WO2013115247A1 - Cutting and harvesting machine - Google Patents

Cutting and harvesting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013115247A1
WO2013115247A1 PCT/JP2013/052036 JP2013052036W WO2013115247A1 WO 2013115247 A1 WO2013115247 A1 WO 2013115247A1 JP 2013052036 W JP2013052036 W JP 2013052036W WO 2013115247 A1 WO2013115247 A1 WO 2013115247A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frame
engine
vehicle body
wheel
threshing device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/052036
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
中島伸六
水本雅也
山形浩司
田中祐二
岡田幹夫
吉田有作
福岡義剛
熊取剛
三井孝文
松下博昭
内孝広
寺坂賢一
舘野裕介
Original Assignee
株式会社クボタ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2012020333A external-priority patent/JP2013158257A/en
Priority claimed from JP2012020339A external-priority patent/JP2013158263A/en
Priority claimed from JP2012154473A external-priority patent/JP2014014323A/en
Priority claimed from JP2012154475A external-priority patent/JP2014014325A/en
Priority claimed from JP2012154474A external-priority patent/JP5991870B2/en
Application filed by 株式会社クボタ filed Critical 株式会社クボタ
Priority to CN201380007702.6A priority Critical patent/CN104066315B/en
Publication of WO2013115247A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013115247A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D41/00Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
    • A01D41/02Self-propelled combines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D41/00Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
    • A01D41/12Details of combines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D67/00Undercarriages or frames specially adapted for harvesters or mowers; Mechanisms for adjusting the frame; Platforms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D69/00Driving mechanisms or parts thereof for harvesters or mowers
    • A01D69/002Driving mechanisms or parts thereof for harvesters or mowers driven by power take-off
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D69/00Driving mechanisms or parts thereof for harvesters or mowers
    • A01D69/06Gearings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/56Driving mechanisms for the threshing parts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a harvesting harvester such as a combine or a corn harvester.
  • a harvesting conveyance unit that harvests a crop from a traveling vehicle body and conveys it backward
  • a four-wheel traveling vehicle body that includes a pair of left and right front wheels and a pair of left and right rear wheels.
  • the vehicle body frame provided on the traveling vehicle body is a plan view in which the main components constituting the vehicle body such as the boarding operation unit covered with the cabin and the driving unit including the driving engine are placed and supported.
  • a substantially rectangular machine base is provided, and the machine base is configured to be supported by the left and right front wheels and the left and right rear wheels via a plurality of vertical frame portions integrally extending downward.
  • a heavy apparatus such as a threshing device or a grain tank is placed and supported on the machine base.
  • a wheel traveling combine equipped with a pair of left and right non-steering wheels a wheel traveling device constituted by a pair of left and right steering wheels, and a threshing device, those described below are known.
  • a horizontally long threshing device with a barrel rotation axis extending in the left-right direction of the machine body is arranged near the front of the machine body near the upper part of the front wheel, and a combiner in which a motor serving as a power source is arranged at the rear part of the machine body (see Patent Document 2) ).
  • An open / close door is constructed by fixing a sheet metal cover to the outside of the sheet metal lateral wall that forms the handling room of the threshing device, and the open / close door can be swingably opened and closed around the rear vertical axis.
  • a combine that is configured to allow maintenance and inspection of a receiving network in the inside of the handling room see Patent Document 3).
  • JP 61-215110 A JP 61-215110 A
  • JP-A-9-107773 JP1079-107773 A
  • JP 2010-252724 A JP 2010-252724 A
  • the vehicle body frame is composed of a machine base for mounting and supporting main components of the heavy vehicle body, and a plurality of vertical frame portions integrally extending downward from the machine base. Therefore, a large load supported by the machine base portion is supported by the plurality of vertical frame portions.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a harvesting and harvesting machine capable of simplifying the structure of a vehicle body frame while having sufficient support strength.
  • An object of the present invention is to reduce the center of gravity of the fuselage and stabilize the left-right balance in a combine equipped with a traveling device including a pair of left and right front traveling units and a pair of left and right rear traveling units.
  • the structure of the seal for making a reliable seal while enabling the swinging operation of the side wall constituting the handling chamber is complicated, and the shape and size of the side wall and the cover are too large.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a combine having a structure that can simplify the structure and the maintenance work by using an exterior cover that can be opened and closed separately from the side wall.
  • An object of the present invention is to achieve a compact transmission structure and a low center of gravity of a fuselage in a combine including a traveling device constituted by a pair of left and right front traveling units and a pair of left and right rear traveling units.
  • a characteristic configuration of a harvesting and harvesting machine includes a boarding operation unit, a harvesting conveyance unit that harvests and conveys crops to a traveling vehicle body including a pair of left and right front wheels and a pair of left and right rear wheels, and a drive And a vehicle body frame in the traveling vehicle body is provided with a pair of left and right front-rear frame bodies disposed on both left and right sides of the traveling vehicle body and extending in the front-rear direction of the traveling vehicle body. There is in point.
  • the pair of left and right front-rear frame bodies in the vehicle body frame are arranged in a state of being positioned on both the left and right sides of the traveling vehicle body and extending in the front-rear direction of the traveling vehicle body.
  • the rear wheels can be supported in a state where they are close to the left front-rear frame body, and the right front wheels and the right rear wheel are each supported in a state close to the right front-rear frame body. be able to.
  • the boarding operation unit, the engine, and the like can be mounted in a compact manner in the vertical direction.
  • the pair of front and rear frame bodies can be supported at a low position close to the front wheel and the rear wheel, and the pair of front and rear frame bodies disposed at a low position close to the front wheel and the rear wheel.
  • the weight of the entire vehicle body can be supported in a state having sufficient support strength.
  • the body frame projects from the pair of front-rear frame bodies outward in the lateral direction of the vehicle body at a position positioned between the front wheel and the rear wheel in the vehicle longitudinal direction. It is configured with. According to this configuration, since the overhanging frame portion is provided to project outward from the position located between the front wheel and the rear wheel in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body, the space between the front wheel and the rear wheel is provided. It is possible to support various devices provided in the traveling vehicle body in a state where the traveling vehicle body is mounted and supported on the overhanging frame portion.
  • the engine is provided in a state of being supported by the overhanging frame portion. According to this configuration, since the engine is supported by the overhanging frame portion, the engine necessary for driving the aircraft can be deployed by effectively using the space between the front and rear wheels. it can.
  • the engine is supported by a front portion of the overhanging frame portion.
  • the rear side portion of the overhanging frame portion is used, for example, to support other devices, to secure a working space, etc. it can utilize the space between the front and rear wheels more effectively.
  • the engine is supported by the front-rear frame body.
  • the engine since the engine is supported by the front and rear frame body, by supporting the engine, which is a heavy device, by the front and rear frame body that is the main frame body, for example, only by the overhanging frame portion The engine can be supported more firmly than when it is supported.
  • the pair of left and right front-rear frames are configured to extend over the entire length of the traveling vehicle body. According to this configuration, the entire vehicle body can be firmly supported in a state having sufficient support strength by the left and right front-rear frame bodies extending over the entire length of the traveling vehicle body.
  • the body frame projects from the pair of front-rear frame bodies outward in the lateral direction of the vehicle body at a position positioned between the front wheel and the rear wheel in the vehicle longitudinal direction.
  • the front wheel and the rear wheel are arranged in a recessed portion formed at a position corresponding to the four corners of the traveling vehicle body in a plan view by the pair of front and rear frame bodies and the projecting frame portion in the vehicle body frame.
  • the pair of front and rear facing frame bodies and the projecting frame portion are provided in a state in which the recessed portions are formed at positions corresponding to the four corners of the traveling vehicle body in plan view, and the recesses formed at the four corners.
  • a front wheel and a rear wheel are provided using the entrance.
  • the pair of front-rear frame bodies are provided in a state of being located on the inner side in the vehicle width direction than the pair of front wheels and the pair of rear wheels,
  • the distance in the vehicle body width direction from the center in the vehicle body width direction of the pair of front and rear frame bodies to the frame body in the vehicle body width direction is the vehicle width direction direction between the front and rear frame body and the front and rear wheels. It is comprised so that it may become larger than a space
  • the traveling vehicle body can be supported in a stable state by a pair of left and right front and rear frame bodies provided at a large interval in the vehicle body width direction, and left and right front wheels and left and right rear wheels provided close to the frame body. it can.
  • an auxiliary frame body which is positioned between the pair of front and rear frame bodies and which is fixed to the pair of front and rear frame bodies. According to this configuration, there is a large gap in the horizontal width direction between the pair of front and rear frames, and a heavy device is mounted in a state where it is offset to the left or right. Also, it can be stably supported by the auxiliary frame provided in a state positioned between the pair of front and rear frame bodies and one front and rear frame body on the offset side.
  • a threshing unit that performs a threshing process on the crop harvested by the harvesting and conveying unit is provided in a state of being supported by the body frame.
  • the threshing process is performed on the crops harvested by the harvesting conveyance unit. Since the crop harvested by the cutting and conveying unit is conveyed toward the rear of the vehicle body, the threshing unit is located on the vehicle body rear side of the cutting and conveying unit.
  • the threshing portion is a device having a large weight by providing a handling cylinder for handling crops inside, and the threshing portion is stably supported by the body frame.
  • the said threshing part is supported by the said front-back direction frame body.
  • the threshing portion can be stably supported by the front-rear frame body that is the main frame structure in the vehicle body frame.
  • the engine is supported by one of the pair of front and rear frame bodies, and the threshing portion is supported by the other front and rear frame body of the pair of front and rear frame bodies.
  • an engine is supported by one front-back frame body, and a threshing part is supported by the other front-back frame body. That is, since the engine and the threshing part are distributed and supported by the front and rear frame bodies on both the left and right sides, for example, both the engine and the threshing part are arranged in one side of the lateral width direction of the traveling vehicle body. In this way, the load can be stably supported in a state in which the load is equalized to the left and right as much as possible, as compared with a configuration in which each is supported by one of the front and rear frames.
  • the grain tank which stores the grain obtained by the threshing process in the said threshing part is provided in the state located above the said threshing part.
  • the grain obtained by the threshing process in the threshing unit is stored in the grain tank.
  • this grain tank is provided in the state located above a threshing part, it arranges a grain tank in the state where the upper space of a threshing part is used effectively, and the shape of the whole body is not enlarged. be able to.
  • the grain tanks are arranged side by side so as to be located on the lateral side or the rear side of the threshing part, there is a disadvantage that the vehicle body width and the vehicle body front-rear length become large and the traveling vehicle body becomes large.
  • the tank above the threshing portion it can be compactly deployed without increasing the size of the traveling vehicle body.
  • a tank support frame body that supports the grain tank in a state of being fixedly extended from the vehicle body frame. According to this configuration, since the grain tank is supported by the tank support frame body fixedly extended from the vehicle body frame, the grain tank is stabilized by the vehicle body frame via the tank support frame body. Can be supported.
  • the threshing portion is supported by the auxiliary frame body.
  • the threshing portion is supported by the auxiliary frame body, that is, the front and rear auxiliary frame body positioned between the pair of front and rear frame bodies and fixed to the pair of front and rear frame bodies.
  • the body frame projects from the pair of front-rear frame bodies outward in the lateral direction of the vehicle body at a position positioned between the front wheel and the rear wheel in the vehicle longitudinal direction.
  • the threshing portion is arranged such that the front end thereof is positioned in front of the front end of the overhanging frame portion in a side view. According to this configuration, in the side view, the front end of the threshing portion is located in front of the front end of the overhanging frame portion, so that the load of the threshing portion is supported by the overhanging frame portion.
  • the threshing portion is positioned on one side in the vehicle body width direction even when the threshing portion is arranged in a state of being offset to one side in the vehicle body width direction.
  • the part projecting outward from the front-rear facing frame body is supported by the projecting frame part, and the threshing part can be supported in a stable state.
  • the vehicle body frame connects a front side lateral frame body connecting the vehicle body front end portions of the pair of front and rear facing frame bodies and a vehicle body rear end side of the pair of left and right front and rear frame bodies. And a rear side frame body.
  • the pair of left and right front and rear frame bodies are connected to each other at the front end portions of the vehicle body by the front side lateral frame body, and are connected to the rear end sides of the vehicle body by the rear side lateral frame body.
  • the pair of left and right front and rear frame bodies, the front side frame body, and the rear side frame body form a solid frame structure that is integrally connected in a substantially rectangular frame shape in plan view. It is formed.
  • the support strength in the vehicle body frame can be improved, and the front side frame and the rear side frame are For example, it can be used as a supporting member for supporting a front wheel, a rear wheel, etc., and the supporting strength can be improved without complicating the structure by using the member.
  • a rear axle case that supports the pair of left and right rear wheels is supported so as to be swingable about a vehicle body longitudinal axis with respect to the rear side frame.
  • the rear axle case that supports the pair of left and right rear wheels even if the traveling road surface has irregularities and the traveling vehicle body tilts to the left and right following the irregularities as the work travels.
  • the left and right inclination of the traveling vehicle body can be reduced as much as possible while keeping the pair of left and right rear wheels along the unevenness of the ground.
  • the pair of front-rear frame bodies are located at substantially the same height as the rear axle case, and rearward and upward from the main body portion so as to be located above the rear axle case. And an extended wheel support portion.
  • the traveling vehicle body can be operated in a state where the center of gravity of the entire vehicle body is as low as possible. Can be supported.
  • the wheel support part which supports a rear-axle case is provided in a high position in the state extended in the back upper direction from the main-body part so that it may be located above the rear-axle case.
  • the left and right wheel support portions are connected by the rear side frame body, and the lower side of the rear side frame body
  • the rear axle case can be swingably supported around the vehicle body longitudinal axis. Accordingly, the rear axle case can be supported by the rear side frame body so as to be swingable around the longitudinal axis of the vehicle body, and the traveling vehicle body is supported with the center of gravity of the entire vehicle body being as low as possible. Can do.
  • the cutting and conveying section is provided at the front of the vehicle body, the pair of left and right front wheels are not steerable, and the pair of left and right rear wheels are steerable.
  • the cutting and conveying unit is provided in the front part of the vehicle body, the front wheels are not steered, and the rear wheels are steerable. Can be made. That is, it is possible to change the direction of the traveling vehicle body without greatly changing the position of the cutting and conveying unit. As a result, when performing a cutting operation in the field, it is possible to make a small turn in the field, for example, when the work in one work process is finished and the vehicle is turning toward the next work process, It becomes easy to make a turning run for the next work process.
  • the cutting and conveying section is provided so as to be movable up and down around a lateral fulcrum, and a base end portion of an elevating actuator that drives the cutting and conveying section up and down is supported at a position on the vehicle body front side of the body frame.
  • the cutting and conveying unit is provided so as to be swingable up and down around the horizontal fulcrum, the base end portion of the lifting actuator is supported on the vehicle body front side portion of the body frame, and the distal end portion is connected to the cutting and conveying unit. Is done. And by operating this raising / lowering actuator, the cutting and conveying section is driven up and down around the lateral fulcrum.
  • the lifting actuator since the base end of the lifting actuator is supported at the front part of the vehicle body frame, the lifting actuator receives and supports the load of the cutting and conveying part at the front part of the vehicle frame.
  • the lifting and lowering operation of the cutting and conveying unit can be performed satisfactorily.
  • the wheel travel combine according to the present invention is provided with a wheel travel device composed of a pair of left and right non-steering wheels and a pair of left and right steering wheels, and an engine is disposed on the right or left side of the threshing device. It is provided.
  • a wheel traveling combine that has a wheel traveling device composed of a pair of left and right non-steering wheels and a pair of left and right steering wheels and has excellent traveling performance.
  • the engine can be placed either near the swinging fulcrum of the reaping device, near the front end of the threshing device, or near the drive shaft of the traveling device.
  • the transmission structure from the engine to each device to be driven can be reduced in size and simplified. There is an advantage that it is easy to plan.
  • the engine is disposed between the non-steering wheel axle and the steering wheel axle in a side view.
  • the engine weight acts between the axle of the non-steering wheel and the axle of the steered wheel, so that the engine weight acts on the outer side of the aircraft in the longitudinal direction of the aircraft than the front and rear axles.
  • the threshing device is disposed between the axle of the non-steering wheel and the axle of the steering wheel in a side view. According to the above configuration, since the weight of the threshing device acts between the axle of the non-steering wheel and the axle of the steering wheel, the threshing device is located on the outer side of the aircraft in the longitudinal direction of the aircraft. It is advantageous in that the balance of the front and rear of the airframe is less likely to be lost compared to a structure in which weight acts.
  • the engine is disposed closer to the non-steering wheel than an intermediate position between the axle of the non-steering wheel and the axle of the steering wheel in a side view.
  • the engine is disposed closer to the non-steering wheel than the intermediate position between the axle of the non-steering wheel and the axle of the steering wheel.
  • a space that can be used as a maintenance space or a space for arranging other objects can be formed at a location closer to the non-steering wheel than the engine, and the space on the body frame is effective. There is an advantage that it is easy to use.
  • the engine since the engine is disposed not on the steered wheel side but near the non-steered wheel side where the direction change operation is not performed, the engine can be disposed sufficiently close to the non-steered wheel, and the engine Related equipment and the like can also be arranged in the state of being close to the non-steering wheel, and there is an advantage that the utilization efficiency of the space on the vehicle body frame can be further improved.
  • the threshing device is disposed closer to the center in the left-right direction of the vehicle body than the engine. According to the above configuration, since the heavy threshing device is arranged in the center side in the left-right direction of the vehicle body from the engine, even if the engine is arranged in the lateral side portion of the threshing device, the left-right balance of the body is There is an advantage that it can be maintained stably.
  • the engine is disposed at a position overlapping the non-steering wheel when viewed in the front-rear direction. According to the above configuration, by disposing the engine at a position overlapping with the non-steering wheel when viewed in the front-rear direction, the non-steering wheel can be used as a protection means for the engine, and the engine is laterally outward as much as possible. There is an advantage of making it easier to effectively use the space on the body frame by moving to the side.
  • the engine is disposed at a position lower than an upper end of an outer peripheral edge of the non-steering wheel. According to the above configuration, there is an advantage that the height position of the engine is lowered without being affected by the size of the outer diameter of the non-steering wheel, and the center of gravity of the airframe is lowered to facilitate stable running.
  • the lower surface of the engine is disposed at substantially the same height as the axle of the non-steering wheel. According to the above configuration, there is an advantage that stable running is facilitated by arranging the lower surface of the engine so as to be substantially the same height as the axle of the non-steering wheel and lowering the position of the center of gravity.
  • the lower surface of the threshing device is arranged at substantially the same height as the axle of the non-steering wheel. According to the said structure, there exists an advantage which is easy to perform stable driving
  • a front wheel is constituted by the non-steering wheel
  • a rear wheel is constituted by the steering wheel.
  • the threshing device is disposed within a gap width in the left-right direction between the left and right wheels of the wheel traveling device. According to the said structure, it becomes possible to arrange
  • the outer side end portion in the left-right direction of the engine is disposed at substantially the same position as the outer side end portion in the left-right direction of the vehicle body when viewed in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body.
  • the engine is moved to the laterally outer side of the body as much as possible by arranging the outer end portion of the engine at substantially the same position as the outer side end portion in the left-right direction of the vehicle body in the front-rear direction.
  • the outer side end portion in the left-right direction of the engine is arranged at substantially the same position as the outer side end portion in the left-right direction of the non-steering wheel in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body. It is installed.
  • the non-steering wheel is used as a protection means for the engine by disposing the outer end of the engine at substantially the same position as the outer end of the non-steering wheel in the left-right direction when viewed in the front-rear direction.
  • the threshing device is configured as a full-throwing type into which all the cut crops are thrown, and is handled at a position that is biased to one side laterally from the center position in the left-right direction of the vehicle body.
  • a trunk rotation axis is disposed along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body, and a feeder that supplies the harvested crop to the threshing device is disposed at a position that is biased to the same lateral side as the threshing device.
  • the threshing device is a full-throw-in type in which the handling cylinder rotation axis is disposed along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body, and therefore drives a plurality of handling cylinders having different rotation axis directions.
  • the threshing apparatus has a compact left and right width, a simple drive structure, and does not require a change in the direction of the processed material, and can be processed efficiently.
  • the treatment path can be set longer depending on the length of the barrel axis without specially increasing the barrel diameter. Therefore, it is easy to ensure the required processing performance without adopting a large handling cylinder. Therefore, it is advantageous in that it is possible to avoid the fact that the handling center having a large diameter is adopted and the center of gravity of the body is increased.
  • the crop from the feeder is supplied in the same direction as the flow direction of the crop from the front to the rear in the threshing device in which the axis of rotation of the barrel is disposed along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body.
  • a Glen tank is disposed at a location overlapping the threshing device in plan view above the threshing device.
  • the space on the vehicle body frame occupied by the threshing device is also used as the space for disposing the Glen tank, and there is an advantage that the capacity of the Glen tank can be set large. is there.
  • the position of the Glen tank in plan view is not restricted by the presence of the threshing device, it can be set to a stable position closer to the center of the vehicle body, and the vehicle body can be increased or decreased by increasing or decreasing the amount of grain inside. It is also advantageous in that the weight balance of front, rear, left and right is difficult to change.
  • the Glen tank is arranged over the upper side of the threshing device and the upper side of the engine. According to the said structure, since the upper side of a threshing apparatus and the upper side of an engine can be utilized as space for arrangement
  • the Glen tank is formed such that a bottom portion located above the engine is located lower than a bottom portion located above the threshing device. According to the said structure, there exists an advantage which can further increase the capacity
  • the Glen tank is overhanged on both the left and right sides of the threshing device.
  • positioned on the vehicle body frame by overhanging on both the right and left sides of a threshing device arises. Therefore, this space can be utilized as a space for disposing other devices and other objects and a space for maintenance.
  • the grain tank has a lateral width larger than a vertical height.
  • the horizontal width in the left-right direction is larger than the vertical height of the Glen tank, avoiding the ground height of the Glen tank from becoming too high and avoiding the center of gravity of the aircraft from becoming too high. Easy to do.
  • the grain tank is disposed over substantially the entire width of the vehicle body frame in the left-right direction.
  • the space part which the upper side was covered with the glen tank arises over the substantially full width in the left-right direction of a vehicle body frame. Therefore, this space can be utilized as a space for disposing other devices and other objects and a space for maintenance.
  • the glen tank is supported by a support leg erected from the body frame.
  • the threshing device since the glen tank is supported by the support legs standing from the vehicle body frame, the threshing device needs a special strength structure to support the glen tank weight located on the upper side. do not do. Therefore, there exists an advantage which can avoid that the whole weight including a threshing apparatus increases.
  • a vehicle body frame is supported by a traveling device having a pair of left and right front traveling units and a pair of left and right rear traveling units, and the right or left lateral side of the threshing device provided on the body frame.
  • the fuel tank is disposed on the lateral side of the threshing device opposite to the side where the engine is disposed.
  • the ground height of the engine can be set relatively low by disposing the engine having a large weight per volume not on the upper part of the fuselage but on the lateral side of the threshing device. This is effective in that the center of gravity can be positioned low. And by arranging the engine on the lateral side of the threshing device, the collapse of the left-right balance of the airframe, which tends to be biased, is corrected by arranging the fuel tank on the other side of the threshing device, and the state where the left-right balance is good The fuel tank itself is also disposed at a low position, which is effective for further lowering the center of gravity of the fuselage.
  • the engine is disposed between the front traveling unit and the rear traveling unit
  • the fuel tank is disposed between the front traveling unit and the rear traveling unit.
  • the engine and the fuel tank are disposed on the vehicle body frame.
  • the engine or fuel tank having a large weight per volume is disposed on the body frame at a relatively low position of the fuselage so that the ground height of the engine or fuel tank is relatively low. This is effective in that it can be set and the center of gravity of the airframe can be easily positioned low.
  • the radiator is arrange
  • the engine located in the side part of a threshing apparatus will be in the state located in the lateral outer side of a body, the lateral outer side becomes easy to open
  • by separating the engine and radiator back and forth it becomes easier to secure a working space for performing maintenance work from the front and rear direction on the engine and radiator without increasing the lateral width of the fuselage. There is an advantage that the maintenance work is facilitated.
  • a glen tank for storing the threshed grain is provided at the upper part of the threshing device.
  • the space on the vehicle body frame occupied by the threshing device is also used as the space for disposing the Glen tank, and there is an advantage that the capacity of the Glen tank can be set large. is there.
  • the position of the Glen tank in plan view is not restricted by the presence of the threshing device, it can be set to a stable position closer to the center of the machine body, and the machine body can be increased or decreased by the increase or decrease in the amount of grain inside. It is also advantageous in that the weight balance of front, rear, left and right is difficult to change.
  • the Glen tank is horizontally long in the left-right direction of the machine body, and the bottom surface is formed in a flat shape along a horizontal plane.
  • the Glen tank is configured to tilt around a horizontal axis and move an end away from the horizontal axis to an upper side away from the upper surface of the threshing apparatus.
  • fluctuation center of a Glen tank can be inclined so that it may move to the side away from the upper surface of the threshing apparatus. Therefore, the maintenance work from the upper side of the threshing apparatus is performed without being obstructed by the presence of the grain tank installed at the position while effectively using the upper surface side of the threshing apparatus as a space for arranging the grain tank. There are benefits to get.
  • the Glen tank is configured to tilt with the horizontal axis at the end opposite to the side where the fuel tank is disposed. According to the above configuration, even if the Glen tank tilts around the horizontal axis and the center of gravity of the Glen tank slightly moves to the side where the horizontal axis is located in the left-right direction of the aircraft, it is opposite to the side where the horizontal axis exists. Since the fuel tank is located on the side, there is an advantage that it is easy to maintain a stable state by reducing the influence on the fluctuation of the left and right balance of the aircraft due to the change in the posture of the Glen tank.
  • a glen tank for storing the threshed grain is disposed above the engine. According to the above configuration, there is an advantage that the space on the vehicle body frame can be effectively used by utilizing the space above the engine as the space for disposing the glen tank.
  • a Glen tank for storing the threshed grain is disposed above the fuel tank. According to the above configuration, there is an advantage that the space on the vehicle body frame can be effectively used by utilizing the space above the fuel tank as the space for disposing the glen tank.
  • the Glen tank is supported by support legs standing from the vehicle body frame at a lateral side position on the right or left side of the threshing device, and the fuel tank is mounted on the vehicle body frame. It is attached to the support arm.
  • the grain tank on which the grain weight acts is supported by the support leg to receive the weight of the body frame, and the weight of the fuel tank is supported by the support arm and also receives the weight to the body frame.
  • the device itself does not have to be strong enough to support the weight of the glen tank or the fuel tank. Therefore, there is an advantage that the threshing device can be reduced in weight.
  • the fuel tank has a fixed position in which the lateral side faces the lateral wall of the threshing device, and an open position in which the lateral side swings and moves away from the lateral wall of the threshing device.
  • it is mounted so that it can swing open and close around the vertical swing axis.
  • the pivot axis of the fuel tank is provided near the lateral side surface of the laterally lateral side of the fuel tank that is laterally outward from the lateral wall of the threshing device.
  • the pivot axis of the fuel tank is provided near the lateral side surface of the laterally lateral side of the fuel tank that is spaced laterally outward from the lateral wall of the threshing device.
  • the whole fuel tank is largely opened to the side farther from the side wall of the threshing device, centering on the heart. As a result, there is an advantage that the maintenance work becomes easier.
  • Solution means corresponding to the problem [4] are as follows.
  • the combine according to the present invention is provided with an exterior cover on the outer side of the left and right lateral sidewalls forming the handling room of the threshing device, and the other end side of the exterior cover is separated from the left and right lateral sidewalls with one end side as a swing fulcrum. It is configured to be able to swing open and close in an open posture swinging to the side and a closing posture along the left and right side walls.
  • the exterior cover itself is configured to be able to swing open / close with its one end side as a swing fulcrum, so that the swing opening / closing operation can be performed only with the exterior cover without opening / closing the side wall.
  • an arbitrary structure such as a detachable structure can be adopted as the structure of the lateral side wall, and problems such as a decrease in the sealing performance of the handling chamber due to the swinging opening and closing of the lateral side wall can be avoided.
  • the exterior cover can be opened and closed regardless of the opening and closing of the lateral side wall, it is easy to perform inspection work of various devices disposed on the lateral side of the threshing device. Further, it is advantageous in that the space between the threshing device and the exterior cover can be easily used for applications such as arrangement of various devices as necessary.
  • a part of the lateral side wall is configured to be detachable.
  • the lateral side wall is configured to be detachable, so that the maintenance and inspection of the inside of the handling chamber can be easily performed by detaching the lateral side wall, while the lateral side wall is swingably opened and closed.
  • it is also advantageous in that it is easy to improve the sealability of the handling chamber.
  • a second reduction device for reducing the second processed product from the screening unit of the threshing device to the threshing unit is disposed outside the lateral side wall of the threshing device and inside the exterior cover. It is. According to the above configuration, since the second reduction device is disposed outside the lateral wall of the threshing device and inside the outer cover, the second reduction device is exposed to the outside simply by operating the outer cover to an open posture. There is an advantage that the maintenance work is facilitated.
  • a grain tank that stores the threshed grain is disposed on the upper side of the threshing device, and the grain tank is tilted around the horizontal axis and separated from the horizontal axis.
  • the side end is configured to move upward away from the top surface of the threshing device.
  • fluctuation center of a Glen tank can be inclined so that it may move to the side away from the upper surface of the threshing apparatus.
  • the maintenance work from the upper side of the threshing apparatus is performed without being obstructed by the presence of the grain tank installed at the position while effectively using the upper surface side of the threshing apparatus as a space for arranging the grain tank. There are benefits to get.
  • the threshing device includes a top plate that covers the upper surface side of the handling chamber, and the top plate is tilted around a rocking axis in the front-rear direction along the lateral side wall so that the upper side of the threshing device is It is configured to open.
  • the upper surface side of the handling chamber of a threshing apparatus can be open
  • the pivot axis of the top plate is disposed on the same side as the side where the lateral axis of the Glen tank is provided in the left-right direction of the machine body.
  • the top plate of a threshing apparatus can be tilted in the same direction as the tilt direction of a Glen tank. Therefore, for example, compared to the case where the tilting direction of the top plate is opposite to the tilting direction of the Glen tank, the upper part of the threshing device is sufficient if the tilting amount of the Glen tank and the tilting amount of the top plate are not extremely increased. Therefore, there is an advantage that the upper part of the threshing device can be easily opened by an amount necessary for maintenance work.
  • a fuel tank is disposed at a lateral side portion of the threshing device on the side opposite to the side where the lateral axis of the Glen tank is provided.
  • a fuel tank is disposed on a lateral side of the threshing device, and the exterior cover covers the lateral outer side of the fuel tank in the closed position, and the posture is changed to the open position. Along with this, the lateral outer side of the fuel tank is opened.
  • the fuel tank is stored in a state in which exposure to the outside is avoided by setting the exterior cover to the closed position, but by changing the attitude to the open position of the exterior cover, The fuel tank can be exposed to the outside. Therefore, it is possible to easily switch the fuel tank disposed by effectively using the space on the side of the threshing device between the storage state protected by the exterior cover and the maintenance possible state opened to the outside.
  • a fuel tank is disposed on a lateral side of the threshing device, and the fuel tank is lower than a height position of a handling cylinder provided in the threshing device. It is provided outside the lateral side wall. According to the above configuration, since the fuel tank is provided outside the lateral wall of the threshing device, the fuel tank can be easily exposed to the outside simply by changing the posture of the exterior cover to the open posture. It is easy to perform maintenance, and the fuel tank is provided at a position lower than the height position of the handling cylinder, so that the handling chamber above the fuel tank can be opened. There is an advantage that the handling room can be easily maintained.
  • the height range in which the fuel tank is disposed is lower than the height position where the handling cylinder exists, if the outer cover is removed, or if it is configured to be able to swing away from the upper side of the fuel tank, that It is also possible to look into the upper side of the threshing apparatus using the fuel tank as a scaffold, and there is an advantage that the maintenance work is further facilitated.
  • the fuel tank has a fixed position in which the side surface in the front-rear direction extends along the side wall, and an open position in which the side surface in the front-rear direction swings and moves away from the side wall. It is mounted so that it can swing open and close around the vertical swing axis. According to the above configuration, since the fuel tank can be swung around the swing axis in the vertical direction and moved to the open position, it is disposed along the lateral side surface of the threshing device and the maintenance of the lower portion of the threshing device. There is an advantage that it is easy to perform maintenance of the belt transmission mechanism.
  • an engine is provided on a lateral side portion of the threshing device, and the exterior cover covers a lateral outer side of the engine in the closed posture, and the posture is changed as the posture is changed to the open posture.
  • the engine is configured to open the lateral side of the engine. According to the said structure, the engine located in the side part of a threshing apparatus will be in the state located in the lateral outer side of a body. Therefore, by protecting the outer side of the engine with the outer cover in the closed position, the outer cover is in the open position, so that the lateral outer side is easily opened and the maintenance from the lateral outer side is facilitated. is there.
  • a radiator is disposed on a lateral side portion of the threshing apparatus, and the exterior cover covers the lateral outer side of the radiator in the closed position and is changed in the posture to the open position. and it is configured to open the lateral outside of the radiator Te.
  • the radiator located in the side part of a threshing apparatus will be in the state located in the side outward of the body which is easy to take in external air. Therefore, in the closed position of the exterior cover, by protecting the outer side of the radiator located laterally outward, the exterior cover is in an open position, so that the lateral outer side can be easily opened, There is an advantage that the maintenance of the radiator is facilitated.
  • an engine is provided on the lateral side portion of the threshing device, and a radiator is disposed on the lateral side portion of the threshing device with a space in the front-rear direction between the engine. .
  • the engine and the radiator are separated from each other in the front-rear direction, so that it is easy to secure a working space for performing maintenance work from the front-rear direction on the engine and the radiator without increasing the lateral width of the airframe. There is an advantage that the maintenance work is further facilitated.
  • Solution means corresponding to the problem [5] is as follows.
  • a vehicle body frame is supported by a traveling device having a pair of left and right front traveling units and a pair of left and right rear traveling units, and the right or left lateral side of the threshing device provided on the body frame.
  • the transmission is arranged on the front side of the threshing device, and the transmission for shifting the power transmitted from the engine side and outputting it to the front traveling unit is provided.
  • the engine is relatively low in ground height by disposing the engine having a large weight per volume not on the upper part of the fuselage but on the right or left side of the threshing device.
  • This is effective in that the center of gravity can be positioned low.
  • the transmission output to the front running unit is located on the front side of the threshing device and located near the front running unit, and the engine located on the lateral side of the threshing device is also used for the threshing device, It is arranged in a state of being positioned in close locations to transmission. Therefore, the transmission path from the engine to the threshing device and the transmission can be configured as short as possible, which is advantageous in that the transmission structure for configuring the transmission path can be easily made compact.
  • the traveling apparatus comprised by the left-right paired front traveling part and the left-right paired rear traveling part, and the compact transmission structure.
  • the radiator is arrange
  • the outside of the threshing is opened to facilitate maintenance from the outside of the threshing device, and the radiator is arranged at a place away from the engine in the front-rear direction.
  • a Glen tank for storing grains is disposed at a position above the engine. According to the above configuration, there is an advantage that the space on the vehicle body frame can be effectively used by utilizing the space above the engine as the space for disposing the glen tank.
  • the power input section of the Glen tank is disposed above the engine. According to the above configuration, by using the space above the engine as a space for disposing the power input unit to the Glen tank, it is easy to configure the power transmission path from the engine to the Glen tank, and the transmission structure There is an advantage that can be made compact.
  • the threshing device further includes a counter shaft that transmits the power of the engine from one side where the engine is disposed on the lateral side of the threshing device to the other side of the threshing device.
  • Engine power is transmitted to the threshing device via a power transmission unit provided on the other side of the device.
  • the power transmission part of a threshing apparatus can be arrange
  • the transmission is disposed between the front traveling units, and is connected to a transmission case to the front traveling unit located on the left and right of the transmission, in a transmission case of the transmission.
  • a threshing apparatus is provided with a drive transmission tool that supports a first output shaft and a second output shaft connected to a transmission system to the rear traveling unit, and transmits power from the second output shaft to the rear traveling unit. It is arrange
  • the drive transmission tool which is a power transmission path from the transmission case to the rear traveling unit, is located off the lower side of the open area on the lower surface side of the threshing device, thereby opening the lower surface side of the threshing device.
  • FIG. 14 is an overall right side view of the combine according to the first embodiment (hereinafter the same as in FIG. 13). It is a left side whole side view of a combine. It is a whole top view of a combine. It is the whole combine rear view. It is the whole combine front view. It is a perspective view which shows a frame structure. It is a top view which shows a frame structure. It is a perspective view which shows a frame structure. It is a rear view which shows a frame structure. It is a top view which shows the frame structure of a vehicle body front part. It is a front view which shows a frame structure. It is a side view which shows a frame structure. It is a figure which shows the intake-exhaust structure of an engine. FIG.
  • FIG. 23 is a right side view of an ordinary combine according to the second embodiment (hereinafter the same as in FIG. 22). It is a left view of a normal type combine. It is a whole top view of a normal combine. It is a front view of a normal type combine. It is a top view which shows a vehicle body frame. It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the arrangement
  • FIG. 22 is a left view of a normal type combine. It is a whole top view of a normal combine. It is a front view of a normal type combine. It is a top view which shows a vehicle body frame. It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the arrangement
  • FIG. 52 is a right side view of an ordinary combine according to a third embodiment (hereinafter the same as in FIG. 51). It is a right view which shows the state which removed the exterior cover of the normal type combine. It is a left view which shows the state which removed the exterior cover of the normal type combine. It is a left view which shows the state which removed the exterior cover, the fuel tank, and the belt type transmission mechanism of the normal type combine. It is a whole top view of a normal combine. It is a top view which shows the state which removed the grain tank of the normal type combine. It is a front view of a normal type combine. It is a top view which shows a vehicle body frame. It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the arrangement
  • the combine harvests crops at the front of a traveling vehicle body 3 having a pair of left and right front wheels 1 that cannot be steered and a pair of left and right steerable wheels 2 that can be steered.
  • a boarding operation in which a cutting conveyance unit 4 that conveys rearward is supported by a cutting lifting cylinder 5 as a lifting actuator so as to be driven up and down around a lateral fulcrum P1, and the traveling vehicle body 3 is covered with a cabin 6 on the front side.
  • grain tank 9 that stores grains obtained by threshing process in the threshing part 8, engine 10 for driving Etc.
  • the left and right sides of the traveling vehicle body 3 are covered with a cover body 62.
  • the cutting and transporting unit 4 cuts the crops to be planted and then gathers the harvested crops to the central part in the cutting width direction, and the harvested and gathered crops to the central part to the threshing unit 8 at the rear of the aircraft.
  • the feeder 12 is configured to be conveyed toward the head.
  • the cutting unit 11 is a clipper-type cutting blade 13 that cuts and harvests crop stocks, a cross feed auger 14 that collects the harvested crops in the central part in the cutting width direction, and a cutting target.
  • a rotating reel 15 or the like that scrapes the crop tip side backward is provided.
  • the feeder 12 has a pair of left and right endless rotating chains wound around a rectangular tube-shaped feed case in the front-rear direction, and appropriately extends along the circumferential direction across the left and right endless rotating chains.
  • a transport body is installed at an interval, and the crop delivered from the cutting unit 11 by the transport body is transported rearward and upward.
  • the vehicle body frame F of the traveling vehicle body 3 includes a plurality of front-rear frame bodies 17 disposed on the left and right sides of the traveling vehicle body 3 and extending in the front-rear direction of the traveling vehicle body 3, A plurality of lateral frame bodies 18 extending along the lateral direction of the traveling vehicle body 3 are provided.
  • each of the pair of left and right front and rear facing frame bodies 17R and 17L has a substantially cross-sectional shape. It is formed in a letter shape and is provided so as to extend from the position corresponding to the approximate center of the left and right front wheels 1 to the position corresponding to the approximate center of the left and right rear wheels 2 over the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle.
  • the pair of left and right front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L are each formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section, and left and right from a position corresponding to a substantially central portion of the left and right front wheels 1 in a side view of the vehicle body.
  • the rear wheel 2 is provided in a state of extending long over substantially the entire length in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body to a position corresponding to the substantially central portion of the rear wheel 2.
  • the pair of front and rear facing frame bodies 17R and 17L are provided in a state of being located on the inner side in the vehicle lateral direction with respect to the pair of front wheels 1 and the pair of rear wheels 2, and the vehicle bodies of the pair of front and rear facing frame bodies 17R and 17L.
  • the distance L1 in the vehicle body width direction from the center portion CL in the width direction to the front-rear frame body (17R or 17L) is the vehicle body width direction between the front-rear frame body (17R or 17L) and the front wheel 1 and rear wheel 2. It is comprised so that it may become larger than the space
  • the distance L1 in the vehicle body width direction from the center portion CL in the vehicle body width direction of the pair of frame members 17R and 17L in the vehicle body width direction The distance L2 between the frame body (17R or 17L) and the left and right front wheels 1 is greater than the distance L2 in the vehicle body width direction, and from the center CL in the vehicle body width direction to the frame body (17R or 17L) facing forward and backward.
  • An interval L1 in the vehicle body width direction is configured to be larger than an interval L3 in the vehicle body width direction between the left and right front-rear frame bodies (17R or 17L) and the left and right rear wheels 2.
  • the pair of left and right front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L are arranged in a state in which a wide space is provided in the lateral width direction of the traveling vehicle body 3 and as close as possible to the front wheels 1 and the rear wheels 2 on the left and right sides.
  • the vehicle body frame F is configured by combining these lateral frame bodies 18a to 18f and the pair of front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L in a lattice shape in plan view.
  • the front end portions of the pair of front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L are connected to each other by a front side frame body 18a located at the forefront portion of the front and rear direction of the vehicle body among the six horizontal frame bodies 18a to 18f.
  • the rear end portions of the pair of front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L are connected to each other by a rear side lateral frame body 18f located at the rearmost portion of the six lateral frame bodies 18a to 18f in the front and rear direction of the vehicle body.
  • vehicle body frame F has an overhanging frame portion Fh projecting outward from the pair of front and rear facing frame bodies 17R and 17L at the position located between the front wheel 1 and the rear wheel 2 in the vehicle longitudinal direction. It is prepared for.
  • the three horizontal frame bodies 18c to 18e located between the front wheel 1 and the rear wheel 2 are outward from the front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L in the lateral direction of the vehicle body.
  • the projecting frame portion Fh is a portion projecting outwardly from the front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L in the projecting lateral frame bodies 18c to 18e. .
  • the two overhanging lateral frame bodies 18c and 18d located at the front of the vehicle body project over the right outer side.
  • the engine 10 is deployed in a state supported by the frame portion Fh.
  • the engine 10 is mounted and supported over the upper part of the right and left front-facing frame body 17R.
  • the outer side end portions of the two overhanging lateral frame bodies 18c, 18d are connected to each other by a front-rear connecting frame body 19, and the rear end portion of the front-rear connecting frame body 19 and A reinforcing frame body 20 is connected to the right front-rear frame body 17R.
  • the engine 10 is supported with sufficient strength by the right and left frame body 17R, the two projecting lateral frame bodies 18c and 18d, the front and rear connection frame body 19, the reinforcing frame body 20 and the like. It becomes the structure which supports.
  • a reinforcing rib 21 having a vertically oriented surface is provided on the lower surface side of the reinforcing frame body 20.
  • the two overhanging lateral frame bodies 18d and 18e located at the rear of the vehicle body are in the horizontal direction of the two overhanging frame bodies 18d and 18e. It is provided so as to be wider than the interval between the frame bodies 18c, 18d.
  • a front wheel drive case 22 for driving to transmit power to the left and right front wheels 1 is fixedly connected to the left and right side ends of the front side frame 18a.
  • the case 22 is configured such that the power of the engine 10 is transmitted via the transmission M and supports the front wheel 1 in a state where the front wheel 1 can be driven to rotate and cannot be steered. Therefore, the pair of left and right front wheels 1 is supported at the left and right end portions of the front side frame 18a so as to be able to drive and rotate and to be unsteerable.
  • the feeder 12 in the cutting and conveying section 4 is disposed below the cabin 6, and the feeder 12 is disposed at a position displaced to the left in the vehicle body width direction with respect to the vehicle body width direction center. Yes. Further, the transmission M is arranged in a state of being located below the cabin 6 and in a state of being located on the right side (left side in FIG. 5) in the traveling direction with respect to the feeder 12 in the cutting and conveying unit 4.
  • the rear axle case 23 that supports the pair of left and right rear wheels 2 is supported so as to be swingable around the vehicle body longitudinal axis X1 with respect to the rear side frame 18f. That is, the left and right rear wheels 2 are supported on the left and right sides of the cylindrical rear axle case 23 extending in the lateral direction of the vehicle body so as to be steerable around the vertical axis Y1, and the left and right middle portions of the rear axle case 23 are supported. Is pivotally connected to the support bracket 25 provided on the rear side frame 18f so as to be swingable around the longitudinal axis X1 of the vehicle body. Therefore, the left and right rear wheels 2 are configured to be swingable around the vehicle body longitudinal axis X1 integrally with the rear axle case 23.
  • the rear axle case 23 is provided in a state positioned below the rear side frame member 18f, and the rear side frame member 18f of the pair of front and rear frame members 17R and 17L is installed.
  • the wheel support portion H1 to be connected is formed so as to be located on the upper side with respect to the main body portion H2 located on the vehicle body front portion side and substantially at the same height as the rear axle case 23. . That is, the pair of front and rear facing frame bodies 17R and 17L extend from the main body H2 located substantially at the same height as the rear axle case 23 and the rear upper part so as to be located above the rear axle case 23.
  • the wheel support part H1 provided is comprised.
  • the front and rear auxiliary frame bodies extend over the two lateral frame bodies 18d and 18e located on the rear side of the vehicle body. 26 is erected and connected.
  • the threshing portion 8 is provided in a state of being placed and supported by the left and right front-facing frame body 17L, the auxiliary frame body 26, and the three projecting lateral frame bodies 18c, 18d, and 18e.
  • the threshing unit 8 is provided in a state where the threshing portion 8 is located on the left lateral side of the engine 10 and the center in the lateral width direction is displaced to the left from the lateral width center of the traveling vehicle body 3.
  • the engine 10 is supported by one (right side) front / rear frame 17R of the pair of front / rear frames 17R, 17L, and the threshing portion 8 is the other (left side) of the pair of front / rear frames 17R, 17L. It is configured to be supported by the front-rear frame body 17L.
  • the grain tank 9 is located above the threshing portion 8 and extends horizontally above the threshing portion 8 and above the overhanging frame portion Fh that protrudes to the right outer side including the engine 10. Widely configured in the direction. Then, as shown in FIG. 8, it is supported by a tank support frame body 27 extending in a standing manner from the vehicle body frame F at a position corresponding to the overhanging frame portion Fh projecting outward on the right side. It has a configuration.
  • the tank support frame body 27 includes a laterally outer side portion and a vehicle body side portion (a connecting portion between the right and left front-facing frame body 17 ⁇ / b> R) in the reinforcing frame body 20, and , Provided in each of (4 places) each of a laterally outward side position and an inboard side position (a place where the right side frame 17R on the right side is connected) in the overhanging lateral frame body 18e located at the rearmost part of the vehicle body, The grain tank 9 is configured to be supported by these four tank support frame bodies 27.
  • a reinforcing rib 28 similar to the reinforcing frame body 20 is provided below the overhanging lateral frame body 18e located at the rear end of the vehicle body.
  • a base end portion of a cutting lift cylinder 5 that lifts and lowers the cutting conveyance unit 4 is supported by a vehicle body front side portion of the vehicle body frame F. That is, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, of the six horizontal frame bodies 18a to 18f, the horizontal frame body 18b positioned second from the front side is the lower surface of the pair of front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L.
  • the pair of front and rear facing frame bodies 17R and 17L are connected to each other, and a cylinder bracket 29 is fixedly extended from a middle part in the horizontal width direction toward the front of the machine body. Yes.
  • the base end portion of the cutting lift cylinder 5 is pivotally connected to the front end portion of the cylinder bracket 29 so as to be swingable around the horizontal axis P2 (see FIG. 12).
  • the cylinder bracket 29 is connected and fixed to a reinforcing member 30 extending obliquely downward from the front side frame body 18a, and connected to a reinforcing member 31 extending sideways from the left and right front frame body 17L. It is fixed so as to improve the support strength, and is configured so that the weight of the cutting and conveying unit 4 can be received and supported well.
  • the vehicle body frame F is configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 7, the vehicle body frame F includes a pair of front and rear facing frame bodies 17R and 17L and an overhanging frame portion Fh.
  • the concave portions Q are provided at positions corresponding to the four corners, and the left and right front wheels 1 and the left and right rear wheels 2 are arranged in the concave portions Q, respectively.
  • a pair of left and right vertical frames Ft erected from a pair of left and right front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L in the body frame F are provided at the front portion of the traveling vehicle body 3.
  • the boarding operation part 7 (cabin 6) is supported by the upper end part of the vertical frame Ft.
  • the pair of left and right vertical frames Ft are respectively an inner frame body 33 erected on the inner side in the vehicle width direction of the pair of left and right front wheels 1 and an outer side erected on the vehicle body rear side of the pair of left and right front wheels 1.
  • the frame body 34 is provided.
  • the inner frame body 33 will be described.
  • the inner frame bodies 33 on the left and right sides are respectively inclined from the front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L in the vehicle body frame F so as to stand upward from the front of the vehicle body and directly from the front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L. It is composed of an upright inner frame body 33B that is erected upward. Further, the upper end portion of the inclined inner frame body 33 ⁇ / b> A and the upper end portion of the upright inner frame body 33 ⁇ / b> B are connected by a front-rear connecting body 37.
  • an inner frame body 33 of the book is fixedly erected.
  • the inner frame body 33 positioned in the middle in the front-rear direction is an upright inner frame body 33B that is erected from the pair of left and right front-rear frame bodies 17R and 17L directly upward.
  • the remaining two inner frame bodies 33 are configured by an inclined inner frame body 33A standing upright from the pair of left and right frame bodies 17R and 17L toward the front upper side of the vehicle body.
  • the upper end parts of the three inner side frame bodies 33 are integrally connected and fixed by the front-back direction connection body 37 extended in a vehicle body front-back direction.
  • the front-rear connecting body 37 is made of a channel material, and is configured such that three inner frame bodies 33 are fitted into the U-shaped internal space and integrally connected.
  • the lower part of the two inner frame bodies 33 on the front side is connected, and the upright inner frame body 33B located on the rear side of the two inner frame bodies 33B is erected directly upward, Provided in such a state that the inclined inner frame body 33A located on the front side is inclined forward as it goes upward, and the two inner frame bodies 33 (33A, 33B) are separated as they go upward. It has been.
  • the rear end side inner frame body 33 (the rear side inclined inner frame body 33A) has a lower mounting position that is separated from the upright inner frame body 33B toward the rear side, and is erect as it goes upward. It is provided so that it may become a diagonal attitude
  • the upright inner frame body 33B, the inclined inner frame body 33A on the front side, and the connecting body 37 in the front-rear direction form a substantially triangular shape in side view, and the inclined inner frame body 33A on the rear side,
  • a substantially triangular shape is formed in a side view by the inner frame body 33B and the mounting brackets 38R and 38L integrally connected to the front portions of the front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L.
  • a support structure corresponding to the truss structure is formed by the body. Therefore, the boarding operation part 7 (cabin 6) is supported with sufficient support strength.
  • the left and right outer frame bodies 34 are respectively lateral frame bodies located at the forefront of the vehicle body among the three overhanging lateral frame bodies 18c, 18d and 18e.
  • a lower end portion is connected to both end portions in the lateral width direction of 18c via a connecting bracket 39, and is provided in a state extending from the lower end portion so as to be bent in a substantially arc shape toward the upper front of the vehicle body.
  • a rectangular tube-shaped front-rear direction connecting member 40 extending along the vehicle body front-rear direction is fixed to the upper end portion of the outer frame body 34, and extends across the vehicle body front-rear direction both sides of the front-rear direction connection member 40 and the front-rear direction connection body 37.
  • a pair of front and rear lateral connection members 41 are connected in a erected manner.
  • the boarding operation part 7 (cabin 6) is supported via the cushioning material 42 in a total of four places, two each on the right and left sides with respect to the laterally connecting member 41.
  • the outer frame body 34 and the inner frame body 33 are integrally connected by the front-rear direction connecting member 40, the pair of front-rear side connecting members 41, and the front-rear direction connecting body 37, and the vertical frame Ft.
  • the cabin 6 is configured to be supported by upper end portions of a pair of left and right vertical frames Ft that are erected from a pair of left and right front and rear frame members 17R and 17L.
  • the vertical frame Ft includes the inclined inner frame body 33A erected from the pair of left and right front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L toward the front upper side of the vehicle body.
  • the boarding operation part 7 (cabin 6) is provided in a forward projecting state in which the front end part is displaced forward of the vehicle body from the front end parts of the pair of left and right front-rear frame bodies 17R, 17L.
  • the boarding operation part 7 (cabin 6) is supported in a state where a space is formed on the lower side thereof by the left and right vertical frames Ft, and the feeder 12 in the cutting and conveying part 4 is provided on the left and right vertical frames Ft. It is comprised so that the crop harvested through the lower part of boarding operation part 7 (cabin 6) may be conveyed back.
  • the cabin 6 is provided with a plurality of illumination lamps 43 as illumination devices that illuminate the vehicle body front outer side and the vehicle body width direction outer side.
  • two front irradiation lamps 43 a for illuminating a distance from the front side of the vehicle body, two on each of the left and right sides, are provided.
  • a cutting position irradiation lamp 43b that illuminates a total of four cutting target positions in front of the vehicle body, two on each of the left and right sides.
  • the side irradiation lamp 43c which illuminates the vehicle body lateral width direction outer side one by one is provided in the front side upper part in the right-and-left side part of the cabin 6, respectively.
  • the boarding operation part 7 (cabin 6) is provided over the upper part of each of a pair of left and right front wheels 1 in a front view, and is on the right side of the cabin 6 (an example of one side in the vehicle body lateral width direction).
  • a step portion 45 is provided outside the door 44, and an end position 6L on the left side (an example of the other side in the vehicle body width direction) of the cabin 6 and an end position 3L on the left side of the traveling vehicle body 3 are in the vehicle width direction.
  • the right end position 45R of the step portion 45 and the right end position 3R of the traveling vehicle body 3 are set to substantially the same position in the lateral width direction of the vehicle body.
  • a ladder 60 for getting on and off is provided for the driver to get on and off the boarding driving unit 7 from the outside of the vehicle body.
  • a right entrance door 44 in the cabin 6 is provided so as to be openable and closable around a vertical swing fulcrum Y2 on the front side of the vehicle body, and a left entrance door 46 in the cabin 6 is provided. It is provided so as to be openable and closable around a vertical swing fulcrum Y3 on the rear side of the vehicle body.
  • the cabin 6 is provided with side mirrors 47 for rearward confirmation on the left and right sides, and the side mirrors 47 are adjustable in angle so that the angle can be adjusted according to work conditions.
  • the left side mirror 47 of the cabin 6 in which the step part 45 is not provided has a door from the boarding operation part 7 because the left door 46 can be opened and closed around the vertical swing fulcrum Y3 on the rear side of the vehicle body. Adjustment work can be performed with 46 open.
  • the side mirror 47 on the right side of the cabin 6 cannot be adjusted with the door 44 opened, but the operator can work by closing the door 44 and moving on the step portion 45.
  • the engine 10 is supported by the front side portion of the overhanging frame portion Fh that protrudes outward on the right side, and is arranged in a state where the engine 10 is positioned on the rear lower side of the vehicle body of the cabin 6. .
  • the exhaust pipe 49 through which the exhaust gas of the engine 10 flows and the intake pipe 50 through which combustion air taken into the engine 10 flows extend along the rear side surface 6A of the cabin 6 in the vertical direction.
  • the exhaust gas discharge part 51 formed at the upper end of the exhaust pipe 49 is provided in a state of being spaced apart from the precleaner 52 as the air intake part formed at the upper end of the intake pipe 50. ing.
  • the grain conveyance apparatus 53 which conveys a grain from the threshing part 8 to the grain tank 9 is provided in the state located between the grain tank 9 and the cabin 6, and the grain Between the grain tank 9 and the cabin 6, an exhaust pipe 49 and an intake pipe 50 are provided on the right side of the grain conveying device 53 in the horizontal direction of the machine body.
  • an exhaust pipe 49 is provided to guide the exhaust of the engine 10 upward along the rear side surface 6 ⁇ / b> A of the cabin 6 after passing through the exhaust muffler 54 positioned above the engine 10. It has been.
  • the exhaust pipe 49 is provided at a location along the rear side surface 6 ⁇ / b> A of the cabin 6 and corresponding to the right end portion of the cabin 6, and the exhaust gas discharge portion 51 formed at the upper end portion of the exhaust pipe 49 is a ceiling portion of the cabin 6. It is provided in a state where it is approximately the same height as 6B.
  • the exhaust pipe 49 and the intake pipe 50 are respectively provided at locations along the rear side surface 6A of the cabin 6 and corresponding to the right end portion of the cabin 6.
  • the intake pipe 50 is provided at the right end portion of the cabin 6.
  • the cabin 6 is provided at a location close to the outer side in the lateral direction of the aircraft.
  • the exhaust pipe 49 is provided in a portion of the right end portion of the cabin 6 that is closer to the center side in the aircraft transverse width direction in the cabin 6.
  • the intake pipe 50 for supplying combustion air to the engine 10 is located along the rear side surface 6 ⁇ / b> A of the cabin 6 and at the right end of the cabin 6, similarly to the exhaust pipe 49.
  • the pre-cleaner 52 is provided in a state where it is positioned at substantially the same height as the upper and lower intermediate portions of the cabin 6.
  • An air cleaner 55 is disposed in the middle of the intake air path of the combustion air formed by the intake pipe 50 to exert a cleaning action on the air.
  • An air cleaner 55 interposed in the middle of the intake path is provided in a state of being supported by a mounting table 57 formed at the rear part of the cabin 6 at substantially the same height as the operation unit step 56 of the boarding operation unit 7.
  • a mounting table 57 is formed at the right end of the rear side surface 6 ⁇ / b> A of the cabin 6 at a height substantially the same as the height of the operation unit step 56, and the right side surface 6 ⁇ / b> C of the cabin 6 is formed on the mounting table 57.
  • the air cleaner 55 is placed and supported in a fixed position in a state where the air cleaner 55 is protruded outward from the right side.
  • the air cleaner 55 By configuring the air cleaner 55 to be supported on the mounting table 57 in this manner, when the driver performs cleaning or maintenance work on the air cleaner 55, the driver does not get out of the vehicle body and is outside the right door 44 in the cabin 6. Work can be efficiently performed from the step unit 45 provided in the place. Further, since not only the air cleaner 55 but also the pre-cleaner 52 is provided so as to protrude outward from the right side surface 6C of the cabin 6, the pre-cleaner 52 can be easily maintained.
