CN111066369A - Signal processing method and device - Google Patents

Signal processing method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111066369A
CN111066369A CN201780094812.9A CN201780094812A CN111066369A CN 111066369 A CN111066369 A CN 111066369A CN 201780094812 A CN201780094812 A CN 201780094812A CN 111066369 A CN111066369 A CN 111066369A
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Prior art keywords
time domain
subcarrier bandwidth
indication information
uplink
uplink signal
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CN201780094812.9A
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CN111066369B (en
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罗之虎
金哲
李军
铁晓磊
张维良
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling

Abstract

The application provides a method and a device for signal processing. The method is applied to a wireless communication system, the time domain configuration in the system comprises a plurality of continuous uplink time domain resources, and the method comprises the following steps: the network device determines first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target time domain unit in at least two time domain units, and each of the at least two time domain units includes at least two consecutive uplink time domain resources in the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources; the network device sends the first indication information, so that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit when sending the uplink signal according to the first indication information.

Description

Signal processing method and device Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a signal processing method and apparatus.
Background
The internet of things is a network which acquires information of a physical world by deploying various devices with certain sensing, calculating, executing and passing capabilities, and realizes information transmission, cooperation and processing through a network, so that interconnection of people and objects and interconnection of objects and objects are realized. That is to say, the internet of things is to realize interconnection and intercommunication between people and objects. The Internet of things can be applied to various aspects such as intelligent networks, intelligent agriculture, intelligent transportation, environment monitoring and the like. The mobile communication standardization organization third Generation Partnership Project (3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP) proposed Narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT).
Currently, each subframe in an uplink and downlink subframe configuration supported by Long Term Evolution (LTE) is 1ms, and the number of consecutive uplink subframes is 1, 2, or 3. While the upstream of the NB-IoT supports a 3.75kHz subcarrier bandwidth. Wherein, the time slot corresponding to the 3.75kHz subcarrier bandwidth is 2 ms.
In the conventional scheme, NB-IoT adopts LTE uplink and downlink subframe configuration and uses 3.75kHz subcarrier bandwidth for uplink signal transmission, but when the number of consecutive uplink subframes exceeds 2, if the network device only schedules the terminal device to use 3.75kHz subcarrier bandwidth for uplink transmission, the utilization rate of uplink resources is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a signal processing method and a signal processing device, which can be beneficial to improving the utilization rate of uplink resources.
In a first aspect, a signal processing method is provided, which includes: the method is applied to a wireless communication system, the time domain configuration in the system comprises a plurality of continuous uplink time domain resources, and the method comprises the following steps: the network device determines first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target time domain unit in at least two time domain units, and each of the at least two time domain units includes at least two consecutive uplink time domain resources in the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources; the network device sends the first indication information.
The network equipment determines first indication information for indicating a first target time domain unit in at least two time domain units, and sends the first indication information to the terminal equipment, and the terminal equipment can determine the first target time domain unit according to the first indication information and uses a first subcarrier bandwidth to carry an uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, thereby being beneficial to improving the utilization rate of uplink resources.
In one possible implementation, the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system include a first subcarrier bandwidth and a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the method further includes:
the network device determines that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or determines that the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple continuous uplink time domain resources; the network device does not send the first indication information.
The network device does not send the first indication information, and the terminal device may default that the plurality of continuous uplink time domain resources may use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal, thereby saving signaling overhead of the network device.
In one possible implementation, the sending, by the network device, the first indication information includes:
the network equipment sends a system message, wherein the system message comprises the first indication information; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the network equipment sends control information, and the control information comprises the first indication information.
The network device carries the first indication information in the system message and unifies the first indication information into the terminal device in the coverage area to send the system message, thereby reducing the signaling overhead of the control information. And the first indication information is carried in the control information, and the network equipment can send appropriate first indication information for different terminal equipment, so that the flexibility of uplink signal transmission is improved.
In one possible implementation manner, the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system include a first subcarrier bandwidth, and after the network device sends the first indication information, the method further includes:
the network device sends second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
Therefore, resource waste caused by the fact that the time domain resource is still reserved when the uplink signal cannot be transmitted by using the first subcarrier bandwidth is avoided, and therefore resource utilization rate is improved. Or the uplink signal transmitted by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit is prevented from colliding with the signals transmitted by using other subcarrier bandwidths, so that the signal interference is reduced.
In one possible implementation, the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system further include a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the method further includes: the network device determines that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry uplink signals on the first target time domain unit.
And sending second indication information to inform the terminal equipment when the network equipment is determined to send the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth in the first target time domain unit, so that the collision between the uplink signal and the sent signal by using other subcarrier bandwidths in the first target time domain unit is avoided, and the signal interference is reduced.
In one possible implementation, the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system further include a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the method further includes:
the network device determines that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or determines that the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources;
the second indication information is specifically configured to indicate that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or the second indication information is specifically configured to indicate that the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
Therefore, resource waste caused by the fact that the time domain resource is still reserved when the uplink signal cannot be transmitted by using the first subcarrier bandwidth is avoided, and therefore resource utilization rate is improved.
In one possible implementation manner, the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system include a first subcarrier bandwidth, and after the network device sends the first indication information, the method further includes:
and the network equipment receives an uplink signal sent by the terminal equipment by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource position scheduled to the terminal equipment.
And on a first target time domain unit corresponding to a time-frequency resource position scheduled to the terminal equipment by the scheduling information, receiving an uplink signal sent by the terminal equipment in a first subcarrier bandwidth, so that the network equipment is prevented from receiving interference signals except the target signal, the storage and calculation resources are spent on processing unnecessary interference signals, and the efficiency of processing the target signal by the network equipment is improved.
In a possible implementation manner, an uplink time domain resource other than the first target time domain unit in the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources includes a second target time domain unit, and the method further includes: and the network equipment receives the uplink signal sent by the terminal equipment by using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the second target time domain unit corresponding to the time frequency resource position scheduled to the terminal equipment.
And receiving the uplink signal sent by the terminal equipment in the second subcarrier bandwidth on a second target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource position scheduled to the terminal equipment, namely fully utilizing the resource and improving the resource utilization rate.
In a possible implementation manner, the system includes a plurality of wireless carriers, each of the plurality of wireless carriers corresponds to at least one bit of a plurality of bits, and the first indication information is a value of the at least one bit corresponding to one of the plurality of wireless carriers;
the method further comprises the following steps:
and the network equipment receives an uplink signal sent by the terminal equipment by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit of the wireless carrier.
The network equipment can indicate the corresponding target time domain unit according to the value of the bit corresponding to each wireless carrier, so that the flexibility of uplink signal transmission is improved.
In a possible implementation manner, the first indication information includes at least one bit, and a first value of the at least one bit is used to indicate a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units.
The first target time domain unit is indicated by the value of one bit, so that the system signaling overhead is saved.
In one possible implementation, the system supports a first subcarrier bandwidth of 3.75 kHz; and/or the plurality of continuous uplink time domain resources are 3 continuous uplink subframes.
The method and the device can be applied to the narrowband Internet of things with the subcarrier bandwidth of 3.75kHz, and the flexibility of signal processing is improved.
In a second aspect, a signal processing method is provided, where the method is applied in a wireless communication system, a time domain configuration in the system includes multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources, a subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first subcarrier bandwidth, and the method includes:
the terminal equipment receives first indication information, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating a first target time domain unit in at least two time domain units, and each time domain unit in the at least two time domain units comprises at least two continuous uplink time domain resources in the plurality of continuous uplink time domain resources;
and the terminal equipment uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to bear the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit when sending the uplink signal according to the first indication information.
The terminal device receives first indication information for indicating a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units, and can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit when the uplink signal is sent according to the first indication information, thereby being beneficial to improving the utilization rate of uplink resources.
In a possible implementation manner, the receiving, by the terminal device, the first indication information includes:
the terminal equipment receives a system message, wherein the system message comprises the first indication information; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the terminal equipment receives control information, and the control information comprises the first indication information.
The terminal device can receive the system message which is uniformly sent as the terminal device in the coverage range, wherein the system message comprises the first indication information, and the signaling overhead of the network device is reduced. The terminal equipment receives the first indication information which is sent by the network equipment and is suitable for the terminal equipment, so that the flexibility of uplink signal transmission is improved.
In a possible implementation manner, before the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, the method further includes:
the terminal device receives second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources;
and the terminal equipment determines whether the uplink signal can be carried by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the plurality of continuous uplink time domain resources according to the second indication information.
Therefore, resource waste caused by the fact that the time domain resource is still reserved when the uplink signal cannot be transmitted by using the first subcarrier bandwidth is avoided, and therefore resource utilization rate is improved. Or the uplink signal transmitted by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit is prevented from colliding with the signals transmitted by using other subcarrier bandwidths, so that the signal interference is reduced.
In a possible implementation manner, the determining, by the terminal device according to the second indication information, whether the uplink signal can be carried on the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources using the first subcarrier bandwidth includes:
if the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit, the terminal device determines that the first subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit.
