WO2014034620A1 - Flavor component-carrying member and tobacco product - Google Patents
Flavor component-carrying member and tobacco product Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014034620A1 WO2014034620A1 PCT/JP2013/072776 JP2013072776W WO2014034620A1 WO 2014034620 A1 WO2014034620 A1 WO 2014034620A1 JP 2013072776 W JP2013072776 W JP 2013072776W WO 2014034620 A1 WO2014034620 A1 WO 2014034620A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- flavor component
- menthol
- flavor
- carrying member
- filler
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B13/00—Tobacco for pipes, for cigars, e.g. cigar inserts, or for cigarettes; Chewing tobacco; Snuff
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/30—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a flavor component-carrying member for allowing a flavor component to act directly on the mouth or oral cavity and a tobacco product manufactured using the same.
- flavor components such as menthol provide a refreshing feeling by directly acting on the mouth.
- Patent Document 1 reports that a flavor component is added to chip paper in order to cause the flavor component to directly act on the mouth when smoking cigarettes.
- Patent Document 2 reports that in a tobacco product for oral use that is directly put in the mouth, a flavor component is blended in the pouch in addition to the tobacco component.
- Patent Document 3 reports that a flavor component is put in a capsule and blended into an oral tobacco product.
- a volatile flavor component such as menthol is dissipated during a long storage period, and there is a problem that the effect of the flavor component is not sustained.
- the menthol component is directly applied to the chip paper touching the smoker's mouth, the menthol component is almost dissipated during the storage period until smoking, and a sustained refreshing effect cannot be expected.
- the menthol component imparted to the chip paper becomes highly concentrated in the pack due to volatilization during the storage period until smoking, and this acts on the cigarette and causes spots on the wrapping paper.
- menthol component in oral tobacco products such as snuff and chewing tobacco that are used directly in the mouth, when menthol components are directly applied to cigarettes and pouches, the menthol component is also caused by the same phenomenon during the shelf life of the product. It is dissipated and no lasting effect of coolness can be expected.
- the present invention provides a flavor component-carrying member that can stably provide the effect of a flavor component to a user even when the product is used after long-term storage by having high flavor component stability.
- the purpose is to provide.
- a slurry containing a specific polysaccharide and a flavor component to a base member (preferably its surface) such as a base material for a flavor filler of chip paper or an oral tobacco product, a high flavor component
- a base member preferably its surface
- a base material for a flavor filler of chip paper or an oral tobacco product a high flavor component
- carrageenan, gellan gum, a polysaccharide selected from the group consisting of a combination of gellan gum and tamarind gum, and a flavor component composition containing a flavor component are applied to the base member.
- a flavor component carrying member which is a tobacco constituent member.
- the base member is cigarette chip paper. According to another specific aspect, the base member is a base material for preparing a flavor filler for an oral tobacco product, a tobacco filler, or a pouch for an oral tobacco product.
- a tobacco product comprising the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention or the flavor component composition part of the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention.
- the flavor component carrying member of the present invention has a high storable aroma, so that tobacco products manufactured using it can stably provide the effect of the flavor component to the user even when the product is used after long-term storage. Is possible.
- the graph which shows the change of the viscosity accompanying the temperature fall of a gellan gum containing liquid The graph which shows the change of the viscosity accompanying the temperature rise of a gellan gum containing liquid.
- the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention is obtained by applying to the surface a flavor component composition comprising a carrageenan, a gellan gum, a polysaccharide selected from the group consisting of gellan gum and tamarind gum, and a flavor component. It is done.
- any flavor component can be used without limitation as long as it is a flavor component used in tobacco articles such as cigarettes and oral tobacco products.
- the main flavor components include menthol, leaf tobacco extract, natural plant flavors (e.g. cinnamon, sage, herb, chamomile, kuzukusa, sweet tea, clove, lavender, cardamom, clove, nutmeg, bergamot, geranium, honey essence, Rose oil, lemon, orange, cinnamon, caraway, jasmine, ginger, coriander, vanilla extract, spearmint, peppermint, cassia, coffee, celery, cascarilla, sandalwood, cocoa, ylang ylang, fennel, anise, licorice, st johns Bread, plum extract, peach extract, etc.), sugars (e.g., glucose, fructose, isomerized sugar, caramel, honey, molasses, etc.), cocoa (powder, extract, etc.), esters (e.
- natural plant flavors e
- the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention comprises, as a base member, a polysaccharide selected from the group consisting of carrageenan, gellan gum, and a combination of gellan gum and tamarind gum, and menthol. It is obtained by applying a product (hereinafter referred to as a menthol-containing composition).
- a product hereinafter referred to as a menthol-containing composition
- the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention is obtained by applying the composition to the surface of the base member.
- the menthol-containing composition used in the present invention is in a state of a slurry having fluidity at a heating temperature (for example, 60 to 90 ° C.) as a state before being dried.
- a heating temperature for example, 60 to 90 ° C.
- the composition of the menthol-containing composition is, for example, 200 to 500 grams of polysaccharide, 1000 to 2500 grams of menthol, and 2 to 10% by weight of an emulsifier solution of 80 to 200 ml per 10 liters of water. it can.
- the water content of the menthol-containing composition is generally 70 to 95% by weight, preferably 80 to 90% by weight.
- the ratio (weight ratio) between the polysaccharide and menthol in the menthol-containing composition can be 1: 1 to 1:10.
- the polysaccharide has the property of gelling the aqueous solution upon cooling and fixing and coating the micelles of flavor components such as menthol.
- a polysaccharide selected from carrageenan, gellan gum, and a combination of gellan gum and tamarind gum can be used.
- carrageenan when carrageenan is used as a polysaccharide, other polysaccharides such as gellan gum and tamarind gum may be contained in the menthol-containing composition in a smaller amount than carrageenan.
- gellan gum is used as a polysaccharide, other polysaccharides such as carrageenan may be included in the menthol-containing composition in a smaller amount than gellan gum.
- l-menthol can be used as the menthol.
- a naturally-derived emulsifier such as lecithin, specifically, sun lecithin A-1 (Taiyo Chemical Co., Ltd.) can be used.
- the slurry of the menthol-containing composition comprises (i) a step of mixing and heating a polysaccharide and water to prepare an aqueous solution of the polysaccharide, and (ii) adding a menthol and an emulsifier to the aqueous solution and kneading and And emulsifying.
- the step (i) can be performed by adding a small amount of polysaccharide to water and dissolving it with stirring.
- the heating temperature here can be 60 to 90 ° C., preferably 75 to 85 ° C.
- the step (ii) is performed by a known emulsification technique using a homogenizer because the slurry of the menthol-containing composition has a viscosity that does not hinder emulsification of about 10,000 ⁇ mPas or less (sol state) at the heating temperature. it can.
- menthol-containing composition to base member
- the above-mentioned menthol-containing composition is applied to a base member, whereby the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention is prepared.
- the menthol-containing composition described above is applied to the surface of the base member.
- the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention is a tobacco constituent member that is disposed at a position where the flavor component can directly act on the user's mouth or oral cavity when the entirety is incorporated into a tobacco product.
- the flavor component composition portion of the flavor component-carrying member (specifically, the dry molded film of the flavor component composition) directly acts on the user's mouth or mouth when incorporated in a tobacco product. It is a tobacco component member arranged at a position where it can.
- the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention is a tobacco constituent member that is disposed at a position that comes into contact with saliva, the mouth, or the oral cavity of the user's mouth when the whole is incorporated in a tobacco product
- the flavor component composition portion specifically, the dry molded film of the flavor component composition
- the flavor component carrying member is incorporated into a tobacco product, it comes into contact with the saliva, mouth or mouth in the user's mouth.
- the base member when the tobacco product is a cigarette, can be chip paper.
- the base member when the tobacco product is an oral tobacco product such as snuff or chewing tobacco, the base member can be a substrate for preparing a flavor filler, a tobacco filler, or a pouch for packaging various fillers.
- the base material for preparing the flavor filler is a known base material that is generally used for preparing a flavor filler to be filled in an oral tobacco product, such as a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film.
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- flavor filler refers to a molded product of a flavor component contained in a pouch of an oral tobacco product, and in particular, a flavor component obtained by applying the flavor component composition of the present invention to a substrate. The flavor component composition portion obtained by peeling the substrate from the support member.
- tobacco filler refers to tobacco materials such as tobacco engraving and tobacco fine powder contained in the pouch of oral tobacco products, and “filler” is an optional ingredient included in the pouch of oral tobacco products. The material.
- the method of applying the menthol-containing composition to the base member is not particularly limited as long as the menthol-containing composition can be uniformly applied to the base member, and the menthol-containing composition (slurry) is added to or coated on the surface of the base member.
- the menthol-containing composition (slurry) may be sprayed on the surface of the base member, or the base member may be immersed in the menthol-containing composition (slurry).
- a technique of extruding and adding to the chip paper with a slit feeder or a film applicator can be employed.
- the application of the menthol-containing composition (slurry) to the chip paper may be performed by immersing the chip paper in the slurry of the menthol-containing composition, or spraying the slurry of the menthol-containing composition on the chip paper with a nozzle fume maker. May be.
- a slurry of a menthol-containing composition (approximately 60 to 80 ° C, sol state) to a pouch for an oral tobacco product, it is applied by extruding with a slit feeder onto the surface of the pouch or by a film applicator.
- a slit feeder onto the surface of the pouch or by a film applicator.
- Such a method can be adopted.
- techniques such as spraying and dipping can be applied in accordance with the same technique as that applied to the chip paper.
- a slurry of menthol composition (approximately 60-80 ° C, sol state) to the base material for flavor fillers of oral tobacco products
- Techniques such as coating by can be adopted.
- techniques such as spraying and dipping can be applied in accordance with the same technique as that applied to the chip paper.
- the menthol-containing composition (slurry) When applying a slurry of a menthol-containing composition (approximately 60 to 80 ° C, sol state) to a tobacco filler for an oral tobacco product, the menthol-containing composition (slurry) is directly applied to the surface of the tobacco filler by a transfer pump. It is possible to employ a method of adding or spraying the tobacco filler with a nozzle smoker. Alternatively, the application of the menthol-containing composition (slurry) to the tobacco filler may immerse the tobacco filler in the slurry of the menthol-containing composition.
- the application amount of the menthol-containing composition (slurry) can be 15 to 40 parts by weight, preferably 20 to 30 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of chip paper.
- the application amount of the menthol-containing composition (slurry) can be 1.0 mm to several mm thick on the base material.
- the application amount of the slurry of the menthol-containing composition can be 5 to 40 parts by weight, preferably 15 to 25 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the tobacco filler.
- the base member to which the slurry of the menthol-containing composition is applied has a temperature at which the slurry of the menthol-containing composition is sufficiently gelled (40 ° C. or lower) and generally does not freeze and break the emulsion (0 ° C. or higher) before drying. ), That is, it is preferably once cooled to 0 to 40 ° C., preferably 0 to 30 ° C., more preferably 15 to 25 ° C.
- the slurry of the menthol-containing composition before cooling has a temperature of 60 to 90 ° C., preferably 75 to 85 ° C., and is in a sol state.
- the base member to which the slurry of the menthol-containing composition is applied is applied with cold air (for example, 10 ° C.) generated by mere ventilation or a spot cooler (for example, SWIDEN SS-25DD-1) for 2 to 3 minutes.
- cold air for example, 10 ° C.
- a spot cooler for example, SWIDEN SS-25DD-1
- the pre-cooling is performed by passing a base member to which the slurry of the menthol-containing composition is applied through a refrigerant (for example, 10 ° C.) generated by a cold / hot water generator (chiller, for example, Apiste PCU-1600R). It may be carried out by contacting for 2 to 2 minutes.
- the preliminary cooling may be performed by leaving the base member to which the menthol-containing composition slurry is applied at room temperature.
- the polysaccharide aqueous solution used in the present invention can be maintained in a gelled state, even if the temperature is raised, and it does not easily sol even at the temperature at which the gel is transferred. It has the property that it can be performed (see the examples described later). If precooling is performed before drying the slurry of the menthol-containing composition by utilizing such properties, the undried menthol-containing composition after the precooling is contained in a large amount even if the temperature is increased during drying. Saccharides are difficult to sol, and menthol coated with such polysaccharides is particularly difficult to volatilize. Thus, in the present invention, thanks to the preliminary cooling, it becomes possible to expose the menthol-containing composition to heat in the subsequent drying step, and thereby, drying in a short time can be realized.
- Heat drying of the base member to which the menthol-containing composition is applied can be performed by any heat drying means such as hot air drying or infrared heat drying.
- the drying of the menthol-containing composition applied to the surface of the base member can be performed so that the sample temperature is kept at 100 ° C. or less, preferably 70 to 100 ° C. in the entire drying process.
- a drying temperature of preferably 100 ° C. to 130 ° C. can be employed.
- a drying temperature of 100 to 130 ° C. can be preferably used.
- sample temperature means the temperature of the surface of the menthol-containing composition in the drying step
- drying temperature refers to the temperature in the dryer. In the case of hot air drying, the temperature in the dryer is the hot air temperature. The same.
- the drying includes drying at a drying temperature of 100 ° C. or higher (preferably 100 ° C. to 130 ° C.) over a quarter of the total drying time, with a total drying time of 20 minutes or less, This can be done until the flavor component-carrying member has a moisture content of less than 10%.
- drying at a drying temperature of 100 ° C. or higher is performed at the time of the initial drying, and then dried at the same temperature as the initial drying temperature or lower than the initial drying temperature (preferably 70 ° C. or higher and lower than 100 ° C.). .
- the drying temperature may be a constant temperature throughout the entire drying process or may be changed during the drying process after the sample temperature is set to 100 ° C. or lower in the entire drying process.
- the drying is preferably performed by initial drying at a high drying temperature of 100 ° C. or higher and subsequent drying at a low drying temperature of less than 100 ° C.
- initial drying means the initial drying of the drying process using a high temperature of 100 ° C. or higher
- late drying refers to the drying following the initial drying using a low temperature of less than 100 ° C. means.
- the sample temperature does not become too high, the sample temperature is always 100 ° C. or lower in the entire drying process, and the drying time can be shortened. Has the advantage.
- the drying is Initial drying over a quarter of the total drying time at a drying temperature of 100 ° C. or higher, then It is carried out by late drying at a drying temperature of less than 100 ° C. over a quarter of the total drying time, and until the flavor component-carrying member has a predetermined moisture content within a total drying time of 20 minutes or less (specifically In the dry molded film of the menthol-containing composition to be blended with the filler of the oral tobacco product until the moisture content is about 10% by weight or less in the flavor component-carrying member in which the menthol-containing composition is applied to the chip paper, Until the moisture content is less than 10% by weight as a single film).
- the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention has a particularly high menthol content after production, and even after storage, the menthol It is possible to maintain the content at a particularly high value.
- initial drying can be performed at a hot air temperature of, for example, 100 ° C. or higher and 130 ° C. or lower for 4 to 6 minutes
- late drying is performed at a hot air temperature of, for example, 70 ° C. or higher and lower than 100 ° C. for 4 to 6 minutes. It can be carried out.
- the amount of hot air can be set to 3 to 20 m / second, for example.
- the total drying time is 20 minutes or less, preferably 10 to 18 minutes.
- the conditions for initial drying and late drying can be appropriately set within the above range, for example.
- the drying temperature during the initial drying may be constant, or may be changed so as to decrease sequentially between 100 ° C. and 130 ° C. Further, the drying temperature during the late drying may be constant, or may be changed so as to sequentially decrease between 70 ° C. and less than 100 ° C.
- the dryer used in the examples described later has three drying chambers, and the sample is conveyed by the belt conveyor in the order of the first chamber ⁇ the second chamber ⁇ the third chamber. May be used for initial drying (above 100 ° C.) at the same or different temperatures, the third chamber may be used for late drying (below 100 ° C.), or the first chamber may be used for initial drying (above 100 ° C.). ) And the second and third chambers may be used for late drying (less than 100 ° C.) at the same or different temperatures.
- the drying is preferably performed until the moisture content of the flavor component-carrying member reaches a predetermined moisture content (specifically, the flavor component-carrying member in which the menthol-containing composition is applied to chip paper is about 10% by weight or less).
- a predetermined moisture content specifically, the flavor component-carrying member in which the menthol-containing composition is applied to chip paper is about 10% by weight or less.
- the film is used alone until the film becomes less than 10% by weight.
- the water content here refers to a value measured by the measurement method described in the examples described later.
- the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention may be used entirely as a tobacco component, or by removing the base member from the flavor component-carrying member, using only the flavor component composition portion as a tobacco component. Also good.
- a tobacco product including the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention is provided.
- the tobacco product of the present invention has the same configuration as that of a normal tobacco product except that the components of the normal tobacco product are replaced with the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention.
- a tobacco product comprising the flavor component composition portion of the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention (specifically, a cut product of the dried molded film of the flavor component composition) as a flavor filler. Is done.
- the tobacco product of the present invention has the same configuration as that of a normal tobacco product except that a part of the filler of the normal tobacco product is replaced with the flavor component composition part of the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention.
- the tobacco product of the present invention is, for example, a cigarette including chip paper to which the flavor component composition of the present invention is applied.
- the tobacco product of the present invention for example, flavors a small piece of the flavor component composition portion obtained by peeling the substrate from the flavor component carrying member obtained by applying the flavor component composition of the present invention to the substrate.
- It is an oral tobacco product contained in a pouch as a filler.
- the tobacco product of the present invention is an oral tobacco product including a pouch to which the flavor component composition of the present invention is applied.
- the tobacco product of this invention is a tobacco product for oral cavity which contains the tobacco filler (tobacco cutting, tobacco fine powder, etc.) to which the flavor component composition of this invention was applied in a pouch.
- An oral tobacco product is a product that is inserted into the oral cavity and likes the taste and fragrance derived from tobacco, and is, for example, snus or moist snuff.
