WO2014067236A1 - 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法及其装置 - Google Patents

香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法及其装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014067236A1
WO2014067236A1 PCT/CN2013/001312 CN2013001312W WO2014067236A1 WO 2014067236 A1 WO2014067236 A1 WO 2014067236A1 CN 2013001312 W CN2013001312 W CN 2013001312W WO 2014067236 A1 WO2014067236 A1 WO 2014067236A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cigarette
smoke
suction
collecting
soft
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/001312
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林国军
Original Assignee
Lin Guojun
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201210422966.5A external-priority patent/CN102871223B/zh
Priority claimed from CN 201220562009 external-priority patent/CN202958794U/zh
Application filed by Lin Guojun filed Critical Lin Guojun
Publication of WO2014067236A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014067236A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F13/00Appliances for smoking cigars or cigarettes

Definitions

  • Cigarette smoke collection and transmission filtering method and device thereof Cigarette smoke collection and transmission filtering method and device thereof
  • the present invention relates to two cigarette smoke collecting and transporting filtering methods belonging to the same inventive concept, and a cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filtering device manufactured by the above two methods.
  • the mobile end is used to collect cigarette smoke
  • the stationary end is mainly used. It filters cigarette smoke and provides fluid power, both of which transport cigarette smoke through soft lines.
  • the utility model of the smoking machine disclosed in the Intellectual Property Office of the People's Republic of China with the publication number 201020506370, the cigarette mainstream smoke, the cigarette sidestream smoke collecting device and the filtering device, and the suction discharging device are all located at the stationary end, and the device is passed through a soft cigarette pipette.
  • the mobile end transmits mainstream smoke of cigarettes, and the residual cigarette smoke of the human body is transmitted from the soft cigarette smoke line to the stationary end, and the smoker sucks the cigarette through the cigarette butt of the mobile end, and delivers the residual cigarette smoke of the human body to the stationary end through the collecting device.
  • Cigarette soot ash collection and removal device disclosed by the Intellectual Property Office of the People's Republic of China with the publication number of 200610070157 and its process method.
  • the mainstream technology of cigarette mainstream smoke, cigarette sidestream smoke, and human residual cigarette smoke collection device are located at the mobile end, and the system is configured to filter. More than one device or suction discharge device is connected between the mobile end and the stationary end to transmit cigarette smoke through a soft cigarette smoke line.
  • the mainstream smoke of the cigarette at the stationary end, the residual cigarette smoke collecting device of the human body and the suction and discharge filter device are separately provided, and the smoker uses and moves very inconveniently, and the process technology of collecting residual cigarette smoke of the human body is The lack of Sven elegance is not suitable for smokers.
  • the arrangement of the plurality of filtering devices or the suction discharging device of the same cigarette smoke collecting and filtering system, the cigarette smoke collecting and filtering process and the device thereof are very cumbersome, especially the filtering device
  • the arrangement of the suction and discharge device on the moving end, and the two separate stationary ends of the vacuum pump and the filtering device are very inconvenient or suitable for use by smokers.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a cigarette smoke collecting and transporting filtering method and apparatus thereof which are convenient and flexible to move, are suitable for use by a smoker, and can achieve a satisfactory purifying effect.
  • the cigarette smoke collecting and filtering method and device thereof are composed of one or more to several moving ends and a stationary end, and the cigarette smoke is transmitted between the moving end and the stationary end through a soft pipeline, and the cigarette smoke is exchanged with the human respiratory organ.
  • the system device structure is located on the mobile side. The mainstream smoke of cigarettes for smoking by the smoker's respiratory organs is collected by the cigarette body.
  • the cigarette shielding device provides a transmission medium, the cigarette body or other channels for transmission, and the human respiratory system provides fluid power to constitute a cigarette mainstream smoke collection and transmission system.
  • the sidestream smoke generated by the natural combustion of cigarettes is collected by a cigarette shielding device and provided with a transmission medium, a soft pipeline or other passage for transmission, a filtering device for filtering and purifying, and a suction and discharge device for providing fluid power to constitute a cigarette sidestream smoke collection and transmission. filtering system.
  • the residual human cigarette smoke remaining after being smoked by the smoker is collected by the collecting device, the soft pipeline is transmitted, the filtering device is filtered, and the human respiratory system or the suction discharging device provides fluid power to constitute the residual cigarette smoke collection and transmission of the human body.
  • Cigarette smoke collection and transmission filtering method consists of three main methods: cigarette mainstream smoke collection and transmission process, cigarette sidestream smoke collection and transmission filtration process, and human residual cigarette smoke collection and transmission; cigarette smoke collection and transmission filter device, collected by mainstream cigarette smoke
  • the transmission system, the cigarette sidestream smoke collection and transmission filter system, and the human residual cigarette smoke collection and transmission filter are composed of three systems.
  • the first technical solution of the cigarette smoke collecting and filtering method, the cigarette smoke generated by the cigarette body, the mainstream smoke collecting and conveying process system of the cigarette, the cigarette sidestream smoke collecting and filtering system, and the human residual cigarette smoke collecting and filtering process The system performs collection transmission or collection and transmission filtering; a cigarette mainstream smoke collection and transmission process system, or a cigarette sidestream smoke collection transmission filtration process system, the fluid source is from the air inlet of the cigarette shielding device and the cigarette body shielded by the cigarette shielding device;
  • the three system structural components for collecting cigarette mainstream smoke, cigarette sidestream smoke, human residual cigarette smoke, cigarette shielding device, and smoke collecting device are located at the moving end of the cigarette smoke collection and transmission filtration process system, and are filtered by a filtering device.
  • the suction discharge filtering system composed of the device, at least one structural component is located at a stationary end of the cigarette smoke collecting and transporting filtering process system, and the moving end structural component transmits the cigarette smoke to the stationary end structural component through the soft cigarette smoke pipeline;
  • the cigarette mainstream smoke collecting and conveying process system is composed of a cigarette shielding device and a cigarette body. Under the fluid power provided by the smoker's human respiratory organs, the outside air enters the cigarette shielding device through the air inlet of the cigarette shielding device, and the cigarette body is burned.
  • Cigarette mainstream smoke is transmitted to the human respiratory apparatus through the cigarette body disposed in the cigarette shielding device;
  • the cigarette sidestream smoke collecting transmission filtration process system is composed of a cigarette shielding device, a cigarette smoke passage, a filtering device, a suction discharging device, and a suction
  • the outside air passes through the air inlet of the cigarette shielding device, flows into the cigarette shielding device to maintain the natural combustion of the cigarette body, and the cigarette sidestream smoke generated by the natural combustion of the cigarette body flows from the cigarette shielding device sidestream smoke outlet
  • the outflow is transmitted by the cigarette smoke passage, the filtering device filters, and the filtered sidestream smoke is discharged to the outside;
  • the filter device and the suction and discharge device are composed, and the residual cigarette smoke of the human body exhaled by the smoker is collected by the smoke collecting device under the action of fluid power, the cigarette
  • the technical solution described in this paragraph is an explanation, supplement and improvement of the first technical solution of the above-mentioned cigarette smoke collection and transmission filtering method.
  • the two when the cigarette shielding device or the collecting device transmits the cigarette smoke generated by the same cigarette body, the two can separately set the soft cigarette smoke pipeline to transmit the cigarette sidestream smoke or the human residual cigarette smoke, and can also be shielded in the cigarette.
  • a three-way device is disposed between the device and the smoke collecting device, and the two share a soft cigarette smoke line to transmit cigarette sidestream smoke or human residual cigarette smoke; a fluid power suction and discharge device for the cigarette smoke transmission system, and filtering
  • the filter device for cigarette smoke, the two system structural components constitute a suction and discharge filter system; the smoke collecting device, the soft cigarette smoke line two system structural components, constitute a human residual cigarette smoke collection and transmission system, the system and the suction and discharge filter system
  • the invention comprises a human body residual cigarette smoke collection and transmission filtering process system; a cigarette shielding device and a soft cigarette smoke pipeline two structural parts, which constitute a cigarette sidestream smoke collecting and conveying system, and the system and the suction and discharge filtering system constitute a cigarette sidestream smoke collecting transmission filter Process system Between the human residual cigarette smoke collection and transmission system matched with the cigarette body and the cigarette sidestream smoke collection and transmission system, the two can be separately provided with a suction discharge filtration system, and can
  • Cigarette smoke collection and transmission filtration process The first technical solution is an improved technical solution, the cigarette sidestream smoke collection and transmission process system, the human residual cigarette smoke collection and transmission process system are combined into a cigarette smoke collection and transmission process system, and the smoke collecting device
  • the residual cigarette smoke of the human body received from the smoker's respiratory system is transmitted to the cigarette shielding device through the air inlet of the cigarette shielding device or the human residual cigarette smoke inlet provided by the cigarette shielding device, the cigarette sidestream smoke generated by the natural combustion of the cigarette body, and the human body residual Cigarette smoke, under the hydrodynamic action provided by the suction discharge device, flows out from the smoke outlet of the cigarette shielded room side cigarette, is transmitted by the soft cigarette smoke line, is filtered by the filtering device, and the filtered cigarette smoke is discharged to the outside;
  • Flow smoke and human residual cigarette smoke collection and transmission filtration system structural components arbitrarily choose the following arrangement to communicate, form a cigarette smoke collection and transmission filtration process system
  • the residual cigarette smoke of the human body can flow into the cigarette shielding device through the inlet of the residual cigarette smoke of the human body set by the cigarette shielding device, and a one-way intake valve is arranged at the air inlet.
  • the suction discharge device is arranged behind the cigarette shielding device, the residual cigarette smoke of the human body can flow into the cigarette shielding device from the air inlet of the cigarette shielding device, and can also flow into the cigarette shielding device from the inlet of the residual cigarette smoke provided by the cigarette shielding device.
  • Cigarette smoke collection and transmission filtration process The second technical solution is: cigarette smoke generated by the cigarette body, mainstream cigarette smoke collection and transmission process system, cigarette sidestream smoke collection and transmission filtration process system, human residual cigarette smoke collection transmission filter
  • the process system performs collection and transmission or collection and transmission filtration; a cigarette mainstream smoke collection and transmission process system, or a cigarette sidestream smoke collection and transmission filtration process system, the fluid source is derived from the air inlet of the cigarette shielding device and the cigarette body shielded by the cigarette shielding device a cigarette cigarette holder that transmits mainstream cigarette smoke to a human respiratory organ, and a smoke collecting device that collects residual cigarette smoke from a human respiratory organ, both located at a mobile end, and a cigarette shielding device that collects sidestream smoke of the cigarette is located at a stationary end, and is provided by a filtering device
  • the suction discharge filtration system composed of the suction and discharge device, at least one structural member is located at the stationary end of the cigarette
  • the outside air passes through the cigarette shielding device.
  • the air inlet flows into the cigarette shielding device, and the mainstream smoke of the cigarette produced by the burning of the cigarette body is transmitted to the human respiratory system through the cigarette body disposed in the cigarette shielding device; the sidestream smoke collecting and filtering system of the cigarette, the cigarette shielding device and the cigarette smoke channel
  • the filter device and the suction and discharge device are composed.
  • the outside air passes through the air inlet of the cigarette shielding device, flows into the cigarette shielding device to maintain the natural combustion of the cigarette, and the cigarette side generated by the natural combustion of the cigarette
  • the flowing smoke flows out from the smoke outlet of the cigarette shielding device, and is transmitted by the cigarette smoke passage, and the filtering device filters, and the filtered sidestream smoke is discharged to the outside; the residual cigarette smoke collection and transmission filter
  • the art system consists of a smoke collecting device, a cigarette smoke passage, a filtering device, and a suction discharging device.
  • the residual cigarette smoke exhaled by the smoker is collected by the collecting device under the action of fluid power, and the cigarette smoke passage is transmitted.
  • the filter device filters, and the filtered residual human cigarette smoke is discharged to the outside; the cigarette mainstream smoke, the cigarette sidestream smoke, the human residual cigarette smoke collection and transmission system matched with the same cigarette body, at least one set, and the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting system a suction discharge filtration system that is matched and has at least one structural member at the stationary end, At least one set is set; the characteristic part different from the above technical solution is that the structural components of the human residual cigarette smoke collection and transmission filtering process system are arbitrarily selected and connected to form a human residual cigarette smoke collection and transmission filtering process system, and the human residual cigarette is implemented.
  • Smoke collection and transmission filtration smoke collecting device - soft cigarette smoke line - filtration device - suction discharge device, smoke collecting device - soft cigarette smoke line - suction discharge device - filtration device, collecting smoke Device - filter device - soft cigarette smoke line - suction and discharge device, smoke collecting device - suction and discharge device - soft cigarette smoke line ⁇ ⁇ a filter device, smoke collecting device - soft cigarette smoke Pipeline - filter device, smoke collecting device - filter device.
  • the technical solution described in this paragraph is an explanation, supplement and improvement of the second technical solution of the above-mentioned cigarette smoke collecting and transmission filtering method.
  • the structural components constituting the cigarette sidestream smoke collecting and conveying filter system are arbitrarily selected and connected to form a cigarette sidestream smoke collecting and filtering filtering process system, and the cigarette sidestream smoke collecting and filtering is implemented, and the cigarette shielding device is implemented.
  • suction suction device is placed before the cigarette shielding device
  • the suction discharge device supplies the air required for the burning of the cigarette to the cigarette shielding device through the air inlet of the cigarette shielding device, and simultaneously supplies the fluid power to the system;
  • the smoker's human respiratory system provides fluid power to the system.
  • the technical solution can be improved as follows: the cigarette sidestream smoke collecting and conveying process system, the human residual cigarette smoke collecting and conveying process system are combined into a cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting process system, and the collecting device removes residual human cigarette smoke from the smoker's respiratory system, via
  • the soft cigarette smoke line is transmitted to the cigarette shielding device through the air inlet of the cigarette shielding device or the cigarette smoke inlet provided by the cigarette shielding device, and the sidestream smoke of the cigarette or the residual cigarette smoke generated by the natural combustion of the cigarette body is provided in the suction discharge device
  • the smoke outlet of the cigarette shielding device flows out to the cigarette, and is sent to the filtering device for filtering, and the filtered cigarette smoke is discharged to the outside, the sidestream smoke of the cigarette and the residual cigarette smoke collecting and filtering system of the human body are collected by the collecting device.
  • the soft cigarette smoke line, the cigarette shielding device, the filtering device, and the suction and discharge device are composed of five structural members.
  • the five structural members are arbitrarily selected and connected in the following arrangement to form a cigarette smoke collection and transmission filtration process system.
  • smoke collection device - soft cigarette smoke line - cigarette shielding device - filtration device - suction discharge device smoke collecting device - soft cigarette smoke line " ⁇ cigarette shielding device - suction and discharge device - filter device, smoke collecting device - soft cigarette smoke line - suction and discharge device - cigarette shielding device - filtering device; in the above arrangement process system, the suction and discharge device is set Before the cigarette shielding room, the residual cigarette smoke of the human body flows into the cigarette shielding device from the air inlet of the cigarette shielding device, and the outside air and the human body cigarette smoke alternately enter the cigarette shielding device to maintain the burning of the cigarette body, and the suction discharging
  • Cigarette smoke collection and transmission filtration process The first second technical improvement is to match the cigarette smoke collection and transmission system at the stationary end, according to the filtration device, the suction discharge device arrangement, the suction discharge filtration system setting There are two sets of cigarette mainstream smoke, cigarette sidestream smoke, and human residual cigarette smoke collection and transmission system, which are provided with two sets or four sets, and cigarette sidestream smoke is filtered by one set of suction discharge filtering system. Human residual Cigarette smoke is filtered by another suction filtration system.
  • the suction and discharge filtering system consisting of two kinds of system structural components of the filtering device and the suction discharging device can be provided with one set, two sets, and even two sets of sets;
  • the mainstream smoke collection and transmission process system, the cigarette sidestream smoke collection and transmission system, and the human residual cigarette smoke collection and transmission system are matched to form a cigarette smoke collection and transmission system.
  • the cigarette smoke collection and transmission system can be set or set.
  • the cigarette smoke collection and transmission system matches the setting of the cigarette body; the cigarette sidestream smoke collection and transmission system matched with the same cigarette body, the human residual cigarette smoke collection and transmission system, and any set
  • the suction and discharge filter system is connected to form a cigarette sidestream smoke collection and transmission filtration process system or a human residual cigarette smoke collection and transmission filtration process system; when the cigarette shielding device is at the same moving end or stationary end as the filtering device or the suction discharging device, the cigarette shielding Device and The cigarette smoke is transmitted between the filter device or the suction discharge device through the cigarette smoke passage.
  • the smoke collecting device When the smoke collecting device is at the same moving end as the filter device or the suction discharge device, the smoke collecting device passes through the filter device or the suction device
  • the cigarette smoke passage carries out the transmission of cigarette smoke, and the cigarette device transmits the cigarette smoke through the cigarette smoke passage between the filtering device and the suction and discharge device.
  • the first technical solution of the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device is manufactured according to the first technical scheme of the cigarette smoke collecting and transporting filtering method, the system device is composed of a cigarette mainstream smoke collecting and transmitting system, and a cigarette sidestream smoke collecting and filtering filter.
  • the system, the human residual cigarette smoke collection and transmission filter system, the system electrical device, the system device is set to be a mobile end and a stationary end, and the mobile end and the stationary end are connected by a soft pipeline; the burning part of the cigarette body is located in the cigarette shielding room,
  • the cigarette shielding room and the smoke collecting device at the moving end are combined and fixed into an integrated structure, and the suction and discharge filtering system composed of the filtering device and the suction device has at least one structure.
  • the cigarette is located at the stationary end; the cigarette sidestream smoke collection transmission filter system cigarette shielding chamber, the filtering device, the suction discharge device system structural member, or the human residual cigarette smoke collection transmission filter system smoke collecting device, the filtering device, the suction discharging device system structure Between the pieces, they are connected to each other by a cigarette smoke passage; at least one set of cigarette smoke collecting and conveying system composed of a cigarette shielding room, a smoke collecting device, and a soft cigarette smoke line matched with the same cigarette body; a filtering device or pumping
  • the suction and discharge device is provided with a gas inlet and a gas outlet, and at least one set of suction and discharge filtration systems matched with the cigarette smoke collecting and conveying system and having at least one structural member at the stationary end; the characteristic part different from the above technical solution is
  • the cigarette shielding room is provided with an air inlet, a cigarette body socket which can be inserted into the cigarette shielding room and is fixed to fix the cigarette body,
  • the technical solution described in this paragraph is to explain, supplement and improve the first technical solution of the above-mentioned cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device.
  • the cigarette socket when the cigarette body is inserted into the cigarette socket of the cigarette shielding room, the cigarette socket can maintain the stability of the cigarette body by fixing the mouthpiece portion of the cigarette body, and the fixing is fixed by movement to ensure that the cigarette body can be in the cigarette socket. It is convenient to insert and withdraw; as a special case of the cigarette body socket, the cigarette body socket can extend out of the cigarette shielding room and also serve as a smoking mouth of the cigarette body; as a technical improvement of the cigarette socket, it can be located at the cigarette socket or near the cigarette shielding room.
  • a cigarette body fixing and holding device is specially provided to fix the cigarette body portion of the cigarette body.
  • the soft cigarette smoke line can also serve as a smoke collecting device, and directly receive the residual cigarette smoke of the human body from the mouth of the smoker or the nasal human body; and is fixed by the combination of two structural parts of the cigarette shielding room and the smoke collecting device.
  • the integrated structure can be used to set up separate soft cigarette smoke lines and soft smoke cigarette lines shared by the two when transmitting cigarette sidestream smoke and human residual cigarette smoke generated by the same cigarette body.
  • the soft cigarette smoke line is connected to the cigarette shielding room and the collecting device through a three-way body.
  • the cigarette collecting device, the cigarette shielding room, the soft cigarette smoke line, the filtering device and the suction discharging device constituting the cigarette smoke transmission and filtering system are arranged between the five structural members according to the flow direction of the cigarette smoke.
  • the improved technical solution of the first technical solution of the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device is that the two filtering devices of the filtering device and the suction discharging device at the stationary end are combined and fixed into a unitary structure; the moving end is provided with a hand grip Shell
  • the body, the casing is fixedly integrated with the cigarette shielding room and the smoke collecting device;
  • the cigarette body socket of the cigarette shielding room is provided with a cigarette mouthpiece that is in active communication with the cigarette shielding room, and the cigarette cigarette holder is in contact with the human respiratory organ, and is suitably arranged.
  • the soot collecting chamber is parallel to the body of the cigarette The axis is disposed at a position below the side wall of the cigarette shielding room; the cigarette shielding room soot collecting chamber is provided with a side door; a movable cover plate is disposed between the cigarette shielding room and the soot collecting chamber; a transparent observation window is disposed on the side wall of the cigarette shielding room;
  • the device is provided with an electronic cigarette lighter device; the air inlet of the cigarette shielding room is provided with a one-way air inlet valve; the cigarette side flow smoke outlet of the cigarette shielding room is provided with a gas valve, and the air valve is provided with a circuit that can control the electronic cigarette lighter device to be switched on and off.
  • the opening and closing of the gas valve can control the circuit of the electronic cigarette lighter device a cigarette flow side regulating smoke outlet is provided with a gas flow regulating valve; a gas collecting device channel is provided with a normally closed gas valve; the system device is provided with a system circuit board at a stationary end, and the circuit board is provided with a system electrical device working power supply The main circuit and the electrical components of the system electrical device; the system device is provided with an automatic smoke extinguishing device; the electric discharge control device of the suction discharge device is provided with a timer; the suction and discharge filter system is provided with a vacuum pressure regulating valve; Fault alarm device; system device power supply system is provided with a battery at the stationary end; the system device is provided with a soft cigarette smoke line closing line device at the stationary end; the system device is provided with a mobile end structural member holding device at the stationary end; the system device is at rest The end is provided with a closed structural member for closing the system device; the filtering device at the stationary end is arranged in a
  • the housing provided on the moving end can be split, and the moving end structural member can be disposed in the housing, and the cigarette body socket of the cigarette shielding room and the contact portion between the collecting device and the human breathing straw are leaked to the housing.
  • the edge of the casing may be arranged as a circular chamfer, the end faces of the cigarette shielding chamber or the side wall of the upper portion of the cigarette shielding room, forming part of the casing, and may be provided as a transparent observation window of the cigarette shielding room;
  • the control button of the smoke device is mounted on the moving end casing, the circuit wire connecting the electronic cigarette lighter device with the system power source, or the signal circuit connecting the linkage control button and the electric discharge control device electrical running control circuit timer, crossing the stationary end
  • the hole provided on the casing is led out, and the hole provided through the moving end casing enters the moving end casing; a part of the automatic smoke extinguishing device is disposed in the casing, the water supply line of the automatic smoke extinguishing device and the circuit wire crossing
  • the hole provided on the stationary end casing is led out, and the hole provided through the moving end casing enters the moving end casing.
  • the soft cigarette smoke pipeline is drawn through the hole provided on the stationary end casing, and passes through the hole provided in the moving end casing into the moving end casing, respectively, and the cigarette side flow smoke outlet and the smoke collecting device respectively in the cigarette shielding room
  • the moving end casing is provided with an air inlet;
  • the two-way control button with the self-locking mechanism and the cigarette sidestream smoke outlet gas flow regulating valve knob provided by the manual control air valve of the sidestream smoke outlet of the room cigarette are all disposed on the casing;
  • the soot collecting chamber provided by the cigarette shielding room
  • the side door provided by the soot collecting chamber leaks outside the casing, and the control button for controlling the opening and closing of the movable cover of the soot collecting chamber is disposed on the casing.
  • the contact portion between the cigarette holder and the human respiratory organ can be set to a circular body or an oblate body shape structure suitable for the human mouth, or can be set as a cover adapted to the human mouth shape.
  • Body or docking body shape structure when the smoke collecting device receives residual cigarette smoke from the mouth or nose of the smoker, the mouth or nose of the smoker can be engaged with the smoke collecting device, and can be non-engaged with the collecting device.
  • the collecting device Under the state in which the oral or nasal human organs are engaged with the smoke collecting device, the collecting device may be configured to match the shape of the mouth or nose human organs, and the contact portion between the collecting device and the human respiratory device may be set to be suitable.
  • the cigarette body of the round body or the oblate body shape structure of the human body mouth is blown to the cigarette holder, and can be set to the shape of the cover body or the butt body which is adapted to the shape of the human body, and the smoke collecting device can be set as an integral structure or can be
  • the contact portion with the human respiratory organ is separated from the body of the collecting body, and the separated cigarette is blown between the cigarette holder and the parent portion for active communication, and is used as a replacement technical solution for the active communication between the cigarette blowing mouthpiece and the parent portion.
  • the system structural parts can be combined and fixed into a unitary structure, and the cigarette smoke suction and discharge filtering system formed by the filtering device and the suction discharging device at the stationary end can be set as one set or two or more sets.
  • the cigarette holder is movably connected to the cigarette shielding chamber at the position of the cigarette body of the cigarette shielding room; the inner hole of the cigarette holder can be inserted into and fixed to the mouthpiece of the cigarette body, and the inner hole of the cigarette holder is inserted into the cigarette body of the cigarette body.
  • the technical solution of the part can be replaced by the technical proposal of inserting the cigarette body part of the cigarette shielding room into the cigarette body part of the cigarette body, and the two technical solutions can be selected one by one; the connection between the cigarette holder and the cigarette body socket of the cigarette shielding room, Or the communication between the cigarette blowing nozzle and the female part of the collecting device can be fixed by using a thread or a snap connection, or can be fixed by a clamping device at the connecting portion, and a tight fit of the connecting portion can also be adopted.
  • cigarette The mouthpiece or the cigarette blowing mouthpiece protrudes from the cigarette shielding room, the two structural parts of the cigarette collecting device, the fixed integral structure or the surface of the moving end casing, and the mouth of the smoker can conveniently communicate with the cigarette holder or the cigarette blowing mouthpiece.
  • the smoker touches the structural member of one of the mouths it does not touch or interfere with the other structural member.
  • the cigarette holder for smoking cigarettes and the cigarette blowing nozzle for collecting residual cigarette smoke of the human body may be combined into a suction blowing nozzle, the suction blowing nozzle is a three-way device, and one of the three-way body device is pumped.
  • the suction nozzle is arranged to be suitable for the circular body or oblate body shape structure of the human body mouth, and the other two channels are respectively in active communication with the cigarette body socket of the cigarette shielding room and the body part of the cigarette collecting device, and the cigarette body mouth part of the cigarette body can be inserted.
  • the inner hole of the three-way body passage which is fixedly connected with the cigarette shielding room, or may be inserted into the cigarette body socket position fixed to the cigarette shielding room, and the one-way air inlet valve is arranged in the passage connecting the three-way body and the cigarette shielding room, and the body of the smoke collecting device
  • the connected passages are provided with a one-way air outlet valve.
  • the filter device is provided with a soft cigarette smoke pipeline closing wire guide groove, and a conductive slip ring, a conductive sliding block, a conductive slip ring, and a conductive sliding ring may be disposed between the roller and the support provided by the filtering device.
  • the conductive slider can be used as a part of the mobile working circuit of the mobile terminal, and can be connected to the electrical working power supply from the stationary end system circuit board, or to transmit other electronic signals.
  • the gas sealing device is arranged between the roller and the support provided by the filtering device, and the airtight device is provided.
  • the gas sealing material can be selected to match the manner of the gas sealing material gland; the rotating filter device is used to drive the winding line, and the driving method can be driven by manual driving or electric driving.
  • the filtering device, the suction and discharge device are integrally arranged, the moving end housing is arranged, the cigarette holder is set, the cigarette blowing nozzle is set, the soot collecting chamber is disposed under the side wall of the cigarette shielding room, and the side door of the soot collecting chamber is set , movable cover movable cover setting, transparent observation window setting, electronic cigarette lighter setting, one-way air intake valve setting, gas valve setting, gas flow regulating valve setting, normally closed air valve setting, system circuit board setting, automatic extinction Smoke device settings, timer settings, vacuum regulator settings, filter fault alarm settings, battery settings, take-off line device settings, mobile end structure retention fixtures
  • the setting of the closed structural member, the setting of the closing line of the filtering device, and the above-mentioned twenty-three technical solutions are all in a parallel relationship, and there is no technical relationship between the upper and lower positions, and the first is to collect and filter the cigarette smoke.
  • the twenty-three technical solutions can be
  • the second technical scheme of the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device is manufactured according to the second technical scheme of the cigarette smoke collecting and transporting filtering method, the device is composed of a cigarette mainstream smoke collecting and conveying system, and a cigarette sidestream smoke collecting and transmitting filter system.
  • the human residual cigarette smoke collection transmission filter system and the system electrical device are composed.
  • the system device is set to be a mobile end and a stationary end, and the mobile end and the stationary end are connected by a soft pipeline; the burning part of the cigarette body is located in the cigarette shielding room, the same root
  • the cigarette mouthpiece and the smoke collecting device are located at the moving end and are combined and fixed into a unitary structure, and the cigarette shielding room is located at the stationary end, and the suction and discharge filtering is composed of two structural members: a filtering device and a suction device.
  • the system has at least one structural member located at a stationary end; the cigarette shielding chamber, the cigarette body, the soft cigarette pipette, and the cigarette butt system component are connected according to a gas flow direction, wherein the cigarette body is inserted into the inner hole of the soft cigarette pipe or the soft cigarette of the cigarette shielding room Straw connection
  • the soft cigarette pipette is connected to the soft cigarette pipe connection port provided by the cigarette shielding room, the cigarette sidestream smoke collecting transmission filter system structural part cigarette shielding room, the filtering device, the suction discharge device, or the human residual cigarette smoke Collecting the transmission filter system structural member, the smoke collecting device, the filtering device, and the suction discharging device are connected to each other by a cigarette smoke passage; the cigarette shielding room, the smoke collecting device, the cigarette smoke passage channel matched with the cigarette body of the same cigarette body a smoke collecting and transporting system, at least one set; a filtering device or a suction discharging device,
  • the technical solution described in this paragraph is an explanation, supplement and improvement of the second technical solution of the above cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device.
  • the cigarette shielding room, the cigarette body, the soft cigarette pipette, and the cigarette mouthpiece which constitute the mainstream smoke collecting and conveying system of the cigarette are arranged according to the gas flow direction according to the cigarette shielding room-the cigarette body-soft Cigarette pipette - cigarette cigarette holder arrangement is connected, the cigarette body mouthpiece portion is inserted into one end of the soft cigarette pipette or the soft cigarette pipette communication port of the cigarette shielding room, the cigarette body mouthpiece portion and the soft cigarette pipette or the cigarette shielding room
  • the fixing between the communication ports of the soft cigarette pipette is fixed to facilitate the insertion and extraction of the cigarette body; as an improvement of the mainstream smoke collecting and conveying system of the cigarette of the technical solution, the connecting conduit can be arranged in the mainstream smoke collecting and conveying
  • the soft cigarette pipette can also serve as a cigarette holder, and the smoker's respiratory organ can directly contact the soft cigarette pipette to suck the cigarette mainstream smoke;
  • the soft cigarette smoke line can also serve as a smoke collecting device, soft
  • the cigarette smoke line can receive the residual cigarette smoke directly from the mouth of the smoker or the human body of the nose; between the cigarette holder and the soft cigarette pipette, or between the smoke collecting device and the soft cigarette smoke, the activity can be realized.
  • the soft cigarette pipette does not directly contact the soft cigarette pipe connection port provided in the cigarette shielding room, and the two are connected by the cigarette body.
  • smoke collecting device - soft cigarette smoke line - filter device - suction discharge device smoke collecting device - soft cigarette smoke line - suction discharge device - filter device , smoke collecting device - one filter device - soft cigarette smoke line - suction and discharge device, smoke collecting device - suction and discharge device - soft cigarette smoke line - filter device, smoke collecting device - soft Cigarette smoke line - filter device, smoke collecting device - filtering device, wherein the collecting device - soft cigarette smoke line - filtering device or collecting device - filtering device in two ways of connecting, by smoker
  • the human respiratory system provides fluid power to the body's residual cigarette smoke collection transmission filtration system.
  • the cigarette holder can be set to a round body or an oblate body structure suitable for the mouth of the human body, and can be set to a shape matching the shape of the mouth of the human body, and the smoke collecting device can breathe from the mouth or nose of the smoker.
  • the mouth or nose of the smoker may be engaged with the smoke collecting device, or may be in a non-engaged state with the collecting device, and the mouth or nose human organ is engaged with the collecting device.
  • the cigarette collecting device may be disposed in a shape adapted to the shape of the mouth or nose human organ, and the contact portion between the collecting device and the human respiratory device may be set to be suitable for the cigarette blowing mouthpiece of the smoker's mouth, and the cigarette blowing the cigarette holder may be It is set to a circular body or oblate body shape structure, and can be set to a shape of a butt body such as a cover body adapted to a human body mouth shape; the smoke collecting device can be set as an integral structure, and can be brought into contact with a human respiratory organ.
  • the part is separated from the body of the collecting body, and the separated cigarette is blown between the mouthpiece and the parent part for active communication;
  • a movable clamping device may be disposed at the position of the soft cigarette pipe connecting port of the cigarette shielding room, and the movable clamping device can move and fix the cigarette body actively.
  • the cigarette holder portion; the cigarette body is inserted into the cigarette shielding room, which is a necessary technical feature of the cigarette smoke collecting and conveying filter device, and the cigarette body end face is inserted into the cigarette cigarette tube end portion of the cigarette smoking chamber to be in active communication.
  • the solution can be replaced by a technical solution for providing a side door or a hole in the cigarette shielding room.
  • Two technical solutions can be selected.
  • the cigarette shielding room is provided with a side door or a hole
  • the cigarette body portion of the cigarette body can be inserted into the soft side through the side door or the hole.
  • the soft cigarette pipe In the hole of the cigarette pipette, or insert the cigarette body mouth part into the soft cigarette pipe communication port of the cigarette shielding room, in this case, the soft cigarette pipe can be fixedly connected with the cigarette shielding room; when the cigarette shielding room is provided with the side door, Between the side door of the cigarette shielding room and the cigarette shielding room There is a hinge, a side door closing and opening device, and a side door sealing device. As a special case, the side door body can be sealed with the cigarette shielding room without the side door sealing device, and the cigarette shielding room side door can also be set as a transparent body.
  • the side door closing opening device is provided with a self-locking mechanism, and the pressing side door can realize the alternating action of opening and closing; as a special case of the technical solution of inserting the cigarette body into the cigarette shielding room, the side door of the cigarette shielding room or The hole can be replaced by the air inlet of the cigarette shielding room, that is, the cigarette body is inserted into the cigarette shielding room through the air inlet of the cigarette shielding room, or the communication between the cigarette sidestream smoke outlet of the cigarette shielding room and the cigarette smoke channel is set as activity.
  • the cigarette body is inserted into the cigarette shielding room through the cigarette sidestream smoke outlet.
  • the cigarette collecting device, the cigarette shielding room, the soft cigarette smoke line, the filtering device and the suction discharging device constitute a cigarette smoke transmission filtering system, according to the flow direction of the cigarette smoke Arbitrarily choose one of the following arrangements to connect, smoke collecting device - soft cigarette smoke line - cigarette shielding room - filter device - suction discharge device, smoke collecting device - soft cigarette smoke line - cigarette shield Room - suction and discharge device - filter device, smoke collecting device - soft cigarette smoke line - suction and discharge device - cigarette shielding room - filter device, smoke collecting device - suction and discharge device - soft Quality cigarette smoke line - cigarette shield room - filter device, the first two types of connection, the soft cigarette smoke line is connected with the air inlet of the cigarette shield room, or connected with the cigarette smoke inlet set in the cigarette shield room, the last two In the arrangement of the communication mode, the gas outlet of the suction discharge device is in
  • the second technical solution of the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device is a technical solution in which the two system structural members of the cigarette butt and the collecting device are combined and fixed, and the hand holding body suitable for the hand holding is provided, the cigarette holder, the set The smoke device and the hand grip are in active communication, and are respectively connected with the soft cigarette pipette and the soft cigarette smoke line through the hand grip;
  • the cigarette shield room soot collecting chamber is provided with a side door;
  • the cigarette shielding room side wall is provided with Transparent observation window;
  • the system electronic cigarette lighter device is composed of a control button, an electronic heating device, and an electrical working circuit connected to the system power supply main circuit of the system circuit board;
  • the air inlet of the cigarette shielding room is provided with a one-way air inlet valve;
  • the sidestream smoke outlet is provided with a wide gas, and the gas valve is provided with an electric control device capable of controlling the circuit of the electronic cigarette lighter device to be turned on and off.
  • the opening and closing of the gas valve can control the on/off of the circuit of the electronic cigarette lighter device;
  • the sidestream smoke outlet of the cigarette is provided with a gas flow regulating valve;
  • the system device is provided with a system circuit board at the stationary end, the circuit board is provided with a system electrical device working power supply circuit and some electrical components of the system electrical device; the system device is provided with an automatic smoke extinguishing device;
  • the electric operation control circuit is provided with a timer;
  • the suction and discharge filter system is provided with a vacuum regulator;
  • the system device is provided with a filter failure alarm device;
  • the system device power supply system is provided with a battery at the stationary end;
  • the system device is provided with a soft at the stationary end A cigarette pipe, a soft cigarette smoke line closing device;
  • the system device is provided with a moving end structural member holding device at the stationary end; and the system device is provided with a closed structural member for closing the system device at the stationary end.
  • the technical solution described in this paragraph is an explanation, supplement and improvement of the technical solution for improving the second technical solution of the above-mentioned cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device.
  • the hand grip body provided in the technical solution has the following technical special cases, and the cigarette smoker and the smoke collecting device combination fixed structure can be set to be suitable for the shape of the human hand, and the cigarette mouthpiece or the smoke collecting device is in contact with the human respiratory apparatus.
  • the parts can be split from the fixed unitary structure and can be in active communication with the fixed unitary structure.
  • the communication between the cigarette holder and the hand grip, or the communication between the cigarette collecting device and the hand grip body may be fixed by using a thread or a snap connection, or may be in a communication part.
  • the cigarette device maintains a proper spacing and both protrudes from the surface of the hand grip body, and the mouth of the smoker can be conveniently and freely communicated with the cigarette holder or the smoke collecting device; the two structural members of the cigarette holder and the collecting body can be set
  • the three-way body technical solution is replaced by a three-way body in which two channel bodies are respectively connected with a soft cigarette pipette and a soft cigarette smoke line, and a one-way intake valve is arranged in a passage communicating with the soft cigarette pipette, and a soft cigarette smoke line is provided.
  • a one-way air outlet valve is arranged in the connected passage, and another joint portion of the passage body and the human respiratory organ can be set to a circular body or an oblate body structure suitable for the human mouth or a shape adapted to the outer shape of the human mouth;
  • the joint between the three-way body and the human mouth can be split and connected with the three-way body.
  • the hand holding body setting the setting of the side door of the soot collecting chamber, the setting of the transparent observation window, the composition method of the electronic cigarette lighter device, the setting of the one-way air inlet valve, the setting of the gas width, the setting of the gas flow regulating valve, the normally closed gas Valve setting, system board setting, automatic smoke extinguishing device setting, timer setting, vacuum regulator setting, filter fault alarm setting, battery setting, winding line device setting, moving end structural member holding fixture setting, closed structural parts
  • the seventeen technical solutions mentioned above are all in a parallel relationship, and there is no technical relationship between the upper and lower parts.
  • the improved technical solution of the second technical scheme of the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device seventeen technologies are provided. The solution can be implemented separately or in any combination.
