WO2013125339A1 - Electric pump - Google Patents

Electric pump Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013125339A1
WO2013125339A1 PCT/JP2013/052504 JP2013052504W WO2013125339A1 WO 2013125339 A1 WO2013125339 A1 WO 2013125339A1 JP 2013052504 W JP2013052504 W JP 2013052504W WO 2013125339 A1 WO2013125339 A1 WO 2013125339A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
housing
control unit
unit
motor
heat insulating
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/052504
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
仲吉英記
Original Assignee
アイシン精機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by アイシン精機株式会社 filed Critical アイシン精機株式会社
Publication of WO2013125339A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013125339A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C11/00Combinations of two or more machines or pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type; Pumping installations
    • F04C11/008Enclosed motor pump units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01CROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01C21/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups F01C1/00 - F01C20/00
    • F01C21/10Outer members for co-operation with rotary pistons; Casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C15/00Component parts, details or accessories of machines, pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C2/00 - F04C14/00
    • F04C15/0096Heating; Cooling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K11/00Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
    • H02K11/30Structural association with control circuits or drive circuits
    • H02K11/33Drive circuits, e.g. power electronics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2/00Rotary-piston machines or pumps
    • F04C2/08Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
    • F04C2/10Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2240/00Components
    • F04C2240/40Electric motor
    • F04C2240/403Electric motor with inverter for speed control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2240/00Components
    • F04C2240/80Other components
    • F04C2240/808Electronic circuits (e.g. inverters) installed inside the machine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05CINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F05C2251/00Material properties
    • F05C2251/04Thermal properties
    • F05C2251/048Heat transfer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/14Structural association with mechanical loads, e.g. with hand-held machine tools or fans

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electric pump.
  • a pump unit that circulates a fluid a control unit that controls rotation of the pump unit, a housing that includes the pump unit and the control unit, and a pump unit and the control unit are arranged between the pump unit and the control unit, and energization is performed by the control unit.
  • an electric pump provided with a motor unit see, for example, Patent Document 1.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to suppress the transfer of heat from the pump unit or the motor unit that drives the pump unit to the control unit.
  • the problem-solving means of the present invention includes a pump unit that circulates a fluid, a control unit that controls rotation of the pump unit, a housing that includes the pump unit and the control unit, and a motor that is energized by the control unit. And a heat insulating part that reduces heat transmitted from one of the motor part and the control part to the other through the housing.
  • the heat of the motor unit that drives the pump unit or the pump unit is controlled by including the heat insulating unit that reduces heat transmitted from one of the motor unit and the control unit to the other through the housing. Therefore, the circuit board can be prevented from being exposed to high temperature, and the reliability of the electric pump can be ensured.
  • the motor unit is disposed between the pump unit and the control unit.
  • the pump unit, the motor unit, and the control unit can be arranged on the same axis, and the size in the axial diameter direction can be reduced.
  • the heat insulating part is preferably a heat insulating member.
  • a heat insulating member that reduces heat transfer from one of the motor unit and the control unit to the other through the housing. It is possible to suppress the heat of the motor unit that drives the motor from being transmitted to the control unit, to reduce the exposure of the circuit board to a high temperature, and to ensure the reliability of the electric pump.
  • the heat insulating part is preferably an air layer.
  • the pump unit or pump unit can be driven without increasing the number of parts It is possible to suppress the heat of the motor unit to be transmitted to the control unit, to reduce the exposure of the circuit board to a high temperature, and to ensure the reliability of the electric pump.
  • a cover for protecting the control unit is provided, and the heat insulating member is sandwiched between the housing and the cover.
  • the heat insulating member When the heat insulating member is sandwiched between the housing and the cover, the heat insulating member is interposed on all the joint surfaces between the housing and the cover. Thereby, it can suppress that the heat of the motor part which drives a pump part or a pump part to a control part is added, without adding the components which fix a heat insulation member.
  • the cover covers the control unit from one end surface of the housing and constitutes a control unit-containing unit that includes the control unit.
  • the cover covers the control unit from one end surface of the housing, thereby forming a housing space that protects the control unit, and can prevent foreign matter from entering and attaching to the control unit from the outside.
  • the housing includes a support portion extending between the motor portion and the control portion, and the heat insulating member uses a fixing member that fixes the housing and the cover. It is preferable that the support portion is attached to the control portion side.
  • the housing includes a support portion that extends between the motor portion and the control portion, and the heat insulating member is fixed to the control portion side of the support portion using a fixing member that fixes the housing and the cover. No new parts are required.
  • the housing includes a support portion that extends between the motor portion and the control portion, and the heat insulating member is formed on the control portion side of the support portion using an adhesive. It is preferable that it is attached to.
  • the housing includes a support portion extending between the motor portion and the control portion, and the heat insulating member is attached to the control portion side of the support portion using an adhesive, the number of parts for fixing the heat insulating member may be increased. Absent.
  • the support portion is a partition wall that partitions the motor unit and the control unit, and the heat insulating member is provided along a surface of the partition wall on the control unit side.
  • the support part is a partition wall that divides the motor part and the control part.
  • the housing includes a control part inclusion part including the control part, and a motor part inclusion part including the motor part, and the heat insulating part includes the control part inclusion part. It is preferable to intervene between the motor part inclusion part.
  • the heat insulating portion is interposed between the control portion inclusion portion and the motor portion inclusion portion, so that the heat of the pump portion or the motor portion that drives the pump portion can be further suppressed from being transmitted to the control portion. Exposure to high temperatures can be reduced, and the reliability of the electric pump can be secured.
  • the electric pump X is used as an engine, transmission, cooling and lubrication of an HV drive motor, or as a hydraulic pressure source for various systems in an automobile, but is not limited to these uses, and other than oil It may be used to supply the fluid.
  • the electric pump X of this embodiment includes a motor rotor 12 (motor unit) that rotates by electromagnetic force, a pump unit 20 that includes an outer rotor 21 and an inner rotor 22 that circulate oil, and one of them.
  • a shaft 30 that supports the motor rotor 12 and supports the inner rotor 22 on the other side and transmits the rotational force from the motor rotor 12 to the pump unit 20; a housing 40 that houses the motor rotor 12, the pump unit 20, and the shaft 30; The cover 80 that covers one end surface and protects the control unit 70, and is sandwiched between the housing 40 and the cover 80, reduces heat transmitted from the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12 through the upper wall 41d and the end surface 41x of the control unit 70. And a heat insulating member 90.
  • the housing 40 has a bearing portion 44 that supports at least a portion of the shaft 30 between the motor rotor 12 and the inner rotor 22.
  • the motor rotor 12 is a cylindrically shaped molded product that is provided around the inner periphery of the coil 11 (motor unit) disposed in the housing 40 so as to be rotatable and has a shaft axis Y as a center.
  • the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12 are disposed between the pump unit 20 and the control unit 70.
  • the motor rotor 12 includes a plurality of permanent magnets 12a along the outer peripheral portion thereof and a back yoke 12b that holds the permanent magnets 12a.
  • a plurality of permanent magnets 12a are arranged in such a manner that N poles and S poles are alternately arranged in the circumferential direction.
  • the back yoke 12b is a laminate of thin magnetic steel plates. By arranging the back yoke 12b close to the permanent magnet 12a, the magnetic flux density between the motor rotor 12 and the coil 11 is increased by limiting the spread of the magnetic flux of the permanent magnet 12a.
  • the permanent magnet 12a and the coil 11 form a motor region that causes rotational force by electromagnetic force.
  • the back yoke 12b, the permanent magnet 12a, and the shaft 30 are integrally molded with the resin while the permanent magnet 12a is held on the back yoke 12b.
  • the disk-shaped part 12c is formed by integrally molding the resin.
  • These three members (back yoke 12b, permanent magnet 12a, and shaft 30) are assembled to the housing 40 as a rotor 60 integrally molded with resin.
  • the SPM Surface Permanent Magnet
  • IPM Interior Permanent Magnet
  • the back yoke 12b is not limited to a laminate of thin magnetic steel plates, and may be an iron ring.
  • the pump unit 20 includes an outer rotor 21 and an inner rotor 22.
  • the inner rotor 22 rotates around the shaft axis Y, and the outer rotor 21 is disposed outside the inner rotor 22.
  • the outer rotor 21 is provided with a shaft axis (not shown) that is eccentric from the shaft axis Y, and is rotatably supported by the pump unit 20.
  • the outer rotor 21 having rotor-type internal teeth and the inner rotor 22 having external teeth meshing with the internal teeth are illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to this mode.
  • the outer periphery of the inner rotor 22 is formed with a plurality of tooth portions having a tooth surface shape following a trochoid curve.
  • tooth portions having a number of teeth one more than the number of teeth of the inner rotor 22 are formed.
  • the tooth profile of the outer rotor 21 is formed into a shape that contacts the tooth portion of the inner rotor 22 when the inner rotor 22 rotates.
  • a large number of pump spaces are intermittently formed between the inner periphery of the outer rotor 21 and the outer periphery of the inner rotor 22.
  • the shaft 30 supports the motor rotor 12 on one side and supports the inner rotor 22 on the other side to transmit the rotational force from the motor rotor 12 to the pump unit 20.
  • the shaft 30 is formed of a metal material such as steel.
  • the shaft 30 is rotatably supported by the bearing portion 44 of the second housing 42 in the radial direction and serves as a stopper for the shaft end portions 30a and 30b that are free ends in the axial direction. It is arrange
  • the housing 40 accommodates the motor rotor 12, the pump unit 20, and the shaft 30.
