WO2013176584A3 - Альтернативное универсальное топливо и способ его получения - Google Patents
Альтернативное универсальное топливо и способ его получения Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013176584A3 WO2013176584A3 PCT/RU2013/000424 RU2013000424W WO2013176584A3 WO 2013176584 A3 WO2013176584 A3 WO 2013176584A3 RU 2013000424 W RU2013000424 W RU 2013000424W WO 2013176584 A3 WO2013176584 A3 WO 2013176584A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- nitrate
- producing same
- generating system
- alternative
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/006—Making uninflammable or hardly inflammable
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B31/00—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt
- C06B31/28—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being ammonium nitrate
- C06B31/30—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being ammonium nitrate with vegetable matter; with resin; with rubber
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
- C10L1/026—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only for compression ignition
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B43/00—Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
- F02B43/10—Engines or plants characterised by use of other specific gases, e.g. acetylene, oxyhydrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B47/00—Methods of operating engines involving adding non-fuel substances or anti-knock agents to combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixtures of engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D19/06—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
- F02D19/08—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed simultaneously using pluralities of fuels
- F02D19/082—Premixed fuels, i.e. emulsions or blends
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M37/00—Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M37/0047—Layout or arrangement of systems for feeding fuel
- F02M37/0064—Layout or arrangement of systems for feeding fuel for engines being fed with multiple fuels or fuels having special properties, e.g. bio-fuels; varying the fuel composition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
Изобретение относится к области энергетики и может быть использовано как топливная энергетическая система движущей силы. Предложена энергетическая система движущей силы альтернативного, универсального, перспективного, безуглеродного, беспламенного топлива на основе водного раствора нитрата и/или нитрита аммония или их смеси, в котором нитрат и/или нитрит аммония взяты в количестве, обеспечивающем при их разложении выделение энергии для образования парогазовой смеси высокого давления для совершения работы, или слабопламенного - при внесении в состав топлива дополнительно органических веществ, образующих стабильные, гомогенные растворы.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201261651301P | 2012-05-24 | 2012-05-24 | |
US61/651,301 | 2012-05-24 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2013176584A2 WO2013176584A2 (ru) | 2013-11-28 |
WO2013176584A3 true WO2013176584A3 (ru) | 2014-03-13 |
Family
ID=49620466
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/RU2013/000424 WO2013176584A2 (ru) | 2012-05-24 | 2013-05-23 | Альтернативное универсальное топливо и способ его получения |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20130312315A1 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2013176584A2 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014238071A (ja) * | 2013-06-10 | 2014-12-18 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の混合燃料供給システム、車両、及び内燃機関の混合燃料供給方法 |
GB2529398C (en) * | 2014-08-17 | 2021-04-07 | Avocet Ip Ltd | Fuel, system and method |
WO2016026583A1 (en) * | 2014-08-17 | 2016-02-25 | Avocet Fuel Solutions Inc. | Enhanced fuel and method of producing enhanced fuel for operating internal combustion engine |
WO2017184538A1 (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2017-10-26 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Dimethyl ether blended fuel alternative for diesel engines |
