WO2014075364A1 - Heat-generating apparatus - Google Patents

Heat-generating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014075364A1
WO2014075364A1 PCT/CN2012/086052 CN2012086052W WO2014075364A1 WO 2014075364 A1 WO2014075364 A1 WO 2014075364A1 CN 2012086052 W CN2012086052 W CN 2012086052W WO 2014075364 A1 WO2014075364 A1 WO 2014075364A1
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Prior art keywords
heat
heat generating
generating device
reflective
tube
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PCT/CN2012/086052
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李文庆
Original Assignee
Lee Wen-Ching
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Publication of WO2014075364A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014075364A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/42Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
    • H05B3/44Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor arranged within rods or tubes of insulating material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01KELECTRIC INCANDESCENT LAMPS
    • H01K1/00Details
    • H01K1/28Envelopes; Vessels
    • H01K1/32Envelopes; Vessels provided with coatings on the walls; Vessels or coatings thereon characterised by the material thereof
    • H01K1/325Reflecting coating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/032Heaters specially adapted for heating by radiation heating

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a heating device for food baking equipment.
  • the heat generating device composed of quartz heat pipes is selected.
  • the heating device is generally composed of a quartz tube and a heating wire disposed inside the tube.
  • the heat generated by the heating wire is dissipated into the furnace cavity through the wall of the quartz tube, thereby baking and heating the food, but due to the tradition
  • the outer casing and/or inner casing of the household appliance is generally made of a metal heat-conducting material, and the heat radiated from the wall of the quartz tube wall away from the food direction is rarely applied to the food body being grilled, and most of the heat is passed through the outer casing.
  • the inner tank is dissipated to the cabinet, which not only reduces the energy utilization and conversion rate, but also causes the aging of the outer casing of the household appliance due to excessive heat transfer, thus reducing the service life and at the same time, during use. There are also safety hazards that can be burned.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a heat generating device that is efficient, energy-saving, and concentrated in heat.
  • the technology applied by the present invention is:
  • a heat generating device comprising: a heat generating tube and a heating wire disposed inside the heat generating tube, and a reflecting structure, wherein: the reflecting structure is disposed around the heat generating tube in a semi-enclosed state, thereby sufficiently gathering the heat generating tube The heat is illuminated towards the set orientation.
  • the reflective structure is sprayed onto the surface of the heat pipe, and thereby forms a reflective heat insulation layer, and the reflective heat insulation layer is coated on the heat pipe in a semi-enclosed state.
  • the side of the watch thereby preventing thermal energy from being dissipated only to the front side of the heat pipe that is not coated with the reflective insulating layer.
  • the area surrounded by the reflective heat insulating layer is 210-315 degrees.
  • the reflective heat insulating layer is coated on the outer surface of the heat pipe in a semi-enclosed manner.
  • the reflective heat insulating layer is coated on the inner surface of the heat pipe in a semi-enclosed manner.
  • the reflective structure is a curved sheet formed by a metal sheet, the curved sheet is centered on the heat generating tube, and is installed in a semi-enclosed manner near the front side of the heat generating tube. This sufficiently concentrates the thermal energy generated by the heating tube and illuminates toward a set thermal orientation.
  • the curved piece has an arc of 210-315 degrees.
  • the heat generating tube is a light wave heating tube.
  • the heat generating device can be used as a heat generating member of the food baking device.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects of being safe, energy-saving, and rapidly improving the baking heat.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a heat-concentrating high-efficiency heat generating device including a heat-generating tube 1 and a heating wire 2 disposed inside the heat-generating tube 1, and a reflective structure 3, wherein: the reflective structure 3 is disposed on the heat pipe, and the reflective structure 3 is used for reflecting heat generated by the heat pipe.
  • the heat generating device comprises: a heat generating tube 1 and a heating wire 2 disposed inside the heat generating tube 1 , and is disposed outside the heating tube
  • the reflective structure 3 of the surface in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reflective structure 3 is a reflective heat insulating layer 31, and the reflective heat insulating layer 31 is coated on the outer surface of the heat generating tube in a semi-enclosed manner. And the coating area on the outer circumferential surface of the heat pipe 1 is 210°.
  • the heat generating device includes: a heat generating tube 1 and a heating wire 2 disposed inside the heat generating tube 1, and a heat generating wire 2 disposed on an inner surface of the heat generating tube
  • the reflective structure 3 is a reflective heat insulation layer 31, and the reflective heat insulation layer is coated on the inner surface of the heat pipe, and the coating area is 210°. In order to ensure that the reflective insulation material will not generate harmful gases when heated, and pollute the heated articles, especially foods, and damage human health.
  • the heat generating device comprises: a heat generating tube 1 and a heating wire 2 disposed inside the heat generating tube 1, and a cover and a half-enclosed situation
  • the reflective structure 3 is a curved sheet 32 formed of a metal sheet, and the curved sheet 32 is provided with a semi-enclosed situation with a spacing.
  • the outer surface of the heating tube in a preferred form of the invention, the curvature of the curved sheet 32 is 210 degrees; in a preferred embodiment of the invention, the curved sheet 32 is preferably an aluminum alloy sheet.
  • the heat pipe 1 is preferably a light wave heating pipe.
  • the light emitting device can be used as a heat generating member of a food baking device.
  • the heat generating member of the food baking device When the heat generating member of the food baking device is used, one side of the heat generating tube 1 provided with the reflecting structure 3 is placed away from the side of the cavity to be baked, so that not only the side surface of the reflecting structure 3 is not enclosed.
  • the heat pipe 1 radiates heat so that the heat is directly absorbed by the baking cavity, and the heat is effectively reflected by the reflecting structure 3 to the side surface of the heat pipe wall not provided with the reflecting structure 3, and is baked.
  • the cavity is received, thereby exerting the effect of reflection and heat preservation, thereby improving the heat conversion efficiency of the heat pipe, reducing the heating time, and preventing the heat from being lost to the outer casing of the food baking device, thereby preventing the casing from aging and avoiding safety. accident.