  • the outer shape of the housing 40 is a columnar shape with the shaft axis Y as the center.
  • the housing 40 includes a first housing 41 that seals one of the shafts 30, a second housing 42 that includes a bearing portion 44, and a third housing 43 that seals the other of the shaft 30.
  • the first housing 41 and the third housing 43 that seal both ends of the shaft and the second housing 42 including the bearing portion 44 can be manufactured as separate members, the shaft 30 is accommodated in each housing member. Can be individually processed.
  • the first housing 41 includes a control unit 70 that energizes the coil 11 and controls the rotation of the pump unit 20, the coil 11, and the motor rotor 12, and the second housing 42 and the third housing 43 include the pump unit 20. .
  • the first housing 41, the second housing 42, and the third housing 43 may be made of metal or resin.
  • Bolt insertion holes 41 b and 42 b are formed in the flange portions 41 a and 42 a that are the end portions of the first housing 41 and the second housing 42, respectively, and the flange portion 43 a that is the end portion of the third housing 43 is female.
  • the screw part 43b is drilled.
  • the first housing 41, the second housing 42, and the third housing 43 are connected to each other by connecting the male screw portion of the bolt 50 inserted into the bolt insertion holes 41 b and 42 b to the female screw portion 43 b and tightening. Composed.
  • the first housing 41 forms a control unit 70 that controls the rotation of the pump unit 20 at one end in the direction along the shaft axis Y, and the motor rotor 12 at the other end in the direction along the shaft axis Y. Is formed, and a coil 11 is formed in a portion surrounding the concave space S.
  • the first housing 41 is formed by sealing the coil 11 by using, for example, a resin material.
  • the concave space S is formed with an inner peripheral wall 41c with a predetermined radius centered on the shaft axis Y, and a first housing serving as a stopper for the shaft end 30a centering on the shaft axis Y on the upper wall 41d (support portion).
  • a recess 41e is formed.
  • the upper wall 41 d is interposed between the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12 and the control unit 70, and partitions the coil 11 and motor rotor 12 side from the control unit 70.
  • the control unit 70 is mounted with a circuit board 70a including a driver circuit formed of a power transistor and a sensing processing unit for determining the rotation posture of the rotor 60 from the back electromotive force of the field coil 11b.
  • the coil 11 has a field coil 11b wound around a core member 11a.
  • the core member 11a is formed in a cylindrical shape by laminating a plurality of thin magnetic steel plates in the direction of the shaft axis Y.
  • This laminated magnetic steel sheet has an insulating structure that prevents the flow of current between the magnetic steel sheets by sandwiching an insulating film between the magnetic steel sheets.
  • a plurality of coils 11 are annularly arranged around the shaft axis Y (FIG. 2).
  • the second housing 42 is made of, for example, a metal material.
  • a projecting portion 42c that fits into the concave space S is formed on the surface facing the first housing 41, and a bearing portion 44 centered on the shaft axis Y is formed on the projecting portion 42c.
  • the shaft 30 penetrates the bearing portion 44.
  • the protrusion 42c is formed in a columnar shape having a radius that matches the radius of the inner peripheral wall 41c.
  • a circular recess 42e having a radius larger than the radius of the outer rotor 21 is formed in the second housing 42.
  • the circular recess 42e is formed on the side facing the third housing 43, and the pump unit 20 is supported therein. It fits so that the outer periphery of the outer rotor 21 may slidably contact with the inner periphery of the circular recessed part 42e.
  • the thickness (the dimension in the direction along the shaft axis Y) of the outer rotor 21 and the inner rotor 22 matches the depth of the circular recess 42e (the depth in the direction along the shaft axis Y). Therefore, when the third housing 43 is disposed at a position where the circular recess 42e is closed, the outer rotor 21 and the inner rotor 22 are disposed at a position sandwiched between the third housing 43 and the second housing 42.
  • the projecting portion (inner fitting portion) 42c is fitted into the concave space S, thereby fitting with the inner peripheral wall (outer fitting portion) 41c.
  • the relative positional relationship between the first case 41 and the second case 42 is determined, and the shaft axis Y assumed for the first case 41 and the shaft axis Y assumed for the second case 42. Can be matched with high accuracy.
  • the degree of sealing in the case 40 can be increased.
  • a seal member that prevents oil from leaking from the pump unit 20 to the first housing 41 side may be provided between the first case 41 and the second case 42.
  • the third case 43 is formed of a metal material in a plate shape, for example, and is connected to the second case 42 on the opposite side of the first case 41.
  • the third case 43 is provided with a suction port 43c and a discharge port 43d at a portion corresponding to the second case 42.
  • the discharge port 43d is arranged in a region where high pressure acts on the oil by the relative rotation of the outer rotor 21 and the inner rotor 22, and the suction port 43c is arranged in a region where low pressure acts on the oil.
  • the third case 43 is formed with a third housing recess 43e that serves as a stopper for the shaft end 30b with the shaft axis Y as a center.
  • the cover 80 is made of metal or resin, and is provided from one end face 41 x of the first housing 41 so as to cover the circuit board 70 a and constitute a space of the control unit 70. That is, the cover 80 includes and protects the control unit 70.
  • the one end face 41x of the first housing 41 is provided with a female screw portion 41f, and the cover 80 is provided with a female screw portion 80f at a position corresponding to the female screw portion 41f provided in the first housing 41.
  • a bolt insertion hole 81 is formed.
  • the first housing 41 and the cover 80 are connected and fixed by screwing and tightening the male screw portion of the bolt 50f inserted into the bolt insertion hole 81 to the female screw portion 80f and the female screw portion 41f.
  • the heat insulating member 90 (heat insulating portion) is made of a thermoplastic resin foam material (such as urethane foam or polystyrene foam), a metal material (such as aluminum), an inorganic fiber material (such as glass wool or rock wool), or a composite material thereof. Composed.
  • the heat insulating member 90 is provided between the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12 and the control unit 70 via the upper wall 41d in order to reduce heat transfer from the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12 to the control unit 70.
  • the heat insulating member 90 is configured to cover one end surface 41 x of the first housing 41.
  • the heat insulating member 90 is provided in close contact with the upper wall 41d and the end surface 41x so as to cover the surface on the control unit 70 side, and is interposed between the first housing 41 and the circuit board 70a.
  • the heat insulating member 90 has a bolt insertion hole 90f formed at a position corresponding to the female screw portion 41f formed in the first housing 41, the female screw portion 80f formed in the cover 80, and the bolt insertion hole 81. It is.
  • the heat insulating member 90 includes the first housing 41, the cover 80, and the male screw part 80 f and the female screw part 41 f by screwing and tightening the male screw part of the bolt 50 f inserted through the bolt insertion hole 81 and the bolt insertion hole 90 f. It is pinched and fixed.
  • the heat insulating member 90 is attached in close contact with the recessed opening end 41g of the first housing 41, but is not necessarily in close contact with the recessed opening end 41g of the first housing 41. It does not have to be.
  • the first housing 41 and the cover 80 constitute a control part inclusion part that contains the control part 70
  • the first housing 41, the second housing 42, and the third housing 43 constitute the coil 11 and the motor rotor.
  • a motor internal portion that includes 12 is configured.
  • the heat insulation member 90 is interposed between a control part inclusion part and a motor inclusion part.
  • the control unit 70 controls the power supplied to the plurality of field coils 11b, so that the magnetism acting on the permanent magnet 12a of the motor rotor 12 is reversed, and the rotor 60 is rotated by this magnetism reversal. .
  • This rotational force is transmitted to the inner rotor 22 of the pump unit 20 through the shaft 30, the inner rotor 22 is rotated, and the outer rotor 21 is rotated in conjunction with this rotation.
  • the temperature of the oil circulated by the pump unit 20 rises to around 100 to 120 ° C., and further the temperature rises by about 20 ° C. due to the heat generated in the coil 11, so that the temperature of the oil circulated by the pump unit 20 is increased. Is 120 ° C., the coil 11 is further heated, and the temperature of the pump unit 20 rises to about 140 ° C.
  • the pump unit 20 and the control unit 70 can be arranged on the same axis, and the electric pump X The size in the radial direction can be reduced.
  • the heat insulating member 90 is sandwiched between the first housing 41 and the cover 80, the heat insulating member 90 is interposed on all the joint surfaces of the first housing 41 and the cover 80. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the heat of the pump unit 20 or the coil 11 that drives the pump unit 20 from being transmitted to the control unit 70 without adding a component for fixing the heat insulating member 90, and the circuit board 70a is exposed to a high temperature. The reliability of the electric pump X can be secured.
  • the cover 80 covers the control unit 70 from one end surface of the first housing 41, thereby forming a housing space that protects the control unit 70, and foreign matter enters from the outside and adheres to the control unit 70. Can be suppressed.
  • the first housing 41 includes an upper wall 41 d extending between the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12 and the control unit 70, and the heat insulating member 90 uses a bolt 50 f that fixes the first housing 41 and the cover 80. Since it is attached to the control unit 70 side of the upper wall 41d, a part for fixing the heat insulating member 90 is not newly required.
  • the upper wall 41d is a partition wall that partitions the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12 and the control unit 70.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the electric pump X according to the first modification of the present embodiment in the shaft 30 axial direction. 1 differs from the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 in that a cover 80a is provided so as to cover and protect the circuit board 70a, and is fixed to the first housing 41 by welding to constitute the control unit 70, and the first housing to be welded
  • the heat insulating member 90a is directly attached to the first housing 41 by being bonded radially to the axial direction of the shaft 30 from the welded portion of 41 and the cover 80a.
