WO2014071869A1 - Semi-mesh bed cage for keeping macaca fascivularis - Google Patents

Semi-mesh bed cage for keeping macaca fascivularis Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014071869A1
WO2014071869A1 PCT/CN2013/086797 CN2013086797W WO2014071869A1 WO 2014071869 A1 WO2014071869 A1 WO 2014071869A1 CN 2013086797 W CN2013086797 W CN 2013086797W WO 2014071869 A1 WO2014071869 A1 WO 2014071869A1
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Prior art keywords
cage
bed
net
semi
mesh
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PCT/CN2013/086797
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
符明泰
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防城港常春生物技术开发有限公司
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Publication of WO2014071869A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014071869A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/02Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
    • A01K1/03Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
    • A01K1/031Cages for laboratory animals; Cages for measuring metabolism of animals

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of animal feeding auxiliary equipment, in particular to a semi-net cage cage for cultivating cynomolgus monkeys. Background technique
  • Guangxi As a large aquaculture country for cynomolgus monkeys, Guangxi has unique geographical advantages and rich provenance advantages. How to conduct scientific research on crab monkey feeding environment quality and safety control techniques and methods in the process of industrialization development Monkey breeding environment quality standards and testing methods. Further improve the scientific research and technology development level of experimental cynomolgus monkeys in Guangxi, provide technical support for the industrialization development of experimental crab-eating monkeys in Guangxi, and transform resource advantages into economic advantages.
  • cynomolgus monkeys are typical arboreal animals, most of which inhabit trees, especially on dense branches of tropical rain forests, jumping and climbing, and eating the leaves, buds, Fruits, insects, and eggs are particularly active.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a semi-net bed cage which can increase the activity space and activity height of the crab-eating monkey and reduce feed waste on the basis of the conventional net bed facility.
  • the present invention provides a semi-net cage for breeding crab-eaters, comprising a mesh bed and a cage, the net bed being horizontally fixed in the cage In the house, covering 1/3 to 2/3 of the floor area of the cage, and having a certain distance from the ground of the cage.
  • the distance between the net bed and the floor of the cage is 45-85 cm.
  • the floor of the cage is inclined with respect to a horizontal plane with an inclination angle of 10° ⁇ a ⁇ 20°.
  • the net bed is made of a hot iron or stainless steel material, the mesh of the mesh bed is rhombic or square, and the length of each side of the mesh is 2-3 cm.
  • the cage area is 25-35 square meters.
  • the feeding density of the cynomolgus monkey in the cage of the half net bed is 1 /2 square meters.
  • the cage further comprises:
  • a wall which is built around the cage, wherein at least one wall is provided with a window; a grid is disposed at the top of the cage and is fixed at the top of the wall;
  • a plurality of habitats are secured to the wall between the net bed and the grid.
  • the mesh bed is spaced from the grid by a distance of 160-200 cm.
  • the semi-net bed cage further comprises: a mesh bed bracket, which is welded by a plurality of horizontally and vertically disposed plated tubes, two or three side edges of which are fixed on the wall of the cage, and the mesh bed is laid thereon;
  • a plurality of mesh bed legs one end of which is fixedly connected to the mesh bed bracket, and the other end is fixed to the floor of the cage.
  • the mesh bed leg comprises:
  • a plastic pipe having a diameter of 50-100 mm is fitted over the reinforcing bar, and a gap between the reinforcing bar and the reinforcing bar is filled with concrete.
  • the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
  • the semi-net bed cage of the invention has the buffering bounce force, more in line with the tree stalk habit of the monkey, and improves the survival rate of the young monkey; improves the comfort of the monkey activity, and makes the original breeding cage
  • the activity space and height increased by more than 30%.
  • the increase of the activity space of the monkey group reduced the occurrence of the fight damage event and improved the disease resistance of the monkey group and prevented the spread of the disease.
  • the feed waste was reduced by more than 80%, which saved the breeding cost for the enterprise. .
  • Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the cage bed of the semi-net bed of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a side view of Figure 1.
  • the semi-net cage for breeding crab-eaters of the present invention comprises a mesh bed 1 and a cage 6, and the cage 6 preferably has an area of 25-35 square meters and a length.
