WO2013143019A1 - Method for folding pallet support - Google Patents

Method for folding pallet support Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013143019A1
WO2013143019A1 PCT/CN2012/000388 CN2012000388W WO2013143019A1 WO 2013143019 A1 WO2013143019 A1 WO 2013143019A1 CN 2012000388 W CN2012000388 W CN 2012000388W WO 2013143019 A1 WO2013143019 A1 WO 2013143019A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pallet support
folding
folded
sides
support member
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/000388
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周家声
Original Assignee
兄弟国际包装股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 兄弟国际包装股份有限公司 filed Critical 兄弟国际包装股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2012/000388 priority Critical patent/WO2013143019A1/en
Publication of WO2013143019A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013143019A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38Details or accessories
    • B65D19/40Elements for spacing platforms from supporting surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00084Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00089Paper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00373Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a folding method for a pallet supporting member, in particular to a method for forming a structure of an I-shaped pallet supporting member which has a flat fitting surface compared with the existing pallet supporting member.
  • the folding method of the conventional paper pallet support member discloses: a method of integrally folding and forming a paperboard material, which is to fold the two sides of the paper sheet to the middle first, and then to use the paper sheet center line to the entire paper sheet. In the opposite direction, the end of the cardboard is bent to the sides to form a T-shaped cross-sectional structure with a thickened top.
  • the folding method of the existing paper pallet support member 5 can only fold a single cardboard into a T-section structure with a thickened top portion, and can no longer be folded into a top portion and the bottom portion is thickened.
  • the I-section structure causes the strength of the portion 51 of the top portion 51 of the support member 5 to be sufficient, and the strength of the bottom portion 52 is insufficient, resulting in the height of the socket 521 provided at the bottom portion 52 for the insertion of the stacker arm of the stacker, due to the strength of the bottom portion 52.
  • the two arms of the stacker are easy to collide to the bottom 52 due to insufficient height of the bottom 52 jack 521
  • the side wall 522 causes the side wall 522 to be damaged to cause the entire paper pallet base to be unusable; and the folding method of the existing paper pallet support 5 is to fold the two sides of the paper sheet to the middle first, so that
  • the bottom central cardboard has only a downwardly folded portion, and has only one side of the cardboard supporting force, and the supporting force is relatively poor to carry a heavier article, and is easily deformed by heavy pressure.
  • the structure of the support member 5 which is folded by the conventional folding method has a top surface 53 which generates a crease depression 531 which will cause a gap between the top surface 53 of the support member 5 and
  • the mesh paper pallet base composed of the support member 5 is embedded, the finished pallet of the paper pallet base after being glued to a carrier plate is caused by the top of the support member 5
  • the unevenness of the surface and the relationship of the creases IHJ 531 cause the adhesive carrier sheet to be in close contact with the support member 5, so that the carrier plate and the mesh paper pallet base are easily loosened and damaged after a period of use.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a folding method for a pallet support, by which the top of the support member can be folded and folded, and the flat surface without the existing crease depression can be folded.
  • a carrier sheet can be more closely adhered to the top of the support member to form a pallet product.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a folding method for a pallet support member.
  • the sheet with strong sheet strength can be exposed to the outside of the support member to form the strongest strength. supporting item.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide a folding method for a pallet support member, by which the top and bottom thickened I-shaped cross-sectional structures can be formed, so that the top and bottom portions have strong strength. Support function to greatly increase its load capacity without increasing the cost.
  • the folding method of the pallet support member which can achieve the above object of the invention is as follows: the pallet support member is integrally folded and formed by a plate (for example, corrugated cardboard or plastic corrugated board) by firstly upper and lower surfaces of the plate.
  • a plate for example, corrugated cardboard or plastic corrugated board
  • the plurality of groove fold lines divide the sheet surface into a plurality of different blocks; and then, a top piece is used to support the sheet
  • the two first folds of the bottom block are pushed by the pusher members from the two sides of the sheet block toward the center, so that the two first folds form a waiting state, and then pass through a pressing member Pressing the two first folds that have formed the to-be-stacked state on the top surface of the sheet to press a thick portion; and then, respectively, turning from the both sides of the sheet block to the center by a flip member Folding, the two sides are folded over the two thick portions; then, the top piece is respectively supported by the two first folds of the bottom surface of the plate
  • the top of the pallet support member folded by the folding method of the present invention has a flat bonding surface, which can solve the problem that a top surface of the existing support member will have a crease depression and unevenness, thereby enabling a bearing.
