WO2013147456A1 - Tablet having improved power coil structure - Google Patents

Tablet having improved power coil structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013147456A1
WO2013147456A1 PCT/KR2013/002334 KR2013002334W WO2013147456A1 WO 2013147456 A1 WO2013147456 A1 WO 2013147456A1 KR 2013002334 W KR2013002334 W KR 2013002334W WO 2013147456 A1 WO2013147456 A1 WO 2013147456A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
film
line
pattern
power coil
electronic pen
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PCT/KR2013/002334
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
유영기
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주식회사 윈터치
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Publication of WO2013147456A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013147456A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/046Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by electromagnetic means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a tablet having an improved power coil structure, and more particularly, to a tablet that efficiently improves an arrangement of power coils surrounding an electronic pen sensing region.
  • the touch screen includes a display panel, such as an LCD or LED panel, and a tablet disposed on the front surface (front facing surface on which an image is displayed) or the back of the display panel to detect the approach or touch of an electronic pen operated by a user. It is made to include.
  • the operation principle and configuration of the tablet may be understood with reference to the contents of Korean Patent No. 10-910348 (name of the invention: coordinate input device), which is a conventional technology for implementing a touch screen, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • a power coil, a line antenna, and a loop antenna are arranged to have a positional relationship as shown in FIG.
  • a loop antenna constituting the electronic pen detection region, a plurality of horizontal line antennas and vertical line antennas connected in a comb-tooth form to the loop antenna, and a power coil disposed in a form surrounding the loop antenna You can see the form.
  • the power coil is formed outside the electronic pen sensing region.
  • the number of turns of the coil must be increased, so that the area occupied by the power coil becomes larger, thereby relatively detecting the electronic pen. The area can be reduced.
  • the bezel is minimized so that the area where the image is displayed is the entire surface of the display device, and the electronic pen detects the entire area where the image is displayed. Since it is necessary to configure the area, if the power coil is constructed in a planar manner as in the related art, it does not meet the recent trend of requiring a minimized bezel.
  • the present invention intends to minimize the area of the power coil among the elements constituting the tablet, thereby maximizing the electronic pen sensing area and minimizing the bezel area surrounding the electronic pen sensing area. .
  • the present invention for providing a tablet having an improved power coil structure in order to achieve the above object, has a resonant circuit to store the induced energy when the external induction electromagnetic force is applied, the external induction electromagnetic force is not applied
  • the electronic pen is configured to surround the electronic pen which emits its own induced electromagnetic force by the induced and stored energy, a power supply driver that outputs AC power of a predetermined frequency, and an electronic pen sensing region capable of sensing the position of the electronic pen.
  • a plurality of power coils that emit the external induced electromagnetic force by the AC power output from the power supply driver, and a plurality of first ends connected to each other in a comb shape parallel to each other to form the electronic pen sensing region on an insulating substrate, and the other ends separated from each other.
  • a line antenna and one of the plurality of line antennas A line selection circuit connecting the outer line antennas to each other to form a loop structure and connecting them to ground, and selecting the other end of the plurality of line antennas in an insulated state from the loop structure and setting them as differential outputs; Controlling the operation of the power supply driver and controlling the selection operation of the line selection circuit, by using the induced current appearing at the differential output by self-induced electromagnetic force emitted from the electronic pen And a coordinate sensing circuit for determining the position of the electronic pen, wherein the power coil bends a band-shaped insulating film having a plurality of line patterns parallel to each other at equal intervals, thereby connecting one end and the other end of the film to each other.
  • the ends of the line pattern formed at one end of the film is It is characterized in that it is formed by alternately connecting so as to be connected to the end of the line pattern adjacent to itself of the end of the line pattern formed on the other end of the film.
  • the plurality of line patterns are formed by printing a conductive material on the surface of the film.
  • an end portion (first surface end portion pattern) of the line pattern formed on the first surface of one end portion of the film passes through the film and is exposed to the second surface side of the film, and when the film is bent, the film A part of one end of the line overlapping with a part of the other end of the film, and an end of the line pattern formed on the first surface of the first surface exposed to the second surface and the first surface of the other end of the film Connect the other end pattern on one side).
  • the line pattern is formed on the second surface of the film, and the other end of the line pattern (second surface other end pattern) formed on the second surface of the other end of the film penetrates the film to make One end of the line pattern formed on the second surface of the other end portion exposed to the first surface and the second surface of the one end portion of the film when the film is bent and exposed to one surface side (second surface one end pattern) )
  • the power coil is formed by connecting both the line pattern formed on the first surface of the film and the line pattern formed on the second surface of the film.
  • another aspect of the present invention for providing a tablet having an improved power coil structure in order to achieve the above object has a resonant circuit to store the induced energy when an external inductive electromagnetic force is applied, When the induced electromagnetic force is not applied, the electronic pen which emits its own induced electromagnetic force by induced and stored energy, a power supply driver for outputting AC power of a predetermined frequency, and an electronic pen detection area capable of sensing the position of the electronic pen.
  • It is formed so as to surround the power coil for emitting the external induced electromagnetic force by the alternating current power output from the power supply driver, and one end is connected to each other and the other end in a comb shape parallel to each other to form the electronic pen detection region on an insulating film Is a plurality of line antennas separated from each other, A line which connects the outermost line antennas among the line antennas to ground to form a loop structure, and selects the other end of the plurality of line antennas to be insulated from the loop structure and set them as differential outputs.
  • the selected line antenna by controlling a selection circuit and an operation of the power supply driver and controlling a selection operation of the line selection circuit to utilize an induced current appearing at the differential output by a self-inducing electromagnetic force emitted from the electronic pen.
  • a coordinate sensing circuit configured to determine a position of the electronic pen based on the above, wherein the film includes a rectangular bottom plate forming the electronic pen sensing region and at least one side of a rectangular shape of the bottom plate.
  • a line pattern flows in the extension part of the film along the length direction of the extension part, and then at the end of the extension part, enters and flows back into the adjacent extension part via the bottom plate, along the circumference of the bottom plate. Characterized in that the power coil is formed.
  • extension portion is folded up from the bottom plate to form a side wall surrounding the bottom plate.
  • the other ends of the plurality of line antennas of the film are connected to the line selection circuit through a pattern connection part formed on one surface of one side of the bottom plate where the extension part is not formed, and the line pattern of the power coil is the pattern One side of the bottom plate formed with a connection portion is formed to flow to the opposite side of the one surface.
  • the pattern of the power coil is formed on both sides of the film in a portion except for the pattern connecting portion.
  • the tablet manufacturing process can be simplified by mounting the power coil essential to the tablet in a separate component and combining it with the power supply driver of the tablet.
  • the power coil may be efficiently mounted.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing the positional relationship between a power coil, a line antenna and a loop antenna in a conventional tablet.
  • FIG. 2 is a view for explaining a schematic structure of a tablet for detecting the structure of the electronic pen and the position of the electronic pen according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a view schematically showing the configuration and structure of a mobile device with a tablet according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of a method of configuring a power coil.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the formation of the conductive line pattern 30P on both sides of the strip-shaped film 30B.
  • FIG. 7 is a view for explaining various methods of connecting the respective line patterns of both ends of the film when the power coil is formed by bending the film having the line patterns formed on both sides thereof.
  • FIG. 8 is a figure explaining the form of the edge part of each line pattern, when some of the edge parts of the film in which the line pattern was formed in both surfaces overlapping and bonding together.
  • FIG. 9 is a view for explaining another method of making a power coil by bending a strip of film.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a mobile device in an embodiment in which the power coil is separately configured from the mobile device.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a method of mounting a power coil to a mobile device.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram for explaining a power coil configuration method in which a power coil is formed on a substrate integrated with a line antenna and a loop antenna.
  • FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of a portion of the power coil pattern shown in FIG. 12 via the bottom plate at the end of the extension portion.
  • FIG. 14 is a view illustrating a pattern connection part in which a pattern of a power coil, a line antenna, and a loop antenna flows out from the bottom to the outside.
  • FIG. 15 is a view showing an integrated configuration of a film having a power coil according to the present invention with a display device.
  • FIG. 2 the schematic structure of the tablet for detecting the structure of the electronic pen and the position of the electronic pen will be described.
  • a plurality of X-axis line antennas 20X arranged in a longitudinal direction (Y-axis direction) and arranged in parallel in a horizontal direction (X-axis direction) and in the X-axis direction
  • the structure of the Y-axis line antennas 20Y which are arranged long and arranged in parallel in the Y-axis direction (in this case, each of the X-axis line antennas and the Y-axis line antennas is connected to the loop antenna). Except in other parts).
  • the X-axis position and Y-axis position of the electronic pen can be detected by the X-axis line antennas 20X and Y-axis line antennas 20Y, respectively, and as a result, two-dimensional coordinates of the electronic pen can be calculated. Will be.
  • the area (the area indicated by the dotted line) where the X-axis line antennas 20X and the Y-axis line antennas 20Y are formed becomes an electronic pen detection area A in which the position of the electronic pen P can be detected.
  • the power coil 30 is disposed outside the electronic pen detecting region A (outside of the electronic pen detecting region) to surround the X axis line antennas 20X and the Y axis line antennas 20Y. .
  • the power coil 30 induces an electromagnetic force to supply energy to the electronic pen.
  • One ends of the X-axis line antennas 20Y are connected to the loop antenna 10 and the other ends are connected as inputs to the multiplexer 15.
  • the output of the multiplexer 15 is connected to one input of the amplifier 17.
  • one ends of the Y-axis line antennas 20Y are also connected to the loop antenna 10, the other ends are connected to the input of the multiplexer 25, and the output of the multiplexer 25 is an input of the amplifier 17. .
  • the multiplexers 12 and 25 constitute a first line select circuit and a second line select circuit, respectively.
  • the loop antenna to which the X-axis line antennas are connected and the loop antenna 10 to which the Y-axis line antennas are connected may share a single loop antenna as shown in the drawing, but are independently configured for each line antenna. May be
  • the amplifier 17 inputs the potential of either the outputs of the multiplexers 15 and 25 and the loop antenna (the loop antenna is kept at the same potential), and outputs the potential difference between them.
  • the output potential difference is input to the MCU 18.
  • the MCU 18 sends a selection signal to the multiplexers 15 and 25 to select the other end of either line antenna (one of the X-axis line antennas and the Y-axis line antennas), thereby providing a voltage from the selected other end. This is input to the amplifier 17. And change the selection signal to continue to output to the multiplexers 15 and 25 so as to scan for other line antennas, and receive and select the potential differences output from the amplifier 17 each time one line antenna is selected.
  • the positional relationship of the electronic pen P with respect to the line antenna is detected. When all or part of the line antennas are scanned, the coordinates of the electronic pen P are calculated using the detected positional relationships.
  • the MCU 18 may control the operation of the power supply driver 32 by generating a control signal corresponding to the resonance frequency of the electronic pen, thereby controlling the supply of energy to the electronic pen.
