WO2013125115A1 - Lifesaving bag and lifesaving system - Google Patents
Lifesaving bag and lifesaving system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013125115A1 WO2013125115A1 PCT/JP2012/080279 JP2012080279W WO2013125115A1 WO 2013125115 A1 WO2013125115 A1 WO 2013125115A1 JP 2012080279 W JP2012080279 W JP 2012080279W WO 2013125115 A1 WO2013125115 A1 WO 2013125115A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- user
- lifesaving
- life
- storage
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45F—TRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
- A45F4/00—Travelling or camp articles which may be converted into other articles or into objects for other use; Sacks or packs carried on the body and convertible into other articles or into objects for other use
- A45F4/02—Sacks or packs convertible into other articles or into objects for other use
- A45F4/12—Sacks or packs convertible into other articles or into objects for other use into coats or capes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45F—TRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
- A45F3/00—Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
- A45F3/04—Sacks or packs carried on the body by means of two straps passing over the two shoulders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
- B63C9/08—Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
- B63C9/13—Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like attachable to body member, e.g. arm, neck, head or waist
- B63C9/15—Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like attachable to body member, e.g. arm, neck, head or waist having gas-filled compartments
- B63C9/155—Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like attachable to body member, e.g. arm, neck, head or waist having gas-filled compartments inflatable
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
- A45C13/10—Arrangement of fasteners
- A45C13/1023—Arrangement of fasteners with elongated profiles fastened by sliders
- A45C13/103—Arrangement of zip-fasteners
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
- A45C13/10—Arrangement of fasteners
- A45C2013/1015—Arrangement of fasteners of hook and loop type
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a life bag in which functions such as a backpack and a day bag are added to a life jacket and a life jacket, and a life saving system using the life bag.
- An example of an integrated life jacket or the like and a bag is an “emergency take-out tool” described in Patent Document 1 below.
- the storage bag and life jacket are integrated so that they can be carried at the same time.
- One side of the storage bag is stitched to the outer surface of the back part of the life jacket, and the front protection part is worn by the user.
- the front protection part is fixed by the belt fixing tool on the opposite surface so as to cover the periphery of the storage bag.
- the “life jacket combined rucksack” described in the following Patent Document 2 applies to the life jacket (life jacket) of safety equipment against water accidents, and can always be held around us at the same time as a rucksack that is usually carried on a trip.
- the purpose of this is to use the cushion material normally provided on the back of the rucksack and the shoulder belt as buoyancy, and to connect the buoyancy body such as the back cushion, shoulder belt, back back, etc. connected in series by the connecting belt to the human body. By wearing, it is used as a life jacket.
- the present invention focuses on the above points, and ensures good buoyancy even when involved in a tsunami, etc., and is convenient for evacuation and also suitable for protecting the body during and after a disaster.
- the purpose is to provide a life-saving bag.
- Another object is to provide a lifesaving system that can manage and search personal information of the user of the lifesaving bag.
- the lifesaving bag of the present invention includes a storage bag for storing objects, a back cushion that hits the user's back, and a shoulder belt for the user to carry, and along the shoulder belt, It is characterized by comprising a first float bag provided around the neck and a second float bag provided along the outer periphery of the back cushion.
- One of the main forms is characterized in that the first floating bag includes a hood portion that covers a user's head.
- One of the other forms is characterized in that the first float bag is accommodated in the shoulder belt and the second float bag is accommodated in the back cushion.
- an arm protector that covers the user's arm
- a torso protector that covers the user's torso
- a foot protector that covers the user's foot
- a protector suit that covers the user's entire body.
- One of the embodiments is characterized in that the arm protector, the torso protector, the foot protector, or the protector clothing is housed in the back cushion.
- Still another embodiment is characterized in that a sleeping bag is provided which is housed in the storage bag and is constructed by joining the corresponding parts drawn out from the storage bag.
- a float connected to the storage bag by a rope is provided on the back surface of the storage bag.
- a lifesaving bag includes a bag body in which a plurality of storage portions for storing objects are stacked on a user's back, a mounting portion for the user to carry the bag body, and the bag body.
- a stopper that is fixed through the user's foot, and at least the life-saving clothes, the beat board, and the sleeping bag are stored in the plurality of storage portions in a removable manner,
- a float connected to the bag body by a rope is provided on the back side of the outer storage portion.
- One of the main forms is characterized in that a fixing means for fixing the side surfaces of the plurality of storage units from the back side of the outer storage unit to the back side of the user is provided.
