WO2013166986A1 - Transmission resource allocation method, device and system, and base station equipment - Google Patents

Transmission resource allocation method, device and system, and base station equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013166986A1
WO2013166986A1 PCT/CN2013/075446 CN2013075446W WO2013166986A1 WO 2013166986 A1 WO2013166986 A1 WO 2013166986A1 CN 2013075446 W CN2013075446 W CN 2013075446W WO 2013166986 A1 WO2013166986 A1 WO 2013166986A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
carrier
time
occupied
domain resources
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PCT/CN2013/075446
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李男
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中国移动通信集团公司
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Publication of WO2013166986A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013166986A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1215Wireless traffic scheduling for collaboration of different radio technologies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a transmission resource allocation method, apparatus, and system, and a base station device.
  • TDD time-division duplexing
  • the current network side can support simultaneous transmission of opposite transmission directions on two TDD carriers that are aggregated across frequency bands, that is, network side support. Simultaneous transceiver function. As shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 1 a schematic diagram of information transmission at a certain scheduling time in a cross-band carrier aggregation scenario, where, among the 5 lms subframes included in the current 5 ms frame, on the third subframe, on carrier 1
  • the information transmission direction is uplink
  • the information transmission direction on carrier 2 and carrier 3 is downlink.
  • the third subframe called carrier 1 and the third subframe of carrier 2 and the third subframe of carrier 3 are transmitted.
  • the information is irritating, and the information transmission direction is the same in the remaining sub-frames.
  • the filter attenuation capability is relatively poor due to the limitation of the terminal cost and volume.
  • the network side simultaneously schedules two TDD carriers with opposite information transmission directions in the opposite direction for the terminal, if two When the physical position of the carrier is far away, the transmission on one carrier will not affect the reception of another carrier. However, if the two carriers aggregated across the frequency band are close in physical distance, the transmission on one carrier will cause another carrier to be unreceived. Information, the two carriers scheduled by the network side for the terminal are mutually interfered in the terminal, which reduces the efficiency of information transmission.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a transmission resource allocation method, apparatus, and system, and a base station device, which are used to avoid mutual interference of two carriers in a terminal when using any two information in opposite directions of transmission, and improve information. Transmission efficiency.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for allocating a transmission resource, including:
  • Determining that the time domain resource other than the time domain resource occupied by the information carried on the first carrier is the second carrier available time domain resource Source.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a transmission resource allocation apparatus, including:
  • a first determining unit configured to determine, in a scheduling moment, that the time domain resources occupied by the information carried on the first carrier are determined when the information transmitted by the first carrier and the second carrier that are simultaneously scheduled by the terminal are opposite to each other;
  • a second determining unit configured to determine that the time domain resource other than the time domain resource occupied by the information carried on the first carrier is the second carrier available time domain resource.
  • the transmission resource allocation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the information transmission direction carried by the two carriers scheduled by the terminal is opposite in the scheduling time, first determining the time domain resource occupied by the information carried on the first carrier, and The information carried on the second carrier is transmitted on different time domain resources, so as to avoid mutual interference between the first carrier and the second carrier in the terminal when the information in the opposite direction is transmitted on the same time domain resource.
  • the transmission shield of the information carried by the first carrier is ensured, and the available transmission resources of the second carrier are fully utilized, thereby improving the efficiency of information transmission.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of information transmission at a certain scheduling time in a cross-band carrier aggregation scenario in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an implementation process of a transmission resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a transmission direction of information carried on a first carrier and a second carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3b is a schematic diagram of information carried on a first carrier and a second carrier at a certain scheduling moment according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 4a is a schematic diagram of another transmission direction of information carried on a first carrier and a second carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4b is a schematic diagram of occupied resources of information carried on a first carrier and a second carrier at a certain scheduling moment according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 4c is a schematic diagram of occupying resources on another first carrier and a second carrier at a certain scheduling moment according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission resource allocation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission resource allocation system according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION When any two carrier bearer information that is simultaneously scheduled by a terminal is transmitted in the opposite direction, in order to avoid two carriers at the terminal.
  • the present invention provides a method, a device, and a system for transmitting a resource, and a base station device.
  • a schematic flowchart of an implementation process of a transmission resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
  • the base station determines whether the transmission direction of the information transmitted on the first carrier and the second carrier scheduled by the terminal is opposite on the base station side, if yes, step S202 is performed, otherwise, step S205 is performed;
  • a carrier that is simultaneously scheduled by a base station and whose transmission information direction is opposite is distinguished by a first carrier and a second carrier.
  • the first carrier is used for A primary carrier carrying information of high importance
  • a second carrier is a secondary carrier carrying information of lower importance.
  • the base station can simultaneously schedule N carriers (N is greater than or equal to 2) for the terminal.
  • the base station determines whether the terminal supports the opposite direction information transmission on the two carriers simultaneously, if yes, step S205 is performed, otherwise, step S203 is performed;
  • the base station determines a time domain resource occupied by information carried on the first carrier of the current subframe.
  • S204 Determine, in the current subframe, that the time domain resource occupied by the information carried by the first carrier and the time domain resource is the second carrier available time domain resource;
  • the frequency domain resources occupied by the first carrier and the second carrier are different, so that when the time domain resources occupied by the first carrier and the second carrier are different, the information transmitted on the first carrier and the second carrier occupy different
  • the location of the time-frequency resource avoids mutual interference when transmitting information of the first carrier and the second carrier.
  • the base station may determine, according to the type of information carried on the second carrier, a time-frequency resource location occupied by the information carried on the second carrier.
  • the type of information carried on the second carrier may include, but is not limited to, physical downlink shared data channel (PDSCH) information, downlink acknowledgement signaling (ACK) / non-acknowledgment signaling (NACK) information, and downlink channel shield indication (CQI).
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared data channel
  • ACK downlink acknowledgement signaling
  • NACK non-acknowledgment signaling
  • CQI downlink channel shield indication
  • Downlink control information such as information, physical uplink shared data channel (PUSCH) information, physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), uplink (ACK/NACK) information fed back by the terminal, or uplink (CQI) information fed back by the terminal.
  • the base station simultaneously schedules two carriers for the terminal at the current time, and the transmission directions on the two carriers are opposite.
  • the first carrier is used as the first carrier.
  • the primary carrier and the second carrier are secondary carriers, and the corresponding time-frequency resource location determining method is respectively described for the type of information transmitted on the secondary carrier.
  • the secondary carrier carries PDSCH information or downlink ACK/NACK information or downlink CQI information.
  • FIG. 3a it is a schematic diagram of a transmission direction of information carried by a base station for a primary carrier and a secondary carrier scheduled by a terminal, and the transmission direction of the fourth subframe of each 5 ms subframe of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier of FIG. 3a is different.
  • the transmission direction of the information carried on the primary carrier is uplink
  • the transmission direction of the information carried on the secondary carrier is downlink
  • the terminal does not support simultaneous transmission of information in the opposite direction on the primary and secondary carriers.
  • the base station determines the time domain resource of the secondary carrier and the time-frequency resource location occupied by the information carried on the secondary carrier according to the following steps:
  • Step 1 At the scheduling time (time of subframe 4), the base station determines whether the information carried by the primary and secondary carriers scheduled by the terminal is opposite in the transmission direction of the base station side. If yes, step 2 is performed, otherwise, the normal scheduling is performed.
  • Step 2 The base station determines whether the terminal supports the simultaneous transmission of the opposite direction information on the primary and secondary carriers scheduled for it, and if yes, performs normal scheduling, otherwise, step 3 is performed;
  • Step 3 The base station determines that the primary carrier on the subframe 4 carries uplink control information (which may be PUCCH or uplink CQI or uplink ACK/NACK, etc.) occupied by the time domain resource;
  • uplink control information which may be PUCCH or uplink CQI or uplink ACK/NACK, etc.
  • the time-frequency resource location occupied by the primary carrier that is, the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol position can be determined; for example, as shown in the figure As shown in 3b, the base station determines that the primary carrier occupies the first two OFDM symbols of subframe 4 (OFDM symbol number 1-2);
  • Step 4 The base station determines available time domain resources of the secondary carrier.
  • the OFDM symbol positions available for the secondary carrier can be determined.
  • the base station determines the available OFDM symbols of the secondary carrier.
  • the location includes the last 12 OFDM symbols available (OFDM symbol number 3-14); for the primary and secondary carriers, when the occupied time domain resources are different, the information is transmitted without interference at the occupied OFDM symbol positions. .
  • Step 5 The base station determines, according to the type of information transmitted on the secondary carrier, the location of the time-frequency resource occupied by the information carried on the secondary carrier at the time of the subframe 4.
  • the time domain resource occupied by the downlink control information is determined from the available time domain resources on the secondary carrier, and the time-frequency resource location occupied by the downlink control information (specifically, the OFDM symbol location) is obtained; and the scheduling moment before the current scheduling moment
  • the PDCCH indicates the time-frequency resource location information occupied by the downlink control information; or, when the time domain resource occupied by the PDCCH information of the secondary carrier does not conflict with the time domain resource occupied by the information carried on the primary carrier at the current scheduling time, The time-frequency resource location information occupied by the downlink control information is indicated in the PDCCH of the current scheduling moment.
  • the maximum schedulable symbol resource is 3-14 (OFDM symbol number 3-14) OFDM symbol
  • the OFDM position information occupied by the downlink PDSCH information of the subframe 4 may be in the current subframe.
  • the PDCCH information of the previous downlink subframe indicates that, for example, the resource start location information of the downlink PDSCH information of the current subframe is indicated in the PDCCH information of the downlink subframe before the current subframe, and if the PDCCH location of the secondary carrier of the current subframe can be If the transmission is performed (for example, at the time of subframe 4, the OFDM symbol position occupied by the PDCCH information on the secondary carrier does not conflict with the OFDM symbol position occupied by the information carried on the primary carrier (in this example, Occupying 1-2 OFDM symbols)), may also be indicated in the PDCCH of the current subframe; in particular, if the base station determines that the secondary carrier available OFDM symbol position is in the time domain (ie, the time domain resource available for the secondary carrier) is divided into two For a discontinuous region, the OFDM symbol position occupied by the PDSCH information may be determined in the OFDM symbol position included in any region, or the OFDM symbol position occupied by the PDSCH information may be determined in the OF
  • the PDCCH symbol positions occupied by the PDSCH information in the two regions of the current subframe may be respectively indicated in the PDCCH of the previous subframe, for example,
  • the PDCCHs of the previous subframes respectively indicate resource start location information of the PDSCH information in the two regions of the current subframe.
  • the base station may also indicate that the PDSCH information is at the current scheduling moment in the PDCCH of the previous subframe. Unoccupied resource location information.
  • the secondary carrier carries downlink ACK/NACK or downlink CQ I information, downlink ACK/NACK or downlink
  • the CQI information is to be limited to the 3-140 FDM symbol.
  • the OFDM symbol position indication information occupied by the downlink ACK/NACK or the downlink CQI information may be carried in the downlink subframe PDCCH information before the current subframe, and if If the PDCCH position of the secondary subframe of the present subframe can be transmitted, it may be indicated in the PDCCH of the current subframe.
