WO2013129688A1 - Pest control composition including novel iminopyridine derivative - Google Patents

Pest control composition including novel iminopyridine derivative Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013129688A1
WO2013129688A1 PCT/JP2013/056051 JP2013056051W WO2013129688A1 WO 2013129688 A1 WO2013129688 A1 WO 2013129688A1 JP 2013056051 W JP2013056051 W JP 2013056051W WO 2013129688 A1 WO2013129688 A1 WO 2013129688A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
group
substituted
unsubstituted
alkyl group
halogen atom
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/056051
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Ryo Horikoshi
Yasumichi Onozaki
Satoshi Nakamura
Masahiro Nomura
Makoto Matsumura
Masaaki Mitomi
Original Assignee
Meiji Seika Pharma Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to SG11201405024XA priority Critical patent/SG11201405024XA/en
Priority to BR112014020831A priority patent/BR112014020831B8/en
Application filed by Meiji Seika Pharma Co., Ltd. filed Critical Meiji Seika Pharma Co., Ltd.
Priority to JP2014542432A priority patent/JP5745704B2/en
Priority to AP2014007894A priority patent/AP2014007894A0/en
Priority to CR20190465A priority patent/CR20190465A/en
Priority to MX2014010331A priority patent/MX357131B/en
Priority to EA201491598A priority patent/EA026369B1/en
Priority to CN201380009847.XA priority patent/CN104125774B/en
Priority to CN202010684082.1A priority patent/CN111771885B/en
Priority to CN202011245104.0A priority patent/CN112244015B/en
Priority to NZ630344A priority patent/NZ630344A/en
Priority to CA2864993A priority patent/CA2864993C/en
Priority to KR1020147024640A priority patent/KR102090345B1/en
Priority to UAA201410522A priority patent/UA115326C2/en
Priority to AU2013226812A priority patent/AU2013226812B2/en
Publication of WO2013129688A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013129688A1/en
Priority to US14/320,808 priority patent/US9301525B2/en
Priority to IL234156A priority patent/IL234156B/en
Priority to PH12014501871A priority patent/PH12014501871B1/en
Priority to CU2014000105A priority patent/CU20140105A7/en
Priority to MA37358A priority patent/MA37358B1/en
Priority to CR20140450A priority patent/CR20140450A/en
Priority to ECIEPI201420586A priority patent/ECSP14020586A/en
Priority to US15/051,730 priority patent/US10349655B2/en
Priority to US16/295,087 priority patent/US10736319B2/en
Priority to US16/904,754 priority patent/US11771086B2/en

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    • C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
    • C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
    • C07D403/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
    • C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
    • C07D417/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pest control composition containing a novel iminopyr idine
  • JP-A Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open (JP-A) No. 5- 78323 (PTL2) discloses the structural formula of N-[l-((6- chloropyridin-3-yl ) methyl ) pyridin-2 ( 1H) -ylidene] -2,2,2- trifluoroacetamide (Compound No. 3 in Table 1 of JP-A No. 5-78323), but fails to disclose a preparation method thereof and the compound is not included in a list of the group of compounds that are recognized to have pest control activity (Tables 2 and 3 of JP-A No. 5-78323) .
  • European Patent Application Laid-Open No. 268915 discloses the structural formula of N- [ 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin- 3-yl) methyl) pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene] -2,2, 2-trifluoroacetamide (Example No. 12 in Table 7 of European Patent Application Laid-Open No. 268915) , but fails to disclose a preparation method thereof and the Example does not include the
  • NPL1 Chemische Berichte (1955), 88, 1103-8 discloses a plurality of compounds having a ring structure similar to that of a compound represented by Formula (I) to be
  • PTL4 discloses a plurality of compounds having a ring structure similar to that of a compound represented by Formula (I), but fails to disclose or suggest a compound having a trifluoroacetic acid imino structure.
  • the present invention is contrived to provide a novel pest control agent to solve problems which chemicals in the related art have, such as reduction in drug sensitivity, long-term efficacy, safety during the use thereof and the like in the field of pest control .
  • composition showing excellent pest control effects by containing these novel iminopyridine derivatives and at least one of other pest control agents, compared to when a single agent is used, and a use method thereof.
  • the present invention is based on the finding.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a pest control composition prepared by containing at least one of a novel iminopyridine derivative
  • Ar represents a phenyl group which may be substituted, a 5- to 6-membered heterocycle which may be substituted, or a 4- to 10-membered heterocycloalkyl group,
  • A represents a heterocycle having a 5- to 10-membered unsaturated bond including one or more nitrogen atoms, and has an imino group substituted with an R group at a
  • Y represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a
  • R represents any one of groups represented by the following Formulae (a) to (e) , (y) or (z),
  • Rl represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted CI to C6 alkyl group, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, or a pentafluorophenyl group,
  • R2 represents a CI to C6 alkyl group substituted with a halogen atom, an unsubstituted C3 to C6 branched or cyclic alkyl group, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle, or a
  • R3 represents a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or
  • C6 to CIO aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (Cl to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) - alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10- membered heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (Cl to C6) alkyl group, a
  • R4 represents a hydrogen atom, a formyl group, a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or
  • C6 to CIO aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10- membered heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (CI to C6) alkyl group, a
  • R4a, R4b and R4c represent a Cl to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (Cl to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (Cl to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (Cl to
  • R4d represents a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle, and
  • R4e and R4f each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle,
  • R5 represents a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a CI to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or
  • C6 to CIO aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10- membered heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (CI to C6) alkyl group, a
  • R6 represents a hydrogen atom, a formyl group, a 0,0'- Cl to C4 alkyl phosphoryl group, a CI to C18 alkyl group which may be substituted, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or
  • C6 to CIO aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10- membered heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (CI to C6) alkyl group, a
  • R6a, R6b and R6c represent a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (CI to C6)
  • R6d represents a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle
  • R6e and R6f each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (
  • R6g and R6h each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted " (C6 to CIO) aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle, and R6i, R6j and R6k each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted " (C6 to
  • R7 represents a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a CI to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or
  • C6 to CIO aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10- membered heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (CI to C6) alkyl group, a
  • Yl and Y2 represent an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, and may be the same or different, and
  • Ry represents a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or
  • Rz represents a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or
  • C6 to CIO aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10- membered heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (CI to C6) alkyl group, a
  • substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkoxy (C2 to .
  • Formula (la) represented by the following Formula (la) or acid addition salts thereof as an active ingredient and at least one of other pest control agents:
  • Ar represents a pyridyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a CI to C6 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a cyano group, or a nitro group, or a pyrimidyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a CI to C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, an alkyloxy group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, or a nitro group,
  • Y represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a CI to C6 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a cyano group, or a nitro group, and
  • R i represents a CI to C6 alkyl group which is substituted with a halogen atom] .
  • A is the following Formula (A-l) :
  • Y is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a cyano group.
  • (I) is a group with Formula (a) .
  • R4 is a CI to C18 alkyl group which may be substituted, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstitute
  • R5 is a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, and R5 is a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, or a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom.
  • a pest control composition according to (1) wherein the iminopyr idine derivative is N- [ 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl)methyl)pyridin-2(lH)-ylidene]-2,2,2- tr i f luoroacet amide or N- [ 1 - ( ( 6 - chl oropy r i din- 3 - yl)methyl)pyridin-2(lH)-ylidene]-2,2,2- t r i f luoroe thane th ioamide , or N- [ 1- ( ( 6-chloropyr idin- 3-yl)methyl) pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene] -2, 2, 2-trif luoro- N'-isopropylacetimidamide .
  • a novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I) may be prepared by the following method.
  • (1-1) may be obtained by reacting a compound
  • an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride
  • a carbonate such as sodium hydride
  • potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide, and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or
  • substituent-containing pyridines such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine, as the base.
  • the reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction, and when a solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and N, N-dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile , sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol and isopropyl alcohol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and halogen
  • solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-
  • hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform,
  • chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but N,N- dimethylformamide and the like are preferably used.
  • the reaction may be performed usually at 0°C to 200°C, and it is preferred that reagents are added at 20°C to 40°C and the reaction is performed at 60°C to 80°C.
  • an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride
  • a carbonate such as sodium hydride
  • potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or
  • substituent-containing pyridines such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine as the base.
  • the reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction.
  • a solvent it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and N,N- dimethylacetamide , nitriles such as acetonitrile ,
  • sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, halogen hydrocarbons such as
  • dichlorobenzene and water, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but toluene, N, -dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, ethers, dichloromethane, chloroform and the like are preferably used.
  • the reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 50°C.
  • the compound represented by Formula (II-l) may be obtained by reacting the compound represented by Formula (III) with a carboxylic acid represented by Rl-COOH [the definition of Rl has the same meaning as the definition described above] using a dehydration condensation agent in the presence or absence of a base, or may be obtained by performing the reaction using phosphorus pentaoxide, sulfuric acid, polyphosphoric acid, thionyl chloride, phosphorus
  • carbodiimide-based compound such as dicyclohexylcarbodiimide and l-ethyl-3- ( 3- [dimethylaminopropyl ]) carbodiimide hydrochloride as the dehydration condensation agent.
  • a carbonate such as potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate
  • tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1 , 8-diazabicyclo [ .3.0 ] non-5-ene
  • unsubstituted or substituent-containing pyridines such as pyridine and 4-dimethylaminopyridine, as the base.
  • the reaction is preferably performed by using a
  • solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, -dimethylformamide and N,N- dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile,
  • sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and halogen hydrocarbons such as
  • dichlorobenzene either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but dichloromethane, chloroform and the like are preferably used.
  • the reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 50°C.
  • potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [ 4.3.0 ] non-5-ene , and unsubstituted or
  • substituent-containing pyridines such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine as the base.
  • the reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction.
  • a solvent it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and N,N- dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile,
  • sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, halogen hydrocarbons such as
  • the reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 50°C.
  • the compound represented by Formula (1-1) may be obtained by reacting the above-described compound represented by Formula (IV) with a carboxylic acid represented by Rl-COOH [the definition of Rl has the same meaning as the
  • condensation agent in the presence or absence of a base, or may be obtained by performing the reaction using phosphorus pentaoxide, sulfuric acid, polyphosphoric acid, thionyl chloride, phosphorus oxychloride and oxaiyl dichloride in the absence of a base.
  • carbodiimide-based compound such as dicyclohexylcarbodiimide and l-ethyl-3- ( 3- dimethylaminopropyl ) carbodiimide hydrochloride as the dehydration condensation agent.
  • a carbonate such as potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate
  • tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1 , 8-diazabicyclo [ .3.0 ] non-5-ene
  • unsubstituted or substituent-containing pyridines such as pyridine and 4-dimethylaminopyridine, as the base.
  • the reaction is preferably performed by using a
  • solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and N,N- dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile, sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and halogen hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, chlorobenzene and
  • dichlorobenzene either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but dichloromethane, chloroform and the like are preferably used.
  • the reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 50°C.
  • the compound represented by Formula (IV) may be obtained by reacting the above-described compound represented by
  • an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride
  • a carbonate such as sodium hydride
  • potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or
  • substituent-containing pyridines such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine, as the base.
  • the reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction.
  • a solvent it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, -dimethylformamide and N,N- dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile,
  • sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol, ketones such as. acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, halogen hydrocarbons such as
  • acetonitrile, ethers, dichloromethane, chloroform and the like are preferably used.
  • the reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 80°C.
  • the compound represented by Formula (1-2) may be obtained by reacting a compound represented by the
  • an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride
  • a carbonate such as sodium hydride
  • potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or
  • substituent-containing pyridines such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine, as the base.
  • the reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction, and when a solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and N, N-dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile , sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ' ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol and isopropyl alcohol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane
  • hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform,
  • chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but N,N- dimethylformamide and the like are preferably used.
  • the reaction may be performed usually at 0°C to 200°C, and it is preferred that reagents are added at 20°C to 40°C and the reaction is performed at 60°C to 80°C.
  • the compound represented by Formula (I-2a) may be obtained by reacting the above-described compound
  • an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride
  • a carbonate such as sodium hydride
  • potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or
  • substituent-containing pyridines such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine as the base.
  • the reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction, and when a solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and N, -dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile, sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether, and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol and isopropyl alcohol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and halogen
  • solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-
  • hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform,
  • chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but acetonitrile, dichloromethane or the like is preferably used.
  • the reaction may be performed usually at 0°C to 200°C, and is performed preferably at 20°C to 80°C.
  • the compound represented by Formula (1-2) may be obtained by reacting the above-described compound
  • substituent-containing pyridines such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine as the base.
  • the reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction, and when a solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, -dimethylformamide and N, N-dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile, sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol and isopropyl alcohol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and halogen
  • solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, -d
  • hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform,
  • chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but acetonitrile, dichloromethane or the like is preferably used.
  • the reaction may be performed usually at 0°C to 200°C, and is performed preferably at 20°C to 80°C.
  • the compound represented by Formula (1-3) may be synthesized by acting a sulfurizing reagent on a compound (the definition of Ar, A, Y and R3 has the same meaning as the definition described above) represented by the
  • an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride
  • a carbonate such as sodium hydride
  • potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [ .3.0 ] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or
  • substituent-containing pyridines such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine as the base, but potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate or the like is preferably used.
  • sulfurizing reagent phosphorus pentasulfide , Lawesson's reagent, hydrogen sulfide and the like may be used.
  • the reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction, and when a solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, -dimethylformamide and N, N-dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile, sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and halogen hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene
  • the reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 80°C.
  • the compound represented by Formula (1-3) may be obtained by reacting a compound represented by the following Formula (II-3b) with a compound represented by ArCH2X [the
  • Ar, A, Y and R3 has the same meaning as the definition described above, and X represents a halogen atom or OTs, OMs and the like] in the presence or absence of a base .
  • an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride
  • a carbonate such as sodium hydride
  • potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [ .3.0 ] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or
  • substituent-containing pyridines such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine as the base.
  • the reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction, and when a solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and N, N-dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile, sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol and isopropyl alcohol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and halogen
  • solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-d
  • hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform,
  • chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but N,N- dimethylformamide and the like are preferably used.
  • the reaction may be performed usually at 0°C to 200°C, and it is preferred that reagents are added at 20°C to 40°C and the reaction is performed at 60°C to 80°C.
  • the compound represented by Formula (II-3b) may be synthesized by acting a sulfurizing reagent on a compound (the definition of A, Y and R3 has the same meaning as the definition described above) represented by Formula (II-3c), which may be synthesized in the same manner as described in Formula (II-l), in the presence or absence of a base.
  • an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride
  • a carbonate such as sodium hydride
  • potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [ .3.0] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or
  • substituent-containing pyridines such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine as the base, but potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate or the like is preferably used.
  • the sulfurizing reagent phosphorus pentasulfide, Lawesson's reagent, hydrogen sulfide and the like may be used.
  • the reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction, and when a solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, -dimethylformamide and N, N-dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile, sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, h
  • dichlorobenzene either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but toluene, tetrahydrofuran and the like are preferably used.
  • the reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 80°C.
  • the compound represented by Formula (1-4) may be obtained by reacting a compound represented by the
  • the reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction, and when a solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, -dimethylformamide and , N-dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile, sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and halogen hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, chlorobenzene and
  • dichlorobenzene either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but alcohols such as methanol and ethanol are preferably used.
  • reaction if performed in the presence of silver carbonate, copper carbonate and the like, progresses quickly, but may proceed without the compound.
  • the reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 80°C.
  • the compound represented by Formula (1-4) may be obtained by reacting a compound represented by the
  • an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride
  • a carbonate such as sodium hydride
  • potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or
  • substituent-containing pyridines such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine as the base.
  • the reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction.
  • a solvent it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and N,N- dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile,
  • sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, halogen hydrocarbons such as
  • dichlorobenzene and water either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but toluene, dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, ethers, dichloromethane, chloroform and the like are preferably used.
  • the reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 50°C.
  • the compound represented by Formula (I-4b) may be obtained by reacting a compound represented by Formula (II-4a) with ammonia or an alcohol solution thereof, ammonium chloride and the like.
  • the reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction.
  • a solvent it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and N,N- dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile,
  • sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, halogen hydrocarbons such as
  • dichlorobenzene and water, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but alcohols such as methanol and ethanol are preferably used.
  • the reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 50°C.
  • the compound represented by Formula (1-5) may be obtained by reacting a compound represented by the
  • an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride
  • a carbonate such as sodium hydride
  • potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or substituent-containing pyridines, such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine as the base.
  • alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide
  • tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene
  • unsubstituted or substituent-containing pyridines such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine as the base.
  • the reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction.
  • a solvent it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and N,N- dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile,
  • sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, halogen hydrocarbons such as
  • dichlorobenzene and water, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but toluene, N, N-dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, ethers, dichloromethane and chloroform are preferably used.
  • the reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 50°C.
  • the compound represented by Formula (1-5) may be obtained by reacting the compound represented by Formula (II-5b) with a carboxylic acid represented by
  • condensation agent in the presence or absence of a base, or may be obtained by performing the reaction using phosphorus pentaoxide, sulfuric acid, polyphosphoric acid, thionyl chloride, phosphorus oxychloride and oxalyl dichloride in the absence of a base.
  • carbodiimide-based compound such as dicyclohexylcarbodiimide , l-ethyl-3- ( 3- dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride and the like as the dehydration condensation agent.
  • a carbonate such as potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate
  • tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1 , 8-diazabicyclo [ .3.0 ] non-5-ene
  • unsubstituted or substituent-containing pyridines such as pyridine and 4-dimethylaminopyridine as the base.
  • the reaction is preferably performed by using a
  • amides such as N, -dimethylformamide and N, -dimethylacetamide
  • nitriles such as acetonitrile
  • sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide
  • ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran
  • esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate
  • aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene
  • ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone
  • aliphatic solvent for example, amides such as N, -dimethylformamide and N, -dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile, sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as
  • hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane
  • halogen hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but dichloromethane, chloroform and the like are preferably used.
  • the reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 50°C.
  • R6 represents CONR6eR6f (the definition of R6e and R6f has the same meaning as the definition described above, and R6e or R6f represents a hydrogen atom) or
  • an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride
  • a carbonate such as potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate
  • an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide
  • tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1 , 8-diazabicyclo [ .3.0] non-5-ene
  • unsubstituted or substituent-containing pyridines such as pyridine and 4-dimethylaminopyridine as the base.
  • the reaction is preferably performed by using a solvent, and it is possible to use, for example, amides such as N,N- dimethylformamide and N, -dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile , sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic
  • hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic
  • hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and halogen hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but nitriles such as acetonitrile are preferably used.
  • the reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 80°C.
  • R6 represents CONR6eR6f (the definition of R6e and R6f has the same meaning as the definition described above), the compound of Formula (1-5) may be obtained by reacting the above-described compound represented by
  • an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride
  • a carbonate such as sodium hydride
  • potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [ 4.3.0 ] non-5-ene , and unsubstituted or
  • substituent-containing pyridines such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine as the base.
  • the reaction is preferably performed by using a
  • amides such as N, -dimethylformamide and N, N-dimethylacetamide
  • nitriles such as acetonitrile
  • sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide
  • ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran
  • esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate
  • aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene
  • ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone
  • aliphatic solvent for example, amides such as N, -dimethylformamide and N, N-dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile, sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as
  • hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane
  • halogen hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but nitriles such as acetonitrile are preferably used.
  • the reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 80°C.
  • the compound represented by Formula (II-5b) may be obtained by reacting the compound (the definition of Ar, A, Y and R7 has the same meaning as the definition described above) represented by Formula (II-5a), which may be
  • an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride
  • a carbonate such as sodium hydride
  • potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or
  • substituent-containing pyridines such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine as the base.
  • the reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction.
  • solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and N,N- dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile, sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, halogen hydrocarbons such as
  • dichlorobenzene and water, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but toluene, N, N-dimethylformamide, acetonitrile , ethers, dichloromethane, chloroform and the like are preferably used.
  • the reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 80°C.
  • the compound represented by Formula (1-5) may also be obtained by reacting the compound represented by Formula (II-5a) with a compound represented by R6-ONH2 or a salt thereof in the presence or absence of a base.
  • an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride
  • a carbonate such as sodium hydride
  • potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or
  • substituent-containing pyridines such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine as the base.
  • the reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction.
  • a solvent it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and N,N- dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile,
  • sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, halogen hydrocarbons such as
  • dichlorobenzene and water, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but alcohols such as methanol and ethanol are preferably used.
  • the reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 80°C.
  • reaction if performed in the presence of silver carbonate, copper carbonate and the like, progresses quickly, but may proceed without the compound.
  • Ar, A, Y, Yl, Y2,and Ry has the same meaning as the definition described above] may be obtained by reacting according to Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements (2006) 181, 2337-2344.
  • Ar, A, Y, Ry and n has the same meaning as the definition described above] may be obtained by reacting a compound represented by the following Formula (II-7a) with a compound represented by ArCH2X [the definition of Ar has the same meaning as the definition described above, and X represents a halogen atom or OTs, OMs and the like] in the presence or absence of a base.
  • the reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction, and when the solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, -dimethylformamide and N,N- dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile,
  • sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol and isopropyl alcohol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and halogen
  • hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform,
  • the reaction may be performed usually at from 0°C to 200°C, and it is preferred that reagents are added at from 20°C to 40°C and the reaction is performed at from 60°C to 80°C.
  • the compound represented by Formula (II-7a) may be obtained by reacting a compound represented by (II-7b) [X represents a halogen atom, and the definition of Rz and n has the same meaning as the definition described above] with a compound represented by in the following Formula (III) in the presence or absence of a base.
  • an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride and the like
  • a carbonate such as potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate and the like
  • an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide and the like
  • tertiary amines such as
  • the reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction, and when the solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N , N-dimethylformamide and N,N- dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile,
  • sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol and isopropyl alcohol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and halogen
  • hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform,
  • chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but N,N- dimethylformamide and the like are preferably used.
  • the reaction may be performed usually at from 0°C to 200°C, and it is preferred that reagents are added at from 20°C to 40°C and the reaction is performed at from 60°C to 80°C.
  • the compound represented by Formula (1-7) may be obtained by reacting a compound represented by (II-7b) [X represents a halogen atom, and the definition of Rz has the same meaning as the definition described above] with a compound represented by in the following Formula (IV) in the
  • an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride and the like
  • a carbonate such as potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate and the like
  • an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide and the like
  • tertiary amines such as
  • the reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect, the reaction, and when the solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N,N- dimethyl formamide and , N-dime t hy1 a ce t amide ,
  • nitriles such as acetonitrile , sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and t e t rahydro furan , esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol,
  • ethanol propanol and isopropyl alcohol
  • ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone
  • aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane
  • halogen hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane
  • N , N -dime thy1 f ormami de and the like are preferably used.
  • the reaction may be performed usually at from 0°C to 200°C, and it is preferred that the reaction is performed at from 0°C to 80°C.
  • Examples of a substituent that may be substituted of "a phenyl group which may be substituted” and "a 5- to 6- membered heterocycle which may be substituted", which are represented by Ar, include a halogen atom, a Cl to C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a Cl to C4 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group and the like, preferably a halogen atom, a trifluoromethyl group and a cyano group, and particularly preferably a halogen atom.
  • a phenyl group which may be substituted represented by Ar of a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative compound having a 2-imino group represented by Formula (I) include a phenyl group and a 3- cyano phenyl group.
  • a 5- to 6-membered heterocycle which may be .
  • Ar of a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative compound having a 2-imino group represented by Formula (I) represents an aromatic 5- to 6- membered heterocycle including one or two of a heteroatom such as an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a nitrogen atom
  • a heteroatom such as an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a nitrogen atom
  • specific examples thereof include a pyridine ring, a pyrazine ring, a pyrimidine ring, a pyridazine ring, a thiazole ring, an oxazole ring and the like, and preferable aspects thereof include a 6-chloro-3-pyridyl group, a 6- chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridyl group, a 6-bromo-3-pyridyl group, a 6-fluoro-3-pyridyl group, a 6-trifluoromethyl-3-pyridyl group, a 6-chloro-3-pyridazin
  • heterocycloalkyl group represented by Ar of a nitrogen- containing hetero ring derivative having a 2-imino group represented by Formula (I) include a 2-tetrahydrofuranyl group, a 3-tetrahydrofuranyl group and the like and
  • a heterocycle having a 5- to 10-membered unsaturated bond including one or more nitrogen atoms which A of a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative having a 2-imino group represented by Formula (I) represents, means that
  • Formula (I) represents any one ring represented by each of the following Formulae A-1 to A-40.
  • the end of a double bond is the substitution position of a nitrogen
  • the ring is preferably the ring of Formulae A-1, A-13, A-14, A-15, A-16, A-23, A-25, A-38 and A-39 and more preferably the ring of Formula A-1.
  • a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom which Y represents, is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, which is chained, branched, cyclic or combination thereof, and the upper limit of the number of halogen atoms which may be substituted is the number of hydrogen atoms which the alkyl group has. When a branched or cyclic alkyl group is included, it is obvious that the number of carbons is 3 or more.
  • a Cl to C6 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with a halogen atom which Y represents include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a
  • a preferred aspect of Y is preferably a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom and more preferably a hydrogen atom.
  • R is a group represented by the
  • a substituted Cl to C6 alkyl group which Rl represents is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, which is chained, branched, cyclic or combination thereof, and the upper limit of the number of substituted substituents is the number of hydrogen atoms which the alkyl group has.
  • the substituted substituent examples include a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a phenyl group (this phenyl group may be substituted with a Cl to C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen, a Cl to C4 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with a halogen, a hydroxyl group, or a halogen atom) , a phenoxy group (this phenyl group may be substituted with a Cl to C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen, a Cl to C4 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with a halogen, a hydroxyl group, or a halogen atom) , a benzyloxy group (the phenyl group in this benzyloxy group may be substituted with a CI to C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen, a CI to
  • difluorochloromethyl group a difluoromethyl group, a dichloromethyl group, a dibromomethyl group, a chloromethyl group, a difluoroethyl group, a dichloroethyl group, a 2 , 2 , 2-trifluoroethyl group, a pentafluoroethyl group, a difluorocyclopropyl group, a 2-cyanoethyl group, a 2- nitroethyl group and the like.
  • a 1 , 1 , 1-trifluoroethyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a difluorochloromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group and a pentafluoroethyl group are preferred, a trifluoromethyl group, a
  • difluorochloromethyl group a difluoromethyl group and a pentafluoroethyl group are more preferred, and a
  • a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom which R3, R5, R7, Ry, and Rz represent is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, which is chained, branched, cyclic or combination thereof, and the upper limit of the number of substituted halogen atoms is the number of hydrogen atoms which the alkyl group has.
  • the number of carbons is 3 or more.
  • Specific examples thereof include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, a t-butyl group, a cyclopropyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a trichloromethyl group, a difluorochloromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a dichloromethyl group, a
  • dibromomethyl group a chloromethyl group, a difluoroethyl group, a dichloroethyl group, a 2 , 2 , 2-trifluoroethyl group, a pentafluoroethyl group, a difluorocyclopropyl group, a trifluoroisopropyl group, and a hexafluoroisopropyl group, and the like.
  • R3 is each preferably an ethyl group, an isopropyl group, a cyclopropyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a difluorochloromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group and a pentafluoroethyl group, more preferably a trifluoromethyl group, a difluorochloromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group and a pentafluoroethyl group, and particularly preferably a trifluoromethyl group.
  • R5 is preferably a trifluoromethyl group, a trichloromethyl group, a dichloromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a difluorochloromethyl group, a chloromethyl group and a pentafluoroethyl group, more preferably a trifluoromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a difluorochloromethyl group and a pentafluoroethyl group, and particularly preferably a trifluoromethyl group.
  • R7 is preferably a trifluoromethyl group, a trichloromethyl group, a dichloromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a difluorochloromethyl group, a chloromethyl group and a pentafluoroethyl group, more preferably a trifluoromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a difluorochloromethyl group and a pentafluoroethyl group, and particularly preferably a trifluoromethyl group.
  • Ry is preferably a methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group or isopropyl group.
  • Rz is preferably a methyl group or trifluoromethyl group.
  • a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom which R2 represents, is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, which is chained, branched, cyclic or combination thereof, and the upper limit of the number of substituted halogen atoms is the number of
  • pentafluoroethyl group and a difluorocyclopropyl group, and the like, and preferred examples thereof include a 2, 2, 2-trifluoroethyl group, a 1- (trifluoromethyl ) ethyl group and a 1-trifluoromethyl-2 , 2 , 2-trifluoroethyl group.
  • a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted which R4 and R6 represent is an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, which is chained, branched, cyclic or
  • the upper limit of the number of substituents which may be substituted is the number of hydrogen atoms which the alkyl group has.
  • the number of carbons is 3 or more. Examples of the
  • substituent which may be substituted include a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group and the like. Specific examples thereof include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, an s-butyl group, a t-butyl group, a 3-methyl-2- butyl group, a 3-pentyl group, a 4-heptyl group, a
  • cyclopropyl group a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, an n-octyl group, an n-tridecyl group, an n-hexadecyl group, an n-octadecyl group, a
  • difluorochloromethyl group a difluoromethyl group, a dichloromethyl group, a dibromomethyl group, a chloromethyl group, a difluoroethyl group, a dichloroethyl group, a
  • R4 is each preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, a 2 , 2 , 2-trifluoroethyl group, a 2 , 2-difluoroethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, a cyclopropyl group, a t-butyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group and a 2-hydroxyethyl group, and more preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group and a cyclopropyl group.
  • R6 is preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, an isopropyl group a
  • cyclopropyl group a t-butyl group and a cyanomethyl group, and more preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, a cyclopropyl group and a t-butyl group.
  • a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom which R4a, R4b, R4c, R4d, R4e, R4f, R6a, R6b, R6c, R6d, R6e, R6f, R6g, R6h, R6i, R6j and R6k
  • R6a is preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, a t-butyl group, a cyclopropyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a trichloromethyl group, a difluorochloromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a dichloromethyl group, a dibromomethyl group, a chloromethyl group, a difluoroethyl group, a 2-chloroethyl group, a dichloroethyl group, a 2 , 2 , 2-trifluoroethyl group, a pentafluoroethyl group, a difluorocyclopropyl group and the like.
  • R6a is preferably a methyl group, an ethyl
  • a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom which Rl, R2, R3, R4 , R4a, R4b, R4c, R4d, R4e, R4f, R5, R6, R6a, R6b, R6c, R6d, R6e, R6f, R6g, R6h, R6i, R6j , R6k, R7, Ry and Rz represent, is an alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, which is chained, branched, cyclic or combination thereof, and the upper limit of the number of substituted halogen atoms is the number of hydrogen atoms which the alkenyl group has.
  • a branched or cyclic alkenyl group When a branched or cyclic alkenyl group is included, it is obvious that the number of carbons is 3 or more. Specific examples thereof include an ethenyl group, a 1-propenyl group, a 2-propenyl group, a 2-fluoro-l-propenyl group, a 2-methyl-l-propenyl group and the like, and preferred examples thereof include an ethenyl group.
  • a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom which Rl, R2, R3, R4, R4a, R4b, R4c, R4d, R4e, R4f, R5, R6, R6a, R6b, R6c, R6d, R6e, R6f, R6g, R6h, R6i, R6j , R6k, R7 , Ry and Rz represent, is an alkynyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, which is chained, branched, cyclic or combination thereof, and the upper limit of the number of substituted halogen atoms is the number of hydrogen atoms which the alkynyl group has.
  • a branched or cyclic alkynyl group When a branched or cyclic alkynyl group is included, it is obvious that the number of carbons is 3 or more. Specific examples thereof include a 1-propynyl group, a 2-propynyl group, a 1-butynyl group, a 2-butynyl group, a 1-pentynyl group, a 2-pentynyl group, a 3-pentynyl group and the like, and preferred examples thereof include a 1-propynyl group, a 2-propynyl group and a 2-butynyl group.
  • the substituent which may be substituted with an aryl group include a halogen atom, a CI to C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with halogen, a CI to C4 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with halogen, a C3 to C6 cyclic alkyl group, a
  • methylsulfonyl group a methoxy group, a nitro group, a cyano group and the like.
  • Specific examples thereof include a phenyl group, a benzyl group, a 2-phenylethyl group, a 2-phenylethenyl group, a 2-phenylethynyl group, a 4-methylphenyl group, a 2-cyanophenyl group, a 3- chlorophenyl group, a 4-methoxyphenyl group, a 3- cyanophenyl group, 1 , 1-diphenylmethyl group, a
  • naphthylethyl group a naphthylpropyl group and the like, and preferred examples thereof include a benzyl group and a 2-phenylethyl group, a naphthylethyl group, a
  • substituted with a phenoxy group include a halogen atom, a CI to C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with halogen, a CI to C4 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with halogen, a C3 to C6 cyclic alkyl group, a methylsulfonyl group, a methoxy group, a nitro group, a cyano group and the like.
  • a phenoxy group examples thereof include a phenoxy group, a phenoxymethyl group, a 2-phenoxyethyl group, a 2- phenoxyethenyl group, a 2-phenoxyethynyl group, a 4- chlorophenoxy group, a 2-methylphenoxy group and the like, and preferred examples thereof include a 2-phenoxyethyl group .
  • a hetero atom such as an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a nitrogen atom as an atom constituting 1 to 4 rings
  • examples thereof include a
  • Examples of the substituent which may be substituted with a heterocycle include a halogen atom, a CI to C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with halogen, a CI to C4 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with halogen, a C3 to C6 cyclic alkyl group, a methylsulfonyl group, a methoxy group, a nitro group, a cyano group and the like.
  • the (CI to C6) alkyl group, (C2 to C6) alkenyl group and (C2 to C6) alkenyl group may have a straight chain, branch or ring.
  • Specific examples thereof include a 2-pyridyl group, a 3-pyridyl group, a 4-pyridyl group, a 2- pyridylmethyl group, a 3-pyridylmethyl group, a 4- pyridylmethyl group, a 2- (4-pyridyl) ethenyl group, a 2- (4- pyridyl ) ethynyl group, a 2-furanylmethyl group, a 2- thienylmethyl group, a 2-tetrahydrofuranylmethyl group and the like, and preferred examples thereof include a 2- pyridylmethyl group, a 3-pyridylmethyl group, a 4- pyridylmethyl group, a 2-furanylmethyl group, a 2- thienylmethyl group and a 2-tetrahydrofuranylmethyl group.
  • R4 is preferably a 2-methoxyethyl group.
  • R4 is preferably a 2-methylthioethyl group.
  • C6 to CIO unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group
  • R2, R4d, R4e, R4f, R6d, R6e, R6f, R6g, R6h, R6i, R6j and R6k represent, specifically represents a phenyl group and a naphthyl group, and the (CI to C6) alkyl group, (C2 to C6) alkenyl group and (C2 to C6) alkenyl group may have a straight chain, branch or ring.
  • Examples of the substituent which may be substituted with an aryl group include a halogen atom, a CI to C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with halogen, a CI to C4 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with halogen, a C3 to C6 cyclic alkyl group, a methylsulfonyl group, a methoxy group, a nitro group, a cyano group and the like.
  • Specific examples thereof include a phenyl group, a 2-methylphenyl group, a 3-methoxyphenyl group, a 4- nitrophenyl group, a 4-cyanophenyl group and the like.
  • a hetero atom such as an oxygen atom, a sulfur
  • Examples of the substituent which may be substituted with a heterocycle include a halogen atom, a CI to C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with halogen, a CI to C4 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with halogen, a C3 to C6 cyclic alkyl group, a methylsulfonyl group, a methoxy group, a nitro group, a cyano group and the like.
  • Specific examples thereof include a 2-pyridyl group-, a 3-pyridyl group, a 4-pyridyl group, a 2-furanyl group, a 2-thienyl group, a 2-tetrahydrofuranyl group and the like.
  • R represents the following Formula (a) ,
  • Ar represents a 6-chloro-3-pyridyl group, a 2-chloro-
  • 6-fluoro-3-pyridyl group 6-bromo-3-pyridyl group, a 2- chloro-5-pyrimidinyl group, a 6-trifluoromethyl-3-pyridyl group and a 2-chloro-5-pyrimidinyl group,
  • A represents a ring represented by A-l, A-13, A-14, A- 15, A-16, A-23 and A-38,
  • Y represents a hydrogen atom and a 3-cyano group
  • Rl represents a trifluoromethyl group
  • difluoromethyl group a chlorodifluoromethyl group, a pentafluoroethyl group, a trifluoroethyl group, an ethenyl group and a 2-propynyl group.
