WO2013185643A1 - 发电装置 - Google Patents

发电装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013185643A1
WO2013185643A1 PCT/CN2013/077311 CN2013077311W WO2013185643A1 WO 2013185643 A1 WO2013185643 A1 WO 2013185643A1 CN 2013077311 W CN2013077311 W CN 2013077311W WO 2013185643 A1 WO2013185643 A1 WO 2013185643A1
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WO
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Prior art keywords
turntable
weight
power generating
frame
frame body
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PCT/CN2013/077311
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邱金和
Original Assignee
Chiu Chin-Ho
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Publication date
Application filed by Chiu Chin-Ho filed Critical Chiu Chin-Ho
Publication of WO2013185643A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013185643A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/10—Alleged perpetua mobilia

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a power generation device which is simple in structure, convenient in operation and low in cost.
  • the inventors of the present invention have developed a mechanical power generation device in view of the existing shortcomings in the use of natural forces to generate energy, which is limited by the local area.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a power generating device which is simple in structure, convenient in operation, and low in cost, so as to solve the problem that the conventional power generating device has poor adaptability.
  • a power generating device includes a main frame, a turntable and a power generating device, and the main frame is provided with a space for the horizontally placed on the main frame.
  • a rotating shaft is provided, which is driven by the driving device to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and then rotate the rotating shaft to operate the power generating device; wherein the rotating plate is provided with at least one weight and at least one displacement
  • the displacement device comprises a frame body, the frame body is provided with a weight, and a spring is connected between the weight block and the frame body, so that the weight block can be elastically displaced in the frame body, thereby the frame is rotated when the turntable is rotated
  • the weight in the body is displaced by the action of the centrifugal force, thereby prolonging the time during which the turntable continues to rotate.
  • the frame body is provided with a first cassette and a second cassette, wherein the first cassette is near the center of the turntable, and the second cassette is away from the center of the turntable, so that when the turntable is stationary or activated,
  • the weight may be restricted to the center of the turntable by the jam of the first click, and when the turntable is rotated to a speed, the first click may be released and the weight may be subjected to centrifugal force. Displaced away from the center of the turntable and restricted by the jam of the second cassette away from the center of the turntable.
  • the displacement device on the turntable is disposed on the turntable at an oblique angle.
  • the drive unit is a combination of a gear set and a motor.
  • the driving device is driven by an energy mechanism with low output power or unstable output power, so that the turntable is gradually accelerated until the weight in the displacement device moves away from the center of the turntable, and the turntable rotates at a higher speed, and the motor is stopped at this time.
  • the power generating device is driven to perform power collection or other external device power supply.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a side elevational view of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a partial bottom plan view of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a side elevational view of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a state in which a weight in a frame approaches a position at a center of a turntable according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a state in which the weight in the frame body is away from the center of the turntable in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • first cassette 225 second cassette 226: motor
  • an embodiment of the power generating device of the present invention is composed of a main frame 1, a turntable 2, and a power generating device (not shown).
  • the main frame 1 is provided with a mounting space 11 .
  • the main frame 1 is provided with a rotating shaft 12 for driving the rotating shaft 12 to rotate by a driving device 4 .
  • the driving device 4 is a combination of a gear set 41 and a motor 42 .
  • the turntable 2 is placed horizontally on the placement space 11 of the main frame 1, and is connected to the rotating shaft 12, so that the rotating shaft 12 can rotate the rotating shaft 12 when the rotating shaft 12 rotates.
  • the power generating device is connected to the turntable 2, and when the turntable 2 is rotated, the power generating device can be operated in conjunction.
  • the turntable 2 is provided with two weights 21 and two displacement devices 22, wherein the displacement device 22 is disposed on the turntable 2 at an oblique angle with respect to the plane of the turntable 2.
  • the displacement device 22 includes a frame 221, and a weight 222 is disposed in the frame 221, and a spring 223 is connected between the weight 222 and the frame 221, so that the weight 222 can be elastically displaced in the frame 221, wherein A first latch 224 and a second latch 225 are disposed in the frame 221.
  • the first latch 224 and the second latch 225 can provide power required for operation through a motor 226.
  • the first cassette 224 is near the center of the turntable 2, and the second cassette 225 is away from the center of the turntable 2, so that when the turntable 2 is stationary or activated, the weight 222 can be jammed by the first cassette 224. And being restricted to be near the center of the turntable 2, and when the turntable 2 is rotated to a speed, the first click 224 can be released and the weight 222 is displaced to the center of the turntable 2 by the centrifugal force. And being restrained from the center of the turntable 2 by the jam of the second cassette 225.
  • the number of the weights 21 of the above-described displacement device 22 is not limited to two, and may be set to four and the displacement device 22 and the four weights 21 so as not to affect the balance when the turntable 2 is rotated.
  • the first cassette 224 in the frame 221 on the turntable 2 limits the weight 222 in the frame 221 to a position near the center of the turntable 2, so when the motor 42 is started When the rear drive gear set 41 rotates, the turntable 2 can be rotated by the interlocking of the gear set 41.
  • the first click 224 can be released to restrict the weight 222 in the frame 221, so that the weight 222 in the frame 221 is closed. Due to the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the turntable 2, the weight 222 is displaced to a position away from the center of the turntable 2 and is restricted by the second click 225 (Fig. 6).
  • the motor 42 can be stopped to drive the gear set 41. Rotating so that the turntable 2 can continue to rotate until the stop by the influence of the centrifugal force, and when the stall of the turntable 2 is nearly stopped or completely stopped, the foregoing action can be repeated even if the weight 222 in the frame 221 is returned to the close
  • the motor 42 is again activated to drive the turntable 2 to rotate until the turntable 2 is rotated to a speed, and then the first card is released.
  • the crucible 224 limits the weight 222 and again turns the motor 42 off, repeating the above process.
  • the driving device 4 is powered by an energy source with low output power or unstable output power, so that the turntable 2 is gradually accelerated until the weight 222 moves away from the center of the turntable 2, and the turntable 2 has a higher speed.
  • the operation of the driving device 4 is stopped at this time, and the power generating device is driven to operate by the turntable 2 under the operation of the centrifugal force to perform power supply or other external device power supply.
  • a plurality of placement spaces 11 may be provided in the main frame 1, and each of the placement spaces 11 may be provided with the above-mentioned mechanism, as shown in FIG. Yes, the weight 222 in the frame 221 is connected to a generator or an energy collecting device, and the energy generated by the weight 222 during displacement (not shown) can be collected at the same time, so that the optimal benefit is generated in a limited space. .
  • the plurality of placement spaces 11 are preferably stacked from top to bottom.
  • Each of the placement spaces 11 is provided with a turntable 2, and at least two weights 21 and at least two displacements disposed on the turntable 2
  • the device 22, the turntable 2 on each of the placement spaces 11, can be rotated by the drive device 4.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