  • the range is preferably 350-400 cm
  • the width is preferably in the range of 700-85 0 cm, including a wall 7 built around the ground, a floor 8 and a grid 4 disposed at the top, the grid 4 being fixed to the top of the surrounding wall 7.
  • the net bed 1 is horizontally fixed in the cage 6, covering 1/3 to 2/3 of the area of the cage floor 8 and having a certain distance from the floor 8.
  • the floor 8 is preferably inclined at an angle with respect to the horizontal plane, the angle of inclination being 10 ° a 20.
  • the distance between the net bed 1 and the floor 8 is preferably 45-85 cm, within which the monkey is free to move up and down.
  • the mesh bed 1 is made of a hot iron or stainless steel material, and the mesh of the mesh bed 1 is square or diamond-shaped, and the length of each side of the mesh is preferably 2-3 cm, which is too large to cause a fracture of the limbs of the monkey. Too small is not conducive to the discharge of pollutants such as feces, and will stay on the net bed 1, which is not conducive to cleaning and increase the retention range of pollutants.
  • the feeding density of the cynomolgus monkey in the cage 6 is preferably 1 / 2 square meters according to the national standard, and may be greater than this density, but the feeding effect is best at 1 / 2 square meters, if the monkey is relatively small in size (Weight is less than 2.0 kg), the stocking density can be increased appropriately.
  • At least one wall 7 of the cage 6 is provided with a window 9 which can ensure the circulation of the airflow in the cage 6 and the outside air together with the top grid 4, so as to achieve the purpose of ventilation and ventilation, and ensure the health of the monkey, and also facilitate management.
  • Staff observation and work A plurality of habitats 5 are fixed on the wall 7 between the net bed 1 and the net frame 4, in order to adapt to the habits of the monkeys, and also increase the range of activities of the monkeys, and improve the space of the cages. Utilization.
  • the distance between the net bed 1 and the top net frame 4 is preferably 160 cm-200 cm, which is convenient for management personnel to manage. Too high is not conducive to catching monkeys. Too short will encounter the head of the manager and is not convenient for work.
  • the semi-net bed cage of the present invention further comprises a mesh bed support 2 and a plurality of mesh bed legs 3, wherein the mesh bed support 2 is welded by a plurality of horizontally and vertically arranged plating pipes, two or three sides thereof
  • the mesh bed 1 is fixed on the wall of the cage 6, and the mesh bed 1 is laid on the mesh bed 1.
  • the mesh bed 1 is surrounded by a chrome-plated wire having a diameter of 12 mm and is fixed on the bracket.
  • the net bed One end of the leg 3 is fixedly connected to the mesh bed bracket 2, and the other end is fixed to the floor of the cage 6.
  • the mesh bed leg 3 comprises: a steel bar having a diameter of 16-18 mm, welded and fixed to the mesh bed bracket 2, and a plastic pipe having a diameter of 50-100 inches is sleeved thereon, and a gap between the two is filled with concrete.
  • the mesh bed leg 3 is welded and fixed on the intersection of the horizontally and vertically disposed plating tube of the mesh bed bracket 2, preferably one mesh bed leg 3 is provided for one square meter, so as to play a good bearing role. In order to prevent the net bed from falling and harming the monkey, to protect the safety of the monkey.
  • the semi-net bed cage of the invention has the buffering bounce force, is more in line with the tree stalk habit of the monkey, improves the survival rate of the young monkey; improves the comfort of the monkey activity, and the semi-net bed cage makes the activity space of the original breeding cage And the height increased by more than 30%, the increase of the activity space of the monkey group reduces the occurrence of the fight damage event and reduces the risk; the gap on the net bed 1 can cause the monkey's waste water to leak to the ground in time, because the monkey can also The activity on the net bed 1 reduces the chance of monkeys being exposed to pollution sources, can improve the disease resistance of the monkeys, and greatly prevent the occurrence and spread of diseases; the traditional net bed facilities cover the entire cage floor and can prevent diseases.
  • the occurrence and spread of the monkey are also suitable for the habitat habits of the monkeys, but the overall activity space becomes smaller, and the feed often falls onto the ground, causing great waste.
