WO2014048350A1 - 有源天线模块及有源天线 - Google Patents

有源天线模块及有源天线 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014048350A1
WO2014048350A1 PCT/CN2013/084357 CN2013084357W WO2014048350A1 WO 2014048350 A1 WO2014048350 A1 WO 2014048350A1 CN 2013084357 W CN2013084357 W CN 2013084357W WO 2014048350 A1 WO2014048350 A1 WO 2014048350A1
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Prior art keywords
active antenna
antenna module
housing
casing
present
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/084357
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
危文杰
付勇
王华勇
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华为技术有限公司
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Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2014048350A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014048350A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/0087Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing antenna arrays

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of communications, in particular to an active antenna module and an active antenna which are easy to install and maintain. Background technique
  • Active antennas are the mainstream form of future wireless base stations. They support multi-mode and multi-standard systems and are divided into different modules according to different frequency bands. In order to relocate traditional base station antennas and remote radio units (RRUs), beautify the environment and purify the sky. To the main role;
  • the active antenna should meet the traditional base station antenna installation scenario, and the high-altitude operation becomes an inevitable requirement.
  • the modular solution is to improve the efficiency and safety of the site, installation, expansion, and maintenance in the work.
  • how to provide an active antenna module that is convenient for high-altitude installation work and convenient for subsequent maintenance is a problem to be solved.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an active antenna module and an active antenna, which can solve the problem that the current active antenna module is inconvenient to install and maintain. It can be easily installed and maintained in aerial work.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an active antenna module, including:
  • the housing is provided with a lifting hole
  • the housing is provided with a gripping structure.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an active antenna, comprising: a casing and at least one active antenna module, wherein the active antenna module is disposed in the casing;
  • the active antenna module employs the active antenna module provided above. It can be seen from the technical solution provided by the above that the active antenna module of the embodiment of the present invention not only facilitates installation in a high altitude by providing a lifting hole and a grip structure position on the outer casing, but also facilitates maintenance by a maintenance person. Hold.
  • the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, safety and reliability, and ensuring safe and efficient operation of the active antenna module for installation and maintenance.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of an active antenna module according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a left side view of an active antenna module according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is an active antenna according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a rear view of the active antenna module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the hoisting state of the active antenna module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a holding state of an active antenna module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an active antenna according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an active antenna module, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, which has
  • the source antenna module comprises: a casing 1 and an antenna device (not shown) disposed in the casing 1; wherein the casing 1 is provided with lifting holes 2, 3; and the casing 1 is provided with gripping structures 4, 5.
  • the grip structure positions 4, 5 on the outer casing 1 may adopt a groove structure, and the grip structure positions 4, 5 may be disposed at the side edges of the outer casing 1; the grip structure positions may be two.
  • a gripping structure is disposed at each of the two side edges of the outer casing 1, and each gripping structure can be disposed at an intermediate portion of each side of the outer casing 1, such that the two gripping structures 4, 5 are vertically along the outer casing.
  • the center lines correspond to each other, which is convenient for the user to grasp (see Fig. 4) to install and disassemble the source antenna module.
  • the lifting holes 2, 3 on the outer casing may be disposed at the upper ends of the gripping structure positions 4, 5, which may be circular through holes, and the lifting holes may be provided at two sides at the edges of the outer casing 1
  • a lifting hole is provided at each of the upper ends of the gripping structures 4 and 5.
  • the lifting hole provided in this manner facilitates lifting and installation of the active antenna module by the hoisting rope 7 when the antenna module is installed at a high altitude (see FIG. 5), and the lifting holes 2, 3 can also be connected to the traction rope 8 for horizontal or The active antenna module is pulled in the vertical direction to avoid shaking and collision during the lifting process of the active antenna module.
  • the lifting holes 2, 3 are arranged at the upper end of the gripping structure positions 4, 5 not only to achieve better concealment purposes, but also to make the active antenna module look good and compact, and also help the user to better grip with the lifting holes 2, 3. Hold the structure of the structure 4, 5 (see Figure 6).
  • the outer casing 1 can be fastened by the top casing 11 and the bottom casing 12, and the top casing 11 and the bottom casing 12 are fixedly connected by bolts provided at four corners, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly operation.
  • the gripping structure positions 4, 5 and the lifting holes 2, 3 on the outer casing can be disposed on the top case 11 of the outer casing 1.
  • the active antenna module of the embodiment of the present invention ensures the safety of the user ascending operation by setting the grip structure position and the lifting hole on the outer casing, and reduces the danger during the operation of the user, and is environmentally safe.
  • Safety, EHS EHS
  • the position of the lifting hole and the gripping structure are coincident, concealing and reducing the extra design
  • the lifting holes are arranged at the left and right sides of the casing, and the lifting and lowering of the module can be avoided during the lifting operation; It can avoid damage to the exposed device if the hoisting hole is not installed, if it wants to hoist the module, and ensure the reliability of the maintenance operation;
  • the lifting hole can connect the sling to support the load of the high-altitude operation and reduce the load. Hand pressure in user operations.
  • Example 2 EHS
  • the embodiment provides an active antenna.
  • the antenna includes: a casing 70 and at least one active antenna module 71.
  • the active antenna module 71 is disposed in the casing 70.
  • the active antenna module adopts the active antenna module given in Embodiment 1 above.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种有源天线模块及有源天线,属于通信领域。该有源天线模块包括:外壳和设置在外壳内的天线装置;其中,所述外壳上设有吊装孔;所述外壳上设有抓握结构位。该有源天线模块,通过在外壳上设置吊装孔和抓握结构位,不但方便在高空中安装,并且也方便维护时维修者用手握持。具有结构简单、操作方便安全可靠,保证有源天线模块安装、维护操作安全高效的优点。