  • the plate can be more closely adhered to the top of the support member, so that the carrier plate and the mesh paper pallet base are easily loosened and damaged after a period of use.
  • the pallet support member folded by the folding method of the present invention can make the sheet with strong sheet strength exposed to the outside of the support member to form the strongest support member without the existing pallet support member.
  • the strong-strength paper is mixed with the weaker paper.
  • the pallet support member folded by the folding method of the present invention can form an I-shaped cross-sectional structure with thickened top and bottom portions, so that the top and bottom portions have strong supporting functions, so as not to increase the cost.
  • the load capacity is greatly increased.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a conventional paper pallet support member
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a folding method of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the corrugated board of the present invention.
  • 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, 4E, 4F, 4G, 4H, 41 are continuous motion diagrams of the folding method of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of the pallet support member formed after folding according to the present invention. detailed description
  • the invention provides a "folding method for pallet support members", which is integrally folded into a pallet support member 2 by a plate 20 (such as a corrugated board or a plastic corrugated board) (see Fig. 3, Fig. 41 and Figure 5), the folding method includes the following steps (as shown in Figure 2):
  • each of the plurality of groove fold lines 21 (as shown in FIG. 3) is provided (this manner can be formed by punching or profile extrusion) to provide bending.
  • this manner can be formed by punching or profile extrusion) to provide bending.
  • a top piece 31 is used to support the two first folds 201 of the bottom surface of the plate 20 near the middle block 22, so that the first folds 201 are tilted up by the arrangement of the groove fold lines 21 (as shown in the figure). 3, shown in FIG. 4A, and pushed by the pusher members 32 from the side edges 203 of the panel 20 block 22 toward the center, so that the two first folds 201 are formed by the arrangement of the groove fold lines 21.
  • the crucible is pressed against the top surface of the sheet 20 by the pressing member 33, respectively. Pressing a thick portion 202 (as shown in Figure 4C);
  • the top piece 31 is used to support the two first folds 201 of the bottom block 22 of the sheet material 20, and the two first folds 201 are lifted up, and the sheet is respectively passed by the pusher 32.
  • the two side edges 203 are pushed toward the two second folded portions 204 of the central direction block 22, so that the two side edges 203 of the sheet material 20 are pressed against the second portion of the sheet 20 block 22 by the arrangement of the groove fold lines 21.
  • Folded portion 204 (as shown in Figures 3, 4F, 4G);
  • a single plate can be integrally folded into a pallet support member 2 having a flat abutting surface 205 at the top, so that a carrier plate (not shown) can be more closely adhered to the pallet.
  • a carrier plate not shown
  • the paper sheet having the stronger strength of the sheet material 20 is completely exposed to the outside of the support member 2 to form the support member 2 having the strongest strength.
  • the sheet 20 can be a corrugated board or a plastic corrugated board.
  • the long side upper portion of the pallet support member 2 will be provided with a plurality of The upper support groove 41 of the pallet support member (not shown) is engaged with each other, and the lower side of the long side of the pallet support member 2 is provided with a plurality of lower slots 42 for the stacker to transport.
  • the upper slot 41 and the lower slot 42 of the pallet support 2 may be punched out in advance on the surface of the plate 20, or the upper slot 41 and the lower slot 42 may also be completed after the pallet support 2 is completed. Cut out.
  • the folding method of the pallet support member 2 of the present invention has the following advantages when compared with the prior art described above:
  • the top of the pallet support 2 folded by the folding method of the present invention has a flat abutting surface 205, which can solve the problem that the top surface 53 of the existing support member 5 will produce a crease depression 531 and is uneven (such as The problem shown in FIG. 1 further enables a carrier plate to be more closely adhered to the top of the support member 2, so that the carrier plate and the mesh paper pallet base are easily loosened and damaged after a period of use. situation.
  • the pallet support member 2 folded by the folding method of the present invention can expose the sheet material with strong strength of the sheet material 20 to the outside of the support member 2 to form the strongest support member without the existing stack. The case where the stronger sheet of the sheet support 5 is mixed with the weaker strength paper occurs.
