WO2013175755A1 - 通信システム、アクセス制御装置、アクセス装置及びそれらに用いる通信路制御方法 - Google Patents
通信システム、アクセス制御装置、アクセス装置及びそれらに用いる通信路制御方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013175755A1 WO2013175755A1 PCT/JP2013/003184 JP2013003184W WO2013175755A1 WO 2013175755 A1 WO2013175755 A1 WO 2013175755A1 JP 2013003184 W JP2013003184 W JP 2013003184W WO 2013175755 A1 WO2013175755 A1 WO 2013175755A1
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 404
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 135
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 94
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract description 184
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 22
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007630 basic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/30—Connection release
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
- H04W36/00837—Determination of triggering parameters for hand-off
- H04W36/008375—Determination of triggering parameters for hand-off based on historical data
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/24—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
- H04W36/32—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by location or mobility data, e.g. speed data
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0251—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity
- H04W52/0254—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity detecting a user operation or a tactile contact or a motion of the device
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0251—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity
- H04W52/0258—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity controlling an operation mode according to history or models of usage information, e.g. activity schedule or time of day
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
- H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/30—Connection release
- H04W76/38—Connection release triggered by timers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a communication system, an access control device, an access device, and a communication path control method used for them, and more particularly to a control method for a communication path terminated by an access device.
- the communication system 100 includes an EUTRAN (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network) 110, an MME (Mobility Management Entity) 120, and a Serving GW (Gateway PD 130). It is composed of
- EUTRAN Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- Serving GW Serving GW
- the EUTRAN 110 is a radio access network that provides a communication terminal with connectivity to the communication system 100 by using a radio access method called LTE (Long Term Evolution), and includes eNBs (evolved Node B) 111 and 112.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- eNBs evolved Node B
- the eNBs 111 and 112 are wireless access devices that provide connectivity to the communication system 100 to communication terminals using LTE.
- the MME 120 is a control device that performs control for the communication terminal to enjoy the mobile service via the eNB, such as authentication and handover between eNBs.
- the Serving GW 130 is an access GW device that provides a bearer, which is a communication path for a communication terminal to perform data communication, and constructs a tunnel for packet transfer with the eNB and the PDN GW in order to provide the bearer.
- the PDN GW 140 is a mobile anchor device that terminates a bearer that is a communication path for a communication terminal to perform packet communication. In order to provide the bearer, the PDN GW 140 constructs a tunnel for packet transfer with the Serving GW.
- FIG. 7 shows a procedure for performing a handover to the eNB 111 from a state in which the communication terminal 50 is attached to the eNB 112 in the communication system 100 described in FIG. As an initial state, it is assumed that the communication terminal 50 has built a bearer via the eNB 112.
- the communication terminal 50 scans its surrounding radio wave environment during communication via the eNB 112, and notifies the connected eNB 112 of the scan result using the Measurement Report message (FIG. 7). d1).
- the eNB 112 When the eNB 112 receives the Measurement Report message and confirms that the radio environment is better for the communication terminal 50 than the eNB 111, the eNB 112 confirms whether or not the handover to the eNB 111 is possible (Handover Request to Handover Request Ack). (D2, d3 in FIG. 7) If possible, the communication terminal 50 is notified to be handed over to the eNB 111 [RRC (Radio Resource Control) Connection Reconfiguration] (d4 in FIG. 7).
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- the communication terminal 50 establishes a link with the eNB 111 according to an instruction from the eNB 112 (RRC Connection Reconfiguration Complete) (d6 in FIG. 7).
- the eNB 111 When the eNB 111 establishes a link with the communication terminal 50, the eNB 111 switches a bearer with the communication terminal 50 (Path Switching Request to Path Switching Request Ack) (d7 to d10 in FIG. 7).
- handover between eNBs can be supported by switching bearers using the Serving GW 130 and the PDN GW 140 as anchor points.
- GW devices such as PDN GW and Serving GW that have been deployed in the back of the system are distributed and deployed near the eNB so that traffic flowing in the communication system can be transferred as soon as possible.
- a technique called traffic offload that escapes to the communication system is attracting attention.
- the communication system 101 includes an EUTRAN 110 and an MME 120.
- EUTRAN 110 is a radio access network that provides communication terminals with connectivity to communication system 101 using LTE, similarly to communication system 101 shown in FIG.
- the eNBs 111 and 112 are wireless access devices that provide connectivity to the communication system 101 to communication terminals using LTE. Moreover, the GW function of Serving GW130 and PDN GW140 shown in FIG. 6 is provided.
- the MME 120 is a control device that performs control for the communication terminal to enjoy the mobile service via the eNB, such as authentication and handover between eNBs, similar to the communication system 100 illustrated in FIG.
- FIG. 9 shows a procedure for performing a handover to the eNB 111 from a state in which the communication terminal 50 is attached to the eNB 112 in the communication system 101 described in FIG.
- the basic procedure is the same as FIG. 7, only the difference procedure is shown below.
- the communication terminal 50 has built a bearer via the eNB 112 and using the Serving GW function and the PDN GW function in the eNB 112.