  • the pair of left and right front-rear frame bodies 17R and 17L are configured to extend over the entire length of the traveling vehicle body 3, but are provided over a range shorter than the entire length of the traveling vehicle body 3. It may be a thing.
  • the front / rear auxiliary frame body 26 is provided between the pair of front / rear frame bodies 17R and 17L.
  • the auxiliary frame body 26 may be omitted.
  • the threshing portion 8 is arranged so that the front end thereof is positioned in front of the front end of the overhanging frame portion Fh in the side view.
  • the front end may be disposed behind the front end of the overhanging frame portion Fh.
  • the vehicle body frame F has the front-side lateral frame body 18a that connects the vehicle body front end portions of the pair of front-rear frame bodies 17R and 17L, and the rear-side lateral direction that connects the vehicle body rear end sides.
  • the configuration including the frame body 18f is shown, the configuration may be such that only the middle portion in the front-rear direction is connected without connecting the end portions in the front-rear direction of the front-rear frame bodies 17R, 17L.
  • the rear axle case 23 supporting the pair of left and right rear wheels 2 is supported so as to be swingable around the vehicle body longitudinal axis X1, but the rear axle case 23 and the rear wheel 2 are supported. May be provided in a fixed posture state.
  • a combine is shown as a harvesting harvester.
  • the harvesting harvester is not limited to a combine harvester, and may be a harvesting harvester that harvests a harvested crop without being threshed, such as a corn harvester.
  • the present invention can be applied to a harvesting and harvesting machine including a harvesting and transporting unit that harvests crops from a traveling vehicle body and transports them backward, such as a combine and a corn harvesting machine.
  • the ordinary combine according to the present invention includes a traveling device 102 including a pair of left and right front wheels 102F and 102F and a pair of left and right rear wheels 102R and 102R on the lower side of the body frame 101.
  • a driving cabin 103 is provided at the front part of the body frame 101
  • a threshing device 104 and a glen tank 105 are provided at the rear side thereof
  • a drainage treatment device 106 is provided at the rearmost part
  • a horizontal horizontal axis with respect to the body frame 101 is provided.
  • a self-propelled machine body is configured with a cutting processing device 107 that moves up and down around x1.
  • the engine 108 that transmits driving force to the traveling device 102, the threshing device 104, the reaping processing device 107, and the like has a crankshaft (not shown) along the left-right direction of the vehicle body, and the right side of the threshing device 104. Located on the side.
  • the front wheel 102F of the traveling device 102 is provided with a drive shaft 120 extending left and right from a transmission case 109 (which is a general term including an internal speed change mechanism and corresponds to a transmission) attached to the front portion of the body frame 101.
  • the power transmitted through the vehicle is inserted into a recessed portion formed on the surface of the front wheel 102F facing the inward side of the vehicle body, and the front axle 102a (on the axle) is supported by the speed reduction case 121. (Corresponding to the above).
  • the front wheel 102F is mounted so that the power of the engine 108 is transmitted via the drive shaft 120 and is driven to rotate around the horizontal horizontal axis x2, and its lateral width L1 and diameter D1 are
  • the non-steering wheel is a tire wheel larger than the rear wheel 102R.
  • the rear wheels 102R are provided at the left and right ends of the rear wheel support frame 122 mounted on the rear portion of the vehicle body frame 101 so as to be swingable left and right around the longitudinal axis z1, and around the vertical swing axis y1.
  • the steering wheel includes a rear axle 102b (corresponding to an axle) that can be steered, and rotates around a horizontal horizontal axis x3 of the rear axle 102b.
  • the left and right width L2 and diameter D2 of the rear wheel 102R are configured by tire wheels set smaller than the front wheel 102F.
  • the intake pipe 181 provided with an air cleaner 180 that sucks and supplies outside air to the engine 108 has a right side portion on the back side of the driving cabin 103 as a boarding driving portion. Is attached.
  • An exhaust pipe 182 that discharges exhaust from the engine 108 is attached to the right lateral side on the back side of the operating cabin 103 on the same side as the side where the intake pipe 181 is disposed, and an exhaust port 182a thereof is connected to the intake pipe 181. It is provided near the ceiling part of the driving cabin 103 which is away from the air cleaner 180.
  • the vehicle body frame 101 includes a pair of left and right vertical frames 110A and 110A that are formed in a channel shape with an inward opening and a front end of the vertical frames 110A and 110A.
  • a main frame 110 formed in a rectangular frame shape in plan view is provided with a pipe-shaped front horizontal frame 110B connecting the sides and a pipe-shaped rear horizontal frame 110C connecting the rear ends of the vertical frames 110A and 110A. Yes.
  • the left and right vertical frames 110A and 110A in the main frame 110 have front support frame portions 110a welded and fixed to the front end sides thereof, and the front horizontal frame 110B connects the front support frame portions 110a to each other. Is provided.
  • the left and right ends of the front horizontal frame 110B penetrate the left and right vertical frames 110A and 110A and extend laterally outward, and the speed reduction case 121 is bolted to the outer end flange.
  • a drive shaft 120 extending from the transmission case 109 is introduced into the deceleration case 121, and the power of the engine 108 is transmitted from the front axle 102a to the front wheels 102F via the transmission case 109 and the deceleration case 121. .
  • Rear support frame portions 110b are fixed to the rear ends of the left and right vertical frames 110A and 110A by welding, respectively, and the rear horizontal frame 110C is provided so as to connect the rear support frame portions 110b to each other. Thereafter, a rear wheel support frame 122 is attached to a bracket 110c provided at an intermediate position in the left-right direction of the horizontal frame 110C so as to be swingable up and down around the longitudinal axis z1.
  • left and right front support frame portions 110a are arranged at the lower position on the rear side away from the pipe-shaped front horizontal frame 110B connecting the front end sides of the transmission case 109 as will be described later with reference to FIGS.
  • a rectangular pipe-shaped connection frame 110D is installed so as to connect the left and right front support frame portions 110a through the lower side, and this connection frame 110D can prevent an obstacle that may come into contact from below. It also serves as a means for protecting the mission case 109.
  • a grid-like mounting frame 111 for mounting the threshing device 104 and the engine 108 is provided on the upper side of the main frame 110, and is supported by the grid-like mounting frame 111 to support the Glen tank 105.
  • the support leg 112 and the cabin support leg 113 for supporting the operation cabin 103 are provided upright.
  • the grid-shaped mounting frame 111 includes horizontal grid frames 111a, 111b, and 111c disposed above the vertical frames 110A and 110A so as to cross the left and right vertical frames 110A and 110A in the main frame 110, and the horizontal grid frame.
  • 111a, 111b, 111c and vertical lattice frames 111d, 111e positioned on the same plane are configured in a lattice shape.
  • the left vertical lattice frame 111d is positioned along the outside of the left vertical frame 110A
  • the right vertical lattice frame 111e is the left and right vertical lattice frames 111e.
  • the left and right vertical lattice frames 111d and 111e arranged in this way are located below the left and right lateral edges of the threshing device 104, and are configured to support the threshing device 104 stably.
  • the grid-like mounting frame 111 is formed such that the right end of the horizontal grid frames 111a, 111b, and 111c protrudes laterally outward from the vertical frame 110A on the right side, and the horizontal grid frame 111a on the front end side.
  • a mounting seat 111f of the engine 108 is provided on the extended portion protruding laterally outward and on the extended portion of the horizontal lattice frame 111b at the intermediate position.
  • the position of the lateral outer edge of the engine 108 is located at the same position as the lateral outer edge of the front wheel 102F and the lateral outer edge of the grid-like mounting frame 111, or slightly closer to the vehicle inner side, That is, they are provided at substantially the same position.
  • the horizontal lattice frame 111a on the front end side of the lattice-shaped mounting frame 111 is formed so that its left end protrudes laterally outward from the left vertical frame 110A, and the vertical frame 110A of the horizontal lattice frame 111a. Furthermore, a ladder-like mounting table 114 is installed over an extended portion that protrudes laterally outward and a bracket 114a that extends leftward laterally outward from the vertical frame 110A.
  • a support frame 112e for supporting the glen tank 105 by the vehicle body frame 101 is constituted by the receiving frame 112e supported by the frame.
  • the vicinity of the upper end portion of the support leg 112 b on the rear end side of the support leg portion 112 is connected and fixed to the side wall 104 a of the threshing device 104 via a stay 112 f.
  • the cabin support leg 113 for supporting the operation cabin 103 is provided on the upper surface side of the front support frame portions 110a and 110a provided on the front end sides of the left and right vertical frames 110A and 110A.
  • the upper ends of the straight leg 113a, 113b, 113c and the arc leg 113d are connected by a rectangular pedestal frame 113e.
  • the front and rear straight rod-shaped legs 113a, 113c are arranged in a forward leaning position that is positioned forward toward the upper end side, and the intermediate straight rod-shaped legs 113b are disposed in an upright posture. By doing so, it is disposed so as to connect the lower end portion of the forward straight leg 113a and the upper end portion of the rear straight leg 113c, and as a whole, has a rigid structure similar to the truss structure. .
  • the cabin support legs 113 configured in this way are provided symmetrically on the front end sides of the left and right vertical frames 110A and 110A, so that the front portion of the driving cabin 103 protrudes forward from the front end of the main frame 110. It is configured to be supported in a state.
  • the driving cabin 103, the threshing device 104, the glen tank 105, the waste straw processing device 106, the engine 108, and the reaping processing device 107 are arranged as follows on the vehicle body frame 101 configured as described above. Yes.
  • the operation cabin 103 is mounted on the upper side of the cabin support leg 113, and is higher than the upper edge of the outer diameter of the front wheel 102F. Thus, it is disposed so as to be positioned further forward than the rear edge of the front wheel 102F. Further, in the left-right direction, as shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, it is slightly to the left of the center line C in the left-right direction corresponding to the center of the left and right front wheels 102F, 102F (on the right side of the page in FIG. 17). Arranged.
  • a steering handle 130 for steering operation is provided, and the rear wheel 102R is steered by operating the steering handle 130.
  • symbol 132 shown in FIG. 17 is the headlamp which irradiates the front
  • symbol 131 is a work lamp, and it is provided so that the harvesting work location by the cutting processing apparatus 107 may mainly be irradiated.
  • the threshing apparatus 104 is arranged on the left and right lateral sides of the threshing apparatus 104 with respect to the grid-like mounting frame 111 disposed on the main frame 110 of the body frame 101 as described above.
  • the edges are arranged along the left and right vertical lattice frames 111d and 111e.
  • the threshing device 104 is disposed in a state in which the threshing device 104 is positioned within the distance between the left and right front wheels 102F and the rear wheel 102R in the left-right direction.
  • the front side of the left lateral edge of the threshing device 104 protrudes laterally outward from the vertical frame 110A on the left side of the main frame 110, and is in a state of close proximity to the inner side end of the front wheel 102F in the left-right direction.
  • the rear wheel 102R is disposed on the inner side in the left-right direction with respect to the maximum steering range.
  • the barrel rotation axis p1 that is the center line in the left-right direction of the entire threshing device 104 is on the left side with respect to the center line C in the left-right direction of the vehicle body. It is arranged in a biased state. That is, the center line in the left-right direction of the threshing apparatus 104 exists at the same position as the front and rear handling cylinder rotation axis p1 of the handling cylinder 140 disposed inside. Moreover, since the lower surface of the threshing device 104 is mounted on the lattice-shaped mounting frame 111 as described above, as shown in FIGS.
  • the front axle 102a of the front wheel 102F that is a non-steering wheel it is more than the front axle 102a of the front wheel 102F that is a non-steering wheel. It is slightly lower and is located slightly higher than the rear axle 102b of the rear wheel 102R that is the steering wheel. That is, the front axle 102a of the front wheel 102F that is a non-steering wheel or the rear axle 102b of the rear wheel 102R that is a steering wheel is disposed at substantially the same height.
  • the threshing device 104 itself is a well-known full-throwing-type apparatus that includes a handling cylinder 140 having a front and rear handling cylinder rotation axis p ⁇ b> 1 at the upper part of an internal handling chamber, and a sorting unit 141 at the lower part.
  • a threshing process is performed on crops such as cereals fed from the harvesting processing device 107 side to the handling chamber via the feeder 170 provided in the front part, and the grain is collected by the sorting unit 141 and sent to the glen tank 105 to be discharged.
  • symbol 143 in FIG. 14 is the threshing part cover which shields the right side part of the threshing apparatus 104 from the position outside the engine 108, and is comprised so that attachment or detachment is possible.
  • the feeder 170 is arranged in a state of being biased to the left side with respect to the center line C in the left-right direction of the vehicle body as in the case of the handling cylinder 140. As shown in FIG.
  • the mission case 109 that is biased to the right with respect to the line C is disposed at a position that does not overlap in plan view.
  • the waste straw processing apparatus 106 is integrally attached to the rear part of the threshing apparatus 104, and is configured to cut the waste straw after the threshing process and discharge it to the outside.
  • the engine 108 is provided in an extended portion protruding laterally outward of the horizontal lattice frame 111 a on the front end side of the lattice-shaped mounting frame 111 and an extended portion of the horizontal lattice frame 111 b in the intermediate position. It is disposed on the mounting seat 111f. As a result, the engine 108 is located on the right lateral outer side opposite to the side where the threshing device 104 is biased, on the rear side of the right front wheel 102F, and laterally outward of the right vertical frame 110A of the support leg 112.
  • the front support legs 112b and 112b are positioned on the front side.
  • the lateral outer end position of the engine 108 is provided so as to be substantially the same as the lateral outer edge of the front wheel 102F in the front-rear direction or slightly closer to the inner side of the vehicle body, that is, at substantially the same position.
  • the engine 108 has a position of the outer end in the left-right direction at the same position as the lateral outer end of the grid-like mounting frame 111 that is a part of the body frame 101, or slightly closer to the inner side of the body. It is provided so as to be positioned, that is, at substantially the same position.
  • the engine 108 is slightly lower than the front axle 102a of the front wheel 102F which is a non-steering wheel.
  • the rear wheel 102R which is a steering wheel, is located slightly higher than the rear axle 102b. That is, the front axle 102a of the front wheel 102F that is a non-steering wheel or the rear axle 102b of the rear wheel 102R that is a steering wheel is disposed at substantially the same height.
  • the upper end of the engine is disposed so as to be slightly lower than or equal to the upper end of the outer peripheral edge of the front wheel 102F.
  • the engine 108 is disposed between the front axle 102a and the rear axle 102b in a side view and on the side close to the front axle 102a.
  • a space portion s1 corresponding to the front-rear distance between the front and rear support legs 112b and 112b is formed on the rear side of the engine 108, and maintenance of the engine 108 is performed from the rear side using this space portion s1. It can be carried out.
  • the laterally outward side of the engine 108 is opened to the outside by removing the threshing portion cover 143, maintenance from the laterally outward side can be easily performed.
  • the upper space s2 exists between the upper side of the engine 108 and the bottom 150 of the Glen tank 105 placed on the upper side of the support leg portion 112, the upper space s2 is used to move the upper side. It is also possible to perform maintenance from.
  • the Glen tank 105 is supported by the support leg 112 on the right bottom 150a located on the right side of the threshing device 104 among the bottom 150 of the Glen tank 105.
  • the top plate 104b near the left side wall 104a is supported by a portion corresponding to the left bottom portion 150b of the bottom portion 150 of the Glen tank 105, and is extended in an overhanged state on both the left and right sides of the threshing device 104.
  • the lateral width of the grain tank 105 is set to be approximately the same as the lateral width of the vehicle body frame 101, and the center position in the lateral direction substantially coincides with the center line C of the vehicle body.
  • the height in the vertical direction is set to be smaller than the width in the horizontal direction, and the uppermost part of the upper surface of the Glen tank 105 is configured to have the same height as the upper surface of the ceiling part of the operation cabin 103.
  • the Glen tank 105 has a right bottom portion 150 a supported by the support leg portion 112 corresponding to the upper portion of the engine 108 among the bottom portions 150. and it is configured to be positioned lower than the left bottom 150b for.
  • the right bottom 150a of the Glen tank 105 is provided at a height position overlapping the top plate 104b bulging in a trapezoidal shape of the threshing device 104 in a side view, as shown in FIG.
  • the height of the upper part of the support leg 112 is set so as to overlap with the handling barrel 140 of the threshing device 104 in a side view.
  • the height in the vertical direction of the space s1 formed on the lower side of the receiving frame 112e is also considerably increased. Therefore, when the threshing portion cover 143 is removed, the lateral outer side of the side wall 104a of the threshing device 104 is also opened relatively widely, which is convenient when the threshing device 104 is maintained.
  • a cutting processing device 107 that moves up and down around the horizontal horizontal axis x1 on the front side of the threshing device 104 mounted on the body frame 101.
  • This cutting processing device 107 includes a feeder 170 that supplies crops such as stalks that have been cut to the threshing device 104, a scraping reel 171 that scrapes crops such as planting stalks, and a cutting device 172. The crop is harvested, sent to the feeder 170, and supplied to the threshing apparatus 104.
  • the crop conveyance direction of the feeder 170 is the front-rear direction along the barrel rotation axis p1 of the barrel 140 in the threshing device 104, and the scraping reel 171 and the reaping device 172 are also lifted and lowered as the feeder 170 moves up and down. It is configured to be possible.
  • the Glen tank 105 disposed above the threshing device 104 is constituted by a series extending over the upper position of the engine 108 and the upper position of the threshing device 104, and the Glen tank. 105, the right bottom portion 150a corresponding to the upper position of the engine 108 is positioned lower than the left bottom portion 150b corresponding to the upper side of the top plate 104b of the threshing apparatus 104, but is not limited thereto.
  • the bottom 150 may have a similar height.
  • Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
  • the glen tank 105 disposed above the threshing device 104 is shown to have an overhang on both the left and right sides of the threshing device 104. Overhang from the upper position of the device 104 toward the upper position side of the engine 108 (see FIG. 22B), or provided only at the upper position of the threshing device 104 (see FIG. 22C), or the engine 108 It may be provided only at the upper position (see FIG. 22 (d)), or although not shown, it may be configured to be overhanged from the upper position of the threshing device 104 to the opposite side of the upper position of the engine 108.
  • the threshing device 104 may be provided so that its barrel rotation axis p1 coincides with or substantially coincides with the center line C in the left-right direction of the vehicle body.
  • the phantom lines in FIGS. 22B to 22D indicate portions where the part of the Glen tank 105 corresponding to FIG. 22A does not exist.
  • Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
  • the front wheel 102F is a driving wheel configured with non-steering wheels
  • the rear wheel 102R is configured with steering wheels that are not driven.
  • the front wheels 102F may be steered wheels and the rear wheels 102R may be non-steered drive wheels.
  • both the front wheel 102F and the rear wheel 102R may be constituted by steered wheels, and either one or both of the front wheel 102F and the rear wheel 102R may be constituted by drive wheels.
  • the support legs 112 for supporting the Glen tank 105 are provided on the upper side of the grid-like mounting frame 111 opposite to the side where the threshing device 104 is biased.
  • the threshing device 104 may be provided on the upper side of the grid-like mounting frame 111 on the same side as the biased side so that it can be widely supported on both the left and right sides of the glen tank 105.
  • Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
  • the engine 108 disposed on the lateral side of the threshing device 104 is positioned between the front wheel 102F and the rear wheel 102R in a side view and overlaps with the front wheel 102F in a front-rear direction view.
  • positioned was shown, you may arrange
  • the engine 108 is positioned between the side wall 104a of the threshing device 104 in the left-right direction and the inner end surface of the front wheel 102F facing the center of the vehicle body, and the front axle of the engine 108 is in front of the rear end of the front wheel 102F.
  • the positional relationship between the threshing device 104 and the engine 108 in the front-rear direction is not limited to the position in which the both are located in substantially the same front-rear direction, and the front end of the engine 108 is rearward than the front wall 104c of the threshing device 104. You may comprise so that it may be located away.
  • the upper end of the engine 108 is shown to be located at a position slightly lower than or equal to the upper end of the outer peripheral edge of the front wheel 102F. It is not limited to.
  • the main part of the engine 108 is about the same as the upper end of the outer peripheral edge of the front wheel 102F, and its auxiliary equipment and a small part of the engine 108 are disposed above the upper end of the front wheel 102F. It may be.
  • the lower surface of the engine 108 is not limited to the same height as the front axle 102a.
  • the lower surface of the engine 108 is positioned lower than the front axle 102a, or the crankshaft of the engine 108 May be disposed so as to be positioned lower than the front axle 102a.
  • the combine shown in the present invention is not limited to harvesting grains such as rice, wheat and corn, but can also be applied to harvesting beans such as soybeans and flower varieties such as rapeseed.
  • FIGS. 23 to 28 show the left and right side surfaces and the entire plane of the ordinary combine according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 23 shows the right side
  • FIG. 25 shows the left side
  • FIG. 27 shows the plane.
  • FIG. 24 shows the right side surface with the exterior cover 209 and the radiator 270 described later removed
  • FIG. 26 shows the left side surface with the exterior cover 209 and the fuel tank 208 described later removed.
  • 28 shows a plane in a state in which a later-described Glen tank 205 and a lifting device 310 are removed.
  • FIG. 29 shows the entire front of the ordinary type combine.
  • the ordinary combine according to the present invention has a pair of left and right front wheels 202F and 202F (corresponding to a front traveling portion) and a pair of left and right rear wheels 202R and 202R ( A traveling device 202 comprising a rear traveling unit).
  • a driving cabin 215 is provided at the front part of the body frame 201, a threshing device 204 and a grain tank 205 are provided at the rear side thereof, a waste wall treatment device 216 is provided at the rearmost part, and a horizontal horizontal axis with respect to the body frame 201 is provided.
  • a self-propelled machine body is configured with a cutting processing device 217 that moves up and down around x1 at the front.
  • the engine 207 that transmits driving force to the traveling device 202, the threshing device 204, the reaping processing device 217, and the like has a crankshaft (not shown) along the left-right direction of the fuselage, and the right side of the threshing device 204. Located on the side.
  • the front wheel 202F is mounted so that the power of the engine 207 is transmitted via the drive shaft 220 and is driven to rotate around the horizontal horizontal axis x2.
  • the front wheel 202F has a lateral width L1 and a diameter D1. Both are constituted by non-steering wheels made of tire wheels larger than the rear wheels 202R.
  • the rear wheels 202R are provided at the left and right ends of the rear wheel support frame 222 mounted on the rear portion of the vehicle body frame 201 so as to be swingable left and right around the longitudinal axis z1, and around the vertical swing axis y1.
  • the steering wheel is provided with a rear axle 202b (corresponding to an axle) that can be steered, and rotates about a horizontal horizontal axis x3 of the rear axle 202b.
  • the rear wheel 202R is constituted by a tire wheel having a left-right width L2 and a diameter D2 set smaller than those of the front wheel 202F.
  • an intake pipe 277 having an air cleaner 276 that sucks and supplies outside air to the engine 207 is attached to the right lateral side on the back side of the operation cabin 215 as a boarding operation unit. is there.
  • An exhaust pipe 278 that exhausts exhaust from the engine 207 is attached to the right lateral side on the back side of the same operation cabin 215 as the side on which the intake pipe 277 is disposed, and the exhaust port 278a thereof is connected to the intake pipe 277. It is provided near the ceiling part of the driving cabin 215 which is distant from the air cleaner 276.
  • the vehicle body frame 201 includes a pair of left and right vertical frames 210A and 210A that are formed in a channel shape with an inward opening and a front end of the vertical frames 210A and 210A.
  • a main frame 210 formed in a rectangular frame shape in plan view, including a pipe-shaped front horizontal frame 210B connecting the sides and a pipe-shaped rear horizontal frame 210C connecting the rear ends of the vertical frames 210A and 210A. Yes.
  • the pair of left and right vertical frames 210A and 210A that are long in the front-rear direction has hydraulic pipes, fuel pipes, conductive harnesses, and the like arranged in the front-rear direction in the internal space of the channel-shaped cross section. is there.
  • the left and right vertical frames 210A and 210A in the main frame 210 have front support frame portions 210a welded and fixed to the front end sides thereof, and the front horizontal frame 210B connects the front support frame portions 210a to each other. Is provided.
  • the left and right ends of the front horizontal frame 210B penetrate the left and right vertical frames 210A and 210A and extend laterally outward, and the speed reduction case 221 is bolted to the outer end flange.
  • a drive shaft 220 extending from the transmission 203 is introduced into the deceleration case 221 so that the power of the engine 207 is transmitted from the front axle 202a to the front wheels 202F via the transmission 203 and the deceleration case 221.
  • Rear support frame portions 210b are fixed to the rear ends of the left and right vertical frames 210A and 210A by welding, respectively, and the rear horizontal frame 210C is provided so as to connect the rear support frame portions 210b to each other. Thereafter, a rear wheel support frame 222 is attached to a bracket 210c provided at an intermediate position in the left-right direction of the horizontal frame 210C so as to be swingable up and down around the longitudinal axis z1.
  • left and right front support frame portions 210a are provided at lower positions on the rear side away from the pipe-shaped front horizontal frame 210B connecting the front end sides thereof, as shown in FIGS.
  • a rectangular pipe-shaped connection frame 210D is installed so as to connect the left and right front support frame portions 210a through the side, and the transmission frame 203D against an obstacle that may contact the connection frame 210D from below. It is also useful as a means to protect.
  • a grid-like mounting frame 211 for mounting the threshing device 204 and the engine 207 is provided on the upper side of the main frame 210, and is supported by the grid-like mounting frame 211 to support the glen tank 205.
  • the support leg 212 and the cabin support leg 213 for supporting the operation cabin 215 are provided upright.
  • a ladder-like tank mounting table 214 for mounting the fuel tank 208 is installed on the lateral outer side of the left vertical frame 210A among the left and right vertical frames 210A and 210A.
  • the tank mounting table 214 is a pair of vertically long supports that are extended over two extending brackets 214a (corresponding to supporting arms) extending from the lateral outer surface of the left vertical frame 210A to the laterally outward direction.
  • the members 214b and 214b and a connecting member 214c connected in the left-right direction at a plurality of front and rear positions of the pair of vertically long supporting members 214b and 214b are formed in a ladder shape in plan view.
  • the grid-like mounting frame 211 includes horizontal grid frames 211a, 211b, and 211c disposed above the vertical frames 210A and 210A so as to cross the left and right vertical frames 210A and 210A in the main frame 210, and the horizontal grid frame.
  • 211a, 211b, 211c and vertical lattice frames 211d, 211e positioned on the same plane are configured in a lattice shape.
  • the left vertical lattice frame 211d is located along the outside of the left vertical frame 210A
  • the right vertical lattice frame 211e is the left and right vertical lattice frames 211e.
  • the left and right vertical lattice frames 211d and 211e arranged in this way are located below the left and right lateral edges of the threshing device 204, and are configured to support the threshing device 204 stably.
  • the grid-like mounting frame 211 is formed such that the right side ends of the horizontal grid frames 211a, 211b, and 211c protrude laterally outward from the right vertical frame 210A, and the horizontal grid frame 211a on the front end side.
  • a mounting seat 211f of the engine 207 is provided on the extended portion projecting laterally outward and the extended portion of the horizontal lattice frame 211b at the intermediate position.
  • the laterally outer end position of the engine 207 is located at the same position as the laterally outer edge of the front wheel 202F or the laterally outer end of the grid-like mounting frame 211, or slightly closer to the inward side of the aircraft, That is, they are provided at substantially the same position.
  • the horizontal grid frame 211a on the front end side of the grid-shaped mounting frame 211 is formed so that its left end protrudes laterally outward from the left vertical frame 210A.
  • an extended portion of the horizontal lattice frame 211a that protrudes laterally outward from the vertical frame 210A and a bracket 214a that extends from the vertical frame 210A to the left lateral outward are provided.
  • the left end of the horizontal lattice frame 211a and the left end of the bracket 214a are welded to the lower end of the arc-shaped leg 213d on the left side of the cabin support leg 213, which will be described later.
  • the left end of the cabin support leg 213 is supported.
  • the horizontal lattice frame 211a on the front end side is welded to the lower end portion of the arc-shaped leg 213d on the right side of the cabin support leg portion 213 so that the right end portion of the cabin support leg portion 213 is supported also on the right end portion thereof. Has been.
  • the support brackets 212a and 212a are formed so as to project.
  • a support frame 212e for supporting the glen tank 205 by the vehicle body frame 201 is constituted by the receiving frame 212e supported by the frame.
  • the support leg portion 212 is connected and fixed to the lateral side wall 204a of the threshing device 204 via a stay (not shown) near the upper end portion of the support leg 212b on the rear end side.
  • the cabin support leg 213 for supporting the operation cabin 215 includes a front support frame portion 210a, provided on the front end side of the left and right vertical frames 210A, 210A.
  • the upper ends of the straight legs 213a, 213b, 213c and the arc-shaped legs 213d are connected by a rectangular base frame 213e.
  • the front and rear straight leg 213a, 213c are arranged in a forward tilted position located forward toward the upper end side, and the intermediate straight leg 213b is arranged in an upright position. By doing so, it is disposed so as to connect the lower end portion of the front straight leg 213a and the upper end portion of the rear straight leg 213c, and as a whole has a rigid structure similar to the truss structure. .
  • the cabin support legs 213 configured in this manner are provided symmetrically on the front end sides of the left and right vertical frames 210 ⁇ / b> A and 210 ⁇ / b> A so that the front portion of the driving cabin 215 protrudes forward from the front end of the main frame 210. It is configured to be supported in a state.
  • the driving cabin 215, the harvesting processing device 217, the threshing device 204, the glen tank 205, the engine 207, the transmission 203, the fuel tank 208, and the like are arranged as follows on the vehicle body frame 201 configured as described above. ing.
  • the driving cabin 215 is mounted and installed on the upper side of the cabin support leg 213, and is positioned higher than the upper edge of the outer diameter of the front wheel 202F. It arrange
  • a steering handle 215a for steering operation is provided, and the rear wheel 202R is steered by operation of the steering handle 215a.
  • various operation tools for steering operation and work operation, and instruments are provided, and a parking brake pedal and a transmission operation tool, which will be described later, are also provided. .
  • symbol 215b shown in FIG. 29 is a work lamp, and is provided so that the harvesting work location by the cutting processing apparatus 217 may be irradiated from the upper part of the driving
  • Reference numeral 215c is a headlamp provided to irradiate the front from the lower part of the driving cabin 215.
  • a cutting processing device 217 that moves up and down around the horizontal horizontal axis x1 on the front side of the threshing device 204 mounted on the vehicle body frame 201 is provided.
  • This reaping treatment device 217 includes a feeder 217A that supplies crops such as stalks that have been harvested to the threshing device 204, a scraping reel 217B that rakes the crop tips such as planted stalks, and a stocker side.
  • the cutting device 217 ⁇ / b> C for cutting and the lateral feed auger 217 ⁇ / b> D that collects the harvested crops at the center in the cutting width direction are provided, and the crops are harvested, fed into the feeder 217 ⁇ / b> A, and supplied to the threshing device 204.
  • this feeder 217A is equipped with an endless belt-like carrier that rotates in the front-rear direction inside a rectangular tube-like case, and is configured to convey the fed harvested crops upward and rearward. Has been.
  • the crop conveyance direction by the feeder 217A is the front-rear direction along the barrel rotation axis p1 of the barrel 240 in the threshing device 204, and the scraping reel 217B, the reaping device 217C, and the lateral feed are accompanied by the lifting and lowering operation of the feeder 217A portion.
  • the auger 217D is also configured to be movable up and down.
  • this feeder 217A is arrange
  • This wide space s3 is surrounded by the right side edge of the feeder 217A, the inner side surface of the right front wheel 202F, the front cutting process device 217, and the rear transmission case 230, and the front, rear, left and right.
  • the size is set to such a size that an operator can enter the space s3 and perform maintenance work on the transmission 203, the feeder 217A, the cutting processing device 217, and the like. At this time, if the feeder 217A is raised, a space is also formed on the lower side of the feeder 217A, and it is possible to sink into the lower side of the feeder 217A, so that the operation can be performed more easily.
  • the threshing apparatus 204 is arranged on the left and right lateral sides of the threshing apparatus 204 with respect to the grid-like mounting frame 211 disposed on the main frame 210 of the body frame 201 as described above.
  • the edges are arranged along the left and right vertical lattice frames 211d and 211e.
  • the threshing device 204 is disposed in a state in which the threshing device 204 is positioned within the interval width between the left and right front wheels 202F and the rear wheel 202R in the left-right direction.
  • the front side of the left lateral edge of the threshing device 204 protrudes laterally outward from the vertical frame 210A on the left side of the main frame 210, and is in a state of being in close proximity to the inner side end of the front wheel 202F in the left-right direction.
  • the maximum steering range of the rear wheel 202R (the maximum right steering position and the maximum left steering position of the rear wheel 202R are shown in phantom lines in FIG. 30). It arrange
  • the barrel rotation axis p1 that is the center line in the left-right direction of the entire threshing device 204 is leftward with respect to the center line C in the left-right direction of the machine body. It is arranged in a biased state. That is, the center line in the left-right direction of the threshing apparatus 204 exists at the same position as the front and rear handling cylinder rotation axis p1 of the handling cylinder 240 disposed inside. Further, since the lower surface of the threshing device 204 is mounted on the lattice-shaped mounting frame 211 as described above, as shown in FIGS.
  • the threshing device 204 is more than the front axle 202a of the front wheel 202F that is a non-steering wheel. It is slightly lower and is located slightly higher than the rear axle 202b of the rear wheel 202R that is the steering wheel. In other words, the front axle 202a of the front wheel 202F, which is a non-steering wheel, or the rear axle 202b of a rear wheel 202R, which is a steering wheel, is disposed at substantially the same height.
  • the threshing apparatus 204 itself includes a handling cylinder 240 having a front and rear handling cylinder rotation axis p1 in the upper handling chamber 204A and a lower sorting chamber 204B provided with a red pepper 245 and a swing sorting mechanism 246.
  • the all-in-one type The cereals such as cereals supplied from the reaping processing device 217 side to the handling room 204A through the feeder 217A provided at the front part are threshed, and the processing object to be sorted is sorted in the sorting room 204B.
  • the grains are sent to the Glen tank 205, and the waste straw is sent to a waste straw treatment device 216 provided continuously at the rear part.
  • a swing sorting mechanism 246 that supplies crops such as grains and straw scraps that have leaked from a receiving net 241 that covers the handling cylinder 240 from below as a processed product to be sorted. And a tang 245 for supplying a sorting air to the processed material being sorted by the swing sorting mechanism 246.
  • a first recovery unit 247 that collects the single grain that has leaked from the front side of the swing sorting mechanism 246 as the first thing is arranged on the front side and swings.
  • a second collection unit 248 is disposed on the rear side to collect the grain with a branch-branch or bifurcated grain that has leaked from the rear side of the sorting mechanism 246 as a second thing.
  • the first recovery unit 247 is provided with a first screw 247a for transporting the recovered first object toward the lifting device 310 that sends it to the Glen tank 205, and is present on the right side of the threshing device 204. It is arranged in the left-right direction so as to convey the most object to the right side toward the entrance of 310.
  • a second screw 248a for transporting the recovered second thing to the second reduction device 249 provided at the right end of the threshing device 204 is provided in the left-right direction, and the recovered second thing is pumped up. Then, it is configured to return to the swing sorting mechanism 246.
  • the threshing apparatus 204 is configured such that power from the engine 207 is supplied via a first belt transmission mechanism 300 (corresponding to a belt transmission mechanism).
  • the first belt type transmission mechanism 300 is provided along the left side wall 204a of the threshing device 204 as shown in FIG. 38, and the lateral outside is shielded by the fuel tank 208 as shown in FIG. It is.
  • the power transmitted from the engine 207 is transmitted by the first belt-type transmission mechanism 300 to each device in the sorting chamber 204B (the Karatsu 245, the first screw 247a, the second screw 248a, the eccentric cam type The power is transmitted to the swing sorting mechanism 246 and the like.
  • the feeder 217A is arranged in a state of being biased to the left side with respect to the center line C in the left-right direction of the machine body as in the case of the handling cylinder 240. As shown in FIG. 30, the feeder 217A is centered in the left-right direction.
  • the transmission 203 that is biased to the right with respect to the line C is disposed at a position that partially overlaps in plan view.
  • the waste straw treatment device 216 is integrally attached to the rear part of the threshing device 204, and is configured to cut the waste straw after the threshing treatment and discharge it to the outside.
  • the threshing apparatus 204 includes a frame 242 formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape whose outer edge is long in the longitudinal direction of the machine body, and fixes the frame 242 to the vehicle body frame 201.
  • Side plates 243 are attached to the front, rear, left and right to constitute the left and right lateral side walls 204a, the front wall 204c, and the rear wall (not shown).
  • a top plate 204b is provided on the upper portion of the frame 242, the lower surface side of the frame 242 is covered with a bottom plate (not shown), and the entire threshing device 204 is formed in a rectangular box shape.
  • the top plate 204b is attached to the upper side of the frame 242 so as to be able to swing open and close around the swing axis core z5 in the front-rear direction, and an opening and a cover plate (not shown) are attached to the bottom plate covering the lower surface side of the frame 242. Therefore, the inside of the threshing apparatus 204 can be inspected by removing the cover plate.
  • the threshing apparatus 204 configured as described above configures a handling chamber 204A in which the upper side houses the handling cylinder 240, and the lower side sorts a sorting chamber 204B in which the Kara 245 and the swing sorting mechanism 246 are installed. Is configured. Then, in the left side wall 204a portion at the position corresponding to the intermediate position between the handling chamber 204A and the sorting chamber 204B, an intermediate beam member 242b extending in the front-rear direction is installed with its front and rear ends fixed to the frame 242. A side plate 243 located between the intermediate beam member 242b and the upper frame 242a of the frame 242 is detachably attached as shown in FIGS. That is, the frame 242, the intermediate crosspiece member 242 b, and the side plate 243 constitute a lateral side wall 204 a on the left side (the right side of the drawing in FIGS. 34 and 35).
  • the detachable side plate 243 includes a front side plate 243a and a rear side plate 243b that are divided into two in the longitudinal direction of the body, and each has a substantially rectangular shape that is long in the longitudinal direction of the body in a side view. Is formed.
  • the front side plate 243a and the rear side plate 243b are formed in the same shape with the same dimensions, and have a compatible structure so that the front and rear positions can be interchanged.
  • front side plate 243a and the rear side plate 243b are integrally formed with outer peripheral ribs 243c that protrude toward the laterally outer side with respect to the wall surface of the lateral side wall 204a on the periphery of each of the front side plate 243a and the rear side plate 243b.
  • a fixing pin 243d extending downward in a state of penetrating the outer peripheral rib 243c is welded and fixed at two positions on the front and rear sides of the outer peripheral rib 243c portion on the lower side.
  • the stop pin 243d is engaged with an engagement hole (not shown) formed on the upper surface side of the intermediate cross member 242b formed in a cross-sectional channel shape, and the horizontal position of the front side plate 243a and the rear side plate 243b. Is for positioning.
  • Through holes penetrating through the front side plate 243a and the rear side plate 243b in a direction perpendicular to the plate surface are formed at two positions on the front and rear sides of the front side plate 243a and the rear side plate 243b.
  • This through hole is for inserting a connecting bolt 244a as a fixing mechanism 244, and corresponds to a female screw portion 244b as a fixing mechanism 244 provided in a connecting bracket 242c provided on the lower side of the upper frame 242a. It is provided so as to.
  • the front plate 243a and the rear plate 243b are fixed to the frame 242 by screwing the connecting bolt 244a inserted into the through hole into the female screw portion 244b, and the connecting bolt 244a to the female screw portion 244b is fixed. By releasing the screwing, the front plate 243a and the rear plate 243b can be fixed to the frame 242.
  • the above-described attachment / detachment of the front side plate 243a and the rear side plate 243b is performed for inspection inside the handling chamber 204A, replacement of the receiving net 241, and maintenance inspection.
  • the receiving net 241 extends along the outer periphery of the lower half side of the handling cylinder 240 when viewed in the front-rear direction along the axis (handling cylinder rotation axis) p1 of the handling cylinder input shaft 240a. It is formed in a partial arc shape.
  • the receiving network 241 is divided into a left receiving network 241L and a right receiving network 241R in the left-right direction of the machine body, and the left receiving network 241L and the right receiving network 241R are divided into two parts in the front-rear direction. It is divided into four parts.
  • the receiving net 241 is located in the left-right intermediate position on the front / rear mounting frame 242d existing at the left-right intermediate position between the left receiving net 241L and the right receiving net 241R, that is, the right end of the left receiving net 241L (in the drawings of FIGS. 34 and 35).
  • the left end) and the left end of the right receiving mesh 241R are connected to the front and rear mounting frames 242d via connecting bolts 241a, respectively.
  • the left end of the left receiving mesh 241L (the right end in FIGS. 34 and 35) is attached to and detached from the lower end of the left fixing plate 242L integrally attached to the upper frame 242a by using a retaining bolt 241c.
  • the right end of the right receiving net 241R (the left end in FIGS. 34 and 35) is connected to the lower end of the right fixing plate 242R integrally attached to the upper frame 242a. Is pinned.
  • the connecting bolt 244a is loosened and the front side plate 243a and the rear side plate 243b are removed from the frame 242, and the inside of the handling chamber 204A is connected.
  • the bolts 241a and the retaining bolts 241c By loosening the bolts 241a and the retaining bolts 241c, the left receiving net 241L and the right receiving net 241R can be taken out of the handling chamber 204A.
  • a side plate 243 other than the left side plate 243 of the handling chamber 204A, that is, a left side plate 243 of the sorting chamber 204B, and a right side plate 243 of the handling chamber 204A and the sorting chamber 204B are provided. These are fixedly connected to the frame 242 and do not have a structure for easily attaching and detaching at the time of maintenance and inspection.
  • Reference numeral 204e shown in FIGS. 33 and 34 denotes an operation handle for fixing and releasing the end of the top plate 204b opposite to the side on which the swing axis z5 is present with respect to the frame 242. These are provided at a plurality of front and rear locations along the longitudinal direction of the upper frame 242a on the left side of the frame 242 (the right side in the drawings of FIGS. 34 and 35).
  • the engine 207 includes an extended portion projecting laterally outward of the horizontal lattice frame 211a on the front end side of the lattice-shaped mounting frame 211, and a horizontal position at the intermediate position. It is disposed on a mounting seat 211f provided on an extension of the lattice frame 211b.
  • the engine 207 is located on the right lateral outer side opposite to the side where the threshing device 204 is biased, on the rear side of the right front wheel 202F, and laterally outward of the right vertical frame 210A of the support leg 212.
  • the front support legs 212b are positioned on the front side.
  • the laterally outer end position of the engine 207 is provided so as to be substantially the same as the laterally outer edge of the front wheel 202F in the front-rear direction or slightly closer to the body side, that is, at substantially the same position. Further, the engine 207 has a position of the outer end in the left-right direction that is the same as the lateral outer end of the grid-like mounting frame 211 that is a part of the body frame 201, or slightly closer to the inward side of the body. It is provided so as to be positioned, that is, at substantially the same position.
  • the engine 207 is slightly lower than the front axle 202a of the front wheel 202F, which is a non-steering wheel.
  • the rear wheel 202R which is a steering wheel, is positioned slightly higher than the rear axle 202b.
  • the front axle 202a of the front wheel 202F, which is a non-steering wheel, or the rear axle 202b of a rear wheel 202R, which is a steering wheel is disposed at substantially the same height.
  • the upper end of the engine is disposed so as to be slightly lower than or equal to the upper end of the outer peripheral edge of the front wheel 202F.
  • the engine 207 is located between the front axle 202a and the rear axle 202b in a side view, and is disposed on the side close to the front axle 202a in the front-rear direction.
  • a space portion s1 corresponding to the front-rear distance between the front and rear support legs 212b and 212b is formed on the rear side of the engine 207, so that the space portion s1 is used to form the rear side.
  • maintenance of the engine 207 can be performed. That is, the space portion s1 can be used as a work space.
  • the outer side of the engine 207 is opened to the outside when the outer cover 209 is removed, maintenance work from the outer side can be easily performed.
  • the upper space s2 exists between the upper side of the engine 207 and the bottom 205a of the Glen tank 205 mounted on the upper side of the support leg 212, the upper space s2 is used to move the upper side. It is also possible to perform maintenance from.
  • An engine cooling radiator 270 is disposed on the rear side of the engine 207. As shown in FIGS. 23 and 30, the radiator 270 is located at a location on the rear side of the body of the engine 207, and is disposed so as to overlap the engine 207 in the left-right direction when viewed from the front. Specifically, it is the right side part of the machine body on the rear side of the threshing device 204 (corresponding to the left side of the machine body in the front view), and is a part lower than the Glen tank 205 in the vertical direction. It is deployed at a relatively high position.
  • the radiator 270 has a front portion of four support legs 212 b erected from the body frame 201 at a plurality of upper and lower portions. It is connected and fixed to support legs 212b located on the rear side of the machine body and on the laterally outer side of the machine body. The rear side portion of the radiator 270 is supported by a curved support member 219 extending so as to curve upward from the rear end portion of the right vertical frame 210A.
  • the radiator 270 includes a suction-type cooling fan 271 that rotates about an axis along the lateral direction of the machine body, and is configured to cool the radiator main body 272 with cooling air sucked by the cooling fan 271.
  • a dust removal filter 273 for removing dust contained in the air is provided at a location where the cooling air on the lateral outer surface of the side is sucked.
  • the dust removal filter 273 is rotatably provided around the same rotation axis as the cooling fan 271, and adheres to the surface of the dust removal filter 273 using the suction force of the cooling fan 271 on the side surface on the outer side of the machine body.
  • An air intake duct 274 is provided for sucking dust and discharging it from an exhaust unit (not shown) to the outside.
  • the radiator 270 is disposed with a space in the front-rear direction between the engine 207 and a space portion s1 serving as a work space for maintenance is formed between the engine 207 and the radiator 270.
  • the support legs 212b, 212b are provided on the rear side of the support legs 212b on the rear side, and the space s1 is secured on the front side of the radiator 270.
  • a transmission mechanism 275 for supplying the power of the engine 207 to the radiator 270 is provided in a state of bypassing the space s1. That is, as shown in FIG. 36, an output pulley 207d for output is mounted on the output shaft 207a of the engine 207.
  • a first transmission belt 275a is wound around the output pulley 207d and a first relay pulley 207e attached to a first relay shaft 207b provided at the front upper portion of the space s1. From the first relay shaft 207b to the second relay shaft 207c provided at the upper rear side of the space s1, the first relay pulley 207e and the second relay pulley 207f attached to the second relay shaft 207c are wound. The power is transmitted by the second transmission belt 275b.
  • Rotational power is transmitted from the second relay pulley 207f of the second relay shaft 207c to the dust removal filter 273 having a large-diameter pulley portion on the outer periphery by the third transmission belt 275c for deceleration, and the dust removal filter 273 is cooled by a cooling fan. It is configured to rotate at a lower speed than the rotation of H.271. Further, the rotational power is transmitted from the second relay shaft 207c to the drive shaft 271a of the cooling fan 271 by the speed increasing fourth transmission belt 275d, so that the cooling fan 271 rotates at high speed.
  • the transmission mechanism 275 including the first to fourth transmission belts 275a, 275b, 275c, and 275d is configured so that the power of the engine 207 is supplied to the radiator 270, and the transmission mechanism 275 is a working space. In order to bypass s1, it is disposed on the upper side of the engine 207 along the bottom surface of the Glen tank 205 toward the rear side.
  • the fuel tank 208 includes a tank body 280 as a container for storing fuel, and a rear lower half side of the rear side and the left and right lateral sides 280a. Is integrally connected to a protective frame 281 having a triangular shape in side view. In this way, the fuel tank 208 provided with the protective frame 281 is disposed on the left outer side of the machine body rather than the first belt-type transmission mechanism 300 provided along the left lateral wall 204a of the threshing device 204.
  • the fuel tank 208 is formed in a large size so that the front-rear width thereof is substantially the same as the front-rear width of the threshing device 204, and has a vertical width corresponding to the vertical height of the sorting chamber 204B of the threshing device 204.
  • the outer side of the first belt type transmission mechanism 300 is covered with the outer left side of the sorting chamber 204B in a state where the outer left side of the handling chamber 204A is opened.
  • the fuel tank 208 is formed such that its vertical width is larger than the horizontal width, and has a vertically long shape as viewed in the longitudinal direction of the machine body.
  • the fuel tank 208 includes a tank main body 280 and a protective frame 281 mounted on a ladder-like tank mounting table 214 projecting outward from the left side of the left vertical frame 210A.
  • Fixed position (posture indicated by phantom lines in FIGS. 37 and 38) along the longitudinal direction of the machine body along the left side wall 204a of the left side, and the side surface 280a from the side wall 204a of the threshing device 204 It is configured to be able to change its position by swinging around the swing axis y2 in the vertical direction to an open position (posture shown by a solid line in FIGS. 37 and 38) that swings and moves away.
  • the fuel tank 208 When the fuel tank 208 is located at the fixed position, the fuel tank 208 covers the outside of the first belt type transmission mechanism 300 outside the left side of the sorting chamber 204B, and when the fuel tank 208 is operated to the open position, Maintenance of various devices existing on the side wall 204a of the 1-belt transmission mechanism 300 and the threshing device 204 is facilitated in a wide space.
  • the tank mounting table 214 includes a pair of vertically long support members 214b connected across two extension brackets 214a (corresponding to support arms) extending laterally outward from the lateral outer surface of the left vertical frame 210A. 214b and a connecting member 214c spanned in the left-right direction at a plurality of front and rear positions of the pair of vertically long supporting members 214b, 214b are formed in a ladder shape in plan view. As shown in FIG. 37, the upper surface of the tank mounting table 214 has two front and rear extension brackets 214a extending from the lateral outer surface of the vertical frame 210A on the left side of the vehicle body frame 201, and a connecting member.
  • the upper surface of 214c is provided at a position lower by a predetermined amount than the upper surface of the vertical frame 210A. Thereby, the upper surface of the tank mounting table 214 is set lower than the upper surfaces of the vertical frame 210A and the grid-shaped mounting frame 211, but the lower surface thereof is set equal to or higher than the lower surface of the vertical frame 210A. ing.
  • the vertical swing axis y ⁇ b> 2 extends laterally from the laterally extending end of the extending bracket 214 a on the rear side of the tank mounting table 214 and from the rear end of the left lateral wall 204 a of the threshing device 204.
  • Support shafts 214e and 214e having the same vertical axis projecting upward are provided in a fixed state near the extension end of the support arm 214d (corresponding to the support arm) extending outwardly to the side. Consists of.
  • the pivots 214e and 214e are engaged with the pair of upper and lower pivot brackets 282 and 282 provided at the rear end of the protective frame 281 with respect to the pivots 214e and 214e having the same vertical axis.
  • a support hole is formed, and the pivot support holes of the pivot support brackets 282 and 282 are fitted to the support shafts 214e and 214e from above to be supported so as to be swingable around the vertical swing axis y2. Further, the fuel tank 208 is configured to be mounted on the tank mounting table 214.
  • the bottom surface of the fuel tank 208 is configured to be received and supported by the connecting material 214c described above.
  • the connecting material 214c on the rear end side close to the swing axis y2 is the swing shaft. It is provided in an inclined state so as to be along the circumferential direction centering on the core y2.
  • the pivot support brackets 282 and 282 having pivot support holes that engage with the swing axis y2 are provided on the rear end side of the protective frame 281 and on the end portion on the lateral outer side. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 38, when the fuel tank 208 is moved to the open position, the fuel tank 208 can be largely opened so that the entire fuel tank 208 is located outside the swing axis y2.
  • the elastic engagement type lock 281A that can hold the fuel tank 208 in the fixed position while the fuel tank 208 swings to the fixed position is provided with the protective frame 281 of the fuel tank 208. Is provided at the lower part of the middle part in the front-rear direction.
  • the lock 281A is configured to be engaged with a locking hole 214f provided in the tank mounting table 214 by a spring urging force to prevent the fuel tank 208 from moving outward. .
  • the fuel tank 208 can be switched to the outward open position by manually lifting the lock 281A against the biasing force of the spring to release the lock.
  • the tank mounting table 214 is provided at a position lower by a predetermined amount than the main frame 210 having the pair of left and right vertical frames 210A, 210A, the fuel tank 208 is at a lower position, so that a predetermined storage amount is obtained. Although having such a vertical height, the position of the fuel tank 208 is lowered, and the operation of supplying fuel from the fuel supply port 284 provided in the upper portion of the fuel tank 208 is facilitated. Further, since the tank mounting table 214 is provided between the left front wheel 202F and the left rear wheel 202R, the fuel tank 208 is located in the middle of the front and rear between the left front wheel 202F and the left rear wheel 202R. It will be deployed using the space located in.
  • the exterior cover 209 As shown in FIG. 23 and FIG. 25, the exterior cover 209 that covers the lateral side away from the lateral side walls 204 a on both the left and right sides of the threshing device 204 extends in the vertical direction so as to cover the entire width of the threshing device 204 in the vertical width direction. It is provided in a long extending state. That is, the exterior cover 209 is provided in a state extending long in the vertical direction so as to cover the lateral side portions outside the handling chamber 204A and the lateral side portions outside the sorting chamber 204B in the threshing device 204. Moreover, the exterior cover 209 is provided in a state extending in the front-rear direction over the entire width of the threshing device 204 in the front-rear direction of the machine body. It is configured to be able to swing open and close around.
  • the right outer cover 209R of the left and right outer covers 209 is provided on the right outer side of the engine 207 and the radiator 270, and the upper body is swayed in the front-rear direction. It is configured to be swingable and openable around the moving fulcrum z2. That is, as shown in FIG. 39, the outer cover 209 ⁇ / b> R is attached to the support portion 291 provided in a fixed state at two positions on the right outer side of the support leg portion 212 provided for mounting and supporting the Glen tank 205.
  • the attached bracket 290d is pivotally connected so as to be swingable around a swing support point z2 along the longitudinal direction of the machine body.
  • the left outer cover 209L of the left and right outer covers 209 is provided on the left outer side of the fuel tank 208, and around the upper and lower swing fulcrum z3. It is configured to be swingable and openable. That is, the support arm 204d is fixedly extended from the left side wall 204a on the left side of the threshing device 204 toward the left outer side, and the bracket 290d attached to the exterior cover 209L is attached to the support bracket provided at the tip of the support arm 204d. Are pivotally connected so as to freely swing around the swing support point z3. In addition, the support arm 204d is provided at two locations separated in the front-rear direction. Therefore, the exterior cover 209L is supported so as to be swingable at two positions away from the front and rear with respect to the support arm 204d.
  • the left and right exterior covers 209 are respectively provided with a front wheel cutout 296 for removing contact with the front wheel 202F and a rear wheel cutout for removing contact with the rear wheel 202R.
  • a portion 297 is formed.
  • the front wheel notch 296 is formed in an arc shape along the outer periphery of the front wheel 202F in a state of being close to the outer periphery of the front wheel 202F.
  • the crop is transferred between the reaping processing device 217 and the threshing device 204, and the drive mechanism such as the engine 207 and the transmission 203 is also provided.
  • the front wheel notch 296 should be located as close to the outer periphery of the front wheel as possible to reduce the number of parts and avoid the intrusion of other objects from the outside or the dust generated from the crop delivery point. It has a small shape that fits along.
  • the notch portion 297 for the rear wheel has a shape that is largely cut away so as to open the rear lower side of the lateral side portion of the self-propelled aircraft.
  • the overall exterior cover 209 can be reduced in size and weight by having a large notched shape. I have to.
  • the fuel provided in the lateral portion of the threshing device 204 opened through the rear wheel notch 297 between the exterior cover 209 and the threshing device 204.
  • the tank 208 is configured to be covered.
  • the radiator 270 is configured to suck air for cooling the engine from the outside through the rear wheel cutout portion 297. That is, the rear wheel cutout 297 also serves as an opening that allows the radiator 270 to be sucked.
  • the exterior covers 209 (209R, 209L) on both the left and right sides are each provided with a grip portion 298 for opening and closing operations, and the operator can hold this grip.
  • the exterior cover 209 can be opened and closed by swinging around the upper swing fulcrum (z2, z3).
  • the left and right exterior covers 209R and 209L are each provided with a holding tool 299 that can be switched between a holding state in which the position can be held in a closed state and a release state in which an opening operation is allowed.
  • the holding tool 299 can be held in a state where the exterior cover 209 is closed by being locked to a locking tool 295 provided in a fixing portion of the self-propelled machine body. By releasing, it can be switched to a state in which the opening operation of the exterior cover 209 is allowed.
  • the body-side latch 295 for the left exterior cover 209L is provided in a fuel tank 208 as an example of a fixed portion. That is, as shown in FIGS. 25 and 37, the diagonal member 281a of the protective frame 281 made of an angle member is fixed to the side surface of the fuel tank 208 in an oblique direction. And the latching tool 295 is comprised in the middle part of this diagonal material 281a via the bracket 281b.
  • the airframe side locking tool 295 for the right exterior cover 209R is provided on a fixing member 294 fixedly extending from a support leg 212b as an example of a fixing portion.
  • the left and right exterior covers 209 each have a position holding state in which the exterior cover 209 is held in a state of switching to an open posture along a substantially horizontal direction, and the position cover is released to release the exterior cover 209. Is provided with a position holding mechanism 290 that can be switched to a holding release state that allows switching to a closed posture that is substantially vertical.
  • the position holding mechanisms 290 on both the left and right sides allow the exterior cover 209 to be switched to a closed state by bending a pair of link members 290a and 290b that are flexibly connected by an intermediate pivot 290c in a predetermined direction.
  • the outer cover 209 is configured to hold the position in a predetermined open position by restricting the bending of the pair of link members 290a and 290b in the direction opposite to the predetermined direction in a substantially linear posture.
  • the position holding mechanism 290 with respect to the left exterior cover 209L is such that one of the side ends of the pair of link members 290a and 290b is located in the middle of the left exterior cover 209L.
  • the other is pivotally connected to a connecting portion 292 provided on the left side wall 204 a of the threshing device 204. Since the pair of link members 290a and 290b has a fuel tank 208 on the lower side, the pair of link members 290a and 290b are bent upward at an intermediate pivot 290c so that the pair of link members 290a and 290b are substantially straight. It is comprised so that the downward bending may be controlled with the posture which continues in a line.
  • one link member 290a formed of the channel material is extended so as to extend toward the other side beyond the pivotal support portion 290c which is a pivotal connection portion, and the extended portion is the other side. It is configured so as to contact the link member 290b and bend downward.
  • one of both end portions of the pair of link members 290a and 290b is connected to a middle portion of the left exterior cover 209R, and the other is a middle portion of the support leg 212b.
  • the left exterior cover 209L is in a predetermined open posture.
  • Work can be performed by changing the posture.
  • the maintenance operation of the sorting chamber 204B is performed, the operation is performed in a state where the fuel tank 208 is also switched to the outward projecting position.
  • the right outer cover 209R is changed to a predetermined open posture, and the work is performed by entering the space portion s1 serving as a maintenance work space. be able to.
