WO2014081208A1 - Appareil d'extinction d'incendie - Google Patents

Appareil d'extinction d'incendie Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014081208A1
WO2014081208A1 PCT/KR2013/010600 KR2013010600W WO2014081208A1 WO 2014081208 A1 WO2014081208 A1 WO 2014081208A1 KR 2013010600 W KR2013010600 W KR 2013010600W WO 2014081208 A1 WO2014081208 A1 WO 2014081208A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fire
fire extinguisher
extinguishing
fire extinguishing
pressure
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2013/010600
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김종진
Original Assignee
주식회사 테크노믹스
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 테크노믹스 filed Critical 주식회사 테크노믹스
Publication of WO2014081208A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014081208A1/fr

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/16—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C35/00—Permanently-installed equipment
    • A62C35/02—Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C35/00—Permanently-installed equipment
    • A62C35/58—Pipe-line systems
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C35/00—Permanently-installed equipment
    • A62C35/58—Pipe-line systems
    • A62C35/68—Details, e.g. of pipes or valve systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fire extinguishing device for extinguishing a fire by extinguishing a fire by extinguishing the fire by extinguishing the fire extinguisher guide tube when the fire occurs inside the electrical panel of the switchboard or various equipments by the flame. will be.
  • the present invention does not need to be equipped with a power device for injecting fire extinguishers or a sensor for detecting flame, heat, etc., and the fire extinguisher guide tube is configured to allow the effective fire extinguishing by first opening a portion close to the flame. It relates to a fire extinguishing device.
  • the structure is complicated and installation costs are included because it includes a sensor for detecting smoke, a sensor for detecting a flame, and a control unit for controlling the operation of an alarm and a fire extinguisher by receiving a signal from the sensor. There is a problem that occurs excessively.
  • An object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, more specifically, the fire extinguishing guide pipe is softened by the flame when the fire occurs inside the electrical panel of the switchboard or various equipment to the internal fire extinguishing pressure
  • the present invention provides a fire extinguishing device that can extinguish a flame by injecting a fire extinguishing agent by opening the same.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a fire extinguishing device in the fire extinguisher guide tube is provided with a spraying portion that withstands the pressure of the fire extinguishing agent and is easily dissolved in the flame to enable the injection of the fire extinguishing agent. It is to offer.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide a pressure sensor for detecting a change in the internal pressure of the fire extinguisher to inform the outside of the fire extinguishing, or to inform the fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguisher, etc.
  • the present invention is to provide a fire extinguishing device that can be improved.
  • the present invention provides a fire extinguishing device for extinguishing a flame generated inside an electrical panel of a switchboard or various equipments, the extinguishing agent having a built-in extinguishing agent attached to an outer surface of the switchboard or the electrical panel, A pressure gauge to be displayed, a fire extinguisher guide tube communicating with the pressure gauge and the fire extinguisher and extending into the panel to guide a movement path of the fire extinguishing agent, a connecting pipe connecting the fire extinguisher guide tube and the fire extinguisher, and one side of the connection pipe
  • the pressure sensor to detect a pressure change in the fire extinguisher in the fire extinguisher and the filling unit to enable the selective filling of the fire extinguishing material in the fire extinguisher, and shielding between the fire extinguisher and the fire extinguisher guide tube to the transfer of the fire extinguishing agent It characterized in that it comprises a shut-off valve
  • One side of the filling unit is characterized in that the filling valve is provided to open the fire extinguisher to the outside.
  • the pressure sensor includes a pressure sensor tube communicating with the inside of the fire extinguisher, a pressure sensor for sensing a pressure inside the pressure sensing tube, and a shield for selectively replacing and repairing the pressure sensor by selectively shielding the pressure sensing tube. Characterized in that it comprises a valve for.
  • the shutoff valve and the filling valve are shielded, and the repair valve is shielded.
  • One side of the fire extinguishing guide tube is characterized in that it is provided with a spraying portion for reducing the thickness by opening the inside of the fire extinguishing guide tube when contacted with the flame to extinguish the fire extinguishing material.
  • the fire extinguishing device is configured to enable fire suppression inside an electrical panel of a switchgear or various equipments in a simple configuration without providing a power device for injecting a fire extinguishing agent or a sensor for detecting a flame or heat.
  • the fire extinguisher guide tube is equipped with a fire extinguisher guide tube so as to withstand the pressure of the fire extinguishing agent and easily dissolve in the flame to enable the injection of the fire extinguishing agent.
  • the present invention is equipped with a pressure sensor for detecting the change in the internal pressure of the fire extinguisher to inform the outside of the fire extinguishing, or to inform the fire extinguishing agent inside the fire extinguishing agent is easy to maintain and manage and improve the ease of use There is an advantage.
  • 1 is an internal configuration of a control box unit of the automatic fire extinguishing device for water / switchboard according to the prior art.
  • Figure 2 is an installation state showing the external configuration of the fire extinguishing device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a front view showing the internal configuration of the fire extinguishing device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the movement path of the extinguishing material during the extinguishing agent filling in the fire extinguishing device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged view "A" of Figure 2 showing the configuration of another embodiment of the fire extinguisher guide tube which is one configuration of the fire extinguishing device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an installation state diagram showing the external configuration of the fire extinguishing device according to the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a front view showing the internal configuration of the fire extinguishing device according to the present invention.