The terminal device receives second indication information, and the second indication information indicates that the network device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to send the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit, so that collision between the uplink signal and signals sent by using other subcarrier bandwidths in the first target time domain unit is avoided, and signal interference is reduced.
In a possible implementation manner, the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system further include a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the determining, by the terminal device, whether the uplink signal can be carried using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources includes:
if the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources, the terminal device determines that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
The terminal device receives second indication information, and the second indication information indicates that the network device still reserves the resource waste caused by the time domain resource when the first target time domain unit cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to transmit the uplink signal, so that the resource utilization rate is improved.
In a possible implementation manner, the carrying the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit by using the first subcarrier bandwidth includes:
and the terminal equipment transmits the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit corresponding to the time frequency resource position scheduled by the network equipment.
And on a first target time domain unit corresponding to a time frequency resource position scheduled to the terminal equipment by the scheduling information, the terminal equipment sends the uplink signal by the first subcarrier bandwidth, so that signal interference caused by the fact that the terminal equipment continuously sends the uplink signal by the first subcarrier bandwidth on a plurality of continuous time domain resources corresponding to the time frequency resource is avoided, and the quality of the transmission signal is improved.
In a possible implementation manner, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the uplink time domain resource, except for the first target time domain unit, in the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources includes a second target time domain unit, the method further includes:
and the terminal equipment uses the second subcarrier bandwidth to send the uplink signal on the second target time domain unit corresponding to the time frequency resource position scheduled by the network equipment.
And on a second target time domain unit corresponding to the time frequency resource position scheduled to the terminal equipment, the terminal equipment sends an uplink signal by using a second subcarrier bandwidth, namely, the resource is fully utilized, and the resource utilization rate is improved.
In a possible implementation manner, the system includes a plurality of wireless carriers, each of the wireless carriers corresponds to at least one bit of a plurality of bits, and the first indication information is a value of the at least one bit corresponding to one of the wireless carriers;
the using the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit includes: and the terminal equipment uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to bear the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit of the wireless carrier.
The network equipment can indicate the corresponding target time domain unit according to the value of the bit corresponding to each wireless carrier, so that the flexibility of uplink signal transmission is improved.
In a possible implementation manner, the first indication information includes at least one bit, and the determining, by the terminal device according to the first indication information, that the uplink signal can be carried using the first subcarrier bandwidth in the first target time domain unit includes:
and the terminal equipment determines that a first target time domain unit in the at least two time domain units can use the first subcarrier to carry the uplink signal according to the value of the at least one bit.
The first target time domain unit is indicated by the value of one bit, so that the signaling overhead is saved.
In one possible implementation, the system supports a first subcarrier bandwidth of 3.75 kHz; and/or the plurality of continuous uplink time domain resources are 3 continuous uplink subframes.
The method and the device can be applied to the narrowband Internet of things with the subcarrier bandwidth of 3.75kHz, and the flexibility of signal processing is improved.
In a third aspect, a method for signal processing is provided, where the method is applied in a wireless communication system, a time domain configuration in the system includes 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the method includes:
the network equipment determines first indication information, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating a first target uplink time domain resource in the 3 continuous uplink time domain resources, and the first target uplink time domain resource is a first uplink time domain resource or a last uplink time domain resource in the 3 continuous uplink time domain resources;
the network device sends the first indication information.
The network equipment determines first indication information indicating that a first uplink time domain resource or a last uplink time domain resource in the 3 continuous uplink time domain resources is a first target uplink time domain resource, and sends the first indication information to the terminal equipment, and the terminal equipment can determine that a first target uplink time domain resource using a first subcarrier bandwidth to bear an uplink signal according to the first indication information, so that the utilization rate of the uplink resources is improved.
In some possible implementations, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the first indication information is further used to indicate that, in the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources, uplink signals can be carried on uplink time domain resources other than the first target uplink time domain resource using the second subcarrier bandwidth.
Therefore, the network equipment can reasonably allocate uplink time domain resources and avoid the mutual interference of uplink signals using different subcarrier bandwidths.
In some possible implementations, the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system include a first subcarrier bandwidth and a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the method further includes:
the network device determines that the first subcarrier bandwidth cannot be used to carry uplink signals on the first target uplink time domain resource and/or determines that the second subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signals on the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources;
the network device does not send the first indication information.
In some possible implementations, the network device sending the first indication information includes: the network equipment sends a system message, wherein the system message comprises the first indication information; alternatively, the network device sends control information, and the control information includes the first indication information.
In some possible implementations, the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system include a first subcarrier bandwidth, and after the network device sends the first indication information, the method further includes:
the network device sends second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources.
In some possible implementations, the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system further include a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the method further includes:
the network device determines that the first subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signal on the first target uplink time domain resource, and/or determines that the second subcarrier bandwidth cannot be used to carry the uplink signal on the first target uplink time domain resource;
the second indication information is specifically used to indicate that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target uplink time domain resource.
In some possible implementations, the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system further include a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the method further includes:
the network device determines that the first subcarrier bandwidth cannot be used to carry uplink signals on the first target uplink time domain resource and/or determines that the second subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signals on the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources;
the second indication information is specifically configured to indicate that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target uplink time domain resource, and/or the second indication information is specifically configured to indicate that the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources.
In some possible implementations, the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system include a first subcarrier bandwidth, and after the network device sends the first indication information, the method further includes:
and the network equipment receives an uplink signal sent by the terminal equipment by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target uplink time domain resource corresponding to the time frequency resource position scheduled to the terminal equipment.
In some possible implementation manners, the uplink time domain resources, except for the first target uplink time domain resource, of the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources include a second target uplink time domain resource, and the method further includes:
and the network equipment receives the uplink signal sent by the terminal equipment by using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the second target uplink time domain resource corresponding to the time frequency resource position scheduled to the terminal equipment.
In some possible implementations, the system includes a plurality of wireless carriers, and each of the plurality of wireless carriers corresponds to at least one bit of a plurality of bits, and the first indication information is a value of the at least one bit corresponding to one of the plurality of wireless carriers;
the method further comprises the following steps:
and the network equipment receives an uplink signal sent by the terminal equipment by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit of the wireless carrier.
In some possible implementations, the first carrier bandwidth is 15 kHz.
In a fourth aspect, a signal processing method is provided, where the method is applied in a wireless communication system, a time domain configuration in the system includes 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources, a subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first subcarrier bandwidth, and the method includes:
the terminal device receives the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target uplink time domain resource in the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the first target uplink time domain resource is a first uplink time domain resource or a last uplink time domain resource in the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources;
and the terminal equipment uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target uplink time domain resource when sending the uplink signal according to the first indication information.
The terminal device receives first indication information indicating that a first uplink time domain resource or a last uplink time domain resource in the 3 continuous uplink time domain resources is a first target uplink time domain resource, and the first indication information can determine that a first subcarrier bandwidth is used for bearing the first target uplink time domain resource of the uplink signal, so that the utilization rate of the uplink resources is improved.
In some possible implementations, the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system further include a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the method further includes:
and the terminal equipment determines that the uplink signal can be carried by using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the uplink time domain resources except the first target uplink time domain resource in the 3 continuous uplink time domain resources according to the first indication information.
The terminal device does not need to receive the independent indication information indication sent by the network device to determine the remaining two continuous uplink time domain resources as the second target uplink time domain resources, thereby saving the signaling overhead of the system.
In some possible implementations, the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system further include a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the method further includes:
and the terminal equipment determines uplink time domain resources except the first target uplink time domain resource in the 3 continuous uplink time domain resources as the time domain resources capable of using the second subcarrier bandwidth to bear the uplink signal.
In some possible implementations, the receiving, by the terminal device, the first indication information includes:
the terminal equipment receives a system message, wherein the system message comprises the first indication information; or, the terminal device receives control information, wherein the control information comprises the first indication information.
In some possible implementations, before the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, the method further includes:
the terminal device receives second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources;
and the terminal equipment determines whether the uplink signal can be carried by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the 3 continuous uplink time domain resources according to the second indication information.
In some possible implementations, the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system further include a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the determining, by the terminal device, whether the uplink signal can be carried over the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources using the first subcarrier bandwidth according to the second indication information includes:
if the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target uplink time domain resource, the terminal device determines to use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target uplink time domain resource.
In some possible implementations, the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system further include a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the determining, by the terminal device, whether the uplink signal can be carried over the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources using the first subcarrier bandwidth according to the second indication information includes:
if the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target uplink time domain resource, and/or the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources, the terminal device determines that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources.
In some possible implementations, the uplink signal is carried on the first target time domain unit using the first subcarrier bandwidth, and the method further includes:
and the terminal equipment transmits the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target uplink time domain resource corresponding to the time frequency resource position scheduled by the network equipment.
