WO2013154111A1 - Electronic apparatus seal structure - Google Patents

Electronic apparatus seal structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013154111A1
WO2013154111A1 PCT/JP2013/060748 JP2013060748W WO2013154111A1 WO 2013154111 A1 WO2013154111 A1 WO 2013154111A1 JP 2013060748 W JP2013060748 W JP 2013060748W WO 2013154111 A1 WO2013154111 A1 WO 2013154111A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base
terminal
piece
view
press
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/060748
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
鋼二 藤本
晶史 藤野
彬 王
かおり 平野
亜由美 野口
Original Assignee
オムロン株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by オムロン株式会社 filed Critical オムロン株式会社
Priority to CN201390000086.7U priority Critical patent/CN203787355U/en
Publication of WO2013154111A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013154111A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/02Bases; Casings; Covers
    • H01H50/023Details concerning sealing, e.g. sealing casing with resin
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/14Terminal arrangements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sealing structure for an electronic device, and more particularly to a sealing structure for a terminal of an electromagnetic relay.
  • an electronic device has a substantially C-shaped flat yoke having a body portion extending in the horizontal direction and legs extending downward from both ends of the body portion, and a winding body portion attached to the body portion.
  • An insulating winding frame in which an exciting coil is wound around the winding body, a horizontal portion extending in the horizontal direction and provided with an insulating working piece, and an end of the leg from one end of the horizontal portion.
  • a rotation shaft part extending in the extending direction of one leg part, and a vertical part extending from the other end side of the horizontal part and contacting the other leg part when the excitation coil is excited.
  • An armature having an insulating base housing that supports both leg portions of the yoke and receives a shaft piece formed at a lower end of a rotating shaft portion of the armature;
  • the base housing is disposed between both legs of the yoke.
  • An electromagnetic relay comprising a movable contact piece and a fixed contact piece that are attached to a ring and come into contact with each other by pressing of the operating piece, and wherein the base housing has an insulating wall extending between the exciting coil and the armature.
  • the housing includes a second insulating wall that blocks between the movable and fixed contact piece and the armature, and the operating piece is movable through a hole formed in a substantially central portion of the second insulating wall.
  • the board connection portion 22 e of the fixed contact piece 22 is fitted into the notch provided on the outer peripheral surface of the base housing 10, and the base housing 10 is After the case 70 is fitted, a sealing material is injected into the bottom surface of the base housing 10 and sealed.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a seal structure for an electronic device that does not have a malfunction or variation in operation characteristics.
  • the base portion of the terminal portion of the contact terminal is fitted to the notch portion provided on the outer peripheral surface of the base, while the case is fitted to the base.
  • the base portion of the terminal portion is provided with a sealing stop portion that seals the notch portion.
  • the seal stopper can prevent the intrusion of the sealing material by sealing the notch provided in the base, so that an electronic device seal structure that can prevent malfunctions and variations in operating characteristics is obtained. It is done.
  • the seal stopper may be formed by bending a part of the terminal portion.
  • the selection range of the manufacturing method is widened and the manufacturing is facilitated.
  • the terminal portion is formed by folding a bending margin formed by punching a conductive thin plate, and the seal stopper is formed by bending one end portion of the bending margin. May be.
  • the seal stopper can be formed from the conductive thin plate, and there is an effect that the range of material selection is widened.
  • FIG. 1A and 1B are perspective views of a first embodiment of an electromagnetic relay according to the present invention as seen from different angles. It is a disassembled perspective view of the electromagnetic relay seen from the same viewpoint as FIG. 1A. It is a disassembled perspective view of the electromagnetic relay seen from the same viewpoint as FIG. 1B.
  • 4A is a front view of the electromagnetic relay shown in FIG. 1A
  • FIG. 4B is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 4A
  • FIG. 4C is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 4B.
  • 5A is a left side sectional view of the electromagnetic relay shown in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 5B is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 5A
  • FIG. 5C is a right side sectional view of the electromagnetic relay shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 6A is a perspective view of the electromagnetic relay shown in FIG. 1B, and FIG. 6B is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 6A.
  • 7A is a front view of the electromagnetic relay shown in FIG. 1B
  • FIG. 7B is a partially enlarged sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 7A
  • FIG. 7C is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG. 8A and 8B are perspective views of the base shown in FIG. 1 viewed from different angles.
  • 9A, 9B and 9C are a front view, a top view and a rear view of the base shown in FIG. 10A is a perspective view showing a modification of the base shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 10B is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 10A.
  • 11A and 11B are exploded perspective views of the constituent elements of the electromagnet portion viewed from different angles.
  • 12A and 12B are perspective views of a state in which a movable iron piece is combined with an iron core when viewed from different angles.
  • 13A to 13D are perspective views for explaining the operation of the movable iron piece.
  • 14A and 14B are graphs showing the relationship between the spring load acting on the pressing point P and the magnetic force by the coil.
  • 15A and 15B are perspective views of the card shown in FIGS. 16A to 16D are a front view, a left side view, a perspective view, and a perspective view as seen from different angles of the movable contact terminal shown in FIGS.
  • FIGS. 17A to 17C are a front view, a perspective view, and a perspective view of the fixed contact terminal shown in FIGS.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the case illustrated in FIGS. 19A and 19B are a perspective view and a partially enlarged perspective view of an electromagnetic relay showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • 20A and 20B are a perspective view and a partially enlarged perspective view of an electromagnetic relay showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • 21A and 21B are a perspective view and a partially enlarged perspective view of an electromagnetic relay showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 22A and 22B are a perspective view and a partially enlarged perspective view of an electromagnetic relay showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 23A and 23B are a perspective view of an electromagnetic relay showing a sixth embodiment of the present invention and a perspective view seen from a different angle. It is a disassembled perspective view of 6th Embodiment seen from the same viewpoint as FIG. 23A. It is a disassembled perspective view of 6th Embodiment seen from the same viewpoint as FIG. 23B.
  • the electromagnetic relay according to the first embodiment is roughly composed of a base 10, an electromagnet unit 20, a movable iron piece 40, a card 50, a contact mechanism unit 60, and a case. 80.
  • the case 80 is not shown in FIG.
  • the side where the electromagnet part 20 is assembled to the base 10 is the front side (FIG. 2)
  • the side where the contact mechanism 60 is assembled to the base 10 is the back side (FIG. 3).
  • the base 10 is formed by integrally molding a substantially L-shaped insulating wall 11 along an adjacent side of the outer peripheral edge of the upper surface. And the said insulating wall 11 forms the recess 12 which can arrange
  • the base 10 is provided with a pair of press-fit recesses 14 and 15 in the vicinity of the base portion on the front side of the insulating wall 11 for assembling a portal iron core 30 to be described later.
  • the pressing recesses 14 and 15 are provided with crushing protrusions 14a and 15a at the bases of the inner side surfaces thereof.
  • a retaining hole 16a for retaining a movable iron piece 40, which will be described later, is provided at a position adjacent to the press-fit recess 14, and a bearing portion 16b for supporting the movable iron piece 40 at a position adjacent to the press-fit recess 15 is provided. Is provided.
  • a terminal notch 10a and a terminal hole 10b through which coil terminals 37 and 38 described later are inserted are provided between the press-fitting recess 14 and the insulating wall 11.
  • the base 10 is provided with the rectangular operation hole 13 in the substantially central portion of the recess 12 provided on the back side of the insulating wall 11 as described above.
  • the base 10 is provided with an annular rib 13 a around the operation hole 13, and a support protrusion 12 a is provided at a position adjacent to the operation hole 13.
  • the base 10 is provided with a movable contact terminal notch portion 18a and a fixed contact terminal notch portion 18b in a region located at the opening edge of the recess 12 in the outer peripheral edge thereof.
  • a fixed contact terminal positioning step 17 having a tapered surface is formed in the insulating wall 11 in a region located at the opening edge of the recess 12.
  • a seal reservoir 17a (FIG.
  • the base 10 is provided with press-fit grooves 19a and 19b at positions adjacent to the recess 12, and is provided with press-fit grooves 19c and 19c on both sides of the fixed contact terminal notch 18b.
  • a vent groove 17b is provided in the seal reservoir portion 17a so as to facilitate and ensure injection of a seal material (not shown). Also good.
  • the electromagnet portion 20 is configured by assembling a portal iron core 30 and a pair of coil terminals 37 and 38 to the spool 21 and winding a coil 39.
  • the spool 21 is formed by connecting and integrating a pair of flange portions 24 and 25 with a pair of parallel bar-like connecting members 22 and 23.
  • arm portions 23a and 23b for holding a later-described portal iron core 30 are provided so as to protrude laterally.
  • press-fitting grooves 24a and 24b for press-fitting and holding coil terminals 37 and 38, which will be described later, are arranged in parallel on the back side of the flange 24.
  • retaining protrusions (not shown) having a substantially triangular cross section are provided along the axial direction.
  • a bearing portion 25 a for rotatably supporting a shaft portion 41 of a movable iron piece 40 described later is provided on the ceiling surface of the flange portion 25.
  • the portal iron core 30 is formed by punching a plate-shaped magnetic material into a portal shape.
  • a magnetic flux is formed on the lower front side of one leg portion 32.
  • a shallow groove 33 for reducing the density is formed, and a protruding protrusion 34 protruding from the outer edge of the leg 32 to the back side is provided.
  • the coil terminals 37 and 38 have a pin shape with a circular cross section, and are formed with tangled portions 37a and 38a having a square cross section at the upper end portion thereof, and press processing is performed on the intermediate portion thereof.
  • Anti-rotation portions 37b and 38b having a substantially square cross section are provided.
  • the binding portions 37 a and 38 a are not limited to a quadrangular section, but may be a rectangle, a triangle, or an ellipse, and any shape having corner portions that can cut the coil 39 is preferable.
