WO2014048069A1 - Full-automatic dough kneading and noodle making machine - Google Patents

Full-automatic dough kneading and noodle making machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014048069A1
WO2014048069A1 PCT/CN2013/001168 CN2013001168W WO2014048069A1 WO 2014048069 A1 WO2014048069 A1 WO 2014048069A1 CN 2013001168 W CN2013001168 W CN 2013001168W WO 2014048069 A1 WO2014048069 A1 WO 2014048069A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
noodle
spiral
water
dough
making machine
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/001168
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟庆怀
孟涛
孟洋
Original Assignee
孟小松
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 孟小松 filed Critical 孟小松
Publication of WO2014048069A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014048069A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21CMACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C1/00Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough
    • A21C1/02Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough with vertically-mounted tools; Machines for whipping or beating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21CMACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C1/00Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough
    • A21C1/14Structural elements of mixing or kneading machines; Parts; Accessories
    • A21C1/142Feeding mechanisms, e.g. skip lifting mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21CMACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C1/00Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough
    • A21C1/14Structural elements of mixing or kneading machines; Parts; Accessories
    • A21C1/142Feeding mechanisms, e.g. skip lifting mechanisms
    • A21C1/1435Feeding mechanisms, e.g. skip lifting mechanisms for liquids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21CMACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C11/00Other machines for forming the dough into its final shape before cooking or baking
    • A21C11/16Extruding machines
    • A21C11/20Extruding machines with worms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/109Types of pasta, e.g. macaroni or noodles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/19Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
    • B01F27/191Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with similar elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/92Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with helices or screws
    • B01F27/923Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with helices or screws the material flowing continuously through the receptacle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/71775Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using helical screws

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pasta processing machine, in particular to a fully automatic dough making machine. Background technique
  • noodle making machinery is large and small.
  • This type of noodle making machine adopts a pressure roller type.
  • noodles can be prepared by repeated rolling process.
  • This type of noodle making machine has a complicated structure, a large floor area, and a large power consumption.
  • the water content of the noodles is an important factor in the taste of the noodles. Since the roll-type noodle making machine is pressed by a pair of rolls, the water content of the flour can only be controlled to a certain extent, and if the water content is slightly more, the sticking roller phenomenon must occur. The noodle process cannot be carried out, and the mixing process from the beginning is mostly based on manual estimation.
  • Equipment for making noodles has been explored for many years and is expected to be fast, efficient, easy to operate, and taste good. The applicant applied for an invention patent on June 20, 2001, application number: 01243571. 6 This application is a further improvement based on the last application.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the existing dough mixer and noodle machine, and to provide a new type of fully automatic surface and noodle making machine, and the technical problem to be solved is that it can be fully automatic and efficient. Quickly make noodles and make the noodles directly under the water, making it safe, fast, reliable and convenient.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a fully automatic dough making machine, which is tight in structure Together, the noodles produced are good in taste, and can be used to make noodles in large quantities continuously, or intermittently...
  • the noodles can be adjusted according to the taste of the person, so that the softness and hardness of the noodles can be adjusted according to the taste of the person, so that it is more suitable for practical use.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide a fully automatic noodle and noodle making machine. If steamed buns, dumplings, etc. are needed, the dough can be directly prepared as needed, without the need to put flour and water into a special dough mixer, automatically Stir the dough and make the dough.
  • a fully automatic dough making machine comprises a water tank motor, a motor driving a driving gear mounted on a transmission shaft through a pulley, the driving gear meshing with the driven gear, and characterized in that: a spiral conveyor is further included a dough pipe, a body, a terminal linkage shaft, a water surface distributor, a variable diameter cylinder, and a screw propeller, wherein a water pipe is installed at a lower end of the water tank, and a water pipe is inserted into the water surface uniform distributor, and the spiral conveyor is inserted into the water tank.
  • the top fork of the spiral conveyor is placed at the lower end of the conical surface of the dough pipe and has a gap, and the bottom end of the spiral conveyor is fixed with the terminal linkage shaft, and the driven gear and the terminal linkage shaft are fixed.
  • the lower end shaft of the terminal linkage shaft is connected with the auger, the auger is installed in the variable diameter barrel, and the upper end of the body is connected to the dough tube through the flange, and the lower end of the body is connected with the water surface distributor Connected, the reduced diameter cartridge is screwed to the surface manifold.
  • the above-mentioned fully automatic dough-making and noodle making machine wherein the terminal linkage shaft is set as a stepped structure, and the step upper section and the step middle section of the terminal linkage shaft are smaller in diameter, and the ball bearing is mounted thereon, The middle and lower sections of the terminal linkage shaft are provided with an exit window.
  • the auger is designed as a three-stage structure
  • the first stage structure I is designed as a large-diameter single-head or more spiral structure
  • the spiral angle is 10 degrees to 60 degrees.
  • the second stage structure II is designed as a single-head coulter blade structure
  • the third stage structure III is designed as a smaller diameter spiral structure, in the first stage of the auger structure I and the second stage structure II
  • the corresponding position is provided with an inner hole whose center line is on the same center line as the axis of the terminal interlocking shaft 63.
  • variable-diameter magazine is provided with more than one guiding groove on the inner surface of the variable-diameter cylinder, and the variable-diameter cylinder is designed to have a diameter gradually In the small structure, the auger is installed therein, and the inner diameter of the variable diameter cylinder is matched with the outer diameter shape of the auger, and a gap of 10 to 1 mm is provided.
  • variable diameter magazine can also be designed as a stepped structure.
  • fully automatic dough-making and noodle making machine wherein the spiral conveyor, the tube, and the dough tube are inserted into the terminal linkage shaft, and the spiral conveyor and the dough tube are disposed between each other.
  • a gap of 10 to 1 mm, the dough tube and the terminal linkage shaft are provided with a gap of 1 mm to 5 mm.
  • the above-mentioned fully automatic noodle and noodle making machine wherein the water pipe is equipped with a water quantity regulator, the water level monitor is installed at the middle and lower part of the water tank, the boosting water pump is installed at the bottom end of the motor, and the surface quantity monitor is set. In the middle and lower part of the face pipe.
  • the fully automatic dough making machine of the present invention can achieve considerable technical progress and practicability, and has industrial wide-ranging value, and has at least the following advantages:
  • the utility model relates to a fully automatic noodle and noodle making machine, which can automatically and efficiently produce a noodle strip, and can directly boil the noodles while making one side, which is safe, fast, reliable and convenient.
  • the fully automatic dough-making and noodle making machine of the invention has the advantages of compact structure and light weight, thereby greatly reducing the cost and improving the economic benefit.
  • the invention discloses a fully automatic dough-making and noodle making machine, which operates the flour and moisture road in the initial stage, and then realizes synchronous concentrated and stable proportioning operation through the water surface uniform distributor, avoiding the water surface operation in the prior art.
  • the stickiness is not smooth.
  • the automatic noodle and noodle making machine of the invention has good taste of the noodles, can produce noodles in large quantities continuously, can also make a small amount of noodles intermittently, and can adjust noodles according to individual tastes. The hardness is very practical.
  • the invention has a fully automatic noodle and noodle making machine, which is large to the enterprise, and can be eaten at any time if the machine or the individual has the machine, which is healthy and environmentally friendly, and does not contain additives.
  • the invention relates to a fully automatic noodle and noodle making machine, which can directly prepare a large amount or a small amount of dough, and can also continuously make dough, without pouring flour and water into a special mixing and dough machine to take the dough.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a fully automatic dough and noodle making machine of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a screw propeller of a fully automatic dough mixer.
  • Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a reduced-diameter magazine of a fully automatic and noodle making machine according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a general assembly diagram of the present invention, which mainly includes: a water tank 1, a motor 2, a spiral handler 3, a dough tube 4, a body 5, a driving gear 61, a driven gear 62, a terminal linkage shaft 63, Water surface ⁇ [Meeting distributor 7, variable diameter cylinder 8, auger 9.