  • the cigarette shielding room may be arranged in a cylindrical shape, a prismatic shape or other irregular columnar chamber body, and the burning part of the cigarette body is shielded, and the soot generated by burning the cigarette can be collected by the cigarette shielding room and can pass through
  • the air inlet provided in the cigarette shielding room dumps the cigarette soot; in order to rationally layout and make full use of the space of the cigarette smoke collecting and filtering device, the filtering device, the suction discharging device system structural member or the filtering device, the suction discharging device, the cigarette shielding room
  • any spatial position combination arrangement can be selected, and any connection manner can be selected to fix the spatial position between each other; the filtering device and the suction discharge device can be set to any three-dimensional shape or spatial structure.
  • the three-dimensional shape of the filtering device can be set as a columnar or tapered chamber body, or can be arranged as a ring-shaped or ring-shaped chamber body, or can be set as other arc-shaped chamber body;
  • the filtering device is a structural member provided with a filter material, and filtering Can choose activated carbon fiber, live
  • solid filter materials such as carbon
  • liquid filter materials such as methanol and ethanol can be selected, and high-pressure electrostatic dust removal process can also be selected for filtration.
  • the filter device can even select any combination of the above three filtration methods; the filter device can be provided with a chamber body, filtering The material is disposed in the chamber body, and the gas inlet and outlet are separated by the filter material.
  • a gas buffer chamber may be disposed at the gas outlet or the inlet in the chamber body of the filter device.
  • the chamber body of the filter device may be provided with a grid-like frame body to constrain the distribution of the filter material, and the frame body of the mesh frame may be set to any shape as one of them.
  • the frame body and the filter material of the grid can form a filter element of a cylindrical annular hollow structure, and is matched with the wall of the cylindrical filter device to isolate the chamber body of the filter device; the same filter device Inside, two different filter chamber bodies can be set, respectively for the cigarette side
  • the flow smoke and the residual cigarette smoke of the human body are filtered, and each filter chamber body is respectively provided with a gas inlet and outlet; the filter device body or the filter device and the filter element can be assembled and disassembled to facilitate the replacement of the filter device filter element.
  • the system electrical device is composed of an electrical component, a working circuit and a working power source, and includes an electric running device of the suction discharging device and an electric operating circuit control device.
  • the technical improvement of the electric running circuit control device of the above-mentioned suction and discharge device can set a circuit switching relay in the device, and the electrical working circuit is respectively connected to the conversion, normally closed and normally open three contacts of the circuit switching relay, respectively forming circuit switching relays
  • the normally closed working circuit and the normally open working circuit, the electrical working circuit string drawn from the switching contact is connected to the system circuit board working power supply main circuit, the suction discharge device running motor, the circuit switching relay input working circuit two contacts.
  • the composite control button can be The normally open working circuit is energized to perform self-locking, and With the normally open working circuit indicator light; as another technical improvement of the above-mentioned suction and discharge device electrical operation circuit control device, a non-contact relay or a non-contact circuit on/off switch may be arranged in the device to respectively constitute a normally closed working circuit And the normally open working circuit; when the suction and discharge filtering system is set to two sets, the running motor circuits of the two sets of suction and discharge devices are connected in parallel to the electric operation control device circuit, and two electric operation control device circuits are arranged in the circuit The suction and discharge device opens and closes the interlocking electrical components; the suction and discharge device operates the motor to select the AC or DC motor, and the suction and discharge device operates the motor to set the speed control device, and the speed control device can be adjusted manually or manually.
  • the speed control execution electrical device is controlled by the pressure signal of the gas pressure output by the pressure sensor provided by the suction and discharge filter system to control the operation of the motor of the suction and discharge device.
  • Speed; suction discharge device electrical operation device and electricity The operating circuit control device includes the above-mentioned electrical components, but is not limited to the above-mentioned electrical components. In order to improve the performance of the electric discharge device and the electrical operation circuit control device of the suction and discharge device, the electrical operation device and the electrical operation of the suction and discharge device may be performed.
  • the circuit control device is provided with any electrical components that can be optimized to meet its performance, such as constant voltage, constant current, rectification and other electrical components.
  • the gas inlet and outlet between the structural members can be used for communication, and the structural member can also be used.
  • a cigarette smoke passage is provided between the cigarette smoke passages, and the cigarette smoke passage may be a rigid pipe or a soft pipeline, and the gas inlet and outlet are communicated by using a gas inlet and outlet between the structural members.
  • a cigarette smoke passage It can be regarded as a cigarette smoke passage; the cross section of the cigarette body, cigarette smoke passage, soft cigarette smoke line or soft cigarette pipette can be set to a circular, elliptical or any other shape, soft cigarette smoke line or soft cigarette
  • the straw has the function of transmitting cigarette smoke, Having the structural member located at the moving end of the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device, within the length allowed by the soft cigarette smoke line or the soft cigarette pipette, can freely move the function of changing the spatial position without restriction; as a soft cigarette pipette Or a technical improvement method of a soft cigarette smoke line, which can be wrapped around a circumferential wall of a soft cigarette pipette or a soft cigarette smoke line as a skeleton of the pipe wall to prevent a negative pressure state.
  • the lower soft cigarette pipette or the soft cigarette smoke line is deformed by external pressure; the system structural parts located at the moving end or the stationary end of the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device can be combined and fixed into a single structure to facilitate the smoker to smoke the cigarette Use of time, and facilitate the overall movement of the cigarette smoke collection and transmission filter device; collect mainstream cigarette smoke collection and transmission system for transmitting cigarette smoke generated by the same cigarette body, cigarette sidestream smoke collection and transmission system, human residual cigarette smoke collection and transmission
  • the system, the three system matching settings constitute a cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting system, such a cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting system, one or more sets of sets, one or more cigarettes produced by one or more cigarettes may be provided
  • the smoke is collected and transmitted; the filter device and the suction and discharge device are composed of two structural components to form a cigarette smoke suction and discharge filter system.
  • Such a suction and discharge filter system can be provided with one set, two sets, and even several sets.
  • Providing fluid power and filtering for the cigarette smoke generated by the cigarette body; the cigarette smoke collecting and conveying system and the cigarette smoke suction and discharge filtering system are matched with the gas communication interface of the cigarette smoke collecting and conveying system to form a cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter system;
  • the cigarette smoke collecting and conveying system of the cigarette body can be matched with the same set of suction and discharge filtering system, and can be matched with different sets of suction and discharge filtering system devices, and between the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting systems of different cigarette bodies, With the same set of suction
  • the filtering system is matched and connected, and can be matched with different sets of suction and discharge filtering systems; in the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device, the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting system can be provided with one set or more sets, and is located at the stationary end or moved One set or one set of more than one set of su
  • the electrical device may have a certain degree of correlation, and the structural components of the stationary end system shall be combined and fixed into one body structure. Compose a complete fragrance Transmission filter means mist collector.
  • the following special cases are included, and within the same cigarette shielding room, more than one to several cigarette bodies, cigarette cigarette holders, soft cigarette straws, and cigarette shielding rooms may be provided.
  • the cigarette pipe communication ports are matched with the set number of the cigarette body, and each cigarette cigarette holder located at the moving end is fixed in a unitary structure with the combination of the cigarette collecting bodies which are also located at the moving end.
  • the operating power required by the system device for various electrical devices can select either an alternating working power source or a direct working power source;
  • the DC working power supply it is necessary to set the finishing device to convert the externally supplied AC power into DC power for use by the electrical devices of the system device.
  • the system device is provided with a battery for the system. The electrical devices of the device are used when there is an obstacle to the external AC power supply.
  • the first technical solution or the second technical solution of the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device includes the following five special cases.
  • the cigarette body socket of the cigarette shielding room or the soft cigarette pipe connecting port and the air inlet can be combined.
  • the integrated structure of the cigarette body, the soft cigarette pipe connection port can also serve as an air inlet, or the air inlet can also serve as a cigarette body socket, a soft cigarette pipe connection port, and the soft cigarette pipe connection port and the air inlet are combined to be set to
  • the cigarette body portion of the cigarette body is inserted and fixed in the inner hole of the soft cigarette pipette;
  • the filtering device and the suction and discharge device can be arranged as an integrated structure, the gas outlet of the filtering device and the gas inlet of the suction and discharge device Connected, or the gas outlet of the suction discharge device is in communication with the gas inlet of the filter chamber, and the filter device and the suction discharge device may be arranged side by side
  • the filter material is disposed in the body, the inlet and outlet of the cigarette body are separated by the filter material, or the filter material is non-isolated between the entrance and exit of the cigarette body; the fifth special case, the soft cigarette smoke line and the filter device are integrated
  • the soft cigarette smoke line is provided with filter material
  • the soft cigarette smoke line also serves as a filtering device
  • the filter material can be filled in the soft cigarette smoke line or on the wall of the soft cigarette smoke line.
  • the closed structural component of the closed system device is used for closing the closed structural structure of the structural component such as the stationary end structural member, the soft cigarette smoke line or the soft cigarette pipe closing device, the moving end structural member holding device, and the like.
  • the device includes a plurality of embodiments, one of which is composed of a base, a casing and a cover body, and a fixed connection manner is adopted between the base and the casing, and a cover such as a hinge or a door buckle is disposed between the casing and the cover body.
  • the wall of the filter device or the suction discharge device can be regarded as or set as a special closed structural member, and the interior of the chamber body can store the shelf structure and the electrical device, and the wall can be installed with relevant system electrical device control.
  • Buttons and indicators instead of all functions of the closed structure; in the suction and discharge filter system of the system unit, when more than one soft cigarette smoke line or cigarette smoke passage is connected to the same suction and discharge filter system, gas collection can be set
  • the soft cigarette smoke line is connected to the gas collection chamber, and the gas collection chamber is connected with the suction and discharge filter system to set the cigarette smoke passage;
  • the cigarette shielding chamber at the stationary end is disposed near the cover body or the chamber wall, soft Cigarette smoke pipelines and soft cigarette straws can be taken out from the enclosed space.
  • the wires from which the external power grid supplies AC power to the system can pass through the enclosed space to access the system circuit board; the external power grid AC control button and its power supply indicator light, system device power supply Control button and its power indicator light, suction discharge device
  • the control buttons, indicator lights, and audible alarms required for all system devices such as the stop button, the take-up button, the pay-off button, the take-up work indicator, and the pay-off work indicator of the device can be
  • the system structural member wall or the system as the closed structure of the system is provided with a hole for the above control button, indicator light, audible alarm Installed and used;
  • the base can be set to a circular plane junction
  • the casing may be arranged as a conical or cylindrical wall body, the upper wall body is abutted with the cover body, and the cover body may be arranged in an arc-shaped body structure; the base, the casing and the cover body
  • the enclosed space is not a closed structure.
  • Air convection holes may be provided in any part above the base, the casing and the cover body for convection of the air inside the enclosed space and the outside air, and the casing may be provided with a filter.
  • Cigarette smoke is emitted for export to the outside world Filtered cigarette smoke; three feet can be set at the lower part of the base to support the cigarette smoke collection and transmission filter device.
  • the housing is located at the corresponding position of the three legs of the base. Three connectors can be arranged, and the base and the shell can be realized by bolts or screws.
  • the casing may be provided as an integral structure, or may be split into two or more pieces to several pieces of split structure;
  • a handle may be disposed on the cover body to facilitate the smoker to move the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device, and the temporary fixing device of the moving end system structural member may be disposed on the casing or the cover body as a technique for temporarily fixing the resting device.
  • a hole may be provided on the housing or on the side door provided by the housing, and the cigarette holder of the moving end structural member and the cigarette blowing nozzle of the collecting device may be inserted into the hole for temporary fixing, and the hole may be provided with a hole.
  • the torsion spring hinge is arranged between the door and the housing, and is moved When the movable end structural member is inserted, the hole door can be opened, and when the moving end structural member is pulled out, the hole door is automatically closed under the action of the torsion spring hinge; as a second mobile end structural member temporary fixed shelving device technical solution,
  • a suction cup is arranged at the bottom of the moving end structural member, and the moving end structural member is attached to the cover body through the suction cup.
  • the suction cup is provided with a gas valve and a gas line, and the air valve is provided with three air passages on the wide body, respectively, and the suction cup and the suction discharge The filter system and the outside atmosphere are connected.
  • the valve is provided with a valve button on the moving end housing.
  • the wide rod button By pressing the wide rod button, the wide core rotation or linear motion can be controlled to realize the air passage of the suction cup air passage and the suction and discharge filter system.
  • the interactive communication of the atmospheric airway, above the valve core or the valve stem is provided with a self-locking device, which can lock the open state of the airway of the suction and discharge filter system and the closed state of the external airway; as the above suction cup technology
  • the valve stem button can be set in the suction cup, and the smoker temporarily rests the moving end structural member Pressing the moving end housing over the cover body, the valve stem button can be activated to lock the air valve in communication with the air passage of the suction and discharge filter system, and the suction cup is adsorbed on the cover body, and the moving end housing is pressed again.
  • the air valve is released from the self-locking state, the air valve is closed with the suction and discharge filter system, the external air passage is connected, and the suction cup is automatically released from the cover;
  • the side wall around the housing can be set One to several arcuate or planar side doors for moving end structural members, soft cigarette pipettes, soft cigarette smoke lines, and for insertion and removal of cigarette body in stationary cigarette shielded room, side door and housing wall
  • the closing device is provided; the inside of the casing is close to the wall, the cigarette butt storage chamber is arranged, the cigarette butt storage chamber is sealed, and the cigarette butt storage chamber is provided with arc or flat side doors and the door
  • the door is arranged above the side door, the side door is used for dumping the cigarette butt, and the smoker opens the door with the finger, and the cigarette butt can be placed in the cigarette butt storage chamber, and the shell is provided with a hole For the exposure of the side door and the door of
  • the following system device structural members may be disposed on or near the cover body in the enclosed space; a cigarette holder box or a cigarette holder fixing holding device for storing a cigarette holder, a cigarette blowing mouthpiece, to facilitate storage or fixation of a spare or to-be-cleaned cigarette holder, a cigarette blowing mouthpiece; and a cigarette magazine or a cigarette for storing the cigarette case may be provided
  • the clamping and fixing device of the box body is convenient for storing the cigarette smoked by the smoker; the round body cigarette mouth cleaning pool can be arranged, and the mouthpiece cleaning pool is movably connected with other structural members or the fixing frame body in the closed space, and can It is easily taken out from the enclosed space.
  • the cleaning nozzle of the mouthpiece cleaning pool is fixed with a cleaning brush and stored with ethanol or other chemical cleaning liquid.
  • the mouthpiece cleaning pool is provided with a sealing cover that is connected with the thread of the pool mouth.
  • the mouthpiece cleaning pool can be configured with Cigarette cleaning auxiliary rod, cigarette holder cleaning auxiliary rod fixed clamping
  • the cigarette holder cleaning auxiliary rod can fix the cigarette holder and the cigarette blowing cigarette holder to the auxiliary rod on the cover body of the closed space or close to the cover body, and the smoker operates the mouthpiece cleaning auxiliary rod to move up and down in the mouthpiece cleaning pool or to rotate left and right.
  • a cleaning brush fixed to the mouthpiece cleaning pool to clean the cigarette holder and the cigarette toss the mouthpiece.
  • the soft cigarette pipette and the soft cigarette smoke pipe extending from the closed space may be fixed together, or A soft sheath is provided for the soft cigarette pipette and the soft cigarette smoke line, and the water injection line and the circuit wire of the automatic smoke extinguishing device of the closed space, the circuit or signal wire of the electronic cigarette lighter device, the electromagnetic gas valve circuit wire, etc.
  • All pipelines connected or connected with the mobile terminal can be integrally fixed with the soft cigarette pipette and the soft cigarette smoke pipeline in the soft sheath; the water injection pipeline of the above automatic smoke extinguishing device, automatic smoke elimination
  • the circuit wires of the device, the circuit wires of the electronic cigarette lighter device, and the like may also penetrate into the soft cigarette smoke line pipe and extend out of the enclosed space with the soft cigarette smoke line; between the structural components of the system within the enclosed space, Can be arranged according to the needs of any arrangement, and can be fixed by any fixed way, inside the housing
  • the fixing frame body is installed and installed, and the system structural components can be fixedly mounted on the fixing frame body.
  • the structural member such as the cigarette shielding room that is in contact with or adjacent to the cigarette body may be selected to be processed by a flame retardant material;
  • the cigarette shielding room can be placed flat or upright, and the soft cigarette pipe communication port is disposed at one end of the cigarette shielding room near the cover body or the side door of the casing, and the cigarette sidestream smoke outlet can be disposed in the cigarette shielding room.
  • the cigarette shielding room can be placed arbitrarily, and the soft cigarette smoke line can be disposed at one end surface of the cigarette shielding room, and the cigarette body socket and the smoke collecting device can be disposed at another corresponding end face.
  • the air inlet of the cigarette shielding room may be disposed at any position of the cigarette shielding room, and the air inlet of the cigarette shielding room may be provided with an air flow conduit, and the air required for the natural combustion of the cigarette body flows into the cigarette shielding room by the air flow conduit, the air Air flow duct can
  • the cigarette smoke in the cigarette shielding room overflows in the air inlet, and a one-way intake valve may be disposed between the air flow duct and the cigarette shielding room;
  • the cigarette shielding room may also be provided with an auxiliary air inlet, and the auxiliary air inlet may be provided with Normally closed one-way intake valve, when the smoker smokes the cigarette body, the normally closed one-way intake valve provided by the auxiliary air inlet can be automatically opened by the pressure difference or manually opened by the button, and the outside air is simultaneously composed of two
  • the air inlet flows into the cigarette shielding room;
  • the two end faces of the cigarette shielding room may be respectively provided with a
  • the main body socket or the soft cigarette pipe connecting port, the gas collecting chamber and the peripheral portion of the cigarette body of the heat-sensitive circuit switch are provided with one or more to a plurality of vent holes, and the holes communicate with the cigarette shielding room and the gas collecting chamber, and the heat-sensitive circuit
  • the side wall of the switch and the cigarette shielding chamber is provided with a hole, and the axis of the hole is perpendicularly intersected with the cigarette body socket or the axis of the soft cigarette pipe connecting port, and the water injection needle for the smoke extinguishing water injection system of the automatic smoke extinguishing device passes, the gas distribution chamber, the set
  • the vent hole connecting the air chamber and the cigarette shielding room is close to the hole of the cigarette shielding room, and is provided with a filter screen to prevent cigarette smoke from entering the vent hole; when the cigarette shielding room is at the stationary end, if the cigarette shielding room is in a flat state, the soot collecting chamber is disposed below the cigarette
  • the soft cigarette smoke line is disposed at a position close to the communication port of the soft cigarette pipe of the cigarette shielding room, and is provided with a movable connecting body.
  • the soot collecting chamber is disposed in the cigarette shielding room around the side of the cigarette body side wall or the left and right side walls at any position
  • the soot collecting chamber may be disposed in any shape adapted to the cigarette shielding chamber, and the cigarette shielding chamber wall and the soot collecting chamber are provided with holes for the soot generated by burning the cigarette inside the cigarette shielding room, the soot collecting chamber
  • the soot collection room and the cigarette shielding room are opened.
  • a movable cover plate is arranged for the isolation and sealing between the soot collecting chamber and the cigarette shielding room;
  • the moving end soot collecting chamber is provided with a side door for the soot in the soot collecting room to be dumped to the outside, the soot collecting room
  • the technical solution of setting the side door can be replaced by a movable connection technical solution between the soot collecting room and the cigarette shielding room, and the two can be arbitrarily selected;
  • the soot collecting chamber may be provided with a drawer, which also serves as a soot collecting chamber side door, and can also receive soot, and the drawer is provided with a handle for extracting The drawer is dumped with soot, and a door buckle is provided between the drawer and the soot collecting chamber.
  • the device is used for locking the drawer in the soot collecting chamber and opening and unloading the drawer; the moving end or the stationary end soot collecting chamber or the side door provided by the soot collecting chamber can respectively close the structural member shell from the moving end housing or the stationary end
  • the opened hole is exposed, or the soot collecting chamber and the casing are arranged as an integrated structure;
  • the transparent viewing window can be arranged as an arc or a flat body, and the transparent viewing window is arranged to match the cigarette body to facilitate observation of the whole body of the cigarette
  • a closing opening device such as a hinge and a door buckle is arranged between the transparent observation window and the cigarette shielding room, and is used for opening a closed transparent observation window to wipe off the smoke and dirt attached to the transparent observation window or the indoor compartment of the cigarette shield.
  • the transparent observation window and the wall of the cigarette shielding chamber are sealed, and when the cigarette shielding room adopts the transparent observation window technology, the cigarette body can be inserted into the cigarette shielding room through the transparent observation window; when the cigarette shielding room is at the stationary end, the cigarette shielding room
  • the transparent viewing window is disposed adjacent to the closed structural member housing.
  • the body is provided with a hole for the exposure of the transparent observation window; when the cigarette shielding room is located at the moving end, the transparent observation window may be disposed at a position of the upper side wall of the cigarette shielding room surrounding the cigarette body, and the soot collecting room may be disposed at the transparent viewing window below The corresponding location.
  • the cover body of the closed structural member is a side door provided on the casing, a side door provided in the cigarette butt storage chamber, a door provided on the base, a viewing window provided in the cigarette shielding room, a side door provided in the soot collecting chamber, and a hinge can be provided with a torsion spring to Ensure that the door can be kept properly: 0: open state, the door buckle set can realize the self-locking of the door when the door is closed, press the door button or cover the door when the door is closed, the door buckle is self-locking The device is released, the door is automatically opened by the door device and opened; the cover body of the closed structural member, the cover door provided on the base, the observation window provided by the cigarette shielding room, the side door provided by the cigarette collection room, the cigarette butt storage room setting
  • the side doors are all provided with an outward opening mode, and the side door provided on the casing for
  • Mode and may choose not to set the door buckle; the side door provided on the casing, the hole door provided in the cigarette butt storage chamber, the side door provided by the soot collecting chamber, the torsion spring
  • the hinge can be set at the upper position, the cover door is opened upward, and the side door provided by the cigarette butt storage chamber can be disposed at the upper position of the wall body or on both sides; the door buckle provided by the cover door is opened
  • the closing control can be completed by two actions of alternately pressing the cover door, or by pressing the cover door and the door button.
  • the first technical solution of the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device or the improved technical solution of the second technical solution, and other technical solutions various electrical control buttons and wide body types disposed on the mobile terminal or the stationary end casing Control button, mechanism type drive button, rubber soft button cap is set between the button and the shell, and arc-shaped button groove is arranged on the shell, and the rubber soft button cap is arranged to realize the shell and the shell
  • the outer seal, the arc-shaped button groove is set, so that the human finger can protrude into a certain range within the housing to increase the stroke of the button.
  • the timer set in the electrical running control circuit of the suction discharging device can be separately set in the normally open circuit of the original relay.
  • the original relay can be set as a power-off delay type relay, as a further improvement of the timer setting technology, the timer is provided with a signal display screen, showing the remaining time of the suction and discharge device controlled by the normally open circuit, And displaying the total electrical operation time of the suction and discharge device controlled by the normally open circuit as a technical improvement of the signal display technology of the timer setting, the display screen can display the working state of the electrical system of the other system, and display the system vacuum or The value of the battery residual amount changes;
  • the electronic cigarette lighter device is composed of a control button, an electronic heating device, and an electrical working circuit connected to the working power supply of the system device, and the electronic heating device is disposed in the shielding room near the front end of the cigarette body and with the cigarette body Front end
  • the total power circuit connection of the working power supply, the number of the electronic cigarette lighter devices is matched with the number of the cigarette shielding room or the number of the cigarette body; as a technical improvement of the electronic cigarette lighter device, the electronic cigarette lighter device is provided with a mobile control mechanism
  • the mobile control mechanism has a guide rod leading out of the cigarette shielding room and is linked with the electronic cigarette lighter control button. When the electronic cigarette lighter device control button is pressed, the electronic working circuit of the electronic cigarette lighter device is turned on, and the electronic device can be controlled.
  • the cigarette lighter device moves to the top of the cigarette body to ignite the cigarette, releases the electronic cigarette lighter device control button, the electronic cigarette lighter device works off, the electronic cigarette lighter device removes the cigarette tip and resets; the cigarette side shielded cigarette sidestream smoke outlet setting Air valve, its opening and closing control, can be set to manual button control
  • the system can also be set to the power control mode, for example, it is set as an electromagnetic valve.
  • the button is set to open and close the double stroke.
  • the valve is in the closed stroke, it can be self-locking.
  • the self-locking device is released, and the gas valve is restored to the open state under the action of the spring.
  • the button is respectively provided with a circuit static contact and a movable contact, and the two contacts are connected in series to the working circuit of the electronic cigarette lighter device, and the button is in a closed stroke state.
  • the valve When the valve is closed, the circuit is in static contact, When the moving contact is disconnected, the working circuit of the electronic cigarette lighter device is in a non-working state, when the button is in the open stroke state, the gas valve is opened, the static contact of the circuit and the movable contact are closed, and the working circuit of the electronic cigarette lighter device is in a working state;
  • the air valve provided in the cigarette side flow smoke outlet of the cigarette shielding room is set to be electromagnetic gas
  • the electromagnetic gas working circuit is set by the moving end structural member in the stationary end housing to hold the touch switch or limit set by the fixing device.
  • the electromagnetic valve working circuit controlled by the touch switch or the limiter is disconnected, and when the moving end structural member moves out of the resting fixture, the touch switch or the limiter
  • the controlled electromagnetic gas wide working circuit is reset and closed;
  • the gas flow regulating valve provided by the cigarette side flow smoke outlet of the cigarette shielding room can be set as a knob type or a button type control mode, and the smoker manually controls the gas flow rate.
  • the cigarette sidestream smoke outlet of the cigarette shielding room is set.
  • the gas flow regulating valve and the gas valve can be combined into a single structure;
  • the normally closed air wide valve core provided by the collecting device can be opened and closed, and can be controlled by a manual control button, and the control button is installed and disposed on the structural component shell at the moving end.
  • the normally closed air wide control valve core of the smoke collecting device is opened and closed, and can also be controlled by a control device disposed at a contact portion between the collecting device and the human respiratory organ, and touched by the human respiratory organ to the control device. Control the opening of the normally closed valve spool;
  • the battery set by the system electrical device is equipped with an automatic charging device.
  • the system electrical device is provided with an AC/DC power automatic switching device to realize the external power supply,
  • the alternative function between the battery power supply and the power supply is automatically switched.
  • the battery power supply circuit When the external AC power is rectified and the circuit is connected with the working circuit of the system electrical device, the battery power supply circuit is automatically disconnected from the working circuit of the system electrical device, and the external AC power is rectified circuit and system electrical Device working circuit
  • the battery power supply circuit When open, the battery power supply circuit automatically connected with an electrical device operating circuit system, the system providing operating power to the electrical device from a battery when the battery power loss, which can use the automatic charging device is charged by the supplied external AC power itself.
  • each of the electrical devices and the electrical operation control circuit of the system device includes, but is not limited to, electrical components not limited to the various technical solutions, in order to meet or improve the optimization.
  • the performance of each electrical device and electrical operation control circuit can be arbitrarily set in each electrical device and electrical operation control circuit to meet the performance and functional requirements of electrical components, such as constant voltage, constant current, rectification, voltage regulation, voltage transformation , filtering and other electrical components.
  • electrical components such as constant voltage, constant current, rectification, voltage regulation, voltage transformation , filtering and other electrical components.
  • Cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device The first technical solution of the second technical solution is that the automatic smoke eliminating device is composed of a smoke eliminating water supply system, a smoke extinguishing water injection system, an electromagnet, and a thermal switch.
  • the winding line device includes a drum and a fixed branch
  • the seat, the driving device, the soft cigarette pipette and the soft cigarette smoke line are respectively connected with the cigarette inlet and outlet of the drum, and the rollers arranged at both ends
  • the roller is connected with the roller, the roller is connected with the support, the roller transmits the cigarette sidestream smoke and the residual cigarette smoke to the suction discharge filter system through the roller and the support, and the cigarette shielding room at the stationary end passes the cigarette smoke passage , the support, the roller, the roller, the soft cigarette pipette, the cigarette cigarette holder transmit the cigarette mainstream smoke to the smoker's human respiratory organ:
  • the system device closed structural member is composed of the base, the shell and the cover body; the moving end structural member is placed in the fixing device
  • the utility model is provided with a normally closed type limit touch switch or a proximity power type proximity sensor, which controls the electrical operation circuit of the closing line, the cigarette side room smoke outlet solenoid valve electrical working circuit, and the electronic cigarette lighter electrical working circuit. .
  • the automatic smoke eliminating device is composed of a water storage tank, a micro water pump and a water supply room, and a water tank port and a one-way exhaust valve are arranged at an upper position of the water storage tank, and the water tank port is A one-way water injection venting valve is arranged between the water storage tanks, a water outlet is arranged at a lower part of the water storage tank, a water inlet and a water outlet are respectively arranged in the water supply chamber, and an exhaust valve is arranged at an upper position of the water supply chamber, and the micro water pump is respectively connected with the water storage pipeline through the water supply pipeline
  • the water outlet of the tank and the water inlet of the water supply room are connected;
  • the water-injection water injection system is composed of a water injection pipeline, a water injection flow regulating valve,
  • the water injection flow adjustment is wide and the water valve is connected through the water injection pipeline.
  • the water contact is connected to the water injection needle through the water injection pipeline, and the water valve and the water injection needle are all placed on the push rod of the electromagnet, and the electromagnet is arranged on the seat body.
  • the touch mechanism in a stationary state, the touch mechanism is located within the stroke range of the push rod, and when the push rod of the electromagnet is in a non-working state, the note
  • the water needle is close to the root position of the burning part of the cigarette body in the cigarette shielding room; after the electromagnet is energized, the push rod moves, and the push rod drives the water injection needle to penetrate the cigarette root position, and is mounted on the push rod within the stroke range of the push rod
  • the touch water valve touches the touch mechanism, touches the water valve to open, and the water injection needle starts to inject water into the root of the burning part of the cigarette body; as a technical improvement of the smoke suppression water injection system, the water injection flow regulating valve and the touch water valve It can be disposed in the push rod of the electromagnet and communicated with the water channel provided in the push rod.
  • the water injection line and the water injection needle are all connected with the water channel set by the push rod;
  • the thermal switch is installed in the cigarette shielding room near the root of the burning part of the cigarette body Position, the electrical working circuit string composed of the thermal switch, the electromagnet and the micro water pump is connected into the working circuit of the system circuit board, and the electric working circuit of the automatic smoke extinguishing device is formed; as the technical improvement of the electrical working circuit of the above automatic smoke extinguishing device,
  • the electrical working circuit of the automatic smoke extinguishing device can be provided with a work indicator or an audible alarm
  • the two kinds of electrical components can be connected to the electrical working circuit of the automatic smoke extinguishing device, or can be connected to the electrical working circuit of the automatic smoke extinguishing device at the same time.
  • the water storage tank of the automatic smoke extinguishing device may be provided with a water body injector, the water body injector sucks the water body from the outside, and injects or replenishes the water body into the water storage tank through the one-way water injection air inlet valve provided by the water storage tank filling port.
  • the closed space of the system is close to the position of the cover body, and the holding and holding device of the water injector is arranged; as a special case of the water supply room of the smoke extinguishing water supply system of the automatic smoke extinguishing device, the water supply room can be replaced by a water supply line or a water injection line, and the water injection needle can be replaced Exhaust valve set in the water supply room; set of smoke and water supply system of the automatic smoke extinguishing device, between the smoke extinguishing water injection system, the electromagnet, the thermal switch, the work indicator light, the audible alarm and its corresponding electrical working line
  • the settings are matched to each other, and one set or more than one set can be set, and the cigarette body and the smoke-free water supply system are provided.
  • the outlets of the chamber are matched, and the electrical working circuits composed of electromagnets and thermal switches are connected in parallel to the electrical working circuit of the micro-pump of the smoke-free water supply system, and the electrical working circuit of the automatic smoke-eliminating device is formed.
  • jobs The power supply is provided by the operating power supply circuit of the system board.
  • the automatic smoke extinguishing device when the system device is provided with a cigarette body, the automatic smoke extinguishing device may be composed of a smoke eliminating water supply system, a hydraulic water injection system, a thermal switch and a corresponding electrical working circuit thereof,
  • the hydraulic injection system consists of a hydraulic push rod, a water injection flow regulating valve and a water injection needle.
  • the hydraulic push rod is composed of a tank body, a piston rod and a return spring.
  • the tank of the hydraulic push rod and the water outlet of the water supply chamber are connected by a water injection line.
  • the tank wall and the piston rod are provided with a water channel. When the piston rod runs along the tank body to the top end of the stroke, the water channel between the tank body and the piston is connected to each other.
  • the piston rod water channel is provided with a water injection flow regulating valve, and the top end of the piston rod water channel
  • the communication needle is installed, and the water injection needle is disposed at a root position of the burning portion of the cigarette body near the cigarette shielding chamber, and the heat sensitive switch is disposed in the cigarette shielding chamber near the root portion of the burning portion of the cigarette body, and is electrically connected with the micro water pump of the smoke eliminating water supply system.
  • the string is connected to the working power supply circuit of the system board to form an automatic smoke-free device.
  • the electrical working circuit is provided with a working indicator light and an audible alarm; when the system device is provided with more than one cigarette body, the automatic smoke extinguishing device can be composed of a water storage tank, a micro water pump, and a liquid Power injection system, thermal switch, corresponding working circuit, thermal switch, micro-pump series access system circuit board working power supply circuit composed of more than one set to several sets of independent automatic smoke extinguishing device electrical working circuit, each set
  • the automatic smoke extinguishing device can be connected to the working indicator light and the audible alarm in series, wherein the water storage tank is provided with a set, a micro water pump, a hydraulic water injection system, a thermal switch, a work indicator light, an audible alarm device and corresponding electrical work.
  • the three lines match the settings of the cigarette body.
  • the timer of the electric discharge operation circuit of the suction and discharge device described in the technical solution is provided with a power-on delay function and a running delay function of the suction discharge device, and the power-on delay function is set to electrically run the suction discharge device.
  • the fixed power-on time of the normally open circuit, the start timing signal of the power-on delay, the circuit-powered sensing device set by the timer is sent to the timer through the signal circuit, or is passed by the power-on control button in the normally-open circuit of the automatic stop device
  • the signal circuit is provided to the timer;
  • the running delay function is provided with a fixed energizing time of the electric discharge normally open circuit of the suction discharge device, the starting timing signal of the running delay, the control button of the electronic cigarette lighter device passes the signal circuit to the timer After the suction discharge device is turned on, within the power-on delay time set by the timer, if the control button of the electronic cigarette lighter device does not send a delay signal to the timer, the timer will automatically cut off the suction discharge device.
  • the timer setting is turned on.
  • the control button sends a running delay signal to the timer, and the timer will clear the remaining time of the previous power-on delay power-on count, and delay the power-on time from the new count operation;
  • the delay energization time reaches the running delay time set by the timer, the timer does not receive the running delay signal sent by the electronic cigarette lighter device, and the timer automatically cuts off the normally open circuit of the suction discharge device; If the control button of the electronic cigarette lighter device sends a running delay signal to the timer, the timer will clear the remaining time of the previous running delay power-on counting.
  • the new counting operation runs the delay energization time; the control button of the electronic cigarette lighter device controls the working circuit of the electronic cigarette lighter device and the delay signal circuit of the timer, and the smoker controls the cigarette smoke every time the control button is pressed. While the cigarette is inside the room, it also sends a running delay signal to the timer; the electronic cigarette lighter sets more than two sets. When set, the control buttons which control signal delay circuit in parallel with the access timer signal operating circuit.
  • the filtering failure alarm device, the electronic alarm device and the normally open working circuit of the normally closed and converted two contacts of the normally closed gas sensitive relay, the input working circuit of the normally closed gas sensitive relay is connected to the system circuit board.
  • the main circuit of the power supply, the gas sensing component of the normally closed gas sensitive relay is installed in the chamber body on the gas outlet side of the filtering device, and the two signals of the signal output working circuit of the gas sensing component and the signal input circuit of the normally closed gas sensing relay Point connection, the gas-sensitive components are filtered in the filter chamber and contained in the cigarette smoke Harmful gas components as working medium, such as harmful gases such as carbon monoxide; electronic alarm devices can choose to filter any of the fault flashing warning lights or audible alarms, or select two alarm devices at the same time; when the suction and exhaust filter system is set to two sets
  • the gas-sensitive components can be set to two sets, and the signal output circuits of the two sets of gas-sensitive components are connected in parallel to the two contacts of the signal input circuit of the normally-closed gas-sensitive relay.
  • the air pressure switch of the electronic cigarette lighter device described in the technical solution may be provided with a gas line connected to the filter device chamber body.
  • the AC/DC power supply automatic switching device can adopt the relay contact switching mode to realize the automatic switching of the power source and the battery power source after the AC rectification, and can also set the switching mode of the non-contact switching component to realize the alternating current. Automatic switching of the rectified power supply and the battery power supply.
  • the fixing support is disposed on the fixing frame body fixed in the casing, and the soft cigarette pipe straw, the soft cigarette smoke pipeline closing wire guide groove, the roller can be disposed on the roller.
  • the chamber can also serve as a buffer chamber for the cigarette smoke collection and transmission system.
  • the drum can be set up as two chambers, respectively receiving the mainstream smoke of the cigarette, the residual cigarette smoke of the human body, or receiving the sidestream smoke of the cigarette, the residual cigarette smoke of the human body, and the cigarette shield.
  • the drum can also be set as a chamber body, which can receive the sidestream smoke of the cigarette and the residual cigarette smoke of the human body.
  • a conductive slip ring, a conductive slider, and an electronic cigarette can be arranged between the roller and the support of the drum.
  • the electrical working circuit of the device passes through the conductive slip ring and the conductive slider separately arranged between the roller and the support, and is connected to the working circuit of the system circuit board, and the signal circuit outputted by the electronic cigarette lighter control button passes through the roller and the support.
  • Separately arranged conductive slip ring, conductive slider, access to the timing of the electric discharge normally open circuit of the suction discharge device The electrical working circuit of the automatic smoke extinguishing device realizes the closing of the working circuit through the conductive slip ring and the conductive slider separately provided between the roller and the support, and the electromagnetic working circuit of the electromagnetic valve provided by the moving end structural member passes through the roller and the support
  • the conductive slip ring and the conductive slider are separately provided to realize the closing of the working circuit.
  • the electrical working circuit of the electronic cigarette lighter device can be connected in series to the electromagnetic working of the electromagnetic valve.
  • the two close the working circuit through a set of conductive slip ring and conductive slider; a gas sealing device is arranged between the roller and the support provided by the drum; a sliding shaft is arranged between the two supports, and the sliding shaft is arranged a guide wheel provided with a winding line device, the guide wheel can be moved around the axis of the sliding shaft, and can also move along the axis of the sliding shaft, thereby guiding the soft cigarette pipette and the soft cigarette smoke line in the drum closing line guide Coiled in the groove, the sliding shaft is arranged in parallel on the outer circumference of the drum, and is coiled in a soft cigarette pipette and a soft cigarette smoke line.
  • the drum is provided with a casing for restraining the soft cigarette pipette coiled around the drum, the soft cigarette smoke line, preventing the soft cigarette pipette and the soft cigarette smoke line from coming off the plate a wire guide groove, the casing is fixed on the fixed support, and the casing is provided with a hole at the position of the sliding shaft for the guide wheel to move over the sliding shaft, and the soft cigarette pipe and the soft cigarette smoke line are taken up and released.
  • Rotating the drum to drive the take-up line either by manual drive or by electric drive. When the take-up line is manually driven, it can be placed around the axis at the junction of the drum and the roller.