  • the pallet support member 2 folded by the folding method of the present invention can form a top and bottom thickened I-shaped cross-sectional structure, so that the top and the bottom have strong supporting functions, so as not to increase the cost. In the case of a large increase in its load capacity.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

A method for folding a pallet support. The top and bottom surfaces of a board (20) are both provided with recessed folding lines (21) to form each of area blocks (22). A lifting member (31) bears against two first folded portions (201) of the area blocks, a pushing member (32) pushes the area blocks in a direction from the two sides to the centre, and then a pressing member (33) presses against the two first folded portions (201) onto the top surface of the board to overlap a thick portion (202). A folding member (34) folds the board in the direction from the two sides to the centre, so that the two sides are folded onto the two thick portions (202). Then the lifting member (31) bears against the two first folded portions (201) on the bottom of the board, and the pushing member (32) pushes the board form its two sides to two second folded portions (204) at the center, in order that the two sides of the board are folded onto the two second folded portions (204). Then the two sides of the board are folded towards the center and stacked with each other by the folding member (34), thus forming an I-shape cross-section pallet support the top surface of which is a smooth binding surface without creases and depressions.

Description

栈板支撑件的折迭方法  Stacking method of pallet support
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及一种栈板支撑件的折迭方法, 特别涉及一种较现有栈板支撑件 更具有平整贴合面的 I型截面栈板支撑件结构成型方法。 背景技术  The invention relates to a folding method for a pallet supporting member, in particular to a method for forming a structure of an I-shaped pallet supporting member which has a flat fitting surface compared with the existing pallet supporting member. Background technique
一般现有纸栈板支撑件的折迭方法, 其揭露有: 由一纸板材料一体折迭成 型的方法, 是将纸板材两侧先往中间折迭, 再以纸板材中心线将整个纸板材对 折, 此时纸板末端再向两侧弯折, 形成顶部增厚的 T字型截面结构。  The folding method of the conventional paper pallet support member discloses: a method of integrally folding and forming a paperboard material, which is to fold the two sides of the paper sheet to the middle first, and then to use the paper sheet center line to the entire paper sheet. In the opposite direction, the end of the cardboard is bent to the sides to form a T-shaped cross-sectional structure with a thickened top.
然而, 请参阅图 1所示, 该现有纸栈板支撑件 5的折迭方法仅能将单一纸板 折迭成顶部增厚的 T型截面结构, 无法再折迭成顶部、 底部皆增厚的 I型截面结 构, 导致支撑件 5顶部 51增厚的部份强度足够, 而底部 52强度不足, 造成设于底 部 52供堆高机插臂穿入的插孔 521的高度, 因底部 52强度不足而无法设置够高, 当其组装成网状纸栈板基座时(图中未示),堆高机的两个插臂易因其底部 52插孔 521高度不足, 而容易碰撞到底部 52的侧壁 522, 造成侧壁 522损坏而导致整个紙 栈板基座无法使用; 而且该现有紙栈板支撑件 5的折迭方法, 是将纸板材两侧先 往中间折迭, 因此其底部中央纸板仅有向下折迭的部份, 仅具有纸板单面支撑 力, 支撑力较差较无法承载较重的物品, 容易因重压而变形。  However, referring to FIG. 1, the folding method of the existing paper pallet support member 5 can only fold a single cardboard into a T-section structure with a thickened top portion, and can no longer be folded into a top portion and the bottom portion is thickened. The I-section structure causes the strength of the portion 51 of the top portion 51 of the support member 5 to be sufficient, and the strength of the bottom portion 52 is insufficient, resulting in the height of the socket 521 provided at the bottom portion 52 for the insertion of the stacker arm of the stacker, due to the strength of the bottom portion 52. Insufficient to set high enough, when it is assembled into a mesh paper pallet base (not shown), the two arms of the stacker are easy to collide to the bottom 52 due to insufficient height of the bottom 52 jack 521 The side wall 522 causes the side wall 522 to be damaged to cause the entire paper pallet base to be unusable; and the folding method of the existing paper pallet support 5 is to fold the two sides of the paper sheet to the middle first, so that The bottom central cardboard has only a downwardly folded portion, and has only one side of the cardboard supporting force, and the supporting force is relatively poor to carry a heavier article, and is easily deformed by heavy pressure.
