WO2019061366A1 - Signal processing method and apparatus - Google Patents

Signal processing method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019061366A1
WO2019061366A1 PCT/CN2017/104660 CN2017104660W WO2019061366A1 WO 2019061366 A1 WO2019061366 A1 WO 2019061366A1 CN 2017104660 W CN2017104660 W CN 2017104660W WO 2019061366 A1 WO2019061366 A1 WO 2019061366A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
time domain
subcarrier bandwidth
indication information
terminal device
uplink
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2017/104660
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗之虎
金哲
李军
铁晓磊
张维良
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/104660 priority Critical patent/WO2019061366A1/en
Priority to CN201780094812.9A priority patent/CN111066369B/en
Publication of WO2019061366A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019061366A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications, and more particularly to a signal processing method and apparatus.
  • the Internet of Things refers to the network that realizes the interconnection of people, things, objects and objects by deploying various devices with certain sensing, computing, execution and capacity to acquire information of the physical world and realize information transmission, coordination and processing through the network. .
  • the Internet of Things is to achieve the interconnection of people and things, things and things.
  • the Internet of Things can be applied to all aspects of intelligent networks, intelligent agriculture, intelligent transportation, and environmental monitoring.
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • NB-IoT Narrowband Internet of Things
  • each subframe in the uplink and downlink subframe configuration supported by the Long Term Evolution (LTE) is 1 ms, and the number of consecutive uplink subframes is 1, 2, or 3.
  • the NB-IoT uplink supports a subcarrier bandwidth of 3.75 kHz.
  • the time slot corresponding to the 3.75 kHz subcarrier bandwidth is 2 ms.
  • the NB-IoT adopts the uplink and downlink subframe configuration of the LTE and uses the subcarrier bandwidth of 3.75 kHz to transmit the uplink signal.
  • the number of consecutive uplink subframes exceeds two, if the network device only schedules the terminal When the device uses the 3.75 kHz subcarrier bandwidth for uplink transmission, the utilization of uplink resources is reduced.
  • the present application provides a signal processing method and apparatus, which can help improve the utilization of uplink resources.
  • a signal processing method comprising: the method is applied to a wireless communication system, wherein a time domain configuration in the system includes a plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources, the method comprising: determining, by the network device An indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units, each of the at least two time domain units including the multiple consecutive uplink time domains At least two consecutive uplink time domain resources in the resource; the network device sends the first indication information.
  • the network device determines first indication information for indicating the first target time domain unit in the at least two time domain units, and sends the first indication information to the terminal device, where the terminal device can determine the first indication information according to the first indication information.
  • the first target time domain unit uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, thereby helping to improve the utilization of uplink resources.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first subcarrier bandwidth and a second subcarrier bandwidth
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device determines that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry an uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or determines that the terminal device can use the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  • the second subcarrier bandwidth carries the uplink signal; the network device does not send the first indication information.
  • the network device does not send the first indication information, and the terminal device may default to the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  • the uplink signal is carried by the second subcarrier bandwidth, thereby saving the signaling overhead of the network device.
  • the sending, by the network device, the first indication information includes:
  • the network device sends a system message, where the system message includes the first indication information
  • the network device sends control information, and the control information includes the first indication information.
  • the network device reduces the signaling overhead of the control information by carrying the first indication information in the system message and uniformly transmitting the system message to the terminal device in the coverage area.
  • the first indication information is carried in the control information, and the network device can send the appropriate first indication information to different terminal devices, thereby improving the flexibility of the uplink signal transmission.
  • the sub-carrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first sub-carrier bandwidth
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device sends the second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  • the resource waste caused by the time domain resource is still reserved when the uplink signal is not transmitted by using the first subcarrier bandwidth, thereby improving resource utilization. Or avoiding that the uplink signal sent by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit collides with the transmitted signal using the bandwidth of other subcarriers, thereby reducing signal interference.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes the second subcarrier bandwidth
  • the method further includes: determining, by the network device, that the terminal device can use the first component on the first target time domain unit
  • the subcarrier bandwidth carries the uplink signal.
  • the network device When it is determined that the network device sends the uplink signal by using the first sub-carrier bandwidth in the first target time domain, sending the second indication information to notify the terminal device to avoid using other sub-carrier bandwidths on the first target time domain unit
  • the transmitted signals collide, reducing signal interference.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth
  • the method further includes:
  • the second indication information is specifically used to indicate that the terminal device is not capable of carrying the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit, and/or the second indication information is specifically used to indicate the terminal.
  • the device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  • the resource waste caused by the time domain resource is still reserved when the uplink signal is not transmitted by using the first subcarrier bandwidth, thereby improving resource utilization.
  • the sub-carrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first sub-carrier bandwidth
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device receives, on the first target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location of the terminal device, an uplink signal sent by the terminal device using the first sub-carrier bandwidth.
  • the uplink signal sent by the terminal device with the first sub-carrier bandwidth Receiving, by the first target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location of the terminal device, the uplink signal sent by the terminal device with the first sub-carrier bandwidth, preventing the network device from receiving the interference signal other than the target signal, and spending The storage and computing resources process unnecessary interfering signals, improving the efficiency of the network device in processing the target signal.
  • the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources except the first target time domain unit The uplink time domain resource includes a second target time domain unit, and the method further includes: receiving, by the network device, the second target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location of the terminal device The uplink signal sent by the subcarrier bandwidth.
  • the second target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location of the terminal device is scheduled to receive the uplink signal sent by the terminal device in the second sub-carrier bandwidth, that is, the resource is fully utilized, and the resource utilization rate is improved.
  • the system includes a plurality of wireless carriers, the system includes a plurality of wireless carriers, and each of the plurality of wireless carriers corresponds to at least one of the plurality of bits,
  • the first indication information is a value of at least one bit corresponding to one of the plurality of wireless carriers;
  • the method also includes:
  • the network device receives an uplink signal sent by the terminal device using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit of the one wireless carrier.
  • the network device can indicate the corresponding target time domain unit according to the value of the bit corresponding to each wireless carrier, thereby improving the flexibility of uplink signal transmission.
  • the first indication information includes at least one bit, and the first value of the at least one bit is used to indicate a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units.
  • the first target time domain unit is indicated by the value of one bit, which saves system signaling overhead.
  • the first subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system is 3.75 kHz; and/or the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources are 3 consecutive uplink subframes.
  • the application can be applied to a narrowband Internet of Things with a subcarrier bandwidth of 3.75 kHz, which improves the flexibility of signal processing.
  • a signal processing method is provided, which is applied to a wireless communication system, wherein a time domain configuration in the system includes a plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes the first subcarrier. Bandwidth, the method includes:
  • first indication information is used to indicate a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units, each of the at least two time domain units including the multiple consecutive At least two consecutive uplink time domain resources in the uplink time domain resource;
  • the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit when transmitting the uplink signal according to the first indication information.
  • first indication information for indicating a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units can be used on the first target time domain unit when transmitting the uplink signal
  • the first subcarrier bandwidth carries the uplink signal, thereby helping to improve the utilization of uplink resources.
  • the receiving, by the terminal device, the first indication information includes:
  • the terminal device receives control information, and the control information includes the first indication information.
  • the terminal device may receive a system message that is uniformly sent to the terminal device in the coverage area, where the system message includes the first indication information, and reduces the signaling overhead of the network device.
  • the terminal device receives the first indication information that is sent by the network device and is suitable for the terminal device, thereby improving the flexibility of the uplink signal transmission.
  • the method before the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, the method further includes:
  • Second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device is in the multiple consecutive Whether the uplink signal is carried by the first subcarrier bandwidth on the uplink time domain resource
  • the terminal device determines, according to the second indication information, whether the uplink signal is carried by the first subcarrier bandwidth on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  • the resource waste caused by the time domain resource is still reserved when the uplink signal is not transmitted by using the first subcarrier bandwidth, thereby improving resource utilization. Or avoiding that the uplink signal sent by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit collides with the transmitted signal using the bandwidth of other subcarriers, thereby reducing signal interference.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the second indication information, whether the uplink signal is carried by the first subcarrier bandwidth on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources, including:
  • the terminal device determines that the first target time domain unit can be used.
  • the first subcarrier bandwidth carries the uplink signal.
  • the terminal device receives the second indication information, where the second indication information indicates that the network device can send the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth in the first target time domain unit, to avoid using other subcarriers on the first target time domain unit.
  • the transmitted signals of the bandwidth collide, reducing signal interference.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth
  • the terminal device determines, according to the second indication information, whether the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources can be used.
  • the first subcarrier bandwidth carrying the uplink signal includes:
  • the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal device
  • the second subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the terminal device determines that the first subcarrier bandwidth bearer cannot be used on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  • the terminal device receives the second indication information, where the second indication information indicates that the network device still reserves the resource waste caused by the time domain resource when the uplink signal is not transmitted by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit, thereby Increased resource utilization.
  • the first subcarrier bandwidth is used to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, including:
  • the terminal device sends the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location scheduled by the network device.
  • the terminal device On the first target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location of the terminal device, the terminal device sends the uplink signal in the first sub-carrier bandwidth to prevent the terminal device from being in multiple consecutive times corresponding to the time-frequency resource.
  • the uplink resource is continuously transmitted on the domain resource with the first subcarrier bandwidth, causing signal interference and improving the quality of the transmission signal.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a second subcarrier bandwidth
  • the uplink time domain resources except the first target time domain unit of the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources include a second Target time domain unit
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal device sends the uplink signal by using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the second target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location scheduled by the network device.
  • the terminal device On the second target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location of the terminal device, the terminal device sends the uplink signal by using the second sub-carrier bandwidth, that is, fully utilizing resources, and improving resource utilization.
  • the system includes multiple wireless carriers, and each of the multiple wireless carriers is absent
  • the line carrier is corresponding to at least one of the plurality of bits, the first indication information being a value of at least one bit corresponding to one of the plurality of wireless carriers;
  • the first subcarrier bandwidth is used to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth bearer on the first target time domain unit of the one wireless carrier.
  • the upstream signal is used to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth bearer on the first target time domain unit of the one wireless carrier.
  • the network device can indicate the corresponding target time domain unit according to the value of the bit corresponding to each wireless carrier, thereby improving the flexibility of uplink signal transmission.
  • the first indication information includes at least one bit
  • the terminal device determines, according to the first indication information, that the first subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the first target carrier on the first target time domain unit.
  • the uplink signals include:
  • the terminal device determines, according to the value of the at least one bit, that the first target time domain unit in the at least two time domain units can use the first subcarrier to carry the uplink signal.
  • the first target time domain unit is indicated by the value of one bit, which saves signaling overhead.
  • the first subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system is 3.75 kHz; and/or the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources are 3 consecutive uplink subframes.
  • the application can be applied to a narrowband IoT with a subcarrier bandwidth of 3.75 kHz, which improves the flexibility of signal processing.
  • the third aspect provides a method for signal processing, where the method is applied to a wireless communication system, where the time domain configuration includes three consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the method includes:
  • the network device determines the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate the first target uplink time domain resource of the three consecutive uplink time domain resources, where the first target uplink time domain resource is the three consecutive uplinks The first uplink time domain resource or the last uplink time domain resource in the time domain resource;
  • the network device sends the first indication information.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a second subcarrier bandwidth, where the first indication information is further used to indicate that the first target uplink time domain is included in the three consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  • the second subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signal on the uplink time domain resource outside the resource.
  • the network device can reasonably allocate uplink time domain resources, and avoid uplink signals that use different subcarrier bandwidths to interfere with each other.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first subcarrier bandwidth and a second subcarrier bandwidth
  • the method further includes:
  • the bandwidth carries the uplink signal
  • the network device does not send the first indication information.
  • the sending, by the network device, the first indication information includes: the network device sends a system message, where the system message includes the first indication information; or the network device sends control information, where the control information includes the first An indication message.
  • the sub-carrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first sub-carrier bandwidth
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device sends the second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the three consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device Determining, by the network device, that the first subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry an uplink signal on the first target uplink time domain resource, and/or determining that the second subcarrier bandwidth cannot be used on the first target uplink time domain resource Carrying the uplink signal;
  • the second indication information is specifically used to indicate that the first target uplink time domain resource of the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth
  • the method further includes:
  • the bandwidth carries the uplink signal
  • the second indication information is specifically used to indicate that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target uplink time domain resource, and/or the second indication information is specifically used to indicate the The terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the three consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  • the sub-carrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first sub-carrier bandwidth
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device receives, on the first target uplink time domain resource corresponding to the time-frequency resource location of the terminal device, an uplink signal sent by the terminal device using the first sub-carrier bandwidth.
  • the uplink time domain resource except the first target uplink time domain resource includes the second target uplink time domain resource, where the method further includes:
  • the network device receives, on the second target uplink time domain resource corresponding to the time-frequency resource location of the terminal device, the uplink signal sent by the terminal device by using the second sub-carrier bandwidth.
  • the system includes a plurality of wireless carriers, and each of the plurality of wireless carriers corresponds to at least one of the plurality of bits, the first indication information being the plurality of One value of at least one bit corresponding to one wireless carrier in the wireless carrier;
  • the method also includes:
  • the network device receives an uplink signal sent by the terminal device using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit of the one wireless carrier.
  • the first carrier bandwidth is 15 kHz.
  • a fourth aspect provides a signal processing method, where the method is applied to a wireless communication system, where a time domain configuration includes three consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the supported subcarrier bandwidth includes the first subcarrier. Bandwidth, the method includes:
  • the terminal device receives the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target uplink time domain resource of the three consecutive uplink time domain resources, where the first target uplink time domain resource is the three consecutive In the uplink time domain resource The first uplink time domain resource or the last uplink time domain resource;
  • the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target uplink time domain resource when transmitting the uplink signal according to the first indication information.
  • the first target uplink time domain resource that carries the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth can be determined, thereby helping to improve the utilization of uplink resources.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal device determines, according to the first indication information, that the uplink time domain resource other than the first target uplink time domain resource can carry the uplink signal by using the second subcarrier bandwidth in the three consecutive uplink time domain resources. .
  • the terminal device does not need to receive the independent indication information sent by the network device to indicate that the remaining two consecutive uplink time domain resources are determined as the second target uplink time domain resource, thereby saving the signaling overhead of the system.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal device determines, as the time domain resource, the uplink time domain resource except the first target uplink time domain resource of the three consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the time domain resource that can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal.
  • the receiving, by the terminal device, the first indication information includes:
  • the terminal device receives a system message, where the system message includes the first indication information; or the terminal device receives control information, where the control information includes the first indication information.
  • the method before the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, the method further includes:
  • the terminal device receives the second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources;
  • the terminal device determines, according to the second indication information, whether the uplink signal is carried by the first subcarrier bandwidth on the three consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth
  • the terminal device determines, according to the second indication information, whether the third uplink time domain resource can be used.
  • a subcarrier bandwidth carrying the uplink signal includes:
  • the terminal device determines that the first target uplink time domain resource is used.
  • the uplink signal is carried by using the first subcarrier bandwidth.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth
  • the terminal device determines, according to the second indication information, whether the third uplink time domain resource can be used.
  • a subcarrier bandwidth carrying the uplink signal includes:
  • the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target uplink time domain resource, and/or the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal
  • the device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the three consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the terminal device determines that the first subcarrier bandwidth cannot be used on the three consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  • the uplink signal is carried.
  • the first subcarrier bandwidth is used to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and the method further includes:
  • the terminal device sends the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target uplink time domain resource corresponding to the time-frequency resource location scheduled by the network device.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a second subcarrier bandwidth
  • the uplink time domain resources except the first target uplink time domain resource of the three consecutive uplink time domain resources include a second The target uplink time domain resource
  • the terminal device sends the uplink signal by using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the second target uplink time domain resource corresponding to the time-frequency resource location scheduled by the network device.
  • the system includes a plurality of wireless carriers, and each of the plurality of wireless carriers corresponds to at least one of the plurality of bits, the first indication information being the plurality of One value of at least one bit corresponding to one wireless carrier in the wireless carrier;
  • the first subcarrier bandwidth is used to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, including:
  • the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit of the one wireless carrier.
  • the first subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system is 15 kHz.
  • a signal processing apparatus which may be a network device or a chip in a network device.
  • the device has the functionality to implement the various embodiments of the first aspect described above. This function can be implemented in hardware or in hardware by executing the corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the functions described above.
  • the network device comprises: a processing unit and a transceiver unit
  • the processing unit may be, for example, a processor
  • the transceiver unit may be, for example, a transceiver
  • the transceiver Includes RF circuitry
  • the network device further includes a storage unit, which may be, for example, a memory.
  • the storage unit is configured to store a computer execution instruction
  • the processing unit is coupled to the storage unit, and the processing unit executes a computer execution instruction stored by the storage unit to cause the network device to perform the first aspect described above The method of signal processing of any one.
  • the chip when the device is a chip in a network device, the chip includes: a processing unit and a transceiver unit, and the processing unit may be, for example, a processor, and the transceiver unit may be, for example, the chip. Input/output interface, pins or circuits, etc.
  • the processing unit may execute a computer-executable instruction stored by the storage unit to cause the chip within the terminal to perform the signal processing method of any of the above aspects.
  • the storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc.
  • the storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the network device, such as a read-only memory ( Read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices, random access memory (RAM), etc. that can store static information and instructions.
  • ROM Read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • the processor mentioned in any of the above may be a general-purpose central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more for controlling the above.
  • the first aspect of the method of signal processing is performed by an integrated circuit.
  • the present application provides a device for signal processing, which may be a terminal device or a chip in a terminal device.
  • the device has the functionality to implement the various embodiments of the second aspect described above. This function can be implemented in hardware or in hardware by executing the corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more of the above functions The unit should be.
  • the terminal device comprises: a processing unit and a transceiver unit
  • the processing unit may be, for example, a processor
  • the transceiver unit may be, for example, a transceiver
  • the transceiver The radio frequency circuit is included.
  • the terminal device further includes a storage unit, and the storage unit may be, for example, a memory.
  • the storage unit is configured to store a computer execution instruction
  • the processing unit is coupled to the storage unit, and the processing unit executes a computer execution instruction stored by the storage unit to cause the terminal device to perform the second aspect The method of signal processing of any one.
  • the chip when the device is a chip in the terminal device, the chip includes: a processing unit and a transceiver unit, and the processing unit may be, for example, a processor, and the transceiver unit may be, for example, the chip. Input/output interface, pins or circuits, etc.
  • the processing unit may execute a computer-executed instruction stored by the storage unit to cause the chip in the terminal device to perform the signal processing method of any of the above second aspects.
  • the storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc., and the storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the terminal device, such as a ROM or may be stored. Static information and instructions for other types of static storage devices, RAM, etc.
  • the processor mentioned in any of the above may be a CPU, a microprocessor, an ASIC, or an integrated circuit of one or more programs for controlling the method of signal processing of the second aspect described above.
  • a communication system comprising: the apparatus of the above fifth aspect and the apparatus of the sixth aspect.
  • a signal processing apparatus which may be a network device or a chip in a network device.
  • the device has the functionality to implement the various embodiments of the third aspect described above. This function can be implemented in hardware or in hardware by executing the corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the functions described above.
  • the network device comprises: a processing unit and a transceiver unit
  • the processing unit may be, for example, a processor
  • the transceiver unit may be, for example, a transceiver
  • the transceiver Includes RF circuitry
  • the network device further includes a storage unit, which may be, for example, a memory.
  • the storage unit is configured to store a computer execution instruction
  • the processing unit is coupled to the storage unit, and the processing unit executes a computer execution instruction stored by the storage unit to cause the network device to perform the third aspect described above The method of signal processing of any one.
  • the chip when the device is a chip in a network device, the chip includes: a processing unit and a transceiver unit, and the processing unit may be, for example, a processor, and the transceiver unit may be, for example, the chip. Input/output interface, pins or circuits, etc.
  • the processing unit may execute a computer-executed instruction stored by the storage unit to cause the chip within the terminal to perform the signal processing method of any of the above third aspects.
  • the storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc.
  • the storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the network device, such as a read-only memory ( Read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices, random access memory (RAM), etc. that can store static information and instructions.
  • ROM Read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • the processor mentioned in any of the above may be a general-purpose central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more for controlling the above.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • the third aspect of the method of signal processing is performed by an integrated circuit.
  • the present application provides a device for signal processing, which may be a terminal device or a terminal.
  • the chip inside the device.
  • the device has the functionality to implement the various embodiments of the fourth aspect described above. This function can be implemented in hardware or in hardware by executing the corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the functions described above.
  • the terminal device comprises: a processing unit and a transceiver unit
  • the processing unit may be, for example, a processor
  • the transceiver unit may be, for example, a transceiver
  • the transceiver The radio frequency circuit is included.
  • the terminal device further includes a storage unit, and the storage unit may be, for example, a memory.
  • the storage unit is configured to store a computer execution instruction
  • the processing unit is coupled to the storage unit, and the processing unit executes a computer execution instruction stored by the storage unit to cause the terminal device to perform the fourth aspect described above The method of signal processing of any one.
  • the chip when the device is a chip in the terminal device, the chip includes: a processing unit and a transceiver unit, and the processing unit may be, for example, a processor, and the transceiver unit may be, for example, the chip. Input/output interface, pins or circuits, etc.
  • the processing unit may execute a computer-executed instruction stored by the storage unit to cause the chip in the terminal device to perform the signal processing method of any of the above fourth aspects.
  • the storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc., and the storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the terminal device, such as a ROM or may be stored. Static information and instructions for other types of static storage devices, RAM, etc.
  • the processor mentioned in any of the above may be a CPU, a microprocessor, an ASIC, or an integrated circuit of one or more programs for controlling the method of signal processing of the fourth aspect described above.
  • a communication system comprising: the apparatus of the above eighth aspect and the apparatus of the above ninth aspect.
  • a computer storage medium storing program code for indicating execution of any of the first aspect and the second aspect or any possible implementation thereof The instructions in the method.
  • a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of the first and second aspects above or any possible implementation thereof.
  • a thirteenth aspect a computer storage medium having stored therein program code for indicating execution of any of the above third and fourth aspects or any possible implementation thereof The instructions in the method.
  • a fourteenth aspect there is provided a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of the third and fourth aspects above, or any possible implementation thereof.
  • the network device determines, according to the foregoing solution, the first indication information that is used to indicate the first target time domain unit in the at least two time domain units, and sends the first indication information to the terminal device, according to the first indication, according to the first indication
  • the information can determine the first target time domain unit, and use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, thereby helping to improve uplink resource utilization.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an independent transmission mode of NB-IoT
  • 3 is a schematic diagram of a guard band mode of the NB-IoT
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an in-band transmission mode of NB-IoT
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for signal processing according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for signal processing according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for signal processing according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for signal processing according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for signal processing according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for signal processing according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for signal processing according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may refer to a user equipment, an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent, or User device.
  • the terminal device may also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), with wireless communication.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • the network device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device for communicating with the terminal device, and the network device may be a Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA).
  • Base Transceiver Station which may also be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional The NodeB, eNB or eNodeB) may also be a wireless controller in a Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN) scenario, or the network device may be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, and a future.
  • the network device in the 5G network or the network device in the PLMN network in the future is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the communication system of the embodiment of the present application may include at least one terminal device and a network device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system of an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system in FIG. 1 may include six terminal devices (ie, terminal device 10 - terminal device 60) and network device 70.
  • the network device 70 is used to provide communication services for each terminal device and access the core network.
  • the terminal device 10-60 can perform uplink/downlink transmission with the network device 70 through a communication link, where The communication link received by the network device 70 and received by the terminal device 10-60 is downlink transmission, and the communication link received by the terminal device 10-60 and received by the network device 70 is uplink transmission.
  • the terminal devices 40-60 may also constitute a communication system in which the terminal device 50 may transmit information at least one of the terminal device 40 and the terminal device 60.