- the flavor filler derived from the flavor component-carrying member obtained by applying the flavor component composition of the present invention to the base material is 100% by weight based on the total filler contained in one oral tobacco product. It can be blended so as to occupy 5 to 30% by weight of the material. That is, in an oral tobacco product, the weight of a general pouch is 0.3 to 1.0 g, and the flavor component composition part derived from the flavor component carrying member of the present invention (specifically, the dry molded film The cutting piece) can be blended in an amount of 0.05 to 0.2 g per pouch. If the entire pouch is represented as 100 parts by weight, the amount is 5 to 30 parts by weight, preferably 8 to 20 parts by weight. Can be blended.
- the flavor component-carrying member obtained by applying the flavor component composition of the present invention to a tobacco filler is 100% by weight of the total filler contained in one oral tobacco product. Then, it can mix
- the obtained menthol-containing compositions 1 to 3 were used in the following experiment.
- the tip paper coated with the menthol-containing composition was applied to the chip paper with 10 ° C cold air (cold air generator; Suiden SS-25DD-1), and the temperature of the menthol-containing composition was 20 ° C or less. (Temperature measuring device; manufactured by Optics, PT-7LD).
- the moisture content of the chip paper coated with the menthol-containing composition was 10 by a belt conveyor transfer type hot air dryer (hot air temperature condition: 110 ° C., 2.5 minutes ⁇ 100 ° C., 5 minutes ⁇ 80 ° C., 2.5 minutes). It was dried until it became about wt% or less (see “Measurement of moisture content” described later) to prepare “flavored component-containing chip paper of the present invention”.
- the chip paper to which the menthol-containing composition 1 is applied is “the flavor component-supporting chip paper 1 of the present invention”
- the chip paper to which the menthol-containing composition 2 is applied is “the flavor component-supporting chip paper 2 of the present invention”
- the menthol-containing composition is “flavor component-carrying chip paper 3 of the present invention”.
- the moisture content of the flavor component-carrying chip papers 1 to 3 of the present invention was 6% by weight to 8% by weight.
- chip paper was scented by spraying an ethanol solution of a flavor component (menthol) on the chip paper.
- the chip paper was scented so that the amount of menthol was 10% by weight per chip paper weight.
- a menthol-containing composition (slurry) (about 60 ° C., sol state) was stretched on the substrate so as to be as uniform as possible. That is, a menthol-containing composition (slurry) is cast on a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film (Futamura Chemical Co., Ltd. FE2001) using a film applicator (coating thickness; wet 1.0 mm), and then on a PET substrate. A slurry of the menthol-containing composition was extended.
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- the expanded slurry of the menthol-containing composition was once cooled with 10 ° C cold air (cold air generator; Suiden SS-25DD-1) until the temperature of the menthol-containing composition (slurry) became 20 ° C or less (product) Temperature measuring device; manufactured by Optics, PT-7LD).
- the moisture content of the menthol-containing composition reaches about 10% by weight using a belt conveyor transfer type hot air dryer (hot air temperature condition: 110 ° C., 2.5 minutes ⁇ 100 ° C., 5 minutes ⁇ 80 ° C., 2.5 minutes) It was dried (see “Measurement of moisture content” described later), and a dry molded film of the menthol-containing composition was formed on the substrate. This was peeled from the PET substrate and cut into a size of 2 mm ⁇ 3 mm ⁇ 0.1 mm (thickness) to prepare “the flavor filler of the present invention”.
- a flavor filler derived from a flavor component-carrying member obtained by applying menthol-containing composition 1 to a substrate is obtained by applying “flavor filler 1 of the present invention” and menthol-containing composition 2 to a substrate.
- the flavor filler derived from the flavor component-carrying member is referred to as “flavor filler 2 of the present invention”
- the flavor filler derived from the flavor component-carrying member obtained by applying the menthol-containing composition 3 to the base material is “present. It is referred to as “flavor filler 3 of the invention”.
- the moisture content of the dried molded films of the menthol-containing compositions 1 to 3 was 6% by weight to 8% by weight.
- a control sample of flavor filler was obtained by applying an aromatization method for normal tobacco to a filler (tobacco fine powder). That is, the filler was scented by spraying an ethanol solution of a flavor component (menthol) onto the filler (tobacco fine powder). The filler was scented so that the amount of menthol was 10% by weight per filler weight.
- menthol a flavor component
- the prepared flavor component-carrying member or flavor filler is stored in a thermostatic chamber at 50 ° C. for one week, and then further stored in a thermostatic chamber at a temperature of 30 ° C. and a humidity of 98% or more for another 7 days ( 14 days in total) or another 23 days (30 days in total).
- the menthol content at each time point was measured as described above, and the release characteristics of menthol were evaluated based on the changes.
- Cigarette Cigarettes were prepared using the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention.
- Cigarettes were prepared by connecting tobacco rods and filters of Mild Seven Super Lights (Nippon Tobacco Inc.) with the flavor component-carrying chip paper of the present invention.
- the sensory evaluation of cigarettes was performed by a person who assumed a general consumer, like a normal smoking behavior, holding a sample cigarette (not ignited) in his mouth and tasting its flavor.
- Snus A snus was prepared using a flavor filler derived from the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention (see the column [2-2] above).
- Snoos blends 10% by weight of the flavor filler (2 mm ⁇ 3 mm ⁇ 0.1 mm (thickness) size) derived from the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention into another filler (tobacco fine powder) was prepared by filling a pouch (cellulosic material nonwoven fabric, size: 15 mm ⁇ 30 mm).
- the water content of all fillers obtained by blending the flavor filler of the present invention with other fillers was about 12% by weight, equivalent to that of ordinary fillers.
- the sensory evaluation of snus was performed by a person who assumed a general consumer putting snus in the oral cavity and tasting its flavor in the same way as in a normal usage method.
- Chip paper was placed in an accelerated environment for a predetermined period (0th, 7th, 14th, 30th).
- the menthol content in the chip paper was measured by GC-FID measurement as described above.
- the result of the flavor component-carrying chip paper 1 of the present invention is shown as “carrageenan”, and the result of the flavor component-carrying chip paper 2 of the present invention is shown as “gellan gum”.
- the result of chip paper 3 is shown as “gellan gum + tamarind gum” and the result of the control sample is shown as “control”.
- the menthol content (% by weight) is determined by the formula: ⁇ measured value of menthol content (mg) / weight of chip paper (mg) ⁇ ⁇ 100.
- the menthol content of the control sample was about 10% by weight at the start of storage (day 0).
- this control sample was stored in a 50 ° C. incubator, the menthol content was remarkably reduced with time, and became almost zero after one week.
- the flavor component-supporting cigarettes 1 to 3 of the present invention showed a menthol content of 7.2 to 9.6% by weight at the start of storage (day 0), and even after storage in an accelerated environment at 50 ° C. Was relatively large, and good aroma retention was observed.
- the chip paper is stored in a 50 ° C. constant temperature oven for one week, and then placed in a constant temperature and humidity chamber at a temperature of 30 ° C. and a humidity of 98% or more for an additional 7 days (total 14 days) or 23 By storing for a day (total 30 days), it was placed in an accelerated environment.
- the menthol content in the chip paper was measured by GC-FID measurement as described above.
- the measurement result is shown by a solid line, and the result of FIG. 1 is shown by a dotted line for reference.
- the result of the flavor component-carrying chip paper 1 of the present invention is shown as “carrageenan”, and the result of the flavor component-carrying chip paper 2 of the present invention is shown as “gellan gum”.
- the result of chip paper 3 is shown as “gellan gum + tamarind gum”.
- the menthol content (% by weight) is determined by the formula: ⁇ measured value of menthol content (mg) / weight of chip paper (mg) ⁇ ⁇ 100.
- the flavor component-carrying chip papers 1 to 3 of the present invention released almost all menthol when placed in a humidity environment of 98% or more.
- a humidity environment of 98% or more dew condensation occurs on the flavor component-carrying chip papers 1 to 3 of the present invention, and this state reflects a state in which the chip paper is in contact with saliva. Therefore, this experimental result shows that the flavor component-carrying chip paper of the present invention has a characteristic of quickly releasing the flavor component when it is held in the mouth and brought into contact with saliva.
- the chip paper was placed in a constant temperature environment of 50 ° C. for a predetermined period (0 day, 7 days, 14 days, 30 days), and a cigarette was produced using the chip paper.
- a sensory evaluation was performed on whether or not a sensation of coolness was felt by adding each cigarette to the mouth. The results are shown in Table 1.
- Cigarette containing chip paper (0 days of storage) as a control sample has a very strong refreshing feeling (cool feeling) as soon as the cigarette is put in the mouth because the amount of menthol added is as high as 10% by weight per chip paper weight. ) was felt.
- a refreshing feeling was hardly felt when the control chip paper stored for 7 days was used.
- the cigarette containing the flavor component-carrying chip paper (0 days of storage) of the present invention has the same amount of menthol as that of the control sample, but the refreshing feeling is not felt as strongly as when the control chip paper is used. It was a level felt moderately. Furthermore, the cigarette containing the flavor component-carrying chip paper of the present invention was able to feel a refreshing feeling even when the chip paper of the present invention stored for 30 days was used.
- the flavor filler was placed in an accelerated environment for a predetermined period (0 days, 7 days, 14 days, 30 days). Further, the menthol content in the flavor filler was measured by GC-FID measurement as described above.
- the result of the flavor filler 1 of the present invention is shown as “carrageenan”
- the result of the flavor filler 2 of the present invention is shown as “gellan gum”
- the result of the flavor filler 3 of the present invention is , Indicated as “gellan gum + tamarind gum” and the results of the control sample are indicated as “control”.
- the menthol content (% by weight) is determined by the formula: ⁇ measured value of menthol content (mg) / weight of filler (mg) ⁇ ⁇ 100.
- the menthol content of the control sample was about 10% by weight at the start of storage (day 0).
- this control sample was stored in a 50 ° C. incubator, the menthol content was remarkably reduced with time, and became almost zero after one week.
- the flavor fillers 1 to 3 of the present invention showed a menthol content of about 70 to 80% by weight at the start of storage (day 0), and even after storage in an accelerated environment at 50 ° C.
- the menthol content of about 65% by weight was maintained even after storage for 30 days, and good fragrance retention was observed.
- the flavor filler is stored in a 50 ° C. constant temperature oven for one week, and then stored in a constant temperature and humidity chamber at a temperature of 30 ° C. and a humidity of 98% or more for a further 7 days (total 14 days) or further By storing for 23 days (30 days in total), it was placed in an accelerated environment. Further, the menthol content in the flavor filler was measured by GC-FID measurement as described above.
- the measurement result is shown by a solid line, and the result of FIG. 3 is shown by a dotted line for reference.
- the result of the flavor filler 1 of the present invention is shown as “carrageenan”
- the result of the flavor filler 2 of the present invention is shown as “gellan gum”
- the result of the flavor filler 3 of the present invention is , Indicated as “gellan gum + tamarind gum”.
- the menthol content (% by weight) is determined by the formula: ⁇ measured value of menthol content (mg) / weight of filler (mg) ⁇ ⁇ 100.
- the flavor fillers 1 to 3 of the present invention released almost all menthol when placed in a humidity environment of 98% or more.
- a humidity environment of 98% or more condensation occurs in the flavor fillers 1 to 3 of the present invention, and this state reflects a state in which the filler is in contact with saliva. Therefore, this experimental result shows that the flavor filler of the present invention has a characteristic of quickly releasing a flavor component when it comes into contact with saliva in the oral cavity via a pouch containing the same.
- the flavor filler was placed in a constant temperature environment of 50 ° C. for a predetermined period (0 day, 7 days, 14 days, 30 days), and snus was created using the flavor filler. Each snus was put in the oral cavity and sensory evaluation was performed as to whether or not a sensation of coolness was felt. The results are shown in Table 2.
- the snus containing the flavor filler (0 days of storage) of the control sample felt a refreshing feeling (cool feeling) immediately after being put in the oral cavity.
- the refreshing feeling was felt only very weak, and when the control filler stored for 14 days was used, A refreshing feeling was hardly felt.
- the snus containing the flavor filler of the present invention (0 days of storage) can feel a refreshing feeling moderately, even when the flavor filler of the present invention stored for 30 days is used. I felt a refreshing feeling.
- FIGS. 5A and 5B show the results of the carrageenan-containing liquid
- FIGS. 6A and 6B show the results of the gellan gum-containing liquid
- FIGS. 7A and 7B show the results of the liquid containing gellan gum and tamarind gum.
- the carrageenan-containing liquid had a low viscosity up to about 50 ° C., which is the sol-gel transition temperature, when the temperature was lowered to 25 ° C., but the viscosity rapidly increased below the transition temperature. (Gelation).
- the temperature of this gel was raised, as shown in FIG. 5B, the gel was not easily returned to the sol even when heated beyond the transition temperature, and the gel state could be maintained.
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Abstract
A flavor component-carrying member obtained by applying a flavor component composition to a base member, the flavor component composition containing a flavor component and a polysaccharide selected from the group consisting of carrageenan, gellan gum, and a combination of gellan gum and tamarind gum, wherein the flavor component-carrying member is a tobacco constituent member in which all of the flavor component-carrying member or the flavor component composition portion is incorporated into a tobacco product, and is thereupon arranged in a position in contact with the mouth, oral cavity, or saliva in the oral cavity of a user.
Description
本発明は、香味成分を直接口または口腔に作用させるための香味成分担持部材およびそれを用いて製造されるたばこ製品に関する。
The present invention relates to a flavor component-carrying member for allowing a flavor component to act directly on the mouth or oral cavity and a tobacco product manufactured using the same.
メンソール等の香味成分は、直接口に直接作用させることにより清涼感が得られることは広く認識されている。
It is widely recognized that flavor components such as menthol provide a refreshing feeling by directly acting on the mouth.
シガレットの喫煙時に香味成分を直接口に作用させるために、チップペーパーに香味成分を添加することが特許文献1で報告されている。また、直接口に入れて使用する口腔用たばこ製品において、たばこ成分に加えて香味成分をポーチ内に配合することが特許文献2で報告されている。また、香味成分をカプセルに入れてこれを口腔用たばこ製品に配合することが特許文献3で報告されている。
Patent Document 1 reports that a flavor component is added to chip paper in order to cause the flavor component to directly act on the mouth when smoking cigarettes. Patent Document 2 reports that in a tobacco product for oral use that is directly put in the mouth, a flavor component is blended in the pouch in addition to the tobacco component. Patent Document 3 reports that a flavor component is put in a capsule and blended into an oral tobacco product.
しかし、メンソール等の揮発性を有する香味成分については、長期間の蔵置期間に散逸してしまい、香味成分の効果が持続しないという問題がある。たとえばシガレットにおいて、喫煙者の口に触れるチップペーパーに直接メンソール成分を付与しても、喫煙時までの保存期間にメンソール成分はほとんど散逸してしまい清涼感の持続的な効果は望めない。更に、チップペーパーに付与されたメンソール成分は、喫煙時までの保存期間に揮散によりパック内で高濃度になり、これがたばこ刻に作用して巻紙にシミを発生させるという弊害も認識されている。また、直接口に入れて使用される嗅ぎたばこや噛みたばこなどの口腔用たばこ製品においても同様に、たばこ刻やポーチに直接メンソール成分を付与した場合、製品の保存期間に同様の現象によりメンソール成分が散逸してしまい清涼感の持続的な効果は望めない。
However, a volatile flavor component such as menthol is dissipated during a long storage period, and there is a problem that the effect of the flavor component is not sustained. For example, in cigarettes, even if the menthol component is directly applied to the chip paper touching the smoker's mouth, the menthol component is almost dissipated during the storage period until smoking, and a sustained refreshing effect cannot be expected. Further, it has been recognized that the menthol component imparted to the chip paper becomes highly concentrated in the pack due to volatilization during the storage period until smoking, and this acts on the cigarette and causes spots on the wrapping paper. Similarly, in oral tobacco products such as snuff and chewing tobacco that are used directly in the mouth, when menthol components are directly applied to cigarettes and pouches, the menthol component is also caused by the same phenomenon during the shelf life of the product. It is dissipated and no lasting effect of coolness can be expected.
上記背景技術に鑑み、本発明は、高い香味成分安定性を有することにより、長期保存後に製品を使用した場合にもユーザーに香味成分の効果を安定に提供することが可能な香味成分担持部材を提供することを目的とする。
In view of the above background art, the present invention provides a flavor component-carrying member that can stably provide the effect of a flavor component to a user even when the product is used after long-term storage by having high flavor component stability. The purpose is to provide.
本発明者らは、特定の多糖類と香味成分を含むスラリーをチップペーパーや口腔用たばこ製品の香味充填材のための基材などのベース部材(好ましくはその表面)に適用すると、高い香味成分安定性が得られることを見出し、本発明を完成させるに至った。
When the present inventors apply a slurry containing a specific polysaccharide and a flavor component to a base member (preferably its surface) such as a base material for a flavor filler of chip paper or an oral tobacco product, a high flavor component The inventors have found that stability can be obtained, and have completed the present invention.
すなわち、本発明の第1の側面によると、カラギーナン、ゲランガム、およびゲランガムとタマリンドガムとの組合せからなる群より選択される多糖類、並びに香味成分を含む香味成分組成物をベース部材に適用することにより得られる香味成分担持部材であって、前記香味成分担持部材の全体または香味成分組成物部分が、たばこ製品に組み込まれた際に、ユーザーの口腔内の唾液、口または口腔に接触する位置に配置されるたばこ構成部材である、香味成分担持部材が提供される。
That is, according to the first aspect of the present invention, carrageenan, gellan gum, a polysaccharide selected from the group consisting of a combination of gellan gum and tamarind gum, and a flavor component composition containing a flavor component are applied to the base member. The flavor component-carrying member obtained by the above, wherein the whole of the flavor component-carrying member or the flavor component composition portion is incorporated into a tobacco product at a position in contact with the saliva, mouth or mouth of the user's mouth. There is provided a flavor component carrying member which is a tobacco constituent member.
具体的な態様によれば、前記ベース部材は、シガレットのチップペーパーである。別の具体的な態様によれば、前記ベース部材は、口腔用たばこ製品の香味充填材を調製するための基材、たばこ充填材、または口腔用たばこ製品のポーチである。
According to a specific aspect, the base member is cigarette chip paper. According to another specific aspect, the base member is a base material for preparing a flavor filler for an oral tobacco product, a tobacco filler, or a pouch for an oral tobacco product.