再者, 运用该现有折迭方法所折出的支撑件 5结构, 其顶面 53会产生一条折 痕凹陷 531 , 该折痕凹陷 531将导致该支撑件 5的顶面 53产生一道缝隙且不平整, 造成由该支撑件 5嵌卡组成的网状纸栈板基座时, 该纸栈板基座在与一承载板进 行上胶黏贴后的栈板成品, 会因该支撑件 5顶面的不平整及折痕 IHJ陷 531的关系, 导致黏贴的承载板无法与该支撑件 5紧密贴合, 致使用一段时间后承载板与网状 纸栈板基座容易松脱而损坏。  Moreover, the structure of the support member 5 which is folded by the conventional folding method has a top surface 53 which generates a crease depression 531 which will cause a gap between the top surface 53 of the support member 5 and When the mesh paper pallet base composed of the support member 5 is embedded, the finished pallet of the paper pallet base after being glued to a carrier plate is caused by the top of the support member 5 The unevenness of the surface and the relationship of the creases IHJ 531 cause the adhesive carrier sheet to be in close contact with the support member 5, so that the carrier plate and the mesh paper pallet base are easily loosened and damaged after a period of use.
而且经由该现有纸栈板支撑件 5的折迭方法所折出的支撑件 5 , 其纸板强度 较强的表纸,无法全数外露于支撑件 5外部 (意即强度较强的表纸与强度较弱的里 纸混搭), 造成该支撑件 5无法达到最佳的强度以承载更重的承载物。, 由此可见, 上述现有的折迭方法仍有诸多缺失, 实非一良善的设计, 而亟待加以改良。 发明内容 Moreover, the support member 5 which is folded by the folding method of the conventional paper pallet support member 5, and the paper sheet with strong cardboard strength cannot be completely exposed outside the support member 5 (that is, the strong-strength paper sheet and The weaker backing paper mixes, causing the support 5 to fail to achieve optimum strength to carry heavier loads. It can be seen that there are still many shortcomings in the above existing folding methods, which is not a good design and needs to be improved. Summary of the invention
鉴于上述现有纸栈板支撑件的折迭方法所衍生的各项缺点, 本发明人亟思 加以改良创新, 并经多年苦心孤诣潜心研究后, 终于成功研发完成本件一种栈 板支撑件的折迭方法。  In view of the shortcomings derived from the folding method of the above-mentioned conventional paper pallet support member, the inventor has improved and innovated, and after years of painstaking research, finally succeeded in research and development of the folding of a pallet support member. Stacking method.
本发明的一目的, 在于提供一种栈板支撑^^的折迭方法, 凭借该创新的折 迭方法可折迭出支撑件的顶部, 具有平整且无现有折痕凹陷的贴合面, 进而能 使一承载板更加紧密地黏贴于该支撑件的顶部上, 以形成一栈板成品。  An object of the present invention is to provide a folding method for a pallet support, by which the top of the support member can be folded and folded, and the flat surface without the existing crease depression can be folded. A carrier sheet can be more closely adhered to the top of the support member to form a pallet product.
本发明的另一目的, 在于提供一种栈板支撑件的折迭方法, 凭借该创新的 折迭方法可使板材强度较强的表纸, 全数外露于该支撑件外部, 形成强度最强 的支撑件。  Another object of the present invention is to provide a folding method for a pallet support member. With the innovative folding method, the sheet with strong sheet strength can be exposed to the outside of the support member to form the strongest strength. supporting item.
本发明的再一目的, 在于提供一种栈板支撑件的折迭方法, 凭借该创新的 折迭方法可形成顶部、 底部增厚的 I型截面结构, 使顶部、 底部皆具有强度较强 的支撑功能, 以在不增加大量成本的情况下大幅增加其负载能力。  A further object of the present invention is to provide a folding method for a pallet support member, by which the top and bottom thickened I-shaped cross-sectional structures can be formed, so that the top and bottom portions have strong strength. Support function to greatly increase its load capacity without increasing the cost.
