WO2018010043A1 - 全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺方法以及装置 - Google Patents

全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺方法以及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018010043A1
WO2018010043A1 PCT/CN2016/000423 CN2016000423W WO2018010043A1 WO 2018010043 A1 WO2018010043 A1 WO 2018010043A1 CN 2016000423 W CN2016000423 W CN 2016000423W WO 2018010043 A1 WO2018010043 A1 WO 2018010043A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cigarette
smoke
collecting
line
cigarette smoke
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PCT/CN2016/000423
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林国军
Original Assignee
林国军
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Publication date
Application filed by 林国军 filed Critical 林国军
Priority to CN201690001586.6U priority Critical patent/CN212164911U/zh
Publication of WO2018010043A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018010043A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F47/00—Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method and a device for collecting, transporting and discharging cigarette smoke, belonging to the technical field of cigarette smoke treatment in a closed space environment such as indoors and mobile vehicles, and is mainly applicable to a single closed space unit, and can also be applied to several or Used by multiple closed space units.
  • the harmless treatment of cigarette smoke within a closed space environment is mainly achieved by two technical solutions.
  • the first technical solution is to collect the cigarette smoke generated during the smoking process and transport it to the external space for discharge through the transmission line.
  • the second technical solution is to collect the cigarette smoke generated during the smoking process, and after being transported to the filtering device for purification by the transmission pipeline, it is discharged into the closed space environment.
  • the discharge cigarette smoke treatment technology has the best technical effect, and can collect and emit all the cigarette smoke generated by the smoking process to the external environment.
  • This technique needs to be used in a fixed area and requires the laying of a cigarette smoke transmission line in a closed space environment.
  • the filter cigarette smoke treatment technology does not need to lay a cigarette smoke transmission pipeline in a closed space environment, and there is no limitation of the area in the closed space.
  • this technology is limited by the filter material and cannot reach the ideal filtration effect.
  • a cigarette smoke shielding device is provided to prevent cigarette smoke from escaping into the surrounding air.
  • a cigarette collecting device is provided, and the smoker spits cigarette smoke into the collecting device.
  • the stationary end is provided with a structural member that can retract the mobile end and its movable cigarette smoke line.
  • the invention number CN 1405507A proposed by me is the cigarette smoke emission system and collection
  • the device patent application is a discharge cigarette smoke treatment technology.
  • the system is mainly composed of a replaceable nozzle, a cigarette sleeve, a cigarette holder, a casing, a drag hose, a stationary end branch pipe, a stationary end pipe, and a suction discharge device.
  • the replaceable nozzle is used for collecting residual cigarette smoke of the human body
  • the cigarette sleeve is used for collecting sidestream smoke of the cigarette
  • the drag hose and the static end two-stage pipeline structure composed of the branch pipe and the main pipe are used for transmitting cigarette smoke
  • at least two A suction drain is used to provide fluid power for the transmission of cigarette smoke.
  • the cigarette body, the replacement nozzle and the cigarette sleeve are arranged for collecting mainstream smoke of the cigarette, residual cigarette smoke of the human body and sidestream smoke of the cigarette, and each set of cigarette smoke collecting device is connected to a stationary end branch pipe by dragging the hose.
  • Each of the stationary end pipes corresponds to at least two branch pipes, and each branch pipe connects at least two sets of cigarette smoke collecting devices. If the drag hose is included, the above background art scheme actually uses a three-stage pipeline structure to transport cigarette smoke.
  • the above background technical solution has a complicated process system and a large number of structural components, and is suitable for use in a plurality of closed space units, and cannot be applied to the use of a single or a small number of closed space units.
  • the residual cigarette smoke and the sidestream smoke of the cigarette are mixed using the same cigarette smoke, which easily causes the replaceable nozzle and the cigarette sleeve to interfere with each other in the process of collecting the cigarette smoke, so that the cigarette smoke flow is disordered, and even overflows and can be replaced.
  • the nozzle, the cigarette sleeve allows cigarette smoke to escape into the surrounding air.
  • the authorization number CN 102871223B proposed by me is the cigarette smoke collection and transmission filtration method and its device invention patent, which is a filter cigarette smoke treatment technology.
  • the device is mainly composed of a cigarette shielding room, a smoke collecting body, a soft cigarette smoke line, a filtering device and a suction discharging device.
  • the device is provided with a stationary end, a moving end, and the stationary end and the moving end are connected by a soft cigarette smoke line.
  • the air discharge device provides fluid power for the transmission of cigarette smoke, and the cigarette smoke filtering device collected by the cigarette shielding room and the smoke collecting body is purified and discharged into a closed environment.
  • the ideal cigarette smoke purification effect cannot be achieved based on the limitation of the technical level of the filter material.
  • the drag hose and the soft cigarette smoke line have the soft property to be bent, and the hand-held mobile end facilitates the dragging movement when sucking the cigarette.
  • the hose, the soft cigarette smoke line, and the moving end need to be retracted to the stationary end.
  • a take-up line device is required.
  • the first object of the present invention is to improve the technical method of the existing discharge type smoking device, and the cigarette smoke transmission line is improved from a three-stage pipeline structure to a single-level pipeline structure or The two-stage pipeline structure makes it more concise and practical.
  • the second object of the invention is to improve the technical technology of the existing three-level pipeline structure or the three-level pipeline structure of the discharge type smoking device, so that it is suitable for practical use and functions are more perfect.
  • the third purpose of Ming Dynasty is to provide a practical and functional exhaust smoking device for the first purpose of the invention.
  • the object of the present invention is to replace the filtration technology with an emission technology to achieve an ideal cigarette smoke purification effect.
  • a technical solution for a method for collecting, transporting, and discharging a totally shielded cigarette smoke is to transmit cigarette smoke through a movable cigarette smoke line between a stationary end and a mobile end;
  • the transmission process is that under the hydrodynamic action provided by the smoker's human organs, the mainstream smoke of the cigarette produced by the burning of the cigarette body is transmitted to the human body through the mainstream smoke transmission pipeline of the cigarette, for the smoker to suck, and the outside air flows into the cigarette shield.
  • the device is used for burning cigarettes; wherein the sidestream smoke collection, transmission and discharge method of the cigarette is that under the hydrodynamic action provided by the suction discharge device, the outside air flows into the cigarette shielding device to maintain the natural combustion of the cigarette body, and the cigarette body naturally burns.
  • the generated sidestream smoke of the cigarette flows out from the cigarette shielding device and is discharged to the external space via the cigarette smoke line; wherein the process of collecting, transmitting and discharging the residual human cigarette smoke is: under the action of fluid dynamics, the residual cigarette smoke of the human body is collected Smoke device collection, by The movable cigarette smoke line and the stationary cigarette smoke line are discharged to the external space; the prior art is that the system device is provided with a single-stage pipeline structure of the cigarette smoke transfer process system, or a two-stage pipeline structure composed of a branch pipe and a dry pipe is provided.
  • the cigarette smoke transmission process system transmits and discharges cigarette sidestream smoke and human residual cigarette smoke collected by the cigarette smoke collecting device of the complete configuration.
  • the first technical improvement of the above-mentioned method for collecting, transporting and discharging the totally shielded cigarette smoke is that the cigarette sidestream smoke and the residual cigarette smoke of the human body are transmitted in the system, and the cigarette smoke transmission process system independent of each other is used.
  • the second improved technical scheme for the above-mentioned fully shielded cigarette smoke collecting, transmitting and discharging process method wherein a single dual airway suction and discharge device is arranged in the system to provide fluid power for the sidestream smoke of the cigarette and the residual cigarette smoke of the human body.
  • the third technical improvement of the above-mentioned method for collecting, transporting and discharging the totally shielded cigarette smoke is that the system only provides a suction discharge device in the cigarette lateral flow smoke transmission process system, and the human residual cigarette smoke transmission process system provides fluid from the human body organ. power.
  • a technical solution for a fully shielded cigarette smoke collecting, conveying and discharging device wherein the device is provided with a stationary end, a moving end, a structural part between the stationary end and the moving end through a movable cigarette smoke line.
  • the device is composed of a cigarette mainstream smoke transmission line, a cigarette shielding device, a smoke collecting device, a movable cigarette smoke line, a suction and discharge device, a stationary cigarette smoke line, and an electrical operation control system, wherein the smoke collecting device is located at the mobile end.
  • Cigarette mainstream smoke The cigarette holder of the transmission pipeline for sucking cigarettes is located at the moving end; the cigarette shielding device is provided with an air inlet, a cigarette sidestream smoke outlet, and a cigarette mainstream smoke passage opening; the smoke collecting device has a hollow structure at both ends; the system device is used for transmission and discharge
  • the pipeline for sidestream smoke of cigarettes or residual cigarette smoke of the human body is set as a three-stage pipeline structure composed of a branch pipe, a trunk pipe and a total trunk pipe, or a pipeline structure of three or more layers, wherein each branch pipe of the cigarette smoke pipeline, and a complete set
  • the cigarette shielding device of the configured cigarette smoke collecting device is connected to the cigarette sidestream smoke outlet and the smoke collecting device outlet; the difference from the prior art is that the following 24 technical solutions are selected as the basis for the arrangement and combination, and 1 to 24 technical solutions are selected.
  • a certain value is a permutation combination of technical solutions, which may be 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, Any one of the values of 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, and 24, arbitrarily selecting one of the above-mentioned technical schemes and combining the results to implement the application in the device;
  • the stationary end is provided with a frame for fixed installation of structural components of the device system;
  • the cigarette holder is selected to be integrated with the smoke collecting device;
  • the mainstream smoke of the cigarette shielding device passes through the opening position, and is provided with a smoking mouth connected to the opening position, and the smoking nozzle and the cigarette body can be connected;
  • the device is provided with a blowing cigarette holder in communication with the cigarette;
  • the cigarette shielding device is provided with a soot collecting sleeve of a
  • a fluid rotary joint the rotating portion of which is used for coiling and retracting of the movable cigarette smoke line
  • the stationary end is provided with a moving end structural member holding device
  • the stationary end cigarette smoke line is provided with a gas buffering container
  • the stationary end is provided with a soot collecting chamber for In the collection of cigarette butts and soot
  • a structural connector is provided between the stationary end structural member and the solid object in the closed space environment
  • a movable cigarette smoke line for transmitting sidestream smoke of the cigarette, or a movable cigarette smoke line for transmitting mainstream smoke of the cigarette
  • Mobile cigarette smoke line for transmitting residual cigarette smoke It is set to an integral structure.
  • a fully shielded cigarette smoke collection, transmission The technical solution of the discharge device is that the device is provided with a stationary end, a moving end, and the structural parts between the stationary end and the moving end are connected by a movable cigarette smoke line; the device is composed of a cigarette mainstream smoke transmission line, a cigarette shielding device, a smoke collecting device, and the like.
  • a mobile cigarette smoke line a suction discharge device, a stationary cigarette smoke line, an electrical operation control system, wherein the smoke collecting device is located at the moving end, and the cigarette mainstream cigarette conveying line is used for smoking the cigarette holder at the moving end;
  • the cigarette shielding device It is provided with an air inlet, a cigarette sidestream smoke outlet, and a cigarette mainstream smoke passage opening;
  • the smoke collecting device has a hollow structure at both ends; different from the prior art, the system device is used for transmitting and discharging cigarette sidestream smoke or human residual cigarette smoke.
  • the pipeline is set as a single-level pipeline structure, or is set as a two-stage pipeline structure composed of a branch pipe and a trunk pipe, a cigarette smoke pipe of a single-level pipeline structure or each branch pipe of a two-stage pipeline structure cigarette smoke pipeline, and a cigarette of a complete configuration
  • Cigarette shielding device for smoke collecting device Tobacco sidestream smoke outlet means the smoke outlet.
  • the improved technical solution of the above-mentioned fully shielded cigarette smoke collecting, transmitting and discharging device is that the following 24 technical solutions are used as the basis of the arrangement and combination, and a certain value is selected from 1 to 24 technical solutions to arrange and combine the technical solutions.
  • the values may be 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 Any one of the above values can be selected from the above-mentioned technical arrangement and combination result in the device;
  • the stationary end is provided with a detachable and decomposed housing for closing the relevant structural components of the device system, and for the overall neatness of the device
  • the stationary end is provided with a frame body for fixed installation of the structural components of the device system; the cigarette shielding device or the smoking nozzle at the moving end is selected to be integrated with the smoke collecting device; the mainstream smoke of the cigarette shielding device is crossed.
  • the opening position is provided with a smoking mouth connected to the opening position, and the smoking nozzle is connected with the cigarette body; the collecting device is provided with the blowing smoke communicating with the activity
  • the cigarette shielding device is provided with a soot collecting sleeve of a mesh structure, the soot collecting sleeve is communicated at both ends, one end is inserted into the cigarette body, and the other end is connected with the electric heating body of the electronic cigarette lighter device; the cigarette shielding device is leaked outside the moving end housing portion
  • the device is provided with a transparent structure; the device is provided with an electronic cigarette lighter device; the air inlet of the cigarette shielding device is provided with a one-way air valve; the cigarette shielding device is provided with a gas valve at the sidestream smoke outlet; the cigarette sidestream smoke transmission pipeline system is provided with a gas flow adjustment a valve; a smoke collecting device is provided with a gas valve; the device is provided with an electrical system working circuit board at a stationary end; a battery and
  • the frame body described in the second technical solution; in a specific embodiment, the frame body is located inside the casing and is fixedly connected to the casing.