  • the gate-type iron core 30 is assembled to the arm portions 23a and 23b of the spool 21, and the coil terminals 37 and 38 are press-fitted into the press-fit grooves 24a and 24b of the flange portion 24, respectively, and provided in the press-fit grooves 24a and 24b. Engage with and fix the locking protrusion. Then, the bent portions 37 a and 38 a of the coil terminals 37 and 38 are bent sideways, and then the coil 39 is wound around the rod-shaped connecting members 22 and 23 and the portal iron core 30. Further, the lead wire of the coil 39 is entangled with the entangled portions 37a and 38a of the coil terminals 37 and 38, and the coil 39 is cut at the corners and then soldered. Next, the electromagnet portion 20 is completed by bending the binding portions 37a and 38a. In addition, since it is necessary to perform the assembly of the electromagnet part 20 with respect to the said base 10 simultaneously with the movable iron piece 40, it mentions later.
  • the movable iron piece 40 extends laterally from a rotating shaft portion 43 provided with shaft portions 41, 42 at upper and lower ends, and a lower half of the rotating shaft portion 43, And the L-shaped rotation arm part 44 which has the extension part 47 extended upwards from the front-end
  • tip part 44a is comprised.
  • a retaining protrusion 45 is provided on the lower edge of the rotating arm 44, and a number of protrusions 46 are provided in parallel on the front end 44a on the back side thereof by pressing.
  • the protrusion 46 is provided to prevent the movable iron piece 40 and the portal iron core 30 from sticking to each other due to the adhesive substance generated by the arc.
  • the rotating arm portion 44 does not necessarily have an L shape, and may be a shape in which the tip end portion 44a of the rotating arm portion 44 is bent, or may be a simple strip shape.
  • the shaft portion 41 of the movable iron piece 40 is positioned on the bearing portion 25 a provided on the flange portion 25 of the spool 21, and the portal iron The movable iron piece 40 is superposed on the core 30.
  • tip part of the leg parts 31 and 32 of the portal iron core 30 is press-fit in the press-fit recessed parts 14 and 15 of the said base 10, and the crushing protrusion parts 14a and 15a provided in the said press-fit recessed parts 14 and 15 are used. Crush.
  • tip part of the said leg parts 31 and 32 is each pressed against the inner surface of the said press-fit recessed parts 14 and 15, and it positions (refer FIG. 5B).
  • the protrusion 34 provided on the portal iron core 30 is fitted into the positioning recess 11 a (FIG. 2) provided on the insulating wall 11.
  • the shaft portion 42 of the movable iron piece 40 is in a loosely fitted state that can be rotated to the bearing portion 16 b of the base 10, and the retaining protrusion 45 is fitted into the retaining hole 16 a of the base 10 to prevent it from coming off. .
  • the card 50 has a shape that can be stored in the recess 12 of the base 10, and has an operation projection 52 protruding from the bottom surface of the insulating recess 51 provided in the center of the front surface.
  • the insulating recess 51 has an outer dimension that can be fitted into the rectangular annular rib 13a of the base 10 (FIG. 4C).
  • the card 50 has a pair of insulating ribs 53 and 53 projecting from the upper and lower edges of the back surface thereof, and a protrusion 54 that abuts a movable contact piece 62 described later on the same axis as the operation protrusion 52. Is provided.
  • the insulating rib 53 is used to increase the insulation distance by partitioning the upper and lower edges of the movable contact piece 62 described later (FIG. 4C). Further, the card 50 is provided with a notch portion 55 fitted to the support protrusion 12a provided on the base 10 at one side edge portion thereof. Therefore, the operation protrusion 52 and the notch 55 of the card 50 can be assembled to the operation hole 13 and the support protrusion 12a of the base 10, respectively.
  • the contact mechanism unit 60 includes a movable contact terminal 61 and a fixed contact terminal 70.
  • the movable contact terminal 61 has a movable contact 63 fixed by caulking to a free end portion of a movable contact piece 62 extending laterally from a side edge thereof.
  • the press-fitting tongue piece 64 is cut and raised at the upper edge of the base of the movable contact piece 62
  • the press-fitting tongue piece 65 is cut and raised from the lower edge and the terminal portion 66 is extended. It is.
  • the terminal portion 66 has two folding margins punched out by press working and folds the upper edge of the bending margin to form a seal stopper 67.
  • the movable contact piece 62 has an improved insulating characteristic by cutting off a corner portion of the tip portion and lengthening an insulation distance through an inner surface of the base 10 with a fixed contact terminal 70 described later.
  • the press-fitting tongue pieces 64 and 65 of the movable contact terminal 61 are press-fitted into the press-fitting grooves 19 a and 19 b of the base 10, and the base portion of the terminal portion 66 is fitted into the movable contact terminal notch portion 18 a of the base 10.
  • the seal stopper 67 of the movable contact terminal 61 closes the notch 18a (FIG. 6B), while the movable contact piece 62 contacts the protrusion 54 of the card 50.
  • the fixed contact terminal 70 has a fixed contact 72 caulked and fixed to the tip of a fixed contact piece 71 extending laterally from the side edge of the fixed contact terminal 70.
  • the portion 73 extends, and press-fitting ribs 74 and 74 are cut and raised from both side edges.
  • a seal stopper 75 is provided on the back side of the base portion of the terminal portion 73 by a protruding process.
  • the fixed contact piece 71 has an arcuate shape along the outer periphery of the fixed contact 72, and the edge of the fixed contact piece 71 is cut away so as to be flush with the fixed contact 72. This is because the insulation distance between the movable contact terminal 61 via the inner surface of the base 10 and the insulation distance between the coil terminals 37 and 38 are increased to improve the insulation characteristics.
  • the press-fitting ribs 74 and 74 of the fixed contact terminal 70 are press-fitted into the press-fitting grooves 19 c and 19 c of the base 10, and the upper end portion 76 is positioned on the positioning step portion 17 provided on the insulating wall 11, and the terminal portion The base 73 is fitted into the notch 18b for the fixed contact terminal.
  • a fixed member 70 is fixed to the base 10 by injecting a sealant (not shown) into a seal reservoir 17 a provided in the positioning step 17 and solidifying, and the fixed contact 72 is moved to the movable contact 63. Opposite to and away from.
  • the contact wear powder generated when the contact is opened and closed adheres to the inner surface of the base 10 and accumulates, whereby the fixed contact and the movable contact are easily short-circuited, and the insulation deteriorates.
  • the tip of the movable contact piece 62 and the tip of the fixed contact piece 71 are cut off. For this reason, the insulation distance between the fixed contact 72 and the base 10 (the inner surface of the recess 12) or the insulation distance between the movable contact 63 and the base 10 (the inner surface of the recess 12) can be increased, and insulation deterioration can be prevented.
  • the case 80 has a box shape that can be fitted to the base 10, and has a hole 81 at a corner of the upper surface thereof. Further, as shown in FIG. 18, the case 80 is integrally formed with positioning protrusions 82 at the corners of the ceiling surface to contact the taper portion 21a (FIG. 1) of the spool 21 to prevent erroneous insertion. It is. Further, the case 80 has a step portion 83 for avoiding problems caused by the gate at the time of molding at the corner on the short side of the ceiling surface.
  • a sealing material (not shown) is injected and solidified on the bottom surface of the base 10 for sealing.
  • the seal stopper 75 of the fixed contact terminal 70 is positioned near the inner surface of the case 80.
  • the seal stopper 67 provided on the movable contact terminal 61 and the seal stopper 75 provided on the fixed contact terminal 70 prevent the intrusion of the sealing material, thereby preventing the occurrence of malfunction and contact failure.
  • the hole 81 of the case 80 is heat sealed to complete the assembly operation.
  • the leading edge of the extending portion 47 is attracted to the portal iron core 30 to be in a stable state (FIG. 13D).
  • the card 50 is pushed to the final position, and the movable contact 63 of the movable contact piece 62 displaced in the plate thickness direction comes into contact with the fixed contact 72.
  • the shallow groove 33 which is a magnetic flux density reduction means is provided on the lower side of the leg portion 32 of the portal iron core 30, the magnetic resistance increases and the magnetic flux density decreases. For this reason, when a torsional moment acts on the movable iron piece 40, the shaft part 42 of the movable iron piece 40 moves away from the portal iron core 30 at the initial stage of the stroke. As a result, there is an advantage that there is no variation in the operating voltage and an electromagnetic relay having stable operating characteristics can be obtained.
  • the means for reducing the magnetic flux density is not limited to the shallow groove 33, and for example, a protrusion may be provided, or a nonmagnetic material such as a magnetic shielding plate or copper plating may be used.
  • the means for reducing the magnetic flux density may be provided in both or either one of the portal iron core 30 and the movable iron piece 40. Further, the means for reducing the magnetic flux density may be a combination of the aforementioned shallow groove 33, protrusions, magnetic shielding plate, and nonmagnetic material. For example, the shallow groove 33 and the nonmagnetic material are provided in the portal iron core 30. It may be configured.
  • a seal stopper portion 67 is formed on the back side of the base portion of the terminal portion 66 of the movable contact terminal 61 by extrusion, and is reinforced to the fixed contact terminal 70.
  • the protrusion 77 is formed by extrusion processing. According to this embodiment, there is an advantage that the yield of the material is good and the manufacturing is easy.
  • Others are the same as those in the above-described embodiment, and thus the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
  • the seal stopper 67 is formed by cutting out from the base side edge of the terminal portion 66 of the movable contact terminal 61 and bending it. . According to the present embodiment, there is an advantage that the long seal stopper 67 approaches the inner surface of the case 80, and the intrusion of the sealing material can be prevented more reliably. Others are the same as those in the above-described embodiment, and thus the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
  • a through hole which is a seal stopper 67 is formed by punching on the back side of the base portion of the terminal portion 66 of the movable contact terminal 61. According to this embodiment, there is an advantage that the yield of the material is good and the manufacturing is easy.