  • fixing means such as adhesion, bolting, spraying, electroless plating, etc. can be considered.
  • the first housing 41 includes the upper wall 41d extending between the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12 and the control unit 70, and the heat insulating member 90a includes the first housing 41 and the cover. Since it is attached to the control unit 70 side of the upper wall 41d using an adhesive for fixing 80a, a part for fixing the heat insulating member 90a is not required.
  • the upper wall 41d is a partition wall that partitions the control unit 70, the coil 11 side and the control unit 70 can be partitioned.
  • the upper wall 41d is not limited to the one that partitions the coil 11 side and the control unit 70, and it is sufficient that the heat insulating member 90a can be supported.
  • it may be a support part extending in the axial direction of the shaft 30 from the outer periphery of the first housing 41a, or a lattice-like member.
  • the heat insulating member 90a can reduce not only the heat transmitted through the upper wall 41d as the first housing 41a but also the heat transmitted through the space.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view in the axial direction of the shaft 30 of the electric pump X according to the second modification of the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VV of the electric pump X according to the second modification of the present embodiment.
  • the first housing 41 h includes a control unit inclusion part 41 i that contains the control part 70, and a motor inclusion part 41 j that contains the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12.
  • This modification is different from the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 in that an air layer 45 is interposed between the control unit inner portion 41i and the motor inner portion 41j, and the joint portions 41k, 41l, 41m, 41n, It is a point joined at 41o.
  • the joint portions 41k, 41l, and 41m have terminals 46k, 46l, and 46m inside, and electrically connect the control unit 70 and the coil 11.
  • the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12 between the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12 and the control unit 70 from one side to the other, in the present modification, the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12 to the upper wall 41d of the control unit 70 and By having the space 45 that reduces the heat transmitted through the end face 41x, it is possible to suppress the heat of the pump unit 20 or the coil 11 that drives the pump unit 20 from being transmitted to the control unit 70, and the circuit board 70a becomes high temperature. Exposure can be reduced and the reliability of the electric pump X can be secured.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view in the axial direction of the shaft 30 of the electric pump X according to the third modification of the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VII-VII of the electric pump X according to the third modification of the present embodiment.
  • the first housing 41p includes a control unit inclusion part 41q that contains the control part 70, and a motor inclusion part 41r that contains the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12.
  • This modification is different from the second modification shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 in that the control part inclusion part 41q and the motor inclusion part 41r are arranged so that their longitudinal directions are orthogonal to each other, and the air layer 45a is interposed therebetween. It is the point which is interposed and joined by the joining parts 41s, 41t and 41u.
  • the shaft of the electric pump X is changed by changing the position of the control portion inclusion portion 41q and arranging the pump portion 20, the coil 11, the motor rotor 12, and the control portion 70 in a substantially L shape.
  • the size of the direction can be reduced.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Rotary Pumps (AREA)
  • Details Of Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • Details And Applications Of Rotary Liquid Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention addresses the problem of providing an electric pump configured so that the heat of the pump unit or of the coil which drives the pump unit is not transmitted to a control unit. The electric pump is provided with: a housing which has a housing space for both the pump unit and the control unit; an outer rotor and an inner rotor, which are provided to the pump unit, suck fluid, and rotate to discharge the fluid; a circuit board which is provided to the control unit and which controls the rotation of both the outer rotor and the inner rotor; a coil which is disposed between the pump unit and the control unit and to which electricity is supplied from the circuit board; a motor rotor which is rotated by the supply of electricity to the coil; a shaft which rotates the inner rotor by the rotation of the motor rotor; and a heat insulation member which is provided between the pump unit and the control unit and which blocks the transmission of heat.

Description

電動ポンプElectric pump
 本発明は、電動ポンプに関するものである。 The present invention relates to an electric pump.
 従来、流体を循環させるポンプ部と、ポンプ部の回転を制御する制御部と、ポンプ部及び制御部を備えるハウジングと、ポンプ部と制御部との間に配設され、制御部より通電が成されるモータ部とを備えた電動ポンプが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, a pump unit that circulates a fluid, a control unit that controls rotation of the pump unit, a housing that includes the pump unit and the control unit, and a pump unit and the control unit are arranged between the pump unit and the control unit, and energization is performed by the control unit. There is known an electric pump provided with a motor unit (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
特開2010-144595号公報JP 2010-144595 A
 しかしながら、特許文献1に示される電動ポンプでは、モータ部と制御部とが隣り合って配設され一体となっているので、モータの熱が制御部へ伝達し、回路基板が高温になり易く、電動ポンプの作動環境として好ましくないため、改善の余地があった。 However, in the electric pump shown in Patent Document 1, since the motor unit and the control unit are arranged adjacent to each other and integrated, the heat of the motor is transmitted to the control unit, and the circuit board is likely to be hot. Since it is not preferable as an operating environment of the electric pump, there is room for improvement.
 そこで、本発明は上記問題点に鑑みて成されたものであり、ポンプ部あるいはポンプ部を駆動するモータ部の熱が制御部に伝達するのを抑制することを課題とする。 Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to suppress the transfer of heat from the pump unit or the motor unit that drives the pump unit to the control unit.
 本発明の課題解決手段は、流体を循環させるポンプ部と、前記ポンプ部の回転を制御する制御部と、前記ポンプ部及び前記制御部を備えるハウジングと、前記制御部により通電が成されるモータ部と、前記モータ部と前記制御部との間には、前記モータ部及び前記制御部の一方から他方へ前記ハウジングを介して伝達する熱を減少させる断熱部とを備える構成とした。 The problem-solving means of the present invention includes a pump unit that circulates a fluid, a control unit that controls rotation of the pump unit, a housing that includes the pump unit and the control unit, and a motor that is energized by the control unit. And a heat insulating part that reduces heat transmitted from one of the motor part and the control part to the other through the housing.
 本発明の電動ポンプによれば、ハウジングを介してモータ部及び制御部の一方から他方へ伝達する熱を減少させる断熱部を備えることで、ポンプ部あるいはポンプ部を駆動するモータ部の熱が制御部へ伝達することを抑制でき、回路基板が高温にさらされることを低減させ、電動ポンプの信頼性を確保できる。 According to the electric pump of the present invention, the heat of the motor unit that drives the pump unit or the pump unit is controlled by including the heat insulating unit that reduces heat transmitted from one of the motor unit and the control unit to the other through the housing. Therefore, the circuit board can be prevented from being exposed to high temperature, and the reliability of the electric pump can be ensured.
 本発明の課題解決手段においては、前記モータ部は前記ポンプ部と前記制御部との間に配設されると好ましい。 In the problem-solving means of the present invention, it is preferable that the motor unit is disposed between the pump unit and the control unit.
 モータ部をポンプ部と制御部との間に配設することで、ポンプ部、モータ部、制御部を同軸上に並べることができ、軸径方向のサイズを低減することができる。 By disposing the motor unit between the pump unit and the control unit, the pump unit, the motor unit, and the control unit can be arranged on the same axis, and the size in the axial diameter direction can be reduced.
 本発明の課題解決手段においては、前記断熱部は、断熱部材であると好ましい。 In the problem solving means of the present invention, the heat insulating part is preferably a heat insulating member.
 モータ部と制御部との間には、ハウジングを介してモータ部及び制御部の一方から他方への熱伝達を減少させる断熱部材を有することで、既存の断熱部材を用いてポンプ部あるいはポンプ部を駆動するモータ部の熱が制御部へ伝達することを抑制でき、回路基板が高温にさらされることを低減させ、電動ポンプの信頼性を確保できる。 Between the motor unit and the control unit, there is a heat insulating member that reduces heat transfer from one of the motor unit and the control unit to the other through the housing. It is possible to suppress the heat of the motor unit that drives the motor from being transmitted to the control unit, to reduce the exposure of the circuit board to a high temperature, and to ensure the reliability of the electric pump.
 本発明の課題解決手段においては、前記断熱部は、空気層であると好ましい。 In the problem solving means of the present invention, the heat insulating part is preferably an air layer.
 モータ部と制御部との間にハウジングを介してモータ部及び制御部の一方から他方への熱伝達を減少させる空気層を有することで、部品点数を増加させることなくポンプ部あるいはポンプ部を駆動するモータ部の熱が制御部へ伝達することを抑制でき、回路基板が高温にさらされることを低減させ、電動ポンプの信頼性を確保できる。 By having an air layer that reduces heat transfer from one of the motor unit and control unit to the other through the housing between the motor unit and control unit, the pump unit or pump unit can be driven without increasing the number of parts It is possible to suppress the heat of the motor unit to be transmitted to the control unit, to reduce the exposure of the circuit board to a high temperature, and to ensure the reliability of the electric pump.
 本発明の課題解決手段においては、前記制御部を保護するカバーを備え、前記断熱部材は、前記ハウジングと前記カバーとにより挟持されると好ましい。 In the problem solving means of the present invention, it is preferable that a cover for protecting the control unit is provided, and the heat insulating member is sandwiched between the housing and the cover.
 断熱部材がハウジングとカバーとにより挟持されることで、ハウジングとカバーとの接合面全てに断熱部材が介在することになる。これにより、断熱部材を固定する部品を追加することなくポンプ部あるいはポンプ部を駆動するモータ部の熱が制御部へ伝達するのを抑制できる。 When the heat insulating member is sandwiched between the housing and the cover, the heat insulating member is interposed on all the joint surfaces between the housing and the cover. Thereby, it can suppress that the heat of the motor part which drives a pump part or a pump part to a control part is added, without adding the components which fix a heat insulation member.