可达成上述发明目的的栈板支撑件的折迭方法在于: 该栈板支撑件是由一 板材 (如: 瓦楞纸板或塑胶瓦楞板)一体折迭成型, 其方式是先将该板材上下 两表面上各设有多条凹槽折线 (可通过冲切方式或异型押出方式),该多条凹槽折 线将该板材面分割成数个不同的区块; 接着, 利用一顶件撑抵该板材底面区块 的两个第一折部, 并通过一推件由该板材区块的两侧边向中央方向推, 使该两 个第一折部形成一待迭状态, 再分别通过一压件压抵该已形成待迭状态的该两 个第一折部于该板材顶面, 以压迭出一厚部; 之后, 分别通过一翻折件由该板 材区块的两侧边向中央方向翻折, 使该两侧边被折迭于该两个厚部上方; 接着, 再利用该顶件分别撑抵该板材底面的两个第一折部, 使该两个第一折部翘起, 材两侧边被压迭于该板材的第二折部上; 最后凭借该翻折件由该板材两侧边向 中央方向翻折, 使该两侧边被迭靠在一起, 即形成顶面具有平整贴合面的 I型截 面栈板支撑件。  The folding method of the pallet support member which can achieve the above object of the invention is as follows: the pallet support member is integrally folded and formed by a plate (for example, corrugated cardboard or plastic corrugated board) by firstly upper and lower surfaces of the plate. Each of the plurality of groove fold lines (can be punched or profiled), the plurality of groove fold lines divide the sheet surface into a plurality of different blocks; and then, a top piece is used to support the sheet The two first folds of the bottom block are pushed by the pusher members from the two sides of the sheet block toward the center, so that the two first folds form a waiting state, and then pass through a pressing member Pressing the two first folds that have formed the to-be-stacked state on the top surface of the sheet to press a thick portion; and then, respectively, turning from the both sides of the sheet block to the center by a flip member Folding, the two sides are folded over the two thick portions; then, the top piece is respectively supported by the two first folds of the bottom surface of the plate, so that the two first folds are lifted, The two sides of the material are pressed on the second fold of the sheet; After the flanging member by virtue of the folded sides from the edge toward the center of the plate, so that the both sides are stacked against each other, i.e., the top face having a cross-section I-a pallet support member bonded to a flat surface.
本发明栈板支撑件的折迭方法, 与前述现有技术相互比较时, 更具有下列 的优点:  The folding method of the pallet support of the present invention has the following advantages when compared with the prior art described above:
1、 通过本发明折迭方法所折迭的栈板支撑件的顶部具有平整的贴合面, 可 解决现有支撑件的顶面会产生一条折痕凹陷且不平整的问题, 进而能使一承载 板能更加紧密地黏贴于该支撑件的顶部上, 不致发生使用一段时间后承载板与 网状纸栈板基座容易松脱、 损坏的情形。 1. The top of the pallet support member folded by the folding method of the present invention has a flat bonding surface, which can solve the problem that a top surface of the existing support member will have a crease depression and unevenness, thereby enabling a bearing. The plate can be more closely adhered to the top of the support member, so that the carrier plate and the mesh paper pallet base are easily loosened and damaged after a period of use.
2、 通过本发明折迭方法所折迭的栈板支撑件可使板材强度较强的表纸, 全 数外露于该支撑件外部, 形成强度最强的支撑件, 而无现有栈板支撑件的强度 较强的表纸与强度较弱的里纸混搭的情形发生。  2. The pallet support member folded by the folding method of the present invention can make the sheet with strong sheet strength exposed to the outside of the support member to form the strongest support member without the existing pallet support member. The strong-strength paper is mixed with the weaker paper.
3、通过本发明折迭方法所折迭的栈板支撑件可形成顶部、底部增厚的 I型截 面结构, 使顶部、 底部皆具有强度较强的支撑功能, 以在不增加大量成本的情 况下大幅增加其负载能力。  3. The pallet support member folded by the folding method of the present invention can form an I-shaped cross-sectional structure with thickened top and bottom portions, so that the top and bottom portions have strong supporting functions, so as not to increase the cost. The load capacity is greatly increased.