  • the Internet of Things refers to the network that realizes the interconnection of people, things, objects and objects by deploying various devices with certain sensing, computing, execution and capacity to acquire information of the physical world and realize information transmission, coordination and processing through the network. .
  • the Internet of Things is to achieve the interconnection of people and things, things and things.
  • the Internet of Things can be applied to all aspects of intelligent networks, intelligent agriculture, intelligent transportation, and environmental monitoring.
  • the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) of the Mobile Communications Standardization Organization proposed the Narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT).
  • the NB-IoT has a bandwidth of 180 kHz and supports three deployment modes: Stand-alone operation, Guard band operation, and In-band operation.
  • the independent mode is that the frequency band of LTE and the frequency band of NB-IoT are independent of each other.
  • the guard band mode is NB-IoT transmission using one or more resource blocks that are not utilized in the LTE carrier guard band.
  • a guard band of at least one of the two ends of the LTE channel bandwidth may be used for NB-IoT transmission, wherein the LTE channel bandwidth includes a plurality of resource blocks, and each resource block has a bandwidth of 180 kHz.
  • the in-band mode is to perform NB-IoT transmission using one or more resource blocks within the LTE channel bandwidth. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, one resource block in the LTE channel bandwidth is used for NB-IoT transmission, wherein the bandwidth of each resource block included in the LTE channel bandwidth is 180 kHz.
  • the frequency division duplex (FDD) NB-IoT uplink supports the three-carrier bandwidth of 3.75 kHz and 15 kHz.
  • the time slot is 2 ms for the 3.75 kHz subcarrier bandwidth and 0.5 ms for the 15 kHz subcarrier bandwidth.
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • NB-IoT Time Division Duplex
  • TDD LTE Time Division Duplex LTE
  • Table 1 shows the uplink and downlink subframe configurations supported by TDD LTE. Wherein, each subframe is 1 ms, "D” represents a downlink subframe used for downlink transmission, “U” represents an uplink subframe for uplink transmission, and "S” represents a special subframe.
  • the TDD NB-IoT supports a 3.75 kHz subcarrier bandwidth, and for a 3.75 subcarrier bandwidth, when the time slot is 2 ms, the TDD NB-IoT can be compatible with two consecutive uplink subframes of two or three uplink and downlink subframes. . Specifically, the TDD NB-IoT can transmit uplink signals using a 3.75 kHz subcarrier bandwidth using two consecutive uplink subframes.
  • the network device only schedules the terminal device.
  • the uplink transmission is performed using the 3.75 kHz subcarrier bandwidth, the utilization of the TDD NB-IoT uplink resource is reduced.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic flow chart of a method of signal processing in one embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application is applied to a wireless communication system, and the time domain configuration in the wireless communication system may include multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  • the wireless communication system can be NB-IoT.
  • the time domain configuration may specifically be an uplink and downlink subframe configuration.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the wireless communication system includes a first subcarrier bandwidth.
  • time domain configuration supported by the wireless communication system may be the same configuration as the uplink and downlink subframe configuration of the TDD LTE described above, or may be other uplink and downlink subframe configurations, and the application is not limited thereto.
  • the uplink time domain resource may be an uplink subframe or other time domain resource unit.
  • the uplink time domain resource may be an uplink radio frame, an uplink time slot, or an uplink symbol.
  • the above subframe is used as an example for description, but this application Not limited.
  • the first subcarrier bandwidth supported by the wireless communication system is 3.75 kHz as an example for description.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth is to divide the system bandwidth into any one of a plurality of frequency bands.
  • the first subcarrier bandwidth is 3.75 kHz, that is, the system bandwidth is divided into multiple 3.75 kHz subcarrier bandwidths.
  • the network device determines first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target time domain unit in the at least two time domain units, where each of the at least two time domain units includes the At least two consecutive uplink time domain resources of the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  • the number of time domain units may be determined by the time domain configuration supported by the wireless communication system including the number of consecutive uplink time domain resources and the number of consecutive uplink time domain resources included in each time domain unit.
  • the time domain configuration supported by the wireless communication system includes three consecutive uplink time domain resources, and each time domain unit includes two consecutive uplink time domain resources, which is supported by the wireless communication system.
  • the domain configuration includes the three consecutive uplink time domain resources
  • the first target time domain unit is one of the at least two time domain units.
  • the same uplink time domain resource may be included in the at least two time domain units.
  • the time domain configuration supported by the wireless communication system includes the three consecutive uplink time domain resources
  • three consecutive uplink time domain resources are marked as A, B, and C
  • the two time domain units respectively include the first two consecutive uplink time domain resources and the last two consecutive uplink time domain resources, for example, two time domain units may be AB, BC, respectively, and the two time domain units include one The same upstream time domain resource, such as B.
  • the first target time domain unit may be one of the two time domain units, such as the first time domain unit being AB or the first time domain unit being BC.
  • the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources may be 3 consecutive subframes.
  • the first two subframes constitute the first time domain unit, and then The two subframes form a second time domain unit, and the first indication information determined by the network device may be used to indicate that the first time domain unit is the first target time domain unit, or the second time domain unit is the first target time domain unit.
  • the network device can determine the location of the resource for transmitting the uplink signal, so that the subframes other than the uplink signal transmitted by using the 3.75 kHz subcarrier bandwidth can transmit the signal in other manners in the three consecutive subframes. Resource utilization.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the wireless communication system may further include a second subcarrier bandwidth
  • the network device may determine uplink time domain resources of the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources except the first target time domain unit.
  • the second subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signal, thereby maximizing uplink resource utilization and avoiding collisions between uplink signals transmitted using different subcarrier bandwidths.
  • the second subcarrier bandwidth may be 15 kHz.
  • one subframe other than the first target time domain unit may be used to transmit the uplink signal using the 15 kHz subcarrier bandwidth.
  • the network device sends the first indication information.
  • the terminal device receives the first indication information.
  • the network device may send a system message, where the system message includes the first indication information.
  • the network device can send a system message to all terminal devices within the coverage.
  • each terminal device within the coverage of the network device receives the system message.
  • the network device uniformly sends system messages to the terminal devices in the coverage area, thereby reducing signaling overhead.
  • the network device may receive an uplink signal sent by the terminal device using the first subcarrier bandwidth on all first target time domain units in the wireless communication system.
  • the network device may also send control information, where the control information includes the first indication information.
  • the network device may send control information to the first terminal device of the plurality of terminal devices in the coverage, where the control information includes the first indication information.
  • the first terminal device may be any one of a plurality of terminal devices within the coverage of the network device.
  • the first terminal device receives the control information. In this way, the network device can send suitable first indication information for different terminal devices, thereby improving the flexibility of uplink signal transmission.
  • the network device can independently transmit control information for each of a plurality of terminal devices within the coverage.
  • the network device may further send the second indication information to the terminal device, where the second indication information is used by the terminal device to determine whether the first subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources. signal.
  • the network device determines that the first subcarrier bandwidth cannot be used to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or the network device determines that the second uplink resource can be used on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  • the network device may notify the terminal device by sending the second indication information, so as to avoid the waste of resources caused by the time domain resource when the uplink signal is not transmitted by using the first subcarrier bandwidth. Increased resource utilization.
  • the second indication information may indicate that the first target time domain unit is not capable of using the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry an uplink signal, and/or the second indication information indicates the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  • the second subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signal.
  • the network device determines that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or determine that the terminal device cannot be on the first target time domain unit Use the second child
  • the carrier device can transmit the uplink signal, and the network device can also send the second indication information to notify the first terminal device.
  • the second indication information indicates that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device is in the The second subcarrier bandwidth cannot be used to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit.
  • the network device may not send the second indication information, that is, the terminal device may be in the system message by default.
  • the first target time domain unit indicated by the first indication information included transmits the uplink signal using the first subcarrier bandwidth.
  • the terminal device receives the second indication information.
  • the sending, by the network device, the second indication information may be by sending control information, where the control information includes the second indication information.
  • control information including the second indication information and the control information including the first indication information may be the same control information, which is not limited in this application.
  • the network device may also send a system message, where the system message carries the second indication information.
  • system message including the first indication information and the system message including the second indication information may be the same system message, which is not limited in this application.
  • control information may further include scheduling information, where the scheduling information is used to indicate a time-frequency resource location that is scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal device to the uplink signal.
  • the scheduling information may be used to determine a time domain start time and a transmission duration for transmitting the uplink signal, and a frequency domain resource location.
  • the scheduling information may include downlink control information (DCI) subframe repetition times, scheduling delay, resource allocation, and number of repetitions.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the number of times of the DCI subframe repetition, the scheduling delay may be used by the terminal device to determine the time domain start time position of the uplink signal, and the resource allocation and the number of repetitions may be used by the terminal device to determine the transmission duration.
  • the network device starts at a time domain start time of transmitting the uplink signal, and receives the terminal device in the first target time domain unit of all the plurality of consecutive time domain resources after the time domain start time
  • the uplink signal transmitted by the subcarrier bandwidth until all uplink signals are received. That is to say, the sum of the durations corresponding to all the first target time domain units is equal to the transmission duration determined according to the scheduling information.
  • the time domain resource corresponding to the time domain location determined by the scheduling delay is an invalid uplink time domain resource, for example, a downlink time domain resource, and the first time after the invalid uplink time domain resource is used.
  • the time domain location corresponding to an uplink time domain resource is the time domain start time position of the uplink signal.
  • the terminal device can determine the time domain start time position of the uplink signal according to the scheduling delay, and determine the transmission duration of the uplink signal according to the resource allocation and the number of repetitions. In this way, the terminal device can transmit the uplink signal from the first target time domain unit of the plurality of consecutive time domain resources starting from the start time of the time domain until the transmission of all the uplink signals is completed.
  • the terminal device determines that the transmission duration is 32 ms. If the first target time domain unit included in each radio frame is 2 ms, 16 first target time domain units are required to complete the transmission of the uplink signal. That is, the first target time domain unit of the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources starting from the start time determined by the scheduling information starts to use the first subcarrier bandwidth to transmit the uplink signal, and continues to the next first target time domain unit.
  • the uplink signal is transmitted using the first subcarrier bandwidth until the uplink signal transmission of the transmission duration is completed.
  • the network device sends the first indication information, where the first indication information may include at least one bit, The value of the at least one bit is used to indicate a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units.
  • the terminal device can determine the first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units according to the value of the at least one bit.
  • the time domain configuration supported by the wireless communication system includes three consecutive uplink subframes, there may be two time domain units, the first time domain unit includes the first two consecutive subframes, and the second time domain unit includes the latter.
  • Two consecutive subframes in the case that the first indication information includes 1 bit, the bit taking 1 may indicate that the first time domain unit is determined as the first target time domain unit, and the bit is 0, indicating that The second time domain unit is determined to be the first target time domain unit.
  • the wireless communication system may include multiple wireless carriers, and the network device may uniformly determine the first indication information for the multiple wireless carriers.
  • the terminal device may determine, according to the first indication information, a first target time domain unit corresponding to the multiple wireless carriers. That is to say, the first target time domain units corresponding to the plurality of wireless carriers are the same.
  • the wireless communication system includes multiple wireless carriers, and the network device may also determine first indication information for each of the plurality of wireless carriers.
  • the terminal device may determine, according to the first indication information, a first target time domain unit corresponding to each of the plurality of wireless carriers.
  • the network device sends the configuration information of each wireless carrier to the terminal device, where the configuration information of the wireless carrier may carry the corresponding first indication information, thereby improving the flexibility of the uplink signal transmission.
  • the wireless communication system includes a plurality of wireless carriers
  • the first indication information may include a plurality of bits
  • each of the plurality of wireless carriers corresponds to at least one of the plurality of bits
  • the first indication information is a value of at least one bit corresponding to one of the plurality of wireless carriers, so that the terminal device can determine the first target corresponding to the corresponding one of the wireless carriers according to the value of the at least one bit.
  • a time domain unit and transmitting the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit.
  • the network device receives the uplink signal sent by the terminal device in the first subcarrier bandwidth on a first target time domain unit of a wireless carrier.
  • the terminal device can determine the corresponding first target time domain unit according to the value of the bit corresponding to each wireless carrier, thereby improving the flexibility of uplink signal transmission and saving signaling overhead.
  • the first target time domain unit indicating each wireless carrier may use only one bit, such that the first indication information includes
  • the number of bits may be the same as the number of wireless carriers included in the wireless communication system, that is, the wireless carrier has a one-to-one correspondence with the bits.
  • the network device can indicate the occupancy of the corresponding wireless carrier in three consecutive uplink time domain resources by using the value of each bit.
  • the wireless carrier is an NB-IoT carrier
  • the NB-IoT carrier bandwidth is 180 kHz.
  • the plurality of bits included in the first indication information may be represented by one bitmap.
  • the first indication information and the second indication information may be represented by the same bit. That is, different values of the bits may be used to represent the first indication information and the second indication information, respectively.
  • the first indication information indicates that the previous two consecutive uplink time domain resources are the first target time domain unit, or two consecutive consecutive The uplink time domain resource is the first target time domain unit.
  • the first indication information and the second indication information may be represented by 2 bits, the value of the 2 bits being "0" and the value being "1" may respectively represent the previous 2 consecutive
  • the uplink time domain resource and the following two consecutive uplink time domain resources are the first target time domain unit, and the value of the two bits is “3” and the value of “4” can represent the first target respectively.
  • the first subcarrier bandwidth is used to carry the uplink signal on the domain unit, And the first subcarrier bandwidth is not used to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit.
  • the network device determines that the first target time domain unit cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal, or determines that the network device multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources can be used to enable the second subcarrier.
  • the bandwidth carries the uplink signal, and the network device may not send the first indication information. That is to say, the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal by default, thereby saving the power consumption of the network device.
  • the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit when transmitting the uplink signal.
  • the network device Determining, by the network device, the first indication information that can be used to carry the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units, and sending the first indication information to the terminal device,
  • the terminal device receives the first indication information, and the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit according to the first indication information, thereby facilitating improvement. Utilization of uplink resources.
  • the terminal device may be the first terminal device described above.
  • the uplink time domain resource except the first target time domain unit of the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources may further include a second target time domain unit, and the terminal device may determine, according to the first indication information, that the device can be used.
  • the second subcarrier bandwidth transmits an uplink signal on the second target time domain unit.
  • the time domain configuration includes only three consecutive uplink time domain resources
  • the last uplink time domain The resource can be used as the second target time domain unit; if the last two of the three consecutive uplink time domain resources are used as the first target time domain unit, the first uplink time domain resource can be used as the second target time domain unit.
  • the terminal device may transmit the uplink signal using the first subcarrier bandwidth on all first target time domain units in the wireless communication system.
  • the terminal device may send the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location scheduled by the network device to the terminal device.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the network of the wireless communication system further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth, if the second indication information indicates that the first subcarrier bandwidth bearer can be used on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  • the uplink signal, and/or the second indication information indicates that the uplink signal is not supported by the second subcarrier bandwidth on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the terminal device may schedule the network device to the terminal device.
  • the first target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location can use the first sub-carrier bandwidth to transmit the uplink signal.
  • the terminal device may also send the uplink signal by using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the second target time domain unit.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the network of the wireless communication system further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth, where the second indication information indicates that the first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units cannot use the first
  • the subcarrier bandwidth carries the uplink signal, and/or the second indication information indicates that the uplink signal can be carried by using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the terminal device can be scheduled in the network device.
  • the uplink signal can be sent by using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources corresponding to the time-frequency resource location of the terminal device.
  • the network device determines, to indicate, in the first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units, the first indication information that can be used to carry the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth, And transmitting the first indication information to the terminal device, where the terminal device can send the uplink signal according to the first indication information,
  • the first target time domain unit uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal, thereby helping to improve uplink resource utilization.
  • FIG. 6 shows a method of signal processing of another embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device determines first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target uplink time domain resource in the three consecutive uplink time domain resources, where the first target uplink time domain resource is the three consecutive The first uplink time domain resource or the last uplink time domain resource in the uplink time domain resource.
  • the first target uplink time domain resource in the embodiment of the present application may be the second target time domain unit in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5.
  • the same scheme as the second target time domain unit described above will not be described herein.
  • the network device sends the first indication information.
  • the manner in which the network device sends the first indication information may be the same as the manner in which the first indication information is sent in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5.
  • the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit when transmitting the uplink signal.
  • the manner in which the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit according to the first indication information may send an uplink signal in the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the manner in which the uplink signal is carried by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit is the same.
  • the terminal device can send the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth in the first target uplink time domain resource.
  • the first subcarrier bandwidth may be 15 kHz.
  • the first indication information may further indicate that the uplink time domain resource except the first target uplink time domain resource of the three consecutive uplink time domain resources is an uplink that can use the second carrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal. Domain resource.
  • the second subcarrier bandwidth may be 3.75 kHz.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first subcarrier bandwidth and a second subcarrier bandwidth
  • the method further includes: determining, by the network device, that the first subcarrier cannot be used on the first target uplink time domain resource
  • the carrier bandwidth carries the uplink signal, and/or determines that the second subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signal on the three consecutive uplink time domain resources; the network device does not send the first indication information.
  • the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the uplink time domain resource except the first target uplink time domain resource in the three consecutive uplink time domain resources when the uplink signal is sent.
  • the terminal device may further perform the remaining two of the three consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  • the continuous uplink time domain resource is determined as the second target uplink time domain resource.
  • the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal in the second target uplink time domain resource, thereby helping to improve the utilization of the uplink resource.
  • the network device does not need to send independent indication information to indicate that the remaining two consecutive uplink time domain resources are determined as the second target uplink time domain resources, thereby saving power consumption of the system.
  • the network device further sends second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether the first one is used on the three consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth carries the uplink signal.
  • the manner of sending the second indication information may be the same as the manner of sending the second indication information in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, which is not limited in this application.
  • the terminal device may use the uplink signal sent by the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target uplink time domain resource that is allocated by the network device to the time-frequency resource location of the terminal device. Accordingly, the network device can also receive the uplink signal.
  • the uplink time domain resource except the first target uplink time domain resource of the three consecutive uplink time domain resources includes a second target uplink time domain resource
  • the terminal device may also be scheduled to the terminal device in the network device.
  • the uplink signal of the second target uplink time domain resource corresponding to the location of the time-frequency resource is received by the terminal device by using the second sub-carrier bandwidth. Accordingly, the network device can also receive the uplink signal.
  • the terminal device may receive the uplink signal sent by the terminal device using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the multiple consecutive uplink use resources corresponding to the time-frequency resource location that the network device schedules to the terminal device. . Accordingly, the network device can also receive the uplink signal.
  • the system includes a plurality of wireless carriers
  • the first indication information includes a plurality of bits
  • each of the plurality of wireless carriers corresponds to at least one of the plurality of bits
  • the value of the at least one bit corresponding to the target wireless carrier of the multiple wireless carriers is used to indicate the first target uplink time domain resource corresponding to the target wireless carrier. That is, the terminal device can determine the corresponding first uplink time domain resource according to the value of the bit corresponding to each wireless carrier, thereby improving the flexibility of uplink signal transmission.
  • the network device determines that the first uplink time domain resource or the last uplink time domain resource of the three consecutive uplink time domain resources is the first target uplink time domain resource.
  • the first indication information is sent to the terminal device, and the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink target time domain resource on the first target uplink time domain resource according to the first indication information.
  • Uplink signals which help to improve the utilization of uplink resources.
  • the size of the sequence numbers of the foregoing processes does not mean the order of execution sequence, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be applied to the embodiment of the present application.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • FIG. 7 shows an apparatus 700 for signal processing in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • the apparatus 700 can be applied to a wireless communication system in which a time domain configuration includes a plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the apparatus 700 can be a network device.
  • the apparatus 700 may correspond to a network device in each method embodiment, and may have any function of the network device in the method.
  • the processing module 710 is configured to determine first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units, where each of the at least two time domain units includes At least two consecutive uplink time domain resources of the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources;
  • the sending module 720 is configured to send the first indication information.
  • the network device determines first indication information for indicating the first target time domain unit in the at least two time domain units, and sends the first indication information to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device can determine the first target time domain unit according to the first indication information, and use the first on the first target time domain unit.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth carries the uplink signal, which helps to improve the utilization of uplink resources.
  • the sub-carrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first sub-carrier bandwidth and a second sub-carrier bandwidth
  • the processing module 710 is further configured to determine that the terminal device cannot use the first component on the first target time domain unit.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth carries the uplink signal, and/or determines that the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources;
  • the processing module 710 is further configured to not send the first indication information.
  • the sending module 720 is specifically configured to:
  • Sending a system message the system message includes the first indication information; or sending control information, the control information including the first indication information.
  • the sub-carrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first sub-carrier bandwidth
  • the sending module 720 is further configured to send second indication information, where the second indication information is used by The terminal device indicates whether the uplink signal is carried by the first subcarrier bandwidth on the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  • the sub-carrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second sub-carrier bandwidth
  • the processing module 710 is further configured to determine that the first sub-carrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and Or determining that the second subcarrier bandwidth cannot be used to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit;
  • the second indication information is specifically used to indicate that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth
  • the processing module 710 is further configured to determine that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth bearer on the first target time domain unit. Upgoing, and/or determining, that the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources;
  • the second indication information is specifically used to indicate that the terminal device is not capable of carrying the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit, and/or the second indication information is specifically used to indicate the terminal.
  • the device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first subcarrier bandwidth
  • the apparatus 700 further includes:
  • a receiving module configured to receive, by the sending, the first subcarrier bandwidth, on the first target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location of the terminal device after the sending, by the sending module, the first indication information The uplink signal sent.
  • the uplink time domain resource of the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources except the first target time domain unit includes a second target time domain unit
  • the apparatus 700 further includes:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive, on the second target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location scheduled to the terminal device, an uplink signal that is sent by the terminal device by using the second sub-carrier bandwidth.
  • the system includes a plurality of wireless carriers, and each of the plurality of wireless carriers corresponds to at least one of the plurality of bits, the first indication information being in the plurality of wireless carriers a value of at least one bit corresponding to a wireless carrier; the device further comprising: a receiving module, configured to receive, by the terminal device, the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit of the one wireless carrier The uplink signal sent.
  • the first subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system is 3.75 kHz; and/or the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources are 3 consecutive uplink subframes.
  • the network device determines to indicate at least two time domain units.
  • the first indication information of the first target time domain unit is sent to the terminal device, and the terminal device can determine the first target time domain unit according to the first indication information, and when sending the uplink signal
  • the first subcarrier bandwidth is used to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, thereby helping to improve the utilization of uplink resources.
  • the apparatus 700 for signal processing in the embodiment of the present application may be a network device, or may be a chip in the network device.
  • the apparatus 700 for signal processing may correspond to the network device in the method of signal processing of the embodiment of FIG. 5, and the above and other management operations of the respective modules in the apparatus 700 of the signal processing and/or
  • the functions or functions are respectively implemented in order to implement the corresponding steps of the foregoing various methods, and are not described herein for brevity.
  • the signal processing device 700 is a network device
  • the sending module 720 and the receiving module in the embodiment of the present application may be implemented by the transceiver 810, and the processing module 710 may be implemented by the processor 820.
  • the signal processing device 800 can include a transceiver 810, a processor 820, and a memory 830.
  • the memory 830 can be used to store indication information, and can also be used to store code, instructions, and the like executed by the processor 820.
  • the transceiver 810 can include a radio frequency circuit.
  • the network device further includes a storage unit.
  • the storage unit can be, for example, a memory.
  • the storage unit is configured to store a computer execution instruction
  • the processing unit is coupled to the storage unit, and the processing unit executes a computer execution instruction stored by the storage unit to cause the network device to perform the signal processing described above. method.
  • the signal processing device 700 is a chip in a network device
  • the chip includes a processing module 710 and a sending module 720.
  • the transmitting module 720 can be implemented by the transceiver 810
  • the processing module 710 can be implemented by the processor 820.