  • the electronic pen detecting region A in which the antenna patterns for detecting the position of the electronic pen and the power coil are formed may include a driving circuit region including the multiplexers 15 and 25, the amplifier 17, and the MCU 18. Separated from, it may be formed on an independent substrate (see dashed line in the drawing).
  • FIG. 2 (b) shows a schematic configuration of the electronic pen.
  • the electronic pen P has a resonant circuit including at least an inductor L and a capacitor C, and is caused by an induced current generated in the inductor L when the resonant circuit is located in an electromagnetic field in which electromagnetic force is applied.
  • the capacitor C causes resonance while charging and discharging. This resonance phenomenon persists for a predetermined time according to the time constant of the resonance circuit even after the electromagnetic force emitted from the power coil is removed.
  • the electronic pen may be provided with circuit elements that operate using the generated induced current. These circuit elements allow digital communication between the electronic pen and the MCU 18 of the tablet by generating on / off of the electromagnetic force emitted from the electronic pen or variation of the resonant frequency.
  • the mobile device 110 includes a tablet module and a mobile function module.
  • the tablet module operates on the same principle as described above, which includes a power supply driver 32, a power coil 30, a loop antenna 10 and a line antenna 20, line selection circuits 15 and 25, and coordinate sensing. Circuit 18.
  • the mobile function module provides a display function section 41, a communication function section 42, and an operation function section 43, thereby providing a portable multimedia playback function, a wired / wireless communication function as a mobile phone, and various inputs and modifications of other user operations. This can be done.
  • the conductive line pattern 30P for constituting the power coil 30 is printed on the strip-shaped flexible film 30B by screen printing or the like.
  • the pattern 30P of the power coil is formed in plural in parallel at equal intervals with both ends open at the ends of the flexible film 30B (Fig. 4 (a)).
  • each line pattern 30P forms a coil shape. In this way, the power coil 30 can be simply formed (Fig. 4 (b)).
  • the band-shaped flexible film 30B is attached to the wall inside the main body of the mobile device 110 so as to surround the electronic pen detecting region A by the line antenna 20 and the loop antenna 10, thereby completing the mounting. do.
  • Both ends of the power coil pattern 30P formed in the flexible film 30B may be connected to the power supply driver 32 by a conductive wire W or another type of circuit pattern (FIG. 4C).
  • FIG. 5 is a figure for demonstrating the form and coupling method which formed the power coil by the conductive line pattern of the power coil in one surface of the strip
  • line patterns 30P may be formed on both sides of the flexible film 30B, respectively.
  • 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the formation of the conductive line pattern 30P on both sides of the strip-shaped film 30B.
  • the patterns on both sides are configured to be symmetrical with each other, it is also possible to configure them alternately.
  • the conductive line patterns 30P are formed on both sides of the film 30B, and the patterns 30P are connected to each other while the film 30B is bent, thereby making the number of turns of the power coil 30 two. You can increase it twice.
  • FIG. 7 is a view for explaining various methods of connecting the respective line patterns of both ends of the film when the power coil is formed by bending the film having the line patterns formed on both sides thereof.
  • FIG. 7A is a diagram for explaining a configuration in which the line pattern on the first surface and the line pattern on the second surface are alternately connected, and the number of times the connection of the patterns crosses other patterns is minimized.
  • Fig. 7 (c) only the line patterns of the first surface are connected to each other first to construct a coil, and then the line patterns of the second surface are connected to each other to form a coil, so that the ends of the patterns are the same in the opposite directions. Configured. In this configuration, at least one pattern of connecting structures completely intersects with other connecting structures in an insulated state.
  • FIG. 8 is a figure explaining the form of the edge part of each line pattern, when some of the edge parts of the film in which the line pattern was formed in both surfaces overlapping and bonding together.
  • either end of the film 30B is reduced by either reducing the line width of the pattern or by using a space in which no line pattern is formed.
  • a part of the line pattern 30P of the surface is configured to be exposed to the other side.
  • the power coil which connected both the line pattern formed in the 1st surface of a film, and the line pattern formed in the 2nd surface of a film is comprised.
  • FIG. 9 is a view for explaining another method of making a power coil by bending a strip of film.
  • FIG. In FIGS. 4-8 the method of constructing a power coil by directly bonding both ends of the strip
  • wire bonding or another line pattern had to be connected separately.
  • FIG. 9 if a protruding portion is formed in the strip-shaped film in which the power coil pattern is formed, and the connection of the line pattern is implemented through the protruding portions, ) And (c), the connection between the power coil and the power supply driver can be easily realized.
  • the power coil 30 in the power coil structure as shown in FIGS. 4 to 12 may be implemented using a film 30B separate from the line antenna 20 and the loop antenna 10, It may be mounted at a free position inside the mobile device 110. That is, the film 30B may be attached to the inside or the outside of the side wall constituting the main body of the mobile device 110.
  • the power coil may be mounted inside or outside the carrying case 120 separately attached to the outside of the mobile device 110 (see FIG. 11).
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a mobile device in an embodiment in which the power coil is separately configured from the mobile device.
  • the power coil 30 is formed inside the case 120 separate from the mobile device 110, and the power coil 30 formed in the case 120 is a power supply driver configured in the mobile device 110.
  • a first connector 33 and a second connector 34 see Fig. 11).
  • the first connector 33 and the second connector 34 may be contacts of a conductive material exposed to the outside, and when the mobile device 110 and the case 120 are coupled to each other, the first connector 33 and the second connector 34 are configured to be in contact with each other. desirable.
  • the power coil 30 can be selectively applied and driven.
  • the electronic pen since the electronic pen has a built-in power supply, it is possible to select whether to use the power coil in response to the case where power supply by the power coil is unnecessary.
  • FIG. 12 is a view for explaining a power coil configuration method that allows a tablet to be more easily formed by configuring a line antenna, a loop antenna, and a power coil on an integrated substrate while minimizing the bezel area in which the power coil is disposed.
  • each expansion portion (E) is configured to be folded up from the bottom plate (B), the substrate is preferably a film of a flexible material.
  • the substrate (film) is made of a transparent material.
  • FIG. 12 (b) shows that a pattern of a line antenna, a loop antenna, and a power coil is formed by printing a conductive pattern on the film shown in FIG. 12 (a) by screen printing or the like.
  • the power coil 30 flows along the longitudinal direction of the expansion portion E inside the expansion portion E of the film, and then extends adjacent again via the bottom plate B at the end portion of the expansion portion E. It is comprised so that it may enter and flow into the part E, and the coil structure is formed along the periphery of the bottom plate B.
  • the loop antenna 10 and the line antenna 20 are formed in the bottom plate B.
  • a pattern connecting portion 37 for drawing the other ends of the plurality of line antennas to the outside is formed on one surface of the film.
  • This pattern connecting portion 37 is preferably formed in a portion where an extension is not formed (the film is not folded up).
  • the bottom plate (B) ) Is preferably formed on the surface opposite to the surface on which the pattern connecting portion 37 is formed. That is, in the rightmost side of the bottom plate B in the figure, for example, the other ends of the line antenna and the pattern of the loop antenna are configured to flow along the upper surface of the bottom plate B, and the pattern of the power coil The silver may be configured to flow along the rear surface of the bottom plate (B).
  • the part via the bottom plate B at the edge part of the expansion part E was expanded and shown in FIG.
  • a part of the loop antenna 10 is bent inward so as not to cross the pattern of the power coil 30.
  • FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating a pattern connection portion of the power coil, the line antenna, and the loop antenna flowing out from the bottom to be connected to the power supply driver and the multiplexer, respectively.
  • the pattern of the line antenna 20 and the ground connection pattern of the loop antenna 10 flow out to the first surface of the pattern connection part 37, and the power coil 30 is configured to the second surface of the pattern connection part 37.
  • Line patterns flow along the circumference of the bottom plate and both ends of the coil structure flow out toward the power supply driver 32.
  • the pattern connecting portion 37 is coupled to an external connection connector (not shown) or the like.
  • FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating an integrated configuration of a film having a power coil configured as shown in FIGS. 12 to 14 with a display device.
  • the power coil configuration in which the side wall is formed by using the expansion unit E as described above even if the display device 41 has almost no bezel, the power coil 30 can be mounted on the side of the display device 41. Can be.
  • the entire surface of the display device 41 may be implemented as the electronic pen sensing region A, and there is no need to configure a separate thick bezel to form the power coil 30.
  • the bezel surrounding the display device 41 may be minimized in the mobile device 110.
  • the conductive line pattern can be formed at the same time as the printing of the line antenna 20 and the loop antenna 10 and the power coil 30 can be configured, the manufacturing process is simple and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a tablet having an improved power coil structure, the tablet comprising: an electronic pen having a resonance circuit for storing induction energy when external induction electromagnetic force is applied and emits self-induction electromagnetic force through the stored induction energy when the external induction electromagnetic force is not applied; a power supply driver and a power coil, formed to surround an electronic pen sensing area, for emitting the external induction electromagnetic force; and a plurality of line antennas, line selection circuits, and coordinate sensing circuits, for sensing the position of the electromagnetic pen, wherein the power coil is formed in such a manner that a strip-shaped insulating film, in which multiple line patterns are formed to be parallel to each other at the same intervals, is bent and rolled so as to connect one end portion and the other end portion of the film to each other, and wherein the connection is misaligned such that the end portions of the line patterns formed on the one end portion of the film are connected to the end portions of the same and neighboring line patterns among the end portions of the line patterns formed on the other end portion of the film.

Description

개선된 파워 코일 구조를 갖는 타블렛Tablet with improved power coil structure
본 발명은 개선된 파워 코일 구조를 갖는 타블렛에 관한 것으로서, 특히, 전자펜 감지 영역을 둘러싸는 파워 코일의 배치 구조를 효율적으로 개선한 타블렛에 관한 것이다. TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a tablet having an improved power coil structure, and more particularly, to a tablet that efficiently improves an arrangement of power coils surrounding an electronic pen sensing region.
터치 스크린은, LCD 또는 LED 패널과 같은 디스플레이 패널과, 디스플레이 패널의 전방 표면(영상이 표시되는 전방을 향하는 면) 또는 뒷면에 배치되어 사용자가 조작하는 전자펜의 접근 또는 접촉을 감지하기 위한 타블렛을 포함하여 이루어진다. The touch screen includes a display panel, such as an LCD or LED panel, and a tablet disposed on the front surface (front facing surface on which an image is displayed) or the back of the display panel to detect the approach or touch of an electronic pen operated by a user. It is made to include.
터치 스크린을 구현하기 위한 종래 기술이 되는 한국 등록 특허 10-910348호(발명의 명칭: 좌표 입력 장치)의 내용을 참조하여 타블렛의 동작 원리 및 구성을 이해할 수 있으며, 상세한 설명은 생략한다. The operation principle and configuration of the tablet may be understood with reference to the contents of Korean Patent No. 10-910348 (name of the invention: coordinate input device), which is a conventional technology for implementing a touch screen, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
한편, 상기한 종래기술에서는, 도 1에 도시한 바와 같은 위치관계를 갖도록 파워 코일, 라인 안테나 및 루프 안테나가 배치된다. On the other hand, in the above prior art, a power coil, a line antenna, and a loop antenna are arranged to have a positional relationship as shown in FIG.