  • the water tank 1 is connected to the booster water pump 14 provided at the lower end of the motor 2 through the water pipe 13, and the upper end of the motor 2 is rotatably connected to the drive shaft 23 via the pulley 21.
  • the drive shaft 23 is mounted with a drive gear 61, and the drive gear 61 meshes with the driven gear 62; Since the driven gear 62 is fixed to the terminal interlocking shaft 63, that is, the terminal interlocking shaft 63 obtains the rotational power transmitted through the motor 2 through the transmission shifting mechanism through the main and driven gears 61, 62.
  • the terminal linkage shaft 63 is also fixedly coupled to the lower end of the spiral handler 3, and the top fork of the spiral handler 3 is placed at the lower end of the conical surface of the dough tube conduit 4, and has a gap, and the spiral handler 3 is integrally disposed.
  • the top end of the spiral hand 3 is formed with a conical surface.
  • the dough tube 4 is sleeved in the inner hole of the terminal linkage shaft 63, and the spiral conveyor 3 and the dough tube 4 are provided with a gap of 10 to 1 mm therebetween, and the dough tube 4 and the terminal linkage shaft 63 are mutually There is a gap of 1 mm to 5 mm.
  • the dough tube 4 is fixed to the upper end surface of the body 5 via a flange 42.
  • the main body 5 is provided with a driving gear 61, a driven gear 62, and a terminal interlocking shaft 63.
  • the upper and lower end faces of the body 5 are respectively provided with a recessed platform, and the inner concave platform is provided with a ball bearing 51, and the upper end of the terminal interlocking shaft 63 is The middle ends are respectively set in the inner circumference of the ball bearing 51.
  • a face 631 is provided at a lower middle portion of the terminal interlocking shaft 63.
  • Water surface sink distributor 7 is fixed in this On the lower end surface of the body 5, the water surface sink distributor 7 is provided with a stepped structure, and the lower end of the reduced-diameter water tank surface distributor 7 is stepped.
  • the noodle forming mesh cover 81 is screwed to the lower end surface of the reduced diameter magazine 8.
  • the noodle forming mesh cover 81 is provided with holes 811 of various shapes, and can be designed into a square shape, a circular shape, an elliptical shape, a diamond shape or the like according to the user's request.
  • the auger 9 is movably connected to the lowermost shaft of the terminal interlocking shaft 63 by a flat key.
  • the auger 9 is designed in at least three stages.
  • the first stage I is designed as a large-diameter double-headed spiral structure with a helix angle ranging from 10 degrees to 60 degrees.
  • the main function is to stir the flour and water.
  • the second stage 11 is designed as a coulter blade structure, and the main function is to further knead the surface layer formed in the first stage under the cooperation of the variable diameter magazine 8 to form a strong dough.
  • the third stage III is changed to a smaller diameter spiral structure, and the main effect is to push the formed dough down to the noodle forming cover 81 in order.
  • a cylindrical inner hole 91 is provided, the center line of which is on the same center line as the axis of the terminal interlocking shaft 63.
  • variable-diameter magazine 8 is designed to have a diameter gradually decreasing from a large structure, or a stepped structure, in which the auger 9 is mounted, and the inner diameter of the variable-diameter cartridge 8 is The outer diameters of the auger 9 are matched to each other and provided with a gap of 10 to 1 mm. Since the surface level distributor 7 is installed above the variable diameter magazine 8, the flour and water are first stirred between the auger 9 and the variable diameter barrel 8 to form a dough.
  • the present invention also includes a ring-shaped magnet A that is mounted at the bottom end of the end linkage shaft 63 and that is engaged with the inner bore of the auger 9.
  • the spout nozzle 11 is connected to the water pipe 13, and the other side is inserted into the through hole provided in the water surface sink distributor 7.
  • the water volume regulator 12 is mounted on a water pipe to regulate the amount of water.
  • the booster pump 14 is installed in the middle and lower part of the water tank. When the machine runs for a long period of time and the water level in the water tank drops to the lowest scale position, the sound and light alarm can be used to remind the operator to add water at the right time.
  • a face amount monitor 41 is provided in the lower middle portion of the face pipe 4 to monitor the flow of the flour.
  • the belt 22 is rotated by the rotating power, and then the driving gear 61 on the transmission shaft 23 is engaged with the driven gear 62. Since the driven gear 62 is fixed to the terminal interlocking shaft 63, that is, the terminal interlocking shaft 63 obtains the rotational power transmitted through the transmission and the shifting mechanism via the main and driven gears 61, 62.
  • a ball bearing is mounted on the terminal linkage shaft 63, and the ball bearing is mounted on the body.
  • the dough pipe 4 is inserted into the terminal interlocking shaft 63, and the spiral conveyor 3 integrated with the face pipe 4 extends into the dough pipe 4, and the axes of the three are coincident.
  • the dough tube 4 is fixed to the body 5 when the terminal linkage shaft 63 is in rotation In the rotating state, the outer surface of the dough tube 4 and the inner surface of the hole of the terminal interlocking shaft 63 are kept at a certain gap with the outer edge of the shaft hole of the shaft 63, and the two do not interfere with each other.
  • the exit window 631 is sized to correspond to the inner diameter of the cylindrical conduit of the dough tube.
  • the appearance window 631 can be opened one by one, or can be opened symmetrically, and can also be opened.
  • the flour comes out of the window 631 and reaches the annular space.
  • a swirling vane 632 is provided in the annular space.
  • the rotary vane 632 is fixed to the terminal interlocking shaft 63. Therefore, the flour contained in the dough pipe 4 is steadily and quantitatively passed by the spiral conveyor 3 through the exit window 631 provided by the terminal link shaft 63 to reach the surface discharge distributor 7.
  • the surface discharge distributor 7 and the reduced diameter magazine 8 and the auger 9 connected to the lower side.
  • the water surface sink distributor 7, the variable diameter magazine 8 and the auger 9 together constitute a mixing bowl and a delivery chamber.
  • the screw propeller 9 and the water surface distributor 7 are screwed, and the noodle forming cover 81 and the screw propeller 9 are also screwed, so that the cleaning can be conveniently performed.
  • a strong ring magnet A is fixed at the bottom end of the inner hole 91 of the auger 9, and the shaft 63 is interlocked with the terminal. The lower end shaft is attracted, and when the auger 9 needs to be detached, it can be pulled out with a little force.
  • the auger 9 and the lowermost end of the terminal linkage shaft adopt a shaft hole insertion type movable connection mode.
  • the specific structure is to open a hole having a cylindrical inner surface with a certain depth in the center of the upper end of the auger 9, the center line of the hole coincides with the axis of the terminal linkage shaft 12, and the hole and the axis of the terminal linkage shaft 63 are There is a small gap between them, and the shaft can be slidably inserted.
  • an axial keyway is opened on either side of the hole, and the contact portion of the keyway with the matching key should have a small sliding clearance, which is suitable.
  • the matching key is firmly fixed to the shaft head.
  • the screw thruster 9 is easy to plug into its shaft and can be combined with a single push.
  • the dimmer 3 is connected to the terminal linkage shaft 63, that is, it rotates in synchronism with the terminal linkage shaft 63. Therefore, under the action of the spiral dimmer 3, the flour also reaches the water surface sink distributor 7, in the auger Within 9th, it is possible to directly receive the material under the condition that the water surface is uniformly sprayed and the water surface is mixed according to a predetermined ratio.
  • the materials in this mixed state are successively moved downward, and in the first stage I of the auger, under the action of the spiral belt, the water surface mixture is accumulated, and this kind of accumulation occurs.
  • the surface mixture in the accumulated state enters the second stage of the auger. I is continuously circulated by the force applied by the coulter blade. As the material at the upper end continuously moves down, the strength of the mixture is stirred.
  • the dough moves down the ranks and enters the third stage III of the auger.
  • the auger then pushes the dough of the mixing pot and the strength of the dough out of the bin. Noodles can be obtained if the noodle forming mesh cover 81 is attached to the lower port of the auger. The dough can be obtained if the noodle forming mesh 81 is not attached to the lower port of the auger.