  • R represents the following Formula (c) ,
  • Ar represents a 6-chloro-3-pyridyl group, a 2-chloro- 5-thiazolyl group, a 6-chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridyl group, a 6-fluoro-3-pyridyl group, a 6-bromo-3-pyridyl group, a 2- chloro-5-pyrimidyl group and a 6-trifluoromethyl-3-pyridyl group,
  • A represents a ring represented by A-l
  • Y represents a hydrogen atom
  • R3 represents a trifluoromethyl group
  • R represents the following Formula (d) ,
  • Ar represents a 6-chloro-3-pyridyl group, a 6-chloro- 5-fluoro-3-pyridyl group, a 6-fluoro-3-pyridyl group, a 6- bromo-3-pyridyl group and a 2-chloro-5-pyrimidyl group,
  • A represents a ring represented by A-l
  • Y represents a hydrogen atom
  • R4 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclohexyl group, and cyclopentyl group, and
  • R5 represents a trifluoromethyl group
  • R represents the following Formula (e) group
  • Ar represents a 6-chloro-3-pyridyl group, a 6-chloro- 5-fluoro-3-pyridyl group, a 6-fluoro-3-pyridyl group, a 6- bromo-3-pyridyl group and a 2-chloro-5-pyrimidyl group,
  • A represents a ring represented by A-l
  • Y represents a hydrogen atom
  • R6 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a 2-propenyl group, a methylcarbonyl group, an ethylcarbonyl group, a cyclopropylcarbonyl group, an ethenylcarbonyl group, a 2-propynylcarbonyl group, a benzoyl group, a 3-pyridylcarbonyl group, a
  • R7 represents a trifluoromethyl group
  • Specific examples of the compound of Formula (I) include a compound represented by a combination of the following Table A and Table B.
  • Examples of preferred compounds of Formula (I) include compounds shown in the following Tables.
  • Formula (I) (preferably, an agriculturally and zootechnically acceptable acid addition salt) may also be used, and examples thereof include an acid addition salt such as hydrochloride, nitrate, sulfate, phosphate, or acetate and the like.
  • Formula (I) itself shows excellent pest control effects against pest insects, and is mixed and used with other pest control agents, thereby showing excellent pest control effects compared to when a single agent is used. Therefore, the present invention provides a pest control composition prepared by containing at least one of novel iminopyridine derivatives represented by Formula (I) and at least one of other pest control agents. Furthermore, the present
  • invention provides an excellent pest control composition prepared by containing at least one of novel iminopyridine derivatives represented by Formula (I) and at least one of other insecticides and/or fungicides.
  • Examples of a pest control composition provided by the present invention include a pest control agent for agricultural and horticultural, a control agent for animal parasitic pests, an agent for controlling hygiene pests, an agent for controlling nuisance pests, an agent for
  • examples thereof include a pest control agent for
  • lepidopteran pests for example, Spodoptera litura, cabbage armyworm, ythimna separata, cabbageworm, cabbage moth, Spodoptera exigua, rice stem borer, grass leaf roller, tortricid, codling moth, leafminer moth, tussock moth,
  • hemipteran pests for example, aphids (Aphididae, Adelgidae, Phylloxeridae ) such as Myzus persicae, Aphis gossypii,
  • Aphis fabae corn leaf aphid, pea aphid, Aulacorthum solani, Aphis craccivora, Macrosiphum euphorbiae, Macrosiphum avenae, Methopolophium dirhodum, Rhopalosiphum padi,
  • leafhoppers such as
  • Nephotettix cincticeps and Empoasca vitis planthoppers such as Laodelphax striatellus, Nilaparvata lugens and
  • Sogatella furcifera Pentatomorpha such as Eysarcoris ventralis, Nezara viridula and Trigonotylus coelestialium, whiteflies (Aleyrodidae ) such as silverleaf whitefly,
  • Pseudococcus comstocki Planococcus citri, Pseudaulacaspis pentagona and Aonidiella aurantii), coleopteran pests (for example, Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus, Callosobruchus
  • Acarina for example,
  • Acridioidea dipteran pests (for example, Agromyzidae) , thysanopteran pests (for example, Thrips palmi,
  • phytoparasitic nematode for example, Meloidogyne, Pratylenchus .
  • Aphelenchoides besseyi, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus and the like) , and the like, examples of zooparasites include
  • Ixodidae for example, Amblyomma americanum, Amblyomma maculatum, Boophilus microplus, Dermacentor andersoni,
  • Dermacentor occidentalis Dermacentor variabilis, Haemaphysalis campanulata, Haemaphysalis flava,
  • Cheyletidae for example, Cheyletiella blakei
  • Ornithonyssus sylviarum Dermanyssus gallinae, Pterolichus (for example, Megninia cubitalis and Pterolichus obtusus), Trombiculidae (for example, Helenicula miyagawai and
  • Shiphonaptera for example,
  • Simuliidae Ceratopogonidae, Reduviidae, Monomorium pharaonis, Nematoda (for example, Strongyloides, Ancylostomatoidea, Strongyloidea (for example, Haemonchus contortus and Nippostrongylus braziliensis),
  • Trichostrongyloidea Trichostrongyloidea
  • Metastrongyloidea for example,
  • Spiruroidea for example, Subuluroidea, Gnathostoma spinigerum, Physaloptea
  • Trichinella for example, Trichuris vulpis and Trichinella spiralis
  • Trematoda for example, Schistosoma japonicum and Fasciola hepatica
  • Acanthocephala for example, Taenia (for example, Pseudophyllidea (for example, Spirometra erinaceieuropaei ) and Cyclophyllidea (for example, Dipylidium caninum) )
  • Taenia for example, Pseudophyllidea (for example, Spirometra erinaceieuropaei ) and Cyclophyllidea (for example, Dipylidium caninum)
  • Protozoa, and the like, and examples of hygiene pests include Periplaneta (for example, Blattella germanica) , Acaridae (for example, Tyrophagus putrescentiae) , and
  • Isoptera for example, Coptotermes formosanus
  • preferred examples of an insect species, to which the pest control agent of the present invention is applied include lepidopteran pests, hemipteran pests, thysanopteran pests, dipteran pests, coleopteran pests, zooparasitic Shiphonaptera or Acari, Dirofilaria immitis, Periplaneta and Isoptera (for example, at least one insect species selected from the group consisting of cabbage moth,
  • Laodelphax striatellus Nilaparvata lugens, Sogatella furcifera, Nephotettix cincticeps, Frankliniella
  • Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus Trigonotylus coelestialium, usca domestica, Haemaphysalis longicornis, Dirofilaria immitis, Blattella germanica and Coptotermes formosanus
  • Trigonotylus coelestialium usca domestica, Haemaphysalis longicornis, Dirofilaria immitis, Blattella germanica and Coptotermes formosanus
  • cabbage moth Aphis gossypii, Myzus persicae
  • Laodelphax Laodelphax
  • iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I) include an insecticide, a fungicide, a miticide, a herbicide, a plant growth regulator and a control agent for animal parasites, and examples of a specific chemical include those described in The Pesticide Manual (13th edition and published by the British Crop Protection Council) and the SHIBUYA INDEX (15th edition, 2010 and published by SHIBUYA INDEX RESEARCH GROUP) .
  • Examples of other pest control agents which may be mixed with the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I) preferably include an insecticide, a fungicide, a herbicide and a control agent for animal parasitic pests, and also those prepared by mixing a fungicide with an insecticide.
  • Preferred examples of other pest control agents which may be mixed with the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I) include an organic phosphoric ester compound, a carbamate-based compound, a nereistoxin derivative, an organochlorine compound, a pyrethroid-based compound, a benzoyl urea-based compound, a juvenile
  • hormone-like compound a molting hormone-like compound, a neonicotinoid-based compound, a sodium channel blocker for nerve cells, an insecticidalmacrocyclic lactone, a ⁇ - aminobutyric acid (GABA) antagonist, a ryanodine receptor agonistic compound, insecticidal ureas, a BT agent, an entomopathogenic viral agent and the like, as an insecticidalmacrocyclic lactone, a ⁇ - aminobutyric acid (GABA) antagonist, a ryanodine receptor agonistic compound, insecticidal ureas, a BT agent, an entomopathogenic viral agent and the like, as an insecticidalmacrocyclic lactone, a ⁇ - aminobutyric acid (GABA) antagonist, a ryanodine receptor agonistic compound, insecticidal ureas, a BT agent, an entomopathogenic viral agent and the like,
  • insecticide and more preferred examples thereof include an organic phosphoric ester compound such as acephate,
  • cypermethrin deltamethrin, cyhalothrin, fenvalerate, fluvalinate, ethofenprox and silafluofen, a benzoyl urea- based compound such as diflubenzuron, teflubenzuron,
  • flufenoxuron chlorfluazuron and lufenuron
  • a juvenile hormone-like compound such as methoprene
  • a molting hormone-like compound such as chromafenozide
  • examples of other compounds include buprofezin, hexythiazox, amitraz, chlordimeform, pyridaben, fenpyroxymate ,
  • chlorantraniliprole cyantraniliprole, lepimectin, metaflumizone, pyrafluprole, pyriprole, hydramethylnon, triazamate, sulfoxaflor, flupyradifurone, flometoquin, ivermectin, selamectin, moxidectin, doramectin,
  • melarsomine dihydrochloride metyridine, santonin, pyrantel pamoate, pyrantel, praziquantel, febantel, emodepside, emamectin benzoate, cycloxaprid, 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl ) methyl ) -4-oxo-3-phenyl-4H-pyrido [ 1 , 2-a] pyrimidin-l-ium- 2-olate, an organic metal-based compound, a dinitro-based compound, an organic sulfur compound, a urea-based compound, a triazine-based compound, a hydrazine-based compound, and a compound represented by the following Formula (II) or agriculturally and zootechnically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.
  • acids addition salts include hydrochloride, nitrate, sulfate, phosphate, or acetate and the like.
  • Hetl represents a 3-pyridyl group
  • Rl represents a hydroxyl group
  • R2 and R3 represent a cyclopropylcarbonyloxy group
  • R4 represents a hydroxyl group
  • Formula (I) represented by Formula (I) include acetamiprid
  • buprofezin ethofenprox, silafluofen, ethiprole, flonicamid, sulfoxaflor, flupyradifurone, flometoquin, emamectin
  • addition salts thereof include permethrin, acetamiprid, imidacloprid, clothianidin, dinotefuran, thiacloprid, thiamethoxam, pymetrozine, spinosad, spinetram, fipronil,
  • chloranthraniliprole cyantraniliprole, amitraz
  • novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I) may be used together or in combination with a microbial pesticide such as a BT agent and an
  • Examples of the fungicide which may be mixed with the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I) include, for example, a strobilurin-based compound such as azoxystrobin, orysastrobin, kresoxym-methyl and
  • trifloxystrobin an anilinopyrimidine-based compound such as mepanipyrim, pyrimethanil and cyprodinil, an azole-based compound such as triadimefon, bitertanol, triflumizole, etaconazole, propic onazole, penconazole, flusilazole, myclobutanil , cyproconazole, tebuconazole, hexaconazole, prochloraz and simec onazole, a quinoxaline-based compound such as quinomethionate, a dithiocarbamate-based compound such as maneb, zineb, mancozeb, polycarbamate and propineb, a phenyl carbamate-based compound such as diethofencarb, an organochlorine compound such as chlorothalonil and
  • a benzimidazole-based compound such as benomyl, thiophanate-methyl and carbendazole, a phenyl amide-based compound such as metalaxyl, oxadixyl, ofurase, benalaxyl, furalaxyl and cyprofuram, a sulfenic acid-based compound such as dichlofluanid, a copper-based compound such as copper hydroxide and copper oxyquinoline (oxine-copper) , an isoxazole-based compound such as hydroxyisoxazole, an organic phosphorus-based compound such as fosetyl-aluminium and tolclofos-methyl, an N-halogenothioalkyl-based compound such as captan, captafol and folpet, a dicarboximide-based compound such as procymidone, iprodione and vinchlozolin, a
  • fenpiclonil 9-membered cyclic dilactone compounds such as acibenzolar-S-methyl, isotianil, tiadinil, carpropamid, diclocymet, fenoxanil, tricyclazole, pyroquilon, ferimzone, fthalide, fluazinam, cymoxanil, triforine, pyrifenox, probenazole, fenarimol, fenpropidin, pencycuron, cyazofamid, iprovalicarb, tebufloquin, benthiavalicarb-isopropyl , tolprocarb, validamycin, Kasugamycin, Streptomycin and UK- 2As, a compound represented by the following Formula (III), which is described in JP-A No. 2009-078991, a compound represented by the following Formula (IV), which is
  • Rl and R2 represent a hydrogen atom or a haloalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and the like (however, at least one of Rl and R2 represents a haloalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms), R3 represents a hydrogen atom and the like, A represents OR4, SR5, NR6R7 or NR8NR9R10, R4 represents an alkyl group having 8 to 12 carbon atoms and the like, R5 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and the like, R6 and R7
  • Rl and R2 represent a CI to C6 alkyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, or a aralkyl group,
  • R3 and R4 represent a hydrogen atom, a CI to C6 alkyl group, a halogen atom, or a CI to C6 alkoxy group ,
  • X represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a CI to C6 alkyl group, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, or a CI to C6 alkoxy group,
  • Y represents a hydrogen atom , a halogen atom, a CI to C6 alkyl group, or a CI to C 6 alkoxy group
  • n 0 to 4
  • m 0 to 6
  • Rl represents an alkyl group and the like
  • R2 and R3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a haloalkyl group and the like (however, at least one of R2 and R3 is a haloalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms)
  • A represents -OR4, -SR5, -NR6R7 or -NR8NR9R10
  • R4 represents an alkyl group having 3 to 12 carbon atoms
  • R5 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms
  • R6 represents a hydrogen atom
  • R7 represents an alkyl group having 5 to 12 carbon atoms
  • R8, R9 and RIO each represent an alkyl group having 3 to 12 carbon atoms and the like, an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and the like, a hydrogen atom and the like, an alkyl group having 5 to 12 carbon atoms and the like, and an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, respectively.
  • Formula (I) include azoxystrobin
  • probenazole acibenzolar-S-methyl , tiadinil, isotianil, carpropamid, diclocymet, fenoxanil, tricyclazole,
  • validamycin kasugamycin and pencycuron, and particularly preferred examples thereof include probenazole and tebufloquin.
  • Preferred examples of other pest control agents which may be mixed with the novel iminopyridine derivatives represented by Formula (I) also include herbicides such as lipid synthesis inhibitors, acetolactate synthesis inhibitors, photosystem inhibitors, protoporphyr inogen IX oxidation inhibitors, bleacher herbicides, amino acid synthesis inhibitors, dihydropteroate synthetase inhibitors, cell division inhibitors, very-long- chain fatty acid synthesis inhibitors, cellulose biosynthesis inhibitors, decoupling agents, auxinlike herbicides, auxin transport inhibitors, and the like. Specific examples here are alloxydim,
  • TCA trichloroacetic acid
  • thiobencarb tiocarbazil
  • triallate vernolate
  • sulfonylureas amidosul furon , a z imsul furon , bensulfuron, bensulf uron-methyl
  • ima z amet haben z ima z ame t haben z -me t hy1 , imazamox, imazapic, imazapyr, imazaquin, imazethapyr,
  • pyr ibenzoxim pyriftalid, pyriminobac, pyriminobac- methyl, pyrithiobac, pyri thiobac-sodium,
  • thiencarbazone-methyl triazine herbicides ( chl orot r ia z ine , triazinones, triazindiones , methylthiotriazines , and pyridazinones (for example, ametryn, atrazine, ch lo r ida zone , cyanazine,
  • arylureas for example, chlorobromuron , chlorotoluron , chloroxuron, dimefuron, diuron,
  • phenylcarbamate esters for example, desmedipham, karbu t i 1 a t ,
  • herbicides for example, bromofenoxim, bromoxynil and its salts and esters, and ioxynil and its salts and esters
  • uracils for example, bromacil, lenacil, and terbacil
  • bentazon bentazon-sodium, pyridate, pyridafol, pent anochlor , propanil
  • inhibitors of the photosystem such as diquat, diquat-dibromide ,
  • azafenidin benca rba zone , benz fendi zone , bifenox, butafenacil, ca r fent ra zone , car fentrazone-ethyl , chlomethoxy fen , cinidon-ethy 1 , fluazolate, flufenpyr, f luf enpyr-ethyl , flumiclorac, f lumiclorac-pent yl , f lumioxazin, fluoroglycofen, f luoroglycof en-ethyl , fluthiacet, fluthiacet-methyl, fomesafen, halosafen, lactofen, oxadiargyl, ozadiazon, oxyfluorfen,
  • thidiazimin bef lubutamid
  • di f lufeni can , fluridone, f lurochloridone , flurtamone, norflurazon, pyrazolate, picolinafen, aclonifen, amitrole, clomazone,
  • gluf os inate-ammonium, asulam, dinitroanilines for example, benfluralin, butralin, dinitramine,
  • herbicides for example, amiprophos, amiprophos- methyl, and butamifos
  • benzoic acid herbicides for example, chlorthal and chlorthal-dimethyl
  • pyridines for example, dithiopyr and thiazopyr
  • benzamides for example, propyzamide and tebutam
  • chloroacetamides for example, acetochlor, alachlor, butachlor, dimethachlor , dimethenamid, dimethenamid- P, metazachlor, metolachlor, met olachlor- S ,
  • pethoxamide pr e t i 1 achlo r , propachlor, propisochlor , and thenylchlor ) , oxyace tan i 1 i de s (for example, flufenacet and mefenacet) , acetanilides (for example, diphenamide, napr oani 1 ide , and napropamide ) , t e t r a z o 1 inone s (for example, fent ra zamide ) , anilofos, cafenstrole, fenoxasul fone , ipfencarba zone ,
  • piperophos pyroxasul fone , chlorthiamid, dichlobenil, flupoxam, isoxaben, dinoseb, dinoterb, , 6-dinitro- o-cresol (DNOC) and its salts, 2,4-D and its salts and esters, 2,4-B and its salts and esters,
  • DNOC 6-dinitro- o-cresol
  • aminopyralid and its salts for example, aminopyralid and its salts
  • aminopyra 1 i d- 1 r i s ( 2 -hydroxypropyl ) ammonium) and esters benazolin, bena z ol in-e t hyl , chloramben and its salts and esters, clomeprop, clopyralid and its salts and esters, dicamba and its salts and esters, dichlorprop and its salts and esters, dichlorprop- P and its salts and esters, fluroxypyr and its salts and esters, 2 -met hy1 - - chl orophenoxyace t i c acid
  • MCPA MCPA- thioethyl
  • MCPB 4- (2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxy) butyric acid
  • quinraerac 2 , 3 , 6-trichlorobenzoic acid (TBA (2,3,6) ) and its salts and esters, triclopyr and its salts and esters, aminocyclopyrachlor and its salts and esters, dif lufenzopyr and its salts, naptalam and its salts, bromobutide, chlorflurenol,
  • Control agents for animal parasitic pests which may be mixed with the novel iminopyr idine
  • organophospha te ester compounds exemplified by organophospha te ester compounds, carbamat e-based compounds, nereistoxin derivatives, organochlorine compounds, pyrethroid-based compounds, benzoyl urea-based compounds, juvenile hormone-like compounds, molting hormone-like compounds,
  • GABA ⁇ -aminobutyr ic acid
  • organophosphate esters such as dichlorvos, EPN, f eni t rot hi on , fenamifos, prothiofos, profenofos, pyraclofos, chlo rpyr i f o s -me thy 1 ,
  • silaf luof en silaf luof en; benzoyl urea-based compounds such as dif lubenzuron, t e f luben z ur on , f 1 u f enoxu on ,
  • chlorf luazuron, and lufenuron juvenile ho rmone - 1 i ke compounds such as methoprene; molting hormone-like compounds such as chroma f eno z i de ; and other
  • antimony sodium gluconate levamisole hydrochloride, bithionol, dichlorofen, phenothiazine , piperazine carbon bisulfide, piperazine phosphate, piperazine adipate, piperazine citrate, melarsomine
  • hydrochloride examples include hydrochloride, nitrate, sulfate, phosphate, or acetate and the like.
  • emamectin benzoate ivermectin, selamectin, moxidectin, doramectin, epr inome ct in , derquantel, and monopantel.
  • Particularly preferred examples include amitraz and the like.
  • pest control composition is a pest control agent for agricultural and horticultural
  • particularly preferred examples for the present invention are pest control compositions in which the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by
  • Formula (I) is at least one compound selected from N - [1- ( (6-chloropyridin-3-yl) methyl) pyridin-2 (1H) - ylidene ] -2 , 2 , 2-trif luoroacet amide (Compound P212) , N - [1- ( (6-chloropyridin-3-yl)methyl)pyridin-2 (1H) - y1 i dene ] - 2 , 2 , 2 - 1 r i f luoroet hane th ioamide (compound 1- 20), or N - [ 1 - ( ( 6-chlo ropyr i din- 3 -y 1 ) me t hy1 ) pyr i di n- 2 (1H) -ylidene] -2,2, 2-trif luoro-N' - isopropylacet imidamide (compound 1-45) , and the other pest control
  • insecticide or fungicide selected from acetamiprid, imidacloprid, clo thianidin , dinotefuran, thiacloprid, fipronil, t hiamethoxam, pymetrozine, flonicamid, spinosad, cyant rani 1 ipro 1 e , chl orant domaini 1 ipro 1 e , ethofenprox, silafluofen, ethiprole, sulfoxaflor, f lupyradi furone , flometoquin, emamectin benzoate, cycloxaprid, 1 - ( ( 6-chl oropyr i din- 3 - y 1 ) me t hy 1 ) - 4 -oxo - 3-phenyl-4H-pyrido [1, 2-a]pyrimidin-l-ium-2-olate, and af idopyropen , orysa
  • the pest control composition of the present invention may be prepared using the novel
  • iminopyr idine derivative represented by Formula (I) other insecticides, fungicides, herbicides, or
  • agriculturally and zootechnically acceptable carrier solid carrier, liquid carrier, gaseous carrier, surfactant, dispersant, and other preparation
  • composition is usually mixed with an agriculturally and horticulturally acceptable carrier
  • solid carrier examples include talc, bentonite, clay, kaolin, diatomaceous earth, vermiculite , white carbon, calcium carbonate and the like.
  • liquid carrier examples include alcohols such as methanol, n-hexanol and ethylene glycol, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone and cyclohexanone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as n-hexane, kerosene and lamp oil, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, xylene and methyl naphthalene, ethers such as diethyl ether, dioxane and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate, nitriles such as acetonitrile and isobutyl nitrile, acid amides such as dimethylformamide and dxmethylacetamide, vegetable oils such as soybean oil and cottonseed oil, dimethyl sulfoxide, water and the like.
  • alcohols such as methanol, n-hexanol and ethylene glycol
  • ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl
  • gaseous carrier examples include LPG, air, nitrogen, carbonic acid gas, dimethyl ether and the like.
  • surfactant or dispersant for emulsificat ion, dispersion, spreading and the like it is possible to use, for example, alkylsulfate esters, alkyl (aryl) sulfonates, polyoxyalkylene alkyl (aryl) ethers, polyhydricalcohol esters, lignin sulfonates or the like.
  • compositions for example, carboxymethylcellulose, gum arabic, polyethylene glycol, calcium stearate or the like.
  • solid carriers, liquid carriers, gaseous carriers, surfactants, dispersants and adjuvants may be used either alone or in combination, if necessary.
  • the content of active ingredients in the preparation is not particularly limited, but is usually in the range of 1 to 75% by weight for the emulsifiable concentrate, 0.3 to 25% by weight for the dust, 1 to 90% by weight for the wettable powder, and 0.5 to 10% by weight for the granular formulation .
  • Formula (I) a preparation including the same and a mixed formulation of other pest control agents with the same may be applied to pest insects, plants, plant propagation materials (for example, seeds, plant leaves and stems, roots, soil, water surface and materials for cultivation) , rooms which require disturbing the invasion of pests and the like.
  • the application thereof may be performed before and after the invasion of pests.
  • a pest control agent including at least one of the novel iminopyridine derivatives represented by Formula (I) may also be applied to genetically-modified crops.
  • examples of a pest control composition further including an agriculturally and horticulturally acceptable carrier include:
  • dispersant a thickener, an antifreeze, an antiseptic and an antifoaming agent, and 20 to 94% by weight of water,
  • an emulsifiable concentrate composition containing 0.1 to 80% by weight of the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I), 0.1 to 80% by weight of an insecticide as another pest control agent, 1 to 30% by weight of an emulsifier and an emulsion stabilizer, and 20 to 97% by weight of an organic solvent,
  • Formula (I) 0.1 to 80% by weight of an insecticide as another pest control agent, and 70 to 99.8% by weight of an extender,
  • Formula (I) represented by Formula (I), 0.1 to 80% by weight of an insecticide as another pest control agent, 0.2 to 10% by weight of a solvent or binder, and 70 to 99.6% by weight of an extender,
  • examples thereof include compositions of (2), (3), (6) and (8) . (Specific examples of formulations for animals)
  • the pest control agent of the present invention is a control agent for animal parasitic pests
  • the agent is provided in the form of liquid formulations, emulsifiable concentrates, liquid drops, sprays, foam preparations, granules, fine granules, dust, capsules, pills, tablets, chewable formulations, injections, suppositories, creams, shampoos, rinses, resin agents, fumigants, poison baits and the like, and is particularly preferably provided in the form of liquid formulations and liquid drops.
  • These forms can be prepared using the following pharmaceutically acceptable carriers.
  • the liquid formulation may also be blended with a typical adjuvant for preparation, such as an emulsifier, a dispersant, a spreading agent, a wetting agent, a
  • a typical adjuvant for preparation such as an emulsifier, a dispersant, a spreading agent, a wetting agent, a
  • suspending agent a preservative and a propellant
  • a typical film former may also be blended with a typical film former.
  • surfactant for emulsification, dispersion, spreading and the like it is possible to use, for example, soaps, polyoxyalkylene alkyl (aryl) ethers, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ethers, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, higher alcohols, alkyl aryl sulfonates and the like.
  • dispersants include casein, gelatin, polysaccharides, lignin derivatives, saccharides, synthetic water soluble polymers and the like.
  • spreading ⁇ wetting agents include glycerin, polyethylene glycol and the like.
  • suspending agents examples include casein, gelatin, hydroxypropylcellulose, gum arabic and the like
  • stabilizers include phenolic antioxidants (BHT, BHA and the like) , amine antioxidants (diphenylamine and the like), organic sulfur antioxidants and the like.
  • preservatives examples include methyl p-oxybenzoate , ethyl p-oxybenzoate, propyl p-oxybenzoate, butyl p- oxybenzoate and the like.
  • the aforementioned carriers, surfactants, dispersants and adjuvants may be used either alone or in combination, if necessary.
  • perfumes, synergists and the like may also be incorporated.
  • the suitable content of the active ingredients in the pest control agent of the present invention is usually 1 to 75% by weight for the liquid formulation.
  • Examples of carriers used for the preparation of creams include non-volatile hydrocarbons (liquid paraffin and the like) , lanolin hydrogenated fats and oils, higher fatty acids, fatty acid esters, animal and vegetable oils, silicone oils, water and the like. Further, emulsifiers, humectants, antioxidants, perfumes, borax and ultraviolet absorbers may also be used either alone or in combination, if necessary. Examples of emulsifiers include fatty acid sorbitan, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, and fatty acid polyoxyethylene and the like.
  • the suitable content of the active ingredients in the pest control agent of the present invention is usually 0.5 to 75% by weight for the cream.
  • the capsules, pills or tablets may be used such that the active ingredients in the composition of the present invention are mixed with a carrier such as starch, lactose or talc, a disintegrator and/or a binder, such as magnesium stearate is added thereto, and, if necessary, the mixture is tableted.
  • a carrier such as starch, lactose or talc
  • a disintegrator and/or a binder such as magnesium stearate
  • Carriers for the preparation of injections need to be prepared as an aseptic solution, but the solution may contain other substances, for example, a salt or glucose enough to isotonicate the solution with blood.
  • the solution may contain other substances, for example, a salt or glucose enough to isotonicate the solution with blood.
  • injections need to be prepared as an aseptic solution.
  • the solution may contain, for example, a salt or glucose enough to isotonicate the solution with blood.
  • available carriers for the preparation of injections include esters such as fatty acid derivatives of glyceride, benzyl benzoate, isopropyl myristate and propylene glycol, and organic solvents such as N-methylpyrrolidone and glycerol formal.
  • the content of the active ingredients in the pest control agent of the present invention is usually 0.01 to 10% by weight for the inj ectio .
  • Examples of carriers for the preparation of resin agents include vinyl chloride polymers, polyurethane and the like. Plasticizers such as phthalic acid esters, adipic acid esters and stearic acid may be added to these bases, if necessary. After the active ingredients are kneaded into the base, the kneaded product may be molded by injection molding, extrusion molding, press molding and the like. In addition, the molded product may also be properly subjected to processes such as molding or cutting to form an ear tag for animals or insecticidal collar for animals.
  • Examples of carriers for toxic baits include bait substances and attraction substances (farina such as wheat flour and corn flour, starch such as corn starch and potato starch, saccharides such as granulated sugar, malt sugar and honey, food flavors such as glycerin, onion flavor and milk flavor, animal powders such as pupal powder and fish powder, various pheromones and the like) .
  • the suitable content of the active ingredients in the pest control agent of the present invention is usually 0.0001 to 90% by weight for the toxic bait.
  • the pest control composition according to the present invention may be used such that a preparation form prepared by independently including at least one of the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I) as the active ingredient in the composition, or acid addition salts thereof and at least one of other pest control agents alone is formulated and these ingredients when used are mixed on the spot.
  • a preparation form prepared by independently including at least one of the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I) as the active ingredient in the composition, or acid addition salts thereof and at least one of other pest control agents alone is formulated and these ingredients when used are mixed on the spot.
  • the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I) or acid addition salts thereof is provided as a first composition prepared by including the same as active ingredients, and other pest control agents is provided as a second composition prepared by including the same as active ingredients.
  • the first composition and the second composition may be any formulation form which uses appropriate carriers or
  • the combined product may be provided in the form of a pharmaceutical set.

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Abstract

Provided is a pest control composition containing a novel iminopyridine derivative and other pest control agents. Provided is a pest control composition containing an iminopyridine derivative represented by the following Formula (I) and at least one of other pest control agents: [Chemical Formula 1] [in the formula, Ar represents a 5- to 6-membered heterocycle which may be substituted, A represents a heterocycle having a 5- to 10-membered unsaturated bond including one or more nitrogen atoms, and has an imino group substituted with an R group at a position adjacent to the nitrogen atom present on the cycle, Y represents hydrogen, halogen and the like, and R represents any one of groups represented by the following Formulae (a) to (e), (y) or (z)]. [Chemical Formula 2]

Description

[DESCRIPTION]
[Title of Invention] PEST CONTROL COMPOSITION
INCLUDING NOVEL IMINOPYRI DINE DERIVATIVE
[Technical Field]
The present invention relates to a pest control composition containing a novel iminopyr idine
derivative and at least one of other pest control agents .
[Background Art]
Although numerous pest control agents have been
discovered so far, the development of novel drugs which has high safety is still required in view of the problem of reduction in drug sensitivity, the issue of long-term efficacy, safety to workers or safety in terms of
environmental impacts. Further, in agriculture, in order to achieve a reduction in labor for the pest control work, it is general to mix a plurality of components of a
chemical for pest control and treat seeds or farm products during the growing seedling period with the chemical, and under these circumstances, it is required to use a long- term residual efficacy type chemical having penetrating and migrating property. In addition, it is also possible to solve problems such as scattering of a chemical to the surrounding environment outside agricultural land or exposure to a person who performs pest control by seed treatment or treatment during the growing seedling period. European Patent Application Laid-Open No. 432600 (PTL1) discloses a plurality of compounds having the same ring structure as that of a compound represented by Formula (I), but the compounds are used as herbicides and there is no description about pest control.
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open (JP-A) No. 5- 78323 (PTL2) discloses the structural formula of N-[l-((6- chloropyridin-3-yl ) methyl ) pyridin-2 ( 1H) -ylidene] -2,2,2- trifluoroacetamide (Compound No. 3 in Table 1 of JP-A No. 5-78323), but fails to disclose a preparation method thereof and the compound is not included in a list of the group of compounds that are recognized to have pest control activity (Tables 2 and 3 of JP-A No. 5-78323) .
European Patent Application Laid-Open No. 268915 (PTL3) discloses the structural formula of N- [ 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin- 3-yl) methyl) pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene] -2,2, 2-trifluoroacetamide (Example No. 12 in Table 7 of European Patent Application Laid-Open No. 268915) , but fails to disclose a preparation method thereof and the Example does not include the
compound as an example of the compounds having pest control activity .
Chemische Berichte (1955), 88, 1103-8 (NPL1) discloses a plurality of compounds having a ring structure similar to that of a compound represented by Formula (I) to be
described below, but the compounds are disclosed only as synthetic intermediates. European Patent Application Laid-Open No. 259738 (PTL4) discloses a plurality of compounds having a ring structure similar to that of a compound represented by Formula (I), but fails to disclose or suggest a compound having a trifluoroacetic acid imino structure.
Furthermore, these documents do not describe pest control activity when the novel iminopyr idine derivative of the present invention is mixed with another pest control agent.
[Citation List]
[Patent Literature]
[PTL 1] European Patent Application Laid- Open No. 432600
[PTL 2] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open (JP- A) No. 5-78323
[PTL 3 ] European Patent Application Laid- Open No. 268915
[PTL 4 ] European Patent Application Laid- Open No. 259738
[Non Patent Literature]
[ N PL 1] Chemische Berichte (1955), 88 , 1103-8
[Summary of Invention]
[Technical Problem]
The present invention is contrived to provide a novel pest control agent to solve problems which chemicals in the related art have, such as reduction in drug sensitivity, long-term efficacy, safety during the use thereof and the like in the field of pest control .
[Solution to Problem]
In order to solve the problems, the present inventors have intensively studied, and as a result, have found that a novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I) has excellent pest control effects against pests and
discovered a composition showing excellent pest control effects by containing these novel iminopyridine derivatives and at least one of other pest control agents, compared to when a single agent is used, and a use method thereof. The present invention is based on the finding.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a pest control composition prepared by containing at least one of a novel iminopyridine derivative
represented by the following Formula (I) or acid addition salts thereof and at least one of other pest control agents, which is used in a low dose and shows excellent pest
control effects against a wide range of pests.
(1) There is provided a pest control composition
containing at least one of a novel iminopyridine derivative represented by the following Formula (I) or acid addition salts thereof as an active ingredient and at least one of other pest control agents:
[Chemical Formula 1] γ
Figure imgf000006_0001
[in the formula, Ar represents a phenyl group which may be substituted, a 5- to 6-membered heterocycle which may be substituted, or a 4- to 10-membered heterocycloalkyl group,
A represents a heterocycle having a 5- to 10-membered unsaturated bond including one or more nitrogen atoms, and has an imino group substituted with an R group at a
position adjacent to the nitrogen atom present on the cycle,
Y represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a
hydroxyl group, a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be
substituted with a halogen atom, a CI to C6 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a cyano group, or a nitro group, and
R represents any one of groups represented by the following Formulae (a) to (e) , (y) or (z),
[Chemical Formula 2]
—
Figure imgf000006_0002
[here, Rl represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted CI to C6 alkyl group, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, or a pentafluorophenyl group,
R2 represents a CI to C6 alkyl group substituted with a halogen atom, an unsubstituted C3 to C6 branched or cyclic alkyl group, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle, or a
substituted or unsubstituted benzyl group,
R3 represents a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or
unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (Cl to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) - alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10- membered heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (Cl to C6) alkyl group, a
substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, or a (CI to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkynyl group,
R4 represents a hydrogen atom, a formyl group, a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or
unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10- membered heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (CI to C6) alkyl group, a
substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkynyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkylthio (Cl to C5) alkyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, a
(Cl to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkynyl group, or a group represented by any of the following Formulae (f) to (n)
[Chemical Formula 3]
O
-C-R4a -C-ORto -S-R4c
° (f) 0 (g) ° (h)
-C-R4d -C-OR4d -C-SR4d -C-SR4d
s s s o
(0 0) (k) (I)
,R4e R4e
-C-N _C_N'
6 R4f (m) s R4f (n)
here, R4a, R4b and R4c represent a Cl to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (Cl to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (Cl to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10- membered heterocycle group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, or a (CI to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkynyl group,
R4d represents a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle, and
R4e and R4f each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle,
R5 represents a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a CI to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or
unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10- membered heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (CI to C6) alkyl group, a
substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, or a (CI to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkynyl group,
R6 represents a hydrogen atom, a formyl group, a 0,0'- Cl to C4 alkyl phosphoryl group, a CI to C18 alkyl group which may be substituted, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or
unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10- membered heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (CI to C6) alkyl group, a
substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkynyl group, or a group represented by any of the following Formulae (o) to (x)
[Chemical Formula 4]
O
-q-f¾a -C-OReb -S-R6c
O O O
(o) () ft)
-C-Rgd -C-ORBd -C-SRBd -C-SR6d
S S S O
(r) (s) W M
Figure imgf000013_0001
here, R6a, R6b and R6c represent a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10- membered heterocycle group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, and a (CI to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkynyl group,
R6d represents a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle, R6e and R6f each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (CI to C5) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (CI to C6) alkyl group, or a substituted or
unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle,
R6g and R6h each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted "(C6 to CIO) aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle, and R6i, R6j and R6k each independently represent a
hydrogen atom, a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be
substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, or a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group), and
R7 represents a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a CI to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or
unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10- membered heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (CI to C6) alkyl group, a
substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, or a (CI to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkynyl group,
Yl and Y2 represent an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, and may be the same or different, and
Ry represents a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or
unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10 -membered heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, or a substituted or unsubs t i tut ed 5- to 10-membered
heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkynyl group,
Rz represents a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or
unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10- membered heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (CI to C6) alkyl group, a
substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkoxy (C2 to.C5) alkynyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkylthio (Cl to C5) alkyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, or a (Cl to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkynyl group, and n represents 1 or 2], (2) There is provided a pest control composition containing at least one of an amine derivative
represented by the following Formula (la) or acid addition salts thereof as an active ingredient and at least one of other pest control agents:
[Chemical Formula 5]
Figure imgf000018_0001
(la)
[here, Ar represents a pyridyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a CI to C6 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a cyano group, or a nitro group, or a pyrimidyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a CI to C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, an alkyloxy group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, or a nitro group,
Y represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a CI to C6 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a cyano group, or a nitro group, and
R i represents a CI to C6 alkyl group which is substituted with a halogen atom] .