  • the monkey can It is active on the net bed 1 or on the ground, so even if there is falling of the feed, it will not cause waste, overcome the shortcomings of the traditional net bed facilities, and improve the living.
  • feed waste is reduced by more than 80%, saving the farming cost for the enterprise.

Abstract

A semi-mesh bed cage for keeping macaca fascivularis comprises a mesh bed (1) and a cage (6). The mesh bed (1) is horizontally fixed inside the cage (6), covers 1/3 to 2/3 of the area of a ground surface (8) of the cage, and has a certain distance from the ground surface (8) of the cage. The distance between the mesh bed (1) and the ground surface (8) of the cage is 45-85cm. The ground surface (8) of the cage (6) is inclined relative to the horizontal plane. The inclined angle is 10°≤a≤20°. The area of the cage (6) is 25-35 square meters. The raising density of macaca fascivularis is 1 per 2 square meters. The semi-mesh bed cage has a cushioning and jumping force, which better meet the arboreal habits of monkeys and increase the survival rate of monkey infants. The space and height for activities of an original keeping cage is increased by over 30%. The anti-disease capability of a monkey troop is increased, and the spread of diseases is prevented. Also, the waste of feed is reduced by over 80%, so that the feeding cost is saved for enterprises.

Description

一种用于养殖食蟹猴的半网床笼舍 技术领域  Semi-net bed cage for breeding crab-eating monkeys
本发明涉及动物饲养辅助设备领域, 具体涉及一种用于养殖食蟹猴的半网 床笼舍。 背景技术  The invention relates to the field of animal feeding auxiliary equipment, in particular to a semi-net cage cage for cultivating cynomolgus monkeys. Background technique
食蟹猴 ( Macaca fa sc i cu l ar i s )原生态主要栖息于热带雨林、 红树林 沼泽、 潮汐河流沿岸等热带岛屿和海滨。 因为喜欢在退潮后到海边觅食螃 蟹及贝类, 故名食蟹猴。 由于食蟹猴生物学特性与人类极其相似, 是研究 人类疾病和建立人类疾病动物模型的最佳材料, 目前已逐渐成为全世界科 学研究和药物研究中使用最多的一种灵长类实验动物,其需求量越来越大。  The original ecology of cynomolgus monkeys (Macaca fa sc i cu l ar i s ) mainly inhabits tropical islands and seashores such as tropical rain forests, mangrove swamps, and tidal rivers. Because I like to eat crabs and shellfish at the beach after ebb tide, I am a famous crab monkey. Because the biological characteristics of cynomolgus monkeys are very similar to humans, it is the best material for studying human diseases and establishing animal models of human diseases. It has gradually become the most widely used primate laboratory animal in scientific research and drug research worldwide. Its demand is growing.
广西作为食蟹猴的养殖大省, 具得天独厚的地理优势和丰富的种源优势, 如何在产业化发展过程中, 对蟹猴饲养环境质量与安全控制技术和方法进行科 学研究, 制定出食蟹猴饲养环境质量标准和检测方法。 进一步提升广西实验用 食蟹猴的科学研究和技术开发水平, 为广西实验用食蟹猴的产业化发展提供技 术支撑, 把资源优势转化为经济优势。 从食蟹猴的生态调查发现, 食蟹猴是典 型的树栖动物, 大多数时间都栖息在树上, 特别是热带雨林茂密树枝上, 跳跃 攀爬, 并采食上面的树叶、 嫩芽、 果子、 昆虫和鸟蛋等, 活动量特别大。 研究 发现, 传统网床作为栖息设施的补充具有緩沖弹跳力量、 提高幼猴成活率、 提 高猴子活动的舒适度和防止疾病传播等优点, 但也存在笼舍活动空间减少 20-30%, 活动高度也减少 30%以上, 由于猴子的采食习性使得 10-20%的饲料掉 到地面上造成严重浪费等缺点。 发明内容 As a large aquaculture country for cynomolgus monkeys, Guangxi has unique geographical advantages and rich provenance advantages. How to conduct scientific research on crab monkey feeding environment quality and safety control techniques and methods in the process of industrialization development Monkey breeding environment quality standards and testing methods. Further improve the scientific research and technology development level of experimental cynomolgus monkeys in Guangxi, provide technical support for the industrialization development of experimental crab-eating monkeys in Guangxi, and transform resource advantages into economic advantages. From the ecological survey of cynomolgus monkeys, cynomolgus monkeys are typical arboreal animals, most of which inhabit trees, especially on dense branches of tropical rain forests, jumping and climbing, and eating the leaves, buds, Fruits, insects, and eggs are particularly active. The study found that the traditional net bed as a supplement to the habitat has the advantages of cushioning bounce power, increasing the survival rate of young monkeys, improving the comfort of monkey activities and preventing the spread of disease, but there is also a 20-30% reduction in the activity space of cages. Also reduced by more than 30%, due to the feeding habits of monkeys, 10-20% of the feed is lost. Disadvantages such as causing serious waste on the ground. Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种可以提高幼猴成活率、 提高猴子活动的舒适度和 防止疾病传播的食蟹猴养殖设施。  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a cynomolgus monkey breeding facility which can increase the survival rate of a young monkey, improve the comfort of monkey activity, and prevent the spread of disease.