Description

有源天线模块及有源天线 技术领域
本实用新型涉及通信领域, 尤其涉及一种便于安装、 维护的有 源天线模块及有源天线。 背 景技术
有源天线作为未来无线基站的主流形态, 支撑多模多制式, 并按 频段不同分成不同模块, 为搬迁传统基站天线、 无线远端单元 (remote radio unit, RRU ) , 美化环境、 净化天面起到主要作用;
有源天线要满足传统基站天线安装场景, 高空作业成为必然需求, 模块化方案是提升站点, 高空作业中, 安装、 扩容、 维护的高效和安全 性。但如何提供一种便于高空安装作业且后续便于维护的有源天线模块, 是需要解决的问题。 实 用 新型 内 容
本实用新型实施方式的目的是提供一种有源天线模块及有源天 线, 可以解决目前有源天线模块不便于安装、 维护的问题。 可以方便高 空作业中安装及维护。
本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:
本实用新型实施方式提供一种有源天线模块, 包括:
外壳和设置在外壳内的天线装置; 其中,
所述外壳上设有吊装孔;
所述外壳上设有抓握结构位。 本实用新型实施方式还提供一种有源天线, 其特征在于, 包括: 机壳和至少一个有源天线模块, 所述有源天线模块设置在所述机 壳内;
所述有源天线模块采用上述提供的有源天线模块。 由上述提供的技术方案可以看出, 本实用新型实施方式的有源天 线模块, 通过在外壳上设置吊装孔和抓握结构位, 不但方便在高空中安 装, 并且也方便维护时维修者用手握持。 具有结构简单、 操作方便安全 可靠, 保证有源天线模块安装、 维护操作安全高效的优点。 附 图 说明
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案, 下面将对实 施例描述中所需要使用的附图作筒单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述 中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例, 对于本领域的普通技术人 员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其 他附图。
图 1为本实用新型实施例提供的有源天线模块的正视示意图; 图 2为本实用新型实施例提供的有源天线模块的左视示意图; 图 3为本实用新型实施例提供的有源天线模块的右视示意图; 图 4为本实用新型实施例提供的有源天线模块的后视示意图; 图 5 为本实用新型实施例提供的有源天线模块的吊装状态示意 图;
图 6 为本实用新型实施例提供的有源天线模块的握持状态示意 图;
图 7为本实用新型实施例提供的有源天线的示意图。 具体 实 施方 式
下面结合本实用新型实施例中的附图, 对本实用新型实施例中的 技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用 新型一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本实用新型的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实 施例, 都属于本实用新型的保护范围。
下面将结合附图对本实用新型实施例作进一步地详细描述。
实施例 1
本实用新型实施例提供一种有源天线模块, 如图 1 ~ 4所示, 该有 源天线模块包括: 外壳 1和设置在外壳 1 内的天线装置(图中未示出); 其中, 外壳 1上设有吊装孔 2、 3 ; 外壳 1上设有抓握结构位 4、 5。
上述有源天线模块中, 外壳 1上的抓握结构位 4、 5可采用凹槽结 构, 抓握结构位 4、 5可设置在外壳 1的侧边沿处; 抓握结构位可以为两 个, 外壳 1的两侧边沿处各设置一个抓握结构位, 每个抓握结构位可设 在外壳 1的每个侧边的中间部位, 这样两个抓握结构位 4、 5沿外壳竖直 的中线相互对应, 便于使用者抓握 (见图 4 )把持有源天线模块进行安 装、 拆卸等操作。
上述有源天线模块中, 外壳上的吊装孔 2、 3可设置在抓握结构位 4、 5的上端, 可以是圆形通孔, 吊装孔可设置两个, 在外壳 1两侧边沿 处的抓握结构位 4、 5上端各设置一个吊装孔。 这种方式设置的吊装孔便 于在高空安装有源天线模块时通过吊装绳 7对其进行吊运、 安装 (见图 5 ) , 吊装孔 2、 3也可以连接牵引绳 8 , 用于在水平或竖直方向牵引有 源天线模块, 避免在有源天线模块吊装过程中晃动、 碰撞。 吊装孔 2、 3 设置在抓握结构位 4、 5的上端不但达到较好隐蔽的目的, 使有源天线模 块外观好看, 紧凑, 还有助于使用者利用该吊装孔 2、 3更好握持抓握结 构位 4、 5的作用 (见图 6 ) 。