  • the inner surface of the case 80 is formed by cutting and bending from the edge portion on the back side of the base portion of the terminal portion 73 provided on the fixed contact terminal 70.
  • This is a case where a long and close seal stopper 75 is formed.
  • the long elastic seal stopper 75 approaches the inner side surface of the case 80 and the sealing material can be more reliably prevented from entering.
  • the sixth embodiment according to the present invention is substantially the same as the first embodiment described above, and a difference is that a twin contact structure is adopted. That is, as shown in FIGS. 24 and 25, the tip of the movable contact piece 62 is divided into two in the width direction to provide divided pieces 62a and 62a, and a movable contact 63a is provided at the free end of the divided piece 62a. It is provided. On the other hand, by providing a rod-like fixed contact 72 at the free end of the fixed contact piece 71, a crossbar contact structure is obtained. According to this embodiment, there exists an advantage that an electromagnetic relay with high contact reliability is obtained. The other parts are almost the same as those of the first embodiment, and the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof is omitted.
  • the magnetic characteristics of the electromagnetic relay according to this example were measured.
  • the measurement results are shown in FIG. 14A.
  • the magnetic characteristics of the electromagnetic relay according to the conventional example were measured in the same manner.
  • the measurement results are shown in FIG. 14B.
  • the vertical axis represents the load applied to the pressing point P
  • the horizontal axis represents the stroke that is the amount of movement of the card.
  • the right end side of the graph shows a state where no voltage is applied to the coil, that is, a state where the card is not moving. Then, as the graph moves to the left side of the graph, a voltage is applied to the coil and the card moves.
  • the axial part 42 of the movable iron piece 40 leaves
  • the magnetic force generated by the coil indicated by the dotted line increases rapidly in the initial stage of the stroke.
  • the point at which the magnetic force suddenly rises is slow. That is, in the present invention, by providing the magnetic flux density reducing means, the shaft portion 42 of the movable iron piece 40 can be easily separated from the leg portion 32 of the portal iron core 30, so that the magnetic force can be rapidly increased at the initial stage of the stroke. .
  • the electromagnetic relay according to the present invention is not limited to the electromagnetic relay described above, but can be applied to other electromagnetic relays.

Abstract

Provided is an electronic apparatus seal structure at which inconsistent operating characteristics or malfunctioning do not arise. Thus, in the electronic apparatus seal structure, the base of the terminal (66) of a mobile contact point terminal (61) is fitted to a mobile contact point terminal notch (18a) provided to the outer peripheral surface of a base (10), while a case (80) is fitted to the base (10), and a sealing material is injected and seals the fitting section between the base (10) and the case (80). In particular, a seal retention section (67) that seals the mobile contact point terminal notch (18a) is provided to the base of the terminal (66).

Description

電子機器のシール構造Seal structure of electronic equipment
 本発明は電子機器のシール構造、特に、電磁継電器の端子のシール構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a sealing structure for an electronic device, and more particularly to a sealing structure for a terminal of an electromagnetic relay.
 従来、電子機器としては、水平方向に延びる胴部及び該胴部の両端から下方に延びる脚部を有する略C字状の平板状継鉄と、前記胴部に取り付けられる巻胴部を有し、該巻胴部の周囲に励磁コイルを巻回した絶縁性の巻枠と、前記水平方向に延びると共に絶縁性の作動片が設けられた水平部、該水平部の一端側から前記脚部のうち一方の脚部の延出方向に延びる回動軸部、及び前記水平部の他端側から延び前記励磁コイルが励磁されたときに前記脚部のうち他方の脚部に接触する垂直部を有するアーマチュアと、前記継鉄の両脚部を支持すると共に前記アーマチュアの回動軸部の下端に形成された軸片を受容する凹部又は穴を有する絶縁性のベースハウジングと、前記励磁コイルの下方且つ前記継鉄の両脚部間に配置されて前記ベースハウジングに取り付けられ、前記作動片の押圧により互いに接触する可動接触片及び固定接触片とを具備し、前記ベースハウジングが、前記励磁コイル及び前記アーマチュア間を延びる絶縁壁を有する電磁継電器において、前記ベースハウジングは、前記可動及び固定接触片と前記アーマチュアとの間を遮断する第2絶縁壁を有し、前記作動片は、前記第2絶縁壁の略中央部に形成された孔を介して前記可動接触片を押圧することを特徴とする電磁継電器がある(特許文献1参照)。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, an electronic device has a substantially C-shaped flat yoke having a body portion extending in the horizontal direction and legs extending downward from both ends of the body portion, and a winding body portion attached to the body portion. An insulating winding frame in which an exciting coil is wound around the winding body, a horizontal portion extending in the horizontal direction and provided with an insulating working piece, and an end of the leg from one end of the horizontal portion. A rotation shaft part extending in the extending direction of one leg part, and a vertical part extending from the other end side of the horizontal part and contacting the other leg part when the excitation coil is excited. An armature having an insulating base housing that supports both leg portions of the yoke and receives a shaft piece formed at a lower end of a rotating shaft portion of the armature; The base housing is disposed between both legs of the yoke. An electromagnetic relay comprising a movable contact piece and a fixed contact piece that are attached to a ring and come into contact with each other by pressing of the operating piece, and wherein the base housing has an insulating wall extending between the exciting coil and the armature. The housing includes a second insulating wall that blocks between the movable and fixed contact piece and the armature, and the operating piece is movable through a hole formed in a substantially central portion of the second insulating wall. There is an electromagnetic relay characterized by pressing a contact piece (see Patent Document 1).
 そして、前記電磁継電器のシール構造では、その図4に示すように、ベースハウジング10の外周面に設けた切り欠き部に固定接触片22の基板接続部22eを嵌合し、前記ベースハウジング10にケース70を嵌合した後、前記ベースハウジング10の底面にシール材を注入して密封している。 In the electromagnetic relay seal structure, as shown in FIG. 4, the board connection portion 22 e of the fixed contact piece 22 is fitted into the notch provided on the outer peripheral surface of the base housing 10, and the base housing 10 is After the case 70 is fitted, a sealing material is injected into the bottom surface of the base housing 10 and sealed.
特開2003-115248号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-115248
 しかしながら、前述の電磁継電器では、熱硬化工程における加熱作業によって流動性を増したシール材が、前記基板接続部22eに沿ってハウジングの内部深くまで侵入する。このため、固定接触片22等の弾性変形に影響を与え、動作不良や動作特性のバラツキの原因になるという問題点がある。
 本発明の課題は、前記問題点に鑑み、動作不良や動作特性にバラツキのない電子機器のシール構造を提供することにある。
However, in the above-described electromagnetic relay, the sealing material whose fluidity has been increased by the heating operation in the thermosetting process penetrates deep inside the housing along the board connecting portion 22e. For this reason, there is a problem in that the elastic deformation of the fixed contact piece 22 or the like is affected, resulting in malfunction and variation in operation characteristics.
In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a seal structure for an electronic device that does not have a malfunction or variation in operation characteristics.
 本発明に係る電子機器のシール構造では、前記課題を解決すべく、ベースの外周面に設けた切り欠き部に接点端子の端子部の基部を嵌合する一方、前記ベースにケースを嵌合し、前記ベースと前記ケースとの嵌合部にシール材を注入して密封する電子機器のシール構造において、前記端子部の基部に、前記切り欠き部を封鎖するシール止め部を設けた構成としてある。 In the electronic device seal structure according to the present invention, in order to solve the above-described problem, the base portion of the terminal portion of the contact terminal is fitted to the notch portion provided on the outer peripheral surface of the base, while the case is fitted to the base. In a sealing structure of an electronic device that seals by injecting a sealing material into a fitting portion between the base and the case, the base portion of the terminal portion is provided with a sealing stop portion that seals the notch portion. .
 本発明によれば、シール止め部が、ベースに設けた切り欠き部を封鎖することにより、シール材の侵入を防止できるので、動作不良や動作特性のバラツキを防止できる電子機器のシール構造が得られる。 According to the present invention, the seal stopper can prevent the intrusion of the sealing material by sealing the notch provided in the base, so that an electronic device seal structure that can prevent malfunctions and variations in operating characteristics is obtained. It is done.
 本発明の実施形態としては、前記シール止め部を、前記端子部の一部を曲げ起こして形成してもよい。 As an embodiment of the present invention, the seal stopper may be formed by bending a part of the terminal portion.
 本実施形態によれば、製造方法の選択範囲が広がり、製造しやすくなる。 According to the present embodiment, the selection range of the manufacturing method is widened and the manufacturing is facilitated.
 本発明の他の実施形態としては、前記端子部を、導電性薄板を打ち抜いて形成した折り曲げ代を折り重ねて形成するとともに、前記シール止め部を、前記折り曲げ代の一端部を曲げ起こして形成してもよい。 As another embodiment of the present invention, the terminal portion is formed by folding a bending margin formed by punching a conductive thin plate, and the seal stopper is formed by bending one end portion of the bending margin. May be.
 本実施形態によれば、導電性薄板からシール止め部を形成でき、材料選択の範囲が広がるという効果がある。 According to the present embodiment, the seal stopper can be formed from the conductive thin plate, and there is an effect that the range of material selection is widened.