  • the base station determines that the secondary carrier available OFDM symbol position is divided into two discontinuous regions in the time domain (ie, the time domain resource available for the secondary carrier), the ACK/NACK information or the CQI may be determined from any region.
  • the OFDM symbol position occupied by the ACK/NACK information or the CQI information may also be determined in two areas, respectively. If the OFDM/NACK information or the OFDM symbol position occupied by the CQI information is determined in two areas, the base station needs to respectively indicate the OFDM/NACK information or the OFDM symbol position information occupied by the CQI information in the two areas in the PDCCH of the previous subframe. Preferably, in order to save transmission resources, the base station may also indicate ACK/NACK information in the previous subframe or OFDM symbol position information that the CQI information is not occupied in the current subframe.
  • the secondary carrier carries PUSCH information or PUCCH or uplink ACK/NACK information or uplink CQI information.
  • FIG. 4a it is a schematic diagram of a transmission direction of information carried on a primary carrier and a secondary carrier scheduled by a base station, and is performed on a fourth subframe of each 5 ms subframe of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier of FIG. 4a.
  • the transmission direction is different, the transmission direction of the information carried on the primary carrier is downlink, and the transmission direction of the information carried on the secondary carrier is uplink, and the terminal does not support simultaneous transmission of information in the opposite direction on the primary and secondary carriers.
  • the base station determines the available OFDM symbol position of the secondary carrier and the time-frequency resource location occupied by the information carried on the secondary carrier according to the following steps: Step 1: The base station determines that the terminal is at the scheduling time (subframe 4) Whether the information carried by the scheduled primary and secondary carriers is opposite in the transmission direction of the base station side. If yes, perform step 2, otherwise, perform normal scheduling.
  • Step 2 The base station determines whether the terminal supports the simultaneous transmission of the opposite direction information on the primary and secondary carriers scheduled for it, and if yes, performs normal scheduling, otherwise, step 3 is performed;
  • Step 3 The base station determines that the primary carrier on the subframe 4 carries the time domain resource occupied by the downlink control information.
  • the time and frequency occupied by the primary carrier can be determined.
  • the source location that is, the OFDM symbol position; for example, the base station determines that the downlink control information (which may be PDCCH or downlink CQI or downlink ACK/NACK, etc.) occupies two OFDM symbols; as shown in FIG. 4b and FIG. 4c, respectively
  • the downlink control information carried by the primary carrier occupies 1-20 FDM symbols
  • the downlink control information carried by the carrier occupies 3-40 FDM symbols.
  • Step 4 The base station determines available time domain resources of the secondary carrier at the time of subframe 4;
  • the OFDM symbol positions available for the secondary carrier can be determined, as shown in FIG. 4b, if the primary carrier occupies 1-2 OFDM.
  • the OFDM symbol positions include 1-2 OFDM symbols and 5-14 OFDM symbols (the information carried on the secondary carrier is exemplified by PUSCH).
  • Step 5 The base station determines, according to the type of information transmitted on the secondary carrier, the location of the time-frequency resource occupied by the information carried on the secondary carrier at the time of the subframe 4.
  • the time domain resource occupied by the uplink control information is determined from the available time domain resources on the secondary carrier, and the time-frequency resource location occupied by the uplink control information (specifically, the OFDM symbol location) is obtained; and the scheduling moment before the current scheduling moment
  • the PDCCH indicates time-frequency resource location information occupied by the uplink control information.
  • the maximum schedulable symbol resource is an OFDM symbol position other than the OFDM symbol occupied by the primary carrier (including 3-14 OFDM symbols in FIG. 4b, and 1-2 OFDM symbols in FIG. 4c). And 5-14 OFDM symbols), the OFDM symbol position information (which may be PUSCH information resource start position information) occupied by the PUSCH information may be indicated in the PDCCH information of the downlink subframe before the current subframe.
  • the base station determines that the secondary carrier available OFDM symbol position is divided into two discontinuous regions in the time domain (ie, the time domain resource available for the secondary carrier) (as shown in FIG. 4c), it may be in any region.
  • Determining the OFDM symbol position occupied by the PUSCH information on the included OFDM symbol position (1-20 FDM symbol or 5-140 FDM symbol) may also be determined in the OFDM symbols (1-20 FDM symbols or 5-140 FDM symbols) included in the two regions, respectively.
  • the OFDM symbol position occupied by the PUSCH information If the OFDM symbols occupied by the PUSCH information are respectively determined in the OFDM symbols included in the two regions, the base station needs to indicate the OFDM symbol position information occupied by the PUSCH information in the two regions in the PDCCH of the previous subframe (which may be a PUSCH information resource). Preferably, in order to save transmission resources, the base station may also indicate OFDM symbol position information that the PUSCH information is not occupied at the current scheduling time in the PDCCH of the previous subframe.
  • the maximum schedulable symbol resource is an OFDM symbol position other than the OFDM symbol occupied by the primary carrier (including 3-14 in FIG. 4b).
  • OFDM symbol position indication information occupied by PUCCH or uplink ACK/NACK or uplink CQI information may be carried in this subframe
  • the previous downlink subframe is indicated in the PDCCH information.
  • the PUCCH may be determined in the OFDM symbol position included in any region.
  • the information or the OFDM symbol position occupied by the uplink ACK/NACK information or the uplink CQI information may also determine the OFDM symbol position occupied by the PUCCH information or the uplink ACK/NACK information or the uplink CQI information in the OFDM symbol positions included in the two regions, respectively;
  • the base station needs to respectively indicate PUCCH information or uplink ACK/NACK information or uplink CQI information in the PDCCH of the previous subframe.
  • the base station may also indicate PUCCH information or ACK/NACK information or OFDM symbol position information of the CQI information not occupied in the current subframe in the PDCCH of the previous subframe. .
  • the method for allocating transmission resources can effectively support information with different carrier bearer transmission directions in a carrier aggregation scenario, flexibly adapt to network/user data traffic asymmetry, and exert the advantages of TDD technology to transmit on the protected primary carrier.
  • the information shield increases the robustness of the system while making full use of the available resources on the secondary carrier to improve the efficiency of information transmission.
  • the feedback reporting times of ACK/NACK and CQI are fixed timing in the prior art, if a collision occurs, the change will have a very large impact on the physical layer channel design, and a very complicated redesign is required.
  • the modification of the system control information when different carriers are simultaneously transmitted and received can be minimized.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a transmission resource allocation apparatus, system, and base station apparatus. Since the principle of solving the problem by the apparatus, the system, and the base station apparatus is similar to the transmission resource allocation method, the implementation of the apparatus may be See the implementation of the method, and the repetition will not be repeated.
  • a schematic structural diagram of a transmission resource allocation apparatus includes: a first determining unit 501, configured to determine, on a first carrier and a second carrier, that are simultaneously scheduled by a terminal at a scheduling moment. When the information transmission direction is opposite, the time domain resource occupied by the information carried on the first carrier is determined;
  • the second determining unit 502 is configured to determine that the time domain resource other than the time domain resource occupied by the information carried on the first carrier is the second carrier available time domain resource.
  • the transmission resource allocation device may further include:
  • a third determining unit configured to determine, according to the type of information carried on the second carrier, a time-frequency resource location occupied by the information carried on the second carrier.
  • the type of information carried on the secondary carrier may be, but not limited to, downlink control information including PDSCH information, downlink ACK/NACK information or downlink CQI information, and uplinks such as PUSCH information, PUCCH information, uplink ACK/NACK information, or uplink CQI information. Control information.
  • the third determining unit may include: a first determining subunit, configured to determine, in the second carrier available time domain resource, a time domain occupied by the downlink control information The resource obtains the time-frequency resource location occupied by the downlink control information.
  • the transmission resource allocation apparatus may further include:
  • the PDCCH for the scheduling moment of the current scheduling moment indicates the time-frequency resource location information occupied by the downlink control information; or determining the time domain resource occupied by the PDCCH information of the second carrier at the current scheduling moment
  • the time-frequency resource location information occupied by the downlink control information is indicated in the PDCCH of the current scheduling time.
  • the first determining sub-unit may be further configured to determine, in the time domain resource included in any area, the downlink control, if the determined second carrier available time domain resource is divided into two discontinuous areas.
  • the time domain resource occupied by the information, or the time domain resource occupied by the downlink control information is determined in the time domain resources included in the two areas respectively; the first indication unit may also be used: if the two areas are included respectively
  • the time-frequency resource location information occupied by the downlink control information is respectively indicated in the PDCCH of the scheduling time before the current scheduling time; or the scheduling before the current scheduling time
  • the PDCCH of the time indicates time-frequency resource location information that is not occupied by the downlink control information.
  • the third determining unit may include: a second determining subunit, configured to determine, by using the time domain resource of the second carrier, the time domain occupied by the uplink control information Resources.
  • the transmission resource allocation apparatus may further include:
  • a second indication unit configured to indicate time-frequency resource location information occupied by the uplink control information by using a PDCCH of the scheduling time subframe before the current scheduling moment.
  • the third information transmission sub-unit may be further configured to: when the determined second carrier available time domain resource is divided into two discontinuous areas, determine the uplink from the second carrier available time domain resource. Controlling the time domain resource occupied by the information, or determining the time domain resource occupied by the uplink control information in the time domain resources included in the two areas; the second indication unit may also be used in the time domain included in the two areas.
  • the PDCCH of the previous subframe indicates the time-frequency resource location information occupied by the uplink control information, or the PDCCH of the previous subframe indicates the uplink control information. Unoccupied time-frequency resource location information.
  • the foregoing transmission resource allocation apparatus may be disposed in the base station apparatus, and the base station completes the allocation of the transmission resource. It should be understood that the transmission resource allocation apparatus is disposed in the base station apparatus, but a preferred implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention Of course, the transmission resource allocation device can also be set in other devices, such as adding devices.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission resource allocation system according to an embodiment of the present invention, including: a base station device 601, configured to perform, on a first carrier and a second carrier that are simultaneously scheduled by the mobile terminal 602, at a scheduling moment.
  • a base station device 601 configured to perform, on a first carrier and a second carrier that are simultaneously scheduled by the mobile terminal 602, at a scheduling moment.
  • the time domain resource occupied by the information carried on the first carrier is determined, and the first carrier is obtained.
  • the time-frequency resource location and determining that the time domain resource other than the time domain resource occupied by the information carried on the first carrier is the second carrier available time domain resource, obtaining the second carrier available time-frequency resource location; sending the mobile terminal 602 to the mobile terminal 602 An indication message, where the indication message carries time-frequency resource location information occupied by the first carrier and available time-frequency resource location information of the second carrier;
  • the mobile terminal 602 is configured to send and receive information according to the received indication message, where the time-frequency resource location corresponding to the time-frequency resource location information occupied by the first carrier and the time-frequency resource location corresponding to the second carrier available time-frequency resource location information.
  • the transmission resource allocation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the information transmission direction carried by the two carriers scheduled by the terminal is opposite in the current scheduling time, the time domain resource occupied by the information carried on the first carrier is first determined, and The information carried on the second carrier is transmitted on different time domain resources, so that when the information in the opposite direction of the same time domain resource is avoided, the first carrier and the second carrier are mutually mutually in the terminal.
