WO2014061686A1 - Massage apparatus - Google Patents

Massage apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014061686A1
WO2014061686A1 PCT/JP2013/078022 JP2013078022W WO2014061686A1 WO 2014061686 A1 WO2014061686 A1 WO 2014061686A1 JP 2013078022 W JP2013078022 W JP 2013078022W WO 2014061686 A1 WO2014061686 A1 WO 2014061686A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shaft
injection
liquid tank
liquid
end side
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/078022
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
伊藤 伸一
洋二 正子
Original Assignee
オージー技研株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by オージー技研株式会社 filed Critical オージー技研株式会社
Priority to EP13846271.8A priority Critical patent/EP2910232A4/en
Priority to CN201380053781.4A priority patent/CN104736122A/en
Publication of WO2014061686A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014061686A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/60Components specifically designed for the therapeutic baths of groups A61H33/00
    • A61H33/601Inlet to the bath
    • A61H33/6021Nozzles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/60Components specifically designed for the therapeutic baths of groups A61H33/00
    • A61H33/6005Special constructive structural details of the bathtub, e.g. of the walls or supporting structure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H9/00Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
    • A61H9/0021Hydraulic massage
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1207Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
    • A61H2201/1215Rotary drive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/14Special force transmission means, i.e. between the driving means and the interface with the user
    • A61H2201/1454Special bearing arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/14Special force transmission means, i.e. between the driving means and the interface with the user
    • A61H2201/1463Special speed variation means, i.e. speed reducer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/14Special force transmission means, i.e. between the driving means and the interface with the user
    • A61H2201/1481Special movement conversion means
    • A61H2201/149Special movement conversion means rotation-linear or vice versa
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1654Layer between the skin and massage elements, e.g. fluid or ball
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1657Movement of interface, i.e. force application means
    • A61H2201/1664Movement of interface, i.e. force application means linear
    • A61H2201/1666Movement of interface, i.e. force application means linear multidimensional
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1657Movement of interface, i.e. force application means
    • A61H2201/1664Movement of interface, i.e. force application means linear
    • A61H2201/1669Movement of interface, i.e. force application means linear moving along the body in a reciprocating manner

