WO2014016211A1 - Roue de véhicule en matériau composite renforcé de fibres - Google Patents

Roue de véhicule en matériau composite renforcé de fibres Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014016211A1
WO2014016211A1 PCT/EP2013/065288 EP2013065288W WO2014016211A1 WO 2014016211 A1 WO2014016211 A1 WO 2014016211A1 EP 2013065288 W EP2013065288 W EP 2013065288W WO 2014016211 A1 WO2014016211 A1 WO 2014016211A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
core
wheel
vehicle wheel
composite material
fiber composite
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2013/065288
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Markus TOMASINI
Roman Mueller
Niccolo Pini
Original Assignee
Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft
Kringlan Composites Ag
Bbs Motorsport Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft, Kringlan Composites Ag, Bbs Motorsport Gmbh filed Critical Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft
Priority to EP13741998.2A priority Critical patent/EP2877350A1/fr
Publication of WO2014016211A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014016211A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B3/00Disc wheels, i.e. wheels with load-supporting disc body
    • B60B3/002Disc wheels, i.e. wheels with load-supporting disc body characterised by the shape of the disc
    • B60B3/007Disc wheels, i.e. wheels with load-supporting disc body characterised by the shape of the disc in the intermediate section
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B3/00Disc wheels, i.e. wheels with load-supporting disc body
    • B60B3/04Disc wheels, i.e. wheels with load-supporting disc body with a single disc body not integral with rim, i.e. disc body and rim being manufactured independently and then permanently attached to each other in a second step, e.g. by welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B3/00Disc wheels, i.e. wheels with load-supporting disc body
    • B60B3/10Disc wheels, i.e. wheels with load-supporting disc body apertured to simulate spoked wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B5/00Wheels, spokes, disc bodies, rims, hubs, wholly or predominantly made of non-metallic material
    • B60B5/02Wheels, spokes, disc bodies, rims, hubs, wholly or predominantly made of non-metallic material made of synthetic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B2310/00Manufacturing methods
    • B60B2310/20Shaping
    • B60B2310/204Shaping by moulding, e.g. injection moulding, i.e. casting of plastics material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/10Road Vehicles
    • B60Y2200/11Passenger cars; Automobiles