  • the gear structure is further provided with a ratchet transmission mechanism and a slider mechanism.
  • the ratchet transmission mechanism is provided with a gear set, wherein the output gear teeth of the ratchet transmission mechanism mesh with the teeth provided by the drum, and the slider mechanism is provided with a connecting rod and a ratchet transmission structure.
  • the rocker is connected, and the slider in the sliding slot of the slider mechanism is provided with a slider return spring, a slider
  • the button type manual joystick is arranged, the smoker pushes the manual joystick, the slider moves along the slide rail, and simultaneously compresses the return spring, and the slider drives the ratchet rocker by the reciprocating motion in the chute, the ratchet transmission mechanism
  • the gear set drives the drum to rotate the take-up line through the gear provided by the drum, and the button-type manual control rod is disposed in the closed structural member shell near the cover body or the side door position; in the ratchet rotating mechanism, the pawl clutch device is provided, and the clutch is provided
  • the device is composed of a button-type clutch lever and a locking device, and the push-type clutch lever and the driving ratchet in the ratchet rotating mechanism
  • the claw and the brake pawl are connected, and the push button type clutch lever is pressed, and the reset spring provided in the locking device can alternately perform the locking and leaving actions.
  • the ratchet rotating mechanism When the button clutch lever is in the locked state, the ratchet rotating mechanism The driving pawl, the brake pawl and the ratchet tooth mesh, and when the button clutch lever is in the disengaged state, the driving pawl, the brake pawl and the ratchet tooth in the ratchet rotating mechanism are disengaged, and the push button lever is disposed in the closed
  • the position of the structural member shell is close to the side door; when the winding line device adopts the electric drive technical scheme, a gear structure can be arranged around the axis at the joint portion of the drum and the roller, and a driving motor, a speed reducing device, or a slow driving device can be provided.
  • the gears provided on the motor, the speed reducer or the slow drive motor drive are meshed with the teeth provided by the drum, and the drive motor or the slow drive motor can realize the reverse rotation, and the drive roller performs the take-up or pay-off, and the drive motor Or the electrical control working circuit of the slow drive motor setting is provided with overload protection.
  • constant voltage, constant current and other electrical components and set with stop button, take-up button, pay-off button, take-up work indicator, pay-off work indicator, stop button, take-up button, pay-off button, take-up
  • the work indicator light and the pay-off work indicator light are installed on the closed structural member housing.
  • a motor reverse-reverse electric circuit is provided, and respectively, two kinds of operation actions of the take-up and take-up of the take-up line device are controlled, and the electrical circuit of the take-off line device is operated.
  • the line working circuit and the pay-off working circuit respectively set respective operation control buttons and relays to control the respective normally open circuits, and the wire-receiving working circuit and the pay-off working circuit relay input circuit are connected in parallel to the electrical circuit of the closing line device, and the working circuit is closed.
  • the line working circuit control button is connected to the normally closed circuit of the pay-off working circuit
  • the take-off working circuit control button is connected to the normally closed circuit of the wire-receiving working circuit
  • the closing line device is provided with a stop button
  • the wire-receiving working circuit and the pay-off working circuit are Control
  • the drum take-up line guide is close to the line limit of the soft cigarette pipette or the soft cigarette smoke line communication port, and is provided with a pay-off normally open type touch switch or a power off type near sensor, soft cigarette
  • the pipette or soft cigarette smoke line is close to the position of the power-off proximity sensor.
  • the sensitive component is placed, the normally open type touch-stroke switch or the proximity sensor working circuit is connected in series to the normally open working circuit of the pay-off line.
  • the common-line type touch-stroke switch circuit is closed. State, when the drum is finished, the line is normally opened by the soft cigarette pipette or the soft cigarette smoke line, and the touch switch is released, or the soft cigarette pipe or the soft cigarette smoke line is attached to the sensor.
  • the sensitive component leaves the proximity sensor signal range, the proximity sensor is powered off, the pay-off working circuit is disconnected, and the drive motor or the slow drive motor stops.
  • the roller take-up wire guide is close to the soft cigarette pipette or the soft cigarette smoke line.
  • the extreme position, or the moving end is close to the limit position of the drum, and is provided with a normally closed type touch stroke switch or a proximity power type proximity sensor, and a soft cigarette pipe or a soft cigarette smoke line is disposed close to the proximity power type proximity sensor.
  • Sensitive components, closed-circuit normally-closed touch-stroke switch or near-power-off proximity sensing The series is connected to the wire-receiving working circuit. When the roller is kept in the pay-off state, the normally closed type touch-stroke switch circuit or the near-power-off proximity sensor circuit is in a closed state.
  • the soft cigarette pipette or The soft cigarette smoke line touches the line to close the touch switch, or the sensitive component attached to the soft cigarette pipe or the soft cigarette smoke line enters the signal receiving range of the near-powered proximity sensor, and the normally closed type touches the wire.
  • the travel switch circuit or the proximity power-off proximity sensor is powered off, the wire-receiving work circuit is disconnected, and the drive motor or the slow drive motor is stopped.
  • the driving motor torque sensing protection device may be disposed in the winding-line device, and when the driving motor is overloaded or the winding-line device exhibits various mechanical or considered faults, The closing line device is protected; the driving motor torque sensing protection device can adopt various technologies such as mechanical protection, electrical protection, mechanical and electrical linkage protection; as a mechanical protection method for the torque of the drum driving motor, the motor coupling can be set to be flexible Torque limiting coupling, when the motor outputs torque When the limit value is reached, the torque limiting mechanism operates, the motor rotation can be rotated, and the take-up reel drum stops rotating to protect the take-up line device; as the electric protection mode of the drum drive motor torque, it can be in the motor coupling or other position of the take-up line device.
  • the sensor controls the operation of the motor, the motor runs overload, the sensor sends a signal to command the motor to stop; as the mechanical and electrical linkage protection mode of the drum drive motor torque, the limit can be set in the moving part of the take-up line device
  • the spring is adjusted to adjust the force state of the moving part, the closing line device is forced to exceed the limit value, the moving part touches the limiter, the limiter is powered off, and the driving motor stops running.
  • the moving end structural member rests the fixing device according to the technical solution, the moving end structural member is close to the proximity sensor position, and the sensitive component is disposed, and the moving end structural member is placed in the normally closed type limit touch switch disposed in the fixing device or is close to be broken.
  • the electric proximity sensor, the electric control working circuit of the closing line drive motor or the slow drive motor, the solenoid valve working circuit of the cigarette side flow smoke outlet of the cigarette shielding room, and the working circuit of the electronic cigarette lighter working circuit can be used. Select any working circuit to connect to the normally closed type limit touch switch or the near power off type proximity sensor electrical working circuit, and you can arbitrarily select two working working circuits to be connected in parallel to the normally closed type limit touch switch or close to break.
  • the electric type is close to the sensor electrical working circuit, and the three working circuits can be connected in parallel to the normally closed type limit touch switch or the near power off type proximity sensor electrical working circuit; when the moving end structural member is in a fixed state, the normally closed type
  • the touch switch is powered off by touch, or the proximity sensor feels moving
  • normally closed switch touch release energized, sensitive or proximity sensor is not receiving power signal.
  • the sliding shaft, the guide wheel, the housing arrangement of the take-up line device described in the technical solution or other technical solutions, and the manual operation of the drum, the electric drive, the torque sensing protection device for the driving motor, etc. are all suitable for the first application.
  • a technical solution improves the technical situation in which the filtering device described in the technical solution is used as a take-up line device; the mesh mounting body of the filtering device, the setting scheme of the filter element, the filtering device can be split, the filter element can be replaced, and the like, and the same applies to The drum of the take-up line unit.
  • a special case is provided as the base of the system structure closed structure, the casing and the cover body, and the seat body and the casing, or between the casing and the cover body, can be integrally arranged.
  • the composition of the automatic smoke eliminating device, the timer delay signal circuit is connected to the electronic cigarette lighter device control button, the composition of the filtering fault alarm device, the electronic cigarette lighter device is connected to the air pressure switch, and the working power automatic switching device is set.
  • the technical solutions are all in a parallel relationship, and there is no technical relationship between the upper and lower sides. In the specific implementation of the technical solution, the eight technical solutions can be implemented separately or in any combination.
  • the technical solution for filtering the fault alarm device electrical working circuit, the closing line device and the closed structural component is that the water storage tank of the automatic smoke extinguishing device is provided with a water level alarm completion device, and the water level alarm completion device is a water level sensor, a circuit switching relay, Completion alarm indicator light, audible alarm and its electrical working circuit; electronic cigarette lighter electrical working circuit is connected with work indicator light; suction discharge device electrical operation control circuit, set with power-off delay type carbon dioxide gas sensitivity Normally open relay, which normally opens and switches two contacts and the electric operation control circuit of the suction discharge device, the circuit operation power supply, the suction discharge device motor operation circuit, the suction discharge device work indicator, the circuit conversion relay conversion, the normally closed Two contacts constitute the electric
  • the technical solution described in this paragraph is a smoke-free water supply system and an electronic cigarette light-selling device of the automatic smoke eliminating device in the first technical solution of the above-mentioned cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device or the technical solution of the second technical solution.
  • the electrical working power supply provided by the system circuit board is connected to the normally closed, normally open, and converted three contacts of the switching relay, and constitutes a normally closed working circuit of the line switching relay and normally open.
  • the electronic cigarette lighter device set in the cigarette shielding room is connected to the normally closed working circuit, the alarm completion indicator light, the sound alarm string is connected to the normally open working circuit, the alarm completion indicator light, the sound alarm two electric elements
  • the device can be arbitrarily selected to be connected to the normally open working circuit, and can be connected in series to the normally open working circuit.
  • the normally open output loop of the water level sensor is connected to the input circuit of the line switching relay, and the electrical circuit provided by the system circuit board
  • the power source is connected to the input circuit of the water level sensor.
  • the water sensor is provided with a water level sensing component. The water level sensing component obtains a water level signal from the water storage tank, and inputs the signal to the water level sensor through the signal circuit.
  • the electric discharge control device electrical operation control circuit normally closed auxiliary working circuit the input circuit of the power failure delay type carbon dioxide gas sensitive normally open relay is connected with the cigarette burning indicator string into the system circuit board Working power supply, power-off delay type carbon dioxide gas-sensitive normally-on relay set carbon dioxide gas-sensing component is installed in the cigarette shielding room cigarette sidestream smoke outlet position or the gas outlet position in the filter device chamber body, the gas sensing component signal output circuit Connect two signal input contacts of the power-off delay type carbon dioxide gas-sensitive normally open relay; press the normally open control button in the electric operation control circuit of the suction and discharge device, the normally open circuit of the suction and discharge device is turned on, and the normally closed circuit is disconnected.
  • the filtering device As the electronic cigarette lighter ignites the cigarette, the cigarette smoke is transmitted to the filtering device, and the carbon dioxide gas sensitive component disposed in the chamber of the filtering device detects the carbon dioxide gas contained in the cigarette smoke, and then is powered off by the signal circuit. Delayed carbon dioxide gas-sensitive normally open relay transmits a signal, and the signal command is delayed.
  • the input circuit of the type carbon dioxide gas sensitive normally open relay is energized, the circuit conversion mechanism operates, and the cigarette burning indicator lamp is electrically illuminated, and the normally open working circuit of the power failure delay type carbon dioxide gas sensitive normally open relay is turned on, at this time, if the suction is discharged
  • the normally open working circuit of the device is abnormally disconnected, and the normally operated auxiliary working circuit of the suction and discharge device can still ensure the normal operation of the suction and discharge device.
  • the carbon dioxide inside the filter device chamber body The enthalpy is reduced to the normal value of the atmosphere.
  • the carbon dioxide gas sensing component cannot detect the carbon dioxide content exceeding value index, the signal cannot be continuously transmitted to the carbon dioxide gas sensitive normally open relay, and the input circuit of the carbon dioxide gas sensitive normally open relay is powered off.
  • the cigarette burning indicator lamp is de-energized; when the suction and discharge filter system is set to two, the two pumping and discharging device motor running circuit and its working operation indicator are connected in parallel to the electric discharge control device of the suction discharge device, and two pumping
  • the motor running circuit of the suction and discharge device can be set with an interlocking electric element Device or interlock control circuit; when the carbon dioxide gas sensor of the power-off delay type carbon dioxide gas-sensitive normally open relay is set to two sets, respectively, it is disposed at the side of the cigarette side of the cigarette shielding room that matches the two suction discharge devices Or the gas outlet position of the filter device chamber body, the signal output circuits of the two sets of carbon dioxide gas sensing components are respectively connected in parallel to the two signal input contacts of the power-off delay type carbon dioxide gas-sensitive normally open
  • the working indicator light can be disposed on the housing or on the structural component of the mobile end system.
  • This technology In the electrical working circuit of the filtering fault alarm device described in the scheme, after the normally closed gas relay is normally closed and the two contacts are connected to the electrical working circuit of the electronic cigarette lighter device, if the filtering system fails, the normally closed working circuit loses power.
  • the electronic cigarette lighter device will not be able to smoke the cigarette body; when the electronic cigarette lighter device is provided with more than one set, the electrical working circuit of each electronic cigarette lighter device is connected in parallel to the normally closed and normally closed gas contact relay.
  • the side door and the electrical device mounting hole are arranged on the closed structural member shell, and the seven technical solutions described above are all in a parallel relationship, and there is no technical relationship between the upper and lower positions, in the specific implementation of the technical solution.
  • the seven technical solutions can be implemented separately or in any combination.
  • the technical scheme of setting the conductive slip ring, the conductive slider, the water body communication port and the water body ring in the closing line device, the cigarette smoke setting, the setting of the conductive slip ring, the slider, the water body connection port, and the water body ring setting three The setting techniques are in a parallel relationship, and there is no technical relationship between the upper and lower positions.
  • the three technical solutions can be implemented independently or in any combination; in the setting of the conductive slip ring and the slider, the conductive slip ring and the slider, Corresponding between the support and the roller, the conductive slip ring is arranged on the support, the conductive slider is arranged on the roller, the conductive slip ring is arranged on the roller, and the conductive slider is arranged on the support; the water passage and the water body
  • the setting of the loop is used for the automatic body smoke extinguishing device to carry out water transfer between the stationary end and the moving end.
  • the water passage is required between the support and the roller.
  • the water ring can be set on any one of the support and the roller.
  • a sealing device can be arranged between the two structural members of the support and the roller, for example Such as a sealing ring, etc., to achieve the sealing of the water body loop between the two structural members of the support and the roller.
  • the support or the roller can be set as a split body. Structure, or set the sealing cover above the support or roller.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a first technical solution for a cigarette smoke collection and transmission filtration process.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a first technical solution for a cigarette smoke collection and transmission filtration process.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of a first technical solution for a cigarette smoke collection and transmission filtration process.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a specific implementation manner of a technical solution for improving the first technical solution of the cigarette smoke collection and transmission filtration process technology.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a cigarette smoke collection and transmission filtration process.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a cigarette smoke collection and transmission filtration process technology
  • FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 are schematic diagrams showing a specific embodiment of a mobile end structural member in a first technical solution and an improved technical solution of the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device, and FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG.
  • FIG. 9, FIG. 10, and FIG. 11 are specific embodiments of a mobile material structure soot collecting chamber and a movable cover thereof in a technical solution of a first technical solution of a cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device, wherein FIG. 9 is a front view Schematic, Figure 11 is FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 11A-A.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a gas valve structure provided in a cigarette sidestream smoke, a human residual cigarette smoke transmission channel, and a manual control embodiment thereof in a first and second technical solution improvement scheme of a cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device
  • the schematic diagram is also a schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the water valve structure technology of the smoke extinguishing system of the automatic smoke extinguishing device in the first technical solution of the second technical solution and the technical solution of the second technical solution.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of an automatic smoke eliminating device in a cigarette smoke collecting and conveying filter device according to a first and second technical solution.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic view showing a specific embodiment of a suction cup technology for temporarily fixing a holding device of a moving end structural member in a first and second technical solution improvement scheme of a cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device.
  • FIG. 15 is a movable communication between the cigarette holder and the cigarette body of the cigarette shielding chamber in the first technical solution improvement scheme of the cigarette smoke collecting and conveying filter device, or the cigarette blowing mouthpiece is in active communication with the body portion of the cigarette collecting device, and is set.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic view showing a technical embodiment of a cigarette butt storage chamber provided in the first and second technical solutions of the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic view showing a specific embodiment of a cigarette holder cleaning pool provided in the first and second technical solutions of the cigarette smoke collecting and conveying filter device and a refurbished technology.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic view showing a specific embodiment of a setting technique of a moving end knot member holding device in a first and second technical solution improvement scheme of the cigarette smoke collecting and conveying filter device.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention, a second embodiment of the present invention, a second embodiment of the present invention, and a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • a closed-type limit touch switch or a near-power-off proximity sensor technology and a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of a closed-circuit normally-closed touch-stroke switch or a near-power-off proximity sensor technology provided by the take-up line device in the technical solution.
  • FIG. 20 and FIG. 21 are specific examples of the integrated arrangement of the cigarette shielding chamber and the filtering device in the first and second technical solutions of the cigarette smoke collecting and conveying filter device, wherein FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 20A-A.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic view showing a specific embodiment of a mobile end casing setting appearance technique and a moving end structural member setting technique in a first technical solution improvement scheme of a cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic view showing a technical embodiment of a system structural member disposed within a cover body in a first and second technical solution improvement technical solution of the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device and a refurbished technical solution thereof.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic view showing a specific embodiment of a technical arrangement of the system structural member in the casing near the cover position in the first and second technical solutions of the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device.
  • FIG. 25 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of an improved technical solution for a cigarette smoke collection and transmission filter device in a first technical solution of a cigarette smoke collection and transmission filter device, and a cigarette smoke collection and transmission filter device.
  • FIG. 26 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of an improved technical solution for a cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device in a first technical solution of a cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device, and a cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device.
  • FIG. 27 is a first embodiment of a cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device, a moving end structural member setting technique, a cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device, a first second technical solution, an improved technology, a closed structural member setting technique, and a cigarette smoke collection.
  • the first and second technical improvement technical solutions of the transmission filtering device are further improved.
  • FIG. 28 is a second embodiment of the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device, a second embodiment of the present invention, a second embodiment of the present invention, and a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Cigarette smoke collection and transmission filter device first second technical solution improvement technical solution re-improvement technology timer delay signal control technology, cigarette smoke collection transmission filter device, first second technology improvement technical solution, and improved technology power-off delay
  • Schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of a carbon dioxide gas sensitive normally open relay setting technique Schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of a carbon dioxide gas sensitive normally open relay setting technique.
  • FIG. 29 is a filter fault alarm device setting technique of the first second technical solution improvement technology of the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device, and the first second technical solution of the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device is improved.
  • the fault alarm device constitutes a schematic diagram of the specific implementation mode of the circuit control technology, and is also the first second technical improvement technical scheme of the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device, and the schematic diagram of the technical circuit control of the water level alarm completion device technology for improving the automatic smoke extinguishing device improvement technology .
  • FIG. 30 is a first embodiment of a cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device, and an automatic smoke eliminating device setting technique, and a first and second technical solution of a cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device.
  • FIG. 31 is a first embodiment of an improved technical solution of a cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device, a filter device closing circuit technology, a cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device, a first second technical solution, an improved technical solution, a closing line device setting technique, and a cigarette.
  • the first second technical solution of the smoke collecting transmission filtering device is improved.
  • the technical solution of the closing circuit of the technical improvement device is a schematic diagram of a specific implementation of the circuit control technology of the technical electrical device.
  • FIG. 32 is a technical composition of an electronic cigarette lighter device in an improved technical solution of an electronic cigarette lighter device setting technology, a second technical solution of a cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device in a first technical solution improvement scheme of a cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device, Cigarette smoke collection and transmission filter device first second technical solution improvement technical solution cigarette sidestream smoke channel gas width control electronic cigarette lighter circuit technology, cigarette smoke collection transmission filter device first second technical solution improvement technical solution improvement
  • the electronic cigarette lighter device control button of the technology has a normally closed type limit touch switch or a near power off type proximity sensor for the timer delay running signal transmission technology and the mobile end structural member holding device.
  • Cigarette smoke collection and transmission filter device first second technical solution improvement technical solution refinement technology automatic smoke elimination device improved technical solution set water level alarm completion device to electronic cigarette device control technology and cigarette light device work indicator Setting up electrical control of the device DETAILED DESCRIPTION schematic surgery.
  • the first embodiment of the cigarette smoke collecting and filtering method shown in FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • the moving end structural member 1200 includes a cigarette shielding device 0400 and a collecting device 0500, and the moving end structural member is in the figure.
  • the stationary end structure 1300 comprises a filtering device 0800 and a suction discharge device 0900, the stationary end structural member being in the figure
  • the cigarette shielding device 0400 and the collecting device 0500 at the moving end are respectively connected to the stationary end filtering device 0800 through two soft cigarette smoke lines 0600, and the filtering device 0800 and the suction discharging device 0900 are connected through the cigarette smoke channel 0700. .
  • the first embodiment of the cigarette smoke collecting and filtering method shown in FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • the moving end structural member 1200 includes a cigarette shielding device 0400 and a smoke collecting device 0500
  • the stationary end structural member 1300 includes two sets.
  • Filter device 0800 and a set of suction discharge device 0900 the cigarette shielding device communicates with one of the filter device and the suction discharge filter system of one of the filter device and the suction discharge device through one soft cigarette smoke line 0600, the filter device and the suction discharge
  • the devices are connected by a cigarette smoke channel 0700, and the smoke collecting device 0500 is connected to another set of filtering devices via another soft cigarette smoke line 0600.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a method for collecting and filtering a cigarette smoke.
  • 200 passes through a three-way body.
  • the two soft cigarette smoke lines 0600 are respectively connected with the filtering device 0800 in the moving end structural member 1300, and the filtering device 0800 of the moving end structural member and the suction discharging device 0900 constitute a suction discharge filtering system, and the filtering device and the filtering device
  • the suction and discharge devices are connected by a cigarette smoke passage 0700.
  • the cigarette smoke collecting and conveying filtration process method shown in FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cigarette holder 0300, the cigarette blowing mouthpiece 0501 is connected to the cigarette shielding device 0400, and the cigarette body 0100 is burned by the cigarette.
  • the shielding device 0400 is shielded, the cigarette shielding device 0400, the cigarette holder 0300, the cigarette blowing nozzle 0501 three system structural members constitute the moving end of the system device, and the stationary end structural member 1300 is composed of the filtering device 0800 and the suction discharging device 0900.
  • the filter system is composed of a filter device and a suction discharge device connected through a cigarette smoke passage 0700, and the mobile cigarette shield device communicates with the filter device 0800 of the stationary end structural member through the soft cigarette smoke line 0600.
  • the second embodiment of the cigarette smoke collecting and filtering method shown in FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • the moving end structural member 1200 is composed of a cigarette holder 0300 and a collecting device 0500, and the stationary end structural member 1200 is shielded by a cigarette.
  • the device 0400, the filtering device 0800, the suction discharging device 0900, the cigarette shielding device and the filtering device, or the filtering device and the suction discharging device are connected through the cigarette smoke channel 0700, and the cigarette mouthpiece 0300 passes the soft cigarette pipette 0200.
  • the cigarette body 0100 is shielded by a shielding device 0400 that communicates with the cigarette shielding device at the stationary end via a soft cigarette smoke line 0600.
  • the cigarette smoke collecting and filtering filtration process method shown in FIG. 6 is a technical solution of the first technical solution.
  • the mobile terminal is provided with four sets, which are respectively composed of a cigarette shielding device 0400 and a smoke collecting device 0500, and are stationary.
  • the end is provided with two independent suction and discharge filtering systems, which are composed of a filtering device 0800 and a suction discharging device 0900.
  • the moving cigarette shielding device passes through four separate soft cigarette smoke lines 0600 and one set thereof.
  • the filter device 0800 in the suction and discharge filter system is in communication, and the smoke collecting device on the moving end communicates with the filter device 0800 in another set of suction and discharge filter systems through four soft cigarette pipettes 0200 which are independently disposed.
  • FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 show a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of a cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device and a modified technical solution thereof
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the cigarette shielding room of FIG.
  • a schematic cross-sectional view of the soot collection chamber, and not all of the related structures of the cigarette shielding chamber are shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 show a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of a cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device and a modified technical solution thereof
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the cigarette shielding room of FIG.
  • a schematic cross-sectional view of the soot collection chamber, and not all of the related structures of the cigarette shielding chamber are shown in FIG.
  • the moving end structural member housing 1202 a cigarette shielding chamber 0401 is disposed at an upper position of one side, and a soot collecting chamber 0416, an air flow duct 0405, and an electromagnetic push rod 0412 are disposed in a housing at a lower position of the cigarette shielding chamber; the soot collecting chamber is sealed and disposed at an upper position thereof
  • a sealing cover 0417 and a movable cover 0418 are respectively disposed, and the movable cover is disposed under the fixed cover and is sealed between the two, and the chamber wall of the soot collecting chamber is provided with a sliding slot for opening and closing the movable cover
  • the movable cover is connected to the cover opening and closing control device 0424 located outside the soot collecting chamber 0416 through the opening and closing guide 0419 provided at the lower portion, and the opening and closing control button 0421 provided by the opening and closing control device 0424 is leaked to the moving end case.
  • the opening and closing control button controls the opening and closing of the movable cover 0418 through the opening and closing guide 0419.
  • the chamber wall of the soot collecting chamber 0416 is provided with a hole for the opening and closing guide 0419 to slide within the hole, and the hole and the cover are opened.
  • the closed guide rods are sealed, and the soot collecting chamber 0416 is leaked outside the moving end housing 1201, and the side door 0420 is disposed; the air flow duct 0405 is connected to the air inlet 0403 of the cigarette shielding room.
  • the water channel provided on the push rod of the electromagnetic push rod 0412 is connected with the water injection line 0423, and the water injection needle 0413 is arranged on the push rod;
  • the two ends of the chamber body of the cigarette shielding room are respectively provided with a gas distribution chamber 0406 and a gas collection chamber 0407.
  • the lower part of the air separation chamber is provided with an air inlet 0403 and an air flow conduit 0405.
  • the central portion of the chamber wall between the air separation chamber and the main chamber 0426 of the cigarette shielding room is provided with an electric heating device 0411.
  • the electric heating device has two circuit wires 0409.
  • the electric heating device is led out, and the peripheral wall of the electric heating device is provided with one or more air passages 0408, one of the air passages may be provided with a one-way air valve as an auxiliary air inlet as described in the technical solution;
  • the gas collecting chamber 0407 A thermal switch 0414 is disposed between the main room 0426 of the cigarette shielding room, and the thermal switch also serves as an isolation chamber wall between the main chamber 0426 of the cigarette shielding room and the plenum 0407, the thermal switch 0414, the plenum 0407, a cigarette body socket 0402 is disposed at a center position of the end wall of the cigarette shielding chamber, and a cigarette cigarette holder 0300 with a cigarette body positioning ring attached to the cigarette body socket is fixedly disposed.
  • the cigarette body 0100 is inserted into the cigarette body 0100, and the cigarette body is located at the center of the main room of the cigarette shielding room 0426, and the top end thereof is close to the electric heating device 0411; the thermal switch 0414 and the lower part of the cigarette shielding room are corresponding to the electromagnetic push rod, and water is set.
  • the upper position of the thermal switch 0414 is provided with one or more air passages 0408, which are connected to the cigarette shielding chamber main chamber 0426 and the plenum chamber 0407, and the lower portion of the plenum chamber is provided with a cigarette sidestream smoke outlet 0404;
  • the lower part of the main chamber 0426 is provided with a hole which is connected with the movable cover hole provided on the soot collecting chamber 0416 and is sealed; the other side of the housing is provided with two cigarette smoke passages 0700 and a collecting device 0500.
  • the knob 1209 provided by the flow regulating valve is leaked to the moving end housing 1202, and another cigarette smoke passage 0700 is connected to the collecting device 0500.
  • the smoke collecting device normally closed air valve 1203 is disposed in the channel of the collecting device, the valve rod 1204 is connected with the normally closed air valve control device 1210 of the smoke collecting device, and the control button 1205 of the normally closed air valve control device 1202 of the collecting device is leaked.
  • the moving end housing 1202 the cigarette blowing cigarette holder 0501 communicates with the collecting body 0500, and leaks outside the moving end housing; the two cigarette smoke passages 0700 lead out the moving end housing portion, which is set as a soft cigarette smoke line, and is soft
  • the electronic cigarette lighter circuit control device 0425 has four circuit wires 0409 and two electronic signal wires 0410 respectively connected, and an electronic cigarette light circuit normally open button 0422 is arranged on the electronic cigarette light circuit control device;
  • the shielding chamber and the local part of the soot collecting chamber are leaked to the moving end housing 1202, wherein the soot collecting chamber leaks outside the chamber wall portion of the housing, and can be regarded as a part of the housing;
  • the valve opening and closing control device can be disposed on the side of the cigarette smoke passage, and a control button is disposed on the control device.
  • FIG. 9, FIG. 10, FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of an improved technical solution for a moving end structural member soot collecting chamber and a movable cover opening and closing control technology thereof.
  • the soot collecting chamber 0416 is disposed in the moving end housing 1202, and the soot collecting chamber is disposed in a closed structure, and the upper portion thereof is provided with a movable cover hole 0434, a sealing cover 0417, a movable cover 0418, and a side of the soot collecting chamber
  • the wall is provided with a side door 0420 and leaks outside the moving end housing, and the bottom wall of the soot collecting chamber and the side wall on the side of the side door are integrated with the wall of the moving end housing 1202; the soot collecting chamber side door 0420 and soot collecting There is a hinge 0436 and a door buckle 0435 between the side walls of the chamber; the soot collecting chamber movable cover opening and closing control device 0424 is arranged adjacent to the soot collecting chamber,
  • a pull-out spring 0433 is disposed between the guide rod and the sidewall of the soot collecting chamber; the movable cover opening and closing control device 0424 is provided with a gear set 0428, a cover opening and closing control button 0421, a button rack guide 0427, and an opening and closing guide
  • the gear set 0428 includes two gears 0429 and a gear shaft 0430.
  • the two gears 0429 are respectively meshed with the rack provided by the movable cover opening and closing guide 0419 and the button rack guide 0427, and the gears connected to the two gears 0429
  • the shaft 0430 can be rotated within the shaft hole provided by the movable cover opening and closing control device 0424; pressing the movable cover opening and closing control button 0421, through the button rack guide 0427, the gear set 0428, the opening and closing guide 0419, the transmission mechanism composed of the tension spring 0433 can control the opening and closing of the movable cover 0418.
  • the cigarette smoke collecting and conveying filter device shown in FIG. 12 is a first embodiment and a second technical solution improved technical solution, the side valve smoke of the cigarette, the gas valve structure provided in the human residual cigarette smoke transmission channel, and the manual control opening and closing thereof DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
  • a gas valve is composed of a valve seat 1213, a wide core 1215, a valve body cover 1218, a ball 1220, a compression spring 1219, a spring cover 1221, a torsion spring 1216, and an oil hole cover 1217.
  • the valve core 1215 is provided.
  • the spool passage 1214 is indicated by a broken line in the drawing, and the oil passage is not shown in the figure;
  • the manual control device is composed of a button 1211 and a rack guide 1212, the valve A rack guide slide is arranged in the seat 1213; by pressing the button 1211, the spool can be opened by the rack guide 1212 and the wide rod and the gear disposed above the spool 1215, and the button is released, and the spool is
  • the torsion spring 1216 is reset under the action of the torsion spring 1216, and the gas valve is closed; when the gas valve is used for the sidestream smoke transmission passage of the cigarette, the valve can be opened in the valve seat 1213 to be self-locking.
  • the air-opening self-locking device is provided with two circuit contacts, respectively connected to the working circuit of the electronic cigarette lighter device, pressing the button 1211, the gas valve is in the open locked state, the electronic cigarette light working circuit is closed, and the button is pressed again. 1211, the self-locking device releases the air-threshold reset, and the air valve is in a closed state.
  • the gas valve can be used as a water valve, and is used for the smoke extinguishing system of the automatic smoke extinguishing device, and is disposed in the push rod of the electromagnetic push rod, and the stationary fixed rack is arranged on the electromagnetic push rod seat body, and the valve spool is set The valve stem gear meshes with the rack gear. When the electromagnetic push rod action reaches the end of the stroke, the air valve is opened by the fixed rack. When the electromagnetic push rod is powered off and the push rod is reset, the air valve is closed by the fixed rack. .
  • the cigarette smoke collecting and conveying filter device shown in FIG. 13 is the first and second technical solutions, and the technical solution is improved.
  • the automatic smoke extinguishing device and the water storage tank 1701 a micro water pump 1702, a water supply chamber 1703, a water injection trimmer valve 1704, an electromagnet 1705, a thermal switch 1706, a water delivery line 1707; a water storage tank
  • the water injection air inlet pipe 1709 and the exhaust pipe 1712 are respectively arranged, and the two are respectively connected with the water storage tank.
  • the water injection air inlet pipe 1709 is provided with a water injection air inlet 1708, a water injection air inlet check valve core 1710, and a compression spring 1711.
  • the exhaust pipe 1712 is provided with a one-way exhaust valve core 1714, a compression spring 1711, a vent hole 1713, and a water level sensing electronic component 1715 is disposed in the water storage tank, the component is indicated by a broken line in the figure; the electromagnet 1705 is set There is a push rod 1716 and a fixed rack 1719.
  • the water rod 1717, the water valve 1718 and the water injection needle 720 are arranged on the push rod 1716.
  • the water supply line 1707 is connected with one end of the water channel 1717 provided on the push rod, and the water valve 1718 controls The water passage 1717 is circulated, and the other end of the water passage 1717 is in communication with the water injection needle 1720.
  • the water injection needle 1720 is close to the root portion of the burning portion of the cigarette body 0100; the valve stem of the water width 1718 is provided with a gear, and the gear meshes with the fixed rack 1719, and the heat is applied.
  • the root position of the burning part of the cigarette body 0100 disposed in the cigarette shielding room is closed; when the electromagnet is not in operation, the water valve 1718 is in the closed state, and the water injection needle is close to the incense
  • the basic position of the body, the cigarette body 0100 is burned to the root position, the thermal switch 1706 is energized by electricity, the micro water pump 1702 is energized, and the electromagnet 1705 is energized at the same time, the push rod pushes the water injection needle into the cigarette body, and the gear set by the water valve stem is at Under the action of the fixed rack 1719, the water valve is opened, and the water body is injected into the cigarette body 0100 to extinguish the smoke under the fluid power provided by the micro water
  • the electromagnet 1705 is de-energized. With the reset of the push rod 1716, the water width 1718 is closed, and the injection needle 1720 exits the cigarette body 0100 to stop filling the cigarette body; the water storage tank 1701, the micro water pump 1702, and the water supply chamber 1703 are set at rest.
  • the end system is enclosed within the structural member housing, the electromagnet 1705 is disposed in the movable end housing corresponding to the cigarette shielding chamber, the thermal switch is disposed at one end of the main chamber of the cigarette shielding chamber, and the water injection trimming valve control knob or button can be set
  • the position of the closed structural member shell near the stationary end is close to the cover body, and can be disposed on the moving end The body wall above.
  • the cigarette smoke collecting and conveying filter device shown in FIG. 14 is a first embodiment and a second technical solution improvement technical solution.
  • the moving end structural member temporary fixing and holding device suction cup technology is a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the valve body 0440.
  • a sleeve 4041, a plunger valve core 0442 is disposed in the sleeve, and a casing wall of the valve sleeve extending sleeve 4041 and the moving end housing 1202 is connected with the button 0453, and the suction cup is disposed at the bottom of the moving end housing 1202;
  • the same section is provided with a sleeve system air passage 0443, a sleeve air passage, and a sleeve suction passage air passage 0445, wherein the sleeve air passage is not shown in the figure, and the sleeve system air passage 0443 passes through the system gas pipeline and system.
  • the negative pressure environment structure of the device is connected, the air passage of the sleeve suction cup communicates with the suction cup 0438 through the gas line 0439, and the air passage of the sleeve communicates with the outside atmosphere; the two sections corresponding to the upper and lower sides of the plunger valve core 0442 and the sleeve 0441 are respectively set There are core system air passage 0443, spool suction air passage 0445 and spool air passage 0444, wide core suction air passage 0445, wherein the valve core system air passage, spool The air passages of the disk are connected to each other, and the air passages of the spool air and the air passage of the spool suction cup are mutually penetrated; when the button 0453 is pressed, the self-locking device provided in the wide body 0440 locks the spool, and at this time, the sleeve and the spool are both The suction cup air passage is connected with the system air passage, the air air passage is closed, and the suction cup is in
  • the cigarette smoke collecting and conveying filter device shown in FIG. 15 is in an improved technical solution in which the cigarette mouthpiece is in active communication with the cigarette body of the cigarette shielding chamber, or the cigarette blowing mouthpiece is in active communication with the body portion of the cigarette collecting device.
  • the basic technical background is that the cigarette shielding chamber 0401 is located at one end of the cigarette body socket 0402, and the cigarette main body socket 0402 is disposed at the center of the thermal switch 0414 and the plenum chamber 0407.
  • the cigarette body socket 0402 is separated from the thermal switch 0414 and the plenum chamber 0407 by a wall body, and the thermal switch 0414
  • the air passage 0408 is connected to the cigarette shielding room main chamber 0426 and the plenum chamber 0407, and the cigarette side flow smoke outlet 0404 is arranged in the lower part of the plenum chamber 0407, and the lower wall position corresponding to the thermal switch 0414 and the cigarette shielding chamber 0401 is set.
  • a cigarette cigarette holder 0300 with a cigarette body positioning ring is inserted into the cigarette body 0100, and a cigarette cigarette holder 0300 is inserted into a hole provided in the cigarette body socket 0402; as a cigarette cigarette holder clamping device, the technical embodiment is:
  • the cigarette holder 0300 is located at a position corresponding to the plenum chamber 0407, and is provided with a circular arc ring groove 0301 around the cigarette holder.
  • the upper portion of the plenum chamber 0407 and the chamber wall of the cigarette shielding chamber are provided with a marble sleeve 0305, and both ends of the marble sleeve Corresponding to the wall of the cigarette shielding chamber 0401 and the cigarette body socket 0402 respectively, wherein the communication port provided with the wall of the cigarette body socket 0402 is smaller than the hole diameter of the marble sleeve, and the cylindrical marble 1032, the compression spring 0303, and the spring seal are disposed in the sleeve.
  • the head of the cylindrical marble 0302 is an arc-shaped cylinder, which is matched with the circular ring groove 0301 of the cigarette holder, and the arc-shaped column
  • the diameter of the head is matched with the aperture of the wall communication port of the cigarette body socket 0402, and the arcuate ring groove of the cigarette holder can be pressed and pressed through the communication port, and the diameter of the tail of the cylindrical pin 0302 is larger than the diameter of the head to ensure that the diameter cannot be ensured.
  • the cigarette blowing mouthpiece and the body part of the collecting device are similarly applicable to the cigarette mouthpiece
  • the clamping device technology is specifically provided on the circumference of the connecting portion between the cigarette blowing mouthpiece and the collecting device, and the arc ring groove is arranged, and the wall body corresponding to the arc ring groove of the cigarette collecting device and the cigarette blowing nozzle is provided with a marble sleeve connected at both ends, a cylindrical marble, a compression spring, and a spring cover are arranged in the marble sleeve, and an arc-shaped head adapted to the cylindrical elastic groove and the circular ring groove can be exposed from the marble sleeve, and the cigarette is blown The mouthpiece is pressed tightly.