本発明の第2の側面によると、本発明の香味成分担持部材または本発明の香味成分担持部材の香味成分組成物部分を含むたばこ製品が提供される。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a tobacco product comprising the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention or the flavor component composition part of the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention.
本発明の香味成分担持部材は、高い蔵置保香性を有することにより、それを用いて製造されたたばこ製品は、長期保存後に製品を使用した場合にもユーザーに香味成分の効果を安定に提供することが可能である。
The flavor component carrying member of the present invention has a high storable aroma, so that tobacco products manufactured using it can stably provide the effect of the flavor component to the user even when the product is used after long-term storage. Is possible.
以下、本発明を説明するが、以下の説明は、本発明を詳説することを目的とし、本発明を限定することを意図しない。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described, but the following description is intended to explain the present invention in detail and is not intended to limit the present invention.
本発明の香味成分担持部材は、その表面に、カラギーナン、ゲランガム、およびゲランガムとタマリンドガムとの組合せからなる群より選択される多糖類、並びに香味成分を含む香味成分組成物を適用することにより得られる。
The flavor component-carrying member of the present invention is obtained by applying to the surface a flavor component composition comprising a carrageenan, a gellan gum, a polysaccharide selected from the group consisting of gellan gum and tamarind gum, and a flavor component. It is done.
本発明で用いられる香味成分としては、シガレットや口腔用たばこ製品などのたばこ物品に用いられる香味成分であれば限定されることなく任意の香味成分を使用することができる。主な香味成分としては、メンソール、葉たばこ抽出エキス、天然植物性香料(例えば、シナモン、セージ、ハーブ、カモミール、葛草、甘茶、クローブ、ラベンダー、カルダモン、チョウジ、ナツメグ、ベルガモット、ゼラニウム、蜂蜜エッセンス、ローズ油、レモン、オレンジ、ケイ皮、キャラウェー、ジャスミン、ジンジャー、コリアンダー、バニラエキス、スペアミント、ペパーミント、カシア、コーヒー、セロリー、カスカリラ、サンダルウッド、ココア、イランイラン、フェンネル、アニス、リコリス、セントジョンズブレッド、スモモエキス、ピーチエキス等)、糖類(例えば、グルコース、フルクトース、異性化糖、カラメル、蜂蜜、糖蜜 等)、ココア類(パウダー、エキス等)、エステル類(例えば、酢酸イソアミル、酢酸リナリル、プロピオン酸イソアミル、酪酸リナリル等)、ケトン類(例えば、メントン、イオノン、ダマセノン、エチルマルトール等)、アルコール類(例えば、ゲラニオール、リナロール、アネトール、オイゲノール等)、アルデヒド類(例えば、バニリン、ベンズアルデヒド、アニスアルデヒド等)、ラクトン類(例えば、γ-ウンデカラクトン、γ-ノナラクトン等)、動物性香料(例えば、ムスク、アンバーグリス、シベット、カストリウム等)、炭化水素類(例えば、リモネン、ピネン等)が挙げられる。好ましくは、乳化剤の添加により溶媒中で分散状態が形成されやすい香味成分、たとえば疎水性香味成分や油溶性香味成分等を用いることができる。これら香味成分は、単独で用いてもよいし、混合して用いてもよい。
As the flavor component used in the present invention, any flavor component can be used without limitation as long as it is a flavor component used in tobacco articles such as cigarettes and oral tobacco products. The main flavor components include menthol, leaf tobacco extract, natural plant flavors (e.g. cinnamon, sage, herb, chamomile, kuzukusa, sweet tea, clove, lavender, cardamom, clove, nutmeg, bergamot, geranium, honey essence, Rose oil, lemon, orange, cinnamon, caraway, jasmine, ginger, coriander, vanilla extract, spearmint, peppermint, cassia, coffee, celery, cascarilla, sandalwood, cocoa, ylang ylang, fennel, anise, licorice, st johns Bread, plum extract, peach extract, etc.), sugars (e.g., glucose, fructose, isomerized sugar, caramel, honey, molasses, etc.), cocoa (powder, extract, etc.), esters (e.g., isoamyl acetate, linalyl acetate) Isoamyl propionate, linalyl butyrate, etc.), ketones (e.g., menthone, ionone, damacenone, ethyl maltol, etc.), alcohols (e.g., geraniol, linalool, anethole, eugenol, etc.), aldehydes (e.g., vanillin, benzaldehyde, anise) Aldehydes), lactones (e.g., γ-undecalactone, γ-nonalactone, etc.), animal flavors (e.g., musk, ambergris, civet, castrium), hydrocarbons (e.g., limonene, pinene, etc.) Can be mentioned. Preferably, a flavor component that easily forms a dispersed state in the solvent by the addition of an emulsifier, such as a hydrophobic flavor component or an oil-soluble flavor component, can be used. These flavor components may be used alone or in combination.
以下、香味成分としてメンソールを用いた場合を例に本発明を説明する。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described by taking as an example the case where menthol is used as a flavor component.
1.メンソール含有組成物
一つの実施形態において、本発明の香味成分担持部材は、ベース部材に、カラギーナン、ゲランガム、およびゲランガムとタマリンドガムとの組合せからなる群より選択される多糖類、並びにメンソールを含む組成物(以下、メンソール含有組成物という)を適用することにより得られる。好ましくは、本発明の香味成分担持部材は、前記組成物をベース部材の表面に適用することにより得られる。 1. Menthol-containing composition In one embodiment, the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention comprises, as a base member, a polysaccharide selected from the group consisting of carrageenan, gellan gum, and a combination of gellan gum and tamarind gum, and menthol. It is obtained by applying a product (hereinafter referred to as a menthol-containing composition). Preferably, the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention is obtained by applying the composition to the surface of the base member.
一つの実施形態において、本発明の香味成分担持部材は、ベース部材に、カラギーナン、ゲランガム、およびゲランガムとタマリンドガムとの組合せからなる群より選択される多糖類、並びにメンソールを含む組成物(以下、メンソール含有組成物という)を適用することにより得られる。好ましくは、本発明の香味成分担持部材は、前記組成物をベース部材の表面に適用することにより得られる。 1. Menthol-containing composition In one embodiment, the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention comprises, as a base member, a polysaccharide selected from the group consisting of carrageenan, gellan gum, and a combination of gellan gum and tamarind gum, and menthol. It is obtained by applying a product (hereinafter referred to as a menthol-containing composition). Preferably, the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention is obtained by applying the composition to the surface of the base member.
本発明で使用されるメンソール含有組成物は、乾燥される前の状態として、加熱温度(たとえば60~90℃)下で流動性のあるスラリーの状態である。
The menthol-containing composition used in the present invention is in a state of a slurry having fluidity at a heating temperature (for example, 60 to 90 ° C.) as a state before being dried.
メンソール含有組成物(スラリー)の配合は、たとえば、水10リットルに対して、200~500グラムの多糖類、1000~2500グラムのメンソール、2~10重量%の乳化剤溶液80~200mlとすることができる。メンソール含有組成物の水分含量は、一般に、70~95重量%、好ましくは80~90重量%である。メンソール含有組成物中の多糖類とメンソールの割合(重量比)は、1:1~1:10とすることができる。
The composition of the menthol-containing composition (slurry) is, for example, 200 to 500 grams of polysaccharide, 1000 to 2500 grams of menthol, and 2 to 10% by weight of an emulsifier solution of 80 to 200 ml per 10 liters of water. it can. The water content of the menthol-containing composition is generally 70 to 95% by weight, preferably 80 to 90% by weight. The ratio (weight ratio) between the polysaccharide and menthol in the menthol-containing composition can be 1: 1 to 1:10.
本発明において多糖類は、その水溶液を冷却時にゲル化させ、メンソールなどの香味成分のミセルを固定して被覆する性質を有する。かかる性質を有する多糖類として、カラギーナン、ゲランガム、およびゲランガムとタマリンドガムとの組合せから選択される多糖類を使用することができる。なお、本発明において、カラギーナンを多糖類として使用した場合に、メンソール含有組成物中に、ゲランガムやタマリンドガムなどの他の多糖類がカラギーナンより少ない量で含まれていてもよい。同様に、ゲランガムを多糖類として使用した場合に、メンソール含有組成物中に、カラギーナンなどの他の多糖類がゲランガムより少ない量で含まれていてもよい。
In the present invention, the polysaccharide has the property of gelling the aqueous solution upon cooling and fixing and coating the micelles of flavor components such as menthol. As the polysaccharide having such properties, a polysaccharide selected from carrageenan, gellan gum, and a combination of gellan gum and tamarind gum can be used. In the present invention, when carrageenan is used as a polysaccharide, other polysaccharides such as gellan gum and tamarind gum may be contained in the menthol-containing composition in a smaller amount than carrageenan. Similarly, when gellan gum is used as a polysaccharide, other polysaccharides such as carrageenan may be included in the menthol-containing composition in a smaller amount than gellan gum.
本発明においてメンソールは、l-メンソールを用いることができる。
In the present invention, l-menthol can be used as the menthol.
本発明において乳化剤は、天然由来の乳化剤、たとえばレシチン、具体的にはサンレシチンA-1(太陽化学株式会社)を使用することができる。
In the present invention, as the emulsifier, a naturally-derived emulsifier such as lecithin, specifically, sun lecithin A-1 (Taiyo Chemical Co., Ltd.) can be used.
本発明においてメンソール含有組成物のスラリーは、(i)多糖類と水とを混合、加熱して多糖類の水溶液を調製する工程と、(ii)かかる水溶液にメンソールと乳化剤とを加えて混練・乳化させる工程とを含む方法により調製することができる。
In the present invention, the slurry of the menthol-containing composition comprises (i) a step of mixing and heating a polysaccharide and water to prepare an aqueous solution of the polysaccharide, and (ii) adding a menthol and an emulsifier to the aqueous solution and kneading and And emulsifying.
(i)の工程は、具体的には、多糖類を少量ずつ水に添加して攪拌しながら溶解させることにより行うことができる。ここでの加熱温度は、60~90℃、好ましくは75~85℃とすることができる。(ii)の工程は、メンソール含有組成物のスラリーが、上記加熱温度において10,000 mPas程度以下(ゾル状態)の乳化に支障のない粘度を有するため、ホモジナイザーを用いて公知の乳化技術により行うことができる。
Specifically, the step (i) can be performed by adding a small amount of polysaccharide to water and dissolving it with stirring. The heating temperature here can be 60 to 90 ° C., preferably 75 to 85 ° C. The step (ii) is performed by a known emulsification technique using a homogenizer because the slurry of the menthol-containing composition has a viscosity that does not hinder emulsification of about 10,000 μmPas or less (sol state) at the heating temperature. it can.
2.メンソール含有組成物のベース部材への適用
本発明において、上述のメンソール含有組成物は、ベース部材に適用され、これにより本発明の香味成分担持部材が調製される。好ましくは、上述のメンソール含有組成物は、ベース部材の表面に適用される。 2. Application of menthol-containing composition to base member In the present invention, the above-mentioned menthol-containing composition is applied to a base member, whereby the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention is prepared. Preferably, the menthol-containing composition described above is applied to the surface of the base member.
本発明において、上述のメンソール含有組成物は、ベース部材に適用され、これにより本発明の香味成分担持部材が調製される。好ましくは、上述のメンソール含有組成物は、ベース部材の表面に適用される。 2. Application of menthol-containing composition to base member In the present invention, the above-mentioned menthol-containing composition is applied to a base member, whereby the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention is prepared. Preferably, the menthol-containing composition described above is applied to the surface of the base member.
具体的には、本発明の香味成分担持部材は、その全体が、たばこ製品に組み込まれた際に、ユーザーの口または口腔に香味成分を直接作用させることができる位置に配置されるたばこ構成部材であるか、または香味成分担持部材の香味成分組成物部分(具体的には、香味成分組成物の乾燥成形フィルム)が、たばこ製品に組み込まれた際に、ユーザーの口または口腔に直接作用することができる位置に配置されるたばこ構成部材である。
Specifically, the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention is a tobacco constituent member that is disposed at a position where the flavor component can directly act on the user's mouth or oral cavity when the entirety is incorporated into a tobacco product. Or the flavor component composition portion of the flavor component-carrying member (specifically, the dry molded film of the flavor component composition) directly acts on the user's mouth or mouth when incorporated in a tobacco product. It is a tobacco component member arranged at a position where it can.
言い換えると、本発明の香味成分担持部材は、その全体が、たばこ製品に組み込まれた際に、ユーザーの口腔内の唾液、口または口腔に接触する位置に配置されるたばこ構成部材であるか、または香味成分担持部材の香味成分組成物部分(具体的には、香味成分組成物の乾燥成形フィルム)が、たばこ製品に組み込まれた際に、ユーザーの口腔内の唾液、口または口腔に接触する位置に配置されるたばこ構成部材である。
In other words, the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention is a tobacco constituent member that is disposed at a position that comes into contact with saliva, the mouth, or the oral cavity of the user's mouth when the whole is incorporated in a tobacco product, Alternatively, when the flavor component composition portion (specifically, the dry molded film of the flavor component composition) of the flavor component carrying member is incorporated into a tobacco product, it comes into contact with the saliva, mouth or mouth in the user's mouth. It is a tobacco structural member arrange | positioned in a position.
たとえば、たばこ製品がシガレットの場合、ベース部材は、チップペーパーであり得る。たばこ製品が、嗅ぎたばこや噛みたばこなどの口腔用たばこ製品の場合、ベース部材は、香味充填材を調製するための基材、たばこ充填材、または種々の充填材を包装するポーチであり得る。香味充填材を調製するための基材は、口腔用たばこ製品に充填される香味充填材を調製するために一般に使用される公知の基材であり、たとえばポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)フィルムなどである。
For example, when the tobacco product is a cigarette, the base member can be chip paper. When the tobacco product is an oral tobacco product such as snuff or chewing tobacco, the base member can be a substrate for preparing a flavor filler, a tobacco filler, or a pouch for packaging various fillers. The base material for preparing the flavor filler is a known base material that is generally used for preparing a flavor filler to be filled in an oral tobacco product, such as a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film.
本明細書において「香味充填材」は、口腔用たばこ製品のポーチ内に含まれる香味成分の成形物をいい、とりわけ、本発明の香味成分組成物を基材に適用することにより得た香味成分担持部材から基材を剥離して得た香味成分組成物部分をいう。また、「たばこ充填材」は、口腔用たばこ製品のポーチ内に含まれる、たばこ刻やたばこ細粉などのたばこ材料をいい、「充填材」は、口腔用たばこ製品のポーチ内に含まれる任意の材料をいう。
As used herein, the term “flavor filler” refers to a molded product of a flavor component contained in a pouch of an oral tobacco product, and in particular, a flavor component obtained by applying the flavor component composition of the present invention to a substrate. The flavor component composition portion obtained by peeling the substrate from the support member. “Tobacco filler” refers to tobacco materials such as tobacco engraving and tobacco fine powder contained in the pouch of oral tobacco products, and “filler” is an optional ingredient included in the pouch of oral tobacco products. The material.
メンソール含有組成物をベース部材に適用する手法は、メンソール含有組成物を均一にベース部材に適用できれば特に限定されず、メンソール含有組成物(スラリー)をベース部材の表面に添加したり塗工したりしてもよいし、メンソール含有組成物(スラリー)をベース部材の表面に噴霧してもよいし、ベース部材をメンソール含有組成物(スラリー)中に浸漬してもよい。
The method of applying the menthol-containing composition to the base member is not particularly limited as long as the menthol-containing composition can be uniformly applied to the base member, and the menthol-containing composition (slurry) is added to or coated on the surface of the base member. Alternatively, the menthol-containing composition (slurry) may be sprayed on the surface of the base member, or the base member may be immersed in the menthol-containing composition (slurry).
チップペーパーにメンソール含有組成物のスラリー(約60~80℃、ゾル状態)を適用する場合、チップペーパー上にスリットフィーダーにより押し出し添加する手法やフィルムアプリケーターなどによる塗工する手法が採用できる。あるいは、チップペーパーへのメンソール含有組成物(スラリー)の適用は、チップペーパーを、メンソール含有組成物のスラリーに浸漬させてもよいし、ノズル煙霧機によりチップペーパーにメンソール含有組成物のスラリーを噴霧してもよい。
When applying a slurry of a menthol-containing composition (about 60 to 80 ° C., in a sol state) to chip paper, a technique of extruding and adding to the chip paper with a slit feeder or a film applicator can be employed. Alternatively, the application of the menthol-containing composition (slurry) to the chip paper may be performed by immersing the chip paper in the slurry of the menthol-containing composition, or spraying the slurry of the menthol-containing composition on the chip paper with a nozzle fume maker. May be.
口腔用たばこ製品のためのポーチにメンソール含有組成物のスラリー(約60~80℃、ゾル状態)を適用する場合も、ポーチ表面上にスリットフィーダーにより押し出し添加する手法や、フィルムアプリケーターなどによる塗工などの手法が採用できる。あるいは、チップぺーパーへの適用と同じ手法に従って、噴霧や浸漬などの手法も適用できる。
Even when applying a slurry of a menthol-containing composition (approximately 60 to 80 ° C, sol state) to a pouch for an oral tobacco product, it is applied by extruding with a slit feeder onto the surface of the pouch or by a film applicator. Such a method can be adopted. Alternatively, techniques such as spraying and dipping can be applied in accordance with the same technique as that applied to the chip paper.
口腔用たばこ製品の香味充填剤のための基材にメンソール組成物のスラリー(約60~80℃、ゾル状態)を適用する場合、基材上にスリットフィーダーにより押し出し添加する手法や、フィルムアプリケーターなどによる塗工などの手法が採用できる。あるいは、チップぺーパーへの適用と同じ手法に従って、噴霧や浸漬などの手法も適用できる。
When applying a slurry of menthol composition (approximately 60-80 ° C, sol state) to the base material for flavor fillers of oral tobacco products, a method of extruding and adding to the base material using a slit feeder, a film applicator, etc. Techniques such as coating by can be adopted. Alternatively, techniques such as spraying and dipping can be applied in accordance with the same technique as that applied to the chip paper.