(3) There is provided a pest control composition according to (1) , wherein Ar is a 6-chloro-3-pyridyl group, a 6- ch 1 oro- 5 - f 1 uoro - 3 -pyr idy1 group, a 6- f luoro-3-pyridyl group, a 6 -br omo- 3 -pyr i dy1 group, or a 2-chloro-5-pyrimidyl group.
(4) There is provided a pest control composition according to (1) or (3) , wherein in Formula (I) , A is the following Formula (A-l) :
[Chemical Formula 6]
Figure imgf000019_0001
and Y is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a cyano group.
(5) There is provided a pest control composition according to (1) , (3) to (4) , wherein R in Formula (I) is a group with Formula (c) .
[Chemical Formula 7]
—C-R3
S
(c) (6) There is provided a pest control composition according to (1), (3) to (4), wherein R in Formula
(I) is a group with Formula (a) .
[Chemical Formula 8]
Figure imgf000020_0001
(a)
(7) There is provided a pest control composition according to (1), (3) to (4), wherein R in Formula
(I) is a group with Formula (d)
[[Chemical Formula 9]
— C-R5
I I D
N
I
R4
(d)
and R4 is a CI to C18 alkyl group which may be substituted, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10 -membe red heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10 -membe red heterocycle (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, or a (CI to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkynyl group, and
R5 is a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, and R5 is a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, or a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom.
(8) There is provided a pest control composition according to (1), wherein the iminopyr idine derivative is N- [ 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl)methyl)pyridin-2(lH)-ylidene]-2,2,2- tr i f luoroacet amide or N- [ 1 - ( ( 6 - chl oropy r i din- 3 - yl)methyl)pyridin-2(lH)-ylidene]-2,2,2- t r i f luoroe thane th ioamide , or N- [ 1- ( ( 6-chloropyr idin- 3-yl)methyl) pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene] -2, 2, 2-trif luoro- N'-isopropylacetimidamide .
(9) There is provided a method for protecting useful plants or animals from pests, including: treating pests, useful plants, seeds of useful plants, soil, cultivation carriers or animals as a target with an effective amount of the pest control composition.
(10) There is provided a combination including the iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I) and at least one of other pest control agents.
(11) There is provided a use of the pest control composition for protecting useful plants or animals from pests .
[Advantageous Effects of Invention]
It is possible to effectively perform pest control against cabbage moths, Spodoptera litura, aphids, plant hoppers , leafhoppers, thrips and other numerous pests by using novel iminopyridine
derivative of the present invention.
[Description of Embodiments]
A novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I) may be prepared by the following method.
[Chemical Formula 10]
Figure imgf000023_0001
(1-1) may be obtained by reacting a compound
represented by the following Formula (II-l) with a compound represented by ArCH2X [the definition of Ar, A, Y and Rl has the same meaning as the definition described above, and X represents a halogen atom or OTs, OMs and the like] in the presence or absence of a base.
Chemical Formula 11]
When the reaction is performed in the presence of a base, it is possible to use, for example, an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride, a carbonate such as
potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate, an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide, and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or
substituent-containing pyridines, such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine, as the base.
The reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction, and when a solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and N, N-dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile , sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol and isopropyl alcohol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and halogen
hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform,
chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene , either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but N,N- dimethylformamide and the like are preferably used.
The reaction may be performed usually at 0°C to 200°C, and it is preferred that reagents are added at 20°C to 40°C and the reaction is performed at 60°C to 80°C.
The compound represented by Formula (II-l) may be obtained by reacting a compound represented by R1-C(=0)X, Rl-C (=0) OC (=0) Rl, R1C(=0)0R' [X represents a halogen atom or OTs, OMs and the like, R1 represents a CI to C6 alkyl group, and the definition of Rl, A and Y has the same meaning as the definition described above] and the like with a compound represented by the following Formula (III) in the presence or absence of a base.
[Chemical Formula 12]
Figure imgf000025_0001
When the reaction is performed in the presence of a base, it is possible to use, for example, an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride, a carbonate such as
potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate, an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or
substituent-containing pyridines, such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine as the base.
The reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction. When a solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and N,N- dimethylacetamide , nitriles such as acetonitrile ,
sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, halogen hydrocarbons such as
dichloromethane , chloroform, chlorobenzene and
dichlorobenzene, and water, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but toluene, N, -dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, ethers, dichloromethane, chloroform and the like are preferably used.
The reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 50°C. The compound represented by Formula (II-l) may be obtained by reacting the compound represented by Formula (III) with a carboxylic acid represented by Rl-COOH [the definition of Rl has the same meaning as the definition described above] using a dehydration condensation agent in the presence or absence of a base, or may be obtained by performing the reaction using phosphorus pentaoxide, sulfuric acid, polyphosphoric acid, thionyl chloride, phosphorus
oxychloride and oxalyl dichloride in the absence of a base.
It is possible to use a carbodiimide-based compound such as dicyclohexylcarbodiimide and l-ethyl-3- ( 3- [dimethylaminopropyl ]) carbodiimide hydrochloride as the dehydration condensation agent.
When the reaction is performed in the presence of a base, it is possible to use, for example, a carbonate such as potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1 , 8-diazabicyclo [ .3.0 ] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or substituent-containing pyridines, such as pyridine and 4-dimethylaminopyridine, as the base.
The reaction is preferably performed by using a
solvent, and it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, -dimethylformamide and N,N- dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile,
sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and halogen hydrocarbons such as
dichloromethane, chloroform, chlorobenzene and
dichlorobenzene, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but dichloromethane, chloroform and the like are preferably used.
The reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 50°C. The compound represented by Formula (1-1) may be obtained by reacting a compound represented by R1-C(=0)X, Rl- C (=0) OC (=0) l, R1C(=0)0R' [X represents a halogen atom or OTs, OMs and the like, R' represents a CI to C6 alkyl group, and the definition of Ar, A, Y and Rl has the same meaning as the definition described above] and the like with a compound represented by the following Formula (IV) in the presence or absence of a base.
[Chemical Formula 13]
Figure imgf000027_0001
When the reaction is performed in the presence of a base, it is possible to use, for example, an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride, a carbonate such as
potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate, an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [ 4.3.0 ] non-5-ene , and unsubstituted or
substituent-containing pyridines, such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine as the base.
The reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction. When a solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and N,N- dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile,
sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, halogen hydrocarbons such as
dichloromethane, chloroform, chlorobenzene and
dichlorobenzene, and water, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but toluene, N, N-dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, ethers, dichloromethane, chloroform and the like are preferably used. The reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 50°C. The compound represented by Formula (1-1) may be obtained by reacting the above-described compound represented by Formula (IV) with a carboxylic acid represented by Rl-COOH [the definition of Rl has the same meaning as the
definition described above] using a dehydration
condensation agent in the presence or absence of a base, or may be obtained by performing the reaction using phosphorus pentaoxide, sulfuric acid, polyphosphoric acid, thionyl chloride, phosphorus oxychloride and oxaiyl dichloride in the absence of a base.
It is possible to use a carbodiimide-based compound such as dicyclohexylcarbodiimide and l-ethyl-3- ( 3- dimethylaminopropyl ) carbodiimide hydrochloride as the dehydration condensation agent.
When the reaction is performed in the presence of a base, it is possible to use, for example, a carbonate such as potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1 , 8-diazabicyclo [ .3.0 ] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or substituent-containing pyridines, such as pyridine and 4-dimethylaminopyridine, as the base.
The reaction is preferably performed by using a
solvent, and it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and N,N- dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile, sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and halogen hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, chlorobenzene and
dichlorobenzene, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but dichloromethane, chloroform and the like are preferably used.
The reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 50°C. The compound represented by Formula (IV) may be obtained by reacting the above-described compound represented by
Formula (III) with a compound represented by ArCH2X [the definition of Ar and X has the same meaning as the
definition described above] in the presence or absence of a base .
When the reaction is performed in the presence of a base, it is possible to use, for example, an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride, a carbonate such as
potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate, an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or
substituent-containing pyridines, such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine, as the base.
The reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction. When a solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, -dimethylformamide and N,N- dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile,
sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol, ketones such as. acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, halogen hydrocarbons such as
dichloromethane, chloroform, chlorobenzene and
dichlorobenzene, and water, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but N, N-dimethylformamide,
acetonitrile, ethers, dichloromethane, chloroform and the like are preferably used.
The reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 80°C.
When Formula (1-1) is synthesized via Formula (II-l) from the compound represented by Formula (III), or when Formula (1-1) is synthesized via Formula (IV) from the compound represented by Formula (III), the reaction may be continuously performed without taking out Formula (II-l) or Formula (IV), or the reactions from Formula (III) to Formula (1-1) may be simultaneously performed in the same vessel .
[Chemical Formula 14]
Figure imgf000032_0001
The compound represented by Formula (1-2) may be obtained by reacting a compound represented by the
following Formula (I-2a) with a compound represented by ArCH2X [the definition of Ar, A, Y and R2 has the same meaning as the definition described above, and X represents a halogen atom or OTs, OMs and the like] in the presence or absence of a base.
Chemical Formula 15]
Figure imgf000032_0002
When the reaction is performed in the presence of a base, it is possible to use, for example, an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride, a carbonate such as
potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate, an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or
substituent-containing pyridines, such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine, as the base. The reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction, and when a solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and N, N-dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile , sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl' ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol and isopropyl alcohol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and halogen
hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform,
chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but N,N- dimethylformamide and the like are preferably used.
The reaction may be performed usually at 0°C to 200°C, and it is preferred that reagents are added at 20°C to 40°C and the reaction is performed at 60°C to 80°C.
The compound represented by Formula (I-2a) may be obtained by reacting the above-described compound
represented by Formula (III) with a compound represented by R20C(=0)X (the definition of R2 and X has the same meaning as the definition described above] or represented by the following Formula (I-2b) in the presence or absence of a base . Chemical Formula 16]
Figure imgf000034_0001
When the reaction is performed in the presence of a base, it is possible to use, for example, an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride, a carbonate such as
potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate, an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or
substituent-containing pyridines, such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine as the base.
The reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction, and when a solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and N, -dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile, sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether, and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol and isopropyl alcohol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and halogen
hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform,
chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but acetonitrile, dichloromethane or the like is preferably used.
The reaction may be performed usually at 0°C to 200°C, and is performed preferably at 20°C to 80°C.
The compound represented by Formula (1-2) may be obtained by reacting the above-described compound
represented by Formula (IV) with a compound represented by R20C(=0)X (the definition of R2 and X has the same meaning as the definition described above] or represented by the above-described Formula (I-2b) in the presence or absence of a base. When the reaction is performed in the presence of a base, it is possible to use, for example, an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride, a carbonate such as potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate, an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [ 4.3.0 ] on-5-ene, and unsubstituted or
substituent-containing pyridines, such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine as the base.
The reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction, and when a solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, -dimethylformamide and N, N-dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile, sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol and isopropyl alcohol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and halogen
hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform,
chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but acetonitrile, dichloromethane or the like is preferably used.
The reaction may be performed usually at 0°C to 200°C, and is performed preferably at 20°C to 80°C.
[Chemical Formula 17] · ' A +Y
Ar. ,.N
'11'
v s
( 1-3)
The compound represented by Formula (1-3) may be synthesized by acting a sulfurizing reagent on a compound (the definition of Ar, A, Y and R3 has the same meaning as the definition described above) represented by the
following Formula (II-3a), which may be synthesized in the same manner as described in Formula (1-1), in the presence or absence of a base.
[Chemical Formula 18]
Figure imgf000036_0001
When the reaction is performed in the presence of a base, it is possible to use, for example, an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride, a carbonate such as
potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate, an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [ .3.0 ] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or
substituent-containing pyridines, such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine as the base, but potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate or the like is preferably used.
As the sulfurizing reagent, phosphorus pentasulfide , Lawesson's reagent, hydrogen sulfide and the like may be used.
The reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction, and when a solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, -dimethylformamide and N, N-dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile, sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and halogen hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but toluene, tetrahydrofuran or the like is preferably used.
The reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 80°C. The compound represented by Formula (1-3) may be obtained by reacting a compound represented by the following Formula (II-3b) with a compound represented by ArCH2X [the
definition of Ar, A, Y and R3 has the same meaning as the definition described above, and X represents a halogen atom or OTs, OMs and the like] in the presence or absence of a base .
Chemical Formula 19]
Figure imgf000038_0001
When the reaction is performed in the presence of a base, it is possible to use, for example, an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride, a carbonate such as
potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate, an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [ .3.0 ] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or
substituent-containing pyridines, such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine as the base.
The reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction, and when a solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and N, N-dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile, sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol and isopropyl alcohol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and halogen
hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform,
chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but N,N- dimethylformamide and the like are preferably used.
The reaction may be performed usually at 0°C to 200°C, and it is preferred that reagents are added at 20°C to 40°C and the reaction is performed at 60°C to 80°C.
The compound represented by Formula (II-3b) may be synthesized by acting a sulfurizing reagent on a compound (the definition of A, Y and R3 has the same meaning as the definition described above) represented by Formula (II-3c), which may be synthesized in the same manner as described in Formula (II-l), in the presence or absence of a base.
[Chemical Formula 20]
Figure imgf000040_0001
When the reaction is performed in the presence of a base, it is possible to use, for example, an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride, a carbonate such as
potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate, an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [ .3.0] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or
substituent-containing pyridines, such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine as the base, but potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate or the like is preferably used.
As the sulfurizing reagent, phosphorus pentasulfide, Lawesson's reagent, hydrogen sulfide and the like may be used. The reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction, and when a solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, -dimethylformamide and N, N-dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile, sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and halogen hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, chlorobenzene and
dichlorobenzene, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but toluene, tetrahydrofuran and the like are preferably used.
The reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 80°C. [Chemical Formula 21]
:' A - -Y
Ar. „N
"Ί NΓY R_
( 1 - 4 ) The compound represented by Formula (1-4) may be obtained by reacting a compound represented by the
following Formula (II-4a), which may be synthesized in the same manner as described in Formula (1-3) with a compound represented by R4-NH2 (the definition of Ar, A, Y, R4 and R5 has the same meaning as the definition described above) . [Chemical Formula 22]
Figure imgf000041_0001
The reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction, and when a solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, -dimethylformamide and , N-dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile, sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and halogen hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, chlorobenzene and
dichlorobenzene, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but alcohols such as methanol and ethanol are preferably used.
The reaction, if performed in the presence of silver carbonate, copper carbonate and the like, progresses quickly, but may proceed without the compound.
The reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 80°C.
The compound represented by Formula (1-4) may be obtained by reacting a compound represented by the
following Formula (I-4b) or a salt thereof with R4-X, R4-0- R4 and R4-0R' (the definition of R4, R' , Ar, A, Y and R5 has the same meaning as the definition described above, and X represents a halogen atom) in the presence or absence of a base.
[Chemical Formula 23]
Figure imgf000043_0001
When the reaction is performed in the presence of a base, it is possible to use, for example, an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride, a carbonate such as
potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate, an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or
substituent-containing pyridines, such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine as the base.
The reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction. When a solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and N,N- dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile,
sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, halogen hydrocarbons such as
dichloromethane, chloroform, chlorobenzene and
dichlorobenzene, and water either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but toluene, dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, ethers, dichloromethane, chloroform and the like are preferably used.
The reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 50°C. The compound represented by Formula (I-4b) may be obtained by reacting a compound represented by Formula (II-4a) with ammonia or an alcohol solution thereof, ammonium chloride and the like.
The reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction. When a solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and N,N- dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile,
sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, halogen hydrocarbons such as
dichloromethane, chloroform, chlorobenzene and
dichlorobenzene, and water, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but alcohols such as methanol and ethanol are preferably used.
The reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 50°C. [Chemical Formula 24]
Figure imgf000045_0001
The compound represented by Formula (1-5) may be obtained by reacting a compound represented by the
following Formula (II-5b) with R6-X (the definition of AR, A, Y, R6 and R7 has the same meaning as the definition described above, and X represents a halogen atom) , R6-0-R6 or R6-OR' (the definition of R' has the same meaning as the definition described above) in the presence or absence of a base.
[Chemical Formula 25] / A : Y
AT. ,.N
'
ΪΙ
(11-5 b)
When the reaction is performed in the presence of a base, it is possible to use, for example, an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride, a carbonate such as
potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate, an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or substituent-containing pyridines, such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine as the base.
The reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction. When a solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and N,N- dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile,
sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, halogen hydrocarbons such as
dichloromethane, chloroform, chlorobenzene and
dichlorobenzene, and water, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but toluene, N, N-dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, ethers, dichloromethane and chloroform are preferably used.
The reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 50°C.
When R6 represents -C(=0)R6a (R6a has the same meaning as described above) , the compound represented by Formula (1-5) may be obtained by reacting the compound represented by Formula (II-5b) with a carboxylic acid represented by
R6a-C(=0)0H (the definition of R6a has the same meaning as the definition described above) using a dehydration
condensation agent in the presence or absence of a base, or may be obtained by performing the reaction using phosphorus pentaoxide, sulfuric acid, polyphosphoric acid, thionyl chloride, phosphorus oxychloride and oxalyl dichloride in the absence of a base.
It is possible to use a carbodiimide-based compound such as dicyclohexylcarbodiimide , l-ethyl-3- ( 3- dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride and the like as the dehydration condensation agent.
When the reaction is performed in the presence of a base, it is possible to use, for example, a carbonate such as potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1 , 8-diazabicyclo [ .3.0 ] non-5-ene , and unsubstituted or substituent-containing pyridines, such as pyridine and 4-dimethylaminopyridine as the base.
The reaction is preferably performed by using a
solvent, and it is possible to use, for example, amides such as N, -dimethylformamide and N, -dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile, sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic
hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and
halogen hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but dichloromethane, chloroform and the like are preferably used.
The reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 50°C.
When R6 represents CONR6eR6f (the definition of R6e and R6f has the same meaning as the definition described above, and R6e or R6f represents a hydrogen atom) or
CSNR6gR6h (the definition of R6g and R6h has the same meaning as the definition described above, and R6g or R6h represents a hydrogen atom) , the compound of Formula (1-5) may be obtained by reacting the Formula (II-5b) with a compound represented by R''N=C=0 (R1' represents a Cl to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be
substituted with a halogen atom, a (Cl to C4) alkoxy (Cl to C5) alkyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkylthio (Cl to C5) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle) in the presence or absence of a base. When the reaction is performed in the presence of a base, it is possible to use, for example, an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride, a carbonate such as potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate, an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1 , 8-diazabicyclo [ .3.0] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or substituent-containing pyridines, such as pyridine and 4-dimethylaminopyridine as the base. The reaction is preferably performed by using a solvent, and it is possible to use, for example, amides such as N,N- dimethylformamide and N, -dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile , sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic
hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic
hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and halogen hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but nitriles such as acetonitrile are preferably used.
The reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 80°C.
When R6 represents CONR6eR6f (the definition of R6e and R6f has the same meaning as the definition described above), the compound of Formula (1-5) may be obtained by reacting the above-described compound represented by
Formula (II-5b) with a compound represented by the
following Formula (II-5c) in the presence or absence of a base.
[Chemical Formula 26] (11-5 c)
When the reaction is performed in the presence of a base, it is possible to use, for example, an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride, a carbonate such as
potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate, an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [ 4.3.0 ] non-5-ene , and unsubstituted or
substituent-containing pyridines, such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine as the base.
The reaction is preferably performed by using a
solvent, and it is possible to use, for example, amides such as N, -dimethylformamide and N, N-dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile, sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic
hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and
halogen hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but nitriles such as acetonitrile are preferably used.
The reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 80°C.
The compound represented by Formula (II-5b) may be obtained by reacting the compound (the definition of Ar, A, Y and R7 has the same meaning as the definition described above) represented by Formula (II-5a), which may be
synthesized in the same manner as described in Formula (I- 3) with hydroxylamine or a salt thereof in the presence or absence of a base.
Chemical Formula 27]
Figure imgf000051_0001
When the reaction is performed in the presence of a base, it is possible to use, for example, an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride, a carbonate such as
potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate, an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or
substituent-containing pyridines, such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine as the base.
The reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction. When a solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and N,N- dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile, sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, halogen hydrocarbons such as
dichloromethane , chloroform, chlorobenzene and
dichlorobenzene, and water, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but toluene, N, N-dimethylformamide, acetonitrile , ethers, dichloromethane, chloroform and the like are preferably used.
The reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 80°C.
The compound represented by Formula (1-5) may also be obtained by reacting the compound represented by Formula (II-5a) with a compound represented by R6-ONH2 or a salt thereof in the presence or absence of a base.
When the reaction is performed in the presence of a base, it is possible to use, for example, an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride, a carbonate such as
potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate, an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, tertiary amines such as triethylamine and 1,8- diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene, and unsubstituted or
substituent-containing pyridines, such as pyridine and 4- dimethylaminopyridine as the base.
The reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction. When a solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and N,N- dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile,
sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and propanol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, halogen hydrocarbons such as
dichloromethane, chloroform, chlorobenzene and
dichlorobenzene, and water, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but alcohols such as methanol and ethanol are preferably used.
The reaction may be performed usually at -80°C to 100°C, and is performed preferably in a range from 20°C to 80°C.
The reaction, if performed in the presence of silver carbonate, copper carbonate and the like, progresses quickly, but may proceed without the compound.
[Chemical Formula 28]
Figure imgf000053_0001
(1-6)
The compound represented by Formula (1-6) [the
definition of Ar, A, Y, Yl, Y2,and Ry has the same meaning as the definition described above] may be obtained by reacting according to Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements (2006) 181, 2337-2344.
[Chemical Formula 29]
Figure imgf000054_0001
(1-7)
The compound represented by Formula (1-7) [the
definition of Ar, A, Y, Ry and n has the same meaning as the definition described above] may be obtained by reacting a compound represented by the following Formula (II-7a) with a compound represented by ArCH2X [the definition of Ar has the same meaning as the definition described above, and X represents a halogen atom or OTs, OMs and the like] in the presence or absence of a base.
[Chemical Formula 30]
Figure imgf000054_0002
(II-7a) When the reaction is performed in the presence of a base, it is possible to use, for example, an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride and the like, a carbonate such as potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate and the like, an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide and the like, tertiary amines such as triethylamine, 1, 8-diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene and the like, and unsubstituted or substituent-containing pyridines, such as pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine and the like, as the base.
The reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction, and when the solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N, -dimethylformamide and N,N- dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile,
sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol and isopropyl alcohol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and halogen
hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform,
chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but N,N- dimethylformamide and the like are preferably used. The reaction may be performed usually at from 0°C to 200°C, and it is preferred that reagents are added at from 20°C to 40°C and the reaction is performed at from 60°C to 80°C.
The compound represented by Formula (II-7a) may be obtained by reacting a compound represented by (II-7b) [X represents a halogen atom, and the definition of Rz and n has the same meaning as the definition described above] with a compound represented by in the following Formula (III) in the presence or absence of a base.
[Chemical Formula 31]
Figure imgf000056_0001
(II-7b)
When the reaction is performed in the presence of a base, it is possible to use, for example, an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride and the like, a carbonate such as potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate and the like, an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide and the like, tertiary amines such as
triethylamine, 1 , 8-diazabicyclo [ 4.3.0 ] non-5-ene and the like, and unsubstituted or substituent-containing pyridines, such as pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine and the like, as the base.
The reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect the reaction, and when the solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N , N-dimethylformamide and N,N- dimethylacetamide, nitriles such as acetonitrile,
sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol and isopropyl alcohol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and halogen
hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform,
chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene , either alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but N,N- dimethylformamide and the like are preferably used.
The reaction may be performed usually at from 0°C to 200°C, and it is preferred that reagents are added at from 20°C to 40°C and the reaction is performed at from 60°C to 80°C.
The compound represented by Formula (1-7) may be obtained by reacting a compound represented by (II-7b) [X represents a halogen atom, and the definition of Rz has the same meaning as the definition described above] with a compound represented by in the following Formula (IV) in the
presence or absence of a base.
When the reaction is performed in the presence of a base, it is possible to use, for example, an alkali metal hydride such as sodium hydride and the like, a carbonate such as potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate and the like, an alkali metal hydroxide such as potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide and the like, tertiary amines such as
triethylamine, 1, 8-diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene and the like, and unsubstituted or substituent-containing pyridines, such as pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine and the like, as the base.
The reaction may be performed without a solvent or using a solvent which does not affect, the reaction, and when the solvent is used, it is possible to use solvents such as, for example, amides such as N,N- dimethyl formamide and , N-dime t hy1 a ce t amide ,
nitriles such as acetonitrile , sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers such as diethyl ether and t e t rahydro furan , esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, xylene and toluene, alcohols such as methanol,
ethanol, propanol and isopropyl alcohol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane and octane, and halogen hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane ,
chloroform, chlorobenzene and dichlorobenzene ,
either alone or in combination of two or more
thereof, but N , N -dime thy1 f ormami de and the like are preferably used.
The reaction may be performed usually at from 0°C to 200°C, and it is preferred that the reaction is performed at from 0°C to 80°C.
Examples of a substituent that may be substituted of "a phenyl group which may be substituted" and "a 5- to 6- membered heterocycle which may be substituted", which are represented by Ar, include a halogen atom, a Cl to C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a Cl to C4 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group and the like, preferably a halogen atom, a trifluoromethyl group and a cyano group, and particularly preferably a halogen atom.
Specific examples of the "a phenyl group which may be substituted" represented by Ar of a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative compound having a 2-imino group represented by Formula (I) include a phenyl group and a 3- cyano phenyl group.
"A 5- to 6-membered heterocycle which may be .
substituted", represented by Ar of a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative compound having a 2-imino group represented by Formula (I) represents an aromatic 5- to 6- membered heterocycle including one or two of a heteroatom such as an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a nitrogen atom, specific examples thereof include a pyridine ring, a pyrazine ring, a pyrimidine ring, a pyridazine ring, a thiazole ring, an oxazole ring and the like, and preferable aspects thereof include a 6-chloro-3-pyridyl group, a 6- chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridyl group, a 6-bromo-3-pyridyl group, a 6-fluoro-3-pyridyl group, a 6-trifluoromethyl-3-pyridyl group, a 6-chloro-3-pyridazinyl group, a 5-chloro-2- pyrazinyl group, a 2-chloro-5-pyrimidinyl group, a 2- chloro-5-thiazolyl group, a 2-chloro-4-pyridyl group, and more preferably a 6-chloro-3-pyridyl group, a 6-fluoro-3- pyridyl group, a 6-chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridyl group, a 6- bromo-3-pyridyl group and a 2-chloro-5-pyrimidinyl group.
Specific examples of "a 4- to 10-membered
heterocycloalkyl group" represented by Ar of a nitrogen- containing hetero ring derivative having a 2-imino group represented by Formula (I) include a 2-tetrahydrofuranyl group, a 3-tetrahydrofuranyl group and the like and
preferably a 3-tetrahydrofuranyl group. "A heterocycle having a 5- to 10-membered unsaturated bond including one or more nitrogen atoms", which A of a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative having a 2-imino group represented by Formula (I) represents, means that
[Chemical Formula 32]
A
in Formula (I) represents any one ring represented by each of the following Formulae A-1 to A-40. In each formula, the end of a double bond is the substitution position of a nitrogen
[Chemical Formula 33]
Figure imgf000061_0001
[Chemical Formula 34]
Figure imgf000061_0002
[Chemical Formula 35]
Figure imgf000061_0003
[Chemical Formula 36]
Figure imgf000061_0004
[Chemical Formula 37]
Figure imgf000061_0005
The ring is preferably the ring of Formulae A-1, A-13, A-14, A-15, A-16, A-23, A-25, A-38 and A-39 and more preferably the ring of Formula A-1.
"A CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom", which Y represents, is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, which is chained, branched, cyclic or combination thereof, and the upper limit of the number of halogen atoms which may be substituted is the number of hydrogen atoms which the alkyl group has. When a branched or cyclic alkyl group is included, it is obvious that the number of carbons is 3 or more.
Specific examples of "a Cl to C6 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with a halogen atom" which Y represents include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a
trifluoromethyloxy group and a difluoromethyloxy group.
A preferred aspect of Y is preferably a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom and more preferably a hydrogen atom.
A preferred aspect of R is a group represented by the
Formula (a), (c) and (d) described above.
in Formula (I), "a substituted Cl to C6 alkyl group" which Rl represents is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, which is chained, branched, cyclic or combination thereof, and the upper limit of the number of substituted substituents is the number of hydrogen atoms which the alkyl group has. Examples of the substituted substituent include a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a phenyl group (this phenyl group may be substituted with a Cl to C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen, a Cl to C4 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with a halogen, a hydroxyl group, or a halogen atom) , a phenoxy group (this phenyl group may be substituted with a Cl to C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen, a Cl to C4 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with a halogen, a hydroxyl group, or a halogen atom) , a benzyloxy group (the phenyl group in this benzyloxy group may be substituted with a CI to C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen, a CI to C4 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with a halogen, a hydroxyl group, or a halogen atom), and the like. Specific examples thereof include a 1 , 1 , 1-trifluoroethyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a trichloromethyl group, a
difluorochloromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a dichloromethyl group, a dibromomethyl group, a chloromethyl group, a difluoroethyl group, a dichloroethyl group, a 2 , 2 , 2-trifluoroethyl group, a pentafluoroethyl group, a difluorocyclopropyl group, a 2-cyanoethyl group, a 2- nitroethyl group and the like. A 1 , 1 , 1-trifluoroethyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a difluorochloromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group and a pentafluoroethyl group are preferred, a trifluoromethyl group, a
difluorochloromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group and a pentafluoroethyl group are more preferred, and a
trifluoromethyl group are particularly preferred.
In Formula (I), "a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom" which R3, R5, R7, Ry, and Rz represent is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, which is chained, branched, cyclic or combination thereof, and the upper limit of the number of substituted halogen atoms is the number of hydrogen atoms which the alkyl group has. When a branched or cyclic alkyl group is included, it is obvious that the number of carbons is 3 or more.
Specific examples thereof include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, a t-butyl group, a cyclopropyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a trichloromethyl group, a difluorochloromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a dichloromethyl group, a
dibromomethyl group, a chloromethyl group, a difluoroethyl group, a dichloroethyl group, a 2 , 2 , 2-trifluoroethyl group, a pentafluoroethyl group, a difluorocyclopropyl group, a trifluoroisopropyl group, and a hexafluoroisopropyl group, and the like.
R3 is each preferably an ethyl group, an isopropyl group, a cyclopropyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a difluorochloromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group and a pentafluoroethyl group, more preferably a trifluoromethyl group, a difluorochloromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group and a pentafluoroethyl group, and particularly preferably a trifluoromethyl group. R5 is preferably a trifluoromethyl group, a trichloromethyl group, a dichloromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a difluorochloromethyl group, a chloromethyl group and a pentafluoroethyl group, more preferably a trifluoromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a difluorochloromethyl group and a pentafluoroethyl group, and particularly preferably a trifluoromethyl group. R7 is preferably a trifluoromethyl group, a trichloromethyl group, a dichloromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a difluorochloromethyl group, a chloromethyl group and a pentafluoroethyl group, more preferably a trifluoromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a difluorochloromethyl group and a pentafluoroethyl group, and particularly preferably a trifluoromethyl group.
Ry is preferably a methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group or isopropyl group. Rz is preferably a methyl group or trifluoromethyl group.
"A CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom", which R2 represents, is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, which is chained, branched, cyclic or combination thereof, and the upper limit of the number of substituted halogen atoms is the number of
hydrogen atoms which the alkyl group has. When a branched or cyclic alkyl group is included, it is obvious that the number of carbons is 3 or more. Specific examples thereof include a trifluoromethyl group, a trichloromethyl group, a difluorochloromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a dichloromethyl group, a dibromomethyl group, a chloromethyl group, a difluoroethyl group, a dichloroethyl group, a
2 , 2 , 2-trifluoroethyl group, a pentafluoroethyl group, a difluorocyclopropyl group, a 1- ( trifluoromethyl ) ethyl group, a 1-trifluoromethyl-2 , 2 , 2-trifluoroethyl group, a
pentafluoroethyl group, and a difluorocyclopropyl group, and the like, and preferred examples thereof include a 2, 2, 2-trifluoroethyl group, a 1- (trifluoromethyl ) ethyl group and a 1-trifluoromethyl-2 , 2 , 2-trifluoroethyl group.
"A CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted" which R4 and R6 represent is an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, which is chained, branched, cyclic or
combination thereof, and the upper limit of the number of substituents which may be substituted is the number of hydrogen atoms which the alkyl group has. When a branched or cyclic alkyl group is included, it is obvious that the number of carbons is 3 or more. Examples of the
substituent which may be substituted include a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group and the like. Specific examples thereof include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, an s-butyl group, a t-butyl group, a 3-methyl-2- butyl group, a 3-pentyl group, a 4-heptyl group, a
cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, an n-octyl group, an n-tridecyl group, an n-hexadecyl group, an n-octadecyl group, a
trifluoromethyl group, a trichloromethyl group, a
difluorochloromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a dichloromethyl group, a dibromomethyl group, a chloromethyl group, a difluoroethyl group, a dichloroethyl group, a
2 , 2 , 2-trifluoroethyl group, a pentafluoroethyl group, a difluorocyclopropyl group, a 2-hydroxyethyl group, a 2- hydroxy-n-propyl group, a 3-hydroxy-n-propyl group, a 2,3- dihydroxy-n-propyl group, a cyanomethyl group, a 2- cyanoethyl group, a 2-nitroethyl group and the like.
R4 is each preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, a 2 , 2 , 2-trifluoroethyl group, a 2 , 2-difluoroethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, a cyclopropyl group, a t-butyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group and a 2-hydroxyethyl group, and more preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group and a cyclopropyl group. R6 is preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, an isopropyl group a
cyclopropyl group, a t-butyl group and a cyanomethyl group, and more preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, a cyclopropyl group and a t-butyl group.
"A CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom", which R4a, R4b, R4c, R4d, R4e, R4f, R6a, R6b, R6c, R6d, R6e, R6f, R6g, R6h, R6i, R6j and R6k
represent, is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, which is chained, branched, cyclic or combination thereof, and the upper limit of the number of substituted halogen atoms is the number of hydrogen atoms which the alkyl group has. When a branched or cyclic alkyl group is included, it is obvious that the number of carbons is 3 or more.
Specific examples thereof include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, a t-butyl group, a cyclopropyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a trichloromethyl group, a difluorochloromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a dichloromethyl group, a dibromomethyl group, a chloromethyl group, a difluoroethyl group, a 2-chloroethyl group, a dichloroethyl group, a 2 , 2 , 2-trifluoroethyl group, a pentafluoroethyl group, a difluorocyclopropyl group and the like. R6a is preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, an isopropyl group and a cyclopropyl group. R6b is preferably a methyl group.
"A C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom", which Rl, R2, R3, R4 , R4a, R4b, R4c, R4d, R4e, R4f, R5, R6, R6a, R6b, R6c, R6d, R6e, R6f, R6g, R6h, R6i, R6j , R6k, R7, Ry and Rz represent, is an alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, which is chained, branched, cyclic or combination thereof, and the upper limit of the number of substituted halogen atoms is the number of hydrogen atoms which the alkenyl group has. When a branched or cyclic alkenyl group is included, it is obvious that the number of carbons is 3 or more. Specific examples thereof include an ethenyl group, a 1-propenyl group, a 2-propenyl group, a 2-fluoro-l-propenyl group, a 2-methyl-l-propenyl group and the like, and preferred examples thereof include an ethenyl group.
"A C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom", which Rl, R2, R3, R4, R4a, R4b, R4c, R4d, R4e, R4f, R5, R6, R6a, R6b, R6c, R6d, R6e, R6f, R6g, R6h, R6i, R6j , R6k, R7 , Ry and Rz represent, is an alkynyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, which is chained, branched, cyclic or combination thereof, and the upper limit of the number of substituted halogen atoms is the number of hydrogen atoms which the alkynyl group has. When a branched or cyclic alkynyl group is included, it is obvious that the number of carbons is 3 or more. Specific examples thereof include a 1-propynyl group, a 2-propynyl group, a 1-butynyl group, a 2-butynyl group, a 1-pentynyl group, a 2-pentynyl group, a 3-pentynyl group and the like, and preferred examples thereof include a 1-propynyl group, a 2-propynyl group and a 2-butynyl group.