 本発明の課題解決手段においては、前記カバーは、前記ハウジングの一方の端面から前記制御部を覆って、前記制御部を内包する制御部内包部を構成すると好ましい。 In the problem-solving means of the present invention, it is preferable that the cover covers the control unit from one end surface of the housing and constitutes a control unit-containing unit that includes the control unit.
 カバーは、ハウジングの一方の端面から制御部を覆うことで、制御部を保護する収容空間を構成することができ、外部から異物が侵入して制御部に付着することを抑制できる。 The cover covers the control unit from one end surface of the housing, thereby forming a housing space that protects the control unit, and can prevent foreign matter from entering and attaching to the control unit from the outside.
 本発明の課題解決手段においては、前記ハウジングは、前記モータ部と前記制御部との間に延在する支持部を備え、前記断熱部材は、前記ハウジングと前記カバーとを固定する固定部材を用いて前記支持部の前記制御部側に取り付けられると好ましい。 In the problem solving means of the present invention, the housing includes a support portion extending between the motor portion and the control portion, and the heat insulating member uses a fixing member that fixes the housing and the cover. It is preferable that the support portion is attached to the control portion side.
 ハウジングは、モータ部と制御部との間に延在する支持部を備え、断熱部材は、ハウジングとカバーとを固定する固定部材を用いて支持部の制御部側に取り付けるため、断熱部材を固定する部品を新たに必要としない。 The housing includes a support portion that extends between the motor portion and the control portion, and the heat insulating member is fixed to the control portion side of the support portion using a fixing member that fixes the housing and the cover. No new parts are required.
 本発明の課題解決手段においては、前記ハウジングは、前記モータ部と前記制御部との間に延在する支持部を備え、前記断熱部材は、接着剤を用いて前記支持部の前記制御部側に取り付けられると好ましい。 In the problem-solving means of the present invention, the housing includes a support portion that extends between the motor portion and the control portion, and the heat insulating member is formed on the control portion side of the support portion using an adhesive. It is preferable that it is attached to.
 ハウジングは、モータ部と制御部との間に延在する支持部を備え、断熱部材は、接着剤を用いて支持部の制御部側に取り付けるため、断熱部材を固定する部品を増加させることがない。 Since the housing includes a support portion extending between the motor portion and the control portion, and the heat insulating member is attached to the control portion side of the support portion using an adhesive, the number of parts for fixing the heat insulating member may be increased. Absent.
 本発明の課題解決手段においては、前記支持部は、前記モータ部と前記制御部を区画する隔壁であり、前記断熱部材は、前記隔壁の前記制御部側の面に沿って設けられると好ましい。 In the problem solving means of the present invention, it is preferable that the support portion is a partition wall that partitions the motor unit and the control unit, and the heat insulating member is provided along a surface of the partition wall on the control unit side.
 支持部は、モータ部と制御部を区画する隔壁であり、該隔壁の制御部側の面に沿って断熱部を設けることで、さらにポンプ部あるいはポンプ部を駆動するモータ部の熱が制御部へ伝達するのを抑制でき、回路基板が高温にさらされることを低減させ、電動ポンプの信頼性を確保できる。 The support part is a partition wall that divides the motor part and the control part. By providing a heat insulating part along the surface of the partition part on the control part side, the heat of the pump part or the motor part that drives the pump part is further controlled by the control part. Transmission can be suppressed, exposure of the circuit board to high temperatures can be reduced, and the reliability of the electric pump can be ensured.
 本発明の課題解決手段においては、前記ハウジングは前記制御部を内包する制御部内包部と、前記モータ部を内包するモータ部内包部と、を備え、前記断熱部は、前記制御部内包部と前記モータ部内包部との間に介在すると好ましい。 In the problem-solving means of the present invention, the housing includes a control part inclusion part including the control part, and a motor part inclusion part including the motor part, and the heat insulating part includes the control part inclusion part. It is preferable to intervene between the motor part inclusion part.
 断熱部は、制御部内包部と、モータ部内包部と、の間に介在することで、さらにポンプ部あるいはポンプ部を駆動するモータ部の熱が制御部へ伝達するのを抑制でき、回路基板が高温にさらされることを低減させ、電動ポンプの信頼性を確保できる。 The heat insulating portion is interposed between the control portion inclusion portion and the motor portion inclusion portion, so that the heat of the pump portion or the motor portion that drives the pump portion can be further suppressed from being transmitted to the control portion. Exposure to high temperatures can be reduced, and the reliability of the electric pump can be secured.
は、本発明の実施形態に係る電動ポンプのシャフト軸方向の断面図である。These are sectional drawings of the shaft axial direction of the electric pump which concerns on embodiment of this invention. は、本発明の実施形態に係る電動ポンプのII-II線における断面図である。These are sectional drawings in the II-II line of the electric pump concerning the embodiment of the present invention. は、本発明の第1変形例に係る電動ポンプのシャフト軸方向の断面図である。These are sectional drawings of the shaft axial direction of the electric pump which concerns on the 1st modification of this invention. は、本発明の第2変形例に係る電動ポンプのシャフト軸方向の断面図である。These are sectional drawings of the shaft axial direction of the electric pump which concerns on the 2nd modification of this invention. は、本発明の第2変形例に係る電動ポンプのV-V線における断面図である。These are sectional drawings in the VV line of the electric pump which concerns on the 2nd modification of this invention. は、本発明の第3変形例に係る電動ポンプのシャフト軸方向の断面図である。These are sectional drawings of the shaft axial direction of the electric pump which concerns on the 3rd modification of this invention. は、本発明の第3変形例に係る電動ポンプのVII-VII線における断面図である。These are sectional drawings in the VII-VII line of the electric pump concerning the 3rd modification of the present invention.
 以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。本実施形態に係る電動ポンプXは自動車において、エンジン、トランスミッション、HV駆動モータの冷却及び潤滑、または各種システムの油圧源として使用されるものであるが、これらの用途に限るものではなく、オイル以外の流体の供給に使用しても良い。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The electric pump X according to the present embodiment is used as an engine, transmission, cooling and lubrication of an HV drive motor, or as a hydraulic pressure source for various systems in an automobile, but is not limited to these uses, and other than oil It may be used to supply the fluid.
 図1~2に示したように本実施形態の電動ポンプXは、電磁力によって回転するモータロータ12(モータ部)と、オイルを循環させるアウタロータ21及びインナロータ22を備えたポンプ部20と、一方にモータロータ12を支持し、他方にインナロータ22を支持してモータロータ12からの回転力をポンプ部20に伝達するシャフト30と、モータロータ12・ポンプ部20・シャフト30を収容するハウジング40と、ハウジング40の一方の端面を覆い制御部70を保護するカバー80と、ハウジング40とカバー80とにより挟持され、コイル11とモータロータ12から制御部70の上壁41d及び端面41xを介して伝達する熱を減少させる断熱部材90と、を備える。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the electric pump X of this embodiment includes a motor rotor 12 (motor unit) that rotates by electromagnetic force, a pump unit 20 that includes an outer rotor 21 and an inner rotor 22 that circulate oil, and one of them. A shaft 30 that supports the motor rotor 12 and supports the inner rotor 22 on the other side and transmits the rotational force from the motor rotor 12 to the pump unit 20; a housing 40 that houses the motor rotor 12, the pump unit 20, and the shaft 30; The cover 80 that covers one end surface and protects the control unit 70, and is sandwiched between the housing 40 and the cover 80, reduces heat transmitted from the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12 through the upper wall 41d and the end surface 41x of the control unit 70. And a heat insulating member 90.
 ハウジング40は、少なくともシャフト30のうちモータロータ12とインナロータ22との間を支持する軸受部44を有する。 The housing 40 has a bearing portion 44 that supports at least a portion of the shaft 30 between the motor rotor 12 and the inner rotor 22.
(モータロータ)
 モータロータ12は、ハウジング40に配設したコイル11(モータ部)の内周に回転可能となるように設けられ、シャフト軸芯Yを中心とする円柱状で磁気を有する成形物である。また、コイル11とモータロータ12は、ポンプ部20と制御部70との間に配設される。
(Motor rotor)
The motor rotor 12 is a cylindrically shaped molded product that is provided around the inner periphery of the coil 11 (motor unit) disposed in the housing 40 so as to be rotatable and has a shaft axis Y as a center. The coil 11 and the motor rotor 12 are disposed between the pump unit 20 and the control unit 70.
 モータロータ12は、その外周部分に沿って複数の永久磁石12aを配置するとともに、当該永久磁石12aを保持するバックヨーク12bを備える。永久磁石12aは、その複数個を周方向にN極とS極とが交互になるように配設してある。バックヨーク12bは薄板の磁性鋼板を積層したものである。永久磁石12aにバックヨーク12bを近接配置することにより、永久磁石12aの磁束の拡がりを制限してモータロータ12とコイル11との間の磁束密度を高めている。 The motor rotor 12 includes a plurality of permanent magnets 12a along the outer peripheral portion thereof and a back yoke 12b that holds the permanent magnets 12a. A plurality of permanent magnets 12a are arranged in such a manner that N poles and S poles are alternately arranged in the circumferential direction. The back yoke 12b is a laminate of thin magnetic steel plates. By arranging the back yoke 12b close to the permanent magnet 12a, the magnetic flux density between the motor rotor 12 and the coil 11 is increased by limiting the spread of the magnetic flux of the permanent magnet 12a.
 永久磁石12aおよびコイル11により、電磁力によって回転力を引き起こすモータ領域が形成される。 The permanent magnet 12a and the coil 11 form a motor region that causes rotational force by electromagnetic force.
