CN101730257B - Signal transmission method, signal transmission equipment, system random access method and user equipment - Google Patents

Signal transmission method, signal transmission equipment, system random access method and user equipment Download PDF

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CN101730257B
CN101730257B CN 200810224401 CN200810224401A CN101730257B CN 101730257 B CN101730257 B CN 101730257B CN 200810224401 CN200810224401 CN 200810224401 CN 200810224401 A CN200810224401 A CN 200810224401A CN 101730257 B CN101730257 B CN 101730257B
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lte
channel
subscriber equipment
band
broadcast message
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CN101730257A (en
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杨鼎成
潘学明
王立波
索士强
肖国军
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China Academy of Telecommunications Technology CATT
Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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China Academy of Telecommunications Technology CATT
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Abstract

The invention discloses a signal transmission method and signal transmission equipment. The method comprises the following steps of: setting one or more main carrier frequency points in whole frequency band and configuring a synchronization channel and a broadcast channel of an LTE-A system on the main carrier frequency point; and transmitting synchronization signals and broadcast information of the LTE-A system on the synchronization channel and the broadcast channel of the LTE-A system respectively. The invention also provides a system random access method and user equipment. The signal transmission method, the signal transmission equipment, the system random access method and the user equipment can realize the configuration of the synchronization channel and the broadcast channel of the LTE-A system so that the user equipment of the LTE-A system can highly, efficiently and quickly access the system.

Description

Signaling method and equipment, system random access method and subscriber equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communication technology, be specifically related to a kind of signaling method and equipment, and a kind of system random access method and subscriber equipment.
Background technology
Broadband wireless communications will become the main development direction of mobile communication from now on, and by broadband wireless communications, the user can enjoy data at a high speed and download, shopping online, the mobile video chat, the wireless mobile services that mobile TV etc. are numerous, greatly met the demand of user for wireless mobile communications.For improving user's Quality of experience, wireless communication system need to provide quick, accurate, high-quality access service for user terminal.The user can obtain efficient user and experience under different communication environments.
In existing LTE wireless communication standard, maximum system bandwidth reaches 20MHz, difficulty for fear of system, by UE(User Equipment, subscriber equipment) signal reception is set as supporting maximum bandwidth 20MHz, and the SCH(Synchronization Channel of system, synchronizing channel) and BCH(Broadcast Channel, broadcast channel) be positioned at the central area of system bandwidth.
UE is in start or carry out capture systems by cell initial searching process while losing network service, and capture systems means that UE need to identify the community that it will be resident and demodulate the system information in this CBCH.In this process, UE scanning SCH frequency, the broadcast message of receiving system center frequency-band, and realize cell ID identification, Time and Frequency Synchronization by the SCH channel; The time-frequency resource allocating information of the up-downgoing Random Access Channel of indicating by system broadcast information, UE initiates the initial uplink random access procedure, and after completing uplink synchronous, mutual high-level signaling will be continued in user and base station, and completing user is in the park operation of community.User's connecting system now, because UE has maximum signal bandwidth receiving ability, so base station can be according to the signal handling capacity of UE and the distribution condition of system resource, indication UE processes the signal of a certain assigned frequency band.
3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project, third generation partner program) LTE-A(LTE-Advanced) system is LTE(Long Term Evolution) follow-up evolution motion, aspect peaks spectrum efficiency, LTE-A will meet descending 30bps/Hz, up 15bps/Hz, at VoIP(Voice over Internet Protocol, the internet voice transfer) capacity aspect, LTE-A can meet the demand that is greater than 300 parallel VoIP/5MHz, up and the descending peak rate higher than LTE is provided simultaneously, and fully compatible with LTE.In the LTE-A system, the bandwidth of maximum wireless communication can reach 100MHz.