도면에서는, 전자펜 감지 영역을 구성하는 루프 안테나와, 루프 안테나에 빗살 형태로 연결된 다수의 가로 방향의 라인 안테나들 및 세로 방향의 라인 안테나들, 그리고, 루프 안테나를 둘러싸는 형태로 배치된 파워 코일의 형태를 볼 수 있다. In the drawing, a loop antenna constituting the electronic pen detection region, a plurality of horizontal line antennas and vertical line antennas connected in a comb-tooth form to the loop antenna, and a power coil disposed in a form surrounding the loop antenna You can see the form.
이처럼, 파워 코일은, 전자펜 감지 영역의 외곽에 형성된다. 또한, 파워 코일이 짧은 시간에 더 많은 유도 전자기력을 전자펜에 전달하도록 하기 위해서는, 코일의 턴 수를 증가시켜야 하는데, 그럴수록, 파워 코일이 차지하는 영역이 커지게 되고, 그로 인해, 상대적으로 전자펜 감지 영역이 축소될 수 있다.As such, the power coil is formed outside the electronic pen sensing region. In addition, in order for the power coil to transmit more induced electromagnetic force to the electronic pen in a shorter time, the number of turns of the coil must be increased, so that the area occupied by the power coil becomes larger, thereby relatively detecting the electronic pen. The area can be reduced.
보통의 휴대폰이나 타블렛 PC, 랩탑 컴퓨터 등과 같은 모바일 기기의 디스플레이 장치에서는, 영상이 디스플레이되는 영역이 디스플레이 장치의 전체면이 되도록 베젤을 최소화하고 있으며, 또한, 영상이 디스플레이되는 영역의 전체를 전자펜 감지 영역으로 구성할 필요가 있기 때문에, 종래와 같이 평면적으로 파워 코일을 구성한다면, 최소화된 베젤을 요구하는 최근의 경향에는 부합하지 않게 된다. In display devices of mobile devices such as mobile phones, tablet PCs, and laptop computers, the bezel is minimized so that the area where the image is displayed is the entire surface of the display device, and the electronic pen detects the entire area where the image is displayed. Since it is necessary to configure the area, if the power coil is constructed in a planar manner as in the related art, it does not meet the recent trend of requiring a minimized bezel.
본 발명은 상술한 바와 같이, 타블렛을 구성하는 요소들 중 파워 코일의 배치 영역을 최소화하여, 전자펜 감지 영역을 최대화하고, 또한, 전자펜 감지 영역을 둘러싸는 베젤 영역을 최소화할 수 있도록 하고자 한다. As described above, the present invention intends to minimize the area of the power coil among the elements constituting the tablet, thereby maximizing the electronic pen sensing area and minimizing the bezel area surrounding the electronic pen sensing area. .
상기한 바와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 개선된 파워 코일 구조를 갖는 타블렛을 제공하기 위한 본 발명은, 공진 회로를 구비하여 외부 유도 전자기력이 작용할 때에는 유도된 에너지를 저장하고, 외부 유도 전자기력이 작용하지 않을 때에는 유도되어 저장된 에너지에 의해 자체 유도 전자기력을 방출하는 전자펜과, 소정 주파수의 교류 전력을 출력하는 전력 공급 드라이버와, 상기 전자펜의 위치를 감지할 수 있는 전자펜 감지 영역을 둘러싸도록 형성되며, 상기 전력 공급 드라이버에서 출력되는 교류 전력에 의해 상기 외부 유도 전자기력을 방출하는 파워 코일과, 절연성 기판상에서 상기 전자펜 감지 영역을 형성하도록 서로 나란한 빗살 모양으로 일단은 서로 연결되고 타단은 서로 분리된 복수의 라인 안테나와, 상기 복수의 라인 안테나 중 가장 바깥쪽 라인 안테나들을 서로 연결하여 루프 구조를 구성하면서 접지에 연결시키고, 상기 복수의 라인 안테나 중 어느 하나의 타단을 상기 루프 구조와는 절연된 상태로 선택하여 차동 출력으로 설정하는 라인 선택 회로와, 상기 전력 공급 드라이버의 동작을 제어하고 또한 상기 라인 선택 회로의 선택 동작을 제어하여, 상기 전자펜에서 방출하는 자체 유도 전자기력에 의해 상기 차동 출력에서 나타나는 유도 전류를 이용함으로써 상기 선택된 라인 안테나를 기준으로 상기 전자펜의 위치를 판정하는 좌표 감지 회로를 포함하고, 상기 파워 코일은, 복수의 라인 패턴이 동일 간격으로 서로 평행하게 형성된 띠형상의 절연성 필름을 굽혀 말아서 상기 필름의 일단부와 타단부를 서로 연결하되, 상기 필름의 일단부에 형성된 라인 패턴의 단부들이 상기 필름의 타단부에 형성된 라인 패턴의 단부들 중 자신과 이웃한 라인 패턴의 단부에 접속되도록 어긋나게 연결함으로써 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다. The present invention for providing a tablet having an improved power coil structure in order to achieve the above object, has a resonant circuit to store the induced energy when the external induction electromagnetic force is applied, the external induction electromagnetic force is not applied The electronic pen is configured to surround the electronic pen which emits its own induced electromagnetic force by the induced and stored energy, a power supply driver that outputs AC power of a predetermined frequency, and an electronic pen sensing region capable of sensing the position of the electronic pen. A plurality of power coils that emit the external induced electromagnetic force by the AC power output from the power supply driver, and a plurality of first ends connected to each other in a comb shape parallel to each other to form the electronic pen sensing region on an insulating substrate, and the other ends separated from each other. A line antenna and one of the plurality of line antennas A line selection circuit connecting the outer line antennas to each other to form a loop structure and connecting them to ground, and selecting the other end of the plurality of line antennas in an insulated state from the loop structure and setting them as differential outputs; Controlling the operation of the power supply driver and controlling the selection operation of the line selection circuit, by using the induced current appearing at the differential output by self-induced electromagnetic force emitted from the electronic pen And a coordinate sensing circuit for determining the position of the electronic pen, wherein the power coil bends a band-shaped insulating film having a plurality of line patterns parallel to each other at equal intervals, thereby connecting one end and the other end of the film to each other. However, the ends of the line pattern formed at one end of the film is It is characterized in that it is formed by alternately connecting so as to be connected to the end of the line pattern adjacent to itself of the end of the line pattern formed on the other end of the film.
또한, 상기 복수의 라인 패턴은, 상기 필름의 표면에 전도성 물질을 인쇄하여 형성된다.In addition, the plurality of line patterns are formed by printing a conductive material on the surface of the film.
또한, 상기 필름의 일단부의 제1면에 형성된 상기 라인 패턴의 단부(제1면 일단부 패턴)는 상기 필름을 관통하여 상기 필름의 제2면측으로 노출되고, 상기 필름이 굽혀질 때, 상기 필름의 일단부 중 일부를 상기 필름의 타단부 중 일부와 중첩시켜, 상기 제2면으로 노출된 상기 제1면 일단부 패턴과 상기 필름의 타단부의 제1면에 형성된 상기 라인 패턴의 단부(제1면 타단부 패턴)를 서로 연결한다.In addition, an end portion (first surface end portion pattern) of the line pattern formed on the first surface of one end portion of the film passes through the film and is exposed to the second surface side of the film, and when the film is bent, the film A part of one end of the line overlapping with a part of the other end of the film, and an end of the line pattern formed on the first surface of the first surface exposed to the second surface and the first surface of the other end of the film Connect the other end pattern on one side).
또한, 상기 라인 패턴은 상기 필름의 제2면에도 형성되고, 상기 필름의 타단부의 제2면에 형성된 상기 라인 패턴의 타단(제2면 타단부 패턴)은 상기 필름을 관통하여 상기 필름의 제1면측으로 노출되고, 상기 필름이 굽혀질 때, 상기 제1면에 노출된 상기 제2면 타단부 패턴과 상기 필름의 일단부의 제2면에 형성된 상기 라인 패턴의 단부(제2면 일단부 패턴)를 서로 연결시킴으로써, 상기 필름의 제1면에 형성된 라인 패턴과 상기 필름의 제2면에 형성된 라인 패턴을 모두 연결하여 상기 파워 코일이 형성된다.In addition, the line pattern is formed on the second surface of the film, and the other end of the line pattern (second surface other end pattern) formed on the second surface of the other end of the film penetrates the film to make One end of the line pattern formed on the second surface of the other end portion exposed to the first surface and the second surface of the one end portion of the film when the film is bent and exposed to one surface side (second surface one end pattern) ) By connecting each other, the power coil is formed by connecting both the line pattern formed on the first surface of the film and the line pattern formed on the second surface of the film.
또한, 상기한 바와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 개선된 파워 코일 구조를 갖는 타블렛을 제공하기 위한 본 발명의 또다른 형태는, 공진 회로를 구비하여 외부 유도 전자기력이 작용할 때에는 유도된 에너지를 저장하고, 외부 유도 전자기력이 작용하지 않을 때에는 유도되어 저장된 에너지에 의해 자체 유도 전자기력을 방출하는 전자펜과, 소정 주파수의 교류 전력을 출력하는 전력 공급 드라이버와, 상기 전자펜의 위치를 감지할 수 있는 전자펜 감지 영역을 둘러싸도록 형성되며, 상기 전력 공급 드라이버에서 출력되는 교류 전력에 의해 상기 외부 유도 전자기력을 방출하는 파워 코일과, 절연성 필름상에서 상기 전자펜 감지 영역을 형성하도록 서로 나란한 빗살 모양으로 일단은 서로 연결되고 타단은 서로 분리된 복수의 라인 안테나와, 상기 복수의 라인 안테나 중 가장 바깥쪽 라인 안테나들을 서로 연결하여 루프 구조를 구성하면서 접지에 연결시키고, 상기 복수의 라인 안테나 중 어느 하나의 타단을 상기 루프 구조와는 절연된 상태로 선택하여 차동 출력으로 설정하는 라인 선택 회로와, 상기 전력 공급 드라이버의 동작을 제어하고 또한 상기 라인 선택 회로의 선택 동작을 제어하여, 상기 전자펜에서 방출하는 자체 유도 전자기력에 의해 상기 차동 출력에서 나타나는 유도 전류를 이용함으로써 상기 선택된 라인 안테나를 기준으로 상기 전자펜의 위치를 판정하는 좌표 감지 회로를 포함하고, 상기 필름은, 상기 전자펜 감지 영역을 형성하는 직사각형 모양의 바닥판과, 상기 바닥판의 직사각형 모양 중 적어도 하나의 변에서 소정 폭만큼 확장된 확장부를 포함하고, 상기 파워 코일은, 전도성 라인 패턴이 상기 필름의 상기 확장부 내에서는 상기 확장부의 길이 방향을 따라 흐르다가 상기 확장부의 끝부분에서는 상기 바닥판을 경유하여 다시 인접한 확장부로 진입하여 흐르도록 구성되어, 상기 바닥판의 둘레를 따라 상기 파워 코일이 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, another aspect of the present invention for providing a tablet having an improved power coil structure in order to achieve the above object, has a resonant circuit to store the induced energy when an external inductive electromagnetic force is applied, When the induced electromagnetic force is not applied, the electronic pen which emits its own induced electromagnetic force by induced and stored energy, a power supply driver for outputting AC power of a predetermined frequency, and an electronic pen detection area capable of sensing the position of the electronic pen. It is formed so as to surround the power coil for emitting the external induced electromagnetic force by the alternating current power output from the power supply driver, and one end is connected to each other and the other end in a comb shape parallel to each other to form the electronic pen detection region on an insulating film Is a plurality of line antennas separated from each other, A line which connects the outermost line antennas among the line antennas to ground to form a loop structure, and selects the other end of the plurality of line antennas to be insulated from the loop structure and set them as differential outputs. The selected line antenna by controlling a selection circuit and an operation of the power supply driver and controlling a selection operation of the line selection circuit to utilize an induced current appearing at the differential output by a self-inducing electromagnetic force emitted from the electronic pen. And a coordinate sensing circuit configured to determine a position of the electronic pen based on the above, wherein the film includes a rectangular bottom plate forming the electronic pen sensing region and at least one side of a rectangular shape of the bottom plate. An extension extended by a width, wherein the power coil is conductive A line pattern flows in the extension part of the film along the length direction of the extension part, and then at the end of the extension part, enters and flows back into the adjacent extension part via the bottom plate, along the circumference of the bottom plate. Characterized in that the power coil is formed.