  • the Glen tank 205 has a box-shaped tank body 251 mounted on the upper side of a tank frame 250 formed by assembling various steel materials such as square pipes.
  • the frame 250 and the tank main body 251 are integrally connected, and are supported so as to be swingable around the horizontal axis z4 in the front-rear direction of the support shaft portion 250A provided at the upper end portion of the support leg portion 212.
  • the tank body 251 protrudes to the left side of the threshing device 204 and the right side of the threshing device 204 by the bottom plate 252, the front and rear vertical plates 253, the top plate 254, and the like.
  • the threshing device 204 is extended in an overhanged state on both the left and right sides, and extends to the left and right front wheels 202F like the driving cabin 215. Widely formed.
  • the tank frame 250 and the bottom plate 252 of the tank main body 251 have a bottom 252a on the left half side located above the threshing device 204, whereas on the right half side. It is comprised so that the bottom part 252b may be located lower than the upper end part of the threshing apparatus 204.
  • FIG. 43 the bottom 252b on the right half side of the Glen tank 205 is provided at a height position overlapping with the top plate 204b bulging in the trapezoidal shape of the threshing device 204 in a side view as shown in FIGS. It will be in the state.
  • the height of the upper part of the support leg 212 is set so as to overlap with the handling cylinder 240 of the threshing device 204 in a side view.
  • the vertical height of the space s1 formed on the lower side of the receiving frame 212e is also considerably increased. Therefore, when the exterior cover 209 is operated to the open posture, the lateral outer side of the lateral side wall 204a of the threshing device 204 is also opened relatively widely, which is convenient when maintenance of the threshing device 204 is performed.
  • the tank frame 250 includes a support shaft portion 250A that protrudes forward or rearward at the lower right corners of the front and rear ends, and a pair of front and rear legs 250B that extend downward to the left side of the bottom portion. .
  • Each support shaft portion 250A is fitted into a pair of front and rear pivot support portions 255 provided at the upper right end portion of the support leg portion 212 standing on the right side of the threshing device 204 in the body frame 201 so as to be relatively rotatable.
  • the shaft core of the shaft portion 250 ⁇ / b> A is a horizontal shaft core z ⁇ b> 4 in the front-rear direction that becomes the swing shaft core of the tank frame 250.
  • the Glen tank 205 is configured to be swingable in the left-right direction with the front and rear support shaft portions 250A serving as fulcrums. Then, a hydraulic dump cylinder 256 is installed over the tank frame 250 and the support leg 212, and the grain tank 205 is placed near the upper part of the threshing device 204 with the front and rear support shafts 250 ⁇ / b> A serving as fulcrums. It is configured to swing and drive in the left-right direction across the storage position and the discharge position for discharging the grain tilted to the right away from the upper part of the threshing device 204.
  • the leg portions 250B of the tank frame 250 are configured to hold the glen tank 205 in the storage position by abutting the lower end portions thereof on the left end portion of the top plate 204b of the threshing device 204 by the contraction operation of the dump cylinder 256. It is.
  • the right vertical plate 253 is formed such that its lower side is positioned on the right outer side of the aircraft from the upper side.
  • a grain outlet 253a formed between the right end of the bottom plate 252 and the lower end of the right vertical plate 253 in a state enabling the grain to be discharged from the lower part, grain
  • a plurality of opening and closing plates 253b that are suspended from the lower end portion of the right vertical plate 253 so as to swing left and right so as to open and close the grain discharging port 253a in a state having a function of enabling the change of the front and rear width of the grain discharging port 253a.
  • a lid plate 257 that swings up and down over a posture of standing along the lower side of the right vertical plate 253 and a posture of lying down to the right with the connecting shaft 257a to the tank frame 250 as a fulcrum.
  • the cover plate 257 closes the grain outlet 253a by preventing the swinging of each open / close plate 253b to the right outward in the standing posture, and to the right outward of each open / close plate 253b in the lying posture. Is permitted to open the grain outlet 253a.
  • a pair of front and rear waist fold links 258 is installed between the front and rear vertical plates 253 and 253 and the cover plate 257 so that the fallen cover plate 257 functions as a guide plate that guides the grains down to the right side of the machine body.
  • a pair of front and rear engagement arms 259a for fixing and holding the cover plate 257 in the closed position by engaging with the pivot shaft 257b on the cover plate 257 side of the corresponding waist-folded link 258 are disposed on the upper right ends of the front and rear vertical plates 253 and 253. Is equipped with a lock lever 259 that can be swung left and right.
  • the lock lever 259 is swung to release the fixing and holding of the cover plate 257 in the closed position, the cover plate 257 is swung from the closed position to the open position, and the dump cylinder 256 is extended.
  • the Glen tank 205 is tilted to the right from the storage state in which the grain is stored therein, and the stored grain inside is stored in the grain outlet. It is possible to switch to a tilted state of discharging from 253a to the right outside of the aircraft.
  • the cover plate 257 is swung from the open position to the closed position, the lock lever 259 is swung to hold the cover plate 257 in the closed position, the dump cylinder 256 is contracted, and the glen tank 205 is discharged.
  • the Glen tank 205 can be switched from the tilted state to the stored state.
  • the movable top plate 204b provided at the top of the threshing device 204 can be swung to the open position, and the handling cylinder provided at the top of the threshing device 204 is provided. Maintenance from above is possible for 240 and the like.
  • the top plate 254 of the Glen tank 205 is opposed to the upper end edge of the rear vertical plate 253, the horizontal portion 254A located above the upper end edges of the left and right vertical plates 253 and 253, and the upper end edge of the rear vertical plate 253.
  • left and right inclined portions 254C and 254D that are inclined toward the upper end edges of the corresponding left and right vertical plates 253 and 253.
  • the Glen tank 205 is a corner formed by a front vertical plate 253 and a left vertical plate 253 in the upper end portion of the Glen tank 205, which enables supply of grains to the inside of the Glen tank 205. Formed in part. Specifically, the supply port 205 ⁇ / b> A is formed at the left end position of the upper end portion of the front vertical plate 253 with a left-down inclined posture along the left inclined portion 254 ⁇ / b> C of the top plate 254.
  • the lateral width of the Glen tank 205 is set to be approximately the same as the lateral width of the body frame 201, and the center position in the lateral direction substantially coincides with the center line C of the aircraft.
  • the vertical height of the Glen tank 205 is set to be smaller than the lateral width thereof, so that the uppermost part of the upper surface of the Glen tank 205 is approximately the same height as the upper surface of the ceiling of the operation cabin 215. It is configured.
  • the lifting device 310 includes a lower transport mechanism 310A that extends in a forward inclined posture toward the front upper side from the terminal end of the screw 247a on the right outer side of the threshing device 204, and a lower transport mechanism on the front outer side of the Glen tank 205. And an upper conveyance mechanism 310B extending in a left-tilting posture toward the upper left from the conveyance terminal portion of 310A, and configured to bypass the right overhanging portion 251R on the grain discharge side of the Glen tank 205. .
  • the 310 A of lower conveyance mechanisms equip the inside of the conveyor case 311 connected in communication with the terminal part of the 1st screw 247a, the endless rotation chain 311a which is rotationally driven by providing a large number of conveyance plates in the peripheral part, and the grains. It is comprised by the slat conveyor which scrapes up and conveys.
  • the lower end conveying mechanism 310A includes a grain guide 311b that guides the pumped grain down to the conveying start end of the upper conveying mechanism 310B.
  • the grain guide 311b is configured to employ a duct to prevent the leakage of the grain.
  • the upper transport mechanism 310B has a grain conveyed by the lower transport mechanism 310A by rotating a screw shaft 312a that is rotatably mounted on both upper and lower ends of the transport cylinder 312 that is connected to the grain guide 311b. Is formed by a screw conveyor that lifts the water to the supply port 205A of the Glen tank 205.
  • a desorption device 313 is provided for supplying the raised grains to the inside of the Glen tank 205 from the supply port 205 ⁇ / b> A of the Glen tank 205.
  • the radiating device 313 covers a pair of radiating plates 313a that rotate the pumped grains integrally with the screw shaft 312a and radiate them radially by centrifugal force, and the rotational center of the screw shaft 312a. And a radiating case 313b that is externally fitted to the upper end portion of the transport cylinder 312 in a state that allows rotation around the center.
  • a guide portion 313c for guiding the grains released by the release plate 313a to the inside of the Glen tank 205 is formed in the release case 313b.
  • the lower transport mechanism 310A uses a space formed between the right side surface of the threshing device 204 and the engine 207 below the right side overhanging portion 251R of the Glen tank 205, and passes through that space. It is arranged so as to be positioned between the right side surface of 204 and the engine 207. Moreover, it equips with the right side surface of the threshing apparatus 204 in the state along the direction orthogonal to the overhang direction of the right side overhang
  • the lower transport mechanism 310A can be equipped in the state of being close to the right side surface of the threshing device 204, and the right outer portion of the lower transport mechanism 310A in the vehicle body frame 201 is positioned around the engine 207 and the engine 207.
  • the grain guide 311b provided at the conveyance end portion is in a state of being positioned on the front side of the machine body from the front end of the right side overhanging portion 251R of the Glen tank 205 in a plan view, and the upper end portion thereof is higher than the threshing device 204. Equipped with a forward leaning posture so that it is in the position. Accordingly, the Glen tank 205 is easily extended and formed in a state in which the right half side is positioned below the upper end of the threshing device 204, and is also provided on the front outer side of the grain guide 311b and the Glen tank 205.
  • the upper conveyance mechanism 310B While making it easy to connect to the upper transport mechanism 310B, it is possible to improve the grain transport efficiency in the lower transport mechanism 310A as compared to the case of mounting in a vertical posture. In addition, the screw conveyance by the upper conveyance mechanism 310B is shortened to suppress the grain damage that may occur during the screw conveyance.
  • the upper transport mechanism 310B uses the space formed between the front surface of the Glen tank 205 and the back surface of the operation cabin 215 to transfer the Glen from the transport terminal portion of the lower transport mechanism 310A located on the right outer side of the threshing device 204.
  • the tank 205 is equipped in a state of being tilted to the left toward the supply port 205 ⁇ / b> A located at the upper left end of the tank 205 and along the front surface of the Glen tank 205. Accordingly, the operation cabin 215 can be used for the support frame of the upper transport mechanism 310B.
  • the grain tank 205 is configured to be switchable between a storage state and a tilted state by a swinging operation in the left-right direction, while the grain from the dispersal device 313 of the upper transport mechanism 310B to the inside of the Glen tank 205 is obtained. It is possible to simplify the configuration required for the support structure for fixing and mounting the upper transport mechanism 310B in the state of being close to the front surface of the Glen tank 205 so that the grains can be supplied.
  • the lower end portion of the upper transport mechanism 310B is configured to be positioned at substantially the same height as the upper end portion of the threshing apparatus 204. Thereby, the height difference between the lower end portion of the upper transport mechanism 310B and the supply port 205A can be reduced, and the transport inclination angle of the upper transport mechanism 310B can be loosened accordingly. As a result, the grain conveyance efficiency in the upper conveyance mechanism 310B can be improved.
  • the transmission 203 to which the power of the engine 207 is transmitted is attached to the front portion of the vehicle body frame 201, and as shown in FIGS. 45 and 46, a hydrostatic continuously variable transmission 203A and a planetary gear mechanism using a planetary gear mechanism.
  • a gear reduction device 203B, a gear transmission 203C, a differential device 203D, and the like are combined.
  • the planetary gear reduction device 203 ⁇ / b> B, the gear transmission device 203 ⁇ / b> C, and the differential device 203 ⁇ / b> D are disposed inside the mission case 230.
  • the hydrostatic continuously variable transmission 203A is attached to the lateral side surface 230a (on the right side in FIG. 46) (see FIGS. 29 to 30).
  • the transmission 203 is configured by incorporating the devices 203A, 203B, 203C, and 203D as transmissions into the transmission case 230.
  • the mission case 230 is placed on the upper side of a rectangular pipe-shaped connection frame 210D that connects the left and right front support frame portions 210a provided at the front portion of the main frame 210. It is connected and fixed in the state.
  • the mission case 230 is formed in a box shape that can be divided into left and right with a division surface D in the vertical direction corresponding to a joint portion between the open ends of the pair of left and right division case bodies as a boundary. And in the state joined to the box shape, it has horizontal side surfaces 230a, 230b along the vertical direction on the left and right sides of the bottom surface 230e along the horizontal direction, and the front side surface along the vertical direction on the front side and the rear side, respectively. 230d and a rear side surface 230f, and an upper surface 230c is formed on the upper side, and a part of the rear end side is horizontal, and the front side is formed in an inclined surface that inclines in a front-down manner toward the front end side.
  • the mission case 230 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in plan view and in a substantially triangular box shape as shown in FIG. 45 in side view.
  • the mission case 230 is disposed so as to partially overlap the feeder 217A of the reaping processing device 217 in plan view.
  • the mission case 230 configured as described above is configured so that the lower surface of the feeder 217A does not come into contact with the mission case 230 as shown in FIG. 23 when the feeder 217A is lowered to the lowermost position.
  • the inclined portion of the upper surface 230c of 230 is formed so as to have an inclination angle substantially similar to the inclination of the lower surface of the feeder 217A lowered to the lower limit position.
  • an input shaft 231 having an axial direction along the left-right direction at a position near the rear end portion on one end side in the front-rear direction on the upper side of the mission case 230.
  • a drive shaft 220 (corresponding to a first output shaft) whose axial direction extends in the left-right direction at a position near the front end corresponding to the other end opposite to the one end on the lower side of the mission case 230. ) Is arranged.
  • the transmission shafts 234 and 235 in the power transmission system from the input shaft 231 to the drive shaft 220 are imaginary lines connecting the shaft core (cylinder rotation axis) p1 of the input shaft 231 and the shaft core p2 of the drive shaft 220. It is disposed below the portion a and along the vertical direction near the one end of the mission case 230 and the horizontal direction near the bottom surface 230e of the mission case 230. That is, as shown in FIG. 45, the transmission gear transmission shaft 234 is disposed near the position directly below the input shaft 231, and the branch transmission shaft 235 is located at a height similar to the shaft core p 2 of the drive shaft 220.
  • An imaginary line segment that connects the input shaft 231, the transmission gear transmission shaft 234, the branch transmission shaft 235, and the drive shaft 220 includes a rear side surface 230f and a bottom surface 230e of the transmission case 230 in a side view.
  • the transmission shafts 234 and 235 of the power transmission system are arranged so as to be substantially L-shaped along the line.
  • An input pulley 231a is fixed to the right end of the input shaft 231 (on the left side in FIG. 46), and the driving force from the engine 207 is transmitted via the transmission belt 283.
  • the left end of the input shaft 231 (the right side in the drawing of FIG. 46) is integrated with the pump shaft 232a of the hydraulic pump 232 in the hydrostatic continuously variable transmission 203A fixed to the left lateral surface 230a of the mission case 230.
  • the engine power is transmitted as the driving force of the hydraulic pump 232.
  • the motor shaft 233a of the hydraulic motor 233 in the hydrostatic continuously variable transmission 203A is relatively rotatable on a coaxial core with respect to the transmission shaft 234 installed over the left and right lateral surfaces 230a and 230b in the mission case 230. It is connected.
  • the motor shaft 233a and the transmission transmission shaft 234 constitute an input shaft and an output shaft of the planetary gear reduction device 203B.
  • the sun gear 233b of the planetary gear reduction device 203B is configured to rotate integrally with the motor shaft 233a.
  • a carrier 234a for supporting the planetary gear 234b that is mounted and meshed with the outer peripheral side of the sun gear 233b is mounted so as to rotate integrally with the transmission shaft 234.
  • a planetary gear 234b rotatably supported by the carrier 234a is mounted so as to revolve on the outer peripheral side of the sun gear 233b, and a ring gear 231d that meshes with the outer peripheral side is provided.
  • the ring gear 231d meshes with both the transmission gear 231c of the input shaft 231 and the planetary gear 234b so as to transmit the rotation of the input shaft 231 via the transmission gear 231c provided on the input shaft 231. ing.
  • the sun gear 233b, the carrier 234a, the planetary gear 234b, and the ring gear 231d constitute a planetary gear reduction device 203B.
  • the power of the motor shaft 233a and the input shaft 231 is input to the planetary gear reduction device 203B.
  • the transmission power is output to the transmission transmission shaft 234 via the carrier 234a.
  • the speed change transmission shaft 234 is constituted by a spline shaft having a spline groove formed on the outer periphery thereof, and a shift gear 234c that is slidable in the axial direction thereof is spline-fitted so as to rotate integrally.
  • the shift gear 234c is a gear speed change gear for performing a high / low speed change operation by selectively meshing with the gears 235a, 235b, 235c together with the gears 235a, 235b, 235c for speed change provided on the branch transmission shaft 235.
  • the apparatus 203C is configured.
  • the shift gear 234c is formed by integrally forming three types of shift gear portions, that is, a medium speed gear portion g1, a high speed gear portion g2, and a low speed gear portion g3, and a medium speed gear 235a provided on the branch transmission shaft 235.
  • the high-speed gear 235b and the low-speed gear 235c are configured to mesh with each other.
  • the branch transmission shaft 235 is also installed across the left and right lateral surfaces 230a and 230b in the mission case 230.
  • the branch transmission shaft 235 includes a non-steering system that meshes with the differential gear 236 of the differential device 203D that transmits power to the front wheels 202F.
  • the first transmission gear 235d and the steering-type second transmission gear 235e meshing with the transmission gear 238a of the relay transmission shaft 238 that transmits power to the rear wheel 202R are integrally provided (see FIGS. 45 and 46). ).
  • the non-steering drive force input to the differential gear 236 is transmitted to the left and right drive shafts 220 and 220 (corresponding to the first output shaft) via the differential device 203D, and the left and right drive shafts 220 and 220 220 is transmitted to the speed reduction mechanism 221a in the speed reduction case 221 of the left and right front wheels 202F.
  • the speed reduction case 221 the power decelerated by the speed reduction mechanism 221a configured by a planetary gear mechanism is transmitted to the front axle 202a, and the front wheels 202F are driven.
  • the left and right drive shafts 220 and 220 are each provided with a side brake 220a having a plurality of friction plates on the outer peripheral side thereof.
  • the brake 220a is configured to be operated.
  • the differential device 203D includes a diff lock mechanism 237 that can be switched between a diff lock state and a diff lock release state, for a depressing operation of a differential lock pedal (not shown) provided in the driving cabin 215, and a depressing release operation that occurs when the depressing operation is performed again. In conjunction with this, a switching operation between the diff lock state and the diff lock release state is performed.
  • the driving force of the steering system input to the relay transmission shaft 238 is an axis orthogonal to the axis of the relay transmission shaft 238 via a bevel gear 238b provided on the relay transmission shaft 238. And is transmitted to a bevel gear 239a of a rear wheel drive shaft 239 (corresponding to a second output shaft) directed rearward.
  • the steering system driving force is transmitted to the rear wheel via the rear axle 202b.
  • 202R is transmitted to 202R.
  • the shaft side (handle cylinder rotation axis) p1 of the input shaft 231 and the shaft core p2 of the drive shaft 220 are connected to the lateral side surface 230a of the transmission case 230 on the side where the hydrostatic continuously variable transmission 203A is provided.
  • a gear pump 225 for supplying pressure oil to various hydraulic actuators is also provided, which is positioned above the imaginary line segment a and in the front-rear direction, closer to the input shaft 231 than the drive shaft 220.
  • the driving force input to the gear pump 225 is configured such that power is transmitted from the branch gear 231b provided in the middle of the input shaft 231 to the input gear 225b provided at the shaft end of the pump driving shaft 225a of the gear pump 225, It is configured to be driven by the power of the input shaft 231.
  • the gear pump 225 passes the oil stored in the mission case 230 through the strainer 226a provided near the bottom surface 230e of the mission case 230, and the oil supply passage 226 connected to the strainer 226a. It is configured to inhale through.
  • the oil stored in the mission case 230 has a liquid level h at a height position where the branch transmission shaft 235 and the drive shaft 220 exist so that the oil can be used as lubricating oil for each gear in the mission case 230. Reserved until it reaches the limit.
  • the gear pump 225 includes a power steering device 260 for steering the rear wheel 202R, which is a steered wheel, a cutting lift cylinder 227 for lifting and lowering the entire cutting processing device 217, and a scraping reel 217B of the cutting processing device 217.
  • a power steering device 260 for steering the rear wheel 202R which is a steered wheel
  • a cutting lift cylinder 227 for lifting and lowering the entire cutting processing device 217
  • a scraping reel 217B of the cutting processing device 217 are used for driving a reel lifting cylinder (not shown) for lifting and lowering and a dump cylinder 256 for lifting and lowering the Glen tank 205.
  • These power steering device 260, cutting lifting cylinder 227, The reel lifting cylinder and the dump cylinder 256 constitute an actuator driven by the gear pump 225.
  • a parking brake 218 having a plurality of friction plates and a pressing body is attached to a portion of the branch transmission shaft 235 that protrudes outward from the right lateral surface of the transmission case 230.
  • the parking brake 218 is in a braking state in which the pressing body presses the friction plate when the parking brake pedal provided in the driving cabin 215 is depressed, and the rotation of the branch transmission shaft 235 is prevented. By depressing the step, the brake is released so that the pressing of the friction plate by the pressing body is released.
  • a hook member that can be used when the mission case 230 is suspended, and can be attached by screwing to a mounting seat 230h provided on the upper surface 230c of the mission case 230. It is configured.
  • the hook member 230g By providing an engaging portion (not shown) for the hook member 230g at the lower part of the feeder 217A, the operating force of the cutting lift cylinder 227 is used during the assembly and disassembly when the feeder 217A moves up and down. It is also possible to suspend and support the mission case 230.
  • a drive transmission shaft 224 (corresponding to a drive transmission tool) connected to the rear wheel drive shaft 239 for transmitting drive force to the rear wheel 202R is equipped with a threshing device 204 in the vertical direction as shown in FIG.
  • the lower edge of the body frame 201 that is, above the lower edge of the vertical frame 210A of the main frame 210, below the lower surface of the threshing device 204, that is, below the upper edge of the grid-like mounting frame 211. It is arranged.
  • the threshing apparatus 204 is disposed slightly to the right along the right lateral edge.
  • the power transmission structure from the rear wheel drive shaft 239 to the rear axle 202b is configured as follows. That is, as shown in FIGS. 30 and 46, the drive transmission shaft 224 is concentrically connected via the shaft joint 224a on the extended line of the rear wheel drive shaft 239. The power transmitted to the drive transmission shaft 224 is directed back and forth via a bevel gear 224b provided at the rear end of the drive transmission shaft 224 and a lateral transmission shaft 266 having bevel gears 266a and 266b on the upper and lower transmission sides. It is transmitted to the front end side bevel gear 267 a of the transmission shaft 267.
  • the front-rear transmission shaft 267 is rotatably supported by the vehicle body frame 201 so as to be positioned coaxially with the front-rear axial center z1 of the rear wheel support frame 222, and is provided at the rear end side provided on the rear end side.
  • a bevel gear 267 b is located inside the rear wheel support frame 222.
  • the rear wheel support frame 222 is formed in a box shape having a rectangular cross section, and a rear wheel transmission shaft 268 is provided therein.
  • the input bevel gear 268a provided at the intermediate portion of the rear wheel transmission shaft 268 meshes with the rear end side bevel gear 267b in the front-rear direction transmission shaft 267, and the output gears 268b and 268b provided at the left and right ends of the rear wheel transmission shaft 268 are left and right.
  • Each of the rear axles 202b is engaged with a transmission gear 269a of an interlocking shaft 269 connected via a universal joint 269b so that a driving force is transmitted to the rear wheel 202R.
  • a rear wheel operating mechanism 206 for operating the rear wheel 202R constituting the steered wheel so that the direction of the rear wheel 202R can be freely changed around the vertical swing axis y1 is configured as shown in FIGS. That is, a rear axle 202b (corresponding to an axle) is attached to a vertical swing shaft at the left and right ends of a rear wheel support frame 222 that is mounted on the rear portion of the body frame 201 so as to swing left and right around the longitudinal axis z1. A pivot tube portion 222a is pivotally supported around the core y1 so as to be rotatable.
  • the left and right rear wheels 202R which are steered with the vertical swing axis y1 as the swing center, have a pitman arm 262 that is in a state of being directed inward and forward when traveling straight, via a tie rod 261. It is connected to the device 260.
  • detection information detected by a steering operation amount detector (not shown) for detecting the steering operation amount of the steering handle 215a is input to a control device (not shown) composed of a microcomputer.
  • the piston rod 260b of the power steering device 260 is expanded and contracted to change the steering direction. It is configured.
  • the cylinder 260a of the power steering device 260 is fixedly supported by a rear wheel support frame 222 that swings left and right around the longitudinal axis z1 so as to swing right and left around the longitudinal axis z1 together with the rear wheel support frame 222. It is configured.
  • the power transmission system from the engine 207 to the traveling device 202 is configured as shown in FIG.
  • the output from the engine 207 is input to the input shaft 231 of the transmission 203 via the transmission belt 283 and the input pulley 231a.
  • the power transmitted to the input shaft 231 is transmitted to the hydraulic pump 232 of the hydrostatic continuously variable transmission 203A via a pump shaft 232a concentrically connected to the input shaft 231 and connected so as to rotate integrally. ing.
  • the power is branched and transmitted to the gear pump 225 via a branch gear 231b provided on the input shaft 231 and to the ring gear 231d of the planetary gear reduction device 203B via a transmission gear 231c.
  • the power transmitted to the hydrostatic continuously variable transmission 203A is shifted and output from the motor shaft 233a of the hydraulic motor 233 and input to the sun gear 233b of the planetary gear reduction device 203B. Therefore, the combined force of the power input from both the hydraulic motor 233 side and the input shaft 231 side is transmitted to the carrier 234a of the planetary gear reduction device 203B, and the combined force is used as the shifted power to the carrier 234a. Is transmitted to the speed change transmission shaft 234.
  • the hydrostatic continuously variable transmission 203A and the planetary gear speed reduction device 203B constitute a main transmission of a traveling drive system.
  • This main transmission is a main transmission lever (inside the driving cabin 215).
  • the forward / backward swing operation (not shown in the figure) is configured so that the speed change operation from the forward-side maximum speed position to the reverse-side position can be performed steplessly.
  • the power transmitted to the transmission shaft 234 is transmitted to the branch transmission shaft 235 via the transmission gears (medium speed gear 235a, high speed gear 235b, and low speed gear 235c) of the shift gear 234c and the branch transmission shaft 235. It is comprised so that.
  • this shift gear 234c there are three types of shift gear parts, a medium speed gear part g1, a high speed gear part g2, and a low speed gear part g3, and a medium speed gear 235a, a high speed gear 235b, and a low speed gear 235c on the branch transmission shaft 235.
  • the sub-transmission device is configured to be shifted by a sub-transmission lever (not shown) provided in the driving cabin 215.
  • the position where the medium speed gear portion g1 of the shift gear 234c meshes with the medium speed gear 235a of the branch transmission shaft 235 is the medium speed output state of the auxiliary transmission, and the high speed gear portion g2 of the shift gear 234c is the branch transmission shaft 235.
  • the position of meshing with the high-speed gear 235b is the high-speed output state of the sub-transmission device, and the position where the low-speed gear portion g3 of the shift gear 234c is meshed with the low-speed gear 235c of the branch transmission shaft 235 is the low-speed output state of the sub-transmission device. is there.
  • the power transmitted to the branch transmission shaft 235 is transmitted to the differential gear 236 that meshes with the first transmission gear 235d that rotates together with the branch transmission shaft 235, and the left and right drive shafts 220, 220 are driven via the differential device 203D.
  • the driving force is transmitted to the front axles 202a and 202a.
  • a second transmission gear 235e is also provided on the branch transmission shaft 235 so as to rotate integrally therewith, and the driving force is branched and transmitted to the relay transmission shaft 238 via the transmission gear 238a meshing with the second transmission gear 235e.
  • the power of the branch transmission shaft 235 is branched and transmitted to the rear wheel drive shaft 239 via the bevel gear 238b provided on the relay transmission shaft 238 and the bevel gear 239a meshing with the bevel gear 238b.
  • the power transmitted to the rear wheel drive shaft 239 is transmitted to the rear axles 202b and 202b via the drive transmission shaft 224, the lateral transmission shaft 266, the front and rear transmission shaft 267, the rear wheel transmission shaft 268, and the interlocking shaft 269.
  • the rear wheel 202R is driven.
  • the power of the output shaft 207a of the engine 207 is transmitted by the work input transmission mechanism 279 to the input rotary shaft 301 which also serves as the drive shaft of the sub-carp 245a.
  • the work input transmission mechanism 279 is wound around a drive pulley 279a provided on the output shaft 207a of the engine 207, a driven pulley 279b provided on the input rotation shaft 301 of the auxiliary tang 245a, and the drive pulley 279a and the driven pulley 279b.
  • a power transmission belt 279c so that the power of the output shaft 207a of the engine 207 is directly transmitted to the input rotary shaft 301 of the sub-tang 245a.
  • the power of the input rotary shaft 301 of the auxiliary tang 245a is a first transmission mechanism that transmits driving force to each device in the sorting chamber 204B of the threshing device 204 and the lifting device 310 that sends the grain to the grain tank 205.
  • the belt-type transmission mechanism 300 and the second belt-type transmission mechanism 285 as a second transmission mechanism that transmits a driving force to the barrel 240 and the reaping processing device 217 of the threshing device 204 are configured to be branched and transmitted. It is.
  • the power of the output shaft 207a of the engine 207 is transmitted to the input rotary shaft 301 of the auxiliary rotary shaft 245a by the work input transmission mechanism 279, and then is transmitted to the primary rotary shaft 245b of the primary rotary shaft 245 by the first belt type transmission mechanism 300.
  • the driving force is transmitted to each device in the sorting chamber 204B of the threshing device 204 and the lifting device 310 that sends the grains to the grain tank 205, and the handling belt 240 of the threshing device 204 is transmitted by the second belt type transmission mechanism 285.
  • the driving force is transmitted to the reaping processing device 217.
  • the first belt-type transmission mechanism 300 and the second belt-type transmission mechanism 285 are arranged on the opposite side to the right side of the threshing apparatus 204 on which the engine 207 is arranged, that is, on the left side.
  • the first belt type transmission mechanism 300 is disposed on the left side of the sorting chamber 204B of the threshing device 204 toward the rear side of the input rotation shaft 301.
  • the second belt type transmission mechanism 285 is disposed on the left lateral side of the threshing device 204 toward the front side above the input rotation shaft 301 (see FIGS. 32 and 47).
  • the main tang 245 b, the first screw 247 a, the second screw 248 a, and the swing selection are transmitted from the first drive pulley 301 a of the input rotation shaft 301 through the transmission belts 302, 303, 304, and 305.
  • Power is transmitted to the mechanism 246, the waste straw treatment device 216, and the like, and the driving force is also transmitted to the second reduction device 249 and the lifting device 310.
  • the reaping processing device 217 is driven by the power transmitted from the second drive pulley 301b of the input rotary shaft 301 through the transmission belts 306 and 308 and from the first drive pulley 301a through the transmission belt 307.
  • the driving force for is transmitted.
  • the power transmitted through the transmission belt 306 is also transmitted to the cylinder input shaft 240a of the cylinder 240 via the transmission shaft 286.
  • power is transmitted from another transmission shaft 287 to the transmission belt 308 via an input bevel gear 240b provided on the barrel input shaft 240a, and the rotation of the transmission belt 308 is transmitted as power reverse to the transmission belt 307.
  • forward and reverse rotational power can be selectively supplied to the feeder 217A using a clutch device (not shown).
  • the traveling device 202 is configured such that the front wheel 202F is configured by a non-steering wheel and the rear wheel 202R is configured by a steering wheel. May be the steering wheel, and the rear wheel 202R may be the non-steering wheel. Further, both the front wheel 202F and the rear wheel 202R may be composed of steered wheels. Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
  • the traveling device 202 is configured to drive both the front wheel 202F and the rear wheel 202R.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, for example, the front wheel 202F is not operated.
  • a driving wheel constituted by a non-steering wheel is configured as a driving wheel constituted by a direction wheel and a rear wheel 202R is constituted by a steering wheel not driven, or the front wheel 202F is a steering wheel not driven. It is good.
  • both the front wheel 202F and the rear wheel 202R may be constituted by steering wheels, and either the front wheel 202F or the rear wheel 202R may be constituted by drive wheels.
  • Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
  • the front traveling unit is configured by the front wheels 202F including non-steering wheels
  • the rear traveling unit is configured by the rear wheels 202R including steering wheels.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the front traveling unit may be configured by a semi-crawler type crawler traveling device
  • the rear traveling unit may be configured by a rear wheel 202R including steering wheels.
  • the front traveling unit may be configured by the front wheels 202F made of steered wheels
  • the rear traveling unit may be configured by a semi-crawler type crawler traveling device.
  • the semi-crawler type crawler traveling device is driven, and the rear wheel 202R or the front wheel 202F constituted by the steered wheels may be non-driven.
  • the rear wheel 202R or the front wheel 202F composed of wheels may be driven together.
  • Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
  • the Glen tank 205 disposed above the threshing device 204 is constituted by a series extending over the upper position of the engine 207 and the upper position of the threshing device 204, and the Glen tank.
  • the right bottom portion 252a corresponding to the upper position of the engine 207 is positioned lower than the left bottom portion 252b corresponding to the upper side of the top plate 204b of the threshing apparatus 204, but not limited thereto.
  • the right bottom portion 252a and the left bottom portion 252b may be configured by the bottom plate 252 having the same height.
  • Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
  • the glen tank 205 disposed above the threshing device 204 is shown to overhang on both the left and right sides of the threshing device 204.
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • overhanging from the upper position of the threshing device 204 toward the upper position side of the engine 207, or provided only at the upper position of the threshing device 204, or provided only at the upper position of the engine 207, or the upper position of the threshing device 204 It is good also as a structure provided by making it overhang from the upper position of the engine 207 to the opposite side.
  • the threshing apparatus 204 may be provided so that its barrel rotation axis p1 coincides with or substantially coincides with the center line C in the left-right direction of the machine body. Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
  • the Glen tank 205 disposed above the threshing device 204 is configured to be tiltable by the dump cylinder 256 around the horizontal axis z4 provided on one end side in the left-right direction, and
  • a grain discharge port 253a that can be opened and closed is provided on the side opposite to the side on which the horizontal axis core z4 is provided
  • the structure is configured such that the grain can be discharged in its tilting posture. It is not limited.
  • the grain may be discharged by providing a drainage auger (not shown) without providing the grain tank 205 with the openable / closable grain outlet 253a.
  • the support legs 212 for supporting the Glen tank 205 are provided on the upper side of the grid-like mounting frame 211 on the side opposite to the side where the threshing device 204 is biased.
  • the threshing device 204 may also be provided on the upper side of the grid-like mounting frame 211 on the same side as the biased side so that it can be widely supported on both the left and right sides of the glen tank 205.
  • Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
  • the upper end of the engine 207 is shown to be located at a position slightly lower than or equal to the upper end of the outer peripheral edge of the front wheel 202F. It is not limited to.
  • the main part of the engine 207 is approximately the same as the upper end of the outer peripheral edge of the front wheel 202F, and the auxiliary machinery and a small part of the engine 207 are arranged in a state of being located above the upper end of the front wheel 202F. It may be.
  • the lower surface of the engine 207 is not limited to be disposed at substantially the same height as the front axle 202a.
  • the lower surface of the engine 207 is positioned lower than the front axle 202a, or the crankshaft of the engine 207 May be disposed so as to be positioned lower than the front axle 202a.
  • the engine 207 disposed on the lateral side of the threshing device 204 is positioned between the front wheel 202F and the rear wheel 202R in a side view and overlaps with the front wheel 202F in a front-rear direction view.
  • positioned was shown, you may arrange
  • the engine 207 is positioned between the lateral wall 204a of the threshing device 204 in the left-right direction and the inner end face of the front wheel 202F facing the center of the machine body, and the front end of the engine 207 is in front of the rear end of the front wheel 202F.
  • the positional relationship between the threshing device 204 and the engine 207 in the front-rear direction is not limited to the position where the both are located at substantially the same front-rear direction, and the front end of the engine 207 is located rearward of the front wall 204c of the threshing device 204. You may comprise so that it may be located away.
  • the above embodiment exemplifies a structure in which the entire lower surface side of the threshing device 204 is opened, and the drive transmission shaft 224 of the rear wheel drive shaft 239 is disposed at a position deviated from the lower surface of the threshing device 204.
  • the structure of the structure which made it easy to perform the maintenance in the open state in the lower surface side of the threshing apparatus 204 was shown, it is not restricted to such a structure.
  • the drive transmission shaft 224 exists at a position deviated from the open region on the lower surface side. You may make it arrange
  • Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
  • the drive transmission shaft 224 is used as the drive transmission tool.
  • the drive transmission tool is not limited to the transmission by the shaft, and may be a transmission chain or a transmission belt. Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
  • the outer cover 209 is configured to swing open and close around the swing fulcrums z2 and z3 along the front-rear direction.
  • Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
  • FIG. 48 to FIG. 50 show a structure of a general combine that employs a structure equipped with a grain carrying out auger 320 for carrying out the grain stored in the tank body 251 to the outside as the Glen tank 205. Another embodiment is shown.
  • the Glen tank 205 has the same shape as the tank body 251 shown in the above-described embodiment, but the side on which the horizontal axis z4 serving as the swing center of the Glen tank 205 exists as shown in FIGS.
  • the structure corresponding to the grain outlet 253a, the opening / closing plate 253b, and the cover plate 257 at the right end is not provided.
  • the right end portion of the Glen tank main body 251 is configured by a simple plate-like vertical plate 253 that is the same as the front and rear end portions and the left end portion, and an opening is formed through which grains can be discharged as the rocking occurs. It is not a thing of the structure.
  • the screw shaft core is located near the right end of the right bottom portion 252b, which is formed one step lower than the left bottom portion 252a of the bottom plate 252 of the tank body 251, and the swing center of the Glen tank 205 is
  • the bottom discharge screw 321 is rotatably supported so as to coincide with the horizontal axis z4.
  • a vertical screw 322 that lifts and conveys the discharged grain is connected to the outlet side of the bottom discharge screw 321, and the lifted grain is transported in the horizontal direction to the outside at the upper end side of the vertical screw 322.
  • a horizontal screw 323 is connected, and the grain discharge auger 320 is constituted by the bottom discharge screw 321, the vertical screw 322, and the horizontal screw 323.
  • the vertical screw 322 of the grain carrying out auger 320 includes a pair of front and rear pivots 255 provided at the upper right end portion of the support leg 212 erected at the right side portion of the threshing device 204.
  • the lower cylinder part 322a integrally supported by the pivotal support part 255 of the body front side, and the upper cylinder part 322b connected to the upper side of the lower cylinder part 322a are provided.
  • the outer peripheral gear 322c formed on the lower outer periphery of the upper cylindrical portion 322b meshes with the drive gear 324a of the electric motor 324 for turning, and the upper cylindrical portion 322b is moved up and down with respect to the lower cylindrical portion 322a by the driving force of the electric motor 324. It is configured to be relatively rotatable around the direction axis y3.
  • the horizontal screw 323 integrally connected to the upper end side of the upper cylindrical portion 322b of the vertical screw 322 is vertically moved together with the upper cylindrical portion 322b rotated about the vertical axis y3 by the driving force of the electric motor 324. It is configured to rotate around the axis y3.
  • the horizontal screw 323 is moved from the retracted position along the vertical plate 253 at the right end of the tank body 251 as shown by a solid line in FIG. 49 around the vertical axis y3 as shown by a virtual line in the figure. It is possible to select an arbitrary discharge position that turns and protrudes laterally outward. And it is comprised so that a grain can be discharged
  • the bottom discharge screw 321, the vertical screw 322, and the horizontal screw 323 of the grain carrying out auger 320 are connected to each other via bevel gears provided at the shaft ends of the respective screw shafts.
  • the transmission of power from the engine 207 to the grain carrying out auger 320 is performed between an output pulley 207 d provided on the output shaft 207 a of the engine 207 and a bottom discharge screw 321 of the grain carrying out auger 320. It is configured to be performed via a third belt type transmission mechanism 325 wound around an input pulley 321a provided at one end. That is, the third belt type transmission mechanism 325 constitutes a power input unit to the Glen tank 205.
  • the third belt-type transmission mechanism 325 includes a first transmission belt 275a that also serves as a transmission mechanism 275 that supplies power from the engine 207 to the radiator 270, and a first relay pulley around which the first transmission belt 275a is wound.
  • An auger first relay pulley 326a fixed to a first relay shaft 207b that supports 207e is provided.
  • the first relay shaft 207b is provided on the rear side of the engine 207 and above the support leg 212.
  • the auger first transmission shaft 207g having an axis parallel to the first relay shaft 207b is provided. It is provided on the upper part of the support leg 212, which is substantially the same height as the first relay shaft 207b, at a position corresponding to the upper front of the engine 207, and the auger second relay pulley 326b is mounted so as to rotate integrally. is there.
  • An auger second transmission shaft 207h having an axis parallel to the horizontal axis z4 of the discharge screw 321 is provided with a third auger relay pulley 326c that rotates integrally with the front end side.
  • the auger first transmission shaft 207g and the auger second transmission shaft 207h are supported by a common relay box 327 provided on the upper portion of the support leg 212, and the auger second relay pulley 326b and the auger Bevel gears (not shown) provided on the side opposite to the side on which the third relay pulley 326c exists are meshed with each other to transmit power.
  • the first transmission belt 275a for driving the radiator 270 that also functions as the first auger transmission belt is wound around the output pulley 207d of the engine 207 and the first auger relay pulley 326a arranged as described above.
  • the second auger transmission belt 325a is wound in the front-rear direction across the first auger relay pulley 326a and the second auger relay pulley 326b, and the third auger relay pulley 326c and the input pulley 321a of the bottom discharge screw 321 are wound.
  • the third auger transmission belt 325b is wound in the vertical direction. That is, the first transmission belt 275a, the second auger transmission belt 325a, and the third auger transmission belt 325b constitute a third belt-type transmission mechanism 325 that transmits engine power to the grain carrying out auger 320. Yes.
  • the second auger transmission belt 325a includes a belt tension clutch constituted by a tension pulley 328a mounted on a swingable tension arm 328, and the tension pulley 328a is a second auger transmission belt 325a. It is configured to be able to switch between driving tension and a driving stop for the bottom discharge screw 321 by switching between a tension state for transmission that is pressed against and a relaxed state that releases the pressure contact and stops transmission.
  • the tilt posture around the axis z4 is detected by a sensor (not shown), and the detection signal is input to a control device (not shown) to control the operation of the electric motor 324 and the dump cylinder 256. Yes. That is, as shown by the phantom line in FIG. 49, the tank main body only when the horizontal screw 323 has moved to a position deviated from the swing locus around the horizontal axis z4 of the tank main body 251 in plan view.
  • the horizontal screw 323 indicates the swing trajectory of the tank main body 251. It is configured to control the operation of the electric motor 324 so as to limit entry into the range. Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
  • the power transmitted from the output shaft 207a of the engine 207 via the work input transmission mechanism 279 is transmitted from the side of the threshing device 204 where the engine 207 exists to the other side of the threshing device 204.
  • the structure using the drive shaft of the sub-tang 245a is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, it may be configured as follows. That is, as shown in FIG. 51, only the main tang 245b is used as the tang 245 without using the auxiliary tang 245a, and the air passage 245c directed to the upper side of the sorting chamber 204B is formed on the upper portion of the main tang 245b.
  • the counter axis is configured.
  • the power is transmitted from the work input transmission mechanism 279 to the shaft portion of the counter shaft that protrudes from the threshing device 204 to the side where the engine 207 exists, and the first belt extends from the shaft portion that protrudes to the other side of the threshing device 204.
  • the power is transmitted to the power transmission mechanism 300 and the second belt power transmission mechanism 285.
  • Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
  • the transmission 203 arranged in front of the threshing apparatus 204 is shown in a structure in which the transmission 203 is partially overlapped with the feeder 217A in plan view.
  • the transmission 203 disposed in front of the threshing device 204 may be disposed at a position that does not overlap with the feeder 217A in plan view.
  • Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
  • the combine is not limited to harvesting grains such as rice, wheat and corn, but can also be applied to harvesting beans such as soybeans and florets such as rapeseed.
  • the present invention can be applied to a harvesting and harvesting machine including a harvesting and transporting unit that harvests a crop from a traveling vehicle body and transports it to the rear, such as a combine and a corn harvesting machine.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a cutting and harvesting machine configured so that the vehicle body frame has sufficient supporting strength and a simple structure. This cutting and harvesting machine has a traveling vehicle body provided with a pair of left and right front wheels (1) and a pair of left and right rear wheels (2). The traveling vehicle body is provided with a riding and operating section, a harvesting and conveying section which cuts crops and conveys the crops rearward, and a driving engine. The vehicle body frame (F) of the traveling vehicle body is configured so as to comprise a pair of left and right frame bodies (17R, 17L) extending in the front-rear direction, the left and right frame bodies (17R, 17B) being located on both left and right sides of the traveling vehicle body and being arranged so as to extend in the front-rear direction of the traveling vehicle body.

Description

刈取収穫機Mowing harvester
 本発明は、コンバインやトウモロコシ収穫機等の刈取収穫機に関する。 The present invention relates to a harvesting harvester such as a combine or a corn harvester.
[1]従来の刈取収穫機の一例として、走行車体に作物を刈り取って後方に搬送する刈取搬送部、および左右一対の前輪と左右一対の後輪とを備えた4輪式の走行車体を有する収穫機において、走行車体に備えられる車体フレームが、キャビンにて覆われた搭乗運転部及び駆動用のエンジンを備えた原動部等の車体を構成する主要な構成要素を載置支持する平面視で略矩形状の機台が備えられ、その機台が下方に向けて一体的に延設された複数の縦フレーム部を介して左右両側の前輪及び左右両側の後輪に支持されるように構成されたものがあった(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。特許文献1では示されていないが、刈取収穫機としてコンバインに適用する場合には、機台上に脱穀装置や穀粒タンク等の大重量の装置を載置支持することになる。 [1] As an example of a conventional harvesting and harvesting machine, there is a harvesting conveyance unit that harvests a crop from a traveling vehicle body and conveys it backward, and a four-wheel traveling vehicle body that includes a pair of left and right front wheels and a pair of left and right rear wheels. In the harvesting machine, the vehicle body frame provided on the traveling vehicle body is a plan view in which the main components constituting the vehicle body such as the boarding operation unit covered with the cabin and the driving unit including the driving engine are placed and supported. A substantially rectangular machine base is provided, and the machine base is configured to be supported by the left and right front wheels and the left and right rear wheels via a plurality of vertical frame portions integrally extending downward. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1). Although not shown in Patent Document 1, when applied to a combine as a harvesting harvester, a heavy apparatus such as a threshing device or a grain tank is placed and supported on the machine base.
[2]左右一対の非操向車輪、及び左右一対の操向車輪によって構成された車輪走行装置、及び脱穀装置を備えた車輪走行式コンバインとしては、下記に記載のものが知られている。
 扱胴回転軸線が車体左右方向に沿う脱穀装置を、車体の前部寄り箇所で前輪の上方付近に配設し、モータを車体後部に配設した車輪走行式コンバイン(特許文献2参照)。
[2] As a wheel traveling combine equipped with a pair of left and right non-steering wheels, a wheel traveling device constituted by a pair of left and right steering wheels, and a threshing device, those described below are known.
A wheel-traveling combine in which a threshing device having a barrel rotation axis extending in the left-right direction of the vehicle body is disposed near the front of the vehicle body in the vicinity of the upper portion of the front wheel and a motor is disposed at the rear of the vehicle body (see Patent Document 2).
[3]左右一対の前走行部、及び左右一対の後走行部によって構成された走行装置、並びに脱穀装置を備えたコンバインとしては、下記に記載のものが知られている。
 扱胴回転軸線が機体左右方向に沿う横長の脱穀装置を、機体の前部寄り箇所で前輪の上方付近に配設し、動力源となるモータを機体後部に配設したコンバイン(特許文献2参照)。
[3] As a combine equipped with a traveling device constituted by a pair of left and right front traveling units and a pair of left and right rear traveling units, and a threshing device, those described below are known.
A horizontally long threshing device with a barrel rotation axis extending in the left-right direction of the machine body is arranged near the front of the machine body near the upper part of the front wheel, and a combiner in which a motor serving as a power source is arranged at the rear part of the machine body (see Patent Document 2) ).
[4]脱穀装置の扱室を形成する左右の横側壁の外側箇所に外装カバーを備えたコンバインとしては、下記に記載のものが知られている。
 脱穀装置の扱室を形成する板金製の横側壁の外側に、板金製のカバーを固設することによって開閉扉を構成し、その開閉扉を、後部の上下軸心まわりで揺動開閉可能に構成して、扱室内部の受網などを保守点検できるようにしたコンバイン(特許文献3参照)。
[4] As a combine provided with an exterior cover on the outer side of the left and right lateral walls forming the handling room of the threshing apparatus, the following are known.
An open / close door is constructed by fixing a sheet metal cover to the outside of the sheet metal lateral wall that forms the handling room of the threshing device, and the open / close door can be swingably opened and closed around the rear vertical axis. A combine that is configured to allow maintenance and inspection of a receiving network in the inside of the handling room (see Patent Document 3).
[5]左右一対の前走行部、及び左右一対の後走行部によって構成された走行装置、並びに脱穀装置を備えたコンバインとしては、下記に記載のものが知られている。
 動力源となるモータを機体後部に配設し、前走行部となる前輪に対して変速動力を伝える変速機を機体前部の左右中央部に設け、かつ、扱胴回転軸線が機体左右方向に沿う横長の脱穀装置を、機体の前部寄り箇所で前輪の上方付近に配設したコンバイン(特許文献2参照)。
[5] As a combine equipped with a traveling device constituted by a pair of left and right front traveling units and a pair of left and right rear traveling units, and a threshing device, those described below are known.
A motor that serves as the power source is arranged at the rear of the machine, a transmission that transmits the shifting power to the front wheels that serve as the front running unit is provided at the center of the left and right of the machine, and the barrel rotation axis is in the left and right direction of the machine. The combine which arrange | positioned the horizontal threshing apparatus which followed along the upper part vicinity of the front wheel in the position near the front part of a body (refer patent document 2).
特開昭61-215110号公報(JP 61-215110 A)JP 61-215110 A (JP 61-215110 A) 特開平9-107773号公報(JP 9-107773 A)(段落〔0006〕、〔0007〕、〔0008〕及び図1、図2)JP-A-9-107773 (JP1079-107773 A) (paragraphs [0006], [0007], [0008] and FIGS. 1 and 2) 特開2010-252724号公報(JP 2010-252724 A)(段落〔0029〕、〔0031〕、〔0008〕及び図5、図6)JP 2010-252724 A (JP 2010-252724 A) (paragraphs [0029], [0031], [0008] and FIGS. 5 and 6)
[1]背景技術[1]に対応する課題は以下の通りである。
 上記従来構成では、車体フレームが、重量の大きな車体の主要な構成要素を載置支持する機台と、その機台から下方に向けて一体的に延設される複数の縦フレーム部とで構成されるので、機台部分が支持する大きな荷重を複数の縦フレーム部にて支持することになる。
[1] Problems to be corresponding to the background art [1] are as follows.
In the above conventional configuration, the vehicle body frame is composed of a machine base for mounting and supporting main components of the heavy vehicle body, and a plurality of vertical frame portions integrally extending downward from the machine base. Therefore, a large load supported by the machine base portion is supported by the plurality of vertical frame portions.
 しかし、刈取収穫機は凹凸の多い作業地を走行するので、複数の縦フレームに対して大きな荷重を支持する機台側から車体前後方向や車体横幅方向に沿う力が掛かる場合があり、そのような力が加わると縦フレームと機台部分との接続部分が損傷するおそれが大きいものとなる等、車体フレームの剛性が低くなり易い不利があった。又、剛性を高めるために、縦フレームの個数が多くなったり、縦フレームと機台部分との連結部分の強度を向上させるために特別な構造を付加する必要があり、車体全体の構造が複雑になる不利もあった。 However, since the harvesting and harvesting machine travels on a rough working area, a force along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body and the lateral width direction of the vehicle body may be applied from the machine base side that supports a large load to a plurality of vertical frames. When a strong force is applied, there is a disadvantage that the rigidity of the vehicle body frame tends to be low, such as a risk of damaging the connecting portion between the vertical frame and the machine base. In addition, in order to increase rigidity, it is necessary to add a special structure to increase the number of vertical frames, or to improve the strength of the connecting part between the vertical frame and the machine base, and the overall structure of the vehicle body is complicated. There was also a disadvantage.
 本発明の目的は、充分な支持強度を備えるものでありながら、車体フレームの構造を簡素化させることが可能な刈取収穫機を提供する点にある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a harvesting and harvesting machine capable of simplifying the structure of a vehicle body frame while having sufficient support strength.
[2]背景技術[2]に対応する課題は以下の通りである。
 上記の特許文献2に記載された構造のコンバインは、車輪走行装置を備えているので、良好な走行性能を発揮し得る点で有用なものであるが、脱穀装置が前輪の上方側にオーバーラップする状態で配設されるために、機体の重心が高くなる傾向があった。
 また、動力源であるモータが車体後部に配設されているものであるため、モータから刈取装置や脱穀装置の入力部、及び走行装置の入力部に対する距離が長くなり、伝動構造の大型化や複雑化を招きやすくなるという不具合がある。
[2] Issues corresponding to the background art [2] are as follows.
Since the combine of the structure described in the above-mentioned Patent Document 2 includes a wheel traveling device, it is useful in that it can exhibit good traveling performance, but the threshing device overlaps the upper side of the front wheel. Therefore, the center of gravity of the aircraft tends to increase.
In addition, since the motor as the power source is disposed at the rear of the vehicle body, the distance from the motor to the input unit of the reaping device and the threshing device and the input unit of the traveling device is increased, and the transmission structure is increased in size and There is a problem that it tends to be complicated.
 本発明の目的は、車輪走行装置を備えたコンバインにおいて、機体の重心をできるだけ低くして安定した走行を行い易くするとともに、動力伝達構造の小型化、簡素化を図り易い車輪走行式コンバインを提供する点にある。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a wheel traveling combine that facilitates stable traveling by making the center of gravity of the fuselage as low as possible in a combine equipped with a wheel traveling device, and that facilitates downsizing and simplification of the power transmission structure. There is in point to do.
[3]背景技術[3]に対応する課題は以下の通りである。
 上記の特許文献2に記載された構造のコンバインは、左右一対の前走行部、及び左右一対の後走行部からなる走行装置を備えているので、良好な走行性能を発揮し得る点で有用なものである。
 しかしながら、上記構造のものでは、動力源となるモータが機体後部の比較的高い位置に配設され、脱穀装置も前輪の上方側の比較的高い位置に配設されているので、機体重心が比較的高くなる傾向があった。
[3] Problems corresponding to the background art [3] are as follows.
Since the combine of the structure described in said patent document 2 is equipped with the traveling apparatus which consists of a left-right paired front traveling part and a left-right paired rear traveling part, it is useful at the point which can exhibit favorable traveling performance. Is.
However, in the above structure, the motor serving as the power source is disposed at a relatively high position on the rear part of the machine body, and the threshing device is also disposed at a relatively high position on the upper side of the front wheel. There was a tendency to increase.
 本発明の目的は、左右一対の前走行部、及び左右一対の後走行部からなる走行装置を備えたコンバインにおいて、機体の低重心化や左右バランスの安定化を図ることにある。 An object of the present invention is to reduce the center of gravity of the fuselage and stabilize the left-right balance in a combine equipped with a traveling device including a pair of left and right front traveling units and a pair of left and right rear traveling units.
[4]背景技術[4]に対応する課題は以下の通りである。
 上記の特許文献3に記載された構造のものでは、扱室を形成する板金製の横側壁の外側に板金製のカバーを固設して一体化することによって、扱室の揺動開閉を迅速に行なったり、横側壁の剛性を高め得る点などで有用なものである。
 しかしながら、上記構造のものでは、横側壁に板金製のカバーを固設して一体に揺動作動させるために、扱室の横側壁自体を上下軸心回りで揺動可能な構造とし、その横側壁に板金製のカバーを支持させるようにしている。このため、扱室を構成する横側壁の揺動作動を可能にしながらも確実なシールを行えるようにするためのシール構造の複雑化を招いたり、横側壁とカバーとの形状や寸法をあまり大きく異ならせ難いとか、横側壁とカバーとの間の空間を何らかの用途に用いることが行い難くなるという点で改善の余地があった。
[4] Issues corresponding to the background art [4] are as follows.
With the structure described in Patent Document 3, the sheet metal cover is fixed on the outer side of the sheet metal lateral side wall that forms the chamber and integrated, thereby quickly opening and closing the chamber. It is useful in that it can be carried out or the rigidity of the side wall can be increased.
However, in the above structure, in order to fix the sheet metal cover on the lateral side wall and to swing it integrally, the lateral side wall of the handling chamber itself is configured to be swingable about the vertical axis. A sheet metal cover is supported on the side wall. For this reason, the structure of the seal for making a reliable seal while enabling the swinging operation of the side wall constituting the handling chamber is complicated, and the shape and size of the side wall and the cover are too large. There is room for improvement in that it is difficult to make a difference or it is difficult to use the space between the side wall and the cover for some purpose.
 本発明の目的は、横側壁とは別に開閉操作することが可能な外装カバーを用いて、構造の簡素化やメンテナンス作業の簡素化を図り得る構造のコンバインを提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a combine having a structure that can simplify the structure and the maintenance work by using an exterior cover that can be opened and closed separately from the side wall.
[5]背景技術[5]に対応する課題は以下の通りである。
 上記の特許文献2に記載された構造のコンバインは、左右一対の前輪、及び左右一対の後輪からなる走行装置を備えているので、良好な走行性能を発揮し得る点で有用なものである。
 しかしながら、上記構造のものでは、動力源となるモータが脱穀装置や変速機から遠く離れた機体後部の比較的高い位置に配設され、そのモータから機体前方の脱穀装置や変速機に動力伝達を行うように構成しているので、動力伝達経路が比較的長くなったり、機体重心が比較的高くなるなどの不具合があった。
[5] Issues corresponding to the background art [5] are as follows.
The combine having the structure described in Patent Document 2 described above is useful in that it has a traveling device including a pair of left and right front wheels and a pair of left and right rear wheels, and can exhibit good traveling performance. .
However, in the above structure, the motor as a power source is disposed at a relatively high position in the rear part of the machine body far away from the threshing device and the transmission, and power is transmitted from the motor to the threshing device and transmission in front of the machine body. Since it is configured to do so, there are problems such as a relatively long power transmission path and a relatively high body center of gravity.
