WO2013189300A1 - Method and device for transmitting system broadcast information - Google Patents

Method and device for transmitting system broadcast information Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013189300A1
WO2013189300A1 PCT/CN2013/077611 CN2013077611W WO2013189300A1 WO 2013189300 A1 WO2013189300 A1 WO 2013189300A1 CN 2013077611 W CN2013077611 W CN 2013077611W WO 2013189300 A1 WO2013189300 A1 WO 2013189300A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frequency point
user equipment
mib
sib
frequency
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PCT/CN2013/077611
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐伟杰
贾民丽
邢艳萍
Original Assignee
电信科学技术研究院
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Application filed by 电信科学技术研究院 filed Critical 电信科学技术研究院
Publication of WO2013189300A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013189300A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0014Three-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0023Time-frequency-space
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a method and device for transmitting system broadcast information. Background technique
  • MTC Machine Type Communications
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • Machine-to-machine communication is a new communication concept. Its purpose is to combine many different types of communication technologies, such as: machine-to-machine communication, machine control communication, human-computer interaction communication, Mobile internet communication to promote social production and lifestyle development. It is expected that the human-to-human communication business may only account for 1/3 of the entire user equipment market, and a larger amount of communication is the inter-machine (small bandwidth system) communication service.
  • MTC user equipment has low mobility; the time for data transmission between the MTC user equipment and the network side is controllable, that is, the MTC user equipment can only be performed within a specified period of time of the network. Access: The data transmission performed by the MTC user equipment and the network side does not require real-time data transmission, that is, it has time tolerance; the MTC user equipment has limited energy and requires extremely low power consumption; MTC user equipment and network side Only small amounts of information are transmitted between the two; MTC user devices can be managed in groups; and so on.
  • An actual MTC user equipment may have one or more of the characteristics described above.
  • one solution is to configure a plurality of small bandwidth frequency points in the data domain of the working bandwidth of the LTE system, and configure a part of the MTC user equipment for data transmission in each small bandwidth frequency point, for example, Figure 1 shows.
  • the main purpose of the system broadcast of the Time Division Long Term Evolution (TD-LTE) system is to ensure that the User Equipment (UE) can normally camp on the cell that can serve it and provide the necessary common channel for it to access the network. Information and mobility management to ensure that it is idle.
  • TD-LTE Time Division Long Term Evolution
  • the system broadcast information is divided into a Master Information Block (MIB) and a System Information Block (SIB).
  • MIB mainly carries the system frame number, the cell bandwidth, and the physical hybrid automatic request retransmission indicator channel (Physical HARQ Indication Channel, PHICH M message, etc.
  • the SIB is classified according to its content, using SIB1-SIB12 ( SIB type 1 is SIB1, and so on.
  • SIB4 carries the information of the same-frequency cell
  • SIB5 carries the information of the inter-frequency cell. The more information the UE needs to obtain as soon as possible, the information is placed in the previous system information block.
  • SIB1 carries information required for UE cell camping and scheduling information for other system information blocks.
  • the MIB transmission period is fixed at 40ms, and the same content is retransmitted every 10ms in the period.
  • the Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH) is used to carry the MIB information, and the PBCH is in the first 4 orthogonal frequency division multiplexing of the 2nd slot (slot) of the 0th subframe of each radio frame (Orthogonal Frequency Division). Multiplexing, OFDM) symbols are transmitted over the entire 72-subcarrier bandwidth of the system bandwidth.
  • OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division
  • the SIB1 transmission period is fixed at 80ms, and the same content is retransmitted every 20ms in the period.
  • SIB1 Scheduling Information
  • SIB1 and SI messages are transmitted via the Scheduling Information (SI).
  • SI messages are transmitted in a dynamically scheduled manner within a periodic time window, the system message window (Si-windows).
  • SI message window Each SI message is associated with a transmission cycle. All SI messages are transmitted using Si-window of the same width. The Si-windows of different SI messages do not overlap each other. The width of the Si-window is configured by SIB1.
  • the SI message corresponding to the UE in the window is allowed to be excluded except the Multimedia Broadcast multicast service Single Frequency Network (MBSFN) subframe, the Time Division Duplex (TDD) uplink subframe, and the SIB1 transmission subframe. Scheduling transmissions in any sub-frame.
  • the transmission of the SIB1 and SI messages is performed by a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) carrying a System Information Radio Network Temporary Identifier (SI-RNTI).
  • PDCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the LTE system introduces the concept of the system broadcast information modification period.
  • the content of the system broadcast information in the modification period cannot be changed, and the system broadcast information can only be modified from the next system.
  • the start time of the modification period of the broadcast information starts, that is, when the UE knows that the system broadcast information is changed, the new system broadcast information is monitored at the start of the next modification period. See Figure 5 for the specific process.
  • the notification method for supporting the change of broadcast information of two systems in the LTE system is the notification method for supporting the change of broadcast information of two systems in the LTE system:
  • the network side uses a paging message to notify the idle (IDLE) state and the connected state of the UE system broadcast information change,
  • the UE starts to listen for new system broadcast information in the next modification period
  • the system information change tag (systemlnfoValUETag) information is carried in the SIB1. If the change tag read by the UE is different from the previously stored, the system broadcast information needs to be re-read. The broadcast information is valid for 3 hours, after which the UE needs to re-read the system broadcast information.
  • the transmission of MIB information in the system broadcast information in the existing LTE standard has a fixed time-frequency resource, and the SIB1 information is configured with a fixed transmission period, but the occupied frequency resource is dynamically scheduled within the downlink working bandwidth.
  • the other SIB information except SIB1 is transmitted in a dynamic scheduling manner in a periodic time window (Si-windows), so the time-frequency resources are not fixed.
  • the existing UE in the existing standard has a data receiving capability that is not less than the operating bandwidth of the system, regardless of the SIB information being scheduled at any frequency location within the system bandwidth, the existing UE does not have the difficulty of receiving, but the bandwidth of the LTE system.
  • the existing mechanism may cause the user equipment on the small bandwidth frequency to fail to receive.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a device for transmitting system broadcast information, which are used to solve the problem of how to transmit system broadcast information in a small bandwidth system.
  • the method for transmitting system broadcast information provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a small bandwidth system in which a plurality of frequency points are configured in a data domain of a system bandwidth, and a part of user equipments are configured to perform data transmission in each frequency point.
  • the method includes:
  • the network side selects one or more frequency points used by the transmission system to broadcast information
  • the network side transmits system broadcast information at selected frequency points.
  • the method for transmitting system broadcast information provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a small bandwidth system in which a plurality of frequency points are configured in a data domain of a system bandwidth, and a part of user equipments are configured to perform data transmission in each frequency point.
  • the method includes:
  • the user equipment determines one or more frequency points used by the network side transmission system to broadcast information
  • the user equipment receives system broadcast information at a determined frequency point.
  • a frequency point selection unit configured to select one or more frequency points used by the transmission system to broadcast information
  • An information transmission unit configured to transmit system broadcast information on the selected frequency point.
  • a frequency point determining unit configured to determine one or more frequency points used by the network side transmission system broadcast information
  • an information receiving unit configured to receive system broadcast information at the determined frequency point
  • the network side selects a transmission system broadcast information.
  • One or more frequency points used, and transmitting system broadcast information at the selected frequency point, and the user equipment determines the network side transmission
  • the system broadcasts information at a determined frequency point by one or more frequency points used by the system to broadcast information.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of frequency point configuration in a small bandwidth system in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a MIB transmission cycle in the prior art
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a time-frequency position of a PBCH in the prior art
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a SIB1 transmission diagram in the prior art
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a system message change notification in the prior art
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting system broadcast information, which can be applied to multiple frequency points in a data domain of a system bandwidth, and at each frequency point.
  • a small bandwidth system in which some user equipments are configured for data transmission.
  • a method for transmitting system broadcast information on a network side includes the following steps:
  • Step 60 The network side selects one or more frequency points used by the transmission system to broadcast information
  • Step 61 The network side transmits system broadcast information on the selected frequency point.
  • the network side selects one or more frequency points used by the transmission system to broadcast the information, and transmits the system broadcast information at the selected frequency point, which specifically includes one of the following four methods:
  • Method 1 the network side selects a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system to broadcast information; transmits a main information block (MIB) and a system information block (SIB) on the selected specific frequency point;
  • MIB main information block
  • SIB system information block
  • the network side hops to the selected specific frequency point at the user equipment to read the updated system broadcast information.
  • the data transmission of the user equipment is scheduled to be stopped on the data transmission frequency of the user equipment, and the user equipment is scheduled to be scheduled at the data transmission frequency after the T time;
  • the network side stops scheduling on the data transmission frequency point of the user equipment. Data transmission of the user equipment, and after receiving the read signaling sent by the user equipment, starting to schedule the data transmission frequency Household equipment.
  • the high-level server can notify the information of the T to the base station transmitting the system broadcast information through the Iub port.
  • the read signaling may be an acknowledgement (ACK) signaling sent by the user equipment to the data transmission frequency after jumping from the specific frequency point to the data transmission frequency point.
  • ACK acknowledgement
  • Method 2 the network side selects each frequency point as the frequency point used by the transmission system to broadcast information; transmits the MIB and the SIB on each selected frequency point;
  • Method 3 the network side selects a specific frequency point as the frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and selects each frequency point as the frequency point used for transmitting the SIB; transmits the MIB at the selected specific frequency point, and selects each frequency The SIB is transmitted at the point; method 4, the network side selects a specific frequency point as the frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and determines the frequency point used for transmitting the SIB according to the set first frequency hopping rule; at the selected specific frequency point The MIB is transmitted, and the SIB is transmitted at a frequency used by the determined transmission SIB.
  • the first frequency hopping rule may be: determining the frequency of the SIB corresponding to the SFN included in the transmitted MIB according to the binding relationship between the preset system frame number (SFN) and the frequency point of the SIB. Point, the determined frequency point is used as the frequency point used for transmitting the SIB.
  • SFN system frame number
  • the following example illustrates the binding relationship between the SFN and the SIB:
  • Example 1 The correspondence between the frequency points at which the SFN and the SIB are located may be a correspondence relationship, or may be a correspondence relationship between the SFN and the frequency point whose sequence number is odd/even;
  • Example 2 After performing a certain operation on the SFN (for example, modulo operation), the obtained value is used as the serial number of the frequency point where the SIB is located.
  • a certain operation on the SFN for example, modulo operation
  • the specific frequency point selected by the network side is the primary frequency point, and the primary frequency point is the frequency point of the MIB transmitting the long-term evolution LTE system; or the specific frequency point is the user equipment.
  • the initial access frequency point; or the specific frequency point is a small bandwidth frequency point located in the center of the system bandwidth.
  • the method for the network side to transmit the MIB at the selected specific frequency point may be as follows:
  • the network side transmits the MIB of the LTE system as the MIB of the small bandwidth system at the selected specific frequency point; or, the network side transmits the MIB of the LTE system at the selected specific frequency point, and extends the information bits of the MIB to carry the small bandwidth system. MIB.
  • the network side schedules the user equipment to receive the SIB by transmitting the downlink control channel (PDCCH) on the frequency point where the SIB is located, and the downlink control channel at different frequency points uses the same radio network temporary identifier (RNTI). Or different RNTI scrambling.
  • PDCCH downlink control channel
  • RNTI radio network temporary identifier
  • the network side may send at least one of the frequency point used by the transmission system broadcast information and the first frequency hopping rule to the user equipment by using signaling before transmitting the system broadcast information.
  • the signaling may specifically be a transmitted MIB.
  • the network side and the user equipment may also pre-agreed the frequency point, the first frequency hopping rule, and the like used to transmit the system broadcast information.
  • a method for transmitting system broadcast information on a user equipment side includes Next steps:
  • Step 70 The user equipment determines one or more frequency points used by the network side transmission system broadcast information.
  • Step 71 The user equipment receives the system broadcast information at the determined frequency point.
  • step 70 the user equipment determines one or more frequency points used by the network side transmission system broadcast information, and receives system broadcast information at the determined frequency point.
  • the specific implementation may use one of the following four methods:
  • Method 1 the user equipment determines a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system to broadcast information; and receives the MIB and the SIB at the determined specific frequency point;
  • the user equipment hops to the data of the user equipment after hopping to the specific frequency point to read the updated system broadcast information. Transmission frequency point; or,
  • the user equipment After the user equipment hops to a specific frequency to read the updated system broadcast information and sends the read signaling, the user equipment hops to the data transmission frequency of the user equipment.
  • the read signaling may be ACK signaling sent by the user equipment at the data transmission frequency.
  • the user equipment determines the frequency point used by each frequency point as the broadcast information of the transmission system; if the user equipment is in the connected state, receives the MIB and the SIB at a determined frequency point; if the user equipment is in the idle state, Receiving the MIB and the SIB only at a specific frequency point; receiving the MIB and the SIB at a determined frequency point, specifically: receiving the MIB and the SIB at the data transmission frequency of the user equipment;
  • the user equipment determines a specific frequency point as the frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and determines each frequency point as the frequency point used for transmitting the SIB; if the user equipment is in the connected state, at the determined specific frequency point Receiving the MIB, receiving the SIB at a frequency point used by the determined transmission SIB; if the user equipment is in an idle state, receiving the MIB and the SIB only at a specific frequency point; at a frequency point used by the determined transmission SIB
  • the receiving the SIB may be: receiving the SIB on the data transmission frequency of the user equipment.
  • the user equipment determines a specific frequency point of the multiple frequency points as a frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and determines a frequency point used by the transmission SIB in the multiple frequency points according to the set first frequency hopping rule;
  • the MIB is received at a specific frequency, and the SIB is received at a frequency used by the determined transmission SIB.
  • the first frequency hopping rule may be: determining, according to a binding relationship between the preset system frame number SFN and the frequency point of the SIB, determining the frequency of the SIB corresponding to the SFN in the received MIB. This frequency point is used as the frequency point used for transmitting the SIB.
  • the specific frequency point may be a primary frequency point, and the primary frequency point is a frequency point of the MIB transmitting the long-term evolution LTE system; or the specific frequency point is an initial access of the user equipment.
  • the frequency point; or the specific frequency point is a small bandwidth frequency point located in the center of the system bandwidth.