図1A,1Bは本願発明に係る電磁継電器の第1実施形態を異なる角度から視た斜視図である。1A and 1B are perspective views of a first embodiment of an electromagnetic relay according to the present invention as seen from different angles. 図1Aと同じ視点から視た電磁継電器の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the electromagnetic relay seen from the same viewpoint as FIG. 1A. 図1Bと同じ視点から視た電磁継電器の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the electromagnetic relay seen from the same viewpoint as FIG. 1B. 図4Aは図1Aで示した電磁継電器の正面図、図4Bは図4AのB-B線断面図、図4Cは図4Bの部分拡大図である。4A is a front view of the electromagnetic relay shown in FIG. 1A, FIG. 4B is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 4A, and FIG. 4C is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 4B. 図5Aは図1で示した電磁継電器の左側面断面図、図5Bは図5Aの部分拡大図、図5Cは図1で示した電磁継電器の右側面断面図である。5A is a left side sectional view of the electromagnetic relay shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 5B is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 5A, and FIG. 5C is a right side sectional view of the electromagnetic relay shown in FIG. 図6Aは図1Bで示した電磁継電器の斜視図、図6Bは図6Aの部分拡大図である。6A is a perspective view of the electromagnetic relay shown in FIG. 1B, and FIG. 6B is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 6A. 図7Aは図1Bで示した電磁継電器の正面図、図7Bは図7AのB-B線部分拡大断面図、図7Cは図7Bの要部拡大図である。7A is a front view of the electromagnetic relay shown in FIG. 1B, FIG. 7B is a partially enlarged sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 7A, and FIG. 7C is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG. 図8A,8Bは図1で示したベースを異なる角度から視た斜視図である。8A and 8B are perspective views of the base shown in FIG. 1 viewed from different angles. 図9A,9Bおよび9Cは図1で示したベースの正面図、上面図および背面図である。9A, 9B and 9C are a front view, a top view and a rear view of the base shown in FIG. 図10Aは図1で示したベースの変形例を示す斜視図、および、図10Bは図10Aの部分拡大図である。10A is a perspective view showing a modification of the base shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 10B is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 10A. 図11A,11Bは電磁石部の構成要素を異なる角度から視た分解斜視図である。11A and 11B are exploded perspective views of the constituent elements of the electromagnet portion viewed from different angles. 図12A,12Bは鉄芯に可動鉄片を組み合わせた状態を異なる角度から視た斜視図である。12A and 12B are perspective views of a state in which a movable iron piece is combined with an iron core when viewed from different angles. 図13Aないし図13Dは可動鉄片の動作を説明するための斜視図である。13A to 13D are perspective views for explaining the operation of the movable iron piece. 図14Aおよび図14Bは押圧ポイントPに作用するバネ負荷とコイルによる磁力との関係を示すグラフ図である。14A and 14B are graphs showing the relationship between the spring load acting on the pressing point P and the magnetic force by the coil. 図15A,15Bは図2,3で図示したカードの斜視図である。15A and 15B are perspective views of the card shown in FIGS. 図16Aないし図16Dは図2,3で図示した可動接点端子の正面図、左側面図、斜視図、異なる角度から視た斜視図である。16A to 16D are a front view, a left side view, a perspective view, and a perspective view as seen from different angles of the movable contact terminal shown in FIGS. 図17Aないし図17Cは図2,3で図示した固定接点端子の正面図、斜視図、異なる角度から視た斜視図である。17A to 17C are a front view, a perspective view, and a perspective view of the fixed contact terminal shown in FIGS. 図2,3で図示したケースの断面斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the case illustrated in FIGS. 図19A,19Bは本願発明の第2実施形態を示す電磁継電器の斜視図および部分拡大斜視図である。19A and 19B are a perspective view and a partially enlarged perspective view of an electromagnetic relay showing a second embodiment of the present invention. 図20A,20Bは本願発明の第3実施形態を示す電磁継電器の斜視図および部分拡大斜視図である。20A and 20B are a perspective view and a partially enlarged perspective view of an electromagnetic relay showing a third embodiment of the present invention. 図21A,21Bは本願発明の第4実施形態を示す電磁継電器の斜視図および部分拡大斜視図である。21A and 21B are a perspective view and a partially enlarged perspective view of an electromagnetic relay showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention. 図22A,22Bは本願発明の第5実施形態を示す電磁継電器の斜視図および部分拡大斜視図である。22A and 22B are a perspective view and a partially enlarged perspective view of an electromagnetic relay showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention. 図23A,23Bは本願発明の第6実施形態を示す電磁継電器の斜視図および異なる角度から視た斜視図である。23A and 23B are a perspective view of an electromagnetic relay showing a sixth embodiment of the present invention and a perspective view seen from a different angle. 図23Aと同じ視点から視た第6実施形態の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of 6th Embodiment seen from the same viewpoint as FIG. 23A. 図23Bと同じ視点から視た第6実施形態の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of 6th Embodiment seen from the same viewpoint as FIG. 23B.
 本願発明に係る電子機器を適用した電磁継電器の実施形態を図1ないし図25の添付図面にしたがって説明する。
 第1実施形態に係る電磁継電器は、図1ないし図18に図示するように、大略、ベース10と、電磁石部20と、可動鉄片40と、カード50と、接点機構部60と、および、ケース80とで形成されている。
 なお、説明の便宜上、図1においてケース80は図示していない。また、本実施形態では、ベース10に電磁石部20を組み付ける側を正面側(図2)とし、前記ベース10に接点機構部60を組み付ける側を背面側(図3)とする。
An embodiment of an electromagnetic relay to which an electronic device according to the present invention is applied will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings of FIGS.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 18, the electromagnetic relay according to the first embodiment is roughly composed of a base 10, an electromagnet unit 20, a movable iron piece 40, a card 50, a contact mechanism unit 60, and a case. 80.
For convenience of explanation, the case 80 is not shown in FIG. In this embodiment, the side where the electromagnet part 20 is assembled to the base 10 is the front side (FIG. 2), and the side where the contact mechanism 60 is assembled to the base 10 is the back side (FIG. 3).
 前記ベース10は、図8および図9に図示するように、その上面外周縁部のうち、隣り合う辺に沿って平面略L字形状の絶縁壁11を一体成形してある。そして、前記絶縁壁11は、その一部を正面側に膨出させることにより、後述する接点機構部60を配置できる凹所12を形成してある。さらに、前記凹所12の略中央部には、後述するカード50の操作突起52を挿入できる方形の操作孔13を設けてある。 As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the base 10 is formed by integrally molding a substantially L-shaped insulating wall 11 along an adjacent side of the outer peripheral edge of the upper surface. And the said insulating wall 11 forms the recess 12 which can arrange | position the contact mechanism part 60 mentioned later by making the part bulge to the front side. Further, a rectangular operation hole 13 into which an operation protrusion 52 of a card 50 to be described later can be inserted is provided in a substantially central portion of the recess 12.
 また、前記ベース10は、図9Bに示すように、絶縁壁11の正面側の基部近傍に、後述する門型鉄芯30を組み付けるために一対の圧入用凹部14,15を設けてある。前記圧入用凹部14,15は、その内側面の基部に圧壊用突部14a,15aをそれぞれ設けてある。そして、前記圧入用凹部14と隣り合う位置に後述する可動鉄片40を抜け止めする抜け止め孔16aを設けてあるとともに、前記圧入用凹部15と隣り合う位置に可動鉄片40を支持する軸受け部16bを設けてある。さらに、前記圧入用凹部14と絶縁壁11との間に後述するコイル端子37,38を挿通する端子用切り欠き部10aおよび端子用孔10bを設けてある。 Further, as shown in FIG. 9B, the base 10 is provided with a pair of press- fit recesses 14 and 15 in the vicinity of the base portion on the front side of the insulating wall 11 for assembling a portal iron core 30 to be described later. The pressing recesses 14 and 15 are provided with crushing protrusions 14a and 15a at the bases of the inner side surfaces thereof. A retaining hole 16a for retaining a movable iron piece 40, which will be described later, is provided at a position adjacent to the press-fit recess 14, and a bearing portion 16b for supporting the movable iron piece 40 at a position adjacent to the press-fit recess 15 is provided. Is provided. Further, a terminal notch 10a and a terminal hole 10b through which coil terminals 37 and 38 described later are inserted are provided between the press-fitting recess 14 and the insulating wall 11.
 一方、前記ベース10は、図9Cに示すように、既述したように絶縁壁11の背面側に設けた凹所12の略中央部に方形の操作孔13を設けてある。また、前記ベース10は、前記操作孔13の周囲に環状リブ13aを設けてあるとともに、前記操作孔13と隣り合う位置に支持突部12aを突設してある。さらに、前記ベース10は、その外周縁部のうち、前記凹所12の開口縁部に位置する領域に可動接点端子用切り欠き部18aおよび固定接点端子用切り欠き部18bを設けてある。そして、前記絶縁壁11のうち、前記凹所12の開口縁部に位置する領域に、テーパ面を備えた固定接点端子用位置決め段部17を形成してある。前記位置決め段部17の奥側隅部には、テーパ面で形成された断面略三角形のシール溜まり部17a(図7C)を並設してある。また、前記ベース10は前記凹所12と隣り合う位置に圧入溝19a,19bを設けてあるとともに、前記固定接点端子用切り欠き部18bの両側に圧入溝19c,19cを設けてある。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9C, the base 10 is provided with the rectangular operation hole 13 in the substantially central portion of the recess 12 provided on the back side of the insulating wall 11 as described above. The base 10 is provided with an annular rib 13 a around the operation hole 13, and a support protrusion 12 a is provided at a position adjacent to the operation hole 13. Further, the base 10 is provided with a movable contact terminal notch portion 18a and a fixed contact terminal notch portion 18b in a region located at the opening edge of the recess 12 in the outer peripheral edge thereof. A fixed contact terminal positioning step 17 having a tapered surface is formed in the insulating wall 11 in a region located at the opening edge of the recess 12. A seal reservoir 17a (FIG. 7C) having a substantially triangular cross section formed by a tapered surface is provided in parallel at the rear corner of the positioning step portion 17. The base 10 is provided with press- fit grooves 19a and 19b at positions adjacent to the recess 12, and is provided with press- fit grooves 19c and 19c on both sides of the fixed contact terminal notch 18b.