 本発明の目的は、左右一対の前走行部、及び左右一対の後走行部によって構成された走行装置を備えるコンバインにおいて、伝動構造のコンパクト化や機体の低重心化を図ることにある。 An object of the present invention is to achieve a compact transmission structure and a low center of gravity of a fuselage in a combine including a traveling device constituted by a pair of left and right front traveling units and a pair of left and right rear traveling units.
[1]課題[1]に対応する解決手段は以下の通りである。
 本発明に係る刈取収穫機の特徴構成は、左右一対の前輪と左右一対の後輪とを備えた走行車体に、搭乗運転部と、作物を刈り取って後方に搬送する刈取搬送部と、駆動用のエンジンとが備えられ、前記走行車体における車体フレームが、前記走行車体の左右両側に位置し且つ前記走行車体の前後方向にわたって延びる状態で配備された左右一対の前後向きフレーム体を備えて構成されている点にある。
[1] The means for solving the problem [1] is as follows.
A characteristic configuration of a harvesting and harvesting machine according to the present invention includes a boarding operation unit, a harvesting conveyance unit that harvests and conveys crops to a traveling vehicle body including a pair of left and right front wheels and a pair of left and right rear wheels, and a drive And a vehicle body frame in the traveling vehicle body is provided with a pair of left and right front-rear frame bodies disposed on both left and right sides of the traveling vehicle body and extending in the front-rear direction of the traveling vehicle body. There is in point.
 この構成によれば、車体フレームにおける左右一対の前後向きフレーム体が、走行車体の左右両側に位置し且つ走行車体の前後方向にわたって延びる状態で配備されるものであるから、左側の前輪と左側の後輪とを夫々、左側の前後向きフレーム体に近接させた状態で支持することができ、右側の前輪と右側の後輪とを夫々、右の前後向きフレーム体に近接させた状態で支持することができる。又、左右一対の前後向きフレーム体にて、搭乗運転部やエンジン等を載置させた状態で、上下方向にコンパクトにそれらを支持させることができる。 According to this configuration, the pair of left and right front-rear frame bodies in the vehicle body frame are arranged in a state of being positioned on both the left and right sides of the traveling vehicle body and extending in the front-rear direction of the traveling vehicle body. The rear wheels can be supported in a state where they are close to the left front-rear frame body, and the right front wheels and the right rear wheel are each supported in a state close to the right front-rear frame body. be able to. In addition, with a pair of left and right front and rear frame bodies, the boarding operation unit, the engine, and the like can be mounted in a compact manner in the vertical direction.
 その結果、一対の前後向きフレーム体を車体フレームの主要な構造体として、上下方向にコンパクトな形状で走行車体を支持することが可能であり、大きな荷重を下側で支える状態で上下方向に長く延びる縦向き部材を設ける必要がなく、車体フレームが全体として簡素な構造のものになる。 As a result, it is possible to support the traveling vehicle body in a compact shape in the vertical direction with a pair of front and rear frame bodies as the main structure of the vehicle body frame, and in the state where a large load is supported on the lower side, it is long in the vertical direction. There is no need to provide a vertically extending member, and the vehicle body frame has a simple structure as a whole.
 しかも、一対の前後向きフレーム体を前輪及び後輪に対して近接させた低い位置で支持させることができ、前輪及び後輪に対して近接させた低い位置に配備された一対の前後向きフレーム体により、車体全体の重量を充分な支持強度を有する状態で支持させることができる。 Moreover, the pair of front and rear frame bodies can be supported at a low position close to the front wheel and the rear wheel, and the pair of front and rear frame bodies disposed at a low position close to the front wheel and the rear wheel. Thus, the weight of the entire vehicle body can be supported in a state having sufficient support strength.
 従って、充分な支持強度を備えるものでありながら、車体フレームの構造を簡素化させることが可能な刈取収穫機を提供できるに至った。 Therefore, it has become possible to provide a harvesting and harvesting machine capable of simplifying the structure of the vehicle body frame while having sufficient support strength.
 一好適実施形態では、前記車体フレームが、車体前後方向において前記前輪と前記後輪との間に位置する箇所に、前記一対の前後向きフレーム体から車体横幅方向外方側に張り出す張り出しフレーム部を備えて構成されている。
 この構成によれば、車体前後方向において前輪と後輪との間に位置する箇所から、車体横幅方向外方側に張り出す張り出しフレーム部が備えられるから、前輪と後輪との間の空間を有効に利用して、その張り出しフレーム部に載置支持させる状態で走行車体に備えられる種々の装置を支持させることができる。
In one preferred embodiment, the body frame projects from the pair of front-rear frame bodies outward in the lateral direction of the vehicle body at a position positioned between the front wheel and the rear wheel in the vehicle longitudinal direction. It is configured with.
According to this configuration, since the overhanging frame portion is provided to project outward from the position located between the front wheel and the rear wheel in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body, the space between the front wheel and the rear wheel is provided. It is possible to support various devices provided in the traveling vehicle body in a state where the traveling vehicle body is mounted and supported on the overhanging frame portion.
 一好適実施形態では、前記張り出しフレーム部に支持される状態で前記エンジンが配備されている。
 この構成によれば、張り出しフレーム部にエンジンを支持するようにしたので、前輪と後輪との間の空間を有効に利用して、機体を駆動するために必要となるエンジンを配備させることができる。
In a preferred embodiment, the engine is provided in a state of being supported by the overhanging frame portion.
According to this configuration, since the engine is supported by the overhanging frame portion, the engine necessary for driving the aircraft can be deployed by effectively using the space between the front and rear wheels. it can.
 一好適実施形態では、前記エンジンは、前記張り出しフレーム部の前側部分に支持されている。
 この構成によれば、エンジンは張り出しフレーム部の前側部分に支持されるので、張り出しフレーム部の後側部分を利用して、例えば他の装置を支持させたり、作業用の空間を確保する等、前輪と後輪との間の空間をより一層有効に利用することができる。
In a preferred embodiment, the engine is supported by a front portion of the overhanging frame portion.
According to this configuration, since the engine is supported by the front portion of the overhanging frame portion, the rear side portion of the overhanging frame portion is used, for example, to support other devices, to secure a working space, etc. it can utilize the space between the front and rear wheels more effectively.
 一好適実施形態では、前記エンジンは、前記前後向きフレーム体に支持されている。
 この構成によれば、エンジンが前後向きフレーム体に支持されるので、重量の大きい装置であるエンジンを主要なフレーム体である前後向きフレーム体にて支持することにより、例えば、張り出しフレーム部だけで支持する場合に比べてエンジンを強固に支持させることができる。
In a preferred embodiment, the engine is supported by the front-rear frame body.
According to this configuration, since the engine is supported by the front and rear frame body, by supporting the engine, which is a heavy device, by the front and rear frame body that is the main frame body, for example, only by the overhanging frame portion The engine can be supported more firmly than when it is supported.
 一好適実施形態では、前記左右一対の前後向きフレーム体は、前記走行車体の全長にわたって延びるように構成されている。
 この構成によれば、走行車体の全長にわたって延びる左右の前後向きフレーム体により、車体全体を充分な支持強度を有する状態で強固に支持することができる。
In a preferred embodiment, the pair of left and right front-rear frames are configured to extend over the entire length of the traveling vehicle body.
According to this configuration, the entire vehicle body can be firmly supported in a state having sufficient support strength by the left and right front-rear frame bodies extending over the entire length of the traveling vehicle body.
 一好適実施形態では、前記車体フレームが、車体前後方向において前記前輪と前記後輪との間に位置する箇所に、前記一対の前後向きフレーム体から車体横幅方向外方側に張り出す張り出しフレーム部を備え、
 前記車体フレームにおける前記一対の前後向きフレーム体と前記張り出しフレーム部とにより、平面視で前記走行車体の四隅に対応する位置に形成される凹入部に、前記前輪及び前記後輪が配備されている。
 この構成によれば、一対の前後向きフレーム体と前記張り出しフレーム部とが、平面視において走行車体の四隅に対応する位置に凹入部が形成される状態で設けられ、その四隅に形成された凹入部を利用して前輪及び後輪が備えられる。
 このように構成することで、車体フレームを極力大型にして支持強度を高めるようにしながら、走行車体の前後長や横幅をできるだけコンパクトにすることができる。
In one preferred embodiment, the body frame projects from the pair of front-rear frame bodies outward in the lateral direction of the vehicle body at a position positioned between the front wheel and the rear wheel in the vehicle longitudinal direction. With
The front wheel and the rear wheel are arranged in a recessed portion formed at a position corresponding to the four corners of the traveling vehicle body in a plan view by the pair of front and rear frame bodies and the projecting frame portion in the vehicle body frame. .
According to this configuration, the pair of front and rear facing frame bodies and the projecting frame portion are provided in a state in which the recessed portions are formed at positions corresponding to the four corners of the traveling vehicle body in plan view, and the recesses formed at the four corners. A front wheel and a rear wheel are provided using the entrance.
With this configuration, the longitudinal length and the lateral width of the traveling vehicle body can be made as compact as possible while increasing the support strength by making the vehicle body frame as large as possible.
 一好適実施形態では、前記一対の前後向きフレーム体が、前記一対の前輪及び前記一対の後輪よりも車体横幅方向内方側に位置する状態で備えられ、
 前記一対の前後向きフレーム体の車体横幅方向の中央部から前記前後向きフレーム体までの車体横幅方向の間隔が、前記前後向きフレーム体と前記前輪及び前記後輪との間での車体横幅方向の間隔よりも大になるように構成されている。
 この構成によれば、前後向きフレーム体と前輪及び後輪との間での車体横幅方向の間隔が小さく、車体横幅方向の中央部から前後向きフレーム体までの車体横幅方向の間隔が大きいものとなるので、前後向きフレーム体と左右の前輪及び後輪とが近づいた状態で左右両側の前後向きフレーム体同士の間隔が大きいものとなる。
 従って、車体横幅方向に大きく間隔をあけて設けられる左右一対の前後向きフレーム体と、それに近付いた状態で備えられる左右の前輪及び左右の後輪により、安定した状態で走行車体を支持することができる。
In one preferred embodiment, the pair of front-rear frame bodies are provided in a state of being located on the inner side in the vehicle width direction than the pair of front wheels and the pair of rear wheels,
The distance in the vehicle body width direction from the center in the vehicle body width direction of the pair of front and rear frame bodies to the frame body in the vehicle body width direction is the vehicle width direction direction between the front and rear frame body and the front and rear wheels. It is comprised so that it may become larger than a space | interval.
According to this configuration, the distance in the vehicle width direction between the front and rear frame body and the front and rear wheels is small, and the distance in the vehicle width direction from the center in the vehicle width direction to the frame body in the front and rear direction is large. As a result, the distance between the left and right front-rear frame bodies is large with the front-rear frame body and the left and right front wheels and rear wheels approaching each other.
Accordingly, the traveling vehicle body can be supported in a stable state by a pair of left and right front and rear frame bodies provided at a large interval in the vehicle body width direction, and left and right front wheels and left and right rear wheels provided close to the frame body. it can.
 一好適実施形態では、前記一対の前後向きフレーム体の間に位置し、かつ前記一対の前後向きフレーム体に固定された前後向きの補助フレーム体を備えている。
 この構成によれば、一対の前後向きフレーム体同士の間の横幅方向の間隔が大きくあいており、しかも、重量の大きい装置が左右いずれかに片寄った状態で搭載されるような場合であっても、一対の前後向きフレーム体の間に位置する状態で設けられた補助フレームと、片寄った側の一方の前後向きフレーム体により安定的に支持することができる。
In a preferred embodiment, there is provided an auxiliary frame body which is positioned between the pair of front and rear frame bodies and which is fixed to the pair of front and rear frame bodies.
According to this configuration, there is a large gap in the horizontal width direction between the pair of front and rear frames, and a heavy device is mounted in a state where it is offset to the left or right. Also, it can be stably supported by the auxiliary frame provided in a state positioned between the pair of front and rear frame bodies and one front and rear frame body on the offset side.
 一好適実施形態では、前記刈取搬送部にて刈り取られた作物の脱穀処理を行う脱穀部が前記車体フレームに支持される状態で備えられている。
 この構成によれば、刈取搬送部にて刈り取られた作物の脱穀処理が脱穀部にて行われる。刈取搬送部にて刈り取られた作物は車体後方に向けて搬送されるので、脱穀部は刈取搬送部の車体後方側に位置することになる。脱穀部は、内部に作物に対する扱処理用の扱胴等を供えて重量の大きい装置となるものであるが、その脱穀部は車体フレームにて安定的に支持されることになる。
In a preferred embodiment, a threshing unit that performs a threshing process on the crop harvested by the harvesting and conveying unit is provided in a state of being supported by the body frame.
According to this configuration, the threshing process is performed on the crops harvested by the harvesting conveyance unit. Since the crop harvested by the cutting and conveying unit is conveyed toward the rear of the vehicle body, the threshing unit is located on the vehicle body rear side of the cutting and conveying unit. The threshing portion is a device having a large weight by providing a handling cylinder for handling crops inside, and the threshing portion is stably supported by the body frame.
 一好適実施形態では、前記脱穀部は、前記前後向きフレーム体に支持されている。
 この構成によれば、脱穀部を車体フレームにおける主要なフレーム構造体である前後向きフレーム体により安定的に支持することができる。
In one suitable embodiment, the said threshing part is supported by the said front-back direction frame body.
According to this configuration, the threshing portion can be stably supported by the front-rear frame body that is the main frame structure in the vehicle body frame.
 一好適実施形態では、前記エンジンが前記一対の前後向きフレーム体のうち一方の前後向きフレーム体に支持され、前記脱穀部が前記一対の前後向きフレーム体のうち他方の前後向きフレーム体に支持されている。
 この構成によれば、エンジンが一方の前後向きフレーム体に支持され、脱穀部が他方の前後向きフレーム体に支持される。つまり、エンジンと脱穀部とを左右両側の前後向きフレーム体に振り分けて支持させるようにしたので、例えば、エンジンと脱穀部とを共に、走行車体における横幅方向のいずれか一方に片寄せて配備するようにして、夫々を一方の前後向きフレーム体に支持させるような構成に比べて、極力荷重を左右に均等化させた状態で安定的に支持させることができる。
In one preferred embodiment, the engine is supported by one of the pair of front and rear frame bodies, and the threshing portion is supported by the other front and rear frame body of the pair of front and rear frame bodies. ing.
According to this structure, an engine is supported by one front-back frame body, and a threshing part is supported by the other front-back frame body. That is, since the engine and the threshing part are distributed and supported by the front and rear frame bodies on both the left and right sides, for example, both the engine and the threshing part are arranged in one side of the lateral width direction of the traveling vehicle body. In this way, the load can be stably supported in a state in which the load is equalized to the left and right as much as possible, as compared with a configuration in which each is supported by one of the front and rear frames.
 一好適実施形態では、前記脱穀部にて脱穀処理されて得られた穀粒を貯留する穀粒タンクが前記脱穀部の上方に位置する状態で備えられている。
 この構成によれば、脱穀部にて脱穀処理されて得られた穀粒が穀粒タンクに貯留される。そして、この穀粒タンクは脱穀部の上方に位置する状態で備えられるので、脱穀部の上方空間を有効利用して、車体全体の形状を大型化させることのない状態で穀粒タンクを配置することができる。
 つまり、例えば、穀粒タンクを脱穀部の横側方や後方側に位置するように並べて備える場合には、車体横幅や車体前後長が大きくなり走行車体を大型化させる不利があるが、穀粒タンクを脱穀部の上方に位置させることで走行車体を大型化させることがない状態でコンパクトに配備できる。
In one suitable embodiment, the grain tank which stores the grain obtained by the threshing process in the said threshing part is provided in the state located above the said threshing part.
According to this structure, the grain obtained by the threshing process in the threshing unit is stored in the grain tank. And since this grain tank is provided in the state located above a threshing part, it arranges a grain tank in the state where the upper space of a threshing part is used effectively, and the shape of the whole body is not enlarged. be able to.
In other words, for example, when the grain tanks are arranged side by side so as to be located on the lateral side or the rear side of the threshing part, there is a disadvantage that the vehicle body width and the vehicle body front-rear length become large and the traveling vehicle body becomes large. By positioning the tank above the threshing portion, it can be compactly deployed without increasing the size of the traveling vehicle body.
 一好適実施形態では、前記車体フレームから固定延設される状態で前記穀粒タンクを支持するタンク支持用フレーム体が設けられている。
 この構成によれば、車体フレームから固定延設されたタンク支持用フレーム体にて穀粒タンクを支持するようにしたので、穀粒タンクを、タンク支持用フレーム体を介して車体フレームにて安定的に支持することができる。
In a preferred embodiment, a tank support frame body that supports the grain tank in a state of being fixedly extended from the vehicle body frame is provided.
According to this configuration, since the grain tank is supported by the tank support frame body fixedly extended from the vehicle body frame, the grain tank is stabilized by the vehicle body frame via the tank support frame body. Can be supported.
 一好適実施形態では、前記脱穀部は、前記補助フレーム体に支持されている。
 この構成によれば、脱穀部が前記補助フレーム体、すなわち、一対の前後向きフレーム体の間に位置しかつ一対の前後向きフレーム体に固定された前後向きの補助フレーム体に支持される。
 つまり、脱穀部が車体横幅方向一方側に片寄った状態で配備されるような場合であっても、一対の前後向きフレーム体のうちの車体横幅方向一方側に位置する前後向きフレーム体と補助フレーム体とにより、脱穀部を安定的に支持することが可能となる。
In one preferred embodiment, the threshing portion is supported by the auxiliary frame body.
According to this configuration, the threshing portion is supported by the auxiliary frame body, that is, the front and rear auxiliary frame body positioned between the pair of front and rear frame bodies and fixed to the pair of front and rear frame bodies.
In other words, even when the threshing portion is deployed in a state of being offset to one side in the vehicle body width direction, the front-rear frame body and the auxiliary frame that are located on one side in the vehicle body width direction of the pair of front-rear frame bodies By the body, it becomes possible to stably support the threshing portion.
 一好適実施形態では、前記車体フレームが、車体前後方向において前記前輪と前記後輪との間に位置する箇所に、前記一対の前後向きフレーム体から車体横幅方向外方側に張り出す張り出しフレーム部を備え、
 前記脱穀部は、側面視において、その前端が前記張り出しフレーム部の前端よりも前方に位置するように配備されている。
 この構成によれば、側面視において、脱穀部の前端が張り出しフレーム部の前端よりも前方に位置しているので、張り出しフレーム部にて脱穀部の荷重を支持することになる。つまり、張り出し型の横向きフレーム体により脱穀部の荷重を支持することにより、脱穀部が車体横幅方向一方側に片寄った状態で配備されるような場合であっても、車体横幅方向一方側に位置する前後向きフレーム体よりも外方に張り出した箇所は、張り出しフレーム部により支持されることになり、安定した状態で脱穀部を支持することができる。
In one preferred embodiment, the body frame projects from the pair of front-rear frame bodies outward in the lateral direction of the vehicle body at a position positioned between the front wheel and the rear wheel in the vehicle longitudinal direction. With
The threshing portion is arranged such that the front end thereof is positioned in front of the front end of the overhanging frame portion in a side view.
According to this configuration, in the side view, the front end of the threshing portion is located in front of the front end of the overhanging frame portion, so that the load of the threshing portion is supported by the overhanging frame portion. In other words, by supporting the load of the threshing portion by the overhanging lateral frame body, the threshing portion is positioned on one side in the vehicle body width direction even when the threshing portion is arranged in a state of being offset to one side in the vehicle body width direction. The part projecting outward from the front-rear facing frame body is supported by the projecting frame part, and the threshing part can be supported in a stable state.
 一好適実施形態では、前記車体フレームが、前記一対の前後向きフレーム体の車体前端部同士を連結する前部側横向きフレーム体と、前記左右一対の前後向きフレーム体の車体後端側同士を連結する後部側横向きフレーム体とを備えて構成されている。
 この構成によれば、左右一対の前後向きフレーム体は、車体前端部同士が前部側横向きフレーム体により連結され、車体後端側同士が後部側横向きフレーム体により連結される。このように左右一対の前後向きフレーム体と、前部側横向きフレーム体と、後部側横向きフレーム体とにより、平面視で略角形枠状に一体的に連結される状態で強固な枠組構造体が形成される。
 このように、平面視で略角形枠状の強固な枠組構造体を形成することにより、車体フレームにおける支持強度を向上させることができ、しかも、前部側横向きフレーム体及び後部側横向きフレーム体を、例えば前輪や後輪等を支持させるための支持部材に兼用構成することができ、部材の兼用により構造を複雑化させることなく支持強度を向上させることができる。
In one preferred embodiment, the vehicle body frame connects a front side lateral frame body connecting the vehicle body front end portions of the pair of front and rear facing frame bodies and a vehicle body rear end side of the pair of left and right front and rear frame bodies. And a rear side frame body.
According to this configuration, the pair of left and right front and rear frame bodies are connected to each other at the front end portions of the vehicle body by the front side lateral frame body, and are connected to the rear end sides of the vehicle body by the rear side lateral frame body. As described above, the pair of left and right front and rear frame bodies, the front side frame body, and the rear side frame body form a solid frame structure that is integrally connected in a substantially rectangular frame shape in plan view. It is formed.
Thus, by forming a solid frame structure having a substantially square frame shape in plan view, the support strength in the vehicle body frame can be improved, and the front side frame and the rear side frame are For example, it can be used as a supporting member for supporting a front wheel, a rear wheel, etc., and the supporting strength can be improved without complicating the structure by using the member.
 一好適実施形態では、前記左右一対の後輪を支持する後車軸ケースが、前記後部側横向きフレーム体に対して車体前後軸芯周りで揺動自在に支持されている。
 この構成によれば、走行路面に凹凸が存在しており、作業走行に伴って凹凸に追従して走行車体が左右に傾斜することがあっても、左右一対の後輪を支持する後車軸ケースが、後部側横向きフレーム体に対して車体前後軸芯周りで揺動することにより、左右一対の後輪を地面の凹凸に沿わせるようにしながら走行車体の左右傾斜を極力少なくさせることができる。
In a preferred embodiment, a rear axle case that supports the pair of left and right rear wheels is supported so as to be swingable about a vehicle body longitudinal axis with respect to the rear side frame.
According to this configuration, the rear axle case that supports the pair of left and right rear wheels even if the traveling road surface has irregularities and the traveling vehicle body tilts to the left and right following the irregularities as the work travels. However, by swinging around the vehicle longitudinal axis with respect to the rear side frame body, the left and right inclination of the traveling vehicle body can be reduced as much as possible while keeping the pair of left and right rear wheels along the unevenness of the ground.
 一好適実施形態では、前記一対の前後向きフレーム体が、前記後車軸ケースと略同じ高さに位置する本体部と、前記後車軸ケースの上方側に位置するように前記本体部から後方上方に延設された車輪支持部とを備えて構成されている。
 この構成によれば、一対の前後向きフレーム体夫々の本体部が、後車軸ケースと略同じ高さに位置する低い位置に設けられるので、車体全体の重心位置が極力低くなる状態で走行車体を支持することができる。
 そして、後車軸ケースを支持する車輪支持部は、後車軸ケースの上方側に位置するように本体部から後方上方に延設された状態で高い位置に設けられる。このように高い位置に設けられることで、後車軸ケースに干渉しないように迂回させることができ、左右両側の車輪支持部同士を後部側横向きフレーム体により連結して、後部側横向きフレーム体の下部側にて後車軸ケースを車体前後軸芯周りで揺動自在に支持させることができる。
 従って、後部側横向きフレーム体にて後車軸ケースを車体前後軸芯周りで揺動自在に支持させることができるものでありながら、車体全体の重心位置が極力低くなる状態で走行車体を支持することができる。
In a preferred embodiment, the pair of front-rear frame bodies are located at substantially the same height as the rear axle case, and rearward and upward from the main body portion so as to be located above the rear axle case. And an extended wheel support portion.
According to this configuration, since the main body portion of each of the pair of front and rear frame bodies is provided at a low position located at substantially the same height as the rear axle case, the traveling vehicle body can be operated in a state where the center of gravity of the entire vehicle body is as low as possible. Can be supported.
And the wheel support part which supports a rear-axle case is provided in a high position in the state extended in the back upper direction from the main-body part so that it may be located above the rear-axle case. By being provided at such a high position, it can be detoured so as not to interfere with the rear axle case, the left and right wheel support portions are connected by the rear side frame body, and the lower side of the rear side frame body On the side, the rear axle case can be swingably supported around the vehicle body longitudinal axis.
Accordingly, the rear axle case can be supported by the rear side frame body so as to be swingable around the longitudinal axis of the vehicle body, and the traveling vehicle body is supported with the center of gravity of the entire vehicle body being as low as possible. Can do.
 一好適実施形態では、前記刈取搬送部が車体前部に備えられ、前記左右一対の前輪が操向操作不能で且つ前記左右一対の後輪が操向操作可能に構成されている。
 この構成によれば、刈取搬送部が車体前部に備えられており、前輪は操向せず、後輪が操向操作可能であるから、走行車体の前部側を旋回中心にして操向させることができる。つまり、刈取搬送部の位置を大きく変化させることなく、走行車体の向きを変更させることが可能となる。
 その結果、圃場において刈取作業する場合に、圃場内で小回り旋回が可能となって、例えば、1つの作業行程での作業が終了して次回の作業行程に向けて旋回走行するような場合に、次回の作業行程に向けての旋回走行が行い易いものとなる。
In one preferred embodiment, the cutting and conveying section is provided at the front of the vehicle body, the pair of left and right front wheels are not steerable, and the pair of left and right rear wheels are steerable.
According to this configuration, the cutting and conveying unit is provided in the front part of the vehicle body, the front wheels are not steered, and the rear wheels are steerable. Can be made. That is, it is possible to change the direction of the traveling vehicle body without greatly changing the position of the cutting and conveying unit.
As a result, when performing a cutting operation in the field, it is possible to make a small turn in the field, for example, when the work in one work process is finished and the vehicle is turning toward the next work process, It becomes easy to make a turning run for the next work process.
 一好適実施形態では、前記刈取搬送部が横向き支点周りで昇降揺動自在に設けられ、前記刈取搬送部を昇降駆動する昇降用アクチュエータの基端部が前記車体フレームの車体前部側箇所に支持されている。
 この構成によれば、刈取搬送部が横向き支点周りで昇降揺動自在に設けられ、昇降用アクチュエータの基端部が車体フレームの車体前部側箇所に支持され、先端部が刈取搬送部に連結される。そして、この昇降用アクチュエータを作動させることで、刈取搬送部が横向き支点周りで駆動昇降操作される。
 このように昇降用アクチュエータの基端部が車体フレームの車体前部側箇所に支持されるので、昇降用アクチュエータは、刈取搬送部の荷重を車体フレームの車体前部側箇所にて受け止め支持しながら、刈取搬送部の昇降操作を良好に行うことができる。
In a preferred embodiment, the cutting and conveying section is provided so as to be movable up and down around a lateral fulcrum, and a base end portion of an elevating actuator that drives the cutting and conveying section up and down is supported at a position on the vehicle body front side of the body frame. Has been.
According to this configuration, the cutting and conveying unit is provided so as to be swingable up and down around the horizontal fulcrum, the base end portion of the lifting actuator is supported on the vehicle body front side portion of the body frame, and the distal end portion is connected to the cutting and conveying unit. Is done. And by operating this raising / lowering actuator, the cutting and conveying section is driven up and down around the lateral fulcrum.
As described above, since the base end of the lifting actuator is supported at the front part of the vehicle body frame, the lifting actuator receives and supports the load of the cutting and conveying part at the front part of the vehicle frame. The lifting and lowering operation of the cutting and conveying unit can be performed satisfactorily.
[2]課題[2]に対応する解決手段は以下の通りである。
 本発明による車輪走行式コンバインは、左右一対の非操向車輪、及び左右一対の操向車輪によって構成された車輪走行装置が備えられるとともに、脱穀装置の右側又は左側の横側方にエンジンが配設されていることを特徴とする。
[2] Solution means corresponding to the problem [2] are as follows.
The wheel travel combine according to the present invention is provided with a wheel travel device composed of a pair of left and right non-steering wheels and a pair of left and right steering wheels, and an engine is disposed on the right or left side of the threshing device. It is provided.
 この構成によると、左右一対の非操向車輪、及び左右一対の操向車輪によって構成された車輪走行装置を備えて走行性能に優れた車輪走行式コンバインを得られる。そして、脱穀装置の右側又は左側の横側方にエンジンを配設することで、エンジンを、刈取装置の揺動支点近く、脱穀装置の前端部近く、及び走行装置の駆動軸近くの何れに対しても比較的近い位置に配設することが可能となり、脱穀装置から離れた後方側にエンジンを配設する場合に比べて、エンジンから各駆動対象装置への伝動構造の小型化、ならびに簡素化を図り易いという利点がある。 According to this configuration, it is possible to obtain a wheel traveling combine that has a wheel traveling device composed of a pair of left and right non-steering wheels and a pair of left and right steering wheels and has excellent traveling performance. And by arranging the engine on the right side or the left side of the threshing device, the engine can be placed either near the swinging fulcrum of the reaping device, near the front end of the threshing device, or near the drive shaft of the traveling device. However, compared to the case where the engine is arranged on the rear side away from the threshing device, the transmission structure from the engine to each device to be driven can be reduced in size and simplified. There is an advantage that it is easy to plan.
 一好適実施形態によれば、前記エンジンは、側面視で前記非操向車輪の車軸と前記操向車輪の車軸との間に配設されている。
 上記構成によると、エンジンの重量は、非操向車輪の車軸と前記操向車輪の車軸との間で作用するため、機体の前後方向で前後の車軸よりも機体外方側にエンジン重量が作用するような構造に比べて、機体の前後バランスの崩れを生じ難い点で有利である。
According to a preferred embodiment, the engine is disposed between the non-steering wheel axle and the steering wheel axle in a side view.
According to the above configuration, the engine weight acts between the axle of the non-steering wheel and the axle of the steered wheel, so that the engine weight acts on the outer side of the aircraft in the longitudinal direction of the aircraft than the front and rear axles. Compared to such a structure, it is advantageous in that the balance of the front and rear of the airframe is less likely to be lost.
 一好適実施形態によれば、前記脱穀装置は、側面視で前記非操向車輪の車軸と前記操向車輪の車軸との間に配設されている。
 上記構成によると、脱穀装置の重量は、非操向車輪の車軸と前記操向車輪の車軸との間で作用するため、機体の前後方向で前後の車軸よりも機体外方側に脱穀装置の重量が作用するような構造に比べて、機体の前後バランスの崩れを生じ難い点で有利である。
According to a preferred embodiment, the threshing device is disposed between the axle of the non-steering wheel and the axle of the steering wheel in a side view.
According to the above configuration, since the weight of the threshing device acts between the axle of the non-steering wheel and the axle of the steering wheel, the threshing device is located on the outer side of the aircraft in the longitudinal direction of the aircraft. It is advantageous in that the balance of the front and rear of the airframe is less likely to be lost compared to a structure in which weight acts.
 一好適実施形態によれば、前記エンジンは、側面視で前記非操向車輪の車軸と前記操向車輪の車軸との中間位置よりも前記非操向車輪側寄りに配設されている。
 上記構成によると、エンジンが非操向車輪の車軸と操向車輪の車軸との中間位置よりも非操向車輪側寄りに配設されていることにより、脱穀装置の右側又は左側の横側方位置で、エンジンよりも非操向車輪側寄りの箇所に、メンテナンス用空間、あるいは他物の配設用空間として活用することが可能なスペースを形成することができ、車体フレーム上の空間を有効に利用し易いという利点がある。
 また、エンジンは操向車輪側ではなく、向き変更操作されない非操向車輪側寄りに配設されているので、十分に非操向車輪に近接させて配設することが可能であるとともに、エンジン関連機器等も非操向車輪に近接させた状態で配設することも可能で、より一層車体フレーム上の空間の利用効率を向上し得る利点がある。
According to a preferred embodiment, the engine is disposed closer to the non-steering wheel than an intermediate position between the axle of the non-steering wheel and the axle of the steering wheel in a side view.
According to the above configuration, the engine is disposed closer to the non-steering wheel than the intermediate position between the axle of the non-steering wheel and the axle of the steering wheel. In the position, a space that can be used as a maintenance space or a space for arranging other objects can be formed at a location closer to the non-steering wheel than the engine, and the space on the body frame is effective. There is an advantage that it is easy to use.
Further, since the engine is disposed not on the steered wheel side but near the non-steered wheel side where the direction change operation is not performed, the engine can be disposed sufficiently close to the non-steered wheel, and the engine Related equipment and the like can also be arranged in the state of being close to the non-steering wheel, and there is an advantage that the utilization efficiency of the space on the vehicle body frame can be further improved.
 一好適実施形態によれば、前記脱穀装置は、前記エンジンよりも車体の左右方向で中央側に配設されている。
 上記構成によると、重量の大きい脱穀装置がエンジンよりも車体の左右方向で中央側に配設されていることで、エンジンを脱穀装置の横側部に配設しても、機体の左右バランスを安定良く維持できる利点がある。
According to a preferred embodiment, the threshing device is disposed closer to the center in the left-right direction of the vehicle body than the engine.
According to the above configuration, since the heavy threshing device is arranged in the center side in the left-right direction of the vehicle body from the engine, even if the engine is arranged in the lateral side portion of the threshing device, the left-right balance of the body is There is an advantage that it can be maintained stably.
 一好適実施形態によれば、前記エンジンは、前後方向視で前記非操向車輪と重複する位置に配設されている。
 上記構成によると、エンジンを前後方向視で非操向車輪と重複する位置に配設することで、非操向車輪をエンジンの保護手段として利用することができるとともに、エンジンを極力機体横外方側へ寄せて車体フレーム上の空間を有効に利用し易くする利点がある。
According to a preferred embodiment, the engine is disposed at a position overlapping the non-steering wheel when viewed in the front-rear direction.
According to the above configuration, by disposing the engine at a position overlapping with the non-steering wheel when viewed in the front-rear direction, the non-steering wheel can be used as a protection means for the engine, and the engine is laterally outward as much as possible. There is an advantage of making it easier to effectively use the space on the body frame by moving to the side.
 一好適実施形態によれば、前記エンジンは、前記非操向車輪の外周縁の上端よりも低い位置に位置するように配設されている。
 上記構成によると、エンジンの高さ位置を非操向車輪の外径の大きさよる影響を受けることなく低くし、機体重心を下げて安定した走行を行い易いという利点がある。
According to a preferred embodiment, the engine is disposed at a position lower than an upper end of an outer peripheral edge of the non-steering wheel.
According to the above configuration, there is an advantage that the height position of the engine is lowered without being affected by the size of the outer diameter of the non-steering wheel, and the center of gravity of the airframe is lowered to facilitate stable running.
 一好適実施形態によれば、前記エンジンの下面は、前記非操向車輪の車軸と略同じ高さに配設されている。
 上記構成によると、エンジンの下面が非操向車輪の車軸と略同じ高さであるように配設して、その重心位置を下げることによって、安定した走行を行い易い利点がある。
According to a preferred embodiment, the lower surface of the engine is disposed at substantially the same height as the axle of the non-steering wheel.
According to the above configuration, there is an advantage that stable running is facilitated by arranging the lower surface of the engine so as to be substantially the same height as the axle of the non-steering wheel and lowering the position of the center of gravity.
 一好適実施形態によれば、前記脱穀装置の下面は、前記非操向車輪の車軸と略同じ高さに配設されている。
 上記構成によると、脱穀装置の下面が非操向車輪の車軸と略同じ高さであるように配設して、その重心位置を下げることによって、安定した走行を行い易い利点がある。
According to a preferred embodiment, the lower surface of the threshing device is arranged at substantially the same height as the axle of the non-steering wheel.
According to the said structure, there exists an advantage which is easy to perform stable driving | running | working by arrange | positioning so that the lower surface of a threshing apparatus may be substantially the same height as the axle of a non-steering wheel, and lowering | hanging the gravity center position.
 一好適実施形態によれば、前記車輪走行装置は、前記非操向車輪で前輪が構成され、前記操向車輪で後輪が構成されている。
 上記構成によると、前輪が操向操作されない非操向車輪であるから、一方の前輪の内端面側に十分に近接せた状態に脱穀装置を配設することができる。これによって、脱穀装置を車体の左右方向での横一側方に寄せ、その脱穀装置が寄せられた側とは反対側の車体フレーム上に生じるスペースをできるだけ大きくし得る。そのようにスペースをできるだけ大きくすることによって、エンジンなどの他装置や他物の配設用空間やメンテナンス用空間として活用し易くし得る利点がある。
According to a preferred embodiment, in the wheel traveling device, a front wheel is constituted by the non-steering wheel, and a rear wheel is constituted by the steering wheel.
According to the above configuration, since the front wheel is a non-steering wheel that is not steered, the threshing device can be disposed in a state sufficiently close to the inner end face side of one front wheel. As a result, the threshing device can be moved to one lateral side in the left-right direction of the vehicle body, and the space generated on the body frame on the side opposite to the side on which the threshing device is moved can be maximized. By making the space as large as possible, there is an advantage that it can be easily utilized as a space for arranging other devices such as an engine, other objects, or a space for maintenance.
 一好適実施形態によれば、前記脱穀装置は前記車輪走行装置の左右の車輪同士の左右方向での間隔幅内に配設されている。
 上記構成によると、脱穀装置の高さ位置を左右の車輪の径の大きさによる影響を受けずに、前記車輪の上部よりも低い位置に配設することが可能となる。したがって、脱穀装置の重心を低く設定して、安定した走行を行い易い車輪走行式コンバインを得られる利点がある。
According to a preferred embodiment, the threshing device is disposed within a gap width in the left-right direction between the left and right wheels of the wheel traveling device.
According to the said structure, it becomes possible to arrange | position the height position of a threshing apparatus in the position lower than the upper part of the said wheel, without being influenced by the magnitude | size of the diameter of a wheel on either side. Therefore, there is an advantage that the threshing device can be set to have a low center of gravity to obtain a wheel traveling combine that facilitates stable traveling.
 一好適実施形態によれば、前記エンジンの左右方向での外方側端部は、車体の左右方向での外方側端部と前記車体の前後方向視で略同じ位置に配設されている。
 上記構成によると、エンジンの外端部を前後方向視で車体の左右方向での外方側端部と略同じ位置に配設したことによって、エンジンを極力機体横外方側へ寄せて車体フレーム上の空間を有効に利用し得るとともに、エンジンのメンテナンスが行い易い利点がある。
According to a preferred embodiment, the outer side end portion in the left-right direction of the engine is disposed at substantially the same position as the outer side end portion in the left-right direction of the vehicle body when viewed in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body. .
According to the above configuration, the engine is moved to the laterally outer side of the body as much as possible by arranging the outer end portion of the engine at substantially the same position as the outer side end portion in the left-right direction of the vehicle body in the front-rear direction. There is an advantage that the above space can be used effectively and the engine can be easily maintained.
 一好適実施形態によれば、前記エンジンの左右方向での外方側端部は、前記非操向車輪の左右方向での外方側端部と前記車体の前後方向視で略同じ位置に配設されている。
 上記構成によると、エンジンの外端部を前後方向視で非操向車輪の左右方向での外方側端部と略同じ位置に配設したことによって、非操向車輪をエンジンの保護手段に利用して、エンジンを極力機体横外方側へ寄せて配設することができ、車体フレーム上の空間を有効に利用し得る利点がある。
According to one preferred embodiment, the outer side end portion in the left-right direction of the engine is arranged at substantially the same position as the outer side end portion in the left-right direction of the non-steering wheel in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body. It is installed.
According to the above configuration, the non-steering wheel is used as a protection means for the engine by disposing the outer end of the engine at substantially the same position as the outer end of the non-steering wheel in the left-right direction when viewed in the front-rear direction. By using the engine, it is possible to arrange the engine as close as possible to the laterally outer side of the machine body, and there is an advantage that the space on the vehicle body frame can be effectively used.
 一好適実施形態によれば、前記脱穀装置は刈取作物の全稈が投入される全稈投入型に構成され、車体の左右方向での中央位置よりも横一側方に偏倚した位置で、扱胴回転軸線を車体前後方向に沿わせて配設されているとともに、前記脱穀装置に刈取作物を供給するフィーダが前記脱穀装置と同じ横一側方に偏倚した位置に配設されている。
 上記構成によると、脱穀装置は、扱胴回転軸線が車体前後方向に沿って配設されている全稈投入型のものであるから、回転軸線の方向が異なる複数の扱胴を駆動するような構造のものに比べて脱穀装置の左右幅がコンパクトで、かつ駆動構造が簡単で処理物の方向転換などを要さず、能率良く処理することのできるものである。
 そして、扱胴回転軸線が車体前後方向に沿う全稈投入型の脱穀装置では、扱胴径を特別に大きくしなくとも、扱胴軸線方向長さによって処理経路を長く設定することが可能であるから、扱胴としてはそれほど径の大きいものを採用しなくても所要の処理性能を確保し易い。したがって、径の大きい扱胴を採用して機体重心も高くなってしまうというようなことを避け得る点でも有利である。
 また、扱胴回転軸線が車体前後方向に沿って配設されている脱穀装置内における前方から後方への作物の流れ方向と同方向にフィーダからの作物が供給されることになるので、作物の流れが直線的になり、スムースな作物処理が行われ易くなる利点がある。
According to a preferred embodiment, the threshing device is configured as a full-throwing type into which all the cut crops are thrown, and is handled at a position that is biased to one side laterally from the center position in the left-right direction of the vehicle body. A trunk rotation axis is disposed along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body, and a feeder that supplies the harvested crop to the threshing device is disposed at a position that is biased to the same lateral side as the threshing device.
According to the above configuration, the threshing device is a full-throw-in type in which the handling cylinder rotation axis is disposed along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body, and therefore drives a plurality of handling cylinders having different rotation axis directions. Compared with the structure, the threshing apparatus has a compact left and right width, a simple drive structure, and does not require a change in the direction of the processed material, and can be processed efficiently.
Further, in the full throwing type threshing apparatus in which the barrel rotation axis extends in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body, the treatment path can be set longer depending on the length of the barrel axis without specially increasing the barrel diameter. Therefore, it is easy to ensure the required processing performance without adopting a large handling cylinder. Therefore, it is advantageous in that it is possible to avoid the fact that the handling center having a large diameter is adopted and the center of gravity of the body is increased.
In addition, the crop from the feeder is supplied in the same direction as the flow direction of the crop from the front to the rear in the threshing device in which the axis of rotation of the barrel is disposed along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body. There is an advantage that the flow becomes linear and smooth crop processing is easily performed.
 一好適実施形態によれば、前記脱穀装置の上方側で該脱穀装置と平面視で重複する箇所にグレンタンクが配設されている。
 上記構成によると、グレンタンクは脱穀装置の上側に配設されるので、脱穀装置が占める車体フレーム上の空間もグレンタンクの配設用空間として利用し、グレンタンクの容量を大きく設定できる利点がある。しかも、グレンタンクの平面視での配設位置は脱穀装置の存在による制約を受けないので、車体中央側寄りの安定した位置に設定することが可能となり、内部の穀粒量の増減によっても車体の前後左右の重量バランスが変動し難い点でも有利である。
According to a preferred embodiment, a Glen tank is disposed at a location overlapping the threshing device in plan view above the threshing device.
According to the above configuration, since the Glen tank is disposed on the upper side of the threshing device, the space on the vehicle body frame occupied by the threshing device is also used as the space for disposing the Glen tank, and there is an advantage that the capacity of the Glen tank can be set large. is there. Moreover, since the position of the Glen tank in plan view is not restricted by the presence of the threshing device, it can be set to a stable position closer to the center of the vehicle body, and the vehicle body can be increased or decreased by increasing or decreasing the amount of grain inside. It is also advantageous in that the weight balance of front, rear, left and right is difficult to change.
 一好適実施形態によれば、前記グレンタンクは、前記脱穀装置の上側と前記エンジンの上側とにわたって配設されている。
 上記構成によると、脱穀装置の上側及びエンジンの上側をともにグレンタンクの配設用空間として利用できるので、より一層グレンタンク容量を増大し得る利点がある。
According to a preferred embodiment, the Glen tank is arranged over the upper side of the threshing device and the upper side of the engine.
According to the said structure, since the upper side of a threshing apparatus and the upper side of an engine can be utilized as space for arrangement | positioning of a glen tank, there exists an advantage which can increase a glen tank capacity further.
 一好適実施形態によれば、前記グレンタンクは、前記脱穀装置の上側に位置する底部よりも前記エンジンの上側に位置する底部が低く位置するように形成されている。
 上記構成によると、グレンタンクの底部位置を、脱穀装置よりも高さの低いエンジン側の底部が低くなるように形成して、グレンタンクの容量をさらに増大し得る利点がある。
According to a preferred embodiment, the Glen tank is formed such that a bottom portion located above the engine is located lower than a bottom portion located above the threshing device.
According to the said structure, there exists an advantage which can further increase the capacity | capacitance of a glen tank by forming the bottom part position of a glen tank so that the bottom part by the side of the engine lower than a threshing apparatus may become low.
 一好適実施形態によれば、前記グレンタンクは、前記脱穀装置の左右両側にオーバーハングして配設されている。
 上記構成によると、車体フレーム上に、脱穀装置の左右両側にオーバーハングして配設されたグレンタンクによって上方側を覆われた空間部が生じる。したがって、この空間を他装置や他物の配設用空間やメンテナンス用空間として活用することができる。
According to a preferred embodiment, the Glen tank is overhanged on both the left and right sides of the threshing device.
According to the said structure, the space part by which the upper side was covered by the glen tank arrange | positioned on the vehicle body frame by overhanging on both the right and left sides of a threshing device arises. Therefore, this space can be utilized as a space for disposing other devices and other objects and a space for maintenance.
 一好適実施形態によれば、前記グレンタンクは、上下方向高さよりも左右方向での横幅が大きく形成されている。
 上記構成によると、グレンタンクが上下方向高さよりも左右方向での横幅が大きく形成されていることで、グレンタンクの対地高さが高くなりすぎることを避け、機体重心が高くなり過ぎることを回避し易い。
According to a preferred embodiment, the grain tank has a lateral width larger than a vertical height.
According to the above configuration, the horizontal width in the left-right direction is larger than the vertical height of the Glen tank, avoiding the ground height of the Glen tank from becoming too high and avoiding the center of gravity of the aircraft from becoming too high. Easy to do.
 一好適実施形態によれば、前記グレンタンクは、左右方向での車体フレームの略全幅にわたって配設されている。
 上記構成によると、車体フレームの左右方向での略全幅にわたって、グレンタンクによって上方側を覆われた空間部が生じる。したがって、この空間を他装置や他物の配設用空間やメンテナンス用空間として活用することができる。
According to a preferred embodiment, the grain tank is disposed over substantially the entire width of the vehicle body frame in the left-right direction.
According to the said structure, the space part which the upper side was covered with the glen tank arises over the substantially full width in the left-right direction of a vehicle body frame. Therefore, this space can be utilized as a space for disposing other devices and other objects and a space for maintenance.
 一好適実施形態によれば、前記グレンタンクは、前記車体フレームから立設された支持脚部によって支持されている。
 上記構成によると、車体フレームから立設された支持脚部によってグレンタンクを支持しているので、脱穀装置がわには上側に位置するグレンタンク重量を支持するための特別な強度構造を必要としない。したがって、脱穀装置を含めての全体重量が増大することを回避し得る利点がある。
According to a preferred embodiment, the glen tank is supported by a support leg erected from the body frame.
According to the above configuration, since the glen tank is supported by the support legs standing from the vehicle body frame, the threshing device needs a special strength structure to support the glen tank weight located on the upper side. do not do. Therefore, there exists an advantage which can avoid that the whole weight including a threshing apparatus increases.
[3]課題[3]に対応する解決手段は以下の通りである。
 本発明によるコンバインは、左右一対の前走行部、及び左右一対の後走行部を備えた走行装置によって車体フレームが支持され、この車体フレーム上に備えられた脱穀装置の右側又は左側の横側方にエンジンが配設され、そのエンジンが配設された側とは反対側の前記脱穀装置の横側方に燃料タンクが配設されていることを特徴とする。
[3] Solution means corresponding to the problem [3] are as follows.
In the combine according to the present invention, a vehicle body frame is supported by a traveling device having a pair of left and right front traveling units and a pair of left and right rear traveling units, and the right or left lateral side of the threshing device provided on the body frame. The fuel tank is disposed on the lateral side of the threshing device opposite to the side where the engine is disposed.
 上記構成によると、体積あたりの重量が大きいエンジンを機体の上部にではなく、脱穀装置の横側方に配設することにより、エンジンの対地高さを比較的低く設定することができ、機体の重心を低く位置させ得る点で有効である。
 そして、エンジンを脱穀装置の横側方に配設することで偏りがちな機体の左右バランスの崩れを、脱穀装置の他方側に燃料タンクを配設することより修正して、左右バランスの良い状態に保ち易くなるとともに、燃料タンク自体も低い位置に配設されて、より一層機体重心を低くする上でも有効である。
 これにより、左右一対の前走行部及び左右一対の後走行部からなる走行装置を備えたコンバインにおける機体の低重心化や左右バランスの安定化を図って、より一層の走行性能の向上を図り得たものである。
According to the above configuration, the ground height of the engine can be set relatively low by disposing the engine having a large weight per volume not on the upper part of the fuselage but on the lateral side of the threshing device. This is effective in that the center of gravity can be positioned low.
And by arranging the engine on the lateral side of the threshing device, the collapse of the left-right balance of the airframe, which tends to be biased, is corrected by arranging the fuel tank on the other side of the threshing device, and the state where the left-right balance is good The fuel tank itself is also disposed at a low position, which is effective for further lowering the center of gravity of the fuselage.
As a result, it is possible to further improve the running performance by reducing the center of gravity of the fuselage and stabilizing the left-right balance in the combine equipped with a traveling device including a pair of left and right front traveling units and a pair of left and right rear traveling units. It is a thing.
 一好適実施形態では、前記エンジンは、前記前走行部と前記後走行部との間に配設され、前記燃料タンクは、前記前走行部と前記後走行部との間に配設されている。
 上記構成によると、エンジンも燃料タンクも、前走行部と後走行部との間に配設されているので、前走行部や後走行部が地上高の高いものであっても、その高さによる制約を受ける虞少なく低い位置に配設することが可能となり、機体の低重心化を図る上で有効である。
In a preferred embodiment, the engine is disposed between the front traveling unit and the rear traveling unit, and the fuel tank is disposed between the front traveling unit and the rear traveling unit. .
According to the above configuration, since the engine and the fuel tank are disposed between the front traveling unit and the rear traveling unit, even if the front traveling unit and the rear traveling unit are high above the ground, It is possible to dispose at a low position with little risk of being restricted by the above, which is effective in reducing the center of gravity of the aircraft.
 一好適実施形態では、前記エンジン及び前記燃料タンクが、前記車体フレーム上に配設されている。
 上記構成によると、体積あたりの重量が大きいエンジンや燃料タンクを、機体の比較的低位置にある車体フレーム上に位置させて配設することにより、エンジンや燃料タンクの対地高さを比較的低く設定することができ、機体の重心を低く位置させ易い点で有効である。
In a preferred embodiment, the engine and the fuel tank are disposed on the vehicle body frame.
According to the above configuration, the engine or fuel tank having a large weight per volume is disposed on the body frame at a relatively low position of the fuselage so that the ground height of the engine or fuel tank is relatively low. This is effective in that it can be set and the center of gravity of the airframe can be easily positioned low.
 一好適実施形態では、前記脱穀装置の横側部で前記エンジンから前後方向で離れた箇所にラジエータが配設されている。
 上記構成によると、脱穀装置の横側部に位置するエンジンは、機体の横外方に位置する状態となり、その横外側が開放されやすくなり、横外方からのメンテナンスを行い易くなる利点がある。
 また、エンジンとラジエータが前後に離れることで、機体の左右方向幅を増大することなく、エンジンやラジエータに対して前後方向からのメンテナンス作業を行うための作業用空間を確保し易くなり、より一層メンテナンス作業を行い易くなる利点がある。
In one suitable embodiment, the radiator is arrange | positioned in the location away from the said engine in the front-back direction at the side part of the said threshing apparatus.
According to the said structure, the engine located in the side part of a threshing apparatus will be in the state located in the lateral outer side of a body, the lateral outer side becomes easy to open | release, and there exists an advantage which becomes easy to perform maintenance from lateral outward. .
In addition, by separating the engine and radiator back and forth, it becomes easier to secure a working space for performing maintenance work from the front and rear direction on the engine and radiator without increasing the lateral width of the fuselage. There is an advantage that the maintenance work is facilitated.
 一好適実施形態では、前記脱穀装置の上部に脱穀処理された穀粒を貯留するグレンタンクが配備されている。
 上記構成によると、グレンタンクは脱穀装置の上側に配設されるので、脱穀装置が占める車体フレーム上の空間もグレンタンクの配設用空間として利用し、グレンタンクの容量を大きく設定できる利点がある。しかも、グレンタンクの平面視での配設位置は脱穀装置の存在による制約を受けないので、機体中央側寄りの安定した位置に設定することが可能となり、内部の穀粒量の増減によっても機体の前後左右の重量バランスが変動し難い点でも有利である。
In one preferred embodiment, a glen tank for storing the threshed grain is provided at the upper part of the threshing device.
According to the above configuration, since the Glen tank is disposed on the upper side of the threshing device, the space on the vehicle body frame occupied by the threshing device is also used as the space for disposing the Glen tank, and there is an advantage that the capacity of the Glen tank can be set large. is there. Moreover, since the position of the Glen tank in plan view is not restricted by the presence of the threshing device, it can be set to a stable position closer to the center of the machine body, and the machine body can be increased or decreased by the increase or decrease in the amount of grain inside. It is also advantageous in that the weight balance of front, rear, left and right is difficult to change.
 一好適実施形態では、前記グレンタンクが機体左右方向に横長で、かつ底面が水平面に沿う平坦な形状に形成されている。
 上記構成によると、脱穀装置の上部を穀粒貯留用空間として有効利用することにより、グレンタンクとしての容量を確保しながら、グレンタンクの嵩を低くして、機体重心が高くなりすぎる傾向を回避できる利点がある。
In one preferred embodiment, the Glen tank is horizontally long in the left-right direction of the machine body, and the bottom surface is formed in a flat shape along a horizontal plane.
According to the above configuration, by effectively using the upper part of the threshing device as a space for storing the grain, while securing the capacity as the grain tank, the volume of the grain tank is lowered and the tendency of the center of gravity of the aircraft to become too high is avoided. There are advantages you can do.
 一好適実施形態では、前記グレンタンクは、横軸心回りに傾動して、その横軸心から離れた側の端部が脱穀装置の上面から離れた上方側へ移動するように構成されている。
 上記構成によると、グレンタンクの揺動中心である横軸心から離れた側の端部を、脱穀装置の上面から離れた側へ移動させるように傾けることができる。したがって、脱穀装置の上面側を、グレンタンクの配設用空間として有効利用しながら、その位置に設置されたグレンタンクの存在に邪魔されることなく、脱穀装置の上方側からのメンテナンス作業を行い得る利点がある。
In a preferred embodiment, the Glen tank is configured to tilt around a horizontal axis and move an end away from the horizontal axis to an upper side away from the upper surface of the threshing apparatus. .
According to the said structure, the edge part on the side away from the horizontal axis which is the rocking | fluctuation center of a Glen tank can be inclined so that it may move to the side away from the upper surface of the threshing apparatus. Therefore, the maintenance work from the upper side of the threshing apparatus is performed without being obstructed by the presence of the grain tank installed at the position while effectively using the upper surface side of the threshing apparatus as a space for arranging the grain tank. There are benefits to get.
 一好適実施形態では、前記グレンタンクは、前記燃料タンクが配設された側とは反対側の端部に前記横軸心を備えて傾動するように構成されている。
 上記構成によると、グレンタンクが横軸心回りに傾動して、そのグレンタンクの重心が機体左右方向で横軸心の存在側へ少し移動しても、横軸心が存在する側とは反対側に燃料タンクが位置しているので、グレンタンクの姿勢変化による機体の左右バランスの変動への影響を少なくして、安定した状態を保ち易いという利点がある。
In a preferred embodiment, the Glen tank is configured to tilt with the horizontal axis at the end opposite to the side where the fuel tank is disposed.
According to the above configuration, even if the Glen tank tilts around the horizontal axis and the center of gravity of the Glen tank slightly moves to the side where the horizontal axis is located in the left-right direction of the aircraft, it is opposite to the side where the horizontal axis exists. Since the fuel tank is located on the side, there is an advantage that it is easy to maintain a stable state by reducing the influence on the fluctuation of the left and right balance of the aircraft due to the change in the posture of the Glen tank.
 一好適実施形態では、脱穀処理された穀粒を貯留するグレンタンクが前記エンジンの上方に配備されている。
 上記構成によると、エンジンの上側の空間をグレンタンクの配設用空間としても利用することにより、車体フレーム上の空間を有効利用し得る利点がある。
In one preferred embodiment, a glen tank for storing the threshed grain is disposed above the engine.
According to the above configuration, there is an advantage that the space on the vehicle body frame can be effectively used by utilizing the space above the engine as the space for disposing the glen tank.
 一好適実施形態では、脱穀処理された穀粒を貯留するグレンタンクが前記燃料タンクの上方に配備されている。
 上記構成によると、燃料タンクの上側の空間をグレンタンクの配設用空間としても利用することにより、車体フレーム上の空間を有効利用し得る利点がある。
In one preferred embodiment, a Glen tank for storing the threshed grain is disposed above the fuel tank.
According to the above configuration, there is an advantage that the space on the vehicle body frame can be effectively used by utilizing the space above the fuel tank as the space for disposing the glen tank.
 一好適実施形態では、前記グレンタンクは、前記脱穀装置の右側又は左側の横側方位置で、前記車体フレームから立設した支持脚部によって支持され、前記燃料タンクは、前記車体フレームに装備された支持腕に装着されている。
 上記構成によると、穀粒重量の作用するグレンタンクは支持脚で支持して車体フレームに重量を受けさせ、燃料タンクの重量は支持腕で支持してやはり車体フレームに重量を受けさせるので、脱穀装置自体がグレンタンク重量や燃料タンク重量を支持し得る強度を有した構造である必要はない。したがって、脱穀装置の軽量化を図り得る利点がある。
In one preferred embodiment, the Glen tank is supported by support legs standing from the vehicle body frame at a lateral side position on the right or left side of the threshing device, and the fuel tank is mounted on the vehicle body frame. It is attached to the support arm.
According to the above configuration, the grain tank on which the grain weight acts is supported by the support leg to receive the weight of the body frame, and the weight of the fuel tank is supported by the support arm and also receives the weight to the body frame. The device itself does not have to be strong enough to support the weight of the glen tank or the fuel tank. Therefore, there is an advantage that the threshing device can be reduced in weight.