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a massage device that massages the neck, trunk, and lower limbs of a human body in a supine posture with jet fluid pressure.
  • a massage device for performing massage on a human body a massage device using a liquid pressure such as a water pressure sprayed from an ejection port (a spray nozzle) is known.
  • a flexible sheet is stretched over an upper opening of a liquid tank having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and spray liquid is sprayed from a spray port provided in the liquid tank toward the lower surface of the flexible sheet.
  • spray liquid is sprayed from a spray port provided in the liquid tank toward the lower surface of the flexible sheet.
  • the massage device is provided with an ejection port moving mechanism for moving the ejection port in each of the long side and the short side of the liquid tank.
  • the ejection port moving mechanism in the long side direction includes a cart that can travel in the liquid tank and has an ejection port, a female screw body provided in the cart, and a screw threaded to the female screw body.
  • the screw shaft spans in the direction, and a moving motor connected to the screw shaft outside the liquid tank.
  • the injection port moving mechanism in the short side direction is a worm wheel provided at the lower part of a gear rotatably mounted on the carriage, and is screwed to the worm wheel so as to be extended in the long side direction of the liquid tank.
  • a screw shaft and a rotation motor connected to the screw shaft on the outside of the liquid tank are included.
  • the screw shaft used for rotating the injection port moving mechanism in the short side direction applies a thrust load applied to the bearing unit connected to the rotation motor on one end side of the screw shaft when the rotation motor is driven.
  • the end face on the other end side of the screw shaft is pressed in the direction of the rotating motor with a resin end block, but this causes an increase in the number of parts and causes an increase in cost.
  • the end block is worn by friction caused by the rotation of the screw shaft, and the pressing force gradually decreases.
  • the time required for the centering operation of the shaft used for the movement of the injection port is shortened, the assembling workability of the massage apparatus is improved, and the cost can be reduced without hindering the movement of the injection port.
  • the object is to provide a device.
  • the massaging device of the present invention is a massaging device for moving and rotating the jetting port of the jet liquid in the liquid tank, and is connected to the rotation driving unit and one end side of the rotation driving unit so as to be rotatable.
  • a shaft that is supported by a bearing and has the other end extending in one direction in the liquid tank, a gear member that is slidably mounted on the shaft and that can rotate integrally with the shaft by the rotation drive unit,
  • An injection portion that is movable along the shaft together with the gear member and has the injection port in the upper portion and is rotatable by the rotation of the gear member, and a support that supports the other end side of the shaft in an unfixed state.
  • a mechanism that is a mechanism for moving and rotating the jetting port of the jet liquid in the liquid tank, and is connected to the rotation driving unit and one end side of the rotation driving unit so as to be rotatable.
  • the shaft is supported at one end side in a fixed manner, and the other end side is supported by the support mechanism in an unfixed state. Since the massage device can be assembled without taking more time than necessary, the assembly workability can be improved.
  • the aspect of claim 2 is a mechanism in which the support mechanism supports the other end of the shaft with a clearance between the shaft and the gear member.
  • fine adjustment of the centering of the shaft can be easily performed.
  • the driving force of the rotational drive unit such as a motor can be reliably transmitted from the shaft to the gear member, which is preferable for smoothly rotating the gear member.
  • a load exceeding a specified value is not applied to the rotation drive unit such as a motor, failure of the rotation drive unit such as burnout due to such overload can be reduced.
  • the thrust load in the axial direction is suppressed by receiving the bearing supporting the one end side of the shaft in the axial direction by a mounting member attached to the shaft.
  • the one end side includes one end of the shaft and the vicinity thereof.
  • the other end side of the shaft includes the other end of the shaft and its vicinity.
  • the other end of the shaft is supported by a collar or a bearing, and the end surface of the other end of the shaft is pressed in the axial direction (drive motor side direction) by a resin end block and end bracket member.
  • the thrust load applied to the shaft is suppressed.
  • the attachment member specifically, the nut
  • the thrust load is suppressed by adopting the structure that is received by the bearing, the number of parts can be reduced correspondingly, and the cost can be reduced. Furthermore, it is possible to solve the problem of the conventional structure that the end block made of resin is worn and the pressing force is gradually reduced to eliminate the thrust load suppressing action.
  • the liquid tank is a liquid tank having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view or a substantially elliptical shape in plan view
  • the jetting unit is a pair of two in the short side direction of the liquid tank.
  • two sets are provided over the long side direction of the liquid tank, and the gear member is disposed on the shaft corresponding to each of the injection units.
  • the shaft centering accuracy is required more than when only one injection part is provided.
  • the work time is also expected to increase, the aspect of claim 4 can greatly reduce the time for the adjustment work.
  • Claim 5 The aspect of Claim 5 is provided with the injection part switching means which switches to either one set or two sets of them with respect to the said 2 sets of said injection parts.
  • the treatment time is obtained by simultaneously injecting the injection liquid from all of the injection ports of each of the two injection units.
  • This makes it possible to achieve an efficient massage.
  • massaging a narrow part such as the neck
  • the time required for the centering operation of the shaft can be shortened, the assembling workability of the massage apparatus can be improved, and the cost can be reduced without hindering the movement of the injection port.
  • FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1. It is a fragmentary sectional view of the one end side of a shaft.
  • FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 1. It is a principal part enlarged view of FIG. It is a schematic block diagram for injection part switching.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of a massage apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
  • a partial cross-sectional view along the line A1-A1 in FIG. 1 is the same as FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of one end side of the shaft.
  • FIG. 5 is a partial sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic configuration diagram for switching the injection unit.
  • the massage apparatus 100 includes a liquid tank 1, a movable carriage 2, first to fourth injection units 3A to 3D, an injection liquid supply unit 4, a flexible sheet 5, a flexible reinforcing band 6, A carriage moving mechanism 7 and a casing 8 are provided.
  • the liquid tank 1 has a substantially rectangular shape in plan view or a substantially elliptical shape in plan view, and has an opening 1a on the upper surface thereof to have an internal volume in which a liquid Q such as water is stored.
  • the casing 8 covers the side surface of the liquid tank 1 over the entire circumference.
  • the movable carriage 2 has rolling wheels 2a1 and 2a2 as shown in FIG.
  • the movable carriage 2 can move horizontally along the long side direction 1b of the liquid tank 1 by rolling the rolling wheels 2a1, 2a2 at the bottom of the liquid tank 1 (see FIG. 1).
  • the first to fourth injection units 3A to 3D inject the liquid Q as the injection liquid B from the liquid tank bottom side toward the opening 1a.
  • the injection liquid supply unit 4 supplies the injection liquid B to the first to fourth injection units 3A to 3D.
  • the flexible sheet 5 is made of a rubber sheet material, and is attached to the liquid tank 1 so as to cover the opening 1a.
  • a massage recipient (not shown) makes the treatment site abut on the upper surface of the flexible sheet 5. Boarding is possible in a sitting state.
  • the flexible reinforcement band 6 is made of a sheet-like or net-like member, and is laid on the opening 1 a along the short side direction that intersects the long side direction 1 b of the liquid tank 1 on the upper side of the flexible sheet 5. ing.
  • the flexible reinforcement band 6 is provided at a site where the massage recipient's buttocks abuts when the massage recipient gets on and off the flexible sheet 5.
  • the injection liquid supply unit 4 includes an injection liquid generation unit 12 and a bogie internal flow path 26.
  • the injection liquid generation unit 12 includes a liquid absorption pump unit 13 and bent pipes 14 (14a, 14b).
  • the liquid absorption pump unit 13 absorbs the liquid Q from the liquid tank 1 and pumps it into the injection liquid B.
  • the bent pipes 14 a and 14 b pressure-feed the injection liquid B sucked by the liquid suction pump unit 13 to the movable carriage 2.
  • the in-car flow path 26 is provided at the bottom 2 b of the mobile car 2.
  • the in-trolley channel 26 is formed by sealing the bottom 2b of the movable carriage 2 in a liquid-tight manner.
  • the carriage inner passage 26 is connected to the bent pipes 14a and 14b. It should be noted that the inner passage 26 may be provided at any position as long as it is a gap inside the movable carriage 2. In the present embodiment, the in-cart channel 26 is provided at the bottom 2b of the mobile cart 2, but this is only an example.
  • the first to fourth injection units 3A to 3D are mounted on the movable carriage 2.
  • 3A of 1st injection parts and the 2nd injection part 3B become a group structure which mutually interlock
  • the third injection unit 3C and the fourth injection unit 3D have a set configuration that is interlocked with each other.
  • the first to fourth injection sections 3A to 3D respectively include first to fourth injection shaft sections 20A to 20D, first to fourth injection section main bodies 21A to 21D, and injection nozzles 22A to 22D. , Respectively.
  • the first to fourth injection shaft portions 20A to 20D are installed and arranged on the movable carriage 2 with the axis being vertical. Specifically, the first to fourth injection shaft portions 20A to 20D are erected on the ceiling surface 26a of the bogie inner passage 26.
  • the first and second injection shaft portions 20 ⁇ / b> A and 20 ⁇ / b> B are arranged with the facing direction ⁇ in a direction (short side direction) orthogonal to the long side direction 1 b of the liquid tank 1.
  • the third and fourth injection shaft portions 20 ⁇ / b> C and 20 ⁇ / b> D are arranged with the facing direction ⁇ in the direction orthogonal to the long side direction 1 b of the liquid tank 1.
  • a first rotary cylinder 18A is fitted on the outer peripheral side of the first injection shaft portion 20A so as to be coaxial with the first injection shaft portion 20A.
  • the first rotating cylinder 18A is mounted coaxially and relatively rotatably with respect to the first injection shaft portion 20A via bearings 19 at both ends.
  • second to fourth rotary cylinders 18B to 18D are provided on the outer peripheral side of the second to fourth injection shaft portions 20B to 20D via the bearings 19 and the second to fourth injection shaft portions 20B to 20D.
  • the outer fitting arrangement is coaxial and relatively rotatable.
  • a first connecting gear 23A is coaxially and integrally attached to the upper end of the first rotating cylinder 18A.
  • second to fourth coupling gears 23B to 23D are coaxially and integrally attached to the upper ends of the second to fourth rotating cylinders 18B to 18D.
  • the first connecting gear 23A and the second connecting gear 23B mesh with each other and are interlocked.
  • the third connecting gear 23C and the fourth connecting gear 23D are interlocked with each other by meshing with each other.
  • the first injection unit main body 21A has an oval shape in plan view, and is attached to the upper surface of the first connecting gear 23A.
  • the first injection unit main body 21A is attached to the first connection gear 23A in a rotationally integrated manner with its main shaft coaxial with the first connection gear 23A.
  • the second to fourth injection section main bodies 21B to 21D have an oval shape in plan view and are attached to the upper surfaces of the second to fourth connection gears 23B to 23D.
  • the second to fourth injection section main bodies 21B to 21D are attached to the second to fourth connection gears 23B to 23D in a rotationally integrated manner with their main axes being coaxial with the second to fourth connection gears 23B to 23D. .
  • the injection nozzles 22A to 22D are mounted on the upper surfaces of the first to fourth injection unit main bodies 21A to 21D.
  • the spray nozzles 22A to 22D have a function of spraying the liquid Q as the spray liquid B from the bottom of the liquid tank 1 toward the opening 1a.
  • in-axis flow paths 20Aa to 20Da are formed across both ends in the axial direction.
  • injection unit flow paths 21Aa to 21Da are formed inside the first to fourth injection unit bodies 21A to 21D.
  • the lower ends of the in-shaft channels 20Aa to 20Da communicate with the bogie channel 26.
  • the upper ends of the in-axis passages 20Aa to 20Da communicate with the in-injection passages 21Aa to 21Da.
  • the in-injection flow paths 21Aa to 21Da are connected in communication with the injection nozzles 22A to 22D.
  • the injection nozzles 22A to 22D are in flow communication with the bogie internal flow path 26 via the in-injection flow paths 21Aa to 21Da and the in-axis flow paths 20Aa to 20Da.
  • First to fourth coupling gears 23A to 23D are formed on the lower surfaces of the first to fourth injection unit bodies 21A to 21D.
  • the first connecting gear 23A and the second connecting gear 23B mesh with each other and are interlocked.