- the communication terminal 50 performs handover from the eNB 112 to the eNB 111 according to the same procedure as in FIG. At that time, by continuing to use those of the eNB 112 as the Serving GW function and the PDN GW function as anchor points, handover between eNBs can be supported also in this system (e1 to e10 in FIG. 9).
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service
- E-UTRAN Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network
- LTE is a communication system on the premise of constant connection by IP (Internet Protocol). Therefore, once a communication terminal builds a bearer, it always uses the same IP. Then, in a communication system in which an eNB has a GW function, when a handover between eNBs occurs, communication resources of two eNBs, an eNB that is an anchor and an eNB to which a communication terminal is currently connected, are consumed. Resulting in.
- an object of the present invention is to solve the above-described problems and provide a communication path for one communication terminal, so that a communication system, an access control device, and an access that do not consume resources of a plurality of access devices over a long period It is an object of the present invention to provide a device and a communication path control method used therefor.
- a communication system is a communication system including an access device having means for terminating a communication path with a communication terminal, and an access control device for controlling the access device, Based on the operating state of the communication terminal, there is provided a determination means for determining whether or not to prompt the switching process of the communication path according to the movement history of the communication terminal.
- An access control device is an access control device that controls an access device including means for terminating a communication path with a communication terminal, Based on the operating state of the communication terminal, there is provided a determination means for determining whether or not to prompt the switching process of the communication path according to the movement history of the communication terminal.
- An access device includes means for terminating a communication path with a communication terminal; Based on the operating state of the communication terminal, there is provided a judging means for judging whether or not to prompt the switching process of the communication path according to the movement history of the communication terminal.
- a communication path control method is a communication path control method used for a communication system including an access device having means for terminating a communication path with a communication terminal, and an access control device for controlling the access device, Based on the operation state of the communication terminal, it is determined whether or not to prompt the communication path switching process according to the movement history of the communication terminal.
- the present invention provides a communication system that does not consume the resources of a plurality of access devices over a long period of time in order to provide a communication path to one communication terminal by adopting the configuration and operation as described above. The effect that it can be obtained.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a communication system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- 3 is a sequence chart showing a handover procedure in the communication system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- 6 is a flowchart showing a bearer end point switching process of the access GW function (C-plane) shown in FIG. 1. It is a sequence chart which shows the hand-over procedure in the communication system by the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a sequence chart which shows the hand-over procedure in the communication system by the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. It is a block diagram which shows an example of the communication system relevant to this invention. 7 is a sequence chart showing a handover procedure in the communication system shown in FIG. 6. It is a block diagram which shows the other example of the communication system relevant to this invention. It is a sequence chart which shows the hand-over procedure in the communication system shown in FIG.
- a communication system according to the present invention includes an access device having means for terminating a communication path with a communication terminal, and an access control device for controlling the access device.
- the present invention achieves the object of providing a communication system that does not consume resources of a plurality of access devices over a long period of time in order to provide a communication path for one communication terminal. can do.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a communication system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the present embodiment includes a communication system 1 and a communication terminal 50.
- the communication system 1 includes an access network 10 and an access GW (Gateway) function (C-plane) 20.
- the access GW function (C-plane) 20 corresponds to the access control device described above.
- the access network 10 is a wireless access network that provides the communication terminal 50 with connectivity to the communication system 1 using a wireless access method, and includes access functions 11 to 12.
- the access functions 11 to 12 correspond to the access device described above.
- the access functions 11 to 12 are wireless access functions that provide the communication terminal 50 with connectivity to the communication system 1 using a wireless access method.
- the access functions 11 to 12 include in-zone access functions 11a and 12a and mobile anchor functions 11b and 12b.
- the visited access functions 11a and 12a are functions for managing the communication terminals existing under the self-access function, management of control signal connections with the subordinate communication terminals, and radio resources for data communication. Management, bearer tunnel management constructed with the mobile anchor functions 11b and 12b, and the like.
- the visited access functions 11a and 12a monitor the communication traffic amount of each communication terminal, and if a non-power-saving communication terminal that does not perform communication for a certain period is detected, the access function 11a, 12a And a means for requesting the corresponding communication terminal to transition to the power saving state.
- the mobile anchor functions 11b and 12b perform bearer termination point management, bearer tunnel management constructed with the visited access functions 11a and 12a, and the like.
- the non-power-saving state mentioned here indicates a state in which a bearer tunnel is established between the communication terminal 50 and the visited access function 11a, 12a to the mobile anchor function 11b, 12b.
- the power saving state means that the communication terminal 50 and the mobile anchor functions 11b and 12b maintain the bearer termination point, while the communication terminal 50 and the visited access functions 11a and 12a to the mobile anchor functions 11b and 12b.
- the state where the tunnel for the bearer is released is shown.
- the access GW function (C-plane) 20 is a control function that performs control for the communication terminal 50 to enjoy mobile services via the access functions 11 and 12, such as authentication and handover between access functions.
- the access GW function (C-plane) 20 includes a communication terminal management function 20a, a located area access function management function 20b, and a mobile anchor function management function 20c.