 本実施形態では、バックヨーク12bに永久磁石12aを保持した状態で、バックヨーク12b・永久磁石12a・シャフト30を樹脂一体成形した態様を例示する。このように樹脂一体成形することで、ディスク状部12cが形成される。これら3つの部材(バックヨーク12b・永久磁石12a・シャフト30)は樹脂一体成形した回転子60としてハウジング40に組み付けられる。本実施形態では、回転子60をハウジングに組み付ける際に、永久磁石12aとバックヨーク12bとを接着する手間が省けるため、電動ポンプXの組み立て効率が向上する。 In the present embodiment, an example in which the back yoke 12b, the permanent magnet 12a, and the shaft 30 are integrally molded with the resin while the permanent magnet 12a is held on the back yoke 12b is illustrated. Thus, the disk-shaped part 12c is formed by integrally molding the resin. These three members (back yoke 12b, permanent magnet 12a, and shaft 30) are assembled to the housing 40 as a rotor 60 integrally molded with resin. In this embodiment, when assembling the rotor 60 to the housing, it is possible to save the labor of bonding the permanent magnet 12a and the back yoke 12b, so that the assembly efficiency of the electric pump X is improved.
 なお、本実施形態では、バックヨーク12bの外周に永久磁石12aを配設したSPM(Surface Permanent Magnet)タイプであるが、バックヨークの内部に永久磁石を配設したIPM(Interior Permanent Magnet)タイプでも良い。また、バックヨーク12bは薄板の磁性鋼板を積層したものに限らず、鉄製のリングでも良い。 In this embodiment, the SPM (Surface Permanent Magnet) type in which the permanent magnet 12a is disposed on the outer periphery of the back yoke 12b, but the IPM (Interior Permanent Magnet) type in which the permanent magnet is disposed inside the back yoke is also possible. good. The back yoke 12b is not limited to a laminate of thin magnetic steel plates, and may be an iron ring.
(ポンプ部)
 ポンプ部20は、アウタロータ21及びインナロータ22を備える。インナロータ22はシャフト軸芯Y周りで回転し、アウタロータ21はインナロータ22の外部に配置される。アウタロータ21はシャフト軸芯Yと偏心した図示しない軸芯を設けられ、回転自在にポンプ部20に支持されている。
(Pump part)
The pump unit 20 includes an outer rotor 21 and an inner rotor 22. The inner rotor 22 rotates around the shaft axis Y, and the outer rotor 21 is disposed outside the inner rotor 22. The outer rotor 21 is provided with a shaft axis (not shown) that is eccentric from the shaft axis Y, and is rotatably supported by the pump unit 20.
 本実施形態のポンプ部20では、ロータ式の内歯を有するアウタロータ21および当該内歯に噛み合う外歯を有するインナロータ22を例示するが、この態様に限られるものではない。 In the pump unit 20 of the present embodiment, the outer rotor 21 having rotor-type internal teeth and the inner rotor 22 having external teeth meshing with the internal teeth are illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to this mode.
 インナロータ22の外周にはトロコイド曲線に従う歯面形状の複数の歯部が形成されている。アウタロータ21の内周には、インナロータ22の歯数より1つ多い歯数の歯部が形成されている。このアウタロータ21の歯形はインナロータ22の回転時にインナロータ22の歯部に接触する形状に成形されている。アウタロータ21の内周とインナロータ22の外周との間には多数のポンプ空間が断続形成されている。 The outer periphery of the inner rotor 22 is formed with a plurality of tooth portions having a tooth surface shape following a trochoid curve. On the inner periphery of the outer rotor 21, tooth portions having a number of teeth one more than the number of teeth of the inner rotor 22 are formed. The tooth profile of the outer rotor 21 is formed into a shape that contacts the tooth portion of the inner rotor 22 when the inner rotor 22 rotates. A large number of pump spaces are intermittently formed between the inner periphery of the outer rotor 21 and the outer periphery of the inner rotor 22.
(シャフト)
 シャフト30は、一方にモータロータ12を支持し、他方にインナロータ22を支持してモータロータ12からの回転力をポンプ部20に伝達する。シャフト30は、例えば鋼材などの金属材料で形成する。
(shaft)
The shaft 30 supports the motor rotor 12 on one side and supports the inner rotor 22 on the other side to transmit the rotational force from the motor rotor 12 to the pump unit 20. The shaft 30 is formed of a metal material such as steel.
 後述するように、シャフト30は、径方向には第2ハウジング42の軸受部44に回転可能に支持されており、軸方向には自由端となっているシャフト端部30a、30bのストッパとなる第1ハウジング凹部41eと第3ハウジング凹部43eとの間に配設されている。シャフト30の回転時には、モータロータ12およびインナロータ22はシャフト30と一体回転する。 As will be described later, the shaft 30 is rotatably supported by the bearing portion 44 of the second housing 42 in the radial direction and serves as a stopper for the shaft end portions 30a and 30b that are free ends in the axial direction. It is arrange | positioned between the 1st housing recessed part 41e and the 3rd housing recessed part 43e. When the shaft 30 rotates, the motor rotor 12 and the inner rotor 22 rotate integrally with the shaft 30.
(ハウジング)
 ハウジング40は、モータロータ12・ポンプ部20・シャフト30を収容する。ハウジング40は、全体の外形がシャフト軸芯Yを中心とした円柱状となっている。
(housing)
The housing 40 accommodates the motor rotor 12, the pump unit 20, and the shaft 30. The outer shape of the housing 40 is a columnar shape with the shaft axis Y as the center.
 本実施形態では、ハウジング40を3つの部材で構成した場合について説明する。具体的には、ハウジング40は、シャフト30の一方を封じる第1ハウジング41と、軸受部44を備える第2ハウジング42と、シャフト30の他方を封じる第3ハウジング43とで構成してある。 In the present embodiment, a case where the housing 40 is constituted by three members will be described. Specifically, the housing 40 includes a first housing 41 that seals one of the shafts 30, a second housing 42 that includes a bearing portion 44, and a third housing 43 that seals the other of the shaft 30.
 本実施形態では、シャフトの両端を封じる第1ハウジング41、第3ハウジング43と、軸受部44を備える第2ハウジング42とをそれぞれ別部材として製造できるため、各ハウジング部材にシャフト30を収容するための加工を個別に施すことができる。なお第1ハウジング41は、コイル11へ通電を成しポンプ部20の回転を制御する制御部70とコイル11とモータロータ12とを備え、第2ハウジング42と第3ハウジング43はポンプ部20を備える。 In the present embodiment, since the first housing 41 and the third housing 43 that seal both ends of the shaft and the second housing 42 including the bearing portion 44 can be manufactured as separate members, the shaft 30 is accommodated in each housing member. Can be individually processed. The first housing 41 includes a control unit 70 that energizes the coil 11 and controls the rotation of the pump unit 20, the coil 11, and the motor rotor 12, and the second housing 42 and the third housing 43 include the pump unit 20. .
 これら第1ハウジング41、第2ハウジング42、第3ハウジング43は、金属製あるいは樹脂製の何れであってもよい。 The first housing 41, the second housing 42, and the third housing 43 may be made of metal or resin.
 第1ハウジング41、第2ハウジング42の端部であるフランジ部41a、42aにはボルト挿通孔41b、42bがそれぞれ穿設してあり、第3ハウジング43の端部であるフランジ部43aには雌ネジ部43bが穿設してある。これらボルト挿通孔41b、42bに挿通するボルト50の雄ネジ部を雌ネジ部43bに螺合させ締め付けることにより、第1ハウジング41、第2ハウジング42、第3ハウジング43が連結されてハウジング40が構成される。 Bolt insertion holes 41 b and 42 b are formed in the flange portions 41 a and 42 a that are the end portions of the first housing 41 and the second housing 42, respectively, and the flange portion 43 a that is the end portion of the third housing 43 is female. The screw part 43b is drilled. The first housing 41, the second housing 42, and the third housing 43 are connected to each other by connecting the male screw portion of the bolt 50 inserted into the bolt insertion holes 41 b and 42 b to the female screw portion 43 b and tightening. Composed.
 第1ハウジング41は、シャフト軸芯Yに沿う方向での一方の端部にポンプ部20の回転を制御する制御部70を形成し、シャフト軸芯Yに沿う方向で他方の端部にモータロータ12が収容される凹状空間Sを形成し、この凹状空間Sを取り囲む部位にコイル11を形成している。 The first housing 41 forms a control unit 70 that controls the rotation of the pump unit 20 at one end in the direction along the shaft axis Y, and the motor rotor 12 at the other end in the direction along the shaft axis Y. Is formed, and a coil 11 is formed in a portion surrounding the concave space S.
 第1ハウジング41は、例えば樹脂材料を用いることによりコイル11を密封して形成する。凹状空間Sはシャフト軸芯Yを中心とする所定の半径で内周壁41cが形成され、上壁41d(支持部)にはシャフト軸芯Yを中心としてシャフト端部30aのストッパとなる第1ハウジング凹部41eが形成される。上壁41dは、コイル11及びモータロータ12と制御部70との間に介在しコイル11及びモータロータ12側と制御部70とを区画する。 The first housing 41 is formed by sealing the coil 11 by using, for example, a resin material. The concave space S is formed with an inner peripheral wall 41c with a predetermined radius centered on the shaft axis Y, and a first housing serving as a stopper for the shaft end 30a centering on the shaft axis Y on the upper wall 41d (support portion). A recess 41e is formed. The upper wall 41 d is interposed between the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12 and the control unit 70, and partitions the coil 11 and motor rotor 12 side from the control unit 70.