  • the preferred embodiment of the mixing bowl and the delivery chamber of the present invention is vertical, depending on the situation and use.
  • the environment can also be set to be horizontal, and for example, the spiral handler 7 can be a single-headed spiral or a multi-headed spiral.
  • the upper end of the spiral conveyor is connected with a shift fork, and the fork can be single or multiple.
  • the transmission mechanism of the preamble referred to in the independent right and the requirements of the present invention may be the belt transmission described in the present invention, and of course, the timing linkage shaft 63 may be driven by a speed-regulating motor direct-engaging meshing gear. At least one of the water spouts provided for the aforementioned surface sink distributor 7 may be provided.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)

Abstract

A full-automatic dough kneading and noodle making machine, which comprises a water tank (1), a motor (2), a belt pulley that drives a driving gear (61) arranged on a transmission shaft (23) and meshed with a driven gear (62), a spiral noodle delivery device (3), a noodle hopper duct (4), a body (5), a terminal coupling shaft (63), a uniform water and noodle mixing distributor (7), a reducing type silo cell (8) and a spiral propeller (9), wherein a water pipe (13) is arranged at a lower end of the water tank; the water pipe is inserted into the uniform water and noodle mixing distributor; the spiral noodle delivery device is inserted into the noodle hopper duct; a top shifting fork of the spiral noodle delivery device is arranged at a lower end of a conical surface of the noodle hopper duct; a gap is formed; a bottom end of the spiral noodle delivery device, the driven gear and the terminal coupling shaft are fixedly connected; a lower end shaft of the terminal coupling shaft is connected to the spiral propeller; the spiral propeller is arranged in the reducing type silo cell; an upper end of the body is connected to the noodle hopper duct through a flange, and a lower end is connected to the uniform water and noodle mixing distributor; and the reducing type silo cell is screwed with the uniform water and noodle mixing distributor. Noodles can be fully automatically, efficiently and quickly produced, the noodles can be directly cooked in water while being produced, and the machine is safe, quick, reliable and convenient.

Description

一种全自动和面、 制面条机 技术领域  Fully automatic dough and noodle making machine
本发明涉及一种面食加工机械, 特别涉及一种全自动和面、 制面条机。 背景技术  The invention relates to a pasta processing machine, in particular to a fully automatic dough making machine. Background technique
目前所知的制作面条的机械, 有大型的, 小型的。 这一类型的制面机 均采用压辊式, 在制作面条的过程中, 需要人工将一定比量的面粉和水投 到专用的和面机中去经过搅拌合为絮状, 再投到辊式轧面机上, 进行反复 的轧压过程方可制得面条。  The so-called noodle making machinery is large and small. This type of noodle making machine adopts a pressure roller type. In the process of making noodles, it is necessary to manually put a certain amount of flour and water into a special dough mixer to be stirred into a flocculent shape, and then to the roller. On the noodle rolling machine, noodles can be prepared by repeated rolling process.
这类制面机结构复杂, 占地面积大, 功耗也大。 面条的含水量是面条 口感的一个重要因素, 由于轧辊式制面机是靠一对轧辊进行轧压, 所以面 粉的含水量只能控制在一定程度,含水量稍多, 则必定发生粘辊现象,制面 过程无法进行,而且从一开始的和面搅拌过程大都是靠人工估摸着进行。 对 于制作面条的设备多年来人们一直在探索研究, 期望能快速、 高效、 操作 方便、 口感好。 本申请人在 2001年 6月 20 日, 申请号: 01243571. 6申请 了发明专利, 本申请是在上次申请基础上的进一步改进。 上述申请在实施 过程中仍存在面粉移动緩慢, 和面效果不理想, 需要靠人工辅助和面等缺 陷。 无论是早期出现的沿用至今的那种轧辊式制面机还是近年来出现的几 种类型的制面机均存在橾作不便, 不稳定, 在制面过程中, 中间人为因素 繁瑣, 有的甚至还需要人工先和好面团再投进机器, 方可制得面条。 而且 由于接触水面环节的零部件具有太多的尖角和死角等而不便于用后清洁。  This type of noodle making machine has a complicated structure, a large floor area, and a large power consumption. The water content of the noodles is an important factor in the taste of the noodles. Since the roll-type noodle making machine is pressed by a pair of rolls, the water content of the flour can only be controlled to a certain extent, and if the water content is slightly more, the sticking roller phenomenon must occur. The noodle process cannot be carried out, and the mixing process from the beginning is mostly based on manual estimation. Equipment for making noodles has been explored for many years and is expected to be fast, efficient, easy to operate, and taste good. The applicant applied for an invention patent on June 20, 2001, application number: 01243571. 6 This application is a further improvement based on the last application. During the implementation of the above application, there is still a slow movement of the flour, and the surface effect is not satisfactory, and it is necessary to rely on manual assistance and surface defects. Whether it is the roll-type noodle machine that has been used up to date or the types of noodle making machines that have appeared in recent years, it is inconvenient and unstable. In the process of making noodles, the middle human factors are cumbersome, and some even It is also necessary to manually prepare the dough and then put it into the machine before making noodles. Moreover, since the parts contacting the water surface have too many sharp corners and dead corners, it is not easy to clean after use.
有鉴于上述现有的和面、 制面机存在的缺陷,本发明人基于从事此类产 品设计制造多年丰富的实务经验及专业知识,积极加以研究创新, 以期创设 一种新型结构的全自动和面、 制面条机, 能够改进一般现有的和面机, 使 其更具有实用性。 经过不断的研究、 设计,并经反复试作样品及改进后, 终 于创设出确具实用价值的本发明。 发明内容  In view of the above-mentioned defects in the existing dough-making and noodle making machines, the inventors actively researched and innovated based on the practical experience and professional knowledge of designing and manufacturing such products for a long time, in order to create a fully automatic structure of a new structure. The noodle and noodle machine can improve the general existing dough mixer and make it more practical. After continuous research and design, and after repeated trials of samples and improvements, the present invention has finally been created with practical value. Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于, 克服现有的和面机、 制面机存在的缺陷, 而提供 一种新型结构的全自动和面、 制面条机, 所要解决的技术问题是使其可全 自动高效、 快速和面制作出面条,一边制作一边就可以直接下水煮面条, 安 全、 快速、 可靠、 方便。  The object of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the existing dough mixer and noodle machine, and to provide a new type of fully automatic surface and noodle making machine, and the technical problem to be solved is that it can be fully automatic and efficient. Quickly make noodles and make the noodles directly under the water, making it safe, fast, reliable and convenient.
本发明的另一目的在于, 提供一种全自动和面、 制面条机, 其结构紧 凑, 制作出的面条口感好, 既可大量连续地制作面条,也可间歇 … 量面条, 还可根据人的口味随意调整面条的软硬度,从而更加适于实用。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a fully automatic dough making machine, which is tight in structure Together, the noodles produced are good in taste, and can be used to make noodles in large quantities continuously, or intermittently... The noodles can be adjusted according to the taste of the person, so that the softness and hardness of the noodles can be adjusted according to the taste of the person, so that it is more suitable for practical use.
本发明的再一目的在于, 提供一种全自动和面、 制面条机, 如需蒸馒 头、 包饺子等, 可根据需要直接制取面团, 无需将面粉和水投入专用和面 机中, 自动搅袢和面, 就可制得劲道的面团。  A further object of the present invention is to provide a fully automatic noodle and noodle making machine. If steamed buns, dumplings, etc. are needed, the dough can be directly prepared as needed, without the need to put flour and water into a special dough mixer, automatically Stir the dough and make the dough.