- the communication terminal management function 20a is a function for managing the movement of the communication terminal 50, and manages the state of the communication terminal 50, the connected access function, the access function terminating the bearer, and the like.
- the communication terminal management function 20a saves from the relationship between the access function that the communication terminal 50 is connected to and the access function that terminates the bearer when the communication terminal 50 satisfies the condition for transition to the power saving state. Means is provided for determining whether to perform a transition process to the power state or to perform a bearer termination point switching process.
- the visited access function management function 20b is a communication system 1 of the communication terminal 50, such as management of a message exchange control channel constructed with the visited access functions 11a and 12a, a radio resource allocation request for a communication terminal, and a paging request. Means for controlling the in-zone access functions 11a and 12a included in the access functions 11 and 12 necessary for providing a bearer for access to and data communication.
- the mobile anchor function management function 20c is provided to the communication terminal 50 such as management of a control channel for message exchange established with the mobile anchor functions 11b and 12b and control of a tunnel for a bearer established with the visited access functions 11a and 12a.
- a means for controlling the mobile anchor functions 11b and 12b included in the access functions 11 and 12 necessary for providing a bearer for data communication is provided.
- FIG. 2 is a sequence chart showing a handover procedure in the communication system according to the first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 shows a bearer termination point switching process of the access GW function (C-plane) 20 shown in FIG. It is a flowchart to show.
- FIG. 3 The processing shown in FIG. 3 can be realized by a CPU (Central Processing Unit) (not shown) constituting the access GW function (C-plane) 20 executing a program.
- a CPU Central Processing Unit
- C-plane access GW function
- FIG. 2 shows a series of procedures from the time when the communication terminal 50 performs a handover from the access function 12 to the access function 11 during communication, and the communication is terminated.
- the communication terminal 50 communicates via the access function 12.
- both the visited access function and the mobile anchor function used by the communication terminal 50 for communication exist in the access function 12.
- the communication terminal 50 performs a handover process from the access function 12 to the access function 11 during communication (a1 in FIG. 2).
- the handover process is the same as the existing method except that the access function is included in the mobile anchor function, and detailed description thereof is omitted.
- the communication terminal 50 has a bearer formed using the access function 12 as the mobile anchor function and the access function 11 as the visited access function.
- the access GW function (C-plane) 20 updates the in-zone access function information associated with the communication terminal 50 managed by the communication terminal management function from the access function 12 to the access function 11 (a2 in FIG. 2). ).
- the located area access function in the access function 11 is triggered by the fact that data communication of the communication terminal 50 is not performed for a certain period. Is notified to the access GW function (C-plane) 20 (a4, a5 in FIG. 2).
- the access GW function (C-plane) 20 determines whether or not the communication terminal 50 actually shifts to the power saving state. The determination flow will be described with reference to FIG.
- the access GW function (C-plane) 20 detects that the condition for the communication terminal 50 to transition to the power saving state is satisfied (step S1 in FIG. 3). In the processing illustrated in FIG. 2, it is assumed that the condition for the communication terminal 50 to transition to the power saving state is satisfied by receiving a message from the access function 11.
- the access GW function (C-plane) 20 checks whether or not the mobile anchor function used by the communication terminal 50 and the in-zone access function exist in the same access function (step S2 in FIG. 3). ).
- step S2 in FIG. 3 If they exist in the same access function (YES in step S2 in FIG. 3), the communication terminal 50 is shifted to the power saving state as it is (step S4 in FIG. 3). Further, when they do not exist within the same access function (NO in step S2 in FIG. 3), a process of switching the end point of the bearer used by the communication terminal 50 is performed (step S3 in FIG. 3).
- the access GW function (C-plane) 20 is the bearer termination point. Perform the process of switching.
- the access GW function (C-plane) 20 performs detachment on the communication terminal 50 in order to perform processing for switching the end point of the bearer according to the processing flow shown in FIG. 3. (A8 in FIG. 2). At that time, the access GW function (C-plane) 20 notifies the communication terminal 50 to execute the reattach process after detachment (a6 to a8 in FIG. 2).
- the communication terminal 50 constructs a bearer terminated by the access function 11 by performing reattachment after detaching in accordance with an instruction from the access GW function (C-plane) 20 (a8 in FIG. 2).
- C-plane access GW function
- the access GW function (C-plane) 20 since the communication terminal 50 has only one bearer, the access GW function (C-plane) 20 uses the detach process as a process of switching the end point of the bearer. It may be a release process. At that time, the access GW function (C-plane) 20 notifies the communication terminal 50 to execute the bearer construction process again after releasing the bearer.
- the process of switching the end point of the communication path is prompted at the timing when the transition condition to the power saving state is satisfied. For a single communication terminal, it is possible to avoid consuming a plurality of access function resources over a long period of time.
- FIG. 4 is a sequence chart showing a handover procedure in the communication system according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- the communication system according to the second embodiment of the present invention has the same configuration as the communication system according to the first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG.
- the condition that the access terminal GW function (C-plane) 20 is provided in the first embodiment of the present invention and the communication terminal shifts to the power saving state is satisfied.