 制御部70には、電力トランジスタで成るドライバ回路、および、界磁コイル11bの逆起電力から回転子60の回転姿勢を判定するセンシング処理部等を備えた回路基板70aが搭載される。 The control unit 70 is mounted with a circuit board 70a including a driver circuit formed of a power transistor and a sensing processing unit for determining the rotation posture of the rotor 60 from the back electromotive force of the field coil 11b.
 コイル11は、コア部材11aに界磁コイル11bを巻線してある。コア部材11aは、シャフト軸芯Yの方向に複数の薄板である磁性鋼板を積層して筒状に形成される。この積層磁性鋼板は、磁性鋼板同士の間に絶縁膜を挟み込むことにより磁性鋼板同士の間での電流の流れを阻止する絶縁構造を有している。コイル11は、シャフト軸芯Yを中心にしてその複数個を環状に配設してある(図2)。 The coil 11 has a field coil 11b wound around a core member 11a. The core member 11a is formed in a cylindrical shape by laminating a plurality of thin magnetic steel plates in the direction of the shaft axis Y. This laminated magnetic steel sheet has an insulating structure that prevents the flow of current between the magnetic steel sheets by sandwiching an insulating film between the magnetic steel sheets. A plurality of coils 11 are annularly arranged around the shaft axis Y (FIG. 2).
 第2ハウジング42は例えば金属材料で形成する。第1ハウジング41に対向する面には凹状空間Sに嵌り込む突出部42cが形成され、この突出部42cにはシャフト軸芯Yを中心とする軸受部44が形成される。当該軸受部44にシャフト30が貫通する。突出部42cは内周壁41cの半径と一致する半径の円柱状に成形されている。 The second housing 42 is made of, for example, a metal material. A projecting portion 42c that fits into the concave space S is formed on the surface facing the first housing 41, and a bearing portion 44 centered on the shaft axis Y is formed on the projecting portion 42c. The shaft 30 penetrates the bearing portion 44. The protrusion 42c is formed in a columnar shape having a radius that matches the radius of the inner peripheral wall 41c.
 第2ハウジング42には、アウタロータ21の半径より大きな半径の円形凹部42eが形成されている。当該円形凹部42eは第3ハウジング43と対向する側に形成され、その内部にはポンプ部20が支持される。円形凹部42eの内周にアウタロータ21の外周が摺接するように嵌め込まれる。 In the second housing 42, a circular recess 42e having a radius larger than the radius of the outer rotor 21 is formed. The circular recess 42e is formed on the side facing the third housing 43, and the pump unit 20 is supported therein. It fits so that the outer periphery of the outer rotor 21 may slidably contact with the inner periphery of the circular recessed part 42e.
 アウタロータ21とインナロータ22との厚さ(シャフト軸芯Yに沿う方向での寸法)と円形凹部42eの深さ(シャフト軸芯Yに沿う方向での深さ)とは一致する。従って、第3ハウジング43が円形凹部42eを閉塞する位置に配置されることにより、この第3ハウジング43と第2ハウジング42とに挟み込まれる位置にアウタロータ21とインナロータ22とが配設される。 The thickness (the dimension in the direction along the shaft axis Y) of the outer rotor 21 and the inner rotor 22 matches the depth of the circular recess 42e (the depth in the direction along the shaft axis Y). Therefore, when the third housing 43 is disposed at a position where the circular recess 42e is closed, the outer rotor 21 and the inner rotor 22 are disposed at a position sandwiched between the third housing 43 and the second housing 42.
 第1ケース41に第2ケース42を密着させる場合には、突出部(内側嵌合部)42cが凹状空間Sに嵌り込むことにより内周壁(外側嵌合部)41cと嵌合する。これにより、第1ケース41と第2ケース42との相対的な位置関係が決まり、第1ケース41に対して想定されたシャフト軸芯Yと、第2ケース42に想定されたシャフト軸芯Yとを精度高く一致させることが可能となる。 When the second case 42 is brought into close contact with the first case 41, the projecting portion (inner fitting portion) 42c is fitted into the concave space S, thereby fitting with the inner peripheral wall (outer fitting portion) 41c. As a result, the relative positional relationship between the first case 41 and the second case 42 is determined, and the shaft axis Y assumed for the first case 41 and the shaft axis Y assumed for the second case 42. Can be matched with high accuracy.
 なお、第1ケース41に第2ケース42を略全周に亘って密着させれば、ケース40内の密封度を高めることができる。 If the second case 42 is brought into close contact with the first case 41 over substantially the entire circumference, the degree of sealing in the case 40 can be increased.
 また、第1ケース41と第2ケース42との間に、ポンプ部20からオイルが第1ハウジング41の側に漏洩するのを防止するシール部材を設けてもよい。 Further, a seal member that prevents oil from leaking from the pump unit 20 to the first housing 41 side may be provided between the first case 41 and the second case 42.
 第3ケース43は例えば金属材料でプレート状に形成され、第2ケース42に対して第1ケース41の反対側に連結される。第3ケース43には、当該第2ケース42に対応する部位には吸込ポート43cと吐出ポート43dとが穿設してある。具体的には、アウタロータ21とインナロータ22との相対的な回転によりオイルに高い圧力が作用する領域に吐出ポート43dを配し、オイルに低い圧力が作用する領域に吸込ポート43cを配置する。 The third case 43 is formed of a metal material in a plate shape, for example, and is connected to the second case 42 on the opposite side of the first case 41. The third case 43 is provided with a suction port 43c and a discharge port 43d at a portion corresponding to the second case 42. Specifically, the discharge port 43d is arranged in a region where high pressure acts on the oil by the relative rotation of the outer rotor 21 and the inner rotor 22, and the suction port 43c is arranged in a region where low pressure acts on the oil.
 さらに第3ケース43には、シャフト軸芯Yと中心としてシャフト端部30bのストッパとなる第3ハウジング凹部43eが形成してある。 Further, the third case 43 is formed with a third housing recess 43e that serves as a stopper for the shaft end 30b with the shaft axis Y as a center.
(カバー)
 カバー80は、金属製あるいは樹脂製であり、第1ハウジング41の一方の端面41xから、回路基板70aを覆って制御部70の空間を構成するように設けられる。つまり、カバー80は、制御部70を内包して保護している。なお、第1ハウジング41の一方の端面41xには雌ネジ部41fが穿設してあり、カバー80には第1ハウジング41に穿設される雌ネジ部41fに対応する位置に雌ネジ部80f及びボルト挿通孔81が穿設してある。このボルト挿通孔81に挿通するボルト50fの雄ネジ部を雌ネジ部80f及び雌ネジ部41fに螺合させ締め付けることにより、第1ハウジング41とカバー80とが連結されて固定される。
(cover)
The cover 80 is made of metal or resin, and is provided from one end face 41 x of the first housing 41 so as to cover the circuit board 70 a and constitute a space of the control unit 70. That is, the cover 80 includes and protects the control unit 70. The one end face 41x of the first housing 41 is provided with a female screw portion 41f, and the cover 80 is provided with a female screw portion 80f at a position corresponding to the female screw portion 41f provided in the first housing 41. In addition, a bolt insertion hole 81 is formed. The first housing 41 and the cover 80 are connected and fixed by screwing and tightening the male screw portion of the bolt 50f inserted into the bolt insertion hole 81 to the female screw portion 80f and the female screw portion 41f.
(断熱部材)
 断熱部材90(断熱部)は、熱可塑性樹脂の樹脂発泡材(ウレタンフォーム、ポリスチレンフォームなど)、金属材(アルミニウムなど)、無機繊維材(ガラスウール、ロックウールなど)、またはこれらの複合材から構成される。断熱部材90は、コイル11及びモータロータ12から制御部70への熱伝達を減少させるため、上壁41dを介してコイル11及びモータロータ12と制御部70との間に設けられる。断熱部材90は、第1ハウジング41の一方の端面41xを覆うように構成されている。断熱部材90は、上壁41d及び端面41xの制御部70側の面を覆うように密着し、第1ハウジング41と回路基板70aとの間に介在するように設けられる。なお、断熱部材90には第1ハウジング41に穿設される雌ネジ部41fとカバー80に穿設される雌ネジ部80f及びボルト挿通孔81に対応する位置にボルト挿通孔90fが穿設してある。このボルト挿通孔81及びボルト挿通孔90fに挿通するボルト50fの雄ネジ部を雌ネジ部80f及び雌ネジ部41fに螺合させ締め付けることにより、断熱部材90は、第1ハウジング41とカバー80とに挟持されて固定される。本実施形態では、断熱部材90は、第1ハウジング41の凹部状の開口端41gに沿って密着して取り付けられているが、必ずしも第1ハウジング41の凹部状の開口端41gに沿って密着していなくても良い。本実施形態においては、第1ハウジング41とカバー80とにより、制御部70を内包する制御部内包部が構成され、第1ハウジング41、第2ハウジング42、第3ハウジング43により、コイル11とモータロータ12を内包するモータ内包部が構成されている。そして、断熱部材90は、制御部内包部と、モータ内包部との間に介在する。
(Insulation member)
The heat insulating member 90 (heat insulating portion) is made of a thermoplastic resin foam material (such as urethane foam or polystyrene foam), a metal material (such as aluminum), an inorganic fiber material (such as glass wool or rock wool), or a composite material thereof. Composed. The heat insulating member 90 is provided between the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12 and the control unit 70 via the upper wall 41d in order to reduce heat transfer from the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12 to the control unit 70. The heat insulating member 90 is configured to cover one end surface 41 x of the first housing 41. The heat insulating member 90 is provided in close contact with the upper wall 41d and the end surface 41x so as to cover the surface on the control unit 70 side, and is interposed between the first housing 41 and the circuit board 70a. The heat insulating member 90 has a bolt insertion hole 90f formed at a position corresponding to the female screw portion 41f formed in the first housing 41, the female screw portion 80f formed in the cover 80, and the bolt insertion hole 81. It is. The heat insulating member 90 includes the first housing 41, the cover 80, and the male screw part 80 f and the female screw part 41 f by screwing and tightening the male screw part of the bolt 50 f inserted through the bolt insertion hole 81 and the bolt insertion hole 90 f. It is pinched and fixed. In the present embodiment, the heat insulating member 90 is attached in close contact with the recessed opening end 41g of the first housing 41, but is not necessarily in close contact with the recessed opening end 41g of the first housing 41. It does not have to be. In the present embodiment, the first housing 41 and the cover 80 constitute a control part inclusion part that contains the control part 70, and the first housing 41, the second housing 42, and the third housing 43 constitute the coil 11 and the motor rotor. A motor internal portion that includes 12 is configured. And the heat insulation member 90 is interposed between a control part inclusion part and a motor inclusion part.