本发明的目的及解决其技术问题是采用以下的技术方案来实现的。 依 据本发明提出的一种全自动和面、 制面条机 ,其包括水箱电机、 电机通过 皮带轮带动传动轴上安装的主动齿轮, 该主动齿轮啮合被动齿轮, 其特征 在于: 还包括螺旋递面器、 面斗导管、 本体、 终端联动轴、 水面 汇分配 器、 变径式仓筒、 螺旋推进器, 其中水箱的下端安装有水管, 水管插入水 面匀汇分配器中, 螺旋递面器插设入面斗导管内、 螺旋递面器的顶端拨叉 安放在面斗导管的圆锥面下端, 并具有间隙, 螺旋递面器的底端与终端联 动轴固接, 该被动齿轮与终端联动轴固装在一起, 终端联动轴的下端轴与 螺旋推进器相连接, 螺旋推进器安装在变径式仓筒内, 本体的上端通过法 兰与面斗导管相连接, 本体的下端与水面 汇分配器相连接, 变径式仓筒 与水面 汇分配器螺接。  The object of the present invention and solving the technical problems thereof are achieved by the following technical solutions. A fully automatic dough making machine according to the present invention comprises a water tank motor, a motor driving a driving gear mounted on a transmission shaft through a pulley, the driving gear meshing with the driven gear, and characterized in that: a spiral conveyor is further included a dough pipe, a body, a terminal linkage shaft, a water surface distributor, a variable diameter cylinder, and a screw propeller, wherein a water pipe is installed at a lower end of the water tank, and a water pipe is inserted into the water surface uniform distributor, and the spiral conveyor is inserted into the water tank. In the dough pipe, the top fork of the spiral conveyor is placed at the lower end of the conical surface of the dough pipe and has a gap, and the bottom end of the spiral conveyor is fixed with the terminal linkage shaft, and the driven gear and the terminal linkage shaft are fixed. Together, the lower end shaft of the terminal linkage shaft is connected with the auger, the auger is installed in the variable diameter barrel, and the upper end of the body is connected to the dough tube through the flange, and the lower end of the body is connected with the water surface distributor Connected, the reduced diameter cartridge is screwed to the surface manifold.
本发明的目的以及解决其技术问题还可以采用以下的技术措施来进一 步实现。  The object of the present invention and solving the technical problems thereof can be further achieved by the following technical measures.
前述的一种全自动和面、 制面条机 ,其中所述的终端联动轴设为阶梯 结构, 所述的终端联动轴的阶梯上段和阶梯中段直径较小, 其上安装有滚 珠轴承, 所述的终端联动轴的中下段设有出面窗口。  The above-mentioned fully automatic dough-making and noodle making machine, wherein the terminal linkage shaft is set as a stepped structure, and the step upper section and the step middle section of the terminal linkage shaft are smaller in diameter, and the ball bearing is mounted thereon, The middle and lower sections of the terminal linkage shaft are provided with an exit window.
前述的一种全自动和面、 制面条机 ,其中所述螺旋推进器设计为三个 阶段结构, 第一阶段结构 I设计为大直径的单头以上螺旋型结构, 螺旋角 度在 10度一 60度的范围, 第二阶段结构 I I设计为单头以上犁刀铲结构, 第 三阶段结构 III设计为直径较小的螺旋结构, 在螺旋推进器的第一阶段结构 I和第二阶段结构 I I的相应位置设有内孔, 该内孔的中心线与终端联动轴 63的轴线在同一中心线上。  The above-mentioned fully automatic dough and noodle making machine, wherein the auger is designed as a three-stage structure, and the first stage structure I is designed as a large-diameter single-head or more spiral structure, and the spiral angle is 10 degrees to 60 degrees. The range of degrees, the second stage structure II is designed as a single-head coulter blade structure, the third stage structure III is designed as a smaller diameter spiral structure, in the first stage of the auger structure I and the second stage structure II The corresponding position is provided with an inner hole whose center line is on the same center line as the axis of the terminal interlocking shaft 63.
前述的一种全自动和面、 制面条机 ,其中所述变径式仓筒, 所述变径 式仓筒的内表面设有一条以上导向槽, 变径式仓筒设计为直径从大逐渐变 小结构, 该螺旋推进器安装在其内, 变径式仓筒的内径与螺旋推进器的外 径形状相互匹配, 并设有 10丝至 1毫米的间隙。  The above-mentioned fully automatic dough-making and noodle making machine, wherein the variable-diameter magazine is provided with more than one guiding groove on the inner surface of the variable-diameter cylinder, and the variable-diameter cylinder is designed to have a diameter gradually In the small structure, the auger is installed therein, and the inner diameter of the variable diameter cylinder is matched with the outer diameter shape of the auger, and a gap of 10 to 1 mm is provided.
前述的一种全自动和面、 制面条机 ,其中所述变径式仓筒还可设计为 阶梯型结构。 前述的一种全自动和面、 制面条机 ,其中所述螺旋递面器 , , 管内, 面斗导管插入终端联动轴内, 螺旋递面器与面斗导管相互之间设有The above-mentioned fully automatic dough making machine, wherein the variable diameter magazine can also be designed as a stepped structure. The above-mentioned fully automatic dough-making and noodle making machine, wherein the spiral conveyor, the tube, and the dough tube are inserted into the terminal linkage shaft, and the spiral conveyor and the dough tube are disposed between each other.
10丝至 1毫米的间隙, 面斗导管与终端联动轴相互之间设有 1毫米至 5毫 米的间隙。 A gap of 10 to 1 mm, the dough tube and the terminal linkage shaft are provided with a gap of 1 mm to 5 mm.
前述的一种全自动和面、 制面条机,其中所述水管一端连接有喷水嘴, 喷水嘴插设在水面 汇分配器设有的通孔中。  The above-mentioned fully automatic dough-making and noodle making machine, wherein one end of the water pipe is connected with a water spout, and the water spout is inserted in a through hole provided in the water surface sink distributor.
前述的一种全自动和面、 制面条机 ,其中在所述终端联动轴的下段外 径上、 水面 汇分配器的环形空间内设置有旋动叶片。  The above-mentioned fully automatic dough-making and noodle making machine, wherein a rotary blade is disposed in an annular space of the lower section of the terminal linkage shaft and in the water surface distributor.
前述的一种全自动和面、 制面条机 ,其中所述水管上安装有水量调节 器, 水位监控器安设在水箱的中下部, 增压水泵安装在电机的底端, 面量 监控器设置在面斗导管的中下部。  The above-mentioned fully automatic noodle and noodle making machine, wherein the water pipe is equipped with a water quantity regulator, the water level monitor is installed at the middle and lower part of the water tank, the boosting water pump is installed at the bottom end of the motor, and the surface quantity monitor is set. In the middle and lower part of the face pipe.
前述的一种全自动和面、 制面条机 ,其中所述变径式仓筒的最下端螺 接有面条成型罩。  The above-mentioned fully automatic dough-making and noodle making machine, wherein the lowermost end of the variable-diameter magazine is screwed with a noodle forming cover.
本发明与现有技术相比具有明显的优点和有益效果。 借由上述技术方 案,本发明一种全自动和面、 制面条机可达到相当的技术进步性及实用性, 并具有产业上的广泛利用价值, 其至少具有下列优点:  The present invention has significant advantages and advantageous effects over the prior art. According to the above technical solution, the fully automatic dough making machine of the present invention can achieve considerable technical progress and practicability, and has industrial wide-ranging value, and has at least the following advantages:
1、 本发明一种全自动和面、 制面条机, 可全自动高效、 快速制作出面 条, 一边制作一边就可以直接下水煮面条, 安全、 快速、 可靠、 方便。  1. The utility model relates to a fully automatic noodle and noodle making machine, which can automatically and efficiently produce a noodle strip, and can directly boil the noodles while making one side, which is safe, fast, reliable and convenient.
2、 本发明一种全自动和面、 制面条机, 其结构紧凑, 重量轻, 从而可 以大幅降低成本, 提高经济效益。  2. The fully automatic dough-making and noodle making machine of the invention has the advantages of compact structure and light weight, thereby greatly reducing the cost and improving the economic benefit.
3、 本发明一种全自动和面、 制面条机, 其初期阶段将面粉与水分路运 行, 然后经由水面匀汇分配器实现了同步集中、 稳定配比运作, 避免了现 有技术中水面运作的粘黏不畅现象。  3. The invention discloses a fully automatic dough-making and noodle making machine, which operates the flour and moisture road in the initial stage, and then realizes synchronous concentrated and stable proportioning operation through the water surface uniform distributor, avoiding the water surface operation in the prior art. The stickiness is not smooth.