In some possible implementation manners, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the uplink time domain resource, except for the first target uplink time domain resource, of the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources includes a second target uplink time domain resource, and the method further includes:
and the terminal equipment uses the second subcarrier bandwidth to send the uplink signal on the second target uplink time domain resource corresponding to the time frequency resource position scheduled by the network equipment.
In some possible implementations, the system includes a plurality of wireless carriers, and each of the plurality of wireless carriers corresponds to at least one bit of a plurality of bits, and the first indication information is a value of the at least one bit corresponding to one of the plurality of wireless carriers;
the using the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit includes:
and the terminal equipment uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to bear the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit of the wireless carrier.
In some possible implementations, the first subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system is 15 kHz.
In a fifth aspect, an apparatus for signal processing is provided, where the apparatus may be a network device or a chip within the network device. The apparatus has the function of implementing the embodiments of the first aspect described above. The function can be realized by hardware, and can also be realized by executing corresponding software by hardware. The hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the above functions.
In one possible design, when the apparatus is a network device, the network device includes: a processing unit, which may be for example a processor, and a transceiver unit, which may be for example a transceiver, which includes radio frequency circuitry. Optionally, the network device further includes a storage unit, which may be a memory, for example. When the network device includes a storage unit, the storage unit is configured to store computer-executable instructions, the processing unit is connected to the storage unit, and the processing unit executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the network device performs the method of signal processing according to any one of the above first aspects.
In another possible design, when the apparatus is a chip in a network device, the chip includes: a processing unit, which may be, for example, a processor, and a transceiver unit, which may be, for example, an input/output interface, pins, or circuitry on the chip, etc. The processing unit may execute computer-executable instructions stored by the storage unit to cause a chip within the terminal to perform the method of signal processing according to any one of the above first aspects. Optionally, the storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, and the like, and the storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the network device, such as a read-only memory (ROM) or another type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a Random Access Memory (RAM), and the like.
The processor mentioned in any of the above may be a general purpose Central Processing Unit (CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits for controlling the execution of the program of the method of signal processing according to the first aspect.
In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a signal processing apparatus, which may be a terminal device or a chip in the terminal device. The apparatus has the function of implementing the embodiments of the second aspect described above. The function can be realized by hardware, and can also be realized by executing corresponding software by hardware. The hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the above functions.
In one possible design, when the apparatus is a terminal device, the terminal device includes: a processing unit, which may be for example a processor, and a transceiver unit, which may be for example a transceiver comprising radio frequency circuitry, optionally the terminal device further comprises a storage unit, which may be for example a memory. When the terminal device includes a storage unit, the storage unit is used for storing computer-executable instructions, the processing unit is connected with the storage unit, and the processing unit executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the terminal device executes the method for signal processing according to any one of the second aspect.
In another possible design, when the apparatus is a chip in a terminal device, the chip includes: a processing unit, which may be, for example, a processor, and a transceiver unit, which may be, for example, an input/output interface, pins, or circuitry on the chip, etc. The processing unit may execute the computer-executable instructions stored by the storage unit to cause the chip in the terminal device to perform the method of signal processing according to any one of the second aspect. Optionally, the storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, and the like, and the storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the terminal device, such as a ROM or another type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a RAM, and the like.
The processor mentioned in any of the above may be a CPU, a microprocessor, an ASIC, or one or more integrated circuits for controlling the execution of the program of the method for processing signals of the second aspect.
In a seventh aspect, a communication system is provided, which includes: the apparatus of the fifth aspect and the apparatus of the sixth aspect.
In an eighth aspect, an apparatus for signal processing is provided, where the apparatus may be a network device or a chip in the network device. The apparatus has a function of realizing the embodiments of the third aspect described above. The function can be realized by hardware, and can also be realized by executing corresponding software by hardware. The hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the above functions.
In one possible design, when the apparatus is a network device, the network device includes: a processing unit, which may be for example a processor, and a transceiver unit, which may be for example a transceiver, which includes radio frequency circuitry. Optionally, the network device further includes a storage unit, which may be a memory, for example. When the network device comprises a storage unit, the storage unit is used for storing computer-executable instructions, the processing unit is connected with the storage unit, and the processing unit executes the computer-executable instructions stored by the storage unit, so that the network device executes the method for signal processing in any one of the third aspect.
In another possible design, when the apparatus is a chip in a network device, the chip includes: a processing unit, which may be, for example, a processor, and a transceiver unit, which may be, for example, an input/output interface, pins, or circuitry on the chip, etc. The processing unit may execute computer-executable instructions stored by the storage unit to cause a chip within the terminal to perform the method of signal processing of any one of the above third aspects. Optionally, the storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, and the like, and the storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the network device, such as a read-only memory (ROM) or another type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a Random Access Memory (RAM), and the like.
The processor mentioned in any above may be a general-purpose Central Processing Unit (CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits for controlling the execution of the program of the signal processing method according to the third aspect.
In a ninth aspect, the present application provides a signal processing apparatus, which may be a terminal device or a chip in the terminal device. The apparatus has a function of realizing the embodiments of the fourth aspect described above. The function can be realized by hardware, and can also be realized by executing corresponding software by hardware. The hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the above functions.
In one possible design, when the apparatus is a terminal device, the terminal device includes: a processing unit, which may be for example a processor, and a transceiver unit, which may be for example a transceiver comprising radio frequency circuitry, optionally the terminal device further comprises a storage unit, which may be for example a memory. When the terminal device includes a storage unit, the storage unit is used for storing computer execution instructions, the processing unit is connected with the storage unit, and the processing unit executes the computer execution instructions stored by the storage unit, so that the terminal device executes the method for signal processing according to any one of the above fourth aspects.
In another possible design, when the apparatus is a chip in a terminal device, the chip includes: a processing unit, which may be, for example, a processor, and a transceiver unit, which may be, for example, an input/output interface, pins, or circuitry on the chip, etc. The processing unit may execute the computer-executable instructions stored by the storage unit to cause the chip in the terminal device to perform the method of signal processing according to any one of the above fourth aspects. Optionally, the storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, and the like, and the storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the terminal device, such as a ROM or another type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a RAM, and the like.
The processor mentioned in any of the above may be a CPU, a microprocessor, an ASIC, or one or more integrated circuits for executing programs for controlling the signal processing method according to the fourth aspect.
In a tenth aspect, there is provided a communication system comprising: the apparatus of the eighth aspect and the apparatus of the ninth aspect.
In an eleventh aspect, a computer storage medium is provided, having stored therein program code for instructing execution of instructions of a method in any of the first and second aspects described above, or any possible implementation thereof.
In a twelfth aspect, there is provided a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of the first and second aspects described above, or any possible implementation thereof.
In a thirteenth aspect, a computer storage medium is provided, in which a program code is stored, the program code being for instructing execution of instructions of a method in any one of the third and fourth aspects or any possible implementation thereof.
In a fourteenth aspect, there is provided a computer program product containing instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of the third and fourth aspects above, or any possible implementation thereof.
Based on the above scheme, the network device determines first indication information for indicating a first target time domain unit in the at least two time domain units, and sends the first indication information to the terminal device, and the terminal device can determine the first target time domain unit according to the first indication information, and uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, thereby facilitating improvement of the utilization rate of the uplink resource.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system of an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of NB-IoT independent transmission modes;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a guard band pattern of an NB-IoT;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an NB-IoT in-band transmission mode;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a method of signal processing of one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a method of signal processing of another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for signal processing according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for signal processing according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for signal processing according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic configuration diagram of a signal processing apparatus of another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a schematic configuration diagram of a system of signal processing of the embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the application can be applied to various communication systems, for example: a Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) System, a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) System, a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) System, a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), a Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) System, an LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) System, an LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD), a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), a Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication System, a future fifth Generation (5G) System, or a New Radio Network (NR), etc.
Terminal equipment in the embodiments of the present application may refer to user equipment, access terminals, subscriber units, subscriber stations, mobile stations, remote terminals, mobile devices, user terminals, wireless communication devices, user agents, or user devices. The terminal device may also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a handheld device with Wireless communication function, a computing device or other processing device connected to a Wireless modem, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, a terminal device in a future 5G Network or a terminal device in a future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN), and the like, which are not limited in this embodiment.
The Network device in this embodiment may be a device for communicating with a terminal device, where the Network device may be a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in a Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) System or a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) System, may also be a Base Station (NodeB, NB) in a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) System, may also be an evolved node b (eNB, or eNodeB) in an LTE System, may also be a wireless controller in a Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN) scenario, or may be a relay Station, an Access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, a Network device in a future 5G Network, or a Network device in a future evolved PLMN Network, and the like, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited.
The communication system of the embodiment of the application can comprise at least one terminal device and a network device. For example, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication system in fig. 1 may comprise 6 terminal devices (i.e. terminal device 10-terminal device 60) and a network device 70. The network device 70 is used to provide communication services for each terminal device and access the core network. The terminal devices 10 to 60 may respectively perform uplink/downlink transmission with the network device 70 through communication links, where the communication links sent by the network device 70 and received by the terminal devices 10 to 60 are downlink transmission, and the communication links sent by the terminal devices 10 to 60 and received by the network device 70 are uplink transmission.