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  • Cookers (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)

Abstract

A heat-generating apparatus comprising a heat-generating pipe (1) and, provided within the heat-generating pipe, a heat-generating wire (2) and a reflective structure (3). The reflective structure (3) is semicircularly arranged at the heat-generating pipe (1) to gather heat generated by the heat-generating pipe (1) and to radiate towards a set orientation.

Description

一种发热装置  Heat generating device 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及家电领域,尤指食品烘烤设备的一种发热装置。The utility model relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a heating device for food baking equipment.
背景技术Background technique
按,市场上带烘烤功能的家电实例,都选用石英热管构成的发热装置。该类发热装置一般是由石英管及其该管内套置电热丝构成,工作时,电热丝产生的热量通过石英管壁散发到炉腔中,藉此,对食物进行烘烤加热,但由于传统家电的外壳和/或内胆一般为金属导热材料制成,石英管壁背离食物方向的部分管壁散发出的热量极少会作用于被烧烤的食物体,而绝大多数的热量会经外壳和/或内胆耗散至箱体,这样不仅降低了能量的利用率和转化率,而且还会使家电的外壳因过度传热导致的老化,如此降低了使用寿命,同时,在使用过程中,还存在会被烫伤的安全隐患。 According to the example of household appliances with baking function on the market, the heat generating device composed of quartz heat pipes is selected. The heating device is generally composed of a quartz tube and a heating wire disposed inside the tube. During operation, the heat generated by the heating wire is dissipated into the furnace cavity through the wall of the quartz tube, thereby baking and heating the food, but due to the tradition The outer casing and/or inner casing of the household appliance is generally made of a metal heat-conducting material, and the heat radiated from the wall of the quartz tube wall away from the food direction is rarely applied to the food body being grilled, and most of the heat is passed through the outer casing. And/or the inner tank is dissipated to the cabinet, which not only reduces the energy utilization and conversion rate, but also causes the aging of the outer casing of the household appliance due to excessive heat transfer, thus reducing the service life and at the same time, during use. There are also safety hazards that can be burned.
技术问题technical problem
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的主要目的在于提供高效、节能,且热量集中的一种发热装置。In order to solve the above technical problems, the main object of the present invention is to provide a heat generating device that is efficient, energy-saving, and concentrated in heat.
技术解决方案Technical solution
为达成上述目的,本实用新型应用的技术是:In order to achieve the above object, the technology applied by the present invention is:
一种发热装置,包括:发热管和设置于该发热管内部的发热丝,以及反射结构,其中:所述反射结构以半包围态势围设于该发热管,藉此充分聚集该发热管产生的热能并朝着设定的方位照射。A heat generating device comprising: a heat generating tube and a heating wire disposed inside the heat generating tube, and a reflecting structure, wherein: the reflecting structure is disposed around the heat generating tube in a semi-enclosed state, thereby sufficiently gathering the heat generating tube The heat is illuminated towards the set orientation.
在上述优选方案的基础上,该反射结构是以喷涂方式涂覆于所述发热管表面,并藉此形成反射隔热层,所述反射隔热层呈半包围态涂覆在所述发热管的表侧,藉此阻止热能只能向未涂覆反射隔热层的发热管表侧散发。Based on the above preferred embodiment, the reflective structure is sprayed onto the surface of the heat pipe, and thereby forms a reflective heat insulation layer, and the reflective heat insulation layer is coated on the heat pipe in a semi-enclosed state. The side of the watch, thereby preventing thermal energy from being dissipated only to the front side of the heat pipe that is not coated with the reflective insulating layer.