  • the interference ensuring the transmission shield of the information carried by the first carrier, and fully utilizing the available transmission resources of the second carrier, improves the efficiency of information transmission.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the present invention can be embodied in the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage interfaces (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer usable program code.
  • computer-usable storage interfaces including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a transmission resource allocation method, device and system, and base station equipment, which are used for avoiding the mutual interference of two carriers in a terminal when any two carriers are used to simultaneously transmit information in opposite directions and increasing the information transmission efficiency. The transmission resource allocation method comprises: when it is judged that the transmission directions of information which are borne in a first carrier and a second carrier simultaneously scheduled for a terminal at a scheduling moment are opposite, determining a time-domain resource occupied by the information borne in the first carrier; and determining the time-domain resource except the time-domain resource occupied by the information borne in the first carrier as an available time-domain resource of the second carrier.

Description

一种传输资源分配方法、 装置及系统和基站设备 本申请要求在 2012年 05月 10日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201210144574.7、发明名称为 A transmission resource allocation method, device and system, and base station device The present application claims to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on May 10, 2012, the application number is 201210144574.7, and the invention name is
"一种传输资源分配方法、 装置及系统和基站设备 "的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通 过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域 本发明涉及无线通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种传输资源分配方法、 装置及系统和基站 设备。 背景技术 随着时分双工 (TDD, Time Division Duplexing)跨频段载波聚合技术的发展, 当前网络 侧已经能够支持跨频段聚合的两个 TDD载波上同时进行传输方向相反的信息传输, 即网 络侧支持同时收发功能。 如图 1所示, 为跨频段载波聚合场景下, 某一调度时刻的信息传 输示意图, 其中, 在当前的 5ms帧中包含的 5个 lms子帧中, 在第 3个子帧上, 载波 1上 信息传输方向为上行, 载波 2和载波 3上信息传输方向为下行, 这种情况, 称为载波 1的 第 3个子帧与载波 2的第 3个子帧上以及载波 3的第 3个子帧所传输信息发生千扰, 其余 各子帧上信息传输方向相同。 The priority of the Chinese Patent Application, which is incorporated herein by reference. The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a transmission resource allocation method, apparatus, and system, and a base station device. BACKGROUND With the development of time-division duplexing (TDD) cross-band carrier aggregation technology, the current network side can support simultaneous transmission of opposite transmission directions on two TDD carriers that are aggregated across frequency bands, that is, network side support. Simultaneous transceiver function. As shown in FIG. 1 , a schematic diagram of information transmission at a certain scheduling time in a cross-band carrier aggregation scenario, where, among the 5 lms subframes included in the current 5 ms frame, on the third subframe, on carrier 1 The information transmission direction is uplink, and the information transmission direction on carrier 2 and carrier 3 is downlink. In this case, the third subframe called carrier 1 and the third subframe of carrier 2 and the third subframe of carrier 3 are transmitted. The information is irritating, and the information transmission direction is the same in the remaining sub-frames.
但是对于终端来说, 受制于终端成本和体积的限制, 滤波器衰减能力相对较差, 当网 络侧同时为终端调度两个承载的信息传输方向相反的、 跨频段的 TDD载波时, 若两个载 波物理位置较远时, 一个载波上的发射对另外一个载波接收不会造成影响, 但是, 若跨频 段聚合的两个载波物理距离较近时, 一个载波上的发射将导致另外一个载波无法接收信 息, 网络侧为终端调度的两个载波在终端内相互千扰, 降低了信息传输的效率。 发明内容 本发明实施例提供一种传输资源分配方法、 装置及系统和基站设备, 用以在使用任两 个同时传输方向相反的信息时, 避免两个载波在终端内的相互千扰, 提高信息传输效率。  However, for the terminal, the filter attenuation capability is relatively poor due to the limitation of the terminal cost and volume. When the network side simultaneously schedules two TDD carriers with opposite information transmission directions in the opposite direction for the terminal, if two When the physical position of the carrier is far away, the transmission on one carrier will not affect the reception of another carrier. However, if the two carriers aggregated across the frequency band are close in physical distance, the transmission on one carrier will cause another carrier to be unreceived. Information, the two carriers scheduled by the network side for the terminal are mutually interfered in the terminal, which reduces the efficiency of information transmission. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention provide a transmission resource allocation method, apparatus, and system, and a base station device, which are used to avoid mutual interference of two carriers in a terminal when using any two information in opposite directions of transmission, and improve information. Transmission efficiency.
本发明实施例提供一种传输资源分配方法, 包括:  An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for allocating a transmission resource, including:
在调度时刻判断为终端同时调度的第一载波和第二载波上承载的信息传输方向相反 时, 确定第一载波上所承载信息占用的时域资源; 以及  Determining, in a scheduling time, that the time-domain resources occupied by the information carried on the first carrier are determined when the information transmitted by the first carrier and the second carrier that are simultaneously scheduled by the terminal are opposite;
确定第一载波上所承载信息占用的时域资源以外的时域资源为第二载波可用时域资 源。 Determining that the time domain resource other than the time domain resource occupied by the information carried on the first carrier is the second carrier available time domain resource Source.
本发明实施例提供一种传输资源分配装置, 包括:  An embodiment of the present invention provides a transmission resource allocation apparatus, including:
第一确定单元, 用于在调度时刻, 判断为终端同时调度的第一载波和第二载波上承载 的信息传输方向相反时, 确定第一载波上所承载信息占用的时域资源;  a first determining unit, configured to determine, in a scheduling moment, that the time domain resources occupied by the information carried on the first carrier are determined when the information transmitted by the first carrier and the second carrier that are simultaneously scheduled by the terminal are opposite to each other;
第二确定单元, 用于确定第一载波上所承载信息占用的时域资源以外的时域资源为第 二载波可用时域资源。  And a second determining unit, configured to determine that the time domain resource other than the time domain resource occupied by the information carried on the first carrier is the second carrier available time domain resource.
本发明实施例提供的传输资源分配方法, 在调度时刻, 若同时为终端调度的两个载波 上承载的信息传输方向相反时, 首先确定第一载波上所承载信息占用的时域资源, 并将第 二载波上所承载信息放在不同的时域资源上进行传输, 这样, 既避免了在相同时域资源上 传输方向相反的信息时第一载波和第二载波在终端内的相互千扰, 保证第一载波所承载信 息的传输盾量, 又能够充分利用第二载波的可用传输资源, 提高了信息传输的效率。  The transmission resource allocation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the information transmission direction carried by the two carriers scheduled by the terminal is opposite in the scheduling time, first determining the time domain resource occupied by the information carried on the first carrier, and The information carried on the second carrier is transmitted on different time domain resources, so as to avoid mutual interference between the first carrier and the second carrier in the terminal when the information in the opposite direction is transmitted on the same time domain resource. The transmission shield of the information carried by the first carrier is ensured, and the available transmission resources of the second carrier are fully utilized, thereby improving the efficiency of information transmission.
本发明的其它特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述, 并且, 部分地从说明书中变得显 而易见, 或者通过实施本发明而了解。 本发明的目的和其他优点可通过在所写的说明书、 权利要求书、 以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。 附图说明 图 1为现有技术中, 跨频段载波聚合场景下, 某一调度时刻的信息传输示意图; 图 2为本发明实施例中, 传输资源分配方法的实施流程示意图;  Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the <RTI BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of information transmission at a certain scheduling time in a cross-band carrier aggregation scenario in the prior art; FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an implementation process of a transmission resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3a为本发明实施例中, 第一载波和第二载波上所承载信息的传输方向示意图; 图 3b 为本发明实施例中, 某一调度时刻, 第一载波和第二载波上所承载信息的资源 占用示意图;  FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a transmission direction of information carried on a first carrier and a second carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3b is a schematic diagram of information carried on a first carrier and a second carrier at a certain scheduling moment according to an embodiment of the present invention; Schematic diagram of resource occupancy;
图 4a为本发明实施例中,另外一种第一载波和第二载波上所承载信息的传输方向示意 图;  4a is a schematic diagram of another transmission direction of information carried on a first carrier and a second carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4b 为本发明实施例中, 某一调度时刻, 第一载波和第二载波上所承载信息的占用 资源示意图;  FIG. 4b is a schematic diagram of occupied resources of information carried on a first carrier and a second carrier at a certain scheduling moment according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 4c为本发明实施例中, 某一调度时刻, 另外一种第一载波和第二载波上占用资源示 意图;  4c is a schematic diagram of occupying resources on another first carrier and a second carrier at a certain scheduling moment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例中, 传输资源分配装置的结构示意图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission resource allocation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 6为本发明实施例中, 传输资源分配系统的结构示意图。 具体实施方式 当为终端同时调度的任两个载波承载信息传输方向相反时, 为了避免两个载波在终端 内相互千扰, 提高信息传输效率, 本发明实施例提供了在一种传输资源分配方法、 装置及 系统和基站设备。 FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission resource allocation system according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION When any two carrier bearer information that is simultaneously scheduled by a terminal is transmitted in the opposite direction, in order to avoid two carriers at the terminal The present invention provides a method, a device, and a system for transmitting a resource, and a base station device.
以下结合说明书附图对本发明的优选实施例进行说明, 应当理解, 此处所描述的优选 实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明, 并且在不冲突的情况下, 本发明 中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。  The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are intended to illustrate and explain the invention, and not to limit the invention, and The embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
如图 2所示, 为本发明实施例提供的传输资源分配方法的实施流程示意图, 包括以下 步骤:  As shown in FIG. 2, a schematic flowchart of an implementation process of a transmission resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
5201、 在调度时刻, 基站判断为终端调度的第一载波和第二载波上所传输信息在基站 侧的传输方向是否相反, 若是, 执行步骤 S202 , 否则, 执行步骤 S205 ;  5201, at the scheduling moment, the base station determines whether the transmission direction of the information transmitted on the first carrier and the second carrier scheduled by the terminal is opposite on the base station side, if yes, step S202 is performed, otherwise, step S205 is performed;
需要说明的是, 本发明实施例中, 为了便于描述, 将基站为终端同时调度的、 传输信 息方向相反的载波以第一载波和第二载波进行区分, 一般说来, 第一载波为用于承载重要 性高的信息的主载波, 第二载波为承载重要性较低的信息的辅载波。 应当理解, 基站可以 同时为终端调度 N个载波(N大于等于 2 )。  It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, for convenience of description, a carrier that is simultaneously scheduled by a base station and whose transmission information direction is opposite is distinguished by a first carrier and a second carrier. Generally, the first carrier is used for A primary carrier carrying information of high importance, and a second carrier is a secondary carrier carrying information of lower importance. It should be understood that the base station can simultaneously schedule N carriers (N is greater than or equal to 2) for the terminal.
5202、 基站判断终端是否支持在该两个载波上同时进行方向相反的信息传输, 若是, 执行步骤 S205 , 否则, 执行步骤 S203 ;  5202, the base station determines whether the terminal supports the opposite direction information transmission on the two carriers simultaneously, if yes, step S205 is performed, otherwise, step S203 is performed;
S203、 基站确定当前子帧第一载波上所承载信息占用的时域资源;  S203. The base station determines a time domain resource occupied by information carried on the first carrier of the current subframe.