  • the mobile end smoke collecting device and the cigarette shielding device or the smoking nozzle are arranged in a unitary structure; the specific embodiment 1 is that the collecting device is integrated with the cigarette shielding device or the smoking nozzle; In a specific embodiment 2, the cigarette collecting device is fixed with the cigarette shielding device or the smoking nozzle by using a connecting member; the moving end collecting device is combined with the cigarette shielding device or the smoking nozzle to be integrated into the structure, and the improved technical solution is Providing a mobile end casing suitable for the smoker to hold, the casing is fixedly integrated with the moving end smoke collecting device, the cigarette shielding device or the smoking nozzle; as a specific embodiment of the moving end casing arrangement, the casing may be The structural components of the relevant device system such as the gas valve switch are fixedly mounted on the body, or the related electronic and electrical components such as the button, indicator light and buzzer of the electric control system are fixedly installed.
  • the relevant device system such as the gas valve switch are fixedly mounted on the body, or the related electronic and electrical components such as
  • the electronic cigarette lighter device is that the working power supply and the mobile terminal control button and the electric heating body provided by the static end electrical system constitute a working circuit;
  • the working power supply provided by the system forms a working circuit through the conductive slip ring and the mobile terminal control button and the electric heating body;
  • the mobile terminal is provided with a battery-supplied working power source;
  • the mobile terminal has a charging function battery and a control button, the electric heating body constitutes a working circuit, the stationary end housing is provided with a charging device, and when the moving end is retracted to the stationary end housing, the contact between the charging device and the battery is engaged, and the charging device is Battery charging;
  • the electric heating body is disposed on the electromagnet push rod, the electromagnet working circuit is connected to the electronic cigarette lighter working circuit, and the electronic cigarette lighter device is pressed to control Button, the electronic cigarette lighter working circuit is
  • the gas valve provided in the cigarette sidestream smoke outlet of the tenth technical solution may be a button type automatic reset normally open manual air valve, or may be a normally closed electromagnetic gas valve with a button type automatic reset control switch;
  • the normally closed electromagnetic gas valve is provided with an independent push button type automatic reset control switch, and the working circuit is parallelly connected to the device system to suck the discharge device working circuit to realize the start and stop working states of the two.
  • the normally closed electromagnetic air valve provided by the cigarette sidestream smoke outlet and the electronic cigarette lighter device are provided with the same linkage automatic reset button switch, respectively control two working circuits, and press the switch to normally close the electromagnetic valve
  • the working circuit is disconnected, the working circuit of the electronic cigarette lighter device is turned on, the button switch is released, the working circuit of the electronic cigarette lighter device is turned off, and the working circuit of the normally closed electromagnetic gas valve is turned on.
  • the air valve provided in the smoke collecting device described in the twelfth technical solution may be a one-way air valve, a button type automatic reset normally closed manual air valve, and a normally closed electromagnetic air valve with a button type automatic reset control switch.
  • the first technical solution is to collect smoke
  • the button type automatic reset normally closed manual air valve opening and closing button is connected with the electric control button of the normally closed electromagnetic air valve provided by the side cigarette outlet of the same cigarette shielding device, and the linkage button is pressed to collect the smoke collecting device
  • the normally closed manual air valve is opened, the cigarette shielding device side flow smoke outlet normally closed electromagnetic valve is powered off, the button is released, the smoke collecting device normally closes the gas valve, and the cigarette shielding device side flow smoke outlet normally closed electromagnetic valve is energized to open;
  • the embodiment of the improved technical solution is that the button structure of the button type automatic reset normally closed manual air valve of the smoke collecting device is provided with a normally closed circuit contact, the cigarette The shielded device sidestream smoke outlet normally closed electromagnetic valve is connected to the normally closed circuit contact; in the second embodiment of the technical improvement scheme, the
  • the movable cigarette smoke line and the electromagnetic air valve form a three-way structure, and the automatic reset button control switch controls the working circuit of the electromagnetic gas valve.
  • the electromagnetic gas valve has the opposite state of the two air passages, and the electromagnetic gas valve control switch is pressed.
  • the human body's residual cigarette smoke channel is opened, the cigarette sidestream smoke channel is closed, and the release button is reversed.
  • the electrical system working circuit board provided in the stationary end according to the thirteenth technical solution;
  • the specific embodiment 1 is that the circuit board is disposed in the stationary end housing, and the circuit board includes related to ensure normal operation of the electrical device
  • the working circuit and its electronic and electrical components, the working circuit extended by the circuit board, and the electronic and electrical components are distributed and installed in the structural components of the stationary end and the moving end;
  • the second embodiment is that the circuit board is provided with a rectifying and stabilizing device Providing suitable current and voltage for electronic and electrical components in the system circuit;
  • the generator or battery attached to the civil power grid, the automobile, and the like provides power to the electrical system circuit board through the power supply line;
  • the fourth embodiment is a power supply transmitting device, a stationary end housing or a system circuit board in a closed space environment.
  • the power receiving device is provided, and the power transmitting device uses the power provided by the generator or the battery attached to the vehicle such as the civil power grid or the automobile to provide the working power to the system circuit board through the wireless power transmission technology.
  • the automatic smoke eliminating device described in the fifteenth technical solution; the specific embodiment 1 is that the air inlet of the cigarette shielding device is provided with a one-way normally open electromagnetic valve, and a one-way valve is arranged in the mainstream smoke transmission line of the cigarette, which is located in the cigarette shielding
  • a temperature switch is arranged in the burning part of the cigarette body inside the device, the working power source, the one-way normally open electromagnetic gas valve and the temperature switch constitute an automatic smoke extinguishing circuit, the cigarette body is burned to the root position, the temperature switch action, the automatic smoke extinguishing circuit is closed, and the single The normally open solenoid valve is closed, and the cigarette body is automatically extinguished by oxygen deficiency; in the second embodiment, the air inlet of the cigarette shielding device is
  • the part is provided with a temperature switch, the working power source, the one-way normally open electromagnetic gas valve, the temperature switch and the relay coil constitute an automatic smoke extinguishing device working circuit;
  • the above relay belongs to the power failure delay type relay, the normally closed electromagnetic gas valve working circuit and the relay normally closed
  • the contacts are connected in series, and when the cigarette body is burned to the root position, the temperature switch acts to automatically extinguish the smoke.
  • the circuit is closed, the one-way normally open electromagnetic valve and the normally closed electromagnetic valve are closed, the cigarette body is automatically extinguished with the exhaustion of oxygen, the automatic smoke extinguishing circuit is disconnected, and the relay for controlling the normally closed electromagnetic valve working circuit is normally closed.
  • the working power source can provide the working power source from the stationary end or the working power source from the mobile terminal battery.
  • the electronic and electrical components other than the working power supply may be disposed on the mobile terminal; the technical improvement scheme of the automatic smoke extinguishing device described in the above first embodiment is the access indicator light in the circuit of the automatic smoke extinguishing device, An alarm component such as a buzzer, an indicator light and a buzzer are mounted on the moving end housing.
  • the cigarette burnout alarm device according to the 16th technical solution; the specific embodiment is that the cigarette body root portion is provided with a temperature switch, the working power source, the temperature switch, the indicator light, and the buzzer constitute a cigarette burnout alarm working circuit.
  • the cigarette body burns to the root position, the temperature switch operates, the alarm working circuit is closed, the indicator light flashes, and the buzzer sounds;
  • the cigarette burnout alarm working circuit is provided with a power-on delay type relay, The relay coil is connected to the cigarette burnout alarm working circuit, and the normally closed contact is connected in series with the suction discharge device shutdown control circuit, and the normally closed contact is delayed after the relay coil is energized.
  • the button realizes linkage, and when the linkage button is pressed, the electric heating body of the electronic cigarette lighter device starts to ignite the cigarette, and the timer setting time of the timer can be cleared to the new calculation time.
  • the fluid rotary joint according to the 19th technical solution; the specific embodiment is that the fluid rotary joint is composed of a fixed component and a rotating component, and a fluid passage is arranged between the fixed component and the rotating component, and the stationary end is fragrant
  • the smoke smoke line is in communication with the fixed component fluid passage
  • the movable cigarette smoke line or the water delivery line is in communication with the fluid passage located at the end face of the rotating member, and the movable cigarette smoke line is wound around the rotating member
  • the fluid rotary joint is provided with an electric drive electrical component, a mechanical transmission component, and electronic and electrical components for electrical control, and the rotary component is driven to rotate forward and reverse for retracting or sending out the movable cigarette smoke pipeline
  • the second technical improvement is that the fluid rotary joint is provided with a conductive slip ring for electrical system operation between the stationary end and the mobile end, and signal circuit conduction;
  • the third embodiment of the technical improvement is the fixed part and the rotating part of the fluid rotary joint.
  • a water passage is provided between the stationary end and the moving end to deliver the water body to extinguish the cigarette; the fluid rotary joint embodiment and the technical improvement schemes 1, 2 and 3, the fluid rotary joint can be disposed in the stationary end housing, Fluid rotary joint fixing parts at both ends, fixedly mounted on stationary
  • the frame body in the housing, the fluid passage of the fixing component may be disposed at both ends, or may be disposed at one end, and between the fixed component and the moving component, only one fluid passage may be provided, or two or three fluid passages may be provided;
  • When a fluid passage is used only mixed cigarette smoke is transmitted; when two fluid passages are provided, two cigarette smokes may be separately transmitted, or one fluid passage may be used to transport mixed cigarette smoke, and another water passage may be used to transport the smoke-free water; when three fluid passages are provided, Two fluid passages can respectively transmit two kinds of cigarette smoke, and the other fluid passage transmits the smoke-extinguishing water body; as a further improvement of the above-mentioned fluid rotary
  • the moving end structural member holding device described in the 20th technical solution; the improved technical solution is that the holding device is provided with a normally closed type limit touch switch or a proximity power type sensing switch, and the electrical component is connected After the moving-end structure is placed in position, the normally-closed limit touch switch or the near-power-off type sensing switch is actuated, the wire-receiving working circuit is disconnected, and the wire-receiving device is stopped.
  • the soot collecting chamber described in the 22nd technical solution in a specific embodiment, the soot collecting chamber is provided with an ashtray that can be extracted, the side wall of the soot collecting chamber is provided with a hatch and a door hole, and the hatch is used for taking out The ash bucket dumps the soot, the door hole is used for placing the cigarette butts and the soot into the soot collecting chamber; an improved technical scheme of the soot collecting chamber is that a gas pipeline is arranged between the soot collecting chamber and the suction discharging device, and the soot collecting chamber is in a negative pressure state.
  • the outdoor wall of the soot collection is provided with a hatch and a touch-opening air valve.
  • the gas valve can be automatically reset, one end is connected with the soot collecting chamber, and the other end is set as an opening structure through which the soot and the cigarette butt are conveyed or placed, and the soot collecting chamber which can be taken through the door is provided inside the soot collecting chamber.
  • the structural connector according to the 23rd technical solution; the specific embodiment 1 is any structural member and closed space environment of the housing at the stationary end, the cigarette smoke line, the suction and discharge device, and the cigarette shielding device. Between the stable objects, the structural connecting members can be arranged for fixing, and the closed space environment can be solid objects, which can be house walls or furniture office supplies, or structural components of vehicles such as automobiles, and the second embodiment is suction.
  • the discharge device can be fixedly installed inside and outside the closed space environment, and can even be installed in the wall of the closed space environment; when the suction discharge device is at the stationary end, the cavity and the cigarette smoke passage such as the gas inlet and outlet can be regarded as static.
  • the two movable cigarette smoke lines described in the 24th technical solution are integrally configured; the first embodiment is that, in the production and production, the two movable cigarette smoke lines are directly processed into an integrated structure, and even the system is The circuit of the electrical system is processed and integrated with two movable cigarette smoke lines; in the second embodiment, a sheath is provided to fix the two movable cigarette smoke lines into one body, and even the wires of the system electrical system are evenly arranged. Inside the sheath.
  • the smoking nozzle and the blowing nozzle are improved; the improved technical solution is that the stationary end housing is provided with a smoking nozzle or a blowing nozzle automatic cleaning device, and the automatic nozzle cleaning device is provided with a liquid container.
  • the cigarette holder inlet, the mouthpiece outlet, the cigarette holder automatic input mechanism, the automatic cleaning conveying mechanism, the cigarette holder automatic output mechanism, and the solvent or the solution are stored in the container for cleaning the smoking nozzle or blowing the cigarette holder.
  • the technical solution is that the device is provided with a liquid container containing a solvent or a solution capable of dissolving the cleaned tar substance of the cigarette, and the cigarette side in the device
  • the flow smoke, the human residual cigarette smoke or the cigarette mainstream smoke collection and transmission system is provided with an infusion nozzle, and a liquid delivery line is arranged between the liquid container and the infusion tube port to be connected; the suction discharge device is activated, and the solvent or solution in the container is drawn into the cigarette.
