Classifications

• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
  • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
  • E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
  • E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
  • E03D11/10—Bowls with closure elements provided between bottom or outlet and the outlet pipe; Bowls with pivotally supported inserts
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
  • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
  • E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
  • E03D5/012—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system combined with movable closure elements in the bowl outlet

Definitions

• the invention relates to the technical field of toilets and squatting devices for household, various places of toilets and various transportation tools such as trains, ships, airplanes and automobiles. Background technique
• the invention is a water-saving, non-blocking, clean and hygienic automatic toilet.
• the toilet device of the invention can greatly solve the problems of flushing water and waste water in the toilet, high maintenance and maintenance cost in the public place, and easy clogging of the sewer, and reducing the utilization of the excrement and flushing or the processing workload.
• the toilet piston is directly sealed with the toilet mouth, and the toilet pipe is sealed without water.
• the piston can move downward and rotate with the water jet sandwich tube, and the spray water flow is fine, so a lot of water is saved, and the toilet is flushed. Cleaner, the toilet passage is thicker, there is no trap, so the device does not return to the discharge, the sewer is not easy to block; the toilet device, the lower mouth of the toilet uses the piston to block the external space and the sewer pipe, and the air sealing effect is better than the traditional one.
• the water trap has the effect of sealing the odor, and the toilet can be more water-saving and sanitary.
• the device of the invention utilizes the gravity conversion of the human body to generate power, saves the power control system, improves the flexibility of the application of the toilet, has more stable performance and lower cost. Due to the gravity control, the person can easily leave after the toilet, and the toilet automatically flushes, avoiding the disadvantages of unmanned washing in the public place, improving the sanitary environment and reducing the cleaning workload. There is no trap in the toilet, there is no water in the toilet, no water splashes on the butt when it is convenient, and it is affected by the winter temperature. small.
• the toilet device can also be flushed and cleaned with water vapor or other high-pressure gas for better water saving purposes.
• FIG. 1 Schematic diagram of the natural static state of the toilet
• Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of water, water spray and gravity conversion of toilet
• FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the toilet spray (jet) system
• the piston (1) When there is no person on the toilet, the piston (1) is statically sealed at the toilet mouth (2), and the inner tube (5) of the toilet pipe connected to the piston and the two spray pipes (13, 19) of the toilet are at rest, and the toilet is sprayed. Water (jet).
• the human gravity moves the gravity large conductive column (23) toward the bottom of the conductive column groove (34), and drives the gravity conduction wire (25) to start moving, and the piston rod (26) connected to the wire makes the water spray system
• the piston (30) in the cylinder begins to move toward the top of the cylinder, and the springs (29) on both sides of the cylinder are stretched.
• the toilet gravity small conductive column (46) rapidly moves to the bottom of the conductive column groove (47), and the driven pull wire (48) is driven by the force conversion shaft (49) to drive the two pull wires (39) and the pull wire (45) to move rapidly.
• the two pull wires respectively control the valve (40), the valve (42), and the valve (41), and the rapid movement of the two pull wires, the water pipe (28), the valve (40) opens the passage between the water pipe and the water pipe (32) between the hoses, Close the passage between the water pipe and the water injection system cylinder (43) inlet pipe (27), the valve (41) on the main pipe (14) of the toilet water spray (jet) system is closed, and the water discharge pipe of the water system (44) The upper valve (42) is opened and there is a fixed cable jacket outside the cable.
• the piston (30) in the cylinder of the toilet water spray system moves to the top of the cylinder (43), the valve of the cylinder outlet pipe opens, the water in the cylinder is discharged outward, and the distance is controlled by the piston (30).
• the maximum displacement is equal to the maximum water spray capacity of the flexible hose (36) of the water spray system.
• the tap water is supplied from the pipeline (28) to the heat-resistant elastic hose (36) of the toilet.
• the tap water pressure is greater than the hose elastic force, and the hose starts to expand into the water. They are respectively fixed on the inlet and outlet pipes of the water tank in the closed water tank (38).