口腔用たばこ製品のためのたばこ充填材にメンソール含有組成物のスラリー(約60~80℃、ゾル状態)を適用する場合、移送ポンプによりメンソール含有組成物(スラリー)をたばこ充填材の表面に直接添加したり、ノズル煙霧機によりたばこ充填材に噴霧したりする手法が採用できる。あるいは、たばこ充填材へのメンソール含有組成物(スラリー)の適用は、たばこ充填材を、メンソール含有組成物のスラリーに浸漬させてもよい。
When applying a slurry of a menthol-containing composition (approximately 60 to 80 ° C, sol state) to a tobacco filler for an oral tobacco product, the menthol-containing composition (slurry) is directly applied to the surface of the tobacco filler by a transfer pump. It is possible to employ a method of adding or spraying the tobacco filler with a nozzle smoker. Alternatively, the application of the menthol-containing composition (slurry) to the tobacco filler may immerse the tobacco filler in the slurry of the menthol-containing composition.
チップペーパーの場合、メンソール含有組成物(スラリー)の適用量は、チップペーパー100重量部に対し、15~40重量部とすることができ、好ましくは20~30重量部とすることができる。口腔用たばこ製品の香味充填材のための基材の場合、メンソール含有組成物(スラリー)の適用量は、基材上に1.0mm~数mmの厚さとすることができる。たばこ充填材の場合、メンソール含有組成物のスラリーの適用量は、たばこ充填材100重量部に対し、5~40重量部とすることができ、好ましくは15~25重量部とすることができる。
In the case of chip paper, the application amount of the menthol-containing composition (slurry) can be 15 to 40 parts by weight, preferably 20 to 30 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of chip paper. In the case of a base material for a flavor filler of an oral tobacco product, the application amount of the menthol-containing composition (slurry) can be 1.0 mm to several mm thick on the base material. In the case of a tobacco filler, the application amount of the slurry of the menthol-containing composition can be 5 to 40 parts by weight, preferably 15 to 25 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the tobacco filler.
メンソール含有組成物のスラリーが適用されたベース部材は、乾燥させる前に、メンソール含有組成物のスラリーが十分にゲル化し(40℃以下)、かつ一般にエマルジョンが氷結して破壊されない温度(0℃以上)、すなわち0~40℃、好ましくは0~30℃、より好ましくは15~25℃になるように一旦冷却することが好ましい。ここで冷却前のメンソール含有組成物のスラリーは、60~90℃、好ましくは75~85℃の温度を有し、ゾルの状態にある。かかる予備冷却は、メンソール含有組成物のスラリーが適用されたベース部材に、単なる送風もしくはスポットクーラー(例えばスイデン SS-25DD-1)により発生させた冷風(例えば10℃)を2~3分間あてることにより行うことができる。あるいは、予備冷却は、メンソール含有組成物のスラリーが適用されたベース部材を、冷温水発生器(チラー、例えば(株)アピステ PCU-1600R)で発生させた冷媒(例えば10℃)を通した管に1~2分間接触させることにより行ってもよい。あるいは、予備冷却は、メンソール含有組成物のスラリーが適用されたベース部材を、室温に放置することにより行ってもよい。
The base member to which the slurry of the menthol-containing composition is applied has a temperature at which the slurry of the menthol-containing composition is sufficiently gelled (40 ° C. or lower) and generally does not freeze and break the emulsion (0 ° C. or higher) before drying. ), That is, it is preferably once cooled to 0 to 40 ° C., preferably 0 to 30 ° C., more preferably 15 to 25 ° C. Here, the slurry of the menthol-containing composition before cooling has a temperature of 60 to 90 ° C., preferably 75 to 85 ° C., and is in a sol state. In such pre-cooling, the base member to which the slurry of the menthol-containing composition is applied is applied with cold air (for example, 10 ° C.) generated by mere ventilation or a spot cooler (for example, SWIDEN SS-25DD-1) for 2 to 3 minutes. Can be performed. Alternatively, the pre-cooling is performed by passing a base member to which the slurry of the menthol-containing composition is applied through a refrigerant (for example, 10 ° C.) generated by a cold / hot water generator (chiller, for example, Apiste PCU-1600R). It may be carried out by contacting for 2 to 2 minutes. Alternatively, the preliminary cooling may be performed by leaving the base member to which the menthol-containing composition slurry is applied at room temperature.
本発明で用いられる多糖類の水溶液は、一旦冷却してゲル化すると、その後、温度を上昇させても、ゲルに転移した温度でも容易にはゾル化せず、ゲル化状態を維持することができるという性質を有する(後述の実施例を参照)。かかる性質を利用して、メンソール含有組成物のスラリーを乾燥させる前に予備冷却を行うと、予備冷却後の未乾燥メンソール含有組成物は、乾燥時に温度を上昇させても、そこに含まれる多糖類がゾル化しにくく、かかる多糖類で被覆されたメンソールは、特に揮散されにくい。このように本発明では、予備冷却のおかげで、その後の乾燥工程でメンソール含有組成物を熱に晒すことが可能になり、これにより、短時間での乾燥を実現することができる。
Once the polysaccharide aqueous solution used in the present invention is cooled and gelled, it can be maintained in a gelled state, even if the temperature is raised, and it does not easily sol even at the temperature at which the gel is transferred. It has the property that it can be performed (see the examples described later). If precooling is performed before drying the slurry of the menthol-containing composition by utilizing such properties, the undried menthol-containing composition after the precooling is contained in a large amount even if the temperature is increased during drying. Saccharides are difficult to sol, and menthol coated with such polysaccharides is particularly difficult to volatilize. Thus, in the present invention, thanks to the preliminary cooling, it becomes possible to expose the menthol-containing composition to heat in the subsequent drying step, and thereby, drying in a short time can be realized.
メンソール含有組成物が適用されたベース部材の加熱乾燥は、熱風乾燥、赤外線加熱乾燥などの任意の加熱乾燥手段により行うことができる。
Heat drying of the base member to which the menthol-containing composition is applied can be performed by any heat drying means such as hot air drying or infrared heat drying.
ベース部材の表面に適用されたメンソール含有組成物の乾燥は、試料温度が全乾燥工程において100℃以下、好ましくは70~100℃に保たれるように行うことができる。100℃以下の試料温度を維持するためには、好ましくは100℃~130℃の乾燥温度を採用することができる。70~100℃の試料温度を維持するためには、好ましくは100℃~130℃の乾燥温度を採用することができる。ここで「試料温度」は、乾燥工程におけるメンソール含有組成物の表面の温度を意味し、「乾燥温度」は、乾燥機内の温度を指し、熱風乾燥の場合、乾燥機内の温度は、熱風温度と同じである。
The drying of the menthol-containing composition applied to the surface of the base member can be performed so that the sample temperature is kept at 100 ° C. or less, preferably 70 to 100 ° C. in the entire drying process. In order to maintain a sample temperature of 100 ° C. or lower, a drying temperature of preferably 100 ° C. to 130 ° C. can be employed. In order to maintain a sample temperature of 70 to 100 ° C., a drying temperature of 100 to 130 ° C. can be preferably used. Here, “sample temperature” means the temperature of the surface of the menthol-containing composition in the drying step, and “drying temperature” refers to the temperature in the dryer. In the case of hot air drying, the temperature in the dryer is the hot air temperature. The same.
好ましくは、乾燥は、100℃以上の乾燥温度(好ましくは100℃~130℃)で全乾燥時間の1/4以上の時間をかけて乾燥させることを含み、20分以下の全乾燥時間で、香味成分担持部材が10%未満の水分含量を有する状態になるまで行うことができる。好ましくは、100℃以上の乾燥温度での乾燥は、最初の乾燥時に行い、その後、最初の乾燥温度と同じ温度または最初の乾燥温度より低い温度(好ましくは70℃以上100℃未満)で乾燥させる。
Preferably, the drying includes drying at a drying temperature of 100 ° C. or higher (preferably 100 ° C. to 130 ° C.) over a quarter of the total drying time, with a total drying time of 20 minutes or less, This can be done until the flavor component-carrying member has a moisture content of less than 10%. Preferably, drying at a drying temperature of 100 ° C. or higher is performed at the time of the initial drying, and then dried at the same temperature as the initial drying temperature or lower than the initial drying temperature (preferably 70 ° C. or higher and lower than 100 ° C.). .
乾燥温度は、試料温度が全乾燥工程において100℃以下となるようにした上で、乾燥工程全体にわたって一定の温度であってもよいし、乾燥工程の間に変化させてもよい。乾燥温度を変化させる場合、好ましくは、乾燥は、100℃以上の高温の乾燥温度での初期乾燥とその後の100℃未満の低温の乾燥温度での後期乾燥により行う。本明細書において「初期乾燥」は、100℃以上の高温を使用した、乾燥工程の最初の乾燥を意味し、「後期乾燥」は、100℃未満の低温を使用した、初期乾燥に続く乾燥を意味する。このように高温での初期乾燥と低温での後期乾燥を組み合わせて行うと、試料温度が高温になりすぎず、全乾燥工程において試料温度が常時100℃以下であり、且つ、乾燥時間を短縮できるという利点を有する。
The drying temperature may be a constant temperature throughout the entire drying process or may be changed during the drying process after the sample temperature is set to 100 ° C. or lower in the entire drying process. When changing the drying temperature, the drying is preferably performed by initial drying at a high drying temperature of 100 ° C. or higher and subsequent drying at a low drying temperature of less than 100 ° C. As used herein, “initial drying” means the initial drying of the drying process using a high temperature of 100 ° C. or higher, and “late drying” refers to the drying following the initial drying using a low temperature of less than 100 ° C. means. When the initial drying at a high temperature and the late drying at a low temperature are combined in this way, the sample temperature does not become too high, the sample temperature is always 100 ° C. or lower in the entire drying process, and the drying time can be shortened. Has the advantage.
更に好ましくは、乾燥は、
100℃以上の乾燥温度で全乾燥時間の1/4以上の時間をかけた初期乾燥、その後、
100℃未満の乾燥温度で全乾燥時間の1/4以上の時間をかけた後期乾燥
により行い、20分以下の全乾燥時間で、香味成分担持部材が、所定の水分含量になるまで(具体的には、チップペーパーにメンソール含有組成物を適用した香味成分担持部材では10重量%程度以下の水分含量になるまで、口腔用たばこ製品の充填材に配合するメンソール含有組成物の乾燥成形フィルムでは、フィルム単体として10重量%未満の水分含量になるまで)行うことができる。 More preferably, the drying is
Initial drying over a quarter of the total drying time at a drying temperature of 100 ° C. or higher, then
It is carried out by late drying at a drying temperature of less than 100 ° C. over a quarter of the total drying time, and until the flavor component-carrying member has a predetermined moisture content within a total drying time of 20 minutes or less (specifically In the dry molded film of the menthol-containing composition to be blended with the filler of the oral tobacco product until the moisture content is about 10% by weight or less in the flavor component-carrying member in which the menthol-containing composition is applied to the chip paper, Until the moisture content is less than 10% by weight as a single film).
100℃以上の乾燥温度で全乾燥時間の1/4以上の時間をかけた初期乾燥、その後、
100℃未満の乾燥温度で全乾燥時間の1/4以上の時間をかけた後期乾燥
により行い、20分以下の全乾燥時間で、香味成分担持部材が、所定の水分含量になるまで(具体的には、チップペーパーにメンソール含有組成物を適用した香味成分担持部材では10重量%程度以下の水分含量になるまで、口腔用たばこ製品の充填材に配合するメンソール含有組成物の乾燥成形フィルムでは、フィルム単体として10重量%未満の水分含量になるまで)行うことができる。 More preferably, the drying is
Initial drying over a quarter of the total drying time at a drying temperature of 100 ° C. or higher, then
It is carried out by late drying at a drying temperature of less than 100 ° C. over a quarter of the total drying time, and until the flavor component-carrying member has a predetermined moisture content within a total drying time of 20 minutes or less (specifically In the dry molded film of the menthol-containing composition to be blended with the filler of the oral tobacco product until the moisture content is about 10% by weight or less in the flavor component-carrying member in which the menthol-containing composition is applied to the chip paper, Until the moisture content is less than 10% by weight as a single film).
このように、高温での初期乾燥と低温での後期乾燥を組み合わせて行うことにより、本発明の香味成分担持部材は、作製後に特に高いメンソール含有量を有しているとともに、蔵置後においてもメンソール含有量を特に高い値で維持することが可能である。
As described above, by performing the initial drying at a high temperature and the late drying at a low temperature, the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention has a particularly high menthol content after production, and even after storage, the menthol It is possible to maintain the content at a particularly high value.
熱風乾燥による乾燥の場合、初期乾燥は、たとえば100℃以上130℃以下の熱風温度で4~6分行うことができ、後期乾燥は、たとえば70℃以上100℃未満の熱風温度で4~6分行うことができる。熱風の風量は、たとえば3~20m/秒とすることができる。全乾燥時間は、20分以下であり、好ましくは10~18分である。
In the case of drying by hot air drying, initial drying can be performed at a hot air temperature of, for example, 100 ° C. or higher and 130 ° C. or lower for 4 to 6 minutes, and late drying is performed at a hot air temperature of, for example, 70 ° C. or higher and lower than 100 ° C. for 4 to 6 minutes. It can be carried out. The amount of hot air can be set to 3 to 20 m / second, for example. The total drying time is 20 minutes or less, preferably 10 to 18 minutes.
初期乾燥および後期乾燥の条件(温度、時間および風量)は、たとえば、上記範囲内で適宜設定することができる。
The conditions for initial drying and late drying (temperature, time, and air volume) can be appropriately set within the above range, for example.
初期乾燥の間の乾燥温度は、一定であってもよいし、100℃以上130℃以下の間で、順次低下するように変化させてもよい。また、後期乾燥の間の乾燥温度も、一定であってもよいし、70℃以上100℃未満の間で、順次低下するように変化させてもよい。たとえば、後述の実施例で使用した乾燥機は、3つの乾燥室を有し、第1室→第2室→第3室の順に試料がベルトコンベヤで運ばれるため、第1室および第2室を同じまたは異なる温度で初期乾燥(100℃以上)のために使用し、第3室を後期乾燥(100℃未満)のために使用してもよいし、第1室を初期乾燥(100℃以上)のために使用し、第2室および第3室を同じまたは異なる温度で後期乾燥(100℃未満)のために使用してもよい。
The drying temperature during the initial drying may be constant, or may be changed so as to decrease sequentially between 100 ° C. and 130 ° C. Further, the drying temperature during the late drying may be constant, or may be changed so as to sequentially decrease between 70 ° C. and less than 100 ° C. For example, the dryer used in the examples described later has three drying chambers, and the sample is conveyed by the belt conveyor in the order of the first chamber → the second chamber → the third chamber. May be used for initial drying (above 100 ° C.) at the same or different temperatures, the third chamber may be used for late drying (below 100 ° C.), or the first chamber may be used for initial drying (above 100 ° C.). ) And the second and third chambers may be used for late drying (less than 100 ° C.) at the same or different temperatures.
乾燥は、好ましくは、香味成分担持部材の水分含量が、所定の水分含量になるまで(具体的には、チップペーパーにメンソール含有組成物を適用した香味成分担持部材では10重量%程度以下になるまで、口腔用たばこ製品の充填材に配合するメンソール含有組成物の乾燥成形フィルムでは、フィルム単体として10重量%未満になるまで)行う。ここでの水分含量は、後述の実施例に記載の測定方法で測定される値を指す。
The drying is preferably performed until the moisture content of the flavor component-carrying member reaches a predetermined moisture content (specifically, the flavor component-carrying member in which the menthol-containing composition is applied to chip paper is about 10% by weight or less). In the case of a dry-molded film of a menthol-containing composition to be blended with a filler for an oral tobacco product, the film is used alone until the film becomes less than 10% by weight. The water content here refers to a value measured by the measurement method described in the examples described later.
本発明の香味成分担持部材は、その全体をたばこ構成部材として使用してもよいし、香味成分担持部材からベース部材を除去することにより、香味成分組成物部分のみをたばこ構成部材として使用してもよい。
The flavor component-carrying member of the present invention may be used entirely as a tobacco component, or by removing the base member from the flavor component-carrying member, using only the flavor component composition portion as a tobacco component. Also good.
3.たばこ製品
本発明によれば、本発明の香味成分担持部材を含むたばこ製品が提供される。本発明のたばこ製品は、通常のたばこ製品の構成部材を本発明の香味成分担持部材と置き換えた以外は、通常のたばこ製品と同じ構成を有する。 3. Tobacco Product According to the present invention, a tobacco product including the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention is provided. The tobacco product of the present invention has the same configuration as that of a normal tobacco product except that the components of the normal tobacco product are replaced with the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention.
本発明によれば、本発明の香味成分担持部材を含むたばこ製品が提供される。本発明のたばこ製品は、通常のたばこ製品の構成部材を本発明の香味成分担持部材と置き換えた以外は、通常のたばこ製品と同じ構成を有する。 3. Tobacco Product According to the present invention, a tobacco product including the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention is provided. The tobacco product of the present invention has the same configuration as that of a normal tobacco product except that the components of the normal tobacco product are replaced with the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention.
あるいは、本発明によれば、本発明の香味成分担持部材の香味成分組成物部分(具体的には、香味成分組成物の乾燥成形フィルムの裁刻物)を香味充填材として含むたばこ製品が提供される。本発明のたばこ製品は、通常のたばこ製品の充填材の一部を、本発明の香味成分担持部材の香味成分組成物部分と置き換えた以外は、通常のたばこ製品と同じ構成を有する。
Alternatively, according to the present invention, there is provided a tobacco product comprising the flavor component composition portion of the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention (specifically, a cut product of the dried molded film of the flavor component composition) as a flavor filler. Is done. The tobacco product of the present invention has the same configuration as that of a normal tobacco product except that a part of the filler of the normal tobacco product is replaced with the flavor component composition part of the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention.