  • the air inlet of the cigarette shielding room, the cigarette mainstream smoke passage opening or the smoking nozzle, any opening in the smoke collecting device can be used as the infusion tube mouth, and the opening used as the infusion tube mouth is not needed, and the movable connection plug is used for blocking;
  • the container may be a vacuum-packed soft bag using a hose drawn from a vacuum-packed soft bag.
  • the liquid transfer line, the hose can be set with a valve or a clip to block the liquid.
  • a set of cigarette smoke collecting devices each set of cigarette mainstream flow transmission lines for collecting mainstream cigarette smoke, a cigarette shielding device for collecting sidestream smoke of cigarettes, and a collecting device for collecting residual cigarette smoke of the human body.
  • the single-level pipeline structure refers to a cigarette smoke transmission process system that only transmits the cigarette smoke collected by the same set of cigarette smoke collecting devices; the cigarette sidestream smoke collected by the same set of cigarette smoke collecting devices, and the residual cigarette smoke of the human body. Whether a separate cigarette smoke transfer line is provided or a mixed cigarette smoke transfer line is provided, it is referred to as a single-level pipeline structure.
  • the two-stage pipeline structure has a cigarette smoke main pipe at the stationary end, and two or more cigarette smoke collected by the same set of cigarette smoke collecting devices are respectively sent into the main pipe through the branch pipe.
  • the three-stage pipeline structure, the stationary end total trunk pipe is provided with at least two main pipes, and each of the main pipes is provided with at least two branch pipes, and the cigarette smoke collected by each set of cigarette smoke collecting devices is respectively sent into the main pipe through the branch pipe, and then It is discharged into the external space through the main pipe into the main trunk.
  • the cigarette smoke transmission process system may be provided with a separate pipeline structure for respectively transmitting cigarette sidestream smoke and human residual cigarette smoke; or a mixed pipeline structure may be provided. At the same time, the cigarette sidestream smoke and the residual cigarette smoke of the human body are transmitted.
  • the movable cigarette smoke pipeline refers to a pipeline that can be bent or telescoped, regardless of the material of the movable cigarette smoke pipeline, as long as One or both of the functions of bending and telescopic can be regarded as a movable cigarette smoke line.
  • the above-mentioned movable cigarette smoke line bending function may be a bending in which the external force is not applied, the pipeline is in a free state, or a bending under an external force applied to the pipeline, such as a microphone bracket-like bending.
  • the movable cigarette smoke pipeline can be a plastic or plastic hose, a metal hose, a telescopic sleeve, a corrugated telescopic tube, a spiral air tube, and the like.
  • a gas rotating joint having a spherical structure may be disposed at a communication portion between the two ends of the telescopic sleeve and the stationary end and the moving end.
  • the utility model relates to two technical solutions for fully shielding, collecting and transmitting cigarette smoke; wherein the cigarette shielding device can be located at the mobile end or at the stationary end.
  • the cigarette sidestream smoke outlet can be regarded as a stationary cigarette smoke line.
  • Cigarette mainstream smoke passes through the opening and is provided for the cigarette mainstream smoke transmission line to pass through the cigarette shielding device.
  • the cigarette body can separately constitute a mainstream smoke transmission pipeline of cigarettes, and the cigarette mainstream smoke is inserted through the opening, and the mouthpiece portion of the cigarette is leaked outside the cigarette shielding device; or the smoking nozzle is inserted into the cigarette mainstream smoke crossing. Opening, the cigarette body is inserted into the smoking mouth.
  • the cigarette mainstream smoke passage opening may constitute a part of the mainstream smoke transmission line of the cigarette.
  • the mainstream smoke passage opening of the cigarette may be set to the shape of the cigarette holder, or the mainstream smoke passing through the cigarette.
  • the opening position is set to the smoking mouth of the active connection.
  • the main smoke of the cigarette passes through the opening as part of the mainstream smoke transmission line of the cigarette; in the first embodiment, the cigarette body portion of the cigarette body is disposed at the air inlet of the cigarette shielding device, and the burning portion is located in the cavity of the cigarette shielding device, and the outside air is reversely conveyed to the burning portion through the cigarette body.
  • the cigarette smoke generated by the burning of the cigarette body flows out through the mainstream smoke of the cigarette through the opening, and the other part flows out through the cigarette sidestream smoke outlet.
  • the cigarette body is directly inserted into the cigarette mainstream smoke passage opening.
  • the movable cigarette smoke line can communicate with the mainstream smoke passage opening of the cigarette, or communicate with the cigarette body through the mainstream smoke passage opening of the cigarette, and the movable cigarette smoke line is provided with the movable communication nozzle at the moving end.
  • the port of the movable cigarette smoke line can be set to the shape of a cigarette holder to facilitate the use of smokers.
  • a gap or gap between the mainstream smoke transmission line of the cigarette and the mainstream smoke passage of the cigarette may be Set to the air inlet of the cigarette shield.
  • the cigarette collecting device has one end of the air inlet, which can be set to be suitable for the mouthpiece shape of the mouth, or a separate blowing nozzle for the movable connection; as a special case, the port of the movable cigarette smoke line can be directly set as a collecting device. Used to collect residual cigarette smoke from the human body.
  • the device cleaning method described in the present invention can be applied to the cleaning of the patent device of the prior art CN 102871223B, and the solvent or solution created by the invention is set as a regenerating liquid or a steam generating device, and the background material CN 102871223B filter material can be realized.
  • the invention provides the wireless power transmission technology, which can be applied to the system device of the background CN 102871223B for power supply.
  • the specific embodiment is as follows: cigarette shielding Device - incense Smoke body, cigarette shielding device - cigarette body - smoking mouth, cigarette shielding device - cigarette body - movable cigarette smoke line - smoking nozzle.
  • the air provided by the air inlet of the cigarette shielding device is a necessary condition for the mainstream smoke collecting and conveying process system of the cigarette.
  • the cigarette shielding device is located at the moving end, and in the third mode, the cigarette shielding device is located at the stationary end.
  • the cigarette body can be regarded as the air inlet of the cigarette shielding device, and the specific embodiment thereof is as follows: cigarette body - cigarette shielding device, cigarette body - cigarette shielding device - smoking mouth , cigarette body - cigarette shielding device - movable cigarette smoke line - smoking mouth.
  • a single set of cigarette smoke collection device single-stage pipeline structure of cigarette sidestream smoke collection and transmission process system according to the gas flow direction to connect the system structural parts to transport cigarette sidestream smoke implementation
  • the mode is as follows: cigarette shielding device - movable cigarette smoke line - suction and discharge device - stationary cigarette smoke line, cigarette shielding device - movable cigarette smoke line - stationary cigarette smoke line - suction discharge Device, cigarette shielding device - suction and discharge device - movable cigarette smoke line - stationary cigarette smoke line, suction and discharge device - cigarette shielding device - movable cigarette smoke line - stationary cigarette smoke line, Cigarette shielding device - suction and discharge device - stationary cigarette smoke line, cigarette shielding device - stationary cigarette smoke line - suction and discharge device, suction and discharge device - cigarette shielding device - stationary cigarette smoke line .
  • the cigarette shielding device is located at the stationary end.
  • the suction discharge device is located in front of the cigarette shielding device, and the gas outlet is in communication with the air inlet of the cigarette shielding device, the suction discharge device is located behind the cigarette shielding device, and the gas inlet is in communication with the cigarette sidestream smoke outlet of the cigarette shielding device.
  • a single set of cigarette smoke collection device single-stage pipeline structure of the human residual cigarette smoke collection and transmission process system according to the gas flow direction to connect the system structural parts to transport the human residual cigarette smoke
  • the mode is as follows: smoke collecting device - movable cigarette smoke line - suction and discharge device - stationary cigarette smoke line, smoke collecting device - movable cigarette smoke line - stationary cigarette smoke line - suction discharge The device, the smoke collecting device - the suction and discharge device - the movable cigarette smoke line - the stationary cigarette smoke line, the smoke collecting device - the movable cigarette smoke line - the stationary cigarette smoke line.
  • the cigarette shielding device is located at the stationary end based on the method for collecting, transmitting and discharging the totally shielded cigarette smoke.
  • the mainstream cigarette smoke and the human residual cigarette smoke in the single cigarette smoke collecting device use the same movable cigarette smoke pipeline, and the system is sequentially connected according to the gas flow direction.
  • the specific implementation of the structural piece to transport cigarette smoke is expressed by the following 13 process flow diagrams:
  • the smoke collecting device is directly connected with the cigarette shielding device cavity, and the residual cigarette smoke of the human body is within the cavity of the cigarette shielding device Mixed with the sidestream smoke of the cigarette, the mixed cigarette smoke flows out through the cigarette sidestream smoke outlet of the cigarette shielding device.
  • the technical solution described above based on the above or the foregoing fully shielded cigarette smoke collection, transmission, discharge process and apparatus;
  • the mobile cigarette smoke pipeline can directly discharge cigarette smoke to the outside through the wall of the enclosed space environment.
  • the movable cigarette smoke pipeline crosses the wall portion and is regarded as a component of the stationary cigarette smoke pipeline; as a special case, pumping
  • the gas passage such as the gas inlet, the cavity, and the gas outlet of the suction device is sucked, and is regarded as a component of the stationary cigarette smoke line.
  • FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, FIG. 6, and FIG. 7 are schematic structural diagrams of an embodiment of a method for collecting, transmitting, and discharging a totally shielded cigarette smoke for the purpose of realizing the present invention.
  • 8 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention for creating a second-purpose full-shield cigarette smoke collecting, transmitting, and discharging device; and
  • FIG. 9 is a second, three-purpose, fully-shielded cigarette smoke collecting, transmitting, and discharging for realizing the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a winding-up device for creating a second, three-purpose fully shielded cigarette smoke collecting, transmitting, and discharging device for implementing the present invention.
  • the cigarette smoke collecting device is set as a single set.
  • the cigarette shielding device 2 and the smoke collecting device 3 are arranged in an integrated structure at the moving end, and the cigarette body 4 as a cigarette mainstream smoke transmission line is inserted into the cigarette shielding device 2, and the filter portion is leaked outside the cigarette shielding device 2, and the gas collecting device 3 is gas inlet.
  • the suction discharge device 7 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the closed space wall body 11, and the stationary cigarette smoke line 6 communicates with the suction discharge device 7 through the closed space wall body; the cigarette sidestream smoke outlet of the cigarette shielding device 2
  • the human residual cigarette smoke outlet of the smoke collecting device 3 is connected to the movable cigarette smoke line 5 through a tee; the smoker sucks the mainstream smoke of the cigarette through the cigarette body 4, under the hydrodynamic force provided by the suction discharge device 7,
  • the cigarette smoke flowing out of the cigarette shielding device and the smoke collecting device is mixed using the same movable cigarette smoke line 5, and is discharged to the outside of the closed space environment via the stationary cigarette smoke line 6 and the suction discharge device 7.
  • the pipeline structure is a single level.
  • the cigarette smoke collecting device is set in two sets.
  • the same set of cigarette collecting devices are mixed with the same movable cigarette smoke line 5 to transport cigarette sidestream smoke and human residual cigarette smoke.
  • the movable cigarette smoke line 5 provided by the smoke smoke collecting device and the gas inlet of the suction patching device 7 constitute a three-way structure, the gas outlet of the suction discharge device 7 is connected with the stationary cigarette smoke line 6, and the stationary cigarette smoke line 6 is traversed.
  • the enclosed space wall 11 extends beyond the enclosed space environment; the smoker smokes the mainstream smoke of the cigarette through the cigarette body 4, and the cigarette smoke collected by the two sets of cigarette smoke collecting devices on the moving end is transmitted through the two movable cigarette smoke lines 5 respectively.
  • the suction discharge device 7 is mixed and discharged through the cigarette smoke conduit 6 to the outside of the enclosed space environment.
  • the pipeline structure is two levels.
  • the cigarette smoke collecting device is arranged as a single set.
  • the cigarette shielding device 2 and the smoke collecting device 3 are disposed in an integrated structure at the moving end, and the cigarette body of the cigarette body 4 as a mainstream smoke transmission line of the cigarette leaks out of the cigarette shielding device 2; the gas inlets of the two suction and discharge devices 7 respectively and the movable cigarette smoke
  • the line 5 is in communication, the outlet is connected to the stationary cigarette smoke line 6, respectively, and the stationary cigarette smoke line 6 passes through the closed space wall 11; the smoker sucks the mainstream smoke of the cigarette through the cigarette body 4, and the fluid supplied from the suction device 7 Under the action of power, the sidestream smoke collected by the cigarette shielding device 2 and the residual cigarette smoke collected by the collecting device 3 pass through two cigarette smoke lines 5, a suction discharge device 7, and a stationary cigarette smoke line 6, respectively.
  • the cigarette smoke transmission process system is constructed to be discharged outside the enclosed space environment.
  • the cigarette sidestream smoke or the human residual cigarette smoke transmission and discharge process system uses cigarette smoke transmission pipelines which are independently arranged to form a single hierarchical pipeline structure.
  • the cigarette smoke collecting device is set in two sets.
  • the cigarette shielding device 2 and the smoke collecting device 3 are arranged in an integrated structure at the moving end, and the cigarette body of the cigarette body 4 as the mainstream smoke transmission line of the cigarette leaks out of the cigarette shielding device 2, and the two suction discharging devices 7 are all installed in the wall of the closed space.