 一好適実施形態では、前記燃料タンクは、その横側面を前記脱穀装置の横側壁に沿わせた固定位置と、前記横側面が前記脱穀装置の横側壁から離れる側へ揺動移動した開放位置とに、上下方向の揺動軸心回りで揺動開閉自在に装着されている。
 上記構成によると、燃料タンクを開放位置に揺動操作して、脱穀装置の横側壁に装備される各種関連装置のメンテナンス作業を行い易くすることができるという利点がある。
In one preferred embodiment, the fuel tank has a fixed position in which the lateral side faces the lateral wall of the threshing device, and an open position in which the lateral side swings and moves away from the lateral wall of the threshing device. In addition, it is mounted so that it can swing open and close around the vertical swing axis.
According to the said structure, there exists an advantage that a fuel tank can be rock | fluctuated to an open position and it can make it easy to perform the maintenance operation | work of the various related apparatuses with which the side wall of a threshing apparatus is equipped.
 一好適実施形態では、前記燃料タンクの揺動軸心は、前記脱穀装置の横側壁から横外方側に離れた前記燃料タンクの横外方側箇所の横側面近くに設けられている。
 上記構成によると、燃料タンクの揺動軸心が、脱穀装置の横側壁から横外方側に離れた燃料タンクの横外方側箇所の横側面近くに設けてあることにより、その揺動軸心を中心として燃料タンクの全体が、より一層脱穀装置の横側壁から離れる側へ大きく開放される。これによって、より一層メンテナンス作業を行い易くなる利点がある。
In one preferred embodiment, the pivot axis of the fuel tank is provided near the lateral side surface of the laterally lateral side of the fuel tank that is laterally outward from the lateral wall of the threshing device.
According to the above configuration, the pivot axis of the fuel tank is provided near the lateral side surface of the laterally lateral side of the fuel tank that is spaced laterally outward from the lateral wall of the threshing device. The whole fuel tank is largely opened to the side farther from the side wall of the threshing device, centering on the heart. As a result, there is an advantage that the maintenance work becomes easier.
[4]課題[4]に対応する解決手段は以下の通りである。
 本発明によるコンバインは、脱穀装置の扱室を形成する左右の横側壁の外側箇所に外装カバーを備え、この外装カバーが、その一端側を揺動支点として他端側が前記左右の横側壁から離れる側に揺動する開放姿勢と、前記左右の横側壁に沿う閉塞姿勢とに揺動開閉可能に構成されていることを特徴とする。
[4] Solution means corresponding to the problem [4] are as follows.
The combine according to the present invention is provided with an exterior cover on the outer side of the left and right lateral sidewalls forming the handling room of the threshing device, and the other end side of the exterior cover is separated from the left and right lateral sidewalls with one end side as a swing fulcrum. It is configured to be able to swing open and close in an open posture swinging to the side and a closing posture along the left and right side walls.
 上記構成によると、外装カバー自体がその一端側を揺動支点として揺動開閉可能に構成されているので、横側壁を開閉作動させることなく外装カバーのみでの揺動開閉操作が可能となる。
 これによって、横側壁の構造としては、単なる着脱構造などの任意の構造を採用することが可能となり、横側壁の揺動開閉に伴う扱室のシール性低下などの問題を未然に回避できる。
 しかも、横側壁の開閉に関係なく外装カバーの開閉が行えるので、脱穀装置の横側方に配設される各種機器の点検作業なども容易に行い易い。
 また、脱穀装置と外装カバーとの間の空間を必要に応じて各種機器の配設などの用途に活用し易い点でも有利である。
According to the above configuration, the exterior cover itself is configured to be able to swing open / close with its one end side as a swing fulcrum, so that the swing opening / closing operation can be performed only with the exterior cover without opening / closing the side wall.
As a result, an arbitrary structure such as a detachable structure can be adopted as the structure of the lateral side wall, and problems such as a decrease in the sealing performance of the handling chamber due to the swinging opening and closing of the lateral side wall can be avoided.
Moreover, since the exterior cover can be opened and closed regardless of the opening and closing of the lateral side wall, it is easy to perform inspection work of various devices disposed on the lateral side of the threshing device.
Further, it is advantageous in that the space between the threshing device and the exterior cover can be easily used for applications such as arrangement of various devices as necessary.
 一好適実施形態では、前記横側壁は、その一部が着脱可能に構成されている。
 上記構成によると、横側壁を着脱可能な構造によって構成するので、横側壁の着脱によって扱室内部の保守点検作業を容易に行い易いものでありながら、横側壁を揺動開閉させるような構造に比べて、扱室のシール性を向上させ易いものである点でも有利である。
In one preferred embodiment, a part of the lateral side wall is configured to be detachable.
According to the above configuration, the lateral side wall is configured to be detachable, so that the maintenance and inspection of the inside of the handling chamber can be easily performed by detaching the lateral side wall, while the lateral side wall is swingably opened and closed. In comparison, it is also advantageous in that it is easy to improve the sealability of the handling chamber.
 一好適実施形態では、前記脱穀装置の選別部からの二番処理物を脱穀部に還元する二番還元装置を、前記脱穀装置の横側壁の外側で、且つ前記外装カバーの内側に配設してある。
 上記構成によると、二番還元装置が脱穀装置の横側壁の外側で、外装カバーの内側に配設されているので、外装カバーを開放姿勢に操作するだけで二番還元装置を外部に露出された状態とし、メンテナンス作業を行い易くなる利点がある。
In one preferred embodiment, a second reduction device for reducing the second processed product from the screening unit of the threshing device to the threshing unit is disposed outside the lateral side wall of the threshing device and inside the exterior cover. It is.
According to the above configuration, since the second reduction device is disposed outside the lateral wall of the threshing device and inside the outer cover, the second reduction device is exposed to the outside simply by operating the outer cover to an open posture. There is an advantage that the maintenance work is facilitated.
 一好適実施形態では、脱穀処理された穀粒を貯留するグレンタンクが前記脱穀装置の上側に配備されているとともに、そのグレンタンクが横軸心回りに傾動して、前記横軸心から離れた側の端部が前記脱穀装置の上面から離れる上方側へ移動するように構成されている。
 上記構成によると、グレンタンクの揺動中心である横軸心から離れた側の端部を、脱穀装置の上面から離れた側へ移動させるように傾けることができる。したがって、脱穀装置の上面側を、グレンタンクの配設用空間として有効利用しながら、その位置に設置されたグレンタンクの存在に邪魔されることなく、脱穀装置の上方側からのメンテナンス作業を行い得る利点がある。
In one preferred embodiment, a grain tank that stores the threshed grain is disposed on the upper side of the threshing device, and the grain tank is tilted around the horizontal axis and separated from the horizontal axis. The side end is configured to move upward away from the top surface of the threshing device.
According to the said structure, the edge part on the side away from the horizontal axis which is the rocking | fluctuation center of a Glen tank can be inclined so that it may move to the side away from the upper surface of the threshing apparatus. Therefore, the maintenance work from the upper side of the threshing apparatus is performed without being obstructed by the presence of the grain tank installed at the position while effectively using the upper surface side of the threshing apparatus as a space for arranging the grain tank. There are benefits to get.
 一好適実施形態では、前記脱穀装置は、扱室の上面側を覆う天板を備え、この天板が前記横側壁に沿う前後方向の揺動軸心回りに傾動して前記脱穀装置の上側を開放するように構成されている。
 上記構成によると、グレンタンクが脱穀装置の上面から離れた状態で脱穀装置の扱室の上面側を開放することができる。したがって、脱穀装置の上方にグレンタンクを備えたものでありながら、脱穀装置の上方側からのメンテナンスも支障なく行い易いという利点がある。
In one preferred embodiment, the threshing device includes a top plate that covers the upper surface side of the handling chamber, and the top plate is tilted around a rocking axis in the front-rear direction along the lateral side wall so that the upper side of the threshing device is It is configured to open.
According to the said structure, the upper surface side of the handling chamber of a threshing apparatus can be open | released in the state which the Glen tank left | separated from the upper surface of the threshing apparatus. Therefore, there is an advantage that maintenance from the upper side of the threshing apparatus can be easily performed without hindrance while the grain tank is provided above the threshing apparatus.
 一好適実施形態では、前記天板の揺動軸心は、機体左右方向で前記グレンタンクの横軸心が設けられた側と同じ側に配設されている。
 上記構成によると、脱穀装置の天板をグレンタンクの傾動方向と同方向に傾動させることができる。したがって、例えば、天板の傾動方向がグレンタンクの傾動方向と逆であるような場合に比べて、グレンタンクの傾動量や天板の傾動量を極端に大きくしなければ脱穀装置の上部を十分に開放することができないというような不具合がなく、脱穀装置の上部をメンテンス作業を行うに必要な量だけ開放し易いという利点がある。
In one preferred embodiment, the pivot axis of the top plate is disposed on the same side as the side where the lateral axis of the Glen tank is provided in the left-right direction of the machine body.
According to the said structure, the top plate of a threshing apparatus can be tilted in the same direction as the tilt direction of a Glen tank. Therefore, for example, compared to the case where the tilting direction of the top plate is opposite to the tilting direction of the Glen tank, the upper part of the threshing device is sufficient if the tilting amount of the Glen tank and the tilting amount of the top plate are not extremely increased. Therefore, there is an advantage that the upper part of the threshing device can be easily opened by an amount necessary for maintenance work.
 一好適実施形態では、前記グレンタンクの横軸心が設けられた側とは反対側における前記脱穀装置の横側部箇所に燃料タンクが配設されている。
 上記構成によると、グレンタンクが横軸心回りに傾動して、そのグレンタンクの重心が機体左右方向で横軸心の存在側へ少し移動しても、横軸心が存在する側とは反対側に燃料タンクが位置しているので、グレンタンクの姿勢変化による機体の左右バランスの変動への影響を少なくして、安定した状態を保ち易いという利点がある。
In one preferred embodiment, a fuel tank is disposed at a lateral side portion of the threshing device on the side opposite to the side where the lateral axis of the Glen tank is provided.
According to the above configuration, even if the Glen tank tilts around the horizontal axis and the center of gravity of the Glen tank slightly moves to the side where the horizontal axis is located in the left-right direction of the aircraft, it is opposite to the side where the horizontal axis exists. Since the fuel tank is located on the side, there is an advantage that it is easy to maintain a stable state by reducing the influence on the fluctuation of the left and right balance of the aircraft due to the change in the posture of the Glen tank.
 一好適実施形態では、前記脱穀装置の横側方に燃料タンクが配設されているとともに、前記外装カバーは前記閉塞姿勢で前記燃料タンクの横外側を覆い、前記開放姿勢に姿勢変更されるに伴って前記燃料タンクの横外側を開放するように構成されている。
 上記構成によると、外装カバーを閉塞姿勢とすることで燃料タンクを外部への露出が避けられた状態に格納したものでありながら、外装カバーの開放姿勢への姿勢変更を行うことで、簡単に燃料タンクを外部へ露出させた状態とすることができる。
 したがって、脱穀装置の横側方の空間を有効利用して配設した燃料タンクを、外装カバーで保護された格納状態と、外部へ開放させたメンテナンス可能状態とに簡単に切り換えることができる。
In a preferred embodiment, a fuel tank is disposed on a lateral side of the threshing device, and the exterior cover covers the lateral outer side of the fuel tank in the closed position, and the posture is changed to the open position. Along with this, the lateral outer side of the fuel tank is opened.
According to the above configuration, the fuel tank is stored in a state in which exposure to the outside is avoided by setting the exterior cover to the closed position, but by changing the attitude to the open position of the exterior cover, The fuel tank can be exposed to the outside.
Therefore, it is possible to easily switch the fuel tank disposed by effectively using the space on the side of the threshing device between the storage state protected by the exterior cover and the maintenance possible state opened to the outside.
 一好適実施形態では、前記脱穀装置の横側方に燃料タンクが配設されているとともに、前記燃料タンクは、前記脱穀装置内に設けられた扱胴の高さ位置よりも低い箇所で、前記横側壁の外側に設けられている。
 上記構成によると、燃料タンクが脱穀装置の横側壁の外側に設けられているので、外装カバーを開放姿勢に姿勢変更するだけで、簡単に燃料タンクを外部へ露出させた状態として、燃料タンクのメンテナンスを行い易いものであるとともに、その燃料タンクが扱胴の高さ位置よりも低い箇所に設けられているので、燃料タンクよりも上側の扱室部分を開放可能に構成されたものでは、その扱室のメンテナンスも容易に行い易くなる利点がある。
 また、燃料タンクの配設されている高さ範囲が扱胴の存在する高さ位置よりも低いので、外装カバーを取り外したり、燃料タンクの上方から外れる方向に揺動可能に構成すれば、その燃料タンクを足場にして、脱穀装置の上方側を覗き込むことも可能となり、より一層メンテナンス作業を行い易くなる利点がある。
In a preferred embodiment, a fuel tank is disposed on a lateral side of the threshing device, and the fuel tank is lower than a height position of a handling cylinder provided in the threshing device. It is provided outside the lateral side wall.
According to the above configuration, since the fuel tank is provided outside the lateral wall of the threshing device, the fuel tank can be easily exposed to the outside simply by changing the posture of the exterior cover to the open posture. It is easy to perform maintenance, and the fuel tank is provided at a position lower than the height position of the handling cylinder, so that the handling chamber above the fuel tank can be opened. There is an advantage that the handling room can be easily maintained.
In addition, since the height range in which the fuel tank is disposed is lower than the height position where the handling cylinder exists, if the outer cover is removed, or if it is configured to be able to swing away from the upper side of the fuel tank, that It is also possible to look into the upper side of the threshing apparatus using the fuel tank as a scaffold, and there is an advantage that the maintenance work is further facilitated.
 一好適実施形態では、前記燃料タンクは、その前後方向の側面を前記横側壁に沿わせた固定位置と、前記前後方向の側面が前記横側壁から離れる側へ揺動移動した開放位置とに、上下方向の揺動軸心回りで揺動開閉自在に装着されている。
 上記構成によると、燃料タンクを上下方向の揺動軸心回りで揺動させて開放位置に移動させることができるので、脱穀装置の下部のメンテナンスや、脱穀装置の横側面に沿って配設されているベルト伝動機構などのメンテナンスも行い易くなる利点がある。
In a preferred embodiment, the fuel tank has a fixed position in which the side surface in the front-rear direction extends along the side wall, and an open position in which the side surface in the front-rear direction swings and moves away from the side wall. It is mounted so that it can swing open and close around the vertical swing axis.
According to the above configuration, since the fuel tank can be swung around the swing axis in the vertical direction and moved to the open position, it is disposed along the lateral side surface of the threshing device and the maintenance of the lower portion of the threshing device. There is an advantage that it is easy to perform maintenance of the belt transmission mechanism.
 一好適実施形態では、前記脱穀装置の横側部にエンジンを設けてあるとともに、前記外装カバーは、前記閉塞姿勢で前記エンジンの横外側を覆い、前記開放姿勢に姿勢変更されるに伴って前記エンジンの横外側を開放するように構成されている。
 上記構成によると、脱穀装置の横側部に位置するエンジンは、機体の横外方に位置する状態となる。したがって、閉塞姿勢の外装カバーでエンジンの外方側の保護をしながら、外装カバーを開放姿勢とすることで、その横外側が開放されやすくなり、横外方からのメンテナンスを行い易くなる利点がある。
In a preferred embodiment, an engine is provided on a lateral side portion of the threshing device, and the exterior cover covers a lateral outer side of the engine in the closed posture, and the posture is changed as the posture is changed to the open posture. The engine is configured to open the lateral side of the engine.
According to the said structure, the engine located in the side part of a threshing apparatus will be in the state located in the lateral outer side of a body. Therefore, by protecting the outer side of the engine with the outer cover in the closed position, the outer cover is in the open position, so that the lateral outer side is easily opened and the maintenance from the lateral outer side is facilitated. is there.
 一好適実施形態では、前記脱穀装置の横側部にラジエータが配設されているとともに、前記外装カバーは、前記閉塞姿勢で前記ラジエータの横外側を覆い、前記開放姿勢に姿勢変更されるに伴って前記ラジエータの横外側を開放するように構成されている。
 上記構成によると、脱穀装置の横側部に位置するラジエータは、外気を取り入れ易い機体の横外方に位置する状態となる。したがって、外装カバーの閉塞姿勢では、横外方に位置するラジエータの外方側の保護をしながら、外装カバーを開放姿勢とすることで、その横外側が開放されやすくなり、横外方からのラジエータのメンテナンスを行い易くなる利点がある。
In a preferred embodiment, a radiator is disposed on a lateral side portion of the threshing apparatus, and the exterior cover covers the lateral outer side of the radiator in the closed position and is changed in the posture to the open position. and it is configured to open the lateral outside of the radiator Te.
According to the said structure, the radiator located in the side part of a threshing apparatus will be in the state located in the side outward of the body which is easy to take in external air. Therefore, in the closed position of the exterior cover, by protecting the outer side of the radiator located laterally outward, the exterior cover is in an open position, so that the lateral outer side can be easily opened, There is an advantage that the maintenance of the radiator is facilitated.
 一好適実施形態では、前記脱穀装置の横側部にエンジンを設けてあるとともに、そのエンジンとの間に前後方向での間隔を隔てて前記脱穀装置の横側部にラジエータが配設されている。
 上記構成によると、エンジンとラジエータが前後に離れることで、機体の左右方向幅を増大することなく、エンジンやラジエータに対して前後方向からのメンテナンス作業を行うための作業用空間を確保し易くなり、より一層メンテナンス作業を行い易くなる利点がある。
In a preferred embodiment, an engine is provided on the lateral side portion of the threshing device, and a radiator is disposed on the lateral side portion of the threshing device with a space in the front-rear direction between the engine. .
According to the above configuration, the engine and the radiator are separated from each other in the front-rear direction, so that it is easy to secure a working space for performing maintenance work from the front-rear direction on the engine and the radiator without increasing the lateral width of the airframe. There is an advantage that the maintenance work is further facilitated.
[5]課題[5]に対応する解決手段は以下の通りである。
 本発明によるコンバインは、左右一対の前走行部、及び左右一対の後走行部を備えた走行装置によって車体フレームが支持され、この車体フレーム上に備えられた脱穀装置の右側又は左側の横側方にエンジンが配設され、前記エンジン側から伝達された動力を変速して前記前走行部へ出力するトランスミッションが、前記脱穀装置の前方側に配設されていることを特徴とする。
[5] Solution means corresponding to the problem [5] is as follows.
In the combine according to the present invention, a vehicle body frame is supported by a traveling device having a pair of left and right front traveling units and a pair of left and right rear traveling units, and the right or left lateral side of the threshing device provided on the body frame. The transmission is arranged on the front side of the threshing device, and the transmission for shifting the power transmitted from the engine side and outputting it to the front traveling unit is provided.
 上記構成によると、体積あたりの重量が大きいエンジンを機体の上部にではなく、脱穀装置の右側又は左側の横側方に配設することにより、エンジンの対地高さを比較的低くして、機体の重心を低く位置させ得る点で有効である。
 そして、前走行部へ出力するトランスミッションは、脱穀装置の前方側に配設されて前走行部に近い箇所に位置しており、脱穀装置の横側方に位置するエンジンは、脱穀装置にも、トランスミッションにも近い箇所に位置した状態で配設されている。したがって、エンジンから脱穀装置及びトランスミッションへの伝動経路を極力短く構成することができ、その伝動経路を構成するための伝動構造をコンパクト化し易い点で有利である。
 これにより、左右一対の前走行部、及び左右一対の後走行部によって構成された走行装置を備えるコンバインの機体の低重心や伝動構造のコンパクト化を図り得る利点がある。
According to the above configuration, the engine is relatively low in ground height by disposing the engine having a large weight per volume not on the upper part of the fuselage but on the right or left side of the threshing device. This is effective in that the center of gravity can be positioned low.
And the transmission output to the front running unit is located on the front side of the threshing device and located near the front running unit, and the engine located on the lateral side of the threshing device is also used for the threshing device, It is arranged in a state of being positioned in close locations to transmission. Therefore, the transmission path from the engine to the threshing device and the transmission can be configured as short as possible, which is advantageous in that the transmission structure for configuring the transmission path can be easily made compact.
Thereby, there exists an advantage which can attain the low center of gravity of the body of a combine provided with the traveling apparatus comprised by the left-right paired front traveling part and the left-right paired rear traveling part, and the compact transmission structure.
 一好適実施形態では、前記脱穀装置の横側部で前記エンジンから前後方向で離れた箇所にラジエータが配設されている。
 上記構成によると、エンジンが脱穀装置の横側部に位置することで、その横外側が開放されて横外方からのメンテナンスを行い易くなるとともに、ラジエータがエンジンから前後方向で離れた箇所に配設されることにより、エンジンとラジエータとのそれぞれに対して前後方向からのメンテナンス作業を行うための作業用空間を確保できるので、より一層メンテナンス作業を行い易くなる点で有利である。
In one suitable embodiment, the radiator is arrange | positioned in the location away from the said engine in the front-back direction at the side part of the said threshing apparatus.
According to the above configuration, since the engine is located on the side of the threshing device, the outside of the threshing is opened to facilitate maintenance from the outside of the threshing device, and the radiator is arranged at a place away from the engine in the front-rear direction. By being provided, it is possible to secure a working space for performing maintenance work in the front-rear direction for each of the engine and the radiator, which is advantageous in that the maintenance work is further facilitated.
 一好適実施形態では、前記エンジンの上方位置に、穀粒を貯留するグレンタンクが配設されている。
 上記構成によると、エンジンの上側の空間をグレンタンクの配設用空間としても利用することにより、車体フレーム上の空間を有効利用し得る利点がある。
In a preferred embodiment, a Glen tank for storing grains is disposed at a position above the engine.
According to the above configuration, there is an advantage that the space on the vehicle body frame can be effectively used by utilizing the space above the engine as the space for disposing the glen tank.
 一好適実施形態では、前記グレンタンクの動力入力部が、前記エンジンの上方位置に配設されている。
 上記構成によると、エンジンの上方側の空間をグレンタンクへの動力入力部を配設するための空間として利用することにより、エンジンからグレンタンクへの動力伝達経路を短く構成し易く、伝動構造のコンパクト化を図り得る利点がある。
In a preferred embodiment, the power input section of the Glen tank is disposed above the engine.
According to the above configuration, by using the space above the engine as a space for disposing the power input unit to the Glen tank, it is easy to configure the power transmission path from the engine to the Glen tank, and the transmission structure There is an advantage that can be made compact.
 一好適実施形態では、前記脱穀装置の横側部で前記エンジンが配設された一側から、その脱穀装置の他側へ前記エンジンの動力を伝達するカウンタ軸を備え、このカウンタ軸から前記脱穀装置の他側に備えられた動力伝達部を介して前記脱穀装置にエンジン動力を伝達するように構成してある。
 上記構成によると、脱穀装置のエンジンが配設されている側とは反対側の横側部に脱穀装置の動力伝達部を配設することができ、その動力伝達部がエンジン周りの各種伝達系と錯綜することを避けて、伝動構造の簡素化やメンテナンスの簡便さを図り得る利点がある。
In a preferred embodiment, the threshing device further includes a counter shaft that transmits the power of the engine from one side where the engine is disposed on the lateral side of the threshing device to the other side of the threshing device. Engine power is transmitted to the threshing device via a power transmission unit provided on the other side of the device.
According to the said structure, the power transmission part of a threshing apparatus can be arrange | positioned in the side part opposite to the side by which the engine of the threshing apparatus is arrange | positioned, and the power transmission part is various transmission systems around an engine. There is an advantage that simplification of the transmission structure and ease of maintenance can be achieved by avoiding confusion with the system.
 一好適実施形態では、前記前走行部同士の間に前記トランスミッションが配設されているとともに、該トランスミッションのミッションケースに、そのトランスミッションの左右に位置する前記前走行部への伝動系に接続される第1出力軸と、前記後走行部への伝動系に接続される第2出力軸とが支持され、前記第2出力軸から前記後走行部へ動力を伝達する駆動伝達具が、前記脱穀装置の横側面に沿って前後方向に配設されている。
 上記構成によると、ミッションケースから後走行部への動力伝達経路である駆動伝達具が脱穀装置の下面側における開放領域の下方から外れて位置することにより、脱穀装置の下面側を開放してのメンテナンス作業等を支障なく行い易いという利点がある。
In a preferred embodiment, the transmission is disposed between the front traveling units, and is connected to a transmission case to the front traveling unit located on the left and right of the transmission, in a transmission case of the transmission. A threshing apparatus is provided with a drive transmission tool that supports a first output shaft and a second output shaft connected to a transmission system to the rear traveling unit, and transmits power from the second output shaft to the rear traveling unit. It is arrange | positioned in the front-back direction along the horizontal side surface.
According to the above configuration, the drive transmission tool, which is a power transmission path from the transmission case to the rear traveling unit, is located off the lower side of the open area on the lower surface side of the threshing device, thereby opening the lower surface side of the threshing device. There is an advantage that it is easy to perform maintenance work and the like without any trouble.
 本発明のその他の特徴構成、およびこれから奏する有利な効果については、添付図面を参照しながら以下の説明を読めば明らかになるだろう。 The other characteristic configurations of the present invention and the advantageous effects to be achieved will be apparent from the following description with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第1実施形態による(以下、図13まで同じ)コンバインの右側全体側面図である。FIG. 14 is an overall right side view of the combine according to the first embodiment (hereinafter the same as in FIG. 13). コンバインの左側全体側面図である。It is a left side whole side view of a combine. コンバインの全体平面図である。It is a whole top view of a combine. コンバインの全体背面図である。It is the whole combine rear view. コンバインの全体正面図である。It is the whole combine front view. フレーム構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a frame structure. フレーム構造を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows a frame structure. フレーム構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a frame structure. フレーム構造を示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows a frame structure. 車体前部のフレーム構造を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the frame structure of a vehicle body front part. フレーム構造を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows a frame structure. フレーム構造を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows a frame structure. エンジンの吸排気構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the intake-exhaust structure of an engine. 第2実施形態による(以下、図22まで同じ)普通型コンバインの右側面図である。FIG. 23 is a right side view of an ordinary combine according to the second embodiment (hereinafter the same as in FIG. 22). 普通型コンバインの左側面図である。It is a left view of a normal type combine. 普通型コンバインの全体平面図である。It is a whole top view of a normal combine. 普通型コンバインの正面図である。It is a front view of a normal type combine. 車体フレームを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows a vehicle body frame. 車体フレームに対する各装置の配置関係を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the arrangement | positioning relationship of each apparatus with respect to a vehicle body frame. 車体フレームに対する各装置の配置関係を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the arrangement | positioning relationship of each apparatus with respect to a vehicle body frame. 図20におけるXXI-XXI線断面図である。It is the XXI-XXI sectional view taken on the line in FIG. 別実施形態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows another embodiment. 第3実施形態による(以下、図51まで同じ)普通型コンバインの右側面図である。FIG. 52 is a right side view of an ordinary combine according to a third embodiment (hereinafter the same as in FIG. 51). 普通型コンバインの外装カバーを外した状態を示す右側面図である。It is a right view which shows the state which removed the exterior cover of the normal type combine. 普通型コンバインの外装カバーを外した状態を示す左側面図である。It is a left view which shows the state which removed the exterior cover of the normal type combine. 普通型コンバインの外装カバー、燃料タンク、及びベルト式伝動機構を外した状態を示す左側面図である。It is a left view which shows the state which removed the exterior cover, the fuel tank, and the belt type transmission mechanism of the normal type combine. 普通型コンバインの全体平面図である。It is a whole top view of a normal combine. 普通型コンバインのグレンタンクを外した状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which removed the grain tank of the normal type combine. 普通型コンバインの正面図である。It is a front view of a normal type combine. 車体フレームを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows a vehicle body frame. 車体フレームに対する各装置の配置関係を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the arrangement | positioning relationship of each apparatus with respect to a vehicle body frame. 脱穀装置の前後方向に沿う上下方向での断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the up-down direction in alignment with the front-back direction of a threshing apparatus. フレームに取り付けられた左側板を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the left side board attached to the flame | frame. 脱穀装置の上部を示す正面視での断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the front view which shows the upper part of a threshing apparatus. フレームに対する側板の着脱状態を示す正面視での断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the front view which shows the attachment or detachment state of the side plate with respect to a flame | frame. 脱穀装置の右横側部を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the right side part of a threshing apparatus. 左横側部における燃料タンクならびに外装カバーの取付構造を示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows the attachment structure of the fuel tank and exterior cover in a left side part. 燃料タンクの揺動操作状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the rocking | fluctuation operation state of a fuel tank. 右横側部における外装カバーの取付構造を示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows the attachment structure of the exterior cover in a right side part. 脱穀装置及びグレンタンクを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a threshing apparatus and a glen tank. 脱穀装置ならびに揚送装置を示す右側面図である。It is a right view which shows a threshing apparatus and a lifting apparatus. 脱穀装置及びグレンタンクを示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows a threshing apparatus and a glen tank. グレンタンクの動作状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the operation state of a Glen tank. グレンタンクの穀粒排出口部分を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the grain discharge port part of a Glen tank. トランスミッションの側面視である。It is a side view of a transmission. 走行系の動力伝達系統を示す線図である。It is a diagram which shows the power transmission system of a driving | running | working system. 作業系の動力伝達系統を示す線図である。It is a diagram which shows the power transmission system of a working system. 普通型コンバインの別実施形態を示す右側面図である。It is a right view which shows another embodiment of a normal type combine. 普通型コンバインの別実施形態を示す全体平面図である。It is a whole top view which shows another embodiment of a normal type combine. 別実施形態におけるグレンタンクへの動力伝達構造を示す一部切り欠き側面図である。It is a partially notched side view which shows the power transmission structure to the Glen tank in another embodiment. 脱穀装置部分での動力伝達構造の別実施形態を示し、前後方向に沿う上下方向での断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the up-down direction which shows another embodiment of the power transmission structure in a threshing apparatus part, and follows the front-back direction.
[第1実施形態]
 以下、第1実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。各実施形態とも、刈取収穫機の一例としてのコンバイン(より特定的には普通型コンバイン又は全稈投入コンバイン)に発明が適用されている。
[First Embodiment]
Hereinafter, a first embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. In each of the embodiments, the invention is applied to a combine as an example of a harvesting harvester (more specifically, a normal combine or a full-pile input combine).
 図1~図3に示すように、コンバインは、左右一対の操向不能な前輪1と左右一対の操向操作可能な後輪2とを備えた走行車体3の前部に、作物を刈り取って後方に搬送する刈取搬送部4が昇降用アクチュエータとしての刈取昇降シリンダ5により横向き支点P1周りで駆動昇降自在に支持され、走行車体3には、前部側にキャビン6にて覆われた搭乗運転部7、刈取搬送部4にて刈り取られた作物の脱穀処理を行う脱穀部8、その脱穀部8にて脱穀処理されて得られた穀粒を貯留する穀粒タンク9、駆動用のエンジン10等、が備えられている。又、走行車体3の左右両側部はカバー体62にて覆われる構成となっている。 As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the combine harvests crops at the front of a traveling vehicle body 3 having a pair of left and right front wheels 1 that cannot be steered and a pair of left and right steerable wheels 2 that can be steered. A boarding operation in which a cutting conveyance unit 4 that conveys rearward is supported by a cutting lifting cylinder 5 as a lifting actuator so as to be driven up and down around a lateral fulcrum P1, and the traveling vehicle body 3 is covered with a cabin 6 on the front side. Part 7, threshing part 8 that performs threshing processing of crops harvested by harvesting and conveying part 4, grain tank 9 that stores grains obtained by threshing process in the threshing part 8, engine 10 for driving Etc. are provided. The left and right sides of the traveling vehicle body 3 are covered with a cover body 62.
 刈取搬送部4は、植立する作物を刈り取ったのち刈り取った作物を刈幅方向の中央部に寄せ集める刈取部11と、刈り取られて中央に寄せ集められた作物を機体後方の脱穀部8に向けて搬送するフィーダ12とを備えて構成されている。 The cutting and transporting unit 4 cuts the crops to be planted and then gathers the harvested crops to the central part in the cutting width direction, and the harvested and gathered crops to the central part to the threshing unit 8 at the rear of the aircraft. The feeder 12 is configured to be conveyed toward the head.
 図3に示すように、刈取部11は、作物の株元を切断して刈り取るバリカン型の刈刃13、刈り取った作物を刈幅方向の中央部に寄せ集める横送りオーガ14、刈取対象となる作物の穂先側を後方に向けて掻込む回転リール15等を備えて構成されている。フィーダ12は、図示はしないが、角筒状のフィードケース内に、前後方向に亘って左右一対の無端回動チェーンが巻回張設され、左右の無端回動チェーンにわたり周方向に沿って適宜間隔をあけて搬送体を架設してあり、搬送体によって刈取部11から受け渡された作物を後方上方に向けて搬送するように構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the cutting unit 11 is a clipper-type cutting blade 13 that cuts and harvests crop stocks, a cross feed auger 14 that collects the harvested crops in the central part in the cutting width direction, and a cutting target. A rotating reel 15 or the like that scrapes the crop tip side backward is provided. Although not shown, the feeder 12 has a pair of left and right endless rotating chains wound around a rectangular tube-shaped feed case in the front-rear direction, and appropriately extends along the circumferential direction across the left and right endless rotating chains. A transport body is installed at an interval, and the crop delivered from the cutting unit 11 by the transport body is transported rearward and upward.
 次に、走行車体3における車体支持構造について説明する。
 図6~図8に示すように、走行車体3の車体フレームFは、走行車体3の左右両側に位置し且つ走行車体3の前後方向にわたって延びる状態で配備された複数の前後向きフレーム体17、及び、走行車体3の横方向に沿って延びる複数の横向きフレーム体18を備えて構成されている。
Next, the vehicle body support structure in the traveling vehicle body 3 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the vehicle body frame F of the traveling vehicle body 3 includes a plurality of front-rear frame bodies 17 disposed on the left and right sides of the traveling vehicle body 3 and extending in the front-rear direction of the traveling vehicle body 3, A plurality of lateral frame bodies 18 extending along the lateral direction of the traveling vehicle body 3 are provided.
 具体的には、複数の前後向きフレーム体17の一例として、左右一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lが備えられ、左右一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lは、夫々、断面形状が略コの字形に形成されて、車体側面視で左右前輪1の略中心部に相当する位置から左右後輪2の略中心部に相当する位置まで車体前後方向の全長にわたって長く延びる状態で備えられている。 Specifically, as an example of the plurality of front and rear facing frame bodies 17, a pair of left and right front and rear facing frame bodies 17R and 17L are provided, and each of the pair of left and right front and rear facing frame bodies 17R and 17L has a substantially cross-sectional shape. It is formed in a letter shape and is provided so as to extend from the position corresponding to the approximate center of the left and right front wheels 1 to the position corresponding to the approximate center of the left and right rear wheels 2 over the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle.
 図9に示すように、左右一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lは、夫々、断面形状が略コの字形に形成されて、車体側面視で左右前輪1の略中心部に相当する位置から左右後輪2の略中心部に相当する位置まで車体前後方向の略全長にわたって長く延びる状態で備えられている。 As shown in FIG. 9, the pair of left and right front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L are each formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section, and left and right from a position corresponding to a substantially central portion of the left and right front wheels 1 in a side view of the vehicle body. The rear wheel 2 is provided in a state of extending long over substantially the entire length in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body to a position corresponding to the substantially central portion of the rear wheel 2.
 又、一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lは、一対の前輪1及び一対の後輪2よりも車体横幅方向内方側に位置する状態で備えられ、一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lの車体横幅方向の中央部CLから前後向きフレーム体(17R又は17L)までの車体横幅方向の間隔L1が、前後向きフレーム体(17R又は17L)と前輪1及び後輪2との間での車体横幅方向の間隔(L2,L3)よりも大になるように構成されている。 The pair of front and rear facing frame bodies 17R and 17L are provided in a state of being located on the inner side in the vehicle lateral direction with respect to the pair of front wheels 1 and the pair of rear wheels 2, and the vehicle bodies of the pair of front and rear facing frame bodies 17R and 17L. The distance L1 in the vehicle body width direction from the center portion CL in the width direction to the front-rear frame body (17R or 17L) is the vehicle body width direction between the front-rear frame body (17R or 17L) and the front wheel 1 and rear wheel 2. It is comprised so that it may become larger than the space | interval (L2, L3).
 すなわち、図9に示すように、一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lの車体横幅方向の中央部CLから前後向きフレーム体(17R又は17L)までの車体横幅方向の間隔L1が、左右の前後向きフレーム体(17R又は17L)と左右の前輪1との間での車体横幅方向の間隔L2よりも大となり、又、前記車体横幅方向の中央部CLから前後向きフレーム体(17R又は17L)までの車体横幅方向の間隔L1が、左右の前後向きフレーム体(17R又は17L)と左右両側の後輪2との間での車体横幅方向の間隔L3よりも大となるように構成されている。
 このように、左右一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lは、走行車体3の横幅方向に広い間隔をあける状態で且つ左右両側の前輪1及び後輪2に極力近づけた状態で配備されている。
That is, as shown in FIG. 9, the distance L1 in the vehicle body width direction from the center portion CL in the vehicle body width direction of the pair of frame members 17R and 17L in the vehicle body width direction The distance L2 between the frame body (17R or 17L) and the left and right front wheels 1 is greater than the distance L2 in the vehicle body width direction, and from the center CL in the vehicle body width direction to the frame body (17R or 17L) facing forward and backward. An interval L1 in the vehicle body width direction is configured to be larger than an interval L3 in the vehicle body width direction between the left and right front-rear frame bodies (17R or 17L) and the left and right rear wheels 2.
In this way, the pair of left and right front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L are arranged in a state in which a wide space is provided in the lateral width direction of the traveling vehicle body 3 and as close as possible to the front wheels 1 and the rear wheels 2 on the left and right sides.
 図7及び図8に示すように、複数の横向きフレーム体18として、走行車体3の横方向に沿って延びる状態で且つ前後方向に間隔をあけた状態で6個の横向きフレーム体18a~18fが備えられ、これらの横向きフレーム体18a~18fと一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lとを平面視で格子状に組み合わせて車体フレームFが構成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, as the plurality of lateral frame bodies 18, six lateral frame bodies 18a to 18f are extended along the lateral direction of the traveling vehicle body 3 and spaced apart in the front-rear direction. The vehicle body frame F is configured by combining these lateral frame bodies 18a to 18f and the pair of front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L in a lattice shape in plan view.
 一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lの車体前端部同士が、6個の横向きフレーム体18a~18fのうちの車体前後方向の最前部に位置する前部側横向きフレーム体18aによって連結されており、一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lの車体後端部同士が、6個の横向きフレーム体18a~18fのうちの車体前後方向の最後部に位置する後部側横向きフレーム体18fによって連結されている。 The front end portions of the pair of front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L are connected to each other by a front side frame body 18a located at the forefront portion of the front and rear direction of the vehicle body among the six horizontal frame bodies 18a to 18f. The rear end portions of the pair of front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L are connected to each other by a rear side lateral frame body 18f located at the rearmost portion of the six lateral frame bodies 18a to 18f in the front and rear direction of the vehicle body.
 又、車体フレームFは、車体前後方向において前輪1と後輪2との間に位置する箇所に、一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lから車体横幅方向外方側に張り出す張り出しフレーム部Fhを備えて構成されている。 Further, the vehicle body frame F has an overhanging frame portion Fh projecting outward from the pair of front and rear facing frame bodies 17R and 17L at the position located between the front wheel 1 and the rear wheel 2 in the vehicle longitudinal direction. It is prepared for.
 すなわち、6個の横向きフレーム体18a~18fのうち、前輪1と後輪2との間に位置する3本の横向きフレーム体18c~18eが、前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lから車体横幅方向外方側に張り出すように構成され、これらの張り出し型の横向きフレーム体18c~18eにおける前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lから車体横幅方向外方側に張り出す部分が前記張り出しフレーム部Fhを構成している。 That is, of the six horizontal frame bodies 18a to 18f, the three horizontal frame bodies 18c to 18e located between the front wheel 1 and the rear wheel 2 are outward from the front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L in the lateral direction of the vehicle body. The projecting frame portion Fh is a portion projecting outwardly from the front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L in the projecting lateral frame bodies 18c to 18e. .
 図7に示すように、3本の張り出し型の横向きフレーム体18c~18eのうち、車体前部に位置する2本の張り出し型の横向きフレーム体18c,18dにおける右側外方側に張り出している張り出しフレーム部Fhに支持される状態でエンジン10が配備されている。 As shown in FIG. 7, of the three overhanging lateral frame bodies 18c to 18e, the two overhanging lateral frame bodies 18c and 18d located at the front of the vehicle body project over the right outer side. The engine 10 is deployed in a state supported by the frame portion Fh.
 具体的に説明すると、図8及び図9にも示すように、車体前部に位置する2本の張り出し型の横向きフレーム体18c,18dの右側外方側に張り出している張り出しフレーム部Fhの上部、及び、右側の前後向きフレーム体17Rの上部にわたってエンジン10が搭載されて支持される構成となっている。そして、2本の張り出し型の横向きフレーム体18c,18dの外方側端部同士を前後向き連結フレーム体19にて連結する構成となっており、この前後向き連結フレーム体19の後端部と右側の前後向きフレーム体17Rとの間が補強用フレーム体20が連結されている。 More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the upper portion of the overhanging frame portion Fh that protrudes to the right outer side of the two overhanging lateral frame bodies 18c and 18d located at the front of the vehicle body. The engine 10 is mounted and supported over the upper part of the right and left front-facing frame body 17R. Then, the outer side end portions of the two overhanging lateral frame bodies 18c, 18d are connected to each other by a front-rear connecting frame body 19, and the rear end portion of the front-rear connecting frame body 19 and A reinforcing frame body 20 is connected to the right front-rear frame body 17R.
 このように右側の前後向きフレーム体17R、2本の張り出し型の横向きフレーム体18c,18d、前後向き連結フレーム体19、補強用フレーム体20等によって、充分な支持強度を有する状態でエンジン10を支持する構成となっている。ちなみに、補強用フレーム体20の下面側には縦向きの面を備えた補強リブ21が設けられている。 As described above, the engine 10 is supported with sufficient strength by the right and left frame body 17R, the two projecting lateral frame bodies 18c and 18d, the front and rear connection frame body 19, the reinforcing frame body 20 and the like. It becomes the structure which supports. Incidentally, a reinforcing rib 21 having a vertically oriented surface is provided on the lower surface side of the reinforcing frame body 20.
 3本の張り出し型の横向きフレーム体18c~18eのうちの車体後部に位置する2本の張り出し型の横向きフレーム体18d,18e同士の間は、車体前部に位置する2本の張り出し型の横向きフレーム体18c,18d同士の間隔よりも広くなるように設けられている。 Of the three overhanging lateral frame bodies 18c to 18e, the two overhanging lateral frame bodies 18d and 18e located at the rear of the vehicle body are in the horizontal direction of the two overhanging frame bodies 18d and 18e. It is provided so as to be wider than the interval between the frame bodies 18c, 18d.
 図7に示すように、前部側横向きフレーム体18aの左右両側端部に、左右両側の前輪1に動力を伝達するための駆動用の前輪駆動ケース22が各別に固定連結され、この前輪駆動ケース22は、エンジン10の動力がトランスミッションMを介して伝達され、前輪1を駆動回転自在且つ操向不能な状態で支持する構成となっている。従って、前部側横向きフレーム体18aの左右両側端部にて、左右一対の前輪1が駆動回転自在に且つ操向不能な状態で支持される構成となっている。 As shown in FIG. 7, a front wheel drive case 22 for driving to transmit power to the left and right front wheels 1 is fixedly connected to the left and right side ends of the front side frame 18a. The case 22 is configured such that the power of the engine 10 is transmitted via the transmission M and supports the front wheel 1 in a state where the front wheel 1 can be driven to rotate and cannot be steered. Therefore, the pair of left and right front wheels 1 is supported at the left and right end portions of the front side frame 18a so as to be able to drive and rotate and to be unsteerable.
 図5に示すように、刈取搬送部4におけるフィーダ12がキャビン6の下方に配備されており、そのフィーダ12が、車体横幅方向中央に対して、車体横幅方向左側に変位した位置に配備されている。又、トランスミッションMは、キャビン6の下方に位置する状態で、且つ、刈取搬送部4におけるフィーダ12に対して進行方向視で右側(図5では左側)に位置する状態で配備されている。 As shown in FIG. 5, the feeder 12 in the cutting and conveying section 4 is disposed below the cabin 6, and the feeder 12 is disposed at a position displaced to the left in the vehicle body width direction with respect to the vehicle body width direction center. Yes. Further, the transmission M is arranged in a state of being located below the cabin 6 and in a state of being located on the right side (left side in FIG. 5) in the traveling direction with respect to the feeder 12 in the cutting and conveying unit 4.
 図4に示すように、左右一対の後輪2を支持する後車軸ケース23が、後部側横向きフレーム体18fに対して車体前後軸芯X1周りで揺動自在に支持されている。つまり、車体横方向に延びる円筒状の後車軸ケース23の左右両側部に左右の後輪2が縦軸芯Y1周りで操向揺動自在に支持されるとともに、後車軸ケース23の左右中間部が後部側横向きフレーム体18fに備えられた支持ブラケット25に対して車体前後軸芯X1周りで揺動自在に枢支連結されている。従って、左右の後輪2は後車軸ケース23と一体的に車体前後軸芯X1周りで揺動自在に支持される構成となっている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the rear axle case 23 that supports the pair of left and right rear wheels 2 is supported so as to be swingable around the vehicle body longitudinal axis X1 with respect to the rear side frame 18f. That is, the left and right rear wheels 2 are supported on the left and right sides of the cylindrical rear axle case 23 extending in the lateral direction of the vehicle body so as to be steerable around the vertical axis Y1, and the left and right middle portions of the rear axle case 23 are supported. Is pivotally connected to the support bracket 25 provided on the rear side frame 18f so as to be swingable around the longitudinal axis X1 of the vehicle body. Therefore, the left and right rear wheels 2 are configured to be swingable around the vehicle body longitudinal axis X1 integrally with the rear axle case 23.
 図8に示すように、後車軸ケース23は、後部側横向きフレーム体18fの下方側に位置する状態で備えられており、一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lにおける後部側横向きフレーム体18fが架設連結される車輪支持部H1は、それよりも車体前部側に位置して後車軸ケース23と略同じ高さに位置する本体部H2に対して、上方側に位置するように形成されている。すなわち、一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lは、後車軸ケース23と略同じ高さに位置する本体部H2と、後車軸ケース23の上方側に位置するように本体部H2から後方上方に延設された車輪支持部H1とを備えて構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 8, the rear axle case 23 is provided in a state positioned below the rear side frame member 18f, and the rear side frame member 18f of the pair of front and rear frame members 17R and 17L is installed. The wheel support portion H1 to be connected is formed so as to be located on the upper side with respect to the main body portion H2 located on the vehicle body front portion side and substantially at the same height as the rear axle case 23. . That is, the pair of front and rear facing frame bodies 17R and 17L extend from the main body H2 located substantially at the same height as the rear axle case 23 and the rear upper part so as to be located above the rear axle case 23. The wheel support part H1 provided is comprised.
 図7及び図8に示すように、左右一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lの左右中間部において、車体後部側に位置する2本の横向きフレーム体18d,18e同士にわたって、前後向きの補助フレーム体26が架設連結されている。そして、左側の前後向きフレーム体17L、補助フレーム体26、三本の張り出し型の横向きフレーム体18c,18d,18eの夫々により載置支持される状態で脱穀部8が備えられている。この脱穀部8は、エンジン10の左横側方に位置する状態で、その横幅方向中心が走行車体3の横幅方向中心よりも左側に変位した状態で備えられている。 As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, in the left and right intermediate portions of the pair of left and right front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L, the front and rear auxiliary frame bodies extend over the two lateral frame bodies 18d and 18e located on the rear side of the vehicle body. 26 is erected and connected. The threshing portion 8 is provided in a state of being placed and supported by the left and right front-facing frame body 17L, the auxiliary frame body 26, and the three projecting lateral frame bodies 18c, 18d, and 18e. The threshing unit 8 is provided in a state where the threshing portion 8 is located on the left lateral side of the engine 10 and the center in the lateral width direction is displaced to the left from the lateral width center of the traveling vehicle body 3.
 従って、エンジン10が一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lのうち一方(右側)の前後向きフレーム体17Rに支持され、脱穀部8が一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lのうち他方(左側)の前後向きフレーム体17Lに支持される構成となっている。 Therefore, the engine 10 is supported by one (right side) front / rear frame 17R of the pair of front / rear frames 17R, 17L, and the threshing portion 8 is the other (left side) of the pair of front / rear frames 17R, 17L. It is configured to be supported by the front-rear frame body 17L.
 図9に示すように、穀粒タンク9は、脱穀部8の上方に位置する状態で且つ脱穀部8の上方並びにエンジン10を含む右側外方側に張り出している張り出しフレーム部Fhの上方にわたる横方向に幅広に構成されている。そして、図8に示すように、右側外方側に張り出している張り出しフレーム部Fhに相当する箇所において、車体フレームFから立設する状態で延設されたタンク支持用フレーム体27により支持される構成となっている。 As shown in FIG. 9, the grain tank 9 is located above the threshing portion 8 and extends horizontally above the threshing portion 8 and above the overhanging frame portion Fh that protrudes to the right outer side including the engine 10. Widely configured in the direction. Then, as shown in FIG. 8, it is supported by a tank support frame body 27 extending in a standing manner from the vehicle body frame F at a position corresponding to the overhanging frame portion Fh projecting outward on the right side. It has a configuration.
 図7及び図8に示すように、タンク支持用フレーム体27は、補強用フレーム体20における横外方側箇所と機体内方側箇所(右側の前後向きフレーム体17Rとの連結箇所)、及び、車体最後部に位置する張り出し型の横向きフレーム体18eにおける横外方側箇所と機体内方側箇所(右側の前後向きフレーム体17Rとの連結箇所)の夫々(4箇所)に設けられ、穀粒タンク9は、これら4本のタンク支持用フレーム体27によって支持される構成となっている。尚、車体最後部に位置する張り出し型の横向きフレーム体18eの下部には、補強用フレーム体20と同様な補強リブ28が設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the tank support frame body 27 includes a laterally outer side portion and a vehicle body side portion (a connecting portion between the right and left front-facing frame body 17 </ b> R) in the reinforcing frame body 20, and , Provided in each of (4 places) each of a laterally outward side position and an inboard side position (a place where the right side frame 17R on the right side is connected) in the overhanging lateral frame body 18e located at the rearmost part of the vehicle body, The grain tank 9 is configured to be supported by these four tank support frame bodies 27. A reinforcing rib 28 similar to the reinforcing frame body 20 is provided below the overhanging lateral frame body 18e located at the rear end of the vehicle body.
 刈取搬送部4を昇降駆動する刈取昇降シリンダ5の基端部が車体フレームFの車体前部側箇所に支持されている。
 すなわち、図10及び図11に示すように、6個の横向きフレーム体18a~18fのうち、前部側から2番目に位置する横向きフレーム体18bが、一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lの下面側に位置して、それら一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17L同士を連結する構成となっており、その横体横幅方向の途中部から機体前方に向けてシリンダ用ブラケット29が固定延設されている。このシリンダ用ブラケット29の前端部に刈取昇降シリンダ5の基端部が横軸芯P2周り(図12参照)で揺動自在に枢支連結されている。
A base end portion of a cutting lift cylinder 5 that lifts and lowers the cutting conveyance unit 4 is supported by a vehicle body front side portion of the vehicle body frame F.
That is, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, of the six horizontal frame bodies 18a to 18f, the horizontal frame body 18b positioned second from the front side is the lower surface of the pair of front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L. The pair of front and rear facing frame bodies 17R and 17L are connected to each other, and a cylinder bracket 29 is fixedly extended from a middle part in the horizontal width direction toward the front of the machine body. Yes. The base end portion of the cutting lift cylinder 5 is pivotally connected to the front end portion of the cylinder bracket 29 so as to be swingable around the horizontal axis P2 (see FIG. 12).
 シリンダ用ブラケット29は、前部側横向きフレーム体18aから斜め下方に延設された補強部材30が連結固定されるとともに、左側の前後向きフレーム体17Lから横向きに延設された補強部材31が連結固定されて、支持強度を向上させるようにしてあり、刈取搬送部4の重量を良好に受け止め支持することができるように構成されている。 The cylinder bracket 29 is connected and fixed to a reinforcing member 30 extending obliquely downward from the front side frame body 18a, and connected to a reinforcing member 31 extending sideways from the left and right front frame body 17L. It is fixed so as to improve the support strength, and is configured so that the weight of the cutting and conveying unit 4 can be received and supported well.
 車体フレームFが上記したように構成されることから、図7に示すように、車体フレームFは、一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lと張り出しフレーム部Fhとにより、平面視で走行車体3の四隅に対応する位置に凹入部Qが形成される状態で設けられることになり、この凹入部Qに、左右の前輪1及び左右の後輪2が夫々配備される構成となっている。 Since the vehicle body frame F is configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 7, the vehicle body frame F includes a pair of front and rear facing frame bodies 17R and 17L and an overhanging frame portion Fh. The concave portions Q are provided at positions corresponding to the four corners, and the left and right front wheels 1 and the left and right rear wheels 2 are arranged in the concave portions Q, respectively.
 次に、キャビン6にて覆われる搭乗運転部7の支持構造について説明する。
 図6及び図8に示すように、走行車体3の前部において、車体フレームFにおける左右一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17L夫々から立設された左右一対の縦フレームFtが備えられ、左右一対の縦フレームFtの上端部にて搭乗運転部7(キャビン6)が支持される構成となっている。左右一対の縦フレームFtは、夫々、左右一対の前輪1の車体横幅方向内方側にて立設された内側フレーム体33と、左右一対の前輪1の車体後方側にて立設された外側フレーム体34とを備えて構成されている。
Next, the support structure of the boarding operation part 7 covered with the cabin 6 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, a pair of left and right vertical frames Ft erected from a pair of left and right front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L in the body frame F are provided at the front portion of the traveling vehicle body 3. The boarding operation part 7 (cabin 6) is supported by the upper end part of the vertical frame Ft. The pair of left and right vertical frames Ft are respectively an inner frame body 33 erected on the inner side in the vehicle width direction of the pair of left and right front wheels 1 and an outer side erected on the vehicle body rear side of the pair of left and right front wheels 1. The frame body 34 is provided.
 前記内側フレーム体33について説明する。
 左右両側の内側フレーム体33は、夫々、車体フレームFにおける前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lから車体前方上方に向けて立設された傾斜状内側フレーム体33Aと、前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lから直上方に向けて立設された直立状内側フレーム体33Bとで構成されている。又、傾斜状内側フレーム体33Aの上端部と直立状内側フレーム体33Bの上端部とが前後向き連結体37にて連結されている。
The inner frame body 33 will be described.
The inner frame bodies 33 on the left and right sides are respectively inclined from the front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L in the vehicle body frame F so as to stand upward from the front of the vehicle body and directly from the front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L. It is composed of an upright inner frame body 33B that is erected upward. Further, the upper end portion of the inclined inner frame body 33 </ b> A and the upper end portion of the upright inner frame body 33 </ b> B are connected by a front-rear connecting body 37.
 説明を加えると、図12に示すように、左右一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lの前部側箇所に一体的に連結された取付ブラケット38R,38Lの夫々から上方に向けて延びる状態で3本の内側フレーム体33が固定立設されている。
 3本の内側フレーム体33のうち前後方向の中間に位置する内側フレーム体33は、左右一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lから直上方に向けて立設された直立状内側フレーム体33Bにて構成され、残りの2本の内側フレーム体33は、左右一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lから車体前方上方に向けて立設された傾斜状内側フレーム体33Aにて構成されている。
In other words, as shown in FIG. 12, in a state of extending upward from each of the mounting brackets 38R and 38L integrally connected to the front side portions of the pair of left and right front and rear frames 17R and 17L, An inner frame body 33 of the book is fixedly erected.
Among the three inner frame bodies 33, the inner frame body 33 positioned in the middle in the front-rear direction is an upright inner frame body 33B that is erected from the pair of left and right front- rear frame bodies 17R and 17L directly upward. The remaining two inner frame bodies 33 are configured by an inclined inner frame body 33A standing upright from the pair of left and right frame bodies 17R and 17L toward the front upper side of the vehicle body.
 そして、図11にも示すように、3本の内側フレーム体33の上端部同士が車体前後方向に延びる前後向き連結体37によって一体的に連結固定されている。前後向き連結体37はチャンネル材にて構成され、そのコの字形の内部空間に3本の内側フレーム体33が嵌り込み一体的に連結される構成となっている。 And as shown also in FIG. 11, the upper end parts of the three inner side frame bodies 33 are integrally connected and fixed by the front-back direction connection body 37 extended in a vehicle body front-back direction. The front-rear connecting body 37 is made of a channel material, and is configured such that three inner frame bodies 33 are fitted into the U-shaped internal space and integrally connected.
 図12に示すように、前部側の2本の内側フレーム体33は、下部が連結されており、そのうちの後部側に位置する直立状内側フレーム体33Bが直上方に向けて立設され、前部側に位置する傾斜状内側フレーム体33Aが上方に向かうほど前方に向かう傾斜姿勢になり、それら2本の内側フレーム体33(33A,33B)が上方に向かうほど離間するような状態で設けられている。又、後端側の内側フレーム体33(後部側の傾斜状内側フレーム体33A)は、下部の取り付け位置が直立状内側フレーム体33Bよりも後方側に離間した位置であり、上方に向かうほど直立状内側フレーム体33Bの上端部に近づくように斜め姿勢となるように設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 12, the lower part of the two inner frame bodies 33 on the front side is connected, and the upright inner frame body 33B located on the rear side of the two inner frame bodies 33B is erected directly upward, Provided in such a state that the inclined inner frame body 33A located on the front side is inclined forward as it goes upward, and the two inner frame bodies 33 (33A, 33B) are separated as they go upward. It has been. In addition, the rear end side inner frame body 33 (the rear side inclined inner frame body 33A) has a lower mounting position that is separated from the upright inner frame body 33B toward the rear side, and is erect as it goes upward. It is provided so that it may become a diagonal attitude | position so that the upper end part of the inner frame body 33B may be approached.
 直立状内側フレーム体33B、前部側の傾斜状内側フレーム体33A、及び、前後向き連結体37によって側面視で略三角形が形成されており、又、後部側の傾斜状内側フレーム体33A、直立状内側フレーム体33B、及び、前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lの前部側箇所に一体的に連結された取付ブラケット38R,38Lとによって、側面視で略三角形が形成されており、これらの各フレーム体によりトラス構造に相当するような支持構造が形成されている。従って、充分な支持強度を有する状態で搭乗運転部7(キャビン6)が支持される構成となっている。 The upright inner frame body 33B, the inclined inner frame body 33A on the front side, and the connecting body 37 in the front-rear direction form a substantially triangular shape in side view, and the inclined inner frame body 33A on the rear side, A substantially triangular shape is formed in a side view by the inner frame body 33B and the mounting brackets 38R and 38L integrally connected to the front portions of the front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L. A support structure corresponding to the truss structure is formed by the body. Therefore, the boarding operation part 7 (cabin 6) is supported with sufficient support strength.