또한, 상기 확장부는, 상기 바닥판으로부터 접혀 올려져서 상기 바닥판을 둘러싸는 측벽을 형성한다.In addition, the extension portion is folded up from the bottom plate to form a side wall surrounding the bottom plate.
또한, 상기 필름의 상기 복수의 라인 안테나의 타단들은 상기 바닥판 중 상기 확장부가 형성되지 않은 어느 한 변의 일면에 형성된 패턴 연결부를 통해 상기 라인 선택 회로와 연결되고, 상기 파워 코일의 라인 패턴은 상기 패턴 연결부가 형성된 상기 바닥판의 한 변에서는 상기 일면의 반대면으로 흐르도록 형성된다.In addition, the other ends of the plurality of line antennas of the film are connected to the line selection circuit through a pattern connection part formed on one surface of one side of the bottom plate where the extension part is not formed, and the line pattern of the power coil is the pattern One side of the bottom plate formed with a connection portion is formed to flow to the opposite side of the one surface.
또한, 상기 파워 코일의 패턴은 상기 패턴 연결부를 제외한 부분에서 상기 필름의 양면에 형성된다.In addition, the pattern of the power coil is formed on both sides of the film in a portion except for the pattern connecting portion.
상술한 구성에 의해 이루어지는 본 발명에 의하면, 타블렛에 필수적인 파워 코일을 별도의 구성품에 탑재시켜 타블렛의 전력 공급 드라이버와 결합시키는 방법으로 형성함으로써, 타블렛의 제조 공정을 간단하게 할 수 있다. According to the present invention made up of the above-described configuration, the tablet manufacturing process can be simplified by mounting the power coil essential to the tablet in a separate component and combining it with the power supply driver of the tablet.
또한, 타블렛이 탑재되는 모바일 기기에서 디스플레이 장치의 베젤 폭을 최소화하더라도, 파워 코일을 효율적으로 탑재할 수 있다. In addition, even if the bezel width of the display device is minimized in the mobile device in which the tablet is mounted, the power coil may be efficiently mounted.
도 1는 종래의 타블렛에 있어서, 파워 코일과 라인 안테나 및 루프 안테나의 위치 관계를 보여주는 도면이다. 1 is a view showing the positional relationship between a power coil, a line antenna and a loop antenna in a conventional tablet.
도 2는, 본 발명에 따른 전자펜의 구조와 전자펜의 위치를 검출하기 위한 타블렛의 개략적인 구조를 설명하는 도면이다.2 is a view for explaining a schematic structure of a tablet for detecting the structure of the electronic pen and the position of the electronic pen according to the present invention.
도 3은, 본 발명에 따른 타블렛을 구비한 모바일 기기의 구성 및 구조를 개략적으로 보여주는 도면이다. 3 is a view schematically showing the configuration and structure of a mobile device with a tablet according to the present invention.
도 4는 파워 코일의 구성 방법의 일례를 보여주는 도면이다. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of a method of configuring a power coil.
도 5는, 띠 모양의 유연성 필름의 한쪽면에 파워 코일의 전도성 라인 패턴에 의한 파워 코일을 형성한 형태 및 결합 방법을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. It is a figure for demonstrating the form and coupling method which formed the power coil by the conductive line pattern of the power coil in one side of the strip | belt-shaped flexible film.
도 6은, 띠모양의 필름(30B)의 양쪽면에 전도성 라인 패턴(30P)을 형성한 것을 보여주는 단면도이다.6 is a cross-sectional view showing the formation of the conductive line pattern 30P on both sides of the strip-shaped film 30B.
도 7은, 양쪽면에 라인 패턴이 형성된 필름을 굽혀서 파워 코일을 구성할 때, 필름의 양단부의 각 라인 패턴들을 서로 연결하는 다양한 방식을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.FIG. 7 is a view for explaining various methods of connecting the respective line patterns of both ends of the film when the power coil is formed by bending the film having the line patterns formed on both sides thereof.
도 8은, 양쪽면에 라인 패턴이 형성된 필름의 단부 중 일부를 서로 중첩시켜 접합할 때, 각 라인 패턴의 단부의 형태를 설명하는 도면이다. FIG. 8: is a figure explaining the form of the edge part of each line pattern, when some of the edge parts of the film in which the line pattern was formed in both surfaces overlapping and bonding together.
도 9는 띠모양의 필름을 굽혀 말아서 파워 코일을 만드는 또다른 방법을 설명하는 도면이다.FIG. 9 is a view for explaining another method of making a power coil by bending a strip of film. FIG.
도 10은, 파워 코일을 모바일 기기와 별도로 구성하는 일 실시예에서 모바일 기기의 구성을 보여주는 블록도이다.FIG. 10 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a mobile device in an embodiment in which the power coil is separately configured from the mobile device.
도 11은 파워 코일을 모바일 기기에 탑재하는 방법을 보여주는 도면이다. 11 is a diagram illustrating a method of mounting a power coil to a mobile device.
도 12는, 파워 코일을 라인 안테나 및 루프 안테나와 일체의 기판에 구성한 파워 코일 구성 방법을 설명하는 도면이다. 12 is a diagram for explaining a power coil configuration method in which a power coil is formed on a substrate integrated with a line antenna and a loop antenna.
도 13은, 도 12의 파워 코일 패턴 중에서, 확장부의 끝부분에서 바닥판을 경유하는 부분을 확대한 도면이다.FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of a portion of the power coil pattern shown in FIG. 12 via the bottom plate at the end of the extension portion.
도 14는 파워 코일과 라인 안테나 및 루프 안테나의 패턴이 바닥부로부터 외부로 흘러나가는 패턴 연결부의 형태를 보여주는 도면이다. FIG. 14 is a view illustrating a pattern connection part in which a pattern of a power coil, a line antenna, and a loop antenna flows out from the bottom to the outside.
도 15는 본 발명에 따른 파워 코일이 형성된 필름을 디스플레이 장치와 일체화 구성하는 것을 보여주는 도면이다.FIG. 15 is a view showing an integrated configuration of a film having a power coil according to the present invention with a display device.
이하, 본 발명에 따른 타블렛의 구조 및 동작과, 파워 코일의 다양한 배치 구조를 설명한다. Hereinafter, the structure and operation of the tablet according to the present invention, and various arrangement structures of the power coil will be described.
먼저, 도 2를 참조하여, 전자펜의 구조와 전자펜의 위치를 검출하기 위한 타블렛의 개략적인 구조를 설명한다. 먼저, 도 2(a)를 참조하면, 세로 방향(Y축 방향)으로 길게 배치되며 가로 방향(X축 방향)으로 나란하게 복수 개 배열된 X축 라인 안테나들(20X)과, X축 방향으로 길게 배치되며 Y축 방향으로 나란하게 복수 개 배열된 Y축 라인 안테나들(20Y)의 구조를 볼 수 있다(이때, X축 라인 안테나들과 Y축 라인 안테나들의 각각은, 루프 안테나에 접속되는 것을 제외하고는 다른 부분에서는 서로 절연되어 있다). 이렇게 X축 라인 안테나들(20X)과 Y축 라인 안테나들(20Y)에 의하여 각각 전자펜의 X축 위치 및 Y축 위치를 검출할 수 있으며, 결과적으로는 전자펜의 2차원 좌표를 산출할 수 있게 된다. First, referring to FIG. 2, the schematic structure of the tablet for detecting the structure of the electronic pen and the position of the electronic pen will be described. First, referring to FIG. 2 (a), a plurality of X-axis line antennas 20X arranged in a longitudinal direction (Y-axis direction) and arranged in parallel in a horizontal direction (X-axis direction) and in the X-axis direction It can be seen that the structure of the Y-axis line antennas 20Y which are arranged long and arranged in parallel in the Y-axis direction (in this case, each of the X-axis line antennas and the Y-axis line antennas is connected to the loop antenna). Except in other parts). The X-axis position and Y-axis position of the electronic pen can be detected by the X-axis line antennas 20X and Y-axis line antennas 20Y, respectively, and as a result, two-dimensional coordinates of the electronic pen can be calculated. Will be.
이때, X축 라인 안테나들(20X)과 Y축 라인 안테나들(20Y)이 형성된 영역(점선으로 표시된 영역)은 전자펜(P)의 위치가 검출될 수 있는 전자펜 감지 영역(A)이 된다. At this time, the area (the area indicated by the dotted line) where the X-axis line antennas 20X and the Y-axis line antennas 20Y are formed becomes an electronic pen detection area A in which the position of the electronic pen P can be detected. .
전자펜 감지 영역(A)의 외측(전자펜 감지 영역의 외부측)에는 X축 라인 안테나들(20X)과 Y축 라인 안테나들(20Y)을 둘러싸는 형태로 파워 코일(30)이 배치되어 있다. 파워 코일(30)은, 전자기력을 유도하여 전자펜에 에너지를 공급한다. The power coil 30 is disposed outside the electronic pen detecting region A (outside of the electronic pen detecting region) to surround the X axis line antennas 20X and the Y axis line antennas 20Y. . The power coil 30 induces an electromagnetic force to supply energy to the electronic pen.
X축 라인 안테나들(20Y)의 일단들은 루프 안테나(10)에 접속되며, 타단들은 멀티플렉서(15)에 입력으로서 연결된다. 멀티플렉서(15)의 출력은 증폭기(17)의 하나의 입력에 연결된다.One ends of the X-axis line antennas 20Y are connected to the loop antenna 10 and the other ends are connected as inputs to the multiplexer 15. The output of the multiplexer 15 is connected to one input of the amplifier 17.