Furthermore, the terminal devices 40-60 may also constitute a communication system in which the terminal device 50 may transmit information to at least one of the terminal device 40 and the terminal device 60.
The internet of things is a network which acquires information of a physical world by deploying various devices with certain sensing, calculating, executing and passing capabilities, and realizes information transmission, cooperation and processing through a network, so that interconnection of people and objects and interconnection of objects and objects are realized. That is to say, the internet of things is to realize interconnection and intercommunication between people and objects. The Internet of things can be applied to various aspects such as intelligent networks, intelligent agriculture, intelligent transportation, environment monitoring and the like.
The mobile communication standardization organization third Generation Partnership Project (3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP) proposed Narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT). The bandwidth of NB-IoT is 180kHz, and the method supports three deployment modes of independent mode (Stand-alone operation), Guard band mode (Guard band operation) and In-band mode (In-band operation).
Specifically, the independent mode is that the frequency band of LTE and the frequency band of NB-IoT are independent of each other. For example, as shown in fig. 2, one or more carriers in a GSM network are used for NB-IoT transmissions and one or more other carriers are used for LTE transmissions. The guard band pattern is to NB-IoT transmissions using one or more resource blocks not utilized in the LTE carrier guard band. For example, as shown in fig. 3, a guard band of at least one of two end edges in an LTE channel bandwidth may be used for NB-IoT transmission, where the LTE channel bandwidth includes a plurality of resource blocks, and a bandwidth of each resource block is 180 kHz. The in-band mode is to utilize one or more resource blocks within the LTE channel bandwidth for NB-IoT transmissions. For example, as shown in fig. 4, one resource block in the LTE channel bandwidth is used for NB-IoT transmission, wherein the LTE channel bandwidth includes each resource block with a bandwidth of 180 kHz.
Currently, Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) NB-IoT uplinks support two subcarrier bandwidths of 3.75kHz and 15 kHz. Wherein, for 3.75kHz subcarrier bandwidth, the time slot is 2 ms; for a 15kHz subcarrier bandwidth, the time slot is 0.5 ms.
For compatibility of Time Division Duplex (TDD) NB-IoT with TDD LTE, compatibility of uplink and downlink subframe configuration is mainly involved. Table 1 shows uplink and downlink subframe configurations supported by TDD LTE. Wherein, each subframe is 1ms, "D" represents a downlink subframe for downlink transmission, "U" represents an uplink subframe for uplink transmission, and "S" represents a special subframe.
TABLE 1
Figure PCTCN2017104660-APPB-000001
As can be seen from table 1, the number of consecutive uplink subframes in 7 uplink and downlink subframe configurations of TDD LTE is 1, 2, or 3.
In the case that the TDD NB-IoT supports a 3.75kHz subcarrier bandwidth and the timeslot is 2ms for the 3.75 subcarrier bandwidth, the TDD NB-IoT may be compatible with 2 or 3 consecutive uplink and downlink subframes in number. In particular, the TDD NB-IoT may transmit uplink signals using 3.75kHz subcarrier bandwidth with 2 consecutive uplink subframes.
Under the condition that the number of continuous uplink subframes in the uplink and downlink subframe configuration is greater than 2, that is, under the condition that the number of continuous uplink subframes configured by the TDD NB-IoT in the time domain configuration is greater than 2, if the network device only schedules the terminal device to use the 3.75kHz subcarrier bandwidth for uplink transmission, the utilization rate of the TDD NB-IoT uplink resource is reduced.
Fig. 5 shows a schematic flow chart of a method of signal processing of an embodiment of the present application.
The embodiment of the application is applied to a wireless communication system, and the time domain configuration in the wireless communication system may include a plurality of continuous uplink time domain resources.
Optionally, the wireless communication system may be an NB-IoT. The time domain configuration may specifically be an uplink and downlink subframe configuration.
Optionally, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the wireless communication system comprises a first subcarrier bandwidth.
It should be noted that the time domain configuration supported by the wireless communication system may be the same configuration as the above-described uplink and downlink subframe configuration of the TDD LTE, or may be other uplink and downlink subframe configurations, and the application is not limited thereto.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the uplink time domain resource may be an uplink subframe, or may be other time domain resource units. For example, the uplink time domain resource may be an uplink radio frame, an uplink timeslot, an uplink symbol, or the like, and for convenience of description, the embodiment of the present application is described by taking an uplink subframe as an example without specific description, but the present application does not limit this.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, an example that the first subcarrier bandwidth supported by the wireless communication system is 3.75kHz is described.
It should be understood that the subcarrier bandwidth is any one of a plurality of frequency bands into which the system bandwidth is divided. For example, the first subcarrier bandwidth is 3.75kHz, i.e., the system bandwidth is divided into a plurality of 3.75kHz subcarrier bandwidths.
501, a network device determines first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target time domain unit in at least two time domain units, and each of the at least two time domain units includes at least two consecutive uplink time domain resources in the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
Specifically, the number of time domain units may be determined by the number of consecutive uplink time domain resources included in the time domain configuration supported by the wireless communication system and the number of consecutive uplink time domain resources included in each time domain unit. For example, the time domain configuration supported by the wireless communication system includes 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the number of consecutive uplink time domain resources included in each time domain unit is 2, so that when the time domain configuration supported by the wireless communication system includes the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources, there may be 2 time domain units, and the 2 time domain units respectively include the first 2 consecutive uplink time domain resources and the last 2 consecutive uplink time domain resources.
The first target time domain unit is one of the at least two time domain units. In addition, the at least two time domain units may include the same uplink time domain resource.
For example, in a case that the time domain configuration supported by the wireless communication system includes the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources, assuming that three consecutive uplink time domain resources are labeled as a, B, and C, there may be 2 time domain units, where the 2 time domain units respectively include the first 2 consecutive uplink time domain resources and the last 2 consecutive uplink time domain resources, for example, two time domain units may be AB and BC, respectively, and the 2 time domain units include one same uplink time domain resource, such as B. The first target time domain unit may be one of the two time domain units, such as the first time domain unit is AB or the first time domain unit is BC.
Optionally, the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources may be 3 consecutive subframes.
Specifically, if the first subcarrier bandwidth is 3.75kHz, the timeslot corresponding to the 3.75kHz subcarrier bandwidth is 2ms, and the uplink time domain resource is a subframe of 1ms, the first two subframes constitute a first time domain unit, the second two subframes constitute a second time domain unit, and the first indication information determined by the network device may be used to indicate that the first time domain unit is used as the first target time domain unit, or that the second time domain unit is used as the first target time domain unit. That is to say, the network device may determine the resource location for transmitting the uplink signal, so that the subframes except the subframe for transmitting the uplink signal using the 3.75kHz subcarrier bandwidth in the 3 consecutive subframes may transmit the signal in other manners, and the embodiment of the present application improves the resource utilization rate.
Optionally, the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the wireless communication system may further include a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the network device may determine that uplink time domain resources other than the first target time domain unit in the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources may use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry uplink signals, so as to maximize uplink resource utilization and avoid collision between uplink signals transmitted using different subcarrier bandwidths.
Alternatively, the second subcarrier bandwidth may be 15 kHz.
For example, in the case that the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources are 3 consecutive subframes, 1 subframe in addition to the first target time domain unit may be used for transmitting an uplink signal using a 15kHz subcarrier bandwidth.
The network device sends 502 the first indication information. Accordingly, the terminal device receives the first indication information.
Optionally, the network device may send a system message, which includes the first indication information.
Specifically, the network device may send a system message to all terminal devices within the coverage area. Accordingly, each terminal device within the coverage of the network device receives the system message. Therefore, the network equipment uniformly sends the system message to the terminal equipment in the coverage range, thereby reducing the signaling overhead.
Optionally, the network device may receive, on all first target time domain units in the wireless communication system, the uplink signal sent by the terminal device using the first subcarrier bandwidth.
Optionally, the network device may also send control information, where the control information includes the first indication information.
Specifically, the network device may transmit control information to a first terminal device of the plurality of terminal devices within the coverage area, the control information including the first indication information. The first terminal device may be any one of a plurality of terminal devices within the coverage of the network device. Accordingly, the first terminal device receives the control information. Therefore, the network equipment can send appropriate first indication information to different terminal equipment, and the flexibility of uplink signal transmission is improved.
It should be understood that the network device may independently transmit control information for each of a plurality of terminal devices within the coverage area.
Optionally, the network device may further send second indication information to the terminal device, where the second indication information is used for the terminal device to determine whether the uplink signal can be carried on the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources using the first subcarrier bandwidth.
Optionally, the network device may notify the terminal device by sending the second indication information when determining that the first subcarrier bandwidth cannot be used to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit and/or determining that the second subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signal in the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources, so as to avoid resource waste caused by remaining reservation of the time domain resources when the first subcarrier bandwidth cannot be used to transmit the uplink signal, thereby improving resource utilization.
