WO2013183002A3 - System and method of cooling of photovoltaic panel and method of installation of system - Google Patents

System and method of cooling of photovoltaic panel and method of installation of system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013183002A3
WO2013183002A3 PCT/IB2013/054617 IB2013054617W WO2013183002A3 WO 2013183002 A3 WO2013183002 A3 WO 2013183002A3 IB 2013054617 W IB2013054617 W IB 2013054617W WO 2013183002 A3 WO2013183002 A3 WO 2013183002A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
chimney
air
photovoltaic panel
unit
natural draft
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2013/054617
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2013183002A4 (en
WO2013183002A2 (en
Inventor
Michal Masaryk
Original Assignee
Michal Masaryk
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from SK50051-2012U external-priority patent/SK6432Y1/en
Application filed by Michal Masaryk filed Critical Michal Masaryk
Priority to EP13742273.9A priority Critical patent/EP2856517A2/en
Priority to US14/413,477 priority patent/US9509249B2/en
Priority claimed from SK50060-2013U external-priority patent/SK6928Y1/en
Publication of WO2013183002A2 publication Critical patent/WO2013183002A2/en
Publication of WO2013183002A3 publication Critical patent/WO2013183002A3/en
Publication of WO2013183002A4 publication Critical patent/WO2013183002A4/en

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/052—Cooling means directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. integrated Peltier elements for active cooling or heat sinks directly associated with the PV cells
    • H01L31/0521—Cooling means directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. integrated Peltier elements for active cooling or heat sinks directly associated with the PV cells using a gaseous or a liquid coolant, e.g. air flow ventilation, water circulation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S90/00—Solar heat systems not otherwise provided for
    • F24S90/10—Solar heat systems not otherwise provided for using thermosiphonic circulation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24T—GEOTHERMAL COLLECTORS; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS
    • F24T10/00—Geothermal collectors
    • F24T10/10—Geothermal collectors with circulation of working fluids through underground channels, the working fluids not coming into direct contact with the ground
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D20/0052—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using the ground body or aquifers as heat storage medium
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/40—Thermal components
    • H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/10—Geothermal energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/46—Conversion of thermal power into mechanical power, e.g. Rankine, Stirling or solar thermal engines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A heat is taken from a photovoltaic panel (1) using air that flows through the photovoltaic panel (1) unit with an air cooler (2). The unit has an air intake opening (3) and an outtake vent (4) and the air flow is enforced by a natural draft of a chimney (5), to which the photovoltaic panel (1) unit is connected to. At least a part of the chimney (5) is exposed to solar radiation. Outtake vents (4) of several photovoltaic panel (1) units can lead to one chimney (5), preferably through thermal collectors (6) and piping. The air in the chimney is warmed up by solar radiation, the air ascends towards the chimney (5) mouth and the chimney (5) natural draft created in this way enforces air flow within the photovoltaic panel (1) unit. Even the air cooler (2) of the sucked air can form part of the system - preferably in the form of a ground-coupled heat exchanger (9). The chimney (5) can be equipped with heat-absorbing surface and it can also have a supporting wind device transforming wind energy into a natural draft within the chimney (5).
PCT/IB2013/054617 2012-06-05 2013-06-05 System and method of cooling of photovoltaic panel and method of installation of system WO2013183002A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13742273.9A EP2856517A2 (en) 2012-06-05 2013-06-05 System and method of cooling of photovoltaic panel and method of installation of system
US14/413,477 US9509249B2 (en) 2012-06-05 2013-06-05 System and method of cooling of photovoltaic panel and method of installation of system

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SK50051-2012U SK6432Y1 (en) 2012-06-05 2012-06-05 Cooling method of photovoltaic panel and system for carrying out this method
SKPUV50051-2012 2012-06-05
SKPUV50060-2013 2013-06-05
SK50060-2013U SK6928Y1 (en) 2013-06-05 2013-06-05 System and method of cooling the photovoltaic panel

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013183002A2 WO2013183002A2 (en) 2013-12-12
WO2013183002A3 true WO2013183002A3 (en) 2014-03-06
WO2013183002A4 WO2013183002A4 (en) 2014-05-30