 次に、外側フレーム体34について説明する。
 図10、図11及び図12に示すように、左右両側の外側フレーム体34は、夫々、3本の張り出し型の横向きフレーム体18c,18d,18eのうちの車体最前部に位置する横向きフレーム体18cの横幅方向の両端部に連結ブラケット39を介して下端部が連結され、その下端部から車体前方上方に向けて略円弧状に屈曲させた状態で延設する状態で設けられている。
Next, the outer frame body 34 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 10, 11 and 12, the left and right outer frame bodies 34 are respectively lateral frame bodies located at the forefront of the vehicle body among the three overhanging lateral frame bodies 18c, 18d and 18e. A lower end portion is connected to both end portions in the lateral width direction of 18c via a connecting bracket 39, and is provided in a state extending from the lower end portion so as to be bent in a substantially arc shape toward the upper front of the vehicle body.
 外側フレーム体34の上端部には、車体前後方向に沿って延びる角筒状の前後向き連結部材40が固定され、この前後向き連結部材40の車体前後方向両側部と前後向き連結体37とにわたって前後一対の横向き連結部材41が架設連結されている。そして、この横向き連結部材41に対して左右両側で各2箇所ずつ合計4箇所にて、クッション材42を介して搭乗運転部7(キャビン6)が支持される構成となっている。 A rectangular tube-shaped front-rear direction connecting member 40 extending along the vehicle body front-rear direction is fixed to the upper end portion of the outer frame body 34, and extends across the vehicle body front-rear direction both sides of the front-rear direction connection member 40 and the front-rear direction connection body 37. A pair of front and rear lateral connection members 41 are connected in a erected manner. And the boarding operation part 7 (cabin 6) is supported via the cushioning material 42 in a total of four places, two each on the right and left sides with respect to the laterally connecting member 41.
 このように、外側フレーム体34と内側フレーム体33とが、前後向き連結部材40、前後一対の横向き連結部材41、及び、前後向き連結体37の夫々によって一体的に連結されて、縦フレームFtが構成されており、キャビン6は、左右一対の前後向きフレーム体17R、17L夫々から立設された左右一対の縦フレームFtの上端部にて支持される構成となっている。 As described above, the outer frame body 34 and the inner frame body 33 are integrally connected by the front-rear direction connecting member 40, the pair of front-rear side connecting members 41, and the front-rear direction connecting body 37, and the vertical frame Ft. The cabin 6 is configured to be supported by upper end portions of a pair of left and right vertical frames Ft that are erected from a pair of left and right front and rear frame members 17R and 17L.
 上述したように、縦フレームFtとして、左右一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lから車体前方上方に向けて立設された傾斜状内側フレーム体33Aを備える構成としてあり、図12に示すように、搭乗運転部7(キャビン6)が、その前端部を左右一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lの前端部よりも車体前方側に変位させた前方突出状態で設けられる構成となっている。 As described above, the vertical frame Ft includes the inclined inner frame body 33A erected from the pair of left and right front and rear frame bodies 17R and 17L toward the front upper side of the vehicle body. As shown in FIG. The boarding operation part 7 (cabin 6) is provided in a forward projecting state in which the front end part is displaced forward of the vehicle body from the front end parts of the pair of left and right front- rear frame bodies 17R, 17L.
 このように搭乗運転部7(キャビン6)が、左右両側の縦フレームFtによってその下方側に空間が形成される状態で支持されており、刈取搬送部4におけるフィーダ12が左右両側の縦フレームFtの間であって且つ搭乗運転部7(キャビン6)の下方側箇所を通して刈り取った作物を後方に搬送するように構成されている。 Thus, the boarding operation part 7 (cabin 6) is supported in a state where a space is formed on the lower side thereof by the left and right vertical frames Ft, and the feeder 12 in the cutting and conveying part 4 is provided on the left and right vertical frames Ft. It is comprised so that the crop harvested through the lower part of boarding operation part 7 (cabin 6) may be conveyed back.
 図1及び図2に示すように、キャビン6には、車体前方外方側及び車体横幅方向外方側を照明する照明装置としての複数の照明ランプ43が備えられている。
 図5に示すように、キャビン6の前面部の下部には、左右両側に2個ずつ合計4個の車体前方側の遠方を照らす前方照射ランプ43aが設けられ、キャビン6の前面部の上部には、左右両側に2個ずつ合計4個の車体前方の刈取対象箇所を照らす刈取箇所照射ランプ43bが設けられている。そして、キャビン6の左右側面部における前側上部箇所には、夫々、1個ずつ車体横幅方向外方側を照明する側方照射ランプ43cが設けられている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the cabin 6 is provided with a plurality of illumination lamps 43 as illumination devices that illuminate the vehicle body front outer side and the vehicle body width direction outer side.
As shown in FIG. 5, at the lower part of the front part of the cabin 6, two front irradiation lamps 43 a for illuminating a distance from the front side of the vehicle body, two on each of the left and right sides, are provided. Are provided with a cutting position irradiation lamp 43b that illuminates a total of four cutting target positions in front of the vehicle body, two on each of the left and right sides. And the side irradiation lamp 43c which illuminates the vehicle body lateral width direction outer side one by one is provided in the front side upper part in the right-and-left side part of the cabin 6, respectively.
 図5に示すように、搭乗運転部7(キャビン6)は、正面視において左右一対の前輪1夫々の上方箇所に亘って設けられており、キャビン6における右側(車体横幅方向一方側の一例)のドア44よりも外側箇所にステップ部45が備えられ、キャビン6における左側(車体横幅方向他方側の一例)の端部位置6Lと走行車体3の左側の端部位置3Lとが、車体横幅方向で略同じ位置に設定され、且つ、ステップ部45における右側の端部位置45Rと走行車体3の右側の端部位置3Rとが、車体横幅方向で略同じ位置に設定されている。キャビン6における左側のドア46よりも外側箇所には、車体外方から搭乗運転部7に対して運転者が乗り降りするための乗降用の梯子60が設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 5, the boarding operation part 7 (cabin 6) is provided over the upper part of each of a pair of left and right front wheels 1 in a front view, and is on the right side of the cabin 6 (an example of one side in the vehicle body lateral width direction). A step portion 45 is provided outside the door 44, and an end position 6L on the left side (an example of the other side in the vehicle body width direction) of the cabin 6 and an end position 3L on the left side of the traveling vehicle body 3 are in the vehicle width direction. The right end position 45R of the step portion 45 and the right end position 3R of the traveling vehicle body 3 are set to substantially the same position in the lateral width direction of the vehicle body. On the outside of the left door 46 in the cabin 6, a ladder 60 for getting on and off is provided for the driver to get on and off the boarding driving unit 7 from the outside of the vehicle body.
 そして、図3に示すように、キャビン6における右側の乗降用のドア44が車体前部側の縦向き揺動支点Y2周りで開閉自在に設けられ、キャビン6における左側の乗降用のドア46が車体後部側の縦向き揺動支点Y3周りで開閉自在に設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 3, a right entrance door 44 in the cabin 6 is provided so as to be openable and closable around a vertical swing fulcrum Y2 on the front side of the vehicle body, and a left entrance door 46 in the cabin 6 is provided. It is provided so as to be openable and closable around a vertical swing fulcrum Y3 on the rear side of the vehicle body.
 キャビン6には、左右両側部に後方確認用のサイドミラー47が備えられており、このサイドミラー47は、角度調節自在であり、作業状況に応じて角度を調節できるようになっている。そのうち、ステップ部45が設けられていないキャビン6の左側のサイドミラー47は、左側のドア46が車体後部側の縦向き揺動支点Y3周りで開閉自在であることから、搭乗運転部7からドア46をあけた状態で調節作業を行える。一方、キャビン6の右側のサイドミラー47は、ドア44を開けた状態で調節することはできないが、ドア44を締めて作業者がステップ部45上を移動することで作業を行える。 The cabin 6 is provided with side mirrors 47 for rearward confirmation on the left and right sides, and the side mirrors 47 are adjustable in angle so that the angle can be adjusted according to work conditions. Among them, the left side mirror 47 of the cabin 6 in which the step part 45 is not provided has a door from the boarding operation part 7 because the left door 46 can be opened and closed around the vertical swing fulcrum Y3 on the rear side of the vehicle body. Adjustment work can be performed with 46 open. On the other hand, the side mirror 47 on the right side of the cabin 6 cannot be adjusted with the door 44 opened, but the operator can work by closing the door 44 and moving on the step portion 45.
 上述したように、エンジン10は、右側外方側に張り出している張り出しフレーム部Fhの前側部分に支持されており、キャビン6の車体後方下方側に位置する状態で配備される構成となっている。 As described above, the engine 10 is supported by the front side portion of the overhanging frame portion Fh that protrudes outward on the right side, and is arranged in a state where the engine 10 is positioned on the rear lower side of the vehicle body of the cabin 6. .
 そして、エンジン10の排気ガスが通流する排気管49、及び、エンジン10に吸気される燃焼用の空気が通流する吸気管50が、キャビン6の後側面6Aに沿って上下方向に延びる状態で、且つ、排気管49の上端に形成された排気ガス排出部51を吸気管50の上端に形成された空気取り入れ部としてのプレクリーナ52よりも上方に離間して位置させた状態で備えられている。 The exhaust pipe 49 through which the exhaust gas of the engine 10 flows and the intake pipe 50 through which combustion air taken into the engine 10 flows extend along the rear side surface 6A of the cabin 6 in the vertical direction. In addition, the exhaust gas discharge part 51 formed at the upper end of the exhaust pipe 49 is provided in a state of being spaced apart from the precleaner 52 as the air intake part formed at the upper end of the intake pipe 50. ing.
 又、図3に示すように、脱穀部8から穀粒を穀粒タンク9に搬送する穀粒搬送装置53が、穀粒タンク9とキャビン6との間に位置する状態で備えられ、その穀粒タンク9とキャビン6との間において、穀粒搬送装置53における機体横幅方向の右側方箇所に排気管49及び吸気管50が備えられている。 Moreover, as shown in FIG. 3, the grain conveyance apparatus 53 which conveys a grain from the threshing part 8 to the grain tank 9 is provided in the state located between the grain tank 9 and the cabin 6, and the grain Between the grain tank 9 and the cabin 6, an exhaust pipe 49 and an intake pipe 50 are provided on the right side of the grain conveying device 53 in the horizontal direction of the machine body.
 具体的には、図13に示すように、エンジン10の排気をエンジン10の上方に位置する排気マフラー54を通過した後にキャビン6の後側面6Aに沿うように上方に案内する排気管49が設けられている。排気管49は、キャビン6の後側面6Aに沿う箇所であって且つキャビン6の右側端部に対応する箇所に備えられ、その上端部に形成された排気ガス排出部51がキャビン6の天井部6Bと略同じ高さになる状態で備えられている。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 13, an exhaust pipe 49 is provided to guide the exhaust of the engine 10 upward along the rear side surface 6 </ b> A of the cabin 6 after passing through the exhaust muffler 54 positioned above the engine 10. It has been. The exhaust pipe 49 is provided at a location along the rear side surface 6 </ b> A of the cabin 6 and corresponding to the right end portion of the cabin 6, and the exhaust gas discharge portion 51 formed at the upper end portion of the exhaust pipe 49 is a ceiling portion of the cabin 6. It is provided in a state where it is approximately the same height as 6B.
 排気管49及び吸気管50は夫々、キャビン6の後側面6Aに沿う箇所であって且つキャビン6の右側端部に対応する箇所に備えられるが、吸気管50は、キャビン6の右側端部のうち、キャビン6における機体横幅方向外方側に寄った箇所に備えられる。一方、排気管49は、キャビン6の右側端部のうち、キャビン6における機体横幅方向中央側に寄った箇所に備えられている。 The exhaust pipe 49 and the intake pipe 50 are respectively provided at locations along the rear side surface 6A of the cabin 6 and corresponding to the right end portion of the cabin 6. The intake pipe 50 is provided at the right end portion of the cabin 6. Among these, the cabin 6 is provided at a location close to the outer side in the lateral direction of the aircraft. On the other hand, the exhaust pipe 49 is provided in a portion of the right end portion of the cabin 6 that is closer to the center side in the aircraft transverse width direction in the cabin 6.
 図13に示すように、エンジン10に燃焼用空気を供給するための吸気管50が、排気管49と同様に、キャビン6の後側面6Aに沿う箇所であって且つキャビン6の右側端部に対応する箇所に備えられており、プレクリーナ52がキャビン6の上下中間部と略同じ高さに位置する状態で備えられている。 As shown in FIG. 13, the intake pipe 50 for supplying combustion air to the engine 10 is located along the rear side surface 6 </ b> A of the cabin 6 and at the right end of the cabin 6, similarly to the exhaust pipe 49. The pre-cleaner 52 is provided in a state where it is positioned at substantially the same height as the upper and lower intermediate portions of the cabin 6.
 吸気管50により形成される燃焼用の空気の吸気経路途中に空気を清浄作用を発揮するエアクリーナ55が介装されている。この吸気経路途中に介装されるエアクリーナ55が、キャビン6の後部に搭乗運転部7の運転部ステップ56と略同じ高さに形成された載置台57に支持される状態で備えられている。 An air cleaner 55 is disposed in the middle of the intake air path of the combustion air formed by the intake pipe 50 to exert a cleaning action on the air. An air cleaner 55 interposed in the middle of the intake path is provided in a state of being supported by a mounting table 57 formed at the rear part of the cabin 6 at substantially the same height as the operation unit step 56 of the boarding operation unit 7.
 説明を加えると、キャビン6の後側面6Aにおける右側端部に、運転部ステップ56の高さと略同じ高さに載置台57が形成されており、この載置台57に、キャビン6の右側面6Cよりも右側外方に突出させた状態で、エアクリーナ55を載置させて位置固定状態で支持する構成となっている。 In other words, a mounting table 57 is formed at the right end of the rear side surface 6 </ b> A of the cabin 6 at a height substantially the same as the height of the operation unit step 56, and the right side surface 6 </ b> C of the cabin 6 is formed on the mounting table 57. In addition, the air cleaner 55 is placed and supported in a fixed position in a state where the air cleaner 55 is protruded outward from the right side.
 このようにエアクリーナ55を載置台57に支持する構成とすることで、運転者がエアクリーナ55の清掃やメンテナンス作業を行う場合には、車体から降りることなく、キャビン6における右側のドア44よりも外側箇所に備えられたステップ部45から作業を能率よく行うことができる。又、エアクリーナ55だけでなく、プレクリーナ52もキャビン6の右側面6Cよりも右側外方に突出させた状態で設けられるので、プレクリーナ52のメンテナンス作業も行い易いものとなる。 By configuring the air cleaner 55 to be supported on the mounting table 57 in this manner, when the driver performs cleaning or maintenance work on the air cleaner 55, the driver does not get out of the vehicle body and is outside the right door 44 in the cabin 6. Work can be efficiently performed from the step unit 45 provided in the place. Further, since not only the air cleaner 55 but also the pre-cleaner 52 is provided so as to protrude outward from the right side surface 6C of the cabin 6, the pre-cleaner 52 can be easily maintained.
 又、具体的な構成については詳述はしないが、穀粒タンク9に貯留される穀粒を機体外部に排出させるための穀粒排出部58が、車体横幅方向の右側方箇所に位置する状態で備えられ、穀粒タンク9の穀粒排出状態をステップ部45から確認することができる。 Although the specific configuration is not described in detail, a state in which the grain discharge portion 58 for discharging the grain stored in the grain tank 9 to the outside of the machine body is located on the right side in the vehicle body width direction. The grain discharge state of the grain tank 9 can be confirmed from the step unit 45.
〔第1実施形態の別実施形態〕
(1)上記実施形態では、左右一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lは、走行車体3の全長にわたって延びるように構成されるものを示したが、走行車体3の全長よりも短い範囲にわたって設けられるものでもよい。
[Another embodiment of the first embodiment]
(1) In the above embodiment, the pair of left and right front- rear frame bodies 17R and 17L are configured to extend over the entire length of the traveling vehicle body 3, but are provided over a range shorter than the entire length of the traveling vehicle body 3. It may be a thing.
(2)上記実施形態では、エンジン10が張り出しフレーム部Fhの前側部分に支持される構成を示したが、張り出しフレーム部Fhの後側部分に支持される構成や張り出しフレーム部Fhの前後方向の全域にわたって支持される構成としてもよい。又、車体フレームFに張り出しフレーム部Fhを備えない構成として、エンジン10を前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lだけで支持する構成としてもよい。 (2) In the above-described embodiment, the configuration in which the engine 10 is supported by the front side portion of the overhanging frame portion Fh has been shown. However, the configuration in which the engine 10 is supported by the rear side portion of the overhanging frame portion Fh and the longitudinal direction of the overhanging frame portion Fh are shown. It is good also as a structure supported over the whole region. Further, as a configuration in which the vehicle body frame F is not provided with the projecting frame portion Fh, the engine 10 may be supported only by the front and rear frame members 17R and 17L.
(3)上記実施形態では、一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lの間に前後向きの補助フレーム体26を備えるものを示したが、このような補助フレーム体26を備えない構成としてもよい。 (3) In the above-described embodiment, the front / rear auxiliary frame body 26 is provided between the pair of front / rear frame bodies 17R and 17L. However, the auxiliary frame body 26 may be omitted.
(4)上記実施形態では、穀粒タンク9が脱穀部8の上方に位置する状態で備えられる構成としたが、このような構成に代えて、穀粒タンク9と脱穀部8とが横方向又は前後方向に並ぶ状態で配備する構成としてもよい。 (4) In the said embodiment, although it was set as the structure with which the grain tank 9 is located in the state located above the threshing part 8, it replaces with such a structure and the grain tank 9 and the threshing part 8 are horizontal direction. Or it is good also as a structure arrange | positioned in the state arranged in the front-back direction.
(5)上記実施形態では、脱穀部8が、側面視において、その前端が張り出しフレーム部Fhの前端よりも前方に位置するように配備されるものを示したが、脱穀部8が、側面視において、その前端が張り出しフレーム部Fhの前端よりも後方に位置するように配備してもよい。 (5) In the above-described embodiment, the threshing portion 8 is arranged so that the front end thereof is positioned in front of the front end of the overhanging frame portion Fh in the side view. In this case, the front end may be disposed behind the front end of the overhanging frame portion Fh.
(6)上記実施形態では、車体フレームFが、一対の前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lの車体前端部同士を連結する前部側横向きフレーム体18aと、車体後端側同士を連結する後部側横向きフレーム体18fとを備えて構成されるものを示したが、前後向きフレーム体17R,17Lの前後方向の端部同士を連結することなく、前後方向の途中部だけを連結する構成としてもよい。 (6) In the above-described embodiment, the vehicle body frame F has the front-side lateral frame body 18a that connects the vehicle body front end portions of the pair of front- rear frame bodies 17R and 17L, and the rear-side lateral direction that connects the vehicle body rear end sides. Although the configuration including the frame body 18f is shown, the configuration may be such that only the middle portion in the front-rear direction is connected without connecting the end portions in the front-rear direction of the front- rear frame bodies 17R, 17L.
(7)上記実施形態では、左右一対の後輪2を支持する後車軸ケース23が車体前後軸芯X1周りで揺動自在に支持される構成を示したが、後車軸ケース23や後輪2を姿勢固定状態で備える構成としてもよい。 (7) In the above embodiment, the rear axle case 23 supporting the pair of left and right rear wheels 2 is supported so as to be swingable around the vehicle body longitudinal axis X1, but the rear axle case 23 and the rear wheel 2 are supported. May be provided in a fixed posture state.
(8)上記実施形態では、刈取収穫機としてコンバインを示したが、コンバインに限らず、トウモロコシ収穫機など刈り取った作物を脱穀することなくそのまま積載収納した状態で収穫する刈取収穫機であってもよい。つまり本発明は、コンバインやトウモロコシ収穫機等、走行車体に作物を刈り取って後方に搬送する刈取搬送部を備えた刈取収穫機に適用できる。 (8) In the above embodiment, a combine is shown as a harvesting harvester. However, the harvesting harvester is not limited to a combine harvester, and may be a harvesting harvester that harvests a harvested crop without being threshed, such as a corn harvester. Good. In other words, the present invention can be applied to a harvesting and harvesting machine including a harvesting and transporting unit that harvests crops from a traveling vehicle body and transports them backward, such as a combine and a corn harvesting machine.
[第2実施形態]
 以下、第2実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
[Second Embodiment]
Hereinafter, a second embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.
〔コンバインの全体構成〕
 図14~図16は、本発明に係る普通型コンバインの左右の側面、及び全体平面を示している。これらの図に示すように、本発明に係る普通型コンバインは、車体フレーム101の下側に左右一対の前輪102F,102F、及び左右一対の後輪102R,102Rからなる走行装置102を備えている。
 車体フレーム101の前部に運転キャビン103を備え、その後方側に脱穀装置104、及びグレンタンク105を夫々備え、最後部に排ワラ処理装置106を備え、車体フレーム101に対して水平横軸芯x1周りで昇降作動する刈取処理装置107を備えて自走機体を構成している。
 上記の走行装置102、脱穀装置104、及び刈取処理装置107などに対して駆動力を伝達するエンジン108は、クランク軸(図示せず)が車体左右方向に沿う状態で、脱穀装置104の右横側部に配設されている。
[Overall structure of the combine]
14 to 16 show the left and right side surfaces and the entire plane of the ordinary combine according to the present invention. As shown in these drawings, the ordinary combine according to the present invention includes a traveling device 102 including a pair of left and right front wheels 102F and 102F and a pair of left and right rear wheels 102R and 102R on the lower side of the body frame 101. .
A driving cabin 103 is provided at the front part of the body frame 101, a threshing device 104 and a glen tank 105 are provided at the rear side thereof, a drainage treatment device 106 is provided at the rearmost part, and a horizontal horizontal axis with respect to the body frame 101 is provided. A self-propelled machine body is configured with a cutting processing device 107 that moves up and down around x1.
The engine 108 that transmits driving force to the traveling device 102, the threshing device 104, the reaping processing device 107, and the like has a crankshaft (not shown) along the left-right direction of the vehicle body, and the right side of the threshing device 104. Located on the side.
 前記走行装置102の前輪102Fには、車体フレーム101の前部に装着されたミッションケース109(内部の変速機構を含む総称であり、トランスミッションに相当する)から左右に延出された駆動軸120を介して伝達される動力が、前輪102Fの機体内方側に向く面に形成された凹入箇所に入り込む状態で配備された減速ケース121、及び減速ケース121に支持された前車軸102a(車軸に相当する)を介して伝達されるように構成してある。
 これにより前輪102Fは、駆動軸120を介して前記エンジン108の動力が伝達され、水平横軸芯x2周りで駆動回転されるように取り付けられたものであり、その左右方向幅L1及び直径D1が、後輪102Rよりも大きいタイヤ車輪からなる非操向車輪によって構成してある。
 前記後輪102Rは、車体フレーム101の後部で、前後方向軸芯z1周りで左右揺動自在に装着された後輪支持フレーム122の左右両端側に設けてあり、上下揺動軸芯y1周りで操向操作可能な後車軸102b(車軸に相当する)を備えた操向車輪によって構成してあり、後車軸102bの水平横軸芯x3周りで回動する。この後輪102Rの左右方向幅L2及び直径D2は、前輪102Fよりも小さく設定されたタイヤ車輪で構成されている。
The front wheel 102F of the traveling device 102 is provided with a drive shaft 120 extending left and right from a transmission case 109 (which is a general term including an internal speed change mechanism and corresponds to a transmission) attached to the front portion of the body frame 101. The power transmitted through the vehicle is inserted into a recessed portion formed on the surface of the front wheel 102F facing the inward side of the vehicle body, and the front axle 102a (on the axle) is supported by the speed reduction case 121. (Corresponding to the above).
As a result, the front wheel 102F is mounted so that the power of the engine 108 is transmitted via the drive shaft 120 and is driven to rotate around the horizontal horizontal axis x2, and its lateral width L1 and diameter D1 are The non-steering wheel is a tire wheel larger than the rear wheel 102R.
The rear wheels 102R are provided at the left and right ends of the rear wheel support frame 122 mounted on the rear portion of the vehicle body frame 101 so as to be swingable left and right around the longitudinal axis z1, and around the vertical swing axis y1. The steering wheel includes a rear axle 102b (corresponding to an axle) that can be steered, and rotates around a horizontal horizontal axis x3 of the rear axle 102b. The left and right width L2 and diameter D2 of the rear wheel 102R are configured by tire wheels set smaller than the front wheel 102F.
 図14~図16、及び図20に示すように、エンジン108に対して外気を吸い込み供給するエアクリーナ180を備えた吸気管181は、搭乗運転部としての運転キャビン103の背部側で右横側部に付設してある。
 エンジン108からの排気を排出する排気管182は、吸気管181が配設された側と同じ運転キャビン103の背部側で右横側部に付設され、かつ、その排気口182aが前記吸気管181のエアクリーナ180から上方に離れた運転キャビン103の天井部近くに設けられている。
As shown in FIG. 14 to FIG. 16 and FIG. 20, the intake pipe 181 provided with an air cleaner 180 that sucks and supplies outside air to the engine 108 has a right side portion on the back side of the driving cabin 103 as a boarding driving portion. Is attached.
An exhaust pipe 182 that discharges exhaust from the engine 108 is attached to the right lateral side on the back side of the operating cabin 103 on the same side as the side where the intake pipe 181 is disposed, and an exhaust port 182a thereof is connected to the intake pipe 181. It is provided near the ceiling part of the driving cabin 103 which is away from the air cleaner 180.
〔車体フレーム〕
 図17~図19に示すように、車体フレーム101は、断面形状が内向き開放のチャンネル状に形成された前後方向に長い左右一対の縦フレーム110A,110Aと、その縦フレーム110A,110Aの前端側を接続するパイプ状の前横フレーム110Bと、縦フレーム110A,110Aの後端側を接続するパイプ状の後横フレーム110Cとで、平面視矩形枠状に形成されたメインフレーム110を備えている。
[Body frame]
As shown in FIGS. 17 to 19, the vehicle body frame 101 includes a pair of left and right vertical frames 110A and 110A that are formed in a channel shape with an inward opening and a front end of the vertical frames 110A and 110A. A main frame 110 formed in a rectangular frame shape in plan view is provided with a pipe-shaped front horizontal frame 110B connecting the sides and a pipe-shaped rear horizontal frame 110C connecting the rear ends of the vertical frames 110A and 110A. Yes.
 前記メインフレーム110における左右の縦フレーム110A,110Aは、その前端側に、前支持枠部110aが夫々溶接固定されていて、前記前横フレーム110Bは、この前支持枠部110a同士を接続するように設けてある。
 前横フレーム110Bの左右両端側は、前記左右の縦フレーム110A,110Aを貫通して横外方へ延出され、その外端のフランジに前記減速ケース121をボルト連結してある。この減速ケース121にミッションケース109から延出された駆動軸120が導入され、エンジン108の動力がミッションケース109及び減速ケース121を経て前車軸102aから前輪102Fに伝達されるように構成してある。
 左右の縦フレーム110A,110Aの後端側には、後支持枠部110bが夫々溶接固定されていて、前記後横フレーム110Cは、この後支持枠部110b同士を接続するように設けてあり、その後横フレーム110Cの左右方向での中間位置に設けたブラケット110cに、後輪支持フレーム122を前後方向軸芯z1周りで上下揺動自在に装着してある。
The left and right vertical frames 110A and 110A in the main frame 110 have front support frame portions 110a welded and fixed to the front end sides thereof, and the front horizontal frame 110B connects the front support frame portions 110a to each other. Is provided.
The left and right ends of the front horizontal frame 110B penetrate the left and right vertical frames 110A and 110A and extend laterally outward, and the speed reduction case 121 is bolted to the outer end flange. A drive shaft 120 extending from the transmission case 109 is introduced into the deceleration case 121, and the power of the engine 108 is transmitted from the front axle 102a to the front wheels 102F via the transmission case 109 and the deceleration case 121. .
Rear support frame portions 110b are fixed to the rear ends of the left and right vertical frames 110A and 110A by welding, respectively, and the rear horizontal frame 110C is provided so as to connect the rear support frame portions 110b to each other. Thereafter, a rear wheel support frame 122 is attached to a bracket 110c provided at an intermediate position in the left-right direction of the horizontal frame 110C so as to be swingable up and down around the longitudinal axis z1.
 また、左右の前支持枠部110aには、その前端側を接続するパイプ状の前横フレーム110Bから離れた後方側の下方位置で、図17及び図18に示すように後述するミッションケース109の下方側を通って左右の前支持枠部110a同士を連結するように、矩形パイプ状の連結フレーム110Dが架設されており、この連結フレーム110Dが、下方から接触するおそれのある障害物に対してミッションケース109を保護する手段としても役立っている。 Further, the left and right front support frame portions 110a are arranged at the lower position on the rear side away from the pipe-shaped front horizontal frame 110B connecting the front end sides of the transmission case 109 as will be described later with reference to FIGS. A rectangular pipe-shaped connection frame 110D is installed so as to connect the left and right front support frame portions 110a through the lower side, and this connection frame 110D can prevent an obstacle that may come into contact from below. It also serves as a means for protecting the mission case 109.
 上記のメインフレーム110の上側には、脱穀装置104やエンジン108を搭載するための格子状搭載フレーム111を設けてあるとともに、その格子状搭載フレーム111に支持させて、グレンタンク105を支持するための支持脚部112と、運転キャビン103を支持するためのキャビン支持脚部113とを立設してある。 A grid-like mounting frame 111 for mounting the threshing device 104 and the engine 108 is provided on the upper side of the main frame 110, and is supported by the grid-like mounting frame 111 to support the Glen tank 105. The support leg 112 and the cabin support leg 113 for supporting the operation cabin 103 are provided upright.
 前記格子状搭載フレーム111は、メインフレーム110における左右の縦フレーム110A,110Aを横切るように、縦フレーム110A,110Aの上側に配設された横格子フレーム111a,111b,111cと、その横格子フレーム111a,111b,111cと同一平面上に位置する縦格子フレーム111d,111eとを備えて格子状に構成されたものである。
 図18に示されるように、左右一対の縦格子フレーム111d,111eのうち、左側の縦格子フレーム111dは左側の縦フレーム110Aの外側に沿って位置し、右側の縦格子フレーム111eは左右の縦フレーム110A,110Aの間で右側の縦フレーム110Aに近い側に位置している。
 このように配置された左右の縦格子フレーム111d,111eは、脱穀装置104の左右の横側縁の下側に位置して、脱穀装置104を安定良く支持し得るように構成してある。
The grid-shaped mounting frame 111 includes horizontal grid frames 111a, 111b, and 111c disposed above the vertical frames 110A and 110A so as to cross the left and right vertical frames 110A and 110A in the main frame 110, and the horizontal grid frame. 111a, 111b, 111c and vertical lattice frames 111d, 111e positioned on the same plane are configured in a lattice shape.
18, among the pair of left and right vertical lattice frames 111d and 111e, the left vertical lattice frame 111d is positioned along the outside of the left vertical frame 110A, and the right vertical lattice frame 111e is the left and right vertical lattice frames 111e. Between the frames 110A and 110A, it is located on the side close to the right vertical frame 110A.
The left and right vertical lattice frames 111d and 111e arranged in this way are located below the left and right lateral edges of the threshing device 104, and are configured to support the threshing device 104 stably.
 前記格子状搭載フレーム111は、その横格子フレーム111a,111b,111cの右側端部が右側の縦フレーム110Aよりも横外方へ突出した状態に形成してあるとともに、前端側の横格子フレーム111aの前記横外方へ突出した延長部分と、中間位置の横格子フレーム111bの延長部分とに、エンジン108の取り付け座111fを設けてある。
 これによって、図18に仮想線で図示するように、エンジン108を、その大部分が右側の縦フレーム110Aよりも横外方へ突出した状態で支持することができる。このとき、エンジン108の横外側端位置は、前輪102Fの横外側縁や、格子状搭載フレーム111の横外側端と同じ位置、もしくは、それよりも少し車体内方側寄りに位置するように、つまり略同じ位置に設けられている。
The grid-like mounting frame 111 is formed such that the right end of the horizontal grid frames 111a, 111b, and 111c protrudes laterally outward from the vertical frame 110A on the right side, and the horizontal grid frame 111a on the front end side. A mounting seat 111f of the engine 108 is provided on the extended portion protruding laterally outward and on the extended portion of the horizontal lattice frame 111b at the intermediate position.
As a result, as shown in phantom lines in FIG. 18, the engine 108 can be supported in a state where most of the engine 108 projects laterally outward from the right vertical frame 110A. At this time, the position of the lateral outer edge of the engine 108 is located at the same position as the lateral outer edge of the front wheel 102F and the lateral outer edge of the grid-like mounting frame 111, or slightly closer to the vehicle inner side, That is, they are provided at substantially the same position.
 前記格子状搭載フレーム111の前端側の横格子フレーム111aは、その左側端部も左側の縦フレーム110Aよりも横外方へ突出した状態に形成してあり、この横格子フレーム111aの縦フレーム110Aよりも横外方へ突出した延長部分と、縦フレーム110Aから左横外方へ延出されたブラケット114aとにわたって梯子状の載置台114が設置されている。 The horizontal lattice frame 111a on the front end side of the lattice-shaped mounting frame 111 is formed so that its left end protrudes laterally outward from the left vertical frame 110A, and the vertical frame 110A of the horizontal lattice frame 111a. Furthermore, a ladder-like mounting table 114 is installed over an extended portion that protrudes laterally outward and a bracket 114a that extends leftward laterally outward from the vertical frame 110A.
 右側の縦フレーム110Aよりも横外方へ突出した前記後端側の横格子フレーム111cの延長部分、及び中間位置の横格子フレーム111bの後方側に、右側の縦フレーム110Aの横外方へ向けて突出形成された支持ブラケット112a,112aを設けてある。
 この支持ブラケット112a,112a、及び各支持ブラケット112a,112aの上側に立設された支持脚112bと、後述するキャビン支持脚部113の弧状脚113d上のブラケット112dから立設された支持脚112cとによって支えられた受け枠112eによって、グレンタンク105を車体フレーム101で支持するための支持脚部112が構成されている。図20及び図21に示されているように、支持脚部112の後端側の支持脚112bの上端部近くが、脱穀装置104の側壁104aにステー112fを介して連結固定されている。
Extending laterally outward from the right vertical frame 110A toward the lateral end of the right vertical frame 110A on the rear side of the horizontal lattice frame 111b at the intermediate position and the extension of the horizontal lattice frame 111c on the rear end side. The support brackets 112a and 112a formed so as to protrude are provided.
The support brackets 112a and 112a, the support legs 112b provided upright above the support brackets 112a and 112a, and the support legs 112c provided upright from the brackets 112d on the arc-shaped legs 113d of the cabin support leg 113 described later. A support frame 112e for supporting the glen tank 105 by the vehicle body frame 101 is constituted by the receiving frame 112e supported by the frame. As shown in FIGS. 20 and 21, the vicinity of the upper end portion of the support leg 112 b on the rear end side of the support leg portion 112 is connected and fixed to the side wall 104 a of the threshing device 104 via a stay 112 f.
 前記運転キャビン103を支持するためのキャビン支持脚部113は、図19及び図20に示すように、左右の縦フレーム110A,110Aの前端側に設けられた前支持枠部110a,110aの上面側に立設した複数の直杆状脚113a,113b,113cと、前輪102Fの外周後方側における横格子フレーム111aの外端部から前輪102Fの外周上方側へ向けて円弧状に湾曲した弧状脚113dとを備えるとともに、それらの直杆状脚113a,113b,113cと弧状脚113dとの上端側を矩形状の台座枠113eで連結して構成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 19 and 20, the cabin support leg 113 for supporting the operation cabin 103 is provided on the upper surface side of the front support frame portions 110a and 110a provided on the front end sides of the left and right vertical frames 110A and 110A. A plurality of straight legs 113a, 113b, 113c erected on the outer periphery of the front wheel 102F, and an arcuate leg 113d curved in an arc shape from the outer end of the horizontal lattice frame 111a on the outer peripheral rear side of the front wheel 102F toward the upper outer periphery of the front wheel 102F. And the upper ends of the straight leg 113a, 113b, 113c and the arc leg 113d are connected by a rectangular pedestal frame 113e.
 前記直杆状脚113a,113b,113cのうち、前後の直杆状脚113a,113cが、上端側ほど前方に位置する前傾姿勢で、かつ中間の直杆状脚113bが直立姿勢で配設されることにより、前方の直杆状脚113aの下端部と後方の直杆状脚113cの上端部とを連結するように配設され、全体としてトラス構造に似た剛構造に構成されている。
 このように構成されたれキャビン支持脚部113が、左右の縦フレーム110A,110Aの前端側で左右対称に設けられることによって運転キャビン103の前部がメインフレーム110の前端よりも前方側へ張り出した状態で支持されるように構成してある。
Of the straight rod-shaped legs 113a, 113b, 113c, the front and rear straight rod-shaped legs 113a, 113c are arranged in a forward leaning position that is positioned forward toward the upper end side, and the intermediate straight rod-shaped legs 113b are disposed in an upright posture. By doing so, it is disposed so as to connect the lower end portion of the forward straight leg 113a and the upper end portion of the rear straight leg 113c, and as a whole, has a rigid structure similar to the truss structure. .
The cabin support legs 113 configured in this way are provided symmetrically on the front end sides of the left and right vertical frames 110A and 110A, so that the front portion of the driving cabin 103 protrudes forward from the front end of the main frame 110. It is configured to be supported in a state.
〔配置構造〕
 上記のように構成された車体フレーム101に対して、運転キャビン103、脱穀装置104、グレンタンク105、排ワラ処理装置106、及びエンジン108、ならびに刈取処理装置107が次のように配設されている。
[Arrangement structure]
The driving cabin 103, the threshing device 104, the glen tank 105, the waste straw processing device 106, the engine 108, and the reaping processing device 107 are arranged as follows on the vehicle body frame 101 configured as described above. Yes.
〔運転キャビン〕
 すなわち、運転キャビン103は、図14~図17、及び図20に示すように、前記キャビン支持脚部113の上側に搭載設置されるものであり、前輪102Fの外径の上縁よりも高い位置で、前輪102Fの後縁よりも前方側へ位置するように配設されている。
 また、左右方向では、図16及び図17に示されるように、左右の前輪102F,102Fの中央に相当する左右方向での中心線Cよりも少し左側(図17中では紙面の右側)に寄って配設されている。
[Driving cabin]
That is, as shown in FIGS. 14 to 17 and 20, the operation cabin 103 is mounted on the upper side of the cabin support leg 113, and is higher than the upper edge of the outer diameter of the front wheel 102F. Thus, it is disposed so as to be positioned further forward than the rear edge of the front wheel 102F.
Further, in the left-right direction, as shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, it is slightly to the left of the center line C in the left-right direction corresponding to the center of the left and right front wheels 102F, 102F (on the right side of the page in FIG. 17). Arranged.
 この運転キャビン103内に操縦操作用のステアリングハンドル130等が配備され、ステアリングハンドル130の操作で後輪102Rが操向操作されるように構成されている。尚、図17中に示される符号132は前方を照射する前照灯、符号131は作業灯であり、刈取処理装置107による収穫作業箇所を主として照射するように設けられている。 In this driving cabin 103, a steering handle 130 for steering operation is provided, and the rear wheel 102R is steered by operating the steering handle 130. In addition, the code | symbol 132 shown in FIG. 17 is the headlamp which irradiates the front, and the code | symbol 131 is a work lamp, and it is provided so that the harvesting work location by the cutting processing apparatus 107 may mainly be irradiated.
〔脱穀装置〕
 脱穀装置104は、前述したように、車体フレーム101のメインフレーム110上に配設された格子状搭載フレーム111に対して、図18及び図21に示すように、脱穀装置104の左右の横側縁が左右の縦格子フレーム111d,111eに沿う状態で配設されている。これによって、脱穀装置104は、左右方向では、左右の前輪102F及び後輪102Rの間隔幅内に位置する状態で配設されることになる。
 このとき、脱穀装置104の左の横側縁の前方側は、メインフレーム110の左側の縦フレーム110Aよりも横外側に張り出して、左右方向で前輪102Fの内方側端部に極接近した状態で配設されているが、後方側では、後輪102Rの最大操向範囲よりも左右方向で内方側に位置するように配設されている。
[Threshing equipment]
As shown in FIGS. 18 and 21, the threshing apparatus 104 is arranged on the left and right lateral sides of the threshing apparatus 104 with respect to the grid-like mounting frame 111 disposed on the main frame 110 of the body frame 101 as described above. The edges are arranged along the left and right vertical lattice frames 111d and 111e. As a result, the threshing device 104 is disposed in a state in which the threshing device 104 is positioned within the distance between the left and right front wheels 102F and the rear wheel 102R in the left-right direction.
At this time, the front side of the left lateral edge of the threshing device 104 protrudes laterally outward from the vertical frame 110A on the left side of the main frame 110, and is in a state of close proximity to the inner side end of the front wheel 102F in the left-right direction. However, on the rear side, the rear wheel 102R is disposed on the inner side in the left-right direction with respect to the maximum steering range.
 このように配設された脱穀装置104は、車体の左右方向での中心線Cに対して、脱穀装置104の全体の左右方向での中心線であるところの扱胴回転軸線p1が、左側へ偏倚した状態で配設されている。つまり、脱穀装置104の左右方向での中心線は、内部に配設されている扱胴140の前後方向の扱胴回転軸線p1と同一の位置に存在している。
 また、脱穀装置104は、その下面が前述したように格子状搭載フレーム111に搭載されているので、図20及び図21に示すように、非操向車輪である前輪102Fの前車軸102aよりも少し低く、操向車輪である後輪102Rの後車軸102bよりも少し高い位置にある。つまり、非操向車輪である前輪102Fの前車軸102a、もしくは操向車輪である後輪102Rの後車軸102bと略同じ高さに位置するように配設されている。
In the threshing device 104 arranged in this way, the barrel rotation axis p1 that is the center line in the left-right direction of the entire threshing device 104 is on the left side with respect to the center line C in the left-right direction of the vehicle body. It is arranged in a biased state. That is, the center line in the left-right direction of the threshing apparatus 104 exists at the same position as the front and rear handling cylinder rotation axis p1 of the handling cylinder 140 disposed inside.
Moreover, since the lower surface of the threshing device 104 is mounted on the lattice-shaped mounting frame 111 as described above, as shown in FIGS. 20 and 21, it is more than the front axle 102a of the front wheel 102F that is a non-steering wheel. It is slightly lower and is located slightly higher than the rear axle 102b of the rear wheel 102R that is the steering wheel. That is, the front axle 102a of the front wheel 102F that is a non-steering wheel or the rear axle 102b of the rear wheel 102R that is a steering wheel is disposed at substantially the same height.
 脱穀装置104自体は、内部の扱室の上部に前後方向の扱胴回転軸線p1を有した扱胴140を備え、その下部に選別部141を備えた周知の全稈投入型のものである。前部に備えたフィーダ170を介して刈取処理装置107側から扱室内へ供給される穀稈などの作物を脱穀処理し、選別部141で穀粒を回収してグレンタンク105へ送り込み、排ワラは後部の排ワラ処理装置106に送り込むように構成されている。図14における符号143は、脱穀装置104の右横側部を、エンジン108よりも外側の位置から遮蔽する脱穀部カバーであり、脱着可能に構成されている。 The threshing device 104 itself is a well-known full-throwing-type apparatus that includes a handling cylinder 140 having a front and rear handling cylinder rotation axis p <b> 1 at the upper part of an internal handling chamber, and a sorting unit 141 at the lower part. A threshing process is performed on crops such as cereals fed from the harvesting processing device 107 side to the handling chamber via the feeder 170 provided in the front part, and the grain is collected by the sorting unit 141 and sent to the glen tank 105 to be discharged. Are configured to be fed into the rear waste straw processing apparatus 106. The code | symbol 143 in FIG. 14 is the threshing part cover which shields the right side part of the threshing apparatus 104 from the position outside the engine 108, and is comprised so that attachment or detachment is possible.
 前記フィーダ170は、扱胴140と同様に車体の左右方向での中心線Cに対して、左側へ偏倚した状態で配設されており、図17に示すように、車体の左右方向での中心線Cに対して右寄りに偏倚したミッションケース109とは平面視で重複しない位置に配設されている。
 排ワラ処理装置106は、脱穀装置104の後部に一体的に装着されており、脱穀処理後の排ワラを切断して機外へ排出するように構成されている。
The feeder 170 is arranged in a state of being biased to the left side with respect to the center line C in the left-right direction of the vehicle body as in the case of the handling cylinder 140. As shown in FIG. The mission case 109 that is biased to the right with respect to the line C is disposed at a position that does not overlap in plan view.
The waste straw processing apparatus 106 is integrally attached to the rear part of the threshing apparatus 104, and is configured to cut the waste straw after the threshing process and discharge it to the outside.
〔エンジン〕
 エンジン108は、図18に示すように、前記格子状搭載フレーム111の前端側の横格子フレーム111aの横外方へ突出した延長部分と、中間位置の横格子フレーム111bの延長部分とに設けた取り付け座111fに配設されている。これによって、エンジン108は、脱穀装置104が偏倚した側とは反対側の右横外側で、右側の前輪102Fの後方側に位置し、支持脚部112の右側の縦フレーム110Aの横外方へ向けて突出形成された支持ブラケット112a,112aから立設された前後の支持脚112b,112bのうち、前側の支持脚112bの前方側に位置している。
 そして、エンジン108の横外側端位置は、前後方向視で前輪102Fの横外側縁とほぼ同等、もしくは、少し車体内方側寄りに位置するように、つまり略同じ位置に設けられている。
 また、エンジン108は、その左右方向での外側端の位置が、車体フレーム101の一部である格子状搭載フレーム111の横外側端と同じ位置、もしくは、それよりも少し車体内方側寄りに位置するように、つまり略同じ位置に設けられている。
〔engine〕
As shown in FIG. 18, the engine 108 is provided in an extended portion protruding laterally outward of the horizontal lattice frame 111 a on the front end side of the lattice-shaped mounting frame 111 and an extended portion of the horizontal lattice frame 111 b in the intermediate position. It is disposed on the mounting seat 111f. As a result, the engine 108 is located on the right lateral outer side opposite to the side where the threshing device 104 is biased, on the rear side of the right front wheel 102F, and laterally outward of the right vertical frame 110A of the support leg 112. Of the front and rear support legs 112b and 112b that are erected from the support brackets 112a and 112a that protrude toward the front, the front support legs 112b are positioned on the front side.
The lateral outer end position of the engine 108 is provided so as to be substantially the same as the lateral outer edge of the front wheel 102F in the front-rear direction or slightly closer to the inner side of the vehicle body, that is, at substantially the same position.
Further, the engine 108 has a position of the outer end in the left-right direction at the same position as the lateral outer end of the grid-like mounting frame 111 that is a part of the body frame 101, or slightly closer to the inner side of the body. It is provided so as to be positioned, that is, at substantially the same position.
 前記エンジン108は、その下面が前述したように格子状搭載フレーム111に搭載されているので、図20及び図21に示すように、非操向車輪である前輪102Fの前車軸102aよりも少し低く、操向車輪である後輪102Rの後車軸102bよりも少し高い位置にある。つまり、非操向車輪である前輪102Fの前車軸102a、もしくは操向車輪である後輪102Rの後車軸102bと略同じ高さに位置するように配設されている。
 そして、エンジンの上端は、前輪102Fの外周縁の上端よりも少し低い位置、あるいは同程度の高さに位置するように配設されている。
Since the lower surface of the engine 108 is mounted on the grid-shaped mounting frame 111 as described above, as shown in FIGS. 20 and 21, the engine 108 is slightly lower than the front axle 102a of the front wheel 102F which is a non-steering wheel. The rear wheel 102R, which is a steering wheel, is located slightly higher than the rear axle 102b. That is, the front axle 102a of the front wheel 102F that is a non-steering wheel or the rear axle 102b of the rear wheel 102R that is a steering wheel is disposed at substantially the same height.
The upper end of the engine is disposed so as to be slightly lower than or equal to the upper end of the outer peripheral edge of the front wheel 102F.
 また、エンジン108は、側面視で前車軸102aと後車軸102bとの間で、かつ前車軸102aに近い側に配設されている。これによって、エンジン108の後方側には、前後の支持脚112b,112bの前後間隔に相当する空間部s1が形成されるので、この空間部s1を利用して、後方側からエンジン108のメンテナンスを行うことができる。
 また、エンジン108の横外方側は、脱穀部カバー143を外せば外部に開放されるので、横外方からのメンテナンスも簡単に行える。
 そして、エンジン108の上方側は、支持脚部112の上側に載置されるグレンタンク105の底部150との間に上部空間s2が存在しているので、この上部空間s2を利用して上方側からのメンテナンスを行うことも可能である。
Further, the engine 108 is disposed between the front axle 102a and the rear axle 102b in a side view and on the side close to the front axle 102a. As a result, a space portion s1 corresponding to the front-rear distance between the front and rear support legs 112b and 112b is formed on the rear side of the engine 108, and maintenance of the engine 108 is performed from the rear side using this space portion s1. It can be carried out.
Further, since the laterally outward side of the engine 108 is opened to the outside by removing the threshing portion cover 143, maintenance from the laterally outward side can be easily performed.
Since the upper space s2 exists between the upper side of the engine 108 and the bottom 150 of the Glen tank 105 placed on the upper side of the support leg portion 112, the upper space s2 is used to move the upper side. It is also possible to perform maintenance from.
〔グレンタンク〕
 グレンタンク105は、図19~図21に示すように、前記支持脚部112によって、グレンタンク105の底部150のうち、脱穀装置104の右側に位置する右側底部150aを支持され、脱穀装置104の左側の側壁104a近くの天板104bに対して、グレンタンク105の底部150のうちの左側底部150bに相当する箇所が支持されて、脱穀装置104の左右両側にオーバーハングした状態に延出されている。
 このグレンタンク105の左右方向幅は、車体フレーム101の左右方向幅と同程度の左右方向幅に設定され、その左右方向での中央位置は車体の中心線Cと略一致している。上下方向高さは、その左右方向幅よりも小さくなるように寸法設定され、グレンタンク105の上面の最上部が運転キャビン103の天井部上面と同程度の高さとなるように構成されている。
[Glen tank]
As shown in FIGS. 19 to 21, the Glen tank 105 is supported by the support leg 112 on the right bottom 150a located on the right side of the threshing device 104 among the bottom 150 of the Glen tank 105. The top plate 104b near the left side wall 104a is supported by a portion corresponding to the left bottom portion 150b of the bottom portion 150 of the Glen tank 105, and is extended in an overhanged state on both the left and right sides of the threshing device 104. Yes.
The lateral width of the grain tank 105 is set to be approximately the same as the lateral width of the vehicle body frame 101, and the center position in the lateral direction substantially coincides with the center line C of the vehicle body. The height in the vertical direction is set to be smaller than the width in the horizontal direction, and the uppermost part of the upper surface of the Glen tank 105 is configured to have the same height as the upper surface of the ceiling part of the operation cabin 103.
 このグレンタンク105は、図20及び図21に示すように、その底部150のうち、エンジン108の上方に相当する前記支持脚部112によって支持される右側底部150aが、脱穀装置104の上部に位置する左側底部150bよりも低く位置するように構成されている。
 これによって、グレンタンク105の右側底部150aは、図21に示すように、脱穀装置104の台形状に膨出する天板104bと側面視で重複する高さ位置に設けられた状態となる。
As shown in FIGS. 20 and 21, the Glen tank 105 has a right bottom portion 150 a supported by the support leg portion 112 corresponding to the upper portion of the engine 108 among the bottom portions 150. and it is configured to be positioned lower than the left bottom 150b for.
As a result, the right bottom 150a of the Glen tank 105 is provided at a height position overlapping the top plate 104b bulging in a trapezoidal shape of the threshing device 104 in a side view, as shown in FIG.
 このとき、前記支持脚部112の上部は、脱穀装置104の扱胴140と側面視で重複するように高さ位置を設定してあるので、前記エンジン108の後方側で、支持脚部112の受け枠112eの下方側に形成される空間部s1の上下方向高さもかなり高くなる。
 したがって、脱穀部カバー143を外すと脱穀装置104の側壁104aの横側外方も比較的広く開放され、脱穀装置104のメンテナンスを行う際にも便利になる。
At this time, the height of the upper part of the support leg 112 is set so as to overlap with the handling barrel 140 of the threshing device 104 in a side view. The height in the vertical direction of the space s1 formed on the lower side of the receiving frame 112e is also considerably increased.
Therefore, when the threshing portion cover 143 is removed, the lateral outer side of the side wall 104a of the threshing device 104 is also opened relatively widely, which is convenient when the threshing device 104 is maintained.
〔刈取処理装置〕
 図14~図16に示すように、車体フレーム101に搭載した脱穀装置104の前側の水平横軸芯x1周りで昇降作動する刈取処理装置107を設けてある。
 この刈取処理装置107は、脱穀装置104に対して刈り取られた茎稈などの作物を供給するフィーダ170と、植立茎稈などの作物を掻き込む掻き込みリール171や刈取装置172を備えて、作物を刈り取ってフィーダ170に送り込み、脱穀装置104に供給するように構成されている。
 フィーダ170の作物搬送方向は、脱穀装置104内における扱胴140の扱胴回転軸線p1に沿う前後方向であり、フィーダ170部分の昇降動作に伴って、掻き込みリール171や刈取装置172も昇降作動可能に構成してある。
[Reaping processing device]
As shown in FIGS. 14 to 16, there is provided a cutting processing device 107 that moves up and down around the horizontal horizontal axis x1 on the front side of the threshing device 104 mounted on the body frame 101.
This cutting processing device 107 includes a feeder 170 that supplies crops such as stalks that have been cut to the threshing device 104, a scraping reel 171 that scrapes crops such as planting stalks, and a cutting device 172. The crop is harvested, sent to the feeder 170, and supplied to the threshing apparatus 104.
The crop conveyance direction of the feeder 170 is the front-rear direction along the barrel rotation axis p1 of the barrel 140 in the threshing device 104, and the scraping reel 171 and the reaping device 172 are also lifted and lowered as the feeder 170 moves up and down. It is configured to be possible.
[第2実施形態の別実施形態]
(1)上記の実施形態では、脱穀装置104の上方に配設されるグレンタンク105を、エンジン108の上方位置と脱穀装置104との上方位置とにわたる一連のもので構成し、かつ、グレンタンク105の底部150のうち、エンジン108の上方位置に相当する右側底部150aを、脱穀装置104の天板104bの上側に相当する左側底部150bよりも低く位置させたものであるが、これに限らず、例えば、図22(a)又は(b)に示すように、同程度の高さの底部150であるように構成してもよい。
 その他の構成は、前述した実施形態と同様の構成を採用すればよい。
[Another embodiment of the second embodiment]
(1) In the above embodiment, the Glen tank 105 disposed above the threshing device 104 is constituted by a series extending over the upper position of the engine 108 and the upper position of the threshing device 104, and the Glen tank. 105, the right bottom portion 150a corresponding to the upper position of the engine 108 is positioned lower than the left bottom portion 150b corresponding to the upper side of the top plate 104b of the threshing apparatus 104, but is not limited thereto. For example, as shown in FIG. 22 (a) or (b), the bottom 150 may have a similar height.
Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
(2)上記の実施形態では、脱穀装置104の上方に配設されるグレンタンク105を、脱穀装置104の左右両側にオーバーハングする構造のものを示したが、これに限らず、例えば、脱穀装置104の上方位置からエンジン108の上方位置側に向けてオーバーハングさせる(図22(b)参照)、もしくは脱穀装置104の上方位置にのみ設ける(図22(c)参照)、又はエンジン108の上方位置にのみ設ける(図22(d)参照)、あるいは、図示していないが、脱穀装置104の上方位置からエンジン108の上方位置とは反対側へオーバーハングさせて設ける構造としてもよい。また、脱穀装置104は、その扱胴回転軸線p1が車体の左右方向での中心線Cと一致、又は略一致するように設けてもよい。
 尚、図22(b)~(d)における仮想線は、図22(a)に対応する部分のグレンタンク105の一部が存在していない箇所を示している。
 その他の構成は、前述した実施形態と同様の構成を採用すればよい。
(2) In the above embodiment, the glen tank 105 disposed above the threshing device 104 is shown to have an overhang on both the left and right sides of the threshing device 104. Overhang from the upper position of the device 104 toward the upper position side of the engine 108 (see FIG. 22B), or provided only at the upper position of the threshing device 104 (see FIG. 22C), or the engine 108 It may be provided only at the upper position (see FIG. 22 (d)), or although not shown, it may be configured to be overhanged from the upper position of the threshing device 104 to the opposite side of the upper position of the engine 108. Further, the threshing device 104 may be provided so that its barrel rotation axis p1 coincides with or substantially coincides with the center line C in the left-right direction of the vehicle body.
Note that the phantom lines in FIGS. 22B to 22D indicate portions where the part of the Glen tank 105 corresponding to FIG. 22A does not exist.
Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
(3)上記の実施形態では、走行装置102として、前輪102Fを非操向車輪で構成された駆動輪とし、後輪102Rを駆動されていない操向車輪で構成したものを示したが、これに限らず、例えば、前輪102Fを操向車輪として、後輪102Rを非操向車輪からなる駆動輪としてもよい。
 また、前輪102F及び後輪102Rをともに操向車輪で構成して、前輪102Fもしくは後輪102Rのいずれか一方、あるいは両方を駆動輪で構成してもよい。
(3) In the above embodiment, as the traveling device 102, the front wheel 102F is a driving wheel configured with non-steering wheels, and the rear wheel 102R is configured with steering wheels that are not driven. For example, the front wheels 102F may be steered wheels and the rear wheels 102R may be non-steered drive wheels.
Further, both the front wheel 102F and the rear wheel 102R may be constituted by steered wheels, and either one or both of the front wheel 102F and the rear wheel 102R may be constituted by drive wheels.
(4)上記の実施形態では、グレンタンク105を支持するための支持脚部112を、脱穀装置104が偏倚している側とは反対側の格子状搭載フレーム111の上側に設けたが、これに限らず、脱穀装置104の偏倚した側とは同じ側の格子状搭載フレーム111の上側にも設けて、グレンタンク105の左右両側で幅広く支持できるように構成してもよい。
 その他の構成は、前述した実施形態と同様の構成を採用すればよい。
(4) In the above embodiment, the support legs 112 for supporting the Glen tank 105 are provided on the upper side of the grid-like mounting frame 111 opposite to the side where the threshing device 104 is biased. Not limited to this, the threshing device 104 may be provided on the upper side of the grid-like mounting frame 111 on the same side as the biased side so that it can be widely supported on both the left and right sides of the glen tank 105.
Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
(5)上記の実施形態では、脱穀装置104の横側方に配設されるエンジン108を、側面視で前輪102Fと後輪102Rとの間で、かつ前後方向視で前輪102Fと重複する位置に配設したものを示したが、これに限らず、次のように配設してもよい。
 例えば、エンジン108を、左右方向で脱穀装置104の側壁104aと前輪102Fの車体中央側に向く内端面との間に位置させて、エンジン108の前端が前輪102Fの後端よりも前側で前車軸102aと同程度の前後方向箇所に位置するように、あるいはそれよりも後方側に位置するように配設してもよい。
 また、脱穀装置104とエンジン108との前後方向での位置関係は、両者がほぼ同じ前後方向箇所に位置するものに限らず、脱穀装置104の前壁104cよりもエンジン108の前端が後方側へ離れて位置するように構成してもよい。
(5) In the above embodiment, the engine 108 disposed on the lateral side of the threshing device 104 is positioned between the front wheel 102F and the rear wheel 102R in a side view and overlaps with the front wheel 102F in a front-rear direction view. Although what was arrange | positioned was shown, you may arrange | position as follows not only this but.
For example, the engine 108 is positioned between the side wall 104a of the threshing device 104 in the left-right direction and the inner end surface of the front wheel 102F facing the center of the vehicle body, and the front axle of the engine 108 is in front of the rear end of the front wheel 102F. You may arrange | position so that it may be located in the back-and-forth side rather than that in the front-back direction location comparable as 102a.
Further, the positional relationship between the threshing device 104 and the engine 108 in the front-rear direction is not limited to the position in which the both are located in substantially the same front-rear direction, and the front end of the engine 108 is rearward than the front wall 104c of the threshing device 104. You may comprise so that it may be located away.
(6)上記の実施形態では、エンジン108の上端は、前輪102Fの外周縁の上端よりも少し低い位置、あるいは同程度の高さに位置するように配設されたものを示したが、これに限られるものではない。
 例えば、エンジン108の主要部分は前輪102Fの外周縁の上端と同程度で、その補機類やエンジン108のごく一部が前輪102Fの上端よりも上方側に位置する状態で配設されたものであってもよい。
 また、エンジン108の下面も前車軸102aと略同じ高さに配設されたものに限らず、例えば、エンジン108の下面が前車軸102aよりも低く位置するように、あるいは、エンジン108のクランク軸が前車軸102aよりも低く位置するように配設されたものであってもよい。
(6) In the above embodiment, the upper end of the engine 108 is shown to be located at a position slightly lower than or equal to the upper end of the outer peripheral edge of the front wheel 102F. It is not limited to.
For example, the main part of the engine 108 is about the same as the upper end of the outer peripheral edge of the front wheel 102F, and its auxiliary equipment and a small part of the engine 108 are disposed above the upper end of the front wheel 102F. It may be.
Further, the lower surface of the engine 108 is not limited to the same height as the front axle 102a. For example, the lower surface of the engine 108 is positioned lower than the front axle 102a, or the crankshaft of the engine 108 May be disposed so as to be positioned lower than the front axle 102a.
(7)本発明で示すコンバインとしては、稲、麦、とうもろこしなどの穀粒を収穫するものに限らず、大豆などの豆類や菜種などの花卉類を収穫するものに適用することもできる。 (7) The combine shown in the present invention is not limited to harvesting grains such as rice, wheat and corn, but can also be applied to harvesting beans such as soybeans and flower varieties such as rapeseed.
[第3実施形態]
 以下、第3実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
[Third Embodiment]
The third embodiment will be described below with reference to the drawings.
〔コンバインの全体構成〕
 図23~図28は、本発明に係る普通型コンバインの左右の側面、及び全体平面を示している。このうち、図23が右側面、図25が左側面を示し、図27が平面を示している。そして、図24が後述する外装カバー209、及びラジエータ270を取り外した状態での右側面を示し、図26が後述する前記外装カバー209及び燃料タンク208を取り外した状態での左側面を示し、図28が後述するグレンタンク205及び揚送装置310を取り外した状態での平面を示している。また、図29は普通型コンバインの全体正面を示している。
[Overall structure of the combine]
FIGS. 23 to 28 show the left and right side surfaces and the entire plane of the ordinary combine according to the present invention. Of these, FIG. 23 shows the right side, FIG. 25 shows the left side, and FIG. 27 shows the plane. FIG. 24 shows the right side surface with the exterior cover 209 and the radiator 270 described later removed, and FIG. 26 shows the left side surface with the exterior cover 209 and the fuel tank 208 described later removed. 28 shows a plane in a state in which a later-described Glen tank 205 and a lifting device 310 are removed. Further, FIG. 29 shows the entire front of the ordinary type combine.
 これらの図に示すように、本発明に係る普通型コンバインは、車体フレーム201の下側に左右一対の前輪202F,202F(前走行部に相当する)、及び左右一対の後輪202R,202R(後走行部に相当する)からなる走行装置202を備えている。
 車体フレーム201の前部に運転キャビン215を備え、その後方側に脱穀装置204、及びグレンタンク205を夫々備え、最後部に排ワラ処理装置216を備え、車体フレーム201に対して水平横軸芯x1周りで昇降作動する刈取処理装置217を前部に備えて自走機体を構成している。
 上記の走行装置202、脱穀装置204、及び刈取処理装置217などに対して駆動力を伝達するエンジン207は、クランク軸(図示せず)が機体左右方向に沿う状態で、脱穀装置204の右横側部に配設されている。
As shown in these drawings, the ordinary combine according to the present invention has a pair of left and right front wheels 202F and 202F (corresponding to a front traveling portion) and a pair of left and right rear wheels 202R and 202R ( A traveling device 202 comprising a rear traveling unit).
A driving cabin 215 is provided at the front part of the body frame 201, a threshing device 204 and a grain tank 205 are provided at the rear side thereof, a waste wall treatment device 216 is provided at the rearmost part, and a horizontal horizontal axis with respect to the body frame 201 is provided. A self-propelled machine body is configured with a cutting processing device 217 that moves up and down around x1 at the front.
The engine 207 that transmits driving force to the traveling device 202, the threshing device 204, the reaping processing device 217, and the like has a crankshaft (not shown) along the left-right direction of the fuselage, and the right side of the threshing device 204. Located on the side.
 前記走行装置202の前輪202Fには、車体フレーム201の前部に装着されたトランスミッション203から左右に延出された駆動軸220(後述する第1出力軸に相当する)を介して伝達される動力が、前輪202Fの機体内方側に向く面に形成された凹入箇所に入り込む状態で配備された減速ケース221、及び減速ケース221に支持された前車軸202a(車軸に相当する)を介して前輪202Fに伝達されるように構成してある。
 これにより前輪202Fは、駆動軸220を介して前記エンジン207の動力が伝達され、水平横軸芯x2周りで駆動回転されるように取り付けられたものであり、その左右方向幅L1及び直径D1のいずれもが、後輪202Rよりも大きいタイヤ車輪からなる非操向車輪によって構成してある。
Power transmitted to the front wheels 202F of the travel device 202 via a drive shaft 220 (corresponding to a first output shaft described later) extended from the transmission 203 mounted on the front portion of the vehicle body frame 201 to the left and right. Through a speed reduction case 221 provided in a state of entering a recessed portion formed on a surface facing the inward side of the front wheel 202F, and a front axle 202a (corresponding to an axle) supported by the speed reduction case 221. It is configured to be transmitted to the front wheel 202F.
As a result, the front wheel 202F is mounted so that the power of the engine 207 is transmitted via the drive shaft 220 and is driven to rotate around the horizontal horizontal axis x2. The front wheel 202F has a lateral width L1 and a diameter D1. Both are constituted by non-steering wheels made of tire wheels larger than the rear wheels 202R.
 前記後輪202Rは、車体フレーム201の後部で、前後方向軸芯z1周りで左右揺動自在に装着された後輪支持フレーム222の左右両端側に設けてあり、上下揺動軸芯y1周りで操向操作可能な後車軸202b(車軸に相当する)を備えた操向車輪によって構成してあり、後車軸202bの水平横軸芯x3周りで回動する。この後輪202Rは、その左右方向幅L2及び直径D2が前記前輪202Fよりも小さく設定されたタイヤ車輪で構成されている。 The rear wheels 202R are provided at the left and right ends of the rear wheel support frame 222 mounted on the rear portion of the vehicle body frame 201 so as to be swingable left and right around the longitudinal axis z1, and around the vertical swing axis y1. The steering wheel is provided with a rear axle 202b (corresponding to an axle) that can be steered, and rotates about a horizontal horizontal axis x3 of the rear axle 202b. The rear wheel 202R is constituted by a tire wheel having a left-right width L2 and a diameter D2 set smaller than those of the front wheel 202F.
 図23及び図24に示すように、エンジン207に対して外気を吸い込み供給するエアクリーナ276を備えた吸気管277は、搭乗運転部としての運転キャビン215の背部側で右横側部に付設してある。
 エンジン207からの排気を排出する排気管278は、吸気管277が配設された側と同じ運転キャビン215の背部側で右横側部に付設され、かつ、その排気口278aが前記吸気管277のエアクリーナ276から上方に離れた運転キャビン215の天井部近くに設けられている。
As shown in FIGS. 23 and 24, an intake pipe 277 having an air cleaner 276 that sucks and supplies outside air to the engine 207 is attached to the right lateral side on the back side of the operation cabin 215 as a boarding operation unit. is there.
An exhaust pipe 278 that exhausts exhaust from the engine 207 is attached to the right lateral side on the back side of the same operation cabin 215 as the side on which the intake pipe 277 is disposed, and the exhaust port 278a thereof is connected to the intake pipe 277. It is provided near the ceiling part of the driving cabin 215 which is distant from the air cleaner 276.
〔車体フレーム〕
 図29~図31に示すように、車体フレーム201は、断面形状が内向き開放のチャンネル状に形成された前後方向に長い左右一対の縦フレーム210A,210Aと、その縦フレーム210A,210Aの前端側を接続するパイプ状の前横フレーム210Bと、縦フレーム210A,210Aの後端側を接続するパイプ状の後横フレーム210Cとで、平面視矩形枠状に形成されたメインフレーム210を備えている。
 前記前後方向に長い左右一対の縦フレーム210A,210Aは、図示しないが、そのチャンネル状の断面の内部空間に、油圧配管や燃料配管、あるいは導電用ハーネスなどを前後方向に沿って配設してある。
[Body frame]
As shown in FIGS. 29 to 31, the vehicle body frame 201 includes a pair of left and right vertical frames 210A and 210A that are formed in a channel shape with an inward opening and a front end of the vertical frames 210A and 210A. A main frame 210 formed in a rectangular frame shape in plan view, including a pipe-shaped front horizontal frame 210B connecting the sides and a pipe-shaped rear horizontal frame 210C connecting the rear ends of the vertical frames 210A and 210A. Yes.
Although not shown, the pair of left and right vertical frames 210A and 210A that are long in the front-rear direction has hydraulic pipes, fuel pipes, conductive harnesses, and the like arranged in the front-rear direction in the internal space of the channel-shaped cross section. is there.
 前記メインフレーム210における左右の縦フレーム210A,210Aは、その前端側に、前支持枠部210aが夫々溶接固定されていて、前記前横フレーム210Bは、この前支持枠部210a同士を接続するように設けてある。
 前横フレーム210Bの左右両端側は、前記左右の縦フレーム210A,210Aを貫通して横外方へ延出され、その外端のフランジに前記減速ケース221をボルト連結してある。この減速ケース221にトランスミッション203から延出された駆動軸220が導入され、エンジン207の動力がトランスミッション203及び減速ケース221を経て前車軸202aから前輪202Fに伝達されるように構成してある。
 左右の縦フレーム210A,210Aの後端側には、後支持枠部210bが夫々溶接固定されていて、前記後横フレーム210Cは、この後支持枠部210b同士を接続するように設けてあり、その後横フレーム210Cの左右方向での中間位置に設けたブラケット210cに、後輪支持フレーム222を前後方向軸芯z1周りで上下揺動自在に装着してある。
The left and right vertical frames 210A and 210A in the main frame 210 have front support frame portions 210a welded and fixed to the front end sides thereof, and the front horizontal frame 210B connects the front support frame portions 210a to each other. Is provided.
The left and right ends of the front horizontal frame 210B penetrate the left and right vertical frames 210A and 210A and extend laterally outward, and the speed reduction case 221 is bolted to the outer end flange. A drive shaft 220 extending from the transmission 203 is introduced into the deceleration case 221 so that the power of the engine 207 is transmitted from the front axle 202a to the front wheels 202F via the transmission 203 and the deceleration case 221.
Rear support frame portions 210b are fixed to the rear ends of the left and right vertical frames 210A and 210A by welding, respectively, and the rear horizontal frame 210C is provided so as to connect the rear support frame portions 210b to each other. Thereafter, a rear wheel support frame 222 is attached to a bracket 210c provided at an intermediate position in the left-right direction of the horizontal frame 210C so as to be swingable up and down around the longitudinal axis z1.
 また、左右の前支持枠部210aには、その前端側を接続するパイプ状の前横フレーム210Bから離れた後方側の下方位置で、図26及び図27に示すように後述するトランスミッション203の下方側を通って左右の前支持枠部210a同士を連結するように、矩形パイプ状の連結フレーム210Dが架設されており、この連結フレーム210Dが下方から接触するおそれのある障害物に対してトランスミッション203を保護する手段としても役立っている。 In addition, the left and right front support frame portions 210a are provided at lower positions on the rear side away from the pipe-shaped front horizontal frame 210B connecting the front end sides thereof, as shown in FIGS. A rectangular pipe-shaped connection frame 210D is installed so as to connect the left and right front support frame portions 210a through the side, and the transmission frame 203D against an obstacle that may contact the connection frame 210D from below. It is also useful as a means to protect.
 上記のメインフレーム210の上側には、脱穀装置204やエンジン207を搭載するための格子状搭載フレーム211を設けてあるとともに、その格子状搭載フレーム211に支持させて、グレンタンク205を支持するための支持脚部212と、運転キャビン215を支持するためのキャビン支持脚部213とを立設してある。また、前記左右の縦フレーム210A,210Aのうち、左側の縦フレーム210Aの横外側部には、燃料タンク208を搭載するための梯子状のタンク載置台214が設置されている。
 このタンク載置台214は、前記左側の縦フレーム210Aの横外側面から横外方へ延出された前後二箇所の延出ブラケット214a(支持腕に相当する)にわたって掛け渡された一対の縦長支持材214b,214bと、その一対の縦長支持材214b,214bの前後複数箇所で左右方向に連結された連結材214cとで平面視梯子状に形成されている。
A grid-like mounting frame 211 for mounting the threshing device 204 and the engine 207 is provided on the upper side of the main frame 210, and is supported by the grid-like mounting frame 211 to support the glen tank 205. The support leg 212 and the cabin support leg 213 for supporting the operation cabin 215 are provided upright. A ladder-like tank mounting table 214 for mounting the fuel tank 208 is installed on the lateral outer side of the left vertical frame 210A among the left and right vertical frames 210A and 210A.
The tank mounting table 214 is a pair of vertically long supports that are extended over two extending brackets 214a (corresponding to supporting arms) extending from the lateral outer surface of the left vertical frame 210A to the laterally outward direction. The members 214b and 214b and a connecting member 214c connected in the left-right direction at a plurality of front and rear positions of the pair of vertically long supporting members 214b and 214b are formed in a ladder shape in plan view.
 前記格子状搭載フレーム211は、メインフレーム210における左右の縦フレーム210A,210Aを横切るように、縦フレーム210A,210Aの上側に配設された横格子フレーム211a,211b,211cと、その横格子フレーム211a,211b,211cと同一平面上に位置する縦格子フレーム211d,211eとを備えて格子状に構成されたものである。
 図30に示されるように、左右一対の縦格子フレーム211d,211eのうち、左側の縦格子フレーム211dは左側の縦フレーム210Aの外側に沿って位置し、右側の縦格子フレーム211eは左右の縦フレーム210A,210Aの間で右側の縦フレーム210Aに近い側に位置している。
 このように配置された左右の縦格子フレーム211d,211eは、脱穀装置204の左右の横側縁の下側に位置して、脱穀装置204を安定良く支持し得るように構成してある。
The grid-like mounting frame 211 includes horizontal grid frames 211a, 211b, and 211c disposed above the vertical frames 210A and 210A so as to cross the left and right vertical frames 210A and 210A in the main frame 210, and the horizontal grid frame. 211a, 211b, 211c and vertical lattice frames 211d, 211e positioned on the same plane are configured in a lattice shape.
As shown in FIG. 30, among the pair of left and right vertical lattice frames 211d and 211e, the left vertical lattice frame 211d is located along the outside of the left vertical frame 210A, and the right vertical lattice frame 211e is the left and right vertical lattice frames 211e. It is located between the frames 210A and 210A on the side close to the right vertical frame 210A.
The left and right vertical lattice frames 211d and 211e arranged in this way are located below the left and right lateral edges of the threshing device 204, and are configured to support the threshing device 204 stably.
 前記格子状搭載フレーム211は、その横格子フレーム211a,211b,211cの右側端部が右側の縦フレーム210Aよりも横外方へ突出した状態に形成してあるとともに、前端側の横格子フレーム211aの前記横外方へ突出した延長部分と、中間位置の横格子フレーム211bの延長部分とに、エンジン207の取り付け座211fを設けてある。
 これによって、図30に仮想線で図示するように、エンジン207を、その大部分が右側の縦フレーム210Aよりも横外方へ突出した状態で支持することができる。このとき、エンジン207の横外側端位置は、前輪202Fの横外側縁や、格子状搭載フレーム211の横外側端と同じ位置、もしくは、それよりも少し機体内方側寄りに位置するように、つまり略同じ位置に設けられている。
The grid-like mounting frame 211 is formed such that the right side ends of the horizontal grid frames 211a, 211b, and 211c protrude laterally outward from the right vertical frame 210A, and the horizontal grid frame 211a on the front end side. A mounting seat 211f of the engine 207 is provided on the extended portion projecting laterally outward and the extended portion of the horizontal lattice frame 211b at the intermediate position.
As a result, as shown in phantom lines in FIG. 30, the engine 207 can be supported in a state in which most of the engine 207 protrudes laterally outward from the right vertical frame 210A. At this time, the laterally outer end position of the engine 207 is located at the same position as the laterally outer edge of the front wheel 202F or the laterally outer end of the grid-like mounting frame 211, or slightly closer to the inward side of the aircraft, That is, they are provided at substantially the same position.
 前記格子状搭載フレーム211の前端側の横格子フレーム211aは、その左側端部も左側の縦フレーム210Aよりも横外方へ突出した状態に形成してある。そして、図30及び図31に示すように、この横格子フレーム211aの縦フレーム210Aよりも横外方へ突出した延長部分と、縦フレーム210Aから左横外方へ延出されたブラケット214aとが上下に重なる状態で接合され、かつ、この横格子フレーム211aの左側端部とブラケット214aの左側端部とが、後述するキャビン支持脚部213の左側の弧状脚213dの下端部に溶接接合されて、キャビン支持脚部213の左側端部を支持するように構成されている。
 また、前端側の横格子フレーム211aは、その右側端部においても、キャビン支持脚部213の右側端部を支持するように、キャビン支持脚部213の右側の弧状脚213dの下端部に溶接接合されている。
The horizontal grid frame 211a on the front end side of the grid-shaped mounting frame 211 is formed so that its left end protrudes laterally outward from the left vertical frame 210A. As shown in FIGS. 30 and 31, an extended portion of the horizontal lattice frame 211a that protrudes laterally outward from the vertical frame 210A and a bracket 214a that extends from the vertical frame 210A to the left lateral outward are provided. The left end of the horizontal lattice frame 211a and the left end of the bracket 214a are welded to the lower end of the arc-shaped leg 213d on the left side of the cabin support leg 213, which will be described later. The left end of the cabin support leg 213 is supported.
Further, the horizontal lattice frame 211a on the front end side is welded to the lower end portion of the arc-shaped leg 213d on the right side of the cabin support leg portion 213 so that the right end portion of the cabin support leg portion 213 is supported also on the right end portion thereof. Has been.
 右側の縦フレーム210Aよりも横外方へ突出した前記後端側の横格子フレーム211cの延長部分、及び中間位置の横格子フレーム211bの後方側に、右側の縦フレーム210Aの横外方へ向けて突出形成された支持ブラケット212a,212aを設けてある。
 この支持ブラケット212a,212a、及び各支持ブラケット212a,212aの上側に立設された支持脚212bと、後述するキャビン支持脚部213の弧状脚213d上のブラケット212dから立設された支持脚212cとによって支えられた受け枠212eによって、グレンタンク205を車体フレーム201で支持するための支持脚部212が構成されている。この支持脚部212は、その後端側の支持脚212bの上端部近くが、脱穀装置204の横側壁204aにステー(図示せず)を介して連結固定されている。
Extending laterally outward from the right vertical frame 210A toward the laterally outward side of the right vertical frame 210A on the rear side of the horizontal lattice frame 211b at the intermediate position and the extended portion of the rear lattice frame 211c projecting laterally outward from the right vertical frame 210A The support brackets 212a and 212a are formed so as to project.
The support brackets 212a and 212a, the support legs 212b provided upright above the support brackets 212a and 212a, and the support legs 212c provided upright from the brackets 212d on the arc-shaped legs 213d of the cabin support leg 213 described later. A support frame 212e for supporting the glen tank 205 by the vehicle body frame 201 is constituted by the receiving frame 212e supported by the frame. The support leg portion 212 is connected and fixed to the lateral side wall 204a of the threshing device 204 via a stay (not shown) near the upper end portion of the support leg 212b on the rear end side.
 前記運転キャビン215を支持するためのキャビン支持脚部213は、図28、図30、及び図31に示すように、左右の縦フレーム210A,210Aの前端側に設けられた前支持枠部210a,210aの上面側に立設した複数の直杆状脚213a,213b,213cと、前輪202Fの外周後方側における横格子フレーム211aの外端部から前輪202Fの外周上方側へ向けて円弧状に湾曲した弧状脚213dとを備える。とともに、それらの直杆状脚213a,213b,213cと弧状脚213dとの上端側を矩形状の台座枠213eで連結して構成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 28, 30 and 31, the cabin support leg 213 for supporting the operation cabin 215 includes a front support frame portion 210a, provided on the front end side of the left and right vertical frames 210A, 210A. A plurality of straight legs 213a, 213b, and 213c erected on the upper surface side of 210a and a curved arc from the outer end of the horizontal lattice frame 211a on the outer peripheral rear side of the front wheel 202F toward the outer peripheral upper side of the front wheel 202F Arc-shaped legs 213d. At the same time, the upper ends of the straight legs 213a, 213b, 213c and the arc-shaped legs 213d are connected by a rectangular base frame 213e.
 前記直杆状脚213a,213b,213cのうち、前後の直杆状脚213a,213cが、上端側ほど前方に位置する前傾姿勢で、かつ中間の直杆状脚213bが直立姿勢で配設されることにより、前方の直杆状脚213aの下端部と後方の直杆状脚213cの上端部とを連結するように配設され、全体としてトラス構造に似た剛構造に構成されている。
 このように構成されたキャビン支持脚部213が、左右の縦フレーム210A,210Aの前端側で左右対称に設けられることによって運転キャビン215の前部がメインフレーム210の前端よりも前方側へ張り出した状態で支持されるように構成してある。
Out of the straight leg 213a, 213b, 213c, the front and rear straight leg 213a, 213c are arranged in a forward tilted position located forward toward the upper end side, and the intermediate straight leg 213b is arranged in an upright position. By doing so, it is disposed so as to connect the lower end portion of the front straight leg 213a and the upper end portion of the rear straight leg 213c, and as a whole has a rigid structure similar to the truss structure. .
The cabin support legs 213 configured in this manner are provided symmetrically on the front end sides of the left and right vertical frames 210 </ b> A and 210 </ b> A so that the front portion of the driving cabin 215 protrudes forward from the front end of the main frame 210. It is configured to be supported in a state.
 上記のように構成された車体フレーム201に対して、運転キャビン215、刈取処理装置217、脱穀装置204、グレンタンク205、エンジン207、トランスミッション203、及び燃料タンク208等が次のように配設されている。 The driving cabin 215, the harvesting processing device 217, the threshing device 204, the glen tank 205, the engine 207, the transmission 203, the fuel tank 208, and the like are arranged as follows on the vehicle body frame 201 configured as described above. ing.
〔運転キャビン〕
 すなわち、運転キャビン215は、図23~図29に示すように、前記キャビン支持脚部213の上側に搭載設置されるものであり、前輪202Fの外径の上縁よりも高い位置で、前輪202Fの後縁よりも前方側へ位置するように配設されている。
 また、左右方向では、図27及び図28に示されるように、左右の前輪202F,202Fの中央に相当する左右方向での機体の中心線Cよりも少し左側(図29の正面視では紙面の右側)に寄って配設されている。
[Driving cabin]
That is, as shown in FIGS. 23 to 29, the driving cabin 215 is mounted and installed on the upper side of the cabin support leg 213, and is positioned higher than the upper edge of the outer diameter of the front wheel 202F. It arrange | positions so that it may be located ahead rather than the rear edge.
Further, in the left-right direction, as shown in FIGS. 27 and 28, slightly to the left of the center line C of the aircraft in the left-right direction corresponding to the center of the left and right front wheels 202F, 202F (in the front view of FIG. It is arranged near the right side.
 運転キャビン215内には操縦操作用のステアリングハンドル215a等が配備され、ステアリングハンドル215aの操作で後輪202Rが操向操作されるように構成されている。
 この運転キャビン215内には、図示しないが、操縦操作用、及び作業操作用の各種の操作具、ならびに計器類が配備されており、後述する駐車ブレーキペダル、変速操作具も配設されている。
In the driving cabin 215, a steering handle 215a for steering operation is provided, and the rear wheel 202R is steered by operation of the steering handle 215a.
In the driving cabin 215, although not shown, various operation tools for steering operation and work operation, and instruments are provided, and a parking brake pedal and a transmission operation tool, which will be described later, are also provided. .
 尚、図29中に示される符号215bは作業灯であり、刈取処理装置217による収穫作業箇所を運転キャビン215の上部から照射するように設けてある。符号215cは運転キャビン215の下部から前方を照射するように設けられた前照灯である。 In addition, the code | symbol 215b shown in FIG. 29 is a work lamp, and is provided so that the harvesting work location by the cutting processing apparatus 217 may be irradiated from the upper part of the driving | running | working cabin 215. Reference numeral 215c is a headlamp provided to irradiate the front from the lower part of the driving cabin 215.
〔刈取処理装置〕
 図23~図28に示すように、車体フレーム201に搭載した脱穀装置204の前側の水平横軸芯x1周りで昇降作動する刈取処理装置217を設けてある。
 この刈取処理装置217は、脱穀装置204に対して刈り取られた茎稈などの作物を供給するフィーダ217Aと、植立茎稈などの作物穂先側を掻き込む掻き込みリール217Bや、株元側を切断する刈取装置217C、及び刈り取った作物を刈幅方向の中央部に寄せ集める横送りオーガ217Dを備えて、作物を刈り取ってフィーダ217Aに送り込み、脱穀装置204に供給するように構成されている。
 このフィーダ217Aは、図示はしないが、角筒状のケース内部に前後方向に回動する無端帯状の搬送体が装備されていて、送り込まれた刈取り作物を後方上方に向けて搬送するように構成されている。フィーダ217Aによる作物搬送方向は、脱穀装置204内における扱胴240の扱胴回転軸線p1に沿う前後方向であり、フィーダ217A部分の昇降動作に伴って、掻き込みリール217Bや刈取装置217C及び横送りオーガ217Dも昇降作動可能に構成してある。
[Reaping processing device]
As shown in FIGS. 23 to 28, a cutting processing device 217 that moves up and down around the horizontal horizontal axis x1 on the front side of the threshing device 204 mounted on the vehicle body frame 201 is provided.
This reaping treatment device 217 includes a feeder 217A that supplies crops such as stalks that have been harvested to the threshing device 204, a scraping reel 217B that rakes the crop tips such as planted stalks, and a stocker side. The cutting device 217 </ b> C for cutting and the lateral feed auger 217 </ b> D that collects the harvested crops at the center in the cutting width direction are provided, and the crops are harvested, fed into the feeder 217 </ b> A, and supplied to the threshing device 204.
Although not shown in the drawing, this feeder 217A is equipped with an endless belt-like carrier that rotates in the front-rear direction inside a rectangular tube-like case, and is configured to convey the fed harvested crops upward and rearward. Has been. The crop conveyance direction by the feeder 217A is the front-rear direction along the barrel rotation axis p1 of the barrel 240 in the threshing device 204, and the scraping reel 217B, the reaping device 217C, and the lateral feed are accompanied by the lifting and lowering operation of the feeder 217A portion. The auger 217D is also configured to be movable up and down.
 そして、このフィーダ217Aは、機体の左右方向での中心線Cに対して、脱穀装置204が偏倚した側と同じ左側へ偏倚した状態で配設されており、図28に示すように、そのフィーダ217Aの右側の側縁と右側の前輪202Fの内側面との間に、フィーダ217Aの左側の側縁と左側の前輪202Fとの間よりも幅広の空間s3が形成されている。
 この幅広の空間s3は、前記フィーダ217Aの右側の側縁と右側の前輪202Fの内側面、及び前方側の刈取処理装置217と、後方側のミッションケース230とによって前後左右が囲まれているが、この空間s3に作業者が入り込んで、トランスミッション203やフィーダ217A、及び刈取処理装置217等のメンテナンス作業を行うことが可能な程度の大きさに寸法設定されている。このとき、フィーダ217Aを上昇作動させれば、そのフィーダ217Aの下側にも空間が形成され、フィーダ217Aの下側に潜り込むことも可能になるので、より一層楽に作業が行い易くなる。
And this feeder 217A is arrange | positioned with respect to the centerline C in the left-right direction of a body in the state biased to the left side same as the side where the threshing device 204 was biased, and as shown in FIG. A space s3 wider than the space between the left side edge of the feeder 217A and the left front wheel 202F is formed between the right side edge of 217A and the inner side surface of the right front wheel 202F.
This wide space s3 is surrounded by the right side edge of the feeder 217A, the inner side surface of the right front wheel 202F, the front cutting process device 217, and the rear transmission case 230, and the front, rear, left and right. The size is set to such a size that an operator can enter the space s3 and perform maintenance work on the transmission 203, the feeder 217A, the cutting processing device 217, and the like. At this time, if the feeder 217A is raised, a space is also formed on the lower side of the feeder 217A, and it is possible to sink into the lower side of the feeder 217A, so that the operation can be performed more easily.
〔脱穀装置〕
 脱穀装置204は、前述したように、車体フレーム201のメインフレーム210上に配設された格子状搭載フレーム211に対して、図28及び図30に示すように、脱穀装置204の左右の横側縁が左右の縦格子フレーム211d,211eに沿う状態で配設されている。これによって、脱穀装置204は、左右方向では、左右の前輪202F及び後輪202Rの間隔幅内に位置する状態で配設されることになる。
 このとき、脱穀装置204の左の横側縁の前方側は、メインフレーム210の左側の縦フレーム210Aよりも横外側に張り出して、左右方向で前輪202Fの内方側端部に極接近した状態で配設されているが、後方側では、後輪202Rの最大操向範囲(図30に後輪202Rの右最大操向位置、及び左最大操向位置を仮想線で示している)よりも左右方向で内方側に位置するように配設されている。
[Threshing equipment]
As shown in FIGS. 28 and 30, the threshing apparatus 204 is arranged on the left and right lateral sides of the threshing apparatus 204 with respect to the grid-like mounting frame 211 disposed on the main frame 210 of the body frame 201 as described above. The edges are arranged along the left and right vertical lattice frames 211d and 211e. As a result, the threshing device 204 is disposed in a state in which the threshing device 204 is positioned within the interval width between the left and right front wheels 202F and the rear wheel 202R in the left-right direction.
At this time, the front side of the left lateral edge of the threshing device 204 protrudes laterally outward from the vertical frame 210A on the left side of the main frame 210, and is in a state of being in close proximity to the inner side end of the front wheel 202F in the left-right direction. However, on the rear side, the maximum steering range of the rear wheel 202R (the maximum right steering position and the maximum left steering position of the rear wheel 202R are shown in phantom lines in FIG. 30). It arrange | positions so that it may be located inward in the left-right direction.
 このように配設された脱穀装置204は、機体の左右方向での中心線Cに対して、脱穀装置204の全体の左右方向での中心線であるところの扱胴回転軸線p1が、左側へ偏倚した状態で配設されている。つまり、脱穀装置204の左右方向での中心線は、内部に配設されている扱胴240の前後方向の扱胴回転軸線p1と同一の位置に存在している。
 また、脱穀装置204は、その下面が前述したように格子状搭載フレーム211に搭載されているので、図23~図26に示すように、非操向車輪である前輪202Fの前車軸202aよりも少し低く、操向車輪である後輪202Rの後車軸202bよりも少し高い位置にある。つまり、非操向車輪である前輪202Fの前車軸202a、もしくは操向車輪である後輪202Rの後車軸202bと略同じ高さに位置するように配設されている。
In the threshing device 204 arranged in this way, the barrel rotation axis p1 that is the center line in the left-right direction of the entire threshing device 204 is leftward with respect to the center line C in the left-right direction of the machine body. It is arranged in a biased state. That is, the center line in the left-right direction of the threshing apparatus 204 exists at the same position as the front and rear handling cylinder rotation axis p1 of the handling cylinder 240 disposed inside.
Further, since the lower surface of the threshing device 204 is mounted on the lattice-shaped mounting frame 211 as described above, as shown in FIGS. 23 to 26, the threshing device 204 is more than the front axle 202a of the front wheel 202F that is a non-steering wheel. It is slightly lower and is located slightly higher than the rear axle 202b of the rear wheel 202R that is the steering wheel. In other words, the front axle 202a of the front wheel 202F, which is a non-steering wheel, or the rear axle 202b of a rear wheel 202R, which is a steering wheel, is disposed at substantially the same height.
 脱穀装置204自体は、その内部で上部の扱室204Aに前後方向の扱胴回転軸線p1を有した扱胴240を備え、下部の選別室204Bに唐箕245や揺動選別機構246を備えた周知の全稈投入型のものである。前部に備えたフィーダ217Aを介して刈取処理装置217側から扱室204A内へ供給される穀稈などの作物を脱穀処理し、選別室204B内で選別対象の処理物を選別して、穀粒をグレンタンク205へ送り込み、排ワラは後部に連設した排ワラ処理装置216に送り込むように構成されている。 The threshing apparatus 204 itself includes a handling cylinder 240 having a front and rear handling cylinder rotation axis p1 in the upper handling chamber 204A and a lower sorting chamber 204B provided with a red pepper 245 and a swing sorting mechanism 246. The all-in-one type. The cereals such as cereals supplied from the reaping processing device 217 side to the handling room 204A through the feeder 217A provided at the front part are threshed, and the processing object to be sorted is sorted in the sorting room 204B. The grains are sent to the Glen tank 205, and the waste straw is sent to a waste straw treatment device 216 provided continuously at the rear part.
 図32に示すように、前記選別室204Bでは、扱胴240を下方から覆う受網241から漏下した穀粒やワラ屑などの作物を選別対象の処理物として供給される揺動選別機構246を備えるとともに、その揺動選別機構246の前下方に、揺動選別機構246での選別処理中の処理物に選別風を供給する唐箕245を備えている。
 揺動選別機構246の下方には、揺動選別機構246の前部側から漏下した単粒化穀粒を一番物として回収する一番回収部247が前部側に配備され、揺動選別機構246の後部側から漏下した枝梗付き穀粒や二股粒などを二番物として回収する二番回収部248が後部側に配備されている。
As shown in FIG. 32, in the sorting chamber 204B, a swing sorting mechanism 246 that supplies crops such as grains and straw scraps that have leaked from a receiving net 241 that covers the handling cylinder 240 from below as a processed product to be sorted. And a tang 245 for supplying a sorting air to the processed material being sorted by the swing sorting mechanism 246.
Below the swing sorting mechanism 246, a first recovery unit 247 that collects the single grain that has leaked from the front side of the swing sorting mechanism 246 as the first thing is arranged on the front side and swings. A second collection unit 248 is disposed on the rear side to collect the grain with a branch-branch or bifurcated grain that has leaked from the rear side of the sorting mechanism 246 as a second thing.
 一番回収部247には、回収した一番物をグレンタンク205へ送り込む揚送装置310へ向けて搬送するための一番スクリュー247aが配備され、脱穀装置204の右側部に存在する揚送装置310の入り口へ向けて一番物を右横側方へ搬送するように左右向きに配設されている。
 二番回収部248には、回収した二番物を脱穀装置204の右端部に備えた二番還元装置249に搬送する二番スクリュー248aが左右向きに配備され、回収した二番物を揚送して揺動選別機構246に還元するように構成されている。
The first recovery unit 247 is provided with a first screw 247a for transporting the recovered first object toward the lifting device 310 that sends it to the Glen tank 205, and is present on the right side of the threshing device 204. It is arranged in the left-right direction so as to convey the most object to the right side toward the entrance of 310.
In the second recovery section 248, a second screw 248a for transporting the recovered second thing to the second reduction device 249 provided at the right end of the threshing device 204 is provided in the left-right direction, and the recovered second thing is pumped up. Then, it is configured to return to the swing sorting mechanism 246.
 脱穀装置204には、エンジン207からの動力が第1ベルト式伝動機構300(ベルト式伝動機構に相当する)を介して供給されるように構成されている。この第1ベルト式伝動機構300は、図38に示すように脱穀装置204の左側の横側壁204aに沿って配備され、図38に示すように横外側が燃料タンク208によって遮蔽されるように設けられている。尚、詳述はしないが、エンジン207から伝達される動力がこの第1ベルト式伝動機構300により、選別室204Bにおける各装置(唐箕245、一番スクリュー247a、二番スクリュー248a、偏心カム式の揺動選別機構246等)に動力が伝達されるように構成されている。 The threshing apparatus 204 is configured such that power from the engine 207 is supplied via a first belt transmission mechanism 300 (corresponding to a belt transmission mechanism). The first belt type transmission mechanism 300 is provided along the left side wall 204a of the threshing device 204 as shown in FIG. 38, and the lateral outside is shielded by the fuel tank 208 as shown in FIG. It is. Although not described in detail, the power transmitted from the engine 207 is transmitted by the first belt-type transmission mechanism 300 to each device in the sorting chamber 204B (the Karatsu 245, the first screw 247a, the second screw 248a, the eccentric cam type The power is transmitted to the swing sorting mechanism 246 and the like.
 前記フィーダ217Aは、扱胴240と同様に機体の左右方向での中心線Cに対して、左側へ偏倚した状態で配設されており、図30に示すように、機体の左右方向での中心線Cに対して右寄りに偏倚したトランスミッション203とは平面視で部分的に重複する位置に配設されている。
 排ワラ処理装置216は、脱穀装置204の後部に一体的に装着されており、脱穀処理後の排ワラを切断して機外へ排出するように構成されている。
The feeder 217A is arranged in a state of being biased to the left side with respect to the center line C in the left-right direction of the machine body as in the case of the handling cylinder 240. As shown in FIG. 30, the feeder 217A is centered in the left-right direction. The transmission 203 that is biased to the right with respect to the line C is disposed at a position that partially overlaps in plan view.
The waste straw treatment device 216 is integrally attached to the rear part of the threshing device 204, and is configured to cut the waste straw after the threshing treatment and discharge it to the outside.
 図34に示すように、脱穀装置204は、外郭縁が機体前後方向に長い略直方体形状に形成されたフレーム242を備え、このフレーム242を車体フレーム201に固定するとともに、フレーム242に対して、前後左右に側板243を取り付けて、前記左右の横側壁204a、前壁204c、後壁(図示せず)を構成している。フレーム242の上部には天板204bを設けてあり、フレーム242の下面側は底板(図示せず)で覆われ、脱穀装置204の全体が矩形箱状に形成されている。
 前記天板204bは、フレーム242の上部側で前後方向の揺動軸芯z5回りで揺動開閉可能に取り付けてあり、フレーム242の下面側を覆う底板には、図示しない開口及び蓋板を取り付けてあって、蓋板を外すことによって脱穀装置204の内部の点検を行うことが可能であるように構成されている。
As shown in FIG. 34, the threshing apparatus 204 includes a frame 242 formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape whose outer edge is long in the longitudinal direction of the machine body, and fixes the frame 242 to the vehicle body frame 201. Side plates 243 are attached to the front, rear, left and right to constitute the left and right lateral side walls 204a, the front wall 204c, and the rear wall (not shown). A top plate 204b is provided on the upper portion of the frame 242, the lower surface side of the frame 242 is covered with a bottom plate (not shown), and the entire threshing device 204 is formed in a rectangular box shape.
The top plate 204b is attached to the upper side of the frame 242 so as to be able to swing open and close around the swing axis core z5 in the front-rear direction, and an opening and a cover plate (not shown) are attached to the bottom plate covering the lower surface side of the frame 242. Therefore, the inside of the threshing apparatus 204 can be inspected by removing the cover plate.
 上記のように構成された脱穀装置204は、図32に示すように、上部側が扱胴240を内装する扱室204Aを構成し、下部側が唐箕245や揺動選別機構246を内装する選別室204Bを構成している。
 そして、扱室204Aと選別室204Bとの中間位置に相当する箇所における左側の横側壁204a部分では、前後方向に沿う中間桟部材242bを、その前後両端がフレーム242に固定された状態で架設してあり、この中間桟部材242bとフレーム242の上部フレーム242aとの間に位置する側板243が、図33~図35に示すように着脱可能に取り付けてある。つまり、フレーム242と、前記中間桟部材242b、及び側板243とで左側(図34及び図35の図中では、紙面の右側)の横側壁204aが構成されている。
As shown in FIG. 32, the threshing apparatus 204 configured as described above configures a handling chamber 204A in which the upper side houses the handling cylinder 240, and the lower side sorts a sorting chamber 204B in which the Kara 245 and the swing sorting mechanism 246 are installed. Is configured.
Then, in the left side wall 204a portion at the position corresponding to the intermediate position between the handling chamber 204A and the sorting chamber 204B, an intermediate beam member 242b extending in the front-rear direction is installed with its front and rear ends fixed to the frame 242. A side plate 243 located between the intermediate beam member 242b and the upper frame 242a of the frame 242 is detachably attached as shown in FIGS. That is, the frame 242, the intermediate crosspiece member 242 b, and the side plate 243 constitute a lateral side wall 204 a on the left side (the right side of the drawing in FIGS. 34 and 35).
 上記の着脱可能な側板243は、図33に示すように、機体前後方向に二分割された前側板243aと、後側板243bとを備え、それぞれが側面視で機体前後方向に長い略長方形状に形成されている。この前側板243aと後側板243bとは、互いに同一寸法で同一形状に形成されていて、互いに前後の位置を入れ替えて用いることもできるように、互換性を有した構造に構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 33, the detachable side plate 243 includes a front side plate 243a and a rear side plate 243b that are divided into two in the longitudinal direction of the body, and each has a substantially rectangular shape that is long in the longitudinal direction of the body in a side view. Is formed. The front side plate 243a and the rear side plate 243b are formed in the same shape with the same dimensions, and have a compatible structure so that the front and rear positions can be interchanged.
 また、前側板243a及び後側板243bは、それぞれの周辺に、横側壁204aの壁面に対して横外側へ向けて突出する外周リブ243cが一体に形成されていて、その保形強度が高められているとともに、下辺側の外周リブ243c部分に、その外周リブ243cを貫通する状態で下向きに延出された止めピン243dが前後2箇所に溶接固定されている。
 この止めピン243dは、断面チャンネル状に形成されている中間桟部材242bの上面側に形成された係合孔(図示せず)に係入して、前側板243a及び後側板243bの水平方向位置を位置決めするためのものである。
In addition, the front side plate 243a and the rear side plate 243b are integrally formed with outer peripheral ribs 243c that protrude toward the laterally outer side with respect to the wall surface of the lateral side wall 204a on the periphery of each of the front side plate 243a and the rear side plate 243b. In addition, a fixing pin 243d extending downward in a state of penetrating the outer peripheral rib 243c is welded and fixed at two positions on the front and rear sides of the outer peripheral rib 243c portion on the lower side.
The stop pin 243d is engaged with an engagement hole (not shown) formed on the upper surface side of the intermediate cross member 242b formed in a cross-sectional channel shape, and the horizontal position of the front side plate 243a and the rear side plate 243b. Is for positioning.
 前側板243a及び後側板243bの上部には、その前側板243a及び後側板243bを板面に直交する方向で貫通する貫通孔(図示せず)が前後2箇所に形成されている。この貫通孔は固定機構244としての連結用ボルト244aを挿通するためのものであり、上部フレーム242aの下側に設けた連結用ブラケット242cに備えた固定機構244としての雌ネジ部244bに対応するように設けてある。したがって、前記貫通孔に挿入した連結用ボルト244aを前記雌ネジ部244bに螺合させることによって、前側板243a及び後側板243bをフレーム242に固定し、前記雌ネジ部244bに対する連結用ボルト244aの螺合を解除することによって、前側板243a及び後側板243bのフレーム242に対する固定を解除することができるように構成してある。 Through holes (not shown) penetrating through the front side plate 243a and the rear side plate 243b in a direction perpendicular to the plate surface are formed at two positions on the front and rear sides of the front side plate 243a and the rear side plate 243b. This through hole is for inserting a connecting bolt 244a as a fixing mechanism 244, and corresponds to a female screw portion 244b as a fixing mechanism 244 provided in a connecting bracket 242c provided on the lower side of the upper frame 242a. It is provided so as to. Therefore, the front plate 243a and the rear plate 243b are fixed to the frame 242 by screwing the connecting bolt 244a inserted into the through hole into the female screw portion 244b, and the connecting bolt 244a to the female screw portion 244b is fixed. By releasing the screwing, the front plate 243a and the rear plate 243b can be fixed to the frame 242.
 上記の前側板243a及び後側板243bの着脱は、扱室204Aの内部の点検、及び受網241の交換や保守点検のために行われる。
 受網241は、図34及び図35に示すように、扱胴入力軸240aの軸芯(扱胴回転軸線)p1に沿う前後方向視で、扱胴240の下半側の外周に沿うように部分円弧状に形成されている。
 この受網241は、機体左右方向で左受網241Lと、右受網241Rとに二分割されているとともに、機体前後方向でも、前記左受網241L及び右受網241Rがそれぞれ前後に二分割されて、合わせて四分割されている。
The above-described attachment / detachment of the front side plate 243a and the rear side plate 243b is performed for inspection inside the handling chamber 204A, replacement of the receiving net 241, and maintenance inspection.
As shown in FIGS. 34 and 35, the receiving net 241 extends along the outer periphery of the lower half side of the handling cylinder 240 when viewed in the front-rear direction along the axis (handling cylinder rotation axis) p1 of the handling cylinder input shaft 240a. It is formed in a partial arc shape.
The receiving network 241 is divided into a left receiving network 241L and a right receiving network 241R in the left-right direction of the machine body, and the left receiving network 241L and the right receiving network 241R are divided into two parts in the front-rear direction. It is divided into four parts.
 受網241は、左受網241Lと右受網241Rとの左右中間位置に存在する前後取付フレーム242dに左右方向の中間位置、つまり、左受網241Lの右端(図34及び図35の図中では左側の端部)、及び右受網241Rの左端(図34及び図35の図中では右側の端部)が、それぞれ連結ボルト241aを介して前後取付フレーム242dに連結されることにより支持されている。
 また、左受網241Lの左端(図34及び図35の図中では右側の端部)は、上部フレーム242aに一体に取り付けられた左固定板242Lの下端部に、止めボルト241cを用いて着脱可能にネジ止め連結され、右受網241Rの右端(図34及び図35の図中では左側の端部)は上部フレーム242aに一体に取り付けられた右固定板242Rの下端に、係止ピン241bを係入させてピン止めされている。
The receiving net 241 is located in the left-right intermediate position on the front / rear mounting frame 242d existing at the left-right intermediate position between the left receiving net 241L and the right receiving net 241R, that is, the right end of the left receiving net 241L (in the drawings of FIGS. 34 and 35). The left end) and the left end of the right receiving mesh 241R (the right end in FIGS. 34 and 35) are connected to the front and rear mounting frames 242d via connecting bolts 241a, respectively. ing.
Further, the left end of the left receiving mesh 241L (the right end in FIGS. 34 and 35) is attached to and detached from the lower end of the left fixing plate 242L integrally attached to the upper frame 242a by using a retaining bolt 241c. The right end of the right receiving net 241R (the left end in FIGS. 34 and 35) is connected to the lower end of the right fixing plate 242R integrally attached to the upper frame 242a. Is pinned.
 したがって、受網241の交換などの保守点検が必要なときには、図35に示すように、連結用ボルト244aを緩めて前側板243a及び後側板243bをフレーム242から取り外し、扱室204Aの内部の連結ボルト241a、及び止めボルト241cを緩めることによって、左受網241L及び右受網241Rを扱室204Aの外部へ取り出すことができる。
 尚、上記の扱室204Aの左横側方の側板243以外の側板243、すなわち選別室204Bの左横側方の側板243や、扱室204A及び選別室204Bの右横側方の側板243は、それぞれフレーム242に固定連結してあって、保守点検等の際に着脱を簡易に行うための構造は備えていない。
Therefore, when maintenance inspection such as replacement of the receiving net 241 is necessary, as shown in FIG. 35, the connecting bolt 244a is loosened and the front side plate 243a and the rear side plate 243b are removed from the frame 242, and the inside of the handling chamber 204A is connected. By loosening the bolts 241a and the retaining bolts 241c, the left receiving net 241L and the right receiving net 241R can be taken out of the handling chamber 204A.
A side plate 243 other than the left side plate 243 of the handling chamber 204A, that is, a left side plate 243 of the sorting chamber 204B, and a right side plate 243 of the handling chamber 204A and the sorting chamber 204B are provided. These are fixedly connected to the frame 242 and do not have a structure for easily attaching and detaching at the time of maintenance and inspection.
 図33及び図34の図中に示す符号204eは、天板204bの揺動軸芯z5が存在する側とは反対側の端部を、フレーム242に対して固定及び固定解除するための操作ハンドルであり、フレーム242の左側(図34及び図35の図中では右側)の上部フレーム242aの長手方向に沿って、前後複数箇所に設けてある。 Reference numeral 204e shown in FIGS. 33 and 34 denotes an operation handle for fixing and releasing the end of the top plate 204b opposite to the side on which the swing axis z5 is present with respect to the frame 242. These are provided at a plurality of front and rear locations along the longitudinal direction of the upper frame 242a on the left side of the frame 242 (the right side in the drawings of FIGS. 34 and 35).
〔エンジン〕
 エンジン207は、図28~図30、図36、及び図39に示すように、前記格子状搭載フレーム211の前端側の横格子フレーム211aの横外方へ突出した延長部分と、中間位置の横格子フレーム211bの延長部分とに設けた取り付け座211fに配設されている。これによって、エンジン207は、脱穀装置204が偏倚した側とは反対側の右横外側で、右側の前輪202Fの後方側に位置し、支持脚部212の右側の縦フレーム210Aの横外方へ向けて突出形成された支持ブラケット212a,212aから立設された前後の支持脚212b,212bのうち、前側の支持脚212bの前方側に位置している。
〔engine〕
As shown in FIGS. 28 to 30, FIG. 36, and FIG. 39, the engine 207 includes an extended portion projecting laterally outward of the horizontal lattice frame 211a on the front end side of the lattice-shaped mounting frame 211, and a horizontal position at the intermediate position. It is disposed on a mounting seat 211f provided on an extension of the lattice frame 211b. As a result, the engine 207 is located on the right lateral outer side opposite to the side where the threshing device 204 is biased, on the rear side of the right front wheel 202F, and laterally outward of the right vertical frame 210A of the support leg 212. Of the front and rear support legs 212b and 212b that are erected from the support brackets 212a and 212a that protrude toward the front, the front support legs 212b are positioned on the front side.
 そして、エンジン207の横外側端位置は、前後方向視で前輪202Fの横外側縁とほぼ同等、もしくは、少し機体内方側寄りに位置するように、つまり略同じ位置に設けられている。
 また、エンジン207は、その左右方向での外側端の位置が、車体フレーム201の一部である格子状搭載フレーム211の横外側端と同じ位置、もしくは、それよりも少し機体内方側寄りに位置するように、つまり略同じ位置に設けられている。
The laterally outer end position of the engine 207 is provided so as to be substantially the same as the laterally outer edge of the front wheel 202F in the front-rear direction or slightly closer to the body side, that is, at substantially the same position.
Further, the engine 207 has a position of the outer end in the left-right direction that is the same as the lateral outer end of the grid-like mounting frame 211 that is a part of the body frame 201, or slightly closer to the inward side of the body. It is provided so as to be positioned, that is, at substantially the same position.
 前記エンジン207は、その下面が前述したように格子状搭載フレーム211に搭載されているので、図29及び図30に示すように、非操向車輪である前輪202Fの前車軸202aよりも少し低く、操向車輪である後輪202Rの後車軸202bよりも少し高い位置にある。つまり、非操向車輪である前輪202Fの前車軸202a、もしくは操向車輪である後輪202Rの後車軸202bと略同じ高さに位置するように配設されている。
 そして、エンジンの上端は、前輪202Fの外周縁の上端よりも少し低い位置、あるいは同程度の高さに位置するように配設されている。
Since the lower surface of the engine 207 is mounted on the grid-shaped mounting frame 211 as described above, as shown in FIGS. 29 and 30, the engine 207 is slightly lower than the front axle 202a of the front wheel 202F, which is a non-steering wheel. The rear wheel 202R, which is a steering wheel, is positioned slightly higher than the rear axle 202b. In other words, the front axle 202a of the front wheel 202F, which is a non-steering wheel, or the rear axle 202b of a rear wheel 202R, which is a steering wheel, is disposed at substantially the same height.
The upper end of the engine is disposed so as to be slightly lower than or equal to the upper end of the outer peripheral edge of the front wheel 202F.
 また、エンジン207は、側面視で前車軸202aと後車軸202bとの間に位置し、かつ前後方向で前車軸202aに近い側に配設されている。これによって、エンジン207の後方側には、図30に示すように前後の支持脚212b,212bの前後間隔に相当する空間部s1が形成されるので、この空間部s1を利用して、後方側からエンジン207のメンテナンスを行うことができる。つまり、前記空間部s1を作業用空間として利用することができる。
 また、エンジン207の横外方側は、外装カバー209を外せば外部に開放されるので、横外方からのメンテナンス作業も容易に行い易い。
 そして、エンジン207の上方側は、支持脚部212の上側に載置されるグレンタンク205の底部205aとの間に上部空間s2が存在しているので、この上部空間s2を利用して上方側からのメンテナンスを行うことも可能である。
The engine 207 is located between the front axle 202a and the rear axle 202b in a side view, and is disposed on the side close to the front axle 202a in the front-rear direction. As a result, a space portion s1 corresponding to the front-rear distance between the front and rear support legs 212b and 212b is formed on the rear side of the engine 207, so that the space portion s1 is used to form the rear side. Thus, maintenance of the engine 207 can be performed. That is, the space portion s1 can be used as a work space.
Further, since the outer side of the engine 207 is opened to the outside when the outer cover 209 is removed, maintenance work from the outer side can be easily performed.
Since the upper space s2 exists between the upper side of the engine 207 and the bottom 205a of the Glen tank 205 mounted on the upper side of the support leg 212, the upper space s2 is used to move the upper side. It is also possible to perform maintenance from.
〔ラジエータ〕
 前記エンジン207の後方側には、エンジン冷却用のラジエータ270が配設されている。
 このラジエータ270は、図23及び図30に示すように、エンジン207の機体後方側箇所に位置し、正面視では左右方向でエンジン207と重複する状態に配備されている。具体的には、脱穀装置204の後方側における機体右側箇所(正面視では機体左側に対応する)であって、且つ上下方向ではグレンタンク205よりも低い箇所ではあるが、車体フレーム201上での比較的高い位置に配備されている。
[Radiator]
An engine cooling radiator 270 is disposed on the rear side of the engine 207.
As shown in FIGS. 23 and 30, the radiator 270 is located at a location on the rear side of the body of the engine 207, and is disposed so as to overlap the engine 207 in the left-right direction when viewed from the front. Specifically, it is the right side part of the machine body on the rear side of the threshing device 204 (corresponding to the left side of the machine body in the front view), and is a part lower than the Glen tank 205 in the vertical direction. It is deployed at a relatively high position.
 つまり、図30、図31、及び図36に示すように、ラジエータ270は、その前部側箇所が、上下の複数箇所において、車体フレーム201から立設された4本の支持脚212bのうちの機体後部側で且つ機体横外方側に位置する支持脚212bに連結固定して支持されている。又、ラジエータ270の後部側箇所は、右側の縦フレーム210Aの後端部から上方外側に向かって湾曲するように延設された湾曲支持部材219によって支持されている。 That is, as shown in FIGS. 30, 31, and 36, the radiator 270 has a front portion of four support legs 212 b erected from the body frame 201 at a plurality of upper and lower portions. It is connected and fixed to support legs 212b located on the rear side of the machine body and on the laterally outer side of the machine body. The rear side portion of the radiator 270 is supported by a curved support member 219 extending so as to curve upward from the rear end portion of the right vertical frame 210A.
 ラジエータ270は、機体横方向に沿う軸芯周りで回転する吸引式の冷却ファン271を備え、その冷却ファン271により吸引される冷却用空気によってラジエータ本体272を冷却するように構成され、ラジエータ本体272の横外側面がわの冷却用空気が吸気される箇所に、空気中に含まれる塵埃を除去するための除塵フィルター273が備えられている。 The radiator 270 includes a suction-type cooling fan 271 that rotates about an axis along the lateral direction of the machine body, and is configured to cool the radiator main body 272 with cooling air sucked by the cooling fan 271. A dust removal filter 273 for removing dust contained in the air is provided at a location where the cooling air on the lateral outer surface of the side is sucked.
 除塵フィルター273は、冷却ファン271の回転軸芯と同一の周りで回転自在に設けられ、その機体外方側の側面に、冷却ファン271の吸引力を利用して除塵フィルター273の表面に付着する塵埃を吸引して図示しない排気部から外部に排出させる吸気ダクト274が備えられている。
 このように構成することで、空気中に細かな塵埃が多く存在するような使用環境であっても、ラジエータ270の除塵フィルター273が早期に目詰まりすることを回避し易いものになる。
The dust removal filter 273 is rotatably provided around the same rotation axis as the cooling fan 271, and adheres to the surface of the dust removal filter 273 using the suction force of the cooling fan 271 on the side surface on the outer side of the machine body. An air intake duct 274 is provided for sucking dust and discharging it from an exhaust unit (not shown) to the outside.
With this configuration, it is easy to avoid the clogging of the dust removal filter 273 of the radiator 270 early even in a use environment where a lot of fine dust is present in the air.
 前記ラジエータ270は、エンジン207との間に前後方向での間隔を隔てて配設され、エンジン207とラジエータ270との間にメンテナンス用の作業空間となる空間部s1が形成されるように、前後の支持脚212b,212bのうちの後方側の支持脚212bよりも後方側に設けてあり、ラジエータ270の前方側に前記空間部s1が確保されるように構成してある。 The radiator 270 is disposed with a space in the front-rear direction between the engine 207 and a space portion s1 serving as a work space for maintenance is formed between the engine 207 and the radiator 270. Of the support legs 212b, 212b, the support legs 212b are provided on the rear side of the support legs 212b on the rear side, and the space s1 is secured on the front side of the radiator 270.