  • the fire extinguishing device 100 has a complicated structure in which various electrical components and wiring (not shown) are entangled with each other in an electrical panel 1 of a switchboard or various equipments. It is inherently capable of ignition due to a short circuit due to overheating, and it is a device for blocking and extinguishing such a fire because it can spread out in a big fire at the moment of ignition.
  • the fire extinguishing device 100 is configured to spray and extinguish a fire extinguishing agent when a flame is generated without a separate flame sensor, a smoke sensor, and a heat sensor.
  • the fire extinguishing device 100 includes a fire extinguisher with a built-in fire extinguishing agent attached to an outer surface of the switchboard or the electrical panel 1, and a pressure gauge 120 displaying the pressure of the extinguishing agent inside the fire extinguisher 110. And a fire extinguishing guide tube 130 communicating with the pressure gauge 120 and the fire extinguisher 110 and extending into the panel 1 to guide the movement path of the fire extinguishing agent, and the fire extinguishing guide tube 130 and the fire extinguisher.
  • Connection pipe 140 for connecting the 110, the pressure sensor 150 for generating a signal by detecting a pressure change in the fire extinguisher 110 in one side of the connection pipe 140, and the fire extinguisher 110 Filling unit 180 to enable the selective filling of the fire extinguishing material, and the shut-off valve 190 to selectively block the transfer of the fire extinguisher by shielding between the fire extinguisher 110 and the fire extinguisher guide tube 130, It is composed.
  • the fire extinguisher 110 has a built-in fire extinguishing agent for extinguishing a flame when a fire occurs, various fire extinguishing agents can be selectively accommodated.
  • the fire extinguisher 110 is fixed and attached to an outer surface of the panel 1 by using a separate supporter 112.
  • the support 112 may be implemented in various forms as long as the fire extinguisher 110 is in a range capable of maintaining a constant position.
  • the pressure gauge 120 is provided above the fire extinguisher 110.
  • the pressure gauge 120 is configured to check the extinguishing agent pressure inside the fire extinguisher 110 with the naked eye. Therefore, the pressure gauge 120 is preferably configured to communicate with the fire extinguisher 110.
  • the fire extinguisher 110 is configured to communicate with the fire extinguisher guide tube 130.
  • the fire extinguishing guide tube 130 is formed of a flexible material and is bent a plurality of times after passing through the panel 1 to be configured so that the fire extinguishing agent may pass through the inside of the panel 1.
  • the extinguishing material guide tube 130 is composed of a material that can be easily melted in contact with the flame, for example, the extinguishing material guide tube 130 is a polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, polyamide (nylon) resin, chloride It is preferably formed of a thermoplastic resin such as vinyl resin or PVC.
  • the fire extinguishing guide tube 130 is softened in the state where the fire extinguishing agent is filled with the internal pressure generated, the softened portion is in contact with the flame, the fire extinguishing guide 130 is opened by the internal pressure generated by the fire extinguishing agent Fire extinguishing agent can be sprayed.
  • the extinguishing material guide tube 130 may be branched into a plurality of strands inside the tube support 134 as in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the fire extinguisher guide tube 130 is configured so that the fire extinguishing agent can be directly sprayed to the flame, even if the flame is generated at any position inside the panel 1 is opened, the fire extinguisher guide tube 130 ) May be branched into a plurality and pass through the inside of the panel 1.
  • the right side of the panel 1 is provided with a tube support 134 to allow the fire extinguishing guide tube 130 to pass through in an undamaged state.
  • the tube support 134 is perforated to have an inner diameter corresponding to the outer diameter of the fire extinguishing guide tube 130 and is expanded to a predetermined area in and out of the panel 1 so as not to be separated from the panel 1. .
  • the tube support 134 may be formed of a material having elasticity so as not to cause damage to the fire extinguishing guide tube 130, and may be formed of a metal as long as it has a predetermined thickness.
  • a connection pipe 140 is provided between the fire extinguisher 110 and the fire extinguishing material guide tube 130.
  • the connecting pipe 140 is configured to allow the fire extinguisher 110, the pressure gauge 120, and the fire extinguishing material guide tube 130 to communicate with each other, and a blocking valve 190 is provided at one side of the connecting pipe 140. .
  • the shutoff valve 190 is configured to selectively shield the inside of the connection pipe 140, and may be operated by a user when necessary.
  • the fire extinguishing agent when the fire extinguisher pressure inside the fire extinguisher 110 shown through the pressure gauge 120 is lowered below the reference pressure, the fire extinguishing agent must be filled in the fire extinguisher 110.
  • the fire extinguisher 110 is connected using the shutoff valve 190. After shielding the pipe 140, the extinguishing material may be filled.
  • the user operates the shutoff valve 190 to block the fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguisher 110 from being discharged to the outside.
  • the fire extinguisher may be filled in the fire extinguisher 110 in the state in which the shutoff valve 190 is opened.
  • the connection pipe 140 is provided with a filling unit 180.
  • the filling unit 180 is configured to fill the fire extinguisher inside the fire extinguisher 110 and the fire extinguisher guide tube 130, the filling valve for selectively opening the inside of the filling unit 180, the upper side 182 is preferably provided.
  • the pressure sensor 150 is installed below the filling unit 180.