  • the cigarette smoke collecting and conveying filter device shown in FIG. 16 is a first and second technical solution improvement technical solution and a re-improvement technique thereof.
  • the cigarette butt storage chamber technology disposed near the wall of the closed structural member is specifically In the schematic diagram of the embodiment, the cigarette butt storage chamber 1005 is fully enclosed, and the lower portion is provided with a drawer 1007.
  • the drawer is provided with a door buckle 1009 at the bottom of the cigarette butt storage chamber, and a handle 1008 is disposed on the side wall of the exposed end housing drawer.
  • the utility model has the functions of the side door of the drawer, the handle 1008 is disposed in the groove, the human finger can pinch the handle 1008 into the groove, and the hole door 1006 is arranged on the drawer, and the hole door 1006 is disposed between the wall of the cigarette butt and the wall of the cigarette butt storage room.
  • a further improvement in the handle technology, in the groove of the drawer handle, two inwardly opened There is a torsion spring hinge between the hole door and the upper and lower wall of the drawer.
  • the door is in a normally closed state, and the finger can be opened to open the door; as a further improvement of the drawer handle, the drawer side door can be
  • the wall body serves as a handle, and the side wall of the drawer side wall extends downwardly, and the human finger extends into the groove to buckle up the wall of the side door of the drawer, and the drawer can be pulled out.
  • the cigarette smoke collecting and conveying filter device shown in FIG. 17 is a first embodiment and a second technical solution improvement technical solution and a re-improvement technique thereof.
  • the cigarette holder cleaning pool is disposed near the position of the cover body.
  • 1011 is a cylindrical bottle-shaped arrangement, the upper opening is provided with a sealing cover body 1012 which is screwed to the neck opening, and a brush sleeve 1013, a brush core 1014, and a wall of the brush sleeve 1013 are disposed in the mouthpiece cleaning pool.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic view showing a specific embodiment of a mobile end structural member holding and fixing device in a first and second technical solution improvement technical solution, in which the winding wire device 1100 is disposed at a stationary end.
  • a soft cigarette smoke line disposed within the soft sheath 1101 a soft cigarette pipette is wound around the drum 1102 of the take-up line device, and the moving end structural member 1200 is disposed at the take-up line device.
  • the lower position is placed in the fixed end of the moving end structural member, and the closing line device is respectively provided with three guide wheels 1110 and a sliding shaft 1109 attached to the guide wheel, which are used for the winding of the soft cigarette smoke line and the soft cigarette pipette.
  • the take-up operation is guided, and the roller support, the slide shaft 1109, and the fixed rest slot 1111 provided by the take-up line device are all disposed on the fixed frame body disposed in the stationary end closure structural member housing 1002, the roller support, The fixing frame and the side door provided on the housing for moving in and out of the structural member are not shown in the figure; as another moving end knot Resting member fixing means is provided DETAILED DESCRIPTION art, changing the sliding shaft is provided guiding wheel or soft cigarette smoke line, soft cigarette pipette winding method, the moving end structure may be disposed at an upper position of the drum,
  • the cigarette smoke collecting and conveying filter device shown in FIG. 19 is a mobile device structural member holding device setting technique in the first and second technical solutions improvement technical solutions, and the movement set by the mobile end structural member holding device in the refurbished technical solution
  • a take-up reel device 1100 is disposed, and the drum 1102 of the take-up reel device is provided with a guide wheel 1110, the guide pulley slides over the sliding shaft 1109, a soft cigarette pipette, soft cigarette smoke
  • the soft sheath 1101 of the pipeline is wound on the drum 1102.
  • the drum 1102 is provided with a drum shell 1112, the other end of the soft cigarette pipette, the soft cigarette smoke line and the soft sheath thereof and the moving end structural member. 1200 is connected, and a side door 1004 is disposed on the stationary end housing 1002, and the side door is provided with a torsion spring hinge 1010, The door latch 1009, the side door open button 1016 is disposed on the housing 1002; the moving end structural member holding device is provided with a moving end structural member fixing resting slot 1111, a fixed resting slot 1111, a winding line device roller 1102, and a roller housing 1112.
  • the structural members such as the sliding shaft 1109 are all disposed on the fixed frame body disposed in the stationary end housing, and the moving end normally closed type limit touch contact or proximity power off type proximity sensor 1113 is disposed near the stationary end.
  • the moving end structural member 1200 on one side of the closed structural member housing is fixed in the movable end structural member in the lower resting position 1111, and the closed-circuit normally-closed type touch-contact switch or the near-power-off type proximity sensor 1114 is disposed on the moving end structural member.
  • the end position in the resting groove 1111 is fixed.
  • FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view of the cigarette smoke collecting and conveying filter device shown in FIG. 20 and FIG. 21;
  • FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention;
  • the inside of the cigarette shielding chamber 0401 is divided into a filtering chamber area and a plenum area 0446, and a pair of clamping walls 0447 is arranged for partitioning.
  • a heating device 0411 is disposed above the clamping wall corresponding to the top end of the cigarette body, and a filter sleeve is disposed in the filtering chamber area.
  • the cylinder 0450 partitions the filter chamber into an inner chamber region 0448 and an outer chamber region 0449.
  • the filter sleeve 0450 is composed of a solid filter material and is composed of a skeleton structure.
  • the inner chamber region 0448 is provided with an air inlet 0403, and a human residual cigarette smoke inlet 0451.
  • the cigarette body socket 0402 wherein the cigarette body socket 0402 and the human residual cigarette inlet 0451 are respectively inserted into the cigarette holder 0300 and the cigarette blowing cigarette holder 0501, the cigarette cigarette holder inner hole is inserted into the cigarette body 0100, and the air inlet position of the inner chamber area is provided with the one-way air inlet.
  • suction or vacuum means communicating with 0900; 0447 and chuck wall disposed between the chamber wall cigarette shield wall has four legs 0452, 0447 of the filter chamber wall interposed
  • the inner chamber region 0448 of the zone is partitioned, and the outer chamber region 0449 of the filter chamber region is in communication with the plenum chamber region 0446.
  • the cigarette holder 0300 is instead set as a soft cigarette pipette
  • the cigarette blowing mouthpiece 0501 is instead set as a soft cigarette smoke line, which can be used as a cigarette smoke collection and transmission filter device.
  • the device integrated special case or the second technical solution improves the technical solution of the cigarette mainstream smoke collecting and conveying system, the cigarette sidestream smoke collecting and transmitting filter system, and the human residual cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter system combining technology.
  • the filter sleeve 0450 and the clamp wall 0447 are removed, and the filter device is disposed at the stationary end of the system device, which can be used as a specific embodiment of the first technical solution improvement technique of the cigarette smoke collection and transmission filtration method.
  • the cigarette smoke collecting and conveying filter device shown in FIG. 22 is a first technical solution improvement technical solution, the mobile end housing setting appearance technology, and the moving end structural member housing setting technology.
  • the cigarette shielding room 0401 is set in One side of the moving end housing 1202
  • the smoke collecting device is disposed on the other side of the moving end housing 1202
  • the soft cigarette 1101 provided by the soft cigarette smoke line and other pipelines connected to the stationary end is disposed on the moving end One end of the housing 1202,
  • the other end of the moving end housing is provided with a cigarette holder 0300, a cigarette blowing mouthpiece 0501, an electronic cigarette lighter normally open button 0422, and a soot collecting chamber movable cover opening and closing control on the moving end housing 1202.
  • the cigarette side flow smoke gas flow regulating valve of the above technical solution can be provided with two buttons for adjusting the two states of the gas flow.
  • the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device shown in FIG. 23 is a first embodiment and a second technical solution improvement technical solution, and the technical structure of the system structure member is disposed in the cover body.
  • the cover body 1003 is provided.
  • Five cigarette cigarette holders 0300 and five cigarette smoking nozzles 0501 are disposed therein, and matched cigarette holder clamping devices 1017 are provided, and at the same time, a cigarette holder auxiliary lever 1018 and a water injector 1019 are provided, and the water outlet of the water injector 1019 is automatically extinguished.
  • the water injection inlet of the water storage tank of the smoke device is adapted.
  • the cigarette smoke collecting and conveying filter device shown in FIG. 24 is a first embodiment and a second technical solution improvement technical solution, and the refurbished technical solution system structural member is disposed in the housing near the cover position.
  • the upper portion of the casing 1002 is provided with a cigarette fixing magazine 1020, a water storage tank 1701 of the automatic smoke extinguishing device, a to-be-washed cigarette holder box 1021, and a mouthpiece cleaning pool 1011.
  • the cigarette smoke collecting and conveying filter device shown in FIG. 25 is a technical solution of the first technical solution in the improved technical solution, the filter device closing circuit technology, the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device, the first second technical solution, the technical solution, and the improvement technical solution.
  • the drum 1102 realizes the moving position of the system device through the gas communication port 1115, the support 1103, and the cigarette smoke channel 0700 which are in communication with the roller 1104.
  • a water body loop 1107 is disposed on the roller 1104 in sliding contact with the support 1103, the roller water body loop is provided with a roller water passage 1106, and the support and the roller water loop 1107
  • the corresponding part is provided with a support water passage 1105, and the support water passage 1105 is connected with the water pipeline of the automatic smoke extinguishing device at the stationary end, and the roller water passage 1106 is connected with the water pipeline of the automatic smoke extinguishing device at the moving end, the roller A seal ring 1108 is disposed at both sides of the water body loop 1107.
  • the cigarette device according to the first technical solution of the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device shown in FIG. Disk line technology, cigarette smoke collection and transmission filter device, first technical solution, improvement technical solution, improvement, technical solution, winding line device technology, and improved technology, conductive slip ring slider setting technology, a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment, a winding line device
  • a filter sleeve 1121 made of solid filter material is respectively disposed in the two chamber regions, and a cigarette sidestream smoke inlet and a human residual cigarette smoke inlet are disposed in a position corresponding to the soft cigarette smoke pipeline port in one of the chamber regions.
  • the cigarette sidestream smoke inlet is provided with a cigarette smoke guiding tube 1118, the cigarette smoke guiding tube is in communication with another chamber region of the drum, and a guiding groove 1119 is disposed on the outer wall of the drum, the guiding groove is spiral a soft sheath 1101 disposed on the outer wall of the drum, a flexible cigarette smoke line and the like, and a soft sheath 1101 disposed on the outer side of the drum is provided with two rollers 1104 respectively, and the roller is respectively provided with two rollers Only the support 1103 is in sliding contact, and is provided with a sealing device to achieve the sealing between the two, the roller on both ends of the roller and the corresponding contact bearing Two pairs of conductive slip rings 1122 and conductive sliders 1123 are respectively disposed, and the conductive slip rings and the sliders are respectively connected with the circuit wires of the electric devices located at the moving end and the stationary end through the circuit wires, and the sliding contact portions of the roller and the support are set.
  • the water passage and the water loop are not shown in the figure.
  • the two supports 1103 are respectively connected with the fixed cigarette smoke passage 0700; the slide housing 1109 is mounted on the drum housing 1112, and the guide shaft is arranged on the slide shaft. 1110, guiding the take-up and pay-off line of the soft sheath 1101, the drum housing 1112 is provided with a hole opening for the soft sheath to take the lead wire through; the roller is close to one of the roller positions, and the drive is provided
  • the gear 1124 is in mesh with the driving gear 1125 provided by the driving motor 1120, and the flexible torque limiting coupling 1126 is disposed between the driving motor 1120 and the driving gear 1125.
  • the bearing 1103, the drum housing 1112, and the driving motor 1120 are all installed on the gear 1124.
  • the sliding shaft 1109 can be disposed on the drum housing 1112 or on the fixed frame body disposed in the housing of the stationary end closure structure.
  • the soft cigarette smoke pipeline introduces the sidestream smoke of the cigarette and the residual cigarette smoke of the human body into the two chamber areas of the drum 1102, and after being filtered by the two filter sleeves 1121, respectively, the rollers are rolled through the two ends of the drum.
  • the shaft 1104, the support 1103, and the cigarette smoke passage 0700 are transmitted to a suction discharge device at the stationary end.
  • the filter sleeve of one of the chamber regions is cancelled, and the cigarette smoke passage communicating with the chamber region is in active communication with the cigarette cigarette suction tube soft cigarette straw communication port, and the cigarette body is inserted into the cigarette smoke passage, which can be used as Cigarette smoke collection and transmission filter device second technical solution improvement technical solution filter device closing line technology, cigarette smoke collection transmission filter device second technical solution improvement technical solution re-improvement technical solution in the closing line device technology and its improved technology conductive slippery
  • Cigarette smoke collection and transmission filter device second technical solution improvement technical solution filter device closing line technology cigarette smoke collection transmission filter device second technical solution improvement technical solution re-improvement technical solution in the closing line device technology and its improved technology conductive slippery
  • the cigarette smoke collecting and conveying filter device shown in FIG. 27 is the first second technical solution, the moving end structural member setting technology, the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device, the first second technical solution, the improved technology, the closed structural member setting technology, the cigarette
  • the present invention is a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the second embodiment of the present invention provides a soft cover between the four mobile end structural members 1200 and the stationary end structural member 1300.
  • the flexible cigarette smoke line of the 1101 is connected, and the stationary end closure structural member is composed of a base 1001, a housing 1002, and a cover 1003.
  • the base 1001 is a circular planar body, and the outer shape of the housing 1002 is cylindrical or the upper diameter is smaller than the lower portion.
  • the diameter of the tapered cylinder, the cover body is arranged as an arc-shaped body, and the cover body is provided with an opening that is separated from the stationary end closed structure, and the opening can be used as a stationary end structural member handle 1022 suitable for the human body to extend into the seat.
  • the three legs arranged above the body are not illustrated, and the cigarette holder storage chamber side door 1005 and the hole door 1006 are disposed on the housing 1002.
  • the display screen 1026, the moving end structural member side door 1023 and the corresponding closed structural member housing 002 are each provided with a semi-circular notch 1027 for the soft scent sheath 1101 to pass through; the above for the soft sheath traversing
  • the notch may be provided as a semi-circular notch or may be provided in any other shape.
  • the notch may be separately disposed on the side door or the closed structural member shell, or may be respectively disposed on the side door and the closed structural member housing.
  • the hole formed by the handle 1022 provided on the cover body may be provided with a hole door, the hole door is provided with a torsion spring hinge and a door buckle, and the human body finger touches the hole door to be inserted into the hole.
  • the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device shown in FIG. 28 is the first second technical solution, the suction discharge device, the electrical operation circuit control technology, the cigarette smoke collection and transmission filter device, the first second technical solution, the timer setting of the improved technology.
  • the motor discharge working indicator light 1403 constitutes a suction discharge operation working circuit, and is provided with a circuit conversion relay 1404.
  • the circuit conversion relay 1405 of the circuit conversion device is connected to the working circuit to form a normally open circuit and a normally closed circuit of the suction discharge device.
  • the constant-turn circuit is provided with a power-off delay type time relay 1406, a stop normally-closed button switch 1412, a normally-closed circuit is provided with a down-time normally-on linkage composite button switch 1413; an electronic cigarette-to-soon normally open linkage composite button switch 1414
  • the pair of contacts and the working power supply 1401, the electric heating device 1415 form a working circuit, and the other pair of contacts and the working power supply 1401, the power-off delay type time relay coil 1407 constitute another working circuit; the normally open and open linkage composite button switch 1413
  • One pair of contacts is connected to the normally closed circuit of the suction and discharge device, and the other pair of contacts and the working power supply 1401, the power-off delay type time relay coil 1407 constitute another working circuit, and the electronic cigarette light-tolerant normally-on linkage composite button switch 1414
  • the access control circuit in parallel with the power supply 1401, power-off
  • the cigarette burning indicator lamp 1411, the power-off delay type carbon dioxide constant-turn relay 1408, and the power-off delay type carbon dioxide normally-opening relay coil 1409 constitute a suction-discharge device auxiliary working circuit, and the carbon dioxide gas-sensitive component 1410 is disconnected by the signal outputted by the circuit.
  • the power-delayed carbon dioxide normally-on relay coil 1409 is controlled to be turned off and on; in the above embodiment, the power-down delay type time relay 1406 can be replaced by other timing devices.
  • the filter fault alarm device constitutes a circuit control technology.
  • the working power supply 1501, the normally closed gas sensitive relay 1502, the normally closed gas sensitive relay coil 1503 constitute a normally open working circuit of the filtering fault alarm device, a normally closed working circuit, and a filtering fault indication.
  • the lamp 1504 and the filter fault buzzer 1505 are connected to the common working circuit, and the gas sensitive component] 506 controls the on and off of the normally closed gas sensitive relay coil through the signal outputted by the circuit, and the electronic cigarette lighter working circuit 1507 is frequently accessed.