  • the third connecting gear 23C and the fourth connecting gear 23D are interlocked with each other by meshing with each other.
  • a first passive gear 24A made of a screw gear is formed on the peripheral surface of the first rotating cylinder 18A.
  • a first screw gear 25A (gear member) meshes with and is interlocked with the first passive gear 24A.
  • the axial center of the first screw gear 25A is horizontally arranged.
  • the first screw gear 25A is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the first nut 30A.
  • the first nut 30A is inserted into the shaft 9 having a rectangular cross section so as to be slidable.
  • a second passive gear 24B made of a screw gear is formed on the peripheral surface of the third rotating cylinder 18C.
  • a second screw gear 25B (gear member) meshes with and is interlocked with the second passive gear 24B.
  • the axis of the second screw gear 25B is horizontally arranged.
  • the second screw gear 25B is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the second nut 30B. Similar to the first nut 30A, the second nut 30B is slidably inserted through the shaft 9 having a rectangular cross section.
  • the carriage moving mechanism 7 includes a shaft 9, a chain drive unit 10, and a rotation drive unit 11.
  • the shaft 9 is horizontally arranged on the bottom of the liquid tank 1 along the long side direction 1b.
  • the rotation drive unit 11 is arranged on one end side of the bottom of the liquid tank 1.
  • the rotation drive unit 11 includes a drive motor 11 a formed of a stepping motor provided outside the liquid tank 1 and a motor shaft 11 b, and one end side 9 a of the shaft 9 is a motor of the rotation drive unit 11.
  • the shaft 9b is interlocked and connected to the shaft 11b by a connecting mechanism (shaft coupling or the like) M, whereby the shaft 9 is arranged at the bottom of the liquid tank 1 along the long side direction 1b and rotatably driven by the rotation driving unit 11. .
  • the shaft 9 guides the movable carriage 2 along the long side direction 1b so that it can be repeatedly moved linearly as follows. That is, the first and second passive gears 24A and 24B and the first and second screw gears 25A and 25B of the first and second nuts 30A and 30B are provided on the upper portion of the movable carriage 2. ing.
  • the first and third rotary cylinders 18A and 18C having the first and second passive gears 24A and 24C are installed on the movable carriage 2 so as to be rotatable relative to each other with the axis being vertical.
  • the first and second screw gears 25A and 25B mesh with the first and second passive gears 24A and 24B in a state where the axis is horizontal and the axis coincides with the axis of the shaft 9. .
  • a coupling hole 30Aa having a shape equivalent to the cross-sectional shape of the shaft 9 is formed in the shaft center of the first nut 30A.
  • a connection hole 30Ba having a shape equivalent to the cross-sectional shape of the shaft 9 is formed in the shaft center of the second nut 30B.
  • the other end 9b of the shaft 9 is disposed through the connection holes 30Aa and 30Ba of the first and second nuts 30A and 30B.
  • the first and second nuts 30A and 30B can be repetitively linearly moved along the axial direction with respect to the shaft 9 and are interlocked and linked to the shaft 9 in an integrated manner.
  • the other end 9b of the shaft 9 is supported in an unfixed state as will be described later.
  • the chain drive unit 10 includes a drive motor 10a, a drive gear 10b, a driven gear 10c, and a chain 10d.
  • the drive gear 10 b and the driven gear 10 c are arranged along a direction parallel to the shaft 9.
  • the drive gear 10b is rotationally driven by the drive motor 10a.
  • the chain 10d is spanned between the drive gear 10b and the driven gear 10c, and both ends of the chain 10d are connected to the movable carriage 2.
  • the drive gear 10b is rotated by the drive motor 10a
  • the chain 10d spanned between the drive gear 10b and the driven gear 10c moves linearly in parallel with the axial direction of the shaft 9, and thereby the both ends of the chain 10d.
  • the carriage 2 is repeatedly moved along the long side direction 1 b.
  • brackets 31 ⁇ / b> A and 31 ⁇ / b> B having through-holes in the axial direction are provided on the ceiling surface 26 a of the in-car flow path 26 in the mobile carriage 2 of the first and second nuts 30 ⁇ / b> A and 30 ⁇ / b> B. It is fixed to the movable carriage 2 on both sides in the axial direction, and the bushes 32A, 32B are fixed on both sides in the axial direction through the through holes of the brackets 31A, 31B on both sides in the axial direction.
  • the bushes 32A and 32B have flanges 32Aa and 32Ba in the radial direction and cylindrical portions 32Ab and 32Bb in the axial direction.
  • the bushes 32A and 32B have their flanges 32Aa and 32Ba positioned and fixed between the inner side surfaces of the brackets 31A and 31B and the outer side surface of the nut main body 30Ab of the first nut 30A.
  • the first nut 30A includes a nut body 30Ab and nut cylinders 30Ac and 30Bc extending in a cylindrical shape in the axial direction from both side surfaces of the nut body 30Ab.
  • the inner diameters of the cylindrical portions 32Ab and 32Bb of the bushes 32A and 32B are larger than the outer diameters of the nut cylindrical portions 30Ac and 30Bc of the first nut 30A. Therefore, there are clearances 33A and 33B between the cylindrical portions 32Ab and 32Bb of the bushes 32A and 32B and the nut cylindrical portions 30Ac and 30Bc of the first nut 30A.
  • the other end side 9b of the shaft 9 is supported with clearances 33A and 33B.
  • bracket 31A, 31B and bush 32A, 32B comprise the support mechanism of the other end side 9b of the axis
  • the second nut 30B in which the second screw gear 25B is formed on the outer peripheral surface has the same structure as the first nut 30A and is fixed to the movable carriage 2 on both sides in the axial direction.
  • the bushes 32A and 32B are fixed on both sides in the axial direction through the through holes of the brackets 31A and 31B on both sides in the axial direction, thereby constituting a support mechanism for the other end side 9b of the shaft 9.
  • one end side 9a of the shaft 9 is inserted into the through hole 1e of the bearing bracket 1d erected on the bottom wall 1c of the liquid tank 1, and is rotated by a bearing 27 disposed in the through hole 1e.
  • Thrust load in the direction of the rotation drive unit 11 can be suppressed by a seat plate 28, a toothed washer 29, and a nut 41 that are fixedly supported and attached to the side surface of the bearing bracket 1d. .
  • the shaft 9 is fixedly supported at one end side 9a by the bearing 27, while the other end side 9b is supported in an unfixed state by the support mechanism.
  • a massage recipient touches the treatment site on the upper surface of the flexible sheet 5 of the massage apparatus 100 and sits down (for example, lying down). In this state, a massage recipient or a massage treatment attendant turns on a switch for starting the operation of the massage apparatus 100.
  • the liquid absorption pump unit 13 is driven to absorb the liquid Q from the liquid tank 1, pressurize the liquid Q that has been absorbed into the injection liquid B, and then the generated injection liquid B is bent. It is pumped to the carriage inner passage 26 of the moving carriage 2 via 14a and 14b.
  • the injection liquid B pumped to the carriage inner passage 26 passes through the in-shaft passages 20Aa to 20Da and the injection portion inner passages 21Aa to 21Da to the injection nozzles 22A to 22D of the first to fourth injection portions 3A to 3D. It is further pumped.
  • Each of the injection nozzles 22A to 22D injects the injected injection liquid B toward the liquid Q in the liquid tank 1 toward the opening 1a.
  • the sprayed liquid B that has been sprayed strikes the back surface of the flexible sheet 5 and then diffuses into the liquid Q in the liquid tank 1.
  • the flexible sheet 5 is partially bent and deformed upward by the injection of the spray liquid B, and massages the body surface part of the massage recipient located at the bent sheet part.
  • the drive motor 10a of the chain drive unit 10 arbitrarily rotates in the forward and reverse directions, so that the movable carriage 2 repeatedly moves linearly along the long side direction 1b.
  • the moving carriage 2 is guided in its linear movement by the connection holes 30Aa, 30Ba of the first and second nuts 30A, 30B being inserted into the shaft 9.
  • the injection nozzles 22A to 22D of the first to fourth injection unit main bodies 21A to 21D mounted on the movable carriage 2 repeatedly move linearly.
  • the rotation drive unit 11 drives the shaft 9 to rotate forward and backward, so that the first and second nuts 30A and 30B (first and second screw gears 25A and 25B) are driven by the shaft 9. It is rotated forward and reverse.
  • first and second passive gears 24A and 24B linked to the first and second screw gears 25A and 25B on the outer peripheral surfaces of the first and second nuts 30A and 30B are rotationally driven, thereby The first and third rotary cylinders 18A and 18C rotate.
  • the first and third connection gears 23A and 23C and the first and third injection unit main bodies 21A and 21C rotate and are further connected to the first and third connection gears 23A and 23C. 2, 4th connection gear 23B, 23D and 2nd, 4th injection part main body 21B, 21D rotate.
  • the first and third injection unit main bodies 21A and 21C and the second and fourth injection unit main bodies 21B and 21D rotate in opposite directions, and accordingly, the first to fourth injection unit main bodies 21A.
  • the injection nozzles 22A to 22D of 21 to 21D move in the liquid tank 1 while drawing a complicated movement locus along the long side direction 1b.
  • the massage recipient is carefully and carefully massaged by the jet liquid B ejected by the jet nozzles 22A to 22D that move while drawing a complicated movement trajectory.
  • the first and third rotary cylinders 18A and 18C and the second and fourth rotary cylinders 18B and 18D rotate in directions opposite to each other.
  • the first to fourth injection unit main bodies 21A to 21D rotate, and the injection nozzles 22A to 22D attached to the first to fourth injection unit main bodies 21A to 21D further perform the first to fourth injections. It rotates around the axis of the main parts 21A to 21D.
  • the injection nozzles 22A to 22D that have undergone the above repetitive linear movement / repetitive rotation movement move in the liquid tank 1 while drawing a complicated movement locus along the long side direction 1b.
  • the massage recipient is carefully and carefully massaged by the jet liquid B ejected by the jet nozzles 22A to 22D that move while drawing a complicated movement trajectory.
  • the shaft 9 is assembled during the assembly operation of the massage device 100. Since the massage apparatus 100 can be assembled without requiring more time than necessary for the centering adjustment work, the assembling workability can be improved. Therefore, in the present embodiment, it is not necessary to fix the other end side of the shaft 9 unlike the conventional structure, so that a member such as a bearing in which a collar and a bearing required for the fixing are incorporated is not necessary. It is possible to reduce the processing accuracy of the end face on the other end side of the slab, or to eliminate the need for precise processing of the end face, and to reduce the processing cost thereof.
  • the bearing 27 on the one end side 9a of the shaft 9 is received in the axial direction by the seat plate 28, the toothed washer 29, and the nut 41 (attachment member) attached to the shaft 9, so that A thrust load acting in the direction of the rotation drive unit 11 can be suppressed.
  • the bearing 27 on the one end side 9a of the shaft 9 is received in the axial direction by the seat plate 28, the toothed washer 29, and the nut 41 (attachment member) attached to the shaft 9, so that A thrust load acting in the direction of the rotation drive unit 11 can be suppressed.
  • each of the first to fourth injection units 3A to 3D includes two first and second injection units 3A and 3B in the short side direction of the liquid tank 1.
  • Two sets of third and fourth injection units 3C and 3D are provided in the long side direction.
  • the number of the first to fourth injection nozzles 22A to 22D is set to one set of the first and second injection units 3A and 3B or one set of the third and fourth injection units 3C and 3D, or the first, There is provided an injection unit switching means for switching to one of two sets of the second injection units 3A and 3B and the third and fourth injection units 3C and 3D.
  • This injection unit switching means can also be referred to as injection port number switching means for switching between two or four injection nozzles (injection ports).
  • the liquid suction pump unit 13 sucks the liquid Q from the liquid Q suction port 13a to form the jet liquid B, and then ejects the jet units 3A to 3D from the two discharge ports 13b and 13c via the bent pipes 14a and 14b.
  • the jetting liquid B is discharged.
  • the electromagnetic valve 40 is provided as the injection unit switching means in the middle of one bent pipe 14b.
  • the injection nozzles 22A to 22D of the first to fourth injection units 3A to 3D are two, the injection nozzles 22C and 22D of the third and fourth injection units 3C and 3D are closed when the electromagnetic valve 40 is closed.
  • the jet liquid B is jetted from one set.
  • the number of the injection nozzles 22A to 22D is four, when the solenoid valve 40 is opened, the injection liquid B is injected from the two sets of the injection nozzles 22A to 22D of the first to fourth injection units 3A to 3D. .
  • the spraying liquid B is sprayed simultaneously from the two pairs of spray nozzles 22A to 22D, thereby shortening the treatment time. Efficient massage can be realized.
  • massaging a narrow part such as the neck
  • the shaft 9 has a rectangular cross section, but is not limited thereto, and may be a polygon such as a rectangle, a hexagon, or an octagon.
  • a worm gear may be used instead of the screw gear.
  • the shaft 9 of the present embodiment has a rectangular cross section, but is not limited thereto, and may be a circular shaft having a circular cross section and having a groove formed in the axial direction. It may be a nut having a protrusion that can be fitted into the groove. Further, the shaft 9 may be a spline shaft and the nut may be a spline nut. Moreover, you may use a motorized valve instead of an electromagnetic valve as an injection part switching means.