在上述优选方案的基础上,该反射隔热层包围的区域为210-315度。Based on the above preferred embodiment, the area surrounded by the reflective heat insulating layer is 210-315 degrees.
在上述优选方案的基础上,该反射隔热层以半包围态势涂覆在所述发热管的外表面。Based on the above preferred embodiment, the reflective heat insulating layer is coated on the outer surface of the heat pipe in a semi-enclosed manner.
在上述优选方案的基础上,该反射隔热层以半包围态势涂覆在所述发热管的内表面。Based on the above preferred embodiment, the reflective heat insulating layer is coated on the inner surface of the heat pipe in a semi-enclosed manner.
在上述优选方案的基础上,该反射结构是金属板材成型的弧形片,所述弧形片以所述发热管为中心,并以半包围态势近离所述发热管的表侧安装,藉此充分聚集该发热管产生的热能并朝着设定的热量方位照射。On the basis of the above preferred embodiment, the reflective structure is a curved sheet formed by a metal sheet, the curved sheet is centered on the heat generating tube, and is installed in a semi-enclosed manner near the front side of the heat generating tube. This sufficiently concentrates the thermal energy generated by the heating tube and illuminates toward a set thermal orientation.
在上述优选方案的基础上,所述弧形片的弧度为210-315度。Based on the above preferred embodiment, the curved piece has an arc of 210-315 degrees.
在上述优选方案的基础上,所述发热管为光波发热管。In the above preferred embodiment, the heat generating tube is a light wave heating tube.
在上述优选方案的基础上,所述发热装置可作为食品烘烤设备的发热构件。On the basis of the above preferred embodiment, the heat generating device can be used as a heat generating member of the food baking device.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本实用新型与现有技术相比,其有益的效果是:安全、节能,并可快速提升烘烤热量。 Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of being safe, energy-saving, and rapidly improving the baking heat.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型之第一优选方案的截面示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型之第二优选方案的截面示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a second preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型之第三优选方案的截面示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的最佳实施方式BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
请参见图1至图3,本实用新型提供一种热量集中的高效发热装置,其包括发热管1和设于该发热管1内部的发热丝2,以及反射结构3,其中:所述反射结构3围设于所述发热管上,且所述反射结构3是用于反射该发热管产生的热量。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the present invention provides a heat-concentrating high-efficiency heat generating device including a heat-generating tube 1 and a heating wire 2 disposed inside the heat-generating tube 1, and a reflective structure 3, wherein: the reflective structure 3 is disposed on the heat pipe, and the reflective structure 3 is used for reflecting heat generated by the heat pipe.
请再参见图1,是本实用新型的第一优选实施方式,其中:该发热装置,包括:发热管1和设于所述发热管1内部的发热丝2,以及设于所述发热管外表面的反射结构3;在本实用新型的优选方式中,所述的反射结构3为反射隔热层31,所述反射隔热层31是以半包围态势涂覆在该发热管的外表面,且在该发热管1的外圆表面上的涂覆区域为210°。Referring to FIG. 1 again, it is a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the heat generating device comprises: a heat generating tube 1 and a heating wire 2 disposed inside the heat generating tube 1 , and is disposed outside the heating tube The reflective structure 3 of the surface; in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reflective structure 3 is a reflective heat insulating layer 31, and the reflective heat insulating layer 31 is coated on the outer surface of the heat generating tube in a semi-enclosed manner. And the coating area on the outer circumferential surface of the heat pipe 1 is 210°.