  • the two sets of cigarette smoke transmission process systems set by the device are two-stage pipeline structure, one of which transmits cigarette sidestream smoke and the other set transmits human residual cigarette smoke.
  • two sets of cigarette smoke transmission process systems can mix and transport the cigarette sidestream smoke collected by different cigarette smoke collecting devices and the residual cigarette smoke of the human body.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the full-shield cigarette smoke collecting, conveying and discharging device, which is a special case where the suction discharging device is disposed at the moving end, and the device is provided with a set of cigarette smoke collecting devices.
  • the cigarette body of the cigarette body 4 as a mainstream smoke transmission line of cigarettes leaks out of the cigarette shielding device 2, and two suction rows
  • the discharge device 7 is disposed on the moving end and is provided with the cigarette shielding device 2 and the smoke collecting device 3 as an integral structure.
  • the gas inlets are respectively connected with the cigarette shielding device 2 and the collecting device 3, and the gas outlets are respectively connected with the two movable cigarette smoke lines 5.
  • One end of the stationary cigarette smoke line 6 extends through the enclosed space wall 11 to the outside of the enclosed space environment, and the other end forms a three-way structure with the two movable cigarette smoke lines 5; the smoker smokes the mainstream smoke of the cigarette through the cigarette body 4,
  • the cigarette sidestream smoke collected by the cigarette shielding device 2 and the residual human cigarette smoke collected by the cigarette collecting device are respectively sent to the two movable cigarette smoke lines 5 via the two suction discharge devices 7, and are mixed and passed through the stationary cigarette smoke line. 6 emissions outside the enclosed space environment.
  • the pipeline structure is a single level.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the totally shielded cigarette smoke collecting, transmitting and discharging device, and the cigarette smoke collecting device is set as a single set.
  • the cigarette shielding device 2 and the smoke collecting device 3 are disposed in an integrated structure at the moving end, and the cigarette body of the cigarette body 4 as the mainstream smoke transmission line of the cigarette leaks out of the cigarette shielding device 2; the suction and discharge device 7 provided at the stationary end is set in the double air passage.
  • the outlets of the two air passages respectively connect two stationary cigarette smoke lines 6 and two stationary cigarette smoke lines 6 respectively extending through the enclosed space wall 11 to the outside of the enclosed space environment, and the inlets of the two air passages are respectively
  • the mobile cigarette smoke line 5 is connected; the cigarette shielding device 2, a movable cigarette smoke line 5, and a suction and discharge device 7, wherein one air passage and one stationary cigarette smoke line 6 are sequentially connected to form a sidestream smoke collection, transmission and discharge of the cigarette
  • the process system, the smoke collecting device 3, another movable cigarette smoke line 5, the other air passage of the suction and discharge device 7, and another stationary cigarette smoke line 6 are sequentially connected to form a system for collecting, transmitting and discharging the residual cigarette smoke of the human body.
  • the cigarette lateral flow cigarette smoke transmission process system and the human residual cigarette smoke transmission process system are all single-level pipeline structures.
  • the cigarette smoke collecting device is arranged as a single set.
  • the mobile cigarette shielding device 2 and the smoke collecting device 3 are arranged in an integrated structure, and the cigarette body of the cigarette body 4 as the mainstream smoke transmission line of the cigarette leaks out of the cigarette shielding device 2;
  • the suction and discharge device 7 is disposed on the inner wall of the closed space wall body 11
  • the gas outlet of the suction and discharge device 7 extends through the closed space wall 11 to the outside of the enclosed space environment; the smoker smokes the mainstream smoke of the cigarette through the cigarette body 4, the cigarette shielding device 2, the movable cigarette smoke line 5, and the stationary cigarette smoke line 6
  • the suction and discharge device 7 is sequentially connected to form a cigarette sidestream smoke collecting, transmitting and discharging process system; the collecting device 3, the movable cigarette smoke line 5, and the stationary end extending through the closed space wall 11 to the outside of the closed space environment
  • FIG 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fully shielded cigarette smoke collecting, transmitting and discharging device.
  • the cigarette smoke collecting device is arranged in four sets, each set is mixed with the same movable cigarette smoke line 5 for transmitting cigarette smoke, and the stationary end is arranged with the cigarette smoke collecting device.
  • the cigarette body 4 as a mainstream smoke transmission line of the cigarette leaks out of the cigarette shielding device 2, and the housing 1, the cigarette shielding device 2, and the smoke collecting device 3 at the moving end are provided in an integrated structure; the suction and discharge device 7 is disposed in the wall of the closed space.
  • the outer wall of the outer wall of the passage 11 and the gas inlet of the suction and discharge device 7 pass through the closed space wall 11 and communicate with the two main pipes 9, and the two main pipes 9 communicate with the two branch pipes 8, respectively, and the four branch pipes 8
  • the main trunk 10, the trunk pipe 9, and the branch pipe 8 constitute a three-stage pipeline structure, and the total trunk pipe 10, the trunk pipe 9, and the branch pipe 8 belong to the category of the stationary cigarette smoke pipeline.
  • the stationary end housing 12 Within the stationary end housing 12, the resting mobile end structural member and the movable cigarette smoke line 5 can be retracted; within the stationary end housing 12, other system device structural components can be disposed, and electrical control components and the like can be disposed.