  • the normally closed contact of the gas sensitive relay 1502 is closed.
  • the above-mentioned filtering failure alarm device can also be applied to the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device.
  • the first second technical improvement technical solution and the improved technology of the automatic smoke eliminating device improved technology water level alarm completion device technology, the water level sensor output circuit signal pair relay The on/off power of the coil is controlled, and the above working circuit of the filter fault alarm can be transformed into a water level alarm completion working circuit.
  • the cigarette smoke collecting and conveying filter device shown in FIG. 30, the automatic smoke eliminating device setting technology of the first and second technical solutions, and the first and second technical solutions of the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device are improved.
  • the automatic working device constitutes a technical electrical device circuit control technology.
  • the electrical working circuit is composed of a working power supply 1601, a micro water pump motor 1602, an electromagnet coil 1603, and a thermal switch 1604.
  • the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device shown in FIG. 31 is a technical solution of the first technical solution in the improved technical solution, the filter device closing circuit technology, the cigarette smoke collecting and transmitting filter device, the first second technical solution, the technical solution, the closing device setting technique Cigarette smoke collection and transmission filter device first second technical solution improvement technical solution re-improvement technology closing line composition technology electrical operation control circuit implementation diagram, the working circuit is operated power 1701, running motor 1702, wire take-up relay 1703
  • the take-off relay 1704, the stop normally closed button 1705, the take-up button 1706, the pay-off button 1707, the normally-closed stroke switch 1708, the normally open-stroke switch 1709, the normally-closed stroke switch 1708 is disposed in the wire-receiving circuit, the normally-opening switch 1709 is set in the pay-off circuit, the take-up relay coil 1710 is set in the take-up circuit, the pay-off relay coil 1711 is set in the pay-off circuit, the normally closed contact of the take-
  • the circuit may be electrically shocked, and the wire take-up button is combined or interlocked with the door buckle that controls the side door to be opened, and the moving end is located at the position where the closing wire of the stationary end casing is in the pay-off state.
  • the door buckle is pressed to open the side door, the wire-receiving working circuit is turned on, and the closing wire device can perform the closing line.
  • the electronic cigarette lighter control button of the improved technology is provided with a normally closed type limit touch switch or a close power type proximity sensor to the electronic cigarette lighter device for the timer delay running signal transmission technology and the mobile end structural member holding device.
  • the electronic cigarette lighter device control circuit is composed of a working power supply 1801, a cigarette light working indicator 1802, an electronic cigarette lighter normally open composite linkage button 1803, a pneumatic switch 1804, and a water level alarm completion circuit relay normally closed.
  • the contact 1806, the filter fault alarm circuit normally closed contact 1807, the cigarette side flow mist valve button contact 1808, the electric heating device 1809, the electronic cigarette light-to-steam normally open composite linkage button 1803 controls one of the circuits and the working power supply 1801, pumping
  • the power-off delay type time relay coil 1810 in the electric control circuit of the suction and discharge device is connected.

Abstract

一种香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法及其装置,该工艺方法在向人体呼吸器官提供香烟主流烟雾的同时,对香烟自然燃烧所产生的香烟侧流烟雾以及人体残余香烟烟雾进行收集传输过滤。香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置由一个以上至数个移动端及一个静止端构成,与人体呼吸器官进行香烟烟雾交换的系统装置构件位于移动端,抽吸排放过滤系统至少有一种结构件位于静止端。供吸烟者吸食的香烟本体由香烟屏蔽室屏蔽,吸烟者通过香烟本体烟嘴或者与香烟本体连通的系统结构件,吸食香烟本体所产生的香烟主流烟雾,香烟侧流烟雾、人体残余香烟烟雾由香烟烟雾通道进行传输,过滤装置进行过滤,抽吸排放装置向香烟侧流烟雾、人体残余香烟烟雾的传输提供流体动力。此工艺方法和装置可以达到满意的香烟烟雾收集净化效果,方便使用。

Description

香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法及其装置 技术领域
【0001】本发明涉及两项属于同一发明构思的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法, 以及利用上 述两项工艺方法所制造的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置。
背景技术
【0002】吸烟有害身体健康, 在空气流通欠佳的居室或办公场所吸烟, 会使被动吸烟者呼入 香烟烟雾, 吸烟者的生活习惯与被动吸烟者的身体健康权益产生了冲突矛盾。 为了照顾吸烟 者的生活习惯, 同时避免香烟烟雾有害物质进入被动吸烟者体内, 需要采用香烟烟雾收集过 滤工艺方法及制品, 对香烟烟雾进行净化处理。 现有普遍采用的香烟烟雾收集过滤工艺及一 体化制品装置技术, 或者不能达到满意的香烟烟雾收集净化效果, 或者不便利适宜于吸烟者 抽吸香烟时使用。
【0003】为了达到满意的收集过滤香烟烟雾效果, 并且便利适宜于抽烟者使用, 需要把香烟 烟雾收集过滤工艺系统分开设置为移动端和静止端, 移动端用于收集香烟烟雾, 静止端主要 用于过滤香烟烟雾并提供流体动力, 两者通过软质管线传输香烟烟雾。 中华人民共和国知识 产权局公布的公开号为 201020506370的吸烟器实用新型技术,香烟主流烟雾、香烟侧流烟雾 收集装置与过滤装置、 抽吸排放装置均位于静止端, 该装置通过软质香烟吸管向移动端传输 香烟主流烟雾, 人体残余香烟烟雾由软质香烟烟雾管线向静止端传输, 吸烟者通过移动端的 香烟烟嘴抽吸香烟, 并通过集烟装置向静止端输送人体残余香烟烟雾。 中华人民共和国知识 产权局公布的公开号为 200610070157的香烟烟灰烟雾集除装置及其工艺方法发明技术,香烟 主流烟雾、 香烟侧流烟雾、 人体残余香烟烟雾收集装置均位于移动端, 系统设置的过滤装置 或者抽吸排放装置均超过一个以上, 移动端与静止端之间通过软质香烟烟雾管线传输香烟烟 雾。
【0004】吸烟器实用新型技术中, 位于静止端的香烟主流烟雾、 人体残余香烟烟雾收集装置 与抽吸排放过滤装置分开设置, 吸烟者使用和移动非常不方便, 收集人体残余香烟烟雾的工 艺技术, 欠缺斯文典雅不适宜于吸烟者使用。 香烟烟雾集除装置及其工艺方法中, 同一香烟 烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统的多种过滤装置或者抽吸排放装置的设置, 使香烟烟雾收集传输 过滤工艺及其装置很是繁琐, 特别是过滤装置及抽吸排放装置设置于移动端, 以及真空泵、 过滤装置两个分体静止端的设置, 非常不便利或适宜于吸烟者使用。
发明内容
【0005】本发明需要解决的技术问题, 是提供移动方便灵活, 适宜于吸烟者使用, 并且能够 达到满意净化效果的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法及其装置。 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺 方法及其装置, 由一个或一个以上至数个移动端与一个静止端构成, 移动端与静止端之间通 过软质管线传输香烟烟雾,与人体呼吸器官进行香烟烟雾交换的系统装置结构件位于移动端。 供吸烟者呼吸器官吸食享用的香烟主流烟雾, 由香烟本体进行收集, 香烟屏蔽装置提供传输 介质, 香烟本体或其他通道进行传输, 人体呼吸系统提供流体动力, 构成香烟主流烟雾收集 传输系统。 香烟自然燃烧所产生的侧流烟雾, 由香烟屏蔽装置收集并提供传输介质, 软质管 线或者其他通道进行传输, 过滤装置进行过滤净化, 抽吸排放装置提供流体动力, 构成香烟 侧流烟雾收集传输过滤系统。 吸烟者吸食享用之后所剩余的人体残余香烟烟雾, 由集烟装置 进行收集, 软质管线进行传输, 过滤装置进行过滤, 人体呼吸系统或者抽吸排放装置提供流 体动力, 构成人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤系统。 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法, 由香 烟主流烟雾收集传输工艺、 香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤工艺、 人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过 滤三种工艺方法组成; 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置, 由香烟主流烟雾收集传输系统、 香烟侧 流烟雾收集传输过滤系统、 人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤三种系统组成。
【0006】香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法第一种技术方案, 香烟本体产生的香烟烟雾, 由香 烟主流烟雾收集传输工艺系统、 香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统、 人体残余香烟烟雾收 集传输过滤工艺系统进行收集传输或者进行收集传输过滤;香烟主流烟雾收集传输工艺系统, 或者香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统, 其流体源来自于香烟屏蔽装置的空气进口以及香 烟屏蔽装置所屏蔽的香烟本体; 收集香烟主流烟雾、 香烟侧流烟雾、 人体残余香烟烟雾的香 烟本体、 香烟屏蔽装置、 集烟装置三种系统结构件, 位于香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统的 移动端, 由过滤装置、 抽吸排放装置组成的抽吸排放过滤系统中, 至少有一种结构件位于香 烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统的静止端, 移动端结构件通过软质香烟烟雾管线向静止端结构 件传输香烟烟雾; 香烟主流烟雾收集传输工艺系统由香烟屏蔽装置、 香烟本体组成, 在吸烟 者人体呼吸器官提供的流体动力作用之下, 外界空气通过香烟屏蔽装置的空气进口进入香烟 屏蔽装置, 香烟本体燃烧所产生的香烟主流烟雾, 通过置于香烟屏蔽装置的香烟本体传输至 人体呼吸器官; 香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统, 由香烟屏蔽装置、 香烟烟雾通道、 过 滤装置、 抽吸排放装置组成, 在抽吸排放装置提供的流体动力作用之下, 外界空气通过香烟 屏蔽装置的空气进口, 流入香烟屏蔽装置维持香烟本体自然燃烧, 香烟本体自然燃烧所产生 的香烟侧流烟雾从香烟屏蔽装置香烟侧流烟雾出口流出, 由香烟烟雾通道进行传输, 过滤装 置进行过滤,过滤后的香烟侧流烟雾排放至外界; 人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统, 由集烟装置、 香烟烟雾通道、 过滤装置、 抽吸排放装置组成, 吸烟者呼出的人体残余香烟烟 雾, 在流体动力作用之下, 由集烟装置进行收集, 香烟烟雾通道进行传输, 过滤装置进行过 滤, 过滤后的人体残余香烟烟雾排放至外界; 与同根香烟本体匹配的香烟主流烟雾、 香烟侧 流烟雾、 人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输系统, 至少设置一套, 与香烟烟雾收集传输系统匹配且 至少有一种结构件位于静止端的抽吸排放过滤系统, 至少设置一套; 区别于上述技术方案的 特征部分在于, 香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统结构件, 任意选择以下排列方式进行连 通, 组成香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统, 实施香烟侧流烟雾的收集传输过滤, 香烟屏 蔽装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置——抽吸排放装置, 香烟屏蔽装置——软质香烟 烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置——过滤装置, 香烟屏蔽装置——抽吸排放装置——软质香烟烟 雾管线——过滤装置,香烟屏蔽装置——过滤装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置, 抽吸排放装置——香烟屏蔽装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置, 抽吸排放装置——软 质香烟烟雾管线——香烟屏蔽装置——过滤装置, 抽吸排放装置——软质香烟烟雾管线—— 香烟屏蔽装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置; 人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系 统结构件,任意选择以下排列方式进行连通,组成人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统, 实施人体残余香烟烟雾的收集传输过滤, 集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置—— 抽吸排放装置, 集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置——过滤装置, 集烟装置 ——抽吸排放装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置, 集烟装置——过滤装置——软质香 烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置, 集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置, 集烟装置一 一过滤装置。
【0007】本段落所述的技术方案, 系对上述香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法第一种技术方案 的释明、 补充和完善。 本技术方案中, 香烟屏蔽装置或者集烟装置传输同根香烟本体所产生 的香烟烟雾时, 两者既可以单独设置软质香烟烟雾管线传输香烟侧流烟雾或者人体残余香烟 烟雾, 又可以在香烟屏蔽装置、 集烟装置两者之间设置三通装置, 两者共用一条软质香烟烟 雾管线传输香烟侧流烟雾或者人体残余香烟烟雾; 向香烟烟雾传输系统提供流体动力的抽吸 排放装置, 以及过滤香烟烟雾的过滤装置, 两种系统结构件构成抽吸排放过滤系统; 集烟装 置、 软质香烟烟雾管线两种系统结构件, 组成人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输系统, 该系统与抽 吸排放过滤系统组成人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统; 香烟屏蔽装置、 软质香烟烟 雾管线两种结构件, 组成香烟侧流烟雾收集传输系统, 该系统与抽吸排放过滤系统组成香烟 侧流烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统; 同根香烟本体相匹配的人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输系统与 香烟侧流烟雾收集传输系统之间, 两者既可以单独设置抽吸排放过滤系统, 又可以共用同套 抽吸排放过滤系统; 人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统选择集烟装置——软质香烟烟 雾管线——过滤装置或者集烟装置——过滤装置排列方式连通时, 吸烟者人体呼吸系统为人 体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤系统提供流体动力; 香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统选择 抽吸排放装置——香烟屏蔽装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置、 抽吸排放装置——软 质香烟烟雾管线——香烟屏蔽装置——过滤装置、 抽吸排放装置——软质香烟烟雾管线—— 香烟屏蔽装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置三种排列方式连通时, 抽吸排放装置通过 香烟屏蔽装置的空气进口, 向香烟屏蔽装置提供流体动力, 并提供香烟燃烧所需要的空气。
【0008】香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法第一种技术方案的改进技术方案是, 香烟侧流烟雾 收集传输工艺系统、人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输工艺系统合并为香烟烟雾收集传输工艺系统, 集烟装置从吸烟者呼吸系统接收的人体残余香烟烟雾, 通过香烟屏蔽装置的空气进口或者香 烟屏蔽装置设置的人体残余香烟烟雾进口, 传输至香烟屏蔽装置, 香烟本体自然燃烧产生的 香烟侧流烟雾以及人体残余香烟烟雾, 在抽吸排放装置提供的流体动力作用之下, 从香烟屏 蔽室香烟侧流烟雾出口流出, 由软质香烟烟雾管线传输, 过滤装置过滤, 过滤后的香烟烟雾 排放至外界; 香烟侧流烟雾以及人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统结构件, 任意选择 以下排列方式迸行连通, 组成香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统, 实施香烟烟雾的收集传输过 滤, 集烟装置——香烟屏蔽装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置——抽吸排放装置, 集 烟装置——香烟屏蔽装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置——过滤装置, 集烟装置 ——抽吸排放装置——香烟屏蔽装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置, 集烟装置——香 烟屏蔽装置——抽吸排放装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置, 集烟装置——香烟屏蔽 装置——过滤装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装, 集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线 ——抽吸排放装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——香烟屏蔽装置——过滤装置, 集烟装置——软 质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——香烟屏蔽装置——软质香烟烟 雾管线——过滤装置。
【0009】本段落所述的技术方案, 系对上述香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法第一种技术方案 改进技术方案的释明、 补充和完善。 本技术方案中, 抽吸排放装置排列于香烟屏蔽装置之前 时, 人体残余香烟烟雾从香烟屏蔽装置的空气进口流入香烟屏蔽装置, 外界空气与人体残余 香烟烟雾交替流入香烟屏蔽装置, 以维持香烟本体的自然燃烧; 作为上述方案的改进, 人体 残余香烟烟雾可以通过香烟屏蔽装置设置的人体残余香烟烟雾进口流入香烟屏蔽装置, 同时 在空气进口设置单向进气阀。 抽吸排放装置排列于香烟屏蔽装置之后时, 人体残余香烟烟雾 既可以从香烟屏蔽装置空气进口流入香烟屏蔽装置, 又可以从香烟屏蔽装置设置的人体残余 香烟烟雾进口流入香烟屏蔽装置。
【0010】香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法第二种技术方案是, 香烟本体产生的香烟烟雾, 由 香烟主流烟雾收集传输工艺系统、 香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统、 人体残余香烟烟雾 收集传输过滤工艺系统进行收集传输或者进行收集传输过滤; 香烟主流烟雾收集传输工艺系 统, 或者香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统, 其流体源来自于香烟屏蔽装置的空气进口以 及香烟屏蔽装置所屏蔽的香烟本体; 向人体呼吸器官传输香烟主流烟雾的香烟烟嘴, 以及从 人体呼吸器官收集人体残余香烟烟雾的集烟装置, 均位于移动端, 收集香烟侧流烟雾的香烟 屏蔽装置位于静止端, 由过滤装置、 抽吸排放装置组成的抽吸排放过滤系统中, 至少有一种 结构件位于香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统的静止端, 移动端结构件与位于静止端结构件之 间通过软质香烟烟雾管线传输香烟烟雾; 香烟主流烟雾收集传输工艺系统由香烟屏蔽装置、 香烟本体、 软质香烟烟雾管线、 香烟烟嘴组成, 在吸烟者人体呼吸系统提供的流体动力作用 之下, 外界空气通过香烟屏蔽装置的空气进口流入香烟屏蔽装置, 香烟本体燃烧所产生香烟 主流烟雾, 通过置于香烟屏蔽装置的香烟本体传输至人体呼吸系统; 香烟侧流烟雾收集传输 过滤工艺系统, 由香烟屏蔽装置、 香烟烟雾通道、 过滤装置、 抽吸排放装置组成, 在抽吸排 放装置提供的流体动力作用之下, 外界空气通过香烟屏蔽装置的空气进口, 流入香烟屏蔽装 置维持香烟自然燃烧, 香烟自然燃烧所产生的香烟侧流烟雾从香烟屏蔽装置香烟侧流烟雾出 口流出, 由香烟烟雾通道进行传输, 过滤装置进行过滤, 过滤后的香烟侧流烟雾排放至外界; 人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统, 由集烟装置、 香烟烟雾通道、 过滤装置、 抽吸排 放装置组成, 吸烟者呼出的人体残余香烟烟雾, 在流体动力作用之下, 由集烟装置进行收集, 香烟烟雾通道进行传输, 过滤装置进行过滤, 过滤后的人体残余香烟烟雾排放至外界; 与同 根香烟本体匹配的香烟主流烟雾、 香烟侧流烟雾、 人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输系统, 至少设 置一套,与香烟烟雾收集传输系统匹配且至少有一种结构件位于静止端的抽吸排放过滤系统, 至少设置一套; 区别于上述技术方案的特征部分在于, 人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺 系统结构件, 任意选择以下排列方式进行连通, 组成人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系 统, 实施人体残余香烟烟雾的收集传输过滤, 集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置 ——抽吸排放装置, 集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置——过滤装置, 集烟 装置——过滤装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置, 集烟装置——抽吸排放装置一 一软质香烟烟雾管线■ ~一过滤装置, 集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置, 集烟装 置——过滤装置。
【0011】本段落所述的技术方案, 系对上述香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法第二种技术方案 改进技术方案的释明、 补充和完善。 本技术方案中, 构成香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤系统的 结构件, 任意选择以下排列方式进行连通, 组成香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统, 实施 香烟侧流烟雾的收集传输过滤, 香烟屏蔽装置——过滤装置——抽吸排放装置, 香烟屏蔽装 置——抽吸排放装置——过滤装置, 抽吸排放装置——香烟屏蔽装置——过滤装置; 抽吸排 放装置设置于香烟屏蔽装置之前时, 抽吸排放装置通过香烟屏蔽装置的空气进口, 向香烟屏 蔽装置提供香烟燃烧所需要的空气, 同时向系统提供流体动力; 集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾 管线——过滤装置或者集烟装置——过滤装置两种人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统 中, 吸烟者人体呼吸系统为系统提供流体动力。 本技术方案可以进行以下改进, 香烟侧流烟 雾收集传输工艺系统、 人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输工艺系统合并为香烟烟雾收集传输工艺系 统, 集烟装置从吸烟者呼吸系统接收的人体残余香烟烟雾, 经由软质香烟烟雾管线, 通过香 烟屏蔽装置的空气进口或者香烟屏蔽装置设置的香烟烟雾进口传输至香烟屏蔽装置, 香烟本 体自然燃烧产生的香烟侧流烟雾或者人体残余香烟烟雾, 在抽吸排放装置提供的流体动力作 用之下流出香烟屏蔽装置香烟侧流烟雾出口, 传输至过滤装置过滤, 过滤后的香烟烟雾排放 至外界, 香烟侧流烟雾以及人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统由集烟装置、 软质香烟 烟雾管线、 香烟屏蔽装置、 过滤装置、 抽吸排放装置五种结构件组成, 五种结构件任意选择 以下排列方式进行连通, 组成香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统, 实施香烟烟雾的收集传输过 滤, 集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——香烟屏蔽装置——过滤装置——抽吸排放装置, 集 烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线" ^香烟屏蔽装置——抽吸排放装置——过滤装置, 集烟装置 ——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置——香烟屏蔽装置——过滤装置; 上述排列方式工 艺系统中, 抽吸排放装置设置于香烟屏蔽室之前时, 人体残余香烟烟雾从香烟屏蔽装置空气 进口流入香烟屏蔽装置, 外界空气及人体残佘香烟烟雾交替进入香烟屏蔽装置, 以维持香烟 本体的燃烧, 抽吸排放装置设置于香烟屏蔽装置之后时, 人体残余香烟烟雾既可以从香烟屏 蔽装置空气进口流入香烟屏蔽装置, 又可以从香烟屏蔽装置设置的香烟烟雾进口流入香烟屏 蔽装置。
【0012】香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法第一种第二种技术改进方案是, 与香烟烟雾收集传 输系统匹配位于静止端依据过滤装置——抽吸排放装置排列方式连通的抽吸排放过滤系统设 置有两套, 与同根香烟本体匹配的香烟主流烟雾、 香烟侧流烟雾、 人体残余香烟烟雾收集传 输系统, 设置有两套或者四套, 香烟侧流烟雾由其中一套抽吸排放过滤系统过滤, 人体残余 香烟烟雾由另外一套抽吸排放过滤系统过滤。
【0013】本段落所述的技术方案, 系对上述香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法第一种第二种技 术方案的释明、 补充和完善。 本技术方案中, 由过滤装置、 抽吸排放装置两种系统结构件组 成的抽吸排放过滤系统, 既可以设置有一套, 又可以设置有两套, 甚至还可以设置两套以上 数套; 香烟主流烟雾收集传输工艺系统、 香烟侧流烟雾收集传输系统、 人体残余香烟烟雾收 集传输系统之间匹配设置, 构成香烟烟雾收集传输系统, 这种香烟烟雾收集传输系统既可以 设置一套, 又可以设置两套或者两套以上数套, 香烟烟雾收集传输系统与香烟本体的设置相 匹配; 与同根香烟本体相匹配的香烟侧流烟雾收集传输系统、 人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输系 统, 可以与任意一套抽吸排放过滤系统连通, 组成香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统或者 人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统; 香烟屏蔽装置与过滤装置或抽吸排放装置处于同 一移动端或静止端时, 香烟屏蔽装置与过滤装置或抽吸排放装置之间通过香烟烟雾通道进行 香烟烟雾的传输, 集烟装置与过滤装置或者抽吸排放装置处于同一移动端时, 集烟装置与过 滤装置或者抽吸排放装置之间通过香烟烟雾通道进行香烟烟雾的传输, 过滤装置、 抽吸排放 装置之间通过香烟烟雾通道进行香烟烟雾的传输。
【0014】香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案, 系根据香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方 法第一种技术方案所制造, 该系统装置由香烟主流烟雾收集传输系统、 香烟侧流烟雾收集传 输过滤系统、 人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤系统、 系统电气装置组成, 系统装置设置为移 动端和静止端, 移动端、 静止端之间通过软质管线连通; 香烟本体燃烧部分位于香烟屏蔽室 之内, 同根香烟本体烟雾收集传输过滤系统装置中, 位于移动端的香烟屏蔽室、 集烟装置组 合固定为一体结构, 由过滤装置、 抽吸装置两种结构件组成的抽吸排放过滤系统, 至少有一 种结构件位于静止端; 香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤系统香烟屏蔽室、 过滤装置、 抽吸排放装 置系统结构件之间, 或者人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤系统集烟装置、 过滤装置、 抽吸排 放装置系统结构件之间,相互之间由香烟烟雾通道连通; 与同根香烟本体匹配的香烟屏蔽室、 集烟装置、 软质香烟烟雾管线所组成的香烟烟雾收集传输系统, 至少设置一套; 过滤装置或 抽吸排放装置, 均设置有气体进口以及气体出口, 与香烟烟雾收集传输系统匹配且至少有一 种结构件位于静止端的的抽吸排放过滤系统, 至少设置一套; 区别于上述技术方案的特征部 分在于, 香烟屏蔽室设置有空气进口、 可以插入香烟屏蔽室并活动固定香烟本体的香烟本体 插口、 香烟侧流烟雾出口, 集烟装置为两端相通中空结构; 香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤系统 结构件, 依据香烟烟雾流向任意选择下列排列方式连通, 香烟屏蔽室——软质香烟烟雾管线 ——过滤装置——抽吸排放装置, 香烟屏蔽室——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置—— 过滤装置, 香烟屏蔽室——抽吸排放装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置, 香烟屏蔽室 ——过滤装置一"■软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置, 抽吸排放装置——香烟屏蔽室—— 软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置, 抽吸排放装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——香烟屏蔽室—— 过滤装置, 抽吸排放装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——香烟屏蔽室——软质香烟烟雾管线—— 过滤装置; 人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤系统结构件, 依据香烟烟雾流向任意选择下列排 列方式连通, 集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置——抽吸排放装置, 集烟装置一 一软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置——过滤装置, 集烟装置——抽吸排放装置——软质 香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置, 集烟装置——过滤装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装 置, 集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置, 集烟装置——过滤装置。
【0015】本段落所述的技术方案, 系对上述香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案的释 明、 补充和完善。 本技术方案中, 香烟本体在插入香烟屏蔽室的香烟插口时, 香烟插口可以 通过固定香烟本体的烟嘴部位, 保持香烟本体的稳定, 同时这种固定是活动固定, 以保证香 烟 体可以在香烟插口之内插送抽取便利; 作为香烟本体插口的特例, 香烟本体插口可以延 伸出香烟屏蔽室, 兼做香烟本体的抽吸烟嘴; 作为香烟插口的技术改进, 可以在香烟插口位 置或者靠近香烟屏蔽室内侧位置, 特别设置香烟本体固定夹持装置, 对香烟本体烟嘴部位进 行活动固定。 作为本技术方案的一种特例, 软质香烟烟雾管线可以兼做集烟装置, 直接从吸 烟者口或鼻人体器官接收人体残余香烟烟雾; 由香烟屏蔽室、 集烟装置两种结构件组合固定 的一体结构在传输同根香烟本体所产生的香烟侧流烟雾、 人体残余香烟烟雾时, 既可以设置 各自独立的软质香烟烟雾管线, 又可以设置两者共用的软质香烟烟雾管线, 这条共用的软质 香烟烟雾管线与香烟屏蔽室、 集烟装置两者之间通过三通体连通。 作为本技术方案的改进, 构成香烟烟雾传输过滤系统的集烟装置、 香烟屏蔽室、 软质香烟烟雾管线、 过滤装置、 抽吸 排放装置五种结构件之间, 依据香烟烟雾流向任意选择下列排列方式连通, 集烟装置——香 烟屏蔽室——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置——抽吸排放装置, 集烟装置——香烟屏蔽室 ——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置——过滤装置, 集烟装置——抽吸排放装置——香 烟屏蔽室——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置, 集烟装置——香烟屏蔽室——抽吸排放装置 ——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置, 集烟装置——香烟屏蔽室——过滤装置——软质香烟 烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置, 集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置——软质香 烟烟雾管线——香烟屏蔽室——过滤装置, 集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线^ ^抽吸排放装 置——软质香烟烟雾管线——香烟屏蔽室——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置; 集烟装置与 香烟香烟屏蔽室连通时, 集烟装置可以与香烟屏蔽室的空气进口连通, 或者与香烟屏蔽室设 置的香烟烟雾进口连通, 抽吸排放装置设置于香烟屏蔽室之前时, 香烟屏蔽室前端结构件通 过香烟屏蔽室的空气进口与香烟屏蔽室连通; 抽吸排放装置设置于香烟屏蔽室之后时, 香烟 屏蔽室之前的结构件既可以通过香烟屏蔽室的空气进口与香烟屏蔽室连通, 又可以通过香烟 屏蔽室设置的香烟烟雾进口与香烟屏蔽室连通; 上述改进技术方案, 尚有一种实施方式的特 例, 这种特例就是在香烟屏蔽室、 集烟装置两者之间设置三通体进行连通, 三通体的其中一 个通道与软质香烟烟雾管线连通, 三通体、 软质香烟烟雾管线、 抽吸排放装置、 过滤装置三 种结构件之间, 依据香烟烟雾流向任意选择以下排列方式进行连通, 三通体——软质香烟烟 雾管线——过滤装置——抽吸排放装置, 三通体——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置一 一过滤装置, 三通体——抽吸排放装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置, 三通体——过 滤装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置。
【0016】香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案的改进技术方案是, 位于静止端的过滤 装置、 抽吸排放装置两个系统结构件组合固定为一体结构; 移动端设置有适合于手握持的壳 体, 壳体与香烟屏蔽室、 集烟装置组合固定为一体结构; 香烟屏蔽室的香烟本体插口位置设 置有与香烟屏蔽室活动连通的香烟烟嘴, 香烟烟嘴与人体呼吸器官接触部位, 设置为适宜于 人体口含的圆体或扁圆体结构; 集烟装置与人体呼吸器官接触部位设置为适宜于吸烟者口含 的圆体或扁圆体结构的香烟吹送烟嘴; 烟灰收集室平行于香烟本体轴线设置, 位于香烟屏蔽 室侧壁的下方位置; 香烟屏蔽室烟灰收集室设置有侧门; 香烟屏蔽室与烟灰收集室之间设置 有活动盖板; 香烟屏蔽室侧壁设置有透明观察窗; 系统装置设置有电子点烟装置; 香烟屏蔽 室的空气进口设置单向进气阀; 香烟屏蔽室的香烟侧流烟雾出口设置有气阀, 气阀设置有可 以联动控制电子点烟装置电路通断的电气控制装置, 气阀的开启闭合两种动作可以控制电子 点烟装置电路的通断; 香烟屏蔽室的香烟侧流烟雾出口设置有气体流量调节阀; 集烟装置通 道中设置有常闭气阀; 系统装置在静止端设置有系统电路板, 该电路板设置有系统电气装置 工作电源总电路以及系统电气装置电气元器件; 系统装置设置有自动灭烟装置; 抽吸排放装 置电气运行控制电路中设置有定时器; 抽吸排放过滤系统设置有真空稳压阀; 系统装置设置 有过滤故障报警装置; 系统装置供电系统在静止端设置有蓄电池; 系统装置在静止端设置有 软质香烟烟雾管线收盘线装置; 系统装置在静止端设置有移动端结构件搁置固定装置; 系统 装置在静止端设置有用于封闭系统装置的封闭结构件;位于静止端的过滤装置设置为圆筒状, 该滚筒两端设置有滚轴、 支座, 滚轴在支座之内转动, 支座、 滚轴均为两端相通中空结构, 软质香烟烟雾管线与过滤装置的气体进口连通, 过滤装置通过支座传输香烟烟雾, 转动过滤 装置可以收盘软质香烟烟雾管线。
【0017】本段落所述的技术方案, 系对上述香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案的改 进技术方案的释明、 补充和完善。 本技术方案中, 移动端所设置的壳体可以拆分, 壳体之内 可以设置移动端结构件, 香烟屏蔽室的香烟本体插口以及集烟装置与人体呼吸吸管接触部位 均外漏于壳体, 壳体的棱角可以设置为圆弧形倒角, 香烟屏蔽室的两端端面或者香烟屏蔽室 上部部分侧壁, 构成壳体的一部分, 并可以设置为香烟屏蔽室的透明观察窗; 电子点烟装置 的控制按钮安装于移动端壳体之上, 电子点烟装置与系统电源连接的电路导线, 或者其联动 控制按钮与抽吸排放装置电气运行控制电路定时器连接的信号电路, 穿越静止端壳体之上设 置的孔洞后引出, 穿越移动端壳体设置的孔洞进入移动端壳体之内; 自动灭烟装置的一部分 设置于壳体之内, 自动灭烟装置的供水管线以及电路导线穿越静止端壳体之上设置的孔洞后 引出, 穿越移动端壳体设置的孔洞进入移动端壳体之内; 软质香烟烟雾管线穿越静止端壳体 之上设置的孔洞后引出, 穿越移动端壳体设置的孔洞进入移动端壳体之内, 分别与香烟屏蔽 室的香烟侧流烟雾出口、 集烟装置连通; 当空气进口或者空气气流导管设置于移动端壳体之 内时, 移动端壳体设置空气进口; 电子点烟装置的点烟控制按钮、 集烟装置常闭气阔设置的 控制按钮、香烟屏蔽室香烟侧流烟雾出口人工控制气阀设置的带有自锁机构的双程控制按钮、 香烟侧流烟雾出口气体流量调节阀旋钮,均设置于壳体之上; 香烟屏蔽室设置的烟灰收集室, 可以作为壳体的一部分, 烟灰收集室设置的侧门外漏于壳体, 控制烟灰收集室活动盖板开启 闭合的控制按钮, 设置于壳体之上。 本技术方案中, 香烟烟嘴与人体呼吸器官接触部分, 既 可以设置为适宜于人体口含的圆体或扁圆体形状结构, 又可以设置为与人体口型相适配的罩 体或对接体形状结构; 集烟装置从吸烟者口或鼻接收人体残余香烟烟雾时, 吸烟者口或鼻人 体器官既可以与集烟装置处于接合状态, 又可以与集烟装置处于非接合状态, 在口或鼻人体 器官与集烟装置接合状态之下, 集烟装置可以设置为与口或鼻人体器官接合相适配的形状, 集烟装置与人体呼吸器官接触部位, 既可以设置为适宜于人体口含的圆体或扁圆体形状结构 香烟吹送烟嘴, 又可以设置为与人体口型相适配的罩体或对接体形状结构, 集烟装置既可以 设置为一体结构, 又可以把其与人体呼吸器官接触部位从集烟体母体中予以拆分, 拆分出来 的香烟吹送烟嘴与母体部分之间为活动连通, 作为香烟吹送烟嘴与母体部分之间活动连通的 取代技术方案, 可以把集烟装置与软质香烟烟雾管线之间设置为活动连通; 位于移动端与同 根香烟本体相匹配的系统结构件, 可以组合固定为一体结构, 位于静止端的过滤装置、 抽吸 排放装置所构成的香烟烟雾抽吸排放过滤系统, 无论设置为一套, 还是设置为两套或两套以 上, 均可以组合固定为一体结构; 在香烟屏蔽室香烟本体插口位置设置的与香烟屏蔽室活动 连通的香烟烟嘴, 其内孔可以插入并固定香烟本体的烟嘴部位, 这种香烟烟嘴内孔插入固定 香烟本体烟嘴部位的技术方案, 可以为香烟屏蔽室的香烟本体插口插入固定香烟本体烟嘴部 位技术方案所取代, 两种技术方案可以任选其一; 香烟烟嘴与香烟屏蔽室的香烟本体插口之 间的连通, 或者香烟吹送烟嘴与集烟装置母体部分之间的连通, 既可以可以采用螺纹或者卡 扣连接方式进行活动固定, 也可以在连通部位设置夹持装置进行活动固定, 还可以采用连通 部位的紧密配合进行活动固定; 香烟烟嘴或者香烟吹送烟嘴, 均突出于香烟屏蔽室、 集烟装 置两个结构件组合固定一体结构或者移动端壳体的表面, 吸烟者口部可以方便自如地与香烟 烟嘴或者香烟吹送烟嘴活动连通, 吸烟者口部接触使用其中之一的结构件时, 不与另外一种 结构件产生碰触或干涉。 作为本技术方案的技术改进, 抽吸香烟的香烟烟嘴以及收集人体残 余香烟烟雾的香烟吹送烟嘴, 可以合并为抽吸吹送烟嘴, 抽吸吹送烟嘴为三通体装置, 三通 体装置其中一个通道作为抽吸吹送烟嘴, 设置为适宜于人体口含的圆体或扁圆体形状结构, 另外两个通道分别与香烟屏蔽室的香烟本体插口以及集烟装置母体部分进行活动连通, 香烟 本体烟嘴部位可以插入固定于与香烟屏蔽室活动连通的三通体通道内孔, 或者可以插入固定 于香烟屏蔽室的香烟本体插口位置, 三通体与香烟屏蔽室连通的通道设置单向进气阀门, 与 集烟装置本体连通的通道设置单向出气阀。 本技术方案中, 所述的过滤装置之上设置有软质 香烟烟雾管线收盘线导槽, 过滤装置设置的滚轴与支座之间, 可以设置导电滑环、 导电滑块, 导电滑环、 导电滑块作为移动端电气工作电路的一部分, 可以从静止端系统电路板导入电气 工作电源, 或者传输其他电子信号, 过滤装置设置的滚轴与支座之间设置有气体密封装置, 气密装置可以选择气体密封材料匹配气体密封材料压盖的方式; 转动过滤装置进行收盘线的 驱动方式, 既可以采用手动驱动方式, 又可以采用电力驱动方式进行驱动。 本技术方案中, 过滤装置、 抽吸排放装置一体结构设置, 移动端壳体的设置, 香烟烟嘴设置, 香烟吹送烟嘴 设置, 烟灰收集室设置于香烟屏蔽室侧壁下方, 烟灰收集室侧门的设置, 活动盖板活动盖板 设置, 透明观察窗设置, 电子点烟装置设置, 单向进气阀设置, 气阀的设置, 气体流量调节 阀设置, 常闭气阀设置, 系统电路板设置, 自动灭烟装置设置, 定时器设置, 真空稳压阀设 置, 过滤故障报警装置设置, 蓄电池设置, 收盘线装置设置, 移动端结构件搁置固定装置设 置, 封闭结构件设置, 过滤装置收盘线的设置, 以上所述的二十三种技术方案之间, 均属于 平行关系, 互相不存在上下位的技术关系, 在香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案的 改进技术方案中, 二十三种技术方案既可以单独进行实施, 又可以任意搭配组合予以实施。