The (C6 to CIO) aryl of "a substituted or
unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group and a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to
CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group", which R3, R4, R4a, R4b, R4c, R5, R6, R6a, R6b, R6c, R7 , Ry and Rz represent,
specifically represents a phenyl group and a naphthyl group, and the (CI to C6) alkyl group, the (C2 to C6) alkenyl group and the (C2 to C6) alkynyl group may have a straight chain, branch or ring. Examples of the substituent which may be substituted with an aryl group include a halogen atom, a CI to C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with halogen, a CI to C4 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with halogen, a C3 to C6 cyclic alkyl group, a
methylsulfonyl group, a methoxy group, a nitro group, a cyano group and the like. Specific examples thereof include a phenyl group, a benzyl group, a 2-phenylethyl group, a 2-phenylethenyl group, a 2-phenylethynyl group, a 4-methylphenyl group, a 2-cyanophenyl group, a 3- chlorophenyl group, a 4-methoxyphenyl group, a 3- cyanophenyl group, 1 , 1-diphenylmethyl group, a
naphthylethyl group, a naphthylpropyl group and the like, and preferred examples thereof include a benzyl group and a 2-phenylethyl group, a naphthylethyl group, a
naphthylpropyl group.
The (CI to C6) alkyl group, (C2 to C6) alkenyl group and (C2 to C6) alkenyl group of "a substituted or
unsubstituted phenoxy (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group and a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkynyl group", which R3, R4, R4a, R4b, R4c, R5, R6, R6a, R6b, R6c, R7, Ry and Rz represent, may have a straight chain, branch or ring. Examples of the substituent which may be
substituted with a phenoxy group include a halogen atom, a CI to C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with halogen, a CI to C4 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with halogen, a C3 to C6 cyclic alkyl group, a methylsulfonyl group, a methoxy group, a nitro group, a cyano group and the like. Specific examples thereof include a phenoxy group, a phenoxymethyl group, a 2-phenoxyethyl group, a 2- phenoxyethenyl group, a 2-phenoxyethynyl group, a 4- chlorophenoxy group, a 2-methylphenoxy group and the like, and preferred examples thereof include a 2-phenoxyethyl group .
The 5- to 10-membered heterocycle of "a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10- membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkenyl group and a
substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkynyl group", which R3, R4 , R4a, R4b, R4c, R5, R6, R6a, R6b, R6c, R7 , Ry and Rz represent, represents a ring including a hetero atom, such as an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a nitrogen atom as an atom constituting 1 to 4 rings, and examples thereof include a furanyl group, a thienyl group, a pyridyl group, a pyrrolidinyl group, a piperidinyl group, a piperazinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a morpholinyl group, a thiazolyl group, an imidazolyl group, a triazolyl group, a tetrahydrofuranyl group, a quinolinyl group and the like. Examples of the substituent which may be substituted with a heterocycle include a halogen atom, a CI to C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with halogen, a CI to C4 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with halogen, a C3 to C6 cyclic alkyl group, a methylsulfonyl group, a methoxy group, a nitro group, a cyano group and the like. The (CI to C6) alkyl group, (C2 to C6) alkenyl group and (C2 to C6) alkenyl group may have a straight chain, branch or ring. Specific examples thereof include a 2-pyridyl group, a 3-pyridyl group, a 4-pyridyl group, a 2- pyridylmethyl group, a 3-pyridylmethyl group, a 4- pyridylmethyl group, a 2- (4-pyridyl) ethenyl group, a 2- (4- pyridyl ) ethynyl group, a 2-furanylmethyl group, a 2- thienylmethyl group, a 2-tetrahydrofuranylmethyl group and the like, and preferred examples thereof include a 2- pyridylmethyl group, a 3-pyridylmethyl group, a 4- pyridylmethyl group, a 2-furanylmethyl group, a 2- thienylmethyl group and a 2-tetrahydrofuranylmethyl group.
The (CI to C4) alkoxy of "a (CI to C4) alkoxy (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkenyl group and a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkynyl group", which R3, R4, R4a, R4b, R4c, R5, R6, R6a, R6b, R6c, R6e, R6f, R7 and Rz represent, represents a (CI to C4) alkyloxy, alkenyloxy and alkynyloxy having a straight chain, branch or ring. Specific examples thereof include a methoxymethyl group, a 2-methoxyethyl group, an ethoxymethyl group, a 2- ethoxyethyl group, a 3-methoxy-2-propenyl group, a 3- methoxy-2-propynyl group and the like. R4 is preferably a 2-methoxyethyl group.
The (CI to C4) alkylthio of "a (CI to C4) alkylthio (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkenyl group and a (Cl to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkynyl group", which R3, R4, R4a, R4b, R4c, R5, R6, R6a, R6b, R6c, R6e, R6f, R7 and Rz represent, represents a (Cl to C4) alkylthio, alkenylthio and alkynylthio having a straight chain, branch or ring. Examples thereof include a
methylthiomethyl group, a 2-methylthioethyl group, an ethylthiomethyl group, a 2-ethylthioethyl group, a 3- methylthio-2-propenyl group, a 3-methylthio-2-propynyl group and the like. R4 is preferably a 2-methylthioethyl group.
The (C6 to CIO) aryl of "a substituted or
unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group", which R2, R4d, R4e, R4f, R6d, R6e, R6f, R6g, R6h, R6i, R6j and R6k represent, specifically represents a phenyl group and a naphthyl group, and the (CI to C6) alkyl group, (C2 to C6) alkenyl group and (C2 to C6) alkenyl group may have a straight chain, branch or ring. Examples of the substituent which may be substituted with an aryl group include a halogen atom, a CI to C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with halogen, a CI to C4 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with halogen, a C3 to C6 cyclic alkyl group, a methylsulfonyl group, a methoxy group, a nitro group, a cyano group and the like. Specific examples thereof include a phenyl group, a 2-methylphenyl group, a 3-methoxyphenyl group, a 4- nitrophenyl group, a 4-cyanophenyl group and the like.
The 5- to 10-membered heterocycle of "a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle", which R2 , R4d, R4e, R4f, R6d, R6e, R6f, R6g and R6h represent, represents a ring including a hetero atom, such as an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a nitrogen atom as an atom constituting 1 to 4 rings, and examples thereof include a furanyl group, a thienyl group, a pyridyl group, a pyrrolidinyl group, a piperidinyl group, a piperazinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a morpholinyl group, a thiazolyl group, an imidazolyl group, a triazolyl group, a tetrahydrofuranyl group, a quinolinyl group and the like. Examples of the substituent which may be substituted with a heterocycle include a halogen atom, a CI to C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with halogen, a CI to C4 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with halogen, a C3 to C6 cyclic alkyl group, a methylsulfonyl group, a methoxy group, a nitro group, a cyano group and the like. Specific examples thereof include a 2-pyridyl group-, a 3-pyridyl group, a 4-pyridyl group, a 2-furanyl group, a 2-thienyl group, a 2-tetrahydrofuranyl group and the like.
As a preferred aspect of a compound represented by
Formula (I) ,
R represents the following Formula (a) ,
[Chemical Formula 38],
-C-R,
ό
( a )
Ar represents a 6-chloro-3-pyridyl group, a 2-chloro-
5-thiazolyl group, a 6-chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridyl group, a
6-fluoro-3-pyridyl group, a 6-bromo-3-pyridyl group, a 2- chloro-5-pyrimidinyl group, a 6-trifluoromethyl-3-pyridyl group and a 2-chloro-5-pyrimidinyl group,
A represents a ring represented by A-l, A-13, A-14, A- 15, A-16, A-23 and A-38,
Y represents a hydrogen atom and a 3-cyano group, and Rl represents a trifluoromethyl group, a
difluoromethyl group, a chlorodifluoromethyl group, a pentafluoroethyl group, a trifluoroethyl group, an ethenyl group and a 2-propynyl group.
As another preferred aspect of a compound represented by Formula (I) ,
R represents the following Formula (c) ,
[Chemical Formula 39]
-C-RS
s
( c )
Ar represents a 6-chloro-3-pyridyl group, a 2-chloro- 5-thiazolyl group, a 6-chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridyl group, a 6-fluoro-3-pyridyl group, a 6-bromo-3-pyridyl group, a 2- chloro-5-pyrimidyl group and a 6-trifluoromethyl-3-pyridyl group,
A represents a ring represented by A-l,
Y represents a hydrogen atom, and
R3 represents a trifluoromethyl group, a
difluoromethyl group, a chlorodifluoromethyl group and a pentafluoroethyl group.
As still another preferred aspect of a compound represented by Formula (I), R represents the following Formula (d) ,
[Chemical Formula 40]
-C-Rs
N
ί
4
( d )
Ar represents a 6-chloro-3-pyridyl group, a 6-chloro- 5-fluoro-3-pyridyl group, a 6-fluoro-3-pyridyl group, a 6- bromo-3-pyridyl group and a 2-chloro-5-pyrimidyl group,
A represents a ring represented by A-l,
Y represents a hydrogen atom,
R4 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclohexyl group, and cyclopentyl group, and
R5 represents a trifluoromethyl group, a
difluoromethyl group, a chlorodifluoromethyl group and a pentafluoroethyl group.
As yet another preferred aspect of a compound
represented by Formula (I),
R represents the following Formula (e) group
[Chemical Formula 41]
—C-R7
( e )
Ar represents a 6-chloro-3-pyridyl group, a 6-chloro- 5-fluoro-3-pyridyl group, a 6-fluoro-3-pyridyl group, a 6- bromo-3-pyridyl group and a 2-chloro-5-pyrimidyl group,
A represents a ring represented by A-l, Y represents a hydrogen atom, and
R6 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a 2-propenyl group, a methylcarbonyl group, an ethylcarbonyl group, a cyclopropylcarbonyl group, an ethenylcarbonyl group, a 2-propynylcarbonyl group, a benzoyl group, a 3-pyridylcarbonyl group, a
methyloxycarbonyl group and a phenyloxycarbonyl group, and
R7 represents a trifluoromethyl group, a
difluoromethyl group, a chlorodifluoromethyl group and a pentafluoroethyl group.
Specific examples of the compound of Formula (I) include a compound represented by a combination of the following Table A and Table B.
[Table 1-1]
Table A
Figure imgf000078_0001
[Table 1-2]
Figure imgf000079_0001
[Table 1-3]
Figure imgf000080_0001
[Table 1-4]
Figure imgf000081_0001
[Table 2-1]
Table A
Figure imgf000082_0001
[Table 2-2]
Figure imgf000083_0001
[Table 2-3]
Figure imgf000084_0001
[Table 2-4]
Figure imgf000085_0001
[Table 2-5]
Figure imgf000086_0001
[Table 2-6]
Figure imgf000087_0001
[Table 2-7]
Figure imgf000088_0001
[Table 2-8]
Figure imgf000089_0001
[Table 3-1]
Table A
Figure imgf000090_0001
[Table 3-2]
Figure imgf000091_0001
[Table 3-3]
Figure imgf000092_0001
[Table 3-4]
Figure imgf000093_0001
[Table 4-1]
Table A
Figure imgf000094_0001
[Table 4-2]
Figure imgf000095_0001
[Table 4-3]
Figure imgf000096_0001
[Table 4-4]
Figure imgf000097_0001
[Table 5-1]
Table A
Figure imgf000098_0001
[Table 5-2]
Figure imgf000099_0001
[Table 5-3]
Figure imgf000100_0001
[Table 5-4]
[Table 5-5]
Figure imgf000102_0001
[Table 5-6]
Figure imgf000103_0001
[Table 5-7]
Figure imgf000104_0001
[Table 5-8]
Figure imgf000105_0001
[Table 5-9]
Figure imgf000106_0001
[Table 6-1]
Table A
Figure imgf000107_0001
[Table 6-2]
Figure imgf000108_0001
[Table 6-3]
Figure imgf000109_0001
[Table 6-4]
Figure imgf000110_0001
[Table 6-5]
Figure imgf000111_0001
[Table Table .
Figure imgf000112_0001
[Table 7-2]
Figure imgf000113_0001
[Table 7-3]
Figure imgf000114_0001
[Table 7-4]
Figure imgf000115_0001
[Table 7-5]
Figure imgf000116_0001
[Table 8-1]
Table A
Figure imgf000117_0001
[Table 8-2]
Figure imgf000118_0001
[Table 8-3]
Figure imgf000119_0001
[Table 8-4]
Figure imgf000120_0001
[Table 8-5]
Figure imgf000121_0001
[Table 9-1]
Table A
Figure imgf000122_0001
[Table 9-2]
Figure imgf000123_0001
[Table 9-3]
Figure imgf000124_0001
[Table 9-4]
Figure imgf000125_0001
[Table 9-5]
Figure imgf000126_0001
[Table 10-1]
Table A
Figure imgf000127_0001
[Table 10-2]
Figure imgf000128_0001
[Table 10-3]
Figure imgf000129_0001
[Table 10-4]
Figure imgf000130_0001
[Table 10-5]
Figure imgf000131_0001
[Table 11-1]
Table A
Figure imgf000132_0001
[Table 11-2]
Figure imgf000133_0001
[Table 11-3]
Figure imgf000134_0001
[Table 11-4]
Figure imgf000135_0001
[Table 11-5]
Figure imgf000136_0001
[Table 11-6]
Figure imgf000137_0001
[Table 11-7]
Figure imgf000138_0001
[Table 11-8]
Figure imgf000139_0001
[Table 12-1]
Table A
Figure imgf000140_0001
[Table 12-2]
Figure imgf000141_0001
[Table 12-3]
Figure imgf000142_0001
[Table 12-4]
Figure imgf000143_0001
[Table 12-5]
Figure imgf000144_0001
[Table 12-6]
Figure imgf000145_0001
[Table 12-7]
Figure imgf000146_0001
[Table 12-8]
Figure imgf000147_0001
[Table 13-1]
Table A
Figure imgf000148_0001
[Table 13-2]
Figure imgf000149_0001
[Table 13-3]
Figure imgf000150_0001
[Table 13-4]
Figure imgf000151_0001
[Table 13-5]
Figure imgf000152_0001
[Table 13-6]
Figure imgf000153_0001
[Table 13-7]
Figure imgf000154_0001
[Table 13-8]
Figure imgf000155_0001
[Table 13-9]
Figure imgf000156_0001
[Table 14-1]
Table A
Figure imgf000157_0001
[Table 14-2]
Figure imgf000158_0001
[Table 14-3]
Figure imgf000159_0001
[Table 14-4]
Figure imgf000160_0001
[Table 14-5]
Figure imgf000161_0001
[Table 14-6]
Figure imgf000162_0001
[Table 14-7]
Figure imgf000163_0001
[Table 15-1]
Table A
Figure imgf000164_0001
[Table 15-2]
Figure imgf000165_0001
[Table 15-3]
Figure imgf000166_0001
[Table 15-4]
Figure imgf000167_0001
[Table 15-5]
Figure imgf000168_0001
[Table 15-6]
Figure imgf000169_0001
[Table 15-7]
Figure imgf000170_0001
[Table 15-8]
Figure imgf000171_0001
[Table 15-9]
Figure imgf000172_0001
[Table 16-1]
Table A
Figure imgf000173_0001
[Table 16-2]
Figure imgf000174_0001
[Table 16-3]
Figure imgf000175_0001
[Table 16-4]
Figure imgf000176_0001
[Table 16-5]
[Table 16-6]
Figure imgf000178_0001
[Table 16-7]
Figure imgf000179_0001
[Table 16-8]
Figure imgf000180_0001
[Table 16-9]
Figure imgf000181_0001
[Table 7- ]
Table A
Figure imgf000182_0001
[Table 17-2]
Figure imgf000183_0001
[Table 17-3]
Figure imgf000184_0001
[Table 17-4]
Figure imgf000185_0001
[Table 17-5]
Figure imgf000186_0001
[Table 17-6]
Figure imgf000187_0001
[Table 17-7]
Figure imgf000188_0001
[Table 17-8]
Figure imgf000189_0001
[Table 17-9]
Figure imgf000190_0001
[Table 18-1]
Table A
Figure imgf000191_0001
[Table 18-2]
Figure imgf000192_0001
[Table 18-3]
Figure imgf000193_0001
[Table 18-4]
Figure imgf000194_0001
[Table 18-5]
Figure imgf000195_0001
[Table 18-6]
Figure imgf000196_0001
[Table 18-7]
Figure imgf000197_0001
[Table 18-8]
Figure imgf000198_0001
[Table 18-9]
Figure imgf000199_0001
[Table 19-1]
Table A
Figure imgf000200_0001
[Table 19-2]
Figure imgf000201_0001
[Table 19-3]
Figure imgf000202_0001
[Table 20-1]
Table B
Figure imgf000203_0001
[Table 20-2]
Figure imgf000204_0001
[Table 21-1]
Table B
Figure imgf000205_0001
[Table 21-2]
Figure imgf000206_0001
[Table 22-1] Table B
Figure imgf000207_0001
[Table 22-2]
Figure imgf000208_0001
[Table 22-3]
Figure imgf000209_0001
[Table 22-4]
Figure imgf000210_0001
[Table 22-5]
Figure imgf000211_0001
[Table 23- Table B
Figure imgf000212_0001
[Table 23-2]
Figure imgf000213_0001
[Table 23-3]
Figure imgf000214_0001
[Table 23-4]
Figure imgf000215_0001
PC17JP2013/056051
[Table 24-1]
Table B
Figure imgf000216_0001
[Table 24-2]
Figure imgf000217_0001
[Table 24-3]
Figure imgf000218_0001
[Table 24-4]
Figure imgf000219_0001
[Table 24-5]
Figure imgf000220_0001
[Table 25-1] Table B
Figure imgf000221_0001
[Table 25-2]
Figure imgf000222_0001
3056051
[Table 25-3]
Figure imgf000223_0001
[Table 25-4]
Figure imgf000224_0001
[Table 26-1]
Table B
Figure imgf000225_0001
[Table 26-2]
Figure imgf000226_0001
[Table 26-3]
Figure imgf000227_0001
[Table 26-4]
Figure imgf000228_0001
[Table 26-5]
Figure imgf000229_0001
[Table 27-1]
Table B
Figure imgf000230_0001
[Table 27-2]
Figure imgf000231_0001
[Table 27-3]
Figure imgf000232_0001
[Table 27-4]
Figure imgf000233_0001
[Table 28-1]
Table B
Figure imgf000234_0001
[Table 28-2]
Figure imgf000235_0001
[Table 28-3]
Figure imgf000236_0001
[Table 28-4]
Figure imgf000237_0001
[Table 28-5]
Figure imgf000238_0001
[Table 29-1]
Table B
Figure imgf000239_0001
[Table 29-2]
Figure imgf000240_0001
[Table 29-3]
Figure imgf000241_0001
[Table 29-4]
Figure imgf000242_0001
[Table 30-1] Table B
R
Figure imgf000243_0001
R6 R7
CO- ( 3-
521 CF3 pyr idyl )
CO- ( 4-
522 CF3 pyri dyl )
523 COO e CF3
524 COOEt CF3
525 COO-i-Pr CF3
526 COO-t-Bu CF3
527 COOPh CF3
528 S02Me CF3
529 S02Et CF3
530 S02Ph CF3
S02- ( 4-
531 CF3 methylphenyl)
532 NHMe CF3
533 NHEt CF3
534 NH-n-Pr CF3 [Table 30-2]
Figure imgf000244_0001
[Table 30-3]
Figure imgf000245_0001
[Table 30-4]
574 t-Bu CF2C1
[Table 31-1]
Table B
Figure imgf000247_0001
[Table 31-2]
Figure imgf000248_0001
[Table 31-3]
Figure imgf000249_0001
[Table 31-4]
Figure imgf000250_0001
[Table 32] Table B
Figure imgf000251_0001
[Table 33]
Table B
Figure imgf000252_0001
[Table 34-1] Table B
Figure imgf000253_0001
[Table 34-2]
Figure imgf000254_0001
[Table 35-1] Table B
Figure imgf000255_0001
[Table 35-2]
Figure imgf000256_0001
Examples of preferred compounds of Formula (I) include compounds shown in the following Tables.
[Table 36-1]
Figure imgf000257_0001
[Table 36-2]
Figure imgf000258_0001
[Table 36-3]
Figure imgf000259_0001
[Table 36-4]
Figure imgf000260_0001
[Table 36-5]
Figure imgf000261_0001
[Table 37-1]
Figure imgf000262_0001
[Table 37-2]
Figure imgf000263_0001
[Table 37-3]
Figure imgf000264_0001
P
WO 2013/129688
[Table 37-4]
Figure imgf000265_0001
[Table 38-1]
Figure imgf000266_0001
[Table 38-2]
Figure imgf000267_0001
[Table 38-3]
Figure imgf000268_0001
[Table 38-4]
Figure imgf000269_0001
[Table 38-5]
Figure imgf000270_0001
[Table 39-
Figure imgf000271_0001
Figure imgf000271_0002
[Table 39-2]
Figure imgf000272_0001
Examples of more preferred compounds include
N- [ 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin-3-yl ) methyl ) pyridin-2 (IH) - ylidene] -2 , 2 , 2-trifluoroacetamide (Compound P212) and
N- [1- ( (6-chloropyridin-3-yl)methyl) pyridin-2 (IH) - ylidene] -2 , 2 , 2-trifluoroethanethioamide (Compound 1-20), N- [1- ( (6-chloropyridin-3-yl)methyl)pyridin-2 (IH) -ylidene] - 2 , 2 , 2-trifluoro-N'-isopropylacetimidamide (Compound 1-45). In addition, in the present invention, an acid addition salt of a novel iminopyridine derivative
represented by Formula (I) (preferably, an agriculturally and zootechnically acceptable acid addition salt) may also be used, and examples thereof include an acid addition salt such as hydrochloride, nitrate, sulfate, phosphate, or acetate and the like.
The novel iminopyridine derivative represented by
Formula (I) itself shows excellent pest control effects against pest insects, and is mixed and used with other pest control agents, thereby showing excellent pest control effects compared to when a single agent is used. Therefore, the present invention provides a pest control composition prepared by containing at least one of novel iminopyridine derivatives represented by Formula (I) and at least one of other pest control agents. Furthermore, the present
invention provides an excellent pest control composition prepared by containing at least one of novel iminopyridine derivatives represented by Formula (I) and at least one of other insecticides and/or fungicides.
Examples of a pest control composition provided by the present invention include a pest control agent for agricultural and horticultural, a control agent for animal parasitic pests, an agent for controlling hygiene pests, an agent for controlling nuisance pests, an agent for
controlling stored grain and stored product pests, an agent for controlling house pests and the like, preferred
examples thereof include a pest control agent for
agricultural and horticultural and a control agent for animal parasitic pests.
Examples of the insect species against which a pest control composition containing a novel iminopyridine
derivative represented by Formula (I) or at least one of acid addition salts thereof, and at least one of other pest control agents shows pest control effects include
lepidopteran pests (for example, Spodoptera litura, cabbage armyworm, ythimna separata, cabbageworm, cabbage moth, Spodoptera exigua, rice stem borer, grass leaf roller, tortricid, codling moth, leafminer moth, tussock moth,
Agrotis spp) , Helicoverpa spp, Heliothis spp and the like) , hemipteran pests (for example, aphids (Aphididae, Adelgidae, Phylloxeridae ) such as Myzus persicae, Aphis gossypii,
Aphis fabae, corn leaf aphid, pea aphid, Aulacorthum solani, Aphis craccivora, Macrosiphum euphorbiae, Macrosiphum avenae, Methopolophium dirhodum, Rhopalosiphum padi,
greenbug, Brevicoryne brassicae, Lipaphis erysimi, Aphis citricola, Rosy apple aphid, apple blight, Toxoptera
aurantii and Toxoptera citricidus, leafhoppers such as
Nephotettix cincticeps and Empoasca vitis, planthoppers such as Laodelphax striatellus, Nilaparvata lugens and
Sogatella furcifera, Pentatomorpha such as Eysarcoris ventralis, Nezara viridula and Trigonotylus coelestialium, whiteflies (Aleyrodidae ) such as silverleaf whitefly,
Bemisia tabaci and greenhouse whitefly, and scale insects ( Diaspididae , Margarodidae, Ortheziidae, Aclerdiae,
Dactylopiidae, Kerridae, Pseudococcidae, Coccidae,
Eriococcidae, Asterolecaniidae , Beesonidae,
Lecanodiaspididae, Cerococcidae and the like) such as
Pseudococcus comstocki, Planococcus citri, Pseudaulacaspis pentagona and Aonidiella aurantii), coleopteran pests (for example, Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus, Callosobruchus
chinensis, Tenebrio molitor, Diabrotica virgifera virgifera, Diabrotica undecimpunctata howardi, Anomala cuprea, Anomala rufocuprea, Phyllotreta striolata, Aulacophora femoralis, Leptinotarsa decemlineata, Oulema oryzae, Bostrichidae, Cerambycidae and the like), Acarina (for example,
Tetranychus urticae, Tetranychus kanzawai, Panonychus citri and the like) , hymenopteran pests (for example,
Tenthredinidae) , orthopteran pests (for example,
Acridioidea) , dipteran pests (for example, Agromyzidae) , thysanopteran pests (for example, Thrips palmi,
Frankliniella occidentalis and the like) , phytoparasitic nematode (for example, Meloidogyne, Pratylenchus ,
Aphelenchoides besseyi, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus and the like) , and the like, examples of zooparasites include
Ixodidae (for example, Amblyomma americanum, Amblyomma maculatum, Boophilus microplus, Dermacentor andersoni,
Dermacentor occidentalis, Dermacentor variabilis, Haemaphysalis campanulata, Haemaphysalis flava,
Haemaphysalis longicornis, Haemaphysalis megaspinosa Saito, Ixodes nipponensis, Ixodes ovatus, Ixodes pacifcus, Ixodes persulcatus, Ixodes ricinus, Ixodes scapularis,
Ornithodoros moubata pacifcus and Rhipicephalus sanguineus), Cheyletidae (for example, Cheyletiella blakei and
Cheyletiella yasguri), Demodex (for example, Demodex canis and Demodex cati), Psoroptidae (for example, Psoroptes communis), Sarcoptidae (for example, Chorioptes bovis and Otodectes cynotis), Dermanyssidae (for example,
Ornithonyssus sylviarum) , Dermanyssus gallinae, Pterolichus (for example, Megninia cubitalis and Pterolichus obtusus), Trombiculidae (for example, Helenicula miyagawai and
Leptotrombidium akamushi), Shiphonaptera (for example,
Ctenocephalides felis, Pulex irritans, Xenopsylla cheopis and Xenopsylla), Mallophaga (for example, Trichodectes canis and Menopon gallinae), Anoplura (for example,
Haematopinus suis, Linognathus setosus, Pediculus humanus humanus, Pediculus humanus, Pthirus pubis and Cimex
lectularius ) , Diptera (for example, Musca domestica,
Hypoderma bovis, Stomoxys calcitrans and Gasterophilus ) , Psychodidae (for example, Phlebotomus ) , Glossina morsitans, Tabanidae, Ormosia tokionis (for example, Aedes albopictus and Aedes aegypti) , Culicidae (for example, Culex pipiens pallens), Anophelini, Ceratopogonidae and the like),
Simuliidae, Ceratopogonidae, Reduviidae, Monomorium pharaonis, Nematoda (for example, Strongyloides, Ancylostomatoidea, Strongyloidea (for example, Haemonchus contortus and Nippostrongylus braziliensis),
Trichostrongyloidea, Metastrongyloidea (for example,
Metastrongylus elongatus, Angiostrongylus cantonensis and Aelurostrongylus abstrutus) , Oxyuroidea, Haterakoidea (for example, Ascaridia galli), Ascaridoidea (for example,
Anisakis simplex, Ascaris suum, Parascaris equorum,
Toxocara canis and Toxocara cati), Spiruroidea (for example, Subuluroidea, Gnathostoma spinigerum, Physaloptea
praeputialis , Ascarops strongylina, Draschia megastoma and Ascaria hamulosa, Dracunculus medinensis), Filarioidea (for example, Dirofilaria immitis, lymphatic filarial,
Onchocerca volvulus and Loa loa) , Dioctophymatoidea,
Trichinella (for example, Trichuris vulpis and Trichinella spiralis), Trematoda (for example, Schistosoma japonicum and Fasciola hepatica), Acanthocephala, Taenia (for example, Pseudophyllidea (for example, Spirometra erinaceieuropaei ) and Cyclophyllidea (for example, Dipylidium caninum) ) ,
Protozoa, and the like, and examples of hygiene pests include Periplaneta (for example, Blattella germanica) , Acaridae (for example, Tyrophagus putrescentiae) , and
Isoptera (for example, Coptotermes formosanus). Among them, preferred examples of an insect species, to which the pest control agent of the present invention is applied, include lepidopteran pests, hemipteran pests, thysanopteran pests, dipteran pests, coleopteran pests, zooparasitic Shiphonaptera or Acari, Dirofilaria immitis, Periplaneta and Isoptera (for example, at least one insect species selected from the group consisting of cabbage moth,
Spodoptera litura, Aphis gossypii, Myzus persicae,
Laodelphax striatellus, Nilaparvata lugens, Sogatella furcifera, Nephotettix cincticeps, Frankliniella
occidentalis , Aulacophora femoralis, Oulema oryzae,
Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus, Trigonotylus coelestialium, usca domestica, Haemaphysalis longicornis, Dirofilaria immitis, Blattella germanica and Coptotermes formosanus) , and particularly preferred examples thereof include cabbage moth, Aphis gossypii, Myzus persicae, Laodelphax
striatellus, Nilaparvata lugens, Sogatella furcifera, Nephotettix cincticeps, Aulacophora femoralis, Oulema oryzae, Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus, Trigonotylus
coelestialium, Musca domestica and Haemaphysalis
longicornis .
In the present specification, examples of other pest control agents which may be mixed with the novel
iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I) include an insecticide, a fungicide, a miticide, a herbicide, a plant growth regulator and a control agent for animal parasites, and examples of a specific chemical include those described in The Pesticide Manual (13th edition and published by the British Crop Protection Council) and the SHIBUYA INDEX (15th edition, 2010 and published by SHIBUYA INDEX RESEARCH GROUP) .
Examples of other pest control agents which may be mixed with the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I) preferably include an insecticide, a fungicide, a herbicide and a control agent for animal parasitic pests, and also those prepared by mixing a fungicide with an insecticide.
Preferred examples of other pest control agents which may be mixed with the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I) include an organic phosphoric ester compound, a carbamate-based compound, a nereistoxin derivative, an organochlorine compound, a pyrethroid-based compound, a benzoyl urea-based compound, a juvenile
hormone-like compound, a molting hormone-like compound, a neonicotinoid-based compound, a sodium channel blocker for nerve cells, an insecticidalmacrocyclic lactone, a γ- aminobutyric acid (GABA) antagonist, a ryanodine receptor agonistic compound, insecticidal ureas, a BT agent, an entomopathogenic viral agent and the like, as an
insecticide, and more preferred examples thereof include an organic phosphoric ester compound such as acephate,
dichlorvos, EPN, fenitrothion, fenamifos, prothiofos, profenofos, pyraclofos, chlorpyrifos-methyl, diazinon, trichlorfon, tetrachlorvinphos, bromofenofos and cythioate, a carbamate-based compound such as methomy1, thiodicarb, aldicarb, oxamyl, propoxur, carbaryl, fenobucarb, ethiofencarb, fenothiocarb, pirimicarb, carbofuran and benfuracarb, a nereistoxin derivative such as cartap and thiocyclam, an organochlorine compound such as dicofol and tetradifon, a pyrethroid-based compound such as allethrin, d'd-T allethrin, dl-d-T80 allethrin, pyrethrins, phenothrin, flumethrin, cyfluthrin, d-d-T80 prarethrin, phthalthrin, transfluthrin, resmethrin, cyphenothrin, pyrethrum extract, synepirin222 , synepirin500, permethrin, tefluthrin,
cypermethrin, deltamethrin, cyhalothrin, fenvalerate, fluvalinate, ethofenprox and silafluofen, a benzoyl urea- based compound such as diflubenzuron, teflubenzuron,
flufenoxuron, chlorfluazuron and lufenuron, a juvenile hormone-like compound such as methoprene and a molting hormone-like compound such as chromafenozide . In addition, examples of other compounds include buprofezin, hexythiazox, amitraz, chlordimeform, pyridaben, fenpyroxymate ,
Pyrimidifen, tebufenpyrad, tolfenpyrad, acequinocyl,
cyflumetofen, flubendizmide, ethiprole, fipronil, etoxazole, imidacloprid, clothianidin, thiamethoxam, acetamiprid, nitenpyram, thiacloprid, dinotefuran, pymetrozine,
bifenazate, spirodiclofen, spiromesifen, spirotetramat , flonicamid, chlorfenapyr, pyriproxyfen, indoxacarb,
pyridalyl, spinosad, spinetoram, avermectin, milbemycin, pyflubumide, cyenopyrafen, pyrifluquinazon,
chlorantraniliprole, cyantraniliprole, lepimectin, metaflumizone, pyrafluprole, pyriprole, hydramethylnon, triazamate, sulfoxaflor, flupyradifurone, flometoquin, ivermectin, selamectin, moxidectin, doramectin,
eprinomectin, milbemycin oxime, deet, metoxadiazon,
cyromazine, triflumuron, star anise oil, triclabendazole, flubendazole, fenbendazole, antimony sodium gluconate, levamisole hydrochloride, bithionol, dichlorofen,
phenothiazine, piperazine carbon bisulfide, piperazine phosphate, piperazine adipate, piperazine citrate,
melarsomine dihydrochloride, metyridine, santonin, pyrantel pamoate, pyrantel, praziquantel, febantel, emodepside, emamectin benzoate, cycloxaprid, 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl ) methyl ) -4-oxo-3-phenyl-4H-pyrido [ 1 , 2-a] pyrimidin-l-ium- 2-olate, an organic metal-based compound, a dinitro-based compound, an organic sulfur compound, a urea-based compound, a triazine-based compound, a hydrazine-based compound, and a compound represented by the following Formula (II) or agriculturally and zootechnically acceptable acid addition salts thereof. Examples of those acid addition salts include hydrochloride, nitrate, sulfate, phosphate, or acetate and the like.
[Chemical Formula 42]
Figure imgf000282_0001
(H)
[in the formula, Hetl represents a 3-pyridyl group, Rl represents a hydroxyl group,
R2 and R3 represent a cyclopropylcarbonyloxy group, and
R4 represents a hydroxyl group]
More preferred examples of other insecticides which may be mixed with the novel iminopyridine derivative
represented by Formula (I) include acetamiprid,
imidacloprid, nitenpyram, clothianidin, acetamiprid,
dinotefuran, thiacloprid, thiamethoxam, pymetrozine,
spinosad, spinetram, fipronil, chloranthraniliprole,
cyantraniliprole ) , cartap, thiocyclam, benfuracarb,
buprofezin, ethofenprox, silafluofen, ethiprole, flonicamid, sulfoxaflor, flupyradifurone, flometoquin, emamectin
benzoate, cycloxaprid, 1- (( 6-chloropyridin-3-yl ) methyl) -4- oxo-3-phenyl-4H-pyrido [ 1, 2-a] pyrimidin-l-ium-2-olate , afidopyropen, and the compound represented by Formula (II), or agriculturally and zootechnically acceptable acid
addition salts thereof, and particularly preferred examples thereof include permethrin, acetamiprid, imidacloprid, clothianidin, dinotefuran, thiacloprid, thiamethoxam, pymetrozine, spinosad, spinetram, fipronil,
chloranthraniliprole , cyantraniliprole, amitraz,
ethofenprox, silafluofen, ethiprole, flonicamid,
sulfoxaflor, flupyradifurone, flometoquin, ivermectin, moxidectin, emamectin benzoate, cycloxaprid, l-((6- chloropyridin-3-yl ) methyl ) -4-oxo-3-phenyl-4H-pyrido [1,2- a] pyrimidin-l-ium-2-olate, and afidopyropen, or
agriculturally and zootechnically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.
The novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I) may be used together or in combination with a microbial pesticide such as a BT agent and an
entomopathogenic viral agent.
Examples of the fungicide which may be mixed with the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I) include, for example, a strobilurin-based compound such as azoxystrobin, orysastrobin, kresoxym-methyl and
trifloxystrobin, an anilinopyrimidine-based compound such as mepanipyrim, pyrimethanil and cyprodinil, an azole-based compound such as triadimefon, bitertanol, triflumizole, etaconazole, propic onazole, penconazole, flusilazole, myclobutanil , cyproconazole, tebuconazole, hexaconazole, prochloraz and simec onazole, a quinoxaline-based compound such as quinomethionate, a dithiocarbamate-based compound such as maneb, zineb, mancozeb, polycarbamate and propineb, a phenyl carbamate-based compound such as diethofencarb, an organochlorine compound such as chlorothalonil and
quintozene, a benzimidazole-based compound such as benomyl, thiophanate-methyl and carbendazole, a phenyl amide-based compound such as metalaxyl, oxadixyl, ofurase, benalaxyl, furalaxyl and cyprofuram, a sulfenic acid-based compound such as dichlofluanid, a copper-based compound such as copper hydroxide and copper oxyquinoline (oxine-copper) , an isoxazole-based compound such as hydroxyisoxazole, an organic phosphorus-based compound such as fosetyl-aluminium and tolclofos-methyl, an N-halogenothioalkyl-based compound such as captan, captafol and folpet, a dicarboximide-based compound such as procymidone, iprodione and vinchlozolin, a benzanilide-based compound such as thifluzamide, furametpyr, flutolanil and mepronil, a morpholine-based compound such as fenpropimorph and dimethomorph, an organic tin-based compound such as fenthin hydroxide and fenthin acetate, a cyanopyrrole-based compound such as fludioxonil and
fenpiclonil, 9-membered cyclic dilactone compounds such as acibenzolar-S-methyl, isotianil, tiadinil, carpropamid, diclocymet, fenoxanil, tricyclazole, pyroquilon, ferimzone, fthalide, fluazinam, cymoxanil, triforine, pyrifenox, probenazole, fenarimol, fenpropidin, pencycuron, cyazofamid, iprovalicarb, tebufloquin, benthiavalicarb-isopropyl , tolprocarb, validamycin, Kasugamycin, Streptomycin and UK- 2As, a compound represented by the following Formula (III), which is described in JP-A No. 2009-078991, a compound represented by the following Formula (IV), which is
described in Republication No. WO08/066148, and a compound represented by the following Formula (V) , which is
described in Republication No. WO09/028280, or
agriculturally and zootechnically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.