具体的な態様において、本発明のたばこ製品は、たとえば、本発明の香味成分組成物が適用されたチップペーパーを含むシガレットである。あるいは、本発明のたばこ製品は、たとえば、本発明の香味成分組成物を基材に適用することにより得た香味成分担持部材から基材を剥離して得た香味成分組成物部分の小片を香味充填材としてポーチ内に含む口腔用たばこ製品である。あるいは、本発明のたばこ製品は、本発明の香味成分組成物が適用されたポーチを含む口腔用たばこ製品である。あるいは、本発明のたばこ製品は、本発明の香味成分組成物が適用されたたばこ充填材(たばこ刻やたばこ細粉など)をポーチ内に含む口腔用たばこ製品である。口腔用たばこ製品は、口腔内に挿入し、たばこ刻由来の味・香りを嗜む製品であり、たとえば、スヌース(snus)またはモイストスナッフ(moist snuff)である。
In a specific embodiment, the tobacco product of the present invention is, for example, a cigarette including chip paper to which the flavor component composition of the present invention is applied. Alternatively, the tobacco product of the present invention, for example, flavors a small piece of the flavor component composition portion obtained by peeling the substrate from the flavor component carrying member obtained by applying the flavor component composition of the present invention to the substrate. It is an oral tobacco product contained in a pouch as a filler. Alternatively, the tobacco product of the present invention is an oral tobacco product including a pouch to which the flavor component composition of the present invention is applied. Or the tobacco product of this invention is a tobacco product for oral cavity which contains the tobacco filler (tobacco cutting, tobacco fine powder, etc.) to which the flavor component composition of this invention was applied in a pouch. An oral tobacco product is a product that is inserted into the oral cavity and likes the taste and fragrance derived from tobacco, and is, for example, snus or moist snuff.
本発明の香味成分組成物を基材に適用することにより得た香味成分担持部材に由来する香味充填材は、1つの口腔用たばこ製品に含まれる全充填材を100重量%とすると、全充填材の5~30重量%を占めるように配合することができる。すなわち、口腔用たばこ製品において、一般的なポーチの重量は0.3~1.0gであり、本発明の香味成分担持部材に由来する香味成分組成物部分(具体的には、乾燥成形フィルムの裁刻片)はポーチ一つ当たり0.05~0.2gの量で配合することができ、ポーチ全体を100重量部としてあらわすと、5~30重量部、好ましくは8~20重量部の量で配合することができる。
The flavor filler derived from the flavor component-carrying member obtained by applying the flavor component composition of the present invention to the base material is 100% by weight based on the total filler contained in one oral tobacco product. It can be blended so as to occupy 5 to 30% by weight of the material. That is, in an oral tobacco product, the weight of a general pouch is 0.3 to 1.0 g, and the flavor component composition part derived from the flavor component carrying member of the present invention (specifically, the dry molded film The cutting piece) can be blended in an amount of 0.05 to 0.2 g per pouch. If the entire pouch is represented as 100 parts by weight, the amount is 5 to 30 parts by weight, preferably 8 to 20 parts by weight. Can be blended.
本発明の香味成分組成物をたばこ充填材(たばこ刻やたばこ細粉など)に適用することに得た香味成分担持部材は、1つの口腔用たばこ製品に含まれる全充填材を100重量%とすると、全充填材の1~30重量%を占めるように配合することができる。
The flavor component-carrying member obtained by applying the flavor component composition of the present invention to a tobacco filler (tobacco engraved or tobacco fine powder) is 100% by weight of the total filler contained in one oral tobacco product. Then, it can mix | blend so that 1 to 30 weight% of all the fillers may be occupied.
以下、本発明を実施例により説明する。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described by way of examples.
[1]メンソール含有組成物(スラリー)1~3の調製
メンソール含有組成物(スラリー)1の組成(多糖類としてカラギーナンを使用)
水 10リットル
カラギーナン(CS-530/三栄源エフ・エフ・アイ) 500グラム
レシチン(サンレシチンA-1/太陽化学(株)) 200ミリリットル(5%水溶液)
メンソール(高砂香料工業株式会社) 2500グラム
メンソール含有組成物(スラリー)2の組成(多糖類としてゲランガムを使用)
水 10リットル
ゲランガム(ゲルコゲル/三栄源エフ・エフ・アイ) 300グラム
レシチン(サンレシチンA-1/太陽化学(株)) 120ミリリットル(5%水溶液)
メンソール(高砂香料工業株式会社) 1500グラム
メンソール含有組成物(スラリー)3の組成(多糖類としてゲランガムおよびタマリンドガムを使用)
水 10リットル
ゲランガム(ゲルコゲル/三栄源エフ・エフ・アイ) 150グラム
タマリンドガム(ビストップD-2032/三栄源エフ・エフ・アイ) 150グラム
レシチン(サンレシチンA-1/太陽化学(株)) 120ミリリットル(5%水溶液)
メンソール(高砂香料工業株式会社) 1500グラム
上記組成のメンソール含有組成物(スラリー)1~3を下記のとおり調製した。 [1] Preparation of menthol-containing composition (slurry) 1 to 3 Composition of menthol-containing composition (slurry) 1 (carrageenan used as polysaccharide)
10 liters of water Carrageenan (CS-530 / Saneigen F.F.I.) 500 grams Lecithin (Sun Lecithin A-1 / Taiyo Chemical Co., Ltd.) 200 ml (5% aqueous solution)
Menthol (Takasago International Corporation) 2500 grams Composition of menthol-containing composition (slurry) 2 (use gellan gum as polysaccharide)
10 liters of water Gellan gum (Gelcogel / Saneigen EF Eye) 300 grams Lecithin (Sun Lecithin A-1 / Taiyo Chemical Co., Ltd.) 120 ml (5% aqueous solution)
Menthol (Takasago International Corporation) 1500 grams Composition of menthol-containing composition (slurry) 3 (using gellan gum and tamarind gum as polysaccharides)
10 liters of water Gellan Gum (Gelcogel / Saneigen FFI) 150 grams Tamarind Gum (Bistop D-2032 / Saneigen FFI) 150 grams Lecithin (Sun Lecithin A-1 / Taiyo Chemical Co., Ltd.) 120 ml (5% aqueous solution)
Menthol (Takasago International Corporation) 1500 grams Menthol-containing compositions (slurries) 1 to 3 having the above composition were prepared as follows.
メンソール含有組成物(スラリー)1の組成(多糖類としてカラギーナンを使用)
水 10リットル
カラギーナン(CS-530/三栄源エフ・エフ・アイ) 500グラム
レシチン(サンレシチンA-1/太陽化学(株)) 200ミリリットル(5%水溶液)
メンソール(高砂香料工業株式会社) 2500グラム
メンソール含有組成物(スラリー)2の組成(多糖類としてゲランガムを使用)
水 10リットル
ゲランガム(ゲルコゲル/三栄源エフ・エフ・アイ) 300グラム
レシチン(サンレシチンA-1/太陽化学(株)) 120ミリリットル(5%水溶液)
メンソール(高砂香料工業株式会社) 1500グラム
メンソール含有組成物(スラリー)3の組成(多糖類としてゲランガムおよびタマリンドガムを使用)
水 10リットル
ゲランガム(ゲルコゲル/三栄源エフ・エフ・アイ) 150グラム
タマリンドガム(ビストップD-2032/三栄源エフ・エフ・アイ) 150グラム
レシチン(サンレシチンA-1/太陽化学(株)) 120ミリリットル(5%水溶液)
メンソール(高砂香料工業株式会社) 1500グラム
上記組成のメンソール含有組成物(スラリー)1~3を下記のとおり調製した。 [1] Preparation of menthol-containing composition (slurry) 1 to 3 Composition of menthol-containing composition (slurry) 1 (carrageenan used as polysaccharide)
10 liters of water Carrageenan (CS-530 / Saneigen F.F.I.) 500 grams Lecithin (Sun Lecithin A-1 / Taiyo Chemical Co., Ltd.) 200 ml (5% aqueous solution)
Menthol (Takasago International Corporation) 2500 grams Composition of menthol-containing composition (slurry) 2 (use gellan gum as polysaccharide)
10 liters of water Gellan gum (Gelcogel / Saneigen EF Eye) 300 grams Lecithin (Sun Lecithin A-1 / Taiyo Chemical Co., Ltd.) 120 ml (5% aqueous solution)
Menthol (Takasago International Corporation) 1500 grams Composition of menthol-containing composition (slurry) 3 (using gellan gum and tamarind gum as polysaccharides)
10 liters of water Gellan Gum (Gelcogel / Saneigen FFI) 150 grams Tamarind Gum (Bistop D-2032 / Saneigen FFI) 150 grams Lecithin (Sun Lecithin A-1 / Taiyo Chemical Co., Ltd.) 120 ml (5% aqueous solution)
Menthol (Takasago International Corporation) 1500 grams Menthol-containing compositions (slurries) 1 to 3 having the above composition were prepared as follows.
水(10 L)を80℃に保持し、ミキサー(PRIMIX T.K. AUTO MIXER Model 40/溶液攪拌ローター装着/2000 rpm)で攪拌しつつ、多糖類(メンソール含有組成物1の場合カラギーナン(500g)、メンソール含有組成物2の場合ゲランガム(300g)、メンソール含有組成物3の場合ゲランガム(150g)およびタマリンドガム(150g))をダマにならないように少量ずつ溶解し(所要時間20分程度)、メンソール(メンソール含有組成物1の場合2500g、メンソール含有組成物2および3の場合1500g)を添加した。
While maintaining water (10 L) at 80 ℃, stirring with a mixer (PRIMIX TK AUTO MIXER Model 40 / solution stirring rotor installed / 2000 rpm), polysaccharides (carrageenan (500g in the case of menthol-containing composition 1), menthol In the case of containing composition 2, gellan gum (300 g), in the case of menthol-containing composition 3, gellan gum (150 g) and tamarind gum (150 g)) are dissolved little by little so as not to become lumpy (required time is about 20 minutes), and menthol (menthol) In the case of containing composition 1, 2500 g, and in the case of menthol-containing compositions 2 and 3, 1500 g) were added.
攪拌ミキサーからホモジナイザー(PRIMIX T.K. AUTO MIXER Model 40/ローター-ステーターヘッド装着/4000 rpm)に交換して10分間乳化を行い、更にレシチン(メンソール含有組成物1の場合200mL(5%水溶液)、メンソール含有組成物2および3の場合120mL(5%水溶液))を添加して10分間、乳化を続けてメンソール含有組成物(スラリー)を得た。
Change from stirring mixer to homogenizer (PRIMIX TK AUTO MIXER Model 40 / rotor-stator head mounted / 4000 rpm) and emulsify for 10 minutes. Further, lecithin (in the case of menthol-containing composition 1, 200mL (5% aqueous solution), containing menthol) In the case of compositions 2 and 3, 120 mL (5% aqueous solution)) was added and emulsification was continued for 10 minutes to obtain a menthol-containing composition (slurry).
得られたメンソール含有組成物1~3を、下記の実験で使用した。
The obtained menthol-containing compositions 1 to 3 were used in the following experiment.
[2]香味成分担持部材の調製
[2-1]香味成分担持チップペーパーの調製
チップペーパー(Mild Seven Super Lights(日本たばこ産業株式会社)製造用チップペーパー)に、メンソール含有組成物(スラリー)(約60℃、ゾル状態)を、なるべく均一になるように添加した。すなわち、フィルムアプリケーターにより、チップペーパーに、0.1mm厚さでメンソール含有組成物(スラリー)を塗工した。ここでメンソール含有組成物は、チップペーパー(100重量部)に対し、メンソール含有成分組成物(スラリー)が140重量部となるように塗工した。 [2] Preparation of flavor component-carrying member [2-1] Preparation of flavor component-carrying chip paper To a chip paper (chip paper for manufacturing Mild Seven Super Lights (Japan Tobacco Inc.), menthol-containing composition (slurry) ( About 60 ° C. in a sol state) was added as uniformly as possible. That is, the menthol-containing composition (slurry) was applied to chip paper with a thickness of 0.1 mm using a film applicator. Here, the menthol-containing composition was applied to chip paper (100 parts by weight) so that the menthol-containing component composition (slurry) was 140 parts by weight.
[2-1]香味成分担持チップペーパーの調製
チップペーパー(Mild Seven Super Lights(日本たばこ産業株式会社)製造用チップペーパー)に、メンソール含有組成物(スラリー)(約60℃、ゾル状態)を、なるべく均一になるように添加した。すなわち、フィルムアプリケーターにより、チップペーパーに、0.1mm厚さでメンソール含有組成物(スラリー)を塗工した。ここでメンソール含有組成物は、チップペーパー(100重量部)に対し、メンソール含有成分組成物(スラリー)が140重量部となるように塗工した。 [2] Preparation of flavor component-carrying member [2-1] Preparation of flavor component-carrying chip paper To a chip paper (chip paper for manufacturing Mild Seven Super Lights (Japan Tobacco Inc.), menthol-containing composition (slurry) ( About 60 ° C. in a sol state) was added as uniformly as possible. That is, the menthol-containing composition (slurry) was applied to chip paper with a thickness of 0.1 mm using a film applicator. Here, the menthol-containing composition was applied to chip paper (100 parts by weight) so that the menthol-containing component composition (slurry) was 140 parts by weight.
メンソール含有組成物(スラリー)が塗工されたチップペーパーを、10℃の冷風(冷風発生機器;スイデン SS-25DD-1)により、チップペーパーに塗工したメンソール含有組成物の温度が20℃以下になるまで一旦冷却した(品温計測機器;オプティックス株式会社製、PT-7LD)。
The tip paper coated with the menthol-containing composition (slurry) was applied to the chip paper with 10 ° C cold air (cold air generator; Suiden SS-25DD-1), and the temperature of the menthol-containing composition was 20 ° C or less. (Temperature measuring device; manufactured by Optics, PT-7LD).
その後、ベルトコンベア移送型熱風乾燥機(熱風温度条件;110℃、2.5分→100℃、5分→80℃、2.5分)により、メンソール含有組成物を塗工したチップペーパーの水分含有量が10重量%程度以下になるまで乾燥させ(後述の「水分含量の測定」を参照)、「本発明の香味成分担持チップペーパー」を調製した。
Thereafter, the moisture content of the chip paper coated with the menthol-containing composition was 10 by a belt conveyor transfer type hot air dryer (hot air temperature condition: 110 ° C., 2.5 minutes → 100 ° C., 5 minutes → 80 ° C., 2.5 minutes). It was dried until it became about wt% or less (see “Measurement of moisture content” described later) to prepare “flavored component-containing chip paper of the present invention”.
メンソール含有組成物1を適用したチップペーパーを「本発明の香味成分担持チップペーパー1」、メンソール含有組成物2を適用したチップペーパーを「本発明の香味成分担持チップペーパー2」、メンソール含有組成物3を適用したチップペーパーを「本発明の香味成分担持チップペーパー3」と称する。本発明の香味成分担持チップペーパー1~3の水分含有量は、いずれも6重量%~8重量%であった。
The chip paper to which the menthol-containing composition 1 is applied is “the flavor component-supporting chip paper 1 of the present invention”, the chip paper to which the menthol-containing composition 2 is applied is “the flavor component-supporting chip paper 2 of the present invention”, and the menthol-containing composition. The chip paper to which No. 3 is applied is referred to as “flavor component-carrying chip paper 3 of the present invention”. The moisture content of the flavor component-carrying chip papers 1 to 3 of the present invention was 6% by weight to 8% by weight.
これに対し、通常のたばこ刻に対する加香手法をチップペーパーに準用したものを、チップペーパーの対照試料とした。すなわち、香味成分(メンソール)のエタノール溶液をチップペーパーに噴霧することによりチップペーパーを加香した。チップペーパーは、メンソール量が、チップペーパー重量当たり10重量%となるように加香した。
On the other hand, a control sample of chip paper was obtained by applying the scenting method for ordinary cigarettes to chip paper. That is, chip paper was scented by spraying an ethanol solution of a flavor component (menthol) on the chip paper. The chip paper was scented so that the amount of menthol was 10% by weight per chip paper weight.
[2-2]香味成分担持部材の調製および香味充填材の調製
口腔用たばこ製品であるスヌースで使用するための香味充填材を調製するために、まず、香味成分担持部材を調製した。 [2-2] Preparation of flavor component-carrying member and preparation of flavor filler In order to prepare a flavor filler for use in snus, which is an oral tobacco product, first, a flavor component-carrying member was prepared.
口腔用たばこ製品であるスヌースで使用するための香味充填材を調製するために、まず、香味成分担持部材を調製した。 [2-2] Preparation of flavor component-carrying member and preparation of flavor filler In order to prepare a flavor filler for use in snus, which is an oral tobacco product, first, a flavor component-carrying member was prepared.
基材上に、メンソール含有組成物(スラリー)(約60℃、ゾル状態)を、なるべく均一になるように伸展した。すなわち、メンソール含有組成物(スラリー)を、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)フィルム(フタムラ化学株式会社 FE2001)上に、フィルムアプリケーターを用いてキャスティング(塗工厚;wet1.0mm)して、PET基材上にメンソール含有組成物のスラリーを伸展した。
A menthol-containing composition (slurry) (about 60 ° C., sol state) was stretched on the substrate so as to be as uniform as possible. That is, a menthol-containing composition (slurry) is cast on a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film (Futamura Chemical Co., Ltd. FE2001) using a film applicator (coating thickness; wet 1.0 mm), and then on a PET substrate. A slurry of the menthol-containing composition was extended.
伸展されたメンソール含有組成物のスラリーを、10℃の冷風(冷風発生機器;スイデンSS-25DD-1)により、メンソール含有組成物(スラリー)の温度が20℃以下になるまで一旦冷却した(品温計測機器;オプティックス株式会社製、PT-7LD)。
The expanded slurry of the menthol-containing composition was once cooled with 10 ° C cold air (cold air generator; Suiden SS-25DD-1) until the temperature of the menthol-containing composition (slurry) became 20 ° C or less (product) Temperature measuring device; manufactured by Optics, PT-7LD).