Definitions

  • Vehicle wheel made of fiber composite material
  • the invention relates to a vehicle wheel made of fiber composite material, in particular with endless fiber strands, at least consisting of a rim and a spokes forming rim star or wheel (hereinafter referred to as only wheel), which contains a preformed core, which is at least partially covered by fiber composite material.
  • DE 10 2006 051 867 A1 refers to DE 101 45 630 A1 for the state of the art.
  • the core comprises at least one hub or wheel hub having one or more through holes, while at least partially covering the fiber composite material by at least two preformed or by forming a molded plastic core by coating same formed wheel disc is shown, between which the core is, so that the wheel center is a sandwich structure, which is connected at least on the wheel discs with the rim.
  • a wheel center according to the invention thus consists of three components that are in each case easily malleable, namely two so-called wheel center disks and a core, which are assembled in the manner of a sandwich structure.
  • Each wheel disc is in a suitable fiber composite material, in particular with continuous fiber strands, preferably in the form of suitably oriented aligned carbon layers, which give the assembled wheel in particular also due to the spaced arrangement (sandwich structure with core therebetween) a significant proportion of the required stiffness ,
  • the Radstern discs cover the core on opposite sides to each other and thus lie in the hub area of the wheel, and next course include the wheel spokes.
  • the core and the two wheel discs can be optimally designed with respect to their respective function and after assembly of these elements comes the basically known stiffness keits effect of a sandwich structure by components with component-specific favorable properties or characteristics is formed, to the advantage,
  • the fiber composite material of the wheel center discs may differ in at least one feature or property of the material or material used to make the core.
  • the core may consist of a fiber composite with carbon short fibers and / or long fibers and be formed by injection molding or compression molding;
  • glass or a suitable mineral can also be used as fiber material.
  • any materials / materials for the representation of the core are conceivable or possible, for example, a ceramic or a metal material;
  • a wheel is further covered by the term "vehicle wheel made of fiber composite material" because of the fiber-composite wheel-shaped discs and the Fig.
  • the core itself can be made in several parts and consist of preformed individual parts, preferably cohesively to the core as a whole assembled and interconnected.
  • both the core and the two wheel discs are each preformed, so that these components of the wheel are then connected to each other, and preferably at least cohesively, with an adhesive connection is preferred.
  • positive locking and / or force se is uss in the
  • the wheel discs are shaped in the manner of a coating of the core material in particular during compression molding of a plastic (fiber composite material) existing core.
  • the core of the hub region has outgoing arms, which protrude into the spokes of the wheel center.
  • the core may have at least slightly protruding into the spokes of the wheel arms. These arms can extend from the hub area, for example, only over half the spoke length or reach down to the wheel rim.
  • the core can also be connected to the rim via the free ends of its arms, wherein in addition to or in addition to a simple form-fitting connection, a cohesive or non-positive connection is possible.
  • the arms of the core in the spokes of the wheel do not extend as far as the rim, then the rim is supported solely by the two wheel discs of the invention on the spokes, which are then preferably connected to the rim by at least one material fit; In addition, positive engagement between the wheel discs and the rim is possible and a non-positive connection is expressly not excluded.
  • the said core can generally be designed as a hollow body and preferably in the manner of a truss structure or honeycomb structure.
  • honeycomb structure is understood to mean any truss-like structure with a plurality of end-to-end supporting struts or the like, between which openings (without material) are provided.
  • the wheel disc slices When viewed in the rotational axis direction of the wheel, the wheel disc slices preferably cover and cover the core completely; when viewed perpendicular to a plane containing the axis of rotation of the wheel, the three essential layers of the sandwich structure according to the invention, namely a spoke of the viewed in the axial direction front wheel disc, the possibly lying in this spoke part of the core (in the form of said "
  • the finished product, ie the vehicle-mounted wheel according to the invention can thus at least on the spokes (at least over a proportionate length of the same) this sandwich structure on the spokes () "and the spoke viewed in the axial direction rear wheel star disc.
  • one or both wheel disc (s) it is also possible for one or both wheel disc (s) to have or have suitably angled edge sections which also cover the core in a plane containing the wheel axis of rotation, so that the core of such a wheel is not visible from the outside, another possible design, which in turn the zwisc
  • the spokes of the front and rear wheel disc can at least not completely overlap when viewed in the direction of the gear wheel. This measure serves to increase the rigidity of the wheel. If, in the area of the spokes, there is almost no overlap between the front and rear wheel disk (viewed in the rotational axis direction of the wheel) (and thus the two wheel center disks are twisted around the wheel rotation axis), the core should practically only cover the hub area restrict the wheel.
  • FIG. 1a shows a "glassy" view of a first vehicle wheel according to the invention viewed in the direction of rotation axis, the fiber composite material covering the dashed center in the wheel center being shown in FIG. al., the front Radstem disc is shown to be virtually transparent, differing from reality, while FIG. 1b shows a vertical section of FIG. 1a laid through the wheel center.
  • FIG. 1b shows a vertical section of FIG. 1a laid through the wheel center.
  • a second embodiment is shown in analogous representation. In this case, comparable elements in both figures are identified by the same reference numerals.
  • these two fiber composite material components in the manufacturing process of this wheel are each preformed and are then in the connection area V (on the free)
  • the wheel center 2 which in addition to the spokes 2-1 of the wheel also detects the hub region 2-2 of the wheel having the through holes 3 for wheel bolts, consists in turn of three components, namely a viewed in the direction of the axis of rotation 4 of the wheel front wheel disk 2a and a rear wheel center disc 2c, between which a core 2b is located.
  • these three components are in the manufacturing process in any case for the present embodiments initially preformed in each case for themselves and then as dar put together assembled and materially interconnected.
  • Each wheel disc 2a, 2c has a part of the elements of the wheel center 2, namely proportionate spokes 2-1 and a proportionate hub area 2-2.
  • the core 2b of the present embodiments substantially comprises these elements, namely, a boss portion 2-2 of the core 2b and arms protruding into the spokes 2-1 from the boss portion 2-2 in the assembled state.
  • the presently produced by injection molding for example, core 2b of the example of Figures la, 1 b is formed with a honeycomb structure.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une roue de véhicule en matériau composite renforcé de fibres avec des mèches de fibres continues, composée d au moins une jante et d'une étoile de roue ou de jante formant des rayons et qui contient un noyau préformé recouvert au moins par endroits de matériau composite renforcé de fibres. Le noyau comprend au moins la zone de moyeu de la roue percée d'un ou plusieurs trous pour le passage de vis de roue, tandis que le matériau composite renforcé de fibres recouvrant au moins par endroits ce noyau est représenté par au moins deux disques d'étoile de roue préformés ou formés dans le cadre de la fabrication d'un noyau moulé en matière plastique par recouvrement de celui-ci. Le noyau se trouve entre les disques de telle sorte que l'étoile de roue représente une structure en sandwich qui est reliée à la jante au moins par les disques d'étoile de roue.
PCT/EP2013/065288 2012-07-25 2013-07-19 Roue de véhicule en matériau composite renforcé de fibres WO2014016211A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13741998.2A EP2877350A1 (fr) 2012-07-25 2013-07-19 Roue de véhicule en matériau composite renforcé de fibres