本发明的另一目的是在传统网床设施的基础上, 提供一种可以加大食蟹猴 活动空间和活动高度, 及减少饲料浪费的半网床笼舍。  Another object of the present invention is to provide a semi-net bed cage which can increase the activity space and activity height of the crab-eating monkey and reduce feed waste on the basis of the conventional net bed facility.
为了解决现有技术存在的问题, 至少达到上述目的, 本发明提供了一种用 于养殖食蟹猴的半网床笼舍, 包括网床和笼舍, 所述网床水平固定在所述笼舍 内,覆盖所述笼舍地面面积的 1/ 3到 2/ 3 ,且离所述笼舍地面具有一定的距离。  In order to solve the problems of the prior art, at least to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a semi-net cage for breeding crab-eaters, comprising a mesh bed and a cage, the net bed being horizontally fixed in the cage In the house, covering 1/3 to 2/3 of the floor area of the cage, and having a certain distance from the ground of the cage.
优选的是, 所述网床与所述笼舍地面的距离为 45-85cm。  Preferably, the distance between the net bed and the floor of the cage is 45-85 cm.
优选的是,所述笼舍的地面相对于水平面倾斜,倾斜角度为 10° < a < 20° 。 优选的是, 所述网床由热度辞铁材或不锈钢材料制成, 所述网床的网眼为 菱形或方形, 所述网眼每条边的长为 2-3cm。  Preferably, the floor of the cage is inclined with respect to a horizontal plane with an inclination angle of 10° < a < 20°. Preferably, the net bed is made of a hot iron or stainless steel material, the mesh of the mesh bed is rhombic or square, and the length of each side of the mesh is 2-3 cm.
优选的是, 所述笼舍面积为 25-35平方米。  Preferably, the cage area is 25-35 square meters.
优选的是, 所述半网床笼舍中食蟹猴的饲养密度为 1只 /2平方米。  Preferably, the feeding density of the cynomolgus monkey in the cage of the half net bed is 1 /2 square meters.
优选的是, 所述笼舍还包括:  Preferably, the cage further comprises:
墙体, 建设在所述笼舍的四周, 其中至少一面墙体上设置有窗户; 网架, 设置于所述笼舍的顶部, 固定在所述墙体的顶端;  a wall, which is built around the cage, wherein at least one wall is provided with a window; a grid is disposed at the top of the cage and is fixed at the top of the wall;
若干栖息架, 固定在所述网床和所述网架之间的墙体上。  A plurality of habitats are secured to the wall between the net bed and the grid.
优选的是, 所述网床与所述网架的距离为 160-200cm。  Preferably, the mesh bed is spaced from the grid by a distance of 160-200 cm.