  • the arrangement of the stationary end housing 12, the cigarette shielding device 2, and the smoke collecting device 3 are integrally provided, and belong to two of the above-mentioned 24 technical solutions, and also select two technical solutions from the technical solutions of 24 One of the results of the permutation and combination.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of the moving end of the fully shielded cigarette smoke collecting, transmitting and discharging device.
  • the cigarette shielding device 2 and the collecting device 3 are installed and fixed in the casing 1.
  • the cigarette shielding device 2 is provided with an air inlet 13 and a cigarette sidestream smoke.
  • FIG 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of the full-shield cigarette smoke collecting, transmitting and discharging device closing line.
  • the fluid rotating joint is composed of a fixing member 18 and a rotating member 19.
  • the rotating member 19 is provided with two fluid loops 21, and the fixed member fluid passage 20 is
  • the rotating member fluid passages 22 are in communication through a fluid passage 21 in which the stationary member fluid passage 20 communicates with the stationary cigarette smoke line and the rotating member fluid passage 22 communicates with the movable cigarette smoke line.
  • a conductive slip ring 23 is disposed between the fixed member 18 and the rotating member 19, and the rotating member 19 is provided with an electric drive device 24, and a take-up reel 26 having a spiral groove is disposed on the outer periphery of the rotating member 19.
  • the end face of one end of the fluid passage 22 of the rotating member 19 is provided with an involute arcuate curved structure guide frame 25 for guiding the movable cigarette smoke line from the end face of the rotating member 19 through the take-up reel 26 into the take-up reel 26 Inside the spiral groove.

Abstract

一种全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集,传输,排放工艺方法及装置;该装置由单一层级管线结构或者两层级管线结构组成;由香烟主流烟雾通道,香烟屏蔽装置(2),集烟装置(3),可移动香烟烟雾管线(5),抽吸排放装置(7),静止端香烟烟雾管线(6),电气运行控制系统构成;抽吸排放装置(7)为香烟烟雾传输提供流体动力,装置收集的香烟侧流烟雾,人体残余香烟烟雾,通过香烟烟雾管线排放至封闭空间环境之外。

Description

全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺方法以及装置 技术领域
本发明创造涉及香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺方法以及装置，属于室内、移动交通工具等封闭空间环境之内香烟烟雾处理技术领域，主要适用于单个封闭空间单元使用，也可以适用于数个或多个封闭空间单元使用。
背景技术
吸烟者在房屋、移动交通工具等封闭空间环境之内抽烟，烟雾积聚会危害人们的身体健康。为了满足吸烟人士的嗜好，同时保证非吸烟人士的身体健康，有必要设置相应的抽烟装置，对香烟烟雾进行无害化处理。
对封闭空间环境之内的香烟烟雾进行无害化处理，主要通过两种技术方案来实现。其中第一种技术方案是，对抽烟过程中产生的香烟烟雾进行收集，经传输管线输送至外部空间排放。其中第二种技术方案是，对抽烟过程中产生的香烟烟雾进行收集，经传输管线输送至过滤装置净化后，排放至封闭空间环境之内。
上述两种香烟烟雾处理技术方案，各有优势和不足。其中排放式香烟烟雾处理技术，技术效果最优，可以把抽烟过程产生的香烟烟雾全部收集排放至外部环境。该种技术需要在固定区域使用，并且需要在封闭空间环境铺设香烟烟雾传输管线。过滤式香烟烟雾处理技术，无需在封闭空间环境铺设香烟烟雾传输管线，在封闭空间使用也不存在区域的限制，但是该种技术受过滤材料的限制，无法到达理想的过滤效果。
无论是排放式抽烟装置，还是过滤式抽烟装置，均需要满足以下四种技术条件。其一，设置香烟烟雾屏蔽装置，防止香烟烟雾逃逸至周围空气之中。其二，设置集烟装置，抽烟者把香烟烟雾吐入集烟装置之中。其三，为了便利于抽烟装置的使用，需要把装置设置为移动端、静止端，移动端、静止端之间使用可移动香烟烟雾管线连通。其四，静止端设置可以收放移动端及其可移动香烟烟雾管线的结构件。
本人提出的公开号CN 1405507A发明名称为香烟烟雾排放系统及收集 装置专利申请，系排放式香烟烟雾处理技术。该系统主要由可更换喷嘴、香烟套筒、香烟夹持器、壳体、拖动软管、静止端支管、静止端干管、抽吸排放装置构成。其中可更换喷嘴用于收集人体残余香烟烟雾，香烟套筒用于收集香烟侧流烟雾，拖动软管以及由支管、干管组成的静止端两级管线结构用于传输香烟烟雾，至少两台抽吸排放装置用于为香烟烟雾的传输提供流体动力。其中的香烟本体、更换喷嘴、香烟套筒成套配置，用于收集香烟主流烟雾、人体残余香烟烟雾及香烟侧流烟雾，每套香烟烟雾收集装置通过拖动软管连通一个静止端支管。每个静止端干管至少对应连通两个支管，每个支管至少连通两套香烟烟雾收集装置。如果把拖动软管计算在内，上述背景技术方案，实际采用三级管线结构传输香烟烟雾。上述背景技术方案工艺系统复杂，结构件繁多，适用于多个封闭空间单元使用，无法适用于单个或者少量封闭空间单元的使用。上述背景技术中，人体残余香烟烟雾、香烟侧流烟雾混合使用同一香烟烟雾，容易造成可更换喷嘴、香烟套筒在收集香烟烟雾过程中互相干涉，使香烟烟雾气流产生紊乱，甚至会溢出可更换喷嘴、香烟套筒，使香烟烟雾逃逸至周围空气中。
本人提出的授权公告号CN 102871223B名称为香烟烟雾收集传输过滤工艺方法及其装置发明专利，系过滤式香烟烟雾处理技术。该装置主要由香烟屏蔽室、集烟体、软质香烟烟雾管线、过滤装置、抽吸排放装置组成，装置设置静止端、移动端，静止端、移动端之间通过软质香烟烟雾管线连通。抽气排放装置为香烟烟雾的传输提供流体动力，香烟屏蔽室、集烟体收集的香烟烟雾过滤装置净化后排放至封闭环境之内。上述背景技术方案中，基于过滤材料技术水平的限制，无法达到理想的香烟烟雾净化效果。
上述两种背景技术方案中，拖动软管、软质香烟烟雾管线具备柔软性能可以弯折，手持移动端抽吸香烟时便于拖拽移动。为了保持整洁，吸烟之后，需要把软管、软质香烟烟雾管线、移动端收回至静止端。为了保证顺利收回软管、软质香烟烟雾管线、移动端，需要设置收盘线装置。
发明内容
相对于排放式香烟烟雾处理技术，本发明创造第一种目的，是对现有的排放式抽烟装置的工艺方法进行技术改进，香烟烟雾传输管线由三层级管线结构，改进为单一层级管线结构或者两层级管线结构，使之更为简洁、实用。本发明创造第二种目的，是对现有的三层级管线结构或三层级以上管线结构的排放式抽烟装置进行技术改进，使之适合实用，功能更为完善。本发 明创造第三种目的，是为本发明创造第一种目的提供一种实用、功能完善的排放式抽烟装置。相对于过滤式香烟烟雾处理技术，本发明创造的的目的，系以排放技术取代过滤技术，以达到理想化的香烟烟雾净化效果。
为实现本发明创造第一种目的，一种全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺方法技术方案在于，静止端、移动端之间通过可移动香烟烟雾管线传输香烟烟雾；其中的香烟主流烟雾收集、传输工艺方法为，在抽烟者人体器官提供的流体动力作用之下，香烟本体燃烧所产生的香烟主流烟雾，通过香烟主流烟雾传输管线传输至人体器官，供抽烟者吸食，外界空气流入香烟屏蔽装置用于香烟燃烧；其中的香烟侧流烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺方法为，在抽吸排放装置提供的流体动力作用之下，外界空气流入香烟屏蔽装置维持香烟本体自然燃烧，香烟本体自然燃烧所产生的香烟侧流烟雾从香烟屏蔽装置流出，经由香烟烟雾管线排放至外部空间；其中的人体残余香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺方法为，在流体动力作用之下，人体残余香烟烟雾由集烟装置收集，经由可移动香烟烟雾管线、静止端香烟烟雾管线排放至外部空间；区别于现有技术在于，系统装置设置单一层级管线结构的香烟烟雾传输工艺系统，或者设置由支管、干管组成的两层级管线结构的香烟烟雾传输工艺系统，对成套配置的香烟烟雾收集装置所收集的香烟侧流烟雾、人体残余香烟烟雾进行传输、排放。
上述全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺方法第一种改进技术方案在于，系统中香烟侧流烟雾、人体残余香烟烟雾的传输，使用相互独立的香烟烟雾传输工艺系统。
上述全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺方法第二种改进技术方案，系统中设置单台双气道抽吸排放装置，分别为香烟侧流烟雾、人体残余香烟烟雾的传输提供流体动力。
前述全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺方法第三种改进技术方案在于，系统中仅在香烟侧流烟雾传输工艺系统设置抽吸排放装置，人体残余香烟烟雾传输工艺系统，由人体器官提供流体动力。
为了实现本发明创造第二种目的，一种全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放装置技术方案，装置设置有静止端、移动端，静止端、移动端之间的结构件通过可移动香烟烟雾管线连通；装置由香烟主流烟雾传输管线、香烟屏蔽装置、集烟装置、可移动香烟烟雾管线、抽吸排放装置、静止端香烟烟雾管线、电气运行控制系统构成，其中的集烟装置位于移动端，香烟主流烟雾 传输管线用于抽吸香烟的烟嘴位于移动端；香烟屏蔽装置设置有空气进口、香烟侧流烟雾出口、香烟主流烟雾穿越开口；集烟装置为两端相通中空结构；系统装置用于传输、排放香烟侧流烟雾或者人体残余香烟烟雾的管线，设置为由支管、干管、总干管组成的三层级管线结构，或者设置为三层级以上的管线结构，其中香烟烟雾管线的各个支管，与成套配置的香烟烟雾收集装置的香烟屏蔽装置香烟侧流烟雾出口、集烟装置出口连通；区别于现有技术在于，以下述24种技术方案作为排列组合基础，从1至24种技术方案中选定某个数值进行技术方案的排列组合，该数值可以是1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24中任意一个数值，从上述技术方案排列组合结果中任意选择其一在装置中实施应用；静止端设置有可以拆卸分解的壳体，用于装置系统相关结构部件的封闭，以及为了装置整体美观整洁；静止端设置有架体，用于装置系统相关结构部件的固定安装；位于移动端的香烟屏蔽装置或者抽吸烟嘴，选择其一与集烟装置设置为一体结构；香烟屏蔽装置的香烟主流烟雾穿越开口位置，设置有与开口位置活动连接的抽吸烟嘴，抽吸烟嘴与香烟本体之间可以连通；集烟装置设置有与之活动连通的吹送烟嘴；香烟屏蔽装置设置有网眼结构的烟灰收集套筒，烟灰收集套筒两端相通，一端插入香烟本体，另一端与电子点烟装置的电热体相通；香烟屏蔽装置外漏于移动端壳体部分设置为透明结构；装置设置有电子点烟装置；香烟屏蔽装置空气进口设置有单向气阀；香烟屏蔽装置香烟侧流烟雾出口设置有气阀；香烟侧流烟雾传输管线系统设置有气体流量调节阀；集烟装置设置有气阀；装置在静止端设置有电气系统工作电路板；装置电气系统工作电路中，设置有蓄电池及其自动充电装置；装置设置有自动灭烟装置；装置设置有香烟燃尽报警装置；抽吸排放装置电气运行控制电路中设置有定时器，根据定时器设置的时间，控制装置定时关机；抽吸排放装置设置有真空稳压阀；静止端香烟烟雾管线与可移动香烟烟雾管线之间设置流体旋转接头，其旋转部分用于可移动香烟烟雾管线的盘绕收放；静止端设置有移动端结构件搁置装置；静止端香烟烟雾管线设置有气体缓冲容器；静止端设置有烟灰收集室，用于烟蒂、烟灰的收集；静止端结构件与封闭空间环境稳固物体之间设置有结构连接件；传输香烟侧流烟雾的可移动香烟烟雾管线，或者传输香烟主流烟雾的可移动香烟烟雾管线，与传输人体残余香烟烟雾的可移动香烟烟雾管线设置为一体结构。