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012213030 2012-07-25
DE102012213030.6 2012-07-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014016211A1 true WO2014016211A1 (fr) 2014-01-30

Family

ID=48875662

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2013/065288 WO2014016211A1 (fr) 2012-07-25 2013-07-19 Roue de véhicule en matériau composite renforcé de fibres

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2877350A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014016211A1 (fr)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015158780A1 (fr) * 2014-04-15 2015-10-22 Kringlan Composites Ag Roue de véhicule en matière plastique renforcée de fibres
DE102014009180A1 (de) * 2014-06-22 2015-12-24 Technische Universität Chemnitz Felge mit einem inneren Felgenhorn, einem Felgenstern und einem äußeren Felgenhorn
DE102015211890A1 (de) * 2015-06-26 2016-12-29 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Felge für ein Fahrzeug
WO2018108649A1 (fr) * 2016-12-16 2018-06-21 Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag Roue de véhicule et utilisation de ladite roue
WO2019033173A1 (fr) 2017-08-18 2019-02-21 Carbon Revolution Limited Préforme façonnée pour partie de face d'une roue composite
WO2019063754A1 (fr) 2017-09-29 2019-04-04 Mubea Carbo Tech Gmbh Roue renforcée pour un véhicule
EP3578386A1 (fr) * 2018-06-05 2019-12-11 Compositegear Taiwan Co., Ltd. Structure de dissipation thermique pour jante de roue en matériau composite
US10723172B2 (en) 2016-06-14 2020-07-28 Dymag Group Limited Rim for a wheel
JP2020531348A (ja) * 2017-08-18 2020-11-05 カーボン・レボリューション・リミテッドCarbon Revolution Limited 改良された装着構造を有するコンポジットホイール
DE102019124470A1 (de) * 2019-09-11 2021-03-11 Thyssenkrupp Ag Fahrzeugrad und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Fahrzeugrades
US11975566B2 (en) 2017-08-08 2024-05-07 Vision Composite Products, Llc Two piece wheel

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993001930A1 (fr) * 1991-07-18 1993-02-04 Mark Harding Roue de vehicule et procede de fabrication
DE10006400A1 (de) * 2000-02-12 2001-08-16 Volkswagen Ag Scheibenrad und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
DE10145630A1 (de) 2001-09-15 2003-04-30 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Gebautes Rad aus Faserverbundwerkstoff
DE102006051867A1 (de) 2006-10-31 2008-05-08 Theuer, Arwed, Dr.-Ing. Aus faserverstärktem Kunststoff gewickeltes Rad und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
WO2010065313A1 (fr) * 2008-12-04 2010-06-10 Tomer Hendel Roue composite avec partie centrale renforcée
DE102009014879A1 (de) * 2009-03-25 2010-09-30 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Radbaugruppe für ein Kraftfahrzeug
DE102010042752A1 (de) * 2010-10-21 2012-04-26 Evonik Degussa Gmbh Neuartige Bauweise für PKW / NFZ Leichtbaukammerfelgen umfassend Bauweise, Materialkonzept, Konstruktionsmerkmale und Herstellverfahren