优选的是, 所述半网床笼舍还包括: 网床支架, 由若干水平和垂直设置的镀辞管焊接而成, 其两个或三个侧边 固定在所述笼舍的墙体上, 且其上铺设有所述网床; Preferably, the semi-net bed cage further comprises: a mesh bed bracket, which is welded by a plurality of horizontally and vertically disposed plated tubes, two or three side edges of which are fixed on the wall of the cage, and the mesh bed is laid thereon;
若干网床支腿, 其一端与所述网床支架固定连接, 另一端固定在所述笼舍 的地面上。  A plurality of mesh bed legs, one end of which is fixedly connected to the mesh bed bracket, and the other end is fixed to the floor of the cage.
优选的是, 所述网床支腿包括:  Preferably, the mesh bed leg comprises:
直径为 16-18匪的钢筋, 与所述网床支架焊接固定;  a steel bar having a diameter of 16-18 inches, which is welded and fixed to the mesh bed bracket;
直径为 50-100mm塑料管, 套在所述钢筋上, 与所述钢筋之间的空隙用混 凝土填充。  A plastic pipe having a diameter of 50-100 mm is fitted over the reinforcing bar, and a gap between the reinforcing bar and the reinforcing bar is filled with concrete.
本发明的有益效果是: 本发明所述的半网床笼舍具有緩沖弹跳力量, 更符 合猴子的树栖习性, 提高幼猴成活率; 提高猴子活动的舒适度, 使原来的养殖 笼舍的活动空间和高度增加 30%以上, 猴群活动空间的增加减少了打架损伤事 件的发生并能够提高猴群的抗病能力, 防止疾病传播; 同时饲料浪费减少 80% 以上, 为企业节约了养殖成本。 附图说明  The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: The semi-net bed cage of the invention has the buffering bounce force, more in line with the tree stalk habit of the monkey, and improves the survival rate of the young monkey; improves the comfort of the monkey activity, and makes the original breeding cage The activity space and height increased by more than 30%. The increase of the activity space of the monkey group reduced the occurrence of the fight damage event and improved the disease resistance of the monkey group and prevented the spread of the disease. At the same time, the feed waste was reduced by more than 80%, which saved the breeding cost for the enterprise. . DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明所述半网床笼舍的剖面图  Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the cage bed of the semi-net bed of the present invention
图 2为图 1的侧视图  Figure 2 is a side view of Figure 1.
具体实施方式 下面结合附图对本发明做进一步说明, 以使本领域普通技术人员参照本说 明书后能够据以实施。 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings, so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention after referring to the present specification.
如图 1和图 2所示, 本发明所述用于养殖食蟹猴的半网床笼舍, 包括网床 1和笼舍 6 ,所述笼舍 6面积优选为 25-35平方米,长度范围优选为 350-400 cm, 宽度范围优选为 700-85 0cm, 包括建设在四周的墙体 7、 地面 8和设置在顶部 的网架 4 , 所述网架 4固定在四周墙体 7的顶部。 所述网床 1水平固定在所述 笼舍 6内, 覆盖了所述笼舍地面 8面积的 1 / 3到 2/ 3 , 且离所述地面 8具有一 定的距离。所述地面 8优选为相对于水平面成一定角度地倾斜,倾斜角度为 1 0° a 20。 , 有利于笼舍 6 的排水。 所述网床 1 与所述地面 8 的距离优选为 45-85 cm, 在这个高度范围内猴子可以自由上下活动。 所述网床 1 由热度辞铁 材或不锈钢材料制成, 所述网床 1的网眼为方形或菱形, 所述网眼每条边的长 优选为 2-3cm, 太大容易引起猴子四肢骨折, 太小的话不利于粪便等污染物的 排落, 会滞留在网床 1上, 不利于清扫也加大了污染物的滞留范围。 在所述笼 舍 6内食蟹猴的饲养密度参照国家标准优选为 1只 / 2平方米,也可以大于这个 密度, 但饲养效果在 1只 / 2平方米时最佳, 如果猴子体型比较小 (体重在 2. 0 公斤以下), 饲养密度可以适当加大。 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the semi-net cage for breeding crab-eaters of the present invention comprises a mesh bed 1 and a cage 6, and the cage 6 preferably has an area of 25-35 square meters and a length. The range is preferably 350-400 cm, The width is preferably in the range of 700-85 0 cm, including a wall 7 built around the ground, a floor 8 and a grid 4 disposed at the top, the grid 4 being fixed to the top of the surrounding wall 7. The net bed 1 is horizontally fixed in the cage 6, covering 1/3 to 2/3 of the area of the cage floor 8 and having a certain distance from the floor 8. The floor 8 is preferably inclined at an angle with respect to the horizontal plane, the angle of inclination being 10 ° a 20. , is conducive to the drainage of cages 6. The distance between the net bed 1 and the floor 8 is preferably 45-85 cm, within which the monkey is free to move up and down. The mesh bed 1 is made of a hot iron or stainless steel material, and the mesh of the mesh bed 1 is square or diamond-shaped, and the length of each side of the mesh is preferably 2-3 cm, which is too large to cause a fracture of the limbs of the monkey. Too small is not conducive to the discharge of pollutants such as feces, and will stay on the net bed 1, which is not conducive to cleaning and increase the retention range of pollutants. The feeding density of the cynomolgus monkey in the cage 6 is preferably 1 / 2 square meters according to the national standard, and may be greater than this density, but the feeding effect is best at 1 / 2 square meters, if the monkey is relatively small in size (Weight is less than 2.0 kg), the stocking density can be increased appropriately.
