WO2013191526A1 - Composition de revêtement et scellage pour différentes applications dans les arts plastiques et l'industrie de la construction - Google Patents

Composition de revêtement et scellage pour différentes applications dans les arts plastiques et l'industrie de la construction Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013191526A1
WO2013191526A1 PCT/MX2013/000075 MX2013000075W WO2013191526A1 WO 2013191526 A1 WO2013191526 A1 WO 2013191526A1 MX 2013000075 W MX2013000075 W MX 2013000075W WO 2013191526 A1 WO2013191526 A1 WO 2013191526A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
weight
plaster
coating
construction industry
mixture
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/MX2013/000075
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Martin ESCAMILLA GONZÁLEZ
Original Assignee
Escamilla Gonzalez Martin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Escamilla Gonzalez Martin filed Critical Escamilla Gonzalez Martin
Publication of WO2013191526A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013191526A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B11/00—Calcium sulfate cements
    • C04B11/28—Mixtures thereof with other inorganic cementitious materials
    • C04B11/30—Mixtures thereof with other inorganic cementitious materials with hydraulic cements, e.g. Portland cements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
    • C04B28/16—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements containing anhydrite, e.g. Keene's cement
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/80—Optical properties, e.g. transparency or reflexibility
    • C04B2111/802—White cement

Definitions

  • composition object of the present invention is a high paste consistency material made from ceramic plaster, white cement, dental plaster and binders, which confer excellent adhesion properties and high hardness, specially designed for applications in the plastic arts and in the construction industry, for defect coatings on wood, plaster, concrete or mortar surfaces.
  • the present invention relates to a coating composition for the plastic arts and the construction industry that encompasses various types of products already on the market such as: wall or wood resanders, coatings, texturizing pastes, single-sided adhesives, improving the characteristics of adhesion, malleability, drying speed and high resistance to penetration, as well as direct fire resistance.
  • the technical problem that is currently presented is based on the characteristics of the materials that make up the resanators or coatings, where the mixture or composition cannot be handled or handled properly due to the consistency of said composition, to improve the fluidity or sliding .
  • one of the objectives of the present invention is to overcome these problems and provide a mixture that can be applied by brush if it is very fluid, such as applying it with a spatula if the mixture is very viscous, without losing its characteristics. coating, texturizer, glue, insulator since it resists heat, resanator, mold making material, resin.
  • a further objective of the present invention is directed to a ceramic and sealed coating composition for different applications in the plastic arts and the construction industry.
  • the present invention is directed to a composition or mixture of ceramic and sealed coating for different applications in the plastic arts and in the construction industry for coatings of defects on surfaces of wood, plaster, concrete or mortar, comprising 3 elements: plaster ceramic, dental plaster and white cement, these components were carefully selected according to the following characteristics: ceramic plaster; it gives the mixture greater malleability, less hardness, ideal for crafts (model coatings, modeling clay, etc.); dental plaster: lower malleability, greater hardness and heat resistance, ideal for plastic arts (sculptural coatings that require greater detail and resistance such as scenery, sculptures, etc.); White cement: slow drying, greater hardness, ideal for construction, resanador, wall covering, etc. Combined in a proportion such as that mentioned in the present invention, a range of features is obtained as required by the artist or user.
  • binders or adhesives available in the market in a percentage by volume that will vary between 20 and 40% of the total composition according to the consistency desired by the person who is going to apply it. It is worth mentioning that if required it can be added to the composition (also called mixture in this description), Powdered pigments or liquids available on the market before or after application of the composition and adjusted with water to improve its slip or malleability up to 1% by weight of water.
  • the mixture includes various types of existing products on the market such as: resanadores walls or wood, 'coatings, texturing pastes, glue styrofoam and can be applied to walls, ceilings and other forms in order to fill cavities, coating rough surfaces to give them desired finishes, applying said mixture with a spatula, trowel and even with the fingers to manage to repair, cover, texture, paste, create and innovate.
  • Hardness As hard as some of the toughest woods.
  • Pigmentation It can be pigmented before or during its application in almost any desired shade or color.
  • Adhesion Excellent for joining unicel, cardboard or paper. It also adheres very well in wood, plaster, concrete and building blocks, the adhesion depends on the porosity of the product to be coated.
  • Drying time Less than 30 min in very thin layers, the variants in question of drying depend on their thickness.
  • Thickness It can be applied as thin or more than a sheet of paper or up to 50 cm without cracking or cracking. Malleable.- It is possible to sand the product, respecting the texture of the essential materials or elements to be treated.
  • the mixture or composition described here is a universal coating and coating (wood, cardboard, paper, unicel, plaster, etc.), it is the only one that can be applied even by brush, it can be pigmented in any color (before or even during application), it resists high temperatures (up to 300 degrees Celsius), dries faster than any other product on the market.
  • the following composition of the ceramic coating product is particularly preferred for different applications of the plastic arts and in the construction industry characterized in that 40 to 60% by weight of ceramic plaster is mixed, from 20 to 30% by weight of white cement, from 20 to 30% by weight of dental plaster, considered a high strength plaster (type II and III) whose main characteristic; It is to have high strength, high drying speed and a minimum of setting expansion; considered previously passed through mesh No.
  • Ceramic coating product composition for different construction applications characterized in that 50% by weight of ceramic plaster, 25% by weight of white cement and 25% by weight are mixed dental plaster type, considered a high strength plaster (type II and III) whose main characteristic is to have high strength, high drying speed and a minimum of expansion to the setting; considered previously passed through mesh No.
  • Another objective of the present invention is to provide a method of obtaining a ceramic coating product for different construction applications comprising the following steps: a) Mix of 40 to 60% by weight of commercial plaster, from 20 to 30 % by weight of white cement, from 20 to 30% by weight of dental plaster, previously passed through No 325 mesh (ASTM) to remove residues outside mixtures and granulometry greater than the size of said mixture in order to ensure a uniform size in the texture of the mixture;
  • ASTM No 325 mesh
  • Yet another objective is the use of the present invention, which gives a use of the previously described composition, comprising from 40 to 60% by weight of ceramic plaster, from 20 to 30% by weight of white cement, from 20 at 30% by weight of dental plaster, in which the added binder is selected from "commercial binders / adhesives" in a percentage by volume ranging from 20 to 40% according to the desired consistency and up to 1% by weight of water, for the ceramic coating and sealing for different construction applications and detail finishes in it.