一种发电装置，包括一主框架（1）、一转盘（2）和一发电机。该主框架上设有一置放空间（11），转盘水平放置于该空间，主框架设有一转轴（12）。通过驱动装置驱动转轴转动后，可带动转盘转动，进而连动发电机运转。其中，转盘上设有至少一个重块（21）和至少一个位移装置（22）。该位移装置包括一框体（221），该框体内设置一重块，该重块与框体间连接有弹簧（223），该重块可于框体内弹性位移。当转盘转动时，框体内的重块因为离心力的作用形成位移，可以延长转盘持续转动的时间。

Description

发电装置 技术领域
本发明有关一种结构简单、操作方便且成本低的发电装置。
 背景技术
近年来，由于地球能源即将面临能源耗尽的危机，故而世界各国皆不断的积极开发利用风力、太阳能、水力、或地热等来产生电力能量的方法，以此来缓减传统能源被消耗的速度。
但，上述无论利用风力、太阳能、水力、或地热等方式来产生能量，皆有受限于地区性的限制；例如，某部分地区常年风力不强、风力不稳定，即无法使用风力来产生能量；相同地，某些地区气候为常年多雨，则太阳能自然也无法运用；而水力及地热更是要部份得天独厚的地区方有存在。由于上述风力、太阳能、地热等极大程度上受具体环境因素的影响，使传统发电装置的输出能功率不稳定，或者比较低，不符合具体的生产应用对能源要求输出功率大和稳定的要求。因此，传统的发电装置并无法有效地适用于全球各个地区。
 技术问题
本发明人有鉴于现有利用自然力生成能量，受限于地区方能实施的缺点，乃不断的精进研发改良，终研发出一机械式发电装置。
 技术解决方案
本发明的主要目的在提供一种结构简单、操作方便且成本低的发电装置，以解决上述传统发电装置适应力不强的问题。
为达上述的目的，本发明所设的一种发电装置，包括一主框架、一转盘及一发电装置，该主框架上设有一置放空间，供该转盘水平置放于上，该主框架设有一转轴，其通过一驱动装置，使通过该驱动装置驱动该转轴转动后，可带动该转盘转动，进而连动该发电装置运转；其中，该转盘上设有至少一个重块与至少一位移装置，其中该位移装置包括一框体，该框体内设有一重块，该重块与框体间连接有弹簧，使该重块可于框体内弹性位移，借此当转盘转动时，该框体内的重块因离心力的作用而形成位移，进而延长转盘持续转动的时间。
实施时，该框体内设有一第一卡榫与一第二卡榫，其中该第一卡榫靠近转盘的中心处，第二卡榫远离转盘的中心处，使当转盘静止或是启动时，该重块可受到第一卡榫的卡掣而被限制于靠近转盘的中心处，而当转盘转动至一速度时，可使该第一卡榫松释而使重块因受到离心力的作用而位移至远离转盘的中心处，并受到第二卡榫的卡掣而被限制在远离转盘的中心处。
实施时，该转盘上的位移装置以一倾斜角度而设置于该转盘上。
实施时，该驱动装置为一齿轮组与一马达的连接组合。
本发明中驱动装置由输出功率低或者输出功率不稳定的能源机构带动，使转盘逐渐加速至位移装置中的重块移动到远离转盘中心处后，转盘以较高的速度转动，此时停止马达，借助转盘在利用离心力所产生的运转的情况之下，带动该发电装置进行运转，以进行集能或是其他外接设备的供电来源。
 有益效果
为进一步了解本发明，以下举较佳的实施例，配合图示、图号，将本发明的具体构成内容及其所达成的功效详细说明如后。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例的立体外观示意图。
图2为本发明实施例的侧视图。
图3为本发明实施例局部的仰视图。
图4为本发明实施例的侧视图。
图5为本发明实施例中框体内重块接近转盘中心处的位置时的状态示意图。
图6为本发明实施例中框体内重块远离转盘中心处的位置时的状态示意图。
【主要组件符号说明】
1：主框架 11：置放空间 12：转轴
2：转盘 21：重块 22：位移装置
221：框体 222：重块 223：弹簧
224：第一卡榫 225：第二卡榫 226：马达
4：驱动装置 41：齿轮组
42：马达
 本发明的最佳实施方式