Specifically, the second indication information may indicate that the first target time domain unit cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal, and/or the second indication information indicates that the second subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
Optionally, if the network device determines that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit, and/or determines that the terminal device cannot use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit, the network device may also send second indication information to notify the first terminal device. At this time, the second indication information indicates that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit, and/or the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device cannot use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit.
Optionally, if the network device determines that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit, the network device may also not send the second indication information, that is, the terminal device may default to send the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit indicated by the first indication information included in the system message using the first subcarrier bandwidth.
Accordingly, the terminal device receives the second indication information.
Alternatively, the network device may transmit the second indication information by transmitting control information, which includes the second indication information.
It should be understood that the control information including the second indication information and the control information including the first indication information may be the same control information, which is not limited in this application.
Optionally, the network device may also send a system message, where the system message carries the second indication information.
It should be understood that the system message including the first indication information and the system message including the second indication information may be the same system message, which is not limited in this application.
Optionally, the control information may further include scheduling information, where the scheduling information is used to indicate a time-frequency resource location scheduled to the terminal device for transmitting the uplink signal.
Optionally, the scheduling information may be used to determine a time domain starting time and a transmission duration for transmitting the uplink signal, and a frequency domain resource location.
Optionally, the scheduling information may include a number of Downlink Control Information (DCI) subframe repetitions, a scheduling delay, resource allocation, a number of repetitions, and the like. The DCI subframe repetition number and the scheduling delay may be used by the terminal device to determine a time domain start time position for transmitting the uplink signal, and the resource allocation and the repetition number may be used by the terminal device to determine a transmission duration.
Specifically, the network device starts at a time domain starting time for transmitting the uplink signal, and receives the uplink signal sent by the terminal device with the first subcarrier bandwidth in the first target time domain unit in all the multiple continuous time domain resources after the time domain starting time until all the uplink signals are received. That is, the sum of the time durations corresponding to all the first target time domain units is equal to the transmission time duration determined according to the scheduling information.
It should be noted that, if the time domain resource corresponding to the time domain position determined by the scheduling delay is an invalid uplink time domain resource, for example, a downlink time domain resource, according to the DCI subframe repetition number, the time domain position corresponding to the first uplink time domain resource after the invalid uplink time domain resource is used as the time domain starting time position of the uplink signal.
Accordingly, the terminal device may determine the time domain starting time position of the uplink signal according to the scheduling delay, and determine the transmission duration of the uplink signal according to the resource allocation and the repetition number. In this way, the terminal device may transmit the uplink signal from the first target time domain unit in the multiple continuous time domain resources from the time domain starting time until the transmission of all uplink signals is completed.
For example, the terminal device determines that the transmission duration is 32ms, and if the first target time domain unit included in each radio frame is 2ms, 16 first target time domain units are needed to complete transmission of the uplink signal. That is, a first target time domain unit in a plurality of continuous uplink time domain resources from a starting time determined by the scheduling information starts to transmit the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth, and when a next first target time domain unit arrives, the uplink signal is continuously transmitted by using the first subcarrier bandwidth until the transmission of the uplink signal with the transmission duration is completed.
Optionally, the network device sends the first indication information, where the first indication information may include at least one bit, and a value of the at least one bit is used to indicate a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units. Accordingly, the terminal device may determine a first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units according to the value of the at least one bit.
For example, if the time domain configuration supported by the wireless communication system includes 3 consecutive uplink subframes, there may be 2 time domain units, where the first time domain unit includes the first two consecutive subframes, and the second time domain unit includes the second two consecutive subframes, and if the first indication information includes 1 bit, the bit taking 1 may indicate that the first time domain unit is determined as the first target time domain unit, and the bit taking 0 indicates that the second time domain unit is determined as the first target time domain unit.
Alternatively, the wireless communication system may include a plurality of wireless carriers for which the network device may determine the first indication information collectively. The terminal device may determine, according to the first indication information, a first target time domain unit corresponding to the multiple radio carriers. That is, the first target time domain units corresponding to the plurality of radio carriers are the same.
Optionally, the wireless communication system includes a plurality of wireless carriers, and the network device may also determine the first indication information for each of the plurality of wireless carriers respectively. Accordingly, the terminal device may determine, according to the first indication information, a first target time domain unit corresponding to each of the plurality of radio carriers.
Optionally, the network device sends configuration information of each wireless carrier to the terminal device, and the configuration information of the wireless carrier may carry corresponding first indication information, so as to improve flexibility of uplink signal transmission.
Optionally, the wireless communication system includes a plurality of wireless carriers, the first indication information may include a plurality of bits, each of the plurality of wireless carriers corresponds to at least one bit of the plurality of bits, and the first indication information is a value of the at least one bit corresponding to one of the plurality of wireless carriers, so that the terminal device may determine a first target time domain unit corresponding to the corresponding one of the wireless carriers according to the value of the at least one bit, and transmit the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit using the first subcarrier bandwidth. Correspondingly, the network device receives the uplink signal sent by the terminal device with the first subcarrier bandwidth on a first target time domain unit of a wireless carrier.
Therefore, the terminal equipment can determine the corresponding first target time domain unit according to the value of the bit corresponding to each wireless carrier, thereby improving the flexibility of uplink signal transmission and saving signaling overhead.
For example, in a case that the time domain configuration supported by the wireless communication system includes 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources, the first target time domain unit indicating each wireless carrier may use only one bit, so that the number of bits included in the first indication information may be the same as the number of wireless carriers included in the wireless communication system, i.e., the wireless carriers correspond to the bits one to one. The network device can respectively indicate the occupation situation of the corresponding wireless carrier in 3 continuous uplink time domain resources through the value of each bit.
Optionally, when the wireless communication system is NB-IoT, the wireless carrier is an NB-IoT carrier, and the bandwidth of the NB-IoT carrier is 180 kHz.
Alternatively, a plurality of bits included in the first indication information may be represented by one bitmap.
Alternatively, the first indication information and the second indication information may be represented by the same bits. That is, different values of the bits can be used to represent the first indication information and the second indication information, respectively.
For example, for a wireless communication system whose time domain configuration includes only 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources, that is, the first indication information indicates that the first 2 consecutive uplink time domain resources are the first target time domain unit, or the second 2 consecutive uplink time domain resources are the first target time domain unit. In this case, the first indication information and the second indication information may be represented by 2 bits, where a value of "0" and a value of "1" of the 2 bits may respectively represent that the first 2 consecutive uplink time domain resources and the second 2 consecutive uplink time domain resources are the first target time domain unit, and a value of "3" and a value of "4" of the 2 bits may respectively represent that the first subcarrier bandwidth is used by the first target time domain unit to carry the uplink signal, and the first subcarrier bandwidth is not used by the first target time domain unit to carry the uplink signal.
Optionally, if the network device determines that the first target time domain unit cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal, or determines that a plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources of the network device can be used to use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal, the network device may not send the first indication information. That is, the terminal device may default that the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources may use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal, thereby saving power consumption of the network device.
503, the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit when sending the uplink signal according to the first indication information.
The network device determines first indication information for indicating that a first target time domain unit in the at least two time domain units can use a first subcarrier bandwidth to carry an uplink signal, and sends the first indication information to the terminal device, and the terminal device receives the first indication information, and the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit when sending the uplink signal according to the first indication information, thereby being beneficial to improving the utilization rate of uplink resources.
It should be noted that the terminal device may be the first terminal device described above.
Optionally, the uplink time domain resources on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources except for the first target time domain unit may further include a second target time domain unit, and the terminal device may determine, according to the first indication information, that the uplink signal can be sent on the second target time domain unit using the second subcarrier bandwidth.
For example, for a wireless communication system whose time domain configuration includes only 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources, if the first two of the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources are taken as the first target time domain unit, the last uplink time domain resource may be taken as the second target time domain unit; if the last two of the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources are taken as the first target time domain unit, the first uplink time domain resource may be taken as the second target time domain unit.
Alternatively, the terminal device may transmit the uplink signal using the first subcarrier bandwidth on all the first target time domain units in the wireless communication system.
Optionally, the terminal device may send the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth in a first target time domain unit corresponding to a time-frequency resource position scheduled by the network device to the terminal device.
Optionally, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the wireless communication system network further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth, and if the second indication information indicates that the uplink signal can be carried on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources using the first subcarrier bandwidth, and/or the second indication information indicates that the uplink signal cannot be carried on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources using the second subcarrier bandwidth, the terminal device may send the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource position scheduled by the network device to the terminal device using the first subcarrier bandwidth.
Optionally, the terminal device may also transmit the uplink signal on the second target time domain unit using the second subcarrier bandwidth.