• the inlet and outlet pipes in the hose are in a set structure, and the gap between the two sets of tubes is large and there is a hose inlet and outlet (37), the outlet pipe and The water tank is fixed, the inlet pipe can be telescoped in the water tank, and the spring energy (35) between the inlet pipe and the water tank is greater than the friction force of the water pipe when the water pipe moves left and right in the water tank, so the water inlet pipe moves to the left after the water pipe is expanded.
• the maximum distance of the left inlet pipe in the water tank is the explosion-proof and safe maximum expansion length of the hose. It is also the natural static state distance when the spring (35) returns to no potential energy.
• the height of the upper and lower bottom of the water tank is smaller than the maximum safe expansion diameter of the hose to ensure that the hose is not added by water. More bursts.
• the water spray system is filled with water.
• the toilet gravity small conductive column (46) rapidly disappears downward pressure, the small conductive column is quickly reset, the water spray system pipe valve (40, 41, 42) has a built-in spring to quickly recover, and the water pipe (40) makes the water pipe
• the tap water leads to the hose pipe passage closed, the pipe passage to the cylinder tube is opened, the cylinder water outlet pipe wide door (42) is closed, the hose outlet pipe valve
• the downward pressure of the large gravity conduction column (33) of the toilet also disappears rapidly.
• the large conductive column starts to reset with the piston rod (26) of the water spray system.
• the piston rod in the cylinder of the water spray system is replaced by two springs (29). Pulling down, the piston (30) is also subjected to the downward pressure of the tap water on the piston.
• the spring restoring force and the tap water pressure of the piston are transmitted to the hose by the water between the water tank and the cylinder.
• the water in the outlet pipe (14) quickly reaches the closed water tank (18).
• the water tank has a water-spraying water tube (13).
• the lower tube tube is in the water tank, and the water quickly enters the shaft tube from the nozzle to reach the shaft.
• the water outlet (20), the shaft tube (13) has another water spray shaft tube (19), the two water spray shaft tubes form a sandwich water spray shaft tube structure, and the water spray port (20) is an inner shaft tube (13)
• the upper end protrudes outwardly from the nozzle of the outer wall of the outer shaft tube (19), the water entering the shaft tube (13) does not enter the interlayer between the two shaft tubes, and the piston (22, 6) is above and below the water outlet (20), the piston (22) fixed to the shaft tube (19), which can move up and down with the shaft tube (19) and the inner cylinder tube (5) of the toilet tube.
• the piston (6) is fixed to the inner wall of the cylinder tube (5), and can be carried with the cylinder tube (5).
• the piston (6) Moving on the outer wall of the shaft tube (19), when the water enters the cylinder (5) from the water outlet (20), the pressure of the water causes the cylinder (5) to move downward in the specified vertical direction to reach the designated position.
• the cylinder (5) is connected to the toilet piston (1), so the cylinder drives the piston to move down to the specified position at the same time.
• the piston (6) has a spring (21) at the lower end and a spring base (7) at the lower end of the spring.
• the spring base is also another piston.
• the piston is fixed to the shaft tube (19) and can be combined with the shaft tube (19) and the cylinder tube. (5)
• the piston (7) There is a protrusion on the cylinder (5) corresponding to a recess corresponding to the cylinder (5) by the water pressure downward distance, so that the piston (7) can be sealed with the cylinder (5), so that The piston and the cylinder can not be rotated relative to each other.
• the piston and the cylinder can be free from protrusions and depressions, and the shaft tube (19) and the cylinder (5) are non-cylindrical tubular pistons. Sealing structure.
• the outer wall of the cylinder (5) has a small water spray hole (2 3 ), and the water spray hole is much smaller than the water spray port (20).
• the cylinder tube is quickly pushed down to the designated position by the water pressure and is sprayed by the water spray hole (23).
• the inner wall of the toilet pipe is sprayed with water in the direction of the dotted line.
• the water pressure in the cylinder and the water pressure in the spray pipe (1 3) rise rapidly.
• the adjustable pressure valve (1 7) can be adjusted. After the pressure, the water reaches the pump chamber (15) through the pipeline (17). The water flows in the pump chamber to the impeller and rotates.
• the impeller is fixed on the outer wall of the water spray shaft tube (13), thereby the water flow.
• the water-jet sandwich shaft tube group and the cylinder tube (5) are rotated, and the cylinder tube drives the piston (1) to rotate, the water flow reaches the upper part of the impeller, and the shaft tube (1 9) lower nozzle is in the pump chamber above the impeller, and the water flow is rapidly passed from the lower tube.
• the mouth enters the spray pipe interlayer and reaches the shaft tube (19).
• the water is quickly sprayed from the spray hole (23) in the upper part of the shaft tube.
• the water flow quickly enters the pump body of the pump body (12) , quickly sprayed out from the toilet body spray hole.