또한, Y축 라인 안테나들(20Y)의 일단들도 루프 안테나(10)에 접속되며, 타단들은 멀티플렉서(25)의 입력으로 연결되고, 멀티플렉서(25)의 출력은 증폭기(17)의 입력이 된다. In addition, one ends of the Y-axis line antennas 20Y are also connected to the loop antenna 10, the other ends are connected to the input of the multiplexer 25, and the output of the multiplexer 25 is an input of the amplifier 17. .
멀티플렉서(12 및 25)는 각각 제1 라인 선택 회로 및 제2 라인 선택 회로를 구성한다.The multiplexers 12 and 25 constitute a first line select circuit and a second line select circuit, respectively.
여기에서, X축 라인 안테나들이 접속되는 루프 안테나와 Y축 라인 안테나들이 접속되는 루프 안테나(10)는 도면에서와 같이 하나의 루프 안테나를 공용할 수 있으나, 각 라인 안테나들에 대하여 독립적으로 각각 구성될 수도 있다.Here, the loop antenna to which the X-axis line antennas are connected and the loop antenna 10 to which the Y-axis line antennas are connected may share a single loop antenna as shown in the drawing, but are independently configured for each line antenna. May be
증폭기(17)는 멀티플렉서들(15 및 25)의 출력들과 루프 안테나 중 어느 하나의 전위를 입력으로 하고(루프 안테나는 동일한 전위로 유지된다), 양자의 전위차를 출력한다. 출력되는 전위차는 MCU(18)에 입력된다.The amplifier 17 inputs the potential of either the outputs of the multiplexers 15 and 25 and the loop antenna (the loop antenna is kept at the same potential), and outputs the potential difference between them. The output potential difference is input to the MCU 18.
MCU(18)는 멀티플렉서들(15 및 25)에 선택 신호를 전송하여 어느 하나의 라인 안테나(X축 라인 안테나들 및 Y축 라인 안테나들 중 하나)의 타단을 선택하도록 함으로써, 선택된 타단으로부터의 전압이 증폭기(17)에 입력되게 한다. 그리고 선택 신호를 변경하여 멀티플렉서들(15 및 25)에 대하여 계속 출력함으로써 또다른 라인 안테나들을 스캔하도록 제어하고, 어느 하나의 라인 안테나가 선택될 때마다 증폭기(17)로부터 출력되는 전위차들을 입력받아 선택된 라인 안테나에 대한 전자펜(P)의 위치 관계를 감지한다. 전체 또는 일부의 라인 안테나들이 스캔되면 감지된 위치 관계들을 이용하여 전자펜(P)의 좌표를 산출한다. The MCU 18 sends a selection signal to the multiplexers 15 and 25 to select the other end of either line antenna (one of the X-axis line antennas and the Y-axis line antennas), thereby providing a voltage from the selected other end. This is input to the amplifier 17. And change the selection signal to continue to output to the multiplexers 15 and 25 so as to scan for other line antennas, and receive and select the potential differences output from the amplifier 17 each time one line antenna is selected. The positional relationship of the electronic pen P with respect to the line antenna is detected. When all or part of the line antennas are scanned, the coordinates of the electronic pen P are calculated using the detected positional relationships.
또한, MCU(18)는 전자펜의 공진 주파수에 따른 제어 신호를 생성하여 전력 공급 드라이버(32)의 동작을 제어함으로써, 전자펜으로의 에너지의 공급을 제어할 수 있다. In addition, the MCU 18 may control the operation of the power supply driver 32 by generating a control signal corresponding to the resonance frequency of the electronic pen, thereby controlling the supply of energy to the electronic pen.
여기에서, 전자펜의 위치를 감지하기 위한 안테나 패턴들 및 파워 코일이 형성된 전자펜 감지 영역(A)은, 멀티플렉서(15, 25), 증폭기(17) 및 MCU(18)를 포함하는 구동 회로 영역과 별도로 구분되어, 독립적인 기판에 형성될 수 있다(도면의 1점 쇄선 참조). Here, the electronic pen detecting region A in which the antenna patterns for detecting the position of the electronic pen and the power coil are formed may include a driving circuit region including the multiplexers 15 and 25, the amplifier 17, and the MCU 18. Separated from, it may be formed on an independent substrate (see dashed line in the drawing).
다음, 도 2(b)는 전자펜의 개략적인 구성을 보여준다. 전자펜(P)은, 적어도 인덕터(L)와 커패시터(C)를 포함하는 공진 회로를 구비하고, 공진 회로가 전자기력이 작용하는 전자기장 내에 위치할 때 인덕터(L)에 발생하게 되는 유도 전류에 의하여 커패시터(C)가 충전 및 방전하면서 공진 현상을 일으킨다. 이러한 공진 현상은 파워 코일로부터 방출되는 전자기력이 제거된 후에도 공진 회로의 시정수에 따라 소정의 시간 동안 지속된다. Next, Figure 2 (b) shows a schematic configuration of the electronic pen. The electronic pen P has a resonant circuit including at least an inductor L and a capacitor C, and is caused by an induced current generated in the inductor L when the resonant circuit is located in an electromagnetic field in which electromagnetic force is applied. The capacitor C causes resonance while charging and discharging. This resonance phenomenon persists for a predetermined time according to the time constant of the resonance circuit even after the electromagnetic force emitted from the power coil is removed.
또한, 전자펜에는 생성된 유도 전류를 이용하여 동작하는 회로 소자들이 배치될 수도 있다. 이 회로 소자들에 의하여, 전자펜에서 방출하는 전자기력의 온오프 또는 공진 주파수의 변동을 발생시킴으로써, 전자펜과 타블렛의 MCU(18)간의 디지털 통신이 가능하다.In addition, the electronic pen may be provided with circuit elements that operate using the generated induced current. These circuit elements allow digital communication between the electronic pen and the MCU 18 of the tablet by generating on / off of the electromagnetic force emitted from the electronic pen or variation of the resonant frequency.
도 3은 상기한 바와 같은 본 발명에 따른 개선된 파워 코일 구조를 갖는 타블렛을 구비한 모바일 기기의 구성 및 구조를 개략적으로 보여주는 도면이다. 모바일 기기(110)는, 타블렛 모듈과 모바일 기능 모듈을 포함한다. 3 is a view schematically showing the configuration and structure of a mobile device with a tablet having an improved power coil structure according to the invention as described above. The mobile device 110 includes a tablet module and a mobile function module.
타블렛 모듈은, 앞서 설명한 바와 같은 원리로 동작하는데, 전력 공급 드라이버(32), 파워 코일(30), 루프 안테나(10)와 라인 안테나(20), 라인 선택 회로(15, 25), 및 좌표 감지 회로(18)를 포함한다. The tablet module operates on the same principle as described above, which includes a power supply driver 32, a power coil 30, a loop antenna 10 and a line antenna 20, line selection circuits 15 and 25, and coordinate sensing. Circuit 18.
모바일 기능 모듈은, 디스플레이 기능부(41), 통신 기능부(42), 및 조작 기능부(43)를 제공함으로써, 휴대용 멀티미디어 재생 기능, 휴대 전화로서의 유무선 통신 기능, 기타 사용자 조작의 다양한 입력 및 수정이 실행될 수 있다. The mobile function module provides a display function section 41, a communication function section 42, and an operation function section 43, thereby providing a portable multimedia playback function, a wired / wireless communication function as a mobile phone, and various inputs and modifications of other user operations. This can be done.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 타블렛에 적용되는 파워 코일을 제작하는 방법의 일례를 보여주는 도면이다. 먼저, 띠 모양의 유연성 필름(30B)에 스크린 인쇄 등의 방법으로 파워 코일(30)을 구성하기 위한 전도성 라인 패턴(30P)을 인쇄한다. 파워 코일의 패턴(30P)은 양쪽 단부가 유연성 필름(30B)의 끝부분에서 개방된 상태로 동일 간격으로 평행하게 복수 개 형성된다(도 4(a)). 4 is a view showing an example of a method of manufacturing a power coil applied to a tablet according to an embodiment of the present invention. First, the conductive line pattern 30P for constituting the power coil 30 is printed on the strip-shaped flexible film 30B by screen printing or the like. The pattern 30P of the power coil is formed in plural in parallel at equal intervals with both ends open at the ends of the flexible film 30B (Fig. 4 (a)).
그리고 띠 모양의 유연성 필름(30B)을 굽혀 둥글게 말아서 어긋나도록 하여 양쪽 단부의 각 패턴이 인접한 패턴에 연결되도록 하면, 각 라인 패턴(30P)이 코일 형태를 이루게 된다. 이러한 방식으로 간단하게 파워 코일(30)을 형성할 수 있다(도 4(b)). When the band-shaped flexible film 30B is bent and rolled so as to be shifted so that each pattern at both ends is connected to an adjacent pattern, each line pattern 30P forms a coil shape. In this way, the power coil 30 can be simply formed (Fig. 4 (b)).
이렇게, 띠 모양의 유연성 필름(30B)은 라인 안테나(20) 및 루프 안테나(10)에 의한 전자펜 감지 영역(A)을 둘러싸도록 모바일 기기(110)의 본체 내부의 벽면에 부착됨으로써 탑재가 완료된다. 유연성 필름(30B)에 형성된 파워 코일 패턴(30P)의 양쪽 단부는 전도성 와이어(W) 또는 다른 형태의 회로 패턴에 의하여 전력 공급 드라이버(32)에 연결될 수 있다(도 4(c)).In this way, the band-shaped flexible film 30B is attached to the wall inside the main body of the mobile device 110 so as to surround the electronic pen detecting region A by the line antenna 20 and the loop antenna 10, thereby completing the mounting. do. Both ends of the power coil pattern 30P formed in the flexible film 30B may be connected to the power supply driver 32 by a conductive wire W or another type of circuit pattern (FIG. 4C).
한편, 도 5는, 띠 모양의 유연성 필름의 한쪽면에 파워 코일의 전도성 라인 패턴에 의한 파워 코일을 형성한 형태 및 결합 방법을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 5 is a figure for demonstrating the form and coupling method which formed the power coil by the conductive line pattern of the power coil in one surface of the strip | belt-shaped flexible film.
유연성 필름(30B)의 한쪽 표면에 형성된 라인 패턴(30P)을 필름을 굽혀 말아서 서로 연결하는 방법은, 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 양쪽 단부를 맞대는 방법이 있을 수 있으나, 필름 및 패턴의 단부를 서로 연결하는 공정이 복잡하고 어려울 수 있으므로, 도 5(a)과 같이 필름(30B)의 단부 중 일부분을 서로 중첩시키면, 간단한 접합에 의해 각 라인 패턴(30P)을 전기적으로 연결시킬 수 있게 된다. As a method of bending the film to connect the line pattern 30P formed on one surface of the flexible film 30B to each other by rolling the film, there may be a method of butting both ends, as shown in FIG. Since the process of connecting the two to each other can be complicated and difficult, as shown in Fig. 5 (a) by overlapping a portion of the end of the film 30B with each other, it is possible to electrically connect each line pattern (30P) by a simple bonding. .