5204、 确定当前子帧中、 第一载波上所承载信息占用时域资源的时域资源为第二载波 可用时域资源;  S204: Determine, in the current subframe, that the time domain resource occupied by the information carried by the first carrier and the time domain resource is the second carrier available time domain resource;
应当理解, 第一载波和第二载波所占用的频域资源不同, 从而当第一载波和第二载波 占用的时域资源不同时, 第一载波和第二载波上所传输信息便占用了不同的时频资源位 置, 避免了在第一载波和第二载波的传输信息时相互千扰。  It should be understood that the frequency domain resources occupied by the first carrier and the second carrier are different, so that when the time domain resources occupied by the first carrier and the second carrier are different, the information transmitted on the first carrier and the second carrier occupy different The location of the time-frequency resource avoids mutual interference when transmitting information of the first carrier and the second carrier.
5205、 正常调度。  5205, normal scheduling.
特别地, 具体实施时, 基站在确定出第二载波可用时域资源之后, 可以根据第二载波 上所承载信息类型, 确定第二载波上所承载信息所占用的时频资源位置。 其中, 第二载波 上所承载信息类型可以但不限于包括: 物理下行共享数据信道(PDSCH )信息、 下行确认 信令(ACK ) /非确认信令 ( NACK )信息、 下行信道盾量指示 (CQI )信息等下行控制信 息以及物理上行共享数据信道(PUSCH )信息、 物理上行控制信道(PUCCH )、 终端反馈 的上行(ACK/NACK )信息或者终端反馈的上行(CQI )信息等上行控制信息。  Specifically, in a specific implementation, after determining that the second carrier can use the time domain resource, the base station may determine, according to the type of information carried on the second carrier, a time-frequency resource location occupied by the information carried on the second carrier. The type of information carried on the second carrier may include, but is not limited to, physical downlink shared data channel (PDSCH) information, downlink acknowledgement signaling (ACK) / non-acknowledgment signaling (NACK) information, and downlink channel shield indication (CQI). Downlink control information such as information, physical uplink shared data channel (PUSCH) information, physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), uplink (ACK/NACK) information fed back by the terminal, or uplink (CQI) information fed back by the terminal.
为了更好地理解本发明实施例的实施过程, 以下以基站在当前时刻同时为终端调度两 个载波, 且两个载波上传输方向相反为例, 其中, 为了便于描述, 分别以第一载波为主载 波、 第二载波为辅载波, 针对辅载波上传输信息的类型, 分别描述其对应的时频资源位置 确定方法。  In order to better understand the implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention, the following is an example in which the base station simultaneously schedules two carriers for the terminal at the current time, and the transmission directions on the two carriers are opposite. For convenience of description, the first carrier is used as the first carrier. The primary carrier and the second carrier are secondary carriers, and the corresponding time-frequency resource location determining method is respectively described for the type of information transmitted on the secondary carrier.
一、辅载波承载 PDSCH信息或者下行 ACK/NACK信息或者下行 CQI信息 如图 3a所示, 其为基站为终端调度的主载波和辅载波上所承载信息的传输方向示意 图, 由图 3a主载波和辅载波的每 5ms子帧的第四个子帧上的传输方向不同, 主载波上所 承载信息的传输方向为上行, 而辅载波上所承载信息的传输方向为下行, 而终端不支持在 主辅载波上同时进行方向相反的信息传输。 本发明实施例中, 基站将按照以下步骤确定辅 载波的时域资源以及辅载波上所承载信息所占用的时频资源位置: 1. The secondary carrier carries PDSCH information or downlink ACK/NACK information or downlink CQI information. As shown in FIG. 3a, it is a schematic diagram of a transmission direction of information carried by a base station for a primary carrier and a secondary carrier scheduled by a terminal, and the transmission direction of the fourth subframe of each 5 ms subframe of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier of FIG. 3a is different. The transmission direction of the information carried on the primary carrier is uplink, and the transmission direction of the information carried on the secondary carrier is downlink, and the terminal does not support simultaneous transmission of information in the opposite direction on the primary and secondary carriers. In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station determines the time domain resource of the secondary carrier and the time-frequency resource location occupied by the information carried on the secondary carrier according to the following steps:
步骤一、 在调度时刻 (子帧 4时刻)基站判断为终端调度的主辅载波所承载信息在基 站侧的传输方向是否相反, 如果是, 执行步骤二, 否则, 正常调度。  Step 1: At the scheduling time (time of subframe 4), the base station determines whether the information carried by the primary and secondary carriers scheduled by the terminal is opposite in the transmission direction of the base station side. If yes, step 2 is performed, otherwise, the normal scheduling is performed.
步骤二、 基站判断终端是否支持在为其调度的主辅载波上支持同时进行方向相反的信 息传输, 若是, 正常调度, 否则, 执行步骤三;  Step 2: The base station determines whether the terminal supports the simultaneous transmission of the opposite direction information on the primary and secondary carriers scheduled for it, and if yes, performs normal scheduling, otherwise, step 3 is performed;
步骤三、 基站确定子帧 4上主载波承载上行控制信息 (可以为 PUCCH或者上行 CQI 或者上行 ACK/NACK等) 占用的时域资源;  Step 3: The base station determines that the primary carrier on the subframe 4 carries uplink control information (which may be PUCCH or uplink CQI or uplink ACK/NACK, etc.) occupied by the time domain resource;
具体实施时, 当确定出主载波占用的时域资源之后, 便能够确定主载波占用的时频资 源位置, 即正交频分复用(OFDM, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing )符号位置; 例如, 如图 3b所示, 基站确定主载波占用子帧 4的前两个 OFDM符号 ( OFDM符号编 号 1-2 );  In a specific implementation, after determining the time domain resource occupied by the primary carrier, the time-frequency resource location occupied by the primary carrier, that is, the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol position can be determined; for example, as shown in the figure As shown in 3b, the base station determines that the primary carrier occupies the first two OFDM symbols of subframe 4 (OFDM symbol number 1-2);
步骤四、 基站确定辅载波的可用时域资源;  Step 4: The base station determines available time domain resources of the secondary carrier.
具体的, 由于辅载波上可用频域资源是确定的, 因此, 确定出可用时域资源之后, 便 能够确定辅载波可用的 OFDM符号位置, 如图 3b所示,基站确定辅载波的可用 OFDM符 号位置包括后 12个 OFDM符号可用 (OFDM符号编号 3-14 ); 对于主辅载波来说, 当其 占用的时域资源不同时, 各自在占用的 OFDM符号位置上传输信息便不会发生千扰。  Specifically, since the available frequency domain resources on the secondary carrier are determined, after determining the available time domain resources, the OFDM symbol positions available for the secondary carrier can be determined. As shown in FIG. 3b, the base station determines the available OFDM symbols of the secondary carrier. The location includes the last 12 OFDM symbols available (OFDM symbol number 3-14); for the primary and secondary carriers, when the occupied time domain resources are different, the information is transmitted without interference at the occupied OFDM symbol positions. .
步骤五、 基站根据辅载波上传输信息的类型, 确定在子帧 4时刻辅载波上所承载信息 所占用的时频资源位置。  Step 5: The base station determines, according to the type of information transmitted on the secondary carrier, the location of the time-frequency resource occupied by the information carried on the secondary carrier at the time of the subframe 4.
具体的, 从辅载波上可用时域资源中确定下行控制信息占用的时域资源, 得到该下行 控制信息占用的时频资源位置 (具体为 OFDM符号位置); 并在当前调度时刻之前的调度 时刻的 PDCCH指示该下行控制信息占用的时频资源位置信息; 或者, 确定在当前调度时 刻, 辅载波的 PDCCH信息占用的时域资源与主载波上所承载信息占用的时域资源不冲突 时, 在当前调度时刻的 PDCCH中指示该下行控制信息占用的时频资源位置信息。  Specifically, the time domain resource occupied by the downlink control information is determined from the available time domain resources on the secondary carrier, and the time-frequency resource location occupied by the downlink control information (specifically, the OFDM symbol location) is obtained; and the scheduling moment before the current scheduling moment The PDCCH indicates the time-frequency resource location information occupied by the downlink control information; or, when the time domain resource occupied by the PDCCH information of the secondary carrier does not conflict with the time domain resource occupied by the information carried on the primary carrier at the current scheduling time, The time-frequency resource location information occupied by the downlink control information is indicated in the PDCCH of the current scheduling moment.
例如, 若辅载波上承载 PDSCH信息时, 则最大可调度的符号资源为 3-14 ( OFDM符 号编号 3-14 ) OFDM符号, 以及子帧 4的下行 PDSCH信息占用的 OFDM位置信息可以 在本子帧之前的下行子帧的 PDCCH信息中指示,例如在本子帧之前的下行子帧的 PDCCH 信息中指示当前子帧的下行 PDSCH信息的资源起始位置信息, 此外, 如果本子帧辅载波 的 PDCCH位置可以进行传输的话(例如, 在子帧 4时刻, 辅载波上的 PDCCH信息占用 的 OFDM符号位置与主载波上所承载信息占用的 OFDM符号位置不冲突(本例中即为不 占用 1-2 OFDM符号)), 也可以在本子帧的 PDCCH中指示; 特别地, 若基站确定出辅载 波可用 OFDM符号位置在时间域上(即辅载波可用的时域资源)被分为两个不连续的区域 时, 可以在任一区域包含的 OFDM符号位置中确定 PDSCH信息占用的 OFDM符号位置, 也可以分别在两个区域包含的 OFDM符号位置中确定 PDSCH信息占用的 OFDM符号位 置, 若分别在两个区域中包含的 OFDM符号位置中确定 PDSCH信息占用的 OFDM符号 位置时, 可以在之前子帧的 PDCCH分别指示 PDSCH信息在当前子帧两个区域内占用的 OFDM符号位置, 例如, 可以在之前子帧的 PDCCH分别指示 PDSCH信息在当前子帧两 个区域内的资源起始位置信息; 较佳地, 为了节省传输资源, 基站也可以在之前子帧的 PDCCH中指示 PDSCH信息在当前调度时刻未占用的资源位置信息。 For example, if the PDSCH information is carried on the secondary carrier, the maximum schedulable symbol resource is 3-14 (OFDM symbol number 3-14) OFDM symbol, and the OFDM position information occupied by the downlink PDSCH information of the subframe 4 may be in the current subframe. The PDCCH information of the previous downlink subframe indicates that, for example, the resource start location information of the downlink PDSCH information of the current subframe is indicated in the PDCCH information of the downlink subframe before the current subframe, and if the PDCCH location of the secondary carrier of the current subframe can be If the transmission is performed (for example, at the time of subframe 4, the OFDM symbol position occupied by the PDCCH information on the secondary carrier does not conflict with the OFDM symbol position occupied by the information carried on the primary carrier (in this example, Occupying 1-2 OFDM symbols)), may also be indicated in the PDCCH of the current subframe; in particular, if the base station determines that the secondary carrier available OFDM symbol position is in the time domain (ie, the time domain resource available for the secondary carrier) is divided into two For a discontinuous region, the OFDM symbol position occupied by the PDSCH information may be determined in the OFDM symbol position included in any region, or the OFDM symbol position occupied by the PDSCH information may be determined in the OFDM symbol positions included in the two regions, respectively. When determining the OFDM symbol position occupied by the PDSCH information in the OFDM symbol positions included in the two regions, the PDCCH symbol positions occupied by the PDSCH information in the two regions of the current subframe may be respectively indicated in the PDCCH of the previous subframe, for example, The PDCCHs of the previous subframes respectively indicate resource start location information of the PDSCH information in the two regions of the current subframe. Preferably, in order to save transmission resources, the base station may also indicate that the PDSCH information is at the current scheduling moment in the PDCCH of the previous subframe. Unoccupied resource location information.