Family

ID=48877291

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2013/054617 WO2013183002A2 (en) 2012-06-05 2013-06-05 System and method of cooling of photovoltaic panel and method of installation of system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2013183002A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104092439A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-10-08 无锡马丁格林光伏科技有限公司 Quickly improved photovoltaic photo-thermal integral distributed system
CN104378062A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-02-25 西安交通大学 Method for improving electricity generating efficiency of solar photovoltaic cell
CN104410359A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-11 万卫东 Low-temperature solar cell module with heat dissipation and cooling function and application thereof
CN112177898B (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-08-13 河南大学 Solar photovoltaic cell cooling and near-isothermal compressed air energy storage device and method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2727790A1 (en) * 1994-12-02 1996-06-07 Cythelia Sarl Hybrid solar panel generating photovoltaic electricity and heat
US20090152370A1 (en) * 2007-12-18 2009-06-18 Michael Gregory Pesochinsky Chimney device and methods of using it to fight global warming, produce water precipitation and produce electricity
US20100219637A1 (en) * 2009-11-16 2010-09-02 Henry Hovakimian Compost Updraft Tower
WO2011011341A2 (en) * 2009-07-20 2011-01-27 Slobodan Tepic Generating electrical power utilizing surface-level hot air as the heat source, high atmosphere as the heat sink and a microwave beam to initiate and control air updraft
DE102010033560A1 (en) * 2010-07-29 2012-02-02 Peter Borst Photovoltaic system installed at roof of house, has cooling medium supply installation to conduct cooling medium into intermediate space between photovoltaic module and carrier
EP2429002A1 (en) * 2010-09-09 2012-03-14 Johannes Wilhelmus Maria Voetdijk Device provided with solar cells
FR2967817A1 (en) * 2010-11-22 2012-05-25 Solaire 2G HYBRID SOLAR PANEL.

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19604356C2 (en) 1996-02-07 1999-09-02 Lorenz Method and device for obtaining thermal energy from solar energy
AT412170B (en) 2001-02-23 2004-10-25 Vaillant Gmbh SOLAR COLLECTOR
DE202006016108U1 (en) 2006-10-21 2007-02-08 Sunzenit Gmbh Photovoltaic module with liquid cooling, includes photovoltaic cell protected by safety glass module, with metal sheet cooling channel component adhered to rear
DE102006060786A1 (en) 2006-12-21 2008-07-03 Wolf Gmbh Solar energy generation module, comprises photo-voltaic cell, which is provided for photo-voltaic energy generation and absorptive layer is provided at lower surface of photo-voltaic cell for cooling photo-voltaic cell
CN201074372Y (en) 2007-05-17 2008-06-18 徐宝安 Natural cooling photovoltaic cell curtain wall having thermal insulation heating functions
GB2452754A (en) 2007-09-14 2009-03-18 Ice Energy Heat Pumps Ltd Method and apparatus for cooling a photovoltaic cell by means of a heat pump
KR100982263B1 (en) 2007-12-28 2010-09-14 이찬재 A solar photovoltaic cleaning and cooling system
ITMI20080264A1 (en) 2008-02-20 2009-08-21 Donato Alfonso Di MULTIPLE COOLING MECHANISMS FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC PANELS
US20090223511A1 (en) 2008-03-04 2009-09-10 Cox Edwin B Unglazed photovoltaic and thermal apparatus and method
DE202008004965U1 (en) 2008-04-09 2008-07-24 Eurich, Torsten Cooling or thermocouple, in particular for solar modules
DE102009027258A1 (en) 2008-06-27 2009-12-31 Peter Dr.-Ing. Draheim Cooling system for use in multifamily house, has heat exchanger arranged in or at reservoir or attached to reservoir for conducting or withdrawing of heat from fluid, where fluid is fed back over outlet to reservoir
DE202008008747U1 (en) 2008-07-02 2008-11-27 Giritsch, Johann photovoltaic system
WO2011009993A1 (en) 2009-07-24 2011-01-27 Pedro Jimenez Del Amo Cooling device for photovoltaic panel

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2727790A1 (en) * 1994-12-02 1996-06-07 Cythelia Sarl Hybrid solar panel generating photovoltaic electricity and heat
US20090152370A1 (en) * 2007-12-18 2009-06-18 Michael Gregory Pesochinsky Chimney device and methods of using it to fight global warming, produce water precipitation and produce electricity
WO2011011341A2 (en) * 2009-07-20 2011-01-27 Slobodan Tepic Generating electrical power utilizing surface-level hot air as the heat source, high atmosphere as the heat sink and a microwave beam to initiate and control air updraft
US20100219637A1 (en) * 2009-11-16 2010-09-02 Henry Hovakimian Compost Updraft Tower
DE102010033560A1 (en) * 2010-07-29 2012-02-02 Peter Borst Photovoltaic system installed at roof of house, has cooling medium supply installation to conduct cooling medium into intermediate space between photovoltaic module and carrier
EP2429002A1 (en) * 2010-09-09 2012-03-14 Johannes Wilhelmus Maria Voetdijk Device provided with solar cells
FR2967817A1 (en) * 2010-11-22 2012-05-25 Solaire 2G HYBRID SOLAR PANEL.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2013183002A4 (en) 2014-05-30
WO2013183002A2 (en) 2013-12-12

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