[Chemical Formula 43]
Figure imgf000285_0001
(HI)
[in the formula, Rl and R2 represent a hydrogen atom or a haloalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and the like (however, at least one of Rl and R2 represents a haloalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms), R3 represents a hydrogen atom and the like, A represents OR4, SR5, NR6R7 or NR8NR9R10, R4 represents an alkyl group having 8 to 12 carbon atoms and the like, R5 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and the like, R6 and R7
represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 8 to 12 carbon atoms, and R8, R9 and RIO represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and the like] [Chemical Formula 44]
Figure imgf000286_0001
(IV)
[in the formula, Rl and R2 represent a CI to C6 alkyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, or a aralkyl group,
R3 and R4 represent a hydrogen atom, a CI to C6 alkyl group, a halogen atom, or a CI to C6 alkoxy group ,
X represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a CI to C6 alkyl group, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, or a CI to C6 alkoxy group,
Y represents a hydrogen atom , a halogen atom, a CI to C6 alkyl group, or a CI to C 6 alkoxy group, and
n represents 0 to 4, and m represents 0 to 6 ]
[Chemical Formula 45]
Figure imgf000286_0002
[in the formula, Rl represents an alkyl group and the like, R2 and R3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a haloalkyl group and the like (however, at least one of R2 and R3 is a haloalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms), A represents -OR4, -SR5, -NR6R7 or -NR8NR9R10, R4 represents an alkyl group having 3 to 12 carbon atoms, R5 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, R6 represents a hydrogen atom, R7 represents an alkyl group having 5 to 12 carbon atoms, and R8, R9 and RIO each represent an alkyl group having 3 to 12 carbon atoms and the like, an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and the like, a hydrogen atom and the like, an alkyl group having 5 to 12 carbon atoms and the like, and an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, respectively.]
More preferred examples of other fungicides which may be mixed with the novel iminopyridine derivative
represented by Formula (I) include azoxystrobin,
orysastrobin, thifluzamide, furametpyr, fthalide,
probenazole, acibenzolar-S-methyl , tiadinil, isotianil, carpropamid, diclocymet, fenoxanil, tricyclazole,
pyroquilon, ferimzone, tebufloquin, siraeconazole,
validamycin, kasugamycin and pencycuron, and particularly preferred examples thereof include probenazole and tebufloquin.
Preferred examples of other pest control agents which may be mixed with the novel iminopyridine derivatives represented by Formula (I) also include herbicides such as lipid synthesis inhibitors, acetolactate synthesis inhibitors, photosystem inhibitors, protoporphyr inogen IX oxidation inhibitors, bleacher herbicides, amino acid synthesis inhibitors, dihydropteroate synthetase inhibitors, cell division inhibitors, very-long- chain fatty acid synthesis inhibitors, cellulose biosynthesis inhibitors, decoupling agents, auxinlike herbicides, auxin transport inhibitors, and the like. Specific examples here are alloxydim,
al loxydim-sodium, butroxydim, clethodim, clodinafop, clodinaf op-propargyl , cycloxydim, cyhalofop,
cyhalofop-butyl, diclofop, diclofop-methyl ,
fenoxaprop, fenoxaprop-ethyl , fenoxaprop- P ,
fenoxaprop-P-ethyl , fluazifop, f lua z i fop-butyl , fluazifop-P, f 1 ua z i f op- P-bu t y1 , haloxyfop,
haloxyf op-P-methyl , haloxyfop-P, haloxyf op-P-methyl ester, metamifop, pinoxaden, profoxydim,
propaqui zafop , quizalofop, qui zalofop-ethyl ,
qu i z a 1 o f op- t e fury1 , qui z a 1 o fop- P , qu i za 1 o fop- P- ethyl , qui z a 1 o fop- P- t e fury1 , sethoxydim, tepraloxydim, tralkoxydim, benfuresate, butylate, cycloate,
dalapon, dimepiperat e , ethyl dipropylthiocarbamat (EPTC) , esprocarb, ethofumesate , f lupropanate ,
molinate, orbencarb, pebulate, p ro su 1 fo ca rb ,
trichloroacetic acid (TCA), thiobencarb, tiocarbazil, triallate, vernolate, sulfonylureas ( amidosul furon , a z imsul furon , bensulfuron, bensulf uron-methyl ,
chlorimuron, chlorimuron-ethyl , chlorsulfuron, cinosul furon , cyclosul f amuron , ethamet sul furon , ethametsulfuron-methyl, ethoxysulfuron,
f 1 a z a s ul fur on , f lucet o s ul furon , f 1 upyr s ul furon , flupyrsulfuron-methyl-sodium, foramsulfuron,
ha lo su 1 furon , halosulfuron-methyl , ima z osul furon , iodo sul furon , iodosul furon-methyl sodium,
mesosul furon , metazosulfuron , metsulfuron,
metsulfuron-methyl, n i co sul f uron , ort ho sul famuron , oxasulfuron, primi sul furon , pr imi sul fur on -met hy 1 , propyr i s ul furon , prosulfuron, pyra zosul furon , pyr a zo sul fur on-ethy 1 , rimsulfuron, sul f ometuron , su 1 fomet uron-methyl , sul fosul furo , thi fensul furon , thifensulfuron-methyl , t r i a s ul furon , tribenuron, tribenuron-methyl, trifloxysulfuron, t r i f lusu 1 f uron , t r i f 1 u sul furon-methyl , and t r i t o su 1 fur on ) ,
ima z amet haben z , ima z ame t haben z -me t hy1 , imazamox, imazapic, imazapyr, imazaquin, imazethapyr,
triazolopyrimidine herbicides ( chloransulam,
cloransulam-methyl, diclosulam, flumetsulam,
florasulam, metosulam, penoxsulam, pyr imi s u 1 f an , and pyroxsulam) , bispyribac, bi spyribac- s odi urn,
pyr ibenzoxim, pyriftalid, pyriminobac, pyriminobac- methyl, pyrithiobac, pyri thiobac-sodium,
f lucarba z one , f lucarbazone-sodium, propoxycarba z on , propoxycarbazon-sodium, thiencarba zone ,
thiencarbazone-methyl , triazine herbicides ( chl orot r ia z ine , triazinones, triazindiones , methylthiotriazines , and pyridazinones (for example, ametryn, atrazine, ch lo r ida zone , cyanazine,
desmetryn, dime t hamet ryn , hexazinone, metribuzin, prometon, prometryn, propazine, simazin, simetryn, terbumeton, terbuthylazin, terbutryn, and
trietazin) ) , arylureas (for example, chlorobromuron , chlorotoluron , chloroxuron, dimefuron, diuron,
fluometuron, isoproturon, isouron, linuron,
metamitron, methabenzthiazuron, met oben zu r on ,
metoxuron, monolinuron, neburon, siduron,
tebuthiuron, and t h iadi a zuron ) , phenylcarbamate esters (for example, desmedipham, karbu t i 1 a t ,
phenmedipham, and phenmedipham-ethyl ) , nitrile
herbicides (for example, bromofenoxim, bromoxynil and its salts and esters, and ioxynil and its salts and esters) , uracils (for example, bromacil, lenacil, and terbacil) , bentazon, bentazon-sodium, pyridate, pyridafol, pent anochlor , propanil, inhibitors of the photosystem (such as diquat, diquat-dibromide ,
paraquat, paraquatdichloride, and paraquat dimethyl sulfate), acifluorfen, a ci f 1 uor fen- sodium,
azafenidin, benca rba zone , benz fendi zone , bifenox, butafenacil, ca r fent ra zone , car fentrazone-ethyl , chlomethoxy fen , cinidon-ethy 1 , fluazolate, flufenpyr, f luf enpyr-ethyl , flumiclorac, f lumiclorac-pent yl , f lumioxazin, fluoroglycofen, f luoroglycof en-ethyl , fluthiacet, fluthiacet-methyl, fomesafen, halosafen, lactofen, oxadiargyl, ozadiazon, oxyfluorfen,
pentoxazone, prof luazol, pyraclonil, pyraflufen, pyraflufen-ethyl , saf lufenacil , su 1 f ent r a zone ,
thidiazimin, bef lubutamid, di f lufeni can , fluridone, f lurochloridone , flurtamone, norflurazon, pyrazolate, picolinafen, aclonifen, amitrole, clomazone,
flumeturon, glyphosate and its salts, bialaphos, bialaphos-sodium, glufosinate, glu fo s inat e - P ,
gluf os inate-ammonium, asulam, dinitroanilines (for example, benfluralin, butralin, dinitramine,
e t ha 1 f lu ra 1 in , f 1 uch 1 o ra 1 in , oryzalin, pendime t ha 1 in , prodiamine, and t ri f lura 1 in ) , phosphoramidate
herbicides (for example, amiprophos, amiprophos- methyl, and butamifos) , benzoic acid herbicides (for example, chlorthal and chlorthal-dimethyl ) ,
pyridines (for example, dithiopyr and thiazopyr), benzamides (for example, propyzamide and tebutam) , chloroacetamides (for example, acetochlor, alachlor, butachlor, dimethachlor , dimethenamid, dimethenamid- P, metazachlor, metolachlor, met olachlor- S ,
pethoxamide, pr e t i 1 achlo r , propachlor, propisochlor , and thenylchlor ) , oxyace tan i 1 i de s (for example, flufenacet and mefenacet) , acetanilides (for example, diphenamide, napr oani 1 ide , and napropamide ) , t e t r a z o 1 inone s (for example, fent ra zamide ) , anilofos, cafenstrole, fenoxasul fone , ipfencarba zone ,
piperophos, pyroxasul fone , chlorthiamid, dichlobenil, flupoxam, isoxaben, dinoseb, dinoterb, , 6-dinitro- o-cresol (DNOC) and its salts, 2,4-D and its salts and esters, 2,4-B and its salts and esters,
aminopyralid and its salts (for example,
aminopyra 1 i d- 1 r i s ( 2 -hydroxypropyl ) ammonium) and esters, benazolin, bena z ol in-e t hyl , chloramben and its salts and esters, clomeprop, clopyralid and its salts and esters, dicamba and its salts and esters, dichlorprop and its salts and esters, dichlorprop- P and its salts and esters, fluroxypyr and its salts and esters, 2 -met hy1 - - chl orophenoxyace t i c acid
(MCPA) and its salts and esters, MCPA- thioethyl , 4- (2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxy) butyric acid (MCPB) and its salts and esters, mecoprop and its salts and esters, mecoprop-P and its salts and esters,
picloram and its salts and esters, quinclorac,
quinraerac, 2 , 3 , 6-trichlorobenzoic acid (TBA (2,3,6) ) and its salts and esters, triclopyr and its salts and esters, aminocyclopyrachlor and its salts and esters, dif lufenzopyr and its salts, naptalam and its salts, bromobutide, chlorflurenol,
chlorf lur enol -met hyl , cinmethylin, cumyluron,
dalapon, dazomet, difenzoquat, dif enzoquat-methyl sulfate, dimethipin, disodium methanearsonate (DSMA) , dymron, endothal and its salts, etobenzanid,
flamprop, f lamprop-isopropyl , f lamprop-methyl ,
f 1 amprop -M- i s op ropy 1 , f 1 amprop -M-me t hy1 , flurenol, f lurenol-butyl , f lurpr imidol , fosamine, fosamine- ammonium, indanofan, indaziflam, maleic hydrazide, mefluidide, metam, methiozolin, methyl azide, methyl bromide, me thy 1 -dymron , methyl iodide, MSMA, oleic acid, oxa z i cl ome fone , pelargonic acid, py r ibut i ca rb , quinoclamine , triaziflam, tridiphane, and 6-chloro- 3- ( 2 -cyclopropyl- 6-methylphenoxy) -4-pyridazinol (CAS 499223-49-3) and its salts and esters.
Control agents for animal parasitic pests which may be mixed with the novel iminopyr idine
derivatives represented by Formula (I) can be
exemplified by organophospha te ester compounds, carbamat e-based compounds, nereistoxin derivatives, organochlorine compounds, pyrethroid-based compounds, benzoyl urea-based compounds, juvenile hormone-like compounds, molting hormone-like compounds,
neon i co t i noid-bas ed compounds, sodium channel
blockers for nerve cells, insecticidal macrocyclic lactones, γ-aminobutyr ic acid (GABA) antagonists, ryanodine receptor agonistic compounds, insecticidal ureas, and the like. More preferred specific
examples include organophosphate esters such as dichlorvos, EPN, f eni t rot hi on , fenamifos, prothiofos, profenofos, pyraclofos, chlo rpyr i f o s -me thy 1 ,
diazinon, trichlorfon, tetrachlorvinphos ,
bromof enof os , cythioate, and fenthion; carbamate- based compounds such as methomyl, thiodicarb,
aldicarb, oxamyl, propoxur, carbaryl, fenobucarb, e t hi of enca rb , f enot hi oca rb , pirimicarb, carbofuran, and benfuracarb ; nereistoxin derivatives such as cartap and thiocyclam; organochlor ine compounds such as dicofol and tetradifon; pyrethroid-based
compounds such as allethrin, d-d-T allethrin, dl · d- T80 allethrin, pyrethrins, phenothrin, f lumethr in , cyfluthrin, d-d-T80 prarethrin, phthalthrin,
t rans f luthr in , resmethrin, cyphenothrin , pyrethrum extract, synepirin 222, synepirin 500, permethrin, tefluthrin, cypermethr in , del t amethr in , cyhalothrin, fenvalerate, fluvalinate, ethofenprox, and
silaf luof en; benzoyl urea-based compounds such as dif lubenzuron, t e f luben z ur on , f 1 u f enoxu on ,
chlorf luazuron, and lufenuron; juvenile ho rmone - 1 i ke compounds such as methoprene; molting hormone-like compounds such as chroma f eno z i de ; and other
compounds such as amitraz, chlordimeform, fipronil, etoxazole, imidacloprid, clothianidin , thiamethoxam, acetamiprid, nitenpyram, thiacloprid, dinotefuran, spirodiclofen , pyriproxyfen, indoxacarb, spinosad, spinetoram, ave rmec t in , milbemycin, metaf lumi zone , pyra f 1 uprol e , pyriprole, hydrame t hylnon , triazamate, sulfoxaflor, flupyradifurone, ivermectin, selamectin, moxidectin, doramectin, eprinome ct in , milbemycin oxim, diethylcarbama z ine citrate, deet, met oxadi a z on , cyromazine, triflumuron, star anise oil,
triclabendazole, f lubendazole , fenbendazole ,
antimony sodium gluconate, levamisole hydrochloride, bithionol, dichlorofen, phenothiazine , piperazine carbon bisulfide, piperazine phosphate, piperazine adipate, piperazine citrate, melarsomine
dihydrochloride, metyridine, santonin, pyrantel pamoate, pyrantel, praziquantel, febantel,
emodepside, derquantel, monopantel, emamectin
benzoate, cycloxaprid, and a compound represented by the following Formula (VI) or agriculturally and zootechnically acceptable acid addition salts
thereof. Examples of those acid addition salts
include hydrochloride, nitrate, sulfate, phosphate, or acetate and the like.
More preferred examples are flumethrin,
permethrin, fipronyl, pyriprol, imidaclopr id,
thiamethoxam, acetamiprid, dinotefuran, amitraz, metaf lumizon, pyr iproxy f en , feni t r ot hi on , lufenuron, ethoxazol, spinosad, spinetoram, emodepside,
emamectin benzoate, ivermectin, selamectin, moxidectin, doramectin, epr inome ct in , derquantel, and monopantel.
Particularly preferred examples include amitraz and the like.
When the pest control composition is a pest control agent for agricultural and horticultural, particularly preferred examples for the present invention are pest control compositions in which the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by
Formula (I) is at least one compound selected from N - [1- ( (6-chloropyridin-3-yl) methyl) pyridin-2 (1H) - ylidene ] -2 , 2 , 2-trif luoroacet amide (Compound P212) , N - [1- ( (6-chloropyridin-3-yl)methyl)pyridin-2 (1H) - y1 i dene ] - 2 , 2 , 2 - 1 r i f luoroet hane th ioamide (compound 1- 20), or N - [ 1 - ( ( 6-chlo ropyr i din- 3 -y 1 ) me t hy1 ) pyr i di n- 2 (1H) -ylidene] -2,2, 2-trif luoro-N' - isopropylacet imidamide (compound 1-45) , and the other pest control agent includes at least one
insecticide or fungicide selected from acetamiprid, imidacloprid, clo thianidin , dinotefuran, thiacloprid, fipronil, t hiamethoxam, pymetrozine, flonicamid, spinosad, cyant rani 1 ipro 1 e , chl orant hrani 1 ipro 1 e , ethofenprox, silafluofen, ethiprole, sulfoxaflor, f lupyradi furone , flometoquin, emamectin benzoate, cycloxaprid, 1 - ( ( 6-chl oropyr i din- 3 - y 1 ) me t hy 1 ) - 4 -oxo - 3-phenyl-4H-pyrido [1, 2-a]pyrimidin-l-ium-2-olate, and af idopyropen , orysastrobin , thi f lu z amide , furametpyr, fthalide, probenazole, acibenzolar-S- methyl, tiadinil, isotianil, carpropamid, diclocymet, fenoxanil, t r i cyc la z o 1 e , pyroquilon, ferimzone, tebufloquin, azoxyst robin , s ime cona z ol e , validamycin, th i f lu zamide , furametpyr, and pencycuron.
The pest control composition of the present invention may be prepared using the novel
iminopyr idine derivative represented by Formula (I) , other insecticides, fungicides, herbicides, or
control agents for animal parasites, and an
agriculturally and zootechnically acceptable carrier (solid carrier, liquid carrier, gaseous carrier, surfactant, dispersant, and other preparation
adjuvants) .
(Specific examples of pesticide preparations)
When the pest control composition of the present
invention is a pest control agent for agricultural and horticultural, the composition is usually mixed with an agriculturally and horticulturally acceptable carrier
(solid carrier, liquid carrier, gaseous carrier, surfactant, dispersant and other adjuvants for preparation to be
provided in any formulation form of emulsifiable
concentrates, liquid formulations, suspensions, wettable powders, flowables, dust, granules, tablets, oils, aerosols, fumigants and the like. Examples of the solid carrier include talc, bentonite, clay, kaolin, diatomaceous earth, vermiculite , white carbon, calcium carbonate and the like.
Examples of the liquid carrier include alcohols such as methanol, n-hexanol and ethylene glycol, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone and cyclohexanone, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as n-hexane, kerosene and lamp oil, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, xylene and methyl naphthalene, ethers such as diethyl ether, dioxane and tetrahydrofuran, esters such as ethyl acetate, nitriles such as acetonitrile and isobutyl nitrile, acid amides such as dimethylformamide and dxmethylacetamide, vegetable oils such as soybean oil and cottonseed oil, dimethyl sulfoxide, water and the like.
Further, examples of the gaseous carrier include LPG, air, nitrogen, carbonic acid gas, dimethyl ether and the like.
As the surfactant or dispersant for emulsificat ion, dispersion, spreading and the like, it is possible to use, for example, alkylsulfate esters, alkyl (aryl) sulfonates, polyoxyalkylene alkyl (aryl) ethers, polyhydricalcohol esters, lignin sulfonates or the like.
In addition, as the adjuvant for improving the
properties of the preparation, it is possible to use, for example, carboxymethylcellulose, gum arabic, polyethylene glycol, calcium stearate or the like. The aforementioned solid carriers, liquid carriers, gaseous carriers, surfactants, dispersants and adjuvants may be used either alone or in combination, if necessary.
The content of active ingredients in the preparation is not particularly limited, but is usually in the range of 1 to 75% by weight for the emulsifiable concentrate, 0.3 to 25% by weight for the dust, 1 to 90% by weight for the wettable powder, and 0.5 to 10% by weight for the granular formulation .
The novel iminopyridine derivatives represented by
Formula (I), a preparation including the same and a mixed formulation of other pest control agents with the same may be applied to pest insects, plants, plant propagation materials (for example, seeds, plant leaves and stems, roots, soil, water surface and materials for cultivation) , rooms which require disturbing the invasion of pests and the like. The application thereof may be performed before and after the invasion of pests.
A pest control agent including at least one of the novel iminopyridine derivatives represented by Formula (I) may also be applied to genetically-modified crops.
In a preferred aspect thereof, examples of a pest control composition further including an agriculturally and horticulturally acceptable carrier include:
(1) a wettable powder composition containing 0.1 to
80% by weight of the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I), 0.1 to 80% by weight of an insecticide as another pest control agent, 0.6 to 30% by weight of a wetting agent and a dispersant, and 20 to 95% by weight of an extender,
(2) a water dispersible granule composition containing
0.1 to 80% by weight of the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I), 0.1 to 80% by weight of an insecticide as another pest control agent, 0.6 to 30% by weight of a wetting agent, a dispersant and a binder, and 20 to 95% by weight of an extender,
(3) a flowable composition containing 0.1 to 80% by weight of the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I), 0.1 to 80% by weight of an insecticide as another pest control agent, 5 to 40% by weight of a
dispersant, a thickener, an antifreeze, an antiseptic and an antifoaming agent, and 20 to 94% by weight of water,
(4) an emulsifiable concentrate composition containing 0.1 to 80% by weight of the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I), 0.1 to 80% by weight of an insecticide as another pest control agent, 1 to 30% by weight of an emulsifier and an emulsion stabilizer, and 20 to 97% by weight of an organic solvent,
(5) a dust composition containing 0.1 to 80% by weight of the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by
Formula (I), 0.1 to 80% by weight of an insecticide as another pest control agent, and 70 to 99.8% by weight of an extender,
(6) a low drift dust composition containing 0.1 to 80% by weight of the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I), 0.1 to 80% by weight of an insecticide as another pest control agent, and 70 to 99.8% by weight of an extender,
(7) a microgranule fine composition containing 0.1 to 80% by weight of the novel iminopyridine derivative
represented by Formula (I), 0.1 to 80% by weight of an insecticide as another pest control agent, 0.2 to 10% by weight of a solvent or binder, and 70 to 99.6% by weight of an extender,
(8) a granule composition containing 0.1 to 80% by weight of the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I), 0.1 to 80% by weight of an insecticide as another pest control agent, 0.5 to 30% by weight of a granulation auxiliary (surfactant) and a binder, and 20 to 98% by weight of an extender, and
(9) a microcapsule composition containing 0.1 to 80% by weight of the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I), 0.1 to 80% by weight of an insecticide as another pest control agent, 1 to 50% by weight of a
covering agent, an emulsifier, a dispersant and an
antiseptic, and 20 to 98% by weight of water. Preferably, examples thereof include compositions of (2), (3), (6) and (8) . (Specific examples of formulations for animals)
When the pest control agent of the present invention is a control agent for animal parasitic pests, the agent is provided in the form of liquid formulations, emulsifiable concentrates, liquid drops, sprays, foam preparations, granules, fine granules, dust, capsules, pills, tablets, chewable formulations, injections, suppositories, creams, shampoos, rinses, resin agents, fumigants, poison baits and the like, and is particularly preferably provided in the form of liquid formulations and liquid drops. These forms can be prepared using the following pharmaceutically acceptable carriers.
The liquid formulation may also be blended with a typical adjuvant for preparation, such as an emulsifier, a dispersant, a spreading agent, a wetting agent, a
suspending agent, a preservative and a propellant, and may also be blended with a typical film former. As the
surfactant for emulsification, dispersion, spreading and the like, it is possible to use, for example, soaps, polyoxyalkylene alkyl (aryl) ethers, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ethers, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, higher alcohols, alkyl aryl sulfonates and the like. Examples of dispersants include casein, gelatin, polysaccharides, lignin derivatives, saccharides, synthetic water soluble polymers and the like. Examples of spreading · wetting agents include glycerin, polyethylene glycol and the like. Examples of suspending agents include casein, gelatin, hydroxypropylcellulose, gum arabic and the like, and examples of stabilizers include phenolic antioxidants (BHT, BHA and the like) , amine antioxidants (diphenylamine and the like), organic sulfur antioxidants and the like.
Examples of preservatives include methyl p-oxybenzoate , ethyl p-oxybenzoate, propyl p-oxybenzoate, butyl p- oxybenzoate and the like. The aforementioned carriers, surfactants, dispersants and adjuvants may be used either alone or in combination, if necessary. Furthermore, perfumes, synergists and the like may also be incorporated. The suitable content of the active ingredients in the pest control agent of the present invention is usually 1 to 75% by weight for the liquid formulation.
Examples of carriers used for the preparation of creams include non-volatile hydrocarbons (liquid paraffin and the like) , lanolin hydrogenated fats and oils, higher fatty acids, fatty acid esters, animal and vegetable oils, silicone oils, water and the like. Further, emulsifiers, humectants, antioxidants, perfumes, borax and ultraviolet absorbers may also be used either alone or in combination, if necessary. Examples of emulsifiers include fatty acid sorbitan, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, and fatty acid polyoxyethylene and the like. The suitable content of the active ingredients in the pest control agent of the present invention is usually 0.5 to 75% by weight for the cream. The capsules, pills or tablets may be used such that the active ingredients in the composition of the present invention are mixed with a carrier such as starch, lactose or talc, a disintegrator and/or a binder, such as magnesium stearate is added thereto, and, if necessary, the mixture is tableted.
Carriers for the preparation of injections need to be prepared as an aseptic solution, but the solution may contain other substances, for example, a salt or glucose enough to isotonicate the solution with blood. As
available carriers, "injections need to be prepared as an aseptic solution. For injections, the solution may contain, for example, a salt or glucose enough to isotonicate the solution with blood. Examples of available carriers for the preparation of injections include esters such as fatty acid derivatives of glyceride, benzyl benzoate, isopropyl myristate and propylene glycol, and organic solvents such as N-methylpyrrolidone and glycerol formal. The content of the active ingredients in the pest control agent of the present invention is usually 0.01 to 10% by weight for the inj ectio .
Examples of carriers for the preparation of resin agents include vinyl chloride polymers, polyurethane and the like. Plasticizers such as phthalic acid esters, adipic acid esters and stearic acid may be added to these bases, if necessary. After the active ingredients are kneaded into the base, the kneaded product may be molded by injection molding, extrusion molding, press molding and the like. In addition, the molded product may also be properly subjected to processes such as molding or cutting to form an ear tag for animals or insecticidal collar for animals.
Examples of carriers for toxic baits include bait substances and attraction substances (farina such as wheat flour and corn flour, starch such as corn starch and potato starch, saccharides such as granulated sugar, malt sugar and honey, food flavors such as glycerin, onion flavor and milk flavor, animal powders such as pupal powder and fish powder, various pheromones and the like) . The suitable content of the active ingredients in the pest control agent of the present invention is usually 0.0001 to 90% by weight for the toxic bait.
The pest control composition according to the present invention may be used such that a preparation form prepared by independently including at least one of the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I) as the active ingredient in the composition, or acid addition salts thereof and at least one of other pest control agents alone is formulated and these ingredients when used are mixed on the spot.
Therefore, according to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a combined product prepared by including at least one of the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I) as the active
ingredient or acid addition salts thereof and at least one of other pest control agents.
According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, in the combined product, the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I) or acid addition salts thereof is provided as a first composition prepared by including the same as active ingredients, and other pest control agents is provided as a second composition prepared by including the same as active ingredients. In this case, the first composition and the second composition may be any formulation form which uses appropriate carriers or
adjuvants in combination thereof in the same manner as in the case of the aforementioned pest control composition. The combined product may be provided in the form of a pharmaceutical set.
According to still another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for protecting useful plants or animals from pests, including: simultaneously or independently (preferably, each ingredient simultaneously) applying at least one of the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I), enantiomers thereof, mixtures thereof or acid addition salts thereof as an active
ingredient and at least one of other pest control agents to a region to be treated.
In the method, "simultaneously" applying also includes mixing at least one of the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I) or acid addition salts thereof and at least one of other pest control agents before being applied to a region to be treated, and applying the mixture thereto. "Independently" applying includes, without mixing these ingredients in advance, applying the novel
iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I) or acid addition salts thereof earlier than the other ingredients, or applying the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I) or acid addition salts thereof later than the other ingredients.
According to still another preferred aspect of the present invention,
there is provided a method for protecting useful plants or animals from pests, including: applying
(1) a first composition prepared by including at least one of the novel iminopyridine derivative represented by Formula (I) or acid addition salts thereof as an active ingredient, and
(2) a second composition prepared by including at least one of other pest control agents as an active
ingredient
to a region to be treated.
According to yet another aspect of the present
invention, there is provided a method for protecting useful plants from pests, including: applying the composition or combined product of the present invention as it is or diluted to pests, useful plants, seeds of useful plants, soil, cultivation carriers or animals as a target, and preferably to useful plants, soil or animals.
According to still yet another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a use of the composition or combined product of the present invention in order to protect useful plants or animals from pests.
Furthermore, preferred examples of the method for applying the composition or combined product of the present invention to pests, useful plants, seeds of useful plants, soil or cultivation carriers as a target include spray treatment, water surface treatment, soil treatment (mixing, irrigation and the like) , nursery box treatment, surface treatment (application, dust coating and covering) or fumigation treatment (treatment in enclosed space, such as covering soil with a polyfilm after soil injection) and the like, and more preferred examples include water surface treatment, soil treatment, nursery box treatment or surface. treatment.
The throughput in the case of application to plants by spray treatment is 0.1 g to 10 kg per 10 ares of cultivated land and preferably 1 g to 1 kg, as an amount of active ingredients of the composition of the present invention.
Further, examples of a method for treating seeds, roots, tubers, bulbs or rhizomes of plants include a dipping method, a dust coating method, a smearing method, a spraying method, a pelleting method, a coating method and a fumigating method for the seed. The dipping method is a method in which seeds are dipped in a liquid chemical solution, and the dust coating method is classified into a dry dust coating method in which a granular chemical is adhered onto dry seeds, and a wet dust coating method in which a powdery chemical is adhered onto seeds which have been slightly soaked in water. In addition, the smearing method is a method in which a suspended chemical is applied on the surface of seeds within a mixer and the spraying method is a method in which a suspended chemical is sprayed onto the surface of seeds. Furthermore, the pelleting method is a method in which a chemical is mixed with a filler and treated when seeds are pelleted together with the filler to form pellets having certain size and shape, the coating method is a method in which a chemical- containing film is coated onto seeds, and the fumigating method is a method in which seeds are sterilized with a chemical which has been gasified within a hermetically sealed container.
Examples of the preferred treatment method of the composition of the present invention include a dipping method, a dust coating method, a smearing method, a
spraying method, a pelleting method and a coating method.
Further, the composition of the present invention may also be used to, in addition to seeds, germinated plants which are transplanted after germination or after budding from soil, and embryo plants. These plants may be
protected by the treatment of the whole or a part thereof by dipping before transplantation.
The throughput in the case of application to seeds of plants is not particularly limited, but preferably 1 g to 10 kg and more preferably 100 g to 1 kg per 100 kg of seeds, as an amount of active ingredients of the composition of the present invention.
In addition, the method for application of the
composition of the present invention to soil is not
particularly limited, but preferred application methods are as follows.
Examples of the method include a method in which
granules including the composition of the present invention are applied into soil or on soil. Particularly preferred soil application methods include spraying, stripe
application, groove application, and planting hole
application.
Furthermore, application by irrigating soil with a solution prepared by emulsifying or dissolving the
composition of the present invention in water is also a preferred soil application method.
Besides these methods, examples of preferred soil application methods include application into a nutrient solution in nutrient solution culture systems such as solid medium culture, for example, hydroponic culture, sand culture, NFT (nutrient film technique) , rock wool culture and the like for the production of vegetables and flowering plants, or application into a nursery box for paddy rice seedling (mixing with bed soil and the like) . The compound of the present invention may be applied directly to
artificial culture soil including vermiculite and a solid medium including an artificial mat for growing seedling.
The throughput of the composition of the present invention into water surface, a nursery box or soil is not particularly limited, but is 0.1 g to 10 kg of preferably active ingredients per 10 ares of cultivated land and preferably 1 g to 1 kg. Further, as the method for
applying the composition or combined product of the present invention to an applied organism, it is possible to control pests by administering the pest control composition of the present invention into the applied organism either orally or by injection, wholly or partly administering the
composition into the body surface of an applied animal, or mounting the pest control agent formulated into a resin preparation or sheet preparation on the applied organism. In addition, it is also possible to control pests by covering places in which the invasion, parasitism and movement of pests are expected with the pest control composition of the present invention. The pest control composition of the present invention may be used as it is, but may be diluted with water, liquid carriers, commercially available shampoos, rinses, baits, breed cage bottoms and the like and applied in some cases. When the pest control composition of the present invention is diluted with a dilution liquid (water) such as an emulsifiable concentrate, a flowable and a wettable powder and used, the amount is not particularly limited, but, preferably, the composition is applied by diluting the composition in water and spraying the mixture such that the concentration of active ingredients is 10 to 10,000 ppm. Furthermore, when the pest control composition of the present invention is administered to a target organism, the administration amount thereof is not particularly limited, but when the composition is percutaneously applied, the amount of the composition is preferably in a range from 0.01 to 500 mg per 1 kg of the body weight of the target organism. When the composition is orally administered, the amount of the composition is in a range from 0.01 to 100 mg per 1 kg of the body weight of the target organism. When a resin preparation is mounted on the target organism, the amount of the composition contained in the resin
preparation is preferably in a range from 0.01 to 50% by weight per weight of the resin preparation.
[Examples]
Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to the Examples.
Synthetic Example PI: N- [ 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl ) methyl ) pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene] -2,2, 2-trifluoroacetamide (Compound P212)
(1) 25 g (270 mmol) of 2-aminopyridine was dissolved in 200 ml of anhydrous dichloromethane, 41 ml (30 g, 300 mmol) of triethylamine was added thereto, and the mixture was cooled to 0°C. 38 ml (57 g, 270 mmol) of anhydrous trifluoroacetic acid was added dropwise thereto over 15 minutes, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was injected into about 100 ml of iced water, and the mixture was stirred for 10 minutes. The mixture was transferred to a separatory funnel to perform liquid separation, and the organic layer was washed twice with 150 ml of water and twice with 150 ml of a 1% HC1 aqueous solution, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 36 g (yield 71%) of 2, 2, 2-trifluoro-N- (pyridin-2 (1H) - ylidene) acetamide.
1H-N R (CDC13, δ, ppm) : 7.20 (1H, ddd) , 7.83 (1H, td) , 8.20(1H, d) , 8.35(1H, d) , 10.07(1H, brs)
13C-NMR (CDC13, δ, ppm): 115.3, 115.5 (q) , 121.6, 139.1, 147.9, 149.5, 155.3(q)
MS: m/z = 191 (M+H) (2) 20 g (126 mmol) of 2-chloro-5-chloromethyl
pyridine was dissolved in 200 ml of anhydrous acetonitrile, 24 g (126 mmol) of 2 , 2 , 2-trifluoro-N- (pyridin-2 ( 1H) - ylidene) acetamide obtained by the above-described method and 21 g (151 mmol) of potassium carbonate were added thereto, and the resulting mixture was heated and refluxed for 6 hours, and then stirred at room temperature for 10 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was filtered and the liquid was concentrated under reduced pressure. Diethyl ether was added thereto for crystallization, and the crystals thus obtained were collected and washed well with diethyl ether and water.
The crystals thus obtained were dried under reduced
pressure at 60°C for 1 hour to obtain the subject material. Amount obtained 26 g (yield 66%) .
1H-NMR (CDC13, δ, ppm) : 5.57 (2H, s) , 6.92(1H, td) , 7.31(1H, d) , 7.80(1H, td) , 7.87(1H, dd) , 7.99(1H, dd) , 8.48(2H, m)
13C-NMR (CDC13, δ, ppm): 53.8, 115.5, 117.2 (q) , 122.1, 124.7, 130.0, 139.2, 140.0, 142.5, 149.7, 151.8, 158.9, 163.5(q)
MS: m/z = 316(M+H)
(3) Powder X-ray crystal analysis
In the powder X-ray diffraction, measurement was performed under the following conditions.
Device name: RINT-2200 (Rigaku Corporation) X-ray: Cu-Κα (40 kV, 20 mA)
Scanning range: 4 to 40°, sampling width: 0.02° and scanning rate: lVmin
The results are as follows.
Diffraction angle (2Θ) 8.7°, 14.2°, 17.5°, 18.3°, 19.8°,
22.4°, 30.9° and 35.3°
(4) Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC)
In the differential scanning calorimetry, measurement was performed under the following conditions.
Device name: DSC-60
Sample cell: aluminum
Temperature range: 50°C to 250°C (heating rate:
10°C/min)
As a result, the melting point was observed at 155°C to 158°C.