その後、ベルトコンベア移送型熱風乾燥機(熱風温度条件;110℃、2.5分→100℃、5分→80℃、2.5分)により、メンソール含有組成物の水分含有量が10重量%程度になるまで乾燥させ(後述の「水分含量の測定」を参照)、基材上に、メンソール含有組成物の乾燥成形フィルムを作成した。これをPET基材から剥離し、2mm×3mm×0.1mm(厚さ)のサイズに裁刻して、「本発明の香味充填材」を調製した。
Then, until the moisture content of the menthol-containing composition reaches about 10% by weight using a belt conveyor transfer type hot air dryer (hot air temperature condition: 110 ° C., 2.5 minutes → 100 ° C., 5 minutes → 80 ° C., 2.5 minutes) It was dried (see “Measurement of moisture content” described later), and a dry molded film of the menthol-containing composition was formed on the substrate. This was peeled from the PET substrate and cut into a size of 2 mm × 3 mm × 0.1 mm (thickness) to prepare “the flavor filler of the present invention”.
メンソール含有組成物1を基材に適用して得られた香味成分担持部材に由来する香味充填材を「本発明の香味充填材1」、メンソール含有組成物2を基材に適用して得られた香味成分担持部材に由来する香味充填材を「本発明の香味充填材2」、メンソール含有組成物3を基材に適用して得られた香味成分担持部材に由来する香味充填材を「本発明の香味充填材3」と称する。メンソール含有組成物1~3の乾燥成形フィルムの水分含有量は、いずれも6重量%~8重量%であった。
A flavor filler derived from a flavor component-carrying member obtained by applying menthol-containing composition 1 to a substrate is obtained by applying “flavor filler 1 of the present invention” and menthol-containing composition 2 to a substrate. The flavor filler derived from the flavor component-carrying member is referred to as “flavor filler 2 of the present invention”, and the flavor filler derived from the flavor component-carrying member obtained by applying the menthol-containing composition 3 to the base material is “present. It is referred to as “flavor filler 3 of the invention”. The moisture content of the dried molded films of the menthol-containing compositions 1 to 3 was 6% by weight to 8% by weight.
これに対し、通常のたばこ刻に対する加香手法を充填材(たばこ細粉)に準用したものを、香味充填材の対照試料とした。すなわち、香味成分(メンソール)のエタノール溶液を充填材(たばこ細粉)に噴霧することにより充填材を加香した。充填材は、メンソール量が、充填材重量当たり10重量%となるように加香した。
On the other hand, a control sample of flavor filler was obtained by applying an aromatization method for normal tobacco to a filler (tobacco fine powder). That is, the filler was scented by spraying an ethanol solution of a flavor component (menthol) onto the filler (tobacco fine powder). The filler was scented so that the amount of menthol was 10% by weight per filler weight.
[3]水分含量の測定
ベース部材に適用されたメンソール含有組成物のスラリーの乾燥状況を把握するため、以下の手法に従って水分含量を測定した。 [3] Measurement of water content In order to grasp the drying state of the slurry of the menthol-containing composition applied to the base member, the water content was measured according to the following method.
ベース部材に適用されたメンソール含有組成物のスラリーの乾燥状況を把握するため、以下の手法に従って水分含量を測定した。 [3] Measurement of water content In order to grasp the drying state of the slurry of the menthol-containing composition applied to the base member, the water content was measured according to the following method.
[3-1]水分含量測定溶液の調製
調製された香味成分担持部材または香味充填材0.1gを秤量し、これに10mLのメタノール(試薬特級ないし同等以上のものを、空気中の水分吸収の影響を排除するため、新品を大気に曝さずにディスペンサで分注する)を50mL容量の密閉容器(デシケータ保管したもの)内で加え、振とう機(AS ONE製 SHAKER SRR-2)にて40分間振とうした(直線往復振とう(レシプロ) 3cm振幅 毎分200回)。一晩放置した後、再度40分間振とう(同等条件:200rpm)を行い、静置後の上澄み液を(なるべく大気に曝さずに)バイアルに詰め、水分含量測定溶液とした。 [3-1] Preparation of water content measurement solution Weigh 0.1 g of the prepared flavor component-carrying member or flavor filler, and add 10 mL of methanol (special grade or equivalent or higher to the effect of moisture absorption in the air. To dispense with new products, dispense new products with a dispenser without exposing them to the atmosphere) in a 50 mL sealed container (stored in a desiccator), and shake with a shaker (AS ONE SHAKER SRR-2) for 40 minutes. Shake (linear reciprocating shake (Reciprocating) 3cm amplitude 200 times per minute). After standing overnight, the mixture was shaken again for 40 minutes (equivalent conditions: 200 rpm), and the supernatant after standing was filled in a vial (as much as possible not exposed to the atmosphere) to obtain a solution for measuring water content.
調製された香味成分担持部材または香味充填材0.1gを秤量し、これに10mLのメタノール(試薬特級ないし同等以上のものを、空気中の水分吸収の影響を排除するため、新品を大気に曝さずにディスペンサで分注する)を50mL容量の密閉容器(デシケータ保管したもの)内で加え、振とう機(AS ONE製 SHAKER SRR-2)にて40分間振とうした(直線往復振とう(レシプロ) 3cm振幅 毎分200回)。一晩放置した後、再度40分間振とう(同等条件:200rpm)を行い、静置後の上澄み液を(なるべく大気に曝さずに)バイアルに詰め、水分含量測定溶液とした。 [3-1] Preparation of water content measurement solution Weigh 0.1 g of the prepared flavor component-carrying member or flavor filler, and add 10 mL of methanol (special grade or equivalent or higher to the effect of moisture absorption in the air. To dispense with new products, dispense new products with a dispenser without exposing them to the atmosphere) in a 50 mL sealed container (stored in a desiccator), and shake with a shaker (AS ONE SHAKER SRR-2) for 40 minutes. Shake (linear reciprocating shake (Reciprocating) 3cm amplitude 200 times per minute). After standing overnight, the mixture was shaken again for 40 minutes (equivalent conditions: 200 rpm), and the supernatant after standing was filled in a vial (as much as possible not exposed to the atmosphere) to obtain a solution for measuring water content.
[3-2]GC-TCD水分含量測定
得られた水分含量測定溶液を、以下のGC-TCDにかけて検量線法により定量した。 [3-2] GC-TCD Water Content Measurement The obtained water content measurement solution was subjected to the following GC-TCD and quantified by a calibration curve method.
得られた水分含量測定溶液を、以下のGC-TCDにかけて検量線法により定量した。 [3-2] GC-TCD Water Content Measurement The obtained water content measurement solution was subjected to the following GC-TCD and quantified by a calibration curve method.
GC-TCD; Hewlett Packard社製 6890 ガスクロマトグラフ
Column;HP Polapack Q (packed column)
Carrier Gas;He Constant Flow mode 20.0mL/min
Injection;1.0 μL
Inlet;EPC purge packed column inlet Heater;230℃
Inlet Gas;He Total flow;21.1 mL/min
Oven;160℃(hold 4.5min)→(60℃/min)→ 220℃(hold 4.0min)
Detector;TCD検出器 Reference Gas (He) 流量;20 mL/min
make up gas (He) 3.0 mL/min
Signal rate;5 Hz
検量線溶液濃度;0、1、3、5、10、20 [mg-H2O/10mL]の6点。 GC-TCD; Hewlett Packard 6890 Gas Chromatograph Column; HP Polapack Q (packed column)
Carrier Gas; He Constant Flow mode 20.0mL / min
Injection; 1.0 μL
Inlet; EPC purge packed column inlet Heater; 230 ℃
Inlet Gas; He Total flow; 21.1 mL / min
Oven: 160 ℃ (hold 4.5min) → (60 ℃ / min) → 220 ℃ (hold 4.0min)
Detector: TCD detector Reference Gas (He) flow rate: 20 mL / min
make up gas (He) 3.0 mL / min
Signal rate; 5 Hz
Calibration curve solution concentration: 6 points of 0, 1, 3, 5, 10, 20 [mg-H2O / 10 mL].
Column;HP Polapack Q (packed column)
Carrier Gas;He Constant Flow mode 20.0mL/min
Injection;1.0 μL
Inlet;EPC purge packed column inlet Heater;230℃
Inlet Gas;He Total flow;21.1 mL/min
Oven;160℃(hold 4.5min)→(60℃/min)→ 220℃(hold 4.0min)
Detector;TCD検出器 Reference Gas (He) 流量;20 mL/min
make up gas (He) 3.0 mL/min
Signal rate;5 Hz
検量線溶液濃度;0、1、3、5、10、20 [mg-H2O/10mL]の6点。 GC-TCD; Hewlett Packard 6890 Gas Chromatograph Column; HP Polapack Q (packed column)
Carrier Gas; He Constant Flow mode 20.0mL / min
Injection; 1.0 μL
Inlet; EPC purge packed column inlet Heater; 230 ℃
Inlet Gas; He Total flow; 21.1 mL / min
Oven: 160 ℃ (hold 4.5min) → (60 ℃ / min) → 220 ℃ (hold 4.0min)
Detector: TCD detector Reference Gas (He) flow rate: 20 mL / min
make up gas (He) 3.0 mL / min
Signal rate; 5 Hz
Calibration curve solution concentration: 6 points of 0, 1, 3, 5, 10, 20 [mg-H2O / 10 mL].
[4]メンソール含有量の測定
調製された香味成分担持部材または香味充填材のメンソール含有量は、香味成分の蔵置保香性および香味成分の放出特性を調べるために測定した。 [4] Measurement of menthol content The menthol content of the prepared flavor component-carrying member or flavor filler was measured in order to examine the storage stability of the flavor component and the release characteristics of the flavor component.
調製された香味成分担持部材または香味充填材のメンソール含有量は、香味成分の蔵置保香性および香味成分の放出特性を調べるために測定した。 [4] Measurement of menthol content The menthol content of the prepared flavor component-carrying member or flavor filler was measured in order to examine the storage stability of the flavor component and the release characteristics of the flavor component.
[4-1]メンソール含有量を測定するための溶液の調製
調製された香味成分担持部材または香味充填材0.1gを秤量し、これに10mLのメタノール(試薬特級ないし同等以上)を50mL容量の密閉容器(スクリュー管)内で加え、振とう機(AS ONE製 SHAKER SRR-2)にて40分間振とうした(直線往復振とう(レシプロ) 3cm振幅 毎分200回)。一晩放置した後、再度40分間振とう(同等条件:200rpm)を行い、静置後の上澄み液をGC測定に適当な希釈倍率で希釈(ここではx10メタノール希釈)して、GC-FID測定に供するメンソール測定溶液とした。 [4-1] Preparation of solution for measuring menthol content Weigh 0.1 g of the prepared flavor component-carrying member or flavor filler and seal it with 50 mL of 10 mL of methanol (reagent grade or equivalent). It was added in a container (screw tube) and shaken for 40 minutes with a shaker (SHAKER SRR-2 manufactured by AS ONE) (linear reciprocating shake (reciprocating) 3 cm amplitude 200 times per minute). After standing overnight, shake again for 40 minutes (equivalent conditions: 200 rpm), and after standing, dilute the supernatant liquid at a dilution factor suitable for GC measurement (here x10 methanol dilution), and measure GC-FID It was set as the menthol measurement solution used for.
調製された香味成分担持部材または香味充填材0.1gを秤量し、これに10mLのメタノール(試薬特級ないし同等以上)を50mL容量の密閉容器(スクリュー管)内で加え、振とう機(AS ONE製 SHAKER SRR-2)にて40分間振とうした(直線往復振とう(レシプロ) 3cm振幅 毎分200回)。一晩放置した後、再度40分間振とう(同等条件:200rpm)を行い、静置後の上澄み液をGC測定に適当な希釈倍率で希釈(ここではx10メタノール希釈)して、GC-FID測定に供するメンソール測定溶液とした。 [4-1] Preparation of solution for measuring menthol content Weigh 0.1 g of the prepared flavor component-carrying member or flavor filler and seal it with 50 mL of 10 mL of methanol (reagent grade or equivalent). It was added in a container (screw tube) and shaken for 40 minutes with a shaker (SHAKER SRR-2 manufactured by AS ONE) (linear reciprocating shake (reciprocating) 3 cm amplitude 200 times per minute). After standing overnight, shake again for 40 minutes (equivalent conditions: 200 rpm), and after standing, dilute the supernatant liquid at a dilution factor suitable for GC measurement (here x10 methanol dilution), and measure GC-FID It was set as the menthol measurement solution used for.
[4-2]GC-FIDメンソール含有量測定
得られたメンソール測定溶液を、以下のようにGC-FIDにかけて検量線法により定量した。 [4-2] GC-FID menthol content measurement The obtained menthol measurement solution was subjected to GC-FID as described below and quantified by a calibration curve method.
得られたメンソール測定溶液を、以下のようにGC-FIDにかけて検量線法により定量した。 [4-2] GC-FID menthol content measurement The obtained menthol measurement solution was subjected to GC-FID as described below and quantified by a calibration curve method.
GC-FID;Agilent社製 6890N ガスクロマトグラフ
Column;DB-WAX 30m x 530μm x 1μm〔Max 220℃〕
Carrier Gas;He Constant Pressure mode 5.5 psi(velocity;50cm/sec)
Injection;1.0μL
Inlet;Spritless mode 250℃ 5.5 psi
Oven;80℃→(10℃/min)→170℃ (hold 6.0min)
Detector;FID検出器 250℃ (H2;40mL/min・air;450mL/min)
Signal rate;20Hz
検量線溶液濃度;0、0.01、0.05、0.1、0.3、0.5、0.7、1.0 [mg-メンソール/mL]の8点。 GC-FID; Agilent 6890N Gas Chromatograph Column; DB-WAX 30m x 530μm x 1μm [Max 220 ℃]
Carrier Gas; He Constant Pressure mode 5.5 psi (velocity; 50cm / sec)
Injection; 1.0μL
Inlet ; Spritless mode 250 ℃ 5.5 psi
Oven: 80 ℃ → (10 ℃ / min) → 170 ℃ (hold 6.0min)
Detector: FID detector 250 ℃ (H2: 40mL / min ・ air; 450mL / min)
Signal rate: 20Hz
Calibration curve solution concentration: 8 points of 0, 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 1.0 [mg-menthol / mL].
Column;DB-WAX 30m x 530μm x 1μm〔Max 220℃〕
Carrier Gas;He Constant Pressure mode 5.5 psi(velocity;50cm/sec)
Injection;1.0μL
Inlet;Spritless mode 250℃ 5.5 psi
Oven;80℃→(10℃/min)→170℃ (hold 6.0min)
Detector;FID検出器 250℃ (H2;40mL/min・air;450mL/min)
Signal rate;20Hz
検量線溶液濃度;0、0.01、0.05、0.1、0.3、0.5、0.7、1.0 [mg-メンソール/mL]の8点。 GC-FID; Agilent 6890N Gas Chromatograph Column; DB-WAX 30m x 530μm x 1μm [Max 220 ℃]
Carrier Gas; He Constant Pressure mode 5.5 psi (velocity; 50cm / sec)
Injection; 1.0μL
Inlet ; Spritless mode 250 ℃ 5.5 psi
Oven: 80 ℃ → (10 ℃ / min) → 170 ℃ (hold 6.0min)
Detector: FID detector 250 ℃ (H2: 40mL / min ・ air; 450mL / min)
Signal rate: 20Hz
Calibration curve solution concentration: 8 points of 0, 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 1.0 [mg-menthol / mL].
[5]加速試験
調製された香味成分担持部材または香味充填材を、50℃恒温器内(ヤマト科学株式会社製 DX600)に入れ、1週間、2週間、または1ヵ月(30日)蔵置した。それぞれの時点におけるメンソール含有量を、上述のとおり測定し、その変化に基づいてメンソールの蔵置保香性を評価した。 [5] Acceleration test The prepared flavor component-carrying member or flavor filler was placed in a 50 ° C incubator (DX600 manufactured by Yamato Scientific Co., Ltd.) and stored for 1 week, 2 weeks, or 1 month (30 days). The menthol content at each time point was measured as described above, and the stored fragrance retention property of menthol was evaluated based on the change.
調製された香味成分担持部材または香味充填材を、50℃恒温器内(ヤマト科学株式会社製 DX600)に入れ、1週間、2週間、または1ヵ月(30日)蔵置した。それぞれの時点におけるメンソール含有量を、上述のとおり測定し、その変化に基づいてメンソールの蔵置保香性を評価した。 [5] Acceleration test The prepared flavor component-carrying member or flavor filler was placed in a 50 ° C incubator (DX600 manufactured by Yamato Scientific Co., Ltd.) and stored for 1 week, 2 weeks, or 1 month (30 days). The menthol content at each time point was measured as described above, and the stored fragrance retention property of menthol was evaluated based on the change.
一方、調製された香味成分担持部材または香味充填材を、50℃恒温器内に1週間蔵置し、その後、30℃の温度および98%以上の湿度の恒温恒湿器内に、更に7日間(合計14日間)または更に23日間(合計30日間)蔵置した。それぞれの時点におけるメンソール含有量を、上述のとおり測定し、その変化に基づいてメンソールの放出特性を評価した。
On the other hand, the prepared flavor component-carrying member or flavor filler is stored in a thermostatic chamber at 50 ° C. for one week, and then further stored in a thermostatic chamber at a temperature of 30 ° C. and a humidity of 98% or more for another 7 days ( 14 days in total) or another 23 days (30 days in total). The menthol content at each time point was measured as described above, and the release characteristics of menthol were evaluated based on the changes.
[6]たばこ製品の作成および官能評価
[6-1]シガレット
本発明の香味成分担持部材を用いてシガレットを作成した。 [6] Preparation and sensory evaluation of tobacco products [6-1] Cigarette Cigarettes were prepared using the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention.
[6-1]シガレット
本発明の香味成分担持部材を用いてシガレットを作成した。 [6] Preparation and sensory evaluation of tobacco products [6-1] Cigarette Cigarettes were prepared using the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention.
シガレットは、Mild Seven Super Lights製品(日本たばこ産業株式会社)のたばこロッドとフィルターを用いて、これらを本発明の香味成分担持チップペーパーで連結することにより作成した。
Cigarettes were prepared by connecting tobacco rods and filters of Mild Seven Super Lights (Nippon Tobacco Inc.) with the flavor component-carrying chip paper of the present invention.