  • the method for the user equipment to receive the MIB at a specific frequency point may be as follows:
  • the user equipment receives the MIB of the LTE system at a specific frequency point, and uses the MIB as the MIB of the small bandwidth system; or
  • the user equipment receives the MIB of the LTE system at a specific frequency point, and uses the information carried by the extended information bits of the MIB as the MIB of the small bandwidth system.
  • the user equipment before receiving the SIB, receives the scheduling information sent by the network side through the downlink control channel at the frequency point at which the SIB is transmitted, and uses the same RNTI or different RNTI for the downlink control channel at different frequency points. Scrambled. The system broadcast information is then received on the time resource indicated by the scheduling information.
  • the user equipment may receive at least one of a frequency point used by the transmission system broadcast information transmitted by the network side and a first frequency hopping rule.
  • the signaling may be a transmitted MIB.
  • the network side and the user equipment may also pre-agreed the frequency point, the first frequency hopping rule, and the like used to transmit the system broadcast information.
  • the user equipment determines, according to an agreement with the network side, information about a frequency point and/or a first frequency hopping rule that the network side transmits to the system broadcast message of the user equipment.
  • the time domain resources used by the transmission system to broadcast information can be determined according to the prior art.
  • SIB1 is transmitted according to a fixed time period
  • other SIB information except SIB1 is transmitted in a dynamic scheduling manner within a period corresponding to the periodic Si-windows.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • Step 1 The base station selects a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system to broadcast information; transmits the MIB and the SIB at the selected specific frequency point;
  • Step 2 The user equipment determines a frequency point used by the transmission system to broadcast the information at a specific frequency point; and receives the MIB and the SIB at the determined specific frequency point.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • Step 1 The base station selects each frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system to broadcast information; transmits the MIB and the SIB at each selected frequency point;
  • Step 2 The user equipment determines that each frequency point is a frequency point used by the transmission system to broadcast information. If the user equipment is in a connected state, receiving the MIB and the SIB at a determined frequency point, for example, the data transmission frequency of the user equipment. If the user equipment is in the idle state, the MIB and SIB are only received at a specific frequency.
  • Embodiment 3 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 3
  • Step 1 The base station selects a specific frequency point as the frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and selects each frequency point as the frequency point used for transmitting the SIB; transmits the MIB at the selected specific frequency point, at each selected frequency point. Transmitting the SIB; Step 2: The user equipment determines that the specific frequency point is the frequency used by the transmission MIB, and determines that each frequency point is transmitted.
  • Embodiment 4 The frequency point used by the SIB; if the user equipment is in the connected state, receiving the MIB at the determined specific frequency point, and receiving the SIB at a frequency point used by the determined transmission SIB, for example, the data transmission frequency of the user equipment; If the user equipment is in an idle state, the MIB and the SIB are only received at a specific frequency point.
  • Step 1 The base station selects a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and determines a frequency point used for transmitting the SIB according to the set first frequency hopping rule; transmits the MIB at the selected specific frequency point, and determines the transmission.
  • the SIB is transmitted at the frequency used by the SIB.
  • Step 2 The user equipment determines a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and determines a frequency point used by the transmission SIB according to the set first frequency hopping rule; receives the MIB at a specific frequency point, and determines the transmission SIB. The SIB is received at the frequency used.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, where the base station includes:
  • a frequency selection unit 80 configured to select one or more frequency points used by the transmission system to broadcast information
  • the information transmission unit 81 is configured to transmit system broadcast information on the selected frequency point.
  • the frequency selection unit 80 may be a CPU (General Purpose Processor), a DSP (Digital Signal Processor) or an FPGA (Programmable Logic Gate Array); the information transmission unit 81 may be shared by the RF channel and the antenna. The composition of the device is implemented.
  • the frequency selection unit 80 is configured to: select a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system broadcast information; and the information transmission unit 81 is configured to: transmit the main information block MIB on the selected specific frequency point. And the system information block SIB; or,
  • the frequency selection unit 80 is configured to: select each frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system broadcast information; the information transmission unit 81 is configured to: transmit the MIB and the SIB on each selected frequency point; or
  • the frequency selection unit 80 is configured to: select a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and select each frequency point as a frequency point used for transmitting the SIB; the information transmission unit 81 is configured to: select Transmit the MIB at a specific frequency, and transmit the SIB at each selected frequency; or,
  • the frequency selection unit 80 is configured to: select a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and determine a frequency point used by the transmission SIB according to the set first frequency hopping rule; The: transmitting the MIB at the selected specific frequency point, and transmitting the SIB at the frequency used by the determined transmission SIB.
  • the base station further includes:
  • the transmission scheduling unit 82 is configured to select, at the frequency point selection unit, a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system broadcast information, where the information transmission unit transmits the MIB and the SIB at the selected specific frequency point,
  • the user equipment whose transmission frequency is not a specific frequency point stops scheduling at the data transmission frequency point of the user equipment within a period of time T after the user equipment hops to the selected specific frequency point to read the updated system broadcast information.
  • the user equipment hops to the selected specific frequency point to read the updated system broadcast information, before receiving the read signaling sent by the user equipment, stopping scheduling the user on the data transmission frequency point of the user equipment Data transmission of the device, and after receiving the read signaling sent by the user equipment, starting to schedule the user setting at the data transmission frequency Ready.
  • the transmission scheduling unit 82 can also be a CPU (General Purpose Processor), a DSP (Digital Signal Processor) or an FPGA (Programmable Logic Gate Array).
  • CPU General Purpose Processor
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • FPGA Programmable Logic Gate Array
  • the information transmission unit 81 is further configured to:
  • the read signaling is an acknowledgement ACK signaling sent by the user equipment on a data transmission frequency point.
  • the first frequency hopping rule is: determining, according to a binding relationship between a preset system frame number SFN and a frequency point of the SIB, determining a frequency point of the SIB corresponding to the SFN in the transmitted MIB, and determining the frequency point. As the frequency point used to transmit the SIB.
  • the specific frequency point is a primary frequency point, and the primary frequency point is a frequency point of the MIB transmitting the long-term evolution LTE system; or the specific frequency point is an initial access frequency point of the user equipment; or the specific frequency The point is a small bandwidth frequency located in the center of the system bandwidth.
  • the information transmission unit 81 is configured to: transmit the MIB at the selected specific frequency point according to the following method: transmit the MIB of the LTE system as the MIB of the small bandwidth system at the selected specific frequency point; or, select The MIB of the LTE system is transmitted at a specific frequency point, and the information bits of the MIB are extended to carry the MIB of the small bandwidth system.
  • the information transmission unit 81 is further configured to:
  • the user equipment Before transmitting the SIB, the user equipment is scheduled to receive the SIB by transmitting the downlink control channel at the frequency point where the SIB is located, and the downlink control channel at different frequency points is scrambled by the same radio network temporary identifier RNTI or different RNTI.
  • the information transmission unit 81 is further configured to:
  • At least one of the frequency point used by the transmission system broadcast information and the first frequency hopping rule is transmitted to the user equipment by signaling.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, where the user equipment includes:
  • the frequency point determining unit 90 is configured to determine one or more frequency points used by the network side transmission system broadcast information, and the information receiving unit 91 is configured to receive system broadcast information at the determined frequency point.
  • the frequency determining unit 90 may be a CPU (General Purpose Processor), a DSP (Digital Signal Processor) or an FPGA (Programmable Logic Gate Array), and the information receiving unit 91 may be a radio frequency channel and an antenna. A common device is implemented.
  • the frequency point determining unit 90 is configured to: determine a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system broadcast information, and the information receiving unit 91 is configured to: receive the main information block MIB at the determined specific frequency point. And the system information block SIB; or,
  • the frequency point determining unit 90 is configured to: determine each frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system to broadcast information;
  • the information receiving unit 91 is configured to: if the user equipment is in a connected state, receive the MIB and the SIB at a determined frequency point, and if the user equipment is in an idle state, receive the MIB and the SIB only at a specific frequency point; or ,
  • the frequency point determining unit 90 is configured to: determine a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and determine each frequency point as a frequency point used for transmitting the SIB; the information receiving unit 91 is configured to: When the user equipment is in the connected state, the MIB is received at the determined specific frequency point, and the SIB is received at a frequency point used by the determined transmission SIB; if the user equipment is in the idle state, the MIB is received only at the specific frequency point. SIB; or,
  • the frequency point determining unit 90 is configured to: determine one of the plurality of frequency points as a frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and determine, according to the set first frequency hopping rule, the used SIB in the multiple frequency points.
  • the information receiving unit 91 is configured to: receive the MIB at a specific frequency point, and receive the SIB at a frequency used by the determined transmission SIB; or
  • the frequency point determining unit 90 is configured to: determine, according to the set second frequency hopping rule, a frequency point used by the transmitting MIB, and determine, according to the set first frequency hopping rule, a frequency point used for transmitting the SIB;
  • the unit 91 is configured to: receive the MIB at a frequency point used by the determined transmission MIB, and receive the SIB at a frequency used by the determined transmission SIB.
  • the information receiving unit 91 receives the MIB and the SIB at a determined frequency point, specifically: receiving the MIB and the SIB at the data transmission frequency of the user equipment;
  • the information receiving unit 91 receives the SIB at a frequency point used by the determined transmission SIB, specifically: receiving the SIB at the data transmission frequency of the user equipment.
  • the user equipment further includes:
  • the data transmission unit 92 is configured to determine, at the frequency point determining unit, a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system broadcast information, where the information receiving unit receives the main information block MIB and system information at the determined specific frequency point.
  • block SIB if the data transmission frequency of the user equipment is not a specific frequency point, then:
  • the frequency hopping After hopping to a specific frequency point to read the updated system broadcast information and transmitting the read signaling, the frequency hopping to the data transmission frequency of the user equipment.
  • the data transmission unit 92 can also be implemented by a device composed of a radio frequency channel and an antenna.
  • the information receiving unit 91 is further configured to: receive, by the network side, high-level signaling in advance
  • the read signaling is an acknowledgement ACK signaling sent by the user equipment on a data transmission frequency point.
  • the first frequency hopping rule is: determining, according to a binding relationship between a preset system frame number SFN and a frequency point of the SIB, determining a frequency point of the SIB corresponding to the SFN in the received MIB, the frequency The point is used as the frequency point used to transmit the SIB.
  • the specific frequency point is a primary frequency point, and the primary frequency point is a frequency point of the MIB transmitting the long-term evolution LTE system; or the specific frequency point is an initial access frequency point of the user equipment; or the specific frequency The point is a small bandwidth frequency located in the center of the system bandwidth.
  • the information receiving unit 91 is configured to: receive the MIB at a specific frequency point as follows:
  • Receiving the MIB of the LTE system at a specific frequency point using the MIB as the MIB of the small bandwidth system; or receiving the MIB of the LTE system at a specific frequency point, and using the information carried by the information bits of the extended MIB as the MIB of a small bandwidth system.
  • the information receiving unit 91 is further configured to:
  • the scheduling information transmitted by the network side through the downlink control channel is received, and the downlink control channel at different frequency points is scrambled by the same radio network temporary identifier RNTI or different RNTI.
  • the information receiving unit 91 is further configured to:
  • the information of the frequency point and/or the first hopping rule of the system broadcast message transmitted to the user equipment on the network side is determined.
  • a network bandwidth is selected in a small bandwidth system in which a plurality of frequency points are configured in a data domain of a system bandwidth, and a part of user equipments are configured to perform data transmission in each frequency point. Transmitting one or more frequency points used by the system broadcast information, and transmitting system broadcast information at the selected frequency point, and the user equipment determines one or more frequency points used by the network side transmission system broadcast information, at the determined frequency Receive system broadcast information at the point. It can be seen that this solution solves the problem of how to transmit system broadcast information in a small bandwidth system.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that the computer Or performing a series of operational steps on other programmable devices to produce computer-implemented processing such that instructions executed on a computer or other programmable device are provided for implementing a block in a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart Or the steps of the function specified in multiple boxes.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a method and a device for transmitting system broadcast information, relating to the field of wireless communication, and used for solving the problem about how to transmit system broadcast information in a small-bandwidth system. In the present invention, a network side selects one or more frequency points used for transmitting system broadcast information, and transmits the system broadcast information on the selected frequency point. It can be seen that this solution solves the problem about how to transmit system broadcast information in a small-bandwidth system.

Description

系统广播信息的传输方法和设备 本申请要求在 2012年 6月 21日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201210211711 .4、发明名称 为"系统广播信息的传输方法和设备"的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合 在本申请中。  Method and device for transmitting system broadcast information This application claims priority to Chinese patent application filed on June 21, 2012 by the Chinese Patent Office, application number 201210211711 .4, and the invention titled "System Broadcast Information Transmission Method and Equipment" The entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信领域, 尤其涉及一种系统广播信息的传输方法和设备。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a method and device for transmitting system broadcast information. Background technique
物联网技术方兴未艾, 在第三代移动通信系统以及其长期演进系统 (Long Term Evolution, LTE ) 中需要支持机器型通信( Machine Type Communications, MTC )功能。  IoT technology is in the ascendant, and it needs to support Machine Type Communications (MTC) in third-generation mobile communication systems and its Long Term Evolution (LTE).
机器间 (M2M, Machine-to-machine )通信作为一种新型的通信理念, 其目的是将多 种不同类型的通信技术有机结合, 如: 机器对机器通信、 机器控制通信、 人机交互通信、 移动互联通信, 从而推动社会生产和生活方式的发展。 预计未来人对人通信的业务可能仅 占整个用户设备市场的 1/3 , 而更大数量的通信是机器间 (小带宽系统)通信业务。  Machine-to-machine communication (M2M) is a new communication concept. Its purpose is to combine many different types of communication technologies, such as: machine-to-machine communication, machine control communication, human-computer interaction communication, Mobile internet communication to promote social production and lifestyle development. It is expected that the human-to-human communication business may only account for 1/3 of the entire user equipment market, and a larger amount of communication is the inter-machine (small bandwidth system) communication service.
当前的移动通信网络是针对人与人之间的通信设计的, 如: 网络容量的确定等。 如果 希望利用移动通信网络来支持小带宽系统通信就需要根据小带宽系统通信的特点对移动 通信系统的机制进行优化, 以便能够在对传统的人与人通信不受或受较小影响的情况下, 更好地实现小带宽系统通信。  Current mobile communication networks are designed for communication between people, such as: determination of network capacity. If you want to use mobile communication networks to support small-bandwidth system communication, you need to optimize the mechanism of the mobile communication system according to the characteristics of small-bandwidth system communication, so that when traditional human-to-human communication is not affected or less affected. , better realize small bandwidth system communication.