【0018】香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第二种技术方案, 系根据香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方 法第二种技术方案所制造, 该装置由香烟主流烟雾收集传输系统、 香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过 滤系统、 人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤系统、 系统电气装置组成, 系统装置设置为移动端 和静止端, 移动端、静止端之间通过软质管线连通; 香烟本体燃烧部分位于香烟屏蔽室之内, 同根香烟本体烟雾收集传输过滤系统装置中, 香烟烟嘴、 集烟装置位于移动端并且组合固定 为一体结构, 香烟屏蔽室位于静止端, 由过滤装置、 抽吸装置两种结构件组成的抽吸排放过 滤系统, 至少有一种结构件位于静止端; 香烟屏蔽室、 香烟本体、 软质香烟吸管、 香烟烟嘴 系统结构件依据气体流向连通, 其中香烟本体插入软质香烟吸管内孔或香烟屏蔽室软质香烟 吸管连通口, 软质香烟吸管与香烟屏蔽室设置的软质香烟吸管连通口活动连通, 香烟侧流烟 雾收集传输过滤系统结构件香烟屏蔽室、 过滤装置、 抽吸排放装置之间, 或者人体残余香烟 烟雾收集传输过滤系统结构件集烟装置、 过滤装置、 抽吸排放装置之间, 相互之间由香烟烟 雾通道连通; 与同根香烟本体匹配的香烟屏蔽室、 集烟装置、 香烟烟雾通道所组成的香烟烟 雾收集传输系统, 至少设置一套; 过滤装置或抽吸排放装置, 均设置有气体进口以及气体出 口, 与香烟烟雾收集传输系统匹配且至少有一种结构件位于静止端的的抽吸排放过滤系统, 至少设置一套; 区别于上述技术方案的特征部分在于, 香烟屏蔽室设置有空气进口、 软质香 烟吸管连通口、 香烟侧流烟雾出口, 集烟装置为两端相通的中空体, 静止端结构件组合固定 为一体结构; 人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤系统结构件, 依据香烟烟雾流向任意选择下列 排列方式连通, 集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置——抽吸排放装置, 集烟装置 ——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置——过滤装置, 集烟装置——过滤装置——软质香 烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置, 集烟装置——抽吸排放装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤 装置, 集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置, 集烟装置——过滤装置。
【0019】本段落所述的技术方案, 系对上述香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第二种技术方案的释 明、补充和完善。本技术方案中, 构成香烟主流烟雾收集传输系统的香烟屏蔽室、香烟本体、 软质香烟吸管、 香烟烟嘴四种系统结构件之间, 依据气体流向按照香烟屏蔽室——香烟本体 ——软质香烟吸管——香烟烟嘴排列方式进行连通, 香烟本体烟嘴部位插入固定于软质香烟 吸管的一端或者香烟屏蔽室的软质香烟吸管连通口, 香烟本体烟嘴部位与软质香烟吸管或者 香烟屏蔽室的软质香烟吸管连通口之间的固定为活动固定, 以便利于香烟本体的插送抽取; 作为本技术方案香烟主流烟雾收集传输系统的一种改进, 可以在香烟主流烟雾收集传输系统 中设置连通导管, 该导管两端中空相通结构, 其中一端与软质香烟吸管连通, 另外一端与香 烟屏蔽室软质香烟吸管连通口连通。 本技术方案尚有以下特例, 软质香烟吸管可以兼做香烟 烟嘴, 吸烟者呼吸器官可以直接与软质香烟吸管接触, 抽吸香烟主流烟雾; 软质香烟烟雾管 线可以兼做集烟装置, 软质香烟烟雾管线可以直接从吸烟者口或鼻人体器官接收人体残余香 烟烟雾; 香烟烟嘴与软质香烟吸管之间, 或者集烟装置与软质香烟烟雾之间, 可以实现活动 连通; 软质香烟吸管与香烟屏蔽室设置的软质香烟吸管连通口之间不直接进行接触, 两者之 间通过香烟本体进行连通。 本技术方案中, 构成香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤系统的香烟屏蔽 室、 过滤装置、 抽吸排放装置三种系统结构件或者香烟屏蔽室、 过滤装置、 抽吸排放装置、 软质香烟烟雾管线四种系统结构件之间, 依据气体流向任意选择下列排列方式之一连通, 香 烟屏蔽室——过滤装置——抽吸排放装置, 香烟屏蔽室——抽吸排放装置——过滤装置, 抽 吸排放装置——香烟屏蔽室——过滤装置, 香烟屏蔽室——过滤装置——软质香烟烟雾管线 ——抽吸排放装置, 香烟屏蔽室——抽吸排放装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置, 抽 吸排放装置——香烟屏蔽室——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置, 其中的抽吸排放装置—— 香烟屏蔽室——过滤装置或者抽吸排放装置——香烟屏蔽室——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤 装置排列连通方式中, 抽吸排放装置的气体出口与香烟屏蔽室的空气进口连通; 构成人体残 余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤系统的集烟装置、 软质香烟烟雾管线、 过滤装置、 抽吸排放装置四 种系统结构件之间, 依据气体流向任意选择下列六种排列方式之一连通, 集烟装置——软质 香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置——抽吸排放装置, 集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排 放装置——过滤装置, 集烟装置一一过滤装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置, 集 烟装置——抽吸排放装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置, 集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾 管线——过滤装置, 集烟装置——过滤装置, 其中的集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过 滤装置或集烟装置——过滤装置两种排列连通方式中, 由吸烟者人体呼吸系统向人体残余香 烟烟雾收集传输过滤系统装置提供流体动力。 本技术方案中, 香烟烟嘴既可以设置为适宜于 人体口含的圆体或扁圆体结构, 又可以设置为与人体口部外形相适配的形状, 集烟装置从吸 烟者口或鼻呼吸器官接收人体残余香烟烟雾时, 吸烟者口或鼻人体呼吸器官既可以与集烟装 置处于接合状态, 又可以与集烟装置处于非接合状态, 在口或鼻人体器官与集烟装置接合状 态之下, 集烟装置可以设置为与口或鼻人体器官外形相适配的形状, 集烟装置与人体呼吸器 官接触部位可以设置为适宜于吸烟者口含的香烟吹送烟嘴, 该香烟吹送烟嘴既可以设置为圆 体或扁圆体形状结构, 又可以设置为与人体口型相适配的罩体等对接体形状结构; 集烟装置 既可以设置为一体结构, 又可以把其与人体呼吸器官接触部位从集烟体母体中予以拆分, 拆 分出来的香烟吹送烟嘴与母体部分之间为活动连通; 选择在香烟屏蔽室的软质香烟吸管连通 口插入并固定香烟本体烟嘴部位时, 在香烟屏蔽室的软质香烟吸管连通口位置, 可以设置活 动夹持装置, 该活动夹持装置可以活动夹持固定香烟本体的烟嘴部位; 香烟本体插入香烟屏 蔽室, 是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置的必要技术特征, 软质香烟吸管端面与香烟屏蔽室的软 质香烟吸管连通口之间采取活动连通这种香烟本体插入技术方案, 可以为在香烟屏蔽室设置 侧门或孔洞这种技术方案所替代, 两种技术方案可以任选其一, 香烟屏蔽室设置侧门或孔洞 时, 可以通过侧门或孔洞把香烟本体烟嘴部位插入软质香烟吸管的孔内, 或者把香烟本体烟 嘴部位插入香烟屏蔽室的软质香烟吸管连通口, 在此情况之下, 软质香烟吸管可以与香烟屏 蔽室固定连通; 香烟屏蔽室设置侧门时, 香烟屏蔽室侧门与香烟屏蔽室之间可以设置有合页、 侧门闭合开启装置、 侧门密封装置, 作为一种特例, 侧门本体可以实现与香烟屏蔽室之间的 密闭, 而无需设置侧门密闭装置, 香烟屏蔽室侧门还可以设置为透明体, 兼做观察香烟燃烧 情况的透明观察窗, 侧门闭合开启装置附带有自锁机构, 按动侧门可以实现开启闭合两种动 作的交替; 作为香烟本体插入香烟屏蔽室这种技术方案的特例, 香烟屏蔽室设置的侧门或孔 洞可以为香烟屏蔽室的空气进口取代, 即通过香烟屏蔽室的空气进口, 向香烟屏蔽室插入香 烟本体,或者把香烟屏蔽室的香烟侧流烟雾出口与香烟烟雾通道之间的连通设置为活动连通, 通过香烟侧流烟雾出口, 向香烟屏蔽室插入香烟本体。 作为本技术方案的的技术改进方案, 构成香烟烟雾传输过滤系统的集烟装置、 香烟屏蔽室、 软质香烟烟雾管线、 过滤装置、 抽吸 排放装置五种系统结构件之间, 依据香烟烟雾流向任意选择下列任意排列方式之一连通, 集 烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——香烟屏蔽室——过滤装置——抽吸排放装置, 集烟装置一 一软质香烟烟雾管线——香烟屏蔽室——抽吸排放装置——过滤装置, 集烟装置——软质香 烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置——香烟屏蔽室——过滤装置, 集烟装置——抽吸排放装置一 一软质香烟烟雾管线——香烟屏蔽室——过滤装置, 前两种排列连通方式中,软质香烟烟雾 管线与香烟屏蔽室的空气进口连通, 或者与香烟屏蔽室设置的香烟烟雾进口连通, 后两种排 列连通方式中, 抽吸排放装置的气体出口与香烟屏蔽室的空气进口连通, 软质香烟管线或者 抽吸排放装置的气体出口与香烟屏蔽室的空气进口连通时, 空气可以与人体残余香烟烟雾交 替进入香烟屏蔽室, 以维持香烟本体的燃烧。
【0020】香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第二种技术方案改进技术方案是, 香烟烟嘴、 集烟装置 两个系统结构件组合固定一体结构设置有适合手握持的手握持体, 香烟烟嘴、 集烟装置与手 握持体之间均活动连通, 并通过手握持体分别与软质香烟吸管、 软质香烟烟雾管线连通; 香 烟屏蔽室烟灰收集室设置有侧门; 香烟屏蔽室侧壁设置有透明观察窗; 系统电子点烟装置由 控制按钮、 电子发热装置、 与系统电路板工作电源总电路连接的电气工作电路组成; 香烟屏 蔽室的空气进口设置单向进气阀; 香烟屏蔽室的香烟侧流烟雾出口设置有气阔, 气阀设置有 可以控制电子点烟装置电路通断的电气控制装置, 气阀的开启闭合两种动作可以控制电子点 烟装置电路的通断; 香烟屏蔽室的香烟侧流烟雾出口设置有气体流量调节阀; 集烟装置通道 中设置有常闭气阀; 系统装置在静止端设置有系统电路板, 该电路板设置有系统电气装置工 作电源总电路以及系统电气装置的某些电气元器件; 系统装置设置有自动灭烟装置; 抽吸排 放装置电气运行控制电路中设置有定时器; 抽吸排放过滤系统设置有真空稳压阔; 系统装置 设置有过滤故障报警装置; 系统装置供电系统在静止端设置有蓄电池; 系统装置在静止端设 置有软质香烟吸管、 软质香烟烟雾管线收盘线装置; 系统装置在静止端设置有移动端结构件 搁置固定装置; 系统装置在静止端设置有用于封闭系统装置的封闭结构件。
【0021】本段落所述的技术方案, 系对上述香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第二种技术方案改进 技术方案的释明、 补充和完善。 本技术方案中所设置的手握持体, 尚存在以下技术特例, 香 烟烟嘴、 集烟装置组合固定一体结构可以设置为适宜于人手握持的形状, 香烟烟嘴或者集烟 装置与人体呼吸器官接触部位, 均可以从固定一体结构母体中予以拆分, 并可以与固定一体 结构母体活动连通。 本技术方案中, 香烟烟嘴与手握持体之间的连通, 或者集烟装置与手握 持体之间的连通, 既可以可以采用螺纹或者卡扣连接方式进行活动固定, 也可以在连通部位 设置夹持装置进行活动固定, 还可以采用连通部位的紧密配合进行活动固定; 香烟烟嘴、 集 烟装置两者保持适当间距, 并且均突出于手握持体表面, 吸烟者口部可以方便自如地与香烟 烟嘴或者集烟装置活动连通; 香烟烟嘴、 集烟体两个结构件, 可以为设置三通体技术方案所 取代, 三通体其中两个通道体分别与软质香烟吸管、 软质香烟烟雾管线连通, 与软质香烟吸 管连通的通道中设置单向进气阀, 与软质香烟烟雾管线连通的通道中设置单向出气阀, 另外 一个通道体与人体呼吸器官接合部位, 可以设置为适宜于人体口含的圆体或扁圆体结构或者 与人体口部外部形状相适配的形状; 作为三通体设置技术方案的进一歩改进, 三通体与人体 口部接合部位, 可以与三通体母体进行拆分并活动连通。 本技术方案中, 手握持体设置, 烟 灰收集室侧门的设置, 透明观察窗设置, 电子点烟装置组成方法, 单向进气阀设置, 气阔的 设置, 气体流量调节阀设置, 常闭气阀设置, 系统电路板设置, 自动灭烟装置设置, 定时器 设置, 真空稳压阀设置, 过滤故障报警装置设置, 蓄电池设置, 收盘线装置设置, 移动端结 构件搁置固定装置设置, 封闭结构件设置, 以上所述的十七种技术方案之间, 均属于平行关 系, 互相不存在上下位的技术关系, 在香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第二种技术方案的改进技 术方案中, 十七种技术方案既可以单独进行实施, 又可以任意搭配组合予以实施。
【0022】本段落所述的技术方案, 系对上述香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案以及 第二种技术方案的释明、 补充和完善。 本技术方案中, 香烟屏蔽室可以设置为圆柱状、 棱柱 状或者其他不规则柱状室体, 对香烟本体的燃烧部分进行屏蔽, 香烟燃烧所产生的烟灰可以 由香烟屏蔽室进行收集, 并可以通过香烟屏蔽室所设置的空气进口倾倒香烟烟灰; 为了合理 布局及充分利用香烟烟雾收集过滤装置的空间, 过滤装置、 抽吸排放装置系统结构件之间或 者过滤装置、 抽吸排放装置、 香烟屏蔽室三个系统结构件之间, 可以选择任意空间位置组合 排列方式, 同时可以选择任意的连接方式进行相互之间的空间位置固定; 过滤装置、 抽吸排 放装置可以设置为任意立体形状或空间结构, 过滤装置的立体形状既可以设置为柱状或锥状 室体, 也可以设置为环柱状或环锥状室体, 还可以设置为其他弧状室体; 过滤装置系设置有 过滤材料的结构件, 滤料既可以选择活性炭纤维、 活性炭等固体过滤材料, 又可以选择甲醇、 乙醇等液体过滤材料, 还可以选择高压静电除尘工艺进行过滤, 过滤装置甚至可以选择上述 三种过滤方式的任意组合; 过滤装置可以设置有室体, 过滤材料设置于该室体之内, 气体出 入口通过过滤材料相隔离, 为了保证香烟烟雾收集传输过滤系统气流的稳定传输, 可以在滤 料装置的室体之内的气体出口或者入口, 设置气体缓冲室; 为了对过滤材料进行布局排列或 者固定, 过滤装置的室体可以设置网格状的架体, 对过滤材料分布进行约束, 该种网格装的 架体可以设置为任意形状, 作为其中的一种技术方案, 网格装的架体与过滤材料可以组成圆 筒环状中空结构的滤芯, 与圆筒状的过滤装置室壁进行适配, 对过滤装置的室体进行隔离; 同一过滤装置之内, 可以设置两个不同的过滤室体, 分别对香烟侧流烟雾及人体残余香烟烟 雾进行过滤, 每个过滤室体分别设置气体出入口; 过滤装置本体或者过滤装置与滤芯之间, 可以拆分组装, 以便利于过滤装置滤芯的更换。 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案 或者第二种技术方案中, 系统电气装置由电气元器件、 工作电路、 工作电源构成, 其中包含 有抽吸排放装置电气运行装置以及电气运行电路控制装置, 该电气运行控制电路 ώ抽吸排放 装置运行电机、 电路通断控制丌关或按钮、 与系统工作电源连接的电气工作电路构成; 作为 上述抽吸排放装置电气运行电路控制装置的技术改进, 可以在装置中设置电路转换继电器, 电气工作电路分别接入电路转换继电器的转换、 常闭、 常开三个触点, 分别构成电路转换继 电器的常闭工作电路以及常开工作电路, 从转换触点引出的电气工作电路串连接入系统电路 板工作电源总电路、 抽吸排放装置的运行电机、 电路转换继电器输入工作电路两个触点, 然 后与常闭工作电路、 常开工作电路并联组成的工作电路连接, 常开控制按钮接入常闭工作电 路, 常闭控制按钮接入常开工作电路, 常开控制按钮、 常闭控制按钮可以附带各自电路工作 状态指示灯, 控制常闭工作电路及常开工作电路的控制按钮, 可以选择带有复合控制按钮, 对常闭工作电路及常开工作电路进行交替控制, 复合控制按钮可以对常开工作电路通电状态 进行自锁, 并附带常开工作电路指示灯; 作为上述抽吸排放装置电气运行电路控制装置的另 外一种技术改进, 可以在装置中设置无触点继电器或无触点电路通断开关, 分别构成常闭工 作电路以及常开工作电路; 抽吸排放过滤系统设置为两套时, 两套抽吸排放装置的运行电机 电路并联接入上述电气运行控制装置电路中, 并在其电气运行控制装置电路中设置两只抽吸 排放装置开停机互锁电气元器件; 抽吸排放装置运行电机可以选择交流或直流电机, 抽吸排 放装置运行电机可以设置调速装置, 调速装置既可以采用人工方式进行调节, 又可以自动调 速, 抽吸排放装置运行电机采用自动调速技术时, 调速执行电气装置由抽吸排放过滤系统设 置的压力传感器输出的气体压力变化电子信号指令,控制抽吸排放装置运行电机的运转速度; 抽吸排放装置电气运行装置以及电气运行电路控制装置中, 包含上述电气元器件但是不限于 上述电气元器件, 为了改进优化抽吸排放装置电气运行装置以及电气运行电路控制装置的性 能, 可以在抽吸排放装置电气运行装置以及电气运行电路控制装置中设置任意能够优化满足 其性能所需的电气元器件, 例如恒压、 恒流、 整流滤波等电气元器件。 香烟烟雾收集传输过 滤装置第一种技术方案或者第二种技术方案中, 香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤系统中的香烟屏 蔽装置、 过滤装置、 抽吸排放装置三种结构件之间进行连通时, 或者人体残余香烟烟雾收集 传输过滤系统中的集烟装置、 过滤装置、 抽吸排放装置三种结构件之间进行连通时, 既可以 利用结构件之间的气体出入口进行连通, 又可以在结构件之间设置香烟烟雾通道, 通过该香 烟烟雾通道进行连通, 这种香烟烟雾通道可以是硬质的管道, 也可以是软质的管线, 利用结 构件之间的气体出入口进行连通时, 该气体出入口可以视为香烟烟雾通道; 集烟体、 香烟烟 雾通道、 软质香烟烟雾管线或者软质香烟吸管的截面, 可以设置为圆形、 椭圆形或者其他任 意形状, 软质香烟烟雾管线或者软质香烟吸管在具备传输香烟烟雾功能的同时, 还具备使位 于香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置移动端的结构件, 在软质香烟烟雾管线或者软质香烟吸管所允 许的长度范围之内, 能够自由不受约束地移动变换空间位置之功能; 作为软质香烟吸管或者 软质香烟烟雾管线的一种技术改进方法, 可以在软质香烟吸管或者软质香烟烟雾管线加工制 作的时候, 在其圆周管壁之内缠绕设置钢丝作为管壁的骨架, 防止负压状态下软质香烟吸管 或者软质香烟烟雾管线受到外界压力而变形; 位于香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置移动端或者静 止端的系统结构件之间, 可以组合固定为一体结构, 以便利于吸烟者在抽吸香烟时的使用, 以及便利于对香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置的整体移动; 收集传输同根香烟本体所产生香烟烟 雾的香烟主流烟雾收集传输系统、 香烟侧流烟雾收集传输系统、 人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输 系统, 三种系统匹配设置组成香烟烟雾收集传输系统, 这样的香烟烟雾收集传输系统, 可以 设置一套或者一套以上至数套, 对一根或者一根以上至数根香烟本体所产生的香烟烟雾进行 收集传输; 过滤装置、 抽吸排放装置两种结构件组成香烟烟雾抽吸排放过滤系统, 这样的抽 吸排放过滤系统既可以设置一套, 又可以设置两套, 甚至还可以设置数套, 对香烟本体所产 生的香烟烟雾提供流体动力并进行过滤; 香烟烟雾收集传输系统与香烟烟雾抽吸排放过滤系 统匹配设置香烟烟雾收集传输系统的气体连通接口, 组成香烟烟雾收集传输过滤系统; 同根 香烟本体的香烟烟雾收集传输系统, 既可以与同一套抽吸排放过滤系统匹配连通, 又可以与 不同套抽吸排放过滤系统装置匹配连通, 不同香烟本体的香烟烟雾收集传输系统之间, 既可 以与同一套抽吸排放过滤系统匹配连通, 又可以与不同套抽吸排放过滤系统匹配连通; 香烟 烟雾收集传输过滤装置中, 香烟烟雾收集传输系统可以设置一套或者一套以上数套, 并与位 于静止端或者移动端的一套或者一套以上数套的抽吸排放过滤系统连通, 每套香烟烟雾收集 传输系统, 均收集传输同一根香烟本体所产生的香烟烟雾, 与其他香烟本体匹配的香烟烟雾 收集传输系统之间互不干涉; 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置中, 各个香烟本体匹配的香烟烟雾 收集传输过滤系统之间, 既可以存在香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺之间的关联, 也可以不存在 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺的关联, 在各个香烟本体匹配的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤系统不存 在工艺关联的情况下, 其电气装置可以存在某种程度的关联, 其静止端系统结构件须组合固 定为一体结构, 方可组成完整的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置。 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第 二种技术方案中, 尚包括以下特例, 在同一香烟屏蔽室之内, 可以设置一个以上至数只的香 烟本体, 香烟烟嘴、 软质香烟吸管、 香烟屏蔽室的软质香烟吸管连通口均与香烟本体的设置 数量相匹配, 各位于移动端的香烟烟嘴与相匹配同样位于移动端的集烟体组合固定为一体结 构。 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案或者第二种技术方案中, 系统装置各种电气 装置所需的工作电源, 既可以选择交流工作电源, 又可以选择直流工作电源; 系统装置各电 气装置选择直流工作电源时,需要设置整理器,把外界提供的交流电源转换为直流电源之后, 供系统装置各电气装置使用; 作为系统装置供电电源的一种技术改进, 系统装置设置有蓄电 池, 供系统装置各电气装置在外界交流电源供电存在障碍的时候使用。 香烟烟雾收集传输过 滤装置第一种技术方案或者第二种技术方案中, 尚包括以下五种特例, 第一种特例, 香烟屏 蔽室的香烟本体插口或者软质香烟吸管连通口与空气进口可以合并设置为一体结构, 香烟本 体插口、 软质香烟吸管连通口可以兼做空气进口, 或者空气进口可以兼做香烟本体插口、 软 质香烟吸管连通口, 软质香烟吸管连通口与空气进口合并设置为一体结构时, 香烟本体烟嘴 部位插入固定于软质香烟吸管内孔; 第二种特例, 过滤装置与抽吸排放装置可以设置为一体 化结构, 过滤装置的气体出口与抽吸排放装置的气体进口连通, 或者抽吸排放装置的气体出 口与滤料室的气体进口连通, 过滤装置与抽吸排放装置之间既可以并列排布, 又可以互相设 置于对方的室体之内; 第三种特例, 香烟屏蔽室与过滤装置一体化设置, 过滤材料设置于香 烟屏蔽室之内并构成腔体, 其腔体内室对香烟本体燃烧部分进行屏蔽, 香烟屏蔽室的空气进 口以及香烟本体插口、 软质香烟吸管连通口均与过滤材料构成的腔体内室相通, 香烟屏蔽室 的香烟侧流烟雾出口与香烟本体燃烧部位之间, 由过滤材料所构成的腔体相隔离, 香烟屏蔽 室设置人体残余香烟烟雾进口时, 该进口与过滤材料构成的腔体内室相通; 第四种特例, 集 烟体与过滤装置设置为一体化结构, 过滤装置兼做集烟体, 或者在集烟体之内设置过滤材料, 集烟体的出入口之间由过滤材料隔离, 或者在集烟体的出入口之间非隔离设置过滤材料; 第 五种特例, 软质香烟烟雾管线与过滤装置设置为一体化结构, 软质香烟烟雾管线之内设置有 过滤材料, 软质香烟烟雾管线兼做过滤装置, 过滤材料既可以充盈于软质香烟烟雾管线, 又 可以设置于软质香烟烟雾管线的管壁。
【0023】本段落所述的技术方案, 系对上述香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案改进 技术方案以及第二种技术方案的改进技术方案的释明、 补充和完善。 本技术方案中, 封闭系 统装置的封闭结构件, 用于静止端结构件、软质香烟烟雾管线或者软质香烟吸管收盘线装置、 移动端结构件搁置固定装置等系统结构件的封闭, 封闭结构件包括多种实施方式, 其中一种 方式由底座、 壳体、 盖体构成, 底座与壳体之间采用固定连接方式, 壳体与盖体之间设置有 合页、 门扣等盖体开启闭合装置, 过滤装置、 抽吸排放装置、 位于静止端的香烟屏蔽室、 系 统电路板、 收盘线装置、 移动端结构件搁置固定装置、 烟蒂储存室、 过滤装置匹配的固定支 座、 系统装置供电系统设置的蓄电池、 自动灭烟装置的全部或部分、 抽吸排放装置电气运行 控制电路的全部或部分、 过滤故障报警装置等系统结构件或电气元器件均可以安装设置于该 封闭空间之内或者封闭结构件的壁体之上; 作为封闭系统装置的封闭结构件的设置特例, 过 滤装置或者抽吸排放装置的壁体可以视为或设置为特殊的封闭结构件, 其室体内部可以储存 搁置体统结构件及电气装置, 其壁体可以安装相关的系统电气装置控制按钮及指示灯, 替代 封闭结构件的所有功能; 系统装置的抽吸排放过滤系统中, 一个以上多个软质香烟烟雾管线 或者香烟烟雾通道与同一抽吸排放过滤系统连通时, 可以设置集气室, 软质香烟烟雾管线均 与集气室连通, 集气室与抽吸排放过滤系统设置香烟烟雾通道进行连通; 位于静止端的香烟 屏蔽室设置于靠近盖体或者壳体室壁位置, 软质香烟烟雾管线、 软质香烟吸管可以从该封闭 空间中引出, 外界电网向系统提供交流电源的导线可以穿越该封闭空间接入系统电路板; 外 界电网交流电控制按钮及其供电指示灯、 系统装置供电控制按钮及其供电指示灯、 抽吸排放 装置电气工作电路设置的控制按钮及工作运行指示灯、 电子点烟装置电气工作电路设置的控 制按钮及点烟工作指示灯、 自动灭烟装置电气工作电路设置的工作指示灯或者声音报警器、 抽吸排放装置电气运行控制电路中设置的香烟燃烧指示灯、 过滤故障报警装置电气工作电路 设置的过滤故障警示灯或声音报警器、抽吸排放装置电气工作电路定时器设置的信号显示屏, 以及收盘线装置设置的停止按钮、 收线按钮、 放线按钮、 收线工作指示灯、 放线工作指示灯 等所有系统装置所需要的控制按钮、 指示灯、 声音报警器, 均可以安装设置于系统封闭结构 件的壁体之上, 或者设置于作为系统封闭结构件的壳体之上, 系统结构件壁体或者作为系统 封闭结构件壳体之上设置有孔洞, 供上述控制按钮、 指示灯、 声音报警器安装使用; 底座可 以设置为圆体平面结构, 并与壳体的下部壁体对接, 壳体可以设置为圆锥状或圆柱状壁体, 其上部壁体与盖体对接, 盖体可以设置为弧状体结构; 底座、 壳体、 盖体构成的封闭空间并 非密闭结构, 可以在底座、 壳体、 盖体之上的任意部位设置空气对流孔洞, 用于封闭空间之 内的空气与外界空气的对流, 壳体之上可以设置有过滤后香烟烟雾排放出口, 以向外界排放 过滤后香烟烟雾; 底座下部位置可以设置三只支脚, 用于支撑香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置, 壳体在底座的三只支脚对应位置, 可以设置有三只连接体, 通过螺栓或螺钉实现底座、 壳体 之间的对接; 为了便利于香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置的装配, 壳体既可以设置为一体结构, 又可以拆分设置为两块或者两块以上至数块分分体结构; 壳体或者盖体之上可以设置把手, 以便利于吸烟者移动香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置, 壳体或者盖体之上, 可以设置移动端系统 结构件的临时固定搁置装置, 作为临时固定搁置装置的一种技术方案, 可以在壳体之上或者 壳体设置的侧门之上设置孔洞, 移动端结构件的香烟烟嘴、 集烟装置的香烟吹送烟嘴可以插 入该孔洞, 进行临时固定搁置, 该孔洞可以设置有洞门, 该洞门与壳体之间安装设置有扭转 弹簧合页, 移动端结构件插入时可以顶开该洞门, 移动端结构件抽出时, 该洞门在扭转弹簧 合页作用下自动关闭; 作为第二种移动端结构件临时固定搁置装置技术方案, 可以在移动端 结构件底部设置吸盘, 移动端结构件通过吸盘附着于盖体之上, 吸盘设置有气阀、气体管线, 该气阀阔体之上设置有三个气道, 分别与吸盘、 抽吸排放过滤系统、 外界大气连通, 气阀在 移动端壳体之上设置有阀扦按钮, 通过按动阔杆按钮, 可以操控阔芯转动或者直线运动, 实 现吸盘气道与抽吸排放过滤系统气道、 大气气道的交互连通, 阀芯或者阀杆之上, 设置有自 锁装置, 可以对抽吸排放过滤系统连通气道的开启状态以及外界大气气道的闭合状态进行锁 定; 作为上述吸盘技术设置的一种技术改进方式, 其阀杆按钮可以设置于吸盘之内, 吸烟者 临时搁置移动端结构件时, 在盖体之上按动移动端壳体, 即可触动阀杆按钮, 使气阀与抽吸 排放过滤系统气道连通状态锁定, 吸盘吸附于盖体之上, 再次按下移动端壳体触动阔杆按钮, 气阀从自锁状态得以释放, 气阀与抽吸排放过滤系统气道关闭, 外界大气气道连通, 吸盘自 动从盖体之上释放; 壳体四周的侧壁之上可以设置一至数只弧状或平面状的侧门, 用于移动 端结构件、 软质香烟吸管、 软质香烟烟雾管线的出入, 以及用于静止端香烟屏蔽室香烟本体 插入取出等, 侧门与壳体壁体之间, 设置有合页以及门扣等闭合开启装置; 壳体之内靠近壁 体位置, 设置有香烟烟蒂储存室, 烟蒂储存室密闭设置, 烟蒂储存室设置有弧状或平面状侧 门以及洞门, 洞门设置于侧门之上, 侧门用于倾倒烟蒂, 吸烟者手指顶开洞门, 可以向烟蒂 储存室投放烟蒂, 壳体开设有孔洞, 用于烟蒂储存室侧门及洞门的露出; 作为上述烟蒂储存 室的一种技术改进, 可以在侧门之内设置有附设把手的抽屉, 从洞门投入的烟蒂储存于抽屉 之中, 该抽屉可以通过侧门从烟蒂储存室中抽出, 用于倾倒抽屉所储存的烟蒂; 作为上述附 带把手抽屉设置技术方案, 也可以以抽屉的设置取代侧门设置技术, 抽屉设置有门扣等闭合 开启装置, 兼具抽屉和侧门两种功能; 盖体与壳体之间的接合部位, 或者侧门与壳体室壁之 间的接合部位, 可以各设置有一个半圆形状缺口, 移动端结构件的软质香烟吸管或者软质香 烟烟雾管线从壳体半圆缺口之内引出之后, 盖体或者侧门可以正常关闭; 作为上述半圆形缺 口设置技术方案的一种改进,可以在壳体或者侧门之上的缺口位置设置洞门、扭力弹簧合页、 门扣, 移动端结构件引出静止端壳体时, 该洞门处于开启状态, 移动端结构件放置于静止端 壳体之内时, 该洞门处于闭合状态; 底座下部可以设置有盖门, 底座与盖门之间设置有合页 以及门扣等幵启闭合装置, 底座与盖门之间的接合部位可以各设置一个半圆形缺口, 用于穿 越通过与外界电网连接的电源线; 该封闭空间之内靠近上部盖体位置或者靠近侧门位置, 可 以设置有软质香烟吸管、软质香烟烟雾管线的收盘线装置以及移动端结构件的搁置固定装置, 该封闭空间之内靠近底座侧门位置, 可以设置有电源线收盘线装置以及电源线插头的搁置固 定装置。香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案或者第二种技术方案的改进技术方案中, 其封闭空间之内的盖体之上或者靠近盖体位置, 可以设置以下系统装置结构件; 可以设置有 用于存放香烟烟嘴、 香烟吹送烟嘴的烟嘴仓盒或者烟嘴固定夹持装置, 以便利于备用或待清 洗香烟烟嘴、 香烟吹送烟嘴的存放或固定; 可以设置有用于存放香烟盒体的香烟仓盒或者香 烟盒体的夹持固定装置, 以便利于存放吸烟者所抽吸的香烟; 可以设置有圆体状烟嘴清洗池, 该烟嘴清洗池与封闭空间内的其他结构件或者固定架体活动连接, 并可以从封闭空间内轻易 取出, 烟嘴清洗池的池内固定设置有清洗毛刷, 并储存有乙醇或者其他化学清洗液体, 烟嘴 清洗池设置有与池口螺纹活动连接的密封盖体, 烟嘴清洗池可以配置有烟嘴清洗辅助杆, 烟 嘴清洗辅助杆固定夹持于封闭空间的盖体之上或者靠近盖体位置, 该烟嘴清洗辅助杆可以把 香烟烟嘴、 香烟吹送烟嘴固定于辅助杆, 吸烟者操作烟嘴清洗辅助杆在烟嘴清洗池内上下运 动或左右转动, 通过固定于烟嘴清洗池的清洗毛刷, 来刷洗清洁香烟烟嘴、 香烟吹送烟嘴。 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案或者第二种技术方案的改进技术方案中, 延伸出 该封闭空间的软质香烟吸管、 软质香烟烟雾管线, 两者之间可以固定为一体, 或者为软质香 烟吸管、 软质香烟烟雾管线设置软质护套, 延伸出该封闭空间自动灭烟装置的水注射管线及 电路导线、 电子点烟装置的电路或信号导线、 电磁气阀电路导线等与移动端连通或连接的所 有管线, 均可以与软质香烟吸管、 软质香烟烟雾管线共同设置于软质护套之内进行一体化固 定; 上述自动灭烟装置的水注射管线、 自动灭烟装置的电路导线、 电子点烟装置的电路导线 等管线, 也可以穿入软质香烟烟雾管线管内, 并随软质香烟烟雾管线延伸出封闭空间; 封闭 空间之内的各个系统结构件之间, 可以根据需要任意排列布置, 并选择任意固定方式进行固 定, 壳体之内可以安装设置固定架体, 系统结构件均可以安装固定设置于该固定架体之上。 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案或者第二种技术方案的改进技术方案中, 香烟屏 蔽室等与香烟本体接触或者临近设置的结构件, 可以选择阻燃材料制作加工; 香烟屏蔽室位 于静止端时, 香烟屏蔽室可以平放或者直立固定放置, 软质香烟吸管连通口设置于香烟屏蔽 室其中一个靠近盖体或者壳体侧门位置的端面, 香烟侧流烟雾出口可以设置于香烟屏蔽室的 任意位置; 香烟屏蔽室位于移动端时, 香烟屏蔽室可以任意放置, 软质香烟烟雾管线可以设 置于香烟屏蔽室其中一个端面, 香烟本体插口、集烟装置可以设置于另外一个所对应的端面; 香烟屏蔽室的空气进口, 可以设置于香烟屏蔽室的任意位置, 香烟屏蔽室的空气进口可以设 置有空气气流导管, 香烟本体自然燃烧所需要的空气由空气气流导管流入香烟屏蔽室, 该空 气气流导管可以防止香烟屏蔽室内的香烟烟雾在空气进口发生紊乱溢出, 空气气流导管与香 烟屏蔽室之间还可以设置单向进气阀; 香烟屏蔽室还可以设置一个辅助空气进口, 该辅助空 气进口可以设置有常闭单向进气阀, 当吸烟者抽吸香烟本体时, 辅助空气进口设置的常闭单 向进气阀可以利用压差自动打开或者由人工通过按钮幵关打开, 外界空气同时由两个空气进 口流入香烟屏蔽室; 香烟屏蔽室对应的两个端面, 可以分别设置分气室、 集气室, 分气室与 香烟屏蔽室的空气进口连通, 并通过空气气流导管向分气室输入空气, 分气室设置有一个或 一个以上至数个通气孔洞与香烟屏蔽室连通, 电子点烟装置设置于分气室外壁中心位置, 与 香烟本体顶端燃烧位置对应, 集气室与香烟侧流烟雾出口连通, 并通过香烟侧流烟雾出口向 软质香烟烟雾管线传输香烟烟雾, 自动灭烟装置的热敏电路开关与集气室排列设置, 并且设 置于靠近屏蔽室一侧, 集气室、 热敏电路开关中心位置设置有香烟本体插口或者软质香烟吸 管连通口, 集气室、 热敏电路开关的香烟本体周边位置, 设置有一个或者一个以上至数个通 气孔洞,该孔洞连通香烟屏蔽室及集气室,热敏电路开关及香烟屏蔽室侧壁位置设置有孔洞, 该孔洞轴线与香烟本体插口或者软质香烟吸管连通口轴线垂直交合, 供自动灭烟装置之灭烟 注水系统的注水针头通过, 分气室、 集气室与香烟屏蔽室连通的通气孔洞靠近香烟屏蔽室的 洞口, 设置有过滤网, 以防止香烟烟灰进入通气孔洞; 香烟屏蔽室位于静止端时, 如果香烟 屏蔽室处于平放状态, 烟灰收集室设置于香烟屏蔽室的下方位置, 如果香烟屏蔽室处于直立 状态, 烟灰收集室设置于香烟屏蔽室与软质香烟吸管连通口对应的下方端面位置, 为了便利 于更换香烟本体, 软质香烟烟雾管线在靠近香烟屏蔽室软质香烟吸管连通口位置, 设置有活 动连通体, 以保证软质香烟烟雾管线与软质香烟吸管固定一体结构的同歩; 香烟屏蔽室位于 移动端时,烟灰收集室设置于香烟屏蔽室之内环绕香烟本体侧壁的下方或左右侧壁任意位置, 烟灰收集室可以设置为与香烟屏蔽室适配的任意形状, 香烟屏蔽室室壁与烟灰收集室对接部 位设置有孔洞, 用于通过香烟屏蔽室之内香烟燃烧所产生的烟灰, 烟灰收集室为密闭结构, 烟灰收集室与香烟屏蔽室开设的烟灰孔洞之间, 设置有活动盖板, 用于烟灰收集室与香烟屏 蔽室之间的隔离密闭;移动端烟灰收集室设置有侧门,用于烟灰收集室中的烟灰向外界倾倒, 烟灰收集室设置侧门这种技术方案, 可以为烟灰收集室与香烟屏蔽室之间设置为活动连接技 术方案所取代, 两者可以任意选择其一; 移动端或者静止端香烟屏蔽室烟灰收集室设置的侧 门, 可以设置为与烟灰收集室适配的任意形状, 侧门与烟灰收集室室壁之间设置有合页及门 扣等侧门开启闭合装置, 侧门与烟灰收集室之间可以密闭, 或者设置密封装置进行密闭, 作 为上述烟灰收集室侧门设置的一种取代技术方案或改进, 烟灰收集室可以设置有抽屉, 该抽 屉兼做烟灰收集室侧门的同时, 还可以接收烟灰, 抽屉设置有把手, 用于抽取抽屉倾倒烟灰, 抽屉与烟灰收集室之间设置有门扣等闭合开启装置, 用于抽屉在烟灰收集室之内的锁定以及 抽屉的开启取出; 移动端或者静止端烟灰收集室或者烟灰收集室设置的侧门, 可以分别从移 动端壳体或者静止端封闭结构件壳体所开设的孔洞中露出, 或者烟灰收集室与壳体设置为一 体化结构; 透明观察窗可以设置为弧状体或平面体, 透明观察窗的设置与香烟本体相适配, 以便利于观察香烟本体整体燃烧情况, 透明观察窗与香烟屏蔽室之间设置有合页及门扣等闭 合开启装置, 用于打开闭合透明观察窗, 擦拭附着于透明观察窗或者香烟屏蔽室内室之上的 烟油污物, 透明观察窗与香烟屏蔽室壁体之间密闭设置, 香烟屏蔽室采用设置透明观察窗技 术方案时, 香烟本体可以通过该透明观察窗插入香烟屏蔽室; 香烟屏蔽室位于静止端时, 香 烟屏蔽室设置的透明观察窗设置于靠近封闭结构件壳体位置, 壳体开设有孔洞, 以用于透明 观察窗的露出; 香烟屏蔽室位于移动端时, 透明观察窗可以设置于香烟屏蔽室环绕香烟本体 的上方侧壁位置, 烟灰收集室可以设置于下方透明观察窗所对应的位置。 香烟烟雾收集传输 过滤装置第一种技术方案或者第二种技术方案的改进技术方案中, 封闭结构件设置的盖体, 壳体之上设置的侧门, 烟蒂储存室设置的侧门、 洞门, 底座之上设置的盖门, 香烟屏蔽室设 置的观察窗, 烟灰收集室设置的侧门, 其合页可以设置扭转弹簧, 以保证盖门可以保持适: 0: 的开启状态, 其所设置的门扣在盖门关闭时, 可以实现盖门的自锁, 盖门关闭时按动门扣按 钮或者盖门, 门扣自锁装置释放, 盖门被门扣装置自动弹开而开启; 封闭结构件设置的盖体、 底座之上设置的盖门、 香烟屏蔽室设置的观察窗、 香烟收集室设置的侧门, 烟蒂储存室设置 的侧门, 均设置向外打开方式, 壳体之上设置的用于移动端结构件进出的侧门, 既可以设置 向外打开方式, 又可以设置向内打开方式, 烟蒂洞门设置为向内打开方式, 并且可以选择不 设置门扣; 壳体之上设置的侧门、 烟蒂储存室设置的洞门, 烟灰收集室设置的侧门, 其扭转 弹簧合页可以设置于上方位置, 盖门向上开启, 烟蒂储存室设置的侧门, 其扭转弹簧合页既 可以设置于壁体上方位置, 又可以设置于两侧; 上述盖门设置的门扣的开启闭合控制, 既可 以通过交替按动盖门两种动作完成, 又可以通过按动盖门及门扣按钮两种动作完成。 香烟烟 雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案或者第二种技术方案的改进技术方案, 以及其他技术方 案中, 在移动端或静止端壳体之上设置的各种电气类控制按钮、 阔体类操控按钮、 机构类驱 动按钮, 按钮与壳体之间设置橡胶类软质按钮帽, 同时在壳体之上设置圆弧形状按钮凹槽, 橡胶类软质按钮帽的设置, 可以实现壳体与外界的密闭, 圆弧形状按钮凹槽的设置, 可以使 人体手指伸入壳体之内一定的范围, 以增加按钮的行程。 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种 技术方案或者第二种技术方案的改进技术方案中, 抽吸排放装置电气运行控制电路中设置的 定时器, 定时器既可以单独设置于原继电器常开电路之中, 又可以把原继电器设置为断电延 时型继电器, 作为定时器设置技术的进一歩改进, 定时器设置有信号显示屏, 显示由该常开 电路控制的抽吸排放装置停机剩余时间, 以及显示由该常开电路控制的抽吸排放装置电气运 行总时间, 作为定时器设置的信号显示屏技术的技术改进, 该显示屏可以显示其他系统电气 装置工作运行状态, 以及显示系统真空度或者蓄电池余量等数值变化; 电子点烟装置由控制 按钮、 电子发热装置、 与系统装置工作电源连接的电气工作电路组成, 其电子发热装置设置 于屏蔽室之内靠近香烟本体前端位置并与香烟本体前端相接触, 电子点烟装置控制按钮为常 开型按钮, 既可以设置于系统装置封闭结构件的壳体之上, 又可以设置于移动端系统结构件 之上, 从电热装置引出的电路导线穿越香烟屏蔽室与系统电路板的工作电源总电路连接, 电 子点烟装置的设置数量, 与香烟屏蔽室的设置数量或者香烟本体的设置数量相匹配; 作为上 述电子点烟装置的技术改进, 电子点烟装置设置有移动操控机构, 该移动操控机构有导杆引 出香烟屏蔽室并与电子点烟装置控制按钮实现联动, 按动电子点烟装置控制按钮时, 在接通 电子点烟装置电气工作电路的同时, 还可以操控电子点烟装置移向香烟本体顶端点燃香烟, 松开电子点烟装置控制按钮, 电子点烟装置工作电路断开, 电子点烟装置移开香烟顶端而复 位; 香烟屏蔽室的香烟侧流烟雾出口设置的气阀, 其开启闭合的控制, 可以设置为人工按钮 控制方式, 也可以设置为电力控制方式, 例如设置为电磁气阀, 采用人工按钮控制时, 按钮 设置为开启和闭合双行程动作, 气阀位于闭合行程时可以实现自锁, 再次按动按钮时, 自锁 装置释放, 气阀在弹簧作用之下恢复开启状态, 按钮分别设置有电路静触点、 动触点, 两只 触点串联接入电子点烟装置的工作电路, 按钮处于闭合行程状态时, 气阀关闭, 电路静触点、 动触点断开, 电子点烟装置的工作电路处于非工作状态, 按钮处于开启行程状态时, 气阀开 启, 电路静触点、 动触点闭合, 电子点烟装置的工作电路处于工作状态; 香烟屏蔽室的香烟 侧流烟雾出口设置的气阀设置为电磁气阔时, 该电磁气闽电气工作电路由静止端壳体之内的 移动端结构件搁置固定装置所设置的碰触开关或者限位器控制, 移动端结构件放置于搁置固 定装置时, 触碰开关或者限位器所控制的电磁气阀工作电路断开, 移动端结构件移出搁置固 定装置时, 触碰开关或者限位器所控制的电磁气阔工作电路复位闭合接通; 香烟屏蔽室的香 烟侧流烟雾出口设置的气体流量调节阀, 可以设置为旋钮式或者按钮式控制方式, 由吸烟者 人工对气体流量进行控制, 作为气体流量调节阀设置的技术改进方式, 香烟屏蔽室的香烟侧 流烟雾出口设置的气体流量调节阀、 气阀两者可以合并为一体结构; 集烟装置设置的常闭气 阔的阀芯开启闭合, 可以通过人工控制按钮操控, 该控制按钮安装设置于位于移动端的结构 件壳体之上, 集烟装置的设置的常闭气阔操控阀芯开启闭合, 也可以由设置于集烟装置与人 体呼吸器官接触部位的控制装置进行控制, 并通过人体呼吸器官对该控制装置的触碰, 操控 常闭气阀阀芯的开启; 系统电气装置设置的蓄电池, 设置有自动充电装置, 作为蓄电池设置 的进一歩技术改进, 系统电气装置设置有交直流电源自动切换装置, 以实现外界供电工作电 源、 蓄电池供电工作电源之间的择一功能自动切换, 外界交流电源整流之后电路与系统电气 装置工作电路连通时, 蓄电池供电电路自动与系统电气装置工作电路断开, 外界交流电源整 流后电路与系统电气装置工作电路断开时, 蓄电池供电电路自动与系统电气装置工作电路接 通, 由蓄电池向系统电气装置提供工作电源, 蓄电池亏电时, 可以使用其附带的自动充电装 置由外界交流电源自行充电。本技术方案或者香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置的其他技术方案中, 系统装置各个电气装置以及电气运行控制电路中, 包含但是不限于不限于各种技术方案所述 的电气元器件, 为了满足或改进优化各个电气装置以及电气运行控制电路的性能, 可以在各 个电气装置以及电气运行控制电路中任意设置满足性能及功能要求所需的电气元器件, 例如 恒压、 恒流、 整流、 稳压、 变压、 滤波等电气元器件。 本技术方案或者香烟烟雾收集传输过 滤装置的其他技术方案中, 基于机械结构件或电气元器件名称的繁杂, 各个技术方案中所述 的机械结构件或电气元器件名称, 并不能详尽所有的能够满足技术方案所述功能性能的机械 结构件或电气元器件; 在各个技术方案中, 包含但是不限于各技术方案中所述的机械结构件 或电气元器件,各种能够满足技术方案中所述的功能或性能要求的机械结构件或电气元器件, 尽管其名称并未在各技术方案中涉及, 但是仍然属于各技术方案所覆盖的范畴。
【0024】 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种、 第二种技术方案的改进技术方案的再改进技术 方案是, 自动灭烟装置由灭烟供水系统、 灭烟注水系统、 电磁铁、 热敏开关, 与系统电路板 工作电源总电路连接的电路构成; 抽吸排放装置电气运行常开电路中定时器设置的延时信号 控制电路, 接入香烟屏蔽室设置的电子点烟装置电路的控制按钮, 由该控制按钮向定时器传 送延时信号, 控制抽吸排放装置电气运行常开电路的通断时间; 过滤故障报警装置由由常闭 气敏继电器、 电子报警装置、 与系统电路板工作电源总电路连接的工作电路组成; 电子点烟 装置电路中, 串连接入气压开关; 系统电气装置设置有交直流电源自动切换装置, 外界电源、 蓄电池电源通过该装置向系统电气装置自动提供不间断电源; 收盘线装置包括滚筒、 固定支 座、 驱动装置, 软质香烟吸管、 软质香烟烟雾管线分别与滚筒设置香烟出入口连通, 滚筒两 端设置的滚轴分别在两只支座内转动, 滚轴、 支座均为两端相通中空结构, 滚筒与滚轴相连 通, 滚轴与支座连通, 滚筒通过滚轴、 支座向抽吸排放过滤系统传输香烟侧流烟雾及人体残 余香烟烟雾, 位于静止端的香烟屏蔽室通过香烟烟雾通道、 支座、 滚轴、 滚筒、 软质香烟吸 管、香烟烟嘴向吸烟者人体呼吸器官传输香烟主流烟雾: 系统装置封闭结构件由底座、 壳体、 盖体组成; 移动端结构件搁置固定装置中, 设置有常闭型限位碰触开关或者接近断电型接近 传感器, 对收盘线电气运行工作电路、 香烟屏蔽室香烟侧流烟雾出口电磁阀电气工作电路、 电子点烟器电气工作电路进行控制。