According to top introduction, in the LTE wireless communication system, bandwidth resources are continuous distribution, and synchronizing channel and broadcast channel all are positioned at the center frequency-band of system, but for the wide LTE-A system that reaches 100MHz of the next generation, its available band resource is discrete being distributed on frequency spectrum resource, the discrete resource of unequal interval.Therefore the synchronizing channel of system and the allocation strategy of broadcast channel also need to change thereupon, can not directly continue to use the synchronizing channel of LTE system and the collocation strategy of broadcast channel.
Summary of the invention
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of signaling method and equipment, to realize the configuration of LTE-A system synchronization channel and broadcast channel.
The present invention provides a kind of system random access method and subscriber equipment on the other hand, with guarantee the LTE-A system customer equipment can be efficiently, connecting system rapidly.
For this reason, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of signaling method comprises:
One or more main carrier frequencies are set in the LTE-A band system band, and all the other carrier waves are auxiliary carrier wave, synchronizing channel and the broadcast channel of configuration LTE-A system on described main carrier frequency;
Send respectively synchronizing signal and the broadcast message of LTE-A system on the synchronizing channel of described LTE-A system and broadcast channel.
A kind of system random access method comprises:
The synchronizing channel of the LTE-A system the main carrier frequency of the subscriber equipment of LTE-A system in being arranged at the LTE-A band system band and broadcast channel receive synchronizing signal and the broadcast message of LTE-A system, the broadcast message of main carrier frequency comprises the system information of the initial random access of each carrier wave of system, be provided with one or more main carrier frequencies on described LTE-A band system band, all the other carrier waves are auxiliary carrier wave;
The subscriber equipment of LTE-A system completes random access procedure according to the broadcast message received.
A kind of apparatus for transmitting signal comprises:
LTE-A system channel setting unit, for one or more main carrier frequencies are set on the LTE-A band system band, all the other carrier waves are auxiliary carrier wave, synchronizing channel and the broadcast channel of configuration LTE-A system on described main carrier frequency;
LTE-A system signal transmitting element, for sending respectively synchronizing signal and the broadcast message of LTE-A system on the synchronizing channel of described LTE-A system and broadcast channel.
A kind of subscriber equipment comprises:
Signal receiving unit, for the synchronizing channel of the LTE-A system on the main carrier frequency from being arranged at the LTE-A band system band and synchronizing signal and the broadcast message of broadcast channel reception LTE-A system, be provided with one or more main carrier frequencies on described LTE-A band system band, all the other carrier waves are auxiliary carrier wave;
The access processing unit, complete random access procedure for the broadcast message according to receiving.
Signaling method provided by the invention and equipment, by several main carrier frequencies are set in the LTE-A system, and send synchronizing signal and the broadcast message of LTE-A system on the main carrier frequency, thereby can support the channel configuration of the system that bandwidth is the discrete spectrum resource.Further, synchronizing channel and the broadcast channel of the center of the carrier wave that can also can identify at the subscriber equipment of LTE system configuration LTE system, make with the LTE system compatiblely mutually, can provide service for the terminal use of different brackets.
System random access method provided by the invention and subscriber equipment, the synchronizing channel of the LTE-A system the main carrier frequency of the subscriber equipment of LTE-A system in being arranged at frequency band and broadcast channel receive synchronizing signal and the broadcast message of LTE-A system, and complete random access procedure according to the broadcast message received, thereby the frequency spectrum of having realized system bandwidth has the wireless access of the LTE-A system customer equipment of discrete feature, and can guarantee the LTE-A system customer equipment efficiently, rapidly the access.Further, synchronizing channel and broadcast channel in the center configuration LTE system of visible each carrier wave of LTE system user, thereby the compatible well terminal use of different brackets brings into play the advantage of large bandwidth, the synchronous interference problem while suppressing the access of Liao Duo community simultaneously.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the synchronizing channel of LTE-A system in the embodiment of the present invention and the configuration schematic diagram of broadcast channel;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of embodiment of the present invention signaling method;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention apparatus for transmitting signal;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of embodiment of the present invention system random access method;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention subscriber equipment.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand better the scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, the embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Because the band resource of a LTE-A system is aggregated into the sightless band resource of LTE system by the band resource of a plurality of LTE systems and some, therefore the embodiment of the present invention arranges several main carrier frequencies on the LTE-A band system band, and all the other carrier waves are auxiliary carrier wave.Send synchronizing signal and the broadcast message of LTE-A system on the main carrier frequency, the broadcast message of LTE-A system comprises the system information of the initial random access of each carrier wave of system, the LTE-A system user can be identified these signals, to the LTE system user, is sightless.Thereby realize the configuration of LTE-A system BCH and SCH, make the LTE-A system customer equipment can be efficiently, connecting system rapidly.