当前认识到的 MTC可能存在的一些特性有: MTC用户设备具有低移动性; MTC用 户设备与网络侧进行数据传输的时间是可控的, 即 MTC用户设备只能在网络指定的时间 段内进行接入; MTC用户设备与网络侧进行的数据传输对数据传输对实时性要求不高,即: 具有时间容忍性; MTC用户设备能量受限, 要求极低的功率消耗; MTC用户设备和网络 侧之间只进行小数据量的信息传输; MTC用户设备可以以组为单位进行管理; 等等。  Some features that may be present in the currently recognized MTC are: MTC user equipment has low mobility; the time for data transmission between the MTC user equipment and the network side is controllable, that is, the MTC user equipment can only be performed within a specified period of time of the network. Access: The data transmission performed by the MTC user equipment and the network side does not require real-time data transmission, that is, it has time tolerance; the MTC user equipment has limited energy and requires extremely low power consumption; MTC user equipment and network side Only small amounts of information are transmitted between the two; MTC user devices can be managed in groups; and so on.
一个实际的 MTC用户设备可以具有上述的一个或多个特性。  An actual MTC user equipment may have one or more of the characteristics described above.
为了支持大量 MTC用户设备同时进行数据传输, 一种方案是在 LTE系统工作带宽的 数据域, 配置多个小带宽频点, 每个小带宽频点内分别配置一部分 MTC用户设备进行数 据传输, 如图 1所示。  In order to support a large number of MTC user equipments for data transmission at the same time, one solution is to configure a plurality of small bandwidth frequency points in the data domain of the working bandwidth of the LTE system, and configure a part of the MTC user equipment for data transmission in each small bandwidth frequency point, for example, Figure 1 shows.
时分长期演进(TD-LTE ) 系统的系统广播的主要目的是为了保证用户设备(UE )可 以正常地驻留到可以为其提供服务的小区, 并提供其能够接入网络的必要的公共信道的信 息以及保证其在空闲状态下的移动性管理。  The main purpose of the system broadcast of the Time Division Long Term Evolution (TD-LTE) system is to ensure that the User Equipment (UE) can normally camp on the cell that can serve it and provide the necessary common channel for it to access the network. Information and mobility management to ensure that it is idle.
按照系统广播信息的内容的重要程度 , 以及传输方式的不同, 系统广播信息分为主信 息块( Master Information Block, MIB )以及系统信息块( System Information Block, SIB )。 MIB 主要携带系统帧号、 小区带宽、 物理混合自动请求重传指示信道(Physical HARQ Indication Channel, PHICH M言息等小区最基本的信息。 SIB根据其内容的不同进行了分类, 使用 SIB1-SIB12 ( SIB类型 1 , 即 SIB1 , 以此类推) 来携带。 比如 SIB4携带同频小区的 信息, SIB5携带异频小区的信息。 对 UE来说越需要尽早获得的信息就放到前面的系统信 息块中, 如 SIB1中会携带 UE小区驻留所需信息以及对其他系统信息块的调度信息。 According to the importance of the content of the system broadcast information and the transmission mode, the system broadcast information is divided into a Master Information Block (MIB) and a System Information Block (SIB). The MIB mainly carries the system frame number, the cell bandwidth, and the physical hybrid automatic request retransmission indicator channel (Physical HARQ Indication Channel, PHICH M message, etc. The SIB is classified according to its content, using SIB1-SIB12 ( SIB type 1 is SIB1, and so on. For example, SIB4 carries the information of the same-frequency cell, and SIB5 carries the information of the inter-frequency cell. The more information the UE needs to obtain as soon as possible, the information is placed in the previous system information block. For example, SIB1 carries information required for UE cell camping and scheduling information for other system information blocks.
MIB传输周期固定为 40ms, 周期内每 10ms重传相同内容。 MIB的传输固定在每个无 线帧的子帧 0, 首次传输从 SFN mod 4 = 0的无线帧开始, SFN为系统帧号(System Frame Number ), 如图 2所示。  The MIB transmission period is fixed at 40ms, and the same content is retransmitted every 10ms in the period. The transmission of the MIB is fixed in subframe 0 of each wireless frame, and the first transmission starts from the radio frame of SFN mod 4 = 0, and the SFN is the system frame number, as shown in Fig. 2.
物理广播信道(Physical Broadcast Channel, PBCH )用来承载 MIB信息, PBCH在每 个无线帧的第 0个子帧的第 2个时隙( slot )的前 4个正交频分复用( Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, OFDM )符号的整个系统带宽中间 72个子载波上传输。 PBCH的时 频位置如图 3所示。  The Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH) is used to carry the MIB information, and the PBCH is in the first 4 orthogonal frequency division multiplexing of the 2nd slot (slot) of the 0th subframe of each radio frame (Orthogonal Frequency Division). Multiplexing, OFDM) symbols are transmitted over the entire 72-subcarrier bandwidth of the system bandwidth. The time-frequency position of the PBCH is shown in Figure 3.
SIB1传输周期固定为 80ms, 周期内每 20ms重传相同内容。 SIB1的传输固定在偶数 无线帧的子帧 5时刻, 首次传输从 SFN mod 8 = 0的无线帧开始, 如图 4所示。  The SIB1 transmission period is fixed at 80ms, and the same content is retransmitted every 20ms in the period. The transmission of SIB1 is fixed at the subframe 5 of the even-numbered radio frame, and the first transmission starts from the radio frame of SFN mod 8 = 0, as shown in Fig. 4.
除 SIB1外, 其它 SIB通过系统信息(Scheduling Information, SI )进行传输。 多个调 度周期相同的 SIB可以放到一条 SI消息中。 SI消息在周期性的时间窗口即系统消息窗口 ( Si-windows ) 内以动态调度的方式进行传输。 每个 SI 消息关联一个传输周期, 所有的 SI消息使用相同宽度的 Si-window进行传输, 不同 SI消息的 Si-window相互间不重叠, Si-window的宽度通过 SIB1配置。在窗口内 UE对应的 SI消息允许在除多媒体广播多播业 务单频网络 ( Multimedia Broadcast multicast service Single Frequency Network, MBSFN)子 帧、 时分双工 (TDD )上行子帧、 以及 SIB1发送子帧除外的任意子帧内调度传输。 SIB1 和 SI 消息的传输通过携带系统信息无线网络临时标识 ( Si-Radio Network Temporary Identifier, SI-RNTI ) 的物理下行控制信道( Physical Downlink ControlChannel, PDCCH ) 调度完成。  In addition to SIB1, other SIBs are transmitted via the Scheduling Information (SI). Multiple SIBs with the same scheduling period can be placed in an SI message. SI messages are transmitted in a dynamically scheduled manner within a periodic time window, the system message window (Si-windows). Each SI message is associated with a transmission cycle. All SI messages are transmitted using Si-window of the same width. The Si-windows of different SI messages do not overlap each other. The width of the Si-window is configured by SIB1. The SI message corresponding to the UE in the window is allowed to be excluded except the Multimedia Broadcast multicast service Single Frequency Network (MBSFN) subframe, the Time Division Duplex (TDD) uplink subframe, and the SIB1 transmission subframe. Scheduling transmissions in any sub-frame. The transmission of the SIB1 and SI messages is performed by a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) carrying a System Information Radio Network Temporary Identifier (SI-RNTI).
为了保证 UE与网络对广播消息理解的一致性, LTE系统引入了系统广播信息修改周 期的概念, 在修改周期内的系统广播信息的内容不能发生变化, 系统广播信息的修改只能 从下一个系统广播信息的修改周期的起始时刻开始, 即当 UE得知系统广播信息改变后在 下一个修改周期开始时刻监听新的系统广播信息。 具体过程参见图 5。  In order to ensure the consistency between the UE and the network for understanding the broadcast message, the LTE system introduces the concept of the system broadcast information modification period. The content of the system broadcast information in the modification period cannot be changed, and the system broadcast information can only be modified from the next system. The start time of the modification period of the broadcast information starts, that is, when the UE knows that the system broadcast information is changed, the new system broadcast information is monitored at the start of the next modification period. See Figure 5 for the specific process.
LTE系统中支持两种系统广播信息变更的通知方式:  The notification method for supporting the change of broadcast information of two systems in the LTE system:
第一, 网络侧使用寻呼消息通知空闲 (IDLE ) 态和连接态的 UE系统广播信息改变, First, the network side uses a paging message to notify the idle (IDLE) state and the connected state of the UE system broadcast information change,
UE在下一个修改周期开始监听新的系统广播信息; The UE starts to listen for new system broadcast information in the next modification period;
第二, SIB1 中携带系统信息变更标签( systemlnfoValUETag )信息, 如果 UE读取的 变更标签和之前存储的不同, 则表示系统广播信息发生变更需要重新读取; UE存储系统 广播信息的有效期为 3小时, 超过该时间则 UE需要重新读取系统广播信息。 综上,现有 LTE标准中的系统广播信息中的 MIB信息的传输有固定的时频资源, SIB1 信息配置有固定的传输周期, 但占用的频率资源是在下行工作带宽范围内动态调度的, 除 SIB1外的其他的 SIB信息是在周期性的时间窗口 (Si-windows ) 内以动态调度的方式进行 传输, 所以时频资源都是不固定的。 Second, the system information change tag (systemlnfoValUETag) information is carried in the SIB1. If the change tag read by the UE is different from the previously stored, the system broadcast information needs to be re-read. The broadcast information is valid for 3 hours, after which the UE needs to re-read the system broadcast information. In summary, the transmission of MIB information in the system broadcast information in the existing LTE standard has a fixed time-frequency resource, and the SIB1 information is configured with a fixed transmission period, but the occupied frequency resource is dynamically scheduled within the downlink working bandwidth. The other SIB information except SIB1 is transmitted in a dynamic scheduling manner in a periodic time window (Si-windows), so the time-frequency resources are not fixed.
由于现有标准中的 LTE UE具有不小于系统工作带宽的数据接收能力,所以,无论 SIB 信息被调度在系统带宽内任何频率位置, 现有 UE均不存在接收的困难, 而在 LTE系统带 宽的数据域上配置多个小带宽频点的情况下, 使用小带宽频点的 UE无法接收调度在其接 收带宽之外的数据 , 因此现有机制可能会导致小带宽频点上的用户设备无法接收系统广播  Since the LTE UE in the existing standard has a data receiving capability that is not less than the operating bandwidth of the system, regardless of the SIB information being scheduled at any frequency location within the system bandwidth, the existing UE does not have the difficulty of receiving, but the bandwidth of the LTE system. When multiple small bandwidth frequency points are configured in the data domain, the UE using the small bandwidth frequency cannot receive data scheduled to be outside its receiving bandwidth. Therefore, the existing mechanism may cause the user equipment on the small bandwidth frequency to fail to receive. System broadcast
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种系统广播信息的传输方法和设备, 用于解决在小带宽系统中如 何传输系统广播信息的问题。  Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a device for transmitting system broadcast information, which are used to solve the problem of how to transmit system broadcast information in a small bandwidth system.
本发明实施例提供的一种系统广播信息的传输方法, 应用于在系统带宽的数据域内配 置有多个频点、 并在每个频点内配置部分用户设备进行数据传输的小带宽系统中, 该方法 包括:  The method for transmitting system broadcast information provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a small bandwidth system in which a plurality of frequency points are configured in a data domain of a system bandwidth, and a part of user equipments are configured to perform data transmission in each frequency point. The method includes:
网络侧选择传输系统广播信息所使用的一个或多个频点;  The network side selects one or more frequency points used by the transmission system to broadcast information;
网络侧在选择的频点上传输系统广播信息。  The network side transmits system broadcast information at selected frequency points.
本发明实施例提供的一种系统广播信息的传输方法, 应用于在系统带宽的数据域内配 置有多个频点、 并在每个频点内配置部分用户设备进行数据传输的小带宽系统中, 该方法 包括:  The method for transmitting system broadcast information provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a small bandwidth system in which a plurality of frequency points are configured in a data domain of a system bandwidth, and a part of user equipments are configured to perform data transmission in each frequency point. The method includes:
用户设备确定网络侧传输系统广播信息所使用的一个或多个频点;  The user equipment determines one or more frequency points used by the network side transmission system to broadcast information;
用户设备在确定的频点上接收系统广播信息。  The user equipment receives system broadcast information at a determined frequency point.
本发明实施例提供的一种基站, 包括:  A base station provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:
频点选择单元, 用于选择传输系统广播信息所使用的一个或多个频点;  a frequency point selection unit, configured to select one or more frequency points used by the transmission system to broadcast information;
信息传输单元, 用于在选择的频点上传输系统广播信息。  An information transmission unit, configured to transmit system broadcast information on the selected frequency point.
本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备, 包括:  A user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
频点确定单元, 用于确定网络侧传输系统广播信息所使用的一个或多个频点; 信息接收单元, 用于在确定的频点上接收系统广播信息。  a frequency point determining unit, configured to determine one or more frequency points used by the network side transmission system broadcast information; and an information receiving unit, configured to receive system broadcast information at the determined frequency point.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案中, 在系统带宽的数据域内配置有多个频点、 并在每个 频点内配置部分用户设备进行数据传输的小带宽系统中, 网络侧选择传输系统广播信息所 使用的一个或多个频点, 并在选择的频点上传输系统广播信息, 用户设备则确定网络侧传 输系统广播信息所使用的一个或多个频点, 在确定的频点上接收系统广播信息。 可见, 本 发明实施例提供的技术方案解决了在小带宽系统中如何传输系统广播信息的问题。 附图说明 In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, in a small bandwidth system in which a plurality of frequency points are configured in a data domain of a system bandwidth and a part of user equipments are configured to perform data transmission in each frequency point, the network side selects a transmission system broadcast information. One or more frequency points used, and transmitting system broadcast information at the selected frequency point, and the user equipment determines the network side transmission The system broadcasts information at a determined frequency point by one or more frequency points used by the system to broadcast information. It can be seen that the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention solves the problem of how to transmit system broadcast information in a small bandwidth system. DRAWINGS
图 1为现有技术中小带宽系统中的频点配置示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of frequency point configuration in a small bandwidth system in the prior art;
图 2为现有技术中 MIB传输周期示意图;  2 is a schematic diagram of a MIB transmission cycle in the prior art;
图 3为现有技术中 PBCH时频位置示意图;  3 is a schematic diagram of a time-frequency position of a PBCH in the prior art;
图 4为现有技术中 SIB1传输图例示意图;  4 is a schematic diagram of a SIB1 transmission diagram in the prior art;
图 5为现有技术中系统消息变更通知示意图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a system message change notification in the prior art;
图 6为本发明实施例提供的方法流程示意图;  FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 7为本发明实施例提供的另一方法流程示意图;  FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 8为本发明实施例提供的基站结构示意图;  FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 9为本发明实施例提供的用户设备结构示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
为了解决小带宽系统中如何传输系统广播信息的问题, 本发明实施例提供一种系统广 播信息的传输方法, 可以应用于在系统带宽的数据域内配置有多个频点、 并在每个频点内 配置部分用户设备进行数据传输的小带宽系统中。  In order to solve the problem of how to transmit system broadcast information in a small bandwidth system, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting system broadcast information, which can be applied to multiple frequency points in a data domain of a system bandwidth, and at each frequency point. A small bandwidth system in which some user equipments are configured for data transmission.