- a means for determining whether to perform a transition process to a power saving state or a bearer termination point switching process based on the relationship between the access function being connected by the communication terminal and the access function terminating the bearer It differs from the first embodiment of the present invention in that the access functions 11 to 12 are provided.
- Other configurations and operations are the same as those of the above-described first embodiment of the present invention, and thus descriptions of the configurations and operations are omitted.
- FIG. 4 shows a series of procedures from the time when the communication terminal 50 performs a handover from the access function 12 to the access function 11 during communication, and the communication is terminated. Since the process (b1 to b3 in FIG. 4) from the handover to the access function 11 until the end of communication is the same as the operation (a1 to a3) shown in FIG. 2, the description thereof is omitted.
- the access function within the access function 11 causes the communication terminal 50 to save power when the data communication of the communication terminal 50 is not performed for a certain period. It is determined that the condition for transitioning to the state is satisfied (b4 in FIG. 4).
- the access function 11 confirms whether or not the mobile anchor function used by the communication terminal 50 and the located area access function exist in the same access function. If it exists in the same access function, processing for transitioning the communication terminal 50 to the power saving state is executed as it is. In addition, when it does not exist in the same access function, processing for switching the end point of the bearer used by the communication terminal 50 is performed (b5 and b6 in FIG. 4).
- This judgment logic is common to the logic shown in FIG. That is, a determination logic can be realized by a CPU (not shown) configuring the access functions 11 and 12 executing the process shown in FIG.
- the access function 11 since the mobile anchor function used by the communication terminal 50 and the in-zone access function do not exist within the same access function, the access function 11 performs a process of switching the bearer termination point. .
- the visited access function in the access function 11 transmits a bearer termination point switching request to the access function 12 having the mobile anchor function of the bearer used by the communication terminal 50 ( B6) of FIG.
- the access function 12 When receiving the bearer termination point switching request, the access function 12 transmits a bearer release request to the access GW function (C-plane) 20 in order to release the bearer led by the mobile anchor function (b7 in FIG. 4). At that time, the access function 12 notifies the access GW function (C-plane) 20 to execute the bearer construction process again after releasing the bearer.
- the access GW function (C-plane) 20 When the access GW function (C-plane) 20 receives the bearer release request, the access GW function (C-plane) 20 causes the communication terminal 50 to execute detachment in order to release the bearer constructed by the communication terminal 50 (b8 in FIG. 4). At that time, the access GW function (C-plane) 20 notifies the communication terminal 50 to execute the reattach process after the detachment.
- the detach process and the reattach process are performed as means for rebuilding the bearer, but a bearer release process and a reconstruct process may be used.
- the communication terminal 50 constructs a bearer terminated by the access function 11 by performing reattachment after detaching in accordance with an instruction from the access GW function (C-plane) 20 (b9 in FIG. 4).
- FIG. 5 is a sequence chart showing a handover procedure in the communication system according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
- the communication system according to the third embodiment of the present invention has the same configuration as the communication system according to the first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG.
- the communication terminal management function of the access GW function (C-plane) 20 further sets the status of the communication terminal as a bearer It is characterized by comprising means for managing whether or not termination point switching processing is in progress and means for performing transition processing to a power saving state after completion of bearer termination point switching processing. Others are the same as those of the first embodiment of the present invention, and the description thereof is omitted.
- FIG. 5 shows a series of procedures from when the communication terminal 50 performs communication to handover from the access function 12 to the access function 11 and to end the communication.
- the access GW function (C-plane) 20 receives a power saving state transition request from the access function 11. Is the same as the process shown in FIG.
- the access GW function (C-plane) 20 When the access GW function (C-plane) 20 receives the power saving state transition request from the access function 11, the access GW function (C-plane) 20 detaches from the communication terminal 50 in order to perform the process of switching the end point of the bearer according to the operation flow shown in FIG. (C6, c7 in FIG. 5). At that time, the access GW function (C-plane) 20 notifies the communication terminal 50 to execute the reattach process after the detachment.
- the access GW function (C-plane) 20 registers that the bearer termination point is being switched as the state of the communication terminal 50, and continues to maintain the management information of the communication terminal 50 even after the detachment is completed.
- the communication terminal 50 constructs a bearer terminated by the access function 11 by performing reattachment after detaching according to an instruction from the access GW function (C-plane) 20 (c8 in FIG. 5).
- the detaching process and the reattaching process are the same as the existing mechanism described in Non-Patent Document 1 and the like, and thus description thereof is omitted.
- the access GW function (C-plane) 20 has completed the switching of the bearer termination point because the state of the communication terminal 50 is in the process of switching the bearer termination point. Then, processing for the communication terminal 50 to transition to the power saving state is executed (c9, c10 in FIG. 5).
- the transition process to the power saving state is executed immediately. Therefore, the traffic is again monitored by the access function to enter the power saving state. It is not necessary to determine whether or not to allow transition.
- the time during which the communication terminal is in the power saving state is longer than in the first embodiment of the present invention and the second embodiment of the present invention described above. This leads to the effect that the power consumption of the communication terminal is reduced and the amount of information managed by the access function within the access function is also reduced.