シガレットの官能評価は、一般消費者を想定した担当者が、通常の喫煙行動と同様に、試料シガレット(未着火)を口に咥えて、その香味を味わうことにより行った。
The sensory evaluation of cigarettes was performed by a person who assumed a general consumer, like a normal smoking behavior, holding a sample cigarette (not ignited) in his mouth and tasting its flavor.
[6-2]スヌース
本発明の香味成分担持部材に由来する香味充填材(上記[2-2]の欄を参照)を用いてスヌースを作成した。 [6-2] Snus A snus was prepared using a flavor filler derived from the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention (see the column [2-2] above).
本発明の香味成分担持部材に由来する香味充填材(上記[2-2]の欄を参照)を用いてスヌースを作成した。 [6-2] Snus A snus was prepared using a flavor filler derived from the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention (see the column [2-2] above).
スヌースは、本発明の香味成分担持部材に由来する香味充填材(2mm×3mm×0.1mm(厚さ)のサイズ)を他の充填材(たばこ細粉)に10重量%配合して、これをポーチ(セルロース系材質不織布、サイズ;15mm×30mm)に充填することにより作成した。
Snoos blends 10% by weight of the flavor filler (2 mm × 3 mm × 0.1 mm (thickness) size) derived from the flavor component-carrying member of the present invention into another filler (tobacco fine powder) Was prepared by filling a pouch (cellulosic material nonwoven fabric, size: 15 mm × 30 mm).
本発明の香味充填材を他の充填材に配合して得られた全充填材の水分含有量は、通常の充填材と同等の12重量%程度であった。
The water content of all fillers obtained by blending the flavor filler of the present invention with other fillers was about 12% by weight, equivalent to that of ordinary fillers.
スヌースの官能評価は、一般消費者を想定した担当者が、通常の使用方法と同様に、口腔内にスヌースを入れて、その香味を味わうことにより行った。
The sensory evaluation of snus was performed by a person who assumed a general consumer putting snus in the oral cavity and tasting its flavor in the same way as in a normal usage method.
[7]結果(チップペーパー)
上記実験手法を用いて、チップペーパーについて以下の結果を得た。 [7] Results (chip paper)
Using the above experimental technique, the following results were obtained for chip paper.
上記実験手法を用いて、チップペーパーについて以下の結果を得た。 [7] Results (chip paper)
Using the above experimental technique, the following results were obtained for chip paper.
[7-1]メンソールの蔵置保香性
上述のとおり調製された「本発明の香味成分担持チップペーパー1~3」および「チップペーパーの対照試料」を用いて、メンソールの蔵置保香性を評価した。その結果を図1に示す。 [7-1] Storage fragrance of menthol Evaluation of storage fragrance of menthol using “chip papers 1 to 3 with flavor components of the present invention” and “control sample of chip paper” prepared as described above. did. The result is shown in FIG.
上述のとおり調製された「本発明の香味成分担持チップペーパー1~3」および「チップペーパーの対照試料」を用いて、メンソールの蔵置保香性を評価した。その結果を図1に示す。 [7-1] Storage fragrance of menthol Evaluation of storage fragrance of menthol using “chip papers 1 to 3 with flavor components of the present invention” and “control sample of chip paper” prepared as described above. did. The result is shown in FIG.
チップペーパーは、所定の期間(0日、7日、14日、30日)加速環境下に置いた。また、チップペーパー中のメンソール含有量の測定は、上述のとおりGC-FID測定により行った。
Chip paper was placed in an accelerated environment for a predetermined period (0th, 7th, 14th, 30th). The menthol content in the chip paper was measured by GC-FID measurement as described above.
図1において、本発明の香味成分担持チップペーパー1の結果は、「カラギーナン」として示され、本発明の香味成分担持チップペーパー2の結果は、「ゲランガム」として示され、本発明の香味成分担持チップペーパー3の結果は、「ゲランガム+タマリンドガム」として示され、対照試料の結果は、「コントロール」として示される。メンソール含有量(重量%)は、式:{メンソール含有量の測定値(mg)/チップペーパーの重量(mg)}×100により求められる。
In FIG. 1, the result of the flavor component-carrying chip paper 1 of the present invention is shown as “carrageenan”, and the result of the flavor component-carrying chip paper 2 of the present invention is shown as “gellan gum”. The result of chip paper 3 is shown as “gellan gum + tamarind gum” and the result of the control sample is shown as “control”. The menthol content (% by weight) is determined by the formula: {measured value of menthol content (mg) / weight of chip paper (mg)} × 100.
対照試料のメンソール含有量は、蔵置開始時点(0日)において10重量%程度であった。この対照試料を50℃恒温器内にて蔵置したところ、経時に伴いメンソール含有量が顕著に減少し、一週間経過後には殆んどゼロになった。
The menthol content of the control sample was about 10% by weight at the start of storage (day 0). When this control sample was stored in a 50 ° C. incubator, the menthol content was remarkably reduced with time, and became almost zero after one week.
これに対し、本発明の香味成分担持シガレット1~3は、蔵置開始時点(0日)において7.2~9.6重量%のメンソール含有量を示し、50℃の加速環境で蔵置した後においてもメンソール含有量は比較的多く、良好な保香性が認められた。
On the other hand, the flavor component-supporting cigarettes 1 to 3 of the present invention showed a menthol content of 7.2 to 9.6% by weight at the start of storage (day 0), and even after storage in an accelerated environment at 50 ° C. Was relatively large, and good aroma retention was observed.
[7-2]メンソールの放出特性
「本発明の香味成分担持チップペーパー1~3」および「チップペーパーの対照試料」を用いて、メンソールの放出特性を評価した。その結果を図2に示す。 [7-2] Release characteristics of menthol The release characteristics of menthol were evaluated using the “flavored chip papers 1 to 3 of the present invention” and “control sample of chip paper”. The result is shown in FIG.
「本発明の香味成分担持チップペーパー1~3」および「チップペーパーの対照試料」を用いて、メンソールの放出特性を評価した。その結果を図2に示す。 [7-2] Release characteristics of menthol The release characteristics of menthol were evaluated using the “flavored chip papers 1 to 3 of the present invention” and “control sample of chip paper”. The result is shown in FIG.
チップペーパーは、上述のとおり、50℃恒温器内に1週間蔵置し、その後、30℃の温度および98%以上の湿度の恒温恒湿器内に、更に7日間(合計14日間)または更に23日間(合計30日間)蔵置することにより、加速環境下に置いた。また、チップペーパー中のメンソール含有量の測定は、上述のとおりGC-FID測定により行った。
As described above, the chip paper is stored in a 50 ° C. constant temperature oven for one week, and then placed in a constant temperature and humidity chamber at a temperature of 30 ° C. and a humidity of 98% or more for an additional 7 days (total 14 days) or 23 By storing for a day (total 30 days), it was placed in an accelerated environment. The menthol content in the chip paper was measured by GC-FID measurement as described above.
図2では、測定結果を実線で示し、図1の結果を参考のために点線で示す。図2において、本発明の香味成分担持チップペーパー1の結果は、「カラギーナン」として示され、本発明の香味成分担持チップペーパー2の結果は、「ゲランガム」として示され、本発明の香味成分担持チップペーパー3の結果は、「ゲランガム+タマリンドガム」として示される。メンソール含有量(重量%)は、式:{メンソール含有量の測定値(mg)/チップペーパーの重量(mg)}×100により求められる。
In FIG. 2, the measurement result is shown by a solid line, and the result of FIG. 1 is shown by a dotted line for reference. In FIG. 2, the result of the flavor component-carrying chip paper 1 of the present invention is shown as “carrageenan”, and the result of the flavor component-carrying chip paper 2 of the present invention is shown as “gellan gum”. The result of chip paper 3 is shown as “gellan gum + tamarind gum”. The menthol content (% by weight) is determined by the formula: {measured value of menthol content (mg) / weight of chip paper (mg)} × 100.
本発明の香味成分担持チップペーパー1~3は、98%以上の湿度環境下に置かれると、メンソールをほぼ全て放出した。98%以上の湿度環境下では、本発明の香味成分担持チップペーパー1~3に結露が起こっており、この状態は、チップペーパーが唾液と接触した状態を反映する。したがって、この実験結果は、本発明の香味成分担持チップペーパーが、口に咥えられ唾液と接触すると、香味成分を速やかに放出する特性を有していることを示す。
The flavor component-carrying chip papers 1 to 3 of the present invention released almost all menthol when placed in a humidity environment of 98% or more. In a humidity environment of 98% or more, dew condensation occurs on the flavor component-carrying chip papers 1 to 3 of the present invention, and this state reflects a state in which the chip paper is in contact with saliva. Therefore, this experimental result shows that the flavor component-carrying chip paper of the present invention has a characteristic of quickly releasing the flavor component when it is held in the mouth and brought into contact with saliva.
[7-3]官能評価
「本発明の香味成分担持チップペーパー1~3」を含むシガレットおよび「チップペーパーの対照試料」を含むシガレットを用いて官能評価を行った。 [7-3] Sensory evaluation Sensory evaluation was performed using a cigarette containing the flavor component-carrying chip papers 1 to 3 of the present invention and a cigarette containing a “chip paper control sample”.
「本発明の香味成分担持チップペーパー1~3」を含むシガレットおよび「チップペーパーの対照試料」を含むシガレットを用いて官能評価を行った。 [7-3] Sensory evaluation Sensory evaluation was performed using a cigarette containing the flavor component-carrying chip papers 1 to 3 of the present invention and a cigarette containing a “chip paper control sample”.
チップペーパーは、上述のとおり、所定の期間(0日、7日、14日、30日)、50℃の恒温環境下に置き、そのチップペーパーを用いてシガレットを作成した。各シガレットを口にくわえることで、メンソールによる清涼感が感じられたか否かについて官能評価を行った。その結果を表1に示す。
As described above, the chip paper was placed in a constant temperature environment of 50 ° C. for a predetermined period (0 day, 7 days, 14 days, 30 days), and a cigarette was produced using the chip paper. A sensory evaluation was performed on whether or not a sensation of coolness was felt by adding each cigarette to the mouth. The results are shown in Table 1.
対照試料のチップペーパー(蔵置日数0日)を含むシガレットは、メンソールの添加量がチップペーパー重量当たり10重量%と高いため、シガレットを口に咥えたとたんに、非常に強い清涼感(冷感)が感じられた。しかし、対照試料のチップペーパーを含むシガレットは、7日間蔵置された対照チップペーパーを用いた場合、清涼感はほとんど感じられなかった。
Cigarette containing chip paper (0 days of storage) as a control sample has a very strong refreshing feeling (cool feeling) as soon as the cigarette is put in the mouth because the amount of menthol added is as high as 10% by weight per chip paper weight. ) Was felt. However, with the cigarette containing the control sample chip paper, a refreshing feeling was hardly felt when the control chip paper stored for 7 days was used.
一方、本発明の香味成分担持チップペーパー(蔵置日数0日)を含むシガレットは、メンソール添加量が対照試料と同程度であるが、清涼感は対照チップペーパーを用いた場合ほど強くは感じられず、適度に感じられるレベルであった。更に、本発明の香味成分担持チップペーパーを含むシガレットは、30日間蔵置された本発明のチップペーパーを用いた場合であっても、清涼感を感じることができた。
On the other hand, the cigarette containing the flavor component-carrying chip paper (0 days of storage) of the present invention has the same amount of menthol as that of the control sample, but the refreshing feeling is not felt as strongly as when the control chip paper is used. It was a level felt moderately. Furthermore, the cigarette containing the flavor component-carrying chip paper of the present invention was able to feel a refreshing feeling even when the chip paper of the present invention stored for 30 days was used.
この結果は、本発明の香味成分担持チップペーパーを含むシガレットは、高い蔵置保香性を有するため、長期保存後に喫煙した場合も、ユーザーに香味成分の効果を提供することが可能であることを示す。
This result shows that the cigarette containing the flavor component-carrying chip paper of the present invention has a high storage incense retention property, so that it is possible to provide the user with the effect of the flavor component even when smoked after long-term storage. Show.
[8]結果(スヌース用充填材)
上記実験手法を用いて、スヌース用充填材について以下の結果を得た。 [8] Result (fill material for snus)
Using the above experimental method, the following results were obtained for the snus filler.
上記実験手法を用いて、スヌース用充填材について以下の結果を得た。 [8] Result (fill material for snus)
Using the above experimental method, the following results were obtained for the snus filler.
[8-1]メンソールの蔵置保香性
上述のとおり調製された「本発明の香味充填材1~3」および「香味充填材の対照試料」を用いて、メンソールの蔵置保香性を評価した。その結果を図3に示す。 [8-1] Storage fragrance of menthol The storage fragrance of menthol was evaluated using “flavor fillers 1 to 3 of the present invention” and “control sample of flavor filler” prepared as described above. . The result is shown in FIG.
上述のとおり調製された「本発明の香味充填材1~3」および「香味充填材の対照試料」を用いて、メンソールの蔵置保香性を評価した。その結果を図3に示す。 [8-1] Storage fragrance of menthol The storage fragrance of menthol was evaluated using “flavor fillers 1 to 3 of the present invention” and “control sample of flavor filler” prepared as described above. . The result is shown in FIG.
香味充填材は、所定の期間(0日、7日、14日、30日)加速環境下に置いた。また、香味充填材中のメンソール含有量の測定は、上述のとおりGC-FID測定により行った。
The flavor filler was placed in an accelerated environment for a predetermined period (0 days, 7 days, 14 days, 30 days). Further, the menthol content in the flavor filler was measured by GC-FID measurement as described above.
図3において、本発明の香味充填材1の結果は、「カラギーナン」として示され、本発明の香味充填材2の結果は、「ゲランガム」として示され、本発明の香味充填材3の結果は、「ゲランガム+タマリンドガム」として示され、対照試料の結果は、「コントロール」として示される。メンソール含有量(重量%)は、式:{メンソール含有量の測定値(mg)/充填材の重量(mg)}×100により求められる。
In FIG. 3, the result of the flavor filler 1 of the present invention is shown as “carrageenan”, the result of the flavor filler 2 of the present invention is shown as “gellan gum”, and the result of the flavor filler 3 of the present invention is , Indicated as “gellan gum + tamarind gum” and the results of the control sample are indicated as “control”. The menthol content (% by weight) is determined by the formula: {measured value of menthol content (mg) / weight of filler (mg)} × 100.
対照試料のメンソール含有量は、蔵置開始時点(0日)において10重量%程度であった。この対照試料を50℃恒温器内にて蔵置したところ、経時に伴いメンソール含有量が顕著に減少し、一週間経過後には殆んどゼロになった。
The menthol content of the control sample was about 10% by weight at the start of storage (day 0). When this control sample was stored in a 50 ° C. incubator, the menthol content was remarkably reduced with time, and became almost zero after one week.
これに対し、本発明の香味充填材1~3は、蔵置開始時点(0日)において約70~80重量%のメンソール含有量を示し、50℃の加速環境で蔵置した後においてもメンソール含有量は多く、30日蔵置後も約65重量%のメンソール含有量を維持し、良好な保香性が認められた。
On the other hand, the flavor fillers 1 to 3 of the present invention showed a menthol content of about 70 to 80% by weight at the start of storage (day 0), and even after storage in an accelerated environment at 50 ° C. The menthol content of about 65% by weight was maintained even after storage for 30 days, and good fragrance retention was observed.
[8-2]メンソールの放出特性
「本発明の香味充填材1~3」および「香味充填材の対照試料」を用いて、メンソールの放出特性を評価した。その結果を図4に示す。 [8-2] Release characteristics of menthol The release characteristics of menthol were evaluated using "flavor fillers 1 to 3 of the present invention" and "control sample of flavor filler". The result is shown in FIG.
「本発明の香味充填材1~3」および「香味充填材の対照試料」を用いて、メンソールの放出特性を評価した。その結果を図4に示す。 [8-2] Release characteristics of menthol The release characteristics of menthol were evaluated using "flavor fillers 1 to 3 of the present invention" and "control sample of flavor filler". The result is shown in FIG.
香味充填材は、上述のとおり、50℃恒温器内に1週間蔵置し、その後、30℃の温度および98%以上の湿度の恒温恒湿器内に、更に7日間(合計14日間)または更に23日間(合計30日間)蔵置することにより、加速環境下に置いた。また、香味充填材中のメンソール含有量の測定は、上述のとおりGC-FID測定により行った。
As described above, the flavor filler is stored in a 50 ° C. constant temperature oven for one week, and then stored in a constant temperature and humidity chamber at a temperature of 30 ° C. and a humidity of 98% or more for a further 7 days (total 14 days) or further By storing for 23 days (30 days in total), it was placed in an accelerated environment. Further, the menthol content in the flavor filler was measured by GC-FID measurement as described above.
図4では、測定結果を実線で示し、図3の結果を参考のために点線で示す。図4において、本発明の香味充填材1の結果は、「カラギーナン」として示され、本発明の香味充填材2の結果は、「ゲランガム」として示され、本発明の香味充填材3の結果は、「ゲランガム+タマリンドガム」として示される。メンソール含有量(重量%)は、式:{メンソール含有量の測定値(mg)/充填材の重量(mg)}×100により求められる。
In FIG. 4, the measurement result is shown by a solid line, and the result of FIG. 3 is shown by a dotted line for reference. In FIG. 4, the result of the flavor filler 1 of the present invention is shown as “carrageenan”, the result of the flavor filler 2 of the present invention is shown as “gellan gum”, and the result of the flavor filler 3 of the present invention is , Indicated as “gellan gum + tamarind gum”. The menthol content (% by weight) is determined by the formula: {measured value of menthol content (mg) / weight of filler (mg)} × 100.
本発明の香味充填材1~3は、98%以上の湿度環境下に置かれると、メンソールをほぼ全て放出した。98%以上の湿度環境下では、本発明の香味充填材1~3に結露が起こっており、この状態は、充填材が唾液と接触した状態を反映する。したがって、この実験結果は、本発明の香味充填材が、口腔内で、それを含むポーチを介して唾液と接触すると、香味成分を速やかに放出する特性を有していることを示す。
The flavor fillers 1 to 3 of the present invention released almost all menthol when placed in a humidity environment of 98% or more. In a humidity environment of 98% or more, condensation occurs in the flavor fillers 1 to 3 of the present invention, and this state reflects a state in which the filler is in contact with saliva. Therefore, this experimental result shows that the flavor filler of the present invention has a characteristic of quickly releasing a flavor component when it comes into contact with saliva in the oral cavity via a pouch containing the same.