参见图 6, 本发明实施例提供的针对网络侧的系统广播信息的传输方法, 包括以下步 骤:  Referring to FIG. 6, a method for transmitting system broadcast information on a network side according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
步骤 60: 网络侧选择传输系统广播信息所使用的一个或多个频点;  Step 60: The network side selects one or more frequency points used by the transmission system to broadcast information;
步骤 61 : 网络侧在选择的频点上传输系统广播信息。  Step 61: The network side transmits system broadcast information on the selected frequency point.
进一步的, 网络侧选择传输系统广播信息所使用的一个或多个频点, 在选择的频点上 传输系统广播信息, 具体包括如下四种方法之一:  Further, the network side selects one or more frequency points used by the transmission system to broadcast the information, and transmits the system broadcast information at the selected frequency point, which specifically includes one of the following four methods:
方法一, 网络侧选择一个特定频点作为传输系统广播信息所使用的频点; 在选择的特 定频点上传输主信息块(MIB )和系统信息块(SIB );  Method 1, the network side selects a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system to broadcast information; transmits a main information block (MIB) and a system information block (SIB) on the selected specific frequency point;
在釆用方法一时, 对于数据传输频点不是特定频点的用户设备, 为了保证用户设备能 够正确接收数据 , 网络侧在用户设备跳频到选择的特定频点以读取更新后的系统广播信息 后的一段时间 T内, 停止在该用户设备的数据传输频点上调度该用户设备的数据传输, 并 在 T时间后开始在数据传输频点调度该用户设备; 或者,  In the first method, for the user equipment whose data transmission frequency is not a specific frequency point, in order to ensure that the user equipment can correctly receive data, the network side hops to the selected specific frequency point at the user equipment to read the updated system broadcast information. After a period of time T, the data transmission of the user equipment is scheduled to be stopped on the data transmission frequency of the user equipment, and the user equipment is scheduled to be scheduled at the data transmission frequency after the T time; or
网络侧在用户设备跳频到选择的特定频点读取更新后的系统广播信息后、 接收到该用 户设备发送的读取完毕的信令前, 停止在该用户设备的数据传输频点上调度该用户设备的 数据传输, 并在接收到该用户设备发送的读取完毕的信令后开始在数据传输频点调度该用 户设备。 After the user equipment hops to the selected specific frequency point to read the updated system broadcast information, and before receiving the read signaling sent by the user equipment, the network side stops scheduling on the data transmission frequency point of the user equipment. Data transmission of the user equipment, and after receiving the read signaling sent by the user equipment, starting to schedule the data transmission frequency Household equipment.
这里, 高层服务器可以通过 Iub口将 T的信息通知给传输系统广播信息的基站。  Here, the high-level server can notify the information of the T to the base station transmitting the system broadcast information through the Iub port.
读取完毕的信令可以是用户设备从特定频点跳回到数据传输频点后在数据传输频点 上发送的肯定应答(ACK )信令。  The read signaling may be an acknowledgement (ACK) signaling sent by the user equipment to the data transmission frequency after jumping from the specific frequency point to the data transmission frequency point.
方法二, 网络侧选择每个频点作为传输系统广播信息所使用的频点; 在选择的每个频 点上传输 MIB和 SIB;  Method 2, the network side selects each frequency point as the frequency point used by the transmission system to broadcast information; transmits the MIB and the SIB on each selected frequency point;
方法三, 网络侧选择一个特定频点作为传输 MIB所使用的频点, 并选择每个频点作为 传输 SIB所使用的频点; 在选择的特定频点上传输 MIB, 在选择的每个频点上传输 SIB; 方法四, 网络侧选择一个特定频点作为传输 MIB所使用的频点, 并根据设定的第一跳 频规则确定传输 SIB所使用的频点; 在选择的特定频点上传输 MIB, 在确定的传输 SIB所 使用的频点上传输 SIB。  Method 3, the network side selects a specific frequency point as the frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and selects each frequency point as the frequency point used for transmitting the SIB; transmits the MIB at the selected specific frequency point, and selects each frequency The SIB is transmitted at the point; method 4, the network side selects a specific frequency point as the frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and determines the frequency point used for transmitting the SIB according to the set first frequency hopping rule; at the selected specific frequency point The MIB is transmitted, and the SIB is transmitted at a frequency used by the determined transmission SIB.
在釆用方法四时, 第一跳频规则可以为: 根据预先设定的系统帧号 (SFN ) 与 SIB所 在频点的绑定关系, 确定传输的 MIB中包含的 SFN所对应的 SIB所在频点, 将确定的频 点作为传输 SIB所使用的频点。 下面举例说明 SFN与 SIB所在频点的绑定关系:  When the method 4 is used, the first frequency hopping rule may be: determining the frequency of the SIB corresponding to the SFN included in the transmitted MIB according to the binding relationship between the preset system frame number (SFN) and the frequency point of the SIB. Point, the determined frequency point is used as the frequency point used for transmitting the SIB. The following example illustrates the binding relationship between the SFN and the SIB:
例 1 : SFN与 SIB所在频点的对应关系, 可以是——对应关系, 也可以是 SFN与序号 为奇数 /偶数的频点的对应关系;  Example 1: The correspondence between the frequency points at which the SFN and the SIB are located may be a correspondence relationship, or may be a correspondence relationship between the SFN and the frequency point whose sequence number is odd/even;
例 2: 将 SFN进行一定运算(例如取模运算)后, 得到的数值作为 SIB所在频点的序 号。  Example 2: After performing a certain operation on the SFN (for example, modulo operation), the obtained value is used as the serial number of the frequency point where the SIB is located.
在釆用方法一、 方法三或方法四时, 网络侧选择的特定频点为主频点, 该主频点为传 输长期演进 LTE系统的 MIB的频点; 或该特定频点为用户设备的初始接入频点; 或该特 定频点为位于系统带宽中央的小带宽频点。  When the first method, the third method or the fourth method is used, the specific frequency point selected by the network side is the primary frequency point, and the primary frequency point is the frequency point of the MIB transmitting the long-term evolution LTE system; or the specific frequency point is the user equipment. The initial access frequency point; or the specific frequency point is a small bandwidth frequency point located in the center of the system bandwidth.
进一步的, 网络侧在选择的特定频点上传输 MIB的方法可以如下:  Further, the method for the network side to transmit the MIB at the selected specific frequency point may be as follows:
网络侧在选择的特定频点上传输 LTE系统的 MIB作为小带宽系统的 MIB; 或者, 网络侧在选择的特定频点上传输 LTE系统的 MIB, 扩展该 MIB的信息比特来携带小 带宽系统的 MIB。  The network side transmits the MIB of the LTE system as the MIB of the small bandwidth system at the selected specific frequency point; or, the network side transmits the MIB of the LTE system at the selected specific frequency point, and extends the information bits of the MIB to carry the small bandwidth system. MIB.
进一步的, 网络侧在传输 SIB 之前, 通过传输 SIB 所在的频点上的下行控制信道 ( PDCCH )调度用户设备接收 SIB, 不同频点上的下行控制信道釆用相同的无线网络临时 标识( RNTI )或不同的 RNTI加扰。  Further, before transmitting the SIB, the network side schedules the user equipment to receive the SIB by transmitting the downlink control channel (PDCCH) on the frequency point where the SIB is located, and the downlink control channel at different frequency points uses the same radio network temporary identifier (RNTI). Or different RNTI scrambling.
较佳的, 网络侧在传输系统广播信息之前, 可以通过信令将传输系统广播信息所使用 的频点、第一跳频规则中的至少一个信息发送给用户设备。该信令具体可以为传输的 MIB。  Preferably, the network side may send at least one of the frequency point used by the transmission system broadcast information and the first frequency hopping rule to the user equipment by using signaling before transmitting the system broadcast information. The signaling may specifically be a transmitted MIB.
当然, 网络侧与用户设备也可以预先约定传输系统广播信息所使用的频点、 第一跳频 规则等。  Of course, the network side and the user equipment may also pre-agreed the frequency point, the first frequency hopping rule, and the like used to transmit the system broadcast information.
参见图 7, 本发明实施例提供的针对用户设备侧的系统广播信息的传输方法, 包括以 下步骤: Referring to FIG. 7, a method for transmitting system broadcast information on a user equipment side according to an embodiment of the present invention includes Next steps:
步骤 70: 用户设备确定网络侧传输系统广播信息所使用的一个或多个频点; 步骤 71 : 用户设备在确定的频点上接收系统广播信息。  Step 70: The user equipment determines one or more frequency points used by the network side transmission system broadcast information. Step 71: The user equipment receives the system broadcast information at the determined frequency point.
步骤 70 中, 用户设备确定网络侧传输系统广播信息所使用的一个或多个频点, 在确 定的频点上接收系统广播信息, 具体实现可以釆用如下四种方法之一:  In step 70, the user equipment determines one or more frequency points used by the network side transmission system broadcast information, and receives system broadcast information at the determined frequency point. The specific implementation may use one of the following four methods:
方法一, 用户设备确定一个特定频点作为传输系统广播信息所使用的频点; 在确定的 特定频点上接收 MIB和 SIB;  Method 1, the user equipment determines a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system to broadcast information; and receives the MIB and the SIB at the determined specific frequency point;
在釆用方法一时, 对于数据传输频点不是特定频点的处于连接态的用户设备, 用户设 备在跳频到特定频点读取更新后的系统广播信息后, 跳频到该用户设备的数据传输频点; 或者,  In the first method, for the user equipment in the connected state where the data transmission frequency is not a specific frequency point, the user equipment hops to the data of the user equipment after hopping to the specific frequency point to read the updated system broadcast information. Transmission frequency point; or,
用户设备在跳频到特定频点读取更新后的系统广播信息、 并发送读取完毕的信令后, 跳频到该用户设备的数据传输频点。  After the user equipment hops to a specific frequency to read the updated system broadcast information and sends the read signaling, the user equipment hops to the data transmission frequency of the user equipment.
这里, 读取完毕的信令可以是用户设备在数据传输频点上发送的 ACK信令。  Here, the read signaling may be ACK signaling sent by the user equipment at the data transmission frequency.
方法二, 用户设备确定每个频点作为传输系统广播信息所使用的频点; 若该用户设备 处于连接态, 则在确定的一个频点上接收 MIB和 SIB; 若该用户设备处于空闲态, 则仅在 特定频点上接收 MIB和 SIB; 在确定的一个频点上接收 MIB和 SIB, 具体可以为: 在该用 户设备的数据传输频点上接收 MIB和 SIB;  In the second method, the user equipment determines the frequency point used by each frequency point as the broadcast information of the transmission system; if the user equipment is in the connected state, receives the MIB and the SIB at a determined frequency point; if the user equipment is in the idle state, Receiving the MIB and the SIB only at a specific frequency point; receiving the MIB and the SIB at a determined frequency point, specifically: receiving the MIB and the SIB at the data transmission frequency of the user equipment;
方法三,用户设备确定一个特定频点作为传输 MIB所使用的频点, 并确定每个频点作 为传输 SIB所使用的频点; 若该用户设备处于连接态, 则在确定的特定频点上接收 MIB, 在确定的传输 SIB所使用的一个频点上接收 SIB; 若该用户设备处于空闲态, 则仅在特定 频点上接收 MIB和 SIB; 在确定的传输 SIB所使用的一个频点上接收 SIB, 具体可以为: 在该用户设备的数据传输频点上接收 SIB。  In the third method, the user equipment determines a specific frequency point as the frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and determines each frequency point as the frequency point used for transmitting the SIB; if the user equipment is in the connected state, at the determined specific frequency point Receiving the MIB, receiving the SIB at a frequency point used by the determined transmission SIB; if the user equipment is in an idle state, receiving the MIB and the SIB only at a specific frequency point; at a frequency point used by the determined transmission SIB The receiving the SIB may be: receiving the SIB on the data transmission frequency of the user equipment.
方法四, 用户设备确定多个频点中的一个特定频点作为传输 MIB所使用的频点, 并根 据设定的第一跳频规则确定多个频点中传输 SIB所使用的频点; 在特定频点上接收 MIB, 在确定的传输 SIB所使用的频点上接收 SIB。  In a fourth method, the user equipment determines a specific frequency point of the multiple frequency points as a frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and determines a frequency point used by the transmission SIB in the multiple frequency points according to the set first frequency hopping rule; The MIB is received at a specific frequency, and the SIB is received at a frequency used by the determined transmission SIB.
在釆用方法四时, 第一跳频规则可以为:根据预先设定的系统帧号 SFN与 SIB所在频 点的绑定关系, 确定接收到的 MIB中的 SFN所对应的 SIB所在频点, 将该频点作为传输 SIB所使用的频点。  When the method 4 is used, the first frequency hopping rule may be: determining, according to a binding relationship between the preset system frame number SFN and the frequency point of the SIB, determining the frequency of the SIB corresponding to the SFN in the received MIB. This frequency point is used as the frequency point used for transmitting the SIB.
在釆用方法一、 方法三或方法四时, 特定频点可以为主频点, 该主频点为传输长期演 进 LTE系统的 MIB的频点; 或该特定频点为用户设备的初始接入频点; 或该特定频点为 位于系统带宽中央的小带宽频点。  When the method 1 , method 3 or method 4 is used, the specific frequency point may be a primary frequency point, and the primary frequency point is a frequency point of the MIB transmitting the long-term evolution LTE system; or the specific frequency point is an initial access of the user equipment. The frequency point; or the specific frequency point is a small bandwidth frequency point located in the center of the system bandwidth.