  • the pressure sensor 150 is configured to be separate from the pressure gauge 120 to sense the pressure inside the fire extinguisher 110, the administrator by sending a pressure change in the fire extinguisher 110, filling the fire extinguisher, fire It is a configuration to inform them.
  • the pressure sensor 150 is a pressure sensor tube 152 in communication with the internal fire extinguisher 110, a pressure sensor 154 for detecting the pressure in the pressure sensor tube 152, and the pressure sensor tube ( And a repair valve 156 that selectively shields the 152 to allow replacement and repair of the pressure sensor 154.
  • the pressure sensor 154 is built in a sealed state inside the pressure sensing tube 152, the power and signal exchange wires are exposed to the outside and electrically connected to the central control room.
  • the pressure sensed by the pressure sensor 154 is transmitted to the administrator who is not located near the panel 1, so that subsequent actions for the fire extinguishing device 100 can be performed.
  • the repair valve 156 is configured to allow the repair and replacement of the pressure sensor 154 by maintaining a state in which the injection of the extinguishing material is blocked when shielding the inside of the pressure sensing pipe 152.
  • the fire extinguishing agent inside the fire extinguisher guide tube 130 is sprayed toward the fire extinguisher toward the "B" by opening the closest portion to the flame, it is possible to quickly extinguish.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram showing the movement path of the extinguishing material during the extinguishing agent filling in the fire extinguishing device according to the present invention.
  • the pressure sensor 154 detects this and informs the central control room, and the manager manages the fire extinguishing device 100 attached to the panel 1. .
  • the fire extinguisher pressure in the fire extinguisher 100 is lowered in various ways. For example, when the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed by operating the fire extinguishing device 100 due to a fire, and the fire extinguishing agent is naturally lost after being left for a long time. Can be mentioned.
  • shutoff valve 190 and the filling valve 182 are in an open state, and the repair valve 156 is in a shielded state.
  • the opened filling part 180 is connected to a separate device for filling the extinguishing material, and when the extinguishing material is introduced from the apparatus, the extinguishing material is filled as shown by the arrow shown in FIG. 4.
  • the shutoff valve 190 since the shutoff valve 190 is open, the fire extinguishing agent is filled in the fire extinguishing material guide tube 130, and the connection pipe 140 is connected to communicate with the filling unit 180 and the fire extinguisher 110. Therefore, the fire extinguishing agent introduced through the filling unit 180 may be filled into the fire extinguisher 110.
  • the fire extinguishing guide tube 130 is configured to be branched inside the panel 1 after passing through the pipe support 134, but after being branched from the connecting pipe 140, the panel (1).
  • the plurality of fire extinguishing material guide tube 130 may be configured to penetrate the inside.
  • the fire extinguishing guide tube 130 as shown in Figure 5 is reduced in thickness by reducing the thickness of the injection portion 132 to open the fire extinguishing guide tube 130 when in contact with the flame so that the extinguishing material is injected It may be provided.
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged view "A" portion of Figure 2 showing the configuration of another embodiment of the fire extinguishing guide tube 130 which is one configuration of the fire extinguishing device 100 according to the present invention
  • the injection unit 132 is a fire extinguishing guide tube It is configured to have the thinnest thickness at 130 and is softened first in contact with the flame and is opened by internal pressure so that the extinguishing material can be sprayed to the outside of the extinguishing medium guide tube 130.
  • the injection unit 132 may be molded so that a plurality of spaced apart when manufacturing the fire extinguishing guide 130, the injection unit 132 opened by the flame of the plurality of injection unit 132 eventually Since it is located close to the flame, the fire extinguishing material is injected through the open injection portion 132 is directly injected into the flame can be the first action.
  • the injection part 132 has an injection part 132 recessed in an inward direction from the outer surface, but if it is within a range capable of injecting the extinguishing agent by melting first when in contact with the flame, the inner surface of the extinguishing material guide tube 130 It may be formed recessed in the outward direction.
  • the fire extinguishing material guide 130 has been described to be arranged inside the panel 1 in a state of being bent many times, but is provided with a bracket to maintain a constant position inside the panel 1. May be supported.
  • a fire extinguishing system is configured to extinguish a flame by extinguishing a fire by extinguishing the fire by extinguishing the fire extinguisher guide tube when the fire occurs inside the electrical panel of the switchboard or various equipment by the flame. It was.
  • the maintenance and management is easy and the ease of use is improved, so it can be easily installed and applied in any place where there is a risk of fire.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un appareil d'extinction d'incendie pour éteindre une flamme générée dans un tableau ou un panneau électrique de divers équipements, qui se caractérise par le fait d'inclure : un extincteur fixé à l'extérieur du tableau ou du panneau électrique pour contenir des produits chimiques d'extinction ; un manomètre pour afficher la pression des produits chimiques d'extinction dans l'extincteur ; un tube de guidage de produits chimiques d'extinction communiquant avec le manomètre et l'extincteur et s'étendant dans le panneau pour guider les produits chimiques d'extinction ; un tube de raccordement pour raccorder le tube de guidage de produits chimiques d'extinction et l'extincteur ; un capteur de pression pour détecter un changement de pression dans l'extincteur sur un côté du tube de raccordement ; une partie charge pour remplir sélectivement l'extincteur avec les produits chimiques d'extinction ; et une vanne d'arrêt pour couper sélectivement la fourniture des produits chimiques d'extinction entre l'extincteur et le tube de guidage de produits chimiques d'extinction.
PCT/KR2013/010600 2012-11-22 2013-11-21 Appareil d'extinction d'incendie WO2014081208A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2012-0133052 2012-11-22
KR1020120133052A KR101286756B1 (ko) 2012-11-22 2012-11-22 소화장치