 なお、前記シール溜まり部17aには、図10A,10Bに示すように、シール材(図示せず)の注入を容易、かつ、確実にするため、通気溝17bを連通するように設けておいてもよい。 In addition, as shown in FIGS. 10A and 10B, a vent groove 17b is provided in the seal reservoir portion 17a so as to facilitate and ensure injection of a seal material (not shown). Also good.
 電磁石部20は、図11に示すように、スプール21に門型鉄芯30および一対のコイル端子37,38を組み付けるとともに、コイル39を巻回して構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 11, the electromagnet portion 20 is configured by assembling a portal iron core 30 and a pair of coil terminals 37 and 38 to the spool 21 and winding a coil 39.
 前記スプール21は、図11Aに示すように、平行な一対の棒状連結部材22,23で一対の鍔部24,25を連結一体化してある。前記棒状連結部材23の両端には後述する門型鉄芯30を保持するための腕部23a,23bを側方に突設してある。
 また、図11Bに示すように、前記鍔部24の背面側には後述するコイル端子37,38を圧入,保持するための圧入溝24a,24bを並設してある。前記圧入溝24a,24bの対向面には、断面略三角形の抜け止め用突条(図示せず)を軸心方向に沿ってそれぞれ設けてある。
 さらに、図5Cに示すように、前記鍔部25の天井面には後述する可動鉄片40の軸部41を回動可能に支持するための軸受け部25aを設けてある。
As shown in FIG. 11A, the spool 21 is formed by connecting and integrating a pair of flange portions 24 and 25 with a pair of parallel bar-like connecting members 22 and 23. At both ends of the rod-like connecting member 23, arm portions 23a and 23b for holding a later-described portal iron core 30 are provided so as to protrude laterally.
Further, as shown in FIG. 11B, press-fitting grooves 24a and 24b for press-fitting and holding coil terminals 37 and 38, which will be described later, are arranged in parallel on the back side of the flange 24. On the opposing surfaces of the press- fit grooves 24a and 24b, retaining protrusions (not shown) having a substantially triangular cross section are provided along the axial direction.
Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 5C, a bearing portion 25 a for rotatably supporting a shaft portion 41 of a movable iron piece 40 described later is provided on the ceiling surface of the flange portion 25.
 門型鉄芯30は、図11に示すように、板状磁性材を門型に打ち抜いて形成したもので、両側の脚部31,32のうち、一方の脚部32の正面下方側に磁束密度を低減するための浅溝33を形成するとともに、前記脚部32の外側縁部から背面側に突出する突き出し突起34を設けてある。 As shown in FIG. 11, the portal iron core 30 is formed by punching a plate-shaped magnetic material into a portal shape. Of the leg portions 31 and 32 on both sides, a magnetic flux is formed on the lower front side of one leg portion 32. A shallow groove 33 for reducing the density is formed, and a protruding protrusion 34 protruding from the outer edge of the leg 32 to the back side is provided.
 なお、磁束密度を低減させる手段は、門型鉄芯30の脚部32と後述する可動鉄片40の回動軸部43との対向面のうち、いずれ一方あるいは両方に設けてもよい。特に、可動鉄片40の軸部41と後述するカード50の操作突起52の押圧ポイントPとを結ぶ線の下方側に設けることが好ましい。 In addition, you may provide the means to reduce magnetic flux density in any one or both among the opposing surfaces of the leg part 32 of the portal iron core 30, and the rotating shaft part 43 of the movable iron piece 40 mentioned later. In particular, it is preferably provided below the line connecting the shaft portion 41 of the movable iron piece 40 and the pressing point P of the operation projection 52 of the card 50 described later.
 コイル端子37,38は、図11に示すように、断面円形のピン形状であり、その上端部に断面正方形の絡げ部37a,38aを形成してあるとともに、その中間部にプレス加工を施して断面略方形とした回り止め部37b,38bを設けてある。
 なお、前記絡げ部37a,38aは断面四角形に限らず、長方形、三角形、楕円形であってもよく、好ましくはコイル39を切断できる角部を有する形状であればよい。
As shown in FIG. 11, the coil terminals 37 and 38 have a pin shape with a circular cross section, and are formed with tangled portions 37a and 38a having a square cross section at the upper end portion thereof, and press processing is performed on the intermediate portion thereof. Anti-rotation portions 37b and 38b having a substantially square cross section are provided.
The binding portions 37 a and 38 a are not limited to a quadrangular section, but may be a rectangle, a triangle, or an ellipse, and any shape having corner portions that can cut the coil 39 is preferable.
 そして、前記スプール21の腕部23a,23bに門型鉄芯30を組み付けるとともに、鍔部24の圧入溝24a,24bにコイル端子37,38をそれぞれ圧入し、圧入溝24a,24b内に設けた抜け止め用突条に係合して固定する。そして、前記コイル端子37,38のからげ部37a,38aを側方に折り曲げた後、前記棒状連結部材22,23および門型鉄芯30にコイル39を巻回する。さらに、前記コイル39の引き出し線を前記コイル端子37,38の絡げ部37a,38aに絡げ、その角部でコイル39を切断した後、半田付けする。ついで、前記絡げ部37a,38aを曲げ起こすことにより、電磁石部20が完成する。
 なお、前記ベース10に対する電磁石部20の組み付けは、可動鉄片40と同時に行う必要があるので、後述する。
The gate-type iron core 30 is assembled to the arm portions 23a and 23b of the spool 21, and the coil terminals 37 and 38 are press-fitted into the press- fit grooves 24a and 24b of the flange portion 24, respectively, and provided in the press- fit grooves 24a and 24b. Engage with and fix the locking protrusion. Then, the bent portions 37 a and 38 a of the coil terminals 37 and 38 are bent sideways, and then the coil 39 is wound around the rod-shaped connecting members 22 and 23 and the portal iron core 30. Further, the lead wire of the coil 39 is entangled with the entangled portions 37a and 38a of the coil terminals 37 and 38, and the coil 39 is cut at the corners and then soldered. Next, the electromagnet portion 20 is completed by bending the binding portions 37a and 38a.
In addition, since it is necessary to perform the assembly of the electromagnet part 20 with respect to the said base 10 simultaneously with the movable iron piece 40, it mentions later.
 可動鉄片40は、図2,3に示すように、上下端部に軸部41,42を設けた回動軸部43と、前記回動軸部43の下半分から側方に延在し、かつ、先端部44aから上方に延在した延在部47を有するL字形状の回動腕部44と、で構成されている。前記回動腕部44の下辺縁部には抜け止め突起45を突設してあるとともに、その背面側の先端部44aにプレス加工で多数の突条46を並設してある。前記突条46は、アークによって生成した粘着物質を原因とする可動鉄片40と門型鉄芯30との固着を防止するために設けられている。
 なお、前記回動腕部44は必ずしもL字形状である必要はなく、前記回動腕部44の先端部44aが折れ曲がった形状であればよく、また、単なる短冊形状であってもよい。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the movable iron piece 40 extends laterally from a rotating shaft portion 43 provided with shaft portions 41, 42 at upper and lower ends, and a lower half of the rotating shaft portion 43, And the L-shaped rotation arm part 44 which has the extension part 47 extended upwards from the front-end | tip part 44a is comprised. A retaining protrusion 45 is provided on the lower edge of the rotating arm 44, and a number of protrusions 46 are provided in parallel on the front end 44a on the back side thereof by pressing. The protrusion 46 is provided to prevent the movable iron piece 40 and the portal iron core 30 from sticking to each other due to the adhesive substance generated by the arc.
The rotating arm portion 44 does not necessarily have an L shape, and may be a shape in which the tip end portion 44a of the rotating arm portion 44 is bent, or may be a simple strip shape.
 そして、前記ベース10に、前記電磁石部20および前記可動鉄片40を組み付ける場合には、前記スプール21の鍔部25に設けた軸受け部25aに可動鉄片40の軸部41を位置決めし、門型鉄芯30に可動鉄片40を重ね合わせた状態とする。そして、門型鉄芯30の脚部31,32の先端部を前記ベース10の圧入用凹部14,15に圧入し、前記圧入用凹部14,15内に設けた圧壊用突部14a,15aを押し潰す。これにより、前記脚部31,32の先端部が前記圧入用凹部14,15の内側面にそれぞれ押し付けられ、位置決めされる(図5B参照)。同時に、門型鉄芯30に設けた突き出し突起34が絶縁壁11に設けた位置決め用凹部11a(図2)に嵌合する。また、可動鉄片40の軸部42を前記ベース10の軸受け部16bに回動可能な遊嵌状態とするとともに、抜け止め突起45を前記ベース10の抜け止め孔16aに嵌合して抜け止めする。 When the electromagnet portion 20 and the movable iron piece 40 are assembled to the base 10, the shaft portion 41 of the movable iron piece 40 is positioned on the bearing portion 25 a provided on the flange portion 25 of the spool 21, and the portal iron The movable iron piece 40 is superposed on the core 30. And the front-end | tip part of the leg parts 31 and 32 of the portal iron core 30 is press-fit in the press-fit recessed parts 14 and 15 of the said base 10, and the crushing protrusion parts 14a and 15a provided in the said press-fit recessed parts 14 and 15 are used. Crush. Thereby, the front-end | tip part of the said leg parts 31 and 32 is each pressed against the inner surface of the said press-fit recessed parts 14 and 15, and it positions (refer FIG. 5B). At the same time, the protrusion 34 provided on the portal iron core 30 is fitted into the positioning recess 11 a (FIG. 2) provided on the insulating wall 11. Further, the shaft portion 42 of the movable iron piece 40 is in a loosely fitted state that can be rotated to the bearing portion 16 b of the base 10, and the retaining protrusion 45 is fitted into the retaining hole 16 a of the base 10 to prevent it from coming off. .