进一步的, 用户设备在特定频点上接收 MIB的方法可以如下:  Further, the method for the user equipment to receive the MIB at a specific frequency point may be as follows:
用户设备在特定频点上接收 LTE系统的 MIB, 将该 MIB作为小带宽系统的 MIB; 或 者, The user equipment receives the MIB of the LTE system at a specific frequency point, and uses the MIB as the MIB of the small bandwidth system; or By,
用户设备在特定频点上接收 LTE系统的 MIB, 将扩展的该 MIB的信息比特携带的信 息作为小带宽系统的 MIB。  The user equipment receives the MIB of the LTE system at a specific frequency point, and uses the information carried by the extended information bits of the MIB as the MIB of the small bandwidth system.
进一步的, 用户设备在接收 SIB之前, 用户设备在传输 SIB所在的频点上, 接收网络 侧通过下行控制信道发送的调度信息, 不同频点上的下行控制信道釆用相同的 RNTI或不 同的 RNTI加扰。 然后在调度信息指示的时间资源上接收系统广播信息。  Further, before receiving the SIB, the user equipment receives the scheduling information sent by the network side through the downlink control channel at the frequency point at which the SIB is transmitted, and uses the same RNTI or different RNTI for the downlink control channel at different frequency points. Scrambled. The system broadcast information is then received on the time resource indicated by the scheduling information.
较佳的, 用户设备在接收系统广播信息之前, 可以接收网络侧通过信令发送的传输系 统广播信息所使用的频点、 第一跳频规则中的至少一个信息。  Preferably, before receiving the system broadcast information, the user equipment may receive at least one of a frequency point used by the transmission system broadcast information transmitted by the network side and a first frequency hopping rule.
进一步的, 所述信令可以为传输的 MIB。  Further, the signaling may be a transmitted MIB.
当然, 网络侧与用户设备也可以预先约定传输系统广播信息所使用的频点、 第一跳频 规则等。 用户设备则根据与网络侧的约定, 确定网络侧传输对用户设备的系统广播消息所 在的频点和 /或第一跳频规则的信息。  Of course, the network side and the user equipment may also pre-agreed the frequency point, the first frequency hopping rule, and the like used to transmit the system broadcast information. The user equipment determines, according to an agreement with the network side, information about a frequency point and/or a first frequency hopping rule that the network side transmits to the system broadcast message of the user equipment.
本发明中, 传输系统广播信息所使用的时域资源可以按照现有技术确定。 比如, 在固 定的时域资源传输 MIB, 按照固定的时间周期传输 SIB1 , 除 SIB1外的其他的 SIB信息在 周期性的 Si-windows对应的时长内以动态调度的方式进行传输。  In the present invention, the time domain resources used by the transmission system to broadcast information can be determined according to the prior art. For example, in a fixed time domain resource transmission MIB, SIB1 is transmitted according to a fixed time period, and other SIB information except SIB1 is transmitted in a dynamic scheduling manner within a period corresponding to the periodic Si-windows.
实施例一:  Embodiment 1:
步骤一: 基站选择特定频点作为传输系统广播信息所使用的频点; 在选择的特定频点 上传输 MIB和 SIB;  Step 1: The base station selects a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system to broadcast information; transmits the MIB and the SIB at the selected specific frequency point;
步骤二: 用户设备确定特定频点为传输系统广播信息所使用的频点; 在确定的特定频 点上接收 MIB和 SIB。  Step 2: The user equipment determines a frequency point used by the transmission system to broadcast the information at a specific frequency point; and receives the MIB and the SIB at the determined specific frequency point.
实施例二:  Embodiment 2:
步骤一: 基站选择每个频点作为传输系统广播信息所使用的频点; 在选择的每个频点 上传输 MIB和 SIB;  Step 1: The base station selects each frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system to broadcast information; transmits the MIB and the SIB at each selected frequency point;
步骤二: 用户设备确定每个频点为传输系统广播信息所使用的频点; 若该用户设备处 于连接态, 则在确定的一个频点例如该用户设备的数据传输频点上接收 MIB和 SIB; 若该 用户设备处于空闲态, 则仅在特定频点上接收 MIB和 SIB。  Step 2: The user equipment determines that each frequency point is a frequency point used by the transmission system to broadcast information. If the user equipment is in a connected state, receiving the MIB and the SIB at a determined frequency point, for example, the data transmission frequency of the user equipment. If the user equipment is in the idle state, the MIB and SIB are only received at a specific frequency.
实施例三:  Embodiment 3:
步骤一: 基站选择特定频点作为传输 MIB 所使用的频点, 并选择每个频点作为传输 SIB所使用的频点; 在选择的特定频点上传输 MIB, 在选择的每个频点上传输 SIB; 步骤二: 用户设备确定特定频点为传输 MIB 所使用的频点, 并确定每个频点为传输 Step 1: The base station selects a specific frequency point as the frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and selects each frequency point as the frequency point used for transmitting the SIB; transmits the MIB at the selected specific frequency point, at each selected frequency point. Transmitting the SIB; Step 2: The user equipment determines that the specific frequency point is the frequency used by the transmission MIB, and determines that each frequency point is transmitted.
SIB所使用的频点; 若该用户设备处于连接态, 则在确定的特定频点上接收 MIB, 在确定 的传输 SIB所使用的一个频点例如该用户设备的数据传输频点上接收 SIB; 若该用户设备 处于空闲态, 则仅在特定频点上接收 MIB和 SIB。 实施例四: The frequency point used by the SIB; if the user equipment is in the connected state, receiving the MIB at the determined specific frequency point, and receiving the SIB at a frequency point used by the determined transmission SIB, for example, the data transmission frequency of the user equipment; If the user equipment is in an idle state, the MIB and the SIB are only received at a specific frequency point. Embodiment 4:
步骤一:基站选择特定频点作为传输 MIB所使用的频点, 并根据设定的第一跳频规则 确定传输 SIB所使用的频点; 在选择的特定频点上传输 MIB, 在确定的传输 SIB所使用的 频点上传输 SIB。  Step 1: The base station selects a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and determines a frequency point used for transmitting the SIB according to the set first frequency hopping rule; transmits the MIB at the selected specific frequency point, and determines the transmission. The SIB is transmitted at the frequency used by the SIB.
步骤二: 用户设备确定特定频点作为传输 MIB所使用的频点, 并根据设定的第一跳频 规则确定传输 SIB所使用的频点; 在特定频点上接收 MIB, 在确定的传输 SIB所使用的频 点上接收 SIB。  Step 2: The user equipment determines a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and determines a frequency point used by the transmission SIB according to the set first frequency hopping rule; receives the MIB at a specific frequency point, and determines the transmission SIB. The SIB is received at the frequency used.
参见图 8, 本发明实施例提供一种基站, 该基站包括:  Referring to FIG. 8, an embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, where the base station includes:
频点选择单元 80, 用于选择传输系统广播信息所使用的一个或多个频点;  a frequency selection unit 80, configured to select one or more frequency points used by the transmission system to broadcast information;
信息传输单元 81 , 用于在选择的频点上传输系统广播信息。  The information transmission unit 81 is configured to transmit system broadcast information on the selected frequency point.
其中, 所述的频点选择单元 80可以是 CPU (通用处理器)、 DSP (数字信号处理器) 或者 FPGA (可编程逻辑门阵列); 所述的信息传输单元 81可以由射频通道和天线共同组 成的装置实现。  The frequency selection unit 80 may be a CPU (General Purpose Processor), a DSP (Digital Signal Processor) or an FPGA (Programmable Logic Gate Array); the information transmission unit 81 may be shared by the RF channel and the antenna. The composition of the device is implemented.
进一步的, 所述频点选择单元 80 用于: 选择一个特定频点作为传输系统广播信息所 使用的频点; 所述信息传输单元 81用于: 在选择的特定频点上传输主信息块 MIB和系统 信息块 SIB; 或者,  Further, the frequency selection unit 80 is configured to: select a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system broadcast information; and the information transmission unit 81 is configured to: transmit the main information block MIB on the selected specific frequency point. And the system information block SIB; or,
所述频点选择单元 80 用于: 选择每个频点作为传输系统广播信息所使用的频点; 所 述信息传输单元 81用于: 在选择的每个频点上传输 MIB和 SIB; 或者,  The frequency selection unit 80 is configured to: select each frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system broadcast information; the information transmission unit 81 is configured to: transmit the MIB and the SIB on each selected frequency point; or
所述频点选择单元 80用于: 选择一个特定频点作为传输 MIB所使用的频点, 并选择 每个频点作为传输 SIB所使用的频点; 所述信息传输单元 81用于: 在选择的特定频点上 传输 MIB, 在选择的每个频点上传输 SIB; 或者,  The frequency selection unit 80 is configured to: select a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and select each frequency point as a frequency point used for transmitting the SIB; the information transmission unit 81 is configured to: select Transmit the MIB at a specific frequency, and transmit the SIB at each selected frequency; or,
所述频点选择单元 80用于: 选择一个特定频点作为传输 MIB所使用的频点, 并根据 设定的第一跳频规则确定传输 SIB所使用的频点; 所述信息传输单元 81用于: 在选择的 特定频点上传输 MIB, 在确定的传输 SIB所使用的频点上传输 SIB。  The frequency selection unit 80 is configured to: select a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and determine a frequency point used by the transmission SIB according to the set first frequency hopping rule; The: transmitting the MIB at the selected specific frequency point, and transmitting the SIB at the frequency used by the determined transmission SIB.
进一步的, 该基站还包括:  Further, the base station further includes:
传输调度单元 82,用于在所述频点选择单元选择一个特定频点作为传输系统广播信息 所使用的频点,所述信息传输单元在选择的特定频点上传输 MIB和 SIB时,对于数据传输 频点不是特定频点的用户设备, 在用户设备跳频到选择的特定频点以读取更新后的系统广 播信息后的一段时间 T内, 停止在该用户设备的数据传输频点上调度该用户设备的数据传 输, 并在 T时间后开始在数据传输频点调度该用户设备; 或者,  The transmission scheduling unit 82 is configured to select, at the frequency point selection unit, a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system broadcast information, where the information transmission unit transmits the MIB and the SIB at the selected specific frequency point, The user equipment whose transmission frequency is not a specific frequency point stops scheduling at the data transmission frequency point of the user equipment within a period of time T after the user equipment hops to the selected specific frequency point to read the updated system broadcast information. Data transmission of the user equipment, and starting the user equipment at the data transmission frequency after the T time; or
在用户设备跳频到选择的特定频点读取更新后的系统广播信息后、 接收到该用户设备 发送的读取完毕的信令前, 停止在该用户设备的数据传输频点上调度该用户设备的数据传 输, 并在接收到该用户设备发送的读取完毕的信令后开始在数据传输频点调度该用户设 备。 After the user equipment hops to the selected specific frequency point to read the updated system broadcast information, before receiving the read signaling sent by the user equipment, stopping scheduling the user on the data transmission frequency point of the user equipment Data transmission of the device, and after receiving the read signaling sent by the user equipment, starting to schedule the user setting at the data transmission frequency Ready.
所述的传输调度单元 82也可以是 CPU (通用处理器)、 DSP (数字信号处理器)或者 FPGA (可编程逻辑门阵列)。  The transmission scheduling unit 82 can also be a CPU (General Purpose Processor), a DSP (Digital Signal Processor) or an FPGA (Programmable Logic Gate Array).
进一步的, 所述信息传输单元 81还用于:  Further, the information transmission unit 81 is further configured to:
接收高层服务器通过 Iub口发送的所述 T的信息。  Receiving the information of the T sent by the high-level server through the Iub interface.
进一步的, 所述读取完毕的信令为所述用户设备在数据传输频点上发送的肯定应答 ACK信令。  Further, the read signaling is an acknowledgement ACK signaling sent by the user equipment on a data transmission frequency point.
进一步的, 所述第一跳频规则为:根据预先设定的系统帧号 SFN与 SIB所在频点的绑 定关系, 确定传输的 MIB中的 SFN所对应的 SIB所在频点, 将该频点作为传输 SIB所使 用的频点。  Further, the first frequency hopping rule is: determining, according to a binding relationship between a preset system frame number SFN and a frequency point of the SIB, determining a frequency point of the SIB corresponding to the SFN in the transmitted MIB, and determining the frequency point. As the frequency point used to transmit the SIB.
进一步的, 所述特定频点为主频点, 该主频点为传输长期演进 LTE系统的 MIB的频 点; 或所述特定频点为用户设备的初始接入频点; 或所述特定频点为位于系统带宽中央的 小带宽频点。  Further, the specific frequency point is a primary frequency point, and the primary frequency point is a frequency point of the MIB transmitting the long-term evolution LTE system; or the specific frequency point is an initial access frequency point of the user equipment; or the specific frequency The point is a small bandwidth frequency located in the center of the system bandwidth.
进一步的, 所述信息传输单元 81用于: 按照如下方法在选择的特定频点上传输 MIB: 在选择的特定频点上传输 LTE系统的 MIB作为所述小带宽系统的 MIB; 或者, 在选择的特定频点上传输 LTE系统的 MIB, 扩展该 MIB的信息比特来携带所述小带 宽系统的 MIB。  Further, the information transmission unit 81 is configured to: transmit the MIB at the selected specific frequency point according to the following method: transmit the MIB of the LTE system as the MIB of the small bandwidth system at the selected specific frequency point; or, select The MIB of the LTE system is transmitted at a specific frequency point, and the information bits of the MIB are extended to carry the MIB of the small bandwidth system.
进一步的, 所述信息传输单元 81还用于:  Further, the information transmission unit 81 is further configured to:
在传输 SIB之前,通过传输 SIB所在的频点上的下行控制信道调度用户设备接收 SIB, 不同频点上的下行控制信道釆用相同的无线网络临时标识 RNTI或不同的 RNTI加扰。  Before transmitting the SIB, the user equipment is scheduled to receive the SIB by transmitting the downlink control channel at the frequency point where the SIB is located, and the downlink control channel at different frequency points is scrambled by the same radio network temporary identifier RNTI or different RNTI.