- the sleeping bag is a buoyant material in a state of being stored in the storage unit.
- the life-saving clothing is provided with an IC chip on which personal information of the user is recorded and a card tag having an antenna for wireless communication.
- a lifesaving system is a lifesaving bag according to claim 11, an antenna for wirelessly communicating with a card tag provided in a lifesaving clothing of the lifesaving bag, and personal information of the card tag can be read / written.
- a reader / writer having a control unit, and the control unit of the reader / writer performs notification to a predetermined contact or report destination in accordance with information read from the card tag.
- the card tag of the life-saving clothing is provided with position information acquisition means for acquiring position information, and the reader / writer control unit receives the position information of the user from the card tag. Acquiring and notifying the predetermined contact or report destination together with the personal information.
- a first float bag is provided along the shoulder belt of the bag and a second float bag is provided along the back cushion, or (2) at least lifesaving clothes, a beat board, a sleeping bag
- a float connected to the bag main body with a rope is provided on the back side of the bag main body having a plurality of storage portions that are detachably stored. For this reason, sufficient buoyancy can be ensured and buoyancy can be maintained satisfactorily even if it is caught in a tsunami or the like.
- a sleeping bag is provided, which is convenient for evacuation.
- a card tag having an IC chip in which personal information of the user is recorded is provided on the life-saving clothing, wirelessly communicated with the reader / writer, and used from the reader / writer to a predetermined contact or report destination as necessary. Since personal information and position information of the person are notified, quick rescue and support can be performed.
- Example 1 of this invention It is a figure which shows Example 2 of this invention. It is a figure which shows Example 3 of this invention. It is a figure which shows Example 4 of this invention. It is a figure which shows Example 5 of this invention. It is a figure which shows Example 5 of this invention. It is a figure which shows Example 6 of this invention. It is a figure which shows the other Example of this invention. It is an image which shows the state which used the actual life-saving bag of the said Example 5 in water. It is an image which shows the state which used the actual life-saving bag of the said Example 5 in water.
- FIG. 1 (A) is a diagram showing a state of evacuation in Example 1 of the present invention
- (B) and (C) are diagrams showing a state when buoyancy is secured
- (D) is a diagram showing a state on the water surface.
- the lifesaving bag 10 includes a storage bag 11, a shoulder belt 12 on the back side thereof, and a back cushion 14. These configurations are the same as those of a general rucksack or day bag.
- the shoulder belt 12 is also formed on the back side of the neck, and the whole has a horseshoe shape.
- a floating bag 20 is folded and stored. That is, the floating bag 20 can be pulled out by opening the fastener 22 of the shoulder belt 12.
- the float bag 20 has not only a shape along the shoulder belt 12, but also a hood portion 20A that covers a human head.
- a gas cartridge 24 filled with a gas for inflating the float bag 20, for example, carbon dioxide gas, is provided below the shoulder belt 12. The gas cartridge 24 releases the carbon dioxide gas by pulling the lever 26.
- the floating bag 30 is similarly folded and stored around the back cushion 14 described above. That is, the floating bag 30 can be pulled out by opening the fastener 32 of the back cushion 14. Gas is also introduced into the floating bag 30 from the gas cartridge 24 so as to swell.
- a pair of left and right marine shoes or marine boots 41 are stored in the left and right mesh pockets 42 on the side surface of the storage bag 11 described above.
- a reflective seal 40 is provided at an appropriate location so as to reflect light.
- a buoyancy material (not shown) is provided in the storage bag 11 and the back cushion 14 as needed.
- Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
- a pair of left and right arm protectors 110, a torso protector 120, and a foot protector 130 are opened in the back cushion 14 in addition to the life bag 10 of the first embodiment described above. It can be pulled out.
- hook-and-loop fasteners 112 and 114 are provided on the front and back, so that the arm protector 110 can wrap the entire arm.
- the body protector 120 is provided with hook and loop fasteners 122 and 124 on the front and back of the tip, respectively, so that the entire body of the user can be wrapped.
- a fixing belt 136 is provided in the vicinity of the back cushion 14 of the foot protector 130.
- the fixing belt 136 is passed from the user's crotch and is rotated along the base of the foot to provide a back cushion.
- the back cushion 14 is in close contact with the user's back by being fixed to 14 with a one-touch type fixing tool 138.
- a tough material for example, an aramid fiber used in a bulletproof vest is suitable.