【0025】本段落所述的技术方案, 系对上述香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种、 第二种技术 方案改进技术方案再改进技术方案的释明、 补充和完善。 本技术方案中, 所述的自动灭烟装 置, 灭烟供水系统由储水罐、 微型水泵、 供水室组成, 储水罐上部位置设置有加水罐口及单 向排气阀, 加水罐口与储水罐之间设置单向注水通气阀, 储水罐下部设置出水口, 供水室分 别设置进水口和出水口, 供水室的上部位置设置有排气阀, 微型水泵通过供水管线分别与储 水罐出水口及供水室的进水口连通; 灭烟注水系统由注水管线、 注水流量调节阀、碰触水阀、 注水针头构成, 注水管线与供水室的出水口连通并于注水流量调节阀连通, 注水流量调节阔 与水阀通过注水管线连通, 碰触水阔通过注水管线与注水针头连通, 碰触水阀、 注水针头均 设置于电磁铁的推杆之上, 电磁铁的座体之上设置有处于静止固定状态的碰触机构, 该碰触 机构位于推杆的行程范围之内, 电磁铁的推杆处于非工作状态时, 注水针头靠近香烟屏蔽室 内的香烟本体燃烧部位的根部位置; 电磁铁通电之后, 推杆动作, 推杆带动注水针头刺入香 烟根部位置, 在推杆的行程范围之内, 安装于推杆之上的碰触水阀与碰触机构碰触, 碰触水 阀打开, 注水针头开始向香烟本体燃烧部位的根部注水; 作为灭烟注水系统的一种技术改进, 注水流量调节阀、 碰触水阀可以设置于电磁铁的推杆之内, 并于推杆之内设置的水道连通, 注水管线、 注水针头均与推杆设置的水道连通; 热敏开关安装于香烟屏蔽室内靠近香烟本体 燃烧部分根部位置, 热敏开关、 电磁铁、 微型水泵组成的电气工作电路串连接入系统电路板 工作电源总电路, 组成自动灭烟装置电气工作电路; 作为上述自动灭烟装置电气工作电路的 技术改进, 自动灭烟装置的电气工作电路可以设置有工作指示灯或者声音报警器, 两种电气 元器件既可以任选其一串连接入自动灭烟装置的电气工作电路, 又可以同时串连接入自动灭 烟装置的电气工作电路, 工作指示灯、 声音报警器可以设置于壳体之上; 自动灭烟装置的储 水罐可以配置有水体注射器, 水体注射器从外界吸入水体, 通过储水罐灌口设置的单向注水 进气阀, 向储水罐注入或补充水体, 系统封闭空间靠近盖体位置, 设置有水体注射器的搁置 夹持装置; 作为自动灭烟装置之灭烟供水系统的供水室的特例, 供水室可以为供水管线或注 水管线所替代, 注水针头可以替代供水室设置的排气阀; 自动灭烟装置的灭烟供水系统设置 一套, 灭烟注水系统、 电磁铁、 热敏开关、 工作指示灯、 声音报警器及其相应的电气工作线 路之间的设置相互匹配, 可以设置一套或者一套以上至数套, 并于香烟本体、 灭烟供水系统 供水室的出水口设置相匹配, 由电磁铁、 热敏开关组成的各个电气工作线路并联接入灭烟供 水系统微型水泵的电气工作电路, 组成自动灭烟装置的电气工作电路, 自动灭烟装置的工作 电源由系统电路板的工作电源总电路提供。 作为自动灭烟装置另外一种技术方案, 在系统装 置设置一根香烟本体时, 自动灭烟装置可以由灭烟供水系统、 液力注水系统、 热敏开关及其 相应的电气工作电路构成, 液力注水系统 ώ液压推杆、 注水流量调节阀、 注水针头构成并连 通, 液压推杆由罐体、 活塞杆、 复位弹簧组成, 液压推杆的罐体与供水室的出水口通过注水 管线连通, 罐体壁及活塞杆均设置有水道, 活塞杆沿罐体运行到行程顶端时, 罐体与活塞赶 之间的水道互相连通, 活塞杆水道设置有水注射流量调节阀, 活塞杆顶端水道顶端安装连通 注射针头, 注水针头设置于靠近香烟屏蔽室内的香烟本体燃烧部分根部位置, 热敏幵关设置 于香烟屏蔽室内靠近香烟本体燃烧部分根部位置, 并与灭烟供水系统的微型水泵电气工作线 路串连接入系统电路板的工作电源总电路, 组成自动灭烟装置的电气工作电路, 该电气工作 电路中, 设置有工作指示灯、 声音报警器; 在系统装置设置一根以上至数根香烟本体时, 自 动灭烟装置可以由储水罐、 微型水泵、 液力注水系统、 热敏开关、 相应的工作电路构成, 热 敏开关、 微型水泵串联接入系统电路板的工作电源总电路组成一套以上至数套独立的自动灭 烟装置电气工作电路, 每套自动灭烟装置均可串联接入工作指示灯、 声音报警器, 其中储水 罐设置一套, 微型水泵、 液力注水系统、 热敏开关、 工作指示灯、 声音报警器及其相应的电 气工作线路三者与香烟本体的设置相匹配。 本技术方案中所述的抽吸排放装置电气运行常丌 电路中的定时器, 设置有抽吸排放装置开机延时功能和运行延时功能, 开机延时功能设定有 抽吸排放装置电气运行常开电路固定的通电时间, 开机延时的起始计时信号, 由定时器设置 的电路通电感应装置通过信号电路向定时器发送, 或者由自动停机装置中的常开电路中的开 机控制按钮通过信号电路向定时器提供; 运行延时功能设置有抽吸排放装置电气运行常开电 路固定的通电时间, 运行延时的起始计时信号, 由电子点烟装置的控制按钮通过信号电路向 定时器发送; 抽吸排放装置开机运行之后, 在定时器设定的开机延时通电时间之内, 如果电 子点烟装置的控制按钮没有向定时器发送延时信号, 定时器将自动切断抽吸排放装置电气运 行常开电路; 抽吸排放装置开机运行之后, 在定时器设定的开机延时通电时间之内, 控制按 钮向定时器发送了运行延时信号,定时器就会对前次的开机延时通电计数剩余时间进行清零, 从新计数运行延时通电时间; 当计数的运行延时通电时间达到定时器设定的运行延时通电时 间时, 定时器没有接收到电子点烟装置发送的运行延时信号, 定时器会自动切断抽吸排放装 置电气运行常开电路; 在定时器设定的前次运行延时通电时间之内, 如果电子点烟装置的控 制按钮向定时器发送了运行延时信号, 定时器会对前次的运行延时通电计数剩余时间进行清 零, 从新计数运行延时通电时间; 电子点烟装置的控制按钮对电子点烟装置的工作电路以及 定时器的延时信号电路进行双电路控制, 吸烟者每按动一次控制按钮, 在点烟香烟屏蔽室之 内香烟的同时, 也向定时器传送一次运行延时信号; 电子点烟装置设置两套以上多套时, 其 控制按钮所控制的延时信号电路并联接入计时器信号工作电路。 本技术方案中所述的过滤故 障报警装置, 电子报警装置与常闭气敏继电器的常开、 转换两个触点构成的常开工作电路, 常闭气敏继电器的输入工作电路接入系统电路板工作电源总电路, 常闭气敏继电器的气敏元 器件安装于过滤装置气体出口一侧的室体之内, 该气敏元器件的信号输出工作电路与常闭气 敏继电器的信号输入电路的两个触点连接, 气敏元器件以滤料室过滤后香烟烟雾中含有的有 害气体成分作为工作介质, 例如一氧化碳等有害气体; 电子报警装置可以选择过滤故障闪烁 警示灯或者声音报警器任意一种, 也可以同时选择两种报警装置; 抽吸排放过滤系统设置为 两套时, 气敏元器件可以设置为两套, 两套气敏元器件的信号输出电路并联接入常闭气敏继 电器的信号输入电路的两个触点。 本技术方案中所述的电子点烟装置的气压开关, 其设置的 气体管线可以与过滤装置室体连通。 本技术方案中, 交直流电源自动切换装置, 既可以采用 继电器触点切换方式, 实现交流电整流后电源与蓄电池电源的自动切换, 又可以釆用无触点 切换元器件的切换方式设置, 实现交流电整流后电源与蓄电池电源的自动切换。 本技术方案 中所述的收盘线装置, 固定支座设置固定于壳体之内的固定架体之上, 滚筒之上可以设置有 软质香烟吸管、 软质香烟烟雾管线收盘线导槽, 滚筒的筒室可以兼做香烟烟雾收集传输系统 的缓冲室, 滚筒可以设置为两个室体, 分别接收传输香烟主流烟雾、 人体残余香烟烟雾或者 接收传输香烟侧流烟雾、 人体残余香烟烟雾, 香烟屏蔽室位于移动端时, 滚筒也可以设置为 一个室体, 混合接收香烟侧流烟雾及人体残余香烟烟雾, 滚筒的滚轴与支座之间, 可以设置 导电滑环、 导电滑块, 电子点烟装置的电气工作电路通过滚轴、支座间单独设置的导电滑环、 导电滑块, 接入系统电路板工作电源总电路, 电子点烟装置控制按钮输出的信号电路通过滚 轴、 支座间单独设置的导电滑环、 导电滑块, 接入抽吸排放装置电气运行常开电路中的定时 器, 自动灭烟装置的电气工作电路通过滚轴、 支座间单独设置的导电滑环、 导电滑块实现工 作电路的闭合, 移动端结构件设置的电磁阀电气工作电路通过滚轴、 支座间单独设置的导电 滑环、 导电滑块实现工作电路的闭合, 作为电子点烟装置电气工作电路以及电磁阀电气工作 电路一种技术改进, 电子点烟装置电气工作电路可以串联接入电磁阀电气工作电路之中, 两 者通过一套导电滑环、 导电滑块闭合工作电路; 滚筒设置的滚轴与支座之间设置有气体密封 装置; 两只支座之间设置有滑轴, 滑轴之上设置有收盘线装置的导轮, 该导轮可以在围绕滑 轴轴线转动的同时, 还可以沿着滑轴轴线移动, 从而导引软质香烟吸管、 软质香烟烟雾管线 在滚筒收盘线导槽内的盘绕, 滑轴平行设置于滚筒的外周, 并处于软质香烟吸管、 软质香烟 烟雾管线盘绕状态与滚筒之间形成的切点位置; 滚筒设置有壳体, 用于约束盘绕于滚筒之上 的软质香烟吸管、 软质香烟烟雾管线, 防止软质香烟吸管、 软质香烟烟雾管线脱离收盘线导 槽, 壳体设置固定于固定支座之上, 壳体在滑轴位置设置有孔洞, 以供导轮在滑轴之上移动 以及软质香烟吸管、 软质香烟烟雾管线收线放线; 转动滚筒进行收盘线的驱动方式, 既可以 采用手动驱动装置驱动, 又可以采用电力驱动装置进行驱动, 收盘线装置采用手动驱动技术 方案时, 可以在滚筒与滚轴的结合部位, 围绕轴线设置齿轮结构, 另外设置棘轮传动机构、 滑块机构, 棘轮传动机构设置有齿轮组, 其中棘轮传动机构的输出轮齿与滚筒设置的轮齿啮 合, 滑块机构设置有连杆与棘轮传动结构设置的摇杆连接, 滑块机构的滑槽之内的滑道中, 设置有滑块复位弹簧, 滑块机构设置有按钮式手动操纵杆, 吸烟者按动手动操纵杆, 滑块沿 着滑道移动, 同时压缩复位弹簧, 滑块通过在滑槽内的往复运动, 驱动棘轮摇杆动作, 棘轮 传动机构的齿轮组通过滚筒设置的齿轮, 驱动滚筒转动收盘线, 按钮式手动操纵杆设置于封 闭结构件壳体之内靠近盖体或者侧门位置; 上述棘轮转动机构中, 设置有棘爪离合装置, 离 合装置由按钮式离合操纵杆、 闭锁装置组成, 按钮式离合操纵杆与棘轮转动机构中的驱动棘 爪、 制动棘爪连接, 按动按钮式离合操纵杆, 通过闭锁装置中设置的复位弹簧, 可以交替完 成闭锁、 离开两种动作, 按钮式离合操纵杆处于闭锁状态时, 棘轮转动机构中的驱动棘爪、 制动棘爪与棘轮轮齿啮合, 按钮式离合操纵杆处于脱离状态时, 棘轮转动机构中的驱动棘爪、 制动棘爪与棘轮轮齿脱离, 按钮式操纵杆设置于封闭结构件壳体之内靠近侧门位置; 收盘线 装置采用电力驱动技术方案时, 可以在滚筒与滚轴的结合部位, 围绕轴线设置有齿轮结构, 另外设置驱动电机、 减速装置, 或者设置慢速驱动电机, 减速装置或者慢速驱动电机传动抽 之上设置的轮齿, 与滚筒设置的轮齿啮合, 驱动电机或者慢速驱动电机可以实现顺逆转动, 驱动滚筒进行收线或放线, 驱动电机或者慢速驱动电机设置的电气控制工作电路中, 设置有 过载保护、 恒压、 恒流等电气元器件, 以及设置有停止按钮、 收线按钮、 放线按钮、 收线工 作指示灯、 放线工作指示灯, 停止按钮、 收线按钮、 放线按钮、 收线工作指示灯、 放线工作 指示灯安装设置于封闭结构件壳体之上。 本技术方案中所述的收盘线装置电气运行工作电路 中, 设置有电机顺逆转电气电路, 分别控制收盘线装置的收线和放线两种运行动作, 收盘线 装置电气运行工作电路中, 收线工作电路、 放线工作电路分别设置各自运行控制按钮、 继电 器, 对各自的常开电路进行控制, 收线工作电路、 放线工作电路继电器输入电路并联接入收 盘线装置电气运行工作电路, 收线工作电路控制按钮接入放线工作电路的常闭电路, 放线工 作电路控制按钮接入收线工作电路的常闭电路, 收盘线装置设置停机按钮, 对收线工作电路、 放线工作电路进行控制; 滚筒收盘线导槽靠近软质香烟吸管或者软质香烟烟雾管线连通口的 放线极限位置, 设置有放线常开型碰触行程开关或接离开断电型近传感器, 软质香烟吸管或 者软质香烟烟雾管线靠近离开断电型接近传感器位置, 设置有敏感元器件, 放线常开型碰触 行程开关或接近传感器工作电路串联接入放线常开工作电路, 滚筒保持在收线状态时, 放线 常幵型碰触行程开关电路处于闭合状态, 当滚筒放线完毕, 被软质香烟吸管或者软质香烟烟 雾管线触压的放线常开型碰触行程开关释放断电, 或者软质香烟吸管或者软质香烟烟雾管线 接近传感器附设的敏感元器件离开接近传感器信号范围, 接近传感器断电, 放线工作电路得 以断开, 驱动电机或者慢速驱动电机停止运转; 滚筒收盘线导槽靠近软质香烟吸管或者软质 香烟烟雾管线收线极限位置, 或者移动端靠近滚筒极限位置, 设置有收线常闭型碰触行程开 关或接近断电型接近传感器, 软质香烟吸管或者软质香烟烟雾管线靠近接近断电型接近传感 器位置设置有敏感元器件, 收线常闭型碰触行程开关或接近断电型接近传感器串联接入收线 工作电路, 滚筒保持在放线状态时, 收线常闭型碰触行程开关电路或接近断电型接近传感器 电路处于闭合状态, 当滚筒收线完毕, 软质香烟吸管或者软质香烟烟雾管线触压收线常闭碰 触行程开关, 或者软质香烟吸管或者软质香烟烟雾管线附设的敏感元器件进入接近断电型接 近传感器信号接收范围, 收线常闭型碰触行程开关电路或接近断电型接近传感器断电, 收线 工作电路断开, 驱动电机或者慢速驱动电机停止运转。 作为本技术方案所述的收盘线装置技 术的一种改进技术, 可以在收盘线装置中设置驱动电机扭矩传感保护装置, 在驱动电机过载 或收盘线装置出现各种机械或认为故障时, 对收盘线装置进行保护; 驱动电机扭矩传感保护 装置, 可以采用机械保护、 电气保护、 机械电气联动保护等多种技术; 作为滚筒驱动电机扭 矩的机械保护方式, 可以把电动机联轴器设置为柔性扭矩限制联轴器, 当电机输出的扭矩达 到极限值时, 扭矩限制机构动作, 电机转动可以转动而收盘线滚筒则停止转动, 以保护收盘 线装置; 作为滚筒驱动电机扭矩的电气保护方式, 可以在电机联轴器或者收盘线装置其他位 置设置扭矩传感器或其他重力传感器, 由该传感器控制电机的运行, 电机运行过载, 传感器 发出信号指令电机停机; 作为滚筒驱动电机扭矩的机械电气联动保护方式, 可以在收盘线装 置的移动部位设置限位器, 同时设置弹簧调整移动部位的受力状态, 收盘线装置受力超出极 限值, 移动部位触动限位器, 限位器断电, 驱动电机停止运行。 本技术方案所述的移动端结 构件搁置固定装置, 移动端结构件靠近接近传感器位置, 设置有敏感元器件, 移动端结构件 搁置固定装置中设置的常闭型限位碰触开关或者接近断电型接近传感器, 收盘线驱动电机或 者慢速驱动电机设置的电气控制工作电路、 香烟屏蔽室香烟侧流烟雾出口设置的电磁阀工作 电路、 电子点烟装置工作电路之三种工作电路, 既可以选择任意一条工作电路串联接入常闭 型限位碰触开关或者接近断电型接近传感器电气工作电路, 又可以任意选择两种工作工作电 路并联接入常闭型限位碰触开关或者接近断电型接近传感器电气工作电路, 还可以三种工作 电路并联接入常闭型限位碰触开关或者接近断电型接近传感器电气工作电路; 在移动端结构 件处于搁置固定状态下, 常闭型碰触开关受到触压断电, 或者接近传感器感受到移动端结构 件敏感信号断电, 从搁置固定装置中取出移动端结构件时, 常闭型碰触开关释放通电, 或者 接近传感器接收不到敏感信号通电。 本技术方案或者其他技术方案中所述的收盘线装置的滑 轴、 导轮、 壳体设置, 以及滚筒手动驱动、 电力驱动、 驱动电机扭矩传感保护装置等所有技 术方案, 均适合应用于第一种技术方案改进技术方案中所述的过滤装置作为收盘线装置的情 形; 过滤装置的网格装架体、 滤芯的设置方案, 过滤装置可以拆分、 滤芯可以更换等技术方 案, 同样适用于收盘线装置的滚筒。 本技术方案中, 作为系统装置封闭结构件底座、 壳体、 盖体组成设置一种特例, 座体与壳体之间, 或者壳体与盖体之间, 可以一体化设置。 本技术 方案中, 自动灭烟装置的组成, 定时器延时信号电路接入电子点烟装置控制按钮, 过滤故障 报警装置的组成, 电子点烟装置串入气压开关, 工作电源自动切换装置中设置电路转换继电 器及其工作电路, 收盘线装置的滚筒、 支座设置, 封闭结构件的组成, 移动端结构件搁置固 定装置的常闭型碰触开关或接近传感器的设置, 以上所述的八种技术方案之间, 均属于平行 关系, 互相不存在上下位的技术关系, 在本技术方案的具体实施中, 八种种技术方案既可以 单独进行实施, 又可以任意搭配组合予以实施。
[0026] 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案或者第二种技术方案的再改进技术方案 中自动灭烟装置之灭烟供水系统、 电子点烟装置、 抽吸排放装置电气运行控制电路、 过滤故 障报警装置电气工作电路、 收盘线装置、 封闭结构件的改进技术方案是, 自动灭烟装置的储 水罐设置有水位报警怠工装置, 水位报警怠工装置是由水位感应器、 电路转换继电器、 怠工 报警指示灯、 声音报警器及其电气工作电路组成; 电子点烟装置电气工作电路中串连接入工 作指示灯; 抽吸排放装置电气运行控制电路中, 设置有断电延迟型二氧化碳气敏常开继电器, 其常开、 转换两个触点与抽吸排放装置电气运行控制电路中电路工作电源、 抽吸排放装置电 机运行电路、 抽吸排放装置工作指示灯、 电路转换继电器转换、 常闭两个触点构成抽吸排放 装置电气运行控制电路常闭辅助电路; 过滤故障报警装置电气工作电路中常闭气敏继电器的 常闭、 转换两个触点, 接入电子点烟装置电气工作电路; 收盘线装置的滚筒室体之内, 设置 有香烟烟雾过滤材料; 收盘线装置的滚轴与支座之间, 设置有导电滑环、 导电滑块, 以及设 置有水体通道、水体环道; 系统装置封闭结构件的壳体之上设置有侧门及系统装置控制按钮、 指示灯、 声音报警器等电气装置安装孔洞。
【0027】本段落所述的技术方案, 系对上述香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案或者 第二种技术方案的再改进技术方案中自动灭烟装置之灭烟供水系统、 电子点烟装置、 抽吸排 放装置电气运行控制电路、 过滤故障报警装置电气工作电路、 收盘线装置、 封闭结构件的改 进技术方案的释明、 补充和完善。 本技术方案中所述的水位报警怠工装置中, 系统电路板提 供的电气工作电源接入转换继电器的常闭、 常开、 转换三个触点, 构成线路转换继电器的常 闭工作电路和常开工作电路, 香烟屏蔽室设置的电子点烟装置串连接入常闭工作电路, 报警 怠工指示灯、 声音报警器串连接入常开工作电路, 报警怠工指示灯、 声音报警器两种电气元 器件既可以任意选择其一接入常开工作电路, 又可以共同串连接入常开工作电路, 水位感应 器的常开输出回路接入线路转换继电器的输入回路, 系统电路板提供的电气工作电源接入水 位感应器的输入电路, 水感应器设置有水位感应元器件, 该水位感应元器件从储水罐获取水 位信号, 并把该信号通过信号电路输入水位感应器。 本技术方案中, 抽吸排放装置电气运行 控制电路常闭辅助工作电路中, 断电延迟型二氧化碳气敏常开继电器的输入电路两个触点与 香烟燃烧指示灯串连接入系统电路板的工作电源, 断电延迟型二氧化碳气敏常开继电器设置 的二氧化碳气敏元器件安装于香烟屏蔽室香烟侧流烟雾出口位置或者过滤装置室体之内气体 出口位置, 该气敏元器件信号输出电路接入断电延迟型二氧化碳气敏常开继电器两个信号输 入触点; 按动抽吸排放装置电气运行控制电路中常开控制按钮, 抽吸排放装置常开电路接通, 常闭电路断开, 随着电子点烟装置点燃香烟, 香烟烟雾会传输至过滤装置, 设置于过滤装置 室体之内的二氧化碳气敏元器件检测到香烟烟雾中所含的二氧化碳气体之后, 会通过信号电 路向断电延迟型二氧化碳气敏常开继电器传输信号, 该信号指令断电延迟型二氧化碳气敏常 开继电器的输入电路通电, 电路转换机构动作, 同时香烟燃烧指示灯得电发光, 断电延迟型 二氧化碳气敏常开继电器的常开工作电路接通, 此时如果抽吸排放装置的常开工作电路非正 常断开, 抽吸排放装置电气运行控制电路常闭辅助工作电路依然可以保证抽吸排放装置的正 常运转, 随着香烟本体的熄灭, 过滤装置室体之内的二氧化碳逐歩减小至大气正常值, 当二 氧化碳气敏元器件无法检测到二氧化碳含量超值指标时, 就无法继续向二氧化碳气敏常开继 电器传输信号, 二氧化碳气敏常开继电器的输入电路断电, 香烟燃烧指示灯失电熄灭; 抽吸 排放过滤系统装置设置为两 时, 两台抽吸排放装置电机运转电路及其工作运行指示灯并联 接入抽吸排放装置电气运行控制电路中, 两台抽吸排放装置电机运转电路可以设置互锁电气 元器件或者互锁控制电路; 断电延迟型二氧化碳气敏常开继电器的二氧化碳气敏元器件设置 为两套时, 分别设置于与两台抽吸排放装置匹配的香烟屏蔽室香烟侧流烟雾出口位置或者过 滤装置室体之内气体出口位置, 两套二氧化碳气敏元器件的信号输出电路分别并联接入断电 延迟型二氧化碳气敏常开继电器两个信号输入触点。 本技术方案中所述的电子点烟装置工作 电路, 其工作指示灯既可以设置于壳体之上, 又可以设置于移动端系统结构件之上。 本技术 方案所述的过滤故障报警装置电气工作电路中, 常闭气敏继电器的常闭、 转换两个触点接入 电子点烟装置电气工作电路之后, 如果过滤系统发生故障, 常闭工作电路失电, 电子点烟装 置将无法点烟香烟本体; 电子点烟装置设置一套以上数套时, 各个电子点烟装置电气工作电 路并联接入常闭气敏继电器的常闭、 转换两个触点。 本技术方案中, 自动灭烟装置储水罐水 位报警怠工装置的设置, 电子点烟装置工作指示灯的设置, 抽吸排放装置电气运行控制电路 中断电延迟型二氧化碳气敏常开继电器的设置, 过滤故障报警装置电气工作电路与电子点烟 装置电气工作电路的连接, 收盘线装置滚筒室体之内设置过滤材料, 收盘线装置导电滑环、 导电滑块、 水体连通口、 水体环道的设置, 封闭结构件壳体之上设置侧门及电气装置安装孔 洞, 以上所述的七种技术方案之间, 均属于平行关系, 互相不存在上下位的技术关系, 在本 技术方案的具体实施中, 七种技术方案既可以单独进行实施, 又可以任意搭配组合予以实施。 在收盘线装置导电滑环、 导电滑块、 水体连通口、 水体环道的设置技术方案中, 香烟烟雾设 置, 导电滑环、 滑块的设置, 水体连通口、 水体环道的设置, 三种设置技术之间属于平行关 系, 不存在上下位技术关系, 三种技术方案既可以単独予以实施, 又可以任意搭配组合予以 实施; 导电滑环、 滑块的设置中, 导电滑环和滑块, 需要在支座、 滚轴之间对应设置, 导电 滑环设置于支座, 导电滑块则设置于滚轴, 导电滑环设置于滚轴, 导电滑块则设置于支座; 水体通道、 水体环道的设置, 用于自动灭烟装置在静止端、 移动端之间进行水体传输, 支座、 滚轴间均需要设置水体通道, 水体环道可以设置于支座、 滚轴任意一个结构件之上; 作为水 体通道、 水体环道设置的一种技术改进, 可以在支座、 滚轴两个结构件之间设置密封装置, 例如密封环等, 实现水体环道在支座、 滚轴两种结构件之间的密闭, 为了便利于密封装置的 安装以及增强密封装置的密封效果, 可以把支座或滚轴设置为分体结构, 或者在支座或滚轴 之上设置密封盖体。
附图说明
【0028】下面结合附图, 对本发明香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法及其装置所涉及的部分技 术方案实施方式进行说明。
【0029】图 1是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法第一种技术方案第一种具体实施方式示意图。 【0030】图 2是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法第一种技术方案第二种具体实施方式示意图。 【0031】图 3是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法第一种技术方案第三种具体实施方式示意图。 【0032】 图 4是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法技术第一种技术方案改进技术方案具体实施 方式示意图。
【0033】 图 5是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法第二种技术方案具体实施方式示意图。
【0034】 图 6是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺技术第一种技术方案改进技术具体实施方式示意 图
【0035】 图 7、 图 8是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案及其改进技术方案中, 移 动端结构件技术具体实施方式示意图, 图 8是图 7 A— A向剖视示意图。
【0036】 图 9、 图 10、 图 11是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案改进技术方案中, 移动端结构件烟灰收集室及其活动盖板技术具体实施方式, 其中图 9是正视示意图, 图 11是 俯视示意图, 图 10是图 11A— A向剖视示意图。
【0037】图 12是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一、第二种技术方案改进技术方案中, 香烟侧 流烟雾、人体残余香烟烟雾传输通道中所设置的气阀结构及其人工操控具体实施方式示意图, 同时也是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一、 第二种技术方案改进技术方案再改进技术中自动 灭烟装置灭烟注水系统水阀结构技术具体实施方式示意图。
【0038】图 13是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一、第二种技术方案改进技术方案再改进技术 中自动灭烟装置技术具体实施方式示意图。
【0039】图 14是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一、第二种技术方案改进技术方案中, 移动端 结构件临时固定搁置装置吸盘技术具体实施方式示意图。
【0040】图 15是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案改进技术方案中香烟烟嘴与香烟 屏蔽室香烟本体插口之间活动连通, 或者香烟吹送烟嘴与集烟装置母体部分活动连通, 所设 置的夹持装置技术具体实施方式示意图。
【0041】图 16是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一、第二种技术方案改进技术方案及其再改进 技术壳体之内靠近壁体位置所设置的香烟烟蒂储存室技术具体实施方式示意图。
【0042】图 17是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一、第二种技术方案改进技术方案及其再改进 技术壳体之内靠近盖体位置所设置的烟嘴清洗池技术具体实施方式示意图。
【0043】图 18是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一、第二种技术方案改进技术方案中移动端结 构件搁置固定装置设置技术具体实施方式示意图。
【0044】图 19是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一、第二种技术方案改进技术方案中移动端结 构件搁置固定装置设置技术、 再改进技术方案中移动端结构件搁置固定装置所设置的移动端 常闭型限位碰触开关或者接近断电型接近传感器技术、 再改进技术方案中收盘线装置所设置 的收线常闭型碰触行程开关或接近断电型接近传感器技术具体实施方式示意图。
【0045】 图 20、 图 21是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一、 第二种技术方案中香烟屏蔽室与 过滤装置一体化设置技术特例, 其中图 21是图 20A— A向剖视示意图
【0046】图 22是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案改进技术方案中,移动端壳体设 置外观技术及移动端结构件设置技术具体实施方式示意图。
【0047】图 23是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一、第二种技术方案改进技术方案及其再改进 技术方案中, 系统结构件在盖体之内设置技术具体实施方式示意图。
【0048】图 24是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一、第二种技术方案改进技术方案及其再改进 技术方案中, 系统结构件在壳体之内靠近盖体位置设置技术具体实施方式示意图。
【0049】图 25是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案改进技术方案中过滤装置收盘线 技术、 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案改进技术方案再改进技术方案中收盘 线装置技术及其改进技术中水体通道、 水体环道设置具体实施方式示意图。
【0050】图 26是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案改进技术方案中过滤装置收盘线 技术、 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案改进技术方案再改进技术方案中收盘 线装置技术及其改进技术导电滑环滑块设置技术具体实施方式示意图。 【0051】图 27是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案移动端结构件设置技术、香 烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案改进技术封闭结构件设置技术、 香烟烟雾收集 传输过滤装置第一第二种技术改进技术方案再改进技术壳体盖体设置技术具体实施方式示意 图。
【0052】图 28是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案抽吸排放装置电气运行电路 控制技术、 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案改进技术的定时器设置技术、 香 烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案改进技术方案再改进技术的定时器延时信号控 制技术、 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术改进技术方案再改进技术的断电延迟型 二氧化碳气敏常开继电器设置技术具体实施方式示意图。
【0053】图 29是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案改进技术的过滤故障报警装 置设置技术、 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案改进技术方案再改进技术的过 滤故障报警装置组成电路控制技术具体实施方式示意图, 同时也是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装 置第一第二种技术改进技术方案再改进技术自动灭烟装置改进技术的水位报警怠工装置技术 电路控制具体实施方式示意图。
【0054】图 30是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一、第二种技术方案改进技术的自动灭烟装置 设置技术、 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案改进技术方案再改进技术的自动 灭烟装置组成技术电气装置电路控制技术具体实施方式示意图。
【0055】图 31是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案改进技术方案中过滤装置收盘线 技术、 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案改进技术方案收盘线装置设置技术、 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案改进技术方案再改进技术的收盘线组成技术 电气装置电路控制技术具体实施示意图。
【0056】图 32是香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案改进技术方案中电子点烟装置设 置技术、香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第二种技术方案改进技术方案中电子点烟装置组成技术、 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案改进技术方案中香烟侧流烟雾通道气阔控制 电子点烟装置电路技术、 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案改进技术方案再改 进技术的电子点烟装置控制按钮对定时器延时运行信号传送技术及移动端结构件搁置固定装 置所设置有常闭型限位碰触开关或者接近断电型接近传感器对电子点烟装置控制技术、 香烟 烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案改进技术方案再改进技术的自动灭烟装置中改进 技术方案所设置的水位报警怠工装置对电子点烟装置控制技术以及点烟装置工作指示灯设置 技术的电气装置控制技术具体实施方式示意图。
具体实施方式
【0057】下面结合附图, 对本发明香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法及其装置所涉及的部分技 术方案具体实施方式进行说明。
【0058】图 1所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法第一种技术方案具体实施方式示意图中, 移动端结构件 1200包含香烟屏蔽装置 0400及集烟装置 0500, 该移动端结构件在图中用虚线 表示, 静止端结构件 1300包含过滤装置 0800及抽吸排放装置 0900, 该静止端结构件在图中 用虚线表示, 移动端的香烟屏蔽装置 0400、 集烟装置 0500分别通过两条软质香烟烟雾管线 0600与静止端过滤装置 0800连通, 过滤装置 0800与抽吸排放装置 0900之间通过香烟烟雾 通道 0700连通。
【0059】图 2所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法第一种技术方案具体实施方式示意图中, 移动端结构件 1200包含香烟屏蔽装置 0400及集烟装置 0500, 静止端结构件 1300包含两套 过滤装置 0800及一套抽吸排放装置 0900,香烟屏蔽装置通过其中一条软质香烟烟雾管线 0600 与其中一套过滤装置及抽吸排放装置组成的抽吸排放过滤系统连通, 过滤装置与抽吸排放装 置之间通过香烟烟雾通道 0700连通,集烟装置 0500通过另外一条软质香烟烟雾管线 0600与 另外一套过滤装置连通。
【0060】图 3所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法第一种技术方案具体实施方式示意图中, 由香烟屏蔽装置 0400、集烟装置 0500组成的两套移动端结构件】200,经过三通体 1201汇流 之后分别通过两条软质香烟烟雾管线 0600与移动端结构件 1300中的过滤装置 0800连通,移 动端结构件的过滤装置 0800、 抽吸排放装置 0900组成抽吸排放过滤系统, 过滤装置与抽吸 排放装置之间通过香烟烟雾通道 0700连通。
【0061】 图 4所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法第一种技术方案改进技术具体实施方式 示意图中, 香烟烟嘴 0300、 香烟吹送烟嘴 0501与香烟屏蔽装置 0400连通, 香烟本体 0100 燃烧部位由香烟屏蔽装置 0400屏蔽,香烟屏蔽装置 0400、香烟烟嘴 0300、香烟吹送烟嘴 0501 三种系统结构件构成系统装置的移动端, 静止端结构件 1300由过滤装置 0800、 抽吸排放装 置 0900组成的抽吸排放过滤系统组成,过滤装置与抽吸排放装置之间通过香烟烟雾通道 0700 连通, 移动端香烟屏蔽装置通过软质香烟烟雾管线 0600与静止端结构件的过滤装置 0800连 通。
【0062】图 5所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法第二种技术方案具体实施方式示意图中, 移动端结构件 1200由香烟烟嘴 0300、 集烟装置 0500组成, 静止端结构件 1200由香烟屏蔽 装置 0400、 过滤装置 0800、 抽吸排放装置 0900组成, 香烟屏蔽装置与过滤装置之间, 或者 过滤装置与抽吸排放装置之间, 通过香烟烟雾通道 0700连通, 香烟烟嘴 0300通过软质香烟 吸管 0200与位于静止端的香烟屏蔽装置连通,香烟本体 0100由屏蔽装置 0400屏蔽,集烟装 置 0500通过软质香烟烟雾管线 0600与静止端的香烟屏蔽装置连通。
【0063】 图 6所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法第一种技术方案改进技术方案具体实施 方式示意图中, 移动端设置有四套, 分别由香烟屏蔽装置 0400、 集烟装置 0500组成, 静止 端设置有两套相互独立的抽吸排放过滤系统, 该系统由过滤装置 0800、 抽吸排放装置 0900 组成,移动端的香烟屏蔽装置通过四条各自独立设置的软质香烟烟雾管线 0600与其中的一套 抽吸排放过滤系统中的过滤装置 0800连通,移动端的集烟装置通过四条各自独立设置的软质 香烟吸管 0200与另外一套抽吸排放过滤系统中的过滤装置 0800连通。
【0064】 图 7、 图 8所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案及其改进技术方案中 移动端结构件技术具体实施方式示意图中,图 8是图 7 A— Λ向香烟屏蔽室及烟灰收集室剖视 示意图, 图 7中未全部显示香烟屏蔽室的相关结构。 图 7、 图 8中, 移动端结构件壳体 1202 一侧的上部位置, 设置有香烟屏蔽室 0401, 香烟屏蔽室下部位置的壳体之内, 设置有烟灰收 集室 0416、 空气气流导管 0405、 电磁推杆 0412; 烟灰收集室密闭设置, 其上部位置分别设 置有密封固定盖板 0417及活动盖板 0418, 活动盖板设置于固定盖板之下并且两者之间实现 密闭, 烟灰收集室的室壁设置有滑槽供活动盖板启闭过程中滑动, 活动盖板通过下部设置的 启闭导杆 0419与位于烟灰收集室 0416之外的盖板启闭控制装置 0424连接, 启闭控制装置 0424设置的启闭控制按钮 0421外漏于移动端壳体, 该启闭控制按钮通过启闭导杆 0419操控 活动盖板 0418的启闭,烟灰收集室 0416的室壁设置有孔洞供启闭导杆 0419在孔洞之内滑动, 该孔洞与盖板启闭导杆之间实现密闭, 烟灰收集室 0416外漏于移动端壳体 1201部分, 设置 有侧门 0420; 空气气流导管 0405与香烟屏蔽室的空气进口 0403连通; 电磁推杆 0412推杆 之上设置的水道与注水管线 0423连通, 推杆之上设置有注水针头 0413 ; 香烟屏蔽室的室体 两端, 分别设置有分气室 0406、 集气室 0407, 分气室的下部, 设置有空气进口 0403及空气 气流导管 0405, 分气室与香烟屏蔽室主室 0426之间室壁中心位置设置有电热装置 0411, 电 热装置有两根电路导线 0409引出从该电热装置引出,该电热装置周边室壁设置有一个或一个 以上至数个气道 0408, 其中的某个气道可以设置单向气阀作为技术方案中所述的辅助空气进 口; 集气室 0407与香烟屏蔽室主室 0426之间设置有热敏开关 0414, 该热敏开关兼做香烟屏 蔽室主室 0426与集气室 0407之间的隔离室壁, 热敏开关 0414、 集气室 0407、 香烟屏蔽室端 部室壁三者中心位置, 设置有香烟本体插口 0402, 香烟本体插口位置活动固定设置有附设有 香烟本体定位环的香烟烟嘴 0300, 该香烟烟嘴之内插入香烟本体 0100, 该香烟本体位于香烟 屏蔽室主室 0426中心位置, 其顶端与电热装置 0411抵近; 热敏开关 0414及香烟屏蔽室下部 与电磁推杆对应位置, 设置有注水针头孔洞 0415, 注水针头 0413穿过该孔洞抵近香烟本体 0100的燃烧根部位置。 热敏开关 0414上部位置, 设置有一个或一个以上数个气道 0408, 连 通香烟屏蔽室主室 0426及集气室 0407, 该集气室下部位置设置有香烟侧流烟雾出口 0404; 香烟屏蔽室主室 0426的下部设置有孔洞, 该孔洞与烟灰收集室 0416之上设置的活动盖板孔 洞对接并密闭设置; 壳体另外一侧之内设置有两条香烟烟雾通道 0700、集烟装置 0500、 电子 点烟电路控制装置 0425、 烟灰收集室活动盖板启闭控制装置 0424、 集烟通道气阔控制装置 1210、 香烟侧流烟雾控制气阀 1206及流量调节阀 1208; 其中一条香烟烟雾通道 0700与香烟 屏蔽室的香烟侧流烟雾出口 0404连通,该香烟烟雾通道中设置有香烟侧流烟雾控制气阀 1206 及流量调节阀 1208, 香烟侧流烟雾控制气阀设置的控制按钮 1207、香烟侧流烟雾流量调节阀 设置的旋钮 1209均外漏于移动端壳体 1202, 另外一条香烟烟雾通道 0700与集烟装置 0500 连通, 集烟装置常闭气阀 1203设置于集烟装置通道之中, 其阀杆 1204与集烟装置常闭气阀 控制装置 1210连接,集烟装置常闭气阀控制装置 1202设置的控制按钮 1205外漏于移动端壳 体 1202, 香烟吹送烟嘴 0501与集烟体 0500连通, 并且外漏于移动端壳体; 两条香烟烟雾通 道 0700引出移动端壳体部分, 设置为软质香烟烟雾管线, 并由软质护套 1101包覆; 电子点 烟电路控制装置 0425分别有四根电路导线 0409、 两根电子信号导线 0410连接, 电子点烟电 路控制装置之上设置有电子点烟电路常开按钮 0422; 香烟屏蔽室、 烟灰收集室的局部部位外 漏于移动端壳体 1202, 其中烟灰收集室外漏于壳体的室壁部分, 可以视为壳体的一部分; 上 述中香烟侧流烟雾控制气阀 1206, 可以把气阀启闭控制装置设置于香烟烟雾通道一侧, 并在 控制装置之上设置控制按钮。
【0065】图 9、 图 10、 图 11所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案改进技术方案 中移动端结构件烟灰收集室及其活动盖板启闭控制技术具体实施方式示意图中, 烟灰收集室 0416设置于移动端壳体 1202之内, 烟灰收集室设置为密闭结构, 其上部设置有活动盖板孔 洞 0434、 密封盖板 0417、 活动盖板 0418, 烟灰收集室其中一侧之侧壁设置有侧门 0420并外 漏于移动端壳体,烟灰收集室底部壁体及位于侧门一侧的侧壁与移动端壳体 1202的壁体为一 体化结构; 烟灰收集室侧门 0420与烟灰收集室侧壁之间设置有合页 0436及门扣 0435; 烟灰 收集室活动盖板启闭控制装置 0424与烟灰收集室相邻设置,活动盖板启闭控制装置与活动盖 板 0418之间通过附设有齿条的启闭导杆 0419连接,烟灰收集室侧壁开设有孔洞 0437供启闭 导杆 0419通过, 两者之间密闭设置, 启闭导杆与烟灰收集室侧壁之间设置有拉仲弹簧 0433 ; 活动盖板启闭控制装置 0424设置有齿轮组 0428、盖板启闭控制按钮 0421、按钮齿条导杆 0427、 启闭导杆滑道 0431、 按钮齿条导杆滑道 0432, 其中按钮齿条导杆滑道 0432在图 9中使用虚 线示意, 启闭导杆 0419、 按钮齿条导杆 0427各自在其滑道之中滑动, 齿轮组 0428包括两只 齿轮 0429以及齿轮轴 0430, 两只齿轮 0429分别与活动盖板启闭导杆 0419、 按钮齿条导杆 0427所设置的齿条啮合, 与两只齿轮 0429连接的齿轮轴 0430可以在活动盖板启闭控制装置 0424座体所设置的轴孔之内转动;按动活动盖板启闭控制按钮 0421,通过按钮齿条导杆 0427、 齿轮组 0428、 启闭导杆 0419、 拉伸弹簧 0433组成的传动机构, 可以操控活动盖板 0418的开 启闭合。
【0066】图 12所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一、第二种技术方案改进技术方案中香烟 侧流烟雾、 人体残余香烟烟雾传输通道中所设置的气阀结构及其人工操控启闭具体实施方式 示意图中, 气阀由阀座 1213、 阔芯 1215、 阀体封盖 1218、 滚珠 1220、 压缩弹簧 1219、 弹簧 封盖 1221、 扭力弹簧 1216、 油孔封盖 1217组成, 阀芯 1215设置有阀芯通道 1214以及与阀 座油孔连通的油道, 阀芯通道 1214在图中使用虚线表示, 油道未在图中示意; 人工操控装置 由按钮 1211、 齿条导杆 1212组成, 阀座 1213之中设置有齿条导杆滑道; 按动按钮 1211, 可 以通过齿条导杆 1212、 阀芯 1215之上设置的阔杆及齿轮, 操纵阀芯开启, 松开按钮, 阀芯 在扭力弹簧 1216作用之下复位, 气阀关闭; 上述气阀用于香烟侧流烟雾传输通道时, 可以在 阀座 1213中设置气阀开启自锁装置, 气阔开启自锁装置设置有两个电路触点, 分别与电子点 烟装置工作电路连接, 按下按钮 1211,气阀处于开启锁定状态, 电子点烟工作电路闭合接通, 再次按下按钮 1211, 自锁装置释放气阔复位, 气阀处于闭合状态。 上述气阀可以作为水阀, 用于自动灭烟装置灭烟注水系统, 并设置于电磁推杆的推杆之中, 电磁推杆座体之上设置有 静止固定齿条, 气阀阀芯设置的阀杆齿轮与该齿条啮合, 电磁推杆动作到达行程终点时, 气 阀在固定齿条的作用下开启, 电磁推杆断电推杆复位时, 气阀在固定齿条的作用下关闭。
【0067】图 13所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一、第二种技术方案改进技术方案再改进 技术方案中自动灭烟装置技术具体实施方式中,自动灭烟装置 ώ储水罐 1701、微型水泵 1702、 供水室 1703、 注水微调阀 1704、 电磁铁 1705、 热敏开关 1706、 输水管线 1707组成; 储水罐 之上设置有注水进气管道 1709、排气管道 1712,两者分别与储水罐连通,注水进气管道 1709 设置有注水进气口 1708、 注水进气单向阀芯 1710、 压缩弹簧 1711, 排气管道 1712设置有单 向排气阀芯 1714、压缩弹簧 1711、通气孔 1713,储水罐之内设置有水位感应电子元器件 1715, 该元器件在图中以虚线表示; 电磁铁 1705设置有推杆 1716、 固定齿条 1719, 推杆 1716之上 设置有水道 1717、 水阀 1718、 注水针头〗720, 输水管线 1707与推杆之上设置的水道 1717 其中一端连通, 水阀 1718控制水道 1717水体的流通, 水道 1717另外一端与注水针头 1720 连通, 注水针头 1720抵近香烟本体 0100燃烧部位根部位置; 水阔 1718的阀杆设置有齿轮, 该齿轮与固定齿条 1719啮合, 热敏丌关设置于香烟屏蔽室之内的香烟本体 0100燃烧部位根 部位置; 电磁铁非工作状态时, 水阀 1718处于关闭状态, 注水针头抵近香烟本体根本位置, 香烟本体 0100燃烧至根部位置, 热敏开关 1706受热通电, 微型水泵 1702通电运转、 电磁铁 1705同时通电动作, 推杆推动注水针头刺入香烟本体, 水阀阀杆设置的齿轮在固定齿条 1719 的作用之下打开水阀, 水体在微型水泵提供的流体动力作用之下, 注入香烟本体 0100灭烟, 香烟本体 0100燃烧部位熄灭, 热敏开关 1706随即断电, 微型水泵 1702停止运转, 电磁铁 1705断电, 随着推杆 1716的复位, 水阔 1718关闭, 注射针头 1720退出香烟本体 0100停止 向香烟本体注水; 上述储水罐 1701、 微型水泵 1702、 供水室 1703设置于静止端系统封闭结 构件壳体之内, 电磁铁 1705设置于移动端壳体之内与香烟屏蔽室对应位置, 热敏开关设置于 香烟屏蔽室主室一端, 注水微调阀控制旋钮或按钮既可以设置于静止端封闭结构件壳体之内 靠近盖体位置, 又可以设置于移动端壳体壁体之上。
【0068】图 14所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一、第二种技术方案改进技术方案移动端 结构件临时固定搁置装置吸盘技术具体实施方式示意图中, 气阀阀体 0440之上设置有套筒 0441 , 套筒之内设置有柱塞阀芯 0442, 阀芯伸出套筒 0441及移动端壳体 1202的壳壁与按钮 0453连接, 吸盘设置于移动端壳体 1202的底部; 套筒同一截面, 分别设置有套筒系统气道 0443、 套筒空气气道、 套筒吸盘气道 0445, 其中套筒空气气道未在图中示意, 套筒系统气道 0443 通过系统气体管线与系统装置负压环境结构件连通, 套筒吸盘气道通过气体管线 0439 与吸盘 0438连通, 套筒空气气道与外界大气连通; 柱塞阀芯 0442与套筒 0441上下对应的两 个截面, 分别设置有闽芯系统气道 0443、 阀芯吸盘气道 0445以及阀芯空气通道 0444、 阔芯 吸盘气道 0445, 其中阀芯系统气道、 阀芯吸盘气道互相贯通, 阀芯空气气道、 阀芯吸盘气道 互相贯通; 按下按钮 0453, 阔体 0440之内设置的自锁装置对阀芯进行锁定, 此时套筒、 阀 芯两者的吸盘气道与系统气道连通, 空气气道闭合, 吸盘之内处于负压环境, 吸盘可以吸附 于静止端的盖体之上, 再次按下按钮 0442, 阀体之内的自锁装置释放阔芯弹起, 此时吸盘气 道与空气气道连通, 系统气道闭合, 吸盘可以脱离静止端盖体的吸附。