4、 本发明一种全自动和面、 制面条机, 制作出的面条口感好, 既可大 量连续地制得面条, 也可间歇性地制得少量面条, 还可根据个人的口味随 意调整面条的软硬度, 非常实用。  4. The automatic noodle and noodle making machine of the invention has good taste of the noodles, can produce noodles in large quantities continuously, can also make a small amount of noodles intermittently, and can adjust noodles according to individual tastes. The hardness is very practical.
5、 本发明一种全自动和面、 制面条机, 大到企业, 小到家庭、 个人如 果有了该机器, 都可随时食用, 健康环保, 不含有添加剂。  5. The invention has a fully automatic noodle and noodle making machine, which is large to the enterprise, and can be eaten at any time if the machine or the individual has the machine, which is healthy and environmentally friendly, and does not contain additives.
6、 本发明一种全自动和面、 制面条机, 可根据直接制取大量或少量面 团, 也可连续制取面团, 无需将面粉和水投到专用的搅拌和面机中取和面。  6. The invention relates to a fully automatic noodle and noodle making machine, which can directly prepare a large amount or a small amount of dough, and can also continuously make dough, without pouring flour and water into a special mixing and dough machine to take the dough.
上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述, 为了能更清楚了解本发明的技 术手段, 而可依照说明书的内容予以实施, 并且为让本发明的上述和其他 目的、 特征和优点能够更明显易懂, 以下特举较佳实施例,并配合附图, 详 田说明^口下。 附图的简要说明 The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and the above-described and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood. The following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment, together with the drawings, Field description ^ mouth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图 1是本发明一种全自动和面、 制面条机的总装示意图。  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a fully automatic dough and noodle making machine of the present invention.
图 2本发明一种全自动和面、 制面条机的螺旋推进器的放大图。  Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a screw propeller of a fully automatic dough mixer.
图 3是本发明一种全自动和面、 制面条机的变径式仓筒的放大图。 Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a reduced-diameter magazine of a fully automatic and noodle making machine according to the present invention.
1: 水箱 2: 电机 1: water tank 2: motor
3: 螺旋递面器 4: 面斗导管  3: Spiral handler 4: Face tube catheter
5: 本体 61: 主动齿轮  5: body 61: drive gear
62: 被动齿轮 63: 终端联动轴  62: Passive gear 63: Terminal linkage axis
7: 水面 汇分配器 8: 变径式仓筒  7: Water surface sink distributor 8: Reduced diameter bin
9: 螺旋推进器 实现发明的最佳方式  9: Auger The best way to achieve the invention
为更进一步阐述本发明为达成预定发明目的所采取的技术手段及功 效, 以下结合附图及较佳实施例,对依据本发明提出的一种全自动和面、 制 面条机, 其具体实施方式、 结构、 特征及其功效, 详细说明如后。  In order to further illustrate the technical means and efficacy of the present invention for achieving the intended purpose of the present invention, a fully automatic and dough-making machine according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. , structure, characteristics and their efficacy, as detailed below.
请参阅图 1所示为本发明的总装图, 其主要包括: 水箱 1、 电机 2、 螺 旋递面器 3、 面斗导管 4、 本体 5、 主动齿轮 61、 被动齿轮 62、 终端联动轴 63、 水面^ [汇分配器 7、 变径式仓筒 8、 螺旋推进器 9。  1 is a general assembly diagram of the present invention, which mainly includes: a water tank 1, a motor 2, a spiral handler 3, a dough tube 4, a body 5, a driving gear 61, a driven gear 62, a terminal linkage shaft 63, Water surface ^ [Meeting distributor 7, variable diameter cylinder 8, auger 9.
其中, 水箱 1通过水管 13与电机 2下端所设的增压水泵 14连接, 电 机 2上端通过皮带轮 21旋转连接传动轴 23, 传动轴 23上安装有主动齿轮 61, 主动齿轮 61啮合被动齿轮 62 ; 由于被动齿轮 62与终端联动轴 63固装 在一起, 也就是说,终端联动轴 63通过主、 被动齿轮 61、 62而获得经由电 机 2通过传动变速机构传递过来的旋转动力。 终端联动轴 63还与螺旋递面 器 3的下端固装在一起,螺旋递面器 3的顶端拨叉安放在面斗导管 4的圆锥 面下端,并具有间隙,螺旋递面器 3整体穿设在面斗导管 4的内空中; 螺旋 递面器 3的顶端形成有圆锥面。 面斗导管 4套设在终端联动轴 63内孔中, 螺旋递面器 3与面斗导管 4相互之间设有 10丝至 1毫米的间隙, 面斗导管 4与终端联动轴 63相互之间设有 1毫米至 5毫米的间隙。 面斗导管 4通过 法兰 42固接在本体 5上端面。 本体 5内安装有主动齿轮 61、 被动齿轮 62、 终端联动轴 63 ; 在本体 5的上、 下端面分别设有内凹台, 内凹台上装设有 滚珠轴承 51, 终端联动轴 63的上端和中端分别套装于滚珠轴承 51的内经 中。 终端联动轴 63的中下方设有出面孔 631。 水面句汇分配器 7固装在本 体 5的下端面上, 水面 汇分配器 7设有阶梯结构, 变径式仓 水面 汇分配器 7下端阶梯处。 面条成型网罩 81与变径式仓筒 8的下端面 螺接。 面条成型网罩 81上设有各种形状的孔洞 811, 可根据使用者的要求 设计成方型、 圆型、 橢圆型、 菱形等。 The water tank 1 is connected to the booster water pump 14 provided at the lower end of the motor 2 through the water pipe 13, and the upper end of the motor 2 is rotatably connected to the drive shaft 23 via the pulley 21. The drive shaft 23 is mounted with a drive gear 61, and the drive gear 61 meshes with the driven gear 62; Since the driven gear 62 is fixed to the terminal interlocking shaft 63, that is, the terminal interlocking shaft 63 obtains the rotational power transmitted through the motor 2 through the transmission shifting mechanism through the main and driven gears 61, 62. The terminal linkage shaft 63 is also fixedly coupled to the lower end of the spiral handler 3, and the top fork of the spiral handler 3 is placed at the lower end of the conical surface of the dough tube conduit 4, and has a gap, and the spiral handler 3 is integrally disposed. In the inner space of the face pipe 4; the top end of the spiral hand 3 is formed with a conical surface. The dough tube 4 is sleeved in the inner hole of the terminal linkage shaft 63, and the spiral conveyor 3 and the dough tube 4 are provided with a gap of 10 to 1 mm therebetween, and the dough tube 4 and the terminal linkage shaft 63 are mutually There is a gap of 1 mm to 5 mm. The dough tube 4 is fixed to the upper end surface of the body 5 via a flange 42. The main body 5 is provided with a driving gear 61, a driven gear 62, and a terminal interlocking shaft 63. The upper and lower end faces of the body 5 are respectively provided with a recessed platform, and the inner concave platform is provided with a ball bearing 51, and the upper end of the terminal interlocking shaft 63 is The middle ends are respectively set in the inner circumference of the ball bearing 51. A face 631 is provided at a lower middle portion of the terminal interlocking shaft 63. Water surface sink distributor 7 is fixed in this On the lower end surface of the body 5, the water surface sink distributor 7 is provided with a stepped structure, and the lower end of the reduced-diameter water tank surface distributor 7 is stepped. The noodle forming mesh cover 81 is screwed to the lower end surface of the reduced diameter magazine 8. The noodle forming mesh cover 81 is provided with holes 811 of various shapes, and can be designed into a square shape, a circular shape, an elliptical shape, a diamond shape or the like according to the user's request.