Abstract

[Problem] To reduce the time required for centering work and improve assembly work efficiency for a massage device when supporting a shaft that moves a jet part having a jet nozzle, and to reduce costs without hindering movement of the jet nozzle. [Solution] This massage apparatus comprises: a rotary drive part (11); a shaft (9), one end (9a) of which is rotatably connected to the rotary drive part (11) and is supported by a bearing (27), and the other end (9b) of which extends in one direction inside a liquid tank (1); threaded gears (25A, 25B) disposed on the shaft (9); a jet part that is able to move along the shaft (9) with the threaded gears (25A, 25B), has a jet nozzle at the top, and can be rotated by the rotation of the threaded gears (25A, 25B); and a support mechanism that supports the other end (9b) of the shaft (9) in a non-fixed state.

Description

マッサージ装置Massage equipment
 本発明は、仰臥姿勢の人体の頚部、体幹、および下肢を噴流液圧によりマッサージするマッサージ装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a massage device that massages the neck, trunk, and lower limbs of a human body in a supine posture with jet fluid pressure.
 従来から、人体に対するマッサージを行うマッサージ装置として、噴射口(噴射ノズル)から噴射される水圧等の液圧を利用したマッサージ装置が知られる。このマッサージ装置は、略直方体形状を呈する液槽の上方開口に可撓性シートが張設されて、液槽内に配設された噴射口から噴射液を可撓性シートの下面に向けて噴射することにより、可撓性シート上に横たわるマッサージ受療者に対して刺激を与えて施療を施すものとなっている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a massage device for performing massage on a human body, a massage device using a liquid pressure such as a water pressure sprayed from an ejection port (a spray nozzle) is known. In this massage device, a flexible sheet is stretched over an upper opening of a liquid tank having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and spray liquid is sprayed from a spray port provided in the liquid tank toward the lower surface of the flexible sheet. By doing so, a massage treatment person lying on a flexible sheet is stimulated to perform treatment (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
 マッサージ装置には、噴射口を液槽の長辺および短辺の各方向に移動させる噴射口移動機構が各々設けられている。長辺方向の噴射口移動機構は、液槽内を走行可能で噴射口が形成される台車と、この台車に設けられる雌ネジ体と、この雌ネジ体に螺合され、液槽の長辺方向に掛け渡されるネジ軸と、液槽の外側においてネジ軸に連結される移動用モータなどから構成される。 The massage device is provided with an ejection port moving mechanism for moving the ejection port in each of the long side and the short side of the liquid tank. The ejection port moving mechanism in the long side direction includes a cart that can travel in the liquid tank and has an ejection port, a female screw body provided in the cart, and a screw threaded to the female screw body. The screw shaft spans in the direction, and a moving motor connected to the screw shaft outside the liquid tank.
 一方、短辺方向の噴射口移動機構は、台車上に回転自在に載設される歯車の下部に設けられるウォームホイールと、このウォームホイールに螺合されて液槽の長辺方向に掛け渡されるネジ軸と、液槽の外側においてネジ軸に連結される回動用モータなどから構成される。 On the other hand, the injection port moving mechanism in the short side direction is a worm wheel provided at the lower part of a gear rotatably mounted on the carriage, and is screwed to the worm wheel so as to be extended in the long side direction of the liquid tank. A screw shaft and a rotation motor connected to the screw shaft on the outside of the liquid tank are included.
特開2003-52782号公報JP 2003-52782 A
 従来のマッサージ装置においては、ネジ軸の両端が軸受ユニットにより回動可能に固定支持されているため、ネジ軸の寸法や軸受ユニットに挿通するネジ軸端部の加工などに高い精度が要求され、ネジ軸の芯出しの精度が劣ると、ネジ軸が適切に回動せず、台車の円滑な走行に支障を来たしたり、あるいは回動用モータの動力がウォームホイールに確実に伝動せず結果として歯車の回動に悪影響を与えてしまう、という問題点を有していた。 In the conventional massage device, since both ends of the screw shaft are fixedly supported by the bearing unit so as to be rotatable, high accuracy is required for the processing of the screw shaft dimensions and the end of the screw shaft inserted into the bearing unit, If the accuracy of the screw shaft alignment is inferior, the screw shaft will not rotate properly, which may interfere with the smooth running of the carriage, or the power of the rotating motor will not be transmitted reliably to the worm wheel, resulting in gears. It had the problem of adversely affecting the rotation of the.
 加えて、芯出しの精度が劣っている状態で移動用または回動用のモータを駆動し続けると、モータに規定値以上の負荷がかかり、焼損等によるモータ故障につながるという問題点も有していた。 In addition, if the motor for movement or rotation is continuously driven in a state where the alignment accuracy is inferior, there is a problem that a load exceeding the specified value is applied to the motor, resulting in motor failure due to burning or the like. It was.
 さらに、マッサージ装置の製造工場内での組立作業時においてネジ軸の芯出し調整の作業に非常に時間を要し、これがマッサージ装置の組立作業性を悪化させる要因の1つとなっており、組立作業性の改善も望まれていた。 Furthermore, it takes a very long time to adjust the centering of the screw shaft during the assembly work in the manufacturing plant of the massage device, which is one of the factors that deteriorate the assembly workability of the massage device. Improvement in sex was also desired.
 また、噴射口移動機構を短辺方向に回動させるために用いられるネジ軸は、回動用モータの駆動時に、ネジ軸の一端側で回動用モータと連結する側の軸受ユニットに加わるスラスト負荷を軽減させるために、ネジ軸の他端側の端面を樹脂製のエンドブロックで回動用モータの方向に押圧する工夫をしているが、これが部品点数の増大を招き、コストアップの要因となっているばかりでなく、ネジ軸の回動による摩擦でエンドブロックが摩耗し、次第に押圧力が減退するという問題点も有していた。 Further, the screw shaft used for rotating the injection port moving mechanism in the short side direction applies a thrust load applied to the bearing unit connected to the rotation motor on one end side of the screw shaft when the rotation motor is driven. In order to reduce this, the end face on the other end side of the screw shaft is pressed in the direction of the rotating motor with a resin end block, but this causes an increase in the number of parts and causes an increase in cost. In addition, the end block is worn by friction caused by the rotation of the screw shaft, and the pressing force gradually decreases.
 本発明においては、噴射口の移動に用いる軸の芯出し作業に要する時間を短縮しマッサージ装置の組立作業性を向上すると共に、噴射口の移動に支障を来たすことなく、コストダウン化が図れるマッサージ装置を提供することを目的としている。 In the present invention, the time required for the centering operation of the shaft used for the movement of the injection port is shortened, the assembling workability of the massage apparatus is improved, and the cost can be reduced without hindering the movement of the injection port. The object is to provide a device.
 請求項1に係る本発明のマッサージ装置は、液槽内で噴射液の噴射口を移動および回動させるマッサージ装置であって、回転駆動部と、一端側が前記回転駆動部に回転駆動可能に連結されると共に軸受で支持されかつ他端側が前記液槽内一方向に延在する軸と、前記軸にスライド移動可能に装着されて前記回転駆動部により前記軸と共に一体回転可能なギア部材と、前記ギア部材と共に前記軸に沿って移動可能でかつ上部に前記噴射口を有しかつ前記ギア部材の回転により回動可能な噴射部と、前記軸の他端側を非固定状態で支持する支持機構と、を有したことを特徴とする。 The massaging device of the present invention according to claim 1 is a massaging device for moving and rotating the jetting port of the jet liquid in the liquid tank, and is connected to the rotation driving unit and one end side of the rotation driving unit so as to be rotatable. A shaft that is supported by a bearing and has the other end extending in one direction in the liquid tank, a gear member that is slidably mounted on the shaft and that can rotate integrally with the shaft by the rotation drive unit, An injection portion that is movable along the shaft together with the gear member and has the injection port in the upper portion and is rotatable by the rotation of the gear member, and a support that supports the other end side of the shaft in an unfixed state. And a mechanism.
 本発明によれば、軸は、一端側が固定的に支持される一方、支持機構により他端側が非固定状態で支持されているので、マッサージ装置の組立作業時において、軸の芯出し調整の作業に必要以上に時間を要することなくマッサージ装置の組立を行えるので、組立作業性を向上することができる。また、本発明によれば、従来構造のように軸の他端側を固定する必要がないため、この固定に要するカラーや軸受が内部に組み込まれた軸受等の部材が不要となり、さらに軸の他端側の端面の加工精度を過度に高める必要がなくなるうえに、端面の精密加工をも不要にでき、その分、コストダウンが図れる。 According to the present invention, the shaft is supported at one end side in a fixed manner, and the other end side is supported by the support mechanism in an unfixed state. Since the massage device can be assembled without taking more time than necessary, the assembly workability can be improved. In addition, according to the present invention, it is not necessary to fix the other end of the shaft as in the conventional structure, and thus a member such as a bearing in which a collar and a bearing required for this fixing are incorporated is not necessary. It is not necessary to excessively increase the processing accuracy of the end surface on the other end side, and it is possible to eliminate the need for precision processing of the end surface, thereby reducing the cost.
 請求項2の態様は、前記支持機構が、前記軸の他端側を前記ギア部材との間でクリアランスを持たせた状態で支持する機構となっている。 The aspect of claim 2 is a mechanism in which the support mechanism supports the other end of the shaft with a clearance between the shaft and the gear member.
 この請求項2の態様では、軸の芯出しの微調整を簡便に行える。また、モータ等の回転駆動部の駆動力を軸からギア部材に確実に伝動させることができるので、ギア部材を円滑に回動させるうえで好ましいものとなる。また、モータ等の回転駆動部に対して規定値以上の負荷がかかることがなくなるので、このような過負荷に起因する焼損等の回転駆動部の故障を軽減することができる。 In this aspect of claim 2, fine adjustment of the centering of the shaft can be easily performed. In addition, the driving force of the rotational drive unit such as a motor can be reliably transmitted from the shaft to the gear member, which is preferable for smoothly rotating the gear member. In addition, since a load exceeding a specified value is not applied to the rotation drive unit such as a motor, failure of the rotation drive unit such as burnout due to such overload can be reduced.
 請求項3の態様は、前記軸の前記一端側を支持する前記軸受を前記軸に取着した取着部材により軸心方向で受けることにより、前記軸心方向へのスラスト負荷を抑制する。なお、前記一端側は、前記軸の一端とその近傍を含む意味である。軸の他端側も同様に軸の他端とその近傍を含む意味である。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, the thrust load in the axial direction is suppressed by receiving the bearing supporting the one end side of the shaft in the axial direction by a mounting member attached to the shaft. The one end side includes one end of the shaft and the vicinity thereof. Similarly, the other end side of the shaft includes the other end of the shaft and its vicinity.
 従来構造のマッサージ装置において、カラーや軸受で軸の他端側を支持すると共に、樹脂製のエンドブロックおよびエンドブラケットの部材で軸他端側の端面を軸心方向(駆動モータ側方向)に押圧することで、軸に加わるスラスト負荷を抑制していたが、請求項3の態様では、軸の一端側またはその近傍において軸に取着した取着部材(具体的にはナット)を一端側の軸受で受ける構成にすることでスラスト負荷を抑制したので、その分、部品点数を削減でき、コストダウンが図れることになる。さらには、従来の構成で生じていた、樹脂製のエンドブロックが磨耗して次第に押圧力が減退してスラスト負荷の抑制作用がなくなる、という問題点も解消できる。 In a conventional massaging device, the other end of the shaft is supported by a collar or a bearing, and the end surface of the other end of the shaft is pressed in the axial direction (drive motor side direction) by a resin end block and end bracket member. Thus, the thrust load applied to the shaft is suppressed. However, in the aspect of the third aspect, the attachment member (specifically, the nut) attached to the shaft at one end side of the shaft or in the vicinity thereof is arranged at one end side. Since the thrust load is suppressed by adopting the structure that is received by the bearing, the number of parts can be reduced correspondingly, and the cost can be reduced. Furthermore, it is possible to solve the problem of the conventional structure that the end block made of resin is worn and the pressing force is gradually reduced to eliminate the thrust load suppressing action.
 請求項4の態様は、前記液槽が、平面視ほぼ長方形状ないし平面視ほぼ楕円形状等の液槽であり、前記噴射部は、前記液槽の短辺方向において二つ一対で一組とされ、かつ、前記液槽の長辺方向にわたって二組設けられ、前記軸には、前記各組の噴射部に対応して前記ギア部材が配設されている。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the liquid tank is a liquid tank having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view or a substantially elliptical shape in plan view, and the jetting unit is a pair of two in the short side direction of the liquid tank. In addition, two sets are provided over the long side direction of the liquid tank, and the gear member is disposed on the shaft corresponding to each of the injection units.
 従来構造のマッサージ装置においては噴射部を二個配置しようとすれば、噴射部を一個だけ設ける場合に比して軸の芯出し精度がさらに要求されることになり、これに伴って芯出し調整作業の時間も増加することが予想されるが、請求項4の態様では、この調整作業の時間を大幅に削減できることになる。 In the conventional massage apparatus, if two injection parts are arranged, the shaft centering accuracy is required more than when only one injection part is provided. Although the work time is also expected to increase, the aspect of claim 4 can greatly reduce the time for the adjustment work.
 請求項5の態様は、前記二組の前記噴射部に対して、それらのうちの一組あるいは二組のいずれかに切り替える噴射部切替手段を備える。 The aspect of Claim 5 is provided with the injection part switching means which switches to either one set or two sets of them with respect to the said 2 sets of said injection parts.