즉, 도 5(b)와 같이, 한쪽면의 라인 패턴(30P)을 필름(30B)을 관통시켜 다른쪽 면으로 노출시키면, 필름(30B)의 양 단부를 중첩시켜 접합하는 것만으로도 간단하게 코일 구조를 형성할 수 있게 된다. That is, as shown in Fig. 5 (b), when the line pattern 30P on one side is penetrated through the film 30B and exposed to the other side, the both ends of the film 30B are simply overlapped and bonded. It is possible to form a coil structure.
한편, 본 발명에 따른 개선된 파워 코일 구조에 있어서는, 유연성 필름(30B)의 양쪽면에 각각 라인 패턴(30P)을 형성할 수도 있다. 도 6는, 띠모양의 필름(30B)의 양쪽면에 전도성 라인 패턴(30P)을 형성한 것을 보여주는 단면도이다. 도면에서는, 양쪽면의 패턴이 서로 대칭되게 구성하고 있지만, 어긋나게 구성하는 것도 물론 가능하다. On the other hand, in the improved power coil structure according to the present invention, line patterns 30P may be formed on both sides of the flexible film 30B, respectively. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the formation of the conductive line pattern 30P on both sides of the strip-shaped film 30B. In the figure, although the patterns on both sides are configured to be symmetrical with each other, it is also possible to configure them alternately.
이와 같이, 필름(30B)의 양쪽면에 전도성 라인 패턴(30P)을 형성하고, 필름(30B)이 굽혀진 상태에서 이 패턴(30P)들을 서로 연결함으로써, 파워 코일(30)의 턴 수를 2배 증가시킬 수 있게 된다. As such, the conductive line patterns 30P are formed on both sides of the film 30B, and the patterns 30P are connected to each other while the film 30B is bent, thereby making the number of turns of the power coil 30 two. You can increase it twice.
도 7은, 양쪽면에 라인 패턴이 형성된 필름을 굽혀서 파워 코일을 구성할 때, 필름의 양단부의 각 라인 패턴들을 서로 연결하는 다양한 방식을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 도 7(a)에서는, 제1면의 라인 패턴과 제2면의 라인 패턴을 번갈아 연결한 구성을 설명하기 위한 도면으로서, 패턴의 연결이 다른 패턴과 교차하는 횟수를 최소화하고 있다. FIG. 7 is a view for explaining various methods of connecting the respective line patterns of both ends of the film when the power coil is formed by bending the film having the line patterns formed on both sides thereof. FIG. 7A is a diagram for explaining a configuration in which the line pattern on the first surface and the line pattern on the second surface are alternately connected, and the number of times the connection of the patterns crosses other patterns is minimized.
도 7(b)에서는, 제1면의 라인 패턴끼리만 우선적으로 모두 연결하여 코일을 구성하고, 이어서 제2면의 라인 패턴끼리 연결하여 코일을 구성한 형태를 설명한다. 이때, 코일을 형성함에 있어서 제1면의 라인 패턴의 단부를 서로 엇갈리게하는 방향과, 제2면의 라인 패턴의 단부를 서로 엇갈리게 하는 방향이 서로 반대된다는 특징이 있다.In FIG. 7B, only the line patterns of the first surface are first connected to each other to form a coil, and then the line patterns of the second surface are connected to each other to form a coil. At this time, in forming the coil, the direction in which the end portions of the line patterns on the first surface are staggered from each other and the direction in which the end portions of the line patterns on the second surface are staggered from each other are characterized by being opposite to each other.
도 7(c)에서는, 제1면의 라인 패턴끼리만 우선적으로 모두 연결하여 코일을 구성하고, 이어서 제2면의 라인 패턴끼리 연결하여 코일을 구성하고 있으면서도, 각 패턴의 단부가 엇갈리는 방향이 같도록 구성하였다. 이 구성에서는, 적어도 하나의 패턴의 연결 구조는 다른 연결 구조와 절연된 상태로 완전히 교차하고 있다. In Fig. 7 (c), only the line patterns of the first surface are connected to each other first to construct a coil, and then the line patterns of the second surface are connected to each other to form a coil, so that the ends of the patterns are the same in the opposite directions. Configured. In this configuration, at least one pattern of connecting structures completely intersects with other connecting structures in an insulated state.
물론, 이러한 연결 구조에 국한되지 않고 다양한 방식이 적용될 수 있다.Of course, various methods may be applied without being limited to such a connection structure.
도 8은, 양쪽면에 라인 패턴이 형성된 필름의 단부 중 일부를 서로 중첩시켜 접합할 때, 각 라인 패턴의 단부의 형태를 설명하는 도면이다. FIG. 8: is a figure explaining the form of the edge part of each line pattern, when some of the edge parts of the film in which the line pattern was formed in both surfaces overlapping and bonding together.
라인 패턴(30P)이 필름(30B)의 양쪽면에 동시에 형성된 경우에는, 도시된 바와 같이, 필름(30B)의 단부에서는 패턴의 선폭을 줄이거나 라인 패턴이 형성되지 않은 공간을 이용하여, 어느 한쪽면의 라인 패턴(30P)의 일부가 다른쪽면으로 노출될 수 있도록 구성한다.In the case where the line pattern 30P is formed on both sides of the film 30B at the same time, as shown in the figure, either end of the film 30B is reduced by either reducing the line width of the pattern or by using a space in which no line pattern is formed. A part of the line pattern 30P of the surface is configured to be exposed to the other side.
도면에서는, 필름(30B)의 일단부의 제1면에 형성된 라인 패턴의 단부(제1면 일단부 패턴)를 필름을 관통하여 필름(30B)의 제2면측으로 노출시키고, 필름이 굽혀질 때, 제2면으로 노출된 제1면 일단부 패턴과 필름(30B)의 타단부의 제1면에 형성된 라인 패턴의 단부(제1면 타단부 패턴)가 서로 연결되도록 한다. In the drawing, when the end (first surface one end pattern) of the line pattern formed on the first surface of one end of the film 30B is exposed through the film to the second surface side of the film 30B, and the film is bent, One end pattern of the first surface exposed to the second surface and an end (first surface other end pattern) of the line pattern formed on the first surface of the other end of the film 30B are connected to each other.
더욱, 필름(30B)의 타단부의 제2면에 형성된 라인 패턴의 타단(제2면 타단부 패턴)이 필름(30B)을 관통하여 제1면측으로 노출되고, 필름이 굽혀질 때, 제1면에 노출된 제2면 타단부 패턴과 필름(30B)의 일단부의 제2면에 형성된 라인 패턴의 단부(제2면 일단부 패턴)가 서로 연결시킨다. Further, when the other end of the line pattern (second surface other end pattern) formed on the second surface of the other end of the film 30B is exposed to the first surface side through the film 30B, and the film is bent, The second surface other end pattern exposed on the surface and the end (second surface one end pattern) of the line pattern formed on the second surface of one end of the film 30B are connected to each other.
이로써, 필름의 제1면에 형성된 라인 패턴과 필름의 제2면에 형성된 라인 패턴을 모두 연결한 파워 코일이 이루어진다. Thereby, the power coil which connected both the line pattern formed in the 1st surface of a film, and the line pattern formed in the 2nd surface of a film is comprised.
도 9는 띠모양의 필름을 굽혀 말아서 파워 코일을 만드는 또다른 방법을 설명하는 도면이다. 도 4 내지 도 8에서는, 띠모양의 필름의 양쪽 단부를 직접 접합하여 파워 코일을 구성하는 방식을 설명하였다. 하지만, 이런 구성에서는, 파워 코일을 구성하는 라인 패턴의 양쪽 단부를 전력 공급 드라이버에 연결하기 위하여, 와이어 접합이나 다른 라인 패턴을 별도로 연결시켜야 하였다. 하지만, 도 9의 (b) 및 (d)와 같이, 파워 코일 패턴이 구성되는 띠모양 필름에 돌출된 부분을 형성하고, 라인 패턴의 연결을 돌출된 부분들을 통해 구현한다면, 도 9의 (a) 및 (c)와 같은 형태로 파워 코일과 전력 공급 드라이버와의 연결을 간단하게 실현할 수 있게 된다. FIG. 9 is a view for explaining another method of making a power coil by bending a strip of film. FIG. In FIGS. 4-8, the method of constructing a power coil by directly bonding both ends of the strip | belt-shaped film was demonstrated. However, in such a configuration, in order to connect both ends of the line pattern constituting the power coil to the power supply driver, wire bonding or another line pattern had to be connected separately. However, as shown in (b) and (d) of FIG. 9, if a protruding portion is formed in the strip-shaped film in which the power coil pattern is formed, and the connection of the line pattern is implemented through the protruding portions, ) And (c), the connection between the power coil and the power supply driver can be easily realized.
도면에서, 돌출된 부분을 포함하는 필름에 형성된 라인 패턴의 형태는 일례로서 제시된 것이다.In the drawings, the shape of the line pattern formed on the film including the protruding portion is shown as an example.
다음, 도 10 및 도 11를 참조하여, 상술한 도 4 내지 12에 도시된 바와 같은 파워 코일을 모바일 기기에 탑재하는 방법에 대하여 설명한다. 상술한 도 4 내지 12에 도시된 바와 같은 파워 코일 구조에서의 파워 코일(30)은, 라인 안테나(20) 및 루프 안테나(10)와는 별도의 필름(30B)을 이용하여 구현될 수 있기 때문에, 모바일 기기(110)의 내부의 자유로운 위치에 탑재될 수 있다. 즉, 모바일 기기(110)의 본체를 구성하는 측벽의 내부 또는 외부에 필름(30B)을 부착하는 형태로 구현될 수 있다. Next, referring to FIGS. 10 and 11, a method of mounting the power coil as shown in FIGS. 4 through 12 to the mobile device will be described. Since the power coil 30 in the power coil structure as shown in FIGS. 4 to 12 may be implemented using a film 30B separate from the line antenna 20 and the loop antenna 10, It may be mounted at a free position inside the mobile device 110. That is, the film 30B may be attached to the inside or the outside of the side wall constituting the main body of the mobile device 110.
또한, 파워 코일은, 또다른 탑재 예로써, 모바일 기기(110)의 외부에 별도로 부착되는 휴대용 케이스(120)의 내부 또는 외부에 부착되어 탑재될 수도 있다(도 11 참조). In addition, as another mounting example, the power coil may be mounted inside or outside the carrying case 120 separately attached to the outside of the mobile device 110 (see FIG. 11).
도 10은, 파워 코일을 모바일 기기와 별도로 구성하는 일 실시예에서 모바일 기기의 구성을 보여주는 블록도이다. 도면을 참조하면, 파워 코일(30)은 모바일 기기(110)와는 개별적인 케이스(120)의 내부에 형성되고, 케이스(120)에 형성된 파워 코일(30)은 모바일 기기(110)에 구성된 전력 공급 드라이버(32)와 제1 커넥터(33) 및 제2 커넥터(34)에 의해 접속된다(도 11 참조). FIG. 10 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a mobile device in an embodiment in which the power coil is separately configured from the mobile device. Referring to the drawings, the power coil 30 is formed inside the case 120 separate from the mobile device 110, and the power coil 30 formed in the case 120 is a power supply driver configured in the mobile device 110. And a first connector 33 and a second connector 34 (see Fig. 11).