若辅载波上承载下行 ACK/NACK或者下行 CQ I信息时, 下行 ACK/NACK或者下行 If the secondary carrier carries downlink ACK/NACK or downlink CQ I information, downlink ACK/NACK or downlink
CQI信息将被限制在 3-140FDM符号上, 相应地, 下行 ACK/NACK或者下行 CQI信息占 用的 OFDM符号位置指示信息可以承载在本子帧之前的下行子帧 PDCCH信息中指示,此 夕卜, 如果本子帧辅载波的 PDCCH位置可以进行传输的话, 也可以在本子帧的 PDCCH中 指示。 特别地, 若基站确定出辅载波可用 OFDM符号位置在时间域上(即辅载波可用的时 域资源)被分为两个不连续的区域时, 可以从任一区域确定 ACK/NACK信息或者 CQI信 息, 也可以分别在两个区域确定 ACK/NACK信息或者 CQI信息占用的 OFDM符号位置。 若分别在两个区域确定 ACK/NACK信息或者 CQI信息占用的 OFDM符号位置时,基站需 要在之前子帧的 PDCCH中分别指示 ACK/NACK信息或者 CQI信息在两个区域内占用的 OFDM符号位置信息; 较佳地, 为了节省传输资源, 基站也可以在之前子帧的 PDCCH指 示 ACK/NACK信息或者 CQI信息在当前子帧未占用的 OFDM符号位置信息。 The CQI information is to be limited to the 3-140 FDM symbol. Correspondingly, the OFDM symbol position indication information occupied by the downlink ACK/NACK or the downlink CQI information may be carried in the downlink subframe PDCCH information before the current subframe, and if If the PDCCH position of the secondary subframe of the present subframe can be transmitted, it may be indicated in the PDCCH of the current subframe. In particular, if the base station determines that the secondary carrier available OFDM symbol position is divided into two discontinuous regions in the time domain (ie, the time domain resource available for the secondary carrier), the ACK/NACK information or the CQI may be determined from any region. Information, the OFDM symbol position occupied by the ACK/NACK information or the CQI information may also be determined in two areas, respectively. If the OFDM/NACK information or the OFDM symbol position occupied by the CQI information is determined in two areas, the base station needs to respectively indicate the OFDM/NACK information or the OFDM symbol position information occupied by the CQI information in the two areas in the PDCCH of the previous subframe. Preferably, in order to save transmission resources, the base station may also indicate ACK/NACK information in the previous subframe or OFDM symbol position information that the CQI information is not occupied in the current subframe.
二、 辅载波承载 PUSCH信息或者 PUCCH或者上行 ACK/NACK信息或者上行 CQI 信息  2. The secondary carrier carries PUSCH information or PUCCH or uplink ACK/NACK information or uplink CQI information.
如图 4a所示,其为另外一种基站为终端调度的主载波和辅载波上所承载信息的传输方 向示意图, 由图 4a主载波和辅载波的每 5ms子帧的第四个子帧上的传输方向不同, 主载 波上所承载信息的传输方向为下行, 而辅载波上所承载信息的传输方向为上行, 而终端不 支持在主辅载波上同时进行方向相反的信息传输。 本发明实施例中, 基站将按照以下步骤 确定辅载波的可用 OFDM符号位置以及辅载波上所承载信息所占用的时频资源位置: 步骤一、 在调度时刻 (子帧 4时刻)基站判断为终端调度的主辅载波所承载信息在基 站侧的传输方向是否相反, 如果是, 执行步骤二, 否则, 正常调度。  As shown in FIG. 4a, it is a schematic diagram of a transmission direction of information carried on a primary carrier and a secondary carrier scheduled by a base station, and is performed on a fourth subframe of each 5 ms subframe of the primary carrier and the secondary carrier of FIG. 4a. The transmission direction is different, the transmission direction of the information carried on the primary carrier is downlink, and the transmission direction of the information carried on the secondary carrier is uplink, and the terminal does not support simultaneous transmission of information in the opposite direction on the primary and secondary carriers. In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station determines the available OFDM symbol position of the secondary carrier and the time-frequency resource location occupied by the information carried on the secondary carrier according to the following steps: Step 1: The base station determines that the terminal is at the scheduling time (subframe 4) Whether the information carried by the scheduled primary and secondary carriers is opposite in the transmission direction of the base station side. If yes, perform step 2, otherwise, perform normal scheduling.
步骤二、 基站判断终端是否支持在为其调度的主辅载波上支持同时进行方向相反的信 息传输, 若是, 正常调度, 否则, 执行步骤三;  Step 2: The base station determines whether the terminal supports the simultaneous transmission of the opposite direction information on the primary and secondary carriers scheduled for it, and if yes, performs normal scheduling, otherwise, step 3 is performed;
步骤三、 基站确定子帧 4上主载波承载下行控制信息占用的时域资源;  Step 3: The base station determines that the primary carrier on the subframe 4 carries the time domain resource occupied by the downlink control information.
具体实施时, 当确定出主载波占用的时域资源之后, 便能够确定主载波占用的时频资 源位置, 即 OFDM符号位置; 例如, 基站确定下行控制信息 (可以为 PDCCH或者下行 CQI或者下行 ACK/NACK等) 占用两个 OFDM符号; 如图 4b和图 4c所示, 分别为主载 波在子帧 4时刻, 主载波上承载的下行控制信息的占用 OFDM符号位置示意图, 其中, 图 4b中, 主载波承载的下行控制信息(以 PDCCH信息为例)占用 1-20FDM符号, 图 4c中, 主载波承载的下行控制信息 (以 CQI信息为例) 占用 3-40FDM符号。 In a specific implementation, after determining the time domain resource occupied by the primary carrier, the time and frequency occupied by the primary carrier can be determined. The source location, that is, the OFDM symbol position; for example, the base station determines that the downlink control information (which may be PDCCH or downlink CQI or downlink ACK/NACK, etc.) occupies two OFDM symbols; as shown in FIG. 4b and FIG. 4c, respectively At the time of frame 4, a schematic diagram of the occupied OFDM symbol position of the downlink control information carried on the primary carrier, where, in FIG. 4b, the downlink control information carried by the primary carrier (using PDCCH information as an example) occupies 1-20 FDM symbols, in FIG. 4c, The downlink control information carried by the carrier (taking CQI information as an example) occupies 3-40 FDM symbols.
步骤四、 基站确定在子帧 4时刻, 辅载波的可用时域资源;  Step 4: The base station determines available time domain resources of the secondary carrier at the time of subframe 4;
具体的, 由于辅载波上可用频域资源是确定的, 因此, 确定出可用时域资源之后, 便 能够确定辅载波可用的 OFDM符号位置,如图 4b所示,如果主载波占用 1-2 OFDM符号, 则确定辅载波可用 OFDM符号位置包括 3-14 OFDM符号(辅载波上所承载信息以 PUSCH 为例); 如图 4c所示, 如果主载波占用 3-4 OFDM符号, 则确定辅载波可用 OFDM符号位 置包括 1-2 OFDM符号以及 5-14 OFDM符号 (辅载波上所承载信息以 PUSCH为例)。  Specifically, since the available frequency domain resources on the secondary carrier are determined, after determining the available time domain resources, the OFDM symbol positions available for the secondary carrier can be determined, as shown in FIG. 4b, if the primary carrier occupies 1-2 OFDM. The symbol determines that the secondary carrier available OFDM symbol position includes 3-14 OFDM symbols (the information carried on the secondary carrier is exemplified by the PUSCH); as shown in FIG. 4c, if the primary carrier occupies 3-4 OFDM symbols, it is determined that the secondary carrier is available. The OFDM symbol positions include 1-2 OFDM symbols and 5-14 OFDM symbols (the information carried on the secondary carrier is exemplified by PUSCH).
步骤五、 基站根据辅载波上传输信息的类型, 确定在子帧 4时刻辅载波上所承载信息 所占用的时频资源位置。  Step 5: The base station determines, according to the type of information transmitted on the secondary carrier, the location of the time-frequency resource occupied by the information carried on the secondary carrier at the time of the subframe 4.
具体的, 从辅载波上可用时域资源中确定上行控制信息占用的时域资源, 得到该上行 控制信息占用的时频资源位置 (具体为 OFDM符号位置); 并在当前调度时刻之前的调度 时刻的 PDCCH指示该上行控制信息占用的时频资源位置信息。  Specifically, the time domain resource occupied by the uplink control information is determined from the available time domain resources on the secondary carrier, and the time-frequency resource location occupied by the uplink control information (specifically, the OFDM symbol location) is obtained; and the scheduling moment before the current scheduling moment The PDCCH indicates time-frequency resource location information occupied by the uplink control information.
以辅载波上承载 PUSCH信息为例, 则最大可调度的符号资源为除主载波占用的 OFDM符号以外的 OFDM符号位置(图 4b中包括 3-14 OFDM符号,图 4c中包括 1-2 OFDM 符号以及 5-14 OFDM符号), PUSCH信息占用的 OFDM符号位置信息 (可以为 PUSCH 信息资源起始位置信息)可以在本子帧之前的下行子帧的 PDCCH信息中指示。 特别地, 若基站确定出辅载波可用 OFDM符号位置在时间域上(即辅载波可用的时域资源)被分为 两个不连续的区域时 (图 4c 所示的情况), 可以在任一区域包含的 OFDM符号位置 ( 1-20FDM符号或者 5-140FDM符号)上确定 PUSCH信息占用的 OFDM符号位置, 也 可以分别在两个区包含的 OFDM符号中( 1-20FDM符号或者 5-140FDM符号)确定 PUSCH 信息占用的 OFDM符号位置。 若分别在两个区域包含的 OFDM符号中确定 PUSCH信息 占用的 OFDM符号时, 基站需要在之前子帧的 PDCCH中分别指示 PUSCH信息在两个区 域内占用的 OFDM符号位置信息 (可以为 PUSCH信息资源起始位置信息); 较佳地, 为 了节省传输资源, 基站也可以在之前子帧的 PDCCH指示 PUSCH信息在当前调度时刻未 占用的 OFDM符号位置信息。  Taking the PUSCH information on the secondary carrier as an example, the maximum schedulable symbol resource is an OFDM symbol position other than the OFDM symbol occupied by the primary carrier (including 3-14 OFDM symbols in FIG. 4b, and 1-2 OFDM symbols in FIG. 4c). And 5-14 OFDM symbols), the OFDM symbol position information (which may be PUSCH information resource start position information) occupied by the PUSCH information may be indicated in the PDCCH information of the downlink subframe before the current subframe. In particular, if the base station determines that the secondary carrier available OFDM symbol position is divided into two discontinuous regions in the time domain (ie, the time domain resource available for the secondary carrier) (as shown in FIG. 4c), it may be in any region. Determining the OFDM symbol position occupied by the PUSCH information on the included OFDM symbol position (1-20 FDM symbol or 5-140 FDM symbol) may also be determined in the OFDM symbols (1-20 FDM symbols or 5-140 FDM symbols) included in the two regions, respectively. The OFDM symbol position occupied by the PUSCH information. If the OFDM symbols occupied by the PUSCH information are respectively determined in the OFDM symbols included in the two regions, the base station needs to indicate the OFDM symbol position information occupied by the PUSCH information in the two regions in the PDCCH of the previous subframe (which may be a PUSCH information resource). Preferably, in order to save transmission resources, the base station may also indicate OFDM symbol position information that the PUSCH information is not occupied at the current scheduling time in the PDCCH of the previous subframe.