 請求項5の態様では、例えば、肩や背中の面積が広い部位(筋肉)をマッサージするときは、二組の噴射部それぞれが有する噴射口の全てから同時に噴射液を噴射することで、施療時間の短縮化になり効率的なマッサージが実現できる。逆に、首などの狭い部位をマッサージするときは一組の噴射部が有する噴射口からの噴射に切り替えることで施療対象の部位に対してピンポイントに噴射液を噴射してマッサージをすることができ、不必要な部位にまで噴射液を噴射しマッサージ受療者に不快感を与えるという好ましくない状況を防止することができる。 In the aspect of claim 5, for example, when massaging a region (muscle) having a large area of the shoulder or back, the treatment time is obtained by simultaneously injecting the injection liquid from all of the injection ports of each of the two injection units. This makes it possible to achieve an efficient massage. Conversely, when massaging a narrow part such as the neck, it is possible to massage by spraying the injection liquid at a pinpoint to the treatment target part by switching to injection from the injection port of the pair of injection parts It is possible to prevent an unfavorable situation in which an unpleasant feeling is given to the massage recipient by spraying the jet liquid to an unnecessary part.
 本発明では、軸の芯出し作業に要する時間を短縮しマッサージ装置の組立作業性を向上させ、噴射口の移動に支障を来たすことなく、コストダウン化が図れる。 In the present invention, the time required for the centering operation of the shaft can be shortened, the assembling workability of the massage apparatus can be improved, and the cost can be reduced without hindering the movement of the injection port.
本発明の実施形態に係るマッサージ装置の概略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view of the massage apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図1のCーC線に沿う横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which follows the CC line of FIG. 図1のA-A線に沿う部分断面図である。FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1. 軸の一端側の部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view of the one end side of a shaft. 図1のB-B線に沿う部分断面図である。FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 1. 図6の要部拡大図である。It is a principal part enlarged view of FIG. 噴射部切替えのための概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram for injection part switching.
 以下、添付した図面を参照して、本発明の実施の形態に係るマッサージ装置を説明する。図1は本発明の実施形態に係るマッサージ装置の概略平面図である。図2は、図1のCーC線に沿う横断面図である。図3は、図1のA-A線に沿う部分断面図である。なお、図1のA1-A1線に沿う部分断面図も、図3と同様になる。図4は、軸の一端側の部分断面図である。図5は、図1のB-B線に沿う部分断面図である。図6は、図5の要部拡大図である。図7は、噴射部切替えのための概略構成図である。 Hereinafter, a massage device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of a massage apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC in FIG. FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. A partial cross-sectional view along the line A1-A1 in FIG. 1 is the same as FIG. FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of one end side of the shaft. FIG. 5 is a partial sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG. FIG. 7 is a schematic configuration diagram for switching the injection unit.
 マッサージ装置100は、液槽1と、移動台車2と、第1~第4の噴射部3A~3Dと、噴射液供給部4と、可撓性シート5と、可撓性補強帯6と、台車移動機構7と、ケーシング8と、を備えている。 The massage apparatus 100 includes a liquid tank 1, a movable carriage 2, first to fourth injection units 3A to 3D, an injection liquid supply unit 4, a flexible sheet 5, a flexible reinforcing band 6, A carriage moving mechanism 7 and a casing 8 are provided.
 液槽1は、平面視ほぼ長方形状ないし平面視ほぼ楕円形状等をなし、その上面に開口1aを有して水等の液体Qが貯留される内容積を有している。ケーシング8は、全周にわたって液槽1の側面を覆っている。 The liquid tank 1 has a substantially rectangular shape in plan view or a substantially elliptical shape in plan view, and has an opening 1a on the upper surface thereof to have an internal volume in which a liquid Q such as water is stored. The casing 8 covers the side surface of the liquid tank 1 over the entire circumference.
 移動台車2は、図3に示すように、転動輪2a1,2a2を有している。移動台車2は、転動輪2a1,2a2を液槽1内の底部で転動させることで、液槽1の長辺方向1bに沿って水平移動可能となっている(図1参照)。 The movable carriage 2 has rolling wheels 2a1 and 2a2 as shown in FIG. The movable carriage 2 can move horizontally along the long side direction 1b of the liquid tank 1 by rolling the rolling wheels 2a1, 2a2 at the bottom of the liquid tank 1 (see FIG. 1).
 第1~第4の噴射部3A~3Dは、液体Qを噴射液Bとして液槽底部側から開口1aに向かって噴射している。噴射液供給部4は、第1~第4の噴射部3A~3Dに噴射液Bを供給している。 The first to fourth injection units 3A to 3D inject the liquid Q as the injection liquid B from the liquid tank bottom side toward the opening 1a. The injection liquid supply unit 4 supplies the injection liquid B to the first to fourth injection units 3A to 3D.
 可撓性シート5はゴムシート材からなり、液槽1に、開口1aを覆って取り付けられており、マッサージ受療者(図示略)が治療部位を可撓性シート5の上面に当接させて座臥状態で乗込可能となっている。 The flexible sheet 5 is made of a rubber sheet material, and is attached to the liquid tank 1 so as to cover the opening 1a. A massage recipient (not shown) makes the treatment site abut on the upper surface of the flexible sheet 5. Boarding is possible in a sitting state.
 可撓性補強帯6は、シート状ないしは網状の部材からなり、可撓性シート5の上側にあって液槽1の長辺方向1bと交差する短辺方向に沿って開口1a上に架設されている。可撓性補強帯6は、マッサージ受療者が可撓性シート5に乗降する際に、マッサージ受療者の臀部が当接する部位に設けられている。 The flexible reinforcement band 6 is made of a sheet-like or net-like member, and is laid on the opening 1 a along the short side direction that intersects the long side direction 1 b of the liquid tank 1 on the upper side of the flexible sheet 5. ing. The flexible reinforcement band 6 is provided at a site where the massage recipient's buttocks abuts when the massage recipient gets on and off the flexible sheet 5.
 噴射液供給部4は、噴射液発生部12と、台車内流路26とを備えている。噴射液発生部12は、吸液ポンプ部13と曲折配管14(14a,14b)とを備えている。吸液ポンプ部13は、液槽1から液体Qを吸液して噴射液Bにして圧送する。曲折配管14a,14bは、吸液ポンプ部13によって吸液された噴射液Bを、移動台車2まで圧送する。 The injection liquid supply unit 4 includes an injection liquid generation unit 12 and a bogie internal flow path 26. The injection liquid generation unit 12 includes a liquid absorption pump unit 13 and bent pipes 14 (14a, 14b). The liquid absorption pump unit 13 absorbs the liquid Q from the liquid tank 1 and pumps it into the injection liquid B. The bent pipes 14 a and 14 b pressure-feed the injection liquid B sucked by the liquid suction pump unit 13 to the movable carriage 2.
 台車内流路26は、移動台車2の底部2bに設けられている。台車内流路26は、移動台車2の底部2bを液密に封止することで形成されている。台車内流路26は、曲折配管14a,14bに連通接続されている。なお、台車内流路26は、移動台車2の内部の隙間であればどの位置に設けてもよい。本実施形態では、移動台車2の底部2bに台車内流路26を設けているがこれは一例にすぎない。 The in-car flow path 26 is provided at the bottom 2 b of the mobile car 2. The in-trolley channel 26 is formed by sealing the bottom 2b of the movable carriage 2 in a liquid-tight manner. The carriage inner passage 26 is connected to the bent pipes 14a and 14b. It should be noted that the inner passage 26 may be provided at any position as long as it is a gap inside the movable carriage 2. In the present embodiment, the in-cart channel 26 is provided at the bottom 2b of the mobile cart 2, but this is only an example.
 第1~第4の噴射部3A~3Dは、移動台車2に装着されている。第1の噴射部3Aと第2の噴射部3Bとは互いに連動する組構成となっている。第3の噴射部3Cと第4の噴射部3Dとは互いに連動する組構成となっている。第1~第4の噴射部3A~3Dは、それぞれ、第1~第4の噴射軸部20A~20Dと、第1~第4の噴射部本体21A~21Dと、噴射ノズル22A~22Dとを、それぞれ、備えている。 The first to fourth injection units 3A to 3D are mounted on the movable carriage 2. 3A of 1st injection parts and the 2nd injection part 3B become a group structure which mutually interlock | cooperates. The third injection unit 3C and the fourth injection unit 3D have a set configuration that is interlocked with each other. The first to fourth injection sections 3A to 3D respectively include first to fourth injection shaft sections 20A to 20D, first to fourth injection section main bodies 21A to 21D, and injection nozzles 22A to 22D. , Respectively.
 第1~第4の噴射軸部20A~20Dは、軸心を垂直にして移動台車2上に据え付け配置されている。具体的には、第1~第4の噴射軸部20A~20Dは、台車内流路26の天井面26aに立設配置されている。ここで、第1、第2の噴射軸部20A、20Bは、その対向方向αを液槽1の長辺方向1bと直交する方向(短辺方向)の向きにして配列されている。同様に第3、第4の噴射軸部20C、20Dは、その対向方向αを液槽1の長辺方向1bと直交する方向の向きにして配列されている。 The first to fourth injection shaft portions 20A to 20D are installed and arranged on the movable carriage 2 with the axis being vertical. Specifically, the first to fourth injection shaft portions 20A to 20D are erected on the ceiling surface 26a of the bogie inner passage 26. Here, the first and second injection shaft portions 20 </ b> A and 20 </ b> B are arranged with the facing direction α in a direction (short side direction) orthogonal to the long side direction 1 b of the liquid tank 1. Similarly, the third and fourth injection shaft portions 20 </ b> C and 20 </ b> D are arranged with the facing direction α in the direction orthogonal to the long side direction 1 b of the liquid tank 1.
 第1の噴射軸部20Aの外周側には第1の回転筒18Aが第1の噴射軸部20Aと同軸に外嵌配置されている。第1の回転筒18Aは、両端にある軸受19を介して第1の噴射軸部20Aに対して同軸でかつ相対回転可能に装着されている。同様に、第2~第4の噴射軸部20B~20Dの外周側には第2~第4の回転筒18B~18Dが、軸受19を介して第2~第4の噴射軸部20B~20Dと同軸にかつ相対回転可能に外嵌配置されている。第1の回転筒18Aの上端には第1の連結ギア23Aが同軸かつ回転一体に取り付けられている。同様に第2~第4の回転筒18B~18Dの上端には第2~第4の連結ギア23B~23Dが同軸かつ回転一体に取り付けられている。 A first rotary cylinder 18A is fitted on the outer peripheral side of the first injection shaft portion 20A so as to be coaxial with the first injection shaft portion 20A. The first rotating cylinder 18A is mounted coaxially and relatively rotatably with respect to the first injection shaft portion 20A via bearings 19 at both ends. Similarly, second to fourth rotary cylinders 18B to 18D are provided on the outer peripheral side of the second to fourth injection shaft portions 20B to 20D via the bearings 19 and the second to fourth injection shaft portions 20B to 20D. The outer fitting arrangement is coaxial and relatively rotatable. A first connecting gear 23A is coaxially and integrally attached to the upper end of the first rotating cylinder 18A. Similarly, second to fourth coupling gears 23B to 23D are coaxially and integrally attached to the upper ends of the second to fourth rotating cylinders 18B to 18D.
第1の連結ギア23Aと第2の連結ギア23Bとは互いに噛合して連動連結している。同様に、第3の連結ギア23Cと第4の連結ギア23Dとは互いに噛合して連動連結している。 The first connecting gear 23A and the second connecting gear 23B mesh with each other and are interlocked. Similarly, the third connecting gear 23C and the fourth connecting gear 23D are interlocked with each other by meshing with each other.
 第1の噴射部本体21Aは平面視卵形形状をしており、第1の連結ギア23Aの上面に取り付けられている。第1の噴射部本体21Aはその主軸を第1の連結ギア23Aと同軸にして回転一体に第1の連結ギア23Aに取り付けられている。同様に、第2~第4の噴射部本体21B~21Dは平面視卵形形状をしており、第2~第4の連結ギア23B~23Dの上面に取り付けられている。第2~第4の噴射部本体21B~21Dはその主軸を第2~第4の連結ギア23B~23Dと同軸にして回転一体に第2~第4の連結ギア23B~23Dに取り付けられている。 The first injection unit main body 21A has an oval shape in plan view, and is attached to the upper surface of the first connecting gear 23A. The first injection unit main body 21A is attached to the first connection gear 23A in a rotationally integrated manner with its main shaft coaxial with the first connection gear 23A. Similarly, the second to fourth injection section main bodies 21B to 21D have an oval shape in plan view and are attached to the upper surfaces of the second to fourth connection gears 23B to 23D. The second to fourth injection section main bodies 21B to 21D are attached to the second to fourth connection gears 23B to 23D in a rotationally integrated manner with their main axes being coaxial with the second to fourth connection gears 23B to 23D. .
 噴射ノズル22A~22Dは、第1~第4の噴射部本体21A~21Dの上面に装着されている。噴射ノズル22A~22Dは、液体Qを噴射液Bとして液槽1の底部から開口1aに向かって噴射する機能を有している。 The injection nozzles 22A to 22D are mounted on the upper surfaces of the first to fourth injection unit main bodies 21A to 21D. The spray nozzles 22A to 22D have a function of spraying the liquid Q as the spray liquid B from the bottom of the liquid tank 1 toward the opening 1a.
 第1~第4の噴射軸部20A~20Dの内部には、その軸方向両端にわたって軸内流路20Aa~20Daが形成されている。第1~第4の噴射部本体21A~21Dの内部には、噴射部内流路21Aa~21Daが形成されている。 In the first to fourth injection shaft portions 20A to 20D, in-axis flow paths 20Aa to 20Da are formed across both ends in the axial direction. Inside the first to fourth injection unit bodies 21A to 21D, injection unit flow paths 21Aa to 21Da are formed.
 軸内流路20Aa~20Daの下端は台車内流路26に連通している。軸内流路20Aa~20Daの上端は噴射部内流路21Aa~21Daに連通している。噴射部内流路21Aa~21Daは、噴射ノズル22A~22Dに連通接続されている。これにより、噴射ノズル22A~22Dは、噴射部内流路21Aa~21Daと軸内流路20Aa~20Daとを介して台車内流路26に流路連通している。 The lower ends of the in-shaft channels 20Aa to 20Da communicate with the bogie channel 26. The upper ends of the in-axis passages 20Aa to 20Da communicate with the in-injection passages 21Aa to 21Da. The in-injection flow paths 21Aa to 21Da are connected in communication with the injection nozzles 22A to 22D. As a result, the injection nozzles 22A to 22D are in flow communication with the bogie internal flow path 26 via the in-injection flow paths 21Aa to 21Da and the in-axis flow paths 20Aa to 20Da.