Optionally, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the wireless communication system network further includes a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the second indication information indicates that the first target time domain unit in the at least two time domain units cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal, and/or the second indication information indicates that the second subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources, so that the terminal device may use the second subcarrier bandwidth to send the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources corresponding to the time-frequency resource position scheduled by the network device to the terminal device.
Therefore, in the signal processing method according to the embodiment of the present application, the network device determines first indication information for indicating that the first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal, and sends the first indication information to the terminal device, and the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit when sending the uplink signal according to the first indication information, thereby facilitating improvement of utilization rate of uplink resources.
Fig. 6 shows a method of signal processing according to another embodiment of the present application.
601, the network device determines first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target uplink time domain resource in the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the first target uplink time domain resource is a first uplink time domain resource or a last uplink time domain resource in the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources.
The first target uplink time domain resource in this embodiment may be a second target time domain unit in the embodiment shown in fig. 5. To avoid repetition, the same scheme as the second target time domain unit is not described herein again.
The network device sends 602 the first indication information.
Specifically, the manner in which the network device transmits the first indication information may be the same as the manner in which the first indication information is transmitted in the embodiment shown in fig. 5.
603, according to the first indication information, when sending an uplink signal, the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit.
The way that the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit when sending the uplink signal according to the first indication information may be the same as the way that the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit when sending the uplink signal in the embodiment shown in fig. 5.
Optionally, the terminal device may be configured to send the uplink signal using the first subcarrier bandwidth in the first target uplink time domain resource.
Alternatively, the first subcarrier bandwidth may be 15 kHz.
Optionally, the first indication information may also indicate that, of the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources, the uplink time domain resource other than the first target uplink time domain resource is an uplink time domain resource capable of using a second carrier bandwidth to carry an uplink signal.
Optionally, the second subcarrier bandwidth may be 3.75 kHz.
Optionally, the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system include a first subcarrier bandwidth and a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the method further includes: the network device determines that the first subcarrier bandwidth cannot be used to carry uplink signals on the first target uplink time domain resource and/or determines that the second subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signals on the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources; the network device does not send the first indication information.
604, when the terminal device sends the uplink signal, the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the uplink time domain resource except the first target uplink time domain resource among the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, after determining a first target uplink time domain resource in 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources, the terminal device may further determine the remaining two consecutive uplink time domain resources in the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources as a second target uplink time domain resource. The terminal device may use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal in the second target uplink time domain resource, thereby facilitating to improve the utilization rate of the uplink resource. In addition, the network device does not need to send independent indication information to indicate that the remaining two continuous uplink time domain resources are determined as the second target uplink time domain resource, so that the power consumption of the system is saved.
Optionally, after the network device sends the first indication information, the network device also sends second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether the uplink signal is carried on the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources using the first subcarrier bandwidth.
It should be understood that the sending mode of the second indication information may also be the same as the sending mode of the second indication information in the embodiment shown in fig. 5, and the present application does not limit this.
Optionally, the terminal device may use the uplink signal sent by the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target uplink time domain resource corresponding to the time frequency resource position scheduled by the network device to the terminal device. Accordingly, the network device may also receive the upstream signal.
Optionally, the uplink time domain resources, except for the first target uplink time domain resource, of the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources include a second target uplink time domain resource, and the terminal device may also receive the uplink signal sent by the terminal device using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the second target uplink time domain resource corresponding to the time frequency resource position scheduled to the terminal device by the network device. Accordingly, the network device may also receive the upstream signal.
Optionally, the terminal device may also receive the uplink signal sent by the terminal device using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the multiple continuous uplink used resources corresponding to the time-frequency resource position scheduled by the network device to the terminal device. Accordingly, the network device may also receive the upstream signal.
Optionally, the system includes a plurality of wireless carriers, the first indication information includes a plurality of bits, each of the plurality of wireless carriers corresponds to at least one of the plurality of bits, and a value of at least one bit corresponding to a target wireless carrier of the plurality of wireless carriers is used to indicate the first target uplink time domain resource corresponding to the target wireless carrier. That is, the terminal device may determine the corresponding first uplink time domain resource according to the value of the bit corresponding to each wireless carrier, thereby improving the flexibility of uplink signal transmission.
Therefore, in the method for processing signals in this embodiment of the present application, the network device determines first indication information indicating that a first uplink time domain resource or a last uplink time domain resource in the 3 consecutive uplink time domain resources is a first target uplink time domain resource, and sends the first indication information to the terminal device, and the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target uplink time domain resource when sending the uplink signal according to the first indication information, thereby facilitating improvement of the utilization rate of the uplink resource.
It should be understood that the specific examples in the embodiments of the present application are for the purpose of promoting a better understanding of the embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
It should be understood that, in the various embodiments of the present application, the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
The method of signal processing according to the embodiment of the present application is described above in detail, and the apparatus of signal processing of the embodiment of the present application will be described below.
Fig. 7 shows an apparatus 700 for signal processing according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 7, the apparatus 700 may be applied to a wireless communication system, where a time domain configuration in the system includes a plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources, and the apparatus 700 may be a network device.
It should be understood that the apparatus 700 may correspond to the network device in each method embodiment, and may have any function of the network device in the method.
A processing module 710, configured to determine first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target time domain unit in at least two time domain units, and each of the at least two time domain units includes at least two consecutive uplink time domain resources in the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources;
a sending module 720, configured to send the first indication information.
Therefore, in the apparatus for signal processing in this embodiment of the present application, the network device determines first indication information for indicating a first target time domain unit in the at least two time domain units, and sends the first indication information to the terminal device, and the terminal device can determine the first target time domain unit according to the first indication information, and uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit, thereby facilitating to improve the utilization rate of the uplink resource.
Optionally, the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system include a first subcarrier bandwidth and a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the processing module 710 is further configured to determine that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or determine that the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources;
the processing module 710 is further configured to not send the first indication information.
Optionally, the sending module 720 is specifically configured to:
sending a system message, wherein the system message comprises the first indication information; or, sending control information, the control information including the first indication information.
Optionally, the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system include a first subcarrier bandwidth, and after the network device sends the first indication information, the sending module 720 is further configured to send second indication information, where the second indication information is used by the terminal device to indicate whether uplink signals can be carried by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
Optionally, the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system further include a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the processing module 710 is further configured to determine that the first subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit, and/or determine that the second subcarrier bandwidth cannot be used to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit;
the second indication information is specifically used to indicate that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit.
Optionally, the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system further include a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the processing module 710 is further configured to determine that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry an uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or determine that the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources;
the second indication information is specifically configured to indicate that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or the second indication information is specifically configured to indicate that the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
Optionally, the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system include a first subcarrier bandwidth, and the apparatus 700 further includes:
a receiving module, configured to receive, after the sending module sends the first indication information, an uplink signal sent by the terminal device using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location scheduled to the terminal device.
Optionally, the uplink time domain resources except for the first target time domain unit in the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources include a second target time domain unit, and the apparatus 700 further includes:
and the receiving module is used for receiving the uplink signal sent by the terminal equipment by using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the second target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource position scheduled to the terminal equipment.
Optionally, the system includes a plurality of wireless carriers, each of the plurality of wireless carriers corresponds to at least one bit of a plurality of bits, and the first indication information is a value of the at least one bit corresponding to one of the plurality of wireless carriers; the device also includes: a receiving module, configured to receive, in the first target time domain unit of the one wireless carrier, an uplink signal sent by the terminal device using the first subcarrier bandwidth.
Optionally, the first subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system is 3.75 kHz; and/or the plurality of continuous uplink time domain resources are 3 continuous uplink subframes.
Therefore, in the apparatus for signal processing in this embodiment of the present application, the network device determines first indication information for indicating a first target time domain unit in the at least two time domain units, and sends the first indication information to the terminal device, and the terminal device can determine the first target time domain unit according to the first indication information, and when sending an uplink signal, uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, thereby facilitating to improve the utilization rate of uplink resources.
Optionally, the apparatus 700 for signal processing according to the embodiment of the present application may be a network device, and may also be a chip in the network device.
It should be understood that the apparatus 700 for signal processing according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to a network device in the method for signal processing of the embodiment of fig. 5, and the above and other management operations and/or functions of each module in the apparatus 700 for signal processing are respectively for implementing corresponding steps of each foregoing method, and are not described herein again for brevity.
Alternatively, if the signal processing apparatus 700 is a network device, the transmitting module 720 and the receiving module in this embodiment may be implemented by the transceiver 810, and the processing module 710 may be implemented by the processor 820. As shown in fig. 8, the apparatus 800 for signal processing may include a transceiver 810, a processor 820, and a memory 830. Memory 830 may be used for storing information, and may also be used for storing code, instructions, etc. that are executed by processor 820. The transceiver 810 may include radio frequency circuitry and optionally the network device further includes a memory unit.
The storage unit may be a memory, for example. When the network device comprises a storage unit, the storage unit is used for storing computer execution instructions, the processing unit is connected with the storage unit, and the processing unit executes the computer execution instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the network device executes the signal processing method.