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une composition de revêtement pour différentes applications dans les arts plastiques et dans l'industrie de la construction, qui regroupe divers types de produits déjà existants sur le marché tels que: des réparateurs de murs ou bois, des revêtements, des pâtes texturées, des colles pour polystyrène (unicel), améliorant les caractéristiques d'adhérence, malléabilité, vitesse de séchage et haute résistance à la pénétration, ainsi qu'une résistance au feu direct, ladite composition est un matériau à haute consistance pâteuse préparé à base de gypse céramique, ciment blanc, gypse de type dentaire et d'agglutinants, qui lui confèrent d'excellentes propriétés d'adhérence et de haute dureté, conçu spécialement pour des applications dans l'industrie de la construction, pour des revêtements de défauts de surfaces en bois, gypse, ciment ou mortier.
PCT/MX2013/000075 2012-06-22 2013-06-20 Composition de revêtement et scellage pour différentes applications dans les arts plastiques et l'industrie de la construction WO2013191526A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MX2012007356A MX2012007356A (es) 2012-06-22 2012-06-22 Composicion de recubrimiento y sellado para diferentes aplicaciones en las artes plasticas y la industria de la construccion.
MXMX/A/2012/007356 2012-06-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013191526A1 true WO2013191526A1 (fr) 2013-12-27

Family

ID=49769050

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/MX2013/000075 WO2013191526A1 (fr) 2012-06-22 2013-06-20 Composition de revêtement et scellage pour différentes applications dans les arts plastiques et l'industrie de la construction

Country Status (2)

Country Link
MX (1) MX2012007356A (fr)
WO (1) WO2013191526A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111677210A (zh) * 2020-06-11 2020-09-18 贵州建工集团第四建筑工程有限责任公司 一种石膏砂浆施工工艺

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0748153A (ja) * 1993-08-02 1995-02-21 Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk 耐火被覆材
WO2001019751A1 (fr) * 1999-09-13 2001-03-22 M. Gold Investments (1999) Ltd. Ciment portland riche en gypse
JP2005298221A (ja) * 2004-04-06 2005-10-27 Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk 化粧モルタル及び化粧モルタル硬化体
US8038790B1 (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-10-18 United States Gypsum Company High performance non-combustible gypsum-cement compositions with enhanced water durability and thermal stability for reinforced cementitious lightweight structural cement panels

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0748153A (ja) * 1993-08-02 1995-02-21 Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk 耐火被覆材
WO2001019751A1 (fr) * 1999-09-13 2001-03-22 M. Gold Investments (1999) Ltd. Ciment portland riche en gypse
JP2005298221A (ja) * 2004-04-06 2005-10-27 Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk 化粧モルタル及び化粧モルタル硬化体
US8038790B1 (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-10-18 United States Gypsum Company High performance non-combustible gypsum-cement compositions with enhanced water durability and thermal stability for reinforced cementitious lightweight structural cement panels

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE WPI Derwent World Patents Index; AN 1995-126022 *
DATABASE WPI Derwent World Patents Index; AN 2005-739174 *

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Publication number Publication date
MX2012007356A (es) 2013-12-23

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