进一步的, 所述信息传输单元 81还用于:  Further, the information transmission unit 81 is further configured to:
在传输系统广播信息之前, 通过信令将传输系统广播信息所使用的频点、 第一跳频规 则中的至少一个信息发送给用户设备。  Before transmitting the system broadcast information, at least one of the frequency point used by the transmission system broadcast information and the first frequency hopping rule is transmitted to the user equipment by signaling.
参见图 9, 本发明实施例提供一种用户设备, 该用户设备包括:  Referring to FIG. 9, an embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, where the user equipment includes:
频点确定单元 90, 用于确定网络侧传输系统广播信息所使用的一个或多个频点; 信息接收单元 91 , 用于在确定的频点上接收系统广播信息。  The frequency point determining unit 90 is configured to determine one or more frequency points used by the network side transmission system broadcast information, and the information receiving unit 91 is configured to receive system broadcast information at the determined frequency point.
其中, 所述的频点确定单元 90可以为 CPU (通用处理器)、 DSP (数字信号处理器) 或者 FPGA (可编程逻辑门阵列), 所述的信息接收单元 91可以是由射频通道和天线共同 组成的装置实现。  The frequency determining unit 90 may be a CPU (General Purpose Processor), a DSP (Digital Signal Processor) or an FPGA (Programmable Logic Gate Array), and the information receiving unit 91 may be a radio frequency channel and an antenna. A common device is implemented.
进一步的, 所述频点确定单元 90 用于: 确定一个特定频点作为传输系统广播信息所 使用的频点, 所述信息接收单元 91用于: 在确定的特定频点上接收主信息块 MIB和系统 信息块 SIB; 或者,  Further, the frequency point determining unit 90 is configured to: determine a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system broadcast information, and the information receiving unit 91 is configured to: receive the main information block MIB at the determined specific frequency point. And the system information block SIB; or,
所述频点确定单元 90 用于: 确定每个频点作为传输系统广播信息所使用的频点; 所 述信息接收单元 91用于: 若该用户设备处于连接态, 则在确定的一个频点上接收 MIB和 SIB, 若该用户设备处于空闲态, 则仅在特定频点上接收 MIB和 SIB; 或者, The frequency point determining unit 90 is configured to: determine each frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system to broadcast information; The information receiving unit 91 is configured to: if the user equipment is in a connected state, receive the MIB and the SIB at a determined frequency point, and if the user equipment is in an idle state, receive the MIB and the SIB only at a specific frequency point; or ,
所述频点确定单元 90用于: 确定一个特定频点作为传输 MIB所使用的频点, 并确定 每个频点作为传输 SIB所使用的频点; 所述信息接收单元 91用于: 若该用户设备处于连 接态,则在确定的特定频点上接收 MIB,在确定的传输 SIB所使用的一个频点上接收 SIB; 若该用户设备处于空闲态, 则仅在特定频点上接收 MIB和 SIB; 或者,  The frequency point determining unit 90 is configured to: determine a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and determine each frequency point as a frequency point used for transmitting the SIB; the information receiving unit 91 is configured to: When the user equipment is in the connected state, the MIB is received at the determined specific frequency point, and the SIB is received at a frequency point used by the determined transmission SIB; if the user equipment is in the idle state, the MIB is received only at the specific frequency point. SIB; or,
所述频点确定单元 90用于: 确定多个频点中的一个特定频点作为传输 MIB所使用的 频点, 并根据设定的第一跳频规则确定多个频点中传输 SIB所使用的频点; 所述信息接收 单元 91用于: 在特定频点上接收 MIB, 在确定的传输 SIB所使用的频点上接收 SIB; 或 者,  The frequency point determining unit 90 is configured to: determine one of the plurality of frequency points as a frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and determine, according to the set first frequency hopping rule, the used SIB in the multiple frequency points. The information receiving unit 91 is configured to: receive the MIB at a specific frequency point, and receive the SIB at a frequency used by the determined transmission SIB; or
所述频点确定单元 90用于: 根据设定的第二跳频规则确定传输 MIB所使用的频点, 根据设定的第一跳频规则确定传输 SIB所使用的频点; 所述信息接收单元 91用于: 在确 定的传输 MIB所使用的频点上接收 MIB, 在确定的传输 SIB所使用的频点上接收 SIB。  The frequency point determining unit 90 is configured to: determine, according to the set second frequency hopping rule, a frequency point used by the transmitting MIB, and determine, according to the set first frequency hopping rule, a frequency point used for transmitting the SIB; The unit 91 is configured to: receive the MIB at a frequency point used by the determined transmission MIB, and receive the SIB at a frequency used by the determined transmission SIB.
进一步的, 所述信息接收单元 91在确定的一个频点上接收 MIB和 SIB, 具体为: 在 该用户设备的数据传输频点上接收 MIB和 SIB;  Further, the information receiving unit 91 receives the MIB and the SIB at a determined frequency point, specifically: receiving the MIB and the SIB at the data transmission frequency of the user equipment;
所述信息接收单元 91在确定的传输 SIB所使用的一个频点上接收 SIB,具体为: 在该 用户设备的数据传输频点上接收 SIB。  The information receiving unit 91 receives the SIB at a frequency point used by the determined transmission SIB, specifically: receiving the SIB at the data transmission frequency of the user equipment.
进一步的, 该用户设备还包括:  Further, the user equipment further includes:
数据传输单元 92,用于在所述频点确定单元确定一个特定频点作为传输系统广播信息 所使用的频点, 所述信息接收单元在确定的特定频点上接收主信息块 MIB 和系统信息块 SIB时, 若该用户设备的数据传输频点不是特定频点, 则:  The data transmission unit 92 is configured to determine, at the frequency point determining unit, a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system broadcast information, where the information receiving unit receives the main information block MIB and system information at the determined specific frequency point. In block SIB, if the data transmission frequency of the user equipment is not a specific frequency point, then:
在跳频到特定频点读取更新后的系统广播信息后, 跳频到该用户设备的数据传输频 点; 或者,  After hopping to a specific frequency point to read the updated system broadcast information, hopping to the data transmission frequency of the user equipment; or
在跳频到特定频点读取更新后的系统广播信息、 并发送读取完毕的信令后, 跳频到该 用户设备的数据传输频点。  After hopping to a specific frequency point to read the updated system broadcast information and transmitting the read signaling, the frequency hopping to the data transmission frequency of the user equipment.
所述的数据传输单元 92, 也可以是由射频通道和天线共同组成的装置实现。  The data transmission unit 92 can also be implemented by a device composed of a radio frequency channel and an antenna.
进一步的, 所述信息接收单元 91还用于: 接收网络侧预先通过高层信令  Further, the information receiving unit 91 is further configured to: receive, by the network side, high-level signaling in advance
发送的所述 T的信息; The information of the T sent;
进一步的, 所述读取完毕的信令为所述用户设备在数据传输频点上发送的肯定应答 ACK信令。  Further, the read signaling is an acknowledgement ACK signaling sent by the user equipment on a data transmission frequency point.
进一步的, 所述第一跳频规则为:根据预先设定的系统帧号 SFN与 SIB所在频点的绑 定关系, 确定接收到的 MIB中的 SFN所对应的 SIB所在频点, 将该频点作为传输 SIB所 使用的频点。 进一步的, 所述特定频点为主频点, 该主频点为传输长期演进 LTE系统的 MIB的频 点; 或所述特定频点为用户设备的初始接入频点; 或所述特定频点为位于系统带宽中央的 小带宽频点。 Further, the first frequency hopping rule is: determining, according to a binding relationship between a preset system frame number SFN and a frequency point of the SIB, determining a frequency point of the SIB corresponding to the SFN in the received MIB, the frequency The point is used as the frequency point used to transmit the SIB. Further, the specific frequency point is a primary frequency point, and the primary frequency point is a frequency point of the MIB transmitting the long-term evolution LTE system; or the specific frequency point is an initial access frequency point of the user equipment; or the specific frequency The point is a small bandwidth frequency located in the center of the system bandwidth.
进一步的, 所述信息接收单元 91用于: 按照如下方法在特定频点上接收 MIB:  Further, the information receiving unit 91 is configured to: receive the MIB at a specific frequency point as follows:
在特定频点上接收 LTE系统的 MIB, 将该 MIB作为所述小带宽系统的 MIB; 或者, 在特定频点上接收 LTE系统的 MIB, 将扩展的该 MIB的信息比特携带的信息作为所 述小带宽系统的 MIB。  Receiving the MIB of the LTE system at a specific frequency point, using the MIB as the MIB of the small bandwidth system; or receiving the MIB of the LTE system at a specific frequency point, and using the information carried by the information bits of the extended MIB as the MIB of a small bandwidth system.
进一步的, 所述信息接收单元 91还用于:  Further, the information receiving unit 91 is further configured to:
在接收 SIB之前, 在传输 SIB所在的频点上, 接收网络侧通过下行控制信道发送的调 度信息, 不同频点上的下行控制信道釆用相同的无线网络临时标识 RNTI或不同的 RNTI 加扰。  Before receiving the SIB, at the frequency point where the transmission SIB is located, the scheduling information transmitted by the network side through the downlink control channel is received, and the downlink control channel at different frequency points is scrambled by the same radio network temporary identifier RNTI or different RNTI.
进一步的, 所述信息接收单元 91还用于:  Further, the information receiving unit 91 is further configured to:
在接收系统广播信息之前, 接收网络侧通过信令发送的传输系统广播信息所使用的频 点、 第一跳频规则中的至少一个信息; 或者,  Before receiving the system broadcast information, receiving, by the network side, at least one of a frequency used by the transmission system broadcast information and a first frequency hopping rule; or
根据与网络侧的约定,确定网络侧传输对用户设备的系统广播消息所在的频点和 /或第 一跳频规则的信息。  According to the agreement with the network side, the information of the frequency point and/or the first hopping rule of the system broadcast message transmitted to the user equipment on the network side is determined.
综上所述, 本发明实施例提供的方案中, 在系统带宽的数据域内配置有多个频点、 并 在每个频点内配置部分用户设备进行数据传输的小带宽系统中, 网络侧选择传输系统广播 信息所使用的一个或多个频点, 并在选择的频点上传输系统广播信息, 用户设备则确定网 络侧传输系统广播信息所使用的一个或多个频点, 在确定的频点上接收系统广播信息。 可 见, 本方案解决了在小带宽系统中如何传输系统广播信息的问题。  In summary, in the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, a network bandwidth is selected in a small bandwidth system in which a plurality of frequency points are configured in a data domain of a system bandwidth, and a part of user equipments are configured to perform data transmission in each frequency point. Transmitting one or more frequency points used by the system broadcast information, and transmitting system broadcast information at the selected frequency point, and the user equipment determines one or more frequency points used by the network side transmission system broadcast information, at the determined frequency Receive system broadcast information at the point. It can be seen that this solution solves the problem of how to transmit system broadcast information in a small bandwidth system.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、 设备(系统)、 和计算机程序产品的流程图 和 /或方框图来描述的。 应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和 /或方框图中的每一流 程和 /或方框、 以及流程图和 /或方框图中的流程和 /或方框的结合。 可提供这些计算机 程序指令到通用计算机、 专用计算机、 嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器 以产生一个机器, 使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用 于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的 装置。  The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each process and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方 式工作的计算机可读存储器中, 使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装 置的制造品, 该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个 方框中指定的功能。  The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上, 使得在计算机 或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理, 从而在计算机或其他 可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个 方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。 These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that the computer Or performing a series of operational steps on other programmable devices to produce computer-implemented processing such that instructions executed on a computer or other programmable device are provided for implementing a block in a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart Or the steps of the function specified in multiple boxes.
尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例, 但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概 念, 则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。 所以, 所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选 实施例以及落入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。  Although the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that <RTIgt; Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be construed as including the preferred embodiments and the modifications
显然, 本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和 范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。  It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and modifications of the invention

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种系统广播信息的传输方法, 应用于在系统带宽的数据域内配置有多个频点、 并在每个频点内配置部分用户设备进行数据传输的小带宽系统中, 其特征在于, 该方法包 括: A method for transmitting system broadcast information, which is applied to a small bandwidth system in which a plurality of frequency points are configured in a data domain of a system bandwidth and a part of user equipments are configured to perform data transmission in each frequency point, wherein The method includes:
网络侧选择传输系统广播信息所使用的一个或多个频点;  The network side selects one or more frequency points used by the transmission system to broadcast information;
网络侧在选择的频点上传输系统广播信息。  The network side transmits system broadcast information at selected frequency points.
2、 如权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述网络侧选择传输系统广播信息所使 用的一个或多个频点, 在选择的频点上传输系统广播信息, 具体包括如下四种方法之一: 方法一, 网络侧选择一个特定频点作为传输系统广播信息所使用的频点; 在选择的特 定频点上传输主信息块 MIB和系统信息块 SIB;  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the network side selects one or more frequency points used by the transmission system to broadcast information, and transmits system broadcast information on the selected frequency point, specifically including the following four types. One of the methods: Method 1, the network side selects a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system broadcast information; transmits the main information block MIB and the system information block SIB at the selected specific frequency point;
方法二, 网络侧选择每个频点作为传输系统广播信息所使用的频点; 在选择的每个频 点上传输 MIB和 SIB;  Method 2, the network side selects each frequency point as the frequency point used by the transmission system to broadcast information; transmits the MIB and the SIB on each selected frequency point;
方法三, 网络侧选择一个特定频点作为传输 MIB所使用的频点, 并选择每个频点作为 传输 SIB所使用的频点; 在选择的特定频点上传输 MIB , 在选择的每个频点上传输 SIB; 方法四, 网络侧选择一个特定频点作为传输 MIB所使用的频点, 并根据设定的第一跳 频规则确定传输 SIB所使用的频点; 在选择的特定频点上传输 MIB , 在确定的传输 SIB所 使用的频点上传输 SIB。  Method 3, the network side selects a specific frequency point as the frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and selects each frequency point as the frequency point used for transmitting the SIB; transmits the MIB at the selected specific frequency point, and selects each frequency The SIB is transmitted at the point; method 4, the network side selects a specific frequency point as the frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and determines the frequency point used for transmitting the SIB according to the set first frequency hopping rule; at the selected specific frequency point The MIB is transmitted, and the SIB is transmitted at a frequency used by the determined transmission SIB.