  • the transceiver module can be, for example, an input/output interface, a pin or a circuit, and the like.
  • the processing module can execute computer executed instructions stored by the storage unit.
  • the storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc., and the storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the terminal, such as a read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM) or other types of static storage devices, random access memory (RAM), etc. that can store static information and instructions.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 900 for signal processing according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • the apparatus 900 can be applied to a wireless communication system, where a time domain configuration includes a plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources, and a subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first subcarrier bandwidth, the apparatus 900 can be a terminal device.
  • the apparatus 900 may correspond to a terminal device in each method embodiment, and may have any function of the terminal device in the method.
  • the receiving module 910 is configured to receive first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units, where each of the at least two time domain units includes At least two consecutive uplink time domain resources of the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources;
  • the processing module 920 is configured to use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit when the uplink signal is sent by the sending module of the device according to the first indication information.
  • the terminal device receives first indication information for indicating a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units, and can send an uplink signal according to the first indication information.
  • the first subcarrier bandwidth is used to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, thereby helping to improve utilization of uplink resources.
  • the receiving module 910 is specifically configured to:
  • the system message includes the first indication information
  • Control information including the first indication information.
  • the receiving module 910 is further configured to: before the processing module uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, receive the second indication information, where the second indication information is used by the processing module. Determining, by the terminal device, whether the uplink signal is carried by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources;
  • the processing module 920 is further configured to determine, according to the second indication information, whether the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources are used, before using the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit.
  • the uplink signal can be carried by using the first subcarrier bandwidth.
  • the sub-carrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second sub-carrier bandwidth
  • the processing module 920 is specifically configured to:
  • the first indicator can be used on the first target time domain unit if the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit.
  • the subcarrier bandwidth carries the uplink signal.
  • the sub-carrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second sub-carrier bandwidth
  • the processing module 920 is specifically configured to:
  • the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal device
  • the second subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources, and determining that the uplink signal is not carried by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  • the device 900 further includes:
  • the sending module is configured to send the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location scheduled by the network device.
  • the sub-carrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a second sub-carrier bandwidth, where the uplink time-domain resource except the first target time-domain unit includes a second target time-domain unit,
  • the apparatus 900 also includes:
  • the sending module is configured to send the uplink signal by using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the second target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location scheduled by the network device.
  • the system includes a plurality of wireless carriers, and each of the plurality of wireless carriers corresponds to at least one of the plurality of bits, the first indication information being in the plurality of wireless carriers One value of at least one bit corresponding to a wireless carrier;
  • the sending module is configured to carry the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit of the one wireless carrier.
  • the first subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system is 3.75 kHz; and/or the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources are 3 consecutive uplink subframes.
  • the terminal device receives first indication information for indicating a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units, and according to the first indication information, when the uplink signal is sent, in the first target time domain unit
  • the first subcarrier bandwidth is used to carry the uplink signal, thereby helping to improve the utilization of uplink resources.
  • the device 900 for signal processing in the embodiment of the present application may be a terminal device or a chip in the terminal device.
  • the apparatus 900 for signal processing may correspond to the terminal device in the method of signal processing of the embodiment of FIG. 5, and the above-described and other management operations of the respective modules in the signal processing apparatus 900 and/or
  • the functions or functions are respectively implemented in order to implement the corresponding steps of the foregoing various methods, and are not described herein for brevity.
  • the receiving module 910 in the embodiment of the present application can be implemented by the transceiver 1010, and the processing module 920 can be implemented by the processor 1020.
  • apparatus 190 can include a transceiver 1010, a processor 1020, and a memory 1030.
  • the memory 1030 can be used to store indication information, and can also be used to store code, instructions, and the like executed by the processor 1020.
  • the transceiver may include a radio frequency circuit, and optionally, the terminal device further includes a storage unit.
  • the storage unit can be, for example, a memory.
  • the storage unit is configured to store a computer execution instruction
  • the processing module is coupled to the storage unit, and the processing module executes a computer execution instruction stored by the storage unit to cause the network device to perform the signal processing. method.
  • the signal processing device 900 is a chip in the terminal device
  • the chip includes a processing module 920 and a receiving module 910.
  • the receiving module 910 can be, for example, an on/off input/output interface, a pin or a circuit, or the like.
  • Processing module 920 can execute computer executed instructions stored by the storage unit.
  • the storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc., and the storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the terminal, such as a read-only memory (read) -only memory, ROM) or other types of static storage devices, random access memory (RAM), etc. that can store static information and instructions.
  • the storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc., and the storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the terminal, such as a read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM) or other types of static storage devices, random access memory (RAM), etc. that can store static information and instructions.
  • processor 820 or processor 1020 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities.
  • each step of the foregoing method embodiments may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the above processor may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or the like. Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
  • the memory 830 or the memory 1030 in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (ROMM), an erasable programmable read only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electrical Erase programmable EPROM (EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM).
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous DRAM
  • DDR SDRAM double data rate synchronous DRAM
  • ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SLDRAM synchronous connection dynamic random access memory Synchronous link DRAM
  • DR RAM direct memory bus random access memory
  • FIG. 11 shows a communication system 1100 of an embodiment of the present application, the communication system 1100 comprising:
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer storage medium, which can store program instructions for indicating any of the above methods.
  • the storage medium may be specifically a storage 830 or 1030.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a chip system, where the chip system includes a processor for supporting a distributed unit, a centralized unit, and a terminal device to implement functions involved in the foregoing embodiments, for example, generating or processing the foregoing. Data and/or information involved in the method.
  • the chip system further comprises a memory for storing the distributed program, the centralized unit and the necessary program instructions and data of the terminal device.
  • the chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product.
  • the technical solution of the present application which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), and a A device that can store program code, such as a random access memory (RAM), a disk, or an optical disk.

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Abstract

The present application provides a signal processing method and apparatus. The method is applied to a wireless communication system, and the time domain configuration of the system comprises a plurality of continuous uplink time domain resources, the method comprising: a network device determining first indication information, the first indication information being used to indicate a first target time domain unit of at least two time domain units, each time domain unit of the at least two time domain units comprising at least two consecutive uplink time domain resources of the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources; the network device sending the first indication information, such that a terminal device may use, according the first indication information, the first sub-carrier bandwidth to bearer an uplink signal on the first target time domain unit when sending the uplink signal. The embodiments of the present application can contribute to improvement of the utilization of uplink resources.

Description

信号处理方法和装置Signal processing method and device 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,更具体地,涉及一种信号处理方法和装置。The present application relates to the field of communications, and more particularly to a signal processing method and apparatus.
背景技术Background technique
物联网是指通过部署具有一定感知、计算、执行和通行能力的各种设备,获取物理世界的信息,通过网络实现信息传输、协同和处理,从而实现人与物、物与物的互联的网络。也就是说,物联网就是要实现人与物、物与物的互联互通。物联网可以应用于智能网络、智能农业、智能交通以及环境监测等各个方面。移动通信标准化组织第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)提出了窄带物联网(Narrowband Internet of Things,NB-IoT)。The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to the network that realizes the interconnection of people, things, objects and objects by deploying various devices with certain sensing, computing, execution and capacity to acquire information of the physical world and realize information transmission, coordination and processing through the network. . In other words, the Internet of Things is to achieve the interconnection of people and things, things and things. The Internet of Things can be applied to all aspects of intelligent networks, intelligent agriculture, intelligent transportation, and environmental monitoring. The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) of the Mobile Communications Standardization Organization proposed the Narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT).
目前,长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)支持的上下行子帧配置中的每个子帧为1ms,且上行子帧连续的数目为1个、2个或3个。而NB-IoT的上行支持3.75kHz的子载波带宽。其中,3.75kHz子载波带宽对应的时隙为2ms。Currently, each subframe in the uplink and downlink subframe configuration supported by the Long Term Evolution (LTE) is 1 ms, and the number of consecutive uplink subframes is 1, 2, or 3. The NB-IoT uplink supports a subcarrier bandwidth of 3.75 kHz. The time slot corresponding to the 3.75 kHz subcarrier bandwidth is 2 ms.
传统方案中,NB-IoT采用LTE的上下行子帧配置以及使用3.75kHz的子载波带宽进行上行信号的传输,但是在上行子帧连续的数目超过2个的情况下,若网络设备只调度终端设备使用3.75kHz子载波带宽进行上行传输,则上行资源的利用率降低。In the conventional solution, the NB-IoT adopts the uplink and downlink subframe configuration of the LTE and uses the subcarrier bandwidth of 3.75 kHz to transmit the uplink signal. However, if the number of consecutive uplink subframes exceeds two, if the network device only schedules the terminal When the device uses the 3.75 kHz subcarrier bandwidth for uplink transmission, the utilization of uplink resources is reduced.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种信号处理方法和装置,能够有助于提高上行资源的利用率。The present application provides a signal processing method and apparatus, which can help improve the utilization of uplink resources.
第一方面,提供了一种信号处理方法,该方法包括:该方法应用于无线通信系统中,该系统中的时域配置包括多个连续的上行时域资源,该方法包括:网络设备确定第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示至少两个时域单元中的第一目标时域单元,该至少两个时域单元中的每个时域单元包括该多个连续的上行时域资源中的至少两个连续的上行时域资源;该网络设备发送该第一指示信息。In a first aspect, a signal processing method is provided, the method comprising: the method is applied to a wireless communication system, wherein a time domain configuration in the system includes a plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources, the method comprising: determining, by the network device An indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units, each of the at least two time domain units including the multiple consecutive uplink time domains At least two consecutive uplink time domain resources in the resource; the network device sends the first indication information.
网络设备确定用于指示在至少两个时域单元中的第一目标时域单元的第一指示信息,并将该第一指示信息发送给终端设备,终端设备根据该第一指示信息能够确定该第一目标时域单元,并在该第一目标时域单元上使用第一子载波带宽承载上行信号,从而有助于提高上行资源的利用率。The network device determines first indication information for indicating the first target time domain unit in the at least two time domain units, and sends the first indication information to the terminal device, where the terminal device can determine the first indication information according to the first indication information. The first target time domain unit uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, thereby helping to improve the utilization of uplink resources.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该系统支持的子载波带宽包括第一子载波带宽和第二子载波带宽,该方法还包括:In a possible implementation, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first subcarrier bandwidth and a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the method further includes:
该网络设备确定该终端设备在该第一目标时域单元上不能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载上行信号,和/或,确定该终端设备在该多个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用该第二子载波带宽承载该上行信号;该网络设备不发送该第一指示信息。The network device determines that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry an uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or determines that the terminal device can use the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources. The second subcarrier bandwidth carries the uplink signal; the network device does not send the first indication information.
网络设备不发该第一指示信息,终端设备可以默认该多个连续的上行时域资源可以使 用第二子载波带宽承载上行信号,从而节省了网络设备的信令开销。The network device does not send the first indication information, and the terminal device may default to the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources. The uplink signal is carried by the second subcarrier bandwidth, thereby saving the signaling overhead of the network device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该网络设备发送第一指示信息包括:In a possible implementation manner, the sending, by the network device, the first indication information includes:
该网络设备发送系统消息,该系统消息包括该第一指示信息;或者,The network device sends a system message, where the system message includes the first indication information; or
该网络设备发送控制信息,该控制信息包括该第一指示信息。The network device sends control information, and the control information includes the first indication information.
网络设备通过将第一指示信息携带在系统消息中,并统一为覆盖范围内的终端设备发送系统消息,从而减少了控制信息的信令开销。而将第一指示信息携带在控制信息中,网络设备可以为不同的终端设备发送合适的第一指示信息,从而提高了上行信号传输的灵活性。The network device reduces the signaling overhead of the control information by carrying the first indication information in the system message and uniformly transmitting the system message to the terminal device in the coverage area. The first indication information is carried in the control information, and the network device can send the appropriate first indication information to different terminal devices, thereby improving the flexibility of the uplink signal transmission.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该系统支持的子载波带宽包括第一子载波带宽,在该网络设备发送该第一指示信息之后,该方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner, the sub-carrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first sub-carrier bandwidth, and after the network device sends the first indication information, the method further includes:
该网络设备发送第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于指示该终端设备在该多个连续的上行时域资源上是否能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号。The network device sends the second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
这样避免在不能够使用第一子载波带宽传输上行信号时仍然预留该时域资源造成的资源浪费,从而提高了资源利用率。或者避免在该第一目标时域单元上使用第一子载波带宽发送的上行信号与使用其他子载波带宽的发送的信号发生冲突,降低了信号干扰。In this way, the resource waste caused by the time domain resource is still reserved when the uplink signal is not transmitted by using the first subcarrier bandwidth, thereby improving resource utilization. Or avoiding that the uplink signal sent by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit collides with the transmitted signal using the bandwidth of other subcarriers, thereby reducing signal interference.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该系统支持的子载波带宽还包括第二子载波带宽,该方法还包括:该网络设备确定该终端设备在该第一目标时域单元上能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载上行信号。In a possible implementation manner, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes the second subcarrier bandwidth, the method further includes: determining, by the network device, that the terminal device can use the first component on the first target time domain unit The subcarrier bandwidth carries the uplink signal.
在确定网络设备在该第一目标时域单元使用第一子载波带宽发送上行信号的情况下,发送第二指示信息告知终端设备,避免在该第一目标时域单元上与使用其他子载波带宽的发送的信号发生冲突,降低了信号干扰。When it is determined that the network device sends the uplink signal by using the first sub-carrier bandwidth in the first target time domain, sending the second indication information to notify the terminal device to avoid using other sub-carrier bandwidths on the first target time domain unit The transmitted signals collide, reducing signal interference.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该系统支持的子载波带宽还包括第二子载波带宽,该方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the method further includes:
该网络设备确定该终端设备在该第一目标时域单元上不能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号,和/或,确定该终端设备在该多个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用该第二子载波带宽承载该上行信号;Determining, by the network device, that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or determining that the terminal device can be on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources Using the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal;
该第二指示信息具体用于指示该终端设备在该第一目标时域单元上不能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号,和/或,该第二指示信息具体用于指示该终端设备在该多个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用该第二子载波带宽承载该上行信号。The second indication information is specifically used to indicate that the terminal device is not capable of carrying the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit, and/or the second indication information is specifically used to indicate the terminal. The device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
这样避免在不能够使用第一子载波带宽传输上行信号时仍然预留该时域资源造成的资源浪费,从而提高了资源利用率。In this way, the resource waste caused by the time domain resource is still reserved when the uplink signal is not transmitted by using the first subcarrier bandwidth, thereby improving resource utilization.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该系统支持的子载波带宽包括第一子载波带宽,在该网络设备发送该第一指示信息之后,该方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner, the sub-carrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first sub-carrier bandwidth, and after the network device sends the first indication information, the method further includes:
该网络设备在调度给终端设备的时频资源位置所对应的该第一目标时域单元上,接收该终端设备使用该第一子载波带宽发送的上行信号。The network device receives, on the first target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location of the terminal device, an uplink signal sent by the terminal device using the first sub-carrier bandwidth.
在调度信息调度给终端设备的时频资源位置所对应的第一目标时域单元上,接收终端设备以第一子载波带宽发送的上行信号,避免网络设备接收到目标信号以外的干扰信号,花费存储和计算资源处理不必要的干扰信号,提高了网络设备处理目标信号的效率。Receiving, by the first target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location of the terminal device, the uplink signal sent by the terminal device with the first sub-carrier bandwidth, preventing the network device from receiving the interference signal other than the target signal, and spending The storage and computing resources process unnecessary interfering signals, improving the efficiency of the network device in processing the target signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该多个连续的上行时域资源中除该第一目标时域单元外的 上行时域资源包括第二目标时域单元,该方法还包括:该网络设备在调度给终端设备的时频资源位置所对应的该第二目标时域单元上,接收该终端设备使用该第二子载波带宽发送的上行信号。In a possible implementation, the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources except the first target time domain unit The uplink time domain resource includes a second target time domain unit, and the method further includes: receiving, by the network device, the second target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location of the terminal device The uplink signal sent by the subcarrier bandwidth.
在调度给终端设备的时频资源位置所对应的第二目标时域单元上,接收终端设备以第二子载波带宽发送的上行信号,即充分利用资源,提高了资源利用率。The second target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location of the terminal device is scheduled to receive the uplink signal sent by the terminal device in the second sub-carrier bandwidth, that is, the resource is fully utilized, and the resource utilization rate is improved.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该系统包括多个无线载波,该系统包括多个无线载波,且该多个无线载波中的每个无线载波与多个比特位中的至少一个比特位对应,该第一指示信息为该多个无线载波中的一个无线载波对应的至少一个比特位的一个取值;In a possible implementation manner, the system includes a plurality of wireless carriers, the system includes a plurality of wireless carriers, and each of the plurality of wireless carriers corresponds to at least one of the plurality of bits, The first indication information is a value of at least one bit corresponding to one of the plurality of wireless carriers;
该方法还包括:The method also includes:
该网络设备在该一个无线载波的该第一目标时域单元上,接收该终端设备使用该第一子载波带宽发送的上行信号。The network device receives an uplink signal sent by the terminal device using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit of the one wireless carrier.
网络设备可以根据每个无线载波对应的比特位的取值指示相应的目标时域单元,从而提高了上行信号传输的灵活性。The network device can indicate the corresponding target time domain unit according to the value of the bit corresponding to each wireless carrier, thereby improving the flexibility of uplink signal transmission.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该第一指示信息包括至少一个比特位,该至少一个比特位的第一取值用于指示该至少两个时域单元中的第一目标时域单元。In a possible implementation, the first indication information includes at least one bit, and the first value of the at least one bit is used to indicate a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units.
通过一个比特位的取值指示第一目标时域单元,节省了系统信令开销。The first target time domain unit is indicated by the value of one bit, which saves system signaling overhead.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该系统支持的第一子载波带宽为3.75kHz;和/或,该多个连续的上行时域资源为3个连续的上行子帧。In a possible implementation, the first subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system is 3.75 kHz; and/or the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources are 3 consecutive uplink subframes.
本申请能应用于子载波带宽为3.75kHz的窄带物联网中,提高了信号处理的灵活性。The application can be applied to a narrowband Internet of Things with a subcarrier bandwidth of 3.75 kHz, which improves the flexibility of signal processing.
第二方面,提供了一种信号处理方法,该方法应用于无线通信系统中,该系统中的时域配置包括多个连续的上行时域资源,该系统支持的子载波带宽包括第一子载波带宽,该方法包括:In a second aspect, a signal processing method is provided, which is applied to a wireless communication system, wherein a time domain configuration in the system includes a plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes the first subcarrier. Bandwidth, the method includes:
终端设备接收第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示至少两个时域单元中的第一目标时域单元,该至少两个时域单元中的每个时域单元包括该多个连续的上行时域资源中的至少两个连续的上行时域资源;Receiving, by the terminal device, first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units, each of the at least two time domain units including the multiple consecutive At least two consecutive uplink time domain resources in the uplink time domain resource;
该终端设备根据该第一指示信息,在发送上行信号时,在该第一目标时域单元上使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号。The terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit when transmitting the uplink signal according to the first indication information.
终端设备接收用于指示至少两个时域单元中的第一目标时域单元的第一指示信息,并根据该第一指示信息能够在发送上行信号时,在该第一目标时域单元上使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号,从而有助于提高上行资源的利用率。Receiving, by the terminal device, first indication information for indicating a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units, and according to the first indication information, can be used on the first target time domain unit when transmitting the uplink signal The first subcarrier bandwidth carries the uplink signal, thereby helping to improve the utilization of uplink resources.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该终端设备接收第一指示信息包括:In a possible implementation manner, the receiving, by the terminal device, the first indication information includes:
该终端设备接收系统消息,该系统消息包括该第一指示信息;或者,Receiving, by the terminal device, a system message, where the system message includes the first indication information; or
该终端设备接收控制信息,该控制信息包括该第一指示信息。The terminal device receives control information, and the control information includes the first indication information.
终端设备可以接收统一为覆盖范围内的终端设备发送的系统消息,该系统消息包括第一指示信息,减少网络设备的信令开销。终端设备接收网络设备发送的适合该终端设备的第一指示信息,从而提高了上行信号传输的灵活性。The terminal device may receive a system message that is uniformly sent to the terminal device in the coverage area, where the system message includes the first indication information, and reduces the signaling overhead of the network device. The terminal device receives the first indication information that is sent by the network device and is suitable for the terminal device, thereby improving the flexibility of the uplink signal transmission.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在该终端设备在该第一目标时域单元上使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号之前,该方法还包括:In a possible implementation, before the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, the method further includes:
该终端设备接收第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于指示该终端设备在该多个连续的 上行时域资源上是否能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号;Receiving, by the terminal device, second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device is in the multiple consecutive Whether the uplink signal is carried by the first subcarrier bandwidth on the uplink time domain resource;
该终端设备根据该第二指示信息,确定在该多个连续的上行时域资源上是否能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号。The terminal device determines, according to the second indication information, whether the uplink signal is carried by the first subcarrier bandwidth on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
这样避免在不能够使用第一子载波带宽传输上行信号时仍然预留该时域资源造成的资源浪费,从而提高了资源利用率。或者避免在该第一目标时域单元上使用第一子载波带宽发送的上行信号与使用其他子载波带宽的发送的信号发生冲突,降低了信号干扰。In this way, the resource waste caused by the time domain resource is still reserved when the uplink signal is not transmitted by using the first subcarrier bandwidth, thereby improving resource utilization. Or avoiding that the uplink signal sent by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit collides with the transmitted signal using the bandwidth of other subcarriers, thereby reducing signal interference.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该终端设备根据该第二指示信息,确定在该多个连续的上行时域资源上是否能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号包括:In a possible implementation, the terminal device determines, according to the second indication information, whether the uplink signal is carried by the first subcarrier bandwidth on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources, including:
若该第二指示信息用于指示该终端设备在该第一目标时域单元上能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号,则该终端设备确定在该第一目标时域单元上能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号。If the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, the terminal device determines that the first target time domain unit can be used. The first subcarrier bandwidth carries the uplink signal.
终端设备接收第二指示信息,该第二指示信息指示网络设备在该第一目标时域单元能够使用第一子载波带宽发送上行信号,避免在该第一目标时域单元上与使用其他子载波带宽的发送的信号发生冲突,降低了信号干扰。The terminal device receives the second indication information, where the second indication information indicates that the network device can send the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth in the first target time domain unit, to avoid using other subcarriers on the first target time domain unit. The transmitted signals of the bandwidth collide, reducing signal interference.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该系统支持的子载波带宽还包括第二子载波带宽,该终端设备根据该第二指示信息,确定在该多个连续的上行时域资源上是否能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号包括:In a possible implementation manner, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the terminal device determines, according to the second indication information, whether the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources can be used. The first subcarrier bandwidth carrying the uplink signal includes:
若该第二指示信息用于指示该终端设备在该第一目标时域单元上不能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号,和/或,该第二指示信息用于指示该终端设备在该多个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用该第二子载波带宽承载该上行信号,则该终端设备确定在该多个连续的上行时域资源上不能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号。If the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal device The second subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the terminal device determines that the first subcarrier bandwidth bearer cannot be used on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources. The upstream signal.
终端设备接收第二指示信息,该第二指示信息指示网络设备在该第一目标时域单元上不能够使用第一子载波带宽传输上行信号时仍然预留该时域资源造成的资源浪费,从而提高了资源利用率。The terminal device receives the second indication information, where the second indication information indicates that the network device still reserves the resource waste caused by the time domain resource when the uplink signal is not transmitted by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit, thereby Increased resource utilization.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该在第一目标时域单元上使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号,包括:In a possible implementation, the first subcarrier bandwidth is used to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, including:
该终端设备在网络设备调度的时频资源位置所对应的该第一目标时域单元上,使用该第一子载波带宽发送该上行信号。The terminal device sends the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location scheduled by the network device.