 なお、ベース10に電磁石部20を組み付けた場合には、図5A,5B,5Cに示すように、スプール21の鍔部24,25はベース10の絶縁壁11に当接しておらず、門型鉄芯30だけがベース10に当接している。このため、ベース10に対する電磁石部20の組立誤差が小さく、位置決め精度が高いので、設計通りの支持強度を確保できるとともに、動作特性の良い電磁継電器が得られるという利点がある。 When the electromagnet portion 20 is assembled to the base 10, as shown in FIGS. 5A, 5B, and 5C, the flange portions 24 and 25 of the spool 21 are not in contact with the insulating wall 11 of the base 10, and are portal-shaped. Only the iron core 30 is in contact with the base 10. For this reason, since the assembly error of the electromagnet part 20 with respect to the base 10 is small and the positioning accuracy is high, there is an advantage that a support strength as designed can be secured and an electromagnetic relay with good operating characteristics can be obtained.
 カード50は、図15に示すように、前記ベース10の凹所12に収納可能な形状であり、その正面中央に設けた絶縁用凹部51の底面から操作突起52を突設してある。前記絶縁用凹部51は、前記ベース10の方形環状リブ13aに嵌合可能な外形寸法を有している(図4C)。一方、前記カード50は、その背面の上下縁部に一対の絶縁用リブ53,53を突設するとともに、前記操作突起52と同一軸心上に後述する可動接触片62に当接する突条54を設けてある。前記絶縁用リブ53は、後述する可動接触片62の上下縁部を仕切ることにより、絶縁距離を長くするためのものである(図4C)。また、前記カード50は、その片側縁部に、前記ベース10に設けた支持突部12aに嵌合する切り欠き部55を設けてある。
 したがって、前記ベース10の操作孔13および支持突部12aに、前記カード50の操作突起52および切り欠き部55をそれぞれ組み付けることができる。
As shown in FIG. 15, the card 50 has a shape that can be stored in the recess 12 of the base 10, and has an operation projection 52 protruding from the bottom surface of the insulating recess 51 provided in the center of the front surface. The insulating recess 51 has an outer dimension that can be fitted into the rectangular annular rib 13a of the base 10 (FIG. 4C). On the other hand, the card 50 has a pair of insulating ribs 53 and 53 projecting from the upper and lower edges of the back surface thereof, and a protrusion 54 that abuts a movable contact piece 62 described later on the same axis as the operation protrusion 52. Is provided. The insulating rib 53 is used to increase the insulation distance by partitioning the upper and lower edges of the movable contact piece 62 described later (FIG. 4C). Further, the card 50 is provided with a notch portion 55 fitted to the support protrusion 12a provided on the base 10 at one side edge portion thereof.
Therefore, the operation protrusion 52 and the notch 55 of the card 50 can be assembled to the operation hole 13 and the support protrusion 12a of the base 10, respectively.
 接点機構部60は、図2,3に図示するように、可動接点端子61と、固定接点端子70とで構成されている。
 前記可動接点端子61は、図16に図示するように、その側面縁部から側方に延在した可動接触片62の自由端部に可動接点63をカシメ固定してある。前記可動接触片62の基部のうち、その上方縁部に圧入用舌片64を切り起こしてある一方、その下方縁部から圧入用舌片65を切り起こしてあるとともに、端子部66を延在してある。前記端子部66はプレス加工で打ち抜いた折り曲げ代を2つ折り重ねるとともに、前記折り曲げ代の上端縁部を曲げ起こしてシール止め部67としてある。なお、前記可動接触片62は、その先端部の角部を切り落とし、後述する固定接点端子70とのベース10の内面を介した絶縁距離を長くすることにより、絶縁特性を高めてある。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the contact mechanism unit 60 includes a movable contact terminal 61 and a fixed contact terminal 70.
As shown in FIG. 16, the movable contact terminal 61 has a movable contact 63 fixed by caulking to a free end portion of a movable contact piece 62 extending laterally from a side edge thereof. While the press-fitting tongue piece 64 is cut and raised at the upper edge of the base of the movable contact piece 62, the press-fitting tongue piece 65 is cut and raised from the lower edge and the terminal portion 66 is extended. It is. The terminal portion 66 has two folding margins punched out by press working and folds the upper edge of the bending margin to form a seal stopper 67. It should be noted that the movable contact piece 62 has an improved insulating characteristic by cutting off a corner portion of the tip portion and lengthening an insulation distance through an inner surface of the base 10 with a fixed contact terminal 70 described later.
 そして、前記可動接点端子61の圧入用舌片64,65をベース10の圧入溝19a,19bに圧入するとともに、その端子部66の基部を前記ベース10の可動接点端子用切り欠き部18aに嵌合する。これにより、前記可動接点端子61のシール止め部67が前記切り欠き部18aを塞ぐ(図6B)一方、可動接触片62がカード50の突条54に当接する。 Then, the press-fitting tongue pieces 64 and 65 of the movable contact terminal 61 are press-fitted into the press-fitting grooves 19 a and 19 b of the base 10, and the base portion of the terminal portion 66 is fitted into the movable contact terminal notch portion 18 a of the base 10. Match. As a result, the seal stopper 67 of the movable contact terminal 61 closes the notch 18a (FIG. 6B), while the movable contact piece 62 contacts the protrusion 54 of the card 50.
 固定接点端子70は、図17に図示するように、その側面縁部から側方に延在した固定接触片71の先端部に固定接点72をカシメ固定してある一方、その下方縁部から端子部73を延在するとともに、その両側縁部から圧入用リブ74,74を切り起こしてある。また、前記端子部73の基部の奥側にはシール止め部75を突き出し加工で設けてある。そして、前記固定接触片71は、その先端部を前記固定接点72の外周に沿う円弧形状とし、特に、その先端縁部を前記固定接点72と面一となるように切除してある。前記可動接点端子61とのベース10の内面を介した絶縁距離、および、コイル端子37,38との絶縁距離を長くし、絶縁特性を向上させるためである。 As shown in FIG. 17, the fixed contact terminal 70 has a fixed contact 72 caulked and fixed to the tip of a fixed contact piece 71 extending laterally from the side edge of the fixed contact terminal 70. The portion 73 extends, and press-fitting ribs 74 and 74 are cut and raised from both side edges. Further, a seal stopper 75 is provided on the back side of the base portion of the terminal portion 73 by a protruding process. The fixed contact piece 71 has an arcuate shape along the outer periphery of the fixed contact 72, and the edge of the fixed contact piece 71 is cut away so as to be flush with the fixed contact 72. This is because the insulation distance between the movable contact terminal 61 via the inner surface of the base 10 and the insulation distance between the coil terminals 37 and 38 are increased to improve the insulation characteristics.
 そして、前記固定接点端子70の圧入用リブ74,74を前記ベース10の圧入溝19c,19cに圧入し、その上端部76を絶縁壁11に設けた位置決め段部17に位置決めするとともに、端子部73の基部を前記固定接点端子用切り欠き部18bに嵌合する。ついで、前記位置決め段部17に設けたシール溜まり部17aにシール材(図示せず)を注入して固化させることにより、前記固定接点端子70がベース10に固定され、固定接点72が可動接点63に接離可能に対向する。
 なお、通常、接点開閉に伴って発生する接点の磨耗粉がベース10の内面に付着し、溜まることにより、固定接点と可動接点とが電気的に短絡しやすくなり、絶縁劣化する。これに対し、本願発明によれば、可動接触片62の先端部および固定接触片71の先端部を切除してある。このため、固定接点72とベース10(凹所12の内面)との絶縁距離、または、可動接点63とベース10(凹所12の内面)との絶縁距離を長くでき、絶縁劣化を防止できるという利点がある。
The press-fitting ribs 74 and 74 of the fixed contact terminal 70 are press-fitted into the press-fitting grooves 19 c and 19 c of the base 10, and the upper end portion 76 is positioned on the positioning step portion 17 provided on the insulating wall 11, and the terminal portion The base 73 is fitted into the notch 18b for the fixed contact terminal. Next, a fixed member 70 is fixed to the base 10 by injecting a sealant (not shown) into a seal reservoir 17 a provided in the positioning step 17 and solidifying, and the fixed contact 72 is moved to the movable contact 63. Opposite to and away from.
Normally, the contact wear powder generated when the contact is opened and closed adheres to the inner surface of the base 10 and accumulates, whereby the fixed contact and the movable contact are easily short-circuited, and the insulation deteriorates. On the other hand, according to the present invention, the tip of the movable contact piece 62 and the tip of the fixed contact piece 71 are cut off. For this reason, the insulation distance between the fixed contact 72 and the base 10 (the inner surface of the recess 12) or the insulation distance between the movable contact 63 and the base 10 (the inner surface of the recess 12) can be increased, and insulation deterioration can be prevented. There are advantages.
 ケース80は、図2,3に図示するように、前記ベース10に嵌合可能な箱形状を有し、その上面隅部に孔81を設けてある。また、ケース80は、図18に図示するように、その天井面隅部に、前記スプール21のテーパ部21a(図1)に当接して誤挿入を防止する位置決め用突条82を一体成形してある。さらに、前記ケース80は、その天井面の短辺側隅部に、成形時のゲートによる不具合を回避するための段部83を有している。 2 and 3, the case 80 has a box shape that can be fitted to the base 10, and has a hole 81 at a corner of the upper surface thereof. Further, as shown in FIG. 18, the case 80 is integrally formed with positioning protrusions 82 at the corners of the ceiling surface to contact the taper portion 21a (FIG. 1) of the spool 21 to prevent erroneous insertion. It is. Further, the case 80 has a step portion 83 for avoiding problems caused by the gate at the time of molding at the corner on the short side of the ceiling surface.