3、 如权利要求 2 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在釆用方法一时, 对于数据传输频点不 是特定频点的用户设备, 进一步包括:  The method according to claim 2, wherein, when the method 1 is used, the user equipment that is not a specific frequency point for the data transmission frequency point further includes:
网络侧在用户设备跳频到选择的特定频点以读取更新后的系统广播信息后的一段时 间 T内, 停止在该用户设备的数据传输频点上调度该用户设备的数据传输, 并在 T时间后 开始在数据传输频点调度该用户设备; 或者,  The network side stops the data transmission of the user equipment on the data transmission frequency point of the user equipment after the user equipment hops to the selected specific frequency point to read the updated system broadcast information, and After the time T, the user equipment is scheduled to be scheduled at the data transmission frequency; or,
网络侧在用户设备跳频到选择的特定频点读取更新后的系统广播信息后、 接收到该用 户设备发送的读取完毕的信令前, 停止在该用户设备的数据传输频点上调度该用户设备的 数据传输, 并在接收到该用户设备发送的读取完毕的信令后开始在数据传输频点调度该用 户设备。  After the user equipment hops to the selected specific frequency point to read the updated system broadcast information, and before receiving the read signaling sent by the user equipment, the network side stops scheduling on the data transmission frequency point of the user equipment. The data transmission of the user equipment, and after receiving the read signaling sent by the user equipment, starts scheduling the user equipment at the data transmission frequency.
4、 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 进一步包括:  4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:
高层服务器通过与基站之间的 Iub接口将所述 T的信息通知给传输系统广播信息的基 站。  The high-level server notifies the information of the T to the base station of the transmission system broadcast information through the Iub interface with the base station.
5、 如权利要求 3 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述读取完毕的信令为所述用户设备在 数据传输频点上发送的肯定应答 ACK信令。  5. The method according to claim 3, wherein the read signaling is an acknowledgement ACK signaling sent by the user equipment on a data transmission frequency point.
6、 如权利要求 2 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一跳频规则为: 根据预先设定的 系统帧号 SFN与 SIB所在频点的绑定关系,确定传输的 MIB中的 SFN所对应的 SIB所在 频点, 将该频点作为传输 SIB所使用的频点。 The method according to claim 2, wherein the first frequency hopping rule is: according to a preset The binding relationship between the system frame number SFN and the frequency point of the SIB determines the frequency point of the SIB corresponding to the SFN in the transmitted MIB, and uses the frequency point as the frequency point used for transmitting the SIB.
7、 如权利要求 2 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在釆用方法一、 方法三或方法四时, 网 络侧选择的特定频点为主频点, 该主频点为传输长期演进 LTE系统的 MIB的频点; 或所 述特定频点为用户设备的初始接入频点; 或所述特定频点为位于系统带宽中央的小带宽频  The method according to claim 2, wherein, when using method 1, method 3 or method 4, the specific frequency selected by the network side is a primary frequency point, and the primary frequency point is a long-term evolution LTE system. The frequency of the MIB; or the specific frequency is the initial access frequency of the user equipment; or the specific frequency is a small bandwidth frequency located in the center of the system bandwidth
8、 如权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 网络侧在选择的特定频点上传输 MIB的 方法包括: 8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the method for the network side to transmit the MIB at the selected specific frequency point comprises:
网络侧在选择的特定频点上传输 LTE系统的 MIB作为所述小带宽系统的 MIB;或者, 网络侧在选择的特定频点上传输 LTE系统的 MIB , 扩展该 MIB的信息比特来携带所 述小带宽系统的 MIB。  The network side transmits the MIB of the LTE system as the MIB of the small bandwidth system at the selected specific frequency point; or the network side transmits the MIB of the LTE system at the selected specific frequency point, and extends the information bits of the MIB to carry the information MIB of a small bandwidth system.
9、 如权利要求 2-8中任一所述的方法, 其特征在于, 网络侧在传输 SIB之前, 进一步 包括:  The method according to any one of claims 2-8, wherein the network side further comprises: before transmitting the SIB:
网络侧通过传输 SIB所在的频点上的下行控制信道调度用户设备接收 SIB, 不同频点 上的下行控制信道釆用相同的无线网络临时标识 RNTI或不同的 RNTI加扰。  The network side schedules the user equipment to receive the SIB by transmitting the downlink control channel at the frequency point where the SIB is located, and the downlink control channel at different frequency points is scrambled by the same radio network temporary identifier RNTI or different RNTI.
10、 如权利要求 2-8中任一所述的方法, 其特征在于, 进一步包括:  The method according to any one of claims 2-8, further comprising:
网络侧在传输系统广播信息之前, 通过信令将传输系统广播信息所使用的频点、 第一 跳频规则中的至少一个信息发送给用户设备。  The network side sends at least one of the frequency point used by the transmission system broadcast information and the first frequency hopping rule to the user equipment by using the signaling before transmitting the system broadcast information.
11、 如权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述信令为传输的 MIB。  The method according to claim 10, wherein the signaling is a transmitted MIB.
12、 一种系统广播信息的传输方法, 应用于在系统带宽的数据域内配置有多个频点、 并在每个频点内配置部分用户设备进行数据传输的小带宽系统中, 其特征在于, 该方法包 括:  12. A method for transmitting broadcast information of a system, which is applied to a small bandwidth system in which a plurality of frequency points are configured in a data domain of a system bandwidth, and a part of user equipments are configured to perform data transmission in each frequency point, wherein The method includes:
用户设备确定网络侧传输系统广播信息所使用的一个或多个频点;  The user equipment determines one or more frequency points used by the network side transmission system to broadcast information;
用户设备在确定的频点上接收系统广播信息。  The user equipment receives system broadcast information at a determined frequency point.
13、 如权利要求 12 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述用户设备确定网络侧传输系统广 播信息所使用的一个或多个频点, 在确定的频点上接收系统广播信息, 具体包括如下四种 方法之一:  The method according to claim 12, wherein the user equipment determines one or more frequency points used by the network side transmission system broadcast information, and receives system broadcast information at the determined frequency point, specifically including the following One of four methods:
方法一, 用户设备确定一个特定频点作为传输系统广播信息所使用的频点; 在确定的 特定频点上接收主信息块 MIB和系统信息块 SIB;  Method 1, the user equipment determines a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system broadcast information; receiving the main information block MIB and the system information block SIB at the determined specific frequency point;
方法二, 用户设备确定每个频点作为传输系统广播信息所使用的频点; 若该用户设备 处于连接态, 则在确定的一个频点上接收 MIB和 SIB; 若该用户设备处于空闲态, 则仅在 特定频点上接收 MIB和 SIB;  In the second method, the user equipment determines the frequency point used by each frequency point as the broadcast information of the transmission system; if the user equipment is in the connected state, receives the MIB and the SIB at a determined frequency point; if the user equipment is in the idle state, Then receiving the MIB and the SIB only at a specific frequency point;
方法三, 用户设备确定一个特定频点作为传输 MIB所使用的频点, 并确定每个频点作 为传输 SIB所使用的频点; 若该用户设备处于连接态, 则在确定的特定频点上接收 MIB, 在确定的传输 SIB所使用的一个频点上接收 SIB; 若该用户设备处于空闲态, 则仅在特定 频点上接收 MIB和 SIB; In the third method, the user equipment determines a specific frequency point as the frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and determines each frequency point. The frequency point used for transmitting the SIB; if the user equipment is in the connected state, receiving the MIB at the determined specific frequency point, receiving the SIB at a frequency point used by the determined transmission SIB; if the user equipment is in the idle state , then receive the MIB and SIB only at a specific frequency point;
方法四, 用户设备确定多个频点中的一个特定频点作为传输 MIB所使用的频点, 并根 据设定的第一跳频规则确定多个频点中传输 SIB所使用的频点; 在特定频点上接收 MIB, 在确定的传输 SIB所使用的频点上接收 SIB。  In a fourth method, the user equipment determines a specific frequency point of the multiple frequency points as a frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and determines a frequency point used by the transmission SIB in the multiple frequency points according to the set first frequency hopping rule; The MIB is received at a specific frequency, and the SIB is received at a frequency used by the determined transmission SIB.
14、 如权利要求 13 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在釆用所述方法二时, 在确定的一个 频点上接收 MIB和 SIB , 具体为: 在该用户设备的数据传输频点上接收 MIB和 SIB; 在釆用所述方法三时, 在确定的传输 SIB所使用的一个频点上接收 SIB, 具体为: 在 该用户设备的数据传输频点上接收 SIB。  The method according to claim 13, wherein, when the method 2 is used, the MIB and the SIB are received at a determined frequency, specifically: receiving at a data transmission frequency of the user equipment. MIB and SIB; When the method 3 is used, the SIB is received at a frequency point used by the determined transmission SIB, specifically: receiving the SIB at the data transmission frequency of the user equipment.
15、 如权利要求 13 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在釆用方法一时, 对于数据传输频点 不是特定频点的处于连接态的用户设备, 进一步包括:  The method of claim 13, wherein, when the method 1 is used, the user equipment in the connected state that the data transmission frequency is not a specific frequency point further includes:
用户设备在跳频到特定频点读取更新后的系统广播信息后, 跳频到该用户设备的数据 传输频点; 或者,  After the user equipment hops to a specific frequency to read the updated system broadcast information, the user equipment hops to the data transmission frequency of the user equipment; or
用户设备在跳频到特定频点读取更新后的系统广播信息、 并发送读取完毕的信令后, 跳频到该用户设备的数据传输频点。  After the user equipment hops to a specific frequency to read the updated system broadcast information and sends the read signaling, the user equipment hops to the data transmission frequency of the user equipment.
16、 如权利要求 15 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述读取完毕的信令为所述用户设备 在数据传输频点上发送的肯定应答 ACK信令。  The method according to claim 15, wherein the read signaling is an acknowledgement ACK signaling sent by the user equipment on a data transmission frequency point.
17、 如权利要求 13 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一跳频规则为: 根据预先设定 的系统帧号 SFN与 SIB所在频点的绑定关系, 确定接收到的 MIB中的 SFN所对应的 SIB 所在频点, 将该频点作为传输 SIB所使用的频点。  The method according to claim 13, wherein the first frequency hopping rule is: determining, according to a binding relationship between a preset system frame number SFN and a frequency point of the SIB, determining the received MIB. The frequency point at which the SIB corresponding to the SFN is located, and the frequency point is used as the frequency point used for transmitting the SIB.
18、 如权利要求 13 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在釆用方法一、 方法三或方法四时, 所述特定频点为主频点, 该主频点为传输长期演进 LTE系统的 MIB的频点; 或所述特定 频点为用户设备的初始接入频点; 或所述特定频点为位于系统带宽中央的小带宽频点。  The method according to claim 13, wherein when the method 1, method 3 or method 4 is used, the specific frequency point is a primary frequency point, and the primary frequency point is a MIB for transmitting a long-term evolution LTE system. The frequency point is; or the specific frequency point is an initial access frequency point of the user equipment; or the specific frequency point is a small bandwidth frequency point located in the center of the system bandwidth.
19、 如权利要求 13所述的方法, 其特征在于, 用户设备在特定频点上接收 MIB的方 法包括:  The method according to claim 13, wherein the method for the user equipment to receive the MIB at a specific frequency point comprises:
用户设备在特定频点上接收 LTE系统的 MIB,将该 MIB作为所述小带宽系统的 MIB; 或者,  The user equipment receives the MIB of the LTE system at a specific frequency point, and uses the MIB as the MIB of the small bandwidth system; or
用户设备在特定频点上接收 LTE系统的 MIB, 将扩展的该 MIB的信息比特携带的信 息作为所述小带宽系统的 MIB。  The user equipment receives the MIB of the LTE system at a specific frequency point, and uses the information carried by the extended information bits of the MIB as the MIB of the small bandwidth system.
20、 如权利要求 13-19中任一所述的方法, 其特征在于, 用户设备在接收 SIB之前, 进一步包括:  The method according to any one of claims 13 to 19, wherein before the user equipment receives the SIB, the user equipment further includes:
用户设备在传输 SIB所在的频点上, 接收网络侧通过下行控制信道发送的调度信息, 不同频点上的下行控制信道釆用相同的无线网络临时标识 RNTI或不同的 RNTI加扰。The user equipment receives the scheduling information sent by the network side through the downlink control channel at the frequency point at which the SIB is transmitted. The downlink control channels at different frequencies are scrambled with the same radio network temporary identity RNTI or different RNTIs.
21、 如权利要求 13-19中任一所述的方法, 其特征在于, 进一步包括: The method according to any one of claims 13 to 19, further comprising:
用户设备在接收系统广播信息之前, 接收网络侧通过信令发送的传输系统广播信息所 使用的频点、 第一跳频规则中的至少一个信息; 或者,  Before receiving the system broadcast information, the user equipment receives at least one of a frequency point used by the transmission system broadcast information transmitted by the network side and a first frequency hopping rule; or
用户设备根据与网络侧的约定, 确定网络侧传输对用户设备的系统广播消息所在的频 点和 /或第一跳频规则的信息。  The user equipment determines, according to the agreement with the network side, information about the frequency at which the network side transmits the system broadcast message of the user equipment and/or the first hopping rule.
22、 如权利要求 21所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述信令为传输的 MIB。  22. The method of claim 21, wherein the signaling is a transmitted MIB.
23、 一种基站, 其特征在于, 该基站包括:  A base station, the base station comprising:
频点选择单元, 用于选择传输系统广播信息所使用的一个或多个频点;  a frequency point selection unit, configured to select one or more frequency points used by the transmission system to broadcast information;
信息传输单元, 用于在选择的频点上传输系统广播信息。  An information transmission unit, configured to transmit system broadcast information on the selected frequency point.