请参见图2,是本实用新型的第二优选实施方式,其中:该发热装置,包括:发热管1和设于所述发热管1内部的发热丝2,以及设于所述发热管内表面的反射结构3;在本实用新型的优选方式中,所述的反射结构3为反射隔热层31,所述反射隔热层是涂覆于所述发热管内表面,且该涂覆区域为210°,以保证加热时不会使反射隔热材料产生有害气体,污染加热物品,特别是食品,损害人体健康。2 is a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the heat generating device includes: a heat generating tube 1 and a heating wire 2 disposed inside the heat generating tube 1, and a heat generating wire 2 disposed on an inner surface of the heat generating tube In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reflective structure 3 is a reflective heat insulation layer 31, and the reflective heat insulation layer is coated on the inner surface of the heat pipe, and the coating area is 210°. In order to ensure that the reflective insulation material will not generate harmful gases when heated, and pollute the heated articles, especially foods, and damage human health.
请参见图3,是本实用新型的第三优选实施方式,其中:该发热装置,包括:发热管1和设于所述发热管1内部的发热丝2,以及以半包围态势罩设与所述发热管1的反射结构3;在本实用新型的优选方式中,所述反射结构3为金属板材成型的弧形片32,所述弧形片32以具有间距的半包围态势罩设在该发热管外圆表面;在本实用新型的优选方式中,该弧形片32的弧度为210度;在本实用新型之优选方案中,所述的弧形片32优选铝合金片。Referring to FIG. 3, it is a third preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein: the heat generating device comprises: a heat generating tube 1 and a heating wire 2 disposed inside the heat generating tube 1, and a cover and a half-enclosed situation In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reflective structure 3 is a curved sheet 32 formed of a metal sheet, and the curved sheet 32 is provided with a semi-enclosed situation with a spacing. The outer surface of the heating tube; in a preferred form of the invention, the curvature of the curved sheet 32 is 210 degrees; in a preferred embodiment of the invention, the curved sheet 32 is preferably an aluminum alloy sheet.
经实验证明,涂覆在所述发热管1的反射隔热层31的区域和/或所述弧形片的弧度为210°-315°时,热量散失较少,且加热效果更佳。It has been experimentally proved that when the area of the reflective heat insulating layer 31 of the heat pipe 1 and/or the curvature of the curved piece is 210°-315°, heat loss is less and the heating effect is better.
在本实用新型的优选方案中,所述发热管1优选光波发热管。In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the heat pipe 1 is preferably a light wave heating pipe.
在本实用新型的优选方案中,所述发光装置可以作为食品烘烤设备的发热构件。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the light emitting device can be used as a heat generating member of a food baking device.
在使用该食品烘烤设备的发热构件时,将设有反射结构3的发热管1的一面置于背离待烘烤腔体一侧,这样不仅可以通过未围设反射结构3的一侧表面的该发热管1散发热量,至使热量直接被烘烤腔体吸收,而且还可以通过反射结构3有效地将热量反射到未设有反射结构3的发热管壁的一侧表面,并被烘烤腔体接收,藉此,起到反射保温的效果,进而提高发热管的热量转换效率,降低加热时间,同时,也可防止热量散失至食品烘烤设备的外壳,起到了防止外壳老化、避免安全事故。When the heat generating member of the food baking device is used, one side of the heat generating tube 1 provided with the reflecting structure 3 is placed away from the side of the cavity to be baked, so that not only the side surface of the reflecting structure 3 is not enclosed. The heat pipe 1 radiates heat so that the heat is directly absorbed by the baking cavity, and the heat is effectively reflected by the reflecting structure 3 to the side surface of the heat pipe wall not provided with the reflecting structure 3, and is baked. The cavity is received, thereby exerting the effect of reflection and heat preservation, thereby improving the heat conversion efficiency of the heat pipe, reducing the heating time, and preventing the heat from being lost to the outer casing of the food baking device, thereby preventing the casing from aging and avoiding safety. accident.
综上所述,本实用新型并非局限于上述优选实施方式,凡藉由本实用新型的启示,在其形状、结构上所作的等效变化,均属于本实用新型的保护范围。In summary, the present invention is not limited to the above-described preferred embodiments, and the equivalent changes made in the shape and structure of the present invention are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
工业实用性Industrial applicability
序列表自由内容Sequence table free content