请参阅图 2所示, 螺旋推进器 9通过平键与所述的终端联动轴 63的最 下端轴插入式活动连接。 该螺旋推进器 9设计为至少三个阶段结构, 第一 阶段 I设计为大直径的双头螺旋型结构, 螺旋角度在 10度一 60度的范围, 主要的作用是将面粉和水均 搅袢形成层状; 第二阶段 11设计为犁刀铲结 构, 主要作用是在变径式仓筒 8 的配合下将第一阶段形成的面层进一步揉 和, 使其形成劲道的面团。 第三阶段 III改为直径较小的螺旋结构, 主要作 用是将形成的面团按顺序下推向面条成型罩 81。 在螺旋推进器 (9) 的第一 阶段 I和第二阶段 I I相应位置设有圆柱形内孔 91, 该内孔的中心线与终端 联动轴 63的轴线在同一中心线上。  Referring to Fig. 2, the auger 9 is movably connected to the lowermost shaft of the terminal interlocking shaft 63 by a flat key. The auger 9 is designed in at least three stages. The first stage I is designed as a large-diameter double-headed spiral structure with a helix angle ranging from 10 degrees to 60 degrees. The main function is to stir the flour and water. The second stage 11 is designed as a coulter blade structure, and the main function is to further knead the surface layer formed in the first stage under the cooperation of the variable diameter magazine 8 to form a strong dough. The third stage III is changed to a smaller diameter spiral structure, and the main effect is to push the formed dough down to the noodle forming cover 81 in order. At the corresponding positions of the first stage I and the second stage I I of the auger (9), a cylindrical inner hole 91 is provided, the center line of which is on the same center line as the axis of the terminal interlocking shaft 63.
请参阅图 3所示, 为变径式仓筒 8,其设计为直径从大逐渐变小结构, 或阶梯型结构, 该螺旋推进器 9安装在其内, 变径式仓筒 8的内径与螺旋 推进器 9的外径形状相互匹配, 并设有 10丝至 1毫米的间隙。 由于水面匀 汇分配器 7安装在变径式仓筒 8的上方, 面粉和水先在螺旋推进器 9和变 径式仓筒 8之间均 搅拌, 形成劲道的面团。  Referring to FIG. 3, the variable-diameter magazine 8 is designed to have a diameter gradually decreasing from a large structure, or a stepped structure, in which the auger 9 is mounted, and the inner diameter of the variable-diameter cartridge 8 is The outer diameters of the auger 9 are matched to each other and provided with a gap of 10 to 1 mm. Since the surface level distributor 7 is installed above the variable diameter magazine 8, the flour and water are first stirred between the auger 9 and the variable diameter barrel 8 to form a dough.
本发明还包括有环形强力的磁铁 A,其安装在终端联动轴 63的最底端, 并与螺旋推进器 9的内孔相吸合。喷水嘴 11一边连接水管 13, 另一边插设 在水面 汇分配器 7设有的通孔中。 水量调节器 12安装在水管上, 用来调 节水量。 增压水泵 14安设在水箱的中下部, 当机器运行到相当长的时段, 水箱内的水位下降到最低限度的刻度位置时, 可通过声光报警, 提醒操作 人员适时加水。 面量监控器 41设置在面斗导管 4的中下部, 用来监控面粉 的流量。  The present invention also includes a ring-shaped magnet A that is mounted at the bottom end of the end linkage shaft 63 and that is engaged with the inner bore of the auger 9. The spout nozzle 11 is connected to the water pipe 13, and the other side is inserted into the through hole provided in the water surface sink distributor 7. The water volume regulator 12 is mounted on a water pipe to regulate the amount of water. The booster pump 14 is installed in the middle and lower part of the water tank. When the machine runs for a long period of time and the water level in the water tank drops to the lowest scale position, the sound and light alarm can be used to remind the operator to add water at the right time. A face amount monitor 41 is provided in the lower middle portion of the face pipe 4 to monitor the flow of the flour.
下面结合附图详细描述机器的运作过程:  The operation of the machine will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
请参阅图 1所示, 当启动电机 2, 通过旋转动力带动皮带 22转动, 再 带动传动轴 23上的主动齿轮 61啮合被动齿轮 62。由于被动齿轮 62与终端 联动轴 63固装在一起, 也就是说, 终端联动轴 63通过主、 被动齿轮 61、 62而获得经由电机通过传动变速机构传递过来的旋转动力。 终端联动轴 63 上安装有滚珠轴承, 滚珠轴承又装配于本体上。 面斗导管 4插入终端联动 轴 63内, 与面斗导管 4连为一体的螺旋递面器 3伸入面斗导管 4中, 并且 三者的轴线相重合。 面斗导管 4固定于本体 5上, 当终端联动轴 63处于旋 转状态时, 面斗导管 4的外表面与终端联动轴 63孔的内表面以 轴 63的轴孔的外沿, 均保持一定间隙, 两者互不干涉。 Referring to FIG. 1 , when the motor 2 is started, the belt 22 is rotated by the rotating power, and then the driving gear 61 on the transmission shaft 23 is engaged with the driven gear 62. Since the driven gear 62 is fixed to the terminal interlocking shaft 63, that is, the terminal interlocking shaft 63 obtains the rotational power transmitted through the transmission and the shifting mechanism via the main and driven gears 61, 62. A ball bearing is mounted on the terminal linkage shaft 63, and the ball bearing is mounted on the body. The dough pipe 4 is inserted into the terminal interlocking shaft 63, and the spiral conveyor 3 integrated with the face pipe 4 extends into the dough pipe 4, and the axes of the three are coincident. The dough tube 4 is fixed to the body 5 when the terminal linkage shaft 63 is in rotation In the rotating state, the outer surface of the dough tube 4 and the inner surface of the hole of the terminal interlocking shaft 63 are kept at a certain gap with the outer edge of the shaft hole of the shaft 63, and the two do not interfere with each other.
当终端联动轴 63旋转运动时, 盛装于面斗导管 4内的面粉便在螺旋递 面器 3的作用下稳步定量地顺序而下, 当面粉到达终端联动轴 63的中空底 部时, 经由其中空底部开设的出面窗口 631 出来, 进入所述的水面勻汇分 配器 7。 所述的出面窗口 631 大小相当于面斗导管 4圓柱形导管的内径。 所 述的出面窗口 631 可以开设一个, 也可以对称开设, 还可 布开设。 面粉 经由出面窗口 631 出来到达这个环形空间。 为了使得进入这个环形空间内 的面粉均 分布地向下运动, 在所述的环形空间内特设置有旋动叶片 632。 所述的旋动叶片 632是与终端联动轴 63固定在一起的。 所以面斗导管 4内 盛装的面粉便在螺旋递面器 3 的作用下稳步、 定量地顺序而下通过终端联 动轴 63设置的出面窗口 631 而到达水面 汇分配器 7。 该水面 汇分配器 7和连接于下边的变径式仓筒 8和螺旋推进器 9。所述的水面 汇分配器 7、 变径式仓筒 8和螺旋推进器 9共同组成搅拌揉和递送仓。  When the terminal interlocking shaft 63 rotates, the flour contained in the dough mixer tube 4 is steadily and quantitatively sequenced under the action of the spiral conveyor 3, and when the flour reaches the hollow bottom of the terminal interlocking shaft 63, it passes through the hollow The exit window 631 opened at the bottom exits into the water level equalizer 7 as described above. The exit window 631 is sized to correspond to the inner diameter of the cylindrical conduit of the dough tube. The appearance window 631 can be opened one by one, or can be opened symmetrically, and can also be opened. The flour comes out of the window 631 and reaches the annular space. In order to allow the flour entering the annular space to be distributed downwardly distributed, a swirling vane 632 is provided in the annular space. The rotary vane 632 is fixed to the terminal interlocking shaft 63. Therefore, the flour contained in the dough pipe 4 is steadily and quantitatively passed by the spiral conveyor 3 through the exit window 631 provided by the terminal link shaft 63 to reach the surface discharge distributor 7. The surface discharge distributor 7 and the reduced diameter magazine 8 and the auger 9 connected to the lower side. The water surface sink distributor 7, the variable diameter magazine 8 and the auger 9 together constitute a mixing bowl and a delivery chamber.