为了实现本发明创造第三种目的，一种全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、 排放装置技术方案在于，装置设置有静止端、移动端，静止端、移动端之间的结构件通过可移动香烟烟雾管线连通；装置由香烟主流烟雾传输管线、香烟屏蔽装置、集烟装置、可移动香烟烟雾管线、抽吸排放装置、静止端香烟烟雾管线、电气运行控制系统构成，其中的集烟装置位于移动端，香烟主流烟雾传输管线用于抽吸香烟的烟嘴位于移动端；香烟屏蔽装置设置有空气进口、香烟侧流烟雾出口、香烟主流烟雾穿越开口；集烟装置为两端相通中空结构；区别于现有技术在于，系统装置用于传输、排放香烟侧流烟雾或者人体残余香烟烟雾的管线，设置为单一层级管线结构，或者设置为由支管、干管组成的两层级管线结构，单一层级管线结构的香烟烟雾管线或者两层级管线结构香烟烟雾管线的各个支管，与成套配置的香烟烟雾收集装置的香烟屏蔽装置香烟侧流烟雾出口、集烟装置出口连通。
上述全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放装置，其改进技术方案在于，以下述24种技术方案作为排列组合基础，从1至24种技术方案中选定某个数值进行技术方案的排列组合，该数值可以是1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24中任意一个数值，从上述技术方案排列组合结果中任意选择其一在装置中实施应用；静止端设置有可以拆卸分解的壳体，用于装置系统相关结构部件的封闭，以及为了装置整体美观整洁；静止端设置有架体，用于装置系统相关结构部件的固定安装；位于移动端的香烟屏蔽装置或者抽吸烟嘴，选择其一与集烟装置设置为一体结构；香烟屏蔽装置的香烟主流烟雾穿越开口位置，设置有与开口位置活动连接的抽吸烟嘴，抽吸烟嘴与香烟本体之间可以连通；集烟装置设置有与之活动连通的吹送烟嘴；香烟屏蔽装置设置有网眼结构的烟灰收集套筒，烟灰收集套筒两端相通，一端插入香烟本体，另一端与电子点烟装置的电热体相通；香烟屏蔽装置外漏于移动端壳体部分设置为透明结构；装置设置有电子点烟装置；香烟屏蔽装置空气进口设置有单向气阀；香烟屏蔽装置香烟侧流烟雾出口设置有气阀；香烟侧流烟雾传输管线系统设置有气体流量调节阀；集烟装置设置有气阀；装置在静止端设置有电气系统工作电路板；装置电气系统工作电路中，设置有蓄电池及其自动充电装置；装置设置有自动灭烟装置；装置设置有香烟燃尽报警装置；抽吸排放装置电气运行控制电路中设置有定时器，根据定时器设置的时间，控制装置定时关机；抽吸排放装置设置有真空稳压阀；静止端香烟烟雾管线与可移动香烟烟雾管线之间设置流体旋转接头，其旋转部分用于可移动香烟烟雾管线的盘绕收放；静 止端设置有移动端结构件搁置装置；静止端香烟烟雾管线设置有气体缓冲容器；静止端设置有烟灰收集室，用于烟蒂、烟灰的收集；静止端结构件与封闭空间环境稳固物体之间设置有结构连接件；传输香烟侧流烟雾的可移动香烟烟雾管线，或者传输香烟主流烟雾的可移动香烟烟雾管线，与传输人体残余香烟烟雾的可移动香烟烟雾管线设置为一体结构。
上述段落或者前述段落中所述的24种技术方案，其中某些技术方案的具体实施例或者改进技术方案如下。其中第1种技术方案中所述的静止端设置的壳体；其具体实施例为，壳体由顶盖、壁体、底座三部分组合构成；作为壳体设置的技术改进，壳体上开设门洞，用于进出通过装置系统结构部件，以及用于各种电气控制系统按钮、指示灯、蜂鸣器等电子、电气元器件的安装固定。其中第2种技术方案中所述的架体；其具体实施例为，架体位于壳体之内并且与壳体固定连接。其中第3种技术方案所述的移动端集烟装置与香烟屏蔽装置或抽吸烟嘴设置为一体结构；其具体实施例一为，集烟装置与香烟屏蔽装置或抽吸烟嘴一体化加工制作；其具体实施例二，集烟装置与香烟屏蔽装置或抽吸烟嘴之间使用连接件组合固定；移动端集烟装置与香烟屏蔽装置或抽吸烟嘴组合固定为一体结构，其改进技术方案为，设置适合于抽烟者握持的移动端壳体，壳体与移动端集烟装置、香烟屏蔽装置或抽吸烟嘴组合固定为一体结构；作为上述移动端壳体设置的具体实施例，可以在壳体之上固定安装气阀开关等相关装置系统结构部件，或者固定安装电气控制系统按钮、指示灯、蜂鸣器等相关电子、电气元器件。其中第8种技术方案中所述的电子点烟装置；具体实施例一为，静止端电气系统提供的工作电源与移动端控制按钮、电热体构成工作电路；具体实施例二为，静止端电气系统提供的工作电源通过导电滑环与移动端控制按钮、电热体构成工作电路；具体实施例三为，移动端设置电池自备工作电源；作为电子点烟装置的第一种技术改进方案为，移动端具有充电功能的电池与控制按钮、电热体构成工作电路，静止端壳体设置有充电装置，移动端收回至静止端壳体时，充电装置、电池之间的触点接合，充电装置向电池充电；作为电子点烟装置的第二种技术改进方案为，电热体座体设置于电磁铁推杆之上，电磁铁工作电路接入电子点烟装置工作电路，按下电子点烟装置控制按钮，电子点烟装置工作电路通电，电磁铁推杆推出，带动电热体触碰到香烟本体点燃香烟；上述具体实施例以及电子点烟装置改进技术方案中，控制按钮设置于移动端壳体，电热体可以是电热丝、电热芯等，并且设置有座体，安装于香烟屏蔽装置的 香烟本体顶端位置。其中第10种技术方案中香烟侧流烟雾出口设置的气阀，可以是按钮式自动复位常开手动气阀，也可以是附设按钮式自动复位控制开关的常闭电磁气阀；具体实施例一，装置系统设置单套香烟烟雾收集装置时，常闭电磁气阀附设独立的按钮式自动复位控制开关，其工作电路并联接入装置系统抽吸排放装置工作电路，实现两者启动、停止工作状态的联动；具体实施例二，香烟侧流烟雾出口设置的常闭电磁气阀与电子点烟装置设置同一联动自动复位按钮开关，分别控制两条工作电路，按下该开关，常闭电磁气阀工作电路断开，电子点烟装置工作电路接通，松开该按钮开关，电子点烟装置工作电路断开，常闭电磁气阀工作电路接通。其中第12种技术方案中所述的集烟装置设置的气阀，可以是单向气阀、按钮式自动复位常闭手动气阀、附设按钮式自动复位控制开关的常闭电磁气阀中的任意一种；集烟装置设置的自动复位常闭手动气阀或者常闭电磁气阀，在香烟侧流烟雾、人体残余香烟烟雾混合使用同一传输管线状态下，其改进技术方案一为，集烟装置设置的按钮式自动复位常闭手动气阀的开闭按钮，与同套香烟屏蔽装置侧流烟雾出口设置的常闭电磁气阀的电气控制按钮实现联动，按下该联动按钮，集烟装置常闭手动气阀开启，香烟屏蔽装置侧流烟雾出口常闭电磁阀断电关闭，松开按钮，集烟装置常闭气阀关闭，香烟屏蔽装置侧流烟雾出口常闭电磁气阀通电开启；上述改进技术方案实施例为，集烟装置按钮式自动复位常闭手动气阀中的按钮结构件中，设置有常闭电路触点，香烟屏蔽装置侧流烟雾出口常闭电磁气阀接入该常闭电路触点；上述技术改进方案实施例二为，集烟装置、香烟屏蔽装置侧流烟雾出口共用同一只双气道电磁气阀，可移动香烟烟雾管线与电磁气阀两条气道组成三通结构，自动复位按钮控制开关控制该电磁气阀的工作电路，电磁气阀两气道通断状态相反，按下电磁气阀控制开关，人体残留香烟烟雾通道开通，香烟侧流烟雾通道关闭，松开按钮则相反。其中第13种技术方案中所述的静止端设置的电气系统工作电路板；其具体实施例一为，电路板设置于静止端壳体之中，电路板中包含有保证电气装置正常工作的相关工作电路及其电子、电气元器件，电路板延伸出来的工作电路以及电子、电气元器件分布安装于静止端、移动端的结构部件之中；具体实施例二为，电路板设置有整流稳压装置，为系统电路中的电子、电气元器件提供适宜的电流、电压；具体实施例三为，民用电网、汽车等交通工具附带的发电机或蓄电池，通过电源导线向电气系统电路板提供工作电源；具体实施例四为，封闭空间环境设置电源发射装置，静止端壳体或者系统电路板设 置电源接收装置，电源发射装置利用民用电网、汽车等交通工具附带的发电机或蓄电池提供的电力，通过无线电源传输技术方式向系统电路板提供工作电源。其中第15种技术方案中所述的自动灭烟装置；其具体实施例一为，香烟屏蔽装置空气进口设置单向常开电磁气阀，香烟主流烟雾传输管线中设置单向阀，位于香烟屏蔽装置之内的香烟本体根部燃烧部位设置温度开关，工作电源、单向常开电磁气阀、温度开关组成自动灭烟电路，香烟本体燃烧至根部位置，温度开关动作，自动灭烟电路闭合，单向常开电磁阀关闭，香烟本体缺氧自动熄灭；具体实施例二为，香烟屏蔽装置空气进口设置单向常开电磁气阀，香烟侧流烟雾出口设置常闭电磁气阀，香烟本体根部燃烧部位设置温度开关，工作电源、单向常开电磁气阀、温度开关、继电器线圈组成自动灭烟装置工作电路；上述继电器属于断电延迟型继电器，常闭电磁气阀工作电路与该继电器常闭触点串接，香烟本体燃烧至根部位置时，温度开关动作，自动灭烟装置电路闭合，单向常开电磁气阀、常闭电磁气阀均关闭，香烟本体随着氧气耗尽自动熄灭，自动灭烟电路断开，控制常闭电磁气阀工作电路的继电器常闭触点延迟断开，常闭电磁气阀延迟开启；具体实施例一、二中所述的自动灭烟装置中，其工作电源可以由静止端提供工作电源，也可以由移动端的电池提供工作电源，除工作电源之外的电子、电气元器件均可以设置于移动端；上述具体实施例一、二中所述的自动灭烟装置的技术改进方案为，自动灭烟装置电路中接入指示灯、蜂鸣器等报警元器件，指示灯、蜂鸣器安装于移动端壳体之上。其中第16种技术方案中所述的香烟燃尽报警装置；其具体实施例为，香烟本体根部燃烧部位设置温度开关，工作电源、温度开关、指示灯、蜂鸣器组成香烟燃尽报警工作电路，香烟本体燃烧至根部位置，温度开关动作，报警工作电路闭合，指示灯闪烁，蜂鸣器鸣叫；作为香烟燃尽报警装置的改进技术方案为，香烟燃尽报警工作电路增设通电延迟型继电器，该继电器线圈接入香烟燃尽报警工作电路，常闭触点与抽吸排放装置停机控制电路串接，继电器线圈通电之后，常闭触点延迟断开。其中第17种技术方案中所述的抽吸排放装置电气运行控制电路中设置的定时器；其具体实施例为，定时器设置清零控制按钮，该控制按钮与电子点烟装置的自动复位控制按钮实现联动，按下联动按钮，电子点烟装置的电热体开始点燃香烟，同时定时器设置的定时关机时间可以清零从新计算时间。其中第19种技术方案中所述的流体旋转接头；其具体实施例为，流体旋转接头由固定部件、转动部件组成，固定部件与转动部件之间设置有流体通道，静止端香 烟烟雾管线与固定部件流体通道连通，可移动香烟烟雾管线或输水管线与位于转动部件通端面的流体通道连通，可移动香烟烟雾管线盘绕于转动部件之上；具体实施例的技术改进方案一为，流体旋转接头设置电力驱动电气元器件、机械传动部件以及用于电气控制的电子、电气元器件，驱动转动部件正转、反转，用于收回或者送出可移动香烟烟雾管线；具体实施例的技术改进方案二为，流体旋转接头设置导电滑环，用于静止端、移动端之间电气系统工作、信号电路传导；具体实施例技术改进方案三为，流体旋转接头的固定部件、转动部件之间设置有水体通道，用于静止端向移动端输送水体熄灭香烟；流体旋转接头具体实施例及其技术改进方案一、二、三中，流体旋转接头可以设置于静止端壳体之中，流体旋转接头固定部件两端部位，固定安装于静止端壳体内的架体，固定部件的流体通道可以在两端设置，也可以在一端设置，固定部件、移动部件之间，既可以只设置一条流体通道，也可以设置两条或者三条流体通道；设置一条流体通道时，仅传输混合香烟烟雾；设置两条流体通道时，可以分别传输两种香烟烟雾，也可以一条流体通道传输混合香烟烟雾，另外一条水道传输灭烟水体；设置三条流体通道时，其中两条流体通道可以分别传输两种香烟烟雾，另外一条流体通道传输灭烟水体；作为上述流体旋转接头具体实施例改进技术方案一、二、三的再改进技术方案为，转动部件盘绕可移动香烟烟雾管线的根部位置，设置有触碰闭合限位开关或者离开断电型传感开关，上述电气元器件接入收盘线装置的放线工作电路，放线即将结束时，可移动香烟烟雾管线脱离触碰闭合限位开关或者离开断电型传感开关，收盘线装置的放线工作电路断开，放线驱动装置停止运行。其中第20种技术方案中所述的移动端结构件搁置装置；其改进技术方案为，该搁置装置设置有常闭型限位碰触开关或者接近断电型传感开关，上述电气元器件接入收盘线装置的收线工作电路，移动端结构件搁置到位之后，常闭型限位碰触开关或者接近断电型传感开关动作，收线工作电路断开，收线驱动装置停止运行。其中第21种技术方案中所述的气体缓冲容器；其具体实施例为，按照香烟烟雾的流向作为参照，缓冲容器设置于抽吸排放装置之前。其中第22种技术方案中所述的烟灰收集室；其具体实施例一为，烟灰收集室内部设置有可以抽取的烟灰斗，烟灰收集室侧壁设置有舱门、门洞，舱门用于取出烟灰斗倾倒烟灰，门洞用于向烟灰收集室投放烟蒂、烟灰；烟灰收集室一种改进技术方案为，烟灰收集室与抽吸排放装置之间设置有气体管道，烟灰收集室呈负压状态，烟灰收集室外壁设置有舱门、触碰开启式气阀， 该气阀可自动复位，一端与烟灰收集室相连通，另外一端设置为开孔结构，通过该开孔输送或投放烟灰、烟蒂，烟灰收集室内部设置有可以通过舱门抽取的烟灰斗。其中第23种技术方案中所述的结构连接件；其具体实施例一为，位于静止端的壳体、香烟烟雾管线、抽吸排放装置、香烟屏蔽装置中的任意一种结构件与封闭空间环境的稳固物体之间，均可以设置结构连接件进行固定，封闭空间环境稳固物体，可以是房屋墙壁或者家具办公用品等，也可以是汽车等交通工具的结构部件，具体实施例二为，抽吸排放装置可以固定安装于封闭空间环境的内外，甚至可以安装于封闭空间环境的壁体中；抽吸排放装置位于静止端时，其腔体以及气体进口、出口等香烟烟雾通道，可以视为静止端香烟烟雾管线或者静止端香烟烟雾管线的组成部分。其中第24种技术方案中所述的两条可移动香烟烟雾管线一体结构设置；其具体实施例一为，在生产制作时，直接把两条可移动香烟烟雾管线加工成为一体结构，甚至把系统电气系统的电路与两条可移动香烟烟雾管线加工制作为一体；具体实施例二为，设置护套，把两条可移动香烟烟雾管线固定为一体，甚至把系统电气系统的导线一并设置于护套内。其中的第4、5种技术方案中所述的抽吸烟嘴、吹送烟嘴；其改进技术方案为，静止端壳体设置有抽吸烟嘴或者吹送烟嘴自动清洗装置，烟嘴自动清洗装置设置有液体容器、烟嘴入口、烟嘴出口、烟嘴自动输入机构、自动清洗传送机构、烟嘴自动输出机构，容器之内存放有溶剂或溶液，用于清洗抽吸烟嘴或者吹送烟嘴。
作为前述两种全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放装置的清洗方法，其技术方案为，装置附设有液体容器，该容器盛放有可以溶解清洁香烟焦油物质的溶剂或者溶液，装置中的香烟侧流烟雾、人体残余香烟烟雾或者香烟主流烟雾收集传输系统设置有输液管口，液体容器与输液管口之间设置液体输送管线进行连通；启动抽吸排放装置，容器内的溶剂或溶液抽入香烟侧流烟雾、人体残余香烟烟雾或者香烟主流烟雾收集、传输系统，溶剂或溶液充盈于香烟侧流烟雾、人体残余香烟烟雾或者香烟主流烟雾收集、传输系统之后，抽吸排放装置停止运行，直至达到香烟焦油溶解清洁效果后，启动抽吸排放装置，把废液排放出香烟侧流烟雾、人体残余香烟烟雾或者香烟主流烟雾收集、传输系统，拆除液体输送管线，装置恢复正常使用功能。香烟屏蔽室的空气进口、香烟主流烟雾穿越开口或者抽吸烟嘴、集烟装置中的任意开口，均可以作为输液管口使用，无需作为输液管口使用的开口，使用活动连接堵头封堵；容器可以是真空包装软袋，使用从真空包装软袋中引出的软管作为 液体输送管线，软管可以设置阀门或者夹子封堵液体。