Alternatively, if the signal processing apparatus 700 is a chip in a network device, the chip includes a processing module 710 and a sending module 720. The transmitting module 720 may be implemented by the transceiver 810 and the processing module 710 may be implemented by the processor 820. The transceiver module may be, for example, an input/output interface, a pin or a circuit, etc. The processing module may execute computer-executable instructions stored by the memory unit. The storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the terminal, such as a read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that may store static information and instructions, a Random Access Memory (RAM), and the like.
Fig. 9 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 900 for signal processing according to another embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 9, the apparatus 900 may be applied to a wireless communication system, where a time domain configuration in the system includes a plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources, a subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first subcarrier bandwidth, and the apparatus 900 may be a terminal device.
It should be understood that the apparatus 900 may correspond to the terminal device in each method embodiment, and may have any function of the terminal device in the method.
A receiving module 910, configured to receive first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target time domain unit in at least two time domain units, and each of the at least two time domain units includes at least two consecutive uplink time domain resources in the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources;
a processing module 920, configured to use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit when the uplink signal is sent by the sending module of the apparatus according to the first indication information.
Therefore, in the apparatus for signal processing according to the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device receives the first indication information indicating the first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units, and can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit when sending the uplink signal according to the first indication information, thereby facilitating to improve the utilization rate of the uplink resource.
Optionally, the receiving module 910 is specifically configured to:
receiving a system message, wherein the system message comprises the first indication information; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
receiving control information, wherein the control information comprises the first indication information.
Optionally, the receiving module 910 is further configured to receive second indication information before the processing module uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources;
the processing module 920 is further configured to determine whether the uplink signal can be carried on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources using the first subcarrier bandwidth according to the second indication information before the uplink signal is carried on the first target time domain unit using the first subcarrier bandwidth.
Optionally, the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system further include a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the processing module 920 is specifically configured to:
if the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit, it is determined that the first subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit.
Optionally, the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system further include a second subcarrier bandwidth, and the processing module 920 is specifically configured to:
if the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources, it is determined that the first subcarrier bandwidth cannot be used to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
Optionally, the apparatus 900 further comprises:
and a sending module, configured to send the uplink signal using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location scheduled by the network device.
Optionally, the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a second subcarrier bandwidth, an uplink time domain resource other than the first target time domain unit in the multiple continuous uplink time domain resources includes a second target time domain unit, and the apparatus 900 further includes:
and a sending module, configured to send the uplink signal using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the second target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location scheduled by the network device.
Optionally, the system includes a plurality of wireless carriers, each of the plurality of wireless carriers corresponds to at least one bit of a plurality of bits, and the first indication information is a value of the at least one bit corresponding to one of the plurality of wireless carriers;
the sending module is configured to use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit of the one wireless carrier.
Optionally, the first subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system is 3.75 kHz; and/or the plurality of continuous uplink time domain resources are 3 continuous uplink subframes.
Therefore, the terminal device receives the first indication information for indicating the first target time domain unit of the at least two time domain units, and can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit when sending the uplink signal according to the first indication information, thereby being beneficial to improving the utilization rate of uplink resources.
Optionally, the apparatus 900 for signal processing in this embodiment of the application may be a terminal device, or may be a chip in the terminal device.
It should be understood that the apparatus 900 for signal processing according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to a terminal device in the method for signal processing of the embodiment of fig. 5, and the above and other management operations and/or functions of each module in the apparatus 900 for signal processing are respectively for implementing corresponding steps of each foregoing method, and are not described herein again for brevity.
Alternatively, if the apparatus 900 for signal processing is a terminal device, the receiving module 910 and the sending module in this embodiment of the application may be implemented by the transceiver 1010, and the processing module 920 may be implemented by the processor 1020. As shown in fig. 10, the apparatus 190 may include a transceiver 1010, a processor 1020, and a memory 1030. Memory 1030 may be used to store, among other things, indication information, and code, instructions, etc. that may be executed by processor 1020. The transceiver may comprise radio frequency circuitry and optionally the terminal device further comprises a memory unit.
The storage unit may be a memory, for example. When the network device comprises a storage unit, the storage unit is used for storing computer execution instructions, the processing module is connected with the storage unit, and the processing module executes the computer execution instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the network device executes the signal processing method.
Optionally, if the apparatus 900 for signal processing is a chip in a terminal device, the chip includes a processing module 920 and a receiving module 910. The receiving module 910 may be, for example, an input/output interface, a pin or a circuit on a chip, or the like. The processing module 920 may execute computer-executable instructions stored by the storage unit.
Optionally, the storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, and the like, and the storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the terminal, such as a read-only memory (ROM) or another type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a Random Access Memory (RAM), and the like. The storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the terminal, such as a read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that may store static information and instructions, a Random Access Memory (RAM), and the like.
It is understood that processor 820 or processor 1020 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method embodiments may be performed by integrated logic circuits of hardware in a processor or instructions in the form of software. The processor may be a general purpose processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, or discrete hardware components. The various methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or performed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in ram, flash memory, rom, prom, or eprom, registers, etc. storage media as is well known in the art. The storage medium is located in a memory, and a processor reads information in the memory and completes the steps of the method in combination with hardware of the processor.
It is to be appreciated that either memory 830 or memory 1030 in the subject embodiments can be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or can include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an electrically Erasable EPROM (EEPROM), or a flash memory. Volatile memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache memory. By way of example, but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM, enhanced SDRAM, SLDRAM, Synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), and direct bus RAM (DR RAM). It should be noted that the memory of the systems and methods described herein is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
Fig. 11 shows a communication system 1100 according to an embodiment of the present application, where the communication system 1100 includes:
an apparatus 700 for signal processing in the embodiment shown in fig. 7 and an apparatus 900 for signal processing in the embodiment shown in fig. 9.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer storage medium that can store program instructions for instructing any one of the methods described above.
Alternatively, the storage medium may be specifically the memory 830 or 1030.
Embodiments of the present application further provide a chip system, which includes a processor, configured to support the distributed unit, the centralized unit, and the terminal device to implement the functions involved in the foregoing embodiments, for example, to generate or process data and/or information involved in the foregoing methods.
In one possible design, the system-on-chip further includes a memory for storing program instructions and data necessary for the distributed unit, the centralized unit, and the terminal device. The chip system may be constituted by a chip, or may include a chip and other discrete devices.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application or portions thereof that substantially contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (40)

  1. A signal processing method, applied to a wireless communication system, wherein a time domain configuration in the system includes a plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources, the method comprising:
    the network device determines first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target time domain unit in at least two time domain units, and each of the at least two time domain units includes at least two consecutive uplink time domain resources in the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources;
    and the network equipment sends the first indication information.
  2. The method of claim 1, wherein the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system comprises a first subcarrier bandwidth and a second subcarrier bandwidth, the method further comprising:
    the network device determines that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or determines that the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the plurality of continuous uplink time domain resources;
    the network device does not send the first indication information.
  3. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the network device sending the first indication information comprises:
    the network equipment sends a system message, wherein the system message comprises the first indication information; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
    the network equipment sends control information, and the control information comprises the first indication information.
  4. The method according to any of claims 1 to 3, wherein the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system comprise a first subcarrier bandwidth, and after the network device sends the first indication information, the method further comprises:
    and the network equipment sends second indication information, wherein the second indication information is used for indicating whether the terminal equipment can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry uplink signals on the plurality of continuous uplink time domain resources.
  5. The method of claim 4, further comprising:
    the network device determines that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit;
    the second indication information is specifically used to indicate that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit.
  6. The method of claim 4, wherein the subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system further comprises a second subcarrier bandwidth, the method further comprising:
    the network device determines that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or determines that the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the plurality of continuous uplink time domain resources;
    the second indication information is specifically configured to indicate that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or the second indication information is specifically configured to indicate that the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  7. The method according to any of claims 1 to 5, wherein the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system comprise a first subcarrier bandwidth, and after the network device sends the first indication information, the method further comprises:
    and the network equipment receives an uplink signal sent by the terminal equipment by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource position scheduled to the terminal equipment.
  8. The method according to any of claims 1 to 5 and 7, wherein an uplink time domain resource other than the first target time domain unit in the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources comprises a second target time domain unit, the method further comprising:
    and the network equipment receives the uplink signal sent by the terminal equipment by using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the second target time domain unit corresponding to the time frequency resource position scheduled to the terminal equipment.
  9. The method according to any of claims 1 to 5, wherein the system comprises a plurality of wireless carriers, and each of the plurality of wireless carriers corresponds to at least one bit of a plurality of bits, and the first indication information is a value of the at least one bit corresponding to one of the plurality of wireless carriers;
    the method further comprises the following steps:
    and the network equipment receives an uplink signal sent by the terminal equipment by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit of the wireless carrier.
  10. The method according to any of claims 1 to 9, wherein the first subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system is 3.75 kHz; and/or the plurality of continuous uplink time domain resources are 3 continuous uplink subframes.