所述笼舍 6的至少一面墙体 7上设置有窗户 9 , 可以和顶部网架 4一起保 证笼舍 6内和外界气流的流通, 达到通风透气的目的, 保证猴子的健康, 同时 也方便管理人员观察和工作。 在所述网床 1和所述网架 4之间的墙体 7上固定 有若干栖息架 5 ,目的是为了适应猴子栖息的习性,也加大了猴子的活动范围, 提高了笼舍 6 空间的利用率。 所述网床 1 与所述顶部网架 4 的距离优选为 160cm-200cm, 方便管理人员进行管理, 太高不利于朴捉猴子, 太矮了会碰到 管理人员的头, 不便于进行工作。 本发明所述半网床笼舍还包括网床支架 2和 若干网床支腿 3 , 所述网床支架 2由若干水平和垂直设置的镀辞管焊接而成, 其两个或三个侧边固定在所述笼舍 6的墙体上, 且其上铺设有所述网床 1 , 所 述网床 1四周采用直径为 12mm的镀辞线贯穿后固定在所述支架上。 所述网床 支腿 3的一端与所述网床支架 2固定连接,另一端固定在所述笼舍 6的地面上。 所述网床支腿 3包括: 直径为 16-18mm的钢筋, 与所述网床支架 2焊接固定, 其上套有直径为 50-100匪塑料管, 二者之间的空隙用混凝土填充。 所述网床 支腿 3焊接固定在所述网床支架 2水平和垂直设置的镀辞管的交叉点上, 优选 为一平方米设置一个网床支腿 3 , 以起到很好的承重作用, 以免网床掉落伤害 猴子, 保护猴子的安全。 At least one wall 7 of the cage 6 is provided with a window 9 which can ensure the circulation of the airflow in the cage 6 and the outside air together with the top grid 4, so as to achieve the purpose of ventilation and ventilation, and ensure the health of the monkey, and also facilitate management. Staff observation and work. A plurality of habitats 5 are fixed on the wall 7 between the net bed 1 and the net frame 4, in order to adapt to the habits of the monkeys, and also increase the range of activities of the monkeys, and improve the space of the cages. Utilization. The distance between the net bed 1 and the top net frame 4 is preferably 160 cm-200 cm, which is convenient for management personnel to manage. Too high is not conducive to catching monkeys. Too short will encounter the head of the manager and is not convenient for work. The semi-net bed cage of the present invention further comprises a mesh bed support 2 and a plurality of mesh bed legs 3, wherein the mesh bed support 2 is welded by a plurality of horizontally and vertically arranged plating pipes, two or three sides thereof The mesh bed 1 is fixed on the wall of the cage 6, and the mesh bed 1 is laid on the mesh bed 1. The mesh bed 1 is surrounded by a chrome-plated wire having a diameter of 12 mm and is fixed on the bracket. The net bed One end of the leg 3 is fixedly connected to the mesh bed bracket 2, and the other end is fixed to the floor of the cage 6. The mesh bed leg 3 comprises: a steel bar having a diameter of 16-18 mm, welded and fixed to the mesh bed bracket 2, and a plastic pipe having a diameter of 50-100 inches is sleeved thereon, and a gap between the two is filled with concrete. The mesh bed leg 3 is welded and fixed on the intersection of the horizontally and vertically disposed plating tube of the mesh bed bracket 2, preferably one mesh bed leg 3 is provided for one square meter, so as to play a good bearing role. In order to prevent the net bed from falling and harming the monkey, to protect the safety of the monkey.