- the access functions 11 and 12 and the access GW function (C-plane) 20 have been described.
- the access functions 11 and 12 have the EUTRAN (Evolved) shown in FIG.
- the universal terrestrial radio access network 110 corresponds to the eNBs (evolved Node B) 111 and 112 in the universal terrestrial radio access network 110
- the access GW function (C-plane) 20 corresponds to the MME (Mobility Management Entity) 120.
- the eNBs 111 and 112 in the EUTRAN 110 include gateway functions such as Serving GW and PDN (Packet Data Networks) GW.
- gateway functions such as Serving GW and PDN (Packet Data Networks) GW.
- the power saving state transition request message is sent to S1 UE (User Equipment) Context Release Request
- the detach processing performed by the access GW function (C-plane) 20 is led to MME initiates Detach
- the attach processing is sent to E-UTRAN Initial Attach.
- the bearer release process led by the mobile anchor function corresponds to PDN GW initiated bearer deactivation.
- each access function corresponds to an individual eNB, but a plurality of access functions such as a multi-sector has one eNB apparatus. If it is supported by the mobile station, it may be determined whether or not the bearer termination point switching process is performed based on whether or not the visited access function and the mobile anchor function are deployed in the same eNB device. For example, in this case, it can be determined whether or not the IP (Internet Protocol) address of the eNB device having the visited access function and the mobile anchor function is the same.
- IP Internet Protocol
- the communication terminal when the communication terminal performs handover between the access devices, the communication terminal prompts the process of switching the termination point of the communication path. Therefore, in the communication system in which the access device has the termination function of the communication path, In order to provide a communication path to one communication terminal, it is possible to avoid consuming resources of a plurality of access devices over a long period of time.
- the timing satisfying the transition condition to the power saving state is used as the timing for switching the communication path termination point
- the communication terminal is used when switching the communication path termination point. It is possible to reduce the possibility of disconnecting communication that is being performed.
- An access control device for controlling an access device comprising means for terminating a communication path with a communication terminal, Based on the operation state of the communication terminal, and having a determination means for determining whether to prompt the switching process of the communication path according to the movement history of the communication terminal,
- the access control device characterized in that the movement history is whether or not an access device serving as a terminal point of the communication path is the same as an access device to which the communication terminal is connected.
- Appendix 2 The access control apparatus according to appendix 1, wherein the operation state of the communication terminal is whether or not the communication terminal satisfies a condition for transition to a power saving state.
- Appendix 3 The access control apparatus according to appendix 1 or appendix 2, wherein the act of prompting the communication path switching process is a detach process.
- Appendix 4 The access control apparatus according to appendix 1 or appendix 2, wherein the act of prompting the switching process of the communication path is a communication path release process.
- Appendix 5 The access control apparatus according to any one of appendix 1 to appendix 4, wherein after the communication path switching process, transition is made to a power saving state without waiting time.
- An access control device for controlling an access device comprising means for terminating a communication path with a communication terminal, Based on the operation state of the communication terminal, and having a determination means for determining whether to prompt the switching process of the communication path according to the movement history of the communication terminal, The operation state of the communication terminal is whether or not the communication terminal satisfies a transition condition to a power saving state.
- An access control device for controlling an access device comprising means for terminating a communication path with a communication terminal, Based on the operation state of the communication terminal, and having a determination means for determining whether to prompt the switching process of the communication path according to the movement history of the communication terminal,
- the access control apparatus characterized in that the action of prompting the communication path switching process is a detach process.
- An access control device for controlling an access device comprising means for terminating a communication path with a communication terminal, Based on the operation state of the communication terminal, and having a determination means for determining whether to prompt the switching process of the communication path according to the movement history of the communication terminal,
- the access control apparatus characterized in that the action for prompting the communication path switching process is a communication path release process.
- Appendix 9 Means for terminating the communication path with the communication terminal; Based on the operating state of the communication terminal, and having a determination means for determining whether to prompt the switching process of the communication path according to the movement history of the communication terminal,
- the access device characterized in that the movement history is whether or not an access device serving as a termination point of the communication path is the same as an access device to which the communication terminal is connected.
- Appendix 10 The access device according to appendix 9, wherein the operation state of the communication terminal is whether or not the communication terminal satisfies a condition for transition to a power saving state.
- Appendix 11 The access device according to appendix 9 or appendix 10, wherein the act of prompting the communication path switching process is a detach process.
- Appendix 12 The access device according to appendix 9 or appendix 10, wherein the act of prompting the switching process of the communication path is a communication path release process.
- Appendix 13 13 The access device according to any one of appendix 9 to appendix 12, wherein after the communication path switching process, a transition is made to a power saving state without waiting time.
- Appendix 14 Means for terminating the communication path with the communication terminal; Based on the operating state of the communication terminal, and having a determination means for determining whether to prompt the switching process of the communication path according to the movement history of the communication terminal, The operation state of the communication terminal is whether or not the communication terminal satisfies a transition condition to a power saving state.
