WO2014007787A1 - Bloc pour coffrage non amovible - Google Patents

Bloc pour coffrage non amovible Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014007787A1
WO2014007787A1 PCT/UA2013/000039 UA2013000039W WO2014007787A1 WO 2014007787 A1 WO2014007787 A1 WO 2014007787A1 UA 2013000039 W UA2013000039 W UA 2013000039W WO 2014007787 A1 WO2014007787 A1 WO 2014007787A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
insulating material
polystyrene
cement
formwork
heat
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/UA2013/000039
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Игорь Дмитриевич ТАТАРИНОВ
Original Assignee
Tatarinov Igor Dmitrievich
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tatarinov Igor Dmitrievich filed Critical Tatarinov Igor Dmitrievich
Publication of WO2014007787A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014007787A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E04B2/8635—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with ties attached to the inner faces of the forms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/28—Walls having cavities between, but not in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts kept in distance by means of spacers, all parts being solid
    • E04B2/30—Walls having cavities between, but not in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts kept in distance by means of spacers, all parts being solid using elements having specially designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls
    • E04B2/32—Walls having cavities between, but not in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts kept in distance by means of spacers, all parts being solid using elements having specially designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/28—Walls having cavities between, but not in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts kept in distance by means of spacers, all parts being solid
    • E04B2/40—Walls having cavities between, but not in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts kept in distance by means of spacers, all parts being solid the walls being characterised by fillings in all cavities in order to form a wall construction

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to ground construction, namely, to the construction of reinforced concrete walls of residential and public buildings equipped with thermal insulation, using fixed formwork.
  • the disadvantages of the known formwork include the inability to use in capital construction, a low degree of fire resistance.
  • the closest, in technical essence to the claimed device, is a block for fixed formwork, containing opposite front and inner plates made of porous insulating material with a facing layer on the outside, which are fastened with jumpers and form a space for mounting valves and filling with a fluid material capable of hardening, while the plates are made in the form of a rectangular parallelepiped, as the material of the facing layer on the outside of the inner plate
  • the slabs and jumpers are made in the form of a parallelepiped made of porous heat-insulating material - polystyrene foam
  • the jumpers are installed with the protrusion of the side of the upper and side surfaces of the plates and the corresponding recess from the side of the lower and opposite end side surfaces of the plates [RF patent Ne 2305158, class E04B2 / 86, published August 27, 2007].
  • the disadvantages of the known device is the lack of strength of the walls, significant costs for heating buildings, insufficient fire resistance, sound insulation, significant water absorption.
  • the utility model is based on the task of improving the block for fixed formwork, in which the polystyrene foam concrete block is taken as a heat-insulating material of the block. the strength of the walls, this ensures a reduction in the cost of heating the building, increasing fire resistance and sound insulation, reducing water absorption.
  • expanded polystyrene concrete consists of granular foamed polystyrene, with the addition of cement, an air-absorbing additive and water, taken in the following ratio, May. %:
  • the block for fixed formwork is mainly cast in a special form and consists of an internal plate 1 and an external (facade) plate 2, which are made of porous heat-insulating material - polystyrene foam concrete, channels 3 for conducting wiring and / or are made on the outside of the plate 2 pipelines, plates 1, 2
  • jumpers 4 are interconnected by jumpers 4, the number of which can be changed depending on the requirements that will be imposed during the construction of walls, jumpers 4 are also made of expanded polystyrene concrete, space 5 is designed to accommodate reinforcement with subsequent filling with liquid-flowing material that can harden.
  • a porous heat-insulating material is prepared in the form of expanded polystyrene concrete, while granular foamed polystyrene is mixed, cement, an air-absorbing additive are added, which are dissolved in water.
  • the components are taken in the following ratio, May. %: polystyrene 65.0-85.0
  • Blocks arrive at the construction site in finished form.
  • the wall construction method involves installing on the foundation one or more rows of hollow blocks located one above the other, the blocks are connected to each other using adhesive mortar or cement mortar (the thickness of the masonry joints is 0.6-0.8 mm) mounting the fittings in the channels 3, formed by the conjugate voids of the blocks, and fill the space between the plates 1, 2 liquid-fluid mixtures of predetermined parameters. At the same time laying engineering communications is possible. The construction cycles of several rows of formwork and the subsequent filling of the space with filler are repeated many times until the design height of the wall is reached.
  • the application of the proposed formwork blocks will make it possible to obtain additional strength of the walls, reduce the cost of heating the building and facing, increase fire resistance and sound insulation, reduce water absorption.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