以辅载波上承载 PUCCH、 或者上行 ACK/NACK或者上行 CQ I信息为例, 则最大可 调度的符号资源为除主载波占用的 OFDM符号以外的 OFDM符号位置(图 4b中包括 3-14 Taking the PUCCH or the uplink ACK/NACK or the uplink CQ I information on the secondary carrier as an example, the maximum schedulable symbol resource is an OFDM symbol position other than the OFDM symbol occupied by the primary carrier (including 3-14 in FIG. 4b).
OFDM符号, 图 4c中包括 1-2 OFDM符号以及 5-14 OFDM符号), 相应地, PUCCH或者 上行 ACK/NACK或者上行 CQI信息占用的 OFDM符号位置指示信息可以承载在本子帧之 前的下行子帧 PDCCH信息中指示。 特别地, 若基站确定出辅载波可用 OFDM符号位置在 时间域上(即辅载波可用的时域资源)被分为两个不连续的区域时, 可以在任一区域包含 的 OFDM符号位置中确定 PUCCH信息或者上行 ACK/NACK信息或者上行 CQI信息占用 的 OFDM符号位置, 也可以分别在两个区域包含的 OFDM符号位置中确定 PUCCH信息 或者上行 ACK/NACK信息或者上行 CQI信息占用的 OFDM符号位置;若分别在两个区域 包含的 OFDM符号位置中确定 PUCCH信息或者上行 ACK/NACK信息或者上行 CQI信息 时,基站需要在之前子帧的 PDCCH中分别指示 PUCCH信息或者上行 ACK/NACK信息或 者上行 CQI信息在两个区域占用的 OFDM符号位置信息; 较佳地, 为了节省传输资源, 基站也可以在之前子帧的 PDCCH指示 PUCCH信息或者 ACK/NACK信息或者 CQI信息 在当前子帧未占用的 OFDM符号位置信息。 OFDM symbol, including 1-2 OFDM symbols and 5-14 OFDM symbols in FIG. 4c, correspondingly, OFDM symbol position indication information occupied by PUCCH or uplink ACK/NACK or uplink CQI information may be carried in this subframe The previous downlink subframe is indicated in the PDCCH information. In particular, if the base station determines that the secondary carrier available OFDM symbol position is divided into two discontinuous regions in the time domain (ie, the time domain resource available for the secondary carrier), the PUCCH may be determined in the OFDM symbol position included in any region. The information or the OFDM symbol position occupied by the uplink ACK/NACK information or the uplink CQI information may also determine the OFDM symbol position occupied by the PUCCH information or the uplink ACK/NACK information or the uplink CQI information in the OFDM symbol positions included in the two regions, respectively; When determining PUCCH information or uplink ACK/NACK information or uplink CQI information in the OFDM symbol positions included in the two regions, the base station needs to respectively indicate PUCCH information or uplink ACK/NACK information or uplink CQI information in the PDCCH of the previous subframe. OFDM symbol position information occupied by the two regions; Preferably, in order to save transmission resources, the base station may also indicate PUCCH information or ACK/NACK information or OFDM symbol position information of the CQI information not occupied in the current subframe in the PDCCH of the previous subframe. .
本发明实施例提供的传输资源分配方法, 能够有效支持载波聚合场景下, 不同载波承 载传输方向不同的信息, 灵活适应网络 /用户数据流量非对称性, 发挥 TDD技术优势, 在 保护主载波上传输信息盾量, 增强系统鲁棒性的同时, 充分利用辅载波上的可用资源, 提 高了信息传输的效率。 同时, 由于现有技术中, ACK/NACK和 CQI的反馈上报时间都是 固定时序的, 若出现碰撞时进行更改, 将对物理层信道设计产生非常大的影响, 需要进行 非常复杂的重新设计。 而根据本发明实施例, 能够最大程度减少不同载波同时收发时对系 统控制信息的改动。  The method for allocating transmission resources provided by the embodiments of the present invention can effectively support information with different carrier bearer transmission directions in a carrier aggregation scenario, flexibly adapt to network/user data traffic asymmetry, and exert the advantages of TDD technology to transmit on the protected primary carrier. The information shield increases the robustness of the system while making full use of the available resources on the secondary carrier to improve the efficiency of information transmission. At the same time, since the feedback reporting times of ACK/NACK and CQI are fixed timing in the prior art, if a collision occurs, the change will have a very large impact on the physical layer channel design, and a very complicated redesign is required. According to the embodiment of the present invention, the modification of the system control information when different carriers are simultaneously transmitted and received can be minimized.
基于同一发明构思, 本发明实施例中还提供了一种传输资源分配装置、 系统及基站设 备, 由于该装置、 系统及基站设备解决问题的原理与传输资源分配方法相似, 因此该装置 的实施可以参见方法的实施, 重复之处不再赘述。  Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a transmission resource allocation apparatus, system, and base station apparatus. Since the principle of solving the problem by the apparatus, the system, and the base station apparatus is similar to the transmission resource allocation method, the implementation of the apparatus may be See the implementation of the method, and the repetition will not be repeated.
如图 5所示, 为本发明实施例提供的传输资源分配装置的结构示意图, 包括: 第一确定单元 501 , 用于在调度时刻, 判断为终端同时调度的第一载波和第二载波上 承载的信息传输方向相反时, 确定第一载波上所承载信息占用的时域资源;  As shown in FIG. 5, a schematic structural diagram of a transmission resource allocation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a first determining unit 501, configured to determine, on a first carrier and a second carrier, that are simultaneously scheduled by a terminal at a scheduling moment. When the information transmission direction is opposite, the time domain resource occupied by the information carried on the first carrier is determined;
第二确定单元 502, 用于确定第一载波上所承载信息占用的时域资源以外的时域资源 为第二载波可用时域资源。  The second determining unit 502 is configured to determine that the time domain resource other than the time domain resource occupied by the information carried on the first carrier is the second carrier available time domain resource.
具体实施时, 传输资源分配装置, 还可以包括:  In a specific implementation, the transmission resource allocation device may further include:
第三确定单元, 用于根据第二载波上所承载信息的类型, 确定第二载波上所承载信息 所占用的时频资源位置。  And a third determining unit, configured to determine, according to the type of information carried on the second carrier, a time-frequency resource location occupied by the information carried on the second carrier.
其中,辅载波上所承载信息的类型可以但不限于包括 PDSCH信息,下行 ACK/ NACK 信息或者下行 CQI信息等下行控制信息, 以及 PUSCH信息、 PUCCH信息或者上行 ACK/NACK信息或者上行 CQI信息等上行控制信息。  The type of information carried on the secondary carrier may be, but not limited to, downlink control information including PDSCH information, downlink ACK/NACK information or downlink CQI information, and uplinks such as PUSCH information, PUCCH information, uplink ACK/NACK information, or uplink CQI information. Control information.
若辅载波上所承载信息的类型为下行控制信息时, 第三确定单元, 可以包括: 第一确定子单元, 用于从第二载波可用时域资源中确定所述下行控制信息占用的时域 资源, 得到该下行控制信息占用的时频资源位置。 If the type of the information carried on the secondary carrier is the downlink control information, the third determining unit may include: a first determining subunit, configured to determine, in the second carrier available time domain resource, a time domain occupied by the downlink control information The resource obtains the time-frequency resource location occupied by the downlink control information.
当第三确定单元包括上述第一确定子单元时, 本发明实施例提供的传输资源分配装置 还可以进一步包括:  When the third determining unit includes the foregoing first determining subunit, the transmission resource allocation apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention may further include:
第一指示单元, 用于在当前调度时刻的调度时刻的 PDCCH指示所述下行控制信息占 用的时频资源位置信息; 或者, 确定在当前调度时刻, 第二载波的 PDCCH信息占用的时 域资源与第一载波上所传输信息占用的时域资源不冲突时, 在当前调度时刻的 PDCCH中 指示所述下行控制信息占用的时频资源位置信息。  a first indication unit, where the PDCCH for the scheduling moment of the current scheduling moment indicates the time-frequency resource location information occupied by the downlink control information; or determining the time domain resource occupied by the PDCCH information of the second carrier at the current scheduling moment When the time domain resources occupied by the information transmitted on the first carrier do not collide, the time-frequency resource location information occupied by the downlink control information is indicated in the PDCCH of the current scheduling time.
具体实施时, 第一确定子单元, 还可以用于若确定出的第二载波可用时域资源被分为 两个不连续的区域时, 在任一区域包含的时域资源中确定所述下行控制信息占用的时域资 源, 或者分别在两个区域包含的时域资源中确定所述下行控制信息占用的时域资源; 则第 一指示单元还可以用于: 若分别在两个区域包含的时域资源中确定所述下行控制信息占用 的时域资源时, 在当前调度时刻之前的调度时刻的 PDCCH中分别指示所述下行控制信息 占用的时频资源位置信息; 或者在当前调度时刻之前的调度时刻的的 PDCCH指示所述下 行控制信息未占用的时频资源位置信息。  In a specific implementation, the first determining sub-unit may be further configured to determine, in the time domain resource included in any area, the downlink control, if the determined second carrier available time domain resource is divided into two discontinuous areas. The time domain resource occupied by the information, or the time domain resource occupied by the downlink control information is determined in the time domain resources included in the two areas respectively; the first indication unit may also be used: if the two areas are included respectively When the time domain resource occupied by the downlink control information is determined in the domain resource, the time-frequency resource location information occupied by the downlink control information is respectively indicated in the PDCCH of the scheduling time before the current scheduling time; or the scheduling before the current scheduling time The PDCCH of the time indicates time-frequency resource location information that is not occupied by the downlink control information.
若辅载波上所承载信息的类型为上行控制信息时, 第三确定单元, 可以包括: 第二确定子单元, 用于从第二载波可用时域资源中确定所述上行控制信息占用的时域 资源。  If the type of the information carried on the secondary carrier is the uplink control information, the third determining unit may include: a second determining subunit, configured to determine, by using the time domain resource of the second carrier, the time domain occupied by the uplink control information Resources.