请参阅以下有关本发明一较佳实施例的详细说明及其附图, 将可进一步了 解本发明的技术内容及其目的功效: 附图说明  Please refer to the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the invention and the accompanying drawings, which will further illustrate the technical content of the invention
图 1为现有纸栈板支撑件的结构示意图;  1 is a schematic structural view of a conventional paper pallet support member;
图 2为本发明折迭方法的流程图;  2 is a flow chart of a folding method of the present invention;
图 3为本发明的瓦楞板外观示意图;  Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the corrugated board of the present invention;
图 4A、 4B、 4C、 4D、 4E、 4F、 4G、 4H、 41为本发明折迭方法的连续动作 图;  4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, 4E, 4F, 4G, 4H, 41 are continuous motion diagrams of the folding method of the present invention;
图 5为本发明折迭后成形的栈板支撑件的立体外观图。 具体实施方式  Figure 5 is a perspective view of the pallet support member formed after folding according to the present invention. detailed description
本发明所提供的一种 「栈板支撑件的折迭方法」 , 是由一板材 20 (如: 瓦 楞板或塑胶瓦楞板) 一体折迭成一栈板支撑件 2 (如图 3、 图 41及图 5所示) , 该 折迭方法包括下列步骤 (如图 2所示) :  The invention provides a "folding method for pallet support members", which is integrally folded into a pallet support member 2 by a plate 20 (such as a corrugated board or a plastic corrugated board) (see Fig. 3, Fig. 41 and Figure 5), the folding method includes the following steps (as shown in Figure 2):
( 101 )首先, 在该板材 20上下两表面上, 各设有(该设置方式可通过冲切方 式或异型押出方式)多条凹槽折线 21 (如图 3所示) , 以提供弯折之用, 并使该板 材 20面分割成数个等宽及不等宽的区块 22;  (101) First, on the upper and lower surfaces of the plate 20, each of the plurality of groove fold lines 21 (as shown in FIG. 3) is provided (this manner can be formed by punching or profile extrusion) to provide bending. Using, and dividing the surface of the sheet 20 into a plurality of blocks 22 of equal width and unequal width;
( 102 )分别利用一顶件 31撑抵该板材 20底面接近中间区块 22的两个第一折 部 201 , 使该第一折部 201因凹槽折线 21的设置而向上翘起(如图 3、 图 4A所示), 并分别通过一推件 32由该板材 20区块 22的两侧边 203向中央方向推, 使该两个第 一折部 201因凹槽折线 21的设置而形成一待迭状态 (如图 3、 图 4B所示) , 嗣再 分别通过一压件 33压抵该已形成待迭状态的两个第一折部 201于该板材 20顶面, 以压迭出一厚部 202 (如图 4C所示) ; (102) respectively, a top piece 31 is used to support the two first folds 201 of the bottom surface of the plate 20 near the middle block 22, so that the first folds 201 are tilted up by the arrangement of the groove fold lines 21 (as shown in the figure). 3, shown in FIG. 4A, and pushed by the pusher members 32 from the side edges 203 of the panel 20 block 22 toward the center, so that the two first folds 201 are formed by the arrangement of the groove fold lines 21. In a state to be stacked (as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4B), the crucible is pressed against the top surface of the sheet 20 by the pressing member 33, respectively. Pressing a thick portion 202 (as shown in Figure 4C);
( 103 ) 分别通过一翻折件 34由该板材 20区块 22的两侧边 203向中央方向翻 折, 使该两侧边 203被折迭于该两个厚部 202上方 (如图 4D、 图 4E所示) ;  (103) is folded from the side edges 203 of the panel 20 block 22 in the center direction by a folding member 34, so that the two side edges 203 are folded over the two thick portions 202 (Fig. 4D, Figure 4E);
( 104 )再分别利用该顶件 31撑抵该板材 20底面区块 22的两个第一折部 201, 使该两个第一折部 201翘起, 并分别通过该推件 32由该板材 20两侧边 203向中央 方向区块 22的两个第二折部 204推, 使该板材 20两侧边 203因凹槽折线 21的设置 而被压迭于该板材 20区块 22的第二折部 204上 (如图 3、 图 4F、 图 4G所示) ; (104) respectively, the top piece 31 is used to support the two first folds 201 of the bottom block 22 of the sheet material 20, and the two first folds 201 are lifted up, and the sheet is respectively passed by the pusher 32. The two side edges 203 are pushed toward the two second folded portions 204 of the central direction block 22, so that the two side edges 203 of the sheet material 20 are pressed against the second portion of the sheet 20 block 22 by the arrangement of the groove fold lines 21. Folded portion 204 (as shown in Figures 3, 4F, 4G);
( 105 ) 最后凭借该翻折件 34使该板材 20两侧边 203向中央方向翻折, 并迭 靠在一起, 即形成顶面无折痕凹陷的平整贴合面 205的 I型截面栈板支撑件 2 (如 图 4H、 图 41所示) 。 (105) Finally, the two sides 203 of the sheet material 20 are folded in the center direction by the folding member 34, and are stacked together, that is, an I-shaped pallet which forms a flat fitting surface 205 with no crease depression on the top surface. Support 2 (as shown in Figure 4H, Figure 41).