- the life bag 100 of the present embodiment When there is a risk of being caught in a tsunami or the like with the life bag 100 of the present embodiment on the back, first, open the fastener of the back cushion 14 and pull out the arm protector 110, the trunk protector 120, and the foot protector 130, They are wound around the arms, torso and legs, respectively, and fixed by hook-and-loop fasteners 112, 114, 122, 124, 132 and 134, respectively. Further, the fixing belt 136 pulled out from the back cushion 14 at the same time as the foot protector 130 is turned to the base of the foot and coupled to the fixing tool 138. Thereafter, the float bags 20 and 30 are inflated as in the first embodiment.
- Fig. 2 (B) shows the situation in water. Even if debris or the like hits, the body is protected by the protectors 110, 120, and 130, and the possibility of survival increases.
- the lifesaving bag of this embodiment is obtained by adding the function of a sleeping bag to the lifesaving bag 10 or 100 described above.
- a pair of sleeping bag sheets 210 is stored in the storage bag 11, and the fasteners 212 formed on the left and right side surfaces of the storage bag 11 are opened and pulled out. It is like that.
- a head fastener 214, a lower fastener 216, and an upper fastener 218 are formed on the periphery of the sleeping bag sheet 210, and the lower fastener 216 is continuous with the upper fastener 218.
- the head fastener 214 is closed from the back of the user's head to the face over the head centering on the back cushion 14 and from below the back cushion 14 toward the user's feet.
- the lower fastener 216 is closed, and this time the upper fastener 218 is closed from the foot toward the face.
- the lifesaving bag 300 of the present embodiment is provided with a ring-shaped float 310 on the back side of the storage bag 11 in the lifesaving bag 10 (or 100 or 200) described above.
- the float 310 is connected to the storage bag 11 by a rope 312 and is detachably attached by a hook-and-loop fastener 314.
- the rope 312 is stopped by a hook-and-loop fastener 314 in a folded state.
- This float 310 is released when the user pulls the hook-and-loop fastener 314.
- the released float 310 may be used by another person to ensure buoyancy on the water, and if it is hooked by the hoist hook 322 of the helicopter 320, it can also be used for rescue.
- FIG. 5A is a perspective view of the lifesaving bag 400 of the present embodiment as seen from the back side of the bag
- FIG. 5B is a perspective view of the life bag mounting portion as seen from the front side.
- FIGS. 6A to 6C show usage examples of the lifesaving bag of this embodiment.
- the lifesaving bag 400 of this embodiment is fixed through the bag main body 402, the vest type mounting portion 500 to be mounted on the upper body of the user, and both the legs of the user.
- the stopper 520 is configured.
- the bag main body 402 has a plurality of (four in the illustrated example) storage portions 404 to 410 formed in a layered manner on the back of the user.
- the storage portion 404 that hits the user's back has a fastener 412 for opening and closing on the surface (the surface that hits the user's back), and a life-saving clothing 420 shown in FIG. 6A is stored inside.
- the other storage units 406, 408, and 410 can be opened and closed by fasteners 414, 416, and 418 provided from the side surface to the upper surface, respectively, and a beat plate 450 that also serves as a buoyancy material is stored in the storage unit 406. Has been.
- the beat plate 450 is formed of, for example, foamed polyethylene, polypropylene, styrene, or the like. In addition to the beat plate 450, the same material is used for the buoyancy material used in other parts. Further, a sleeping bag 460 is stored in the storage unit 408. Although the sleeping bag shown in the third embodiment described above has a structure that cannot be separated from the lifesaving bag, the sleeping bag 460 of this embodiment can be taken out from the bag body 402. Further, the storage unit 410 stores small items 470 and the like.
- a float 480 connected to the bag body 402 by a rope 482 is provided on the surface of the storage unit 410.
- the float 480 can be attached to and detached from the surface of the storage portion 410 by a hook-and-loop fastener 484 provided on the back surface and a hook-and-loop fastener 486 provided on the storage portion 410 side.
- Surface fasteners 490A to 490C are provided below the side surface portions of the plurality of storage portions 404 to 410, and are detachably coupled to the surface fastener 492A on the back surface of the belt 492 fixed to the storage portion 410 at one end side. To do.
- the belt 492 is fixed as a whole, and a sense of stability is increased.
- a reflective material 494 is provided at an appropriate position on the surface of the storage portion 410, and it is reflected and easily found when illuminated with a search lamp.
- the mounting portion 500 is a vest type as shown in FIG. 5B, and can be opened and closed by a fastener 502 provided on the front surface.