在调度信息调度给终端设备的时频资源位置所对应的第一目标时域单元上,终端设备以第一子载波带宽发送上行信号,避免终端设备在该时频资源对应的多个连续的时域资源上以第一子载波带宽连续发送上行信号,造成的信号干扰,提高了传输信号的质量。On the first target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location of the terminal device, the terminal device sends the uplink signal in the first sub-carrier bandwidth to prevent the terminal device from being in multiple consecutive times corresponding to the time-frequency resource. The uplink resource is continuously transmitted on the domain resource with the first subcarrier bandwidth, causing signal interference and improving the quality of the transmission signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该系统支持的子载波带宽包括第二子载波带宽,该多个连续的上行时域资源中除该第一目标时域单元外的上行时域资源包括第二目标时域单元,该方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the uplink time domain resources except the first target time domain unit of the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources include a second Target time domain unit, the method further includes:
该终端设备在网络设备调度的时频资源位置所对应的该第二目标时域单元上,使用该第二子载波带宽发送该该上行信号。The terminal device sends the uplink signal by using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the second target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location scheduled by the network device.
在调度给终端设备的时频资源位置所对应的第二目标时域单元上,终端设备以第二子载波带宽发送上行信号,即充分利用资源,提高了资源利用率。On the second target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location of the terminal device, the terminal device sends the uplink signal by using the second sub-carrier bandwidth, that is, fully utilizing resources, and improving resource utilization.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该系统包括多个无线载波,且该多个无线载波中的每个无 线载波与多个比特位中的至少一个比特位对应,该第一指示信息为该多个无线载波中的一个无线载波对应的至少一个比特位的一个取值;In a possible implementation manner, the system includes multiple wireless carriers, and each of the multiple wireless carriers is absent The line carrier is corresponding to at least one of the plurality of bits, the first indication information being a value of at least one bit corresponding to one of the plurality of wireless carriers;
该在该第一目标时域单元上使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号,包括:该终端设备在该一个无线载波的该第一目标时域单元上,使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号。The first subcarrier bandwidth is used to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth bearer on the first target time domain unit of the one wireless carrier. The upstream signal.
网络设备可以根据每个无线载波对应的比特位的取值指示相应的目标时域单元,从而提高了上行信号传输的灵活性。The network device can indicate the corresponding target time domain unit according to the value of the bit corresponding to each wireless carrier, thereby improving the flexibility of uplink signal transmission.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该第一指示信息包括至少一个比特位,该终端设备根据该第一指示信息,确定在该第一目标时域单元上能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号包括:In a possible implementation manner, the first indication information includes at least one bit, and the terminal device determines, according to the first indication information, that the first subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the first target carrier on the first target time domain unit. The uplink signals include:
该终端设备根据该至少一个比特位的取值,确定该至少两个时域单元中的第一目标时域单元能够使用该第一子载波承载该上行信号。The terminal device determines, according to the value of the at least one bit, that the first target time domain unit in the at least two time domain units can use the first subcarrier to carry the uplink signal.
通过一个比特位的取值指示第一目标时域单元,节省了信令开销。The first target time domain unit is indicated by the value of one bit, which saves signaling overhead.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该系统支持的第一子载波带宽为3.75kHz;和/或,该多个连续的上行时域资源为3个连续的上行子帧。In a possible implementation, the first subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system is 3.75 kHz; and/or the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources are 3 consecutive uplink subframes.
申请能应用于子载波带宽为3.75kHz的窄带物联网中,提高了信号处理的灵活性。The application can be applied to a narrowband IoT with a subcarrier bandwidth of 3.75 kHz, which improves the flexibility of signal processing.
第三方面,提供了一种信号处理的方法,该方法应用于无线通信系统中,该系统中的时域配置包括3个连续的上行时域资源,该方法包括:The third aspect provides a method for signal processing, where the method is applied to a wireless communication system, where the time domain configuration includes three consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the method includes:
网络设备确定第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示该3个连续的上行时域资源中的第一目标上行时域资源,该第一目标上行时域资源为该3个连续的上行时域资源中的第一个上行时域资源或最后一个上行时域资源;The network device determines the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate the first target uplink time domain resource of the three consecutive uplink time domain resources, where the first target uplink time domain resource is the three consecutive uplinks The first uplink time domain resource or the last uplink time domain resource in the time domain resource;
该网络设备发送该第一指示信息。The network device sends the first indication information.
网络设备确定指示该3个连续的上行时域资源中的第一个上行时域资源或最后一个上行时域资源为第一目标上行时域资源的第一指示信息,并将该第一指示信息发送给终端设备,终端设备根据该第一指示信息能够确定使用第一子载波带宽承载上行信号的第一目标上行时域资源,从而有助于提高上行资源的利用率。The first indication information indicating that the first uplink time domain resource or the last uplink time domain resource of the three consecutive uplink time domain resources is the first target uplink time domain resource, and the first indication information is determined And sending, to the terminal device, the terminal device, according to the first indication information, the first target uplink time domain resource that uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal, thereby helping to improve the utilization of the uplink resource.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该系统支持的子载波带宽包括第二子载波带宽,该第一指示信息还用于指示在该3个连续的上行时域资源中除该第一目标上行时域资源外的上行时域资源上能够使用该第二子载波带宽承载上行信号。In some possible implementations, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a second subcarrier bandwidth, where the first indication information is further used to indicate that the first target uplink time domain is included in the three consecutive uplink time domain resources. The second subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signal on the uplink time domain resource outside the resource.
这样网络设备可以合理分配上行时域资源,避免使用不同子载波带宽的上行信号相互干扰。In this way, the network device can reasonably allocate uplink time domain resources, and avoid uplink signals that use different subcarrier bandwidths to interfere with each other.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该系统支持的子载波带宽包括第一子载波带宽和第二子载波带宽,该方法还包括:In some possible implementations, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first subcarrier bandwidth and a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the method further includes:
该网络设备确定在该第一目标上行时域资源上不能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载上行信号,和/或,确定在该3个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用该第二子载波带宽承载该上行信号;Determining, by the network device, that the first subcarrier bandwidth bearer uplink signal cannot be used on the first target uplink time domain resource, and/or determining that the second subcarrier can be used on the three consecutive uplink time domain resources The bandwidth carries the uplink signal;
该网络设备不发送该第一指示信息。The network device does not send the first indication information.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该网络设备发送第一指示信息包括:该网络设备发送系统消息,该系统消息包括该第一指示信息;或者,该网络设备发送控制信息,该控制信息包括该第一指示信息。 In some possible implementations, the sending, by the network device, the first indication information includes: the network device sends a system message, where the system message includes the first indication information; or the network device sends control information, where the control information includes the first An indication message.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该系统支持的子载波带宽包括第一子载波带宽,在该网络设备发送该第一指示信息之后,该方法还包括:In some possible implementations, the sub-carrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first sub-carrier bandwidth, and after the network device sends the first indication information, the method further includes:
该网络设备发送第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于指示终端设备在该3个连续的上行时域资源上是否能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载上行信号。The network device sends the second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the three consecutive uplink time domain resources.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该系统支持的子载波带宽还包括第二子载波带宽,该方法还包括:In some possible implementations, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the method further includes:
该网络设备确定在该第一目标上行时域资源上能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载上行信号,和/或,确定在该第一目标上行时域资源上不能够使用该第二子载波带宽承载该上行信号;Determining, by the network device, that the first subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry an uplink signal on the first target uplink time domain resource, and/or determining that the second subcarrier bandwidth cannot be used on the first target uplink time domain resource Carrying the uplink signal;
该第二指示信息具体用于指示该终端设备该第一目标上行时域资源上能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号。The second indication information is specifically used to indicate that the first target uplink time domain resource of the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该系统支持的子载波带宽还包括第二子载波带宽,该方法还包括:In some possible implementations, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the method further includes:
该网络设备确定在该第一目标上行时域资源上不能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载上行信号,和/或,确定在该3个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用该第二子载波带宽承载该上行信号;Determining, by the network device, that the first subcarrier bandwidth bearer uplink signal cannot be used on the first target uplink time domain resource, and/or determining that the second subcarrier can be used on the three consecutive uplink time domain resources The bandwidth carries the uplink signal;
该第二指示信息具体用于指示该终端设备在该第一目标上行时域资源上不能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号,和/或,该第二指示信息具体用于指示该终端设备在该3个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用该第二子载波带宽承载该上行信号。The second indication information is specifically used to indicate that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target uplink time domain resource, and/or the second indication information is specifically used to indicate the The terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the three consecutive uplink time domain resources.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该系统支持的子载波带宽包括第一子载波带宽,在该网络设备发送该第一指示信息之后,该方法还包括:In some possible implementations, the sub-carrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first sub-carrier bandwidth, and after the network device sends the first indication information, the method further includes:
该网络设备在调度给终端设备的时频资源位置所对应的该第一目标上行时域资源上,接收该终端设备使用该第一子载波带宽发送的上行信号。The network device receives, on the first target uplink time domain resource corresponding to the time-frequency resource location of the terminal device, an uplink signal sent by the terminal device using the first sub-carrier bandwidth.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该3个连续的上行时域资源中除该第一目标上行时域资源外的上行时域资源包括第二目标上行时域资源,该方法还包括:In some possible implementations, the uplink time domain resource except the first target uplink time domain resource includes the second target uplink time domain resource, where the method further includes:
该网络设备在调度给终端设备的时频资源位置所对应的该第二目标上行时域资源上,接收该终端设备使用该第二子载波带宽发送的上行信号。The network device receives, on the second target uplink time domain resource corresponding to the time-frequency resource location of the terminal device, the uplink signal sent by the terminal device by using the second sub-carrier bandwidth.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该系统包括多个无线载波,且该多个无线载波中的每个无线载波与多个比特位中的至少一个比特位对应,该第一指示信息为该多个无线载波中的一个无线载波对应的至少一个比特位的一个取值;In some possible implementations, the system includes a plurality of wireless carriers, and each of the plurality of wireless carriers corresponds to at least one of the plurality of bits, the first indication information being the plurality of One value of at least one bit corresponding to one wireless carrier in the wireless carrier;
该方法还包括:The method also includes:
该网络设备在该一个无线载波的该第一目标时域单元上,接收该终端设备使用该第一子载波带宽发送的上行信号。The network device receives an uplink signal sent by the terminal device using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit of the one wireless carrier.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该第一载波带宽为15kHz。In some possible implementations, the first carrier bandwidth is 15 kHz.
第四方面,提供了一种信号处理方法,该方法应用于无线通信系统中,该系统中的时域配置包括3个连续的上行时域资源,该系统支持的子载波带宽包括第一子载波带宽,该方法包括:A fourth aspect provides a signal processing method, where the method is applied to a wireless communication system, where a time domain configuration includes three consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the supported subcarrier bandwidth includes the first subcarrier. Bandwidth, the method includes:
终端设备接收该第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示该3个连续的上行时域资源中的第一目标上行时域资源,该第一目标上行时域资源为该3个连续的上行时域资源中的 第一个上行时域资源或最后一个上行时域资源;The terminal device receives the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target uplink time domain resource of the three consecutive uplink time domain resources, where the first target uplink time domain resource is the three consecutive In the uplink time domain resource The first uplink time domain resource or the last uplink time domain resource;
该终端设备根据该第一指示信息,在发送上行信号时,在该第一目标上行时域资源上使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号。The terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target uplink time domain resource when transmitting the uplink signal according to the first indication information.
终端设备接收指示该3个连续的上行时域资源中的第一个上行时域资源或最后一个上行时域资源为第一目标上行时域资源的第一指示信息,并将该第一指示信息能够确定使用第一子载波带宽承载上行信号的第一目标上行时域资源,从而有助于提高上行资源的利用率。The first indication information indicating that the first uplink time domain resource or the last uplink time domain resource of the three consecutive uplink time domain resources is the first target uplink time domain resource, and the first indication information is received by the terminal device The first target uplink time domain resource that carries the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth can be determined, thereby helping to improve the utilization of uplink resources.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该系统支持的子载波带宽还包括第二子载波带宽,该方法还包括:In some possible implementations, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the method further includes:
该终端设备根据该第一指示信息,确定在该3个连续的上行时域资源中除该第一目标上行时域资源外的上行时域资源上能够使用该第二子载波带宽承载该上行信号。The terminal device determines, according to the first indication information, that the uplink time domain resource other than the first target uplink time domain resource can carry the uplink signal by using the second subcarrier bandwidth in the three consecutive uplink time domain resources. .
终端设备不需要接收网络设备发送的独立的指示信息指示将剩余两个连续的上行时域资源确定为第二目标上行时域资源,从而节省了系统的信令开销。The terminal device does not need to receive the independent indication information sent by the network device to indicate that the remaining two consecutive uplink time domain resources are determined as the second target uplink time domain resource, thereby saving the signaling overhead of the system.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该系统支持的子载波带宽还包括第二子载波带宽,该方法还包括:In some possible implementations, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the method further includes:
该终端设备将该3个连续的上行时域资源中除该第一目标上行时域资源外的上行时域资源,确定为能够使用该第二子载波带宽承载该上行信号的时域资源。The terminal device determines, as the time domain resource, the uplink time domain resource except the first target uplink time domain resource of the three consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the time domain resource that can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该终端设备接收第一指示信息包括:In some possible implementation manners, the receiving, by the terminal device, the first indication information includes:
该终端设备接收系统消息,该系统消息包括该第一指示信息;或者,该终端设备接收控制信息,该控制信息包括该第一指示信息。The terminal device receives a system message, where the system message includes the first indication information; or the terminal device receives control information, where the control information includes the first indication information.
在一些可能的实现方式中,在该终端设备在该第一目标时域单元上使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号之前,该方法还包括:In some possible implementations, before the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, the method further includes:
该终端设备接收第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于指示该终端设备在该多个连续的上行时域资源上是否能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号;The terminal device receives the second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources;
该终端设备根据该第二指示信息,确定在该3个连续的上行时域资源上是否能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号。The terminal device determines, according to the second indication information, whether the uplink signal is carried by the first subcarrier bandwidth on the three consecutive uplink time domain resources.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该系统支持的子载波带宽还包括第二子载波带宽,该终端设备根据该第二指示信息,确定在该3个连续的上行时域资源上是否能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号包括:In some possible implementations, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the terminal device determines, according to the second indication information, whether the third uplink time domain resource can be used. A subcarrier bandwidth carrying the uplink signal includes:
若该第二指示信息用于指示该终端设备在该第一目标上行时域资源上能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号,则该终端设备确定在该第一目标上行时域资源上使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号。If the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target uplink time domain resource, the terminal device determines that the first target uplink time domain resource is used. The uplink signal is carried by using the first subcarrier bandwidth.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该系统支持的子载波带宽还包括第二子载波带宽,该终端设备根据该第二指示信息,确定在该3个连续的上行时域资源上是否能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号包括:In some possible implementations, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the terminal device determines, according to the second indication information, whether the third uplink time domain resource can be used. A subcarrier bandwidth carrying the uplink signal includes:
若该第二指示信息用于指示该终端设备在该第一目标上行时域资源上不能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号,和/或,该第二指示信息用于指示该终端设备在该3个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用该第二子载波带宽承载该上行信号,则该终端设备确定在该3个连续的上行时域资源上不能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号。 If the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target uplink time domain resource, and/or the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal The device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the three consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the terminal device determines that the first subcarrier bandwidth cannot be used on the three consecutive uplink time domain resources. The uplink signal is carried.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该在第一目标时域单元上使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号,该方法还包括:In some possible implementations, the first subcarrier bandwidth is used to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and the method further includes:
该终端设备在网络设备调度的时频资源位置所对应的该第一目标上行时域资源上,使用该第一子载波带宽发送该上行信号。The terminal device sends the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target uplink time domain resource corresponding to the time-frequency resource location scheduled by the network device.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该系统支持的子载波带宽包括第二子载波带宽,该3个连续的上行时域资源中除该第一目标上行时域资源外的上行时域资源包括第二目标上行时域资源,该方法还包括:In some possible implementations, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the uplink time domain resources except the first target uplink time domain resource of the three consecutive uplink time domain resources include a second The target uplink time domain resource, the method further includes:
该终端设备在网络设备调度的时频资源位置所对应的该第二目标上行时域资源上,使用该第二子载波带宽发送该上行信号。The terminal device sends the uplink signal by using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the second target uplink time domain resource corresponding to the time-frequency resource location scheduled by the network device.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该系统包括多个无线载波,且该多个无线载波中的每个无线载波与多个比特位中的至少一个比特位对应,该第一指示信息为该多个无线载波中的一个无线载波对应的至少一个比特位的一个取值;In some possible implementations, the system includes a plurality of wireless carriers, and each of the plurality of wireless carriers corresponds to at least one of the plurality of bits, the first indication information being the plurality of One value of at least one bit corresponding to one wireless carrier in the wireless carrier;
该在该第一目标时域单元上使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号,包括:The first subcarrier bandwidth is used to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, including:
该终端设备在该一个无线载波的该第一目标时域单元上,使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号。The terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit of the one wireless carrier.
在一些可能的实现方式中,该系统支持的第一子载波带宽为15kHz。In some possible implementations, the first subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system is 15 kHz.
第五方面,提供了一种信号处理的装置,该装置可以是网络设备,也可以是网络设备内的芯片。该装置具有实现上述第一方面的各实施例的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元。In a fifth aspect, a signal processing apparatus is provided, which may be a network device or a chip in a network device. The device has the functionality to implement the various embodiments of the first aspect described above. This function can be implemented in hardware or in hardware by executing the corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the functions described above.
在一种可能的设计中,当该装置为网络设备时,网络设备包括:处理单元和收发单元,所述处理单元例如可以是处理器,所述收发单元例如可以是收发器,所述收发器包括射频电路。可选地,所述网络设备还包括存储单元,该存储单元例如可以是存储器。当网络设备包括存储单元时,该存储单元用于存储计算机执行指令,该处理单元与该存储单元连接,该处理单元执行该存储单元存储的计算机执行指令,以使该网络设备执行上述第一方面任意一项的信号处理的方法。In a possible design, when the device is a network device, the network device comprises: a processing unit and a transceiver unit, the processing unit may be, for example, a processor, and the transceiver unit may be, for example, a transceiver, the transceiver Includes RF circuitry. Optionally, the network device further includes a storage unit, which may be, for example, a memory. When the network device includes a storage unit, the storage unit is configured to store a computer execution instruction, the processing unit is coupled to the storage unit, and the processing unit executes a computer execution instruction stored by the storage unit to cause the network device to perform the first aspect described above The method of signal processing of any one.
在另一种可能的设计中,当该装置为网络设备内的芯片时,该芯片包括:处理单元和收发单元,所述处理单元例如可以是处理器,所述收发单元例如可以是该芯片上的输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等。该处理单元可执行存储单元存储的计算机执行指令,以使该终端内的芯片执行上述第一方面任意一项的信号处理的方法。可选地,所述存储单元为所述芯片内的存储单元,如寄存器、缓存等,所述存储单元还可以是所述网络设备内的位于所述芯片外部的存储单元,如只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)等。In another possible design, when the device is a chip in a network device, the chip includes: a processing unit and a transceiver unit, and the processing unit may be, for example, a processor, and the transceiver unit may be, for example, the chip. Input/output interface, pins or circuits, etc. The processing unit may execute a computer-executable instruction stored by the storage unit to cause the chip within the terminal to perform the signal processing method of any of the above aspects. Optionally, the storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc., and the storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the network device, such as a read-only memory ( Read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices, random access memory (RAM), etc. that can store static information and instructions.
其中,上述任一处提到的处理器,可以是一个通用中央处理器(CPU),微处理器,特定应用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),或一个或多个用于控制上述第一方面信号处理的方法的程序执行的集成电路。The processor mentioned in any of the above may be a general-purpose central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more for controlling the above. The first aspect of the method of signal processing is performed by an integrated circuit.
第六方面,本申请提供一种信号处理的装置,该装置可以是终端设备,也可以是终端设备内的芯片。该装置具有实现上述第二方面的各实施例的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对 应的单元。In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a device for signal processing, which may be a terminal device or a chip in a terminal device. The device has the functionality to implement the various embodiments of the second aspect described above. This function can be implemented in hardware or in hardware by executing the corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more of the above functions The unit should be.
在一种可能的设计中,当该装置为终端设备时,终端设备包括:处理单元和收发单元,所述处理单元例如可以是处理器,所述收发单元例如可以是收发器,所述收发器包括射频电路,可选地,所述终端设备还包括存储单元,该存储单元例如可以是存储器。当终端设备包括存储单元时,该存储单元用于存储计算机执行指令,该处理单元与该存储单元连接,该处理单元执行该存储单元存储的计算机执行指令,以使该终端设备执行上述第二方面任意一项的信号处理的方法。In a possible design, when the device is a terminal device, the terminal device comprises: a processing unit and a transceiver unit, the processing unit may be, for example, a processor, and the transceiver unit may be, for example, a transceiver, the transceiver The radio frequency circuit is included. Optionally, the terminal device further includes a storage unit, and the storage unit may be, for example, a memory. When the terminal device includes a storage unit, the storage unit is configured to store a computer execution instruction, the processing unit is coupled to the storage unit, and the processing unit executes a computer execution instruction stored by the storage unit to cause the terminal device to perform the second aspect The method of signal processing of any one.
在另一种可能的设计中,当该装置为终端设备内的芯片时,该芯片包括:处理单元和收发单元,所述处理单元例如可以是处理器,所述收发单元例如可以是该芯片上的输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等。该处理单元可执行存储单元存储的计算机执行指令,以使该终端设备内的芯片执行上述第二方面任意一项的信号处理的方法。可选地,所述存储单元为所述芯片内的存储单元,如寄存器、缓存等,所述存储单元还可以是所述终端设备内的位于所述芯片外部的存储单元,如ROM或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,RAM等。In another possible design, when the device is a chip in the terminal device, the chip includes: a processing unit and a transceiver unit, and the processing unit may be, for example, a processor, and the transceiver unit may be, for example, the chip. Input/output interface, pins or circuits, etc. The processing unit may execute a computer-executed instruction stored by the storage unit to cause the chip in the terminal device to perform the signal processing method of any of the above second aspects. Optionally, the storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc., and the storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the terminal device, such as a ROM or may be stored. Static information and instructions for other types of static storage devices, RAM, etc.
其中,上述任一处提到的处理器,可以是一个CPU,微处理器,ASIC,或一个或多个用于控制上述第二方面信号处理的方法的程序执行的集成电路。Wherein, the processor mentioned in any of the above may be a CPU, a microprocessor, an ASIC, or an integrated circuit of one or more programs for controlling the method of signal processing of the second aspect described above.
第七方面,提供了一种通信系统,该通信系统包括:上述第五方面的装置和上述第六方面的装置。According to a seventh aspect, there is provided a communication system comprising: the apparatus of the above fifth aspect and the apparatus of the sixth aspect.
第八方面,提供了一种信号处理的装置,该装置可以是网络设备,也可以是网络设备内的芯片。该装置具有实现上述第三方面的各实施例的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元。In an eighth aspect, a signal processing apparatus is provided, which may be a network device or a chip in a network device. The device has the functionality to implement the various embodiments of the third aspect described above. This function can be implemented in hardware or in hardware by executing the corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the functions described above.
在一种可能的设计中,当该装置为网络设备时,网络设备包括:处理单元和收发单元,所述处理单元例如可以是处理器,所述收发单元例如可以是收发器,所述收发器包括射频电路。可选地,所述网络设备还包括存储单元,该存储单元例如可以是存储器。当网络设备包括存储单元时,该存储单元用于存储计算机执行指令,该处理单元与该存储单元连接,该处理单元执行该存储单元存储的计算机执行指令,以使该网络设备执行上述第三方面任意一项的信号处理的方法。In a possible design, when the device is a network device, the network device comprises: a processing unit and a transceiver unit, the processing unit may be, for example, a processor, and the transceiver unit may be, for example, a transceiver, the transceiver Includes RF circuitry. Optionally, the network device further includes a storage unit, which may be, for example, a memory. When the network device includes a storage unit, the storage unit is configured to store a computer execution instruction, the processing unit is coupled to the storage unit, and the processing unit executes a computer execution instruction stored by the storage unit to cause the network device to perform the third aspect described above The method of signal processing of any one.