 本実施形態の動作について説明する。 The operation of this embodiment will be described.
 電動ポンプXは、制御部70によって複数の界磁コイル11bに供給する電力を制御することにより、モータロータ12の永久磁石12aに作用する磁気が反転し、この磁気の反転により回転子60が回転する。この回転力はシャフト30を介してポンプ部20のインナロータ22に伝えられ、当該インナロータ22を回転させ、この回転に連動させてアウタロータ21を回転させる。 In the electric pump X, the control unit 70 controls the power supplied to the plurality of field coils 11b, so that the magnetism acting on the permanent magnet 12a of the motor rotor 12 is reversed, and the rotor 60 is rotated by this magnetism reversal. . This rotational force is transmitted to the inner rotor 22 of the pump unit 20 through the shaft 30, the inner rotor 22 is rotated, and the outer rotor 21 is rotated in conjunction with this rotation.
 このアウタロータ21とインナロータ22との相対的な回転により夫々の歯部が深く噛み合うことによりオイルに高い圧力が作用する領域のオイルが吐出ポート43dから吐出し、夫々の歯部の噛み合が浅くオイルに低い圧力が作用する領域に対して吸込ポート43cからオイルが供給されることになる。 By the relative rotation of the outer rotor 21 and the inner rotor 22, the respective teeth are deeply engaged with each other, so that oil in a region where high pressure acts on the oil is discharged from the discharge port 43 d, and the engagement between the respective teeth is shallow. Oil is supplied from the suction port 43c to a region where a low pressure is applied.
 なお、ポンプ部20により循環されるオイルの温度は、100~120℃前後まで上昇し、さらにコイル11で発生する熱により温度は20℃程上昇するため、ポンプ部20により循環されるオイルの温度が120℃のとき、更にコイル11の発熱が加わり、ポンプ部20の温度は、140℃程度まで上昇する。 The temperature of the oil circulated by the pump unit 20 rises to around 100 to 120 ° C., and further the temperature rises by about 20 ° C. due to the heat generated in the coil 11, so that the temperature of the oil circulated by the pump unit 20 is increased. Is 120 ° C., the coil 11 is further heated, and the temperature of the pump unit 20 rises to about 140 ° C.
 本実施形態の効果について説明する。 The effect of this embodiment will be described.
 コイル11及びモータロータ12と制御部70との間には、その一方から他方、本実施形態においてはコイル11及びモータロータ12から制御部70の上壁41d及び端面41xを介して伝達する熱を減少させる断熱部材90を有することで、既存の断熱部材を用いてポンプ部20あるいはポンプ部20を駆動するコイル11の熱が制御部70へ伝達するのを抑制でき、回路基板70aが高温にさらされることを低減させ、電動ポンプXの信頼性を確保できる。 Between the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12 and the control unit 70, heat transmitted from one side to the other, in the present embodiment, from the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12 through the upper wall 41d and the end surface 41x of the control unit 70 is reduced. By having the heat insulating member 90, it is possible to suppress the heat of the pump unit 20 or the coil 11 that drives the pump unit 20 from being transmitted to the control unit 70 using the existing heat insulating member, and the circuit board 70a is exposed to a high temperature. And the reliability of the electric pump X can be ensured.
 また、コイル11及びモータロータ12をポンプ部20と制御部70との間に配設することで、ポンプ部20、コイル11及びモータロータ12、制御部70を同軸上に並べることができ、電動ポンプXの径方向のサイズを低減することができる。 Further, by arranging the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12 between the pump unit 20 and the control unit 70, the pump unit 20, the coil 11, the motor rotor 12, and the control unit 70 can be arranged on the same axis, and the electric pump X The size in the radial direction can be reduced.
 また、断熱部材90が第1ハウジング41とカバー80により挟持されることで、第1ハウジング41とカバー80との接合面全てに断熱部材90が介在することになる。これにより、断熱部材90を固定する部品を追加することなく、ポンプ部20あるいはポンプ部20を駆動するコイル11の熱が制御部70へ伝達するのを抑制でき、回路基板70aが高温にさらされることを低減させ、電動ポンプXの信頼性を確保できる。 Further, since the heat insulating member 90 is sandwiched between the first housing 41 and the cover 80, the heat insulating member 90 is interposed on all the joint surfaces of the first housing 41 and the cover 80. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the heat of the pump unit 20 or the coil 11 that drives the pump unit 20 from being transmitted to the control unit 70 without adding a component for fixing the heat insulating member 90, and the circuit board 70a is exposed to a high temperature. The reliability of the electric pump X can be secured.
 また、カバー80は、第1ハウジング41の一方の端面から制御部70を覆うことで、制御部70を保護する収容空間を構成することができ、外部から異物が侵入して制御部70に付着することを抑制できる。 In addition, the cover 80 covers the control unit 70 from one end surface of the first housing 41, thereby forming a housing space that protects the control unit 70, and foreign matter enters from the outside and adheres to the control unit 70. Can be suppressed.
 また、第1ハウジング41は、コイル11及びモータロータ12と制御部70との間に延在する上壁41dを備え、断熱部材90は、第1ハウジング41とカバー80を固定するボルト50fを用いて上壁41dの制御部70側に取り付けるため、断熱部材90を固定する部品を新たに必要としない。 The first housing 41 includes an upper wall 41 d extending between the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12 and the control unit 70, and the heat insulating member 90 uses a bolt 50 f that fixes the first housing 41 and the cover 80. Since it is attached to the control unit 70 side of the upper wall 41d, a part for fixing the heat insulating member 90 is not newly required.
 また、上壁41dは、コイル11及びモータロータ12と制御部70とを区画する隔壁であり、上壁41dの制御部70側の面に沿って断熱部材90を設けることで、さらにポンプ部20あるいはポンプ部20を駆動するコイル11の熱が制御部へ伝達するのを抑制でき、回路基板70aが高温にさらされることを低減させ、電動ポンプXの信頼性を確保できる。 The upper wall 41d is a partition wall that partitions the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12 and the control unit 70. By providing a heat insulating member 90 along the surface of the upper wall 41d on the control unit 70 side, the pump unit 20 or It can suppress that the heat of the coil 11 which drives the pump part 20 is transmitted to a control part, can reduce that the circuit board 70a is exposed to high temperature, and can ensure the reliability of the electric pump X.
 図3は、本実施形態の第1変形例に係る電動ポンプXのシャフト30軸方向の断面図である。図1に示す実施形態と異なる点は、カバー80aが回路基板70aを覆って保護するよう設けられ、溶着で第1ハウジング41に固定され制御部70を構成する点と、溶着される第1ハウジング41とカバー80aの溶着部よりシャフト30軸方向に対して径方向の内側で断熱部材90aが第1ハウジング41に接着して直接取り付けられる点である。なお、断熱部材90aを第1ハウジング41に直接取り付けられる際には、接着、ボルト止め、吹き付け、無電解メッキ、等の固定手段が考えられる。 FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the electric pump X according to the first modification of the present embodiment in the shaft 30 axial direction. 1 differs from the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 in that a cover 80a is provided so as to cover and protect the circuit board 70a, and is fixed to the first housing 41 by welding to constitute the control unit 70, and the first housing to be welded The heat insulating member 90a is directly attached to the first housing 41 by being bonded radially to the axial direction of the shaft 30 from the welded portion of 41 and the cover 80a. When the heat insulating member 90a is directly attached to the first housing 41, fixing means such as adhesion, bolting, spraying, electroless plating, etc. can be considered.
 本実施形態の第1変形例の効果について説明する。 The effect of the first modification of the present embodiment will be described.
 本実施形態の第1変形例によると、第1ハウジング41は、コイル11及びモータロータ12と制御部70との間に延在する上壁41dを備え、断熱部材90aは、第1ハウジング41とカバー80aを固定する接着剤を用いて上壁41dの制御部70側に取り付けるため、断熱部材90aを固定する部品を新たに必要としない。 According to the first modification of the present embodiment, the first housing 41 includes the upper wall 41d extending between the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12 and the control unit 70, and the heat insulating member 90a includes the first housing 41 and the cover. Since it is attached to the control unit 70 side of the upper wall 41d using an adhesive for fixing 80a, a part for fixing the heat insulating member 90a is not required.
 また、上壁41dは、制御部70を区画する隔壁であるため、コイル11側と制御部70を区画することができる。 Further, since the upper wall 41d is a partition wall that partitions the control unit 70, the coil 11 side and the control unit 70 can be partitioned.