  11. A method for signal processing, wherein the method is applied to a wireless communication system, a time domain configuration in the system includes a plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources, a subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first subcarrier bandwidth, and the method includes:
    the terminal equipment receives first indication information, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating a first target time domain unit in at least two time domain units, and each time domain unit in the at least two time domain units comprises at least two continuous uplink time domain resources in the plurality of continuous uplink time domain resources;
    and the terminal equipment uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to bear the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit when sending the uplink signal according to the first indication information.
  12. The method of claim 11, wherein the receiving, by the terminal device, the first indication information comprises:
    the terminal equipment receives a system message, wherein the system message comprises the first indication information; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
    and the terminal equipment receives control information, wherein the control information comprises the first indication information.
  13. The method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein before the terminal device uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, the method further comprises:
    the terminal device receives second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources;
    and the terminal equipment determines whether the uplink signal can be carried by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the plurality of continuous uplink time domain resources according to the second indication information.
  14. The method of claim 13, wherein the determining, by the terminal device, whether the uplink signal can be carried by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources according to the second indication information comprises:
    if the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit, the terminal device determines that the first subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit.
  15. The method of claim 13, wherein the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system further include a second subcarrier bandwidth, and wherein the determining, by the terminal device according to the second indication information, whether the uplink signal can be carried on the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources using the first subcarrier bandwidth comprises:
    if the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple continuous uplink time domain resources, the terminal device determines that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple continuous uplink time domain resources.
  16. The method according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the using the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit comprises:
    and the terminal equipment transmits the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit corresponding to the time frequency resource position scheduled by the network equipment.
  17. The method of claim 13, 14 or 16, wherein the system supported subcarrier bandwidth comprises a second subcarrier bandwidth,
    the uplink time domain resources except the first target time domain unit in the plurality of continuous uplink time domain resources include a second target time domain unit, and the method further includes:
    and the terminal equipment transmits the uplink signal by using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the second target time domain unit corresponding to the time frequency resource position scheduled by the network equipment.
  18. The method according to any of claims 11 to 17, wherein the system comprises a plurality of wireless carriers, and each of the plurality of wireless carriers corresponds to at least one bit of a plurality of bits, and the first indication information is a value of the at least one bit corresponding to one of the plurality of wireless carriers;
    the using the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit includes: and the terminal equipment uses the first subcarrier bandwidth to bear the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit of the wireless carrier.
  19. The method according to any of claims 11 to 18, wherein the first subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system is 3.75 kHz; and/or the plurality of continuous uplink time domain resources are 3 continuous uplink subframes.
  20. A signal processing apparatus, for use in a wireless communication system, wherein a time domain configuration in the system includes a plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources, the apparatus comprising:
    a processing module, configured to determine first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target time domain unit in at least two time domain units, and each of the at least two time domain units includes at least two consecutive uplink time domain resources in the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources;
    and the sending module is used for sending the first indication information.
  21. The apparatus of claim 20, wherein the system-supported subcarrier bandwidths comprise a first subcarrier bandwidth and a second subcarrier bandwidth, and wherein the processing module is further configured to determine that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry uplink signals on the first target time domain unit and/or determine that the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signals on the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources;
    the processing module is further configured to not send the first indication information.
  22. The apparatus according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the sending module is specifically configured to:
    sending a system message, wherein the system message comprises the first indication information; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
    and sending control information, wherein the control information comprises the first indication information.
  23. The apparatus according to any of claims 20 to 22, wherein the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system include a first subcarrier bandwidth, and after the network device sends the first indication information, the sending module is further configured to send second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry uplink signals on the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  24. The apparatus of claim 23, wherein the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system further include a second subcarrier bandwidth, and wherein the processing module is further configured to determine that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit, and/or determine that the terminal device cannot use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit;
    the second indication information is specifically configured to indicate that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit, and/or the second indication information is specifically configured to indicate that the terminal device cannot use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit.
  25. The apparatus of claim 23, wherein the system-supported subcarrier bandwidths further comprise a second subcarrier bandwidth, and wherein the processing module is further configured to determine that the terminal device is not capable of carrying the uplink signal using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit and/or determine that the terminal device is capable of carrying the uplink signal using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources;
    the second indication information is specifically configured to indicate that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or the second indication information is specifically configured to indicate that the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources.
  26. The apparatus of any of claims 20-24, wherein the system supports a subcarrier bandwidth comprising a first subcarrier bandwidth, the apparatus further comprising:
    a receiving module, configured to receive, after the sending module sends the first indication information, an uplink signal sent by the terminal device using the first subcarrier bandwidth on the first target time domain unit corresponding to a time-frequency resource location scheduled to the terminal device.
  27. The apparatus according to any of claims 20 to 24 and 26, wherein an uplink time domain resource other than the first target time domain unit in the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources comprises a second target time domain unit, the apparatus further comprising:
    and the receiving module is used for receiving the uplink signal sent by the terminal equipment by using the second subcarrier bandwidth on the second target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource position scheduled to the terminal equipment.
  28. The apparatus according to any of claims 20 to 27, wherein the system comprises a plurality of radio carriers, and each radio carrier in the plurality of radio carriers corresponds to at least one bit in a plurality of bits, and the first indication information is a value of the at least one bit corresponding to one radio carrier in the plurality of radio carriers; the device further comprises:
    a receiving module, configured to receive, in the first target time domain unit of the wireless carrier, an uplink signal sent by the terminal device using the first subcarrier bandwidth.
  29. The apparatus according to any of claims 20 to 28, wherein the system supports a first subcarrier bandwidth of 3.75 kHz; and/or the plurality of continuous uplink time domain resources are 3 continuous uplink subframes.
  30. An apparatus for signal processing, the apparatus being applied in a wireless communication system, wherein a time domain configuration in the system includes a plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources, and a subcarrier bandwidth supported by the system includes a first subcarrier bandwidth, the apparatus comprising:
    a receiving module, configured to receive first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first target time domain unit in at least two time domain units, and each of the at least two time domain units includes at least two consecutive uplink time domain resources in the multiple consecutive uplink time domain resources;
    and a processing module, configured to use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry an uplink signal in the first target time domain unit when the uplink signal is sent by a sending module of the apparatus according to the first indication information.
  31. The apparatus of claim 30, wherein the receiving module is specifically configured to:
    receiving a system message, wherein the system message comprises the first indication information; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
    receiving control information, wherein the control information comprises the first indication information.
  32. The apparatus of claim 30 or 31, wherein the receiving module is further configured to receive second indication information before the processing module carries the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit using the first subcarrier bandwidth, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device can carry the uplink signal on the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources using the first subcarrier bandwidth;
    the processing module is further configured to determine, before the uplink signal is carried on the first target time domain unit using the first subcarrier bandwidth, whether the uplink signal can be carried on the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources using the first subcarrier bandwidth according to the second indication information.
  33. The apparatus of claim 32, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to:
    if the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device can use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit, it is determined that the first subcarrier bandwidth can be used to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit.
  34. The apparatus of claim 32, wherein the subcarrier bandwidths supported by the system further comprise a second subcarrier bandwidth, and wherein the processing module is specifically configured to:
    if the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device cannot use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the first target time domain unit, and/or the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device can use the second subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal on the multiple continuous uplink time domain resources, it is determined that the first subcarrier bandwidth cannot be used to carry the uplink signal on the multiple continuous uplink time domain resources.
  35. The apparatus of claim 32 or 33, wherein the sending module is configured to send the uplink signal by using the first subcarrier bandwidth in the first target time domain unit corresponding to a time-frequency resource location scheduled by a network device.
  36. The apparatus of claim 32, 33 or 35, wherein the system supports a subcarrier bandwidth comprising a second subcarrier bandwidth, wherein the uplink time domain resources other than the first target time domain unit in the plurality of consecutive uplink time domain resources comprise a second target time domain unit,
    the sending module is further configured to send the uplink signal using the second subcarrier bandwidth in the second target time domain unit corresponding to the time-frequency resource location scheduled by the network device.
  37. The apparatus according to any of claims 30 to 36, wherein the system comprises a plurality of radio carriers, and each radio carrier in the plurality of radio carriers corresponds to at least one bit in a plurality of bits, and the first indication information is a value of the at least one bit corresponding to one radio carrier in the plurality of radio carriers;
    the sending module is configured to use the first subcarrier bandwidth to carry the uplink signal in the first target time domain unit of the one radio carrier.
  38. The apparatus according to any of claims 30 to 37, wherein the system supports a first subcarrier bandwidth of 3.75 kHz; and/or the plurality of continuous uplink time domain resources are 3 continuous uplink subframes.
  39. A readable storage medium comprising instructions that, when executed on a communication device, cause the communication device to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 19.
  40. A communication chip having instructions stored thereon that, when run on a communication device, cause the communication chip to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 19.
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