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993001930A1 (fr) * 1991-07-18 1993-02-04 Mark Harding Roue de vehicule et procede de fabrication
DE10006400A1 (de) * 2000-02-12 2001-08-16 Volkswagen Ag Scheibenrad und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
DE10145630A1 (de) 2001-09-15 2003-04-30 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Gebautes Rad aus Faserverbundwerkstoff
DE102006051867A1 (de) 2006-10-31 2008-05-08 Theuer, Arwed, Dr.-Ing. Aus faserverstärktem Kunststoff gewickeltes Rad und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
WO2010065313A1 (fr) * 2008-12-04 2010-06-10 Tomer Hendel Roue composite avec partie centrale renforcée
DE102009014879A1 (de) * 2009-03-25 2010-09-30 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Radbaugruppe für ein Kraftfahrzeug
DE102010042752A1 (de) * 2010-10-21 2012-04-26 Evonik Degussa Gmbh Neuartige Bauweise für PKW / NFZ Leichtbaukammerfelgen umfassend Bauweise, Materialkonzept, Konstruktionsmerkmale und Herstellverfahren

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015158780A1 (fr) * 2014-04-15 2015-10-22 Kringlan Composites Ag Roue de véhicule en matière plastique renforcée de fibres
DE102014009180A1 (de) * 2014-06-22 2015-12-24 Technische Universität Chemnitz Felge mit einem inneren Felgenhorn, einem Felgenstern und einem äußeren Felgenhorn
DE102015211890A1 (de) * 2015-06-26 2016-12-29 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Felge für ein Fahrzeug
US10723172B2 (en) 2016-06-14 2020-07-28 Dymag Group Limited Rim for a wheel
WO2018108649A1 (fr) * 2016-12-16 2018-06-21 Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag Roue de véhicule et utilisation de ladite roue
CN110087896A (zh) * 2016-12-16 2019-08-02 蒂森克虏伯钢铁欧洲股份公司 车轮及其应用
US11975566B2 (en) 2017-08-08 2024-05-07 Vision Composite Products, Llc Two piece wheel
JP7214717B2 (ja) 2017-08-18 2023-01-30 カーボン・レボリューション・リミテッド 複合ホイールのフェース部分の成形プリフォーム
CN111247006A (zh) * 2017-08-18 2020-06-05 碳革命有限公司 用于复合轮的面部部分的成形预制件
EP3668724A4 (fr) * 2017-08-18 2020-08-26 Carbon Revolution Limited Préforme façonnée pour partie de face d'une roue composite
JP2020531343A (ja) * 2017-08-18 2020-11-05 カーボン・レボリューション・リミテッドCarbon Revolution Limited 複合ホイールのフェース部分の成形プリフォーム
JP2020531348A (ja) * 2017-08-18 2020-11-05 カーボン・レボリューション・リミテッドCarbon Revolution Limited 改良された装着構造を有するコンポジットホイール
US11618226B2 (en) 2017-08-18 2023-04-04 Carbon Revolution Limited Shaped preform for face portion of a composite wheel
US11904559B2 (en) 2017-08-18 2024-02-20 Carbon Revolution Limited Shaped preform for spoke portion of a composite wheel
WO2019033173A1 (fr) 2017-08-18 2019-02-21 Carbon Revolution Limited Préforme façonnée pour partie de face d'une roue composite
US11465441B2 (en) 2017-09-29 2022-10-11 Mubea Carbo Tech Gmbh Reinforced wheel for a vehicle
WO2019063754A1 (fr) 2017-09-29 2019-04-04 Mubea Carbo Tech Gmbh Roue renforcée pour un véhicule
EP3578386A1 (fr) * 2018-06-05 2019-12-11 Compositegear Taiwan Co., Ltd. Structure de dissipation thermique pour jante de roue en matériau composite
DE102019124470A1 (de) * 2019-09-11 2021-03-11 Thyssenkrupp Ag Fahrzeugrad und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Fahrzeugrades
DE102019124470B4 (de) 2019-09-11 2023-03-30 Action Composites GmbH Fahrzeugrad und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Fahrzeugrades

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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