- a reflective material 506 similar to the reflective material 494 is provided on the shoulder belt 504.
- a buoyancy material 508 is provided on the chest, and a buoyancy material 510 is provided on the trunk. Reflecting plates 514 are provided on the surfaces of these buoyancy members 508 and 510.
- a fastener 512 is provided around the buoyancy material 510 of the trunk portion, and can be used as a pocket.
- the stopper 520 is provided on the bottom surface of the bag body 402, and in this embodiment, the stoppers 520 have a structure in which the tips of the four bands 522 to 528 are joined together.
- the user passes the right leg between the bands 522 and 524, and the left leg passes between the band 526 and the band 528 (the fixed state by the stopper 520 is illustrated in FIG. 5B). 7).
- the life-saving clothing 420 stored in the storage unit 404 has a structure in which it is divided into a jacket 421 and trousers 438 as shown in FIG.
- Three hook-and-loop fasteners 422 are provided on the back side of the outerwear 421.
- the hook-and-loop fastener 422 is detachably coupled to a hook-and-loop fastener 424 provided on the surface of the storage portion 404.
- a reflective material 426 is provided on the shoulder portion, cuffs, and hem of the outerwear 421, and a reflective material 426 is also provided on the skirt portion of the pants 438.
- a belt 428 using a buoyancy material is attached to the outer jacket 421, and a reflecting plate 430 is provided at the center thereof.
- the belt 428 can be adjusted in waist by a surface fastener (not shown). Further, rubber is provided on the cuffs of the outerwear 421 and the hem of the trousers 438.
- supporters 432 are provided on both elbow portions of the outerwear 421 and both knee portions of the trousers 438 as necessary.
- the supporter 432 is entirely formed of a buoyancy material, a reflective material 434 is provided on the surface, and a protector 436 having strength is provided at the center.
- Such life-saving clothing 420 is manufactured using a fabric in consideration of fire resistance, strength, buoyancy, mobility, and lifesaving.
- a card tag 440 capable of wireless communication equipped with an IC chip in which personal information of the user is recorded is provided at an appropriate position on the outer garment 421 of the life-saving clothing 420 of this embodiment. On the surface of the card tag 440, a photograph of the user's face, an address, a contact address, a blood type, a past disease, etc.
- the life-saving clothing 420 is taken out from the life-saving bag 400 and attached, and the life-bag 400 is carried on the back.
- the user evacuates with the life bag 400 once and sees the opportunity to wear the life-saving clothes 420.
- the hook-and-loop fastener 422 on the back side of the life-saving clothing 420 and the hook-and-loop fastener 424 on the storage unit 404 side are combined, the shaking of the bag can be suppressed and stabilized.
- the beat plate 450 stored in the storage unit 406 can be taken out from the bag body 402 as shown in FIG. 6 (A), and on the surface, as shown in FIG. 6 (B).
- a reflector 452 is provided.
- the beat plate 450 acts as a buoyancy material when stored in the bag main body 402, and can secure buoyancy even if it is caught in a tsunami or the like with the life bag 400 carried on its back. In addition, as shown in FIG. 6B, it may be used by being taken out from the lifesaving bag 400.
- the sleeping bag 460 stored in the storage unit 408 can be taken out from the life bag 400 as shown in FIG.
- the sleeping bag 460 acts as a buoyancy material when being stored in the lifesaving bag 400.
- the life bag 400 with the fastener 416 fully opened can be used as a pillow as shown in FIG. 6C.
- the life bag 400 and the sleeping bag 460 can be completely separated, so that the position adjustment when the life bag 400 is used as a pillow is also easy. is there.
- the sleeping bag of this embodiment can be opened and closed by a fastener 462 as shown in FIG.
- the letter “SOS” is represented by the reflective material 464 on the surface of the sleeping bag 460, so that it is easy to find it even if the user is napping.
- the accessory 470 stored in the storage unit 410 may be an arbitrary item such as stored food or sanitary ware.
- the float 480 detachably provided in the storage unit 410 acts to maintain the buoyancy of the lifesaving bag 400 when attached to the storage unit 410.
- the usage example when it is removed from the lifesaving bag 400 is the same as in the case of the fourth embodiment (see FIG. 4B).
- sufficient buoyancy is ensured by the beat plate 450, sleeping bag 460, and float 480 housed or equipped in the lifesaving bag 400, and the body is protected by wearing the lifesaving clothing 420. Even when a disaster or the like is encountered, the probability of survival increases.
- FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 show images in a state in which the actual life bag of the present embodiment is used in water, which shows that sufficient buoyancy is secured.
- FIG. 10B shows an example in which the float 480 is removed from the life bag 400, but the buoyancy on the main body side of the life bag 400 is sufficient even when the float 480 is removed. Was confirmed.
- the present embodiment relates to a lifesaving system using the lifesaving bag 400 of the fifth embodiment.
- the lifesaving system 600 is configured by a lifewear card tag 440 included in the lifesaving bag 400, a reader / writer 610, and various report destinations 620.
- the life-saving clothing 420A is a coverall provided with a detachable fastener on the front side of the body, and the card tag 440 similar to that of the fifth embodiment is provided on the chest.
- the card tag 440 uses a contactless automatic recognition technology (RFID) for recognizing a person or an object using radio waves, and an IC chip 442 storing user personal information 444 and the like, and wireless communication An antenna 446 is included.
- RFID contactless automatic recognition technology
- An antenna 446 is included.
- a GPS 448 is provided as position information acquisition means for specifying the position of the user.
- the personal information 444 items described on the surface of the card tag 440, that is, a user's face photo, contact information, and the like are recorded. For example, the user's name, address / personal contact information, family contact information, medical history, information on medications in use, blood type, health insurance number, etc. are recorded. In addition, necessary items may be recorded.
- the antenna 446 for example, a UHF band antenna capable of long-distance communication is used.
- the personal information 444 of the IC chip 442 can be read by the reader / writer 610 through the antenna 446. In this embodiment, the position information acquired by the GPS 448 can be read by the reader / writer 610 together with the personal information 444.
- the reader / writer 610 includes an antenna 612 capable of wireless communication in the same band as the card tag 440, and a controller 614 that reads / writes the personal information 444 and acquires position information.
- the controller 614 detects the presence of the card tag 440 by the antenna 612, the controller 614 reads the personal information 444 and the position information recorded on the IC chip 442, and if necessary, the medical institution 622, the family 624, and the rescue
- the location of the user is notified to a predetermined report destination 620 such as the user 626. For example, if the medical institution 622 is notified in advance of information read from the card tag 440, it is possible to perform a quick and accurate process.
- the medical institution 622 or the like can show information on past illnesses and contraindications even in situations where the person cannot speak. Further, by notifying the family 624 and the rescuer 626 of the personal information and the position information, it is possible to promptly rescue and take appropriate emergency measures.
- the card tag 440 may be presented again at the medical institution 622 as the transport destination. For example, even if the user is sandwiched between collapsed houses or debris and does not enter the field of view of the searcher, the reader / writer 610 detects the card tag 440 to know the presence of the user. This is suitable for searching. Further, by using a server that can communicate with the reader / writer 610, it may be used for searching for safety information of the victim based on the acquired personal information 444. As a result, the number of missing persons is reduced, and even if the situation becomes worst, the identification of the identity becomes easy.
- the personal information and the position information of the user are read by the reader / writer 610 by the wirelessly communicable card tag 440 provided in the life-saving clothing. Since the destination 620 is notified, quick relief, necessary treatment, and the like are possible. This increases the likelihood of survival.
- this invention is not limited to the Example mentioned above, A various change can be added in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention.
- the zipper is opened and the float bag is pulled out to be further inflated.
- the zipper part is automatically detached. This will improve usability.
- gas is supplied from the gas cartridge to the floating bags 20 and 30 to inflate, but an air inlet for when the expansion is insufficient is provided so that the user can float the bag. You may enable it to put air in 20,30.
- the protectors individually cover the main parts of the body, such as the arm protector 110, the torso protector 120, and the foot protector 130, but this is also an example. It is good also as a structure which covers and protects.
- the protector clothing is made of fabric that is stronger than normal fabric and resistant to fire, heat and water, it will not be stripped even if dragged by a tsunami.
- a fabric that is waterproof and has high heat retention properties such as a wet suit can prevent hypothermia and exhaustion of physical strength even in a disaster.
- it since it has sufficient buoyancy, it is possible to evacuate by holding a baby or the like in the stomach.
- the lifesaving bag 400 shown in the fifth embodiment is an example, and the design may be changed as appropriate so as to achieve the same effect.
- the life-saving bag 400 shown in FIG. 5 has a configuration in which the tips of the four bands 522 to 528 are closed and the legs are passed through, but this is also an example, for example, as in the example shown in FIG.