- Appendix 15 Means for terminating the communication path with the communication terminal; Based on the operating state of the communication terminal, and having a determination means for determining whether to prompt the switching process of the communication path according to the movement history of the communication terminal,
- the access device characterized in that the action of prompting the communication path switching process is a detach process.
- [Appendix 16] Means for terminating the communication path with the communication terminal; Based on the operating state of the communication terminal, and having a determination means for determining whether to prompt the switching process of the communication path according to the movement history of the communication terminal,
- the access device characterized in that the action for prompting the communication path switching process is a communication path release process.
- a communication path control method used for a communication system including an access device having means for terminating a communication path with a communication terminal, and an access control device for controlling the access device, Based on the operation state of the communication terminal, determine whether to prompt the switching process of the communication path according to the movement history of the communication terminal,
- the communication path control method characterized in that the movement history is whether or not an access apparatus serving as a termination point of the communication path is the same as an access apparatus connected to the communication terminal.
- Appendix 18 The communication path control method according to appendix 17, wherein the operation state of the communication terminal is whether or not the communication terminal satisfies a transition condition to a power saving state.
- Appendix 20 The communication path control method according to appendix 17 or appendix 18, wherein the act of prompting the switching process of the communication path is a communication path release process.
- Appendix 21 The communication path control method according to any one of appendix 17 to appendix 20, wherein after the communication path switching process, transition to a power saving state is made without waiting time.
- a communication path control method used for a communication system including an access device having means for terminating a communication path with a communication terminal, and an access control device for controlling the access device, Based on the operation state of the communication terminal, determine whether to prompt the switching process of the communication path according to the movement history of the communication terminal, An operation state of the communication terminal is whether or not the communication terminal satisfies a transition condition to a power saving state.
- a communication path control method used for a communication system including an access device having means for terminating a communication path with a communication terminal, and an access control device for controlling the access device, Based on the operation state of the communication terminal, determine whether to prompt the switching process of the communication path according to the movement history of the communication terminal, The communication path control method, wherein the act of prompting the communication path switching process is a detach process.
- a communication path control method used for a communication system including an access device having means for terminating a communication path with a communication terminal, and an access control device for controlling the access device, Based on the operation state of the communication terminal, determine whether to prompt the switching process of the communication path according to the movement history of the communication terminal,
- the communication path control method characterized in that the act of prompting the communication path switching process is a communication path release process.
- Appendix 25 Executed by a central processing unit of either the access control device or the access device in a communication system including an access device having means for terminating a communication path with a communication terminal and an access control device for controlling the access device A non-transitory computer readable medium storing a program, A program comprising: a determination process for determining whether or not to prompt a switching process of the communication path according to a movement history of the communication terminal when the communication terminal satisfies a transition condition to a power saving state A stored non-transitory computer-readable medium.
- Non-transitory computer readable media include various types of tangible storage media (tangible storage medium).
- Examples of non-transitory computer-readable media include magnetic recording media (eg flexible disks, magnetic tapes, hard disk drives), magneto-optical recording media (eg magneto-optical discs), CD-ROMs (Read Only Memory), CD-Rs, CD-R / W, semiconductor memory (for example, mask ROM, PROM (Programmable ROM), EPROM (Erasable ROM), flash ROM, RAM (random access memory)) are included.
- the program may also be supplied to the computer by various types of temporary computer-readable media. Examples of transitory computer readable media include electrical signals, optical signals, and electromagnetic waves.
- the temporary computer-readable medium can supply the program to the computer via a wired communication path such as an electric wire and an optical fiber, or a wireless communication path.
- the present invention can be applied to other mobile communication systems in addition to a communication system using LTE as an access method.
- Other mobile communication systems include, for example, W-CDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) and WiMAX (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access), 3GPP2 (3rd Generation Partner System).