24、 如权利要求 23 所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述频点选择单元用于: 选择一个特 定频点作为传输系统广播信息所使用的频点; 所述信息传输单元用于: 在选择的特定频点 上传输主信息块 MIB和系统信息块 SIB; 或者,  The base station according to claim 23, wherein the frequency point selecting unit is configured to: select a specific frequency point as a frequency point used for transmitting system broadcast information; and the information transmission unit is configured to: select The main information block MIB and the system information block SIB are transmitted at a specific frequency; or
所述频点选择单元用于: 选择每个频点作为传输系统广播信息所使用的频点; 所述信 息传输单元用于: 在选择的每个频点上传输 MIB和 SIB; 或者,  The frequency selection unit is configured to: select each frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system broadcast information; the information transmission unit is configured to: transmit the MIB and the SIB on each selected frequency point; or
所述频点选择单元用于: 选择一个特定频点作为传输 MIB所使用的频点, 并选择每个 频点作为传输 SIB所使用的频点;所述信息传输单元用于:在选择的特定频点上传输 MIB, 在选择的每个频点上传输 SIB; 或者,  The frequency selection unit is configured to: select a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and select each frequency point as a frequency point used for transmitting the SIB; the information transmission unit is configured to: select the specific frequency point Transmitting the MIB at the frequency point, transmitting the SIB at each selected frequency point; or
所述频点选择单元用于: 选择一个特定频点作为传输 MIB所使用的频点, 并根据设定 的第一跳频规则确定传输 SIB所使用的频点; 所述信息传输单元用于: 在选择的特定频点 上传输 MIB , 在确定的传输 SIB所使用的频点上传输 SIB。  The frequency selection unit is configured to: select a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and determine a frequency point used by the transmission SIB according to the set first frequency hopping rule; the information transmission unit is configured to: The MIB is transmitted at the selected specific frequency point, and the SIB is transmitted at the frequency point used by the determined transmission SIB.
25、 如权利要求 24所述的基站, 其特征在于, 该基站还包括:  The base station according to claim 24, wherein the base station further comprises:
传输调度单元, 用于在所述频点选择单元选择一个特定频点作为传输系统广播信息所 使用的频点,所述信息传输单元在选择的特定频点上传输 MIB和 SIB时,对于数据传输频 点不是特定频点的用户设备, 在用户设备跳频到选择的特定频点以读取更新后的系统广播 信息后的一段时间 T内,停止在该用户设备的数据传输频点上调度该用户设备的数据传输, 并在 T时间后开始在数据传输频点调度该用户设备; 或者,  a transmission scheduling unit, configured to select, at the frequency point selection unit, a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system broadcast information, where the information transmission unit transmits the MIB and the SIB at a selected specific frequency point, for data transmission The user equipment whose frequency is not a specific frequency point stops scheduling at the data transmission frequency point of the user equipment within a period of time T after the user equipment hops to the selected specific frequency point to read the updated system broadcast information. Data transmission of the user equipment, and starting the user equipment at the data transmission frequency after T time; or
在用户设备跳频到选择的特定频点读取更新后的系统广播信息后、 接收到该用户设备 发送的读取完毕的信令前, 停止在该用户设备的数据传输频点上调度该用户设备的数据传 输, 并在接收到该用户设备发送的读取完毕的信令后开始在数据传输频点调度该用户设 备。  After the user equipment hops to the selected specific frequency point to read the updated system broadcast information, before receiving the read signaling sent by the user equipment, stopping scheduling the user on the data transmission frequency point of the user equipment The data transmission of the device starts to schedule the user equipment at the data transmission frequency after receiving the read signaling sent by the user equipment.
26、 如权利要求 25所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述信息传输单元还用于:  The base station according to claim 25, wherein the information transmission unit is further configured to:
接收高层服务器通过 Iub口发送的所述 T的信息。 Receiving the information of the T sent by the high-level server through the Iub interface.
27、 如权利要求 25 所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述读取完毕的信令为所述用户设备 在数据传输频点上发送的肯定应答 ACK信令。 The base station according to claim 25, wherein the read signaling is an acknowledgement ACK signaling sent by the user equipment on a data transmission frequency point.
28、 如权利要求 24 所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述第一跳频规则为: 根据预先设定 的系统帧号 SFN与 SIB所在频点的绑定关系, 确定传输的 MIB中的 SFN所对应的 SIB所 在频点, 将该频点作为传输 SIB所使用的频点。  The base station according to claim 24, wherein the first frequency hopping rule is: determining, according to a binding relationship between a preset system frame number SFN and a frequency point of the SIB, determining an SFN in the transmitted MIB. The frequency point of the corresponding SIB is used as the frequency point used for transmitting the SIB.
29、 如权利要求 24 所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述特定频点为主频点, 该主频点为 传输长期演进 LTE系统的 MIB的频点; 或所述特定频点为用户设备的初始接入频点; 或 所述特定频点为位于系统带宽中央的小带宽频点。  The base station according to claim 24, wherein the specific frequency point is a primary frequency point, and the primary frequency point is a frequency point for transmitting an MIB of a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system; or the specific frequency point is a user equipment. The initial access frequency point; or the specific frequency point is a small bandwidth frequency point located in the center of the system bandwidth.
30、 如权利要求 29 所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述信息传输单元用于: 按照如下方 法在选择的特定频点上传输 MIB:  The base station according to claim 29, wherein the information transmission unit is configured to: transmit the MIB at the selected specific frequency point according to the following method:
在选择的特定频点上传输 LTE系统的 MIB作为所述小带宽系统的 MIB; 或者, 在选择的特定频点上传输 LTE系统的 MIB, 扩展该 MIB的信息比特来携带所述小带 宽系统的 MIB。  Transmitting the MIB of the LTE system as the MIB of the small bandwidth system at the selected specific frequency point; or transmitting the MIB of the LTE system at the selected specific frequency point, extending the information bits of the MIB to carry the small bandwidth system MIB.
31、 如权利要求 24-30中任一所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述信息传输单元还用于: 在传输 SIB之前,通过传输 SIB所在的频点上的下行控制信道调度用户设备接收 SIB, 不同频点上的下行控制信道釆用相同的无线网络临时标识 RNTI或不同的 RNTI加扰。  The base station according to any one of claims 24 to 30, wherein the information transmission unit is further configured to: before the transmitting the SIB, schedule the user equipment to receive by transmitting a downlink control channel at a frequency point where the SIB is located. SIB, the downlink control channel at different frequency points is scrambled with the same radio network temporary identifier RNTI or different RNTI.
32、 如权利要求 24-30中任一所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述信息传输单元还用于: 在传输系统广播信息之前, 通过信令将传输系统广播信息所使用的频点、 第一跳频规 则中的至少一个信息发送给用户设备。  The base station according to any one of claims 24 to 30, wherein the information transmission unit is further configured to: transmit, by signaling, a frequency point used by the transmission system to broadcast information before transmitting the system broadcast information, At least one of the first hopping rules is sent to the user equipment.
33、 一种用户设备, 其特征在于, 该用户设备包括:  33. A user equipment, where the user equipment includes:
频点确定单元, 用于确定网络侧传输系统广播信息所使用的一个或多个频点; 信息接收单元, 用于在确定的频点上接收系统广播信息。  a frequency point determining unit, configured to determine one or more frequency points used by the network side transmission system broadcast information; and an information receiving unit, configured to receive system broadcast information at the determined frequency point.
34、 如权利要求 33 所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述频点确定单元用于: 确定一 个特定频点作为传输系统广播信息所使用的频点, 所述信息接收单元用于: 在确定的特定 频点上接收主信息块 MIB和系统信息块 SIB; 或者,  The user equipment according to claim 33, wherein the frequency point determining unit is configured to: determine a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system broadcast information, and the information receiving unit is configured to: Receiving the main information block MIB and the system information block SIB at the determined specific frequency point; or
所述频点确定单元用于: 确定每个频点作为传输系统广播信息所使用的频点; 所述信 息接收单元用于: 若该用户设备处于连接态, 则在确定的一个频点上接收 MIB和 SIB, 若 该用户设备处于空闲态, 则仅在特定频点上接收 MIB和 SIB; 或者,  The frequency point determining unit is configured to: determine each frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system broadcast information; the information receiving unit is configured to: if the user equipment is in a connected state, receive at a determined frequency point The MIB and the SIB, if the user equipment is in an idle state, receive the MIB and the SIB only at a specific frequency; or
所述频点确定单元用于: 确定一个特定频点作为传输 MIB所使用的频点, 并确定每个 频点作为传输 SIB所使用的频点; 所述信息接收单元用于: 若该用户设备处于连接态, 则 在确定的特定频点上接收 MIB, 在确定的传输 SIB所使用的一个频点上接收 SIB; 若该用 户设备处于空闲态, 则仅在特定频点上接收 MIB和 SIB; 或者,  The frequency point determining unit is configured to: determine a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission MIB, and determine each frequency point as a frequency point used for transmitting the SIB; the information receiving unit is configured to: if the user equipment In the connected state, the MIB is received at the determined specific frequency point, and the SIB is received at a frequency point used by the determined transmission SIB; if the user equipment is in the idle state, the MIB and the SIB are received only at the specific frequency point; Or,
所述频点确定单元用于: 确定多个频点中的一个特定频点作为传输 MIB 所使用的频 点, 并根据设定的第一跳频规则确定多个频点中传输 SIB所使用的频点; 所述信息接收单 元用于: 在特定频点上接收 ΜΙΒ, 在确定的传输 SIB所使用的频点上接收 SIB。 The frequency point determining unit is configured to: determine one of the plurality of frequency points as the frequency used by the transmission MIB Pointing, and determining, according to the set first frequency hopping rule, a frequency point used by the transmitting SIB in the plurality of frequency points; the information receiving unit is configured to: receive the ΜΙΒ at the specific frequency point, and use the determined SIB in the transmission The SIB is received at the frequency.
35、 如权利要求 34 所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述信息接收单元在确定的一个 频点上接收 MIB和 SIB , 具体为: 在该用户设备的数据传输频点上接收 MIB和 SIB; 所述信息接收单元在确定的传输 SIB所使用的一个频点上接收 SIB, 具体为: 在该用 户设备的数据传输频点上接收 SIB。  The user equipment according to claim 34, wherein the information receiving unit receives the MIB and the SIB at a determined frequency, specifically: receiving the MIB and the SIB at a data transmission frequency of the user equipment. The information receiving unit receives the SIB at a frequency point used by the determined transmission SIB, specifically: receiving the SIB on the data transmission frequency of the user equipment.
36、 如权利要求 34所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 该用户设备还包括:  The user equipment of claim 34, wherein the user equipment further comprises:
数据传输单元, 用于在所述频点确定单元确定一个特定频点作为传输系统广播信息所 使用的频点,所述信息接收单元在确定的特定频点上接收主信息块 MIB和系统信息块 SIB 时, 若该用户设备的数据传输频点不是特定频点, 则:  a data transmission unit, configured to determine, at the frequency point determining unit, a specific frequency point as a frequency point used by the transmission system broadcast information, where the information receiving unit receives the main information block MIB and the system information block at the determined specific frequency point In SIB, if the data transmission frequency of the user equipment is not a specific frequency point, then:
在跳频到特定频点读取更新后的系统广播信息后, 跳频到该用户设备的数据传输频 点; 或者,  After hopping to a specific frequency point to read the updated system broadcast information, hopping to the data transmission frequency of the user equipment; or
在跳频到特定频点读取更新后的系统广播信息、 并发送读取完毕的信令后, 跳频到该 用户设备的数据传输频点。  After hopping to a specific frequency point to read the updated system broadcast information and transmitting the read signaling, the frequency hopping to the data transmission frequency of the user equipment.
37、 如权利要求 36 所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述读取完毕的信令为所述用户 设备在数据传输频点上发送的肯定应答 ACK信令。  The user equipment according to claim 36, wherein the read signaling is an acknowledgement ACK signaling sent by the user equipment on a data transmission frequency point.
38、 如权利要求 34 所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述第一跳频规则为: 根据预先 设定的系统帧号 SFN与 SIB所在频点的绑定关系, 确定接收到的 MIB中的 SFN所对应的 The user equipment according to claim 34, wherein the first frequency hopping rule is: determining, according to a binding relationship between a preset system frame number SFN and a frequency point of the SIB, determining the received MIB. Corresponding to the SFN
SIB所在频点, 将该频点作为传输 SIB所使用的频点。 The frequency at which the SIB is located, which is used as the frequency used for transmitting the SIB.
39、 如权利要求 34 所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述特定频点为主频点, 该主频 点为传输长期演进 LTE系统的 MIB的频点; 或所述特定频点为用户设备的初始接入频点; 或所述特定频点为位于系统带宽中央的小带宽频点。  The user equipment according to claim 34, wherein the specific frequency point is a primary frequency point, and the primary frequency point is a frequency point of an MIB transmitting a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system; or the specific frequency point is a user. The initial access frequency of the device; or the specific frequency is a small bandwidth frequency located in the center of the system bandwidth.
40、 如权利要求 34 所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述信息接收单元用于: 按照如 下方法在特定频点上接收 MIB:  The user equipment according to claim 34, wherein the information receiving unit is configured to: receive the MIB at a specific frequency according to the following method:
在特定频点上接收 LTE系统的 MIB, 将该 MIB作为所述小带宽系统的 MIB; 或者, 在特定频点上接收 LTE系统的 MIB, 将扩展的该 MIB的信息比特作为所述小带宽系 统的 MIB。  Receiving the MIB of the LTE system at a specific frequency point, using the MIB as the MIB of the small bandwidth system; or receiving the MIB of the LTE system at a specific frequency point, and using the extended information bit of the MIB as the small bandwidth system MIB.
41、 如权利要求 34-40中任一所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述信息接收单元还用 于:  The user equipment according to any one of claims 34 to 40, wherein the information receiving unit is further configured to:
在接收 SIB之前, 在传输 SIB所在的频点上, 接收网络侧通过下行控制信道发送的调 度信息, 不同频点上的下行控制信道釆用相同的无线网络临时标识 RNTI或不同的 RNTI 加扰。  Before receiving the SIB, at the frequency point where the transmission SIB is located, the scheduling information transmitted by the network side through the downlink control channel is received, and the downlink control channel at different frequency points is scrambled by the same radio network temporary identifier RNTI or different RNTI.
42、 如权利要求 34-40中任一所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述信息接收单元还用 于: The user equipment according to any one of claims 34 to 40, wherein the information receiving unit further uses In:
在接收系统广播信息之前, 接收网络侧通过信令发送的传输系统广播信息所使用的频 点、 第一跳频规则中的至少一个信息; 或者,  Before receiving the system broadcast information, receiving, by the network side, at least one of a frequency used by the transmission system broadcast information and a first frequency hopping rule; or
根据与网络侧的约定,确定网络侧传输对用户设备的系统广播消息所在的频点和 /或第 一跳频规则的信息。  According to the agreement with the network side, the information of the frequency point and/or the first hopping rule of the system broadcast message transmitted to the user equipment on the network side is determined.
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