- an inverted triangular fabric as the rear holder 530 in place of the belt 524, 526 on the buttock side, it is possible to cover the buttock, hardly feel pain even when worn for a long time, and improve the wearability. is there.
- the life jacket 420 shown in the fifth embodiment is also an example, and may have a vertically integrated structure like a coverall.
- fins 439 may be provided from both sides of the life-saving clothing 420 to the feet so as to make it easier to float. Such fins and buoyancy materials are not prevented from being provided in other parts.
- the personal information shown in the sixth embodiment is an example, and may be changed as necessary.
- the communication method between the card tag 440 and the reader / writer 610 is also an example, and may be changed as appropriate.
- the shape and storage shown in the above embodiment are merely examples, and may be appropriately changed as necessary. Further, the combination of the embodiments may be changed as appropriate. Further, a folding helmet may be provided on the hood portion 20A of the float bag 20. In addition, other safety tools such as sea colorants, smoke cylinders, floats, whistles, mirrors, flashing light emitters, etc. may be added as appropriate.
- the person to be rescued uses the life-saving bag.
- the life-saving clothing shown in Embodiment 5 is excellent in fire resistance and water resistance, and therefore rescues.
- the person on the side may use it.
- the system of the sixth embodiment may also be used for safety confirmation of workers who perform dangerous rescue activities.
- the life-saving clothing or the like stored or equipped in the life-saving bag shown in the above embodiment may be used not only in a disaster / emergency but also in daily use.
- a sleeping bag stored in a lifesaving bag may be taken out, and only a sleeping bag may be carried and used alone when climbing or camping. The same applies to beat plates and floats.
- the present invention is applied in the case of a tsunami.
- this is also an example, and the lifesaving bag of the present invention is also used in the case of a disaster other than a tsunami (for example, a typhoon). Applicable. The same applies to the other embodiments.
- a first float bag is provided along the shoulder belt of the bag and a second float bag is provided along the back cushion, or (2) at least lifesaving clothes, a beat board, a sleeping bag Since a float connected to the bag body with a rope is provided on the back side of the bag body with a plurality of storage parts that can be taken out, sufficient buoyancy can be secured, and a tsunami It is suitable as a lifesaving tool for disasters such as.
- the present invention can be applied as a system for quick rescue.
Abstract
Description
(1)前記実施例1は、ファスナーを開いて浮き袋を引き出し、更に膨らませるようにしたが、面ファスナーを使用するようにして、浮き袋を膨らませたときに、自動的にファスナー部分が外れるようにすれば、使い勝手が向上する。
(2)前記実施例1では、ガスカートリッジから浮き袋20,30にガスを供給して膨らませることとしたが、膨らみが不足しているときのための吸気口を設け、これによって使用者が浮き袋20,30内に空気を入れることができるようにしてもよい。 In addition, this invention is not limited to the Example mentioned above, A various change can be added in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention. For example, the following are also included.
(1) In the first embodiment, the zipper is opened and the float bag is pulled out to be further inflated. However, when the float bag is inflated by using a hook-and-loop fastener, the zipper part is automatically detached. This will improve usability.
(2) In the first embodiment, gas is supplied from the gas cartridge to the floating
(5)前記実施例5で示した救命服420も一例であり、つなぎ服のように上下一体の構成のものであってもよい。また、図8(B)に示すように、例えば、救命服420の両脇から足元にかけてヒレ439を設け、浮きやすくするようにしてもよい。このようなヒレや浮力材を、他の部位に設けることを妨げない。 (4) The
(5) The
(7)前記実施例に示した形状や収納は一例であり、必要に応じて適宜変更してよい。また、前記実施例の組み合わせも、適宜変更してよい。更に、前記浮き袋20のフード部20Aに、折りたたみ式のヘルメットを設けるようにしてもよい。加えて、他のセイフティ用具,例えば、海面着色剤,発煙筒,フロート,笛,ミラー,点滅発光器などを適宜付加してよい。 (6) The personal information shown in the sixth embodiment is an example, and may be changed as necessary. The communication method between the
(7) The shape and storage shown in the above embodiment are merely examples, and may be appropriately changed as necessary. Further, the combination of the embodiments may be changed as appropriate. Further, a folding helmet may be provided on the
(9)前記実施例で示した救命バッグに収納ないし装備されている救命服等を、災害時・非常時のみでなく、日常使いとしてもよい。例えば、救命バッグに収納されている寝袋を取り出し、登山やキャンプなどの時に、寝袋のみを単独で携帯して使用してもよい。ビート板,フロートなどについても同様である。
(10)前記実施例1では、津波の場合に本発明を適用することとしたが、これも一例であり、津波以外の災害(例えば、台風など)の場合にも、本発明の救命バッグは適用可能である。他の実施例についても同様である。 (8) In the above-described embodiment, the person to be rescued uses the life-saving bag. However, for example, the life-saving clothing shown in Embodiment 5 is excellent in fire resistance and water resistance, and therefore rescues. The person on the side may use it. The same applies to the life bag itself. The system of the sixth embodiment may also be used for safety confirmation of workers who perform dangerous rescue activities.