CN114686276A (zh) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-07-01 | 中改低碳科技(上海)有限公司 | 一种延时燃烧的甲醇复合液体燃料及其制备方法 |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2056156C1 (ru) * | 1989-07-14 | 1996-03-20 | Дзе Лабризол Корпорейшн | Эмульгатор для взрывчатой эмульсии и взрывчатая эмульсия |
RU2087802C1 (ru) * | 1994-04-21 | 1997-08-20 | Конструкторское бюро химавтоматики | Способ получения парогаза и устройство для его осуществления |
RU2116992C1 (ru) * | 1996-09-27 | 1998-08-10 | Александр Владимирович Шафрановский | Способ улучшения эксплуатационных свойств жидкого азотного удобрения на основе карбамида и аммиачной селитры |
RU2146557C1 (ru) * | 1996-11-18 | 2000-03-20 | Кальтенбак - Тюринг С.А. | Реактор, способ и установка для производства солей аммония |
RU2196903C2 (ru) * | 2001-04-04 | 2003-01-20 | Макаров Андрей Фадеевич | Способ форсирования мощности двигателей внутреннего сгорания |
RU2230917C2 (ru) * | 2002-08-12 | 2004-06-20 | Макаров Андрей Фадеевич | Способ получения рабочего тела для тепловых машин |
RU2279419C2 (ru) * | 2003-05-15 | 2006-07-10 | Виктор Степанович Прокопенко | Способ изготовления заряда водосодержащего взрывчатого вещества, водосодержащая жидкость (варианты) и водосодержащее взрывчатое вещество |
WO2007091270A2 (en) * | 2006-02-09 | 2007-08-16 | Joshua Waldhorn | Anaerobic deflagration internal piston engines, anaerobic fuels and vehicles comprising the same |
RU2363837C2 (ru) * | 2007-09-05 | 2009-08-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Российская инновационная топливно-энергетическая компания (ОАО "РИТЭК") | Способ и установка для термогазохимического воздействия на нефтяной пласт и освоения эксплуатационных и нагнетательных скважин |
Family Cites Families (6)
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US2393594A (en) * | 1941-07-08 | 1946-01-29 | Du Pont | Operation of internal-combustion engines |
BE607275A (ru) * | 1958-05-30 | |||
US4531948A (en) * | 1984-06-13 | 1985-07-30 | Ethyl Corporation | Alcohol and gasohol fuels having corrosion inhibiting properties |
US6652607B2 (en) * | 1999-07-07 | 2003-11-25 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Concentrated emulsion for making an aqueous hydrocarbon fuel |
JP4334347B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-01 | 2009-09-30 | ガマ−グリーノル・リサーチ・アンド・ディベロップメント・リミテッド | 特に自動車エンジンのための、少なくとも一つの燃料を供給するための方法と装置 |
US20110197500A1 (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2011-08-18 | Ganley Jason C | Ammonia salt fuel system |
-
2013
- 2013-05-23 WO PCT/RU2013/000424 patent/WO2013176584A2/ru active Application Filing
- 2013-05-24 US US13/902,756 patent/US20130312315A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2056156C1 (ru) * | 1989-07-14 | 1996-03-20 | Дзе Лабризол Корпорейшн | Эмульгатор для взрывчатой эмульсии и взрывчатая эмульсия |
RU2087802C1 (ru) * | 1994-04-21 | 1997-08-20 | Конструкторское бюро химавтоматики | Способ получения парогаза и устройство для его осуществления |
RU2116992C1 (ru) * | 1996-09-27 | 1998-08-10 | Александр Владимирович Шафрановский | Способ улучшения эксплуатационных свойств жидкого азотного удобрения на основе карбамида и аммиачной селитры |
RU2146557C1 (ru) * | 1996-11-18 | 2000-03-20 | Кальтенбак - Тюринг С.А. | Реактор, способ и установка для производства солей аммония |
RU2196903C2 (ru) * | 2001-04-04 | 2003-01-20 | Макаров Андрей Фадеевич | Способ форсирования мощности двигателей внутреннего сгорания |
RU2230917C2 (ru) * | 2002-08-12 | 2004-06-20 | Макаров Андрей Фадеевич | Способ получения рабочего тела для тепловых машин |
RU2279419C2 (ru) * | 2003-05-15 | 2006-07-10 | Виктор Степанович Прокопенко | Способ изготовления заряда водосодержащего взрывчатого вещества, водосодержащая жидкость (варианты) и водосодержащее взрывчатое вещество |
WO2007091270A2 (en) * | 2006-02-09 | 2007-08-16 | Joshua Waldhorn | Anaerobic deflagration internal piston engines, anaerobic fuels and vehicles comprising the same |
RU2363837C2 (ru) * | 2007-09-05 | 2009-08-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Российская инновационная топливно-энергетическая компания (ОАО "РИТЭК") | Способ и установка для термогазохимического воздействия на нефтяной пласт и освоения эксплуатационных и нагнетательных скважин |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2013176584A2 (ru) | 2013-11-28 |
US20130312315A1 (en) | 2013-11-28 |
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