当第三确定单元包括上述第二确定子单元时, 本发明实施例提供的传输资源分配装置 还可以进一步包括:  When the third determining unit includes the foregoing second determining subunit, the transmission resource allocation apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention may further include:
第二指示单元, 用于在当前调度时刻之前的调度时刻子帧的 PDCCH指示所述上行控 制信息占用的时频资源位置信息。  And a second indication unit, configured to indicate time-frequency resource location information occupied by the uplink control information by using a PDCCH of the scheduling time subframe before the current scheduling moment.
具体实施时, 第三信息传输子单元, 还可以用于若确定出的第二载波可用时域资源被 分为两个不连续的区域时, 从第二载波可用时域资源中确定所述上行控制信息占用的时域 资源, 或者在两个区域包含的时域资源中分别确定所述上行控制信息占用的时域资源; 则 第二指示单元还可以用于若在两个区域包含的时域资源中分别确定所述上行控制信息占 用的时域资源时, 在之前子帧的 PDCCH分别指示所述上行控制信息占用的时频资源位置 信息; 或者在之前子帧的 PDCCH指示所述上行控制信息未占用的时频资源位置信息。  In a specific implementation, the third information transmission sub-unit may be further configured to: when the determined second carrier available time domain resource is divided into two discontinuous areas, determine the uplink from the second carrier available time domain resource. Controlling the time domain resource occupied by the information, or determining the time domain resource occupied by the uplink control information in the time domain resources included in the two areas; the second indication unit may also be used in the time domain included in the two areas. When the time domain resources occupied by the uplink control information are respectively determined, the PDCCH of the previous subframe indicates the time-frequency resource location information occupied by the uplink control information, or the PDCCH of the previous subframe indicates the uplink control information. Unoccupied time-frequency resource location information.
较佳地,上述传输资源分配装置可以设置在基站设备中, 由基站完成传输资源的分配, 应当理解, 将传输资源分配装置设置在基站设备中, 只是本发明实施例一种较佳地实施方 式, 当然也可以将传输资源分配装置设置在其它设备中, 例如新增设备。  Preferably, the foregoing transmission resource allocation apparatus may be disposed in the base station apparatus, and the base station completes the allocation of the transmission resource. It should be understood that the transmission resource allocation apparatus is disposed in the base station apparatus, but a preferred implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention Of course, the transmission resource allocation device can also be set in other devices, such as adding devices.
如图 6所示, 为本发明实施例提供的传输资源分配系统的结构示意图, 包括: 基站设备 601 , 用于在调度时刻, 为移动终端 602同时调度的第一载波和第二载波上 承载的信息传输方向相反时, 确定第一载波上所承载信息占用的时域资源, 得到第一载波 占用的时频资源位置; 以及确定第一载波上所承载信息占用的时域资源以外的时域资源为 第二载波可用时域资源,得到第二载波可用时频资源位置; 向移动终端 602发送指示消息, 所述指示消息中携带有第一载波占用的时频资源位置信息和第二载波可用时频资源位置 信息; FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission resource allocation system according to an embodiment of the present invention, including: a base station device 601, configured to perform, on a first carrier and a second carrier that are simultaneously scheduled by the mobile terminal 602, at a scheduling moment. When the information transmission direction is reversed, the time domain resource occupied by the information carried on the first carrier is determined, and the first carrier is obtained. And occupying the time-frequency resource location; and determining that the time domain resource other than the time domain resource occupied by the information carried on the first carrier is the second carrier available time domain resource, obtaining the second carrier available time-frequency resource location; sending the mobile terminal 602 to the mobile terminal 602 An indication message, where the indication message carries time-frequency resource location information occupied by the first carrier and available time-frequency resource location information of the second carrier;
移动终端 602, 用于根据接收到的指示消息, 在第一载波占用的时频资源位置信息对 应的时频资源位置和第二载波可用时频资源位置信息对应的时频资源位置上收发信息。  The mobile terminal 602 is configured to send and receive information according to the received indication message, where the time-frequency resource location corresponding to the time-frequency resource location information occupied by the first carrier and the time-frequency resource location corresponding to the second carrier available time-frequency resource location information.
本发明实施例提供的传输资源分配方法, 在当前调度时刻, 若同时为终端调度的两个 载波上承载的信息传输方向相反时, 首先确定第一载波上所承载信息占用的时域资源, 并 将第二载波上所承载信息放在不同的时域资源上进行传输, 这样, 既避免了在相同时域资 源上传输方向相反的信息时, 第一载波和第二载波在终端内的相互千扰, 保证第一载波所 承载信息的传输盾量,又能够充分利用第二载波的可用传输资源,提高了信息传输的效率。  The transmission resource allocation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the information transmission direction carried by the two carriers scheduled by the terminal is opposite in the current scheduling time, the time domain resource occupied by the information carried on the first carrier is first determined, and The information carried on the second carrier is transmitted on different time domain resources, so that when the information in the opposite direction of the same time domain resource is avoided, the first carrier and the second carrier are mutually mutually in the terminal. The interference, ensuring the transmission shield of the information carried by the first carrier, and fully utilizing the available transmission resources of the second carrier, improves the efficiency of information transmission.
本领域内的技术人员应明白, 本发明的实施例可提供为方法、 系统、 或计算机程序产 品。 因此, 本发明可釆用完全硬件实施例、 完全软件实施例、 或结合软件和硬件方面的实 施例的形式。 而且, 本发明可釆用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机 可用存储介盾 (包括但不限于磁盘存储器、 CD-ROM、 光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程 序产品的形式。  Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the present invention can be embodied in the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage interfaces (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、 设备(系统)、 和计算机程序产品的流程图 和 /或方框图来描述的。 应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和 /或方框图中的每一流 程和 /或方框、 以及流程图和 /或方框图中的流程和 /或方框的结合。 可提供这些计算机 程序指令到通用计算机、 专用计算机、 嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器 以产生一个机器, 使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用 于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的 装置。  The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each process and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方 式工作的计算机可读存储器中, 使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装 置的制造品, 该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个 方框中指定的功能。  The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上, 使得在计算机 或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理, 从而在计算机或其他 可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个 方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。  These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例, 但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概 念, 则可对这些实施例做出另外的变更和修改。 所以, 所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选 实施例以及落入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。 While the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described, it will be understood that Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be construed as including the preferred The embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the invention.
显然, 本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和 范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。  It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and modifications of the invention

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种传输资源分配方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 1. A transmission resource allocation method, characterized by including:
在调度时刻判断为终端同时调度的第一载波与第二载波上承载的信息传 输方向相反时, 确定第一载波上所承载信息占用的时域资源; 以及 When it is determined at the scheduling time that the transmission direction of the information carried on the first carrier and the second carrier simultaneously scheduled by the terminal is opposite, determine the time domain resources occupied by the information carried on the first carrier; and
确定第一载波上所承载信息占用的时域资源以外的时域资源为第二载波 可用时域资源。 Time domain resources other than the time domain resources occupied by the information carried on the first carrier are determined to be the available time domain resources of the second carrier.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
根据第二载波上所承载信息的类型, 确定第二载波上所承载信息占用的 时频资源位置。 According to the type of information carried on the second carrier, the time-frequency resource position occupied by the information carried on the second carrier is determined.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 第二载波上所承载信息的类 型包括下行控制信息, 其中, 所述下行控制信息包括物理下行共享数据信道 PDSCH信息, 或者下行确认信令 ACK/非确认信令 NACK信息, 或者下行信 道质量指示 CQI信息; 以及 3. The method of claim 2, wherein the type of information carried on the second carrier includes downlink control information, wherein the downlink control information includes physical downlink shared data channel (PDSCH) information, or downlink acknowledgment signaling. ACK/non-acknowledgement signaling NACK information, or downlink channel quality indicator CQI information; and
根据第二载波上所承载信息的类型, 确定第二载波上所承载信息占用的 时频资源位置, 具体包括: According to the type of information carried on the second carrier, determine the time-frequency resource location occupied by the information carried on the second carrier, specifically including:
从第二载波可用时域资源中确定所述下行控制信息占用的时域资源, 得 到所述下行控制信息占用的时频资源位置; 则 Determine the time domain resource occupied by the downlink control information from the available time domain resources of the second carrier, and obtain the time-frequency resource position occupied by the downlink control information; then
所述方法还包括: The method also includes:
在当前调度时刻之前的调度时刻的 PDCCH指示所述下行控制信息占用 的时频资源位置信息; 或者, 确定在当前调度时刻, 第二载波的 PDCCH信息 占用的时域资源与第一载波上所承载信息占用的时域资源不冲突时, 在当前 调度时刻的 PDCCH中指示所述下行控制信息占用的时频资源位置信息。 The PDCCH at the scheduling time before the current scheduling time indicates the time-frequency resource location information occupied by the downlink control information; or, it is determined that at the current scheduling time, the time domain resources occupied by the PDCCH information of the second carrier are the same as those carried on the first carrier. When the time domain resources occupied by the information do not conflict, the time-frequency resource location information occupied by the downlink control information is indicated in the PDCCH at the current scheduling time.
4、 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 若确定出的第二载波可用时 域资源被分为两个不连续的区域时, 从第二载波可用时域资源中确定所述下 行控制信息占用的时域资源, 具体包括: 4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, if the determined available time domain resources of the second carrier are divided into two discontinuous areas, the downlink is determined from the available time domain resources of the second carrier. Time domain resources occupied by control information, including:
在任一区域包含的时域资源中确定所述下行控制信息占用的时域资源, 或者分别在两个区域包含的时域资源中确定所述下行控制信息占用的时域资 源; 以及 Determine the time domain resources occupied by the downlink control information among the time domain resources included in any area, Or determine the time domain resources occupied by the downlink control information among the time domain resources included in the two areas respectively; and
若分别在两个区域包含的时域资源中确定所述下行控制信息占用的时域 资源时,在当前调度时刻之前的调度时刻的 PDCCH指示所述下行控制信息占 用的时频资源位置信息, 具体包括: If the time domain resources occupied by the downlink control information are determined respectively in the time domain resources included in the two areas, the PDCCH at the scheduling time before the current scheduling time indicates the time-frequency resource location information occupied by the downlink control information, specifically include:
在当前调度时刻之前的调度时刻的 PDCCH 中分别指示所述下行控制信 息占用的时频资源位置信息; 或者在当前调度时刻之前的调度时刻的 PDCCH 指示所述下行控制信息未占用的时频资源位置信息。 The PDCCH at the scheduling time before the current scheduling time respectively indicates the time-frequency resource location information occupied by the downlink control information; or the PDCCH at the scheduling time before the current scheduling time indicates the time-frequency resource location not occupied by the downlink control information. information.