本发明所述的半网床笼舍具有緩沖弹跳力量, 更符合猴子的树栖习性, 提 高幼猴成活率; 提高猴子活动的舒适度, 半网床笼舍使原来的养殖笼舍的活动 空间和高度增加 30%以上, 猴群活动空间的增加减少了打架损伤事件的发生, 降低的危险性; 网床 1上的缝隙能使猴子的粪尿污水及时漏到地面上, 因为猴 子也可以在网床 1上活动, 这就减少了猴子接触污染源的机会, 能够提高猴群 的抗病能力, 极大防止了疾病的发生和传播; 传统网床设施覆盖了整个笼舍的 地面, 可以防止疾病的发生和传播, 也适合猴子的栖息习性, 但整体活动空间 变小了, 且饲料经常掉落到地面上, 造成了极大的浪费, 在本发明所述半网床 笼舍中, 猴子可以在网床 1上或地面上活动, 所以即使有饲料的掉落也不会造 成浪费, 克服了传统网床设施的缺点, 在提高活动空间的同时, 饲料浪费减少 80%以上, 为企业节约了养殖成本。  The semi-net bed cage of the invention has the buffering bounce force, is more in line with the tree stalk habit of the monkey, improves the survival rate of the young monkey; improves the comfort of the monkey activity, and the semi-net bed cage makes the activity space of the original breeding cage And the height increased by more than 30%, the increase of the activity space of the monkey group reduces the occurrence of the fight damage event and reduces the risk; the gap on the net bed 1 can cause the monkey's waste water to leak to the ground in time, because the monkey can also The activity on the net bed 1 reduces the chance of monkeys being exposed to pollution sources, can improve the disease resistance of the monkeys, and greatly prevent the occurrence and spread of diseases; the traditional net bed facilities cover the entire cage floor and can prevent diseases. The occurrence and spread of the monkey are also suitable for the habitat habits of the monkeys, but the overall activity space becomes smaller, and the feed often falls onto the ground, causing great waste. In the cage bed of the semi-net bed of the present invention, the monkey can It is active on the net bed 1 or on the ground, so even if there is falling of the feed, it will not cause waste, overcome the shortcomings of the traditional net bed facilities, and improve the living. At the same time of moving space, feed waste is reduced by more than 80%, saving the farming cost for the enterprise.
尽管本发明的实施方案已公开如上, 但其并不仅仅限于说明书和实施方式 中所列运用, 它完全可以被适用于各种适合本发明的领域, 对于熟悉本领域的 人员而言, 可容易地实现另外的修改, 因此在不背离权利要求及等同范围所限 定的一般相无念下, 本发明并不限于特定的细节和这里示出与描述的图例。  Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and the embodiments, and are fully applicable to various fields suitable for the present invention, and are easily accessible to those skilled in the art. The present invention is not limited to the specific details and the illustrated and described figures herein, without departing from the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1. 一种用于养殖食蟹猴的半网床笼舍, 其特征在于, 包括网床和笼舍, 所述网床水平固定在所述笼舍内, 覆盖所述笼舍地面面积的 1/ 3到 2/ 3 , 且离 所述笼舍地面具有一定的距离。  A semi-net cage for breeding a cynomolgus monkey, characterized in that it comprises a net bed and a cage, the net bed being horizontally fixed in the cage, covering a floor area of the cage / 3 to 2/ 3 and a certain distance from the ground of the cage.
2. 如权利要求 1 所述的用于养殖食蟹猴的半网床笼舍, 其特征在于, 所 述网床与所述笼舍地面的距离为 45-85cm。  2. The semi-net cage for nurturing cynomolgus monkeys according to claim 1, wherein the net bed is at a distance of 45-85 cm from the floor of the cage.