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Abstract
Description
前記通信端末の動作状態に基づき、当該通信端末の移動履歴に応じて前記通信路の切り替え処理を促すか否かを判断する判断手段を備えている。
前記通信端末の動作状態に基づき、当該通信端末の移動履歴に応じて前記通信路の切り替え処理を促すか否かを判断する判断手段を備えている。
前記通信端末の動作状態に基づき、前記通信端末の移動履歴に応じて前記通信路の切り替え処理を促すか否かを判断する判断手段を備えている。
前記通信端末の動作状態に基づき、前記通信端末の移動履歴に応じて前記通信路の切り替え処理を促すか否かを判断している。
通信端末との通信路を終端する手段を具備するアクセス装置を制御するアクセス制御装置であって、
前記通信端末の動作状態に基づき、当該通信端末の移動履歴に応じて前記通信路の切り替え処理を促すか否かを判断する判断手段を有し、
前記移動履歴が、前記通信路の終端点となるアクセス装置と、前記通信端末が接続するアクセス装置とが同一か否かであることを特徴とするアクセス制御装置。
前記通信端末の動作状態は、前記通信端末が省電力状態への遷移条件を満たしたか否かであることを特徴とする付記1に記載のアクセス制御装置。
前記通信路の切り替え処理を促す行為が、デタッチ処理であることを特徴とする付記1または付記2に記載のアクセス制御装置。
前記通信路の切り替え処理を促す行為が、通信路解放処理であることを特徴とする付記1または付記2に記載のアクセス制御装置。
前記通信路の切り替え処理後には、待ち時間なしに省電力状態へ遷移させることを特徴とする付記1から付記4のいずれかに記載のアクセス制御装置。
通信端末との通信路を終端する手段を具備するアクセス装置を制御するアクセス制御装置であって、
前記通信端末の動作状態に基づき、当該通信端末の移動履歴に応じて前記通信路の切り替え処理を促すか否かを判断する判断手段を有し、
前記通信端末の動作状態は、前記通信端末が省電力状態への遷移条件を満たしたか否かであることを特徴とするアクセス制御装置。
通信端末との通信路を終端する手段を具備するアクセス装置を制御するアクセス制御装置であって、
前記通信端末の動作状態に基づき、当該通信端末の移動履歴に応じて前記通信路の切り替え処理を促すか否かを判断する判断手段を有し、
前記通信路の切り替え処理を促す行為が、デタッチ処理であることを特徴とするアクセス制御装置。
通信端末との通信路を終端する手段を具備するアクセス装置を制御するアクセス制御装置であって、
前記通信端末の動作状態に基づき、当該通信端末の移動履歴に応じて前記通信路の切り替え処理を促すか否かを判断する判断手段を有し、
前記通信路の切り替え処理を促す行為が、通信路解放処理であることを特徴とするアクセス制御装置。
通信端末との通信路を終端する手段と、
前記通信端末の動作状態に基づき、前記通信端末の移動履歴に応じて前記通信路の切り替え処理を促すか否かを判断する判断手段を有し、
前記移動履歴が、前記通信路の終端点となるアクセス装置と、前記通信端末が接続するアクセス装置とが同一か否かであることを特徴とするアクセス装置。
前記通信端末の動作状態は、前記通信端末が省電力状態への遷移条件を満たしたか否かであることを特徴とする付記9に記載のアクセス装置。
前記通信路の切り替え処理を促す行為が、デタッチ処理であることを特徴とする付記9または付記10に記載のアクセス装置。
前記通信路の切り替え処理を促す行為が、通信路解放処理であることを特徴とする付記9または付記10に記載のアクセス装置。
前記通信路の切り替え処理後には、待ち時間なしに省電力状態へ遷移させることを特徴とする付記9から付記12のいずれかに記載のアクセス装置。
通信端末との通信路を終端する手段と、
前記通信端末の動作状態に基づき、前記通信端末の移動履歴に応じて前記通信路の切り替え処理を促すか否かを判断する判断手段を有し、
前記通信端末の動作状態は、前記通信端末が省電力状態への遷移条件を満たしたか否かであることを特徴とするアクセス装置。
通信端末との通信路を終端する手段と、
前記通信端末の動作状態に基づき、前記通信端末の移動履歴に応じて前記通信路の切り替え処理を促すか否かを判断する判断手段を有し、
前記通信路の切り替え処理を促す行為が、デタッチ処理であることを特徴とするアクセス装置。
通信端末との通信路を終端する手段と、
前記通信端末の動作状態に基づき、前記通信端末の移動履歴に応じて前記通信路の切り替え処理を促すか否かを判断する判断手段を有し、
前記通信路の切り替え処理を促す行為が、通信路解放処理であることを特徴とするアクセス装置。
通信端末との通信路を終端する手段を具備するアクセス装置と、前記アクセス装置を制御するアクセス制御装置とを含む通信システムに用いる通信路制御方法であって、
前記通信端末の動作状態に基づき、前記通信端末の移動履歴に応じて前記通信路の切り替え処理を促すか否かを判断し、
前記移動履歴が、前記通信路の終端点となるアクセス装置と、前記通信端末が接続するアクセス装置とが同一か否かであることを特徴とする通信路制御方法。
前記通信端末の動作状態は、前記通信端末が省電力状態への遷移条件を満たしたか否かであることを特徴とする付記17に記載の通信路制御方法。
前記通信路の切り替え処理を促す行為が、デタッチ処理であることを特徴とする付記17または付記18に記載の通信路制御方法。
前記通信路の切り替え処理を促す行為が、通信路解放処理であることを特徴とする付記17または付記18に記載の通信路制御方法。
前記通信路の切り替え処理後には、待ち時間なしに省電力状態へ遷移させることを特徴とする付記17から付記20のいずれかに記載の通信路制御方法。
通信端末との通信路を終端する手段を具備するアクセス装置と、前記アクセス装置を制御するアクセス制御装置とを含む通信システムに用いる通信路制御方法であって、
前記通信端末の動作状態に基づき、前記通信端末の移動履歴に応じて前記通信路の切り替え処理を促すか否かを判断し、
前記通信端末の動作状態は、前記通信端末が省電力状態への遷移条件を満たしたか否かであることを特徴とする通信路制御方法。
通信端末との通信路を終端する手段を具備するアクセス装置と、前記アクセス装置を制御するアクセス制御装置とを含む通信システムに用いる通信路制御方法であって、
前記通信端末の動作状態に基づき、前記通信端末の移動履歴に応じて前記通信路の切り替え処理を促すか否かを判断し、
前記通信路の切り替え処理を促す行為が、デタッチ処理であることを特徴とする通信路制御方法。
通信端末との通信路を終端する手段を具備するアクセス装置と、前記アクセス装置を制御するアクセス制御装置とを含む通信システムに用いる通信路制御方法であって、
前記通信端末の動作状態に基づき、前記通信端末の移動履歴に応じて前記通信路の切り替え処理を促すか否かを判断し、