基于全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺方法以及两种装置。成套配置的香烟烟雾收集装置，每套需要配置有用于收集香烟主流烟雾的香烟主流烟雾传输管线、用于收集香烟侧流烟雾的香烟屏蔽装置、用于收集人体残余香烟烟雾的集烟装置。所述的单一层级管线结构，系指仅传输同一套香烟烟雾收集装置所收集的香烟烟雾所设置的香烟烟雾传输工艺系统；同套香烟烟雾收集装置收集的香烟侧流烟雾、人体残余香烟烟雾，无论设置单独的香烟烟雾传输管线，还是设置混合香烟烟雾传输管线，均称为单一层级管线结构。所述的两层级管线结构，静止端设置香烟烟雾干管，两只或者两只以上同套香烟烟雾收集装置收集的香烟烟雾，分别通过支管汇入干管。所述的三层级管线结构，静止端总干管至少设置两个干管，每个干管至少设置两个支管，各套香烟烟雾收集装置收集的香烟烟雾，分别通过支管汇入干管，之后通过干管汇入总干管排放至外部空间。上述两层级管线结构中，或者三层级以及以上管线结构中，其香烟烟雾传输工艺系统，可以设置单独的管线结构，分别传输香烟侧流烟雾、人体残余香烟烟雾；也可以设置混合的管线结构，同时传输香烟侧流烟雾、人体残余香烟烟雾。
全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放装置两种技术方案中，其所述的可移动香烟烟雾管线，系指可以弯折或者伸缩的管线，无论采用何种材质制作的可移动香烟烟雾管线，只要满足弯折、伸缩两种功能之一或者全部，既可以视为可移动香烟烟雾管线。上述可移动香烟烟雾管线弯折功能，可以是不予施加外力，管线处于自由状态下的弯折，也可以是对管线施加外力情况之下的弯折，例如麦克风支架状弯折。可移动香烟烟雾管线具体实施中，既可以是塑料或者塑胶软管，也可以是金属软管，还可以是伸缩套管、波纹伸缩管、螺旋气管等。为了便利于伸缩套管相对于移动端、静止端的自由旋转活动或弯折，伸缩套管两端与静止端、移动端之间的连通部位，可以设置具有球面结构的气体旋转接头。
全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放装置两种技术方案中；其中的香烟屏蔽装置，可以位于移动端，也可以位于静止端。香烟屏蔽装置位于静止端时，作为特例，其香烟侧流烟雾出口可以视为静止端香烟烟雾管线。香烟主流烟雾穿越开口，系为了香烟主流烟雾传输管线穿越香烟屏蔽装置而设置。香烟本体可以单独构成香烟主流烟雾传输管线，插入香烟主流烟雾穿越开口，其烟嘴部分外漏于香烟屏蔽装置；或者设置抽吸烟嘴插入香烟主流烟雾穿越 开口，香烟本体插入抽吸烟嘴。作为特例，香烟主流烟雾穿越开口可以构成香烟主流烟雾传输管线的一部分，香烟屏蔽装置位于移动端时，为了便利于抽吸香烟，香烟主流烟雾穿越开口可以设置为烟嘴形状，或者在香烟主流烟雾穿越开口位置设置活动连接的抽吸烟嘴。香烟主流烟雾穿越开口作为香烟主流烟雾传输管线一部分时；实施方式一，香烟本体烟嘴部位设置于香烟屏蔽装置空气进口，燃烧部位位于香烟屏蔽装置腔体，外界空气通过香烟本体逆向输送至燃烧部位，香烟本体燃烧产生的香烟烟雾，一部分通过香烟主流烟雾穿越开口流出，另外一部分通过香烟侧流烟雾出口流出；实施方式二，香烟本体直接插入香烟主流烟雾穿越开口。香烟屏蔽装置位于静止端时，可移动香烟烟雾管线可以与香烟主流烟雾穿越开口连通，或者穿越香烟主流烟雾穿越开口与香烟本体连通，可移动香烟烟雾管线在移动端设置有活动连通的抽吸烟嘴；作为特例，可移动香烟烟雾管线的端口，可以设置为烟嘴形状，以方便抽烟者使用。香烟主流烟雾传输管线与香烟主流烟雾穿越开口之间，既可以实现密闭连接，也可以存有缝隙或缺口；作为特例，香烟主流烟雾传输管线与香烟主流烟雾穿越开口之间的缝隙或缺口，可以设置为香烟屏蔽装置空气进口。其中的集烟装置，其进气口一端，可以设置为适合口含的烟嘴形状，或者另行设置活动连通的吹送烟嘴；作为特例，可移动香烟烟雾管线的端口，可以直接设置为集烟装置，供收集人体残余香烟烟雾使用。
背景技术CN 102871223B发明专利所披露的所有技术方案，如果适合在本发明创造中实施应用，而本发明创造在技术文件中没有对该技术方案的实施进行说明或者释明；在此情况之下，该技术方案可以在本发明创造中实施应用。同理，本发明创造所披露的所有技术方案，如果适合在背景技术CN 102871223B发明专利中实施应用，而背景技术CN 102871223B发明专利中没有对该技术方案的实施进行说明或释明；在此情况之下，本发明创造技术方案可以在背景技术CN 102871223B发明专利中实施应用。例如，本发明创造所述的装置清洗方法，可以适用于背景技术CN 102871223B发明专利装置的清洗，把本发明创造的溶剂或者溶液设置为再生液体或者蒸汽发生装置，可以实现背景技术CN 102871223B过滤材料的再生；本发明创造所述的无线电源传输技术，可以适用于背景技术CN 102871223B的系统装置供电。
基于全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺方法，单一层级管线结构的香烟主流烟雾收集、传输工艺系统，依据气体流向顺序连通系统结构件构成香烟主流烟雾传输管线的具体实施方式示意如下：香烟屏蔽装置——香 烟本体，香烟屏蔽装置——香烟本体——抽吸烟嘴，香烟屏蔽装置——香烟本体——可移动香烟烟雾管线———抽吸烟嘴。上述三种具体实施方式中，香烟屏蔽装置空气进口所提供的空气，是香烟主流烟雾收集、传输工艺系统必要条件。上述第一、二种具体实施方式中，香烟屏蔽装置位于移动端，第三种方式中，香烟屏蔽装置位于静止端。当香烟本体插入香烟屏蔽装置空气进口时，香烟本体可以视为香烟屏蔽装置的空气进口，其具体实施方式示意如下：香烟本体——香烟屏蔽装置，香烟本体——香烟屏蔽装置——抽吸烟嘴，香烟本体——香烟屏蔽装置——可移动香烟烟雾管线——抽吸烟嘴。
基于全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺方法，单套香烟烟雾收集装置单一层级管线结构的香烟侧流烟雾收集、传输工艺系统，依据气体流向顺序连通系统结构件传输香烟侧流烟雾的具体实施方式示意如下：香烟屏蔽装置——可移动香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置——静止端香烟烟雾管线，香烟屏蔽装置——可移动香烟烟雾管线——静止端香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置，香烟屏蔽装置——抽吸排放装置——可移动香烟烟雾管线——静止端香烟烟雾管线，抽吸排放装置——香烟屏蔽装置——可移动香烟烟雾管线——静止端香烟烟雾管线，香烟屏蔽装置——抽吸排放装置——静止端香烟烟雾管线，香烟屏蔽装置——静止端香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置，抽吸排放装置——香烟屏蔽装置——静止端香烟烟雾管线。上述第五、六、七种具体实施方式中，香烟屏蔽装置位于静止端。抽吸排放装置位于香烟屏蔽装置之前，其气体出口与香烟屏蔽装置的空气进口连通，抽吸排放装置位于香烟屏蔽装置之后，其气体进口与香烟屏蔽装置的香烟侧流烟雾出口连通。
基于全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺方法，单套香烟烟雾收集装置单一层级管线结构的人体残余香烟烟雾收集、传输工艺系统，依据气体流向顺序连通系统结构件传输人体残余香烟烟雾的具体实施方式示意如下：集烟装置——可移动香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置——静止端香烟烟雾管线，集烟装置——可移动香烟烟雾管线——静止端香烟烟雾管线——抽吸排放装置，集烟装置——抽吸排放装置——可移动香烟烟雾管线——静止端香烟烟雾管线，集烟装置——可移动香烟烟雾管线——静止端香烟烟雾管线。
基于全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺方法，香烟屏蔽装置位于静止端，单套香烟烟雾收集装置中香烟主流烟雾、人体残余香烟烟雾使用同一条可移动香烟烟雾管线，依据气体流向顺序连通系统结构件传输香烟烟雾的具体实施方式，采用以下13种工艺流程示意图进行表述：
[根据细则26改正02.09.2016]　
Figure WO-DOC-FIGURE-14
[根据细则26改正02.09.2016]　
Figure WO-DOC-FIGURE-15
[根据细则26改正02.09.2016]　
Figure WO-DOC-FIGURE-161
基于全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺方法，单套香烟烟雾收集装置单一层级管线结构的人体残余香烟烟雾、香烟侧流烟雾混合传输工艺系统，依据气体流向顺序连通系统结构件传输混合香烟烟雾的具体实施方式，采用以下14种工艺流程示意图进行表述：
[根据细则26改正02.09.2016]　
Figure WO-DOC-FIGURE-162
[根据细则26改正02.09.2016]　
Figure WO-DOC-FIGURE-17
[根据细则26改正02.09.2016]　
Figure WO-DOC-FIGURE-18
人体残余香烟烟雾、香烟侧流烟雾混合传输工艺系统具体实施方式中第三、四工艺流程图中，集烟装置直接与香烟屏蔽装置腔体连通，人体残余香烟烟雾在香烟屏蔽装置腔体之内与香烟侧流烟雾混合，混合后的香烟烟雾经由香烟屏蔽装置香烟侧流烟雾出口流出。基于上述或者前述的全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺方法以及装置所述的技术方案；作为特例一，可 移动香烟烟雾管线可以直接穿越封闭空间环境壁体向外界排放香烟烟雾，在此情况之下，可移动香烟烟雾管线穿越壁体部分，视为静止端香烟烟雾管线的构成部分；作为特例二，抽吸排放装置位于静止端时，抽吸排放装置气体进口、腔体、气体出口等气体通道，视为静止端香烟烟雾管线的构成部分。
附图说明
图1、图2、图3、图4、图5、图6、图7是为实现本发明创造第一、三种目的全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺方法以及装置实施方式的结构示意图；图8是本发明创造第二种目的全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放装置实施方式的结构示意图；图9是为实现本发明创造第二、三种目的全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放装置的移动端实施方式结构示意图；图10是为实现本发明创造第二、三种目的全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放装置的收盘线装置实施方式结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图，对全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放装置的实施方式进行说明。
图1全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放装置结构示意图中，香烟烟雾收集装置设置为单套。香烟屏蔽装置2、集烟装置3位于移动端设置为一体结构，作为香烟主流烟雾传输管线的香烟本体4插入香烟屏蔽装置2，其过滤嘴部分外漏于香烟屏蔽装置2，集烟装置3气体入口一端设置为烟嘴形状；抽吸排放装置7固定安装于封闭空间壁体11外壁，静止端香烟烟雾管线6穿越封闭空间壁体与抽吸排放装置7连通；香烟屏蔽装置2的香烟侧流烟雾出口、集烟装置3的人体残余香烟烟雾出口与可移动香烟烟雾管线5之间通过三通连通；抽烟者通过香烟本体4抽吸香烟主流烟雾，在抽吸排放装置7提供的流体动力作用下，从香烟屏蔽装置、集烟装置流出的香烟烟雾混合使用同一条可移动香烟烟雾管线5，经由静止端香烟烟雾管线6、抽吸排放装置7排放至封闭空间环境之外。图1中，香烟烟雾传输、排放工艺系统中，管线结构为单一层级。
图2全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放装置结构示意图中，香烟烟雾收集装置设置为两套。两套香烟烟雾收集装置中，同套香烟收集装置均混合使用同一条可移动香烟烟雾管线5传输香烟侧流烟雾、人体残余香烟烟雾。作为香烟主流烟雾传输管线的香烟本体4过滤嘴部分漏出香烟屏蔽装置2，移动端壳体1、香烟屏蔽装置2、集烟装置3组成一体结构位于移动端；两套香 烟烟雾收集装置设置的可移动香烟烟雾管线5与抽吸拍张装置7的气体进口构成三通结构，抽吸排放装置7气体出口与静止端香烟烟雾管线6连通，静止端香烟烟雾管线6穿越封闭空间壁体11延伸至封闭空间环境之外；抽烟者通过香烟本体4抽吸香烟主流烟雾，移动端两套香烟烟雾收集装置所收集的香烟烟雾，分别经过两条可移动香烟烟雾管线5传输至抽吸排放装置7予以混合，经由香烟烟雾管道6排放至封闭空间环境之外。图2中，香烟烟雾传输、排放工艺系统中，管线结构为两层级。
图3全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放装置结构示意图中，香烟烟雾收集装置设置为单套。香烟屏蔽装置2、集烟装置3位于移动端设置为一体结构，作为香烟主流烟雾传输管线的香烟本体4过滤嘴部分漏出香烟屏蔽装置2；两台抽吸排放装置7气体进口分别与可移动香烟烟雾管线5连通，其出口分别与静止端香烟烟雾管线6连通，静止端香烟烟雾管线6穿越封闭空间壁体11；抽烟者通过香烟本体4抽吸香烟主流烟雾，在抽吸排放装置7提供的流体动力作用之下，香烟屏蔽装置2收集的香烟侧流烟雾，以及集烟装置3收集的人体残余香烟烟雾，分别经过两条由香烟烟雾管线5、抽吸排放装置7、静止端香烟烟雾管线6构成的香烟烟雾传输工艺系统，排放至封闭空间环境之外。图3中，香烟侧流烟雾或者人体残余香烟烟雾的传输、排放工艺系统，均使用互相独立设置的香烟烟雾传输管线，构成单一层级管线结构。
图4全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放装置结构示意图中，香烟烟雾收集装置设置为两套。香烟屏蔽装置2、集烟装置3位于移动端设置为一体结构，作为香烟主流烟雾传输管线的香烟本体4过滤嘴部分漏出香烟屏蔽装置2，两台抽吸排放装置7均设置安装于封闭空间壁体11内壁，两台抽吸排放装置7气体出口，分别穿越封闭空间壁体11延伸至封闭空间环境之外；与两台抽吸排放装置7气体进口连通的静止端香烟烟雾管线6，分别与两条可移动香烟烟雾管线5连通，两条可移动香烟烟雾管线5分别与两套香烟烟雾收集装置连通。装置设置的两套香烟烟雾传输工艺系统，均为两层级管线结构，其中一套传输香烟侧流烟雾，另外一套传输人体残余香烟烟雾。作为一种特例，两套香烟烟雾传输工艺系统，均可以混合传输不同香烟烟雾收集装置所收集的香烟侧流烟雾、人体残余香烟烟雾。