 そして、内部構成部品を組み付けたベース10にケース80を嵌合した後、前記ベース10の底面に図示しないシール材を注入,固化してシールする。ベース10にケース80を嵌合すると、固定接点端子70のシール止め部75がケース80の内側面近傍に位置する。このため、可動接点端子61に設けたシール止め部67および固定接点端子70に設けたシール止め部75がシール材の侵入を阻止し、動作不良,接触不良の発生を防止できる。
 ついで、前記ケース80の孔81を熱封止することにより、組立作業が完了する。
Then, after fitting the case 80 to the base 10 to which the internal components are assembled, a sealing material (not shown) is injected and solidified on the bottom surface of the base 10 for sealing. When the case 80 is fitted to the base 10, the seal stopper 75 of the fixed contact terminal 70 is positioned near the inner surface of the case 80. For this reason, the seal stopper 67 provided on the movable contact terminal 61 and the seal stopper 75 provided on the fixed contact terminal 70 prevent the intrusion of the sealing material, thereby preventing the occurrence of malfunction and contact failure.
Subsequently, the hole 81 of the case 80 is heat sealed to complete the assembly operation.
 次に、本発明に係る電磁継電器の動作について説明する。
 電磁石部20のコイル39に電圧が印加されていない場合には、可動接触片62のバネ力でカード50が絶縁壁11側に付勢されており、可動接点63が固定接点72から開離している一方、可動鉄片40の回動腕部44の先端部44aが門型鉄芯30から離れている(図13A)。
Next, the operation of the electromagnetic relay according to the present invention will be described.
When no voltage is applied to the coil 39 of the electromagnet unit 20, the card 50 is biased toward the insulating wall 11 by the spring force of the movable contact piece 62, and the movable contact 63 is separated from the fixed contact 72. On the other hand, the tip 44a of the rotating arm 44 of the movable iron piece 40 is separated from the portal iron core 30 (FIG. 13A).
 そして、前記電磁石部20のコイル39に電圧を印加して励磁すると、可動鉄片40の回動腕部44の先端部44aが吸引され、軸部41,42を中心として可動鉄片40が回動する。そして、前記回動腕部44が押圧ポイントPでカード50の操作突起52を押し込むと(図13B)、軸部41と押圧ポイントPとを結ぶ線を中心とする捩りモーメントが作用する。このため、軸部42が門型鉄芯30から離れるとともに、可動鉄片40の先端部44aから延在した延在部47の先端縁部が門型鉄芯30に接近する(図13C)。ついで、延在部47の先端縁部が門型鉄芯30に吸着して安定状態となる(図13D)。この結果、カード50が最終位置まで押し込まれ、板厚方向に変位した可動接触片62の可動接点63が固定接点72に接触する。 When a voltage is applied to the coil 39 of the electromagnet portion 20 to excite it, the distal end portion 44a of the rotating arm portion 44 of the movable iron piece 40 is attracted, and the movable iron piece 40 rotates about the shaft portions 41 and 42. . When the rotating arm portion 44 pushes the operation protrusion 52 of the card 50 at the pressing point P (FIG. 13B), a torsional moment about the line connecting the shaft portion 41 and the pressing point P acts. For this reason, while the axial part 42 leaves | separates from the portal iron core 30, the front-end edge part of the extension part 47 extended from the front-end | tip part 44a of the movable iron piece 40 approaches the portal iron core 30 (FIG. 13C). Next, the leading edge of the extending portion 47 is attracted to the portal iron core 30 to be in a stable state (FIG. 13D). As a result, the card 50 is pushed to the final position, and the movable contact 63 of the movable contact piece 62 displaced in the plate thickness direction comes into contact with the fixed contact 72.
 本実施形態では、門型鉄芯30の脚部32の下方側に磁束密度低減手段である浅溝33を設けてあるので、磁気抵抗が大きくなり、磁束密度が低下する。このため、可動鉄片40に捩りモーメントが作用すると、可動鉄片40の軸部42がストロークの初期段階で門型鉄芯30から離れる。この結果、動作電圧にバラツキがなくなり、安定した動作特性を有する電磁継電器が得られるという利点がある。
 なお、磁束密度を低減させる手段としては、浅溝33に限らず、例えば、突起を設けてもよく、あるいは、遮磁板、銅メッキ等の非磁性体で構成してもよい。
 また、磁束密度を低減させる手段は、前記門型鉄芯30および前記可動鉄片40の両方、または、いずれか一方に設けてもよい。
 さらに、磁束密度を低減させる手段は、前述の浅溝33、突起、遮磁板、非磁性体を組み合わせてもよく、例えば、門型鉄芯30に浅溝33と非磁性体とを設けて構成してもよい。
In this embodiment, since the shallow groove 33 which is a magnetic flux density reduction means is provided on the lower side of the leg portion 32 of the portal iron core 30, the magnetic resistance increases and the magnetic flux density decreases. For this reason, when a torsional moment acts on the movable iron piece 40, the shaft part 42 of the movable iron piece 40 moves away from the portal iron core 30 at the initial stage of the stroke. As a result, there is an advantage that there is no variation in the operating voltage and an electromagnetic relay having stable operating characteristics can be obtained.
The means for reducing the magnetic flux density is not limited to the shallow groove 33, and for example, a protrusion may be provided, or a nonmagnetic material such as a magnetic shielding plate or copper plating may be used.
Further, the means for reducing the magnetic flux density may be provided in both or either one of the portal iron core 30 and the movable iron piece 40.
Further, the means for reducing the magnetic flux density may be a combination of the aforementioned shallow groove 33, protrusions, magnetic shielding plate, and nonmagnetic material. For example, the shallow groove 33 and the nonmagnetic material are provided in the portal iron core 30. It may be configured.
 ついで、前記コイル39の電圧の印加を停止すると、可動接触片62のバネ力により、カード50が押し戻され、カード50の操作突起52が可動鉄片40の回動腕部44を押し戻すことにより、元の状態に復帰する。 Next, when the application of the voltage of the coil 39 is stopped, the card 50 is pushed back by the spring force of the movable contact piece 62, and the operation protrusion 52 of the card 50 pushes back the rotating arm portion 44 of the movable iron piece 40, Return to the state.
 本発明に係る第2実施形態は、図19に図示するように、可動接点端子61の端子部66の基部の奥側にシール止め部67を突き出し加工で形成するとともに、固定接点端子70に補強用突条77を突き出し加工で形成した場合である。
 本実施形態によれば、材料の歩留まりが良く、製造しやすいという利点がある。
 他は前述の実施形態と同様であるので、同一部分には同一番号を附して説明を省略する。
In the second embodiment according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 19, a seal stopper portion 67 is formed on the back side of the base portion of the terminal portion 66 of the movable contact terminal 61 by extrusion, and is reinforced to the fixed contact terminal 70. This is a case where the protrusion 77 is formed by extrusion processing.
According to this embodiment, there is an advantage that the yield of the material is good and the manufacturing is easy.
Others are the same as those in the above-described embodiment, and thus the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
 本発明に係る第3実施形態は、図20に図示するように、可動接点端子61の端子部66の基部の奥側縁部から切り出して折り曲げることにより、シール止め部67を形成した場合である。
 本実施形態によれば、ケース80の内側面に長い前記シール止め部67が接近し、シール材の侵入をより一層確実に防止できるという利点がある。
 他は前述の実施形態と同様であるので、同一部分には同一番号を附して説明を省略する。
In the third embodiment according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 20, the seal stopper 67 is formed by cutting out from the base side edge of the terminal portion 66 of the movable contact terminal 61 and bending it. .
According to the present embodiment, there is an advantage that the long seal stopper 67 approaches the inner surface of the case 80, and the intrusion of the sealing material can be prevented more reliably.
Others are the same as those in the above-described embodiment, and thus the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
 本発明に係る第4実施形態は、図21に図示するように、可動接点端子61の端子部66の基部の奥側にシール止め部67である貫通孔を打ち抜き加工で形成した場合である。
 本実施形態によれば、材料の歩留まりが良く、製造しやすいという利点がある。
In the fourth embodiment according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 21, a through hole which is a seal stopper 67 is formed by punching on the back side of the base portion of the terminal portion 66 of the movable contact terminal 61.
According to this embodiment, there is an advantage that the yield of the material is good and the manufacturing is easy.
 本発明に係る第5実施形態は、図22に図示するように、固定接点端子70に設けた端子部73の基部よりも奥側の縁部から切り出して折り曲げることにより、ケース80の内側面に接近した長いシール止め部75を形成した場合である。
 本実施形態によれば、ケース80の内側面に長い前記弾性シール止め部75が接近し、シール材の侵入をより一層確実に防止できるという利点がある。
In the fifth embodiment according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 22, the inner surface of the case 80 is formed by cutting and bending from the edge portion on the back side of the base portion of the terminal portion 73 provided on the fixed contact terminal 70. This is a case where a long and close seal stopper 75 is formed.
According to the present embodiment, there is an advantage that the long elastic seal stopper 75 approaches the inner side surface of the case 80 and the sealing material can be more reliably prevented from entering.
 本発明に係る第6実施形態は、図23ないし図25に図示するように、前述の第1実施形態とほぼ同様であり、異なる点はツイン接点構造とした点である。
 すなわち、図24,25に図示するように、可動接触片62の先端部を巾方向に2分割して分割片62a,62aを設けるとともに、前記分割片62aの自由端部に可動接点63aをそれぞれ設けてある。一方、固定接触片71の自由端部に棒状固定接点72を設けることにより、クロスバー接点構造としてある。本実施形態によれば、接触信頼性の高い電磁継電器が得られるという利点がある。
 他は前述の第1実施形態とほぼ同様であるので、同一部分には同一番号を附して説明を省略する。
As shown in FIGS. 23 to 25, the sixth embodiment according to the present invention is substantially the same as the first embodiment described above, and a difference is that a twin contact structure is adopted.