为了拆洗方便, 螺旋推进器 9与水面 汇分配器 7采用螺接结构, 面 条成型罩 81与螺旋推进器 9也采用螺接结构, 这样可以方便的进行清洗。  In order to facilitate the washing and unloading, the screw propeller 9 and the water surface distributor 7 are screwed, and the noodle forming cover 81 and the screw propeller 9 are also screwed, so that the cleaning can be conveniently performed.
为了保证在工作运行中, 螺旋推进器 9不会因自重而坠落, 本实施方 式是在螺旋推进器 9的内孔 91的最底端固装一块强力环形磁铁 A,并与终端 联动轴 63的下端轴头相吸合, 当需要将螺旋推进器 9脱离时, 只要稍用力 拉脱即可。  In order to ensure that the auger 9 does not fall due to its own weight during the operation, in the present embodiment, a strong ring magnet A is fixed at the bottom end of the inner hole 91 of the auger 9, and the shaft 63 is interlocked with the terminal. The lower end shaft is attracted, and when the auger 9 needs to be detached, it can be pulled out with a little force.
连接方式。 所述的螺旋推进器 9与所述的终端联动轴的最下端采用轴 孔插入式的活动连接方式。 具体结构是在螺旋推进器 9 的上端头中心开设 一定深度的具有圆柱形内表面的孔, 该孔的中心线与终端联动轴 12的轴线 相重合,且孔与终端联动轴 63的轴头之间有很小的间隙,轴可以滑动插入。 为保证两者相配合后可同步同向作旋转运动, 故在其孔内任一側开设有轴 向键槽, 其键槽与之相适配键的接触部位应具有很小的滑动间隙, 相适配 的键则牢固于轴头。 螺旋推进器 9 与其轴的插接很容易, 只要轻轻一推, 便可结合。  Connection method. The auger 9 and the lowermost end of the terminal linkage shaft adopt a shaft hole insertion type movable connection mode. The specific structure is to open a hole having a cylindrical inner surface with a certain depth in the center of the upper end of the auger 9, the center line of the hole coincides with the axis of the terminal linkage shaft 12, and the hole and the axis of the terminal linkage shaft 63 are There is a small gap between them, and the shaft can be slidably inserted. In order to ensure that the two can be synchronized to rotate in the same direction, an axial keyway is opened on either side of the hole, and the contact portion of the keyway with the matching key should have a small sliding clearance, which is suitable. The matching key is firmly fixed to the shaft head. The screw thruster 9 is easy to plug into its shaft and can be combined with a single push.
最后简述本发明的较佳实施例的操作运行全过程: 将小麦面粉或以小 麦面粉和其他杂粮面粉混合加入面斗导管 4, 将水加入水箱 1, 启动电机 2, 机器开始运转, 由于水箱 1 的下底用管道连通于增压水泵 14, 只要水箱内 加入水, 水便会立即到达增压水泵 14 内, 从增压水泵 14的出水口的管道 经过水量调节器 12最终连接到水面 汇分配器 7的喷水嘴 11。终端联动轴 63与其固装在一起的主动齿轮 61、 被动齿轮 62而同时获得由 传动变速机构所传递来的旋转动力, 当终端联动轴 63旋转的同时, 由于配 置于面斗导管 4的底端中的螺旋递面器 3是连接于终端联动轴 63的, 即与 终端联动轴 63保持同步同向旋转, 因此, 在螺旋递面器 3的作用下, 面粉 也到达水面 汇分配器 7, 在螺旋推动器 9内, 便可直接接受到水面同步均 匀喷洒、 按预定比例的水面混合状态下的物料。 随着搅袢揉和递送仓的作 用力,将这种混合状态的物料陆续下移,在螺旋推进器的第一阶段 I在螺带 的推进作用下, 水面混合物料产生一定的积聚, 这种积聚状态下的水面混 合物料便进入螺旋推进器的第二阶段 I 受到犁刀铲所施的作用力而不断循 环地揉和, 由于上端的物料陆续不断地下移, 那么被搅拌揉和的劲道面团 便顺秩下移, 进入到螺旋推进器的第三阶段 III, 螺旋推进器再将搅拌揉和 劲道的面团推出仓外。 如果在螺旋推进器的下端口安装面条成型网罩 81则 可制得面条。 如果在螺旋推进器的下端口不安装面条成型网罩 81则可制得 面团。 Finally, the whole process of operation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is briefly described: mixing wheat flour or wheat flour and other miscellaneous grains flour into the dough tube 4, adding water to the water tank 1, starting the motor 2, the machine starts to operate, due to the water tank The bottom of 1 is connected to the booster pump 14 by a pipe. As soon as water is added to the tank, the water immediately reaches the booster pump 14, and the pipe from the outlet of the booster pump 14 is finally connected to the surface of the water through the water regulator 12. The water spout 11 of the dispenser 7. Terminal linkage axis 63, the driving gear 61 and the driven gear 62 fixed together with the rotational gear transmitted by the transmission shifting mechanism, while the terminal interlocking shaft 63 rotates, due to the spiral disposed in the bottom end of the dough tube 4 The dimmer 3 is connected to the terminal linkage shaft 63, that is, it rotates in synchronism with the terminal linkage shaft 63. Therefore, under the action of the spiral dimmer 3, the flour also reaches the water surface sink distributor 7, in the auger Within 9th, it is possible to directly receive the material under the condition that the water surface is uniformly sprayed and the water surface is mixed according to a predetermined ratio. With the force of the mixing and delivery bins, the materials in this mixed state are successively moved downward, and in the first stage I of the auger, under the action of the spiral belt, the water surface mixture is accumulated, and this kind of accumulation occurs. The surface mixture in the accumulated state enters the second stage of the auger. I is continuously circulated by the force applied by the coulter blade. As the material at the upper end continuously moves down, the strength of the mixture is stirred. The dough moves down the ranks and enters the third stage III of the auger. The auger then pushes the dough of the mixing pot and the strength of the dough out of the bin. Noodles can be obtained if the noodle forming mesh cover 81 is attached to the lower port of the auger. The dough can be obtained if the noodle forming mesh 81 is not attached to the lower port of the auger.
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非对本发明作任何形式上 的限制, 比如本发明所述的搅拌揉和递送仓的较佳实施例为竖式, 而根据 具体情况和使用环境还可以将其设置成卧式的,又比如所述的螺旋递面器 7 可以是单头螺旋, 也可以是多头螺旋。 再比如所述的螺旋递面器上端头连 接有拨叉, 拨叉可以是单根也可以是多根。 对于本发明的独立权利和要求 所提到前序部分的传动机构, 可以是本发明所描述的带传动, 当然也可以 是由调速电机直挂啮合齿轮驱动终端联动轴 63。 对于前述的水面 汇分配 器 7所设置的喷水嘴至少可设置一只。  The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. For example, the preferred embodiment of the mixing bowl and the delivery chamber of the present invention is vertical, depending on the situation and use. The environment can also be set to be horizontal, and for example, the spiral handler 7 can be a single-headed spiral or a multi-headed spiral. For example, the upper end of the spiral conveyor is connected with a shift fork, and the fork can be single or multiple. The transmission mechanism of the preamble referred to in the independent right and the requirements of the present invention may be the belt transmission described in the present invention, and of course, the timing linkage shaft 63 may be driven by a speed-regulating motor direct-engaging meshing gear. At least one of the water spouts provided for the aforementioned surface sink distributor 7 may be provided.