前記通信路の切り替え処理を促す行為が、通信路解放処理であることを特徴とする通信路制御方法。
通信端末との通信路を終端する手段を具備するアクセス装置と、前記アクセス装置を制御するアクセス制御装置とを含む通信システムにおいて前記アクセス制御装置及び前記アクセス装置のいずれかの中央処理装置が実行するプログラムを格納した非一時的なコンピュータ可読媒体であって、
前記通信端末が省電力状態への遷移条件を満たした際に当該通信端末の移動履歴に応じて前記通信路の切り替え処理を促すか否かを判断する判断処理を含むことを特徴とするプログラムを格納した非一時的なコンピュータ可読媒体。
10 アクセス網
11,12 アクセス機能
11a,12a 在圏アクセス機能
11b,12b モバイルアンカー機能
20 アクセスGW機能(C-plane)
20a 通信端末管理機能
20b 在圏アクセス機能管理機能
20c モバイルアンカー機能管理機能
50 通信端末
Claims (10)
- 通信端末との通信路を終端する手段を具備するアクセス装置と、前記アクセス装置を制御するアクセス制御装置とを含む通信システムであって、
前記通信端末の動作状態に基づき、当該通信端末の移動履歴に応じて前記通信路の切り替え処理を促すか否かを判断する判断手段を有することを特徴とする通信システム。 - 前記移動履歴が、前記通信路の終端点となるアクセス装置と、前記通信端末が接続するアクセス装置とが同一か否かであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の通信システム。
- 前記通信端末の動作状態は、前記通信端末が省電力状態への遷移条件を満たしたか否かであることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の通信システム。
- 前記通信路の切り替え処理を促す行為が、デタッチ処理であることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれかに記載の通信システム。
- 前記通信路の切り替え処理を促す行為が、通信路解放処理であることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれかに記載の通信システム。
- 前記通信路の切り替え処理後には、待ち時間なしに省電力状態へ遷移させることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項5のいずれかに記載の通信システム。
- 前記判断手段を前記アクセス制御装置及び前記アクセス装置のいずれかに具備することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項6のいずれかに記載の通信システム。
- 通信端末との通信路を終端する手段を具備するアクセス装置を制御するアクセス制御装置であって、
前記通信端末の動作状態に基づき、当該通信端末の移動履歴に応じて前記通信路の切り替え処理を促すか否かを判断する判断手段を有することを特徴とするアクセス制御装置。 - 通信端末との通信路を終端する手段と、
前記通信端末の動作状態に基づき、前記通信端末の移動履歴に応じて前記通信路の切り替え処理を促すか否かを判断する判断手段を有することを特徴とするアクセス装置。 - 通信端末との通信路を終端する手段を具備するアクセス装置と、前記アクセス装置を制御するアクセス制御装置とを含む通信システムに用いる通信路制御方法であって、
前記通信端末の動作状態に基づき、前記通信端末の移動履歴に応じて前記通信路の切り替え処理を促すか否かを判断することを特徴とする通信路制御方法。
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JP4675792B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-01 | 2011-04-27 | 株式会社エヌ・ティ・ティ・ドコモ | 遠隔制御装置、通信ネットワークシステム及び遠隔制御方法 |
CN102123457B (zh) * | 2010-01-11 | 2016-04-13 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 切换方法及终端 |
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2013
- 2013-05-20 KR KR1020147025336A patent/KR20140124837A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2013-05-20 US US14/391,141 patent/US9474001B2/en active Active
- 2013-05-20 JP JP2014516664A patent/JP6299590B2/ja active Active
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- 2013-05-20 WO PCT/JP2013/003184 patent/WO2013175755A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2013-05-20 EP EP13793406.3A patent/EP2854472B1/en active Active
- 2013-05-20 CN CN201380021051.6A patent/CN104247557B/zh active Active
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN104247557B (zh) | 2018-08-10 |
BR112014027177A2 (pt) | 2017-06-27 |
US9474001B2 (en) | 2016-10-18 |
JP6299590B2 (ja) | 2018-03-28 |
EP2854472A1 (en) | 2015-04-01 |
JPWO2013175755A1 (ja) | 2016-01-12 |
EP2854472A4 (en) | 2016-01-20 |
KR20140124837A (ko) | 2014-10-27 |
EP2854472B1 (en) | 2018-07-04 |
US20150099518A1 (en) | 2015-04-09 |
CN104247557A (zh) | 2014-12-24 |
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