请参阅图1~6，图式内容为本发明发电装置的一实施例，其由一主框架1、一转盘2及一发电装置（图中未标示）所组成。
该主框架1上设有一置放空间11，该主框架1设有一转轴12，其通过一驱动装置4驱动该转轴12转动，该驱动装置4为一齿轮组41与一马达42的连接组合。
该转盘2水平置放于该主框架1的置放空间11上，并与该转轴12连接，使该转轴12转动时可带动该转盘同步2转动。
该发电装置与该转盘2连接，使转盘2转动时，可连动该发电装置运转。
其中，该转盘2上设有两个重块21与两位移装置22，其中该位移装置22以相对转盘2的平面呈一倾斜角度而设置于该转盘2上。该位移装置22包括一框体221，该框体221内设有一重块222，该重块222与框体221间连接有弹簧223，使该重块222可于框体221内弹性位移，其中该框体221内设有一第一卡榫224与一第二卡榫225，该第一卡榫224与一第二卡榫225可通过一马达226而提供运转所需的电源。其中该第一卡榫224靠近转盘2的中心处，第二卡榫225远离转盘2的中心处，使当转盘2静止或是启动时，该重块222可受到第一卡榫224的卡掣而被限制于靠近转盘2的中心处，而当转盘2转动至一速度时，可使该第一卡榫224松释而使重块222因受到离心力的作用而位移至远离转盘2的中心处，并受到第二卡榫225的卡掣而被限制在远离转盘2的中心处。
上述位移装置22的重块21的数量不限于两个，也可以设为四和位移装置22和四个重块21，以不影响转盘2转动时的平衡性为目的。
借此当转盘2转动时，该框体221内的重块222因离心力的作用而形成位移，进而延长转盘2持续转动的时间。
实施时，请参阅图1，启动前，使转盘2上的框体221内的第一卡榫224将框体221内的重块222限制在靠近转盘2的中心处位置，因此当马达42启动后驱动齿轮组41转动时，该转盘2可受到齿轮组41的连动而开始转动。
当该转盘2转动至一速度后，如图2~6所示，即可使第一卡榫224松释对框体221内的重块222的限制，使得该框体221内的重块222由于受到转盘2转动所产生离心力的影响，使该重块222位移至远离转盘2中心处的位置，并受到第二卡榫225的限制（如图6）。
因此，当框体221内的重块222被限制在远离转盘2中心处的位置时，受到离心力的影响，可有效提高转盘2转动的时间，此时即可使马达42停止驱动齿轮组41的转动，使该转盘2完全可借助离心力的影响而继续转动直到停止，而当转盘2失速接近停止或完全停止后，即可再重复前述的动作，即使框体221内的重块222回复至靠近转盘2中心处的位置，并受到第一卡榫224的限制后（如图5所示），再度启动马达42运转驱动转盘2转动，直到转盘2转动至一速度后，再松释第一卡榫224对重块222的限制，并再度使马达42关闭，反复进行上述过程。
借此，本发明中驱动装4是由输出功率低或者输出功率不稳定的能源机构供能，使转盘2逐渐加速至重块222移动到远离转盘2中心处后，转盘2以较高的速度转动，此时停止驱动装置4工作，通过转盘2在利用离心力所产生的运转的情况之下，带动该发电装置进行运转，以进行集能或是其它外接设备的供电来源。
此外，实际使用时，可于主框架1设有数个置放空间11，而每一置放空间11皆可设有上述的机构，如图1、2中以两转盘2分别工作的设计，或是，于框体221内的重块222连接有一发电机或集能装置，也可同时收集该重块222在位移时所产生的能量（图未示），使在有限空间产生最佳的效益。
上述数个置放空间11较佳为自上而下的层叠设置结构，每个置放空间11上均设有转盘2，以及设于转盘2上的至少两个重块21与至少两个位移装置22，各个置放空间11上的转盘2均可受该驱动装置4驱动而转动。
以上所述乃是本发明的具体实施例及所运用的技术手段，根据本文的揭露或教导可衍生推导出许多的变更与修正，若依本发明的构想所作的等效改变，其所产生的作用仍未超出说明书及图式所涵盖的实质精神时，均应视为在本发明的技术范畴之内，合先陈明。