【0069】图 15所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案改进技术方案中香烟烟嘴与 香烟屏蔽室香烟本体插口之间活动连通, 或者香烟吹送烟嘴与集烟装置母体部分活动连通所 设置的夹持装置技术具体实施方式示意图中, 其基本技术背景是, 香烟屏蔽室 0401之内位于 香烟本体插口 0402的一端, 热敏开关 0414以及集气室 0407中心位置设置有香烟本体插口 0402,香烟本体插口 0402与热敏开关 0414、集气室 0407之间有壁体进行隔断,热敏丌关 0414 之中设置有气道 0408连通香烟屏蔽室主室 0426、集气室 0407,集气室 0407下部设置香烟侧 流烟雾出口 0404, 热敏开关 0414、 香烟屏蔽室 0401所对应的下部壁体位置设置有注水针头 孔洞 0415, 附带有香烟本体定位环的香烟烟嘴 0300内孔插入香烟本体 0100, 香烟烟嘴 0300 插入香烟本体插口 0402之内所设置的孔洞; 作为香烟烟嘴夹持装置技术实施方式是, 香烟烟 嘴 0300与集气室 0407对应的位置, 环绕香烟烟嘴设置有圆弧环槽 0301, 集气室 0407的上 部与香烟屏蔽室的室壁之间, 设置有弹子套筒 0305, 弹子套筒两端分别与香烟屏蔽室 0401 以及香烟本体插口 0402的壁体连通, 其中与香烟本体插口 0402壁体设置的连通口小于弹子 套筒孔径, 套筒之内设置有圆柱弹子 0302、 压缩弹簧 0303、 弹簧封盖 0304, 圆柱弹子 0302 的头部为圆弧状柱体,与香烟烟嘴的圆弧环槽 0301相互适配, 圆弧状柱体头部直径与香烟本 体插口 0402的壁体连通口孔径相适配,并且可以穿过该连通口对香烟烟嘴弧形环槽进行接触 压紧, 圆柱弹子 0302尾部直径大于头部直径, 以保证不能从香烟本体插口 0402开设的连通 口孔洞中弹出; 集烟装置拆分为香烟吹送烟嘴、 集烟装置母体两部分时, 香烟吹送烟嘴与集 烟装置母体部分的连通, 同样可以适用于上述香烟烟嘴夹持装置技术, 具体实施方式是, 香 烟吹送烟嘴与集烟装置连通部位圆周之上, 设置有圆弧环槽, 集烟装置母体与香烟吹送烟嘴 圆弧环槽对应部位的壁体, 设置有两端连通的弹子套筒, 弹子套筒之内设置圆柱弹子、 压缩 弹簧、 弹簧封盖, 圆柱弹子与圆弧环槽适配的圆弧状头部可以从弹子套筒中露出, 对香烟吹 送烟嘴进行接触压紧。
【0070】图 16所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一、第二种技术方案改进技术方案及其再 改进技术壳体之内靠近封闭结构件壁体位置所设置的香烟烟蒂储存室技术具体实施方式示意 图中, 香烟烟蒂储存室 1005全封闭设置, 下部设置有抽屉 1007, 该抽屉在烟蒂储存室底部 设置有门扣 1009, 并在露出静止端壳体抽屉侧壁设置有把手 1008,该抽屉兼具抽屉侧门两种 功能, 把手 1008设置于凹槽之中, 人体手指可以深入凹槽捏住把手 1008, 抽屉之上设置有 洞门 1006, 洞门 1006与香烟烟蒂储存室室壁之间设置有扭力弹簧合页 1010; 吸烟者手指顶 丌洞门 1006, 可以向烟蒂储存室的抽屉 1007之内投入香烟烟蒂, 抽屉 1007可以从香烟烟蒂 储存室中抽出, 用于倾倒香烟烟蒂; 作为上述抽屉把手技术的进一歩改进, 可以在抽屉把手 的凹槽之中, 设置两只向内开启的洞门, 洞门与抽屉上下壁体之间设置有扭力弹簧合页, 该 洞门处于常闭状态, 伸入手指可以顶开洞门; 作为上述抽屉把手的进一歩技术改进, 可以把 抽屉侧门壁体作为把手, 该抽屉侧门壁体向下延伸设置, 人体手指伸入凹槽向上扣住抽屉侧 门的壁体, 可以把抽屉拉出。
【0071】图 17所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一、第二种技术方案改进技术方案及其再 改进技术靠近盖体位置所设置的烟嘴清洗池技术具体实施方式示意图中,烟嘴清洗池 1011为 圆筒瓶罐状设置, 其上部开口设置有与颈口螺纹连接的密封盖体 1012, 烟嘴清洗池之内设置 有毛刷套筒 1013、 毛刷筒芯 1014, 毛刷套筒 1013壁体之上数量不等的洗液扩散孔 1015, 毛 刷套筒的内筒筒壁以及毛刷筒芯圆周表面设置有刷毛; 烟嘴清洗池放置有乙醇等化学清洗液 体, 香烟烟嘴或者香烟吹送烟嘴固定夹持于烟嘴清洗辅助杆之上伸入烟嘴清洗池之内, 上下 移动或左右转动烟嘴清洗辅助杆, 可以清洗香烟烟嘴、 香烟吹送烟嘴。 【0072】图 18所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一、第二种技术方案改进技术方案中移动 端结构件搁置固定装置设置技术具体实施方式示意图,图中收盘线装置 1100设置于静止端封 闭结构件壳体 1002之内, 设置于软质护套 1101之内的软质香烟烟雾管线、 软质香烟吸管缠 绕于收盘线装置的滚筒 1102之上, 移动端结构件 1200设置于收盘线装置的下部位置并放置 于移动端结构件固定搁置槽 1111之内, 收盘线装置分别设置有三只导轮 1110及其导轮附设 的滑轴 1109, 对软质香烟烟雾管线、 软质香烟吸管的收线放线运行进行导引, 收盘线装置设 置的滚筒支座、 滑轴 1109、 固定搁置槽 1111均设置安装于静止端封闭结构件壳体 1002之内 设置的固定架体之上, 滚筒支座、 固定架体以及壳体之上设置的用于移动端结构件进出的侧 门, 未在图中进行示意; 作为另外一种移动端结构件搁置固定装置设置技术具体实施方式, 变更滑轴导轮的设置或者软质香烟烟雾管线、 软质香烟吸管的缠绕方式, 可以把移动端结构 件设置于滚筒上部位置,
【0073】图 19所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一、第二种技术方案改进技术方案中移动 端结构件搁置固定装置设置技术、 再改进技术方案中移动端结构件搁置固定装置所设置的移 动端常闭型限位碰触开关或者接近断电型接近传感器技术、 再改进技术方案中收盘线装置所 设置的收线常闭型碰触行程开关或接近断电型接近传感器技术具体实施方式示意图中, 静止 端封闭结构件壳体 1002之内设置有收盘线装置 1100, 收盘线装置的滚筒 1102设置有导轮 1110, 导轮在滑轴 1109之上滑动, 软质香烟吸管、 软质香烟烟雾管线设置的软质护套 1101 缠绕于滚筒 1102之上, 滚筒 1102之上设置有滚筒壳体 1112, 软质香烟吸管、 软质香烟烟雾 管线及其软质护套的另外一端与移动端结构件 1200连通, 静止端壳体 1002之上设置有侧门 1004, 该侧门设置有扭力弹簧合页 1010、 门扣 1009, 侧门开启按钮 1016设置于壳体 1002之 上; 移动端结构件搁置固定装置设置有移动端结构件固定搁置槽 1111, 固定搁置槽 1111、 收 盘线装置的滚筒 1102、 滚筒壳体 1112、 滑轴 1109等结构件, 均设置安装于静止端壳体之内 设置的固定架体之上,移动端常闭型限位碰触幵关或者接近断电型接近传感器 1113设置于靠 近静止端封闭结构件壳体一侧的移动端结构件 1200 下部位置的移动端结构件固定搁置槽 1111之中,收线常闭型碰触行程开关或接近断电型接近传感器 1114设置于移动端结构件固定 搁置槽 1111之中的端部位置。
【0074】 图 20、 图 21所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案香烟屏蔽室、 过滤 装置一体化特例技术具体实施方式示意图中, 图 21是图 20A— A向剖视示意图; 香烟屏蔽室 0401之内分割为过滤室区和集气室区 0446, 并设置夹壁 0447对进行隔断, 夹壁之上与香烟 本体顶端对应位置设置有电热装置 0411, 过滤室区设置的过滤套筒 0450, 把过滤室区隔断为 内室区 0448和外室区 0449, 过滤套筒 0450由固体过滤材料辅助以骨架结构制作组成, 内室 区 0448设置有空气进口 0403、 人体残余香烟烟雾进口 0451、 香烟本体插口 0402, 其中香烟 本体插口 0402、人体残余香烟进口 0451分别插入香烟烟嘴 0300及香烟吹送烟嘴 0501 , 香烟 烟嘴内孔插入香烟本体 0100, 内室区的空气进口位置设置有单向进气阀 1222; 集气室区设置 有香烟烟雾出口 0404, 香烟烟雾出口设置有软质香烟烟雾管线 0600, 并与抽吸或真空装置 0900连通; 夹壁 0447与香烟屏蔽室室壁之间设置有四只室壁支脚 0452, 夹壁 0447对过滤室 区的内室区 0448进行隔断, 过滤室区的外室区 0449与集气室区 0446连通。上述具体实施方 式中, 把香烟烟嘴 0300替代设置为软质香烟吸管, 把香烟吹送烟嘴 0501替代设置为软质香 烟烟雾管线, 可以作为香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第二种技术方案香烟屏蔽室、 过滤装置一 体化特例或者第二种技术方案改进技术方案香烟主流烟雾收集传输系统、 香烟侧流烟雾收集 传输过滤系统、 人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤系统合并技术的具体实施方式。 上述具体实 施方式中, 去除过滤套筒 0450、 夹壁 0447, 同时把过滤装置设置于系统装置的静止端, 可以 作为香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法第一种技术方案改进技术的具体实施方式。
【0075】图 22所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案改进技术方案移动端壳体设 置外观技术及移动端结构件壳体设置技术具体实施方式示意图中,香烟屏蔽室 0401设置于移 动端壳体 1202的一侧, 集烟装置设置于移动端壳体 1202的另一侧, 软质香烟烟雾管线及其 其他与静止端连接的管线所设置的软质护套 1101设置于移动端壳体 1202的一端, 移动端壳 体的另外一端设置有香烟烟嘴 0300、 香烟吹送烟嘴 0501, 移动端壳体 1202之上设置有电子 点烟常开按钮 0422、 烟灰收集室活动盖板启闭控制按钮 0421、 集烟通道气闽操控按钮 1205、 侧流烟气体流量调节阀旋钮 1209, 其中设置于香烟屏蔽室的下部位置的烟灰收集室、 设置于 香烟侧流烟雾通道中并由移动端固定搁置槽设置的移动端常闭型限位碰触开关或者接近断电 型接近传感器控制启闭的电磁阀, 均未在图中进行示意; 上述技术方案的香烟侧流烟气体流 量调节阀在具体实施中, 可以设置两只按钮分别对气体流量的两种状态进行调节。
【0076】图 23所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一、第二种技术方案改进技术方案及其再 改进技术方案系统结构件在盖体之内设置技术具体实施方式示意图,盖体 1003之内设置香烟 烟嘴 0300、 香烟吹送烟嘴 0501各五只, 并设置相匹配的烟嘴夹持装置 1017, 同时设置有烟 嘴清洗辅助杆 1018、 水体注射器 1019各一只, 水体注射器 1019的水体出口与自动灭烟装置 储水罐的注水进气口相适配。
【0077】图 24所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一、第二种技术方案改进技术方案及其再 改进技术方案系统结构件在壳体之内靠近盖体位置设置技术具体实施方式示意图中, 壳体 1002上部位置设置有香烟固定仓盒 1020、 自动灭烟装置的储水罐 1701、待洗烟嘴仓盒 1021、 烟嘴清洗池 1011。
【0078】图 25所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案改进技术方案中过滤装置收 盘线技术、 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案改进技术方案再改进技术方案中 收盘线装置技术及其改进技术中水体通道水体环道设置具体实施方式示意图中,滚筒 1102通 过与滚轴 1104连通的气体连通口 1115、 支座 1103、 香烟烟雾通道 0700, 实现系统装置移动 端、 静止端之间的香烟烟雾传输, 滚轴 1104之上与支座 1103滑动接触部位设置有水体环道 1107,滚轴水体环道设置有滚轴水体通道 1106,支座与滚轴水体环道 1107对应部位设置有支 座水体通道 1105, 支座水体通道 1105与位于静止端的自动灭烟装置的输水管线连通, 滚轴 水体通道 1106与位于移动端的自动灭烟装置的输水管线连通, 滚轴水体环道 1107的两侧位 置设置有密封环 1108。
【0079】图 26所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案改进技术方案中过滤装置收 盘线技术、 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案改进技术方案再改进技术方案中收盘 线装置技术及其改进技术导电滑环滑块设置技术具体实施方式示意图中, 收盘线装置 ώ滚筒
1102、 两只支座 1103、 滑轴 1109、 导轮 1110、 壳体 1112、 驱动电机 1120组成; 滚筒 1102 之内设置有隔板 1116, 隔板把滚筒分割为两个室区, 由附设骨架结构固体过滤材料制作而成 的过滤套筒 1121分别设置于上述两个室区之内,其中一个室区之内与软质香烟烟雾管线端口 对应位置设置有香烟侧流烟雾进口、 人体残余香烟烟雾进口 1117, 其中的的香烟侧流烟雾进 口设置有香烟烟雾导引管 1118, 该香烟烟雾导引管与滚筒的另一室区连通, 滚筒外壁之上设 置有导槽 1119, 该导槽呈螺旋状盘绕于滚筒外壁, 软质香烟烟雾管线等管线类系统结构件设 置的软质护套 1101 螺旋缠绕于该导槽之上, 滚筒两端分别设置有两只滚轴 1104, 上述滚轴 分别与两只支座 1103滑动接触, 并设置有密封装置实现两者之间的密闭, 滚筒两端的滚轴之 上以及相对应接触的支座之内,分别设置有两副导电滑环 1122、导电滑块 1123,该导电滑环、 滑块通过电路导线分别与位于移动端、 静止端的电气装置的电路导线连接, 滚轴、 支座滑动 接触部位设置的水体通道、水体环道未在图中示意, 两只支座 1103分别与固定设置的香烟烟 雾通道 0700连通; 滚筒壳体 1112之上安装设置有滑轴 1109, 滑轴之上设置有导轮 1110, 对 软质护套 1101的收线放线进行导引, 滚筒壳体 1112设置有供软质护套收线放线穿引通过的 孔洞开口; 滚筒靠近其中一个滚轴位置, 设置有传动齿轮 1124, 与驱动电机 1120设置的驱 动齿轮 1125相互啮合, 驱动电机 1120与驱动齿轮 1125之间设置柔性力矩限制联轴器 1126; 支座 1103、 滚筒壳体 1112、 驱动电机均 1120均设置安装于静止端封闭结构件壳体之内设置 的固定架体之上, 滑轴 1109既可以设置于滚筒壳体 1112之上, 又可以设置于上述固定架体 之上;软质香烟烟雾管线分别把香烟侧流烟雾、人体残余香烟烟雾导入滚筒 1102的两个室区, 经两只过滤套筒 1121过滤之后, 分别经过滚筒两端的滚轴 1104、 支座 1103、 香烟烟雾通道 0700传输至位于静止端的抽吸排放装置。 上述具体实施方式中, 取消其中一个室区的过滤套 筒, 与该室区连通的香烟烟雾通道与香烟屏蔽室软质香烟吸管连通口活动连通, 并在香烟烟 雾通道中插入香烟本体, 可以作为香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第二种技术方案改进技术方案 中过滤装置收盘线技术、 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第二种技术方案改进技术方案再改进技 术方案中收盘线装置技术及其改进技术导电滑环滑块设置技术的具体实施方式。
【0080】 图 27 所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案移动端结构件设置技 术、 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案改进技术封闭结构件设置技术、 香烟烟 雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术改进技术方案再改进技术壳体盖体设置技术具体实施方 式示意图中,四只移动端结构件 1200与静止端结构件 1300之间通过设置有软质护套 1101的 软质香烟烟雾管线连通, 静止端封闭结构件由底座 1001、 壳体 1002、 盖体 1003组成, 座体 1001 为圆形平面体, 壳体 1002外观形状呈圆柱体或上部直径小于下部直径的锥状圆柱体, 盖体设置为圆弧状体, 盖体之上设置有与静止端封闭结构隔断的开口, 该开口可以作为适宜 于人体手指伸入的静止端结构件把手 1022, 座体之上设置的三只支脚图中未示意, 壳体 1002 之上设置有烟蒂储存室侧门 1005及洞门 1006、 四只移动端结构件侧门 1023、 五只并排设置 的系统电气装置指示灯 1024、五只并排设置的系统电气装置控制按钮 1025、系统电气装置运 行显示屏 1026, 移动端结构件侧门 1023及对应的封闭结构件壳体】002壁体之上各设置有半 圆形缺口 1027, 供软香护套 1101 穿越; 上述供软质护套穿越的缺口, 既可以设置为半圆形 缺口, 也可以设置为其他任意形状, 该缺口既可以任意单独设置于侧门或者封闭结构件壳体 之上, 又可以分别设置于侧门以及封闭结构件壳体之上; 盖体之上设置的把手 1022所开设的 孔洞, 可以设置洞门, 洞门设置扭力弹簧合页及门扣, 人体手指触动该洞门可以插入孔洞。 【0081】图 28所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案抽吸排放装置电气运行 电路控制技术、香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案改进技术的定时器设置技术、 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案改进技术方案再改进技术的定时器延时信号 控制技术、 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术改进技术方案再改进技术的断电延迟 型二氧化碳气敏常开继电器设置电路控制技术具体实施方式中, 由工作电源 1401、 运行电机
1402、电机运行工作指示灯 1403构成的抽吸排放运行工作电路,设置有电路转换继电器 1404, 电路转换继 ¾器的线圈 1405接入该工作电路, 构成抽吸排放装置常开电路和常闭电路, 常丌 电路中设置有断电延时型时间继电器 1406、停机常闭按钮开关 1412, 常闭电路中设置有丌机 常开联动复合按钮开关 1413 ; 电子点烟常开联动复合按钮开关 1414其中一对触点与工作电 源 1401、 电热装置 1415组成一条工作电路, 另外一对触点与工作电源 1401、 断电延时型时 间继电器线圈 1407组成另外一条工作电路; 开机常开联动复合按钮开关 1413其中一对触点 连接抽吸排放装置常闭电路, 另外一对触点与工作电源 1401、 断电延时型时间继电器线圈 1407组成另外一条工作电路, 电子点烟常开联动复合按钮开关 1414其中一对触点与开机常 开联动复合按钮开关 1413其中一对触点所控制的电路并联接入工作电源 1401、 断电延时型 时间继电器线圈 1407组成工作回路; 工作电源 1401、 运行电机 1402、 电机运行工作指示灯
1403、 香烟燃烧指示灯 1411、 断电延迟型二氧化碳常丌继电器 1408、 断电延迟型二氧化碳常 开继电器线圈 1409构成抽吸排放装置辅助工作电路, 二氧化碳气敏元器件 1410通过电路输 出的信号对断电延迟型二氧化碳常开继电器线圈 1409的通断电进行控制;上述具体实施方式 中, 断电延时型时间继电器 1406可以为其他定时装置进行替代。
【0082】图 29所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案改进技术的过滤故障报 警装置设置技术、 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案改进技术方案再改进技术 的过滤故障报警装置组成电路控制技术具体实施方式示意图中, 工作电源 1501、 常闭气敏继 电器 1502、 常闭气敏继电器线圈 1503组成过滤故障报警装置的常开工作电路、 常闭工作电 路, 过滤故障指示灯 1504、 过滤故障蜂鸣器 1505接入常幵工作电路, 气敏元器件】 506通过 电路输出的信号对常闭气敏继电器线圈的通断电进行控制,电子点烟装置工作电路 1507接入 常闭气敏继电器 1502的常闭触点。上述过滤故障报警装置也可以适用于香烟烟雾收集传输过 滤装置第一第二种技术改进技术方案再改进技术的自动灭烟装置改进技术的水位报警怠工装 置技术, 用水位传感器输出的电路信号对继电器线圈的通断电进行控制, 可以把上述的过滤 故障报警的工作电路改造为水位报警怠工工作电路。
【0083】图 30所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一、第二种技术方案改进技术的自动灭烟 装置设置技术、 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案改进技术方案再改进技术的 自动灭烟装置组成技术电气装置电路控制技术具体实施方式示意图中, 该电气工作电路 ώ工 作电源 1601、 微型水泵电动机 1602、 电磁铁线圈 1603、 热敏开关 1604组成。
【0084】图 31所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案改进技术方案中过滤装置收 盘线技术、 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案改进技术方案收盘线装置设置技 术、 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案改进技术方案再改进技术的收盘线组成 技术电气运行控制电路具体实施示意图中, 其工作电路由工作电源 1701、运行电机 1702、 收 线继电器 1703、 放线继电器 1704、 停机常闭按钮 1705、 收线按钮 1706、 放线按钮 1707、 常 闭行程开关 1708、 常开行程开关 1709组成, 常闭行程开关 1708设置于收线电路, 常开行程 开关 1709设置于放线电路, 收线继电器线圈 1710设置于收线电路, 放线继电器线圈 1711设 置于放线电路, 收线继电器常闭触点设置于放线电路, 放线继电器常闭触点设置于收线电路; 上述具体实施方式中, 移动端结构件出入静止端壳体侧门所设置的门扣中, 可以设置电路触 电, 收线按钮与控制侧门开启的门扣实现合并或联动, 移动端位于静止端壳体外收盘线处于 放线状态时, 此时按动门扣打丌侧门, 收线工作电路接通, 收盘线装置可以进行收盘线。 【0085】图 32所示的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一种技术方案改进技术方案中电子点烟装 置设置技术、 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第二种技术方案改进技术方案中电子点烟装置组成 技术、 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案改进技术方案中香烟侧流烟雾通道气 阀控制电子点烟装置电路技术、 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案改进技术方 案再改进技术的电子点烟装置控制按钮对定时器延时运行信号传送技术及移动端结构件搁置 固定装置所设置有常闭型限位碰触开关或者接近断电型接近传感器对电子点烟装置控制技 术、 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置第一第二种技术方案改进技术方案再改进技术的自动灭烟装 置中改进技术方案所设置的水位报警怠工装置对电子点烟装置控制技术以及点烟装置气压开 关与工作指示灯设置技术等电气装置电路控制技术具体实施方式中, 电子点烟装置控制电路 由工作电源 1801、 点烟工作指示灯 1802、 电子点烟常开复合联动按钮 1803、气压开关 1804、 水位报警怠工电路继电器常闭触点 1806、过滤故障报警电路常闭触点 1807、香烟侧流烟雾气 阀按钮触点 1808、 电热装置 1809组成, 电子点烟常开复合联动按钮 1803控制的其中一条电 路与工作电源 1801、 抽吸排放装置电气控制电路中的断电延时型时间继电器线圈 1810连接。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1. 一种香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法,香烟本体产生的香烟烟雾, 由香烟主流烟雾收集传 输工艺系统、香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统、人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺 系统进行收集传输或者进行收集传输过滤; 香烟主流烟雾收集传输工艺系统,或者香烟侧 流烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统,其流体源来自于香烟屏蔽装置的空气进口以及香烟屏蔽装 置所屏蔽的香烟本体;收集香烟主流烟雾、香烟侧流烟雾、人体残余香烟烟雾的香烟本体、 香烟屏蔽装置、集烟装置三种系统结构件,位于香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统的移动端, 由过滤装置、抽吸排放装置组成的抽吸排放过滤系统中,至少有一种结构件位于香烟烟雾 收集传输过滤工艺系统的静止端,移动端结构件通过软质香烟烟雾管线向静止端结构件传 输香烟烟雾; 香烟主流烟雾收集传输工艺系统由香烟屏蔽装置、香烟本体组成, 在吸烟者 人体呼吸器官提供的流体动力作用之下,外界空气通过香烟屏蔽装置的空气进口进入香烟 屏蔽装置, 香烟本体燃烧所产生的香烟主流烟雾,通过置于香烟屏蔽装置的香烟本体传输 至人体呼吸器官;香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统,由香烟屏蔽装置、香烟烟雾通道、 过滤装置、抽吸排放装置组成, 在抽吸排放装置提供的流体动力作用之下, 外界空气通过 香烟屏蔽装置的空气进口, 流入香烟屏蔽装置维持香烟本体自然燃烧,香烟本体自然燃烧 所产生的香烟侧流烟雾从香烟屏蔽装置香烟侧流烟雾出口流出, 由香烟烟雾通道进行传 输, 过滤装置进行过滤, 过滤后的香烟侧流烟雾排放至外界; 人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输 过滤工艺系统, 由集烟装置、 香烟烟雾通道、 过滤装置、 抽吸排放装置组成, 吸烟者呼出 的人体残余香烟烟雾, 在流体动力作用之下, 由集烟装置进行收集, 香烟烟雾通道进行传 输, 过滤装置进行过滤, 过滤后的人体残余香烟烟雾排放至外界; 与同根香烟本体匹配的 香烟主流烟雾、 香烟侧流烟雾、人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输系统, 至少设置一套, 与香烟 烟雾收集传输系统匹配且至少有一种结构件位于静止端的抽吸排放过滤系统,至少设置一 套; 其特征部分在于, 香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统结构件, 任意选择以下排列方 式进行连通,组成香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统,实施香烟侧流烟雾的收集传输过 滤,香烟屏蔽装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置——抽吸排放装置,香烟屏蔽装置 ——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置——过滤装置,香烟屏蔽装置——抽吸排放装置 ——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置,香烟屏蔽装置——过滤装置——软质香烟烟雾管线 ——抽吸排放装置, 抽吸排放装置——香烟屏蔽装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装 置,抽吸排放装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——香烟屏蔽装置——过滤装置,抽吸排放装置 ——软质香烟烟雾管线——香烟屏蔽装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置;人体残余 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统结构件,任意选择以下排列方式进行连通,组成人体残余 香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统, 实施人体残余香烟烟雾的收集传输过滤,集烟装置—— 软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置——抽吸排放装置,集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线—— 抽吸排放装置——过滤装置,集烟装置——抽吸排放装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤 装置,集烟装置——过滤装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置,集烟装置——软 质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置, 集烟装置——过滤装置。
2. 根据上述权利要求 1所述的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法,其特征在于,香烟侧流烟雾 收集传输工艺系统、人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输工艺系统合并为香烟烟雾收集传输工艺系 统,集烟装置从吸烟者呼吸系统接收的人体残余香烟烟雾,通过香烟屏蔽装置的空气进口 或者香烟屏蔽装置设置的人体残余香烟烟雾进口,传输至香烟屏蔽装置,香烟本体自然燃 烧产生的香烟侧流烟雾以及人体残余香烟烟雾, 在抽吸排放装置提供的流体动力作用之 下, 从香烟屏蔽室香烟侧流烟雾出口流出, 由软质香烟烟雾管线传输, 过滤装置过滤, 过 滤后的香烟烟雾排放至外界;香烟侧流烟雾以及人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统 结构件, 任意选择以下排列方式进行连通, 组成香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统, 实施香 烟烟雾的收集传输过滤,集烟装置——香烟屏蔽装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置 ——抽吸排放装置,集烟装置——香烟屏蔽装置 ^■软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置 ——过滤装置,集烟装置——抽吸排放装置——香烟屏蔽装置——软质香烟烟雾管线—— 过滤装置,集烟装置——香烟屏蔽装置——抽吸排放装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤 装置, 集烟装置——香烟屏蔽装置——过滤装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装, 集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——香烟屏蔽 装置——过滤装置,集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置——软质香烟烟雾 管线——香烟屏蔽装置 "~ ·软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置。
3. 一种香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法,香烟本体产生的香烟烟雾, 由香烟主流烟雾收集传 输工艺系统、香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统、人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺 系统进行收集传输或者进行收集传输过滤; 香烟主流烟雾收集传输工艺系统,或者香烟侧 流烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统,其流体源来自于香烟屏蔽装置的空气进口以及香烟屏蔽装 置所屏蔽的香烟本体; 向人体呼吸器官传输香烟主流烟雾的香烟烟嘴, 以及从人体呼吸器 官收集人体残佘香烟烟雾的集烟装置,均位于移动端, 收集香烟侧流烟雾的香烟屏蔽装置 位于静止端, 由过滤装置、抽吸排放装置组成的抽吸排放过滤系统中, 至少有一种结构件 位于香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统的静止端,移动端结构件与位于静止端结构件之间通 过软质香烟烟雾管线传输香烟烟雾; 香烟主流烟雾收集传输工艺系统由香烟屏蔽装置、香 烟本体、软质香烟烟雾管线、 香烟烟嘴组成, 在吸烟者人体呼吸系统提供的流体动力作用 之下,外界空气通过香烟屏蔽装置的空气进口流入香烟屏蔽装置, 香烟本体燃烧所产生香 烟主流烟雾,通过置于香烟屏蔽装置的香烟本体传输至人体呼吸系统; 香烟侧流烟雾收集 传输过滤工艺系统, 由香烟屏蔽装置、 香烟烟雾通道、 过滤装置、 抽吸排放装置组成, 在 抽吸排放装置提供的流体动力作用之下,外界空气通过香烟屏蔽装置的空气进口,流入香 烟屏蔽装置维持香烟自然燃烧,香烟自然燃烧所产生的香烟侧流烟雾从香烟屏蔽装置香烟 侧流烟雾出口流出, 由香烟烟雾通道进行传输, 过滤装置进行过滤, 过滤后的香烟侧流烟 雾排放至外界; 人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺系统, 由集烟装置、 香烟烟雾通道、 过滤装置、 抽吸排放装置组成, 吸烟者呼出的人体残余香烟烟雾, 在流体动力作用之下, 由集烟装置进行收集, 香烟烟雾通道进行传输, 过滤装置进行过滤, 过滤后的人体残余香 烟烟雾排放至外界; 与同根香烟本体匹配的香烟主流烟雾、香烟侧流烟雾、人体残余香烟 烟雾收集传输系统,至少设置一套, 与香烟烟雾收集传输系统匹配且至少有一种结构件位 于静止端的抽吸排放过滤系统, 至少设置一套; 其特征部分在于, 人体残余香烟烟雾收集 传输过滤工艺系统结构件,任意选择以下排列方式进行连通,组成人体残余香烟烟雾收集 传输过滤工艺系统,实施人体残余香烟烟雾的收集传输过滤,集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾 管线——过滤装置——抽吸排放装置,集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置 ——过滤装置,集烟装置——过滤装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置,集烟装 置——抽吸排放装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置,集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管 线——过滤装置, 集烟装置——过滤装置。
4. 根据上述权利要求 1、 3所述的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法, 其特征部分在于, 与香 烟烟雾收集传输系统匹配位于静止端依据过滤装置——抽吸排放装置排列方式连通的抽 吸排放过滤系统, 设置为两套, 与同根香烟本体匹配的香烟主流烟雾、 香烟侧流烟雾、人 体残余香烟烟雾收集传输系统,设置为两套或者四套,香烟侧流烟雾由其中一套抽吸排放 过滤系统过滤, 人体残余香烟烟雾由另外一套抽吸排放过滤系统过滤。
5. 一种根据上述权利要求 1 所述的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法制造的香烟烟雾收集传 输过滤装置, 系统装置由香烟主流烟雾收集传输系统、 香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤系统、 人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤系统、系统电气装置组成,系统装置设置为移动端和静止 端, 移动端、静止端之间通过软质管线连通; 香烟本体燃烧部分位于香烟屏蔽室之内, 同 根香烟本体烟雾收集传输过滤系统装置中,位于移动端的香烟屏蔽室、集烟装置组合固定 为一体结构, 由过滤装置、抽吸装置两种结构件组成的抽吸排放过滤系统, 至少有一种结 构件位于静止端; 香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤系统香烟屏蔽室、过滤装置、抽吸排放装置 系统结构件之间, 或者人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤系统集烟装置、过滤装置、抽吸排 放装置系统结构件之间,相互之间由香烟烟雾通道连通; 与同根香烟本体匹配的香烟屏蔽 室、集烟装置、 软质香烟烟雾管线所组成的香烟烟雾收集传输系统, 至少设置一套; 过滤 装置或抽吸排放装置,均设置有气体进口以及气体出口,与香烟烟雾收集传输系统匹配且 至少有一种结构件位于静止端的的抽吸排放过滤系统, 至少设置一套; 其特征部分在于, 香烟屏蔽室设置有空气进口、 可以插入香烟屏蔽室并活动固定香烟本体的香烟本体插口、 香烟侧流烟雾出口,集烟装置为两端相通中空结构; 香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤系统结构 件, 依据香烟烟雾流向任意选择下列排列方式连通, 香烟屏蔽室——软质香烟烟雾管线一 一过滤装置——抽吸排放装置,香烟屏蔽室——软质香烟烟雾管线" "一抽吸排放装置 ^ - 过滤装置,香烟屏蔽室" ~~抽吸排放装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置,香烟屏蔽 室——过滤装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置,抽吸排放装置——香烟屏蔽室 ——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置,抽吸排放装置 ^ "软质香烟烟雾管线——香烟屏蔽 室——过滤装置,抽吸排放装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——香烟屏蔽室——软质香烟烟雾 管线——过滤装置;人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤系统结构件, 依据香烟烟雾流向任意 选择下列排列方式连通, 集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置——抽吸排放装 置,集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置——过滤装置,集烟装置——抽吸 排放装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置,集烟装置——过滤装置——软质香烟烟雾 管线——抽吸排放装置,集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置,集烟装置——过 滤装置。
6. 根据上述权利要求 5所述的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置,其特征部分在于,位于静止端的 过滤装置、抽吸排放装置两个系统结构件组合固定为一体结构; 移动端设置有适合于手握 持的壳体, 壳体与香烟屏蔽室、集烟装置组合固定为一体结构; 香烟屏蔽室的香烟本体插 口位置设置有与香烟屏蔽室活动连通的香烟烟嘴, 香烟烟嘴与人体呼吸器官接触部位,设 置为适宜于人体口含的圆体或扁圆体结构;集烟装置与人体呼吸器官接触部位设置为适宜 于吸烟者口含的圆体或扁圆体结构的香烟吹送烟嘴; 烟灰收集室平行于香烟本体轴线设 置, 位于香烟屏蔽室侧壁的下方位置; 香烟屏蔽室烟灰收集室设置有侧门; 香烟屏蔽室与 烟灰收集室之间设置有活动盖板; 香烟屏蔽室侧壁设置有透明观察窗;系统装置设置有电 子点烟装置; 香烟屏蔽室的空气进口设置单向进气阀;香烟屏蔽室的香烟侧流烟雾出口设 置有气阀,气阀设置有可以联动控制电子点烟装置电路通断的电气控制装置,气阀的开启 闭合两种动作可以控制电子点烟装置电路的通断;香烟屏蔽室的香烟侧流烟雾出口设置有 气体流量调节阔;集烟装置通道中设置有常闭气阀;系统装置在静止端设置有系统电路板, 该电路板设置有系统电气装置工作电源总电路以及系统电气装置电气元器件;系统装置设 置有自动灭烟装置;抽吸排放装置电气运行控制电路中设置有定时器;抽吸排放过滤系统 设置有真空稳压阀; 系统装置设置有过滤故障报警装置; 系统装置供电系统在静止端设置 有蓄电池; 系统装置在静止端设置有软质香烟烟雾管线收盘线装置; 系统装置在静止端设 置有移动端结构件搁置固定装置;系统装置在静止端设置有用于封闭系统装置的封闭结构 件; 位于静止端的过滤装置设置为圆筒状, 该滚筒两端设置有滚轴、支座, 滚轴在支座之 内转动, 支座、滚轴均为两端相通中空结构, 软质香烟烟雾管线与过滤装置的气体进口连 通, 过滤装置通过支座传输香烟烟雾, 转动过滤装置可以收盘软质香烟烟雾管线。
7. —种根据上述权利要求 3 所述的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法制造的香烟烟雾收集传 输过滤装置, 系统装置由香烟主流烟雾收集传输系统、 香烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤系统、 人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤系统、系统电气装置组成,系统装置设置为移动端和静止 端, 移动端、静止端之间通过软质管线连通; 香烟本体燃烧部分位于香烟屏蔽室之内, 同 根香烟本体烟雾收集传输过滤系统装置中,香烟烟嘴、集烟装置位于移动端并且组合固定 为一体结构, 香烟屏蔽室位于静止端, 由过滤装置、抽吸装置两种结构件组成的抽吸排放 过滤系统, 至少有一种结构件位于静止端; 香烟屏蔽室、 香烟本体、 软质香烟吸管、 香烟 烟嘴系统结构件依据气体流向连通,其中香烟本体插入软质香烟吸管内孔或香烟屏蔽室软 质香烟吸管连通口,软质香烟吸管与香烟屏蔽室设置的软质香烟吸管连通口活动连通,香 烟侧流烟雾收集传输过滤系统结构件香烟屏蔽室、过滤装置、抽吸排放装置之间, 或者人 体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤系统结构件集烟装置、过滤装置、抽吸排放装置之间, 相互 之间由香烟烟雾通道连通; 与同根香烟本体匹配的香烟屏蔽室、集烟装置、香烟烟雾通道 所组成的香烟烟雾收集传输系统, 至少设置一套; 过滤装置或抽吸排放装置, 均设置有气 体进口以及气体出口,与香烟烟雾收集传输系统匹配且至少有一种结构件位于静止端的的 抽吸排放过滤系统, 至少设置一套; 其特征部分在于, 香烟屏蔽室设置有空气进口、软质 香烟吸管连通口、香烟侧流烟雾出口, 集烟装置为两端相通的中空体, 静止端结构件组合 固定为一体结构;人体残余香烟烟雾收集传输过滤系统结构件, 依据香烟烟雾流向任意选 择下列排列方式连通, 集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置——抽吸排放装置, 集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置——过滤装置,集烟装置——过滤装置 - ^软质香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置,集烟装置——抽吸排放装置——软质香烟烟雾 管线——过滤装置,集烟装置——软质香烟烟雾管线——过滤装置,集烟装置——过滤装 置。
8. 根据上述权利要求 7所述的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置, 其特征部分在于, 香烟烟嘴、集 烟装置两个系统结构件组合固定一体结构设置有适合手握持的手握持体,香烟烟嘴、集烟 装置与手握持体之间均活动连通, 并通过手握持体分别与软质香烟吸管、软质香烟烟雾管 线连通; 香烟屏蔽室烟灰收集室设置有侧门; 香烟屏蔽室侧壁设置有透明观察窗; 系统电 子点烟装置由控制按钮、 电子发热装置、与系统电路板工作电源总电路连接的电气工作电 路组成; 香烟屏蔽室的空气进口设置单向进气阀; 香烟屏蔽室的香烟侧流烟雾出口设置有 气阀,气阀设置有可以控制电子点烟装置电路通断的电气控制装置,气阔的开启闭合两种 动作可以控制电子点烟装置电路的通断;香烟屏蔽室的香烟侧流烟雾出口设置有气体流量 调节阀; 集烟装置通道中设置有常闭气阀; 系统装置在静止端设置有系统电路板, 该电路 板设置有系统电气装置工作电源总电路以及系统电气装置的某些电气元器件;系统装置设 置有自动灭烟装置;抽吸排放装置电气运行控制电路中设置有定时器;抽吸排放过滤系统 设置有真空稳压阀; 系统装置设置有过滤故障报警装置; 系统装置供电系统在静止端设置 有蓄电池; 系统装置在静止端设置有软质香烟吸管、软质香烟烟雾管线收盘线装置; 系统 装置在静止端设置有移动端结构件搁置固定装置;系统装置在静止端设置有用于封闭系统 装置的封闭结构件。
9. 根据上述权利要求 6、 8所述的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置, 其特征部分在于, 自动灭烟 装置由灭烟供水系统、 灭烟注水系统、 电磁铁、 热敏开关, 与系统电路板工作电源总电路 连接的电路构成; 抽吸排放装置电气运行常开电路中定时器设置的延时信号控制电路,接 入香烟屏蔽室设置的电子点烟装置电路的控制按钮, 由该控制按钮向定时器传送延时信 号, 控制抽吸排放装置电气运行常开电路的通断时间; 过滤故障报警装置由由常闭气敏继 电器、 电子报警装置、 与系统电路板工作电源总电路连接的工作电路组成; 电子点烟装置 电路中, 串连接入气压开关; 系统电气装置设置有交直流电源自动切换装置, 外界电源、 蓄电池电源通过该装置向系统电气装置自动提供不间断电源; 收盘线装置包括滚筒、 固定 支座、 驱动装置, 软质香烟吸管、 软质香烟烟雾管线分别与滚筒设置香烟出入口连通, 滚 筒两端设置的滚轴分别在两只支座内转动, 滚轴、 支座均为两端相通中空结构, 滚筒与滚 轴相连通, 滚轴与支座连通, 滚筒通过滚轴、 支座向抽吸排放过滤系统传输香烟侧流烟雾 及人体残余香烟烟雾, 位于静止端的香烟屏蔽室通过香烟烟雾通道、 支座、 滚轴、 滚筒、 软质香烟吸管、香烟烟嘴向吸烟者人体呼吸器官传输香烟主流烟雾; 系统装置封闭结构件 由底座、 壳体、 盖体组成; 移动端结构件搁置固定装置中, 设置有常闭型限位碰触开关或 者接近断电型接近传感器, 对收盘线电气运行工作电路、香烟屏蔽室香烟侧流烟雾出口电 磁阀电气工作电路、 电子点烟器电气工作电路进行控制。
10.根据上述权利要求 9所述的香烟烟雾收集传输过滤装置, 其特征部分在于, 自动灭烟装置 的储水罐设置有水位报警怠工装置,水位报警怠工装置是由水位感应器、电路转换继电器、 怠工报警指示灯、声音报警器及其电气工作电路组成; 电子点烟装置电气工作电路中串连 接入工作指示灯; 抽吸排放装置电气运行控制电路中, 设置有断电延迟型二氧化碳气敏常 开继电器, 其常开、 转换两个触点与抽吸排放装置电气运行控制电路中电路工作电源、抽 吸排放装置电机运行电路、抽吸排放装置工作指示灯、 电路转换继电器转换、 常闭两个触 点构成抽吸排放装置电气运行控制电路常闭辅助电路;过滤故障报警装置电气工作电路中 常闭气敏继电器的常闭、转换两个触点, 接入电子点烟装置电气工作电路; 收盘线装置的 滚筒室体之内, 设置有香烟烟雾过滤材料; 收盘线装置的滚轴与支座之间, 设置有导电滑 环、 导电滑块, 以及设置有水体通道、 水体环道; 系统装置封闭结构件的壳体之上设置有 侧门及系统装置控制按钮、 指示灯、 声音报警器等电气装置安装孔洞。
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