上述有源天线模块中, 外壳 1可由顶壳 11和底壳 12扣装而成, 顶壳 11与底壳 12通过四角设置的螺栓固定连接, 便于拆装操作。 外壳 上的抓握结构位 4、 5和吊装孔 2、 3均可设置在外壳 1的顶壳 11上。
本实用新型实施例的有源天线模块, 通过在外壳上设置抓握结 构位和吊装孔, 确保了用户登高操作中的安全性, 降低用户操作过程中 的危险性, 符合环境健康安全 ( environment healthy safety, EHS ) 标准; 吊装孔与抓握结构位的位置重合, 具有隐蔽性, 减少额外设计; 吊装孔 设置在机壳的左右側边处, 吊装操作时可避免与上下模块的千涉; 也可 以避免未设置吊装孔时, 若想吊装对模块五花大绑吊装, 对棵露器件的 损坏;确保吊装支撑安装,提升维护操作时可靠性; 吊装孔可连接吊绳, 从而支撑高空操作的负重, 减轻用户操作中的手部压力。 实施例 2
本实施例提供一种有源天线, 如图 7所示, 该天线包括: 机壳 70 和至少一个有源天线模块 71 , 所述有源天线模块 71设置在所述机壳 70 内; 所述有源天线模块采用上述实施例 1给出的有源天线模块。
以上所述, 仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式, 但本实用新型 的保护范围并不局限于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新 型披露的技术范围内, 可轻易想到的变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本实用新 型的保护范围之内。 因此, 本实用新型的保护范围应该以权利要求书的 保护范围为准。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1、 一种有源天线模块, 其特征在于, 包括:
外壳和设置在外壳内的天线装置; 其中,
所述外壳上设有吊装孔;
所述外壳上设有抓握结构位。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的有源天线模块, 其特征在于, 所述抓握结构位 设置在所述外壳的侧边沿处。
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的有源天线模块, 其特征在于, 所述抓握结 构位为两个, 所述外壳的两侧边沿处各设置一个抓握结构位。
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的有源天线模块, 其特征在于, 所述外壳的两侧 边沿处的两个抓握结构位相互对应。
5、 根据权利要求 1至 4任意一项所述的有源天线模块, 其特征在于, 所 述抓握结构位为凹槽结构。
6、 根据权利要求 1至 5任意一项所述的有源天线模块, 其特征在于, 所 述吊装孔设置在所述抓握结构位的上端。
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的有源天线模块, 其特征在于, 所述吊装孔为两 个, 所述外壳两侧边沿处的抓握结构位上端各设置一个吊装孔。
8、 根据权利要求 1至 7任意一项所述的有源天线模块, 其特征在于, 所 述外壳由顶壳和底壳扣装而成, 顶壳与底壳通过四角设置的螺栓固定连接。
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的有源天线模块, 其特征在于, 所述抓握结构位 和吊装孔均设置在所述外壳的所述顶壳上。
10、 一种有源天线, 其特征在于, 包括:
机壳和至少一个有源天线模块, 所述有源天线模块设置在所述机壳内; 所述有源天线模块采用上述权利要求 1 ~ 9任一项所述的有源天线模块。
PCT/CN2013/084357 2012-09-26 2013-09-26 有源天线模块及有源天线 WO2014048350A1 (zh)

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