WO2013186242A2 - Module solaire et système photovoltaïque - Google Patents

Module solaire et système photovoltaïque Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013186242A2
WO2013186242A2 PCT/EP2013/062093 EP2013062093W WO2013186242A2 WO 2013186242 A2 WO2013186242 A2 WO 2013186242A2 EP 2013062093 W EP2013062093 W EP 2013062093W WO 2013186242 A2 WO2013186242 A2 WO 2013186242A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
solar module
solar
frame
elevation
photovoltaic system
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2013/062093
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO2013186242A3 (fr
Inventor
Marco Peter
Inka Henze
Fabian Kessler
Original Assignee
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. filed Critical Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V.
Publication of WO2013186242A2 publication Critical patent/WO2013186242A2/fr
Publication of WO2013186242A3 publication Critical patent/WO2013186242A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/10—Frame structures
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/10—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface
    • F24S25/11—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface using shaped bodies, e.g. concrete elements, foamed elements or moulded box-like elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/10—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface
    • F24S25/16—Arrangement of interconnected standing structures; Standing structures having separate supporting portions for adjacent modules
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/63—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing modules or their peripheral frames to supporting elements
    • F24S25/632—Side connectors; Base connectors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • H02S20/24—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures specially adapted for flat roofs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2025/01—Special support components; Methods of use
    • F24S2025/013—Stackable support elements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Definitions

  • Photovoltaic system In particular, the invention relates to solar modules with an elevation, which are used in particular on flat roofs with a maximum inclination of 5 °.
  • Photovoltaic systems are used are known. These are used off the equator to the solar module on flat roofs or flat surfaces to the south
  • the invention is the object of the invention to provide a solar module or a photovoltaic system, in which the mentioned disadvantages of the prior art
  • the invention relates to a solar module comprising a frame and an elevation. It is usually a photovoltaic module, ie a solar cell, which is surrounded by a frame, which has a photovoltaic module, ie a solar cell, which is surrounded by a frame, which has a photovoltaic module, ie a solar cell, which is surrounded by a frame, which has a photovoltaic module, ie a solar cell, which is surrounded by a frame, which has a
  • Photovoltaic module ie the solar cell
  • the frame and the support are formed as a plastic component connected to the solar module. According to the invention, therefore, a solar module is provided, which already has one with the frame
  • the plastic component comprising frame and elevation is integrally formed.
  • the photovoltaic module is glued to the frame.
  • Has structure for supporting the photovoltaic module may be in particular spaced-apart webs.
  • polyester resins in particular polyester resins, both BMC (Bulk
  • Phenolic resins are used. Such thermosets have a high mechanical strength and an externally proven
  • the solar module has at least one inflow surface for generating output in the case of wind.
  • the inflow surface is preferably connected to the frame and / or elevation.
  • Plastic component separable in particular, this can on
  • the inflow surface is not part of the supporting structure of the solar module, another material can be used for the inflow surface, ie for the elevation and the frame.
  • another material can be used for the inflow surface, ie for the elevation and the frame.
  • the inflow surface preferably extends from one side of the elevation to the other side of the elevation, so that when the solar module flows from the side of the elevation ago an output is generated.
  • the solar module is provided with openings above the photovoltaic module, that is to say above the solar cell, through which the air, which comes from the side of the solar cell, flows under the photovoltaic module, can exit upwards.
  • Plastic component means for fixing the solar module.
  • plastic components preferably both in the
  • these can be recesses through which, for example, a screw can be passed.
  • the fastening means are form-fitting elements such as webs, which can be inserted into a rail and / or locked in a rail.
  • the solar modules are stackable. It is therefore intended that the solar module with
  • Supports can be stacked on top of each other so that the frames and abutments abut each other.
  • the solar module can be transported in a very simple manner together with the elevation.
  • the invention further relates to a photovoltaic system comprising at least one solar module, as above
  • the photovoltaic system comprises mounting profiles on which the solar module is fastened.
  • the mounting profiles are in particular as rails
  • frame and elevation edge may include webs which engage in a corresponding groove of the rail.
  • the solar module can be fixed relatively easily on the rail, for example by means of a screw.
  • junction boxes are inserted into the rail.
  • the junction boxes When mounted, the junction boxes are located
  • the photovoltaic system according to the invention can be easily mounted by two people. Description of the drawings
  • the photovoltaic system comprises a solar module 1, which comprises a photovoltaic module 4 in the form of a solar cell provided with a cover glass.
  • the photovoltaic module 4 is glued in a plastic frame 2, which is integrally connected to a Aufurtation 3 and in the side view looks essentially L-shaped. Frame 2 and elevation 3 thus form one
  • photovoltaic module 4 is supported. Above the photovoltaic module 4 recesses are provided, can escape via the air, which flows in wind below the photovoltaic module.
  • the frame 2 On the edge side, the frame 2 has a passage through which an electrical connection for connecting the solar module 1 is led out.
  • the solar module 1 is mounted in mounting profiles 11.
  • fastening means 7 in the form of webs are provided both on the frame and on the elevation, which engage in a corresponding groove of the mounting profile 11.
  • junction boxes 12 can be mounted, in particular inserted, to which the solar module 1 can be connected by means of the electrical connection 8.
  • FIG. 2 shows a further perspective view of a solar module 1, in which now the side of the elevation 3 facing away from the photovoltaic module can be seen.
  • the L-shaped frame 2 and elevation existing plastic component which is inserted by means of the web designed as a fastening means 7 in the mounting section 11.
  • Onflow surface 9 is provided, which extends from one side of the elevation on the other side of the elevation.
  • the inflow surface is preferably designed as a removable, in particular latchable plastic element.
  • Corresponding latching means may for example be present on the frame 2 and on the reinforcing struts (not shown). It can also be seen that the solar module is provided on its underside with a honeycomb structure 14 for reinforcement.
  • Fig. 3 shows, shown schematically, a
  • Photovoltaic system in which a plurality of solar modules 1 are mounted on mounting profiles 11.
  • the solar modules 1 adjoin one another directly, wherein in each case the
  • Fig. 4 shows, schematically shown, a plurality of solar modules 1, which are stacked on each other, so that the frame 2 and 3 AufStände directly adjacent to each other.
  • FIG. 5 With reference to Fig. 5 is to be exemplified how the solar modules 1 can be transported.
  • Fig. 5 shows a transport box, in which a plurality of stacked solar modules 1 are transported.
  • the inflow surfaces 9 are taken out and can
  • the mounting profiles 11 for fixing the solar modules are also inserted into the transport box 13 and take the space, which between the elevation of the lowermost Solar module and the wall of the transport box 13 is present.
  • Solar module with integrated support which is suitable for flat roofs and flat surfaces with a maximum inclination angle of 5 °.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un module solaire dont un cadre et un support sont conçus en tant qu'éléments en plastique de telle manière que le support fait partie intégrante du cadre.
PCT/EP2013/062093 2012-06-12 2013-06-12 Module solaire et système photovoltaïque WO2013186242A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012105050.3 2012-06-12
DE102012105050A DE102012105050A1 (de) 2012-06-12 2012-06-12 Solarmodul sowie Photovoltaiksystem