Another method of Synthetic Example PI
3.00 g (18.6 mmol) of 2-chloro-5-chloromethyl pyridine was dissolved in 20 ml of anhydrous DMF, 1.75 g (18.6 mmol) of 2-aminopyridine was added thereto, and the resulting mixture was stirred at 80°C for 8 hours and at room
temperature for 5 hours. After the reaction was completed, DMF was distilled off under reduced pressure, acetonitrile was added thereto to precipitate a solid, and. the solid was collected, washed well with acetonitrile and dried to obtain 2.07 g (yield 44%) of 1- [ ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl ) methyl ] pyridin-2 ( 1H) -imine hydrochloride . 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6, δ, ppm) : 5.65(2H, s), 6.96(1H, t) , 7.23(1H, m) , 7.57(1H, d) , 7.80(1H, m) , 7.91(1H, m) , 8.28(1H, m) , 8.49(1H, d) , 9.13(2H, brs)
50 mg (0.20 mmol) of the 1- [ ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl ) methyl ] pyridin-2 ( 1H) -imine hydrochloride obtained by the above-described method was dissolved in 5 ml of anhydrous dichloromethane, 122 mg (1.00 mmol) of DMAP and 50 mg (0.24 mmol) of anhydrous trifluoroacetic acid were added thereto in sequence under ice cold conditions, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was diluted with dichloromethane, washed with 1% hydrochloric acid, and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate.
Dichloromethane was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain the subject material. Amount obtained 42 mg (yield 67%). NMR was the same as that of the above-described method.
Synthetic Example P2 : 2 , 2-dibromo-N- [ 1- ( ( 6- chloropyridin-3-yl ) methyl ) pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene] -acetamide (Compound P241)
200 mg (0.78 mmol) of the 1- [ ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl ) methyl ] pyridin-2 ( 1H) -imine hydrochloride obtained by the method described in another method of Synthetic Example PI, 238 mg (1.95 mmol) of DMAP and 224 mg (1.17 mmol) of EDC- HC1 were dissolved in 10 ml of anhydrous dichloromethane, 101 μΐ (202 mg, 1.17 mmol) of dibromoacetic acid was added thereto, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was diluted with dichloromethane, washed once with water and twice with a 1% HC1 aqueous solution, and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the subject material. Amount obtained 50 mg (yield 15%)
1H-NMR (CDC13, δ, ppm) : 5.56(2H, s) , 5.99(1H, s), 6.78(1H, td) , 7.33(1H, d) , 7.69(1H, td) , 7.76(1H, dd) , 7.93(1H, dd) , 8.39(1H, d) , 8.50(1H, d)
13C-NMR (CDC13, δ, ppm): 44.6, 53.1, 1.13.7, 121.9, 124.8, 130.1, 138.2, 139.7, 141.2, 149.5, 152.0, 159.4, 172.2
MS: m/z = 418 (M+H)
Synthetic Example P3 : N- [ 1- ( ( 6-chloro-5-fluoropyridin-
3-yl ) methyl) pyridin-2 ( 1H) -ylidene] -2,2, 2-trifluoroacetamide (Compound P227)
4.00 g (27.6 mmol) of 2-chloro-3-fluoro-5-methyl pyridine was dissolved in 80 ml of carbon tetrachloride, 7.37 g (41.4 mmol) of N-bromosuccinimide and 20 mg of benzoyl peroxide were added thereto, and the resulting mixture was heated and refluxed overnight. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was returned to room temperature, concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 19:1) to obtain 3.06 g (yield 51%) of 5- (bromomethyl ) -2-chloro-3-fluoropyridine .
1H-NMR (CDC13, δ, ppm) : 4.45(2H, s), 7.54 (1H, dd) , 8.23(1H, s)
50 mg (0.22 mmol) of the 5- (bromomethyl ) -2-chloro-3- fluoropyridine obtained by the aforementioned method was dissolved in 5 ml of anhydrous acetonitrile, 42 mg (0.22 mmol) of 2 , 2 , 2-trifluoro-N- (pyridin-2 ( 1H ) - ylidene) acetoamide obtained by the method described in (1) of Reference Example 1 and 36 mg (0.26 mmol) of potassium carbonate were added thereto in sequence, and the resulting mixture was heated and refluxed for 7 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was returned to room temperature to filter insoluble materials, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. Diethyl ether was added thereto to precipitate a solid, and thus the solid was collected, washed with diethyl ether, and then dried under reduced pressure in a desiccator to obtain the subject material. Amount obtained 29 mg (yield 40%).
1H-NMR (CDC13, δ, ppm): 5.54 (2H, s), 6.89(1H, td) , 7.76(1H, dd) , 7.80(1H, td) , 7.85(1H, d) , 8.29(1H, d) ,
8.57(1H, d)
MS: m/z = 334 (M+H)
Synthetic Example P4 : N- [ 1- ( ( 6-fluoropyridin-3- yl) methyl ) pyridin-2 ( 1H) -ylidene] -2,2, 2-trifluoroacetamide (Compound P229)
500 mg (4.50 mmol) of 2-fluoro-5-methyl pyridine was dissolved in 50 ml of carbon tetrachloride, 1.20 g (6.76 mmol) of N-bromosuccinimide and 20 mg of benzoyl peroxide were added thereto, and the resulting mixture was heated and refluxed for 2.5 hours. After the reaction was
completed, the reaction solution was returned to room temperature, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure and purified by silica gel column
chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 19:1) to obtain 300 mg (yield 35%) of 5-bromomethyl-2-fluoropyridine .
57 mg (0.30 mmol) of the 5-bromomethyl-2- fluoropyridine obtained by the aforementioned method was dissolved in 10 ml of anhydrous acetonitrile, 57 mg (0.30 mmol) of 2, 2, 2-trifluoro-N- (pyridin-2 (1H) - ylidene) acetoamide synthesized by the method described in (1) of Synthetic Example PI and 69 mg (0.50 mmol) of potassium carbonate were added thereto in sequence, and the resulting mixture was heated and refluxed for 6 hours.
After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was returned to room temperature to filter insoluble materials, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The filtrate was purified by silica gel column
chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 1:1 — 3:1) to obtain the subject material. Amount obtained 21 mg (yield 23%) .
1H-NMR (CDC13, δ, ppm) : 5.56(2H, s), 6.89(1H, td) ,
6.94(1H, d) , 7.79(1H, td) , 7.87(1H, d) , 8.03(1H, m) , 8.31(1H, s), 8.54(1H, d)
MS: m/z = 300 (M+H)
Synthetic Example P5: N- [ 1- ( ( 6-bromopyridin-3- yl ) methyl ) pyridin-2 ( 1H) -ylidene] -2,2, 2-trifluoroacetamide (Compound P231)
500 mg (2.92 mmol) of 2-bromo-5-methylpyridine was dissolved in 15 ml of carbon tetrachloride, 623 mg (3.50 mmol) of N-bromosuccinimide and 10 mg of benzoyl peroxide were added thereto, and the resulting mixture was heated and refluxed for 19 hours. After the reaction was
completed, the reaction solution was returned to room temperature, concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 19:1) to obtain 143 mg (yield 20%) of 2-bromo-5- bromomethylpyridine .
1H-NMR (CDC13, δ, ppm) : 4.42(2H, s), 7.47(1H, d) ,
7.59(1H, dd) , 8.38 (1H, d)
70 mg (0.28 mmol) of the 2-bromo-5-bromomethylpyridine obtained by the aforementioned method was dissolved in 10 ml of anhydrous acetonitrile, 54 mg (0.28 mmol) of 2,2,2- trifluoro-N- (pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene) acetoamide synthesized by the method described in (1) of Synthetic Example PI and 46 mg (0.34 mmol) of potassium carbonate were added thereto in sequence, and the resulting mixture was heated and refluxed for 6 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was returned to room temperature to filter insoluble materials, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. Diethyl ether was added thereto to precipitate a solid, and thus the solid was collected, washed with diethyl ether, and then dried under reduced pressure in a desiccator to obtain the
subject material. Amount obtained 81 mg (yield 82%).
1H-NMR (CDC13 , δ, ppm) : 5.52(2H, s), 6.88(1H, t),
7.48(1H, d) , 7.78(2H, m) , 7.84(1H, d) , 8.44(1H, d) , 8.53(1H, d)
MS: m/z = 360 (M+H)
Synthetic Example P6: 2-chloro-N- [ 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin- 3-yl)methyl)pyridin-2 ( 1H) -ylidene] -acetamide (Compound
P236)
70 mg (0.27 mmol) of the 1- [ ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl)methyl]pyridin-2 (1H) -imine hydrochloride obtained by the method described in another method of Synthetic Example PI was dissolved in 4ml of anhydrous dichloromethane, 82 mg (0.67 mmol) of DMAP, 25 mg (0.27 mmol) of chloroacetic acid and 62 mg (0.32 mmol) of EDC-HC1 were added thereto in sequence, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. After the reaction was completed, dichloromethane was added thereto to dilute the mixture, and the mixture was washed with water and a 1% HC1 aqueous solution, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and
concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the subject material. Amount obtained 4 mg (yield 5%). 1H-NMR (CDC13 , δ, ppm) : 4.17 (2H, s), 5.46(2H, s) , 6.64(1H, td) , 7.3K1H, d) , 7.60(1H, td) , 7.64(1H, dd) , 7.80(1H, dd) , 8.32(1H, d) , 8.45(1H, d)
MS: m/z = 296 (M+H)
Synthetic Example P7 : N- [ 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl ) methyl ) pyridin-2 ( 1H) -ylidene] -2 , 2-difluoroacetamide (Compound P238)
400 mg (4.26 mmol) of 2-aminopyridine was dissolved in 10 ml of anhydrous dichloromethane, 322 μΐ (490 mg, 5.11 mmol) of difluoroacetic acid, 982 mg (5.10 mmol) of EDC-HCl and 622 mg (5.11 mmol) of DMAP were added thereto, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 61 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was diluted with dichloromethane, washed once with water and twice with a 1% HC1 aqueous solution, and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 102 mg (yield 14%) of 2,2- difluoro-N- (pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene) acetamide.
1H-NMR (CDC13, δ, ppm): 6.03(1H, t), 7.15(1H, m) ,
7.78(1H, td) , 8.20(1H, d) , 8.34(1H, dd) , 8.72(1H, brs)
100 mg (0.58 mmol) of the 2 , 2-difluoro-N- (pyridin- 2 (lH).-ylidene) acetamide obtained by the aforementioned method was dissolved in 10 ml of anhydrous acetonitrile , 94 mg (0.58 mmol) of 2-chloro-5-chloromethyl pyridine was dissolved in 5 ml of anhydrous acetonitrile and added thereto, and subsequently, 84 mg (0.63 mmol) of potassium carbonate was added thereto and the resulting mixture was heated and refluxed for 140 minutes. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was returned to room temperature to filter off insoluble materials, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. Ether was added thereto to precipitate a solid, and thus the solid was collected and dried well to obtain the subject material. Amount obtained 63 mg (yield 37%) .
1H-NMR (CDC13, δ, ppm) : 5.52 (2H, s), 5.90 (1H, t) ,
6.79(1H, td) , 7.33(1H, d) , 7.71(1H, m) , 7.77(1H, dd) ,
7.85(1H, dd) , 8.45(1H, d) , 8.50(1H, d)
13C-NMR (DMSO-d6, δ, ppm) : 53.0, 111.0(t), 115.2, 120.7, 124.7, 131.7, 140.6, 141. 6, 143.2, 150.4, 150.9, 158.3, 169.4 (t)
MS: m/z = 298 (M+H)
Synthetic Example P8: 2-chloro-N- [ 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin- 3-yl)methyl) pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene] -2, 2-difluoroacetamide (Compound P239)
200 mg (2.13 mmol) of 2-aminopyridine was dissolved in 5 ml of dichloromethane, 491 mg (2.55 mmol) of EDC-HC1, 311 mg (2.55 mmol) of DMAP and 187 μΐ (2.23 mmol, 290 mg) of chlorodifluoroacetic acid were added thereto in sequence, and the resulting mixture was stirred overnight. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was diluted with dichloromethane, washed with water and 1% hydrochloric acid, and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate to obtain 105 mg (yield 24%) of 2-chloro-2 , 2-difluoro-N-
(pyridin-2 ( 1H) -ylidene ) acetamide .
1H-N R (CDC13, δ, ppm) : 7.19(1H, dd) , 7.82(1H, m) ,
8.18(1H, d) , 8.36(1H, d) , 9.35(1H, brs)
53 mg (0.33 mmol) of 2-chloro-5-chloromethyl pyridine dissolved in 6 ml of anhydrous acetonitrile was added to 68 mg (0.33 mmol) of the 2-chloro-2 , 2-difluoro-N- (pyridin-
2 ( 1H) -ylidene) acetamide synthesized by the aforementioned method, and subsequently, 50 mg (0.36 mmol) of potassium carbonate was added thereto and the resulting mixture was heated and refluxed for 1 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was returned to room temperature and then concentrated under reduced pressure.
Diethyl ether was added thereto to precipitate a solid, and thus the solid was collected and dried to obtain the subject material. Amount obtained 49 mg (yield 45%).
1H-NMR (CDC13, δ, ppm): 5.56(2H, s), 6.92(1H, t) ,
7.33(1H, d) , 7.82(1H, m) , 7.91(1H, dd) , 8.02(1H, d) ,
8.45(1H, d) , 8.48(1H, d)
13C-NMR (CDC13, δ, ppm): 53.8, 115.2, 120.1(f), 122.1,
124.8, 139.0, 140.0, 142.3, 150.0, 151.9, 159.1, 159.1,
165.8 (t)
MS: m/z = 332 (M+H)
Synthetic Example P9: 2 , 2 , 2-trichloro-N- [ 1- ( ( 6- chloropyridin-3-yl ) methyl ) pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene] -acetamide (Compound P235) 70 mg (0.27 mmol) of the 1- [ ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl) methyl] pyridin-2 ( 1H) -imine hydrochloride obtained by the method described in another method of Synthetic Example PI was dissolved in 4 ml of anhydrous dichloromethane, 94 μΐ (0.68 mmol, 68 mg) of triethylamine and 33 μg (0.27 mmol, 49 mg) of trichloroacetyl chloride were added thereto in sequence, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After the reaction was completed, water was added thereto to stop the reaction and liquid separation was performed with dichloromethane and water.
The organic layer was washed once with water and twice with 1% hydrochloric acid, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. Diethyl ether was added thereto to precipitate a solid, and thus the solid was collected and dried to obtain the subject material. Amount obtained 61 mg (yield 62%).
1H-NMR (CDC13, δ, ppm) : 5.59(2H, s) , 6.86(1H, t),
7.32(1H, d) , 7.78(1H, td) , 7.91(2H, m) , 8.43(1H, d) ,
8.50(1H, d)
MS: m/z = 364 (M+H)
Synthetic Example P10: N- [ 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl) methyl) pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene] -2,2,3,3,3- pentafluoropropanamide (Compound P242)
300 mg (3.19 mmol) of 2-aminopyridine was dissolved in 15 ml of anhydrous dichloromethane, 919 mg (4.78 mmol) of EDC-HC1, 583 mg (4.78 mmol) of DMAP and 397 μΐ (628 mg, 3.83 mmol) of pentafluoropropionic acid were added thereto in sequence, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was diluted with dichloromethane, washed once with water and twice with 1% hydrochloric acid, and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and
concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 85 mg (yield 11%) of 2, 2, 3, 3, 3-pentafluoro-N- (pyridin-2 (1H) - ylidene) propanamide .
52 mg (0.32 mmol) of 2-chloro-5-chloromethyl pyridine dissolved in 8 ml of anhydrous acetonitrile and 49 mg (0.35 mmol) of potassium carbonate were added to 77 mg (0.32 mmol) of the 2, 2, 3, 3, 3-pentafluoro-N- (pyridin-2 (1H) - ylidene ) propanamide obtained by the aforementioned method, and the resulting mixture was heated and refluxed for 11 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was returned to room temperature to filter
insoluble materials, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The filtrate was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 1:3) to obtain the subject material. Amount obtained 12 mg (yield 10%) .
1H-N R (CDC13, δ, ppm) : 5.56(2H, s) , 6.90(1H, td) ,
7.32(1H, d) , 7.79(2H, m) , 7.84(1H, d) , 8.43(1H, d) , 8.56(1H, d)
MS: m/z = 366 (M+H) Synthetic Example Pll: N- [ 1- ( ( 2-chloropyrimidin-5- yl ) methyl ) pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene] -2,2, 2-trifluoroacetamide (Compound P243)
1.04 g (8.13 mmol) of 2-chloro-5-methyl pyrimidine was dissolved in 30 ml of carbon tetrachloride, 1.73 g (9.75 mmol) of N-bromosuccinimide and 20 mg of benzoyl peroxide were added thereto, and the resulting mixture was heated and refluxed for 6 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was returned to room temperature, concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 3:1) to obtain 641 mg (yield 38%) of 5-bromomethyl-2-chloropyridine .
1H-NMR (CDC13, δ, ppm) : 4.42(2H, s), 8.66(2H, s)
104 mg (0.50 mmol) of the 5-bromomethyl-2- chloropyridine obtained by the aforementioned method was dissolved in 6 ml of anhydrous acetonitrile, 96 mg (0.50 mmol) of 2, 2, 2-trifluoro-N- (pyridin-2 (1H) - ylidene) acetoamide obtained by the method described in (1) of Synthetic Example PI and 76 mg (0.55 mmol) of potassium carbonate were added thereto, and the resulting mixture was heated and refluxed for 1 hour. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was returned to room temperature to filter off insoluble materials, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. Diethyl ether was added thereto to precipitate a solid, and thus the solid was collected, washed with diethyl ether, and then dried under reduced pressure in a desiccator to obtain the subject material. Amount obtained 92 mg (yield 58%).
1H-NMR (CDC13, δ, ppm) : 5.54 (2H, s), 6.98(1H, m) , 7.87(1H, m) , 8.18(1H, m) , 8. 48(1H, m) , 8.83(2H, m)
13C-NMR (CDC13, δ, ppm): 60.0, 115.6, 117.1 (q) , 122.1,
127.5, 139.2, 142.9, 158.8, 160.3(2C), 161.4, 163.8 (q)
MS: m/z = 317 (M+H)
The compounds of P213 to P226, P228, P230, P232 to P234, P240 and P244 shown in the following Table were synthesized by the methods in accordance with Synthetic Examples Pi to Pll.
[Table 40-1]
Figure imgf000329_0001
Figure imgf000329_0002
[Table 40-2]
Figure imgf000330_0001
[Table 40-3]
Figure imgf000331_0001
[Table 41-1]
Figure imgf000332_0001
Figure imgf000332_0002
[Table 41-2]
Figure imgf000333_0001
Synthetic Example 1: 2 , 2-difluoro-N- [ 1- ( ( 6- fluoropyridin-3-yl ) methyl ) pyridin-2 ( 1H) -ylidene] acetamide (Compound 3-3)
[Chemical Formula 46]
Figure imgf000334_0001
(1) 400 mg (4.26 mmol) of 2-aminopyridine was
dissolved in 10 ml of anhydrous dichloromethane, 322 μΐ
(490 mg, 5.11 mmol) of difluoroacetic acid, 982 mg (5.10 mmol) of EDC-HC1 and 622 mg (5.11 mmol) of D AP were added thereto, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 61 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was diluted with dichloromethane, washed once with water and twice with a 1% HC1 aqueous solution, and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 102 mg
(yield 14%) of 2 , 2-difluoro-N- (pyridin-2 ( 1H) - ylidene ) acetamide .
1H-NMR (CDC13, δ, ppm) : 6.03(1H, t) , 7.15(1H, m) ,
7.78(1H, td) , 8.20(1H, d) , 8.34(1H, dd) , 8.72(1H, brs)
(2) 128 mg (0.75 mmol) of 5-bromomethyl-2- fluoropyridine was dissolved in 3 ml of anhydrous DMF, 116 mg (0.68 mmol) of 2 , 2-difluoro-N- [pyridin-2 ( 1H) - ylidene] acetamide was dissolved in 3 ml of anhydrous DMF and added thereto, and subsequently, 103 mg (0.75 mmol) of potassium carbonate was added thereto and the resulting mixture was stirred at 65°C for 2 hours. After the
reaction was completed, the reaction solution was returned to room temperature, and ethyl acetate and water were added thereto to perform liquid separation. The organic layer was washed with 1% hydrochloric acid, then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. A small amount of hexane and diethyl ether were added thereto to precipitate crystals, and thus the
crystals were collected and dried to obtain the subject material. Amount obtained 50 mg (yield 26%).
Synthetic Example 2: N- [ 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl)methyl)pyrimidin-2 (1H) -ylidene] -2, 2, 2-trifluoroacetamide (Compound 190-2)
[Chemical Formula 47]
Figure imgf000335_0001
(1) 300 mg (1.86 mmol) of 2-chloro-5-chloromethyl pyridine was dissolved in 6 ml of anhydrous DMF, 118 mg (1.24 mmol) of 2-aminopyrimidine was added thereto, and the resulting mixture was stirred at 80°C for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was returned to room temperature to distill off DMF under reduced pressure. Diethyl ether was added thereto, and thus crystallization was occurred on the wall surface of an eggplant flask. Diethyl ether was removed by decantation and dried well to obtain 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl ) methyl ) pyrimidin-2 ( 1H) -imine hydrochloride. Amount obtained 107 mg (yield 34%)
(2) 71 mg (0.27 mmol) of the 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl) methyl) pyrimidin-2 (1H) -imine hydrochloride obtained by the aforementioned method was suspended in 5 ml of
anhydrous dichloromethane, 114 μΐ (0.83 mmol, 83 mg) of triethylamine and 53 μΐ (0.38 mmol) of trifluoroacetic anhydride were added thereto in sequence, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. After the reaction was completed, dichloromethane and water were added to the reaction solution to perform liquid separation, and the organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then concentrated under reduced pressure. A small amount of diethyl ether was added thereto to
precipitate crystals, and thus the crystals were collected, washed with a small amount of diethyl ether, and then dried to obtain the subject material. Amount obtained 24 mg
(yield 28%) .
Synthetic Example 3: 2 , 2 , 2-trifluoroethyl- [ 1- ( ( 6- chloropyridin-3-yl ) methyl) pyridin- (2H) -ylidene] carbamate (Compound 1-17)
[Chemical Formula 48]
Figure imgf000337_0001
(1) 3.00 g (18.6 mmol) of 2-chloro-5-chloromethyl pyridine was dissolved in 20 ml of anhydrous DMF, 1.75 g (18.6 mmol) of 2-aminopyridine was added thereto, and the resulting mixture was stirred at 80°C for 8 hours and at room temperature for 5 hours. After the reaction was completed, DMF was distilled off under reduced pressure, acetonitrile was added thereto to precipitate a solid, and the solid was collected, washed well with acetonitrile and then dried to obtain 2.07 g (yield 44%) of l-[(6- chloropyridin-3-yl ) methyl ] pyridin-2 ( 1H) -imine hydrochloride .
1H-NMR (DMS0-d6, δ, ppm) : 5.65(2H, s), 6.96(1H, t) , 7.23(1H, m) , 7.57(1H, d) , 7.80(1H, m) , 7.91(1H, m) , 8.28(1H, m) , 8.49(1H, d)
(2) 10 ml of anhydrous acetonitrile was added to 150 mg (0.66 mmol) of the 1- [ ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl ) methyl ] pyridin-2 ( 1H) -imine hydrochloride obtained by the aforementioned method, 177 mg (0.66 mmol) of 4-nitrophenyl (2 , 2 , 2-trifluoroethyl ) carbamate and 200 mg (1.46 mmol) of potassium carbonate were added, and the resulting mixture was stirred at 50°C for 2 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was returned to room temperature to filter off insoluble materials, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. Dichloromethane and water were added thereto to perform liquid separation, and the organic layer was washed with hydrochloric acid, then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. A small amount of diethyl ether was added thereto to precipitate crystals, and thus the crystals were collected and dried well to obtain the subject material. Amount obtained 48 (yield 21%) .
Synthetic Example 4: N- [ 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl ) methyl ) pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene ] -2 , 2 , 2- trifluoroethanethioamide (Compound 1-20)
[Chemical Formula 49]
Figure imgf000338_0001
(1) 25 g (270 mmol) of 2-aminopyridine was dissolved in 200 ml of anhydrous dichloromethane, 41 ml (30 g, 300 mmol) of triethylamine was added thereto, and the mixture was cooled to 0°C. 38 ml (57 g, 270 mmol) of anhydrous trifluoroacetic acid was added dropwise thereto over 15 minutes, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was injected into about 100 ml of iced water, and the mixture was stirred for 10 minutes. The mixture was transferred to a separatory funnel to perform liquid separation, and the organic layer was washed twice with 150 ml of water and twice with 150 ml of a 1% HC1 aqueous solution, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 36 g (yield 71%) of 2 , 2 , 2-trifluoro-N- (pyridin-2 ( 1H) - ylidene ) acetamide .
1H-NMR (CDC13, δ, ppm) : 7.20 (1H, m) , 7.83 (1H, m) ,
8.20(1H, d) , 8.35(1H, d) , 10.07(1H, brs)
13C-NMR (CDC13, δ, ppm): 115.3, 115.5 (q) , 121.6, 139.1, 147.9, 149.5, 155.3(q)
(2) 20 g (126 mmol) of 2-chloro-5-chloromethyl
pyridine was dissolved in 200 ml of anhydrous acetonitrile , 24 g (126 mmol) of 2, 2, 2-trifluoro-N- (pyridin-2 (1H) - ylidene) acetamide obtained by the above-described method and 21 g (151 mmol) of potassium carbonate were added thereto, and the resulting mixture was heated and refluxed for 6 hours, and then stirred at room temperature for 10 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. Diethyl ether was added thereto for crystallization, and the crystals thus obtained were collected and washed well with diethyl ether and water.
The crystals thus obtained were dried under reduced
pressure at 60°C for 1 hour to obtain N-[l-((6- chloropyridin-3-yl)methyl) pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene] -2,2,2- trifluoroacetamide (P212) . Amount obtained 26 g (yield 66%) . 1H-NMR (CDC13, δ, ppm) : 5.57 (2H, s), 6.92(1H, td) , 7.31(1H, d) , 7.80(1H, td) , 7.87(1H, dd) , 7.99(1H, dd) , 8.48(2H, m)
13C-NMR (CDC13, δ, ppm): 53.8, 115.5, 117.2(q), 122.1, 124.7, 130.0, 139.2, 140.0, 142.5, 149.7, 151.8, 158.9, 163.5 (q)
MS: m/z = 316 (M+H)
(3) 180 ml of toluene was added to 16.3 g (36.7 mmol) of phosphorus pentasulfide, 6.72 g (63.4 mmol) of sodium carbonate was added thereto and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 minutes. 20.0 g (63.4 mmol) of the N- [ 1- (( 6-chloropyridin-3-yl ) methyl ) pyridin- 2 ( 1H) -ylidene] -2 , 2 , 2-trifluoroacetamide obtained by the above-described method was added thereto, and the resulting mixture was stirred at 50°C for 19 hours. 150 ml of ethyl acetate was added to the reaction solution, the resulting mixture was stirred at 50°C for 10 minutes, then insoluble materials were filtered off, and 250 ml of ethyl acetate was used to wash the mixture. The mixture was transferred to a separatory funnel, washed therein with 300 ml of a saturated sodium bicarbonate water and 200 ml of a
saturated saline solution, and then concentrated under reduced pressure. 200 ml of water was added thereto to precipitate crystals. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, and then the crystals were
collected, subjected to slurry washing twice with 150 ml of water and twice with 150 ml of hexane, and dried at 60°C under reduced pressure for 2 hours to obtain the subject material. Amount obtained 19.5 g (yield 94%).
1H-NMR (CDC13, δ, ppm) : 5.48 (2H, s), 7.12 (1H, td) , 7.34(1H, d) , 7.77(1H, dd) , 7.96(1H, m) , 8.05(1H, dd) , 8.45(1H, d) , 8.56(1H, d)
MS: m/z = 332 (M+H)
Synthetic Example 5: N- [ 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl ) methyl ) pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene] -2 , 2 , 2-trifluoro-N ' - methylacetimidamide (Compound 1-42)
[Chemical Formula 50]
Figure imgf000341_0001
150 mg (0.45 mmol) of the N- [ 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl) methyl) pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene] -2,2,2- trifluoroethanethioamide (1-20) synthesized by the method in Synthetic Example 4 was dissolved in 5 ml of methanol, 105 μΐ (42 mg, 1.36 mmol) of methylamine (40% methanol solution) and 124 mg (0.45 mmol) of silver carbonate were added thereto, and the resulting mixture was stirred at 50°C for 1 hour. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was returned to room temperature and subjected to suction filtration by using celite to remove insoluble materials. Ethyl acetate and water were added thereto to perform liquid separation, and the organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, then concentrated under reduced pressure and purified with silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate 1:1) to obtain the subject material. Amount obtained 81 (yield 56%) .
Synthetic Example 6: N ' - (aryloxy ) -N- [1- ( ( 6- chloropyridin-3-yl ) methyl ) pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene ] -2 , 2 , 2- trifluoroacetimidamide (Compound 1-507)
[Chemical Formula 51]
Figure imgf000342_0001
2CH=CH2
30 mg (0.09 mmol) of the N- [ 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl) methyl) pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene] -2,2,2- trifluoroethanethioamide (1-20) synthesized by the method in Synthetic Example 4 was dissolved in 5 ml of ethanol, 50 mg (0.45 mmol) of O-ally hydroxylamine hydrochloride, 62 μΐ (0.45 mmol, 45 mg) of triethylamine and 25 mg (0.09 mmol) of silver carbonate were added thereto, and the resulting mixture was stirred at 50°C for 5 hours and 20 minutes.
After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was returned to room temperature to filter off insoluble materials. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to perform liquid separation with ethyl acetate and 1% hydrochloric acid, then the ethyl acetate layer was washed with a saturated saline solution, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The ethyl acetate layer was purified by a TLC plate (one sheet of 0.5 mm plate, evolved with
hexane: ethyl acetate = 1:1) to obtain the subject material. Amount obtained 15 mg (yield 45%) .
Synthetic Example 7: N- [ 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl ) methyl) pyridin-2 ( 1H) -ylidene] -2 , 2 , 2-trifluoro-N ' - hydroxyacetimidamide (Compound 1-499)
[Chemical Formula 52]
Figure imgf000343_0001
25 ml of ethanol was added to 1.00 g (3.00 mmol) of the N- [1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin-3-yl) methyl) pyridin-2 (1H) - ylidene] -2 , 2 , 2-trifluoroethanethioamide (1-20) 1
synthesized by the method in Synthetic Example 4, 1.04 g (15.0 mmol) of hydroxylamine hydrochloride and 2.00 ml
(1.50 g, 15.0 mmol) of triethylamine were added thereto in sequence, and the resulting mixture was stirred at 50°C for 21.5 hours. After the reaction was completed, ethyl
acetate and 1% hydrochloric acid were added to the reaction solution to perform liquid separation, and the organic layer was washed with water, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The
organic .layer was purified by silica gel column
chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 1:1) to obtain the subject material. Amount obtained 625 mg (yield 63%).
Synthetic Example 8: N- (benzoyloxy) -N- [ 1- ( ( 6- chloropyridin-3-yl) methyl ) yridin-2 ( 1H) -ylidene] -2,2,2- trifluoroacetimidamide (Compound 1-519)
[Chemical Formula 53]
Figure imgf000344_0001
30 mg (0.09 mmol) of the N- [ 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl ) methyl ) pyridin-2 (lH)-ylidene ]-2, 2, 2-trifluoro-N'- hydroxyacetimidamide (1-499) synthesized by the method in Synthetic Example 7 was dissolved in 3 ml of anhydrous acetonitrile, 24 μΐ (17 mg, 0.17 mmol) of triethylamine and 20 g (22 mg, 0.17 mmol) of benzoyl chloride were added thereto in sequence, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes. After the reaction was completed, ethyl acetate and 1% hydrochloric acid were added to the reaction solution to perform liquid separation, and the organic layer was washed with water, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The organic layer was purified by a TLC plate (one sheet of 0.5 mm plate, evolved with hexane: ethyl acetate = 1:1) to obtain the subject material. Amount obtained 26 mg (yield 67%) . Synthetic Example 9: N- [ 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl) methyl) pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene] -2, 2, 2-trifluoro-N ' - ( (propylcarbamoyl ) oxy) acetimidamide (Compound 1-534)
[Chemical Formula 54]
Figure imgf000345_0001
5 ml of anhydrous acetonitrile was added to 11 mg (0.13 mmol) of normal propyl isocyanate, 40 mg (0.12 mmol) of the N- [ 1- (( 6-chloropyridin-3-yl ) methyl ) pyridin-2 ( 1H) - ylidene] -2, 2, 2-trifluoro-N ' -hydroxyacetimidamide (1-499) synthesized by the method in Synthetic Example 7 and 4 mg (0.04 mmol) of potassium-t-butoxide were added thereto, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and ethyl acetate and a saturated saline solution were added thereto to perform liquid separation. The ethyl acetate layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by a TLC plate (one sheet of 0.5 mm plate, evolved with hexane : ethyl acetate = 1:3) to obtain the subject material. Amount obtained 16 mg (yield 32%) .
Synthetic Example 10: Diisopropyl 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin- 3-yl)methyl) pyridyn-2 (1H) -ylidenphospholamide trithioate (Compound 1-702)
[Chemical Formula 55]
Figure imgf000346_0001
4.0g (15.7ramol) of 1 - ( ( 6 - ch 1 oropyr i din- 3 - yl ) methyl ) pyridin-2 ( 1H) -imine hydrochloride obtained by the above-described method was suspended in
24.6ml of dichloromethane, and under ice-cooling 1.35ml of phosphorpus trichloride over lOmins, following 3.16g ( 31.2mmo 1 ) of tr iethylamine dissolved in 37ml of dichloromethane was added thereto. Afetr the mixture was stirred for 2 hours at room
temperature, 499mg ( 15.6mmol ) of sulfur was added to the mixture, and the mixture was stirred over night at room temperature. Under ice-cooling
3.16g ( 31.2mmol ) of tr iethylamine , following
2.38 g ( 31.2mmo 1 ) of 2 -propanethiol dissolved in 10ml of dichloromethane were added to the mixture,
additionary the mixture was stirred for a day. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and was extracted by 100ml of diethylether twice. The ether solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and 2.49g of cruede compounds was obtained. 186mg of crude compound was purified by a TLC plate (5 sheets of 0.5 mm plate, evolved with ethyl acetate ) to obtain the subject material ( 47mg . yield 9%) and (1- ( (6-chloropyridin-3-yl) methyl )pyridin-2 (1H) - ylidene ) phosphoramidothioic dichloride ( 19mg . yield 5% ) .
[Chemical Formula 56]
Figure imgf000347_0001
(1- ( (6-chloropyridin-3-yl) methyl )pyridin-2 (1H) - y1 idene ) pho sphorami do thi oi c dichloride
Synthetic Example 11: N- [ 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl)methyl)pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene] -1, 1, 1 - trifluoromethanesulfinamide
(Compoundl-703 )
hemical Formula 57]
Figure imgf000347_0002
330mg(2mmol) of sodium trifluoromethanesulfonate was added by 2ml of ethylacetate and 154mg(lmmol) of phosphorus oxychloride and stiired for 5min at room tempreture. And 220mg (0.86mmol)of l-( (6- chloropyridin-3-yl) methyl )pyridin-2 (1H) -imine
hydrochloride obtained by the above-described method was added to the mixture, and stiired for 2 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture waas purified by silica-gel coulum
chromatography ( eluent ethylacetate :hexane=l:l) to obtain the subject mater ial ( 115mg . yield 39%)
The compounds shown in the following Table were prepared by the method in accordance with Synthetic Examples 1 to 11.