 第1~第4の噴射部本体21A~21Dの下面には、第1~第4の連結ギア23A~23Dが形成されている。第1の連結ギア23Aと第2の連結ギア23Bとは互いに噛合して連動連結している。第3の連結ギア23Cと第4の連結ギア23Dとは互いに噛合して連動連結している。 First to fourth coupling gears 23A to 23D are formed on the lower surfaces of the first to fourth injection unit bodies 21A to 21D. The first connecting gear 23A and the second connecting gear 23B mesh with each other and are interlocked. The third connecting gear 23C and the fourth connecting gear 23D are interlocked with each other by meshing with each other.
 第1の回転筒18Aの周面には、ねじ歯車からなる第1の受動ギア24Aが形成されている。第1の受動ギア24Aには、第1のねじギア25A(ギア部材)が噛合して連動連結している。第1のねじギア25Aの軸心は水平配置されている。第1のねじギア25Aは、第1のナット30Aの外周面に形成されている。第1のナット30Aは、断面矩形の軸9にスライド移動可能に挿通されている。 A first passive gear 24A made of a screw gear is formed on the peripheral surface of the first rotating cylinder 18A. A first screw gear 25A (gear member) meshes with and is interlocked with the first passive gear 24A. The axial center of the first screw gear 25A is horizontally arranged. The first screw gear 25A is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the first nut 30A. The first nut 30A is inserted into the shaft 9 having a rectangular cross section so as to be slidable.
 第3の回転筒18Cの周面には、ねじギアからなる第2の受動ギア24Bが形成されている。第2の受動ギア24Bには、第2のねじギア25B(ギア部材)が噛合して連動連結している。第2のねじギア25Bの軸心は水平配置されている。第2のねじギア25Bは、第2のナット30Bの外周面に形成されている。第2のナット30Bは、第1のナット30Aと同様、断面矩形の軸9にスライド移動可能に挿通されている。 A second passive gear 24B made of a screw gear is formed on the peripheral surface of the third rotating cylinder 18C. A second screw gear 25B (gear member) meshes with and is interlocked with the second passive gear 24B. The axis of the second screw gear 25B is horizontally arranged. The second screw gear 25B is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the second nut 30B. Similar to the first nut 30A, the second nut 30B is slidably inserted through the shaft 9 having a rectangular cross section.
 台車移動機構7は、軸9と、チェーン駆動部10と、回転駆動部11と、を備えている。軸9は、液槽1の底部上を長辺方向1bに沿って水平配置されている。回転駆動部11は、液槽1の底部の一端側に配備されている。回転駆動部11は、図4に示すように、液槽1外に設けられるステッピングモータからなる駆動モータ11aと、モータ軸11bとからなり、軸9の一端側9aは、回転駆動部11のモータ軸11bに連結機構(軸継手等)Mにより連動連結されており、これにより、軸9は液槽1の底部に長辺方向1bに沿いかつ回転駆動部11によって回転駆動可能に配置されている。 The carriage moving mechanism 7 includes a shaft 9, a chain drive unit 10, and a rotation drive unit 11. The shaft 9 is horizontally arranged on the bottom of the liquid tank 1 along the long side direction 1b. The rotation drive unit 11 is arranged on one end side of the bottom of the liquid tank 1. As shown in FIG. 4, the rotation drive unit 11 includes a drive motor 11 a formed of a stepping motor provided outside the liquid tank 1 and a motor shaft 11 b, and one end side 9 a of the shaft 9 is a motor of the rotation drive unit 11. The shaft 9b is interlocked and connected to the shaft 11b by a connecting mechanism (shaft coupling or the like) M, whereby the shaft 9 is arranged at the bottom of the liquid tank 1 along the long side direction 1b and rotatably driven by the rotation driving unit 11. .
 軸9は、移動台車2を長辺方向1bに沿って次のようにして直線反復移動可能に案内している。すなわち、移動台車2の上部には、第1、第2の受動ギア24A、24Bと、第1、第2のナット30A,30Bそれぞれの第1、第2のねじギア25A、25Bとが設けられている。第1、第2の受動ギア24A、24Cを有する第1、第3の回転筒18A、18Cは、軸心を垂直にして相対回転可能に移動台車2上に据え付け配置されている。 The shaft 9 guides the movable carriage 2 along the long side direction 1b so that it can be repeatedly moved linearly as follows. That is, the first and second passive gears 24A and 24B and the first and second screw gears 25A and 25B of the first and second nuts 30A and 30B are provided on the upper portion of the movable carriage 2. ing. The first and third rotary cylinders 18A and 18C having the first and second passive gears 24A and 24C are installed on the movable carriage 2 so as to be rotatable relative to each other with the axis being vertical.
 第1、第2のねじギア25A、25Bは、軸心を水平にしかつその軸心を軸9の軸心と一致させた状態で第1、第2の受動ギア24A、24Bに噛合している。第1のナット30Aの軸心には、軸9の横断面形状と同等形状を有する連結孔30Aaが形成されている。同様に、第2のナット30Bの軸心には、軸9の横断面形状と同等形状を有する連結孔30Baが形成されている。 The first and second screw gears 25A and 25B mesh with the first and second passive gears 24A and 24B in a state where the axis is horizontal and the axis coincides with the axis of the shaft 9. . A coupling hole 30Aa having a shape equivalent to the cross-sectional shape of the shaft 9 is formed in the shaft center of the first nut 30A. Similarly, a connection hole 30Ba having a shape equivalent to the cross-sectional shape of the shaft 9 is formed in the shaft center of the second nut 30B.
 軸9の他端側9bは第1、第2のナット30A,30Bの連結孔30Aa、30Baを貫通配置されている。これにより、第1、第2のナット30A,30Bは、軸9に対してその軸方向に沿って相対的に反復直線移動可能で、かつ、軸9に対して回転一体に連動連結されている。同時に軸9の他端側9bは、後述するように非固定状態で支持されている。 The other end 9b of the shaft 9 is disposed through the connection holes 30Aa and 30Ba of the first and second nuts 30A and 30B. As a result, the first and second nuts 30A and 30B can be repetitively linearly moved along the axial direction with respect to the shaft 9 and are interlocked and linked to the shaft 9 in an integrated manner. . At the same time, the other end 9b of the shaft 9 is supported in an unfixed state as will be described later.
 チェーン駆動部10は、駆動モータ10aと、駆動ギア10bと、従動ギア10cと、チェーン10dと、を備えている。駆動ギア10bと従動ギア10cとは、軸9と平行な方向に沿って配列されている。駆動ギア10bは、駆動モータ10aにより回転駆動される。チェーン10dは、駆動ギア10bと従動ギア10cとの間に架け渡されており、チェーン10dの両端は、移動台車2に連結されている。駆動モータ10aにより駆動ギア10bが回転すると、駆動ギア10bと従動ギア10cとの間に架け渡されているチェーン10dが、軸9の軸方向と平行に直線移動し、これにより、チェーン10dの両端に連結された移動台車2が軸9に案内された状態で、長辺方向1bに沿って直線反復移動する。 The chain drive unit 10 includes a drive motor 10a, a drive gear 10b, a driven gear 10c, and a chain 10d. The drive gear 10 b and the driven gear 10 c are arranged along a direction parallel to the shaft 9. The drive gear 10b is rotationally driven by the drive motor 10a. The chain 10d is spanned between the drive gear 10b and the driven gear 10c, and both ends of the chain 10d are connected to the movable carriage 2. When the drive gear 10b is rotated by the drive motor 10a, the chain 10d spanned between the drive gear 10b and the driven gear 10c moves linearly in parallel with the axial direction of the shaft 9, and thereby the both ends of the chain 10d. In a state in which the moving carriage 2 connected to is guided by the shaft 9, the carriage 2 is repeatedly moved along the long side direction 1 b.
 移動台車2における台車内流路26の天井面26aには、図5、図6に示すように、軸心方向の貫通孔を有するブラケット31A,31Bが第1、第2のナット30A,30Bの軸心方向両側で移動台車2に固定され、軸心方向両側のブラケット31A,31Bの貫通孔を介してブッシュ32A,32Bが軸心方向両側で固定されている。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, brackets 31 </ b> A and 31 </ b> B having through-holes in the axial direction are provided on the ceiling surface 26 a of the in-car flow path 26 in the mobile carriage 2 of the first and second nuts 30 </ b> A and 30 </ b> B. It is fixed to the movable carriage 2 on both sides in the axial direction, and the bushes 32A, 32B are fixed on both sides in the axial direction through the through holes of the brackets 31A, 31B on both sides in the axial direction.
 ブッシュ32A,32Bは、半径方向のフランジ32Aa,32Baと、軸心方向の円筒部32Ab,32Bbとを有する。ブッシュ32A,32Bは、そのフランジ32Aa,32Baがブラケット31A,31Bの内側面と第1のナット30Aのナット本体部30Abの外側面との間で位置決めされて固定される。 The bushes 32A and 32B have flanges 32Aa and 32Ba in the radial direction and cylindrical portions 32Ab and 32Bb in the axial direction. The bushes 32A and 32B have their flanges 32Aa and 32Ba positioned and fixed between the inner side surfaces of the brackets 31A and 31B and the outer side surface of the nut main body 30Ab of the first nut 30A.
 第1のナット30Aは、ナット本体部30Abと、ナット本体部30Abの両側面から軸心方向円筒状に延びるナット円筒部30Ac,30Bcとを有する。 The first nut 30A includes a nut body 30Ab and nut cylinders 30Ac and 30Bc extending in a cylindrical shape in the axial direction from both side surfaces of the nut body 30Ab.
 ブッシュ32A,32Bの円筒部32Ab,32Bbの内径は、第1のナット30Aのナット円筒部30Ac,30Bcの外径より大きい。そのため、ブッシュ32A,32Bの円筒部32Ab,32Bbと、第1のナット30Aのナット円筒部30Ac,30Bcとの対向間にはクリアランス33A,33Bがある。そして、軸9の他端側9bは、クリアランス33A,33Bを持たせた状態で支持されている。これにより、ブラケット31A,31Bおよびブッシュ32A,32Bは、軸9の他端側9bの支持機構を構成する。 The inner diameters of the cylindrical portions 32Ab and 32Bb of the bushes 32A and 32B are larger than the outer diameters of the nut cylindrical portions 30Ac and 30Bc of the first nut 30A. Therefore, there are clearances 33A and 33B between the cylindrical portions 32Ab and 32Bb of the bushes 32A and 32B and the nut cylindrical portions 30Ac and 30Bc of the first nut 30A. The other end side 9b of the shaft 9 is supported with clearances 33A and 33B. Thereby, bracket 31A, 31B and bush 32A, 32B comprise the support mechanism of the other end side 9b of the axis | shaft 9. As shown in FIG.
なお、図示を略するが、外周面に第2のねじギア25Bが形成される第2のナット30Bも、第1のナット30Aと同様の構造であり、軸心方向両側で移動台車2に固定され、軸心方向両側のブラケット31A、31Bの貫通孔を介してブッシュ32A、32Bが軸心方向両側で固定され、軸9の他端側9bの支持機構を構成する。 Although not shown, the second nut 30B in which the second screw gear 25B is formed on the outer peripheral surface has the same structure as the first nut 30A and is fixed to the movable carriage 2 on both sides in the axial direction. The bushes 32A and 32B are fixed on both sides in the axial direction through the through holes of the brackets 31A and 31B on both sides in the axial direction, thereby constituting a support mechanism for the other end side 9b of the shaft 9.
 図4に示すように、軸9の一端側9aは、液槽1の底壁1cに立設した軸受ブラケット1dの貫通孔1eに挿通されると共に、貫通孔1e内に配置した軸受27で回転自在に固定支持され、軸受ブラケット1dの側面に取着した取着部材としての座板28、歯付き座金29、およびナット41で、回転駆動部11方向のスラスト負荷が抑えられるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 4, one end side 9a of the shaft 9 is inserted into the through hole 1e of the bearing bracket 1d erected on the bottom wall 1c of the liquid tank 1, and is rotated by a bearing 27 disposed in the through hole 1e. Thrust load in the direction of the rotation drive unit 11 can be suppressed by a seat plate 28, a toothed washer 29, and a nut 41 that are fixedly supported and attached to the side surface of the bearing bracket 1d. .
 以上により、軸9は、一端側9aが軸受27により固定支持される一方、他端側9bは、前記支持機構により非固定状態で支持されることとなる。 Thus, the shaft 9 is fixedly supported at one end side 9a by the bearing 27, while the other end side 9b is supported in an unfixed state by the support mechanism.
 次に以上の構成を備えたマッサージ装置100の動作を説明する。マッサージ装置100の可撓性シート5の上面にマッサージ受療者が、治療部位をシート上面に当接させて座臥(例えば横臥)する。この状態で、マッサージ受療者もしくは、マッサージ施療介添者がマッサージ装置100の動作を開始するスイッチをオンにする。 Next, the operation of the massage device 100 having the above configuration will be described. A massage recipient touches the treatment site on the upper surface of the flexible sheet 5 of the massage apparatus 100 and sits down (for example, lying down). In this state, a massage recipient or a massage treatment attendant turns on a switch for starting the operation of the massage apparatus 100.
 すると、吸液ポンプ部13が駆動して液槽1から液体Qを吸液し、吸液した液体Qを加圧して噴射液Bにし、さらにこのようにして発生させた噴射液Bを曲折配管14a,14bを介して移動台車2の台車内流路26に圧送する。台車内流路26に圧送された噴射液Bは、軸内流路20Aa~20Daと噴射部内流路21Aa~21Daを経て、第1~第4の噴射部3A~3Dの噴射ノズル22A~22Dまでさらに圧送される。 Then, the liquid absorption pump unit 13 is driven to absorb the liquid Q from the liquid tank 1, pressurize the liquid Q that has been absorbed into the injection liquid B, and then the generated injection liquid B is bent. It is pumped to the carriage inner passage 26 of the moving carriage 2 via 14a and 14b. The injection liquid B pumped to the carriage inner passage 26 passes through the in-shaft passages 20Aa to 20Da and the injection portion inner passages 21Aa to 21Da to the injection nozzles 22A to 22D of the first to fourth injection portions 3A to 3D. It is further pumped.
 各噴射ノズル22A~22Dは、圧送されてきた噴射液Bを開口1aに向かって液槽1内の液体Qに噴射する。噴射された噴射液Bは、可撓性シート5の裏面に突き当たったうえで液槽1内の液体Q中に拡散する。その際、可撓性シート5が噴射液Bの噴射によって部分的に上方側に屈曲変形し、屈曲シート部位に位置するマッサージ受療者の体表部位をマッサージする。 Each of the injection nozzles 22A to 22D injects the injected injection liquid B toward the liquid Q in the liquid tank 1 toward the opening 1a. The sprayed liquid B that has been sprayed strikes the back surface of the flexible sheet 5 and then diffuses into the liquid Q in the liquid tank 1. At that time, the flexible sheet 5 is partially bent and deformed upward by the injection of the spray liquid B, and massages the body surface part of the massage recipient located at the bent sheet part.