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014081208A1 true WO2014081208A1 (fr) 2014-05-30

Family

ID=48997495

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2013/010600 WO2014081208A1 (fr) 2012-11-22 2013-11-21 Appareil d'extinction d'incendie

Country Status (2)

Country Link
KR (1) KR101286756B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014081208A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017147724A1 (fr) * 2016-03-01 2017-09-08 Gonzalez Quevedo Manuel Emilio Équipement intelligent d'extinction d'incendie
CN108498978A (zh) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-07 广东电网有限责任公司 控制箱
WO2021230531A1 (fr) * 2020-05-13 2021-11-18 (주)일선시스템 Appareil d'extinction d'incendie ayant une fonction de prédiction d'incendie
BE1030437B1 (fr) * 2022-04-26 2024-06-20 Megellan Se Appareil passif à basse pression pour refroidir une température indésirablement accrue ou supprimer une combustion à flamme dans un dispositif électrique protégé

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101572988B1 (ko) * 2014-10-15 2015-11-30 (주)모비트론이엔지 화재감지기능을 갖는 접속유닛을 구비한 태양광 발전시스템
KR101825187B1 (ko) * 2015-12-24 2018-02-02 한국전력기술 주식회사 캐비닛 내부 화재 소화 설비
KR101853930B1 (ko) * 2016-06-17 2018-05-02 삼성중공업 주식회사 케이블 보호 장치
KR102115290B1 (ko) 2018-09-11 2020-05-26 박찬임 화재시 파열되는 자동 소화 장치가 내장된 배전반