Figure imgf000349_0001
Figure imgf000350_0001
Figure imgf000351_0001
Figure imgf000352_0001
Figure imgf000353_0001
Figure imgf000354_0001
Figure imgf000354_0002
Π)
Figure imgf000355_0001
Figure imgf000356_0001
Figure imgf000357_0001
Figure imgf000358_0001
Figure imgf000359_0001
Figure imgf000360_0001
J
(Jl
Figure imgf000361_0001
Figure imgf000362_0001
[Table 45-3]
Figure imgf000363_0001
Figure imgf000364_0001
Figure imgf000365_0001
Figure imgf000366_0001
Figure imgf000367_0001
Figure imgf000368_0001
Figure imgf000369_0001
Figure imgf000370_0001
Figure imgf000371_0001
Figure imgf000372_0001
ω
-j
[Table 49-1]
Figure imgf000373_0001
[Table 49-2]
Figure imgf000374_0001
[Table 49-3]
Figure imgf000375_0001
[Table 50-1]
Figure imgf000376_0001
[Table 50-2]
Figure imgf000377_0001
[Table 50-3]
Figure imgf000378_0001
[Table 51-1]
Figure imgf000379_0001
[Table 51-2]
Figure imgf000380_0001
[Table 51-3]
Figure imgf000381_0001
[Table 52-1]
Figure imgf000382_0001
[Table 52-2]
Figure imgf000383_0001
[Table 52-3]
Figure imgf000384_0001
[Table 52-4]
Figure imgf000385_0001
[Table 53-1]
Figure imgf000386_0001
[Table 53-2]
Figure imgf000387_0001
[Table 53-3]
1.35 (3H, d) , 4.33 (1H, q) , 5.05
(1H, d), 5.11 (1H, d) , 6.00 (1H,
m/ z = 419 - 663 d) , 6.08 (1H, t) , 6.96 (1H, m) ,
(M+ H)
7.15-7.26 (7H, m) , 7.63 (1H,
dd) , 8.33 (1H, d)
1.55-1.75 (3H, m) , 1.95 (1H, m) ,
2.70-2.88 (2H, m) , 4.36 (1H, t) ,
5.05 (1H, d) , 5.20 (1H, d) , 6.13 m/ z = 445 - 664
(1H, t), 6.38 (1H, d) , 6.96 (1H, (M+H) m) , 7.02- 7.20 (5H, m) , 7.28 (1H, d) , 7.62 (1H, dd) , 8.3 (1H, d)
1.57 (3H, d) , 4.78 (1H, d) , 4.91
(1H, d), 5.18 (1H, q) , 5.80 (1H, d) , 5.93 (1H, t) , 6.72 (1H, m) ,
m/ z = 469 - 665 7.05 (1H, d) , 7.14 (1H, d) , 7.38
(M+H)
(3H, m), 7.54 (1H, dd) , 7.62
(1H, d), 7.66 (1H, d) , 7.80 (1H, d) , 7.84 (1H, d) , 8.28 (1H, d)
0.74 ( 3H, t) , 1.75 (2H, m) , 4.03
(1H, t), 5.06 (2H, dd) , 5.85
m/ z = 433 - 666 (1H, d), 6.05 (1H, m) , 6.86 (1H,
(M+H) m) , 7.10- 7.28 (7H, m) , 7.63 (1H,
dd) , 8.33 (1H, d) [Table 53-4]
Figure imgf000389_0001
[Table 54-1]
Figure imgf000390_0001
[Table 54-2]
Figure imgf000391_0001
[Table 54-3]
Figure imgf000392_0001
[Table 54-4]
4. 18 (2H, s ) , 4.68 (2H, s),
5. 36 (2H, s ) , 6.55 (1H, m) ,
m/z = 368 7.16 (1H, d) , 7.29 (1H, d),
1-644
7.35 (2H, m ) , 7.40 (2H, m) , (M+H)
7. 52 ( 2H , m) , 7.75 (1H, dd),
8. 28 (1H, d) , 8.40 (1H, d)
4. 19 (2H, s ) , 4.69 (2H, s) ,
5. 42 (2H, s ) , 6.52 (1H, m) ,
7. 20 (1H, m) , 7.30 (1H, m) , m/z = 334
578-644 7. 32 (2H, m) , 7.40 (2H, m) ,
(M+H)
7.55 (2H, m) , 7.72 (1H, dd),
8. 30 (1H, dd) , 8.52 (1H, dd),
8. 62 (1H, d)
1715, 1636,
5. 20 (1H, d) 5.45 (lH,d) ,
1552, 1505,
6.55 (1H, m) 7.34 ( 1H, m) ,
1-703
7.50 (1H, m) , 7.60 ( 1H, m) , 1457, 1174,
7. 79 (1H, dd) , 8.39 (1H, d)
1144
5. 43 (2H, s) , 6.93 (1H, m) , (EI-HRMS )
7. 36 (1H, d) , 7.77 -7.85 (3H,
1-707 m/z =
m) r 7.95 (1H, dd) , 8.39 ( 1H,
d) 351.0084 (M+)
1. 20 (6H, m) , 2.67 (4H, m) ,
5. 22 (2H, s) , 6.52 (1H, m) , . m/z = 298
1-706 7. 31 (1H, m) , 7.51 (1H, m) ,
(M+H)
7.60 (1H, dd) , 7.73 (1H, m) ,
7. 84 (1H, d) , 8.41 (1H, d) [Table 54-5]
Figure imgf000394_0001
[Table 54-6]
Figure imgf000395_0001
Further, the synthetic methods in the Table are described s follows.
A: the same method as in Synthetic Example 1
B: the same method as in Synthetic Example 2
C: the same method as in Synthetic Example 3
D: the same method as in Synthetic Example 4
E: the same method as in Synthetic Example 5
F: the same method as in Synthetic Example 6 G: the same method as in Synthetic Examples 7 and 8 H: the same method as in Synthetic Example 9
Preparation Example
[Preparation Example]
Preparation Example 1 [Wettable powder]
Compound P212 10% by weight
Imidacloprid 20% by weight
Clay 50% by weight
White carbon 2% by weight
Diatomaceous earth ' 13% by weight
Calcium ligninsulfonate 4% by weight
Sodium lauryl sulfate 1% by weight
The ingredients were homogeneously mixed and ground to obtain wettable powder.
Preparation Example 2 [Water dispersible granule]
Compound P212 10% by weight
Imidacloprid 20% by weight
Clay 60% by weight
Dextrin 5% by weight
Alkyl maleate copolymer 4% by weight
Sodium lauryl sulfate 1% by weight
The ingredients were homogeneously ground and mixed, water was added thereto to knead the ingredients thoroughly and then the mixture was granulated and dried to obtain water dispersible granules.
Preparation Example 3 [Flowables] Compound 1-20 5% by weight
Imidacloprid 20% by weight
POE polystyrylphenyl ether sulfate 5% by weight
Propylene glycol 6% by weight
Bentonite 1% by weight
1% xanthan-gum aqueous solution 3% by weight
PRONALEX-300 (TOHO Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)
0.05% by weight
ADDAC827 (KI Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 0.02% by weight
Water added to 100% by weight
All the ingredients except for the 1% xanthan-gum aqueous solution and a suitable amount of water were premixed together from the blending, and the mixture was then ground by a wet grinder. Thereafter, the 1% xanthan- gum aqueous solution and the remaining water were added thereto to obtain 100% by weight of flowables.
Preparation Example 4 [Emulsifiable concentrate]
Compound P212 2% by weight
Imidacloprid 13% by weight
N, -dimethylformamide 20% by weight
Solvesso 150 (Exxon Mobil Corporation) 55% by weight Polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ether 10% by weight
The ingredients were homogeneously mixed and dissolved to obtain an emulsifiable concentrate.
Preparation Example 5 [Dust] Compound P212 0.5% by weight
Imidacloprid 1.5% by weight
Clay 60% by weight
Talc 37% by weight
Calcium stearate 1% by weight
The ingredients were homogeneously mixed to obtain dust .
Preparation Example 6 [DL Dust]
Compound P212 1% by weight
Tebufloquin 1% by weight
Ethofenprox 1% by weight
DL clay 94.5% by weight
White carbon 2% by weight
Light liquid paraffin 0.5% by weight
The ingredients were homogeneously mixed to obtain dust .
Preparation Example 7 [Microgranule fine]
Compound P212 1% by weight
Imidacloprid 1% by weight
Carrier 94% by weight
White carbon 2% by weight
Hisol SAS-296 2% by weight
The ingredients were homogeneously mixed to obtain dust .
Preparation Example 8 [Granules]
Compound 1-20 2% by weight Chlorantraniliprole 1% by weight
Bentonite 39% by weight
Talc 10% by weight
Clay 46% by weight
Calcium ligninsulfonate 2% by weight
The ingredients were homogeneously ground and mixed, water was added thereto to knead the ingredients thoroughly, and then the mixture was granulated and dried to obtain granules .
Preparation Example 9 [Microcapsules]
Compound 1-20 2% by weight
Imidacloprid 3% by weight
Urethane resin 25% by weight
Emulsifier/Dispersant 5% by weight
Antiseptic 0.2% by weight
Water 64.8% by weight
Microcapsules were obtained by forming a urethane resin coating on the surface of particles of the compound represented by Formula (I) and imidacloprid particles using the ingredients by interfacial polymerization.
Preparation Example 10 [Granules]
Compound P212 2% by weight
Probenazole 24% by weight
Sodium lauryl sulfate 1% by weight
Bentonite 2% by weight
Calcium stearate 1% by weight PVA 2% by weight
Clay 68% by weight
The ingredients were homogeneously ground and mixed, water was added thereto to knead the ingredients thoroughly, and then the mixture was granulated and dried to obtain granules .
Preparation Example 11 [Granules]
Compound P212 2% by weight
Chlorantraniliprole 1% by weight
Probenazole 24% by weight
Bentonite 40% by weight
Talc 10% by weight
Clay 21% by weight
Calcium ligninsulfonate 2% by weight
The ingredients were homogeneously ground and mixed, water was added thereto to knead the ingredients thoroughly, and then the mixture was granulated and dried to obtain granules .
Preparation Example 12 [Liquid drops]
Compound 1-20 10% by weight
Fipronil 1% by weight
Benzyl alcohol 73.9% by weight
Propylene carbonate 15% by weight
BHT 0.1% by weight
The ingredients were homogeneously stirred and
dissolved to obtain liquid drops. Preparation Example 13 [Liquid drops]
Compound P212 48% by weight
Fipronil 2% by weight
Ethanol 50% by weight
The ingredients were homogeneously mixed to obtain liquid drops.
Preparation Example 14 [Emulsifiable concentrate] Compound 1-20 5% by weight
Etoxazole 5% by weight
Xylene 35% by weight
Dimethyl sulfoxide 35% by weight
The ingredients were dissolved, and 14% by weight of polyoxyethylene styryl phenyl ether and 6% calcium
dodecylbenzenesulfonate were added thereto, and the mixture was thoroughly stirred and mixed to obtain a 10%
emulsifiable concentrate.
Preparation Example 15 [Liquid drops]
Compound P212 10% by weight
Etoxazole 5% by weight
Glycol (glycol mono alkyl ether) 85% by weight
BHT or BHA appropriate amount
An appropriate amount of sorbitan monooleate or
sorbitan monolaurate, caprylic acid monoglyceride or isostearic acid monoglyceride, or propylene glycol
monocaprylate was added to the ingredients, and alcohol or propylene carbonate, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone or water was added thereto to obtain liquid drops as 100% by weight. Reference Test Example
<Foliar treatment test of single agent>
Reference Test Example 1 Pest control test of Plutella xylostella
A leaf disk having a diameter of 5.0 cm was cut out from a cabbage in pot culture, and a drug solution of the compound of Formula (I) at a predetermined concentration, which had been prepared so as to be a 50% acetone water (0.05% Tween20 available), was sprayed to the leaf disk. After an air drying process, second instar larvae were released thereto. Thereafter, the larvae were left to stand in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C. Three days after the release, the larvae were observed for survival or death, and the mortality of larvae was calculated by the following equation. Test in duplicate.
Mortality (%) = {number of dead larvae/ (number of survived larvae + number of dead larvae) } x 100
As a result, compounds P212 and 1-20 exhibited
insecticidal activity having a mortality of 80% or higher by a foliar treatment at 100 ppm.
Reference Test Example 2 Pest control test of
Spodoptera litura
A leaf disk having a diameter of 5.0 cm was cut out from a cabbage in pot culture, and a drug solution of the compound of Formula (I) at a predetermined concentration, which had been prepared so as to be a 50% acetone water (0.05% Tween20 available), was sprayed to the leaf disk. After an air drying process, third instar larvae were released thereto. Thereafter, the larvae were left to stand in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C. Three days after the release, the larvae were observed for survival or death, and the mortality of larvae was calculated by the following equation. Test in duplicate.
Mortality (%) = {number of dead larvae/ (number of survived larvae + number of dead larvae) } x 100
As a result, compounds P212 and 1-20 exhibited
insecticidal activity having a mortality of 80% or higher by a foliar treatment at 500 ppm.
Reference Test Example 3 Pest control test of Aphis gossypii
A leaf disk having a diameter of 2.0 cm was cut out from a cucumber in pot culture, and a drug solution of the compound of Formula (I) at a predetermined concentration, which had been prepared so as to be a 50% acetone water (0.05% Tween20 available), was sprayed to the leaf disk. After an air drying process, first instar larvae were released thereto. Thereafter, the larvae were left to stand in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at, 25°C. Three days after the release, the larvae were observed for survival or death, and the mortality of larvae was calculated by the following equation. Test in duplicate.
Mortality (%) = {number of dead larvae/ (number of survived larvae + number of dead larvae) } x 100
As a result, compounds P212 and 1-20 exhibited
insecticidal activity having a mortality of 80% or higher by a foliar treatment at 100 ppm.
Reference Test Example 4 Pest control test of
Laodelphax striatella
A drug solution of the compound of Formula (I) at a predetermined concentration, which had been prepared so as to be a 50% acetone water (0.05% Tween20 available), was foliar sprayed to a rice seedling in pot culture. After an air drying process, second instar larvae were released thereto. Thereafter, the larvae were left to stand in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C. Three days after the release, the larvae were observed for survival or death, and the
mortality of larvae was calculated by the following
equation. Test in duplicate.
Mortality (%) = {number of dead larvae/ (number of survived larvae + number of dead larvae) } x 100
As a result, compounds P212 and 1-20 exhibited
insecticidal activity having a mortality of 80% or higher by a foliar treatment at 100 ppm. Reference Test Example 5 Pest control test of
Nilaparvata lugens
A drug solution of the compound of Formula (I) at a predetermined concentration, which had been prepared so as to be a 50% acetone water (0.05% Tween20 available), was foliar sprayed to a rice seedling in pot culture. After an air drying process, second instar larvae were released thereto. Thereafter, the larvae were left to stand in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C. Six days after the release, the larvae were observed for survival or death, and the mortality of larvae was calculated by the following equation. Test in duplicate.
Mortality (%) = {number of dead larvae/ (number of survived larvae + number of dead larvae) } x 100
As a result, compounds P212 and 1-20 exhibited
insecticidal activity having a mortality of 80% or higher by a foliar treatment at 100 ppm.
Reference Test Example 6 Pest control test of
Sogatella furcifera
A drug solution of the compound of Formula (I) at a predetermined concentration, which had been prepared so as to be a 50% acetone water (0.05% Tween20 available), was foliar sprayed to a rice seedling in pot culture. After an air drying process, second instar larvae were released thereto. Thereafter, the larvae were left to stand in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C. Four days after the release, the larvae were observed for survival or death, and the mortality of larvae was calculated by the following equation. Test in duplicate.
Mortality (%) = {number of dead larvae/ (number of survived larvae + number of dead larvae) } x 100
As a result, compounds P212 and 1-20 exhibited
insecticidal activity having a mortality of 80% or higher by a foliar treatment at 100 ppm.
Reference Test Example 7 Pest control test of
Nephotettix cincticeps
A drug solution of the compound of Formula (I) at a predetermined concentration, which had been prepared so as to be a 50% acetone water (0.05% Tween20 available), was foliar sprayed to a rice seedling in pot culture. After an air drying process, second instar larvae were released thereto. Thereafter, the larvae were left to stand in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C. Four days after the release, the larvae were observed for survival or death, and the mortality of larvae was calculated by the following equation. Test in duplicate.
Mortality (%) = {number of dead larvae/ (number of survived larvae + number of dead larvae) } x 100
As a result, compo'und P212 exhibited insecticidal activity having a mortality of 80% or higher by a foliar treatment at 100 ppm.
Reference Test Example 8 Pest control test of
trialeurodes vaporariorum
Adult greenhouse whiteflies were released to a
cucumber in pot culture and allowed to lay eggs overnight. One day after the onset of egg laying, the adults were removed and the eggs were left to stand in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C. Three days after the completion of egg laying, a leaf disk having a diameter of 2.0 cm was cut out from the cucumber, it was confirmed that the eggs had been laid, and then a drug solution of the compound of Formula (I) at a predetermined concentration, which had been prepared so as to be a 50% acetone water (0.05% Tween20 available), was sprayed to the leaf disk. After the spraying, the leaf disk was left to stand in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at- 25°C. Fourteen days after the spraying, larvae were observed for survival or death, and the mortality of larvae was calculated by the following equation. Test in duplicate.
Mortality of larvae (%) = { (number of eggs laid - number of survived larvae) /number of eggs laid) } x 100
As a result, compound P212 exhibited high insecticidal activity having a mortality of 80% or higher by a foliar treatment at 100 ppm. Reference Test Example 9 Pest control test of
Frankliniella occidentalis
A leaf disk having a diameter of 2.8 cm was cut out from a kidney bean in pot culture, and a drug solution of the compound of Formula (I) at a predetermined
concentration, which had been prepared so as to be a 50% acetone water (0.05% Tween20 available), was sprayed to the leaf disk. After an air drying process, first instar larvae were released to the leaf disk. Thereafter, the larvae were left to stand in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C.
Three days after the release, the larvae were observed for survival or death, and the mortality of larvae was
calculated by the following equation. Test in duplicate.
Mortality of larvae (%) = {number of dead
larvae/ (number of survived larvae + number of dead larvae) } x 100
As a result, compounds P212 and 1-20 exhibited high insecticidal activity having a mortality of 80% or higher by a foliage treatment at 500 ppm.
Reference Test Example 10 Pest control test of
Trigonotylus caelestialium
Wheat seedling leaves and stems four days after the dissemination of seedlings were dipped for 30 seconds in a drug solution of the compound of Formula (I) at a
predetermined concentration, which had been prepared so as to be a 50% acetone water (0.05% Tween20 available) . After an air drying process, the wheat seedling leaves and stems were placed into a glass tube, and two second instar larvae of Trigonotylus coelestialium were released to the same glass tube. After the larvae were released, the tube was lidded to leave the larvae to stand in a thermostatic chamber at 25°C. In order to supply water to the wheat during the test, water was given to the wheat from the bottom of the glass tube. Three days after the treatment, the larvae were observed for survival or death, and the death rate of larvae was calculated by the following equation. Test in triplicate.
Mortality of larvae (%) = {number of dead
larvae/ (number of survived larvae + number of dead larvae)} x 100
As a result, compounds P212 and 1-20 exhibited
insecticidal activity having a mortality of 80% or higher by a dipping treatment of the drug solution at 50 ppm.
Reference Test Example 11 Pest control test of Plautia crossota stali
A drug solution of the compound of Formula (I) at a predetermined concentration, which had been prepared so as to be a 50% acetone water (0.05% Tween20 available), was sprayed to a young fruit of apple collected outdoors.
After an air drying process, the young fruit was placed into a plastic cup, and two adults of Plautia crossota stali were released thereto. Six days after the release, the adults were observed for survival or death, the
Mortality of adults was calculated by the following
equation .
Mortality of adults (%) = {number of dead
adults/ (number of survived adults + number of dead adults)} x 100
As a result, compound P212 exhibited insecticidal activity having a mortality of 60% or higher by a foliar treatment at 50 ppm.
Reference Test Example 12 Pest control test of Oulema oryzae
1 μL(/head) of a drug solution of the compound of
Formula (I) prepared at a predetermined concentration with acetone was topically applied and treated to the back of adults collected outdoors by a micro syringe. After the drug treatment, the adults were transferred to rice
seedlings and left to stand in a thermostatic chamber at 25°C so as to obtain 5 heads per stem. Forty eight hours after the treatment, the adults were observed for survival or death, and the mortality of adults was calculated by the following equation. Test in duplicate.
Mortality of adults (%) = {number of dead
adults/ (number of survived adults + number of dead adults)} x 100
As a result, compound P212 exhibited high insecticidal activity having a mortality of 80% or higher in a throughput of 0.5 μg/head.
Reference Test Example 13 Pest control test of Musca domestica
The backs of female adults raised indoors were treated with 1 μ /head) of a drug solution of the compound of Formula (I) prepared at a predetermined concentration with acetone. After the drug treatment, the adults were transferred to a plastic cup and left to stand in a thermostatic chamber at 25°C so as to obtain 5 heads per cup. Twenty four hours after the treatment, the agony situation of the adults was observed, and the rate of agonized adults was calculated by the following equation. Test in duplicate.
Mortality of adults (%) = {number of dead
adults/ (number of survived adults + dead adults)} x 100 As a result, compounds P212 and 1-20 exhibited high insecticidal activity having a mortality of 80% or higher in a throughput of 2 μg/head.
<Soil drench test of single agent>
Reference Test Example 14 Pest control test of
Laodelphax striatella
A rice seedling in pot culture was subjected to soil drench treatment with a drug solution of the compound of Formula (I) at a predetermined concentration, which had been prepared so as to be a 10% acetone water. Three days after the treatment, ten second instar larvae of Laodelphax striatella were each released thereto. Thereafter, the larvae were left to stand in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C.
Three days after the release, the larvae were observed for survival or death, and the mortality of larvae was
calculated by the following equation. Test in duplicate.
Mortality of larvae (%) = {number of dead
larvae/ (number of survived larvae + number of dead larvae) } x 100
As a result, compounds P212 and 1-20 exhibited high insecticidal activity having a mortality of 80% or higher in a throughput of 0.05 mg/seedling.
Reference Test Example 15 Pest control test of
Sogatella furcifera
A rice seedling in pot culture was subjected to soil drench treatment with a drug solution of the compound of Formula (I) at a predetermined concentration, which had been prepared so as to be a 10% acetone water. Three days after the treatment, ten second instar larvae of Sogatella furcifera were each released thereto. Thereafter, the larvae were left to stand in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C.
Three days after the release, the larvae were observed for survival or death, and the mortality of larvae was
calculated by the following equation. Test in duplicate. Mortality of larvae (%) = {number of dead
larvae/ (number of survived larvae + number of dead larvae) } x 100
As a result, compounds P212 and 1-20 exhibited high insecticidal activity having a mortality of 80% or higher in a throughput of 0.05 mg/seedling.
Reference Test Example 16 Pest control test of
Nilaparvata lugens
A rice seedling in pot culture was subjected to soil drench treatment with a drug solution of the compound of Formula (I), which had been prepared so as to be a 10% acetone water. Three days after the treatment, ten second instar larvae of Nilaparvata lugens were each released thereto. Thereafter, the larvae were left to stand in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C. Three days after the release, the larvae were observed for survival or death, and the
mortality of larvae was calculated by the following
equation. Test in duplicate.
Mortality of larvae (%) = {number of dead
larvae/ (number of survived larvae + number of dead larvae)} x 100
As a result, compounds P212 and 1-20 exhibited high insecticidal activity having a death rate of 80% or higher in a throughput of 0.05 mg/seedling.
Reference Test Example 17 Pest control test of Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus
A rice seedling in pot culture was subjected to soil drench treatment with a drug solution of the compound of Formula (I), which had been prepared so as to be a 10% acetone water. Two days after the treatment, five adults of Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus were each released thereto. Thereafter, the larvae were left to stand in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C. Three days after the release, the larvae were observed for survival or death, and the mortality of larvae was calculated by the following equation. Test in
duplicate .
Mortality of larvae (%) = {number of dead
larvae/ (number of survived larvae + number of dead larvae) } x 100
As a result, compound P212 exhibited high insecticidal activity having a mortality of 80% or higher in a
throughput of 0.1 mg/seedling.
Reference Test Example 18 Pest control test of
Laodelphax striatella
Wheat seedling roots forty eight hours after the dissemination of seeds were treated with a drug solution of the compound of the present invention at a predetermined concentration, which had been prepared so as to be a 10% acetone water. The drug was absorbed from the roots for 72 hours, and then ten second instar larvae of Laodelphax striatella were each released thereto. Thereafter, the larvae were left to stand in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C.
Four days after the release, the larvae were observed for survival or death, and the mortality of larvae was
calculated by the. following equation. The test was
performed in duplicate.
Mortality of larvae (%) = {number of dead
larvae/ (number of survived larvae + number of dead larvae)} x 100
As a result," compounds P212 and 1-204 exhibited
insecticidal activity having a mortality of 80% or higher in a throughput of 20 μg/seedling.
The results of Reference Test Examples 1, 3 and 18 are shown in the following Table.
[Table 55-1]
Figure imgf000416_0001
[Table 55-2]
Figure imgf000417_0001
[Table 55-3]
Figure imgf000418_0001
<Effects against insecticide resistant pests>
Reference Test Example 19 Pest control test of Nilaparvata lugens
A rice seedling in pot culture was subjected to soil drench with a solution of the compound of Formula (I), which had been prepared so as to be a 10% acetone water. Three days after the treatment, ten second instar larvae Nilaparvata lugens, which had been collected outdoors and proliferated indoors, were each released to the rice seedling. Thereafter, the larvae were left to stand in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C. Six days after the release, the larvae were observed for survival or death, and the
mortality of larvae was calculated by the following
equation. Test in duplicate.
Mortality of larvae (%) = {number of dead
larvae/ (number of survived larvae + number of dead larvae) } x 100
Furthermore, for comparison, the test against a
species of Nilaparvata lugens which is highly susceptible to imidacloprid was performed by the same method as
described above, and the results thereof are shown in Table 45. As described in Table 45, Compound P212 and Compound 1-20 exhibited high insecticidal effects against
susceptible species and drug resistant species of
Nilaparvata lugens, and the death rates of larvae at 0.005 mg/seedling were (susceptible species) 100% and 100%,
(resistant population I) 95% and 77% and (resistant
population II) 100% and 85%, respectively. Meanwhile, the death rates of imidacloprid at 0.05 mg/seedling were
(susceptible species) 100%, (resistant population I) 38% and (resistant population II) 69%, and the insecticidal effect thereof was also low even at a high dose. From the above results, it became obvious that Compound P212 and Compound 1-20 have high insecticidal effects even against Nilaparvata lugens resistance against imidacloprid .
Further, for the origin of test pests, bugs collected outdoors from the Kumamoto prefecture (I) in 2007 and from the Fukuoka prefecture (II) in 2005 as resistant population of Nilaparvata lugens, and bugs collected from the
Kagoshima prefecture and then successively reared indoors for a long time as the imidacloprid susceptible population of Nilaparvata lugens were used.
[Table 56]
Insecticidal effects against Nilaparvata lugens (death rate %)
Figure imgf000420_0001
<Mixed Agent Test Example>
Test Example 1 Soil Irrigation Treatment Test of
Laodelphax striatella
A rice seedling in pot culture was subjected to soil drench treatment with a drug solution of the compound of Formula (I) at a predetermined concentration, or a drug solution of a mixture of a compound of Formula (I) and an insecticide as indicated below at a predetermined
concentration, which had been prepared so as to be a 10% acetone water. After the rice seedling was left to stand for 3 days, second instar larvae were released thereto.
Thereafter, the larvae were left to stand in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C. Three days after the release, the larvae were observed for survival or death, and the mortality of larvae was calculated by the following equation. The test was performed in duplicate.
Mortality of larvae (%) = {number of dead
larvae/ (number of survived larvae + number of dead larvae) } x 100
In addition, when there was no synergistic effect, a theoretical value was calculated by the Colby's equation shown as follows, and the results are shown in the Table.
Colby's equation: theoretical value (%) = 100 - (A B) /100
(A: 100 - (mortality of larvae or adults when treated only with Compound P212 or Compound 1-20)
B: 100 - (mortality of larvae or adults when treated only with each of imidacloprid, fipronil,
chlorantraniliprole, spinosad, clothianidin, dinotefuran, sulfoxaflor, pymetrozine, thiamethoxam, flupyradifurone and cycloxaprid) ) Method for judging synergistic effects
When the mortality against Laodelphax striatella in the case of a mixture with another agent exceeded the theoretical value by the Colby's equation, a synergistic effect was judged to be present.
It was demonstrated that mixed agents of the
insecticides of imidacloprid, fipronil, chlorantraniliprole , spinosad, clothianidin, dinotefuran, sulfoxaflor,
pymetrozine, thiamethoxam, flupyradifurone and cycoxaprid, which were provided and tested as Compound P212, all show a mortality of larvae or adults, exceed the theoretical value and have synergistic effects.
In addition, it was demonstrated that mixed agents of the insecticides of imidacloprid and fipronil, which were provided and tested as Compound 1-20, all show a mortality of larvae or adults, exceed the theoretical value and have synergistic effects.
Furthermore, it was demonstrated that mixed agents of the fungicides of probenazole, isotianil, tiadinil and orysastrobin, which were provided and tested as Compound P212, all exhibit insecticidal effect equal to or higher than the insecticidal effect when treated with Compound P212 alone and may be mixed and treated with a fungicide. Likewise, it was demonstrated that mixed agents of the fungicide of probenazole, which was provided and tested as Compound 1-20, exhibit insecticidal effect equal to or higher than the insecticidal effect when treated with Compound 1-20 alone and may be mixed and treated with a fungicide .
<Example of mixed agent with insecticide>
[Table 57]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Laodelphax striatella
Figure imgf000423_0001
[Table 59]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Laodelphax striatella
Figure imgf000424_0001
[Table 61]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against
Laodelphax striatella
Figure imgf000425_0001
[Table 63]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Laodelphax striatella
Figure imgf000425_0002
[Table 65]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against
Laodelphax striatella
Figure imgf000426_0001
[Table 66]
Theoretical value (%) by Colby's equation
Figure imgf000426_0002
[Table 67]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Laodelphax striatella
Figure imgf000426_0003
[Table 69]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Laodelphax striatella
Figure imgf000427_0001
[Table 70]
Theoretical value (%) by Colby's equation
Figure imgf000427_0002
[Table 71]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Laodelphax striatella
Figure imgf000427_0003
[Table 72]
Theoretical value (%) by Colby's equation
Figure imgf000428_0001
Test Example 2 Foliar treatment test against
Laodelphax striatella
A drug solution of the compound of Formula (I) at a predetermined concentration, or a drug solution of a
mixture of a compound of Formula (I) and an insecticide as indicated below at a predetermined concentration, which had been prepared so as to be a 50% acetone water (0.05%
Tween20 available) , was foliar sprayed to a rice seedling in pot culture. After an air drying process, second instar larvae were released thereto. Thereafter, the larvae were left to stand in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C. Three days after the release, the larvae were observed for survival or death, and the mortality of larvae was calculated by the following equation. The test was performed in duplicate.
Mortality of larvae (%) = {number of dead
larvae/ (number of survived larvae + number of dead larvae)} x 100
Further, when there was no synergistic effect, a
theoretical value was calculated by the Colby's equation shown as follows, and the results are shown in the Table.
Colby's equation: Theoretical value (%) = 100 - (A x B) /100
(A: 100 - (mortality of larvae or adults when treated only with Compound P212 or Compound 1-20)
B: 100 - (mortality of larvae or adults when treated only with etofenprox or silafluofen) )
Method for judging synergistic effects
When the mortality against Laodelphax striatella in the case of a mixture with another agent exceeded the theoretical value by the Colby's equation, a synergistic effect was judged to be present.
It was demonstrated that mixed agents of the
insecticides of etofenprox and silafluofen, which were provided and tested as Compound P212 or Compound 1-20, all show a mortality of larvae or adults approximately equal to the theoretical value, and may be mixed with the
insecticide even in a foliar treatment-like usage.
[Table 73]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Laodelphax s striatella
Figure imgf000429_0001
[Table 74]
Theoretical value (%) by Colby's equation
Figure imgf000430_0001
Test Example 3 Pest control test of Aphis gossypii
A leaf disk having a diameter of 2.0 cm was cut out from a cucumber in pot culture, and a drug solution of the compound of Formula (I) at a predetermined concentration, or a drug solution of a mixture of a compound of Formula (I) and an insecticide as indicated below at a
predetermined concentration, which had been prepared so as to be a 50% acetone water (0.05% Tween20 available), was sprayed thereto. After an air drying process, first instar larvae were released thereto. Thereafter, the larvae were left to stand in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C. Three days after the release, the larvae were observed for survival or death, and the mortality of larvae was calculated by the following equation. The test was performed in duplicate.
Mortality of larvae (%) = {number of dead
larvae/ (number of survived larvae + number of dead larvae) } x 100
In addition, when there was no synergistic effect, a theoretical value was calculated by the Colby's equation shown as follows, and the results are shown in the Table.
Colby's equation: Theoretical value (%) = 100 - (A x B) /100
(A: 100 - (mortality of larvae or adults when treated only with Compound P212 or Compound 1-20)
B: 100 - (mortality of larvae or adults when treated only with afidopyropen)
Method for judging synergistic effects
When the mortality against Aphis gossypii in the case of a mixture with another agent exceeded the theoretical value by the Colby's equation, a synergistic effect was judged to be present.
It was demonstrated that mixed agents of compounds of Formula (II), which were provided and tested as Compound P212 or Compound 1-20, all show a mortality of larvae or adults, exceed the theoretical value and have synergistic effects .
[Table 75]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Aphis gossypii
Figure imgf000431_0001
[Table 76]
Theoretical value (%) by Colby's equation
Figure imgf000432_0001
Test Example 4 Pest control test of Plutella
xylostella
A leaf disk having a diameter of 5.0 cm was cut out from a cabbage in pot culture, and a drug solution of the compound of Formula (I) at a predetermined concentration, or a drug solution of a mixture of a compound of Formula (I) and an insecticide as indicated below at a
predetermined concentration, which had been prepared so as to be a 50% acetone water (0.05% Tween20 available), was sprayed thereto. After an air drying process, second instar larvae were released thereto. Thereafter, the larvae were left to stand in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C.
Three days after the release, the larvae were observed for survival or death, and the mortality of larvae was
calculated by the following equation. The test was
performed in duplicate.
Mortality of larvae (%) = {number of dead
larvae/ (number of survived larvae + number of dead larvae) } x 100
Furthermore, when there was no synergistic effect, a theoretical value was calculated by the Colby's equation shown as follows, and the results are shown in the Table.
Colby's equation: Theoretical value (%) = 100 - (A B) /100
(A: 100 - (mortality of larvae or adults when treated with only Compound P212)
B: 100 - (mortality of larvae or adults when treated with only flometoquin, spinosad, fipronil, chlorantraniliprole, l-( ( 6 - chl oropyr i din- 3 - yl)methyl) -4-oxo-3-phenyl-4H-pyrido [1, 2-a]pyrimidin- 1 - ium-2 -ola t e , or a f idopyr open ) )
Method for judging synergistic effects
When the mortality against Plutella xylostella in the case of a mixture with another agent exceeded the
theoretical value by the Colby's equation, a synergistic effect was judged to be present.
It was demonstrated that a mixed agent of the
insecticide of flometoquin, which was provided and tested, with Compound P212, shows a death rate of larvae or adults, exceeds the theoretical value and has synergistic effects. [Table 77]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Plutella xylostella
Figure imgf000433_0001
[Table 78]
Theoretical value (%) by Colby's equation
Figure imgf000434_0001
[Table 79]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Plutella xylostella
Figure imgf000434_0002
[Table 80]
Theoretical value (%) by Colby's equation
Figure imgf000435_0001
[Table 81]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Plutella xylostella
Figure imgf000435_0002
[Table 82]
Theoretical value (%) by Colby's equation
Figure imgf000436_0001
[Table 83]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Plutella xylostella
Figure imgf000436_0002
[Table 84]
Theoretical value (%) by Colby's equation
Figure imgf000437_0001
[Table 85]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Plutella xylostella
Figure imgf000438_0001
[Table 86]
Theoretical value (%) by Colby's equation
Figure imgf000439_0001
Test Example 5 Pest control test of Spodoptera litura
A leaf disk having a diameter of 5.0 cm was cut out from a cabbage in pot culture, and a drug solution of the compound of Formula (I) at a predetermined concentration, or a drug solution of a mixture of a compound of Formula (I) and an insecticide as indicated below at a
predetermined concentration, which had been prepared so as to be a 50% acetone water (0.05% Tween20 available), was sprayed thereto. After an air drying process, third instar larvae were released thereto. Thereafter, the larvae were left to stand in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C. Three days after the release, the larvae were observed for survival or death, and the larvae mortality was calculated by the following equation. The test. was performed in duplicate.
Mortality of larvae (%) = {number of dead
larvae/ (number of survived larvae + number of dead larvae) } x 100
Furthermore, a theoretical value for the case of no synergistic effect was calculated using Colby's equation given below, and the results are shown in the tables.
Colby's equation: Theoretical value (%) = 100 - (A x B) /100
(A: 100 - (mortality of larvae or adults when treated only with Compound P212)
B: 100 - (mortality of larvae or adults when treated with only the insecticide chlorantraniliprole, emamectin benzoate, flometoquin, or afidopyropen) )
Method for judging synergistic effects
When the mortality against Spodoptera litura in the case of a mixture with another agent exceeded the
theoretical value given by Colby's equation, a synergistic effect was judged to be present.
It was demonstrated that a mixed agent of the
insecticide chlorantraniliprole, emamectin benzoate, flometoquin, or afidopyropen tested with Compound P212 shows a mortality for larvae or adults in excess of the theoretical value and has synergistic effects.
[Table 87]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Spodoptera litura (1)
Figure imgf000441_0001
[Table 88]
Theoretical value (%) by Colby's equation
Figure imgf000441_0002
[Table 89]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Spodoptera litura (2)
Figure imgf000442_0001
[Table 90]
Theoretical value (%) by Colby's equation
Figure imgf000443_0001
[Table 91]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Spodoptera litura (3)
Figure imgf000444_0001
[Table 92]
Theoretical value (%) by Colby's equation
Figure imgf000445_0001
Test Example 6 Pest control test of Frankliniella
occidentalis
A leaf disk having a diameter of 2.8 cm was cut out from the common bean in pot culture, and a drug solution of the compound of Formula (I) at a predetermined
concentration, or a drug solution of a mixture of a
compound of Formula (I) and an insecticide as indicated below at a predetermined concentration, which had been prepared so as to be a 50% acetone water (0.05% Tween20 available), was sprayed thereto. After an air drying process, first instar larvae were released thereto.
Thereafter, the larvae were left to stand in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C. Three days after the release, the larvae were observed for survival or death, and the larvae mortality was calculated by the following equation. The test was performed in duplicate.