 また、上壁41dは、コイル11側と制御部70とを区画するものに限らず、断熱部材90aを支持できれば良い。例えば、第1ハウジング41aの外周からシャフト30軸方向へ延在する支持部であったり、格子状の部材であっても良い。この場合、断熱部材90aは、第1ハウジング41aとしての上壁41dを介して伝達する熱に限らず、空間を介して伝達する熱も減少させることができる。 Further, the upper wall 41d is not limited to the one that partitions the coil 11 side and the control unit 70, and it is sufficient that the heat insulating member 90a can be supported. For example, it may be a support part extending in the axial direction of the shaft 30 from the outer periphery of the first housing 41a, or a lattice-like member. In this case, the heat insulating member 90a can reduce not only the heat transmitted through the upper wall 41d as the first housing 41a but also the heat transmitted through the space.
 図4は、本実施形態の第2変形例に係る電動ポンプXのシャフト30軸方向の断面図である。図5は、本実施形態の第2変形例に係る電動ポンプXのV-V線における断面図である。本実施形態の第2変形例は、第1ハウジング41hが制御部70を内包する制御部内包部41iとコイル11及びモータロータ12を内包するモータ内包部41jと、を備える。本変形例が、図1、2に示す実施形態と異なる点は、制御部内包部41iと、モータ内包部41jとの間に空気層45が介在し、接合部41k、41l、41m、41n、41oで接合される点である。なお、接合部41k、41l、41mは、ターミナル46k、46l、46mを内部に有し、制御部70とコイル11とを電気的に接続している。 FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view in the axial direction of the shaft 30 of the electric pump X according to the second modification of the present embodiment. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VV of the electric pump X according to the second modification of the present embodiment. In the second modification of the present embodiment, the first housing 41 h includes a control unit inclusion part 41 i that contains the control part 70, and a motor inclusion part 41 j that contains the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12. This modification is different from the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 in that an air layer 45 is interposed between the control unit inner portion 41i and the motor inner portion 41j, and the joint portions 41k, 41l, 41m, 41n, It is a point joined at 41o. The joint portions 41k, 41l, and 41m have terminals 46k, 46l, and 46m inside, and electrically connect the control unit 70 and the coil 11.
 本実施形態の第2変形例の効果について説明する。 The effect of the second modification of the present embodiment will be described.
 本実施形態の第2変形例によると、コイル11及びモータロータ12と制御部70との間には、その一方から他方、本変形例においてはコイル11及びモータロータ12から制御部70の上壁41d及び端面41xを介して伝達する熱を減少させる空間45を有することで、ポンプ部20あるいはポンプ部20を駆動するコイル11の熱が制御部70へ伝達するのを抑制でき、回路基板70aが高温にさらされることを低減させ、電動ポンプXの信頼性を確保できる。 According to the second modification of the present embodiment, between the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12 and the control unit 70 from one side to the other, in the present modification, the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12 to the upper wall 41d of the control unit 70 and By having the space 45 that reduces the heat transmitted through the end face 41x, it is possible to suppress the heat of the pump unit 20 or the coil 11 that drives the pump unit 20 from being transmitted to the control unit 70, and the circuit board 70a becomes high temperature. Exposure can be reduced and the reliability of the electric pump X can be secured.
 図6は、本実施形態の第3変形例に係る電動ポンプXのシャフト30軸方向の断面図である。図7は、本実施形態の第3変形例に係る電動ポンプXのVII-VII線における断面図である。本実施形態の第3変形例は、第1ハウジング41pが制御部70を内包する制御部内包部41qとコイル11及びモータロータ12を内包するモータ内包部41rと、を備える。本変形例が、図4、5に示す第2変形例と異なる点は、制御部内包部41qとモータ内包部41rが、互いの長手方向が直交するように配置され、その間に空気層45aを介在させて、接合部41s、41t、41uで接合される点である。 FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view in the axial direction of the shaft 30 of the electric pump X according to the third modification of the present embodiment. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VII-VII of the electric pump X according to the third modification of the present embodiment. In the third modification of the present embodiment, the first housing 41p includes a control unit inclusion part 41q that contains the control part 70, and a motor inclusion part 41r that contains the coil 11 and the motor rotor 12. This modification is different from the second modification shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 in that the control part inclusion part 41q and the motor inclusion part 41r are arranged so that their longitudinal directions are orthogonal to each other, and the air layer 45a is interposed therebetween. It is the point which is interposed and joined by the joining parts 41s, 41t and 41u.
 本実施形態の第3変形例の効果について説明する。 The effect of the third modification of the present embodiment will be described.
 本実施形態の第3変形例によると、制御部内包部41qの位置を変更し、ポンプ部20、コイル11及びモータロータ12、制御部70を略L字形状に並べることで、電動ポンプXの軸方向のサイズを低減できる。 According to the third modification of the present embodiment, the shaft of the electric pump X is changed by changing the position of the control portion inclusion portion 41q and arranging the pump portion 20, the coil 11, the motor rotor 12, and the control portion 70 in a substantially L shape. The size of the direction can be reduced.
 X   電動ポンプ
 11  コイル(モータ部)
 12  モータロータ(モータ部)
 20  ポンプ部
 30  シャフト
 41  ハウジング
 41  第1ハウジング(ハウジング)
 42  第2ハウジング(ハウジング)
 43  第3ハウジング(ハウジング)
 45  空気層(断熱部)
 45a 空気層(断熱部)
 90  断熱部材(断熱部)
 90a 断熱部材(断熱部)
X Electric pump 11 Coil (motor part)
12 Motor rotor (motor part)
20 Pump part 30 Shaft 41 Housing 41 First housing (housing)
42 Second housing (housing)
43 Third housing (housing)
45 Air layer (heat insulation part)
45a Air layer (heat insulation part)
90 Heat insulation member (heat insulation part)
90a Heat insulation member (heat insulation part)

Claims (10)

  1.  流体を循環させるポンプ部と、
     前記ポンプ部の回転を制御する制御部と、
     前記ポンプ部及び前記制御部を備えるハウジングと、
     前記制御部により通電が成されるモータ部と、
     前記モータ部と前記制御部との間には、前記モータ部及び前記制御部の一方から他方へ前記ハウジングを介して伝達する熱を減少させる断熱部とを備える電動ポンプ。
    A pump for circulating the fluid;
    A control unit for controlling the rotation of the pump unit;
    A housing including the pump unit and the control unit;
    A motor unit energized by the control unit;
    An electric pump provided between the motor unit and the control unit, and a heat insulating unit that reduces heat transmitted from one of the motor unit and the control unit to the other through the housing.
  2.  前記モータ部は前記ポンプ部と前記制御部との間に配設される請求項1に記載の電動ポンプ。 The electric pump according to claim 1, wherein the motor unit is disposed between the pump unit and the control unit.
  3.  前記断熱部は、断熱部材である請求項1または2に記載の電動ポンプ。 The electric pump according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the heat insulating portion is a heat insulating member.
  4.  前記断熱部は、空気層である請求項1または2に記載の電動ポンプ。 The electric pump according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the heat insulating portion is an air layer.
  5.  前記制御部を保護するカバーをさらに備え、
     前記断熱部材は、前記ハウジングと前記カバーとにより挟持される請求項3に記載の電動ポンプ。
    A cover for protecting the control unit;
    The electric pump according to claim 3, wherein the heat insulating member is sandwiched between the housing and the cover.
  6.  前記カバーは、前記ハウジングの一方の端面から前記制御部を覆って、前記制御部を内包する制御部内包部を構成する請求項5に記載の電動ポンプ。 6. The electric pump according to claim 5, wherein the cover covers the control unit from one end face of the housing and constitutes a control unit including part of the control unit.
  7.  前記ハウジングは、前記モータ部と前記制御部との間に延在する支持部を備え、
     前記断熱部材は、前記ハウジングと前記カバーとを固定する固定部材を用いて前記支持部の前記制御部側に取り付けられる請求項3に記載の電動ポンプ。
    The housing includes a support portion extending between the motor portion and the control portion,
    The electric pump according to claim 3, wherein the heat insulating member is attached to the control portion side of the support portion using a fixing member that fixes the housing and the cover.
  8.  前記ハウジングは、前記モータ部と前記制御部との間に延在する支持部を備え、
     前記断熱部材は、接着剤を用いて前記支持部の前記制御部側に取り付けられる請求項3に記載の電動ポンプ。
    The housing includes a support portion extending between the motor portion and the control portion,
    The electric pump according to claim 3, wherein the heat insulating member is attached to the control unit side of the support unit using an adhesive.
  9.  前記支持部は、前記モータ部と前記制御部を区画する隔壁であり、前記断熱部材は、前記隔壁の前記制御部側の面に沿って設けられる請求項7または8に記載の電動ポンプ。 The electric pump according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the support part is a partition wall that partitions the motor part and the control part, and the heat insulating member is provided along a surface of the partition part on the control part side.
  10.  前記ハウジングは、前記制御部を内包する制御部内包部と、前記モータ部を内包するモータ部内包部と、を備え、
     前記断熱部は、前記制御部内包部と前記モータ部内包部との間に介在する請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の電動ポンプ。
    The housing includes a control part inclusion part that contains the control part, and a motor part inclusion part that contains the motor part,
    The electric pump according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the heat insulating portion is interposed between the control portion inclusion portion and the motor portion inclusion portion.
PCT/JP2013/052504 2012-02-21 2013-02-04 Electric pump WO2013125339A1 (en)

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