Claims (6)

  1. 一种发电装置，其特征包括：
    一个主框架，其上设有至少一个置放空间，该主框架设有一个转轴，该转轴与一个驱动装置连接，并由该驱动装置驱动其转动；
    一个转盘，水平置放于该主框架置放空间上，并与该转轴连接，使该转轴转动时能够同步带动该转盘转动；以及
    一个发电装置，与该转盘连接，使转盘转动时，能够连动该发电装置运转；其中：
    该转盘上设有至少一个重块与至少一个位移装置，其中各该位移装置包括一个框体，该框体内另设有一个重块，该框体内的重块与框体间连接有弹簧，使该框体内的重块可于框体内弹性位移，借此当转盘转动时，该框体内的重块因离心力的作用而形成位移至远离该转盘的中心处，进而延长转盘持续转动的时间。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的发电装置，其特征在于，该框体内设有一个第一卡榫与一个第二卡榫，其中该第一卡榫靠近转盘的中心处，第二卡榫远离转盘的中心处，使转盘静止或是启动时，该框体内的重块能够受到第一卡榫的卡掣而被限制于靠近转盘的中心处，而当转盘转动至一定速度时，能够使该第一卡榫松释而使该框体内的重块受到离心力的作用而位移至远离转盘的中心处，并受到第二卡榫的卡掣而被限制在远离转盘的中心处。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的发电装置，其特征在于，该转盘上的位移装置以相对该转盘的平面呈一个倾斜角度而设置于该转盘上。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的发电装置，其特征在于，该驱动装置为一个齿轮组与一个马达的连接组合。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的发电装置，其特征在于，该转盘上的重块与位移装置的数量分别设为两个。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的发电装置，其特征在于，所述发电装置包括数个自上而下层叠设置的数个置放空间。
PCT/CN2013/077311 2012-06-15 2013-06-17 发电装置 WO2013185643A1 (zh)

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CN201210197683.5A CN103511200B (zh) 2012-06-15 2012-06-15 发电装置

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CN2632334Y (zh) * 2003-04-18 2004-08-11 邱金和 动力产生装置
JP3140822U (ja) * 2008-01-31 2008-04-10 次郎 小森 フライホイール発電装置

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