Mortality of larvae (%) = {number of dead
larvae/ (number of survived larvae + number of dead larvae)} x 100
Furthermore, a theoretical value for the case of no synergistic effect was calculated using Colby's equation given below, and the results are shown in the table.
Colby's equation: Theoretical value (%) = 100 - (A x B)/100
(A: 100 - (mortality of larvae or adults when treated only with Compound P212)
B: 100 - (mortality of larvae or adults when treated with only the insecticide imidacloprid, dinotefuran, or acetamiprid) )
Method for judging synergistic effects
When the mortality against Frankliniella occidentalis in the case of a mixture with another agent exceeded the theoretical value given by Colby's equation, a synergistic effect was judged to be present.
It was demonstrated that a mixed agent of the insecticide imidacloprid or dinotefuran tested with Compound P212 shows a mortality for larvae or adults in excess of the theoretical value and has synergistic effects. [Table 93]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Frankliniella occidentalis ( 1 )
Figure imgf000447_0001
[Table 94]
Theoretical value (%) by Colby's equation
Figure imgf000447_0002
[Table 95]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Frankl i ni e 11 a Occident a 1 i s ( 2 )
Figure imgf000448_0001
[Table 96]
Theoretical value (%) by Colby's equation
Figure imgf000448_0002
Test Example 7 Soil irrigation treatment test on Chilo suppressalis
Rice seedlings in pot culture were submitted to a irrigation treatment with a drug solution of the compound of Formula (I) at a predetermined concentration, or a drug solution of a mixture of a compound of Formula (I) and an insecticide as indicated below at a predetermined
concentration, which had been prepared so as to be a 10% acetone water. After standing for 3 days, second instar larvae were released thereto. This was followed by
standing in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C. Six days after the release, the larvae were observed for survival or death, and the larvae mortality was calculated by the following equation. The test was performed in duplicate.
Mortality of larvae (%) = {number of dead
larvae/ (number of survived larvae + number of dead larvae) } x 100
Furthermore, a theoretical value for the case of no synergistic effect was calculated using Colby's equation given below, and the results are shown in the table.
Colby's equation: Theoretical value (%) = 100 - (A x B)/100
(A: 100 - (mortality of larvae or adults when treated only with Compound P212)
B: 100 - (mortality of larvae or adults when treated with only the insecticide fipronil, cyantraniliprole or spinosad) )
Method for judging synergistic effects When the insecticidal effect (table) against Chilo suppressalis in the case of a mixture with another agent exceeded the theoretical value given by Colby's equation, a synergistic effect was judged to be present.
It was demonstrated that a mixed agent of the
insecticide fipronil, cyantraniliprole or spinosad tested with Compound P212 shows a mortality for larvae or adults in excess of the theoretical value in both cases and has synergistic effects.
[Table 97]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Chilo suppressalis ( 1 )
Figure imgf000450_0001
[Table 98]
Theoretical value (%) by Colby's equation
Figure imgf000451_0001
[Table 99]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Chilo s uppre s s a 1 i s ( 2 )
Figure imgf000451_0002
[Table 100]
Theoretical value (%) by Colby's equation
Figure imgf000452_0001
Test Example 8 Soil irrigation treatment test on Naranga aenescens
Rice seedlings in pot culture were subjected to a soil irrigation treatment with a drug solution of the compound of Formula (I) at a predetermined concentration, or a drug solution of a mixture of a compound of Formula (I) and an insecticide as indicated below at a predetermined
concentration, which had been prepared so as to be a 10% acetone water. After standing for 3 days, first instar larvae were released thereto. This was followed by
standing in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C. Five days after the release, the larvae were observed for survival or death, and the larvae mortality was calculated by the following equation. The test was performed in duplicate.
Mortality of larvae (%) = {number of dead
larvae/ (number of survived larvae + number of dead larvae) } x 100
Furthermore, a theoretical value for the case of no synergistic effect was calculated using Colby's equation given below, and the results are shown in the table.
Colby's equation: Theoretical value (%) = 100 - (A x B) /100
(A: 100 - (mortality of larvae or adults when treated only with Compound P212)
B: 100 - (mortality of larvae or adults when treated with only the insecticide spinosad or fipronil) )
Method for judging synergistic effects
When the mortality against Naranga aenescens in the case of a mixture with another agent exceeded the
theoretical value given by Colby's equation, a synergistic effect was judged to be present.
It was demonstrated that a mixed agent of the
insecticide spinosad or fipronil tested with Compound P212 shows a mortality for larvae or adults in excess of the theoretical value in all cases and has synergistic effects. [Table 101]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Naranga aenescens
Figure imgf000454_0001
[Table 102]
Theoretical value (%) by Colby's equation
Figure imgf000454_0002
Test Example 9 Test on Callosobruchus chinensis
A compound of Formula (I) and the insecticide
indicated below, prepared in predetermined concentrations using acetone, were separately topically applied to the back of the same adult Callosobruchus chinensis. The
Callosobruchus chinensis was then introduced into a plastic cup and held in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C. One day after the release, the insects were observed for survival or death, and the insect mortality was calculated by the following equation. The test was performed in duplicate.
Insect mortality (%) = {number of dead insects/ (number of survived insects + number of dead insects) } x 100
Furthermore, a theoretical value for the case of no synergistic effect was calculated using Colby's equation given below, and the results are shown in the table.
Colby's equation: Theoretical value (%) = 100 - (A B) /100
(A: 100 - (insect mortality for treatment with only Compound P212)
B: 100 - (insect mortality for treatment with only the insecticide fipronil or imidacloprid) )
Method for judging synergistic effects
When the mortality against Callosobruchus chinensis in the case of a mixture with another agent exceeded the theoretical value given by Colby's equation, a synergistic effect was judged to be present.
It was demonstrated that co-treatment with the
insecticide fipronil or imidacloprid tested with Compound P212 shows an insect mortality in excess of the theoretical value in both cases and has synergistic effects.
[Table 103]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Ca 11 o sobruchu s chinensis
Figure imgf000456_0001
[Table 104]
Theoretical value (%) by Colby's equation
Figure imgf000457_0001
Test Example 10 Pest control test of Rice blast
A rice seedling in pot culture was subjected to soil irrigation treatment with a drug solution of the compound of- Formula (I) at a predetermined concentration, or a drug solution of a mixture of a compound of Formula (I) and an insecticide as indicated below at a predetermined
concentration, which had been prepared with a 10% acetone water. Three days after the treatment, a spore suspension (2 x 105 ea/mL, 0.05% Tween available) of rice blast bacteria was sprayed and inoculated thereto, and the rice seedling was placed in a moist chamber for 24 hours to promote infection. Thereafter, the larvae were left to stand in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C. Seven days after the inoculation, the number of lesions was measured, and the preventive value was calculated by the following equation. The test was performed in triplicate.
Preventive value = { (number of lesions in a zone without treatment - number of lesions in a zone with treatment )/ (number of lesions without treatment)} x 100
As a result, it was demonstrated that in a throughput of probenazole at 0.125 mg/ seedling, any one mixed agent of Compound P212 and Compound 1-20 exhibits insecticidal effect equal to the insecticidal effect when treated with probenazole alone and may be mixed and treated with a fungicide .
[Table 105]
Figure imgf000458_0001
Test Example 11 Test of rice blast control (foliar treatment )
Rice seedlings were treated by foliar application with a drug solution of the compound of Formula (I), or a drug solution of a mixture of a compound of Formula (I) and the fungicide indicated below, prepared in a predetermined concentration with 10% acetone water. After the treatment, a rice blast spore suspension (1.5 x 105 ea/mL, 0.05% Tween available) was sprayed and inoculated thereto followed by holding in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C. Fourteen days after the inoculation, the number of lesions was measured, and the preventive value was calculated by the following equation. The test was performed in triplicate.
Preventive value = { (number of lesions in a zone without treatment - number of lesions in a zone with treatment )/ (number of lesions in a zone without treatment)} x 100
As a result, it was demonstrated that at a treatment concentration of 0.5 ppm using tiadinil, isotianil, orysast robin , t r i cyc 1 a z o le , diclocymet, tebufloquin, azoxystrobin or kasugamycin, the mixed agent with Compound P212 also exhibits a fungicidal effect equal to that for treatment with tiadinil, isotianil, or ys a s t robi n , tricyclazole , diclocymet, tebufloquin, azoxystrobin or kasugamycin alone and a mixed treatment with a fungicide is therefore possible . [Table 106]
(Rice blast test 1)
Figure imgf000460_0001
[Table 108]
(Rice blast test 3)
Figure imgf000461_0001
Test Example 12 Test of control of rice sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani)
Six weeks after planting, rice seedlings were
subjected to foliar spray treatment with a drug solution of the compound of Formula (I), or a drug solution of a mixture of a compound of Formula (I) and a fungicide as indicated below, prepared in a predetermined concentration with 10% acetone water. After an air drying process, a plug of growing Rhizoctonia solani (1.0 cm2 agar square each) was allowed to stand at the base of the rice. This was followed by holding in a thermostatic chamber (30°C day-25°C night, 16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) . Six days after the inoculation, the lesion height was measured, and the preventive value was calculated by the following equation. The test was performed in
duplicate . Preventive value = { (lesion height in a zone without treatment - lesion height in a zone with treatment )/( lesion height in a zone without treatment) } x 100
As a result, it was demonstrated that, at a treatment concentration of 5 ppm using t hi f 1 u z ami de , furametpyr, pencycuron, a z oxy s t r ob in , simecona zole , validamycin, or orysastrobin, the mixed agent with 50 ppm Compound P212 presented the same fungicidal effect as for treatment with t hi f 1 u z ami de , furametpyr, pencycuron, a z oxys t rob in , simeconazole, validamycin, or orysastrobin alone, and mixed treatment with a fungicide is therefore possible. [Table 109]
(Sheath blight test 1)
Figure imgf000462_0001
[Table 110]
(Sheath blight test 2)
Figure imgf000463_0001
Test Example 13 Test with Laodelphax striatellus by treatment during the vegetative phase
Rice was planted in nursery boxes and - emergence was carried out for three days a 30°C followed by transfer of the nursery boxes to a glass greenhouse at 25°C. During the vegetative phase five days after planting, the nursery boxes were treated with a prescribed amount of a mixed granule of 0.24 mg/mg probenazole (24%) and 0.02 mg/mg Compound P212 (2%). The rice seedlings were transplanted to l/5000a Wagner pots 22 days after planting and were grown in a greenhouse at 25°C. Second instar larvae of Laodelphax striatellus were released at 13, 26, and 38 days post-transplantation to the Wagner pots; this was followed by holding in a glass greenhouse at 25°C. Five days after the release, the larvae were observed for survival or death, and the larvae mortality was calculated by the following equation. The test was performed in duplicate.
Mortality of larvae (%) = {number of dead larvae/ (number of survived larvae + number of dead larvae) } x 100
According to the results, it was shown that the mixed granule of probenazole and Compound P212 presented a high insecticidal effect of 100% mortality and exhibited control at a practical level.
Test Example 14 Test with Laodelphax striatellus by soil irrigation treatment
Rice seedlings in pot cultivation were subjected to a soil irrigation treatment with a drug solution of a
compound of Formula (I) or a drug solution of a mixture of a compound of Formula (I) and a paddy herbicide as
indicated below, prepared in predetermined concentrations so as to be a 10% acetone water. After standing for three days, second instar larvae were released thereto.
Thereafter, the larvae were left to stand in a thermostatic chamber (16 hours of light period-8 hours of dark period) at 25°C. five days after the release, the larvae were observed for survival or death, and the larvae mortality was calculated by the following equation. The test was performed in duplicate. Mortality of larvae (%) = {number of dead
larvae/ (number of survived larvae + number of dead larvae)} x 100
The mixed agent of Imazosulfuron, cafenstrole,
cyhalofop-butyl , daimuron and pyrazolate tested with the Compound P212 was shown in all instances to exhibit an insecticidal effect at least equal to that for treatment with Compound P212 by itself, and a mixed treatment with a herbicide is thus possible.
[Table 111]
Figure imgf000465_0001
Test Example 15 Test of the control of Haemaphysalis longicornis
A capsule with a diameter of 2 cm and a height of 2 cm was attached to the dorsal surface of a mouse. A compound of Formula (I), ivermectin, moxidectin, permethrin, amitraz, fipronil, spinetram and the mixture of the compound of
Formula (I) and each insecticide were dissolved in ethanol at the concentrations given in Table O, and each of these was dripped onto the surface of a mouse body within a capsule. After thorough drying, eight Haemaphysalis
longicornls nymphs were released and the top of the capsule was sealed with a lid. The mouse was kept in a cage at 25°C using a 12-hour light period and a 12-hour dark period. Five days after the release, the capsule was removed and the number of surviving and dead nymphs and the number of engorged individuals were counted and the insect mortality and agonal rate was calculated by the following equation.
Insect mortality and agonal rate (%) = {number of dead and agonal insects/ (number of survived insects + number of dead and agonal insects) } x 100
The results showed that, at a rate of 0.009 μg of ivermectin or moxidectin, the mixed agent of either with Compound P212 also gave a tick control effect that was the same as treatment with ivermectin, moxidectin, permethrin, amitraz, fipronil and spinetram alone and mixed treatment with ivermectin, moxidectin, permethrin, amitraz, fipronil and spinetram is thus possible. [Table 112]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Haemaphysalis longicornis ( 1 )
Figure imgf000467_0001
[Table 113]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Haemaphysalis longicornis ( 2 )
Figure imgf000467_0002
[Table 114]
Theoretical value (%) by Colby's equat
Figure imgf000468_0001
[Table 115]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Haemaphysalis longicornis ( 3 )
Figure imgf000469_0001
[Table 117]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Haemaphysalis longicorni s ( )
Figure imgf000470_0001
[Table 118]
Theoretical value (%) by Colby's equation
Figure imgf000471_0001
[Table 119]
Mortality (%) of single agent and mixed agent against Haemaphysalis longicornis ( 5 )
Figure imgf000471_0002
[Table 120]
Theoretical value (%) by Colby's equation
Figure imgf000472_0001

Claims

[CLAIMS] [Claim 1] A pest control composition, comprising: at least one of a novel iminopyr idine derivative represented by the following Formula (I) or acid addition salts thereof as an active ingredient; and at least one of other pest control agents:
[Chemical Formula 1]
Figure imgf000473_0001
[in the formula, Ar represents a phenyl group which may be substituted, a 5- to 6-membered heterocycle which may be substituted, or a 4- to 10-membered heterocycloalkyl group,
A represents a heterocycle having a 5- to 10-membered unsaturated bond including one or more nitrogen atoms, and has an imino group substituted with an R group at a
position adjacent to the nitrogen atom present on the cycle,
Y represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a
hydroxyl group, a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be
substituted with a halogen atom, a CI to C6 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a cyano group, or a nitro group, and
R represents any one of groups represented by the following Formulae (a) to (e) , (y) or (z), [Chemical Formula 2]
Figure imgf000474_0001
here, Rl represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted CI to C6 alkyl group, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, or a
pentafluorophenyl group,
R2 represents a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, an unsubstituted C3 to C6 branched or cyclic alkyl group, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle, or a substituted or unsubstituted benzyl group,
R3 represents a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or
unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10- membered heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (CI to C6) alkyl group, a
substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkynyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkylthio (Cl to C5) alkyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, or a (Cl to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkynyl group,
R4 represents a hydrogen atom, a formyl group, a Cl to
C6 alkyl group which may be substituted, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (Cl to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or
unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (Cl to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10- membered heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (CI to C6) alkyl group, a
substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy
(C2 to C5) alkenyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, a
(CI to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkynyl group, or a group represented by the following Formulae (f) to (n)
[Chemical Formula 3]
O
II
— C-R4a — C-OR4b — S-R4c
° (f) ° (g) ° (h)
— C-R4d ■ C-OR4d — C-SR4d C-SR4d
S S S O
(i) G) (k) (')
Figure imgf000476_0001
here, R4a, R4b and R4c represent a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (Cl to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (Cl to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10- membered heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (Cl to C6) alkyl group, a
substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkoxy (Cl to C5) alkyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkynyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkylthio (Cl to C5) alkyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, or a (Cl to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkynyl group,
R4d represents a Cl to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle, and
R4e and R4f each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a Cl to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle) ,
R5 represents a Cl to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (Cl to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or
unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (Cl to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10- membered heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (Cl to C6) alkyl group, a
substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkoxy (Cl to C5) alkyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkynyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkylthio (Cl to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, or a (CI to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkynyl group,
R6 represents a hydrogen atom, a formyl group, a 0,0'- Cl to C4 alkyl phosphoryl group, a CI to C18 alkyl group which may be substituted, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or
unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10- membered heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (CI to C6) alkyl group, a
substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkynyl group, or a group represented by the following Formulae (o) to (x) [Chemical Formula 4]
O
— C-F¾a — C-ORsb — S-Ree
I I II " II
O O O
(o) (p) (q)
-C-R6d -C-OR8d -C-SR6d -C-SR8d
s s s o
(r) (s) (u)
Figure imgf000480_0001
here, R6a, R6b and R6c represent a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted .phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10- membered heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (CI to C6) alkyl group, a
substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkoxy (Cl to C5) alkyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkynyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkylthio (Cl to C5) alkyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, or a (Cl to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkynyl group,
R6d represents a Cl to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle,
R6e and R6f each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a Cl to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a (Cl to C4) alkoxy (Cl to C5) alkyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkylthio (Cl to C5) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (Cl to C6) alkyl group, or a substituted or
unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle,
R6g and R6h each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a Cl to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle, and
R6i, R6j and R6k each independently represent a
hydrogen atom, a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be
substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, or a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group), and
R7 represents a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a
halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10 -membe red heterocycle (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, or a (CI to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkynyl group,
Yl and Y2 represent an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, and may be the same or different, and
Ry represents a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a
halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (CI to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, or a
substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkynyl group,
Rz represents a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (Cl to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (Cl to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle- (Cl to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, a (CI to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, or a (CI to C4) alkylthio (C2 to C5) alkynyl group, and n represents 1 or 2] .
[Claim 2]
A pest control composition acoording to claim 1, comprising :
at least one of an amine derivative represented by the following Formula (la) or acid addition salts thereof as an active ingredient; and
at least one of other pest control agents:
[Chemical Formula 5]
Figure imgf000485_0001
(la)
[here, Ar represents a pyridyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a CI to C6 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a cyano group, or a nitro group, or a pyrimidyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a CI to C4 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, an alkyloxy group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, or a nitro group,
Y represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a CI to C6 alkyloxy group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a cyano group, or a nitro group, and
Rl represents a CI to C6 alkyl group which is substituted with halogen] .
[Claim 3]
The pest control composition according to claim 1, wherein Ar is a 6-chloro-3-pyridyl group, a 6- ch 1 oro- 5 - f 1 uoro - 3 -pyr idy1 group, a 6-f luoro-3- pyridyl group, a 6-bromo-3-pyridyl group and a 2- chloro-5 -pyrimidyl group.
[Claim 4]
The pest control composition according to claims 1 or 3, wherein in Formula (I) , A is the following Formula ( A-l ) :
[Chemical Formula 6]
Figure imgf000487_0001
and Y is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom and a cyano group .
[Claim 5]
The pest control composition according to claims 1, 3 or 4, wherein R in Formula (I) is a group with Formul a ( c ) .
[Chemical Formula 7]
—C-R3
S
(c)
[Claim 6]
The pest control composition according to claims 1, 3 or 4, wherein R in Formula (I) is a group with Formula ( a ) .
[Chemical Formula 8]
Figure imgf000487_0002
(a)
[Claim 7]
The pest control composition according to claims 1, 3 or 4, wherein R in Formula (I) is a group with Formula (d) [ [Chemical Formula 9]
— C-R5
N
I
R4
(d)
and R4 is a CI to C18 alkyl group which may be substituted, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (Cl to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6 to CIO) aryl (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (Cl to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (Cl to C6) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 10-membered heterocycle (C2 to C6) alkynyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkoxy (Cl to C5) alkyl group, a (Cl to C4) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, a (CI to C4 ) alkoxy (C2 to C5) alkynyl group, a (CI to C4 ) al kylt hio (CI to C5) alkyl group, a (CI to C4 ) al kylthio (C2 to C5) alkenyl group, a (CI to C4 ) alkylthio ( C2 to C5) alkynyl group, and R5 is a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, and R5 is a CI to C6 alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom.
[Claim 8]
The pest control composition according to claim 1, wherein the iminopyr idine derivative is N-[l-( (6- chloropyridin-3-yl) methyl) pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene] - 2,2, 2-trifluoroacetamide or N- [ 1 - ( ( 6-chloropyridin- 3-yl)methyl)pyridin-2 (lH)-ylidene]-2,2,2- trif luoroet hanethioamide , or N- [ 1 - ( ( 6 - ch lo ropyr i din- 3-yl)methyl)pyridin-2(lH)-ylidene]-2,2,2-trifluoro- N'-isopropylacetimidamide.
[Claim 9]
The pest control composition according to claims
1 to 8, further comprising an agriculturally and zootechnically acceptable carrier.
[Claim 10]
The pest control composition according to claims 1 to 8, wherein the other pest control agents are an insecticide and/or a fungicide.
[Claim 11]
The pest control composition according to claims 1 to 8, wherein the other pest control agents are an insecticide .
[Claim 12]
The pest control composition according to claims 1 to 9, wherein the other pest control agents are, as an
insecticide,
an insecticide selected from the group consisting of an organic phosphoric ester compound including acephate, dichlorvos, EPN, fenitrothion, fenamifos, prothiofos, profenofos, pyraclofos, chlorpyrifos-methyl , diazinon, trichlorfon, tetrachlorvinphos , bromofenofos and cythioate, a carbamate-based compound including methomyl, thiodicarb, aldicarb, oxamyl, propoxur, carbaryl, fenobucarb,
ethiofencarb, fenothiocarb, pirimicarb, carbofuran and benfuracarb, a nereistoxin derivative including cartap and thiocyclam, an organochlorine compound including dicofol and tetradifon, a pyrethroid-based compound including allethrin, d-d-T allethrin, dl-d-T80 allethrin, pyrethrins, phenothrin, flumethrin, cyfluthrin, d-d-T80 prarethrin, phthalthrin, transfluthrin, resmethrin, cyphenothrin, pyrethrum extract, synepirin 222, synepirin 500, permethrin, tefluthrin, cypermethrin, deltamethrin, cyhalothrin,
fenvalerate, fluvalinate, ethofenprox and silafluofen, a benzoyl urea-based compound including diflubenzuron,
teflubenzuron, flufenoxuron, chlorfluazuron and lufenuron, a juvenile hormone-like compound including methoprene, a molting hormone-like compound including chromafenozide, buprofezin, hexythiazox, amitraz, chlordimeform, pyridaben, fenpyroxymate, pyrimidifen, tebufenpyrad, tolfenpyrad, acequinocyl, cyflumetofen, flubendizmide, ethiprole,
fipronil, etoxazole, imidacloprid, clothianidin,
thiamethoxam, acetamiprid, nitenpyram, thiacloprid,
dinotefuran, pymetrozine, bifenazate, spirodiclofen,
spiromesifen, spirotetramat , flonicamid, chlorfenapyr, pyriproxyfen, indoxacarb, pyridalyl, spinosad, spinetoram, avermectin, milbemycin, pyflubumide, cyenopyrafen,
pyrifluquinazon, chlorantraniliprole, cyantraniliprole, lepimectin, metaflumizone, pyrafluprole, pyriprole,
hydramethylnon, triazamate, sulfoxaflor, flupyradifurone, flometoquin, ivermectin, selamectin, moxidectin, doramectin, eprinomectin, milbemycin oxim, deet, metoxadiazon,
cyromazine, triflumuron, star anise oil, triclabendazole, flubendazole, fenbendazole, antimony sodium gluconate, levamisole hydrochloride, bithionol, dichlorofen,
phenothiazine, piperazine carbon bisulfide, piperazine phosphate, piperazine adipate, piperazine citrate, melarsomine dihydrochloride, metyridine, santonin, pyrantel pamoate, pyrantel, praziquantel, febantel, emodepside, emamectin benzoate, cycloxaprid, 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl ) methyl ) -4-oxo-3-phenyl- H-pyrido [ 1 , 2-a ] pyrimidin-l-ium- 2-olate, an organic metal-based compound, a dinitro-based compound, an organic sulfur compound, a urea-based compound, a triazine-based compound, a hydrazine-based compound, and a compound represented by the following Formula (II) or an agriculturally and zootechnically acceptable acid addition salt thereof:
[Chemical Formula 10]
Figure imgf000492_0001
[in the formula,
Hetl represents a 3-pyridyl group,
Rl represents a hydroxyl group,
R2 and R3 represent a cyclopropylcarbonyloxy group, and
R4 represents a hydroxyl group] .
[Claim 13] The pest control composition according to claims 1 to 9, wherein the other pest control agents are, as a
fungicide,
a fungicide selected from the group consisting of a strobilurin-based compound including azoxystrobin,
orysastrobin, kresoxym-methyl and trifloxystrobin, an anilinopyrimidine-based compound including mepanipyrim, pyrimethanil and cyprodinil, an azole-based compound including triadimefon, bitertanol, triflumizole,
etaconazole, propiconazole , penconazole, flusilazole, myclobutanil , cyproconazole, tebuconazole , hexaconazole, prochloraz and simeconazole, a quinoxaline-based compound including quinomethionate, a dithiocarbamate-based compound including maneb, zineb, mancozeb, polycarbamate and
propineb, a phenyl carbamate-based compound including diethofencarb, an organochlorine compound including
chlorothalonil and quintozene, a benzimidazole-based compound including benomyl, thiophanate-methyl and
carbendazole, a phenyl amide-based compound including metalaxyl, oxadixyl, ofurase, benalaxyl, furalaxyl and cyprofuram, a sulfenic acid-based compound including dichlofluanid, a copper-based compound including copper hydroxide and oxine-copper , an isoxazole-based compound including hydroxyisoxazole, an organic phosphorus-based compound including fosetyl-aluminium and tolclofos-methyl , an N-halogenothioalkyl-based compound including captan, captafol and folpet, a dicarboximide-based compound including procymidone, iprodione and vinchlozolin, a benzanilide-based compound including thifluzamide,
furametpyr, flutolanil and mepronil, a morpholine-based compound including fenpropimorph and dimethomorph, an organic tin-based compound including fenthin hydroxide and fenthin acetate, a cyanopyrrole-based compound including fludioxonil and fenpiclonil, acibenzolar-S-methyl ,
isotianil, tiadinil, carpropamid, diclocymet, fenoxanil, tricyclazole , pyroquilon, ferimzone, fthalide, fluazinam, cymoxanil, triforine, pyrifenox, probenazole, fenarimol, fenpropidin, pencycuron, cyazofamid, iprovalicarb,
tebufloquin, benthiavalicarb-isopropyl , tolprocarb,
validamycin, Kasugamycin, Streptomycin, a 9-membered cyclic dilactone compound including UK-2As, a compound represented by the following Formula (III), a compound represented by the following Formula (IV), and a compound represented by the following Formula (V) , or agriculturally and
zootechnically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.
[Chemical Formula 11]
Figure imgf000494_0001
(III)
[in the formula, Rl and R2 represent a hydrogen atom haloalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms (with the proviso that at least one of Rl and R2 represents a
haloalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms) , R3 represents a hydrogen atom, A represents OR4, SR5, NR6R7 or NR8NR9R10, R4 represents an alkyl group having 8 to 12 carbon atoms, R5 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, R6 and R7 represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 8 to 12 carbon atoms, and R8, R9 and RIO represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms ]
[Chemical Formula 12]
Figure imgf000495_0001
[ in the formula, Rl and R2 represent a CI to C6 alkyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, or a aralkyl group,
R3 and R4 represent a hydrogen atom, a Cl to C6 alkyl group, a halogen atom, or a Cl to C6 alkoxy group ,
X represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a Cl to C6 alkyl group, a C2 to C6 alkenyl group, a C2 to C6 alkynyl group, an aryl. group, a heteroaryl group, or a Cl to C6 alkoxy group,
Y represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a Cl to C6 alkyl group, or a Cl to C6 alkoxy group, n represents 0 to 4, and m represents 0 to 6 ] Chemical Formula 13]
Figure imgf000496_0001
[in the formula, Rl represents an alkyl group, R2 and R3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom and a haloalkyl group (with the proviso that at least one of R2 and R3 is a haloalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms), A represents -OR4, -SR5, -NR6R7 or -NR8NR9R10, R4 represents an alkyl group having 3 to 12 carbon atoms, R5 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, R6 represents a
hydrogen atom, R7 represents an alkyl group having 5 to 12 carbon atoms, and R8, R9 and RIO each
represent an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms respectively] .
[Claim 14]
The pest control composition according to claims 1 to 9, wherein the other pest control agents are, as an
insecticide,
an insecticide selected from the group consisting of permethrin, imidacloprid, clothianidin, dinotefuran, thiacloprid, thiamethoxam, pymetrozine, spinosad,
spinetoram, fipronil, chloranthraniliprole ,
cyantraniliprole, ethofenprox, silafluofen, amitraz, ethiprole, flonicamid, sulfoxaflor, flupyradifurone , flometoquin, ivermectin, moxidecyin, emamectin benzoate, cycloxaprid, 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin-3-yl ) methyl ) -4-oxo-3- phenyl-4H-pyrido [ 1 , 2-a] pyrimidin-l-ium-2-olate and
afidopyropen, or an agriculturally and zootechnically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
[Claim 15]
The pest control composition according to claims 1 to 9, wherein the other pest control agents are, as a
fungicide,
a fungicide selected from the group consisting of azoxystrobin, orysastrobin, thifluzamide, furametpyr, fthalide, probenazole, acibenzolar-S-methyl , tiadinil, isotianil, carpropamid, diclocymet, fenoxanil, tricyclazole , pyroquilon, ferimzone, tebufloquin, siraeconazole,
validamycin, kasugamycin and pencycuron.
[Claim 16]
A combined product comprising:
an iminopyr idine derivative which is N-[l-( (6- chloropyridin-3-yl)methyl)pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene] -
2 , 2 , 2-trif luoroacet amide or acid addition salts thereof, N- [1- ( (6-chloropyridin-3-yl) methyl) pyridin- 2(lH)-ylidene]-2,2,2-trifluoroethanethioamide or acid addition salts thereof or N-[l-( (6- chloropyridin-3-yl)methyl) pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene] -
2 , 2 , 2 - 1 r i f 1 uoro-N'- i s opropy1 a ce t imi dami de or acid addition salts thereof; and at least one of other pest control agents.
[Claim 17]
A method for protecting useful plants or animals from pests, comprising:
simultaneously or independently applying an iminopyridine derivative which is N-[l-((6- chloropyridin-3-yl) methyl) pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene] - 2 , 2 , 2-trifluoroacet amide or acid addition salts thereof, N- [ 1 - ( ( 6 -chl o ropyr i din- 3 - y1 ) me t hy1 ) pyr i din - 2 (1H) -ylidene] -2, 2, 2-trif luoroethanethioamide or acid addition salts thereof, or N-[l-( (6- chloropyridin-3-yl) methyl) pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene] - 2 , 2 , 2 - 1 r i f luoro-N'- i s opr opy 1 acet imidamide or acid addition salts thereof; and at least one of other pest control agents to a region to be treated.
[Claim 18]
A method for protecting useful plants or animals from pests by treating pests, useful plants, seeds of useful plants, soil, cultivation carriers or animals as a target, with an effective amount of the pest control composition of claims 1 to 15.
[Claim 19]
A method for protecting useful plants or animals from pests by applying the combined product of claim 16 to pests, useful plants, seeds of useful plants, soil, cultivation carriers or animals as a target.
[Claim 20]
A use of the pest control composition according to claims 1 to 15 for protecting useful plants from pests.
[Claim 21]
A use of the combined product according to claim 16 for protecting useful plants from pests.
[Claim 22]
The composition according to claims 1 to 8, wherein the other pest control agents are a control agent for animal parasitic pests.
[Claim 23]
The composition according to claim 22, wherein the other pest control agents are a control agent for animal parasitic pests selected from the group consisting of an organophosphate ester compound including dichlorvos, EPN, feni t ro t hi on , fenamifos, prothiofos, profenofos, pyraclofos, chlorpyrif os- methyl, diazinon, trichlorfon, tet rachlorvinphos , bromof enofos , cythioate, and fenthion; a carbamate- based compound including met homy1, thiodicarb, aldicarb, oxamyl, propoxur, carbaryl, fenobucarb, ethiofencarb , fenothiocarb, pirimicarb, carbofuran, and benfuracarb; a nereistoxin derivative including cartap and thiocyclam; an organochlorine compound including dicofol and tetradifon; a pyrethroid-based compound including allethrin, d-d-T allethrin, dl · d- T80 allethrin, pyrethrins, phenothrin, flumet hr in , cyfluthrin, d-d-T80 prarethrin, phthalthrin, t r an s f lut hr in , resmethrin, cyphenothr in , pyrethrum extract, synepirin 222, synepirin 500, permethrin , tefluthrin, cypermethrin , delt amethr in , cyhalothrin, fenvalerate, fluvalinate, ethofenprox, and silafluof en; a benzoyl urea-based compound including di f 1 uben z ur on , t e f luben z ur on , f lu f enoxuron , ch lo r f lua zuron , and lufenuron; a juvenile hormonelike compound including methoprene; a molting hormone-like compound including chr oma feno z i de ; and amitraz, chlordimeform, fipronil, etoxazole, imidacloprid, clothianidin , thiamethoxam, acetamiprid, nitenpyram, thiacloprid, dinotefuran, spirodiclofen , pyriproxyfen , indoxacarb, spinosad, spinetoram, avermectin, milbemycin, me t a f lumi z one , pyra f 1 upro 1 e , pyriprole, hydrame thylnon , triazamate, sulfoxaflor, flupyradifurone, ivermectin, selamectin, moxidectin, doramectin, eprinomect in, milbemycin oxim, di ethyl ca rbama z ine citrate, deet, met oxadi a z on , cyromazine, triflumuron, star anise oil, triclabendazole, f lubenda zole , f enbenda z o 1 e , antimony sodium gluconate, levamisole hydrochloride, bithionol, dichlorofen, phenot hi a z i ne , piperazine carbon bisulfide, piperazine phosphate, piperazine adipate, piperazine citrate, melarsomine dihydrochloride , metyridine, santonin, pyrantel pamoate, pyrantel, praziquantel, febantel, emodepside, derquantel, monopantel, emamectin benzoate, cycloxaprid, or an agriculturally and zootechnically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
[Claim 24]
The composition according to claim 22 or 23, wherein the other pest control agents are a control agent for animal parasitic pests selected from the group consisting of flumethrin, permethrin, fipronil, pyriprol, imidacl opr id , thiamethoxam, acetamiprid, dinotefuran, amitraz, me t a f lumi z o , pyr iproxy f en , fenitrothion, lufenuron, ethoxazol, spinosad, spinetoram, emodepside, emamectin benzoate, ivermectin, selamectin, moxidectin, doramectin, epr i nome ct i n , praziquantel, derquantel, monopantel, or an agriculturally and zootechnically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
[Claim 25]
A combined product comprising:
an iminopyr idi ne derivative which is N-[l-( (6- chloropyridin-3-yl) methyl) pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene] - 2 , 2 , 2-trif luoroacet amide or an acid addition salt thereof, N - [1- ( (6-chloropyridin-3-yl) methyl) pyridin- 2 ( 1H ) -y1 i dene ] -2 , 2 , 2 - 1 r i f luoroet hane thi oami de or an acid addition salt thereof, or N-[l-( (6- chloropyridin-3-yl) methyl )pyridin-2 (1H) -ylidene] - 2 , 2 , 2 - 1 r i f 1 uoro -N' - i s opropy1 a ce t imidami de or an addition salt thereof; and at least one of other control agents for animal parasitic pests.
[Claim 26]
A method for protecting animals from pests, compri sing :
simultaneously or independently applying, to a region to be treated, an iminopyr idine derivative which is N- [ 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin-3-yl ) methyl ) pyridin- 2 ( 1 H ) - y1 idene ] - 2 , 2 , 2 - 1 r i f luor oace t amide or an acid addition salt thereof, N- [ 1- ( ( 6-chloropyridin-3- yl) methyl) pyridin-2(lH) -ylidene] -2,2,2- trifluoroethanethioamide or an acid addition salt thereof, or N- [ 1 - ( ( 6 - ch 1 oropyr i din- 3 - yl)methyl)pyridin-2(lH)-ylidene]-2,2,2-trifluoro-N'- isopropylacet imidamide or an addition salt thereof; and at least one of other control agents for animal parasitic pests.
[Claim 27]
A use of the pest control composition according to claims 1 to 15 and 22 to 24 for protecting animals from pests.
[Claim 28] A use of the combined product according to claim for protecting animals from pests.
PCT/JP2013/056051 2012-02-29 2013-02-27 Pest control composition including novel iminopyridine derivative WO2013129688A1 (en)

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BR112014020831A BR112014020831B8 (en) 2012-02-29 2013-02-27 PEST CONTROL COMPOSITION INCLUDING IMINOPYRIDINE DERIVATIVE, ITS USE AND METHOD TO PROTECT USEFUL PLANTS FROM PEST
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CU2014000105A CU20140105A7 (en) 2012-02-29 2014-08-29 COMPOSITION FOR PEST CONTROL THAT INCLUDES A NEW IMINOPIRIDINE DERIVATIVE
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