Further, synchronizing channel and broadcast channel by configuration LTE system on the center of discernible each discrete frequency bands resource of LTE system user, thereby can make two kinds of systems compatible mutually, in order to can support the terminal use's of various different brackets access, and the co-channel interference of the many minizones can suppress to access well the time.
As shown in Figure 1, be the synchronizing channel of LTE-A system in the embodiment of the present invention and the configuration schematic diagram of broadcast channel:
As can be seen from the figure, the BCH of LTE-A system and SCH are disposed on the frequency ranges of data of LTE system, therefore in this case for fear of issuable interference between two systems, the running time-frequency resource of the SCH corresponding to the LTE-A system in the LTE system and BCH is put to sky, unavailable.In like manner, will in the LTE-A system, corresponding to the SCH of LTE system and the running time-frequency resource of BCH, put sky, so just can avoid two kinds of interference between system.
The main carrier synchronizing channel of neighbor cell is configurable, to avoid the co-channel interference in initial access process.The main carrier synchronizing channel of all LTE-A user Dou Cong community is carried out initial down-going synchronous, read broadcast message from broadcast channel, complete random access according to initial random access information, then according to the ability of self and the system information indication of community, jump to working frequency range, make the community subscriber equipment of compatible different performance well.After subscriber equipment enters working frequency range, can use pilot tone synchronously to correct, as need read broadcast message, will jump to the main carrier receiving broadcasting information.
Synchronizing channel on the main carrier frequency (LTE-A PSCH) is for guaranteeing subscriber equipment capture systems and identification community rapidly and accurately: following functions mainly is provided: down time-frequency synchronization is caught, and identifies different communities.The synchronizing signal of LTE-A PSCH should have good autocorrelation performance, and different from the synchronizing signal of LTE system, and its signal is only relevant to a few or an operator, structure that like this can simplified receiver.The synchronizing time point that the due in of most powerful path of take is primary synchronization channel.
Broadcast channel on the main carrier frequency is for sending all and broadcast message System Dependent, such as the common channel information of the uplink random access at the loading condition of system bandwidth, each work carrier wave, main carrier frequency place etc., to meet the various work requirements of LTE-A system user.
The visible synchronizing channel of LTE system and the broadcast channel of other frequencies, for sending synchronizing signal and the public broadcasting message of LTE system, and the distinctive broadcast message of this frequency range, as Random Access Channel (RACH) information relevant with this frequency, indicate the time-frequency resource allocating information of initial uplink access channel in this carrier wave, and dynamic broadcast information, to meet the various work requirements of LTE system user.
As shown in Figure 2, be the flow chart of embodiment of the present invention signaling method, mainly comprise the following steps:
Step 201 arranges one or more main carrier frequencies in whole frequency band, SCH and the BCH of configuration LTE-A system on described main carrier frequency;
Main carrier frequency between different districts can configure, to prevent the co-channel interference of minizone.
Step 202 sends respectively synchronizing signal and the broadcast message of LTE-A system on the SCH of described LTE-A system and BCH.The broadcast message of LTE-A system comprises the system information of the initial random access of each carrier wave of system.
When needs, during with existing LTE system compatible, described step 201 can further include step: synchronizing channel and the broadcast channel of the center configuration LTE system of the carrier wave that the subscriber equipment of LTE system can be identified in described whole frequency band; Described step 202 can further include step: the synchronizing signal and the broadcast message that send respectively the LTE system on described synchronizing channel and broadcast channel.