在另一种可能的设计中,当该装置为网络设备内的芯片时,该芯片包括:处理单元和收发单元,所述处理单元例如可以是处理器,所述收发单元例如可以是该芯片上的输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等。该处理单元可执行存储单元存储的计算机执行指令,以使该终端内的芯片执行上述第三方面任意一项的信号处理的方法。可选地,所述存储单元为所述芯片内的存储单元,如寄存器、缓存等,所述存储单元还可以是所述网络设备内的位于所述芯片外部的存储单元,如只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)等。In another possible design, when the device is a chip in a network device, the chip includes: a processing unit and a transceiver unit, and the processing unit may be, for example, a processor, and the transceiver unit may be, for example, the chip. Input/output interface, pins or circuits, etc. The processing unit may execute a computer-executed instruction stored by the storage unit to cause the chip within the terminal to perform the signal processing method of any of the above third aspects. Optionally, the storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc., and the storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the network device, such as a read-only memory ( Read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices, random access memory (RAM), etc. that can store static information and instructions.
其中,上述任一处提到的处理器,可以是一个通用中央处理器(CPU),微处理器,特定应用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),或一个或多个用于控制上述第三方面信号处理的方法的程序执行的集成电路。The processor mentioned in any of the above may be a general-purpose central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more for controlling the above. The third aspect of the method of signal processing is performed by an integrated circuit.
第九方面,本申请提供一种信号处理的装置,该装置可以是终端设备,也可以是终端 设备内的芯片。该装置具有实现上述第四方面的各实施例的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元。In a ninth aspect, the present application provides a device for signal processing, which may be a terminal device or a terminal. The chip inside the device. The device has the functionality to implement the various embodiments of the fourth aspect described above. This function can be implemented in hardware or in hardware by executing the corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the functions described above.
在一种可能的设计中,当该装置为终端设备时,终端设备包括:处理单元和收发单元,所述处理单元例如可以是处理器,所述收发单元例如可以是收发器,所述收发器包括射频电路,可选地,所述终端设备还包括存储单元,该存储单元例如可以是存储器。当终端设备包括存储单元时,该存储单元用于存储计算机执行指令,该处理单元与该存储单元连接,该处理单元执行该存储单元存储的计算机执行指令,以使该终端设备执行上述第四方面任意一项的信号处理的方法。In a possible design, when the device is a terminal device, the terminal device comprises: a processing unit and a transceiver unit, the processing unit may be, for example, a processor, and the transceiver unit may be, for example, a transceiver, the transceiver The radio frequency circuit is included. Optionally, the terminal device further includes a storage unit, and the storage unit may be, for example, a memory. When the terminal device includes a storage unit, the storage unit is configured to store a computer execution instruction, the processing unit is coupled to the storage unit, and the processing unit executes a computer execution instruction stored by the storage unit to cause the terminal device to perform the fourth aspect described above The method of signal processing of any one.
在另一种可能的设计中,当该装置为终端设备内的芯片时,该芯片包括:处理单元和收发单元,所述处理单元例如可以是处理器,所述收发单元例如可以是该芯片上的输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等。该处理单元可执行存储单元存储的计算机执行指令,以使该终端设备内的芯片执行上述第四方面任意一项的信号处理的方法。可选地,所述存储单元为所述芯片内的存储单元,如寄存器、缓存等,所述存储单元还可以是所述终端设备内的位于所述芯片外部的存储单元,如ROM或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,RAM等。In another possible design, when the device is a chip in the terminal device, the chip includes: a processing unit and a transceiver unit, and the processing unit may be, for example, a processor, and the transceiver unit may be, for example, the chip. Input/output interface, pins or circuits, etc. The processing unit may execute a computer-executed instruction stored by the storage unit to cause the chip in the terminal device to perform the signal processing method of any of the above fourth aspects. Optionally, the storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc., and the storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the terminal device, such as a ROM or may be stored. Static information and instructions for other types of static storage devices, RAM, etc.
其中,上述任一处提到的处理器,可以是一个CPU,微处理器,ASIC,或一个或多个用于控制上述第四方面信号处理的方法的程序执行的集成电路。Wherein, the processor mentioned in any of the above may be a CPU, a microprocessor, an ASIC, or an integrated circuit of one or more programs for controlling the method of signal processing of the fourth aspect described above.
第十方面,提供了一种通信系统,该通信系统包括:上述第八方面的装置和上述第九方面的装置。According to a tenth aspect, there is provided a communication system comprising: the apparatus of the above eighth aspect and the apparatus of the above ninth aspect.
第十一方面,提供了一种计算机存储介质,该计算机存储介质中存储有程序代码,该程序代码用于指示执行上述第一方面和第二方面中的任一方面或其任意可能的实现方式中的方法的指令。In an eleventh aspect, a computer storage medium is provided, the program storage medium storing program code for indicating execution of any of the first aspect and the second aspect or any possible implementation thereof The instructions in the method.
第十二方面,提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面和第二方面中的任一方面或其任意可能的实现方式中的方法。According to a twelfth aspect, there is provided a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of the first and second aspects above or any possible implementation thereof.
第十三方面,提供了一种计算机存储介质,该计算机存储介质中存储有程序代码,该程序代码用于指示执行上述第三方面和第四方面中的任一方面或其任意可能的实现方式中的方法的指令。A thirteenth aspect, a computer storage medium having stored therein program code for indicating execution of any of the above third and fourth aspects or any possible implementation thereof The instructions in the method.
第十四方面,提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第三方面和第四方面中的任一方面或其任意可能的实现方式中的方法。In a fourteenth aspect, there is provided a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of the third and fourth aspects above, or any possible implementation thereof.
基于上述方案,网络设备确定用于指示在至少两个时域单元中的第一目标时域单元的第一指示信息,并将该第一指示信息发送给终端设备,终端设备根据该第一指示信息能够确定该第一目标时域单元,并在该第一目标时域单元上使用第一子载波带宽承载上行信号,从而有助于提高上行资源的利用率。The network device determines, according to the foregoing solution, the first indication information that is used to indicate the first target time domain unit in the at least two time domain units, and sends the first indication information to the terminal device, according to the first indication, according to the first indication The information can determine the first target time domain unit, and use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, thereby helping to improve uplink resource utilization.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本申请实施例的通信系统的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是NB-IoT的独立传输模式的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of an independent transmission mode of NB-IoT;
图3是NB-IoT的保护带模式的示意图; 3 is a schematic diagram of a guard band mode of the NB-IoT;
图4是NB-IoT的带内传输模式的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of an in-band transmission mode of NB-IoT;
图5是本申请一个实施例的信号处理的方法的示意性流程图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for signal processing according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图6是本申请另一个实施例的信号处理的方法的示意性流程图;6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for signal processing according to another embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请一个实施例的信号处理的装置的示意性框图;7 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for signal processing according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请一个实施例的信号处理的装置的示意性结构图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for signal processing according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图9是本申请另一个实施例的信号处理的装置的示意性框图;9 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for signal processing according to another embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请另一个实施例的信号处理的装置的示意性结构图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for signal processing according to another embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图11是本申请实施例的信号处理的系统的示意性结构图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for signal processing according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图,对本申请中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions in the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,WiMAX)通信系统、未来的第五代(5th Generation,5G)系统或新无线(New Radio,NR)等。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as a Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system, a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, and a wideband code division multiple access. (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD), Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication system, and the future fifth generation (5th Generation, 5G) system or new radio (New Radio, NR) and so on.
本申请实施例中的终端设备可以指用户设备、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。终端设备还可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备,未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公用陆地移动通信网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的终端设备等,本申请实施例对此并不限定。The terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may refer to a user equipment, an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent, or User device. The terminal device may also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), with wireless communication. Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in future 5G networks, or in the future evolution of the Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) The terminal device and the like are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例中的网络设备可以是用于与终端设备通信的设备,该网络设备可以是全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统或码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional NodeB,eNB或eNodeB),还可以是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)场景下的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及未来5G网络中的网络设备或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的网络设备等,本申请实施例并不限定。The network device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device for communicating with the terminal device, and the network device may be a Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA). Base Transceiver Station (BTS), which may also be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional The NodeB, eNB or eNodeB) may also be a wireless controller in a Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN) scenario, or the network device may be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, and a future. The network device in the 5G network or the network device in the PLMN network in the future is not limited in this embodiment.
本申请实施例的通信系统可以包括至少一个终端设备和网络设备。例如,图1是本申请实施例的通信系统的示意图。图1中的通信系统可以包括6个终端设备(即终端设备10-终端设备60)和网络设备70。网络设备70用于为每个终端设备提供通信服务并接入核心网。终端设备10-60可以通过通信链路分别与网络设备70进行的上/下行传输,其中, 网络设备70发送、终端设备10-60接收的通信链路为下行传输,终端设备10-60发送、网络设备70接收的通信链路为上行传输。The communication system of the embodiment of the present application may include at least one terminal device and a network device. For example, FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system of an embodiment of the present application. The communication system in FIG. 1 may include six terminal devices (ie, terminal device 10 - terminal device 60) and network device 70. The network device 70 is used to provide communication services for each terminal device and access the core network. The terminal device 10-60 can perform uplink/downlink transmission with the network device 70 through a communication link, where The communication link received by the network device 70 and received by the terminal device 10-60 is downlink transmission, and the communication link received by the terminal device 10-60 and received by the network device 70 is uplink transmission.
此外,终端设备40-60也可以组成一个通信系统,该通信系统中,终端设备50可以终端设备40和终端设备60中的至少一个发送信息。Further, the terminal devices 40-60 may also constitute a communication system in which the terminal device 50 may transmit information at least one of the terminal device 40 and the terminal device 60.
物联网是指通过部署具有一定感知、计算、执行和通行能力的各种设备,获取物理世界的信息,通过网络实现信息传输、协同和处理,从而实现人与物、物与物的互联的网络。也就是说,物联网就是要实现人与物、物与物的互联互通。物联网可以应用于智能网络、智能农业、智能交通以及环境监测等各个方面。The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to the network that realizes the interconnection of people, things, objects and objects by deploying various devices with certain sensing, computing, execution and capacity to acquire information of the physical world and realize information transmission, coordination and processing through the network. . In other words, the Internet of Things is to achieve the interconnection of people and things, things and things. The Internet of Things can be applied to all aspects of intelligent networks, intelligent agriculture, intelligent transportation, and environmental monitoring.
移动通信标准化组织第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)提出了窄带物联网(Narrowband Internet of Things,NB-IoT)。NB-IoT的带宽为180kHz,支持以独立模式(Stand-alone operation)、保护带模式(Guard band operation)、带内模式(In-band operation)三种部署模式工作。The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) of the Mobile Communications Standardization Organization proposed the Narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT). The NB-IoT has a bandwidth of 180 kHz and supports three deployment modes: Stand-alone operation, Guard band operation, and In-band operation.
具体地,独立模式为LTE的频带和NB-IoT的频带相互独立。例如,如图2所示,将GSM网络中的一个或多个载波用于NB-IoT传输,其他的一个或多个载波用于LTE传输。保护带模式为利用LTE载波保护带中未利用的一个或多个资源块来NB-IoT传输。例如,如图3所示,可以将LTE信道带宽中两端边缘中的至少一边的保护频带用于NB-IoT传输,其中LTE信道带宽包括多个资源块,每个资源块的带宽为180kHz。带内模式为利用LTE信道带宽内的一个或多个资源块进行NB-IoT传输。例如,如图4所示,将LTE信道带宽中的一个资源块用于NB-IoT传输,其中,LTE信道带宽包括的每个资源块的带宽为180kHz。Specifically, the independent mode is that the frequency band of LTE and the frequency band of NB-IoT are independent of each other. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, one or more carriers in a GSM network are used for NB-IoT transmission, and other one or more carriers are used for LTE transmission. The guard band mode is NB-IoT transmission using one or more resource blocks that are not utilized in the LTE carrier guard band. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, a guard band of at least one of the two ends of the LTE channel bandwidth may be used for NB-IoT transmission, wherein the LTE channel bandwidth includes a plurality of resource blocks, and each resource block has a bandwidth of 180 kHz. The in-band mode is to perform NB-IoT transmission using one or more resource blocks within the LTE channel bandwidth. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, one resource block in the LTE channel bandwidth is used for NB-IoT transmission, wherein the bandwidth of each resource block included in the LTE channel bandwidth is 180 kHz.
目前,频分双工(frequency division duplex,FDD)NB-IoT上行支持3.75kHz和15kHz这两种子载波带宽。其中,对于3.75kHz子载波带宽,时隙为2ms;对于15kHz子载波带宽,时隙为0.5ms。At present, the frequency division duplex (FDD) NB-IoT uplink supports the three-carrier bandwidth of 3.75 kHz and 15 kHz. The time slot is 2 ms for the 3.75 kHz subcarrier bandwidth and 0.5 ms for the 15 kHz subcarrier bandwidth.
对于时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)NB-IoT与TDD LTE的兼容,主要涉及上下行子帧配置的兼容性。表1示出了TDD LTE支持的上下行子帧配置。其中,每个子帧为1ms,“D”表示用于下行传输的下行子帧,“U”表示用于上行传输的上行子帧,“S”表示特殊子帧。For the compatibility of Time Division Duplex (TDD) NB-IoT and TDD LTE, it mainly involves the compatibility of uplink and downlink subframe configuration. Table 1 shows the uplink and downlink subframe configurations supported by TDD LTE. Wherein, each subframe is 1 ms, "D" represents a downlink subframe used for downlink transmission, "U" represents an uplink subframe for uplink transmission, and "S" represents a special subframe.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2017104660-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2017104660-appb-000001
由表1可知,TDD LTE的7种上下行子帧配置中连续的上行子帧数量为1个,2个或 3个。It can be seen from Table 1 that the number of consecutive uplink subframes in the seven uplink and downlink subframe configurations of TDD LTE is one, two or 3
在TDD NB-IoT支持3.75kHz子载波带宽,且对于3.75子载波带宽,时隙为2ms的情况下,TDD NB-IoT可以兼容连续的上行子帧数量为2个或3个的上下行子帧。具体地,TDD NB-IoT可以采用2个连续的上行子帧使用3.75kHz子载波带宽传输上行信号。The TDD NB-IoT supports a 3.75 kHz subcarrier bandwidth, and for a 3.75 subcarrier bandwidth, when the time slot is 2 ms, the TDD NB-IoT can be compatible with two consecutive uplink subframes of two or three uplink and downlink subframes. . Specifically, the TDD NB-IoT can transmit uplink signals using a 3.75 kHz subcarrier bandwidth using two consecutive uplink subframes.
在上下行子帧配置中连续的上行子帧数量大于2个的情况下,即TDD NB-IoT在时域配置为连续的上行子帧数量大于2个的情况下,若网络设备只调度终端设备使用3.75kHz子载波带宽进行上行传输,则TDD NB-IoT上行资源的利用率降低。If the number of consecutive uplink subframes in the uplink and downlink subframe configuration is greater than two, that is, if the number of consecutive uplink subframes in the time domain is greater than two, the network device only schedules the terminal device. When the uplink transmission is performed using the 3.75 kHz subcarrier bandwidth, the utilization of the TDD NB-IoT uplink resource is reduced.
图5示出了本申请一个实施例的信号处理的方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 5 shows a schematic flow chart of a method of signal processing in one embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例应用于无线通信系统中,该无线通信系统中的时域配置可以包括多个连续的上行时域资源。The embodiment of the present application is applied to a wireless communication system, and the time domain configuration in the wireless communication system may include multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
可选地,该无线通信系统可以是NB-IoT。该时域配置具体可以是上下行子帧配置。Alternatively, the wireless communication system can be NB-IoT. The time domain configuration may specifically be an uplink and downlink subframe configuration.
可选地,该无线通信系统支持的子载波带宽包括第一子载波带宽。Optionally, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the wireless communication system includes a first subcarrier bandwidth.
需要说明的是,该无线通信系统支持的时域配置可以是和上述描述的TDD LTE的上下行子帧配置相同的配置,也可以是其他上下行子帧配置,本申请并不限于此。It should be noted that the time domain configuration supported by the wireless communication system may be the same configuration as the uplink and downlink subframe configuration of the TDD LTE described above, or may be other uplink and downlink subframe configurations, and the application is not limited thereto.
可选地,本申请实施例中上行时域资源可以是上行子帧,也可以是其他时域资源单位。例如,上行时域资源可以是上行无线帧、上行时隙或上行符号等,为描述方便,在不作特别说明的情况下,本申请实施例以上行子帧为例进行说明,但本申请对此不进行限定。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the uplink time domain resource may be an uplink subframe or other time domain resource unit. For example, the uplink time domain resource may be an uplink radio frame, an uplink time slot, or an uplink symbol. For convenience of description, the above subframe is used as an example for description, but this application Not limited.
可选地,本申请实施例中,以无线通信系统支持的第一子载波带宽为3.75kHz为例进行说明。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the first subcarrier bandwidth supported by the wireless communication system is 3.75 kHz as an example for description.
应理解,子载波带宽为将系统带宽划分为多个频带中的任一个频带。例如,第一子载波带宽为3.75kHz,即系统带宽被划分为多个3.75kHz子载波带宽。It should be understood that the subcarrier bandwidth is to divide the system bandwidth into any one of a plurality of frequency bands. For example, the first subcarrier bandwidth is 3.75 kHz, that is, the system bandwidth is divided into multiple 3.75 kHz subcarrier bandwidths.
501,网络设备确定第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示在至少两个时域单元中的第一目标时域单元,该至少两个时域单元中的每个时域单元包括该多个连续的上行时域资源中的至少两个连续的上行时域资源。501. The network device determines first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target time domain unit in the at least two time domain units, where each of the at least two time domain units includes the At least two consecutive uplink time domain resources of the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources.
具体地,时域单元的数目可以由无线通信系统支持的时域配置包括连续的上行时域资源数目和每个时域单元包括的连续的上行时域资源的数目确定。例如,由无线通信系统支持的时域配置包括连续的上行时域资源数目为3个,每个时域单元包括的连续的上行时域资源的数目为2个,则在无线通信系统支持的时域配置包括该3个连续的上行时域资源的情况下,可以存在2个时域单元,这2个时域单元分别包括前2个连续的上行时域资源和后2个连续的上行时域资源。Specifically, the number of time domain units may be determined by the time domain configuration supported by the wireless communication system including the number of consecutive uplink time domain resources and the number of consecutive uplink time domain resources included in each time domain unit. For example, the time domain configuration supported by the wireless communication system includes three consecutive uplink time domain resources, and each time domain unit includes two consecutive uplink time domain resources, which is supported by the wireless communication system. When the domain configuration includes the three consecutive uplink time domain resources, there may be two time domain units, where the two time domain units respectively include the first two consecutive uplink time domain resources and the last two consecutive uplink time domains. Resources.
第一目标时域单元为该至少两个时域单元中的某一个时域单元。此外,该至少两个时域单元中可以包括相同的上行时域资源。The first target time domain unit is one of the at least two time domain units. In addition, the same uplink time domain resource may be included in the at least two time domain units.
例如,在无线通信系统支持的时域配置包括该3个连续的上行时域资源的情况下,假设将三个连续的上行时域资源标记为A,B,C,可以存在2个时域单元,这2个时域单元分别包括前2个连续的上行时域资源和后2个连续的上行时域资源,比如两个时域单元可以分别为AB,BC,这2个时域单元包括一个相同的上行时域资源,比如B。第一目标时域单元可以为该两个时域单元中的一个,比如第一时域单元为AB或者第一时域单元为BC。For example, in a case where the time domain configuration supported by the wireless communication system includes the three consecutive uplink time domain resources, it is assumed that three consecutive uplink time domain resources are marked as A, B, and C, and there may be two time domain units. The two time domain units respectively include the first two consecutive uplink time domain resources and the last two consecutive uplink time domain resources, for example, two time domain units may be AB, BC, respectively, and the two time domain units include one The same upstream time domain resource, such as B. The first target time domain unit may be one of the two time domain units, such as the first time domain unit being AB or the first time domain unit being BC.
可选地,该多个连续的上行时域资源可以是3个连续的子帧。 Optionally, the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources may be 3 consecutive subframes.
具体地,若第一子载波带宽为3.75kHz,且该3.75kHz子载波带宽对应的时隙为2ms,上行时域资源为1ms的子帧,则前两个子帧组成第一时域单元,后两个子帧组成第二时域单元,网络设备确定的第一指示信息可以用于指示将第一时域单元作为第一目标时域单元,或者将第二时域单元作为第一目标时域单元。也就是说,网络设备可以确定传输上行信号的资源位置,这样这3个连续的子帧中除使用3.75kHz子载波带宽传输上行信号外的子帧可以采用其他方式传输信号,本申请实施例提高了资源利用率。Specifically, if the first subcarrier bandwidth is 3.75 kHz, and the time slot corresponding to the 3.75 kHz subcarrier bandwidth is 2 ms, and the uplink time domain resource is a subframe of 1 ms, the first two subframes constitute the first time domain unit, and then The two subframes form a second time domain unit, and the first indication information determined by the network device may be used to indicate that the first time domain unit is the first target time domain unit, or the second time domain unit is the first target time domain unit. . That is, the network device can determine the location of the resource for transmitting the uplink signal, so that the subframes other than the uplink signal transmitted by using the 3.75 kHz subcarrier bandwidth can transmit the signal in other manners in the three consecutive subframes. Resource utilization.
可选地,无线通信系统支持的子载波带宽还可以包括第二子载波带宽,网络设备可以确定该多个连续的上行时域资源中除该第一目标时域单元之外的上行时域资源可以使用第二子载波带宽承载上行信号,从而使得上行资源利用最大化,以及避免了使用不同子载波带宽传输的上行信号之间的冲突。Optionally, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the wireless communication system may further include a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the network device may determine uplink time domain resources of the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources except the first target time domain unit. The second subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signal, thereby maximizing uplink resource utilization and avoiding collisions between uplink signals transmitted using different subcarrier bandwidths.
可选地,该第二子载波带宽可以是15kHz。Optionally, the second subcarrier bandwidth may be 15 kHz.
例如,在多个连续的上行时域资源是3个连续的子帧的情况下,除第一目标时域单元外还有1个子帧可以用于使用15kHz子载波带宽传输上行信号。For example, in the case where a plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources are 3 consecutive subframes, one subframe other than the first target time domain unit may be used to transmit the uplink signal using the 15 kHz subcarrier bandwidth.
502,网络设备发送该第一指示信息。相应地,终端设备接收该第一指示信息。502. The network device sends the first indication information. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first indication information.
可选地,网络设备可以发送系统消息,该系统消息包括该第一指示信息。Optionally, the network device may send a system message, where the system message includes the first indication information.
具体地,网络设备可以向覆盖范围内的所有终端设备发送系统消息。相应地,网络设备覆盖范围内的每个终端设备接收该系统消息。这样网络设备统一为覆盖范围内的终端设备发送系统消息,从而减少了信令开销。Specifically, the network device can send a system message to all terminal devices within the coverage. Correspondingly, each terminal device within the coverage of the network device receives the system message. In this way, the network device uniformly sends system messages to the terminal devices in the coverage area, thereby reducing signaling overhead.
可选地,网络设备可以在无线通信系统中的所有第一目标时域单元上接收终端设备使用该第一子载波带宽发送的上行信号。Optionally, the network device may receive an uplink signal sent by the terminal device using the first subcarrier bandwidth on all first target time domain units in the wireless communication system.
可选地,网络设备也可以发送控制信息,该控制信息包括该第一指示信息。Optionally, the network device may also send control information, where the control information includes the first indication information.