That is, as shown in FIGS. 24 and 25, the tip of the movable contact piece 62 is divided into two in the width direction to provide divided pieces 62a and 62a, and a movable contact 63a is provided at the free end of the divided piece 62a. It is provided. On the other hand, by providing a rod-like fixed contact 72 at the free end of the fixed contact piece 71, a crossbar contact structure is obtained. According to this embodiment, there exists an advantage that an electromagnetic relay with high contact reliability is obtained.
The other parts are almost the same as those of the first embodiment, and the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof is omitted.
 本実施例に係る電磁継電器の磁気特性を測定した。測定結果を図14Aに示す。一方、従来例に係る電磁継電器の磁気特性を同様に測定した。測定結果を図14Bに示す。
 なお、図14A,図14Bのグラフ図において縦軸は押圧ポイントPに負荷される荷重を示し、横軸はカードの移動量であるストロークを意味する。また、前記グラフ図の右端側はコイルに電圧が印加されていない状態、すなわち、カードが移動していない状態を示している。そして、グラフ図の左側に移動するにつれ、コイルに電圧が印加されてカードが移動した状態を示している。
The magnetic characteristics of the electromagnetic relay according to this example were measured. The measurement results are shown in FIG. 14A. On the other hand, the magnetic characteristics of the electromagnetic relay according to the conventional example were measured in the same manner. The measurement results are shown in FIG. 14B.
In the graphs of FIGS. 14A and 14B, the vertical axis represents the load applied to the pressing point P, and the horizontal axis represents the stroke that is the amount of movement of the card. The right end side of the graph shows a state where no voltage is applied to the coil, that is, a state where the card is not moving. Then, as the graph moves to the left side of the graph, a voltage is applied to the coil and the card moves.
 本願発明では、可動鉄片40の軸部42が門型鉄芯30の脚部32から離れ、延在部47の先端縁部が門型鉄芯30の脚部31に接近する(図13C)。このため、図14Aから明らかなように、点線で示したコイルによる磁力がストロークの初期段階で急激に増大する。これに対し、図14Bに示す従来例では、磁力が急上昇するポイントが遅い。
 すなわち、本願発明では、磁束密度低減手段を設けることにより、可動鉄片40の軸部42が門型鉄芯30の脚部32から離れやすくなるので、磁力をストロークの初期段階で急上昇させることができる。この結果、動作電圧のバラツキを防止でき、安定した動作特性を有する電磁継電器が得られる。
 また、磁力の急上昇する位置が遅すぎると、一点鎖線で示した押圧ポイントPに作用するバネ負荷がコイルによる磁力よりも大きくなり、動作不能となるおそれがあり、これを防止できるという効果もある。
In this invention, the axial part 42 of the movable iron piece 40 leaves | separates from the leg part 32 of the portal iron core 30, and the front-end edge part of the extension part 47 approaches the leg part 31 of the portal iron core 30 (FIG. 13C). For this reason, as apparent from FIG. 14A, the magnetic force generated by the coil indicated by the dotted line increases rapidly in the initial stage of the stroke. On the other hand, in the conventional example shown in FIG. 14B, the point at which the magnetic force suddenly rises is slow.
That is, in the present invention, by providing the magnetic flux density reducing means, the shaft portion 42 of the movable iron piece 40 can be easily separated from the leg portion 32 of the portal iron core 30, so that the magnetic force can be rapidly increased at the initial stage of the stroke. . As a result, variation in operating voltage can be prevented, and an electromagnetic relay having stable operating characteristics can be obtained.
Further, if the position where the magnetic force suddenly rises is too slow, the spring load acting on the pressing point P indicated by the alternate long and short dash line becomes larger than the magnetic force by the coil, which may cause inoperability, and this can be prevented. .
 本願発明に係る電磁継電器は、前述の電磁継電器に限らず、他の電磁継電器にも適用できることは勿論である。 Needless to say, the electromagnetic relay according to the present invention is not limited to the electromagnetic relay described above, but can be applied to other electromagnetic relays.
  10:ベース
  11:絶縁壁
  11a:位置決め用凹部
  12:凹所
  12a:支持突部
  13:操作孔
  13a:環状リブ
  14,15:圧入用凹部
  14a,15a:圧壊用突部
  16a:抜け止め孔
  16b:軸受け部
  17:固定接点端子用位置決め段部
  17a:シール溜まり部
  17b:通気溝
  18a:可動接点端子用切り欠き部
  18b:固定接点端子用切り欠き部
  20:電磁石部
  21:スプール
  21a:テーパ部
  22,23:棒状連結部材
  24,25:鍔部
  24a,24b:圧入溝
  25a:軸受け部
  30:門型鉄芯
  31,32:脚部
  33:浅溝
  34:突き出し突起
  37,38:コイル端子
  37a,38a:絡げ部
  37b,3ba:回り止め部
  39:コイル
  40:可動鉄片
  41,42:軸部
  43:回動軸部
  44:回動腕部
  44a:先端部
  45:抜け止め突起
  46:突条
  47:延在部
  P:押圧ポイント
  50:カード
  51:操作用凹部
  52:操作突起
  53:絶縁用リブ
  54:突条
  55:切り欠き部
  60:接点機構部
  61:可動接点端子
  62:可動接触片
  63:可動接点
  64,65:圧入用舌片
  66:端子部
  67:シール止め部
  70:固定接点端子
  71:固定接触片
  72:固定接点
  73:端子部
  74:圧入用リブ
  75:シール止め部
  76:上端部
  77:補強用突条
  80:ケース
  81:孔
  82:位置決め用突条
  83:段部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10: Base 11: Insulating wall 11a: Positioning recessed part 12: Recessed part 12a: Supporting protrusion 13: Operation hole 13a: Annular rib 14,15: Press-fit recessed part 14a, 15a: Crushing protrusion 16a: Retaining hole 16b : Bearing part 17: Positioning step part for fixed contact terminal 17a: Seal reservoir part 17b: Ventilation groove 18a: Notch part for movable contact terminal 18b: Notch part for fixed contact terminal 20: Electromagnet part 21: Spool 21a: Taper part 22, 23: Rod-like connecting members 24, 25: collar portions 24a, 24b: press-fit grooves 25a: bearing portions 30: portal iron cores 31, 32: leg portions 33: shallow grooves 34: protruding protrusions 37, 38: coil terminals 37a , 38a: Tying part 37b, 3ba: Non-rotating part 39: Coil 40: Movable iron piece 41, 42: Shaft part 43: Rotating shaft part 4: Rotating arm part 44a: Tip part 45: Retaining protrusion 46: Projection 47: Extension part P: Pressing point 50: Card 51: Recess for operation 52: Operation protrusion 53: Insulating rib 54: Projection 55 : Notch 60: Contact mechanism 61: Movable contact terminal 62: Movable contact piece 63: Movable contact 64, 65: Press-fitting tongue piece 66: Terminal part 67: Seal stop part 70: Fixed contact terminal 71: Fixed contact piece 72: Fixed contact 73: Terminal portion 74: Press-fit rib 75: Seal stop portion 76: Upper end portion 77: Reinforcing protrusion 80: Case 81: Hole 82: Positioning protrusion 83: Step portion

Claims (3)

  1.  ベースの外周面に設けた切り欠き部に接点端子の端子部の基部を嵌合する一方、前記ベースにケースを嵌合し、前記ベースと前記ケースとの嵌合部にシール材を注入して密封する電子機器のシール構造において、
     前記端子部の基部に、前記切り欠き部を封鎖するシール止め部を設けたことを特徴とする電子機器のシール構造。
    While fitting the base of the terminal portion of the contact terminal to the notch provided on the outer peripheral surface of the base, the case is fitted to the base, and the sealing material is injected into the fitting portion between the base and the case. In the sealing structure of electronic equipment to be sealed,
    A sealing structure for an electronic device, wherein a sealing stop portion for sealing the notch portion is provided at a base portion of the terminal portion.
  2.  前記シール止め部が、前記端子部の一部を曲げ起こして形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電子機器のシール構造。 2. The electronic device sealing structure according to claim 1, wherein the sealing portion is formed by bending a part of the terminal portion.
  3.  前記端子部が、導電性薄板を打ち抜いて形成した折り曲げ代を折り重ねて形成されているとともに、前記シール止め部が、前記折り曲げ代の一端部を曲げ起こして形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の電子機器のシール構造。 The terminal portion is formed by folding a bending margin formed by punching a conductive thin plate, and the seal stopper is formed by bending one end portion of the bending margin. The seal structure of the electronic device according to claim 1 or 2.
PCT/JP2013/060748 2012-04-09 2013-04-09 Electronic apparatus seal structure WO2013154111A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201390000086.7U CN203787355U (en) 2012-04-09 2013-04-09 Sealing structure for electronic equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012-088556 2012-04-09
JP2012088556A JP2013218886A (en) 2012-04-09 2012-04-09 Seal structure for electronic apparatus

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016108181A1 (en) * 2016-05-03 2017-11-09 Song Chuan Precision Co., Ltd. Relay device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0869739A (en) * 1994-08-30 1996-03-12 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Relay
JP2005050663A (en) * 2003-07-28 2005-02-24 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Terminal structure
JP2007128806A (en) * 2005-11-07 2007-05-24 Nec Tokin Corp Electromagnetic relay

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3985645B2 (en) * 2002-09-27 2007-10-03 オムロン株式会社 Electromagnetic relay

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0869739A (en) * 1994-08-30 1996-03-12 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Relay
JP2005050663A (en) * 2003-07-28 2005-02-24 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Terminal structure
JP2007128806A (en) * 2005-11-07 2007-05-24 Nec Tokin Corp Electromagnetic relay

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016108181A1 (en) * 2016-05-03 2017-11-09 Song Chuan Precision Co., Ltd. Relay device
DE102016108181B4 (en) 2016-05-03 2022-07-14 Song Chuan Precision Co., Ltd. relay device

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Publication number Publication date
CN203787355U (en) 2014-08-20
JP2013218886A (en) 2013-10-24

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