제1 커넥터(33)와 제2 커넥터(34)는 외부로 노출된 전도성 재질의 접점일 수 있으며, 모바일 기기(110)와 케이스(120)가 서로 결합되었을 때, 서로 접촉되어 연결되도록 구성되는 것이 바람직하다. The first connector 33 and the second connector 34 may be contacts of a conductive material exposed to the outside, and when the mobile device 110 and the case 120 are coupled to each other, the first connector 33 and the second connector 34 are configured to be in contact with each other. desirable.
이로써, 모바일 기기(110)와 케이스(120)가 서로 결합되었을 때, 타블렛 모듈의 전력 공급 드라이버(32)에서 출력하는 맥동하는 교류 전력이 파워 코일(30)로 전달될 수 있게 되며, 전자펜(P)을 이용한 좌표 입력이 가능하게 된다. Thus, when the mobile device 110 and the case 120 are coupled to each other, pulsating AC power output from the power supply driver 32 of the tablet module can be delivered to the power coil 30, and the electronic pen ( Coordinate input using P) becomes possible.
이러한 구성에 의하면, 파워 코일(30)을 선택적으로 적용하여 구동시킬 수 있게 된다. 또한, 전자펜이 자체 전원을 내장하고 있어서 파워 코일에 의한 전력 공급이 불필요한 경우에 대응하여 파워 코일의 사용 여부를 선택할 수도 있게 된다. According to this structure, the power coil 30 can be selectively applied and driven. In addition, since the electronic pen has a built-in power supply, it is possible to select whether to use the power coil in response to the case where power supply by the power coil is unnecessary.
다음은, 본 발명에 따른 타블렛에 있어서, 파워 코일 구조의 또다른 형태를 설명한다. Next, another form of the power coil structure in the tablet according to the present invention will be described.
도 12는, 파워 코일이 배치되는 베젤 영역을 최소화하면서도, 라인 안테나 및 루프 안테나와 파워 코일을 일체의 기판에 구성함으로써 타블렛을 더욱 간편하게 형성할 수 있도록 한 파워 코일 구성 방법을 설명하는 도면이다. FIG. 12 is a view for explaining a power coil configuration method that allows a tablet to be more easily formed by configuring a line antenna, a loop antenna, and a power coil on an integrated substrate while minimizing the bezel area in which the power coil is disposed.
도 12(a)는 파워 코일과 라인 안테나 및 루프 안테나가 형성될 기판의 형태를 보여주는 도면이다. 도면을 참조하면, 적어도 직사각형의 바닥판(B)과, 바닥판(B)의 적어도 하나의 변에서 소정 폭만큼 확장된 형태의 확장부(E)가 구성된 것을 볼 수 있다. 이때, 각 확장부(E)는 바닥판(B)으로부터 접혀져서 세워질 수 있도록 구성되며, 기판은 유연성 재질의 필름인 것이 바람직하다. 12 (a) is a diagram illustrating a shape of a substrate on which a power coil, a line antenna, and a loop antenna are to be formed. Referring to the drawings, it can be seen that at least one rectangular bottom plate B and an extended portion E having a form in which at least one side of the bottom plate B is extended by a predetermined width are configured. At this time, each expansion portion (E) is configured to be folded up from the bottom plate (B), the substrate is preferably a film of a flexible material.
또한, 기판(필름)에는, 라인 안테나(20) 및 루프 안테나(10)가 형성되어야 하므로, 투명 재질로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다. In addition, since the line antenna 20 and the loop antenna 10 should be formed on the substrate (film), it is preferable that the substrate (film) is made of a transparent material.
도 12(b)는, 도 12(a)에 도시된 필름에 스크린 인쇄 등의 방식으로 전도성 패턴을 인쇄함으로써, 라인 안테나와 루프 안테나, 그리고 파워 코일의 패턴이 형성된 것을 보여준다. FIG. 12 (b) shows that a pattern of a line antenna, a loop antenna, and a power coil is formed by printing a conductive pattern on the film shown in FIG. 12 (a) by screen printing or the like.
이때, 파워 코일(30)은, 필름의 확장부(E) 내부에서는 확장부(E)의 길이 방향을 따라 흐르다가 확장부(E)의 끝부분에서는 바닥판(B)을 경유하여 다시 인접한 확장부(E)로 진입하여 흐르도록 구성되어, 바닥판(B)의 둘레를 따라 코일 구조를 형성하고 있다. At this time, the power coil 30 flows along the longitudinal direction of the expansion portion E inside the expansion portion E of the film, and then extends adjacent again via the bottom plate B at the end portion of the expansion portion E. It is comprised so that it may enter and flow into the part E, and the coil structure is formed along the periphery of the bottom plate B. FIG.
한편, 전자펜 감지 영역(A)을 구성하기 위하여, 루프 안테나(10) 및 라인 안테나(20)가 바닥판(B) 내에 형성되어 있다. On the other hand, in order to form the electronic pen detection area A, the loop antenna 10 and the line antenna 20 are formed in the bottom plate B. FIG.
또한, 필름의 어느 한 표면에는 복수의 라인 안테나의 타단들이 외부로 인출되기 위한 패턴 연결부(37)가 형성되어 있다. 이러한 패턴 연결부(37)는 확장부가 형성되지 않은(필름이 접혀 세워지지 않는) 부분에 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. In addition, a pattern connecting portion 37 for drawing the other ends of the plurality of line antennas to the outside is formed on one surface of the film. This pattern connecting portion 37 is preferably formed in a portion where an extension is not formed (the film is not folded up).
이때, 파워 코일(30)의 패턴은, 패턴 연결부(37)로부터 흘러나가는 라인 안테나(20) 및 루프 안테나(10)의 패턴과 교차하지 않도록(절연된 상태로 교차하기 위하여), 바닥판(B) 중 패턴 연결부(37)가 형성된 면의 반대쪽 면에 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. 즉, 도면에서 바닥판(B)의 가장 오른쪽 변에서는, 예를 들면, 라인 안테나의 타단들 및 루프 안테나의 패턴은 바닥판(B)의 위쪽면을 따라 흘러나가도록 구성하고, 파워 코일의 패턴은 바닥판(B)의 뒤쪽면을 따라 흐르도록 구성할 수 있다. At this time, the pattern of the power coil 30 does not intersect with the pattern of the line antenna 20 and the loop antenna 10 flowing out of the pattern connecting portion 37 (to cross in an insulated state), the bottom plate (B) ) Is preferably formed on the surface opposite to the surface on which the pattern connecting portion 37 is formed. That is, in the rightmost side of the bottom plate B in the figure, for example, the other ends of the line antenna and the pattern of the loop antenna are configured to flow along the upper surface of the bottom plate B, and the pattern of the power coil The silver may be configured to flow along the rear surface of the bottom plate (B).
한편, 파워 코일(30)의 패턴 중에서, 확장부(E)의 끝부분에서 바닥판(B)을 경유하는 부분을, 도 13에 확대하여 도시하였다. 이 부분에서는 루프 안테나(10)의 일부를 안쪽으로 만곡시켜 파워 코일(30)의 패턴과 교차하지 않도록 구성하는 것이 바람직하다. On the other hand, in the pattern of the power coil 30, the part via the bottom plate B at the edge part of the expansion part E was expanded and shown in FIG. In this part, it is preferable that a part of the loop antenna 10 is bent inward so as not to cross the pattern of the power coil 30.
도 14는 파워 코일과 라인 안테나 및 루프 안테나의 패턴이 각각 전력 공급 드라이버와 멀티플렉서에 연결되기 위하여 바닥부로부터 외부로 흘러나가는 패턴 연결부의 형태를 보여주는 도면이다. 패턴 연결부(37)의 제1면으로는 라인 안테나(20)의 패턴과 루프 안테나(10)의 접지 연결 패턴이 흘러나가고, 패턴 연결부(37)의 제2면으로는 파워 코일(30)을 구성하는 라인 패턴들이 바닥판의 둘레를 따라 흐르고 코일 구조의 양단이 전력 공급 드라이버(32)를 향하여 흘러나가도록 구성된다. FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating a pattern connection portion of the power coil, the line antenna, and the loop antenna flowing out from the bottom to be connected to the power supply driver and the multiplexer, respectively. The pattern of the line antenna 20 and the ground connection pattern of the loop antenna 10 flow out to the first surface of the pattern connection part 37, and the power coil 30 is configured to the second surface of the pattern connection part 37. Line patterns flow along the circumference of the bottom plate and both ends of the coil structure flow out toward the power supply driver 32.
패턴 연결부(37)는 외부 접속 커넥터(도시하지 않음) 등과 결합된다. The pattern connecting portion 37 is coupled to an external connection connector (not shown) or the like.
도 15는 도 12 내지 도 14에서와 같이 구성된 파워 코일이 형성된 필름을 디스플레이 장치와 일체화 구성하는 것을 보여주는 도면이다. 상술한 바와 같이 확장부(E)를 이용하여 측벽을 구성한 파워 코일 구성에 의하면, 디스플레이 장치(41)가 베젤을 거의 구비하지 않더라도, 디스플레이 장치(41)의 측면에 파워 코일(30)을 탑재시킬 수 있다. FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating an integrated configuration of a film having a power coil configured as shown in FIGS. 12 to 14 with a display device. According to the power coil configuration in which the side wall is formed by using the expansion unit E as described above, even if the display device 41 has almost no bezel, the power coil 30 can be mounted on the side of the display device 41. Can be.
이로써, 디스플레이 장치(41)의 전체면을 전자펜 감지 영역(A)으로 구현할 수 있으며, 파워 코일(30)을 형성하기 위해 별도의 두꺼운 베젤을 구성할 필요가 없게 된다. 이로써, 모바일 기기(110)에서 디스플레이 장치(41)를 둘러싸는 베젤을 최소화할 수 있다. As a result, the entire surface of the display device 41 may be implemented as the electronic pen sensing region A, and there is no need to configure a separate thick bezel to form the power coil 30. As a result, the bezel surrounding the display device 41 may be minimized in the mobile device 110.