前述的折迭方法, 可将单一的板材一体折迭成顶部具有平整贴合面 205的栈 板支撑件 2 , 进而能使一承载板(图中未示) 更加紧密地黏贴于该栈板支撑件 2 的顶部上; 而且通过本发明的折迭方法亦完全使板材 20强度较强的表纸全数外 露于该支撑件 2外部, 形成强度最强的支撑件 2。  In the foregoing folding method, a single plate can be integrally folded into a pallet support member 2 having a flat abutting surface 205 at the top, so that a carrier plate (not shown) can be more closely adhered to the pallet. On the top of the support member 2, and by the folding method of the present invention, the paper sheet having the stronger strength of the sheet material 20 is completely exposed to the outside of the support member 2 to form the support member 2 having the strongest strength.
另, 该板材 20可为瓦楞纸板或塑胶瓦楞板。  Alternatively, the sheet 20 can be a corrugated board or a plastic corrugated board.
请参阅图 5所示, 该栈板支撑件 2如欲组装成一网状纸栈板基座时(图中未 示), 该栈板支撑件 2的长侧上部将设有多个, 供与另一栈板支撑件 (图中未示) 相互嵌接的上开槽 41 , 且该栈板支撑件 2的长侧下部将设有多个, 供堆高机运送 的下开槽 42。 其中该栈板支撑件 2的上开槽 41与下开槽 42可事先在板材 20表面冲 切完成, 或者该上开槽 41与下开槽 42亦可在该栈板支撑件 2完成后才冲切出。  Referring to FIG. 5, when the pallet support member 2 is to be assembled into a web paper pallet base (not shown), the long side upper portion of the pallet support member 2 will be provided with a plurality of The upper support groove 41 of the pallet support member (not shown) is engaged with each other, and the lower side of the long side of the pallet support member 2 is provided with a plurality of lower slots 42 for the stacker to transport. The upper slot 41 and the lower slot 42 of the pallet support 2 may be punched out in advance on the surface of the plate 20, or the upper slot 41 and the lower slot 42 may also be completed after the pallet support 2 is completed. Cut out.
本发明栈板支撑件 2的折迭方法, 与前述现有技术相互比较时, 更具有下列 的优点:  The folding method of the pallet support member 2 of the present invention has the following advantages when compared with the prior art described above:
1、 通过本发明折迭方法所折迭的栈板支撑件 2的顶部具有平整的贴合面 205,可解决现有支撑件 5的顶面 53会产生一条折痕凹陷 531且不平整 (如图 1所示) 的问题, 进而能使一承载板能更加紧密地黏贴于该支撑件 2的顶部上, 不致发生 使用一段时间后承载板与网状纸栈板基座容易松脱、 损坏的情形。  1. The top of the pallet support 2 folded by the folding method of the present invention has a flat abutting surface 205, which can solve the problem that the top surface 53 of the existing support member 5 will produce a crease depression 531 and is uneven (such as The problem shown in FIG. 1 further enables a carrier plate to be more closely adhered to the top of the support member 2, so that the carrier plate and the mesh paper pallet base are easily loosened and damaged after a period of use. situation.
2、 通过本发明折迭方法所折迭的栈板支撑件 2可使板材 20强度较强的表纸, 全数外露于该支撑件 2外部, 形成强度最强的支撑件, 而无现有栈板支撑件 5的 强度较强的表纸与强度较弱的里纸混搭的情形发生。  2. The pallet support member 2 folded by the folding method of the present invention can expose the sheet material with strong strength of the sheet material 20 to the outside of the support member 2 to form the strongest support member without the existing stack. The case where the stronger sheet of the sheet support 5 is mixed with the weaker strength paper occurs.
3、 通过本发明折迭方法所折迭的栈板支撑件 2可形成顶部、 底部增厚的 I型 截面结构, 使顶部、 底部皆具有强度较强的支撑功能, 以在不增加大量成本的 情况下大幅增加其负载能力。 3. The pallet support member 2 folded by the folding method of the present invention can form a top and bottom thickened I-shaped cross-sectional structure, so that the top and the bottom have strong supporting functions, so as not to increase the cost. In the case of a large increase in its load capacity.