5、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 第二载波上所承载信息的类 型包括上行控制信息, 其中, 所述上行控制信息包括物理上行共享数据信道 PUSCH信息, 或者物理上行控制信道 PUCCH信息, 或者终端反馈的上行 ACK/NACK信息, 或者终端反馈的上行 CQI信息; 以及 5. The method of claim 2, wherein the type of information carried on the second carrier includes uplink control information, wherein the uplink control information includes physical uplink shared data channel PUSCH information, or physical uplink control channel PUCCH information, or uplink ACK/NACK information fed back by the terminal, or uplink CQI information fed back by the terminal; and
根据第二载波上所承载信息的类型, 确定第二载波上所承载信息占用的 时频资源位置, 具体包括: According to the type of information carried on the second carrier, determine the time-frequency resource location occupied by the information carried on the second carrier, specifically including:
从第二载波可用时频资源中确定所述上行控制信息占用的时频资源, 得 到所述上行控制信息占用的时频资源位置; 则 Determine the time-frequency resource occupied by the uplink control information from the available time-frequency resources of the second carrier, and obtain the time-frequency resource position occupied by the uplink control information; then
所述方法还包括: The method also includes:
在当前调度时刻之前的调度时刻的 PDCCH指示所述上行控制信息占用 的时频资源位置信息。 The PDCCH at the scheduling time before the current scheduling time indicates the time-frequency resource location information occupied by the uplink control information.
6、 如权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 若确定出的第二载波可用时 域资源被分为两个不连续的区域时, 从第二载波可用时域资源中确定所述上 行控制信息占用的时域资源, 具体包括: 6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, if the determined available time domain resources of the second carrier are divided into two discontinuous areas, the uplink is determined from the available time domain resources of the second carrier. Time domain resources occupied by control information, including:
在任一区域包含的时域资源中确定所述上行控制信息占用的时域资源, 或者在两个区域包含的时域资源中分别确定所述上行控制信息占用的时域资 源; 以及 Determine the time domain resources occupied by the uplink control information among the time domain resources included in any area, or determine the time domain resources occupied by the uplink control information among the time domain resources included in two areas respectively; and
若在两个区域包含的时域资源中分别确定所述上行控制信息占用的时域 资源时,在当前调度时刻之前的调度时刻的 PDCCH指示所述上行控制信息占 用的时频资源位置信息, 具体包括: If the time domain resources occupied by the uplink control information are determined respectively in the time domain resources included in the two areas, the PDCCH at the scheduling time before the current scheduling time indicates that the uplink control information occupies The time-frequency resource location information used includes:
在当前调度时刻之前的调度时刻的 PDCCH分别指示所述上行控制信息 占用的时频资源位置信息;或者在当前调度时刻之前的调度时刻的 PDCCH指 示所述上行控制信息未占用的时频资源位置信息。 The PDCCH at the scheduling time before the current scheduling time respectively indicates the time-frequency resource location information occupied by the uplink control information; or the PDCCH at the scheduling time before the current scheduling time indicates the time-frequency resource location information not occupied by the uplink control information. .
7、 一种传输资源分配装置, 其特征在于, 包括: 7. A transmission resource allocation device, characterized in that it includes:
第一确定单元, 用于在调度时刻, 判断为终端同时调度的第一载波和第 二载波上承载的信息传输方向相反时, 确定第一载波上所承载信息占用的时 域资源; The first determination unit is configured to determine, at the scheduling time, the time domain resources occupied by the information carried on the first carrier when it is determined that the information carried on the first carrier and the second carrier scheduled simultaneously by the terminal have opposite transmission directions;
第二确定单元, 用于确定第一载波上所承载信息占用的时域资源以外的 时域资源为第二载波可用时域资源。 The second determining unit is used to determine that time domain resources other than the time domain resources occupied by the information carried on the first carrier are available time domain resources of the second carrier.
8、 如权利要求 7所述的装置, 其特征在于, 还包括: 8. The device according to claim 7, further comprising:
第三确定单元, 用于根据第二载波上所承载信息的类型, 确定第二载波 上所承载信息占用的时频资源位置。 The third determining unit is configured to determine the time-frequency resource position occupied by the information carried on the second carrier according to the type of information carried on the second carrier.
9、 如权利要求 8所述的装置, 其特征在于, 第二载波上所承载信息的类 型包括下行控制信息, 其中, 所述下行控制信息包括物理下行共享数据信道 PDSCH信息, 或者下行确认信令 ACK/非确认信令 NACK信息, 或者下行信 道质量指示 CQI信息; 以及 9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the type of information carried on the second carrier includes downlink control information, wherein the downlink control information includes physical downlink shared data channel (PDSCH) information, or downlink acknowledgment signaling ACK/non-acknowledgement signaling NACK information, or downlink channel quality indicator CQI information; and
所述第三确定单元, 具体包括: The third determination unit specifically includes:
第一确定子单元, 用于从第二载波可用时域资源中确定所述下行控制信 息占用的时域资源, 得到所述下行控制信息占用的时频资源位置; 则 The first determination subunit is used to determine the time domain resources occupied by the downlink control information from the available time domain resources of the second carrier, and obtain the time-frequency resource position occupied by the downlink control information; then
所述装置还包括: The device also includes:
第一指示单元,用于在当前调度时刻之前的调度时刻的 PDCCH指示所述 下行控制信息占用的时频资源位置信息; 或者, 确定在当前调度时刻, 第二 载波的 PDCCH信息占用的时域资源与第一载波上所传输信息占用的时域资 源不冲突时,在当前调度时刻的 PDCCH中指示所述下行控制信息占用的时频 资源位置信息。 The first indication unit is configured to indicate the time-frequency resource location information occupied by the downlink control information on the PDCCH at the scheduling time before the current scheduling time; or, determine the time domain resources occupied by the PDCCH information of the second carrier at the current scheduling time. If there is no conflict with the time domain resources occupied by the information transmitted on the first carrier, the time-frequency resource location information occupied by the downlink control information is indicated in the PDCCH at the current scheduling time.
10、 如权利要求 9所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述第一确定子单元, 还用于若确定出的第二载波可用时域资源被分为 两个不连续的区域时, 在任一区域包含的时域资源中确定所述下行控制信息 占用的时域资源, 或者分别在两个区域包含的时域资源中确定所述下行控制 信息占用的时域资源; 10. The device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The first determining subunit is also configured to determine the time domain resources occupied by the downlink control information in the time domain resources included in any area if the determined available time domain resources of the second carrier are divided into two discontinuous areas. Time domain resources, or determine the time domain resources occupied by the downlink control information among the time domain resources included in the two areas;
所述第一指示单元, 还用于若分别在两个区域包含的时域资源中确定所 述下行控制信息占用的时域资源时, 在当前调度时刻之前的调度时刻的 The first indication unit is also used to determine the time domain resources occupied by the downlink control information in the time domain resources included in the two areas respectively, at the scheduling time before the current scheduling time.
PDCCH中分别指示所述下行控制信息占用的时频资源位置信息; 或者在当前 调度时刻之前的调度时刻的 PDCCH指示所述下行控制信息未占用的时频资 源位置信息。 The PDCCH respectively indicates the time-frequency resource location information occupied by the downlink control information; or the PDCCH at the scheduling time before the current scheduling time indicates the time-frequency resource location information not occupied by the downlink control information.
11、 如权利要求 8 所述的装置, 其特征在于, 第二载波上所承载信息的 类型包括上行控制信息, 其中, 所述上行控制信息包括物理上行共享数据信 道 PUSCH信息, 或者物理上行控制信道 PUCCH信息, 或者终端反馈的上行 ACK/NACK信息, 或者终端反馈的上行 CQI信息; 以及 11. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the type of information carried on the second carrier includes uplink control information, wherein the uplink control information includes physical uplink shared data channel PUSCH information, or physical uplink control channel PUCCH information, or uplink ACK/NACK information fed back by the terminal, or uplink CQI information fed back by the terminal; and
所述第三确定单元, 具体包括: The third determination unit specifically includes:
第二确定子单元, 用于从第二载波可用时域资源中确定所述上行控制信 息占用的时域资源; 则 The second determination subunit is used to determine the time domain resources occupied by the uplink control information from the available time domain resources of the second carrier; then
所述装置还包括: The device also includes:
第二指示单元,用于在当前调度时刻之前的调度时刻的 PDCCH指示所述 上行控制信息占用的时频资源位置信息。 The second indication unit is used to indicate the time-frequency resource location information occupied by the uplink control information on the PDCCH at the scheduling time before the current scheduling time.
12、 如权利要求 11所述的装置, 其特征在于, 12. The device according to claim 11, characterized in that,
所述第二确定子单元, 还用于若确定出的第二载波可用时域资源被分为 两个不连续的区域时, 从第二载波可用时域资源中确定所述上行控制信息占 用的时域资源, 或者在两个区域包含的时域资源中分别确定所述上行控制信 息占用的时域资源; The second determination subunit is also configured to determine the uplink control information occupied by the uplink control information from the available time domain resources of the second carrier if the determined available time domain resources of the second carrier are divided into two discontinuous areas. Time domain resources, or determine the time domain resources occupied by the uplink control information among the time domain resources included in the two areas respectively;
所述第二指示单元, 还用于若在两个区域包含的时域资源中分别确定所 述上行控制信息占用的时域资源时, 在当前调度时刻之前的调度时刻的 PDCCH分别指示所述上行控制信息占用的时频资源位置信息; 或者在当前调 度时刻之前的调度时刻的 PDCCH指示所述上行控制信息未占用的时频资源 位置信息。 The second indication unit is also configured to respectively indicate the uplink PDCCH at the scheduling time before the current scheduling time when the time domain resources occupied by the uplink control information are determined respectively in the time domain resources included in the two areas. Time-frequency resource location information occupied by control information; or in the current call The PDCCH at the scheduling time before the scheduling time indicates the time-frequency resource location information not occupied by the uplink control information.
13、 一种基站设备, 其特征在于, 包括权利要求 7~12任一权利要求所述 的装置。 13. A base station equipment, characterized in that it includes the device described in any one of claims 7 to 12.
14、 一种传输资源分配系统, 其特征在于, 包括: 14. A transmission resource allocation system, characterized by including:
基站设备, 用于在调度时刻, 判断为移动终端同时调度的第一载波与第 二载波上承载的信息传输方向相反时, 确定第一载波上所承载信息占用的时 域资源, 得到第一载波占用的时频资源位置; 以及确定第一载波上所承载信 息占用的时域资源以外的时域资源为第二载波可用时域资源, 得到第二载波 可用时频资源位置; 向移动终端发送指示消息, 所述指示消息中携带有第一 载波占用的时频资源位置信息和第二载波可用时频资源位置信息; The base station equipment is configured to determine the time domain resources occupied by the information carried on the first carrier when it is determined that the information carried on the first carrier and the second carrier simultaneously scheduled by the mobile terminal are in opposite directions at the scheduling time, and obtain the first carrier The occupied time-frequency resource location; and determining the time-domain resources other than the time-domain resources occupied by the information carried on the first carrier as the available time-domain resources of the second carrier, and obtaining the available time-frequency resource location of the second carrier; sending an instruction to the mobile terminal message, the indication message carries time-frequency resource location information occupied by the first carrier and available time-frequency resource location information of the second carrier;
移动终端, 用于根据接收到的指示消息, 在第一载波占用的时频资源位 置信息对应的时频资源位置和第二载波可用时频资源位置信息对应的时频资 源位置上收发信息。 The mobile terminal is configured to send and receive information at a time-frequency resource location corresponding to the time-frequency resource location information occupied by the first carrier and a time-frequency resource location corresponding to the available time-frequency resource location information of the second carrier according to the received indication message.
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