(9) The life-saving clothing or the like stored or equipped in the life-saving bag shown in the above embodiment may be used not only in a disaster / emergency but also in daily use. For example, a sleeping bag stored in a lifesaving bag may be taken out, and only a sleeping bag may be carried and used alone when climbing or camping. The same applies to beat plates and floats.
(10) In the first embodiment, the present invention is applied in the case of a tsunami. However, this is also an example, and the lifesaving bag of the present invention is also used in the case of a disaster other than a tsunami (for example, a typhoon). Applicable. The same applies to the other embodiments.
11:収納バッグ
12:肩ベルト
14:背当クッション
20:浮き袋
20A:フード部
22:ファスナー
24:ガスカートリッジ
26:レバー
30:浮き袋
32:ファスナー
40:反射シール
41:マリンブーツ
42:メッシュポケット
100:救命バッグ
110:腕プロテクタ
112,114,122,124,132,134:面ファスナー
120:胴プロテクタ
130:足プロテクタ
136:固定ベルト
138:ワンタッチ式固定具
210:寝袋シート
212:ファスナー
214:頭部ファスナー
216:下部ファスナー
218:上部ファスナー
254:ガスカートリッジ
300:救命バッグ
310:フロート
312:ロープ
314:面ファスナー
320:ヘリコプタ
322:ホイストフック
400:救命バッグ
402:バッグ本体
404~410:収納部
412~418:ファスナー
420,420A:救命服
421:上着
422,424:面ファスナー
426:反射材
428:ベルト
430:反射板
432:サポータ
434:反射材
436:プロテクタ
438:ズボン
439:ヒレ
440:カードタグ
442:ICチップ
444:個人情報
446:アンテナ
448:GPS
450:ビート板
452:反射板
460:寝袋
462:ファスナー
464:反射材
470:小物
480:フロート(浮輪)
482:ロープ
484,486,490A~490C,492A:面ファスナー
492:ベルト
494:反射材
500:装着部
502:ファスナー
504:肩ベルト
506:反射材
508,510:浮力材
512:ファスナー
514:反射板
520:ストッパー
522~528:バンド
530:後部ホルダ
600:救命システム
610:リーダ・ライタ
612:アンテナ
614:コントローラ
620:通報先
622:医療機関
624:家族
626:救助者 10: Life bag 11: Storage bag 12: Shoulder belt 14: Back cushion 20: Floating
450: Beat plate 452: Reflecting plate 460: Sleeping bag 462: Fastener 464: Reflecting material 470: Accessories 480: Float
482:
Claims (13)
- 物を収納するための収納バッグと、使用者の背中に当たる背当クッションと、使用者が背負うための肩ベルトとを備えており、
前記肩ベルトに沿って使用者の首回りに設けられた第1の浮き袋と、前記背当クッションの外周に沿って設けられた第2の浮き袋とを備えたことを特徴とする救命バッグ。 It has a storage bag for storing things, a back cushion that hits the user's back, and a shoulder belt for the user to carry.
A life-saving bag comprising: a first float bag provided around the user's neck along the shoulder belt; and a second float bag provided along the outer periphery of the back cushion. - 前記第1の浮き袋は、使用者の頭部を覆うフード部を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の救命バッグ。 The life-saving bag according to claim 1, wherein the first floating bag includes a hood portion that covers a user's head.
- 前記第1の浮き袋は、前記肩ベルト内に収納されており、前記第2の浮き袋は、前記背当クッション内に収納されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の救命バッグ。 3. The lifesaving bag according to claim 1, wherein the first float bag is stored in the shoulder belt, and the second float bag is stored in the back cushion.