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200269257Y1 (ko) * 2001-07-06 2002-03-29 김찬열 전기판넬 전용 co2자동확산 소화기
KR20060039611A (ko) * 2004-11-03 2006-05-09 주식회사 진화이앤씨 전기 배전반 및 패널용 자동 소화장치의 분사헤드
KR200416819Y1 (ko) * 2006-03-02 2006-05-22 조봉기 배전반 소화장치
KR101170083B1 (ko) * 2012-06-27 2012-07-31 상원엔지니어링(주) 분배전반 자동 소화 장치

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200269257Y1 (ko) * 2001-07-06 2002-03-29 김찬열 전기판넬 전용 co2자동확산 소화기
KR20060039611A (ko) * 2004-11-03 2006-05-09 주식회사 진화이앤씨 전기 배전반 및 패널용 자동 소화장치의 분사헤드
KR200416819Y1 (ko) * 2006-03-02 2006-05-22 조봉기 배전반 소화장치
KR101170083B1 (ko) * 2012-06-27 2012-07-31 상원엔지니어링(주) 분배전반 자동 소화 장치

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017147724A1 (fr) * 2016-03-01 2017-09-08 Gonzalez Quevedo Manuel Emilio Équipement intelligent d'extinction d'incendie
CN108498978A (zh) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-07 广东电网有限责任公司 控制箱
WO2021230531A1 (fr) * 2020-05-13 2021-11-18 (주)일선시스템 Appareil d'extinction d'incendie ayant une fonction de prédiction d'incendie
BE1030437B1 (fr) * 2022-04-26 2024-06-20 Megellan Se Appareil passif à basse pression pour refroidir une température indésirablement accrue ou supprimer une combustion à flamme dans un dispositif électrique protégé

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR101286756B1 (ko) 2013-07-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2014081208A1 (fr) Appareil d'extinction d'incendie
KR101170083B1 (ko) 분배전반 자동 소화 장치
KR102071184B1 (ko) 배전반의 열화방지 및 화재 진압 시스템
EA001072B1 (ru) Распределительный шкаф с системой тушения пожара
AU713007B2 (en) Means for fighting fire in at least one cable or line run
KR101833981B1 (ko) 수배전반의 스마트 소방방재 시스템
WO2018225893A1 (fr) Capsule d'extinction d'incendie et dispositif d'extinction d'incendie de type à capsule l'incluant
KR102076452B1 (ko) 튜브형 화재 진압장치를 구비한 스마트 수배전반
KR200416819Y1 (ko) 배전반 소화장치
KR101057450B1 (ko) 방화셔터를 갖춘 지중전선 보호관
WO2016117746A1 (fr) Dispositif de coupure pour fuites de gaz
CN215817226U (zh) 一种固体绝缘环网柜
CN211942997U (zh) 一种独立消防设置的智能充电柜
KR100509232B1 (ko) 전기 배전반 및 전기 판넬용 자동소화장치
WO2021230531A1 (fr) Appareil d'extinction d'incendie ayant une fonction de prédiction d'incendie
WO2023059020A1 (fr) Extincteur automatique déclenché par décharge de plasma
WO2022265425A1 (fr) Module de couvercle d'extinction d'incendie utilisant l'extinction par étouffement
CN108198370A (zh) 一种用于gil管廊的火灾自动报警系统
WO2013077509A1 (fr) Câble pour déterminer simultanément un courant et un court-circuit, et élément d'affichage pour chemin de câbles
KR102077651B1 (ko) Ｉｃｔ 분전반 위험 상황 예측 감시 시스템
KR102624477B1 (ko) 자체 화재 소화기능을 갖춘 제어함
KR101057454B1 (ko) 소방기능이 보강된 지중전선 인입배전함
CN215069699U (zh) 一种消防系统开关控制箱
WO2022030735A1 (fr) Système de surveillance de bâtiment pouvant détecter un incendie individuel en temps réel de chaque compartiment de prévention d'incendie à l'aide d'un capteur pour remplir une partie de perforation
CN211461853U (zh) 一种用于网络机柜的灭火装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 13856669

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 13856669

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1