In this case, for fear of between LTE-A system and LTE system, producing and disturb, the running time-frequency resource of the SCH corresponding to LTE-A in the LTE system and BCH can be put to sky, unavailable, the SCH of corresponding LTE system in the LTE-A system and the running time-frequency resource of BCH are put to sky.That is to say, the broadcast channel of the broadcast channel of LTE system and synchronizing channel and LTE-A system and the running time-frequency resource of synchronizing channel are unavailable mutually.
The signaling method of the embodiment of the present invention, by several main carrier frequencies are set in the LTE-A system, and send synchronizing signal and the broadcast message of LTE-A system on the main carrier frequency, thereby can support the channel configuration of the system that bandwidth is the discrete spectrum resource.Further, synchronizing channel and the broadcast channel of the center of the carrier wave that can also can identify at the subscriber equipment of LTE system configuration LTE system, make with the LTE system compatiblely mutually, can provide service for the terminal use of different brackets.
Corresponding with the signaling method of the invention described above embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of apparatus for transmitting signal, as shown in Figure 3, is the structural representation of this apparatus for transmitting signal:
This apparatus for transmitting signal 300 comprises: LTE-A system channel setting unit 301 and LTE-A system signal transmitting element 302 also can further comprise: LTE system channel setting unit 303 and LTE system signal transmitting element 304.Wherein:
LTE-A system channel setting unit 301, for one or more main carrier frequencies are set in whole frequency band, SCH and the BCH of configuration LTE-A system on described main carrier frequency;
LTE-A system signal transmitting element 302, for sending respectively synchronizing signal and the broadcast message of LTE-A system on the SCH of described LTE-A system and BCH.
LTE system channel setting unit 303, SCH and the BCH of the center configuration LTE system of the carrier wave that can identify for the subscriber equipment of LTE system in described whole frequency band;
LTE system signal transmitting element 304, for sending respectively synchronizing signal and the broadcast message of LTE system on the SCH of LTE system and BCH.
In order to prevent producing and disturb between LTE system and LTE-A system, the BCH of the BCH of described LTE system and SCH and LTE system and the running time-frequency resource of SCH are unavailable mutually.
Utilize the apparatus for transmitting signal of the embodiment of the present invention, can realize the channel configuration of the system that bandwidth is the discrete spectrum resource, thereby realize the transmission of LTE-A system broadcast information and synchronizing signal.Further, can also be compatible mutually with the LTE system, for the terminal use of different brackets provides service.The specific implementation process can be with reference to the description in the embodiment of the present invention signaling method of front.
With reference to Fig. 4, be the flow chart of embodiment of the present invention system random access method, mainly comprise the following steps:
Step 401, the synchronizing channel of the LTE-A system the main carrier frequency of the subscriber equipment of LTE-A system in being arranged at frequency band and broadcast channel receive synchronizing signal and the broadcast message of LTE-A system.The broadcast message of LTE-A system comprises the system information of the initial random access of each carrier wave of system.
For the large bandwidth of LTE-A system, and the characteristic that frequency spectrum is discrete, the embodiment of the present invention is provided with one or more main carrier frequencies in whole frequency band, and the main carrier frequency between different districts can configure, like this, the subscriber equipment of LTE-A system is after start, scan one by one described a plurality of main carrier frequency according to the frequency of the operator prestored, carry out initial system acquisition, carry out the downlink synchronous signal detection, until then the detection correct judgment just can receive synchronizing signal and broadcast message on current main carrier frequency.
Step 402, complete random access procedure according to the broadcast message received, and this process mainly comprises following step:
(1) community is selected
Carry out the community selection according to the system current state information in broadcast message, described system current state information comprises the essential information of LTE-A system, such as: system bandwidth, number of antennas, whether allow the access etc., subscriber equipment has only been known the essential information of system, and then the characteristic based on self could determine whether can register the Gai community.If community does not allow registration, need to reselect the community that can register.