具体地,网络设备可以向覆盖范围内的多个终端设备中的第一终端设备发送控制信息,该控制信息包括该第一指示信息。第一终端设备可以是网络设备覆盖范围内的多个终端设备中的任意一个终端设备。相应地,第一终端设备接收该控制信息。这样网络设备可以为不同的终端设备发送合适的第一指示信息,从而提高了上行信号传输的灵活性。Specifically, the network device may send control information to the first terminal device of the plurality of terminal devices in the coverage, where the control information includes the first indication information. The first terminal device may be any one of a plurality of terminal devices within the coverage of the network device. Correspondingly, the first terminal device receives the control information. In this way, the network device can send suitable first indication information for different terminal devices, thereby improving the flexibility of uplink signal transmission.
应理解,网络设备可以为覆盖范围内的多个终端设备中的每个终端设备独立发送控制信息。It should be understood that the network device can independently transmit control information for each of a plurality of terminal devices within the coverage.
可选地,网络设备还可以向终端设备发送第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于终端设备确定在该多个连续的上行时域资源上是否能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号。Optionally, the network device may further send the second indication information to the terminal device, where the second indication information is used by the terminal device to determine whether the first subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources. signal.
可选地,网络设备确定在该第一目标时域单元上不能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载上行信号,和/或网络设备确定在该多个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用第二子载波带宽承载上行信号的情况下,网络设备可以通过发送第二指示信息告知终端设备,这样避免不能够使用第一子载波带宽传输上行信号时仍然预留该时域资源造成的资源浪费,从而提高了资源利用率。Optionally, the network device determines that the first subcarrier bandwidth cannot be used to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or the network device determines that the second uplink resource can be used on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources. When the subcarrier bandwidth carries the uplink signal, the network device may notify the terminal device by sending the second indication information, so as to avoid the waste of resources caused by the time domain resource when the uplink signal is not transmitted by using the first subcarrier bandwidth. Increased resource utilization.
具体地,第二指示信息可以指示该第一目标时域单元上不能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载上行信号,和/或,该第二指示信息指示在该多个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用该第二子载波带宽承载该上行信号。Specifically, the second indication information may indicate that the first target time domain unit is not capable of using the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry an uplink signal, and/or the second indication information indicates the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources. The second subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signal.
可选地,若网络设备确定终端设备在该第一目标时域单元上能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号,和/或,确定终端设备在该第一目标时域单元上不能够使用该第二子 载波带宽承载该上行信号,则网络设备也可以发送第二指示信息告知该第一终端设备。此时,该第二指示信息指示终端设备在该第一目标时域单元上能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号,和/或,该第二指示信息用于指示该终端设备在该第一目标时域单元上不能够使用该第二子载波带宽承载该上行信号。Optionally, if the network device determines that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or determine that the terminal device cannot be on the first target time domain unit Use the second child The carrier device can transmit the uplink signal, and the network device can also send the second indication information to notify the first terminal device. At this time, the second indication information indicates that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device is in the The second subcarrier bandwidth cannot be used to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit.
可选地,若网络设备确定终端设备在该第一目标时域单元上能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载上行信号,网络设备也可以不发送第二指示信息,即终端设备默认可以在系统消息包括的第一指示信息指示的第一目标时域单元上使用第一子载波带宽发送上行信号。Optionally, if the network device determines that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, the network device may not send the second indication information, that is, the terminal device may be in the system message by default. The first target time domain unit indicated by the first indication information included transmits the uplink signal using the first subcarrier bandwidth.
相应地,终端设备接收该第二指示信息。Correspondingly, the terminal device receives the second indication information.
可选地,该网络设备发送第二指示信息可以是通过发送控制信息,该控制信息包括该第二指示信息。Optionally, the sending, by the network device, the second indication information may be by sending control information, where the control information includes the second indication information.
应理解,包括第二指示信息的控制信息和包括第一指示信息的控制信息可以是同一个控制信息,本申请对此不进行限定。It should be understood that the control information including the second indication information and the control information including the first indication information may be the same control information, which is not limited in this application.
可选地,该网络设备也可以发送系统消息,该系统消息中携带该第二指示信息。Optionally, the network device may also send a system message, where the system message carries the second indication information.
应理解,包括第一指示信息的系统消息和包括第二指示信息的系统消息可以是同一个系统消息,本申请对此不进行限定。It should be understood that the system message including the first indication information and the system message including the second indication information may be the same system message, which is not limited in this application.
可选地,该控制信息还可以包括调度信息,该调度信息用于指示调度给终端设备传输上行信号的时频资源位置。Optionally, the control information may further include scheduling information, where the scheduling information is used to indicate a time-frequency resource location that is scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal device to the uplink signal.
可选地,该调度信息可以用于确定传输该上行信号的时域起始时刻和传输时长,以及频域资源位置。Optionally, the scheduling information may be used to determine a time domain start time and a transmission duration for transmitting the uplink signal, and a frequency domain resource location.
可选地,该调度信息可以包括下行控制信息(Downward control information,DCI)子帧重复次数,调度时延,资源分配和重复次数等。其中,DCI子帧重复次数,调度时延可以用于终端设备确定传输上行信号的时域起始时刻位置,资源分配和重复次数可用于终端设备确定传输时长。Optionally, the scheduling information may include downlink control information (DCI) subframe repetition times, scheduling delay, resource allocation, and number of repetitions. The number of times of the DCI subframe repetition, the scheduling delay may be used by the terminal device to determine the time domain start time position of the uplink signal, and the resource allocation and the number of repetitions may be used by the terminal device to determine the transmission duration.
具体地,网络设备在传输该上行信号的时域起始时刻开始,在该时域起始时刻之后的所有多个连续的时域资源中的第一目标时域单元中接收终端设备以第一子载波带宽发送的该上行信号,直到接收到全部的上行信号。也就是说,所有的第一目标时域单元对应的时长的和根据调度信息确定的传输时长相等。Specifically, the network device starts at a time domain start time of transmitting the uplink signal, and receives the terminal device in the first target time domain unit of all the plurality of consecutive time domain resources after the time domain start time The uplink signal transmitted by the subcarrier bandwidth until all uplink signals are received. That is to say, the sum of the durations corresponding to all the first target time domain units is equal to the transmission duration determined according to the scheduling information.
需要说明的是,如果根据DCI子帧重复次数,调度时延确定的时域位置对应的时域资源为无效上行时域资源,比如为下行时域资源,则以无效上行时域资源之后的第一个上行时域资源对应的时域位置为上行信号的时域起始时刻位置。It should be noted that, according to the number of repetitions of the DCI subframe, the time domain resource corresponding to the time domain location determined by the scheduling delay is an invalid uplink time domain resource, for example, a downlink time domain resource, and the first time after the invalid uplink time domain resource is used. The time domain location corresponding to an uplink time domain resource is the time domain start time position of the uplink signal.
相应地,终端设备可以根据调度时延确定上行信号的时域起始时刻位置,并根据资源分配和重复次数确定上行信号的传输时长。这样终端设备可以从该时域起始时刻开始的多个连续时域资源中的第一目标时域单元传输上行信号,直到完成所有上行信号的传输。Correspondingly, the terminal device can determine the time domain start time position of the uplink signal according to the scheduling delay, and determine the transmission duration of the uplink signal according to the resource allocation and the number of repetitions. In this way, the terminal device can transmit the uplink signal from the first target time domain unit of the plurality of consecutive time domain resources starting from the start time of the time domain until the transmission of all the uplink signals is completed.
例如,终端设备确定传输时长为32ms,若每个无线帧中包括的第一目标时域单元为2ms,则需要16个第一目标时域单元完成该上行信号的传输。即从调度信息确定的起始时刻开始的多个连续的上行时域资源中的第一目标时域单元开始使用第一子载波带宽传输上行信号,到下一个第一目标时域单元到来时继续使用第一子载波带宽传输上行信号,直到完成传输时长的上行信号传输。For example, the terminal device determines that the transmission duration is 32 ms. If the first target time domain unit included in each radio frame is 2 ms, 16 first target time domain units are required to complete the transmission of the uplink signal. That is, the first target time domain unit of the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources starting from the start time determined by the scheduling information starts to use the first subcarrier bandwidth to transmit the uplink signal, and continues to the next first target time domain unit. The uplink signal is transmitted using the first subcarrier bandwidth until the uplink signal transmission of the transmission duration is completed.
可选地,网络设备发送该第一指示信息,该第一指示信息可以包括至少一个比特位, 该至少一个比特位的取值用于指示该至少两个时域单元中的第一目标时域单元。相应地,终端设备根据该至少一个比特位的取值,可以确定该至少两个时域单元中的第一目标时域单元。Optionally, the network device sends the first indication information, where the first indication information may include at least one bit, The value of the at least one bit is used to indicate a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units. Correspondingly, the terminal device can determine the first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units according to the value of the at least one bit.
例如,若无线通信系统支持的时域配置包括3个连续的上行子帧,则可以有2个时域单元,第一时域单元包括前面两个连续的子帧,第二时域单元包括后面两个连续的子帧,在该第一指示信息包括1个比特位的情况下,该比特位取1可以表示将第一时域单元确定为第一目标时域单元,比特位取0表示将第二时域单元确定为第一目标时域单元。For example, if the time domain configuration supported by the wireless communication system includes three consecutive uplink subframes, there may be two time domain units, the first time domain unit includes the first two consecutive subframes, and the second time domain unit includes the latter. Two consecutive subframes, in the case that the first indication information includes 1 bit, the bit taking 1 may indicate that the first time domain unit is determined as the first target time domain unit, and the bit is 0, indicating that The second time domain unit is determined to be the first target time domain unit.
可选地,无线通信系统可以包括多个无线载波,网络设备可以统一为该多个无线载波确定第一指示信息。终端设备可以根据第一指示信息,确定该多个无线载波对应的第一目标时域单元。也就是说,该多个无线载波对应的第一目标时域单元相同。Optionally, the wireless communication system may include multiple wireless carriers, and the network device may uniformly determine the first indication information for the multiple wireless carriers. The terminal device may determine, according to the first indication information, a first target time domain unit corresponding to the multiple wireless carriers. That is to say, the first target time domain units corresponding to the plurality of wireless carriers are the same.
可选地,无线通信系统包括多个无线载波,网络设备也可以分别为该多个无线载波中的每个无线载波确定第一指示信息。相应地,终端设备可以根据第一指示信息,确定该多个无线载波中每个无线载波对应的第一目标时域单元。Optionally, the wireless communication system includes multiple wireless carriers, and the network device may also determine first indication information for each of the plurality of wireless carriers. Correspondingly, the terminal device may determine, according to the first indication information, a first target time domain unit corresponding to each of the plurality of wireless carriers.
可选地,网络设备向终端设备发送每个无线载波的配置信息,该无线载波的配置信息可以携带对应的第一指示信息,从而提高上行信号传输的灵活性。Optionally, the network device sends the configuration information of each wireless carrier to the terminal device, where the configuration information of the wireless carrier may carry the corresponding first indication information, thereby improving the flexibility of the uplink signal transmission.
可选地,无线通信系统包括多个无线载波,第一指示信息可以包括多个比特位,且该多个无线载波中的每个无线载波与多个比特位中的至少一个比特位对应,该第一指示信息为该多个无线载波中的一个无线载波对应的至少一个比特位的一个取值,这样终端设备可以根据该至少一个比特位的取值确定对应的一个无线载波对应的第一目标时域单元,并在该第一目标时域单元上采用该第一子载波带宽发送上行信号。相应地,网络设备在一个无线载波的第一目标时域单元上,接收该终端设备以该第一子载波带宽发送的该上行信号。Optionally, the wireless communication system includes a plurality of wireless carriers, the first indication information may include a plurality of bits, and each of the plurality of wireless carriers corresponds to at least one of the plurality of bits, where The first indication information is a value of at least one bit corresponding to one of the plurality of wireless carriers, so that the terminal device can determine the first target corresponding to the corresponding one of the wireless carriers according to the value of the at least one bit. a time domain unit, and transmitting the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit. Correspondingly, the network device receives the uplink signal sent by the terminal device in the first subcarrier bandwidth on a first target time domain unit of a wireless carrier.
这样终端设备可以根据每个无线载波对应的比特位的取值确定相应的第一目标时域单元,从而提高了上行信号传输的灵活性,且节省信令开销。In this way, the terminal device can determine the corresponding first target time domain unit according to the value of the bit corresponding to each wireless carrier, thereby improving the flexibility of uplink signal transmission and saving signaling overhead.
例如,在无线通信系统支持的时域配置包括3个连续的上行时域资源的情况下,指示每个无线载波的第一目标时域单元可以只用一个比特位,这样第一指示信息包括的比特位数目可以与无线通信系统包括的无线载波的数目相同,即无线载波与比特位一一对应。网络设备可以通过每个比特位的取值分别指示对应的无线载波在3个连续的上行时域资源的占用情况。For example, in a case where the time domain configuration supported by the wireless communication system includes three consecutive uplink time domain resources, the first target time domain unit indicating each wireless carrier may use only one bit, such that the first indication information includes The number of bits may be the same as the number of wireless carriers included in the wireless communication system, that is, the wireless carrier has a one-to-one correspondence with the bits. The network device can indicate the occupancy of the corresponding wireless carrier in three consecutive uplink time domain resources by using the value of each bit.
可选地,无线通信系统为NB-IoT时,该无线载波为NB-IoT载波,NB-IoT载波带宽为180kHz。Optionally, when the wireless communication system is NB-IoT, the wireless carrier is an NB-IoT carrier, and the NB-IoT carrier bandwidth is 180 kHz.
可选地,该第一指示信息包括的多个比特位可以由一个位图表示。Optionally, the plurality of bits included in the first indication information may be represented by one bitmap.
可选地,该第一指示信息和该第二指示信息可以由相同的比特位表示。即比特位的不同取值可以分别用于表示该第一指示信息和该第二指示信息。Optionally, the first indication information and the second indication information may be represented by the same bit. That is, different values of the bits may be used to represent the first indication information and the second indication information, respectively.
例如,对于时域配置只包括3个连续的上行时域资源的无线通信系统,即第一指示信息指示前面2个连续的上行时域资源为第一目标时域单元,或后面2个连续的上行时域资源为第一目标时域单元。在这种情况下,第一指示信息和第二指示信息可以通过2个比特位表示,该2个比特位的取值为“0”和取值为“1”可以分别表示前面2个连续的上行时域资源和后面2个连续的上行时域资源为第一目标时域单元,而该2个比特位的取值为“3”和取值为“4”可以分别表示该第一目标时域单元上使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号, 和该第一目标时域单元上不使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号。For example, for a wireless communication system in which the time domain configuration includes only three consecutive uplink time domain resources, that is, the first indication information indicates that the previous two consecutive uplink time domain resources are the first target time domain unit, or two consecutive consecutive The uplink time domain resource is the first target time domain unit. In this case, the first indication information and the second indication information may be represented by 2 bits, the value of the 2 bits being "0" and the value being "1" may respectively represent the previous 2 consecutive The uplink time domain resource and the following two consecutive uplink time domain resources are the first target time domain unit, and the value of the two bits is “3” and the value of “4” can represent the first target respectively. The first subcarrier bandwidth is used to carry the uplink signal on the domain unit, And the first subcarrier bandwidth is not used to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit.
可选地,若网络设备确定该第一目标时域单元上不能够使用第一子载波带宽承载上行信号,或确定该网络设备多个连续的上行时域资源能够用于能够使用第二子载波带宽承载上行信号,网络设备也可以不发送第一指示信息。也就是说,终端设备可以默认该多个连续的上行时域资源可以使用第二子载波带宽承载上行信号,从而节省了网络设备的功耗。Optionally, if the network device determines that the first target time domain unit cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal, or determines that the network device multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources can be used to enable the second subcarrier. The bandwidth carries the uplink signal, and the network device may not send the first indication information. That is to say, the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal by default, thereby saving the power consumption of the network device.
503,终端设备根据该第一指示信息,在发送上行信号时,在该第一目标时域单元上使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号。503. The terminal device, according to the first indication information, uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit when transmitting the uplink signal.
网络设备确定用于指示在至少两个时域单元中的第一目标时域单元上能够使用第一子载波带宽承载上行信号的第一指示信息,并将该第一指示信息发送给终端设备,终端设备接收该第一指示信息,终端设备根据该第一指示信息能够在发送上行信号时,在该第一目标时域单元上使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号,从而有助于提高上行资源的利用率。Determining, by the network device, the first indication information that can be used to carry the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units, and sending the first indication information to the terminal device, The terminal device receives the first indication information, and the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit according to the first indication information, thereby facilitating improvement. Utilization of uplink resources.
需要说明的是,该终端设备可以是上述描述的第一终端设备。It should be noted that the terminal device may be the first terminal device described above.
可选地,该多个连续的上行时域资源上除该第一目标时域单元外的上行时域资源还可以包括第二目标时域单元,终端设备可以根据该第一指示信息确定能够使用第二子载波带宽在该第二目标时域单元上发送上行信号。Optionally, the uplink time domain resource except the first target time domain unit of the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources may further include a second target time domain unit, and the terminal device may determine, according to the first indication information, that the device can be used. The second subcarrier bandwidth transmits an uplink signal on the second target time domain unit.
例如,对于时域配置只包括3个连续的上行时域资源的无线通信系统,若将3个连续的上行时域资源中的前两个作为第一目标时域单元,则最后一个上行时域资源可以作为第二目标时域单元;若将3个连续的上行时域资源中的后两个作为第一目标时域单元,则第一个上行时域资源可以作为第二目标时域单元。For example, for a wireless communication system in which the time domain configuration includes only three consecutive uplink time domain resources, if the first two of the three consecutive uplink time domain resources are used as the first target time domain unit, the last uplink time domain The resource can be used as the second target time domain unit; if the last two of the three consecutive uplink time domain resources are used as the first target time domain unit, the first uplink time domain resource can be used as the second target time domain unit.
可选地,终端设备可以在无线通信系统中的所有第一目标时域单元上使用第一子载波带宽发送上行信号。Alternatively, the terminal device may transmit the uplink signal using the first subcarrier bandwidth on all first target time domain units in the wireless communication system.
可选地,终端设备可以在网络设备调度给该终端设备的时频资源位置所对应的第一目标时域单元上使用该第一子载波带宽发送上行信号。Optionally, the terminal device may send the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location scheduled by the network device to the terminal device.
可选地,该无线通信系统网络支持的子载波带宽还包括第二子载波带宽,若该第二指示信息指示在该多个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号,和/或,该第二指示信息指示在该多个连续的上行时域资源上不能够使用该第二子载波带宽承载该上行信号,则终端设备可以在网络设备调度给该终端设备的时频资源位置所对应的该第一目标时域单元上能够使用该第一子载波带宽发送该上行信号。Optionally, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the network of the wireless communication system further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth, if the second indication information indicates that the first subcarrier bandwidth bearer can be used on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources. The uplink signal, and/or the second indication information indicates that the uplink signal is not supported by the second subcarrier bandwidth on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the terminal device may schedule the network device to the terminal device. The first target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location can use the first sub-carrier bandwidth to transmit the uplink signal.
可选地,终端设备也可以在该第二目标时域单元上使用第二子载波带宽发送该上行信号。Optionally, the terminal device may also send the uplink signal by using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the second target time domain unit.
可选地,该无线通信系统网络支持的子载波带宽还包括第二子载波带宽,该第二指示信息指示该至少两个时域单元中的第一目标时域单元上不能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载上行信号,和/或,该第二指示信息指示在该多个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用该第二子载波带宽承载该上行信号,则终端设备可以在网络设备调度给该终端设备的时频资源位置所对应的多个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用该第二子载波带宽发送该上行信号。Optionally, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the network of the wireless communication system further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth, where the second indication information indicates that the first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units cannot use the first The subcarrier bandwidth carries the uplink signal, and/or the second indication information indicates that the uplink signal can be carried by using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the terminal device can be scheduled in the network device. The uplink signal can be sent by using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources corresponding to the time-frequency resource location of the terminal device.
因此,本申请实施例的信号处理的方法,网络设备确定用于指示在至少两个时域单元中的第一目标时域单元上能够使用第一子载波带宽承载上行信号的第一指示信息,并将该第一指示信息发送给终端设备,终端设备根据该第一指示信息能够在发送上行信号时,在 该第一目标时域单元上使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号,从而有助于提高上行资源的利用率。Therefore, the method for signal processing in the embodiment of the present application, the network device determines, to indicate, in the first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units, the first indication information that can be used to carry the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth, And transmitting the first indication information to the terminal device, where the terminal device can send the uplink signal according to the first indication information, The first target time domain unit uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal, thereby helping to improve uplink resource utilization.
图6示出了本申请另一个实施例的信号处理的方法。FIG. 6 shows a method of signal processing of another embodiment of the present application.
601,网络设备确定第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示该3个连续的上行时域资源中的第一目标上行时域资源,该第一目标上行时域资源为该3个连续的上行时域资源中的第一个上行时域资源或最后一个上行时域资源。601. The network device determines first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target uplink time domain resource in the three consecutive uplink time domain resources, where the first target uplink time domain resource is the three consecutive The first uplink time domain resource or the last uplink time domain resource in the uplink time domain resource.
本申请实施例中的第一目标上行时域资源可以是图5所示的实施例中的第二目标时域单元。为避免重复,与上述第二目标时域单元相同的方案在此不进行赘述。The first target uplink time domain resource in the embodiment of the present application may be the second target time domain unit in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5. In order to avoid repetition, the same scheme as the second target time domain unit described above will not be described herein.
602,网络设备发送该第一指示信息。602. The network device sends the first indication information.
具体地,网络设备发送该第一指示信息的方式可以与图5所示的实施例中第一指示信息的发送方式相同。Specifically, the manner in which the network device sends the first indication information may be the same as the manner in which the first indication information is sent in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5.
603,终端设备根据该第一指示信息,在发送上行信号时,在该第一目标时域单元上使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号。603. The terminal device, according to the first indication information, uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit when transmitting the uplink signal.
终端设备根据第一指示信息,在发送上行信号时,在该第一目标时域单元上使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号的方式可以与图5所示的实施例中在发送上行信号时,在该第一目标时域单元上使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号的方式相同。The manner in which the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit according to the first indication information may send an uplink signal in the embodiment shown in FIG. The manner in which the uplink signal is carried by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit is the same.
可选地,终端设备能够在该第一目标上行时域资源使用第一子载波带宽发送上行信号。Optionally, the terminal device can send the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth in the first target uplink time domain resource.
可选地,该第一子载波带宽可以是15kHz。Optionally, the first subcarrier bandwidth may be 15 kHz.
可选地,该第一指示信息还可以指示该3个连续的上行时域资源中除该第一目标上行时域资源外的上行时域资源为能够使用第二载波带宽承载上行信号的上行时域资源。Optionally, the first indication information may further indicate that the uplink time domain resource except the first target uplink time domain resource of the three consecutive uplink time domain resources is an uplink that can use the second carrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal. Domain resource.
可选地,该第二子载波带宽可以是3.75kHz。Optionally, the second subcarrier bandwidth may be 3.75 kHz.
可选地,该系统支持的子载波带宽包括第一子载波带宽和第二子载波带宽,该方法还包括:该网络设备确定在该第一目标上行时域资源上不能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载上行信号,和/或,确定在该3个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用该第二子载波带宽承载该上行信号;该网络设备不发送该第一指示信息。Optionally, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first subcarrier bandwidth and a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the method further includes: determining, by the network device, that the first subcarrier cannot be used on the first target uplink time domain resource The carrier bandwidth carries the uplink signal, and/or determines that the second subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signal on the three consecutive uplink time domain resources; the network device does not send the first indication information.
604,终端设备在发送上行信号时,在该3个连续的上行时域资源中除该第一目标上行时域资源外的上行时域资源上,使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号。604. The terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the uplink time domain resource except the first target uplink time domain resource in the three consecutive uplink time domain resources when the uplink signal is sent.