• the high pressure water flow of all the spray holes of the toilet body and the toilet mouth is sprayed toward the top of the rotating toilet water spray pipe umbrella structure (3), the toilet piston (1), the toilet shaft tube (19), the piston (1) and above,
• the inner tube of the toilet tube (5) and the top of the toilet tube, the rotating toilet shaft tube piston (1), the upper part of the water spray hole and the water tank of the cylinder tube (5) spray high-pressure water flow to the toilet pipe to realize the flushing of the toilet.
• the toilet is cleaned at the instant when the water in the water spray system hose (36) is sprayed.
• the toilet elastic water storage hose (36) is in a natural contraction state, and the spring (35) between the water spray system water tank (38) and the water inlet pipe is in a state of potential energy compressed by the rubber hose, and the water spray system cylinder (43) is inside.
• the piston (30) is in the lower end position of the cylinder, and the springs (29) on both sides are in a natural state without potential energy.
• the sprayer iH can use the following second structure:
• the specific embodiment is - when the pressure transmitting plate (1) is subjected to a downward force, the pressure transmitting tube (3) connected to the pressure conducting plate is forced downward, and the lower end passes through the stable balance plate (6), the pressure There is another pressure-conducting tube (4) set outside the conducting tube (3).
• the two tubes can be expanded and contracted within the set range.
• the pressure-conducting tube extends to the top of the pressure-conducting tube (4), the pressure-conducting tube is also stressed. Lower movement, and the lower end also passes through the stable balance plate (6), and the pressure transmission tube (4) is set to the other fixed tube (5).
• the pressure transmission plate reaches the direction. The maximum travel distance is below, at which time the spring (2) outside the lower end of the two pressure conducting tubes is compressed.
• the method of appropriately increasing the gap and setting the balls between the upper and lower pressure conducting tubes and the fixed tube (5) can increase the flexibility of stretching between them.
• the portion of the lower end of the pressure transmission tube that passes through the stable balance plate has a portion of the gap, so that the various portions of the stable balance plate inside and outside the pressure transmission tube pass through the gap and remain integrally connected.
• the lower end of the upper pressure transmission tube (3) has a wire (7) connected to the inlet and outlet (gas, steam) pipe valves of the booster cylinder (20), when the upper pressure transmission pipe (3) moves downward, and reaches the just-made
• the pull wire (7) completes the predetermined manipulation of the cylinder valve: the valve (11) makes the inlet (gas, steam) pipe (12) and the water inlet (gas, steam) pipe below the cylinder (13) Snoring, water intake (gas, steam) Pipeline (12) and water inlet above the cylinder (gas, steam)
• the pipe (14) is closed, and the valve (9) opens the cylinder drain pipe (15), the valve ( 10) Close the cylinder water spray pipe (10).
• the lower end of the lower pressure transmission tube (3) has a pull wire (8) connected to the pull rod (17) of the piston (18) in the boost cylinder (20), and the upper and lower pressure transmission tubes (3, 4) move downward simultaneously.
• water (gas, steam) with constant pressure enters the lower end of the cylinder by the pipe, pushes the piston (18) upward, and at the same time, the wire connected to the tie rod (17) pulls the piston (18) upward, and the piston inside the cylinder Water (gas, steam)
• the piston (1 5 ) is forced to extend due to the upward movement of the piston by the pipe (15).
• the spring (1 9 ) has a restoring force that causes the piston to go downward.
• the device When the pressure transmitting plate is again stressed, the device will perform the intermittent operation of the same method as above.
• the medium (working medium) that enters the cylinder of the device can also be other liquids other than water.
• the device can also adopt multiple sets of pressure transmission tubes and multiple sets of cylinders.

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
• Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
• Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
• Public Health (AREA)
• Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
• Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
• Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
• Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
• Vehicle Waterproofing, Decoration, And Sanitation Devices (AREA)

Priority Applications (2)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=47443938

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (4)

Families Citing this family (12)

Citations (11)

Family Cites Families (11)

• 2012
  • 2012-09-04 CN CN201210322706.0A patent/CN102864830B/zh active Active
• 2013
  • 2013-09-04 WO PCT/CN2013/001035 patent/WO2014036805A1/zh active Application Filing
  • 2013-09-04 US US14/425,348 patent/US20150233106A1/en not_active Abandoned
  • 2013-09-04 JP JP2015530264A patent/JP2015533958A/ja active Pending

Patent Citations (11)

Also Published As

Similar Documents

Legal Events