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013186242A2 true WO2013186242A2 (fr) 2013-12-19
WO2013186242A3 WO2013186242A3 (fr) 2014-05-15

Family

ID=48672586

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2013/062093 WO2013186242A2 (fr) 2012-06-12 2013-06-12 Module solaire et système photovoltaïque

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102012105050A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013186242A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10673373B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2020-06-02 Solarcity Corporation Building integrated photovoltaic roofing assemblies and associated systems and methods

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006020585B4 (de) * 2006-04-29 2011-07-14 Harald Zahn GmbH, 69168 Kollektormontagesockel auf einem Dachbahnenmaterial
US8371076B2 (en) * 2008-08-21 2013-02-12 Socore Energy Llc Solar panel support module and method of creating array of interchangeable and substitutable solar panel support modules
DE102008051332A1 (de) * 2008-10-15 2010-09-09 Rose, Hans-Jürgen Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Montagesystems für Flachdach-Solaranlagen (Photovoltaik und Solar-Thermie
DE202008017560U1 (de) * 2008-10-15 2010-05-20 Rose, Hans-Jürgen Montagesystem für Flachdach-Solaranlagen (Photovoltaik und Solar-Thermie)
FR2939242B1 (fr) * 2008-12-01 2011-02-18 Solais Ingenierie Element de support d'un panneau de cellules photovoltaiques et module solaire associe
EP2378566A1 (fr) * 2010-04-15 2011-10-19 Sika Technology AG Support pour céllules solaires en forme de coin
CA2701864C (fr) * 2010-04-21 2014-04-22 Kyle J. Rees Support de panneaux solaires
DE102010023562A1 (de) * 2010-06-09 2011-12-15 Solon Se Tragplatte zur Lagerung von Solarmodulen auf einem Flachsubstrat und Tragplattenfeld
US20120132260A1 (en) * 2010-11-29 2012-05-31 Thomas Hirsch Assembly, Sub-Structure and Photovoltaic System

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102012105050A1 (de) 2013-12-12
WO2013186242A3 (fr) 2014-05-15

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