可选地,本申请实施例中,终端设备在确定3个连续的上行时域资源中的第一目标上行时域资源之后,还可以将该3个连续的上行时域资源中的剩余两个连续的上行时域资源确定为第二目标上行时域资源。终端设备可以在该第二目标上行时域资源使用第二子载波带宽承载上行信号,从而有助于提高上行资源的利用率。此外,网络设备不需要发送独立的指示信息指示将剩余两个连续的上行时域资源确定为第二目标上行时域资源,从而节省了系统的功耗。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, after determining the first target uplink time domain resource in the three consecutive uplink time domain resources, the terminal device may further perform the remaining two of the three consecutive uplink time domain resources. The continuous uplink time domain resource is determined as the second target uplink time domain resource. The terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal in the second target uplink time domain resource, thereby helping to improve the utilization of the uplink resource. In addition, the network device does not need to send independent indication information to indicate that the remaining two consecutive uplink time domain resources are determined as the second target uplink time domain resources, thereby saving power consumption of the system.
可选地,在该网络设备发送该第一指示信息之后,该网络设备还发送第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于指示在该3个连续的上行时域资源上是否使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号。Optionally, after the network device sends the first indication information, the network device further sends second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether the first one is used on the three consecutive uplink time domain resources. The subcarrier bandwidth carries the uplink signal.
应理解,该第二指示信息的发送方式也可以与图5所示的实施例中的第二指示信息的发送方式相同,本申请对此不进行限定。 It should be understood that the manner of sending the second indication information may be the same as the manner of sending the second indication information in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, which is not limited in this application.
可选地,终端设备可以在网络设备调度给该终端设备的时频资源位置所对应的该第一目标上行时域资源上,使用该第一子载波带宽发送的该上行信号。相应地,网络设备也可以接收该上行信号。Optionally, the terminal device may use the uplink signal sent by the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target uplink time domain resource that is allocated by the network device to the time-frequency resource location of the terminal device. Accordingly, the network device can also receive the uplink signal.
可选地,该3个连续的上行时域资源中除该第一目标上行时域资源外的上行时域资源包括第二目标上行时域资源,终端设备也可以在该网络设备调度给终端设备的时频资源位置所对应的该第二目标上行时域资源上,接收该终端设备使用该第二子载波带宽发送的该上行信号。相应地,网络设备也可以接收该上行信号。Optionally, the uplink time domain resource except the first target uplink time domain resource of the three consecutive uplink time domain resources includes a second target uplink time domain resource, and the terminal device may also be scheduled to the terminal device in the network device. The uplink signal of the second target uplink time domain resource corresponding to the location of the time-frequency resource is received by the terminal device by using the second sub-carrier bandwidth. Accordingly, the network device can also receive the uplink signal.
可选地,终端设备也可以在该网络设备调度给终端设备的时频资源位置所对应的该多个连续的上行使用资源上,接收该终端设备使用该第二子载波带宽发送的该上行信号。相应地,网络设备也可以接收该上行信号。Optionally, the terminal device may receive the uplink signal sent by the terminal device using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the multiple consecutive uplink use resources corresponding to the time-frequency resource location that the network device schedules to the terminal device. . Accordingly, the network device can also receive the uplink signal.
可选地,该系统包括多个无线载波,该第一指示信息包括多个比特位,且该多个无线载波中的每个无线载波与该多个比特位中的至少一个比特位对应,该多个无线载波中的目标无线载波对应的至少一个比特位的取值用于指示该目标无线载波对应的该第一目标上行时域资源。即终端设备可以根据每个无线载波对应的比特位的取值确定相应的第一上行时域资源,从而提高了上行信号传输的灵活性。Optionally, the system includes a plurality of wireless carriers, the first indication information includes a plurality of bits, and each of the plurality of wireless carriers corresponds to at least one of the plurality of bits, where The value of the at least one bit corresponding to the target wireless carrier of the multiple wireless carriers is used to indicate the first target uplink time domain resource corresponding to the target wireless carrier. That is, the terminal device can determine the corresponding first uplink time domain resource according to the value of the bit corresponding to each wireless carrier, thereby improving the flexibility of uplink signal transmission.
因此,本申请实施例的信号处理的方法,网络设备确定指示该3个连续的上行时域资源中的第一个上行时域资源或最后一个上行时域资源为第一目标上行时域资源的第一指示信息,并将该第一指示信息发送给终端设备,终端设备根据该第一指示信息在发送上行信号时,在该第一目标上行时域资源上使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号,从而有助于提高上行资源的利用率。Therefore, in the signal processing method of the embodiment of the present application, the network device determines that the first uplink time domain resource or the last uplink time domain resource of the three consecutive uplink time domain resources is the first target uplink time domain resource. The first indication information is sent to the terminal device, and the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink target time domain resource on the first target uplink time domain resource according to the first indication information. Uplink signals, which help to improve the utilization of uplink resources.
应理解,本申请实施例中的具体的例子只是为了帮助本领域技术人员更好地理解本申请实施例,而非限制本申请实施例的范围。It should be understood that the specific examples in the embodiments of the present application are only intended to help those skilled in the art to better understand the embodiments of the present application.
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that, in the various embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence numbers of the foregoing processes does not mean the order of execution sequence, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be applied to the embodiment of the present application. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
上文中详细描述了根据本申请实施例的信号处理的方法,下面将描述本申请实施例的信号处理的装置。The method of signal processing according to an embodiment of the present application is described in detail above, and the apparatus for signal processing of the embodiment of the present application will be described below.
图7示出了本申请实施例的信号处理的装置700。如图7所示,该装置700可以应用于无线通信系统中,该系统中的时域配置包括多个连续的上行时域资源,该装置700可以为网络设备。FIG. 7 shows an apparatus 700 for signal processing in accordance with an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7, the apparatus 700 can be applied to a wireless communication system in which a time domain configuration includes a plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the apparatus 700 can be a network device.
应理解,该装置700可以对应于各方法实施例中的网络设备,可以具有方法中的网络设备的任意功能。It should be understood that the apparatus 700 may correspond to a network device in each method embodiment, and may have any function of the network device in the method.
处理模块710,用于确定第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示至少两个时域单元中的第一目标时域单元,该至少两个时域单元中的每个时域单元包括该多个连续的上行时域资源中的至少两个连续的上行时域资源;The processing module 710 is configured to determine first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units, where each of the at least two time domain units includes At least two consecutive uplink time domain resources of the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources;
发送模块720,用于发送该第一指示信息。The sending module 720 is configured to send the first indication information.
因此,本申请实施例的信号处理的装置,网络设备确定用于指示在至少两个时域单元中的第一目标时域单元的第一指示信息,并将该第一指示信息发送给终端设备,终端设备根据该第一指示信息能够确定该第一目标时域单元,并在该第一目标时域单元上使用第一 子载波带宽承载上行信号,从而有助于提高上行资源的利用率。Therefore, in the apparatus for signal processing of the embodiment of the present application, the network device determines first indication information for indicating the first target time domain unit in the at least two time domain units, and sends the first indication information to the terminal device. The terminal device can determine the first target time domain unit according to the first indication information, and use the first on the first target time domain unit. The subcarrier bandwidth carries the uplink signal, which helps to improve the utilization of uplink resources.
可选地,该系统支持的子载波带宽包括第一子载波带宽和第二子载波带宽,该处理模块710,还用于确定终端设备在该第一目标时域单元上不能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载上行信号,和/或,确定终端设备在该多个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用该第二子载波带宽承载该上行信号;Optionally, the sub-carrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first sub-carrier bandwidth and a second sub-carrier bandwidth, and the processing module 710 is further configured to determine that the terminal device cannot use the first component on the first target time domain unit. The subcarrier bandwidth carries the uplink signal, and/or determines that the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources;
该处理模块710,还用于不发送该第一指示信息。The processing module 710 is further configured to not send the first indication information.
可选地,该发送模块720具体用于:Optionally, the sending module 720 is specifically configured to:
发送系统消息,该系统消息包括该第一指示信息;或者,发送控制信息,该控制信息包括该第一指示信息。Sending a system message, the system message includes the first indication information; or sending control information, the control information including the first indication information.
可选地,该系统支持的子载波带宽包括第一子载波带宽,在该网络设备发送该第一指示信息之后,该发送模块720,还用于发送第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于终端设备指示在该多个连续的上行时域资源上是否能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载上行信号。Optionally, the sub-carrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first sub-carrier bandwidth, and after the network device sends the first indication information, the sending module 720 is further configured to send second indication information, where the second indication information is used by The terminal device indicates whether the uplink signal is carried by the first subcarrier bandwidth on the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources.
可选地,该系统支持的子载波带宽还包括第二子载波带宽,该处理模块710,还用于确定在该第一目标时域单元上能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载上行信号,和/或,确定在该第一目标时域单元上不能够使用该第二子载波带宽承载该上行信号;Optionally, the sub-carrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second sub-carrier bandwidth, and the processing module 710 is further configured to determine that the first sub-carrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and Or determining that the second subcarrier bandwidth cannot be used to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit;
该第二指示信息具体用于指示该终端设备在该第一目标时域单元上能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号。The second indication information is specifically used to indicate that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit.
可选地,该系统支持的子载波带宽还包括第二子载波带宽,该处理模块710,还用于确定该终端设备在该第一目标时域单元上不能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载上行信号,和/或,确定该终端设备在该多个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用该第二子载波带宽承载该上行信号;Optionally, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the processing module 710 is further configured to determine that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth bearer on the first target time domain unit. Upgoing, and/or determining, that the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources;
该第二指示信息具体用于指示该终端设备在该第一目标时域单元上不能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号,和/或,该第二指示信息具体用于指示该终端设备在该多个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用该第二子载波带宽承载该上行信号。The second indication information is specifically used to indicate that the terminal device is not capable of carrying the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit, and/or the second indication information is specifically used to indicate the terminal. The device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
可选地,该系统支持的子载波带宽包括第一子载波带宽,该装置700还包括:Optionally, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first subcarrier bandwidth, and the apparatus 700 further includes:
接收模块,用于在该发送模块发送该第一指示信息之后,在调度给终端设备的时频资源位置所对应的该第一目标时域单元上,接收该终端设备使用该第一子载波带宽发送的上行信号。a receiving module, configured to receive, by the sending, the first subcarrier bandwidth, on the first target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location of the terminal device after the sending, by the sending module, the first indication information The uplink signal sent.
可选地,该多个连续的上行时域资源中除该第一目标时域单元外的上行时域资源包括第二目标时域单元,该装置700还包括:Optionally, the uplink time domain resource of the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources except the first target time domain unit includes a second target time domain unit, and the apparatus 700 further includes:
接收模块,用于在调度给终端设备的时频资源位置所对应的该第二目标时域单元上,接收该终端设备使用该第二子载波带宽发送的上行信号。The receiving module is configured to receive, on the second target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location scheduled to the terminal device, an uplink signal that is sent by the terminal device by using the second sub-carrier bandwidth.
可选地,该系统包括多个无线载波,且该多个无线载波中的每个无线载波与多个比特位中的至少一个比特位对应,该第一指示信息为该多个无线载波中的一个无线载波对应的至少一个比特位的一个取值;该装置还包括:接收模块,用于在该一个无线载波的该第一目标时域单元上,接收该终端设备使用该第一子载波带宽发送的上行信号。Optionally, the system includes a plurality of wireless carriers, and each of the plurality of wireless carriers corresponds to at least one of the plurality of bits, the first indication information being in the plurality of wireless carriers a value of at least one bit corresponding to a wireless carrier; the device further comprising: a receiving module, configured to receive, by the terminal device, the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit of the one wireless carrier The uplink signal sent.
可选地,该系统支持的第一子载波带宽为3.75kHz;和/或,该多个连续的上行时域资源为3个连续的上行子帧。Optionally, the first subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system is 3.75 kHz; and/or the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources are 3 consecutive uplink subframes.
因此,本申请实施例的信号处理的装置,网络设备确定用于指示在至少两个时域单元 中的第一目标时域单元的第一指示信息,并将该第一指示信息发送给终端设备,终端设备根据该第一指示信息能够确定该第一目标时域单元,并在发送上行信号时,在该第一目标时域单元上使用第一子载波带宽承载上行信号,从而有助于提高上行资源的利用率。Therefore, in the apparatus for signal processing of the embodiment of the present application, the network device determines to indicate at least two time domain units. The first indication information of the first target time domain unit is sent to the terminal device, and the terminal device can determine the first target time domain unit according to the first indication information, and when sending the uplink signal The first subcarrier bandwidth is used to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, thereby helping to improve the utilization of uplink resources.
可选地,本申请实施例的信号处理的装置700可以是网络设备,也可以是网络设备内的芯片。Optionally, the apparatus 700 for signal processing in the embodiment of the present application may be a network device, or may be a chip in the network device.
应理解,根据本申请实施例的信号处理的装置700可对应于图5的实施例的信号处理的方法中的网络设备,并且信号处理的装置700中的各个模块的上述和其它管理操作和/或功能分别为了实现前述各个方法的相应步骤,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the apparatus 700 for signal processing according to an embodiment of the present application may correspond to the network device in the method of signal processing of the embodiment of FIG. 5, and the above and other management operations of the respective modules in the apparatus 700 of the signal processing and/or The functions or functions are respectively implemented in order to implement the corresponding steps of the foregoing various methods, and are not described herein for brevity.
可选地,若该信号处理的装置700为网络设备,则本申请实施例中的发送模块720和接收模块可以由收发器810实现,处理模块710可以由处理器820实现。如图8所示,信号处理的装置800可以包括收发器810,处理器820和存储器830。其中,存储器830可以用于存储指示信息,还可以用于存储处理器820执行的代码、指令等。所述收发器810可以包括射频电路,可选地,所述网络设备还包括存储单元。Optionally, if the signal processing device 700 is a network device, the sending module 720 and the receiving module in the embodiment of the present application may be implemented by the transceiver 810, and the processing module 710 may be implemented by the processor 820. As shown in FIG. 8, the signal processing device 800 can include a transceiver 810, a processor 820, and a memory 830. The memory 830 can be used to store indication information, and can also be used to store code, instructions, and the like executed by the processor 820. The transceiver 810 can include a radio frequency circuit. Optionally, the network device further includes a storage unit.
该存储单元例如可以是存储器。当网络设备包括存储单元时,该存储单元用于存储计算机执行指令,该处理单元与该存储单元连接,该处理单元执行该存储单元存储的计算机执行指令,以使该网络设备执行上述信号处理的方法。The storage unit can be, for example, a memory. When the network device includes a storage unit, the storage unit is configured to store a computer execution instruction, the processing unit is coupled to the storage unit, and the processing unit executes a computer execution instruction stored by the storage unit to cause the network device to perform the signal processing described above. method.
可选地,若该信号处理的装置700为网络设备内的芯片,则该芯片包括处理模块710和发送模块720。发送模块720可以由收发器810实现,处理模块710可以由处理器820实现。所述收发模块例如可以是输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等。该处理模块可执行存储单元存储的计算机执行指令。所述存储单元为所述芯片内的存储单元,如寄存器、缓存等,所述存储单元还可以是所述终端内的位于所述芯片外部的存储单元,如只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)等。Optionally, if the signal processing device 700 is a chip in a network device, the chip includes a processing module 710 and a sending module 720. The transmitting module 720 can be implemented by the transceiver 810, and the processing module 710 can be implemented by the processor 820. The transceiver module can be, for example, an input/output interface, a pin or a circuit, and the like. The processing module can execute computer executed instructions stored by the storage unit. The storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc., and the storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the terminal, such as a read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM) or other types of static storage devices, random access memory (RAM), etc. that can store static information and instructions.
图9是本申请另一个实施例的信号处理的装置900的示意性框图。如图9所示,该装置900可以应用于无线通信系统中,该系统中的时域配置包括多个连续的上行时域资源,该系统支持的子载波带宽包括第一子载波带宽,该装置900可以为终端设备。FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 900 for signal processing according to another embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 9, the apparatus 900 can be applied to a wireless communication system, where a time domain configuration includes a plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources, and a subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first subcarrier bandwidth, the apparatus 900 can be a terminal device.
应理解,该装置900可以对应于各方法实施例中的终端设备,可以具有方法中的终端设备的任意功能。It should be understood that the apparatus 900 may correspond to a terminal device in each method embodiment, and may have any function of the terminal device in the method.
接收模块910,用于接收第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示至少两个时域单元中的第一目标时域单元,该至少两个时域单元中的每个时域单元包括该多个连续的上行时域资源中的至少两个连续的上行时域资源;The receiving module 910 is configured to receive first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units, where each of the at least two time domain units includes At least two consecutive uplink time domain resources of the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources;
处理模块920,用于根据该第一指示信息,在通过所述装置的发送模块发送上行信号时,在所述第一目标时域单元上使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号。The processing module 920 is configured to use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit when the uplink signal is sent by the sending module of the device according to the first indication information.
因此,本申请实施例的信号处理的装置,终端设备接收用于指示至少两个时域单元中的第一目标时域单元的第一指示信息,并根据该第一指示信息能够在发送上行信号时,在该第一目标时域单元上使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号,从而有助于提高上行资源的利用率。Therefore, in the apparatus for signal processing of the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device receives first indication information for indicating a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units, and can send an uplink signal according to the first indication information. The first subcarrier bandwidth is used to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, thereby helping to improve utilization of uplink resources.
可选地,该接收模块910具体用于:Optionally, the receiving module 910 is specifically configured to:
接收系统消息,该系统消息包括该第一指示信息;或者, Receiving a system message, the system message includes the first indication information; or
接收控制信息,该控制信息包括该第一指示信息。Receiving control information, the control information including the first indication information.
可选地,该接收模块910,还用于在该处理模块在该第一目标时域单元上使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号之前,接收第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于指示该终端设备在该多个连续的上行时域资源上是否能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号;Optionally, the receiving module 910 is further configured to: before the processing module uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, receive the second indication information, where the second indication information is used by the processing module. Determining, by the terminal device, whether the uplink signal is carried by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources;
该处理模块920,还用于在该第一目标时域单元上使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号之前,根据该第二指示信息,确定在该多个连续的上行时域资源上是否能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号。The processing module 920 is further configured to determine, according to the second indication information, whether the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources are used, before using the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit. The uplink signal can be carried by using the first subcarrier bandwidth.
可选地,该系统支持的子载波带宽还包括第二子载波带宽,该处理模块920具体用于:Optionally, the sub-carrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second sub-carrier bandwidth, and the processing module 920 is specifically configured to:
若该第二指示信息用于指示该终端设备在该第一目标时域单元上能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号,则确定在该第一目标时域单元上能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号。Determining that the first indicator can be used on the first target time domain unit if the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit. The subcarrier bandwidth carries the uplink signal.
可选地,该系统支持的子载波带宽还包括第二子载波带宽,该处理模块920具体用于:Optionally, the sub-carrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second sub-carrier bandwidth, and the processing module 920 is specifically configured to:
若该第二指示信息用于指示该终端设备在该第一目标时域单元上不能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号,和/或,该第二指示信息用于指示该终端设备在该多个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用该第二子载波带宽承载该上行信号,则确定在该多个连续的上行时域资源上不能够使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号。If the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or the second indication information is used to indicate the terminal device The second subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources, and determining that the uplink signal is not carried by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources. .
可选地,该装置900还包括:Optionally, the device 900 further includes:
发送模块,用于在网络设备调度的时频资源位置所对应的该第一目标时域单元上,使用该第一子载波带宽发送该上行信号。The sending module is configured to send the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location scheduled by the network device.
可选地,该系统支持的子载波带宽包括第二子载波带宽,该多个连续的上行时域资源中除该第一目标时域单元外的上行时域资源包括第二目标时域单元,该装置900还包括:Optionally, the sub-carrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a second sub-carrier bandwidth, where the uplink time-domain resource except the first target time-domain unit includes a second target time-domain unit, The apparatus 900 also includes:
发送模块,用于在网络设备调度的时频资源位置所对应的该第二目标时域单元上,使用该第二子载波带宽发送该上行信号。The sending module is configured to send the uplink signal by using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the second target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location scheduled by the network device.
可选地,该系统包括多个无线载波,且该多个无线载波中的每个无线载波与多个比特位中的至少一个比特位对应,该第一指示信息为该多个无线载波中的一个无线载波对应的至少一个比特位的一个取值;Optionally, the system includes a plurality of wireless carriers, and each of the plurality of wireless carriers corresponds to at least one of the plurality of bits, the first indication information being in the plurality of wireless carriers One value of at least one bit corresponding to a wireless carrier;
该发送模块用于在该一个无线载波的该第一目标时域单元上,使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号。The sending module is configured to carry the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit of the one wireless carrier.
可选地,该系统支持的第一子载波带宽为3.75kHz;和/或,该多个连续的上行时域资源为3个连续的上行子帧。Optionally, the first subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system is 3.75 kHz; and/or the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources are 3 consecutive uplink subframes.
因此,终端设备接收用于指示至少两个时域单元中的第一目标时域单元的第一指示信息,并根据该第一指示信息能够在发送上行信号时,在该第一目标时域单元上使用该第一子载波带宽承载该上行信号,从而有助于提高上行资源的利用率。Therefore, the terminal device receives first indication information for indicating a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units, and according to the first indication information, when the uplink signal is sent, in the first target time domain unit The first subcarrier bandwidth is used to carry the uplink signal, thereby helping to improve the utilization of uplink resources.
可选地,本申请实施例的信号处理的装置900可以是终端设备,也可以是终端设备内的芯片。Optionally, the device 900 for signal processing in the embodiment of the present application may be a terminal device or a chip in the terminal device.
应理解,根据本申请实施例的信号处理的装置900可对应于图5的实施例的信号处理的方法中的终端设备,并且信号处理的装置900中的各个模块的上述和其它管理操作和/或功能分别为了实现前述各个方法的相应步骤,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the apparatus 900 for signal processing according to an embodiment of the present application may correspond to the terminal device in the method of signal processing of the embodiment of FIG. 5, and the above-described and other management operations of the respective modules in the signal processing apparatus 900 and/or The functions or functions are respectively implemented in order to implement the corresponding steps of the foregoing various methods, and are not described herein for brevity.
可选地,若该信号处理的装置900为终端设备,则本申请实施例中的接收模块910和 发送模块可以由收发器1010实现,处理模块920可以由处理器1020实现。如图10所示,装置190可以包括收发器1010,处理器1020和存储器1030。其中,存储器1030可以用于存储指示信息,还可以用于存储处理器1020执行的代码、指令等。所述收发器可以包括射频电路,可选地,所述终端设备还包括存储单元。Optionally, if the device 900 for signal processing is a terminal device, the receiving module 910 in the embodiment of the present application The transmitting module can be implemented by the transceiver 1010, and the processing module 920 can be implemented by the processor 1020. As shown in FIG. 10, apparatus 190 can include a transceiver 1010, a processor 1020, and a memory 1030. The memory 1030 can be used to store indication information, and can also be used to store code, instructions, and the like executed by the processor 1020. The transceiver may include a radio frequency circuit, and optionally, the terminal device further includes a storage unit.
该存储单元例如可以是存储器。当网络设备包括存储单元时,该存储单元用于存储计算机执行指令,该处理模块与该存储单元连接,该处理模块执行该存储单元存储的计算机执行指令,以使该网络设备执行上述信号处理的方法。The storage unit can be, for example, a memory. When the network device includes a storage unit, the storage unit is configured to store a computer execution instruction, the processing module is coupled to the storage unit, and the processing module executes a computer execution instruction stored by the storage unit to cause the network device to perform the signal processing. method.
可选地,若该信号处理的装置900为终端设备内的芯片,则该芯片包括处理模块920和接收模块910。接收模块910例如可以是芯片上的输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等。处理模块920可执行存储单元存储的计算机执行指令。Optionally, if the signal processing device 900 is a chip in the terminal device, the chip includes a processing module 920 and a receiving module 910. The receiving module 910 can be, for example, an on/off input/output interface, a pin or a circuit, or the like. Processing module 920 can execute computer executed instructions stored by the storage unit.