图5全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放装置结构示意图中，系抽吸排放装置设置于移动端的特例，该装置设置一套香烟烟雾收集装置。作为香烟主流烟雾传输管线的香烟本体4过滤嘴部分漏出香烟屏蔽装置2，两台抽吸排 放装置7设置于移动端与香烟屏蔽装置2、集烟装置3设置为一体结构，气体进口分别与香烟屏蔽装置2、集烟装置3连通，气体出口分别与两条可移动香烟烟雾管线5连通；静止端香烟烟雾管线6一端穿越封闭空间壁体11延伸至封闭空间环境之外，另外一端与两条可移动香烟烟雾管线5构成三通结构；抽烟者通过香烟本体4抽吸香烟主流烟雾，香烟屏蔽装置2收集的香烟侧流烟雾以及集烟装置收集的人体残余香烟烟雾，经由两台抽吸排放装置7分别被输送至两条可移动香烟烟雾管线5，混合后通过静止端香烟烟雾管线6排放至封闭空间环境之外。图5中，香烟烟雾传输、排放工艺系统中，管线结构为单一层级。
图6全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放装置结构示意图中，香烟烟雾收集装置设置为单套。香烟屏蔽装置2、集烟装置3位于移动端设置为一体结构，作为香烟主流烟雾传输管线的香烟本体4过滤嘴部分漏出香烟屏蔽装置2；静止端设置的抽吸排放装置7为双气道设置，双气道的出口分别连通两条静止端香烟烟雾管线6，两条静止端香烟烟雾管线6，分别穿越封闭空间壁体11延伸至封闭空间环境之外，双气道的进口分别与两条可移动香烟烟雾管线5连通；香烟屏蔽装置2、一条可移动香烟烟雾管线5、抽吸排放装置7其中一条气道、一条静止端香烟烟雾管线6顺序连通，构成香烟侧流烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺系统，集烟装置3、另外一条可移动香烟烟雾管线5、抽吸排放装置7另外一条气道、另外一条静止端香烟烟雾管线6顺序连通，构成人体残余香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺系统。图6中，香烟侧流香烟烟雾传输工艺系统以及人体残余香烟烟雾传输工艺系统，均为单一层级管线结构。
图7全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放装置结构示意图中，香烟烟雾收集装置设置为单套。移动端香烟屏蔽装置2、集烟装置3设置为一体结构，作为香烟主流烟雾传输管线的香烟本体4过滤嘴部分漏出香烟屏蔽装置2；抽吸排放装置7设置于封闭空间壁体11的内壁，抽吸排放装置7气体出口穿越封闭空间壁体11延伸至封闭空间环境之外；抽烟者通过香烟本体4抽吸香烟主流烟雾，香烟屏蔽装置2、可移动香烟烟雾管线5、静止端香烟烟雾管线6、抽吸排放装置7顺序连通，构成香烟侧流烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺系统；集烟装置3、可移动香烟烟雾管线5、穿越封闭空间壁体11延伸至封闭空间环境之外的静止端香烟烟雾管线6顺序连通，构成人体残余香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺系统，人体呼吸器官提供流体动力。图7中，香烟侧流香烟烟雾传输工艺系统以及人体残余香烟烟雾传输工艺系统，均为单一层级管线 结构。
图8全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放装置结构示意图中，香烟烟雾收集装置设置为四套，每套均混合使用同一条可移动香烟烟雾管线5传输香烟烟雾，静止端设置与香烟烟雾收集装置配套的静止端壳体12。作为香烟主流烟雾传输管线的香烟本体4过滤嘴部分漏出香烟屏蔽装置2，位于移动端的壳体1、香烟屏蔽装置2、集烟装置3设置为一体结构；抽吸排放装置7设置于封闭空间壁体11的外壁，和抽吸排放装置7气体进口连通的总干管10穿越封闭空间壁体11，与两只干管9连通，两只干管9分别与两只支管8连通，四只支管8、四条可移动香烟烟雾管线5、四套香烟烟雾收集装置顺序连通。总干管10、干管9、支管8构成三层级管线结构，总干管10、干管9、支管8均属于静止端香烟烟雾管线范畴。静止端壳体12之内，可以收放搁置移动端结构件以及可移动香烟烟雾管线5；静止端壳体12之内，还可以设置其他系统装置结构部件，以及设置安装电气控制元器件等。上述实施例中，静止端壳体12的设置，香烟屏蔽装置2、集烟装置3一体化设置，属于前述24种技术方案中的其中两种，也是从24中技术方案中选择两种技术方案进行排列组合的结果之一。
图9全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放装置移动端结构示意图中，壳体1中安装固定有香烟屏蔽装置2、集烟装置3；香烟屏蔽装置2中设置有空气进口13、香烟侧流烟雾出口14、香烟主流烟雾穿越开口17、烟灰收集套筒16、电子点烟装置的电热体15；作为香烟主流烟雾传输管线的香烟本体4穿越香烟主流烟雾穿越开口17插入烟灰收集套筒16之内，并且香烟本体4的顶端部位与电热体15接触，香烟侧流烟雾出口14与可移动香烟烟雾管线5连通，集烟装置3与可移动香烟烟雾管线5连通。
图10全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放装置收盘线装置结构示意图中，流体旋转接头由固定部件18、转动部件19组成，转动部件19设置有两条流体环道21，固定部件流体通道20与转动部件流体通道22之间通过流体环道21连通，其中固定部件流体通道20与静止端香烟烟雾管线连通，转动部件流体通道22与可移动香烟烟雾管线连通。固定部件18、转动部件19之间设置导电滑环23，转动部件19设置有电力驱动装置24，转动部件19外周设置有带有螺旋槽的收盘线转筒26。转动部件19流体通道22一端的端面，设置有渐开线形状弧形曲面结构导引架25，引导可移动香烟烟雾管线从转动部件19的端面穿越收盘线转筒26进入收盘线转筒26的螺旋槽之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺方法，静止端、移动端之间通过可移动香烟烟雾管线传输香烟烟雾；其中的香烟主流烟雾收集、传输工艺方法为，在抽烟者人体器官提供的流体动力作用之下，香烟本体燃烧所产生的香烟主流烟雾，通过香烟主流烟雾传输管线传输至人体器官，供抽烟者吸食，外界空气流入香烟屏蔽装置用于香烟燃烧；其中的香烟侧流烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺方法为，在抽吸排放装置提供的流体动力作用之下，外界空气流入香烟屏蔽装置维持香烟本体自然燃烧，香烟本体自然燃烧所产生的香烟侧流烟雾从香烟屏蔽装置流出，经由香烟烟雾管线排放至外部空间；其中的人体残余香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺方法为，在流体动力作用之下，人体残余香烟烟雾由集烟装置收集，经由可移动香烟烟雾管线、静止端香烟烟雾管线排放至外部空间；其特征在于，系统装置设置单一层级管线结构的香烟烟雾传输工艺系统，或者设置由支管、干管组成的两层级管线结构的香烟烟雾传输工艺系统，对成套配置的香烟烟雾收集装置所收集的香烟侧流烟雾、人体残余香烟烟雾进行传输、排放。
  2. 根据上述权利要求1所述的全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺方法，其特征在于，系统中香烟侧流烟雾、人体残余香烟烟雾的传输，使用相互独立的香烟烟雾传输工艺系统。
  3. 根据上述权利要求1所述的全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺方法，其特征在于，系统中设置单台双气道抽吸排放装置，分别为香烟侧流烟雾、人体残余香烟烟雾的传输提供流体动力。
  4. 根据上述权利要求1所述的全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放工艺方法，其特征在于，系统中仅在香烟侧流烟雾传输工艺系统设置抽吸排放装置，人体残余香烟烟雾传输工艺系统，由人体器官提供流体动力。
  5. 一种全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放装置；装置设置有静止端、移动端，静止端、移动端之间的结构件通过可移动香烟烟雾管线连通；装置由香烟主流烟雾传输管线、香烟屏蔽装置、集烟装置、可移动香烟烟雾管线、抽吸排放装置、静止端香烟烟雾管线、电气运行控制系统构成，其中的集烟装置位于移动端，香烟主流烟雾传输管线用于抽吸香烟的烟嘴位于移动端；香烟屏蔽装置设置有空气进口、香烟侧流烟雾出口、香烟主流烟雾穿越开口； 集烟装置为两端相通中空结构；系统装置用于传输、排放香烟侧流烟雾、人体残余香烟烟雾的管线，设置为由支管、干管、总干管组成的三层级管线结构，或者设置为三层级以上的管线结构，其中香烟烟雾管线的各个支管，与成套配置的香烟烟雾收集装置的香烟屏蔽装置香烟侧流烟雾出口、集烟装置出口连通；其特征在于，以下述24种技术方案作为排列组合基础，从1至24种技术方案中选定某个数值进行技术方案的排列组合，该数值可以是1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24中任意一个数值，从上述技术方案排列组合结果中任意选择其一在装置中实施应用；静止端设置有可以拆卸分解的壳体，用于装置系统相关结构部件的封闭，以及为了装置整体美观整洁；静止端设置有架体，用于装置系统相关结构部件的固定安装；位于移动端的香烟屏蔽装置或者抽吸烟嘴，选择其一与集烟装置设置为一体结构；香烟屏蔽装置的香烟主流烟雾穿越开口位置，设置有与开口位置活动连接的抽吸烟嘴，抽吸烟嘴与香烟本体之间可以连通；集烟装置设置有与之活动连通的吹送烟嘴；香烟屏蔽装置设置有网眼结构的烟灰收集套筒，烟灰收集套筒两端相通，一端插入香烟本体，另一端与电子点烟装置的电热体相通；香烟屏蔽装置外漏于移动端壳体部分设置为透明结构；装置设置有电子点烟装置；香烟屏蔽装置空气进口设置有单向气阀；香烟屏蔽装置香烟侧流烟雾出口设置有气阀；香烟侧流烟雾传输管线系统设置有气体流量调节阀；集烟装置设置有气阀；装置在静止端设置有电气系统工作电路板；装置电气系统工作电路中，设置有蓄电池及其自动充电装置；装置设置有自动灭烟装置；装置设置有香烟燃尽报警装置；抽吸排放装置电气运行控制电路中设置有定时器，根据定时器设置的时间，控制装置定时关机；抽吸排放装置设置有真空稳压阀；静止端香烟烟雾管线与可移动香烟烟雾管线之间设置流体旋转接头，其旋转部分用于可移动香烟烟雾管线的盘绕收放；静止端设置有移动端结构件搁置装置；静止端香烟烟雾管线设置有气体缓冲容器；静止端设置有烟灰收集室，用于烟蒂、烟灰的收集；静止端结构件与封闭空间环境稳固物体之间设置有结构连接件；传输香烟侧流烟雾的可移动香烟烟雾管线，或者传输香烟主流烟雾的可移动香烟烟雾管线，与传输人体残余香烟烟雾的可移动香烟烟雾管线设置为一体结构。
  6. 一种全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放装置；装置设置有静止端、移动端，静止端、移动端之间的结构件通过可移动香烟烟雾管线连通；装置由香烟主流烟雾传输管线、香烟屏蔽装置、集烟装置、可移动香烟烟雾管线、抽吸排放装置、静止端香烟烟雾管线、电气运行控制系统构成，其中的集烟装置位于移动端，香烟主流烟雾传输管线用于抽吸香烟的烟嘴位于移动端；香烟屏蔽装置设置有空气进口、香烟侧流烟雾出口、香烟主流烟雾穿越开口；集烟装置为两端相通中空结构；其特征在于，系统装置用于传输、排放香烟侧流烟雾或者人体残余香烟烟雾的管线，设置为单一层级管线结构，或者设置为由支管、干管组成的两层级管线结构，单一层级管线结构的香烟烟雾管线或者两层级管线结构香烟烟雾管线的各个支管，与成套配置的香烟烟雾收集装置的香烟屏蔽装置香烟侧流烟雾出口、集烟装置出口连通。
  7. 根据上述权利要求6所述的全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放装置，其特征在于，以下述24种技术方案作为排列组合基础，从1至24种技术方案中选定某个数值进行技术方案的排列组合，该数值可以是1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24中任意一个数值，从上述技术方案排列组合结果中任意选择其一在装置中实施应用；静止端设置有可以拆卸分解的壳体，用于装置系统相关结构部件的封闭，以及为了装置整体美观整洁；静止端设置有架体，用于装置系统相关结构部件的固定安装；位于移动端的香烟屏蔽装置或者抽吸烟嘴，选择其一与集烟装置设置为一体结构；香烟屏蔽装置的香烟主流烟雾穿越开口位置，设置有与开口位置活动连接的抽吸烟嘴，抽吸烟嘴与香烟本体之间可以连通；集烟装置设置有与之活动连通的吹送烟嘴；香烟屏蔽装置设置有网眼结构的烟灰收集套筒，烟灰收集套筒两端相通，一端插入香烟本体，另一端与电子点烟装置的电热体相通；香烟屏蔽装置外漏于移动端壳体部分设置为透明结构；装置设置有电子点烟装置；香烟屏蔽装置空气进口设置有单向气阀；香烟屏蔽装置香烟侧流烟雾出口设置有气阀；香烟侧流烟雾传输管线系统设置有气体流量调节阀；集烟装置设置有气阀；装置在静止端设置有电气系统工作电路板；装置电气系统工作电路中，设置有蓄电池及其自动充电装置；装置设置有自动灭烟装置；装置设置有香烟燃尽报警装置；抽吸排放装置电气 运行控制电路中设置有定时器，根据定时器设置的时间，控制装置定时关机；抽吸排放装置设置有真空稳压阀；静止端香烟烟雾管线与可移动香烟烟雾管线之间设置流体旋转接头，其旋转部分用于可移动香烟烟雾管线的盘绕收放；静止端设置有移动端结构件搁置装置；静止端香烟烟雾管线设置有气体缓冲容器；静止端设置有烟灰收集室，用于烟蒂、烟灰的收集；静止端结构件与封闭空间环境稳固物体之间设置有结构连接件；传输香烟侧流烟雾的可移动香烟烟雾管线，或者传输香烟主流烟雾的可移动香烟烟雾管线，与传输人体残余香烟烟雾的可移动香烟烟雾管线设置为一体结构。
  8. 根据上述权利要求5、7所述的全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放装置，其特征在于，电热体座体设置于电磁铁推杆之上，电磁铁工作电路接入电子点烟装置工作电路，按下控制按钮，电子点烟装置通电，电磁铁推杆推出，带动电热体触碰到香烟本体点燃香烟。
  9. 根据上述权利要求5、7所述的全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放装置，其特征在于，静止端壳体设置有抽吸烟嘴或者吹送烟嘴自动清洗装置，烟嘴自动清洗装置设置有液体容器、烟嘴入口、烟嘴出口、烟嘴自动输入机构、自动清洗传送机构、烟嘴自动输出机构，容器之内存放有溶剂或溶液，用于清洗抽吸烟嘴或者吹送烟嘴。
  10. 根据上述权利要求5、7所述的全屏蔽香烟烟雾收集、传输、排放装置，其特征在于，烟灰收集室与抽吸排放装置之间设置有气体管道，烟灰收集室呈负压状态，烟灰收集室侧壁设置有舱门、触碰开启式气阀，该气阀一端与烟灰收集室相连通，另外一端设置为开孔结构，通过该开孔输送或投放烟灰、烟蒂，烟灰收集室内部设置有可以通过舱门抽取的烟灰斗。
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