上列详细说明针对本发明的一可行实施例的具体说明, 然而该实施例并非 用以限制本发明的专利范围, 凡未脱离本发明技艺精神所为的等效实施或变更, 例如: 等变化的等效性实施例, 均应包含于本发明的专利范围中。  The above is a detailed description of a possible embodiment of the present invention, but the embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and equivalents or modifications, such as: Equivalent embodiments are intended to be included in the scope of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种栈板支撑件的折迭方法, 其特征在于, 由一板材一体折迭成一栈板 支撑件, 该折迭方法包括下列步骤: A method for folding a pallet support member, characterized in that a plate is integrally folded into a pallet support member, and the folding method comprises the following steps:
( 1 )在该板材上下两表面上各设有多条四槽折线, 以供弯折之用, 并使该 板材面分割成数个等宽及不等宽的区块;  (1) a plurality of four-slot fold lines are provided on each of the upper and lower surfaces of the plate for bending, and the plate surface is divided into a plurality of blocks of equal width and unequal width;
( 2 )分别利用一顶件撑抵该板材底面接近中间区块的两个第一折部, 使该 第一折部向上翘起, 并分别通过一推件由该板材区块的两侧边向中央方向推, 使该两个第一折部形成一待迭状态, 再分別通 :过一压件压抵该已形成待迭状态 的两个第一折部于该板材顶面, 以压迭出一厚部; (2) respectively, using a top piece to support the two first folds of the bottom surface of the plate near the middle block, so that the first folds are upwardly lifted, and respectively pass by a pushing member from both sides of the plate block Pushing in the center direction, the two first folded portions are formed into a to-be-joined state, and respectively passed through : a pressing member is pressed against the two first folded portions of the formed to-be-stacked state on the top surface of the sheet to press Stack a thick section;
( 3 )分别通过一翻折件由该板材区块的两侧边向中央方向翻折, 使该两侧 边被折迭于该两个厚部上方;  (3) respectively, by a folding member, the two sides of the plate block are folded in the center direction, so that the two sides are folded over the two thick portions;
( 4 )再分别利用该顶件撑抵该板材底面区块的两个第一折部, 使该两个第 部推, 使该板材两侧边被压迭于该板材区块的第二折部上;  (4) using the top piece to respectively support the two first folds of the bottom block of the sheet, pushing the two first portions to cause the two sides of the sheet to be crimped to the second fold of the sheet block Ministry
( 5 )凭借该翻折件使该板材两侧边向中央方向翻折, 并迭靠在一起, 即形 成顶面无折痕凹陷的平整贴合面的 I型截面栈板支撑件。  (5) The two sides of the plate are folded in the center direction by the folding member, and are stacked together, that is, an I-shaped pallet support member having a flat fitting surface with no crease depression on the top surface.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的栈板支撑件的折迭方法, 其特征在于, 该栈板支 撑件组装成一网状纸栈板基座时, 该栈板支撑件的长侧上部将设有多个供与另 一栈板支撑件相互嵌接的上开槽, 且该栈板支撑件的长侧下部将设有多个供堆 高机运送的下开槽。  2. The method of folding a pallet support according to claim 1, wherein when the pallet support is assembled into a web paper pallet base, the upper side of the pallet support is provided with a plurality of An upper slot for engaging the other pallet support member, and a lower side of the long side of the pallet support member is provided with a plurality of lower slots for transport by the stacker.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的栈板支撑件的折迭方法, 其特征在于, 该栈板支 撑件的上开槽与下开槽事先在板材表面冲切完成。  3. The method of folding a pallet support according to claim 2, wherein the upper and lower slots of the pallet support are previously punched on the surface of the panel.
4、 根据权利要求 2所述的栈板支撑件的折迭方法, 其特征在于, 该栈板支 撑件的上开槽与下开槽在该栈板支撑件完成后才沖切出。  4. The method of folding a pallet support according to claim 2, wherein the upper slot and the lower slot of the pallet support are punched out after the pallet support is completed.
5、 根据权利要求 2所述的栈板支撑件的折迭方法, 其特征在于, 该瓦楞板 选自瓦楞纸板或塑胶瓦楞板。  5. A method of folding a pallet support according to claim 2, wherein the corrugated board is selected from the group consisting of corrugated cardboard or plastic corrugated board.
6、 根据权利要求 4所述的栈板支撑件的折迭方法, 其特征在于, 该板材表 面的凹槽折线设置选自冲切方式或异型押出方式。  The method for folding a pallet support according to claim 4, wherein the groove fold line of the surface of the sheet is selected from a punching method or a profile extrusion method.
PCT/CN2012/000388 2012-03-27 2012-03-27 Method for folding pallet support WO2013143019A1 (en)

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KR101636232B1 (en) * 2015-02-27 2016-07-05 김영석 Method of Manufacturing Folding Type Frame and Folding Type Frame using the same as
WO2016117859A3 (en) * 2015-01-22 2016-09-15 김태민 Method for producing folding type frame and folding type frame produced thereby

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