可选地,所述存储单元为所述芯片内的存储单元,如寄存器、缓存等,所述存储单元还可以是所述终端内的位于所述芯片外部的存储单元,如只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)等。所述存储单元为所述芯片内的存储单元,如寄存器、缓存等,所述存储单元还可以是所述终端内的位于所述芯片外部的存储单元,如只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)等。Optionally, the storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc., and the storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the terminal, such as a read-only memory (read) -only memory, ROM) or other types of static storage devices, random access memory (RAM), etc. that can store static information and instructions. The storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc., and the storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the terminal, such as a read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM) or other types of static storage devices, random access memory (RAM), etc. that can store static information and instructions.
应理解,处理器820或处理器1020可以是集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。It should be understood that processor 820 or processor 1020 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method embodiments may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software. The above processor may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or the like. Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器830或存储器1030可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存 储器(synchronous link DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(direct rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It is to be understood that the memory 830 or the memory 1030 in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (ROMM), an erasable programmable read only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electrical Erase programmable EPROM (EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM). SDRAM), double data rate synchronous DRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory Synchronous link DRAM (SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (DR RAM). It should be noted that the memories of the systems and methods described herein are intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
图11示出了本申请实施例的通信系统1100,该通信系统1100包括:FIG. 11 shows a communication system 1100 of an embodiment of the present application, the communication system 1100 comprising:
如图7所示的实施例中的信号处理的装置700和如图9所示的实施例中的信号处理的装置900。The apparatus 700 for signal processing in the embodiment shown in Fig. 7 and the apparatus 900 for signal processing in the embodiment shown in Fig. 9.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,该计算机存储介质可以存储用于指示上述任一种方法的程序指令。The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer storage medium, which can store program instructions for indicating any of the above methods.
可选地,该存储介质具体可以为存储器830或1030。Optionally, the storage medium may be specifically a storage 830 or 1030.
本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,用于支持分布式单元、集中式单元以及终端设备以实现上述实施例中所涉及的功能,例如,例如生成或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和/或信息。The embodiment of the present application further provides a chip system, where the chip system includes a processor for supporting a distributed unit, a centralized unit, and a terminal device to implement functions involved in the foregoing embodiments, for example, generating or processing the foregoing. Data and/or information involved in the method.
在一种可能的设计中,所述芯片系统还包括存储器,所述存储器,用于保存分布式单元、集中式单元以及终端设备必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。In a possible design, the chip system further comprises a memory for storing the distributed program, the centralized unit and the necessary program instructions and data of the terminal device. The chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随 机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), and a A device that can store program code, such as a random access memory (RAM), a disk, or an optical disk.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。 The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application. It should be covered by the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (40)

  1. 一种信号处理方法,其特征在于,所述方法应用于无线通信系统中,所述系统中的时域配置包括多个连续的上行时域资源,所述方法包括:A signal processing method, wherein the method is applied to a wireless communication system, wherein a time domain configuration in the system includes a plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the method includes:
    网络设备确定第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示至少两个时域单元中的第一目标时域单元,所述至少两个时域单元中的每个时域单元包括所述多个连续的上行时域资源中的至少两个连续的上行时域资源;Determining, by the network device, first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units, each of the at least two time domain units including the At least two consecutive uplink time domain resources of the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources;
    所述网络设备发送所述第一指示信息。The network device sends the first indication information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述系统支持的子载波带宽包括第一子载波带宽和第二子载波带宽,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system comprises a first subcarrier bandwidth and a second subcarrier bandwidth, the method further comprising:
    所述网络设备确定所述终端设备在所述第一目标时域单元上不能够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载上行信号,和/或,确定所述终端设备在所述多个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用所述第二子载波带宽承载所述上行信号;Determining, by the network device, that the terminal device is not capable of using the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry an uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or determining that the terminal device is in the multiple consecutive uplinks The second subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signal on the time domain resource;
    所述网络设备不发送所述第一指示信息。The network device does not send the first indication information.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备发送第一指示信息包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the sending, by the network device, the first indication information comprises:
    所述网络设备发送系统消息,所述系统消息包括所述第一指示信息;或者,The network device sends a system message, where the system message includes the first indication information; or
    所述网络设备发送控制信息,所述控制信息包括所述第一指示信息。The network device sends control information, where the control information includes the first indication information.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述系统支持的子载波带宽包括第一子载波带宽,在所述网络设备发送所述第一指示信息之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system comprises a first subcarrier bandwidth, after the network device sends the first indication information, The method also includes:
    所述网络设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在所述多个连续的上行时域资源上是否能够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载上行信号。The network device sends the second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 4, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备确定所述终端设备在所述第一目标时域单元上能够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号;Determining, by the network device, that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit;
    所述第二指示信息具体用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一目标时域单元上能够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号。The second indication information is specifically used to indicate that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述系统支持的子载波带宽还包括第二子载波带宽,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 4, wherein the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further comprises a second subcarrier bandwidth, the method further comprising:
    所述网络设备确定所述终端设备在所述第一目标时域单元上不能够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号,和/或,确定所述终端设备在所述多个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用所述第二子载波带宽承载所述上行信号;Determining, by the network device, that the terminal device is not capable of carrying the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit, and/or determining that the terminal device is in the multiple consecutive The uplink signal can be carried by using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the uplink time domain resource;
    所述第二指示信息具体用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一目标时域单元上不能够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号,和/或,所述第二指示信息具体用于指示所述终端设备在所述多个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用所述第二子载波带宽承载所述上行信号。The second indication information is specifically used to indicate that the terminal device is not capable of carrying the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit, and/or the second indication information Specifically, the terminal device is configured to use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  7. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述系统支持的子载波带宽包括第一子载波带宽,在所述网络设备发送所述第一指示信息之后,所述方法还包括: The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system comprises a first subcarrier bandwidth, after the network device sends the first indication information, The method also includes:
    所述网络设备在调度给终端设备的时频资源位置所对应的所述第一目标时域单元上,接收所述终端设备使用所述第一子载波带宽发送的上行信号。The network device receives, on the first target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location of the terminal device, an uplink signal that is sent by the terminal device by using the first sub-carrier bandwidth.
  8. 根据权利要求1至5及7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个连续的上行时域资源中除所述第一目标时域单元外的上行时域资源包括第二目标时域单元,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the uplink time domain resources other than the first target time domain unit of the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources comprise a second Target time domain unit, the method further includes:
    所述网络设备在调度给终端设备的时频资源位置所对应的所述第二目标时域单元上,接收所述终端设备使用所述第二子载波带宽发送的上行信号。The network device receives, on the second target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location of the terminal device, an uplink signal that is sent by the terminal device by using the second sub-carrier bandwidth.
  9. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述系统包括多个无线载波,且所述多个无线载波中的每个无线载波与多个比特位中的至少一个比特位对应,所述第一指示信息为所述多个无线载波中的一个无线载波对应的至少一个比特位的一个取值;The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the system comprises a plurality of wireless carriers, and each of the plurality of wireless carriers and at least one of the plurality of bits Corresponding to the bit, the first indication information is a value of at least one bit corresponding to one of the plurality of wireless carriers;
    所述方法还包括:The method further includes:
    所述网络设备在所述一个无线载波的所述第一目标时域单元上,接收所述终端设备使用所述第一子载波带宽发送的上行信号。The network device receives, on the first target time domain unit of the one wireless carrier, an uplink signal that is sent by the terminal device by using the first subcarrier bandwidth.
  10. 根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述系统支持的第一子载波带宽为3.75kHz;和/或,所述多个连续的上行时域资源为3个连续的上行子帧。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the first subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system is 3.75 kHz; and/or the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources are three Continuous uplink subframes.
  11. 一种信号处理的方法,其特征在于,所述方法应用于无线通信系统中,所述系统中的时域配置包括多个连续的上行时域资源,所述系统支持的子载波带宽包括第一子载波带宽,所述方法包括:A method for signal processing, wherein the method is applied to a wireless communication system, wherein a time domain configuration in the system includes a plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources, and a subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first Subcarrier bandwidth, the method includes:
    终端设备接收第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示至少两个时域单元中的第一目标时域单元,所述至少两个时域单元中的每个时域单元包括所述多个连续的上行时域资源中的至少两个连续的上行时域资源;The terminal device receives the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units, and each of the at least two time domain units includes the At least two consecutive uplink time domain resources of the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources;
    所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息,在发送上行信号时,在所述第一目标时域单元上使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号。The terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit according to the first indication information when transmitting an uplink signal.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备接收第一指示信息包括:The method according to claim 11, wherein the receiving, by the terminal device, the first indication information comprises:
    所述终端设备接收系统消息,所述系统消息包括所述第一指示信息;或者,Receiving, by the terminal device, a system message, where the system message includes the first indication information; or
    所述终端设备接收控制信息,所述控制信息包括所述第一指示信息。The terminal device receives control information, and the control information includes the first indication information.
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述终端设备在所述第一目标时域单元上使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein before the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, the method further includes :
    所述终端设备接收第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在所述多个连续的上行时域资源上是否能够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号;The terminal device receives the second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources. ;
    所述终端设备根据所述第二指示信息,确定在所述多个连续的上行时域资源上是否能够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号。The terminal device determines, according to the second indication information, whether the uplink signal is carried by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据所述第二指示信息,确定在所述多个连续的上行时域资源上是否能够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the terminal device determines, according to the second indication information, whether the first subcarrier bandwidth bearer can be used on the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources. The uplink signals include:
    若所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一目标时域单元上能够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号,则所述终端设备确定在所述第一目标时域单元上能 够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号。If the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, the terminal device determines that the first Target time domain unit The uplink signal can be carried by using the first subcarrier bandwidth.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述系统支持的子载波带宽还包括第二子载波带宽,所述终端设备根据所述第二指示信息,确定在所述多个连续的上行时域资源上是否能够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the terminal device determines, according to the second indication information, the multiple consecutive uplinks. Whether the uplink signal can be carried by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the time domain resource includes:
    若所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一目标时域单元上不能够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号,和/或,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在所述多个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用所述第二子载波带宽承载所述上行信号,则所述终端设备确定在所述多个连续的上行时域资源上不能够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号。If the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or the second indication information And the terminal device is configured to use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources, where the terminal device determines the multiple consecutive uplink time domains. The uplink signal may not be carried by the first subcarrier bandwidth on the resource.
  16. 根据权利要求13或14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在第一目标时域单元上使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号,包括:The method according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the using the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit comprises:
    所述终端设备在网络设备调度的时频资源位置所对应的所述第一目标时域单元上,使用所述第一子载波带宽发送所述上行信号。The terminal device sends the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location scheduled by the network device.
  17. 根据权利要求13、14或16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述系统支持的子载波带宽包括第二子载波带宽,The method according to claim 13, 14 or 16, wherein the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system comprises a second subcarrier bandwidth.
    所述多个连续的上行时域资源中除所述第一目标时域单元外的上行时域资源包括第二目标时域单元,所述方法还包括:The uplink time domain resource of the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources except the first target time domain unit includes a second target time domain unit, and the method further includes:
    所述终端设备在网络设备调度的时频资源位置所对应的所述第二目标时域单元上,使用所述第二子载波带宽发送所述上行信号。The terminal device sends the uplink signal by using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the second target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location scheduled by the network device.
  18. 根据权利要求11至17中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述系统包括多个无线载波,且所述多个无线载波中的每个无线载波与多个比特位中的至少一个比特位对应,所述第一指示信息为所述多个无线载波中的一个无线载波对应的至少一个比特位的一个取值;The method according to any one of claims 11 to 17, wherein the system comprises a plurality of wireless carriers, and each of the plurality of wireless carriers and at least one of the plurality of bits Corresponding to the bit, the first indication information is a value of at least one bit corresponding to one of the plurality of wireless carriers;
    所述在所述第一目标时域单元上使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号,包括:所述终端设备在所述一个无线载波的所述第一目标时域单元上,使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号。Using the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, including: the terminal device is used on the first target time domain unit of the one wireless carrier The first subcarrier bandwidth carries the uplink signal.
  19. 根据权利要求11至18中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述系统支持的第一子载波带宽为3.75kHz;和/或,所述多个连续的上行时域资源为3个连续的上行子帧。The method according to any one of claims 11 to 18, wherein the first subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system is 3.75 kHz; and/or the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources are three Continuous uplink subframes.
  20. 一种信号处理装置,其特征在于,所述装置应用于无线通信系统中,所述系统中的时域配置包括多个连续的上行时域资源,所述装置包括:A signal processing apparatus, wherein the apparatus is applied to a wireless communication system, wherein a time domain configuration in the system includes a plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the apparatus includes:
    处理模块,用于确定第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示至少两个时域单元中的第一目标时域单元,所述至少两个时域单元中的每个时域单元包括所述多个连续的上行时域资源中的至少两个连续的上行时域资源;a processing module, configured to determine first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units, each of the at least two time domain units Include at least two consecutive uplink time domain resources of the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources;
    发送模块,用于发送所述第一指示信息。And a sending module, configured to send the first indication information.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述系统支持的子载波带宽包括第一子载波带宽和第二子载波带宽,所述处理模块,还用于确定所述终端设备在所述第一目标时域单元上不能够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载上行信号,和/或,确定所述终端设备在所述多个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用所述第二子载波带宽承载所述上行信号;The apparatus according to claim 20, wherein the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system comprises a first subcarrier bandwidth and a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the processing module is further configured to determine that the terminal device is in the The first target time domain unit is not capable of using the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry an uplink signal, and/or determining that the terminal device can use the second subcarrier on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources. The bandwidth carries the uplink signal;
    所述处理模块,还用于不发送所述第一指示信息。 The processing module is further configured to not send the first indication information.
  22. 根据权利要求20或21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送模块具体用于:The device according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the sending module is specifically configured to:
    发送系统消息,所述系统消息包括所述第一指示信息;或者,Sending a system message, where the system message includes the first indication information; or
    发送控制信息,所述控制信息包括所述第一指示信息。Sending control information, the control information including the first indication information.
  23. 根据权利要求20至22中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述系统支持的子载波带宽包括第一子载波带宽,在所述网络设备发送所述第一指示信息之后,所述发送模块,还用于发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在所述多个连续的上行时域资源上是否能够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载上行信号。The apparatus according to any one of claims 20 to 22, wherein the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system comprises a first subcarrier bandwidth, after the network device sends the first indication information, The sending module is further configured to send the second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry an uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources. .
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,所述系统支持的子载波带宽还包括第二子载波带宽,所述处理模块,还用于确定所述终端设备在所述第一目标时域单元上能够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号,和/或,确定所述终端设备在所述第一目标时域单元上不能够使用所述第二子载波带宽承载所述上行信号;The apparatus according to claim 23, wherein the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further comprises a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the processing module is further configured to determine that the terminal device is in the first target time domain. The unit may use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal, and/or determine that the terminal device cannot use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink on the first target time domain unit. signal;
    所述第二指示信息具体用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一目标时域单元上能够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号,和/或,所述第二指示信息具体用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一目标时域单元上不能够使用所述第二子载波带宽承载所述上行信号。The second indication information is specifically used to indicate that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or the second indication information is specific And indicating that the terminal device is not capable of carrying the uplink signal by using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit.
  25. 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,所述系统支持的子载波带宽还包括第二子载波带宽,所述处理模块,还用于确定所述终端设备在所述第一目标时域单元上不能够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号,和/或,确定所述终端设备在所述多个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用所述第二子载波带宽承载所述上行信号;The apparatus according to claim 23, wherein the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further comprises a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the processing module is further configured to determine that the terminal device is in the first target time domain. The unit may not use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal, and/or determine that the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth bearer on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources. Said uplink signal;
    所述第二指示信息具体用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一目标时域单元上不能够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号,和/或,所述第二指示信息具体用于指示所述终端设备在所述多个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用所述第二子载波带宽承载所述上行信号。The second indication information is specifically used to indicate that the terminal device is not capable of carrying the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit, and/or the second indication information Specifically, the terminal device is configured to use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  26. 根据权利要求20至24中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述系统支持的子载波带宽包括第一子载波带宽,所述装置还包括:The apparatus according to any one of claims 20 to 24, wherein the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system comprises a first subcarrier bandwidth, and the apparatus further comprises:
    接收模块,用于在所述发送模块发送所述第一指示信息之后,在调度给终端设备的时频资源位置所对应的所述第一目标时域单元上,接收所述终端设备使用所述第一子载波带宽发送的上行信号。a receiving module, configured to: after the sending, by the sending module, the first indication information, receive, by using, the terminal device, in the first target time domain unit corresponding to a time-frequency resource location scheduled to the terminal device The uplink signal sent by the first subcarrier bandwidth.
  27. 根据权利要求20至24及26中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述多个连续的上行时域资源中除所述第一目标时域单元外的上行时域资源包括第二目标时域单元,所述装置还包括:The apparatus according to any one of claims 20 to 24, wherein the uplink time domain resources other than the first target time domain unit of the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources comprise a second The target time domain unit, the device further comprising:
    接收模块,用于在调度给终端设备的时频资源位置所对应的所述第二目标时域单元上,接收所述终端设备使用所述第二子载波带宽发送的上行信号。The receiving module is configured to receive, on the second target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location scheduled to the terminal device, an uplink signal sent by the terminal device by using the second sub-carrier bandwidth.
  28. 根据权利要求20至27中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述系统包括多个无线载波,且所述多个无线载波中的每个无线载波与多个比特位中的至少一个比特位对应,所述第一指示信息为所述多个无线载波中的一个无线载波对应的至少一个比特位的一个取值;所述装置还包括:The apparatus according to any one of claims 20 to 27, wherein the system comprises a plurality of wireless carriers, and each of the plurality of wireless carriers and at least one of a plurality of bits And the first indication information is a value of at least one bit corresponding to one of the plurality of wireless carriers; the device further includes:
    接收模块,用于在所述一个无线载波的所述第一目标时域单元上,接收所述终端设备使用所述第一子载波带宽发送的上行信号。And a receiving module, configured to receive, on the first target time domain unit of the one wireless carrier, an uplink signal that is sent by the terminal device by using the first subcarrier bandwidth.
  29. 根据权利要求20至28中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述系统支持的第一 子载波带宽为3.75kHz;和/或,所述多个连续的上行时域资源为3个连续的上行子帧。Apparatus according to any one of claims 20 to 28, wherein said system supports first The subcarrier bandwidth is 3.75 kHz; and/or the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources are 3 consecutive uplink subframes.
  30. 一种信号处理的装置,其特征在于,所述装置应用于无线通信系统中,所述系统中的时域配置包括多个连续的上行时域资源,所述系统支持的子载波带宽包括第一子载波带宽,所述装置包括:A device for signal processing, characterized in that the device is applied to a wireless communication system, wherein a time domain configuration in the system includes a plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes the first Subcarrier bandwidth, the device includes:
    接收模块,用于接收第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示至少两个时域单元中的第一目标时域单元,所述至少两个时域单元中的每个时域单元包括所述多个连续的上行时域资源中的至少两个连续的上行时域资源;a receiving module, configured to receive first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units, each of the at least two time domain units Include at least two consecutive uplink time domain resources of the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources;
    处理模块,用于根据所述第一指示信息,在通过所述装置的发送模块发送上行信号时,在所述第一目标时域单元上使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号。The processing module is configured to: according to the first indication information, when the uplink signal is sent by the sending module of the device, use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收模块具体用于:The device according to claim 30, wherein the receiving module is specifically configured to:
    接收系统消息,所述系统消息包括所述第一指示信息;或者,Receiving a system message, where the system message includes the first indication information; or
    接收控制信息,所述控制信息包括所述第一指示信息。Receiving control information, the control information including the first indication information.
  32. 根据权利要求30或31所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收模块,还用于在所述处理模块在所述第一目标时域单元上使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号之前,接收第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在所述多个连续的上行时域资源上是否能够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号;The apparatus according to claim 30 or 31, wherein the receiving module is further configured to: use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink on the first target time domain unit in the processing module Before the signal, the second indication information is received, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources;
    所述处理模块,还用于在所述第一目标时域单元上使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号之前,根据所述第二指示信息,确定在所述多个连续的上行时域资源上是否能够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号。The processing module is further configured to: after the first subcarrier bandwidth is used to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, determine, according to the second indication information, the multiple consecutive uplinks Whether the uplink signal is carried by the first subcarrier bandwidth on the time domain resource.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块具体用于:The device according to claim 32, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to:
    若所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一目标时域单元上能够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号,则确定在所述第一目标时域单元上能够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号。Determining, in the first target time domain unit, that the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit. The uplink signal can be carried by using the first subcarrier bandwidth.
  34. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,所述系统支持的子载波带宽还包括第二子载波带宽,所述处理模块具体用于:The apparatus according to claim 32, wherein the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the processing module is specifically configured to:
    若所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一目标时域单元上不能够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号,和/或,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在所述多个连续的上行时域资源上能够使用所述第二子载波带宽承载所述上行信号,则确定在所述多个连续的上行时域资源上不能够使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号。If the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or the second indication information And indicating that the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources, and determine that the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources cannot be used. Using the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal.
  35. 根据权利要求32或33所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送模块,用于在网络设备调度的时频资源位置所对应的所述第一目标时域单元上,使用所述第一子载波带宽发送所述上行信号。The device according to claim 32 or 33, wherein the sending module is configured to use the first child on the first target time domain unit corresponding to a time-frequency resource location scheduled by the network device The carrier bandwidth transmits the uplink signal.
  36. 根据权利要求32、33或35所述的装置,其特征在于,所述系统支持的子载波带宽包括第二子载波带宽,所述多个连续的上行时域资源中除所述第一目标时域单元外的上行时域资源包括第二目标时域单元,The apparatus according to claim 32, 33 or 35, wherein the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system comprises a second subcarrier bandwidth, wherein the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources are other than the first target The uplink time domain resource outside the domain unit includes a second target time domain unit,
    所述发送模块,还用于在网络设备调度的时频资源位置所对应的所述第二目标时域单元上,使用所述第二子载波带宽发送所述上行信号。The sending module is further configured to send the uplink signal by using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the second target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location scheduled by the network device.
  37. 根据权利要求30至36中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述系统包括多个无 线载波,且所述多个无线载波中的每个无线载波与多个比特位中的至少一个比特位对应,所述第一指示信息为所述多个无线载波中的一个无线载波对应的至少一个比特位的一个取值;Apparatus according to any one of claims 30 to 36, wherein said system comprises a plurality of none a line carrier, and each of the plurality of wireless carriers corresponds to at least one of the plurality of bits, the first indication information being at least one of the plurality of wireless carriers One value of a bit;
    所述发送模块用于在所述一个无线载波的所述第一目标时域单元上,使用所述第一子载波带宽承载所述上行信号。The sending module is configured to carry the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit of the one wireless carrier.
  38. 根据权利要求30至37中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述系统支持的第一子载波带宽为3.75kHz;和/或,所述多个连续的上行时域资源为3个连续的上行子帧。The apparatus according to any one of claims 30 to 37, wherein the first subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system is 3.75 kHz; and/or the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources are three Continuous uplink subframes.
  39. 一种可读存储介质,其特征在于,包括指令,当所述指令在通信设备上运行时,使得所述通信设备执行如权利要求1至19中任一项所述的方法。A readable storage medium, comprising instructions that, when executed on a communication device, cause the communication device to perform the method of any one of claims 1-19.
  40. 一种通信芯片,其特征在于,所述通信芯片存储有指令,当所述通信芯片在通信装置上运行时,使得所述通信芯片执行如权利要求1至19中任一项所述的方法。 A communication chip, characterized in that the communication chip stores instructions for causing the communication chip to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 19 when the communication chip is operated on a communication device.
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