[8-3]官能評価
「本発明の香味充填材1~3」を含むスヌースおよび「香味充填材の対照試料」を含むスヌースを用いて官能評価を行った。 [8-3] Sensory evaluation Sensory evaluation was performed using snus including “flavor fillers 1 to 3 of the present invention” and snus including “control sample of flavor filler”.
「本発明の香味充填材1~3」を含むスヌースおよび「香味充填材の対照試料」を含むスヌースを用いて官能評価を行った。 [8-3] Sensory evaluation Sensory evaluation was performed using snus including “flavor fillers 1 to 3 of the present invention” and snus including “control sample of flavor filler”.
香味充填材は、上述のとおり、所定の期間(0日、7日、14日、30日)、50℃の恒温環境下に置き、その香味充填材を用いてスヌースを作成した。各スヌースを口腔内に入れ、メンソールによる清涼感が感じられたか否かについて官能評価を行った。その結果を表2に示す。
As described above, the flavor filler was placed in a constant temperature environment of 50 ° C. for a predetermined period (0 day, 7 days, 14 days, 30 days), and snus was created using the flavor filler. Each snus was put in the oral cavity and sensory evaluation was performed as to whether or not a sensation of coolness was felt. The results are shown in Table 2.
対照試料の香味充填材(蔵置日数0日)を含むスヌースは、口腔内に入れた直後には清涼感(冷感)が感じられた。しかし、対照試料の香味充填材を含むスヌースは、7日間蔵置された対照充填材を用いた場合、清涼感は非常に弱くしか感じられず、14日間蔵置された対照充填材を用いた場合、清涼感はほとんど感じられなかった。
The snus containing the flavor filler (0 days of storage) of the control sample felt a refreshing feeling (cool feeling) immediately after being put in the oral cavity. However, when the control sample stored for 7 days was used for the snus containing the flavor filler of the control sample, the refreshing feeling was felt only very weak, and when the control filler stored for 14 days was used, A refreshing feeling was hardly felt.
一方、本発明の香味充填材(蔵置日数0日)を含むスヌースは、清涼感を適度に感じることができ、30日間蔵置された本発明の香味充填材を用いた場合であっても、同程度に清涼感を感じることができた。
On the other hand, the snus containing the flavor filler of the present invention (0 days of storage) can feel a refreshing feeling moderately, even when the flavor filler of the present invention stored for 30 days is used. I felt a refreshing feeling.
この結果は、本発明の香味充填材を含むスヌースは、高い蔵置保香性を有するため、長期保存後に使用した場合も、ユーザーに香味成分の効果を提供することが可能であることを示す。
This result shows that the snus containing the flavor filler of the present invention has a high storage fragrance, and therefore can provide the user with the effect of the flavor component even when used after long-term storage.
[9]多糖類含有液の温度応答性ゾル-ゲル転移特性
本実験では、下記(1)~(3)の多糖類含有液(スラリー)の温度応答性ゾル-ゲル転移特性を調べた。 [9] Temperature-responsive sol-gel transition characteristics of polysaccharide-containing liquids In this experiment, the temperature-responsive sol-gel transition characteristics of the polysaccharide-containing liquids (slurries) (1) to (3) below were examined.
本実験では、下記(1)~(3)の多糖類含有液(スラリー)の温度応答性ゾル-ゲル転移特性を調べた。 [9] Temperature-responsive sol-gel transition characteristics of polysaccharide-containing liquids In this experiment, the temperature-responsive sol-gel transition characteristics of the polysaccharide-containing liquids (slurries) (1) to (3) below were examined.
[9-1]多糖類含有液の調製
(1)カラギーナン含有液
水 0.1リットル
κ-カラギーナン(カラギニンCS-530/三栄源エフ・エフ・アイ) 5グラム
(2)ゲランガム含有液
水 0.1リットル
ゲランガム(ゲルコゲル/三栄源エフ・エフ・アイ) 5グラム
カラギーナン含有液およびゲランガム含有液については、下記のとおり調製した。 [9-1] Preparation of polysaccharide-containing liquid (1) Carrageenan-containing liquid water 0.1 liter κ-carrageenan (carrageenin CS-530 / Seiei Gen FFI) 5 grams (2) Gellan gum-containingliquid water 0. 1 liter gellan gum (Gelcogel / San-Eigen FF Eye) 5 grams The carrageenan-containing liquid and gellan gum-containing liquid were prepared as follows.
(1)カラギーナン含有液
水 0.1リットル
κ-カラギーナン(カラギニンCS-530/三栄源エフ・エフ・アイ) 5グラム
(2)ゲランガム含有液
水 0.1リットル
ゲランガム(ゲルコゲル/三栄源エフ・エフ・アイ) 5グラム
カラギーナン含有液およびゲランガム含有液については、下記のとおり調製した。 [9-1] Preparation of polysaccharide-containing liquid (1) Carrageenan-containing liquid water 0.1 liter κ-carrageenan (carrageenin CS-530 / Seiei Gen FFI) 5 grams (2) Gellan gum-containing
水(0.1L)を70℃に保持し、(株)エーテックジャパン 高性能ミキサーDMMで攪拌しつつ、多糖類(5g)をダマにならないように少量ずつ溶解し、多糖類含有液(スラリー)を調製した。
While maintaining water (0.1 L) at 70 ° C. and stirring with ATEC Japan High Performance Mixer DMM, polysaccharide (5 g) is dissolved little by little so as not to become lumps, and a polysaccharide-containing liquid (slurry) Was prepared.
(3)ゲランガムとタマリンドガムを含有する液
水 10リットル
ゲランガム(ゲルコゲル/三栄源エフ・エフ・アイ) 250グラム
タマリンドガム(ビストップD-2032/三栄源エフ・エフ・アイ)250グラム
5%レシチン水溶液(サンレシチンA-1/太陽化学(株)) 200ミリリットル
メンソール(高砂香料工業株式会社) 2500グラム
ゲランガムとタマリンドガムを含有する液については、下記のとおり調製した。 (3) Liquid containing gellan gum andtamarind gum Water 10 liters Gellan gum (Gelcogel / Saneigen FFI) 250 grams Tamarind gum (Bistop D-2032 / Saneigen FFI) 250 grams 5% lecithin Aqueous solution (San lecithin A-1 / Taiyo Kagaku Co., Ltd.) 200 ml Menthol (Takasago Fragrance Co., Ltd.) 2500 g A liquid containing gellan gum and tamarind gum was prepared as follows.
水 10リットル
ゲランガム(ゲルコゲル/三栄源エフ・エフ・アイ) 250グラム
タマリンドガム(ビストップD-2032/三栄源エフ・エフ・アイ)250グラム
5%レシチン水溶液(サンレシチンA-1/太陽化学(株)) 200ミリリットル
メンソール(高砂香料工業株式会社) 2500グラム
ゲランガムとタマリンドガムを含有する液については、下記のとおり調製した。 (3) Liquid containing gellan gum and
水(80℃に加熱保温)10リットル(100重量部)をミキサー(PRIMIX T. K. AUTO MIXER Model 40/溶液撹拌ローター装着/2000rpm)で撹拌しつつ、多糖類のゲランガムとタマリンドガムとを、上述の混合比(重量比)とした上で、両多糖類の合計として500グラム(5重量部)をダマにならないように少量ずつ溶解した(所要時間 20分程度)。その温度のまま、2500グラム(25重量部)のl-メンソールを添加した。撹拌ミキサーからホモジナイザー(PRIMIX T. K. AUTO MIXER Model 40/ローター-ステーターヘッド装着/4000rpm)に交換して10分間乳化を行い、更に200ミリリットル(2重量部)の5%レシチン水溶液を添加して撹拌した。メンソールは、ゲランガムとタマリンドガムの混合多糖類水溶液に分散した。
While stirring 10 liters (100 parts by weight) of water (heated and maintained at 80 ° C.) with a mixer (PRIMIX T. K. AUTO MIXER Model 40 / solution stirring rotor installed / 2000 rpm), the gellan gum and tamarind gum are mixed. Based on the above mixing ratio (weight ratio), a total of 500 grams (5 parts by weight) of both polysaccharides was dissolved little by little so as not to become lumpy (required time: about 20 minutes). While still at that temperature, 2500 grams (25 parts by weight) of l-menthol was added. Replace the stirring mixer with a homogenizer (PRIMIX T. K. AUTO MIXER Model 40 / rotor-stator head / 4000rpm) and emulsify for 10 minutes, and then add 200ml (2 parts by weight) of 5% lecithin aqueous solution. Stir. Menthol was dispersed in a mixed polysaccharide aqueous solution of gellan gum and tamarind gum.
[9-2]結果
多糖類含有液(70℃)を降温して、900秒程度かけて25℃にした(0.05℃/秒)。その後、900秒程度かけて昇温して70℃にした。このような温度変化により多糖類含有液の粘度(流動性)がどのように変化したか、レオメータ(Thermo-Haake社製、RheoStress 1)により測定した。 [9-2] Results The polysaccharide-containing solution (70 ° C.) was cooled to 25 ° C. over about 900 seconds (0.05 ° C./second). Thereafter, the temperature was raised to 70 ° C. over about 900 seconds. It was measured with a rheometer (Thermo-Haake, RheoStress 1) how the viscosity (fluidity) of the polysaccharide-containing liquid changed due to such a temperature change.
多糖類含有液(70℃)を降温して、900秒程度かけて25℃にした(0.05℃/秒)。その後、900秒程度かけて昇温して70℃にした。このような温度変化により多糖類含有液の粘度(流動性)がどのように変化したか、レオメータ(Thermo-Haake社製、RheoStress 1)により測定した。 [9-2] Results The polysaccharide-containing solution (70 ° C.) was cooled to 25 ° C. over about 900 seconds (0.05 ° C./second). Thereafter, the temperature was raised to 70 ° C. over about 900 seconds. It was measured with a rheometer (Thermo-Haake, RheoStress 1) how the viscosity (fluidity) of the polysaccharide-containing liquid changed due to such a temperature change.
カラギーナン含有液の結果を図5Aおよび5Bに示し、ゲランガム含有液の結果を図6Aおよび6Bに示し、ゲランガムとタマリンドガムを含有する液の結果を図7Aおよび7Bに示す。
5A and 5B show the results of the carrageenan-containing liquid, FIGS. 6A and 6B show the results of the gellan gum-containing liquid, and FIGS. 7A and 7B show the results of the liquid containing gellan gum and tamarind gum.
カラギーナン含有液は、図5Aに示されるとおり、25℃に降温すると、ゾル-ゲル転移温度である約50℃付近まで粘度は低かったが、転移温度より低い温度の下で粘度は急激に上昇した(ゲル化)。このゲルを昇温すると、図5Bに示されるとおり、転移温度を超えて加熱しても容易にゾルへと戻ることはなく、ゲル状態を維持することができた。
As shown in FIG. 5A, the carrageenan-containing liquid had a low viscosity up to about 50 ° C., which is the sol-gel transition temperature, when the temperature was lowered to 25 ° C., but the viscosity rapidly increased below the transition temperature. (Gelation). When the temperature of this gel was raised, as shown in FIG. 5B, the gel was not easily returned to the sol even when heated beyond the transition temperature, and the gel state could be maintained.
ゲランガム含有液は、図6Aに示されるとおり、25℃に降温すると、50℃まで粘度は低かった(流動性は高かった)が、40℃以下で粘度は急激に上昇した(ゲル化現象)。このゲルを昇温すると、図6Bに示されるとおり、ゲル化した温度(40℃)を越えても容易にゾルに戻ることはなく、ゲル状態はかなり高い温度まで維持された。
As shown in FIG. 6A, when the gellan gum-containing liquid was cooled to 25 ° C., the viscosity was low up to 50 ° C. (the fluidity was high), but the viscosity rapidly increased below 40 ° C. (gelation phenomenon). When this gel was heated, as shown in FIG. 6B, it did not easily return to the sol even when the gelled temperature (40 ° C.) was exceeded, and the gel state was maintained at a considerably high temperature.
ゲランガムとタマリンドガムを含有する液は、図7Aに示されるとおり、25℃に降温すると、40℃まで粘度は低かったが、35℃以下で粘度は急激に上昇した(ゲル化現象)。このゲルを昇温すると、図7Bに示されるとおり、ゲル化した温度(35℃)を越えても容易にゾルに戻ることはなく、ゲル状態はかなり高い温度まで維持された。
As shown in FIG. 7A, when the liquid containing gellan gum and tamarind gum was cooled to 25 ° C., the viscosity was low up to 40 ° C., but the viscosity rapidly increased below 35 ° C. (gelation phenomenon). When this gel was heated, as shown in FIG. 7B, it did not easily return to the sol even when the gelled temperature (35 ° C.) was exceeded, and the gel state was maintained at a considerably high temperature.
これら結果より、上述の多糖類を含有するスラリーは、一旦冷却してゲル化させると、その後温度を上昇させてもゾルに戻りにくく、ゲル状態を維持できることが分かる。かかる多糖類の性質を本発明で利用して、原料スラリーを乾燥させる前に予備冷却を行うと、予備冷却後の原料スラリーは、乾燥時に温度を上昇させても、そこに含まれる多糖類がゾル化しにくく、かかる多糖類で被覆されたメンソールは、揮散されにくい。
From these results, it can be seen that once the above-mentioned polysaccharide-containing slurry is cooled and gelled, it is difficult to return to the sol even if the temperature is raised thereafter, and the gel state can be maintained. If the property of the polysaccharide is used in the present invention and preliminary cooling is performed before the raw material slurry is dried, even if the temperature of the raw material slurry after the preliminary cooling is increased during drying, the polysaccharide contained therein is not contained. Menthol which is difficult to be sol and coated with such a polysaccharide is hardly volatilized.
Claims (9)
- カラギーナン、ゲランガム、およびゲランガムとタマリンドガムとの組合せからなる群より選択される多糖類、並びに香味成分を含む香味成分組成物をベース部材に適用することにより得られる香味成分担持部材であって、前記香味成分担持部材の全体または香味成分組成物部分が、たばこ製品に組み込まれた際に、ユーザーの口腔内の唾液、口または口腔に接触する位置に配置されるたばこ構成部材である、香味成分担持部材。 A flavor ingredient-carrying member obtained by applying to a base member a carrageenan, gellan gum, a polysaccharide selected from the group consisting of a combination of gellan gum and tamarind gum, and a flavor ingredient composition comprising a flavor ingredient, The flavor component-carrying member, which is a tobacco constituent member that is placed at a position where it comes into contact with the saliva, mouth or mouth of the user's oral cavity when the entire flavor component-carrying member or the flavor component composition part is incorporated into a tobacco product Element.
- 前記香味成分担持部材が、カラギーナン、ゲランガム、およびゲランガムとタマリンドガムとの組合せからなる群より選択される多糖類、香味成分、並びに水を含むゾル状態の香味成分組成物をベース部材に適用し、その後、香味成分組成物が適用されたベース部材を0~40℃に冷却して香味成分組成物をゲル化させ、その後、香味成分組成物が適用されたベース部材を加熱乾燥させることにより得られることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の香味成分担持部材。 The flavor component-carrying member is applied to the base member a sol-state flavor component composition comprising carrageenan, gellan gum, a polysaccharide selected from the group consisting of a combination of gellan gum and tamarind gum, a flavor component, and water, Thereafter, the base member to which the flavor component composition is applied is cooled to 0 to 40 ° C. to gel the flavor component composition, and then the base member to which the flavor component composition is applied is heated and dried. The flavor component-carrying member according to claim 1.
- 前記加熱乾燥が、前記香味成分組成物の表面の温度が70~100℃に保たれるように行われることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の香味成分担持部材。 3. The flavor component-carrying member according to claim 2, wherein the heat drying is performed such that the temperature of the surface of the flavor component composition is maintained at 70 to 100 ° C.
- 前記ベース部材がチップペーパーであることを特徴とする請求項1~3の何れか1項に記載の香味成分担持部材。 The flavor component-carrying member according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the base member is chip paper.
- 前記ベース部材が口腔用たばこ製品の香味充填材を調製するための基材であることを特徴とする請求項1~3の何れか1項に記載の香味成分担持部材。 The flavor component-carrying member according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the base member is a base material for preparing a flavor filler for an oral tobacco product.
- 前記ベース部材が口腔用たばこ製品のポーチまたはたばこ充填材であることを特徴とする請求項1~3の何れか1項に記載の香味成分担持部材。 The flavor component-carrying member according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the base member is a pouch of a tobacco product for oral cavity or a tobacco filler.
- 請求項1~4および6の何れか1項に記載の香味成分担持部材または請求項5に記載の香味成分担持部材の香味成分組成物部分を含むことを特徴とするたばこ製品。 A tobacco product comprising the flavor component-carrying member according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and 6, or the flavor component composition part of the flavor component-carrying member according to claim 5.
- 請求項1~4の何れか1項に記載の香味成分担持部材を含むことを特徴とするシガレット。 A cigarette comprising the flavor component-carrying member according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
- 請求項1~3および6の何れか1項に記載の香味成分担持部材または請求項5に記載の香味成分担持部材の香味成分組成物部分を含むことを特徴とする口腔用たばこ製品。 An oral tobacco product comprising the flavor component-carrying member according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and 6, or the flavor component composition part of the flavor component-carrying member according to claim 5.
Priority Applications (2)
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JP2014533002A JP5941988B2 (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2013-08-26 | Method for producing flavor component carrying member and method for producing tobacco product |
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JP (1) | JP5941988B2 (en) |
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WO2024013785A1 (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2024-01-18 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Non-combustion heating type flavor inhalation article |
WO2024142149A1 (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2024-07-04 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Constituent member perfumed by flavor raw material and smoking article |
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US11969502B2 (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2024-04-30 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Oral products |
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EP2891408A4 (en) | 2016-06-29 |
JP5941988B2 (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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