(2) random access
At first, according to the initial access-in resource information initiating random access procedure in broadcast message, in this process, subscriber equipment is according to the candidate's running time-frequency resource in initial access information selecting system, the mode of choosing can be for choosing or choosing according to the indication in broadcast message at random, then send uplink random access signal on this running time-frequency resource, after base station detects accidental access signal, send accidental access response and indicate synchronous correction, after synchronous correction completes, with base station, to carry out high-level signaling mutual, according to the base station indication, completes community registration operation.
After the subscriber equipment connecting system of LTE-A system, can further include following steps:
Step 403, carry out minizone measurement and gravity treatment according to the indication information in broadcast message.
After the subscriber equipment connecting system, base station can configure some parameters and judge whether to carry out the operation of cell reselection for subscriber equipment, and is handed down to subscriber equipment by broadcast channel.Subscriber equipment, according to these parameters that receive, is intercepted the information of adjacent cell, carries out the minizone measurement, and the sequence of operations such as cell reselection, to adapt to the mobility of terminal.
Step 404, according to the indication of base station, carry out the working frequency range redirect.
After subscriber equipment completes access operation, system can be according to the loading condition of whole bandwidth and the signal handling capacity of subscriber equipment, indicate described subscriber equipment to jump to a concrete carrier wave, described subscriber equipment just receive after this indication by the base band frequency of oneself be tuned to this carrier wave, process the data of the carrier wave of base station indication, all business operations of user all complete on the work carrier wave.
If need to upgrade system information, subscriber equipment will jump on main carrier and read broadcast message.
It should be noted that, above-mentioned steps 403 and step 404 be parallel carrying out likely, there is no absolute temporal sequencing, and be optional step.
In order to take full advantage of the large bandwidth resources of LTE-A system, and the compatibility of realization and existing LTE, in the method for the embodiment of the present invention, also can be further comprising the steps:
Synchronizing channel and the broadcast channel of the center configuration LTE system of the carrier wave that the subscriber equipment of LTE system can be identified in described whole frequency band; The subscriber equipment of LTE system receives synchronizing signal and the broadcast message of LTE system at the synchronizing channel of described LTE system and broadcast channel, and completes random access procedure according to the broadcast message received.
The subscriber equipment of described LTE system comprises in the synchronizing channel of described LTE system and synchronizing signal and the broadcast message of broadcast channel reception LTE system:
The subscriber equipment of described LTE system scans the synchronizing channel of described LTE system one by one according to the frequency of the operator prestored, and carries out the downlink synchronous signal detection;
If detect successfully, receiving broadcasting information on current frequency.
The subscriber equipment of described LTE system completes random access procedure according to the broadcast message received and comprises:
Carry out the community selection according to the system current state information in broadcast message, and according to the initial access-in resource information initiating random access procedure in broadcast message;
The subscriber equipment of LTE system, according to the indication of initial access-in resource information, is chosen candidate's running time-frequency resource of subscriber equipment place carrier wave, and sends uplink random access signal on the running time-frequency resource of choosing;
After receiving the accidental access response and synchronous correction indication of base station transmission, carry out synchronous correction;
After synchronous correction completes, it is mutual that high-level signaling is carried out in the subscriber equipment of described LTE system and base station, carries out the community registration.
After the subscriber equipment of described LTE system completes random access procedure, according to the indication information in broadcast message, carry out minizone measurement and gravity treatment.
In order to prevent between LTE system and LTE-A system producing, disturb, the running time-frequency resource that the BCH of the BCH of LTE system and SCH and LTE system and SCH can be set is unavailable mutually.
Like this, embodiment of the present invention system random access method, not only can realize the access of LTE-A system customer equipment, but also can make the subscriber equipment of the various grades of system compatible, and the synchronous interference can eliminate the access of many communities the time.