Un bloc pour coffrage non amovible comprend une dalle de façade et une dalle interne, qui sont faites d'un matériau poreux thermo-isolant et raccordées par des pièces de connexion et forment entre elles un espace permettant le montage de l'armature et le remplissage avec un matériau liquide coulant durcissant. En tant que matériau thermo-isolant on a utilisé le béton au polystyrène expansé.
PCT/UA2013/000039 2012-07-02 2013-04-09 Bloc pour coffrage non amovible WO2014007787A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
UAU201208109 2012-07-02
UAU201208109U UA77263U (ru) 2012-07-02 2012-07-02 Блок для несъемной опалубки

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014007787A1 true WO2014007787A1 (fr) 2014-01-09

Family

ID=49882369

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/UA2013/000039 WO2014007787A1 (fr) 2012-07-02 2013-04-09 Bloc pour coffrage non amovible

Country Status (2)

Country Link
UA (1) UA77263U (fr)
WO (1) WO2014007787A1 (fr)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1680674A1 (ru) * 1989-01-31 1991-09-30 Казанский инженерно-строительный институт Сырьева смесь дл легкого бетона
RU2181707C2 (ru) * 2000-03-20 2002-04-27 Братский государственный технический университет Состав для изготовления легкобетонных изделий
RU2305158C2 (ru) * 2005-09-20 2007-08-27 Александр Станиславович Константинович Блок для несъемной опалубки
RU2343251C1 (ru) * 2007-05-10 2009-01-10 Станислав Цыренович Бальжанов Стена

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1680674A1 (ru) * 1989-01-31 1991-09-30 Казанский инженерно-строительный институт Сырьева смесь дл легкого бетона
RU2181707C2 (ru) * 2000-03-20 2002-04-27 Братский государственный технический университет Состав для изготовления легкобетонных изделий
RU2305158C2 (ru) * 2005-09-20 2007-08-27 Александр Станиславович Константинович Блок для несъемной опалубки
RU2343251C1 (ru) * 2007-05-10 2009-01-10 Станислав Цыренович Бальжанов Стена

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
UA77263U (ru) 2013-02-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR100759368B1 (ko) 조립식 영구거푸집 유닛 및 이를 이용한 벽체 시공방법
US20130269275A1 (en) Stay-in-place concrete form
WO2007081233A2 (fr) Éléments modulaires, réseau, structure support, construction et son processus d’obtention
WO2015192179A1 (fr) Coffrage
CN112459291A (zh) 一种预制保温结构一体化墙体结构及其施工工艺
WO2010008295A2 (fr) Techniques de construction de préfabriqués
KR20120115641A (ko) 무거푸집 양단열 벽체
CN206467824U (zh) 一种装配式混凝土框架填充墙
CN102587544A (zh) 轻质发泡混凝土墙板及其构筑方法
RU134968U1 (ru) Блок несъемной опалубки (варианты)
WO2009061227A2 (fr) Éléments modulaires, réseau, structure de support, construction et procédé d'obtention correspondant
GB2505894A (en) Insulating concrete formwork
RU2305158C2 (ru) Блок для несъемной опалубки
CN106703278A (zh) 一种组合空心砌块砌体墙体及其施工方法
WO2014007787A1 (fr) Bloc pour coffrage non amovible
CN108661206A (zh) 二次结构砌筑墙体自隔声保温构造及其施工方法
RU2693071C1 (ru) Конструкция из ячеистого бетона и конструкционной арматурной сетки и способ ее возведения
CN205502301U (zh) 一种节能环保整体复合夹芯轻质建筑墙
CN207211611U (zh) 地暖地面墙体结构
JP2011017147A (ja) 鉄筋コンクリート組積造およびその施工方法、並びにこれに用いるコンクリートブロック版
RU47025U1 (ru) Звукоизоляционная гипсовая плита для перегородок
WO2015140482A1 (fr) Coffrage en béton isolant et procédé de construction à l'aide de ce dernier
CN103410246B (zh) 一种自保温墙体及其施工方法
BG1097U1 (bg) Съставна стена за изграждане на сгради
RU2528758C1 (ru) Способ возведения наружных стен здания

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 13812527

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 12.05.2015)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 13812527

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1