 以上の噴射液Bの噴射を行いながら、チェーン駆動部10の駆動モータ10aが任意に正逆回転することで、移動台車2が長辺方向1bに沿って反復直線移動する。 While the jet liquid B is being jetted as described above, the drive motor 10a of the chain drive unit 10 arbitrarily rotates in the forward and reverse directions, so that the movable carriage 2 repeatedly moves linearly along the long side direction 1b.
 このとき、移動台車2は、第1、第2のナット30A,30Bの連結孔30Aa,30Baが軸9に挿通することで、その直線移動が案内される。これにより、移動台車2に装着されている第1~第4の噴射部本体21A~21Dの噴射ノズル22A~22Dが反復直線移動する。 At this time, the moving carriage 2 is guided in its linear movement by the connection holes 30Aa, 30Ba of the first and second nuts 30A, 30B being inserted into the shaft 9. As a result, the injection nozzles 22A to 22D of the first to fourth injection unit main bodies 21A to 21D mounted on the movable carriage 2 repeatedly move linearly.
 さらに、この状態で、回転駆動部11が、軸9を正逆回転駆動することで、軸9によって第1、第2のナット30A,30B(第1、第2のねじギア25A,25B)が正逆回転される。 Further, in this state, the rotation drive unit 11 drives the shaft 9 to rotate forward and backward, so that the first and second nuts 30A and 30B (first and second screw gears 25A and 25B) are driven by the shaft 9. It is rotated forward and reverse.
 すると、第1、第2のナット30A,30Bの外周面の第1、第2のねじギア25A、25Bに連動連結された第1、第2の受動ギア24A、24Bが回転駆動され、これにより、第1、第3の回転筒18A,18Cが回転する。これに伴い、第1、第3の連結ギア23A,23Cおよび第1、第3の噴射部本体21A,21Cが回転し、さらに第1、第3の連結ギア23A、23Cに連結している第2、第4の連結ギア23B、23Dおよび第2、第4の噴射部本体21B,21Dが回転する。そして、第1、第3の噴射部本体21A,21Cと第2、第4の噴射部本体21B,21Dは、互いに逆方向に回転し、これに伴い、第1~第4の噴射部本体21A~21Dの噴射ノズル22A~22Dは、長辺方向1bに沿って複雑な移動軌跡を描きながら、液槽1内を移動する。これによりマッサージ受療者は、複雑な移動軌跡を描きながら移動する噴射ノズル22A~22Dが噴射する噴射液Bによって念入りかつ丁寧にマッサージされる。 Then, the first and second passive gears 24A and 24B linked to the first and second screw gears 25A and 25B on the outer peripheral surfaces of the first and second nuts 30A and 30B are rotationally driven, thereby The first and third rotary cylinders 18A and 18C rotate. Accordingly, the first and third connection gears 23A and 23C and the first and third injection unit main bodies 21A and 21C rotate and are further connected to the first and third connection gears 23A and 23C. 2, 4th connection gear 23B, 23D and 2nd, 4th injection part main body 21B, 21D rotate. The first and third injection unit main bodies 21A and 21C and the second and fourth injection unit main bodies 21B and 21D rotate in opposite directions, and accordingly, the first to fourth injection unit main bodies 21A. The injection nozzles 22A to 22D of 21 to 21D move in the liquid tank 1 while drawing a complicated movement locus along the long side direction 1b. As a result, the massage recipient is carefully and carefully massaged by the jet liquid B ejected by the jet nozzles 22A to 22D that move while drawing a complicated movement trajectory.
 このとき、第1、第3の回転筒18A、18Cと第2、第4の回転筒18B、18Dとは互いに逆方向に回転する。これにより、第1~第4の噴射部本体21A~21Dが回転し、さらに第1~第4の噴射部本体21A~21Dに装着されている噴射ノズル22A~22Dが第1~第4の噴射部本体21A~21Dの軸心を中心にして回動する。 At this time, the first and third rotary cylinders 18A and 18C and the second and fourth rotary cylinders 18B and 18D rotate in directions opposite to each other. As a result, the first to fourth injection unit main bodies 21A to 21D rotate, and the injection nozzles 22A to 22D attached to the first to fourth injection unit main bodies 21A to 21D further perform the first to fourth injections. It rotates around the axis of the main parts 21A to 21D.
 以上の反復直線移動/反復回動移動を受けた噴射ノズル22A~22Dは、長辺方向1bに沿って複雑な移動軌跡を描きながら、液槽1内を移動する。これによりマッサージ受療者は、複雑な移動軌跡を描きながら移動する噴射ノズル22A~22Dが噴射する噴射液Bによって念入りかつ丁寧にマッサージされる。 The injection nozzles 22A to 22D that have undergone the above repetitive linear movement / repetitive rotation movement move in the liquid tank 1 while drawing a complicated movement locus along the long side direction 1b. As a result, the massage recipient is carefully and carefully massaged by the jet liquid B ejected by the jet nozzles 22A to 22D that move while drawing a complicated movement trajectory.
 そして、本実施形態では、軸9の一端側9aが軸受27で固定支持された状態で、他端側9bが非固定状態で支持されているので、マッサージ装置100の組立作業時において、軸9の芯出し調整の作業に必要以上に時間を要することなく、マッサージ装置100の組立を行えるので、組立作業性を向上することができる。したがって、本実施形態では、従来構造のように軸9の他端側を固定する必要がないため、この固定に要するカラーや軸受が内部に組み込まれた軸受等の部材が不要となり、さらに軸9の他端側の端面の加工精度を落としたり、端面の精密加工を不要にしたりすることができ、それらの加工コストを削減することができる。 In the present embodiment, since the one end side 9a of the shaft 9 is fixedly supported by the bearing 27 and the other end side 9b is supported in the non-fixed state, the shaft 9 is assembled during the assembly operation of the massage device 100. Since the massage apparatus 100 can be assembled without requiring more time than necessary for the centering adjustment work, the assembling workability can be improved. Therefore, in the present embodiment, it is not necessary to fix the other end side of the shaft 9 unlike the conventional structure, so that a member such as a bearing in which a collar and a bearing required for the fixing are incorporated is not necessary. It is possible to reduce the processing accuracy of the end face on the other end side of the slab, or to eliminate the need for precise processing of the end face, and to reduce the processing cost thereof.
 また、軸9の一端側9aの軸受27を、軸9に取着した座板28、歯付き座金29、およびナット41(取着部材)で軸心方向で受けることで、軸9に対して回転駆動部11方向に作用するスラスト負荷を抑制することができる。これにより、カラーや軸受で軸の他端側を支持すると共に、樹脂製のエンドブロックおよびエンドブラケットの部材で軸他端側の端面を軸心方向(駆動モータ側方向)に押圧することで、軸に加わるスラスト負荷を抑制していた従来とは異なり、部品点数を削減でき、コストダウンが図れることになると共に、従来のように樹脂製のエンドブロックが磨耗し、次第に押圧力が減退してスラスト負荷の抑制作用がなくなるという問題点も解消できる。 Further, the bearing 27 on the one end side 9a of the shaft 9 is received in the axial direction by the seat plate 28, the toothed washer 29, and the nut 41 (attachment member) attached to the shaft 9, so that A thrust load acting in the direction of the rotation drive unit 11 can be suppressed. Thereby, while supporting the other end side of the shaft with a collar and a bearing, by pressing the end surface on the other end side of the shaft in the axial direction (drive motor side direction) with the members of the resin end block and end bracket, Unlike the conventional case where the thrust load applied to the shaft is suppressed, the number of parts can be reduced, the cost can be reduced, and the resin end block is worn as in the conventional case, and the pressing force gradually decreases. The problem that the thrust load suppressing action is lost can also be solved.
 また、本実施形態では、図7に示すように、第1~第4の噴射部3A~3Dそれぞれは、液槽1の短辺方向の第1、第2の噴射部3A,3Bで二つ一対、第3、第4の噴射部3C,3Dで二つ一対でそれぞれ一組とされ、かつ、液槽1の長辺方向にわたってこれら第1、第2の噴射部3A,3Bの一組、第3、第4の噴射部3C,3Dの一組が長辺方向に二組設けられている。 Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, each of the first to fourth injection units 3A to 3D includes two first and second injection units 3A and 3B in the short side direction of the liquid tank 1. A pair, a pair of third and fourth injection units 3C and 3D, respectively, and a pair, and a set of these first and second injection units 3A and 3B over the long side direction of the liquid tank 1, Two sets of third and fourth injection units 3C and 3D are provided in the long side direction.
 そのため、第1~第4の噴射ノズル22A~22Dの数を第1、第2の噴射部3A,3Bの一組または第3、第4の噴射部3C,3Dの一組あるいは、第1、第2の噴射部3A,3Bと第3、第4の噴射部3C,3Dとの二組のいずれかに切り替える噴射部切替手段を備える。この噴射部切替手段は、噴射ノズル(噴射口)の数を2つにするか、4つにするかを切り替える噴射口数切替手段と称することもできる。 Therefore, the number of the first to fourth injection nozzles 22A to 22D is set to one set of the first and second injection units 3A and 3B or one set of the third and fourth injection units 3C and 3D, or the first, There is provided an injection unit switching means for switching to one of two sets of the second injection units 3A and 3B and the third and fourth injection units 3C and 3D. This injection unit switching means can also be referred to as injection port number switching means for switching between two or four injection nozzles (injection ports).
 すなわち、吸液ポンプ部13は、液体Qの吸込口13aから液体Qを吸い込んで噴射液Bとしたうえで、2つの吐出口13b,13cから曲折配管14a,14bを介して噴射部3A~3Dに噴射液Bを吐出する。その際、例えば一方の曲折配管14bの途中に電磁弁40を前記噴射部切替手段として設ける。 That is, the liquid suction pump unit 13 sucks the liquid Q from the liquid Q suction port 13a to form the jet liquid B, and then ejects the jet units 3A to 3D from the two discharge ports 13b and 13c via the bent pipes 14a and 14b. The jetting liquid B is discharged. At that time, for example, the electromagnetic valve 40 is provided as the injection unit switching means in the middle of one bent pipe 14b.
 第1~第4の噴射部3A~3Dの噴射ノズル22A~22Dの数を2つとする場合は、電磁弁40を閉じると、第3、第4の噴射部3C,3Dの噴射ノズル22C,22Dの一組から噴射液Bの噴射が行われる。噴射ノズル22A~22Dの数を4つとする場合は、電磁弁40を開くと、第1~第4の噴射部3A~3Dの噴射ノズル22A~22Dの二組から噴射液Bの噴射が行われる。こうすることにより、例えば、肩や背中の面積が広い部位(筋肉)をマッサージするときは、二組の噴射ノズル22A~22Dから同時に噴射液Bを噴射することで、施療時間の短縮化になり効率的なマッサージが実現できる。逆に、首などの狭い部位をマッサージするときは一組の噴射ノズル22C,22Dに切り替え絞ることで施療対象の部位に対してピンポイントに噴射液Bを噴射してマッサージをすることができ、不必要な部位にまで噴射液Bを噴射しマッサージ受療者に不快感を与えるという好ましくない状況を防止することができる。 When the number of the injection nozzles 22A to 22D of the first to fourth injection units 3A to 3D is two, the injection nozzles 22C and 22D of the third and fourth injection units 3C and 3D are closed when the electromagnetic valve 40 is closed. The jet liquid B is jetted from one set. When the number of the injection nozzles 22A to 22D is four, when the solenoid valve 40 is opened, the injection liquid B is injected from the two sets of the injection nozzles 22A to 22D of the first to fourth injection units 3A to 3D. . In this way, for example, when massaging a region (muscle) having a large shoulder or back area, the spraying liquid B is sprayed simultaneously from the two pairs of spray nozzles 22A to 22D, thereby shortening the treatment time. Efficient massage can be realized. Conversely, when massaging a narrow part such as the neck, it is possible to massage by spraying the injection liquid B to the treatment target part by switching to a pair of injection nozzles 22C, 22D, It is possible to prevent an unfavorable situation in which the spray liquid B is sprayed to an unnecessary part and the massage recipient is uncomfortable.
 なお、本実施形態では軸9は断面矩形であったが、これに限定されず、長方形、六角形、八角形等の多角形でもよい。また、ねじギアの替りにウォームギアを用いてもよい。 In the present embodiment, the shaft 9 has a rectangular cross section, but is not limited thereto, and may be a polygon such as a rectangle, a hexagon, or an octagon. A worm gear may be used instead of the screw gear.
 また、本実施形態の軸9は、断面矩形であったが、これに限定されず、断面円形とし、その軸心方向に溝が形成された円形状の軸でもよく、ナットは、この軸の溝に嵌合できる突出部を有するナットであってもよい。さらに、軸9を、スプライン軸とし、ナットをスプラインナットとしてもよい。また、噴射部切替手段として、電磁弁ではなく電動弁を用いてもよい。 Further, the shaft 9 of the present embodiment has a rectangular cross section, but is not limited thereto, and may be a circular shaft having a circular cross section and having a groove formed in the axial direction. It may be a nut having a protrusion that can be fitted into the groove. Further, the shaft 9 may be a spline shaft and the nut may be a spline nut. Moreover, you may use a motorized valve instead of an electromagnetic valve as an injection part switching means.
1 液槽
1a 開口
1b 長辺方向
2 移動台車
3A~3D 第1~第4の噴射部
5 可撓性シート
7 台車移動機構
8 ケーシング
9 軸
9a 一端側
9b 他端側
10 チェーン駆動部
11 回転駆動部
12 噴射液発生部
13 吸液ポンプ部
21A~21D 第1~第4の噴射部本体
22A~22D 噴射ノズル
23A~23D 第1~第4の連結ギア
24A、24B 第1、第2の受動ギア
25A、25B 第1、第2のねじギア(ギア部材)
27 軸受
28 座板
29 歯付き座金
30 ナット
30A,30B 第1、第2のナット
31A,31B ブラケット
32A,32B ブッシュ
33A,33B クリアランス
40 電磁弁
41 ナット
100 マッサージ装置
M 連結機構
Q 液体
B 噴射液
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Liquid tank 1a Opening 1b Long side direction 2 Carriage 3A-3D 1st-4th injection part 5 Flexible sheet 7 Carriage moving mechanism 8 Casing 9 Shaft 9a One end side 9b Other end side 10 Chain drive part 11 Rotation drive Part 12 injection liquid generating part 13 liquid suction pump parts 21A to 21D first to fourth injection part main bodies 22A to 22D injection nozzles 23A to 23D first to fourth coupling gears 24A, 24B first and second passive gears 25A, 25B First and second screw gears (gear members)
27 Bearing 28 Seat plate 29 Toothed washer 30 Nuts 30A and 30B First and second nuts 31A and 31B Brackets 32A and 32B Bushings 33A and 33B Clearance 40 Solenoid valve 41 Nut 100 Massage device M Connection mechanism Q Liquid B Injection liquid