Corresponding with the invention described above embodiment system random access method, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of subscriber equipment, as shown in Figure 5, is the structural representation of this subscriber equipment:
This subscriber equipment 500 comprises: signal receiving unit 501 and access processing unit 502 also can further comprise: cell reselection unit 503 and jump-transfer unit 504.Wherein:
Signal receiving unit 501, for the SCH of the LTE-A system the main carrier frequency in being arranged at frequency band and synchronizing signal and the broadcast message of BCH reception LTE-A system; The broadcast message of LTE-A system comprises the system information of the initial random access of each carrier wave of system;
Access processing unit 502, for completing random access procedure according to described broadcast message;
Cell reselection unit 503, after at access processing unit 502, completing random access procedure, carry out minizone measurement and gravity treatment according to the indication information in broadcast message.
Jump-transfer unit 504, after at access processing unit 502, completing random access procedure, according to the indication of base station, for example, the indication that base station provides by down control channel or DSCH Downlink Shared Channel, carry out the working frequency range redirect.
Preferably, described signal receiving unit 501 comprises: input subelement 511 and reception subelement 512, wherein:
Input subelement 511, the frequency of the operator prestored for basis scans described a plurality of main carrier frequency one by one, and carries out the downlink synchronous signal detection;
Receive subelement 512, after detecting successfully at input subelement 511, on current main carrier frequency, connect broadcast message.
Preferably, described access processing unit 502 comprises: access procedure is initiated subelement 521, synchronous subelement 522 and registration subelement 523, wherein:
Access procedure is initiated subelement 521, for the system current state information according to broadcast message, carries out the community selection, and according to the initial access-in resource information initiating random access procedure in broadcast message;
Synchronous subelement 522, for carrying out synchronous correction according to synchronizing signal;
Registration subelement 523, after completing in described synchronous subelement synchronous correction, with base station, to carry out high-level signaling mutual, carries out the community registration.
Certainly, the specific implementation of described signal receiving unit 501 and described access processing unit 502 is not limited in the mode of foregoing description, it can also be divided into to different logic entities, realize the reception of synchronizing signal and broadcast message, and the process of access processing.
The subscriber equipment of the embodiment of the present invention, can access the LTE-A system quickly and efficiently.
It should be noted that, one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step realized in above-described embodiment method is to come the hardware that instruction is relevant to complete by program, described program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, described storage medium, as: ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD etc.
Above the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, has applied embodiment herein the present invention is set forth, the explanation of above embodiment is just for helping to understand method and apparatus of the present invention; , for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention simultaneously.

Claims (20)

1. a signaling method, is characterized in that, comprising:
One or more main carrier frequencies are set on the LTE-A band system band, and all the other carrier waves are auxiliary carrier wave, and the main carrier frequency between different districts can configure, synchronizing channel and the broadcast channel of configuration LTE-A system on described main carrier frequency;
Send respectively synchronizing signal and the broadcast message of LTE-A system on the synchronizing channel of described LTE-A system and broadcast channel, so that the synchronizing channel of the LTE-A system the main carrier frequency of the subscriber equipment of LTE-A system in being arranged at the LTE-A band system band and broadcast channel receive synchronizing signal and the broadcast message of LTE-A system;
Synchronizing channel and the broadcast channel of the center configuration LTE system of each carrier wave that the subscriber equipment of LTE system can be identified in described LTE-A band system band;
Synchronizing signal and broadcast message that the synchronizing channel of the LTE-A system the main carrier frequency of the subscriber equipment of described LTE-A system in being arranged at the LTE-A band system band and broadcast channel receive the LTE-A system comprise:
The subscriber equipment of described LTE-A system scans described a plurality of main carrier frequency one by one according to the frequency of the operator prestored, and carries out the downlink synchronous signal detection;
If detect successfully, receiving broadcasting information on current main carrier frequency.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Send respectively synchronizing signal and the broadcast message of LTE system on the synchronizing channel of described LTE system and broadcast channel.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the broadcast channel of the broadcast channel of described LTE system and synchronizing channel and LTE-A system and the running time-frequency resource of synchronizing channel are unavailable mutually.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the broadcast message of described LTE-A system comprises the system information of the initial random access of each carrier wave of system.