Claims (9)

  1. 一种发热装置,包括:发热管和设置于该发热管内部的发热丝,以及反射结构,其特征在于:所述反射结构以半包围态势围设于该发热管。 A heat generating device includes: a heat generating tube and a heating wire disposed inside the heat generating tube; and a reflecting structure, wherein the reflecting structure is disposed around the heat generating tube in a semi-enclosed state.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的发热装置,其特征在于:该反射结构是以喷涂方式涂覆于所述发热管表面形成的反射隔热层,所述反射隔热层呈半包围态涂覆在所述发热管的表侧。The heat generating device according to claim 1, wherein the reflective structure is sprayed to the reflective heat insulating layer formed on the surface of the heat pipe, and the reflective heat insulating layer is coated in a semi-enclosed state. The front side of the heating tube.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的发热装置,其特征在于:该反射隔热层包围的区域为210-315度。The heat generating device according to claim 2, wherein the area surrounded by the reflective heat insulating layer is 210 to 315 degrees.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的发热装置,其特征在于:该反射隔热层以半包围态势涂覆在所述发热管的外表面。The heat generating device according to claim 2, wherein the reflective heat insulating layer is coated on the outer surface of the heat pipe in a semi-enclosed state.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的发热装置,其特征在于:该反射隔热层以半包围态势涂覆在所述发热管的内表面。The heat generating device according to claim 2, wherein the reflective heat insulating layer is coated on the inner surface of the heat pipe in a semi-enclosed state.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的发热装置,其特征在于:该反射结构是金属板材成型的弧形片,所述弧形片以所述发热管为中心并以半包围态势近离所述发热管的表侧安装。The heat generating device according to claim 1, wherein the reflecting structure is a curved sheet formed of a metal sheet, and the curved sheet is centered on the heat generating tube and is close to the heat generating tube in a semi-enclosed manner. Table side installation.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的发热装置,其特征在于:该弧形片的弧度为210-315度。The heat generating device according to claim 6, wherein the curved piece has an arc of 210 to 315 degrees.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的发热装置,其特征在于:所述发热管为光波发热管。The heat generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the heat generating tube is a light wave heating tube.
  9. 一种如权利要求1至7任一项所述发热装置,其特征在于:所述发热装置可作为食品烘烤设备的发热构件。A heat generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein said heat generating device is used as a heat generating member of a food baking device.
PCT/CN2012/086052 2012-11-19 2012-12-06 Heat-generating apparatus WO2014075364A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201220611933.0 2012-11-19
CN 201220611933 CN202949578U (en) 2012-11-19 2012-11-19 Heating device

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WO2014075364A1 true WO2014075364A1 (en) 2014-05-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104089323A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-08 孟令辉 Carbon microcrystal heat emitting device
CN105934010A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-09-07 平湖科能电器技术有限公司 Heating pipe

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DE10253582B3 (en) * 2002-11-15 2004-07-15 Heraeus Noblelight Gmbh Infrared radiator has a steam protection formed as a peripheral vessel for enclosing a lamp vessel and a reflecting layer in a gas-tight manner
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JP2008078065A (en) * 2006-09-25 2008-04-03 Harison Toshiba Lighting Corp Bulb type heater and bulb type heater manufacturing method
JP2010061876A (en) * 2008-09-01 2010-03-18 Harison Toshiba Lighting Corp Tubular heater
CN102131314A (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-07-20 司红康 Full infrared ray (IR) directional reflection structure of quartz tube heat source
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JPS6465789A (en) * 1987-09-04 1989-03-13 Ushio Electric Inc Heater lamp
JP2002043037A (en) * 2000-07-31 2002-02-08 Ushio Inc Heater lamp
DE10253582B3 (en) * 2002-11-15 2004-07-15 Heraeus Noblelight Gmbh Infrared radiator has a steam protection formed as a peripheral vessel for enclosing a lamp vessel and a reflecting layer in a gas-tight manner
JP2008078065A (en) * 2006-09-25 2008-04-03 Harison Toshiba Lighting Corp Bulb type heater and bulb type heater manufacturing method
CN101060729A (en) * 2007-05-11 2007-10-24 魏强 An infrared ray heating tube
JP2010061876A (en) * 2008-09-01 2010-03-18 Harison Toshiba Lighting Corp Tubular heater
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104089323A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-08 孟令辉 Carbon microcrystal heat emitting device
CN105934010A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-09-07 平湖科能电器技术有限公司 Heating pipe

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