Claims (5)

  1.  液槽内で噴射液の噴射口を移動および回動させるマッサージ装置であって、
     回転駆動部と、
     一端側が前記回転駆動部に回転駆動可能に連結されると共に軸受で支持されかつ他端側が前記液槽内一方向に延在する軸と、
     前記軸にスライド移動可能に装着されて前記回転駆動部の回転駆動により前記軸と共に一体回転可能なギア部材と、
     前記ギア部材と共に前記軸に沿って移動可能でかつ上部に前記噴射口を有しかつ前記ギア部材の回転により回動可能な噴射部と、
     前記軸の他端側を非固定状態で支持する支持機構と、
     を有する、
     ことを特徴とするマッサージ装置。
    A massage device for moving and rotating the spray nozzle in the liquid tank,
    A rotation drive unit;
    A shaft whose one end side is rotatably connected to the rotation drive unit and supported by a bearing, and the other end side extends in one direction in the liquid tank;
    A gear member that is slidably mounted on the shaft and can rotate integrally with the shaft by rotational driving of the rotational driving unit;
    An injection unit that is movable along the shaft together with the gear member, and that has the injection port at the top and is rotatable by the rotation of the gear member;
    A support mechanism for supporting the other end of the shaft in an unfixed state;
    Having
    A massage device characterized by that.
  2.  前記支持機構が、前記軸の他端側を前記ギア部材との間でクリアランスを持たせた状態で支持する機構である、
     ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のマッサージ装置。
    The support mechanism is a mechanism that supports the other end side of the shaft with a clearance between the shaft and the gear member.
    The massage apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:
  3.  前記軸の前記一端側を支持する前記軸受を前記軸に取着した取着部材により軸心方向で受けることにより、軸心方向へのスラスト負荷を抑制するようにした、
     ことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のマッサージ装置。
    By receiving the bearing supporting the one end side of the shaft in the axial direction by an attachment member attached to the shaft, the thrust load in the axial direction is suppressed.
    The massage apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
  4.  前記液槽が、平面視ほぼ長方形状ないし平面視ほぼ楕円形状等の液槽であり、
     前記噴射部は、前記液槽の短辺方向において二つ一対で一組とされ、かつ、前記液槽の長辺方向にわたって二組設けられ、前記軸には、前記各組の噴射部に対応して前記ギア部材が配設されている、
     ことを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載のマッサージ装置。
    The liquid tank is a liquid tank having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view or a substantially elliptical shape in plan view.
    The jetting unit is a pair of two pairs in the short side direction of the liquid tank, and two sets are provided over the long side direction of the liquid tank, and the shaft corresponds to the jetting unit of each set. And the gear member is disposed,
    The massage device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein
  5.  前記二組の前記噴射部に対して、それらのうちの一組あるいは二組のいずれかに切り替える噴射部切替手段を備えた、
     ことを特徴とする、請求項4に記載のマッサージ装置。
    With respect to the two sets of the injection units, provided with injection unit switching means for switching to either one or two of them,
    The massage apparatus according to claim 4, wherein
PCT/JP2013/078022 2012-10-17 2013-10-16 Massage apparatus WO2014061686A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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EP13846271.8A EP2910232A4 (en) 2012-10-17 2013-10-16 Massage apparatus
CN201380053781.4A CN104736122A (en) 2012-10-17 2013-10-16 Massage apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2012-229647 2012-10-17
JP2012229647A JP6048807B2 (en) 2012-10-17 2012-10-17 Massage equipment

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Citations (3)

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JP2003052782A (en) 2001-08-09 2003-02-25 Og Giken Co Ltd Hydraulic massage machine with functional sheet
JP2004089541A (en) * 2002-09-02 2004-03-25 Og Giken Co Ltd Hydraulic massage machine
JP2007313153A (en) * 2006-05-29 2007-12-06 Og Giken Co Ltd Changeable type hydraulic pressure massaging machine

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US4757808A (en) * 1986-06-20 1988-07-19 Effler Jr William T Liquid jet massage device
JP2003325628A (en) * 2002-05-08 2003-11-18 Heiwa Denshi Kogyo Kk Bed type massager
JP4051306B2 (en) * 2003-03-03 2008-02-20 オージー技研株式会社 Seat tension massage device
KR200390961Y1 (en) * 2005-05-10 2005-07-28 김대황 A treatment system using water pressure adjustable nozzle arrangement

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003052782A (en) 2001-08-09 2003-02-25 Og Giken Co Ltd Hydraulic massage machine with functional sheet
JP2004089541A (en) * 2002-09-02 2004-03-25 Og Giken Co Ltd Hydraulic massage machine
JP2007313153A (en) * 2006-05-29 2007-12-06 Og Giken Co Ltd Changeable type hydraulic pressure massaging machine

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
See also references of EP2910232A4 *

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EP2910232A1 (en) 2015-08-26
CN104736122A (en) 2015-06-24
EP2910232A4 (en) 2016-05-18
TW201422220A (en) 2014-06-16
JP6048807B2 (en) 2016-12-21
JP2014079405A (en) 2014-05-08

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