5. a system random access method, is characterized in that, comprising:
The synchronizing channel of the LTE-A system the main carrier frequency of the subscriber equipment of LTE-A system in being arranged at the LTE-A band system band and broadcast channel receive synchronizing signal and the broadcast message of LTE-A system, the broadcast message of main carrier frequency comprises the system information of the initial random access of each carrier wave of system, be provided with one or more main carrier frequencies on described LTE-A band system band, all the other carrier waves are auxiliary carrier wave, and the center of each carrier wave that the subscriber equipment of LTE system can be identified in described LTE-A band system band has configured synchronizing channel and the broadcast channel of LTE system;
The subscriber equipment of LTE-A system completes random access procedure according to the broadcast message received;
Be provided with one or more main carrier frequencies in described LTE-A band system band, and the main carrier frequency between different districts can configure;
Synchronizing signal and broadcast message that the synchronizing channel of the LTE-A system the main carrier frequency of the subscriber equipment of described LTE-A system in being arranged at frequency band and broadcast channel receive the LTE-A system comprise:
The subscriber equipment of described LTE-A system scans described a plurality of main carrier frequency one by one according to the frequency of the operator prestored, and carries out the downlink synchronous signal detection;
If detect successfully, receiving broadcasting information on current main carrier frequency.
6. method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the subscriber equipment of described LTE-A system completes random access procedure according to the broadcast message received and comprises:
The subscriber equipment of described LTE-A system carries out the community selection according to the system current state information in broadcast message, and initiates random access according to the initial access-in resource information in broadcast message;
According to the indication of described initial access-in resource information, the candidate's running time-frequency resource in selecting system, and send uplink random access signal on the running time-frequency resource of choosing;
After receiving the accidental access response and synchronous correction indication of base station transmission, carry out synchronous correction;
After synchronous correction completes, it is mutual that high-level signaling is carried out in the subscriber equipment of described LTE-A system and base station, carries out the community registration.
7. method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, also comprises:
After the subscriber equipment of described LTE-A system completes random access procedure, according to the indication information in broadcast message, carry out minizone measurement and gravity treatment.
8. method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, also comprises:
After the subscriber equipment of described LTE-A system completes random access procedure, according to the indication of base station, carry out the redirect of work carrier wave.
9. according to the described method of claim 5 to 8 any one, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
The subscriber equipment of LTE system is in the synchronizing channel of described LTE system and synchronizing signal and the broadcast message of broadcast channel reception LTE system;
The subscriber equipment of LTE system completes random access procedure according to the broadcast message received.
10. method according to claim 9, is characterized in that, the subscriber equipment of described LTE system comprises in the synchronizing channel of described LTE system and synchronizing signal and the broadcast message of broadcast channel reception LTE system:
The subscriber equipment of described LTE system scans the synchronizing channel of described LTE system one by one according to the frequency of the operator prestored, and carries out the downlink synchronous signal detection;
If detect successfully, receiving broadcasting information on current frequency.
11. method according to claim 9, is characterized in that, the subscriber equipment of described LTE system completes random access procedure according to the broadcast message received and comprises:
Carry out the community selection according to the system current state information in broadcast message, and according to the initial access-in resource information initiating random access procedure in broadcast message;
The subscriber equipment of LTE system, according to the indication of initial access-in resource information, is chosen candidate's running time-frequency resource of subscriber equipment place carrier wave, and sends uplink random access signal on the running time-frequency resource of choosing;
After receiving the accidental access response and synchronous correction indication of base station transmission, carry out synchronous correction;
After synchronous correction completes, it is mutual that high-level signaling is carried out in the subscriber equipment of described LTE system and base station, carries out the community registration.