3. 如权利要求 2 所述的用于养殖食蟹猴的半网床笼舍, 其特征在于, 所 述笼舍的地面相对于水平面倾斜, 倾斜角度为 10° a 20。 。  3. A semi-net cage for nurturing cynomolgus monkeys according to claim 2, wherein the ground of the cage is inclined with respect to a horizontal plane at an angle of inclination of 10° a 20. .
4. 如权利要求 1 所述的用于养殖食蟹猴的半网床笼舍, 其特征在于, 所 述网床由热度辞铁材或不锈钢材料制成, 所述网床的网眼为菱形或方形, 所述 网眼每条边的长为 2-3cm。  4. The semi-net cage for nurturing cynomolgus monkey according to claim 1, wherein the net bed is made of a hot iron or stainless steel material, and the mesh of the net bed is diamond or Square, the length of each side of the mesh is 2-3 cm.
5. 如权利要求 3或 4所述的用于养殖食蟹猴的半网床笼舍,其特征在于, 所述笼舍面积为 25-35平方米。  The semi-net cage for nurturing cynomolgus monkey according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the cage area is 25-35 square meters.
6. 如权利要求 5 所述的用于养殖食蟹猴的半网床笼舍, 其特征在于, 食 蟹猴的饲养密度为 1只 /2平方米。  6. A cage bed for cynomolgus monkeys according to claim 5, wherein the cynomolgus monkey has a stocking density of 1 /2 square meters.
7. 如权利要求 6 所述的用于养殖食蟹猴的半网床笼舍, 其特征在于, 所 述笼舍还包括:  7. The semi-net cage for nurturing cynomolgus monkey according to claim 6, wherein the cage further comprises:
墙体, 建设在所述笼舍的四周, 其中至少一面墙体上设置有窗户; 网架, 设置于所述笼舍的顶部, 固定在所述墙体的顶端;  a wall, which is built around the cage, wherein at least one wall is provided with a window; a grid is disposed at the top of the cage and is fixed at the top of the wall;
若干栖息架, 固定在所述网床和所述网架之间的墙体上。  A plurality of habitats are secured to the wall between the net bed and the grid.
8. 如权利要求 7 所述的用于养殖食蟹猴的半网床笼舍, 其特征在于, 所 述网床与所述网架的距离为 160-200cm。 8. The semi-net cage for nurturing cynomolgus monkey according to claim 7, wherein the mesh bed has a distance from the grid of 160-200 cm.
9. 如权利要求 8 所述的用于养殖食蟹猴的半网床笼舍, 其特征在于, 包 括: 9. The semi-net cage for breeding crab-eaters according to claim 8, comprising:
网床支架, 由若干水平和垂直设置的镀辞管焊接而成, 其两个或三个侧边 固定在所述笼舍的墙体上, 且其上铺设有所述网床;  a mesh bed bracket, which is welded by a plurality of horizontally and vertically arranged plated pipes, two or three sides of which are fixed on the wall of the cage, and the mesh bed is laid thereon;
若干网床支腿, 其一端与所述网床支架固定连接, 另一端固定在所述笼舍 的地面上。  A plurality of mesh bed legs, one end of which is fixedly connected to the mesh bed bracket, and the other end is fixed to the floor of the cage.
1 0. 如权利要求 9所述的用于养殖食蟹猴的半网床笼舍, 其特征在于, 所 述网床支腿包括:  1 . The semi-net cage for cultivating a cynomolgus monkey according to claim 9, wherein the net bed leg comprises:
直径为 16-18匪的钢筋, 与所述网床支架焊接固定;  a steel bar having a diameter of 16-18 inches, which is welded and fixed to the mesh bed bracket;
直径为 50-1 00mm塑料管, 套在所述钢筋上, 与所述钢筋之间的空隙用混 凝土填充。  A plastic pipe having a diameter of 50-1 00 mm is fitted over the steel bar, and a gap between the steel bars and the steel bar is filled with concrete.
PCT/CN2013/086797 2012-11-09 2013-11-08 Semi-mesh bed cage for keeping macaca fascivularis WO2014071869A1 (en)

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