- 使用者の腕を覆う腕プロテクタ,使用者の胴を覆う胴プロテクタ,使用者の足を覆う足プロテクタ,あるいは、使用者の全身を覆うプロテクタ服を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の救命バッグ。 An arm protector for covering the user's arm, a torso protector for covering the user's torso, a foot protector for covering the user's foot, or a protector clothing for covering the user's whole body. The life-saving bag as described in any one of.
- 前記腕プロテクタ,胴プロテクタ,足プロテクタ,あるいは、前記プロテクタ服は、前記背当クッション内に収納されていることを特徴とする請求項4記載の救命バッグ。 5. The lifesaving bag according to claim 4, wherein the arm protector, torso protector, foot protector, or the protector clothing is housed in the back cushion.
- 前記収納バッグ内に収納されており、該収納バッグ内から引き出されて、対応する部位を接合して構成される寝袋を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の救命バッグ。 The sleeping bag that is stored in the storage bag, drawn out from the storage bag, and formed by joining corresponding parts, is provided. Life bag.
- 前記収納バッグの背面に、該収納バッグに対してロープで接続されたフロートを設けたことを特徴とする請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の救命バッグ。 The lifesaving bag according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a float connected to the storage bag by a rope is provided on a back surface of the storage bag.
- 物を収納するための複数の収納部が使用者の背中に対して積層されたバッグ本体と、該バッグ本体を使用者が背負うための装着部と、前記バッグ本体の底面側に設けられており前記使用者の足を通して固定するストッパーとを備えており、
前記複数の収納部に、少なくとも、救命服,ビート板,寝袋が、取り出し可能に収納されるとともに、
最も外側の収納部の背面側に、前記バッグ本体に対してロープで接続されたフロートを設けたことを特徴とする救命バッグ。 A bag body in which a plurality of storage parts for storing objects are stacked on the user's back, a mounting part for the user to carry the bag body on the back, and a bottom side of the bag body. A stopper for fixing through the user's foot,
In the plurality of storage units, at least lifesaving clothes, beat boards, and sleeping bags are stored in a removable manner,
A life-saving bag, wherein a float connected to the bag body by a rope is provided on the back side of the outermost storage portion. - 前記複数の収納部の側面を、前記外側の収納部の背面側から、使用者の背中側に掛けて固定する固定手段を設けたことを特徴とする請求項8記載の救命バッグ。 9. The lifesaving bag according to claim 8, further comprising a fixing means for fixing the side surfaces of the plurality of storage units from the back side of the outer storage unit to the back side of the user.
- 前記寝袋は、前記収納部に収納した状態において浮力材となることを特徴とする請求項8又は9記載の救命バッグ。 10. The lifesaving bag according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the sleeping bag becomes a buoyant material in a state of being stored in the storage portion.
- 前記救命服には、前記使用者の個人情報を記録したICチップと、無線通信のためのアンテナを備えたカードタグが設けられていることを特徴とする請求項8~10のいずれか一項に記載の救命バッグ。 11. The life-saving clothing is provided with an IC chip recording personal information of the user and a card tag provided with an antenna for wireless communication. Lifesaving bag as described in.
- 請求項11記載の救命バッグと、
該救命バッグの救命服に設けられたカードタグと無線通信するためのアンテナと、前記カードタグの個人情報を読取・書込可能な制御部とを有するリーダ・ライタと、
を含み、
前記リーダ・ライタの制御部は、前記カードタグから読み取った情報に応じて、所定の連絡先ないし通報先に通知を行うことを特徴とする救命システム。 A lifesaving bag according to claim 11;
A reader / writer having an antenna for wirelessly communicating with a card tag provided in a life jacket of the life bag, and a control unit capable of reading and writing personal information of the card tag;
Including
The lifesaving system, wherein the control unit of the reader / writer notifies a predetermined contact or report destination in accordance with information read from the card tag. - 前記救命服のカードタグに、位置情報を取得する位置情報取得手段が設けられるとともに、
前記リーダ・ライタの制御部は、前記使用者の位置情報を前記カードタグから取得して、前記所定の連絡先ないし通報先に、前記個人情報とともに通知することを特徴とする請求項12記載の救命システム。 The life tag card tag is provided with position information acquisition means for acquiring position information,
The control unit of the reader / writer acquires the user's position information from the card tag and notifies the predetermined contact or report destination together with the personal information. Lifesaving system.
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JP3198339U (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-07-02 | 昭子 瀬下 | Rick sack for mountainous area that emphasizes safety |
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