以上所述, 仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非对本发明作任何形式 上的限制, 虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上, 然而并非用以限定本发 明,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员, 在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利 用上述揭示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但 凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容, 依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例 所作的任何简单修改、 等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围 内。  The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. The skilled person can make some modifications or modifications to the equivalent embodiments by using the above-disclosed technical contents without departing from the technical scope of the present invention, but without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, according to the present invention. Technical Substantials Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments are still within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种全自动和面、 制面条机 ,其包括水箱 (1 )、 电机(2)、 电机(2) 通过皮带轮带动传动轴 (23) 上安装的主动齿轮 (61 ), 该主动齿轮 (61 ) 啮合被动齿轮(62), 其特征在于: 还包括螺旋递面器 (3)、 面斗导管 (4)、 本体 (5)、 终端联动轴 (63)、 水面 汇分配器 (7)、 变径式仓筒 (8)、 螺 旋推进器 (9), 其中水箱 (1 ) 的下端安装有水管 (13 ) , 水管 (13 ) 插入 水面 汇分配器 (7) 中, 螺旋递面器 (3) 插设入面斗导管 (4) 内、 螺旋 递面器 (3 ) 的顶端拨叉安放在面斗导管 (4) 的圆锥面下端, 并具有间隙, 螺旋递面器 (3) 的底端与终端联动轴 (63) 固接, 该被动齿轮 (62) 与终 端联动轴 (63) 固装在一起, 终端联动轴 (63) 的下端轴与螺旋推进器 (9) 相连接, 螺旋推进器 (9) 安装在变径式仓筒 (8) 内, 本体 (5) 的上端通 过法兰 (42) 与面斗导管 (4) 相连接, 本体 (5) 的下端与水面匀汇分配 器 (7) 相连接, 变径式仓筒 (8) 与水面匀汇分配器 (7) 螺接。 1. A fully automatic dough kneading and noodle making machine, which includes a water tank (1), a motor (2), and a driving gear (61) installed on a transmission shaft (23) driven by the motor (2) through a pulley. The driving gear (61) 61) The meshing passive gear (62) is characterized by: It also includes a spiral surface transfer device (3), a surface bucket guide (4), a body (5), a terminal linkage shaft (63), a water surface sink distributor (7), Variable diameter silo (8), screw propeller (9), in which a water pipe (13) is installed at the lower end of the water tank (1), the water pipe (13) is inserted into the water surface sink distributor (7), and the spiral surface delivery device (3 ) is inserted into the dough hopper guide (4). The top fork of the spiral dough transfer device (3) is placed on the lower end of the conical surface of the dough bucket guide (4) with a gap. The bottom end of the spiral dough transfer device (3) Fixedly connected with the terminal linkage shaft (63), the driven gear (62) is fixedly installed with the terminal linkage shaft (63), the lower end shaft of the terminal linkage shaft (63) is connected with the screw propeller (9), and the screw propeller (9) Installed in the variable-diameter silo (8), the upper end of the body (5) is connected to the surface bucket duct (4) through the flange (42), and the lower end of the body (5) is connected to the water surface uniform distributor ( 7) are connected, and the variable-diameter silo (8) is screwed to the water surface even distribution distributor (7).
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种全自动和面、 制面条机 ,其特征在于: 所述的终端联动轴 (63 ) 设为阶梯结构, 所迷的终端联动轴 (63) 的阶梯 上段和阶梯中段直径较小, 其上安装有滚珠轴承, 所述的终端联动轴 (63) 的中下段设有出面窗口 (631 )。 2. A fully automatic noodle mixing and noodle making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the terminal linkage shaft (63) is set as a ladder structure, and the upper step of the terminal linkage shaft (63) is The diameter of the middle section of the ladder is smaller, and a ball bearing is installed on it. The middle and lower section of the terminal linkage shaft (63) is provided with an exit window (631).
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种全自动和面、 制面条机 ,其特征在于: 所述螺旋推进器 (9) 设计为三个阶段结构, 第一阶段结构 I设计为大直径 的单头以上螺旋型结构, 螺旋角度在 10度一 60度的范围, 第二阶段结构 I I 设计为单头以上犁刀铲结构, 第三阶段结构 III设计为直径较小的螺旋结构, 在螺旋推进器 (9) 的第一阶段结构 I和第二阶段结构 I I的相应位置设有内 孔 (91 ), 该内孔 (91 ) 的中心线与终端联动轴 63的轴线在同一中心线上。 3. A fully automatic dough mixing and noodle making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spiral propeller (9) is designed as a three-stage structure, and the first stage structure I is designed as a large-diameter single The spiral structure above the head, the spiral angle is in the range of 10 degrees to 60 degrees. The second stage structure I I is designed as a coulter shovel structure above the single head. The third stage structure III is designed as a spiral structure with a smaller diameter. In the spiral propeller The corresponding positions of the first stage structure I and the second stage structure II of (9) are provided with inner holes (91), and the center line of the inner hole (91) is on the same center line as the axis of the terminal linkage shaft 63.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种全自动和面、 制面条机 ,其特征在于: 所述变径式仓筒 (8) 的内表面设有一条以上导向槽, 变径式仓筒 (8) 设 计为直径从大逐渐变小结构, 该螺旋推进器 (9) 安装在其内, 变径式仓筒 (8) 的内径与螺旋推进器 (9) 的外径形状相互匹配, 并设有 10丝至 1毫 米的间隙。 4. A fully automatic noodle mixing and noodle making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner surface of the variable diameter silo (8) is provided with more than one guide groove, the variable diameter silo (8) 8) Designed as a structure with a gradually decreasing diameter from large to large, the spiral propeller (9) is installed inside it, the inner diameter of the variable-diameter silo (8) matches the outer diameter of the spiral propeller (9), and is set There is a gap of 10 wires to 1 mm.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种全自动和面、 制面条机 ,其特征在于: 所述变径式仓筒 (8) 还可设计为阶梯型结构。 5. A fully automatic dough mixing and noodle making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the variable diameter silo (8) can also be designed as a ladder structure.
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种全自动和面、 制面条机 ,其特征在于: 所述螺旋递面器 (3) 插入面斗导管 (4) 内, 面斗导管 (4) 插入终端 联动轴 (63) 内, 螺旋递面器 (3) 与面斗导管 (4) 相互之间 i 6. A fully automatic noodle mixing and noodle making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spiral noodle transfer device (3) is inserted into the noodle hopper duct (4), and the noodle hopper duct (4) is inserted into the terminal In the linkage shaft (63), the spiral noodle transfer device (3) and the noodle bucket guide (4) are connected to each other i
1毫米的间隙, 面斗导管 (4) 与终端联动轴 (63) 相互之间设有 1毫米至 There is a gap of 1 mm between the bucket guide tube (4) and the terminal linkage shaft (63).
5毫米的间隙。 5 mm gap.
7、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种全自动和面、 制面条机 ,其特征在于: 所述水管 (13) —端连接有喷水嘴 (11 ), 喷水嘴 (11 ) 插设在水面 汇分 配器 (7) 设有的通孔中。 7. A fully automatic noodle mixing and noodle making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the water pipe (13) is connected with a water spray nozzle (11), and the water spray nozzle (11) is inserted in The water surface sink distributor (7) is provided with a through hole.
8、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种全自动和面、 制面条机 ,其特征在于: 在所述终端联动轴 (63) 的下段外径上、 水面 汇分配器 (7) 的环形空间 内设置有旋动叶片 (632)。 8. A fully automatic noodle mixing and noodle making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: on the outer diameter of the lower section of the terminal linkage shaft (63), in the annular space of the water surface sink distributor (7) A rotating blade (632) is provided.
9、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种全自动和面、 制面条机 ,其特征在于: 所述水管 (13) 上安装有水量调节器 (12), 水位监控器 (15) 安设在水箱 ( 1 ) 的中下部, 增压水泵 (14) 安装在电机 (2) 的底端, 面量监控器 (41 ) 设置在面斗导管 (4) 的中下部。 9. A fully automatic noodle mixing and noodle making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water volume regulator (12) is installed on the water pipe (13), and a water level monitor (15) is installed in the water tank (1), the booster water pump (14) is installed at the bottom of the motor (2), and the dough quantity monitor (41) is set at the middle and lower part of the dough bucket duct (4).
10、 根据权利要求 4所述的一种全自动和面、 制面条机 ,其特征在于: 所述变径式仓筒 (8) 的最下端螺接有面条成型罩 (81 )。 10. A fully automatic dough mixing and noodle making machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: a noodle forming cover (81) is screwed to the lowermost end of the variable diameter silo (8).
PCT/CN2013/001168 2012-09-29 2013-09-27 Full-automatic dough kneading and noodle making machine WO2014048069A1 (en)

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