또한, 전도성 라인 패턴을 라인 안테나(20) 및 루프 안테나(10)의 인쇄와 동시에 형성하고 파워 코일(30)을 구성할 수 있으므로, 제조 공정이 간단하며 제조 비용의 절감을 도모할 수 있게 된다. In addition, since the conductive line pattern can be formed at the same time as the printing of the line antenna 20 and the loop antenna 10 and the power coil 30 can be configured, the manufacturing process is simple and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

Claims (8)

  1. 공진 회로를 구비하여 외부 유도 전자기력이 작용할 때에는 유도된 에너지를 저장하고, 외부 유도 전자기력이 작용하지 않을 때에는 유도되어 저장된 에너지에 의해 자체 유도 전자기력을 방출하는 전자펜과, An electronic pen having a resonant circuit for storing induced energy when an external induced electromagnetic force is applied, and releasing its induced electromagnetic force by induced and stored energy when the external induced electromagnetic force is not applied;
    소정 주파수의 교류 전력을 출력하는 전력 공급 드라이버와,A power supply driver for outputting AC power of a predetermined frequency;
    상기 전자펜의 위치를 감지할 수 있는 전자펜 감지 영역을 둘러싸도록 형성되며, 상기 전력 공급 드라이버에서 출력되는 교류 전력에 의해 상기 외부 유도 전자기력을 방출하는 파워 코일과,A power coil formed to surround an electronic pen sensing region capable of sensing a position of the electronic pen, and emitting the external induced electromagnetic force by AC power output from the power supply driver;
    절연성 기판상에서 상기 전자펜 감지 영역을 형성하도록 서로 나란한 빗살 모양으로 일단은 서로 연결되고 타단은 서로 분리된 복수의 라인 안테나와,A plurality of line antennas having one end connected to each other and the other ends separated from each other in a comb shape parallel to each other to form the electronic pen sensing region on an insulating substrate;
    상기 복수의 라인 안테나 중 가장 바깥쪽 라인 안테나들을 서로 전기적으로 연결하여 루프 구조를 구성하면서 접지에 연결시키고, 상기 복수의 라인 안테나 중 어느 하나의 타단을 상기 루프 구조와는 절연된 상태로 선택하여 차동 출력으로 설정하는 라인 선택 회로와,The outermost line antennas of the plurality of line antennas are electrically connected to each other to form a loop structure, and connected to ground, and the other end of the plurality of line antennas is selected to be insulated from the loop structure and differentially connected. A line selection circuit to be set as an output,
    상기 전력 공급 드라이버의 동작을 제어하고 또한 상기 라인 선택 회로의 선택 동작을 제어하여, 상기 전자펜에서 방출하는 자체 유도 전자기력에 의해 상기 차동 출력에서 나타나는 유도 전류를 이용함으로써 상기 선택된 라인 안테나를 기준으로 상기 전자펜의 위치를 판정하는 좌표 감지 회로를 포함하고,Controlling the operation of the power supply driver and controlling the selection operation of the line selection circuit, by using the induced current appearing at the differential output by self-induced electromagnetic force emitted from the electronic pen A coordinate sensing circuit for determining the position of the electronic pen,
    상기 파워 코일은, 복수의 라인 패턴이 동일 간격으로 서로 평행하게 형성된 띠형상의 절연성 필름을 굽혀 말아서 상기 필름의 일단부와 타단부를 서로 연결하되, 상기 필름의 일단부에 형성된 라인 패턴의 단부들이 상기 필름의 타단부에 형성된 라인 패턴의 단부들 중 자신과 이웃한 라인 패턴의 단부에 접속되도록 어긋나게 연결함으로써 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 개선된 파워 코일 구조를 갖는 타블렛.The power coil is formed by bending a band-shaped insulating film having a plurality of line patterns parallel to each other at equal intervals to connect one end and the other end of the film to each other, and ends of the line pattern formed at one end of the film. A tablet having an improved power coil structure, characterized in that it is formed by alternately connecting so as to be connected to an end of a line pattern adjacent to itself among the ends of the line pattern formed at the other end of the film.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 복수의 라인 패턴은, 상기 필름의 표면에 전도성 물질을 인쇄하여 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 개선된 파워 코일 구조를 갖는 타블렛.And the plurality of line patterns is formed by printing a conductive material on the surface of the film.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 필름의 일단부의 제1면에 형성된 상기 라인 패턴의 단부(제1면 일단부 패턴)는 상기 필름을 관통하여 상기 필름의 제2면측으로 노출되고, An end portion (first surface end portion pattern) of the line pattern formed on the first surface of one end portion of the film passes through the film and is exposed to the second surface side of the film,
    상기 필름이 굽혀질 때, 상기 필름의 일단부 중 일부를 상기 필름의 타단부 중 일부와 중첩시켜, 상기 제2면으로 노출된 상기 제1면 일단부 패턴과 상기 필름의 타단부의 제1면에 형성된 상기 라인 패턴의 단부(제1면 타단부 패턴)를 서로 연결한 것을 특징으로 하는 개선된 파워 코일 구조를 갖는 타블렛.When the film is bent, a part of one end of the film is overlapped with a part of the other end of the film to expose the first surface one end pattern exposed to the second surface and the first surface of the other end of the film. A tablet having an improved power coil structure, characterized in that the ends (the other end surface of the first surface) of the line pattern formed in the interconnection are connected to each other.
  4. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 라인 패턴은 상기 필름의 제2면에도 형성되고, The line pattern is also formed on the second surface of the film,
    상기 필름의 타단부의 제2면에 형성된 상기 라인 패턴의 타단(제2면 타단부 패턴)은 상기 필름을 관통하여 상기 필름의 제1면측으로 노출되고, The other end of the line pattern (second surface other end pattern) formed on the second surface of the other end of the film passes through the film and is exposed to the first surface side of the film,
    상기 필름이 굽혀질 때, 상기 제1면에 노출된 상기 제2면 타단부 패턴과 상기 필름의 일단부의 제2면에 형성된 상기 라인 패턴의 단부(제2면 일단부 패턴)를 서로 연결시킴으로써, When the film is bent, by connecting the second surface other end pattern exposed on the first surface and the end (second surface one end pattern) of the line pattern formed on the second surface of one end of the film to each other,
    상기 필름의 제1면에 형성된 라인 패턴과 상기 필름의 제2면에 형성된 라인 패턴을 모두 연결하여 상기 파워 코일이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 개선된 파워 코일 구조를 갖는 타블렛.And the power coil is formed by connecting both the line pattern formed on the first side of the film and the line pattern formed on the second side of the film.
  5. 공진 회로를 구비하여 외부 유도 전자기력이 작용할 때에는 유도된 에너지를 저장하고, 외부 유도 전자기력이 작용하지 않을 때에는 유도되어 저장된 에너지에 의해 자체 유도 전자기력을 방출하는 전자펜과, An electronic pen having a resonant circuit for storing induced energy when an external induced electromagnetic force is applied, and releasing its induced electromagnetic force by induced and stored energy when the external induced electromagnetic force is not applied;
    소정 주파수의 교류 전력을 출력하는 전력 공급 드라이버와,A power supply driver for outputting AC power of a predetermined frequency;
    상기 전자펜의 위치를 감지할 수 있는 전자펜 감지 영역을 둘러싸도록 형성되며, 상기 전력 공급 드라이버에서 출력되는 교류 전력에 의해 상기 외부 유도 전자기력을 방출하는 파워 코일과,A power coil formed to surround an electronic pen sensing region capable of sensing a position of the electronic pen, and emitting the external induced electromagnetic force by AC power output from the power supply driver;
    절연성 필름상에서 상기 전자펜 감지 영역을 형성하도록 서로 나란한 빗살 모양으로 일단은 서로 연결되고 타단은 서로 분리된 복수의 라인 안테나와,A plurality of line antennas having one end connected to each other and the other ends separated from each other in a comb-like shape parallel to each other to form the electronic pen sensing region on an insulating film;
    상기 복수의 라인 안테나 중 가장 바깥쪽 라인 안테나들을 서로 연결하여 루프 구조를 구성하면서 접지에 연결시키고, 상기 복수의 라인 안테나 중 어느 하나의 타단을 상기 루프 구조와는 절연된 상태로 선택하여 차동 출력으로 설정하는 라인 선택 회로와,The outermost line antennas of the plurality of line antennas are connected to each other to form a loop structure, and connected to ground, and the other end of the plurality of line antennas is selected to be insulated from the loop structure to provide a differential output. A line selection circuit to be set,
    상기 전력 공급 드라이버의 동작을 제어하고 또한 상기 라인 선택 회로의 선택 동작을 제어하여, 상기 전자펜에서 방출하는 자체 유도 전자기력에 의해 상기 차동 출력에서 나타나는 유도 전류를 이용함으로써 상기 선택된 라인 안테나를 기준으로 상기 전자펜의 위치를 판정하는 좌표 감지 회로를 포함하고, Controlling the operation of the power supply driver and controlling the selection operation of the line selection circuit, by using the induced current appearing at the differential output by self-induced electromagnetic force emitted from the electronic pen A coordinate sensing circuit for determining the position of the electronic pen,
    상기 필름은, 상기 전자펜 감지 영역을 형성하는 직사각형 모양의 바닥판과, 상기 바닥판의 직사각형 모양 중 적어도 하나의 변에서 소정 폭만큼 확장된 확장부를 포함하고,The film includes a rectangular bottom plate that forms the electronic pen sensing region, and an extension that extends by a predetermined width on at least one side of a rectangular shape of the bottom plate.
    상기 파워 코일은, 전도성 라인 패턴이 상기 필름의 상기 확장부 내에서는 상기 확장부의 길이 방향을 따라 흐르다가 상기 확장부의 끝부분에서는 상기 바닥판을 경유하여 다시 인접한 확장부로 진입하여 흐르도록 구성되어, 상기 바닥판의 둘레를 따라 상기 파워 코일이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 개선된 파워 코일 구조를 갖는 타블렛.The power coil is configured such that a conductive line pattern flows along the lengthwise direction of the extension in the extension of the film and then flows back into the adjacent extension via the bottom plate at the end of the extension. Tablet with improved power coil structure, characterized in that the power coil is formed along the circumference of the bottom plate.
  6. 제5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,
    상기 확장부는, 상기 바닥판으로부터 접혀 올려져서 상기 바닥판을 둘러싸는 측벽을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 개선된 파워 코일 구조를 갖는 타블렛.And the expansion portion is folded up from the bottom plate to form a side wall surrounding the bottom plate.
  7. 제5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,
    상기 필름의 상기 복수의 라인 안테나의 타단들은 상기 바닥판 중 상기 확장부가 형성되지 않은 어느 한 변의 일면에 형성된 패턴 연결부를 통해 상기 라인 선택 회로와 연결되고,The other ends of the plurality of line antennas of the film are connected to the line selection circuit through a pattern connection part formed on one side of one side of the bottom plate where the extension part is not formed.
    상기 파워 코일의 라인 패턴은 상기 패턴 연결부가 형성된 상기 바닥판의 한 변에서는 상기 일면의 반대면으로 흐르도록 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 개선된 파워 코일 구조를 갖는 타블렛.The line pattern of the power coil tablet having an improved power coil structure, characterized in that formed on one side of the bottom plate on which the pattern connecting portion is formed to flow to the opposite side of the one surface.
  8. 제7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 파워 코일의 패턴은 상기 패턴 연결부를 제외한 부분에서 상기 필름의 양면에 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 개선된 파워 코일 구조를 갖는 타블렛.A tablet having an improved power coil structure, characterized in that the pattern of the power coil is formed on both sides of the film in portions other than the pattern connection portion.
PCT/KR2013/002334 2012-03-26 2013-03-21 Tablet having improved power coil structure WO2013147456A1 (en)

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