12. method according to claim 9, is characterized in that, also comprises:
After the subscriber equipment of described LTE system completes random access procedure, according to the indication information in broadcast message, carry out minizone measurement and gravity treatment.
13. method according to claim 9, is characterized in that, the broadcast channel of the broadcast channel of described LTE system and synchronizing channel and LTE-A system and the running time-frequency resource of synchronizing channel are unavailable mutually.
14. an apparatus for transmitting signal, is characterized in that, comprising:
LTE-A system channel setting unit, for one or more main carrier frequencies are set on the LTE-A band system band, all the other carrier waves are auxiliary carrier wave, and the main carrier frequency between different districts can configure, synchronizing channel and the broadcast channel of configuration LTE-A system on described main carrier frequency;
LTE-A system signal transmitting element; for send respectively synchronizing signal and the broadcast message of LTE-A system on the synchronizing channel of described LTE-A system and broadcast channel, so that the synchronizing channel of the LTE-A system the main carrier frequency of the subscriber equipment of LTE-A system in being arranged at the LTE-A band system band and broadcast channel receive synchronizing signal and the broadcast message of LTE-A system;
LTE system channel setting unit, synchronizing channel and the broadcast channel of the center configuration LTE system of each carrier wave that can identify for the subscriber equipment of LTE system in described LTE-A band system band;
Synchronizing signal and broadcast message that the synchronizing channel of the LTE-A system the main carrier frequency of the subscriber equipment of described LTE-A system in being arranged at the LTE-A band system band and broadcast channel receive the LTE-A system comprise:
The subscriber equipment of described LTE-A system scans described a plurality of main carrier frequency one by one according to the frequency of the operator prestored, and carries out the downlink synchronous signal detection;
If detect successfully, receiving broadcasting information on current main carrier frequency.
15. apparatus for transmitting signal according to claim 14, is characterized in that, also comprises:
LTE system signal transmitting element, for sending respectively synchronizing signal and the broadcast message of LTE system on the synchronizing channel of described LTE system and broadcast channel.
16. apparatus for transmitting signal according to claim 15, is characterized in that, the broadcast channel of the broadcast channel of described LTE system and synchronizing channel and LTE-A system and the running time-frequency resource of synchronizing channel are unavailable mutually.
17. a subscriber equipment, is characterized in that, comprising:
Signal receiving unit, for the synchronizing channel of the LTE-A system on the main carrier frequency from being arranged at the LTE-A band system band and synchronizing signal and the broadcast message of broadcast channel reception LTE-A system, be provided with one or more main carrier frequencies on described LTE-A band system band, all the other carrier waves are auxiliary carrier wave, and the center of each carrier wave that the subscriber equipment of LTE system can be identified in described LTE-A band system band has configured synchronizing channel and the broadcast channel of LTE system;
The access processing unit, complete random access procedure for the broadcast message according to receiving;
Described signal receiving unit comprises:
The input subelement, the frequency of the operator prestored for basis scans described a plurality of main carrier frequency one by one, and carries out the downlink synchronous signal detection;
Receive subelement, after detecting successfully at described input subelement, receive synchronizing signal and broadcast message on current main carrier frequency.
18. subscriber equipment according to claim 17, is characterized in that, described access processing unit comprises:
Access procedure is initiated subelement, for the system current state information according to broadcast message, carries out the community selection, and according to the initial access-in resource information initiating random access procedure in broadcast message;
Synchronous subelement, for carrying out synchronous correction according to synchronizing signal;
The registration subelement, after completing in described synchronous subelement synchronous correction, with base station, to carry out high-level signaling mutual, carries out the community registration.
19. subscriber equipment according to claim 17, is characterized in that, also comprises:
The cell reselection unit, after at described access processing unit, completing random access procedure, carry out minizone measurement and gravity treatment according to the indication information in broadcast message.
20. subscriber equipment according to claim 17, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Jump-transfer unit, after at described access processing unit, completing random access procedure, according to the indication of base station, carry out the working frequency range redirect.
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