 エンジン207の動力をラジエータ270に供給する伝動機構275が前記空間部s1の上方を迂回する状態で設けられている。
 すなわち、図36に示すように、エンジン207の出力軸207aには出力用の出力プーリ207dが装着されている。この出力プーリ207dと、空間部s1の前側上部に設けられた第1中継軸207bに装着の第1中継プーリ207eとにわたって第1伝動ベルト275aが巻回されている。
 第1中継軸207bから空間部s1の後側上部に設けられた第2中継軸207cにわたっては、前記第1中継プーリ207eと第2中継軸207cに装着の第2中継プーリ207fとにわたって巻回された第2伝動ベルト275bにより動力が伝達される。
A transmission mechanism 275 for supplying the power of the engine 207 to the radiator 270 is provided in a state of bypassing the space s1.
That is, as shown in FIG. 36, an output pulley 207d for output is mounted on the output shaft 207a of the engine 207. A first transmission belt 275a is wound around the output pulley 207d and a first relay pulley 207e attached to a first relay shaft 207b provided at the front upper portion of the space s1.
From the first relay shaft 207b to the second relay shaft 207c provided at the upper rear side of the space s1, the first relay pulley 207e and the second relay pulley 207f attached to the second relay shaft 207c are wound. The power is transmitted by the second transmission belt 275b.
 第2中継軸207cの第2中継プーリ207fから、外周部に大径のプーリ部分を備えた除塵フィルター273に減速用の第3伝動ベルト275cにより回転動力が伝達されて、除塵フィルター273が冷却ファン271の回転に比べて低速で回転するように構成されている。又、第2中継軸207cから増速用の第4伝動ベルト275dにより冷却ファン271の駆動軸271aに回転動力が伝達されて、冷却ファン271が高速で回転するように構成されている。 Rotational power is transmitted from the second relay pulley 207f of the second relay shaft 207c to the dust removal filter 273 having a large-diameter pulley portion on the outer periphery by the third transmission belt 275c for deceleration, and the dust removal filter 273 is cooled by a cooling fan. It is configured to rotate at a lower speed than the rotation of H.271. Further, the rotational power is transmitted from the second relay shaft 207c to the drive shaft 271a of the cooling fan 271 by the speed increasing fourth transmission belt 275d, so that the cooling fan 271 rotates at high speed.
 このように第1~第4伝動ベルト275a,275b,275c,275dを備えた伝動機構275によりエンジン207の動力がラジエータ270に供給されるように構成され、この伝動機構275が作業用の空間部s1を迂回するように、エンジン207よりも上方側でグレンタンク205の底面に沿って後方側へ向けて配設されている。 In this way, the transmission mechanism 275 including the first to fourth transmission belts 275a, 275b, 275c, and 275d is configured so that the power of the engine 207 is supplied to the radiator 270, and the transmission mechanism 275 is a working space. In order to bypass s1, it is disposed on the upper side of the engine 207 along the bottom surface of the Glen tank 205 toward the rear side.
〔燃料タンク〕
 次に、燃料タンク208の支持構造について説明する。
 図28、図30、図31、及び図37,図38に示すように、燃料タンク208は、燃料を貯留する容器としてのタンク本体280が、その後部側及び左右横側面280aの後方下半側を囲む側面視三角形状の保護枠281と一体的に連結されている。このように保護枠281を備えた燃料タンク208が、脱穀装置204の左側の横側壁204aに沿って設けられた第1ベルト式伝動機構300よりも機体左側外方箇所に配備されている。
 この燃料タンク208は、その前後幅が脱穀装置204の前後幅と略同じになるように大型に形成され、しかも、脱穀装置204の選別室204Bの上下高さに相当する上下幅を有しており、扱室204Aの左側外方を開放させた状態で選別室204Bの左側外方で第1ベルト式伝動機構300の外側を覆うように構成されている。又、燃料タンク208は、その上下幅が左右幅よりも大きく形成されており、機体前後方向視で縦長形状に構成されている。
[Fuel tank]
Next, a support structure for the fuel tank 208 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 28, 30, 31, 37, and 38, the fuel tank 208 includes a tank body 280 as a container for storing fuel, and a rear lower half side of the rear side and the left and right lateral sides 280a. Is integrally connected to a protective frame 281 having a triangular shape in side view. In this way, the fuel tank 208 provided with the protective frame 281 is disposed on the left outer side of the machine body rather than the first belt-type transmission mechanism 300 provided along the left lateral wall 204a of the threshing device 204.
The fuel tank 208 is formed in a large size so that the front-rear width thereof is substantially the same as the front-rear width of the threshing device 204, and has a vertical width corresponding to the vertical height of the sorting chamber 204B of the threshing device 204. The outer side of the first belt type transmission mechanism 300 is covered with the outer left side of the sorting chamber 204B in a state where the outer left side of the handling chamber 204A is opened. Further, the fuel tank 208 is formed such that its vertical width is larger than the horizontal width, and has a vertically long shape as viewed in the longitudinal direction of the machine body.
 そして、この燃料タンク208は、左側の縦フレーム210Aの左側横外方に張り出している梯子状のタンク載置台214にタンク本体280が保護枠281とともに搭載されて、その横側面280aが脱穀装置204の左側の横側壁204aに沿うように長手方向を機体前後方向に沿わせた固定位置(図37,図38における仮想線で示す姿勢)と、前記横側面280aが脱穀装置204の横側壁204aから離れる側へ揺動移動した開放位置(図37,図38における実線で示す姿勢)とに、上下方向の揺動軸芯y2回りで揺動して位置変更自在であるように構成されている。
 燃料タンク208が固定位置に位置する状態では、その燃料タンク208によって選別室204Bの左側外方で第1ベルト式伝動機構300の外側が覆われ、燃料タンク208を開放位置に操作すると、前記第1ベルト式伝動機構300や脱穀装置204の横側壁204aに存在する各種機器のメンテナンスを広い空間で行い易くなる。
The fuel tank 208 includes a tank main body 280 and a protective frame 281 mounted on a ladder-like tank mounting table 214 projecting outward from the left side of the left vertical frame 210A. Fixed position (posture indicated by phantom lines in FIGS. 37 and 38) along the longitudinal direction of the machine body along the left side wall 204a of the left side, and the side surface 280a from the side wall 204a of the threshing device 204 It is configured to be able to change its position by swinging around the swing axis y2 in the vertical direction to an open position (posture shown by a solid line in FIGS. 37 and 38) that swings and moves away.
When the fuel tank 208 is located at the fixed position, the fuel tank 208 covers the outside of the first belt type transmission mechanism 300 outside the left side of the sorting chamber 204B, and when the fuel tank 208 is operated to the open position, Maintenance of various devices existing on the side wall 204a of the 1-belt transmission mechanism 300 and the threshing device 204 is facilitated in a wide space.
 タンク載置台214は、左側の縦フレーム210Aの横外側面から横外方へ延出された前後二箇所の延出ブラケット214a(支持腕に相当する)にわたって連結された一対の縦長支持材214b,214bと、その一対の縦長支持材214b,214bの前後複数箇所で左右方向に掛け渡された連結材214cとで平面視梯子状に形成されている。
 このタンク載置台214の上面は、図37に示すように、車体フレーム201の左側の縦フレーム210Aの横外側面から横外方へ延出された前後二箇所の延出ブラケット214a、及び連結材214cの上面が、前記縦フレーム210Aの上面よりも所定量低い位置に設けられている。これにより、タンク載置台214の上面は縦フレーム210Aや格子状搭載フレーム211の上面よりも低く位置設定されているが、その下面は縦フレーム210Aの下面と同等、もしくはそれよりも高く位置設定されている。
The tank mounting table 214 includes a pair of vertically long support members 214b connected across two extension brackets 214a (corresponding to support arms) extending laterally outward from the lateral outer surface of the left vertical frame 210A. 214b and a connecting member 214c spanned in the left-right direction at a plurality of front and rear positions of the pair of vertically long supporting members 214b, 214b are formed in a ladder shape in plan view.
As shown in FIG. 37, the upper surface of the tank mounting table 214 has two front and rear extension brackets 214a extending from the lateral outer surface of the vertical frame 210A on the left side of the vehicle body frame 201, and a connecting member. The upper surface of 214c is provided at a position lower by a predetermined amount than the upper surface of the vertical frame 210A. Thereby, the upper surface of the tank mounting table 214 is set lower than the upper surfaces of the vertical frame 210A and the grid-shaped mounting frame 211, but the lower surface thereof is set equal to or higher than the lower surface of the vertical frame 210A. ing.
 上下方向の揺動軸芯y2は、前記タンク載置台214の後方側の延出ブラケット214aの横外方への延出端近くと、脱穀装置204の左側の横側壁204aの後端部から横側外方に延出した支持アーム214d(支持腕に相当する)の延出端近くとの夫々に、上向きに突出する同一の上下軸芯を有した支軸214e,214eが固定状態で設けられることによって構成される。
 この同一の上下軸芯を有した支軸214e,214eに対して、保護枠281の後端部に設けた上下一対の枢支ブラケット282,282に、前記支軸214e,214eが係入する枢支孔を形成してあり、枢支ブラケット282,282の枢支孔を、前記支軸214e,214eに上方から嵌入させることによって、上下方向の揺動軸芯y2周りで揺動自在に支持された燃料タンク208がタンク載置台214に装着されるように構成してある。
The vertical swing axis y <b> 2 extends laterally from the laterally extending end of the extending bracket 214 a on the rear side of the tank mounting table 214 and from the rear end of the left lateral wall 204 a of the threshing device 204. Support shafts 214e and 214e having the same vertical axis projecting upward are provided in a fixed state near the extension end of the support arm 214d (corresponding to the support arm) extending outwardly to the side. Consists of.
The pivots 214e and 214e are engaged with the pair of upper and lower pivot brackets 282 and 282 provided at the rear end of the protective frame 281 with respect to the pivots 214e and 214e having the same vertical axis. A support hole is formed, and the pivot support holes of the pivot support brackets 282 and 282 are fitted to the support shafts 214e and 214e from above to be supported so as to be swingable around the vertical swing axis y2. Further, the fuel tank 208 is configured to be mounted on the tank mounting table 214.
 燃料タンク208の底面が上記した連結材214cにより受止め支持される構成となっており、複数の連結材214cのうち、揺動軸芯y2に近い後端側の連結材214cは前記揺動軸芯y2を中心とする円周方向に沿うように傾斜した状態で設けられている。このように複数の連結材214cで支持する構成とすることで、燃料タンク208が揺動軸芯y2周りで回動するときの摺動抵抗ができるだけ少なくなるようにしている。
 上記の揺動軸芯y2に係入する枢支孔を備えた枢支ブラケット282,282は、保護枠281の後端側で、かつ横外方側の端部に設けてある。したがって、図38に示すように、燃料タンク208を開放位置に移動させたとき、燃料タンク208の全体が揺動軸芯y2よりも外側に位置するように大きく開放させることができる。
The bottom surface of the fuel tank 208 is configured to be received and supported by the connecting material 214c described above. Of the plurality of connecting materials 214c, the connecting material 214c on the rear end side close to the swing axis y2 is the swing shaft. It is provided in an inclined state so as to be along the circumferential direction centering on the core y2. By adopting such a structure that is supported by the plurality of connecting members 214c, the sliding resistance when the fuel tank 208 rotates about the swing axis y2 is minimized.
The pivot support brackets 282 and 282 having pivot support holes that engage with the swing axis y2 are provided on the rear end side of the protective frame 281 and on the end portion on the lateral outer side. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 38, when the fuel tank 208 is moved to the open position, the fuel tank 208 can be largely opened so that the entire fuel tank 208 is located outside the swing axis y2.
 図31及び図37に示すように、燃料タンク208が固定位置にまで揺動した状態で燃料タンク208を固定位置で位置保持自在な弾性係合式のロック具281Aが、燃料タンク208の保護枠281の前後方向中間部の下部に備えられている。このロック具281Aは、タンク載置台214に設けられた係止孔214fにバネの付勢力により係入して燃料タンク208が外方に移動することを防止することができるように構成されている。ロック具281Aをバネの付勢力に抗して手動で持ち上げて係止を解除させることにより、燃料タンク208を外方開放位置に切り換えることができる。 As shown in FIGS. 31 and 37, the elastic engagement type lock 281A that can hold the fuel tank 208 in the fixed position while the fuel tank 208 swings to the fixed position is provided with the protective frame 281 of the fuel tank 208. Is provided at the lower part of the middle part in the front-rear direction. The lock 281A is configured to be engaged with a locking hole 214f provided in the tank mounting table 214 by a spring urging force to prevent the fuel tank 208 from moving outward. . The fuel tank 208 can be switched to the outward open position by manually lifting the lock 281A against the biasing force of the spring to release the lock.
 タンク載置台214は、左右一対の縦フレーム210A,210Aを備えたメインフレーム210に対して所定量低い位置に設けられているから、燃料タンク208が低位置になるので、所定の貯留量となるような上下高さを有するものでありながら、燃料タンク208の位置を下げて、燃料タンク208の上部に備えられる燃料供給口284から燃料を供給する作業が行い易いものとなる。
 又、タンク載置台214が、左側の前輪202Fと左側の後輪202Rとの間に位置する状態で設けられるので、燃料タンク208は左側の前輪202Fと左側の後輪202Rとの間の前後中間に位置する空間を利用して配備されることになる。
Since the tank mounting table 214 is provided at a position lower by a predetermined amount than the main frame 210 having the pair of left and right vertical frames 210A, 210A, the fuel tank 208 is at a lower position, so that a predetermined storage amount is obtained. Although having such a vertical height, the position of the fuel tank 208 is lowered, and the operation of supplying fuel from the fuel supply port 284 provided in the upper portion of the fuel tank 208 is facilitated.
Further, since the tank mounting table 214 is provided between the left front wheel 202F and the left rear wheel 202R, the fuel tank 208 is located in the middle of the front and rear between the left front wheel 202F and the left rear wheel 202R. It will be deployed using the space located in.
〔外装カバー〕
 次に、外装カバー209について説明する。
 図23及び図25に示すように、脱穀装置204の左右両側の横側壁204aから離れて横側方を覆う外装カバー209が、脱穀装置204における上下幅方向の略全幅にわたって覆うように上下方向に長く延びる状態で設けられている。すなわち、外装カバー209が、脱穀装置204における扱室204Aの外側の横側方箇所及び選別室204Bの外側の横側方箇所の夫々を覆うように上下方向に長く延びる状態で設けられている。又、外装カバー209は、脱穀装置204の機体前後方向の全幅にわたって前後方向に延びる状態で設けられ、さらに、左右両側の外装カバー209は夫々、上部の機体前後方向に沿う揺動支点z2,z3周りで揺動開閉自在に構成されている。
[Exterior cover]
Next, the exterior cover 209 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 23 and FIG. 25, the exterior cover 209 that covers the lateral side away from the lateral side walls 204 a on both the left and right sides of the threshing device 204 extends in the vertical direction so as to cover the entire width of the threshing device 204 in the vertical width direction. It is provided in a long extending state. That is, the exterior cover 209 is provided in a state extending long in the vertical direction so as to cover the lateral side portions outside the handling chamber 204A and the lateral side portions outside the sorting chamber 204B in the threshing device 204. Moreover, the exterior cover 209 is provided in a state extending in the front-rear direction over the entire width of the threshing device 204 in the front-rear direction of the machine body. It is configured to be able to swing open and close around.
 以下、左右両側の外装カバー209の支持構造について具体的に説明する。
 図37及び図39に示すように、左右両側の外装カバー209のうちの右側の外装カバー209Rは、エンジン207及びラジエータ270の右側外方に位置する状態で設けられ、上部の機体前後向きの揺動支点z2周りで揺動開閉自在に構成されている。
 すなわち、図39に示すように、グレンタンク205を載置支持するために備えられた支持脚部212の右外側部における前後2箇所において固定状態で設けられた支持部291に、外装カバー209Rに取付けられたブラケット290dが機体前後方向に沿う揺動支点z2周りで揺動自在に枢支連結されている。
Hereinafter, the support structure of the exterior covers 209 on both the left and right sides will be specifically described.
As shown in FIGS. 37 and 39, the right outer cover 209R of the left and right outer covers 209 is provided on the right outer side of the engine 207 and the radiator 270, and the upper body is swayed in the front-rear direction. It is configured to be swingable and openable around the moving fulcrum z2.
That is, as shown in FIG. 39, the outer cover 209 </ b> R is attached to the support portion 291 provided in a fixed state at two positions on the right outer side of the support leg portion 212 provided for mounting and supporting the Glen tank 205. The attached bracket 290d is pivotally connected so as to be swingable around a swing support point z2 along the longitudinal direction of the machine body.
 図37に示すように、左右両側の外装カバー209のうちの左側の外装カバー209Lは、燃料タンク208の左側外方に位置する状態で設けられ、上部の機体前後向きの揺動支点z3周りで揺動開閉自在に構成されている。すなわち、脱穀装置204の左側の横側壁204aから左側外方に向けて支持アーム204dが固定延設され、支持アーム204dの先端部に設けられた支持ブラケットに、外装カバー209Lに取付けられたブラケット290dが揺動支点z3周りで揺動自在に枢支連結されている。又、支持アーム204dは、前後方向で離間した2箇所に設けられている。したがって、外装カバー209Lは、その支持アーム204dに対して前後に離れた2箇所で揺動自在に支持されている。 As shown in FIG. 37, the left outer cover 209L of the left and right outer covers 209 is provided on the left outer side of the fuel tank 208, and around the upper and lower swing fulcrum z3. It is configured to be swingable and openable. That is, the support arm 204d is fixedly extended from the left side wall 204a on the left side of the threshing device 204 toward the left outer side, and the bracket 290d attached to the exterior cover 209L is attached to the support bracket provided at the tip of the support arm 204d. Are pivotally connected so as to freely swing around the swing support point z3. In addition, the support arm 204d is provided at two locations separated in the front-rear direction. Therefore, the exterior cover 209L is supported so as to be swingable at two positions away from the front and rear with respect to the support arm 204d.
 図23及び図24に示すように、左右両側の外装カバー209には夫々、前輪202Fとの接触を除けるための前輪用切欠部296と、後輪202Rとの接触を除けるための後輪用切欠部297とが形成されている。
 前輪用切欠部296は、前輪202Fの外周部に近接した状態で前輪202Fの外周部に沿うような円弧状に形成されている。
 自走機体の前部側では、刈取処理装置217と脱穀装置204との間の作物の受け渡しが行われ、又、エンジン207やトランスミッション203等の駆動機構も備えられるので、外方に開放される箇所を少なくして、外部から他物が侵入したり、作物の受け渡し箇所から発生する塵埃が外方に飛散するのを回避させる等のために、前輪用切欠部296はできるだけ前輪の外周部に沿うような小さい形状にしている。
23 and 24, the left and right exterior covers 209 are respectively provided with a front wheel cutout 296 for removing contact with the front wheel 202F and a rear wheel cutout for removing contact with the rear wheel 202R. A portion 297 is formed.
The front wheel notch 296 is formed in an arc shape along the outer periphery of the front wheel 202F in a state of being close to the outer periphery of the front wheel 202F.
On the front side of the self-propelled machine body, the crop is transferred between the reaping processing device 217 and the threshing device 204, and the drive mechanism such as the engine 207 and the transmission 203 is also provided. The front wheel notch 296 should be located as close to the outer periphery of the front wheel as possible to reduce the number of parts and avoid the intrusion of other objects from the outside or the dust generated from the crop delivery point. It has a small shape that fits along.
 一方、後輪用切欠部297は、自走機体の横側部の後方下方側を開放させるように大きく切り欠かれた形状となっている。自走機体の後部側では、前部側のように外方に開放される箇所を少なくする必要がなく、大きく切り欠かれた形状とすることによって、外装カバー209全体の小形軽量化を図るようにしている。 On the other hand, the notch portion 297 for the rear wheel has a shape that is largely cut away so as to open the rear lower side of the lateral side portion of the self-propelled aircraft. On the rear side of the self-propelled aircraft, it is not necessary to reduce the number of locations that are opened outward unlike the front side, and the overall exterior cover 209 can be reduced in size and weight by having a large notched shape. I have to.
 そして、自走機体の左側では、図24に示すように、後輪用切欠部297を通して開放される脱穀装置204の横側箇所を、外装カバー209と脱穀装置204との間に備えられた燃料タンク208にて覆うように構成されている。このように構成することで、第1ベルト式伝動機構300が外方に露出されることがなく、外部から他物が侵入して第1ベルト式伝動機構300が損傷を受ける等の不利を回避し易いものになる。 Then, on the left side of the self-propelled aircraft, as shown in FIG. 24, the fuel provided in the lateral portion of the threshing device 204 opened through the rear wheel notch 297 between the exterior cover 209 and the threshing device 204. The tank 208 is configured to be covered. By configuring in this way, the first belt-type transmission mechanism 300 is not exposed to the outside, and other disadvantages such as damage from the first belt-type transmission mechanism 300 due to other objects entering from the outside are avoided. It becomes easy to do.
 又、自走機体の右側では、後輪用切欠部297を通して、ラジエータ270が外部からエンジン冷却用の空気を吸引するように構成されている。つまり、この後輪用切欠部297がラジエータ270の吸引を可能にする開口部を兼用する構成となっている。 In addition, on the right side of the self-propelled aircraft, the radiator 270 is configured to suck air for cooling the engine from the outside through the rear wheel cutout portion 297. That is, the rear wheel cutout 297 also serves as an opening that allows the radiator 270 to be sucked.
 図23、図25、図37、及び図39に示すように、左右両側の外装カバー209(209R,209L)には夫々、下部に開閉操作用の握り部298が備えられ、作業者はこの握り部298を手動操作することにより、外装カバー209を上部の揺動支点(z2,z3)周りで揺動させて開閉操作することができるように構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 23, FIG. 25, FIG. 37, and FIG. 39, the exterior covers 209 (209R, 209L) on both the left and right sides are each provided with a grip portion 298 for opening and closing operations, and the operator can hold this grip. By manually operating the portion 298, the exterior cover 209 can be opened and closed by swinging around the upper swing fulcrum (z2, z3).
 左右両側の外装カバー209R,209Lには夫々、閉じた状態で位置保持自在な保持状態と、開き操作を許容する解除状態とに切り換え自在な保持具299が備えられている。この保持具299は、自走機体の固定部に備えられた係止具295に係止することにより外装カバー209を閉じた状態で位置保持することができ、係止具295との係止を解除することで外装カバー209の開き操作を許容する状態に切り換えることができるように構成されている。 The left and right exterior covers 209R and 209L are each provided with a holding tool 299 that can be switched between a holding state in which the position can be held in a closed state and a release state in which an opening operation is allowed. The holding tool 299 can be held in a state where the exterior cover 209 is closed by being locked to a locking tool 295 provided in a fixing portion of the self-propelled machine body. By releasing, it can be switched to a state in which the opening operation of the exterior cover 209 is allowed.
 左側の外装カバー209Lに対する機体側の係止具295は固定部の一例としての燃料タンク208に備えられている。つまり、図25及び図37に示すように、燃料タンク208の側面に斜め方向に沿う状態でアングル材からなる保護枠281の斜材281aが固定されている。そして、この斜材281aの途中部にブラケット281bを介して係止具295が備えられる構成となっている。 The body-side latch 295 for the left exterior cover 209L is provided in a fuel tank 208 as an example of a fixed portion. That is, as shown in FIGS. 25 and 37, the diagonal member 281a of the protective frame 281 made of an angle member is fixed to the side surface of the fuel tank 208 in an oblique direction. And the latching tool 295 is comprised in the middle part of this diagonal material 281a via the bracket 281b.
 図39に示すように、右側の外装カバー209Rに対する機体側の係止具295は、固定部の一例としての支持脚212bから固定延設された固定部材294に備えられている。 As shown in FIG. 39, the airframe side locking tool 295 for the right exterior cover 209R is provided on a fixing member 294 fixedly extending from a support leg 212b as an example of a fixing portion.
 左右両側の外装カバー209(209R,209L)には夫々、外装カバー209が略水平方向に沿う開放姿勢に切り換わっている状態で位置保持する位置保持状態と、位置保持を解除して外装カバー209が略鉛直姿勢となる閉塞姿勢に切り換わることを許容する保持解除状態とに切り換え自在な位置保持機構290が備えられている。 The left and right exterior covers 209 (209R, 209L) each have a position holding state in which the exterior cover 209 is held in a state of switching to an open posture along a substantially horizontal direction, and the position cover is released to release the exterior cover 209. Is provided with a position holding mechanism 290 that can be switched to a holding release state that allows switching to a closed posture that is substantially vertical.
 左右両側の位置保持機構290は夫々、中間の枢支部290cにて屈曲自在に連結した一対のリンク部材290a,290bを所定方向に折れ曲げることにより外装カバー209が閉状態に切り換わることを許容し、且つ、一対のリンク部材290a,290bを略直線状に連なる姿勢にて所定方向とは反対方向への折れ曲がりを規制することにより外装カバー209を所定開姿勢にて位置保持するように構成されている。 The position holding mechanisms 290 on both the left and right sides allow the exterior cover 209 to be switched to a closed state by bending a pair of link members 290a and 290b that are flexibly connected by an intermediate pivot 290c in a predetermined direction. In addition, the outer cover 209 is configured to hold the position in a predetermined open position by restricting the bending of the pair of link members 290a and 290b in the direction opposite to the predetermined direction in a substantially linear posture. there.
 説明を加えると、図37に示すように、左側の外装カバー209Lに対する位置保持機構290は、一対のリンク部材290a,290bの両側端部のうちの一方が、左側の外装カバー209Lの途中部に連結され、他方が脱穀装置204の左側の横側壁204aに設けられた連結部292に枢支連結されている。
 そして、一対のリンク部材290a,290bは、下方側には燃料タンク208が存在するので、中間の枢支部290cにて上方に向けて屈曲自在に設けられ、一対のリンク部材290a,290bを略直線状に連なる姿勢で下方側への折れ曲がりを規制するように構成されている。すなわち、チャンネル材にて構成される一方のリンク部材290aを枢支連結箇所である枢支部290cを越えて相手側に向けて延びるように延長形成してあり、その延長形成された箇所が相手側のリンク部材290bに接当して下方への折れ曲がりを規制するように構成されている。
In other words, as shown in FIG. 37, the position holding mechanism 290 with respect to the left exterior cover 209L is such that one of the side ends of the pair of link members 290a and 290b is located in the middle of the left exterior cover 209L. The other is pivotally connected to a connecting portion 292 provided on the left side wall 204 a of the threshing device 204.
Since the pair of link members 290a and 290b has a fuel tank 208 on the lower side, the pair of link members 290a and 290b are bent upward at an intermediate pivot 290c so that the pair of link members 290a and 290b are substantially straight. It is comprised so that the downward bending may be controlled with the posture which continues in a line. That is, one link member 290a formed of the channel material is extended so as to extend toward the other side beyond the pivotal support portion 290c which is a pivotal connection portion, and the extended portion is the other side. It is configured so as to contact the link member 290b and bend downward.
 右側の外装カバー209Rに対する位置保持機構290は、一対のリンク部材290a,290bの両側端部のうちの一方が、左側の外装カバー209Rの途中部に連結され、他方が支持脚212bの上下途中部に設けられた連結部293に枢支連結されている。そして、左側の位置保持機構290と同様に、チャンネル材にて構成される一方のリンク部材290aの枢支連結箇所である枢支部290cを越えて相手側に向けて延びるように延長形成してあり、折れ曲がりを規制するように構成されるが、図39に示すように、上方側にはラジエータ270に対する伝動機構275が存在するので、中間の枢支部290cにて下方に向けて屈曲自在に構成されている。 In the position holding mechanism 290 for the right exterior cover 209R, one of both end portions of the pair of link members 290a and 290b is connected to a middle portion of the left exterior cover 209R, and the other is a middle portion of the support leg 212b. Is pivotally connected to a connecting portion 293 provided in And, like the position holding mechanism 290 on the left side, it extends so as to extend toward the other side beyond the pivotal support portion 290c which is the pivotal support connection position of one link member 290a made of channel material. As shown in FIG. 39, there is a transmission mechanism 275 for the radiator 270 on the upper side, so that it can be bent downward at an intermediate pivot 290c. ing.
 このように構成されていることにより、例えば、燃料タンク208に燃料を供給する場合、あるいは、扱室204A内の清掃やメンテナンス作業等を行う場合には、左側の外装カバー209Lを所定開姿勢に姿勢変更させて作業を行うことができる。尚、選別室204Bのメンテナンス作業を行う場合には、燃料タンク208も外方張り出し位置に切り換えた状態で作業を行うことになる。
 又、ラジエータ270やエンジン207に対するメンテナンス作業等を行う場合には、右側の外装カバー209Rを所定開姿勢に姿勢変更させた状態で、メンテナンス用の作業空間となる空間部s1に入り込んで作業を行うことができる。
With this configuration, for example, when supplying fuel to the fuel tank 208, or when cleaning or maintenance work in the handling chamber 204A is performed, the left exterior cover 209L is in a predetermined open posture. Work can be performed by changing the posture. Note that when the maintenance operation of the sorting chamber 204B is performed, the operation is performed in a state where the fuel tank 208 is also switched to the outward projecting position.
When performing maintenance work or the like for the radiator 270 or the engine 207, the right outer cover 209R is changed to a predetermined open posture, and the work is performed by entering the space portion s1 serving as a maintenance work space. be able to.
〔グレンタンク〕
 グレンタンク205は、図40~図43に示すように、角パイプなどの各種の鋼材を組み付けて形成したタンクフレーム250の上側に、箱状のタンク本体251を搭載してあるとともに、これらのタンクフレーム250とタンク本体251とが一体的に連結されて、支持脚部212の上端部に設けた支軸部250Aの前後方向の横軸芯z4周りで揺動可能に支持されている。
[Glen tank]
As shown in FIGS. 40 to 43, the Glen tank 205 has a box-shaped tank body 251 mounted on the upper side of a tank frame 250 formed by assembling various steel materials such as square pipes. The frame 250 and the tank main body 251 are integrally connected, and are supported so as to be swingable around the horizontal axis z4 in the front-rear direction of the support shaft portion 250A provided at the upper end portion of the support leg portion 212.
 前記タンク本体251は、底板252、前後左右の縦板253、及び天板254などによって、脱穀装置204の左外方に張り出す左側張出部251Lと、脱穀装置204の右外方に張り出してエンジン207などの上方に位置する右側張出部251Rとを備えるように構成することにより、脱穀装置204の左右両側にオーバーハングした状態に延出され、運転キャビン215と同様に左右の前輪202Fにわたる幅広に形成されている。 The tank body 251 protrudes to the left side of the threshing device 204 and the right side of the threshing device 204 by the bottom plate 252, the front and rear vertical plates 253, the top plate 254, and the like. By being configured to include the right side overhanging portion 251R located above the engine 207 and the like, the threshing device 204 is extended in an overhanged state on both the left and right sides, and extends to the left and right front wheels 202F like the driving cabin 215. Widely formed.
 また、タンクフレーム250、及びタンク本体251の底板252は、図43に示すように、その左半部側の底部252aが脱穀装置204の上方に位置するのに対して、その右半部側の底部252bが脱穀装置204の上端部よりもよりも低く位置するように構成されている。これによって、グレンタンク205の右半部側の底部252bは、図41~図43に示すように、脱穀装置204の台形状に膨出する天板204bと側面視で重複する高さ位置に設けられた状態となる。
 このとき、前記支持脚部212の上部は、脱穀装置204の扱胴240と側面視で重複するように高さ位置を設定してあるので、前記エンジン207の後方側で、支持脚部212の受け枠212eの下方側に形成される空間部s1の上下方向高さもかなり高くなる。
 したがって、外装カバー209を開放姿勢に操作すると脱穀装置204の横側壁204aの横側外方も比較的広く開放され、脱穀装置204のメンテナンスを行う際にも便利になる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 43, the tank frame 250 and the bottom plate 252 of the tank main body 251 have a bottom 252a on the left half side located above the threshing device 204, whereas on the right half side. It is comprised so that the bottom part 252b may be located lower than the upper end part of the threshing apparatus 204. FIG. As a result, the bottom 252b on the right half side of the Glen tank 205 is provided at a height position overlapping with the top plate 204b bulging in the trapezoidal shape of the threshing device 204 in a side view as shown in FIGS. It will be in the state.
At this time, the height of the upper part of the support leg 212 is set so as to overlap with the handling cylinder 240 of the threshing device 204 in a side view. The vertical height of the space s1 formed on the lower side of the receiving frame 212e is also considerably increased.
Therefore, when the exterior cover 209 is operated to the open posture, the lateral outer side of the lateral side wall 204a of the threshing device 204 is also opened relatively widely, which is convenient when maintenance of the threshing device 204 is performed.
 タンクフレーム250は、その前後両端部の右下端箇所に前方又は後方に突出する支軸部250Aを備え、かつ、その底部の左側箇所に下方に延出する前後一対の脚部250Bを備えている。
 各支軸部250Aは、車体フレーム201における脱穀装置204の右側方箇所に立設した支持脚部212の右上端部に備えた前後一対の枢支部255に相対回転可能に内嵌し、その支軸部250Aの軸芯がタンクフレーム250の揺動軸芯となる前後方向の横軸芯z4となっている。つまり、前後の支軸部250Aを支点にしたグレンタンク205の左右方向への揺動操作が可能となるように構成している。
 そして、タンクフレーム250と支持脚部212とにわたって油圧式のダンプシリンダ256を架設し、前後の支軸部250Aを支点にしてグレンタンク205を、脱穀装置204の上部に近接した穀粒貯留用の貯留位置と、脱穀装置204の上部から離れて右方に傾倒した穀粒排出用の排出位置とにわたって左右方向に揺動駆動するように構成してある。
The tank frame 250 includes a support shaft portion 250A that protrudes forward or rearward at the lower right corners of the front and rear ends, and a pair of front and rear legs 250B that extend downward to the left side of the bottom portion. .
Each support shaft portion 250A is fitted into a pair of front and rear pivot support portions 255 provided at the upper right end portion of the support leg portion 212 standing on the right side of the threshing device 204 in the body frame 201 so as to be relatively rotatable. The shaft core of the shaft portion 250 </ b> A is a horizontal shaft core z <b> 4 in the front-rear direction that becomes the swing shaft core of the tank frame 250. In other words, the Glen tank 205 is configured to be swingable in the left-right direction with the front and rear support shaft portions 250A serving as fulcrums.
Then, a hydraulic dump cylinder 256 is installed over the tank frame 250 and the support leg 212, and the grain tank 205 is placed near the upper part of the threshing device 204 with the front and rear support shafts 250 </ b> A serving as fulcrums. It is configured to swing and drive in the left-right direction across the storage position and the discharge position for discharging the grain tilted to the right away from the upper part of the threshing device 204.
 タンクフレーム250の各脚部250Bは、それらの下端部がダンプシリンダ256の収縮作動で脱穀装置204の天板204bにおける左端部に当接することにより、グレンタンク205を貯留位置に保持するように構成されている。 The leg portions 250B of the tank frame 250 are configured to hold the glen tank 205 in the storage position by abutting the lower end portions thereof on the left end portion of the top plate 204b of the threshing device 204 by the contraction operation of the dump cylinder 256. It is.
 グレンタンク205の右端部において、右側の縦板253は、その下部側が上部側よりも機体の右外側に位置する状態に形成している。グレンタンク205の右端部には、その下部からの穀粒の排出を可能にする状態で底板252の右端部と右側の縦板253の下端部との間に形成した穀粒排出口253a、穀粒排出口253aの前後幅の変更を可能にする機能を有する状態で穀粒排出口253aを開閉するように右側の縦板253の下端部に左右揺動可能に垂下連結した複数の開閉板253b、及び、タンクフレーム250との連結軸257aを支点にして右側の縦板253の下部側に沿って起立する姿勢と右外方に倒伏する姿勢とにわたって起伏揺動する蓋板257を備えている。 At the right end of the Glen tank 205, the right vertical plate 253 is formed such that its lower side is positioned on the right outer side of the aircraft from the upper side. At the right end of the Glen tank 205, a grain outlet 253a formed between the right end of the bottom plate 252 and the lower end of the right vertical plate 253 in a state enabling the grain to be discharged from the lower part, grain A plurality of opening and closing plates 253b that are suspended from the lower end portion of the right vertical plate 253 so as to swing left and right so as to open and close the grain discharging port 253a in a state having a function of enabling the change of the front and rear width of the grain discharging port 253a. And a lid plate 257 that swings up and down over a posture of standing along the lower side of the right vertical plate 253 and a posture of lying down to the right with the connecting shaft 257a to the tank frame 250 as a fulcrum. .
 蓋板257は、その起立姿勢では各開閉板253bの右外方への揺動を阻止することにより穀粒排出口253aを閉塞し、かつ、その倒伏姿勢では各開閉板253bの右外方への揺動を許容することにより穀粒排出口253aの開放を可能にするように構成している。
 前後の縦板253,253と蓋板257とにわたって、倒伏した蓋板257を穀粒を機体右外方に流下案内するガイド板として機能させる前後一対の腰折れリンク258を架設している。前後の縦板253,253の右端上部には、対応する腰折れリンク258の蓋板257側の枢支軸257bとの係合で蓋板257を閉位置に固定保持する前後一対の係合アーム259aを一体揺動する状態に備えたロックレバー259を左右揺動可能に装備している。
The cover plate 257 closes the grain outlet 253a by preventing the swinging of each open / close plate 253b to the right outward in the standing posture, and to the right outward of each open / close plate 253b in the lying posture. Is permitted to open the grain outlet 253a.
A pair of front and rear waist fold links 258 is installed between the front and rear vertical plates 253 and 253 and the cover plate 257 so that the fallen cover plate 257 functions as a guide plate that guides the grains down to the right side of the machine body. A pair of front and rear engagement arms 259a for fixing and holding the cover plate 257 in the closed position by engaging with the pivot shaft 257b on the cover plate 257 side of the corresponding waist-folded link 258 are disposed on the upper right ends of the front and rear vertical plates 253 and 253. Is equipped with a lock lever 259 that can be swung left and right.
 上記の構成から、ロックレバー259を揺動操作して蓋板257の閉位置での固定保持を解除し、蓋板257を閉位置から開位置に揺動操作し、ダンプシリンダ256を伸長作動させてグレンタンク205を貯留位置から排出位置に揺動駆動することにより、グレンタンク205を、その内部に穀粒を貯留する貯留状態から右方向に傾倒して内部の貯留穀粒を穀粒排出口253aから機体の右外方に排出する傾倒状態に切り換えることができる。又、蓋板257を開位置から閉位置に揺動操作し、ロックレバー259を揺動操作して蓋板257を閉位置に固定保持し、ダンプシリンダ256を収縮作動させてグレンタンク205を排出位置から貯留位置に揺動駆動することにより、グレンタンク205を傾倒状態から貯留状態に切り換えることができる。 From the above configuration, the lock lever 259 is swung to release the fixing and holding of the cover plate 257 in the closed position, the cover plate 257 is swung from the closed position to the open position, and the dump cylinder 256 is extended. By swinging and driving the Glen tank 205 from the storage position to the discharge position, the Glen tank 205 is tilted to the right from the storage state in which the grain is stored therein, and the stored grain inside is stored in the grain outlet. It is possible to switch to a tilted state of discharging from 253a to the right outside of the aircraft. Further, the cover plate 257 is swung from the open position to the closed position, the lock lever 259 is swung to hold the cover plate 257 in the closed position, the dump cylinder 256 is contracted, and the glen tank 205 is discharged. By swinging from the position to the storage position, the Glen tank 205 can be switched from the tilted state to the stored state.
 そして、グレンタンク205を傾倒状態に切り換えることにより、脱穀装置204の上部に備えた可動の天板204bを開位置に揺動操作することが可能になり、脱穀装置204の上部に備えた扱胴240などに対する上方からのメンテナンスが可能になる。 Then, by switching the Glen tank 205 to the tilted state, the movable top plate 204b provided at the top of the threshing device 204 can be swung to the open position, and the handling cylinder provided at the top of the threshing device 204 is provided. Maintenance from above is possible for 240 and the like.
 グレンタンク205の天板254は、後側の縦板253の上端縁及び左右の縦板253,253の上端縁よりも上方に位置する水平部254A、後側の縦板253の上端縁に対向する水平部254Aの後端縁から後側の縦板253の上端縁に向けて傾斜する後側の傾斜部254B、及び、左右の縦板253,253の上端縁に対向する水平部254Aにおける左右の側端縁から対応する左右の縦板253,253の上端縁に向けて傾斜する左右の傾斜部254C,254Dとを備える状態に形成している。 The top plate 254 of the Glen tank 205 is opposed to the upper end edge of the rear vertical plate 253, the horizontal portion 254A located above the upper end edges of the left and right vertical plates 253 and 253, and the upper end edge of the rear vertical plate 253. Left and right in the horizontal portion 254A facing the upper edge of the left and right vertical plates 253 and 253, and the rear inclined portion 254B inclined toward the upper edge of the rear vertical plate 253 from the rear edge of the horizontal portion 254A And left and right inclined portions 254C and 254D that are inclined toward the upper end edges of the corresponding left and right vertical plates 253 and 253.
 グレンタンク205は、グレンタンク205の内部への穀粒の供給を可能にする供給口205Aを、グレンタンク205の上端部のうちの前側の縦板253と左側の縦板253とで形成するコーナー部分に形成している。具体的には、供給口205Aを、前側の縦板253における上端部の左端側箇所に、天板254の左側の傾斜部254Cに沿う左下がりの傾斜姿勢で形成している。 The Glen tank 205 is a corner formed by a front vertical plate 253 and a left vertical plate 253 in the upper end portion of the Glen tank 205, which enables supply of grains to the inside of the Glen tank 205. Formed in part. Specifically, the supply port 205 </ b> A is formed at the left end position of the upper end portion of the front vertical plate 253 with a left-down inclined posture along the left inclined portion 254 </ b> C of the top plate 254.
 グレンタンク205の左右方向幅は、車体フレーム201の左右方向幅と同程度の左右方向幅に設定され、その左右方向での中央位置は機体の中心線Cと略一致している。また、グレンタンク205の上下方向高さは、その左右方向幅よりも小さくなるように寸法設定され、グレンタンク205の上面の最上部が運転キャビン215の天井部上面と同程度の高さとなるように構成されている。 The lateral width of the Glen tank 205 is set to be approximately the same as the lateral width of the body frame 201, and the center position in the lateral direction substantially coincides with the center line C of the aircraft. In addition, the vertical height of the Glen tank 205 is set to be smaller than the lateral width thereof, so that the uppermost part of the upper surface of the Glen tank 205 is approximately the same height as the upper surface of the ceiling of the operation cabin 215. It is configured.
〔揚送装置〕
 図32及び図40~図42に示すように、脱穀装置204の穀粒排出箇所である一番スクリュー247aの終端部からグレンタンク205の供給口205Aにわたって、脱穀装置204での扱き処理及び選別処理によって得た単粒化穀粒をグレンタンク205に搬送する揚送装置310を架設している。
 揚送装置310は、脱穀装置204の右外側において一番スクリュー247aの終端部から前上方に向かう前傾姿勢で延出する下側搬送機構310Aと、グレンタンク205の前外側において下側搬送機構310Aの搬送終端部から左上方に向かう左傾倒姿勢で延出する上側搬送機構310Bとを備えて、グレンタンク205の穀粒排出側となる右側張出部251Rを迂回するように構成している。
[Lifting device]
As shown in FIG. 32 and FIG. 40 to FIG. 42, handling processing and sorting processing in the threshing device 204 from the terminal end of the first screw 247a, which is the grain discharge location of the threshing device 204, to the supply port 205A of the Glen tank 205. A lifting device 310 for conveying the single-grained grains obtained by the above method to the glen tank 205 is installed.
The lifting device 310 includes a lower transport mechanism 310A that extends in a forward inclined posture toward the front upper side from the terminal end of the screw 247a on the right outer side of the threshing device 204, and a lower transport mechanism on the front outer side of the Glen tank 205. And an upper conveyance mechanism 310B extending in a left-tilting posture toward the upper left from the conveyance terminal portion of 310A, and configured to bypass the right overhanging portion 251R on the grain discharge side of the Glen tank 205. .
 下側搬送機構310Aは、一番スクリュー247aの終端部に連通接続したコンベヤケース311の内部に、多数の搬送板を周部に備えて回転駆動される無端回動チェーン311aを備えて穀粒を掻き上げ搬送するスラットコンベヤによって構成されている。
 この下側搬送機構310Aの搬送終端部には、揚送した穀粒を上側搬送機構310Bの搬送始端部に流下案内する穀粒ガイド311bを備えている。穀粒ガイド311bには、ダクトを採用して穀粒の漏れ出しを防止するように構成してある。
310 A of lower conveyance mechanisms equip the inside of the conveyor case 311 connected in communication with the terminal part of the 1st screw 247a, the endless rotation chain 311a which is rotationally driven by providing a large number of conveyance plates in the peripheral part, and the grains. It is comprised by the slat conveyor which scrapes up and conveys.
The lower end conveying mechanism 310A includes a grain guide 311b that guides the pumped grain down to the conveying start end of the upper conveying mechanism 310B. The grain guide 311b is configured to employ a duct to prevent the leakage of the grain.
 上側搬送機構310Bは、穀粒ガイド311bに連通接続した搬送筒312の内部において、その上下両端部にわたって回転可能に架設したスクリュー軸312aが回転することにより、下側搬送機構310Aが搬送した穀粒をグレンタンク205の供給口205Aに揚送するスクリューコンベヤによって構成されている。
 上側搬送機構310Bの搬送終端部には、揚送した穀粒をグレンタンク205の供給口205Aからグレンタンク205の内部に放擲供給する放擲装置313を配備している。
The upper transport mechanism 310B has a grain conveyed by the lower transport mechanism 310A by rotating a screw shaft 312a that is rotatably mounted on both upper and lower ends of the transport cylinder 312 that is connected to the grain guide 311b. Is formed by a screw conveyor that lifts the water to the supply port 205A of the Glen tank 205.
At the conveyance end portion of the upper conveyance mechanism 310 </ b> B, a desorption device 313 is provided for supplying the raised grains to the inside of the Glen tank 205 from the supply port 205 </ b> A of the Glen tank 205.
 放擲装置313は、揚送した穀粒をスクリュー軸312aと一体回転して遠心力により放射状に放擲する一対の放擲板313a、及び、放擲板313aを覆うとともにスクリュー軸312aの回転中心を中心にした回転が可能な状態で搬送筒312の上端部に外嵌した放擲ケース313b、などを備えている。放擲ケース313bには、放擲板313aが放擲する穀粒をグレンタンク205の内部に案内する案内部313cを形成してある。 The radiating device 313 covers a pair of radiating plates 313a that rotate the pumped grains integrally with the screw shaft 312a and radiate them radially by centrifugal force, and the rotational center of the screw shaft 312a. And a radiating case 313b that is externally fitted to the upper end portion of the transport cylinder 312 in a state that allows rotation around the center. A guide portion 313c for guiding the grains released by the release plate 313a to the inside of the Glen tank 205 is formed in the release case 313b.
 下側搬送機構310Aは、グレンタンク205の右側張出部251Rの下方において、脱穀装置204の右側面とエンジン207との間に形成される空間を利用して、その空間を通る状態で脱穀装置204の右側面とエンジン207との間に位置するように配備している。又、右側張出部251Rの張り出し方向と直交する方向に沿う状態で脱穀装置204の右側面に沿うように装備している。これにより、下側搬送機構310Aを脱穀装置204の右側面に近接させた状態で装備することができ、車体フレーム201における下側搬送機構310Aの右外方箇所を、エンジン207やエンジン207の周辺機器などを配備する配置領域として、無駄のない状態でより有効に利用することができる。 The lower transport mechanism 310A uses a space formed between the right side surface of the threshing device 204 and the engine 207 below the right side overhanging portion 251R of the Glen tank 205, and passes through that space. It is arranged so as to be positioned between the right side surface of 204 and the engine 207. Moreover, it equips with the right side surface of the threshing apparatus 204 in the state along the direction orthogonal to the overhang direction of the right side overhang | projection part 251R. Accordingly, the lower transport mechanism 310A can be equipped in the state of being close to the right side surface of the threshing device 204, and the right outer portion of the lower transport mechanism 310A in the vehicle body frame 201 is positioned around the engine 207 and the engine 207. As an arrangement area for deploying devices and the like, it can be used more effectively without waste.
 更に、その搬送終端部に備えた穀粒ガイド311bが平面視でグレンタンク205の右側張出部251Rの前端よりも機体前側に位置する状態で、かつ、その上端部が脱穀装置204よりも上方に位置する状態となるように前傾姿勢で装備している。これにより、グレンタンク205を、その右半部側が脱穀装置204の上端部よりも下方に位置する状態に拡張形成し易くしながら、又、穀粒ガイド311bとグレンタンク205の前外側に配備する上側搬送機構310Bとの接続を簡単に行えるようにしながら、垂直姿勢で装備する場合に比較して下側搬送機構310Aでの穀粒の搬送効率の向上を図れるようにしている。又、上側搬送機構310Bによるスクリュー搬送が短くなるようにして、スクリュー搬送時に生じる虞のある穀粒の損傷を抑制するようにしている。 Further, the grain guide 311b provided at the conveyance end portion is in a state of being positioned on the front side of the machine body from the front end of the right side overhanging portion 251R of the Glen tank 205 in a plan view, and the upper end portion thereof is higher than the threshing device 204. Equipped with a forward leaning posture so that it is in the position. Accordingly, the Glen tank 205 is easily extended and formed in a state in which the right half side is positioned below the upper end of the threshing device 204, and is also provided on the front outer side of the grain guide 311b and the Glen tank 205. While making it easy to connect to the upper transport mechanism 310B, it is possible to improve the grain transport efficiency in the lower transport mechanism 310A as compared to the case of mounting in a vertical posture. In addition, the screw conveyance by the upper conveyance mechanism 310B is shortened to suppress the grain damage that may occur during the screw conveyance.
 上側搬送機構310Bは、グレンタンク205の前面と運転キャビン215の背面との間に形成された空間を利用して、脱穀装置204の右外側に位置する下側搬送機構310Aの搬送終端部からグレンタンク205の左上端部に位置する供給口205Aに向かう左傾倒姿勢で、グレンタンク205の前面に沿う状態に装備している。これにより、運転キャビン215を上側搬送機構310Bの支持フレームに利用することが可能になる。その結果、グレンタンク205を左右方向への揺動操作で貯留状態と傾倒状態とに切り換え可能に構成するものでありながら、上側搬送機構310Bの放擲装置313からグレンタンク205の内部への穀粒の放擲供給が可能となるように上側搬送機構310Bをグレンタンク205の前面に近接させた状態で固定装備するための支持構造に要する構成の簡素化を図ることができる。 The upper transport mechanism 310B uses the space formed between the front surface of the Glen tank 205 and the back surface of the operation cabin 215 to transfer the Glen from the transport terminal portion of the lower transport mechanism 310A located on the right outer side of the threshing device 204. The tank 205 is equipped in a state of being tilted to the left toward the supply port 205 </ b> A located at the upper left end of the tank 205 and along the front surface of the Glen tank 205. Accordingly, the operation cabin 215 can be used for the support frame of the upper transport mechanism 310B. As a result, the grain tank 205 is configured to be switchable between a storage state and a tilted state by a swinging operation in the left-right direction, while the grain from the dispersal device 313 of the upper transport mechanism 310B to the inside of the Glen tank 205 is obtained. It is possible to simplify the configuration required for the support structure for fixing and mounting the upper transport mechanism 310B in the state of being close to the front surface of the Glen tank 205 so that the grains can be supplied.
 又、上側搬送機構310Bの下端部が脱穀装置204の上端部と略同じ高さに位置するように構成している。これにより、上側搬送機構310Bの下端部と供給口205Aとの高低差を小さくすることができ、その分、上側搬送機構310Bの搬送傾斜角度を緩くすることができる。その結果、上側搬送機構310Bでの穀粒搬送効率を向上させることができる。 Further, the lower end portion of the upper transport mechanism 310B is configured to be positioned at substantially the same height as the upper end portion of the threshing apparatus 204. Thereby, the height difference between the lower end portion of the upper transport mechanism 310B and the supply port 205A can be reduced, and the transport inclination angle of the upper transport mechanism 310B can be loosened accordingly. As a result, the grain conveyance efficiency in the upper conveyance mechanism 310B can be improved.
〔トランスミッション〕
 エンジン207の動力が伝達されるトランスミッション203は、車体フレーム201の前部に装着されていて、図45及び図46に示すように、静油圧式無段変速装置203A、遊星歯車機構を用いた遊星歯車減速装置203B、ギヤ変速装置203C、及び差動装置203Dなどを組み合わせて構成してある。
 これらの各装置203A,203B,203C,203Dのうち、ミッションケース230の内部に、前記遊星歯車減速装置203B、ギヤ変速装置203C、差動装置203Dの夫々が配備され、ミッションケース230の外側で左側の横側面230a(図46の紙面では右側)に前記静油圧式無段変速装置203Aが取り付けられている(図29~図30参照)。このように変速装置としての各装置203A,203B,203C,203Dをミッションケース230に組み込むことによってトランスミッション203を構成している。
 前記ミッションケース230は、図29及び図30に示すように、メインフレーム210の前部に設けてある左右の前支持枠部210a同士を連結する矩形パイプ状の連結フレーム210Dの上側に載置した状態で連結固定されている。
〔transmission〕
The transmission 203 to which the power of the engine 207 is transmitted is attached to the front portion of the vehicle body frame 201, and as shown in FIGS. 45 and 46, a hydrostatic continuously variable transmission 203A and a planetary gear mechanism using a planetary gear mechanism. A gear reduction device 203B, a gear transmission 203C, a differential device 203D, and the like are combined.
Among these devices 203 </ b> A, 203 </ b> B, 203 </ b> C, 203 </ b> D, the planetary gear reduction device 203 </ b> B, the gear transmission device 203 </ b> C, and the differential device 203 </ b> D are disposed inside the mission case 230. The hydrostatic continuously variable transmission 203A is attached to the lateral side surface 230a (on the right side in FIG. 46) (see FIGS. 29 to 30). In this way, the transmission 203 is configured by incorporating the devices 203A, 203B, 203C, and 203D as transmissions into the transmission case 230.
29 and 30, the mission case 230 is placed on the upper side of a rectangular pipe-shaped connection frame 210D that connects the left and right front support frame portions 210a provided at the front portion of the main frame 210. It is connected and fixed in the state.
 ミッションケース230は、左右一対の分割ケース体の開放端同士の接合箇所に相当する上下方向での分割面Dを境にして、左右に分割可能な箱状に形成されている。
 そして、箱状に接合された状態では、水平方向に沿う底面230eの左右両側に上下方向に沿う横向きの横側面230a,230bを備え、前方側と後方側とに、それぞれ上下方向に沿う前側面230dと後側面230fとを備え、上方側に、後端側の一部は水平で、その前方側が前端側ほど前下がり状に傾斜する傾斜面に形成された上面230cを備えている。
 これによって、平面視ではほぼ矩形状で、側面視では図45に示すように、ほぼ三角形状の箱状に形成されたミッションケース230が構成されている。
The mission case 230 is formed in a box shape that can be divided into left and right with a division surface D in the vertical direction corresponding to a joint portion between the open ends of the pair of left and right division case bodies as a boundary.
And in the state joined to the box shape, it has horizontal side surfaces 230a, 230b along the vertical direction on the left and right sides of the bottom surface 230e along the horizontal direction, and the front side surface along the vertical direction on the front side and the rear side, respectively. 230d and a rear side surface 230f, and an upper surface 230c is formed on the upper side, and a part of the rear end side is horizontal, and the front side is formed in an inclined surface that inclines in a front-down manner toward the front end side.
As a result, the mission case 230 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in plan view and in a substantially triangular box shape as shown in FIG. 45 in side view.
 またミッションケース230は、図29及び図30に示すように、平面視では刈取処理装置217のフィーダ217Aと部分的に重複するように配設されている。
 このように構成されたミッションケース230は、フィーダ217Aを最下端位置にまで下降させた状態では、図23に示すように、そのフィーダ217Aの下面がミッションケース230と接触しないように、前記ミッションケース230の上面230cの傾斜した部分が下限位置まで下降したフィーダ217Aの下面の傾斜とほぼ同様な傾斜角度となるように形成されている。
29 and 30, the mission case 230 is disposed so as to partially overlap the feeder 217A of the reaping processing device 217 in plan view.
The mission case 230 configured as described above is configured so that the lower surface of the feeder 217A does not come into contact with the mission case 230 as shown in FIG. 23 when the feeder 217A is lowered to the lowermost position. The inclined portion of the upper surface 230c of 230 is formed so as to have an inclination angle substantially similar to the inclination of the lower surface of the feeder 217A lowered to the lower limit position.
 ミッションケース230内には、図45に示すように、ミッションケース230の上部側における前後方向での一端部側である後端部寄りの箇所に、軸線方向を左右方向に沿わせた入力軸231が配設されている。ミッションケース230の下部側で、前記一端部とは反対の他端部側に相当する前端部寄りの箇所には、軸線方向を左右方向に沿わせた駆動軸220(第1出力軸に相当する)が配設されている。 In the mission case 230, as shown in FIG. 45, an input shaft 231 having an axial direction along the left-right direction at a position near the rear end portion on one end side in the front-rear direction on the upper side of the mission case 230. Is arranged. A drive shaft 220 (corresponding to a first output shaft) whose axial direction extends in the left-right direction at a position near the front end corresponding to the other end opposite to the one end on the lower side of the mission case 230. ) Is arranged.
 そして、入力軸231から駆動軸220への動力伝達系における各伝動軸234,235は、前記入力軸231の軸芯(扱胴回転軸線)p1と駆動軸220の軸芯p2とを結ぶ仮想線分aよりも下方側で、かつミッションケース230の前記一端部側寄りの上下方向とミッションケース230の底面230e側寄りの水平方向とに沿って配設されている。
 つまり、図45に示されるように、入力軸231の直下方位置の近くに変速伝動軸234が配設され、前記駆動軸220の軸芯p2と同程度の高さ位置に分岐伝動軸235が配設されており、これらの入力軸231、変速伝動軸234、分岐伝動軸235、及び駆動軸220の各軸を接続する仮想線分が、側面視でミッションケース230の後側面230fと底面230eとに沿う略L字状となるように前記動力伝達系の各伝動軸234,235が配設されている。
The transmission shafts 234 and 235 in the power transmission system from the input shaft 231 to the drive shaft 220 are imaginary lines connecting the shaft core (cylinder rotation axis) p1 of the input shaft 231 and the shaft core p2 of the drive shaft 220. It is disposed below the portion a and along the vertical direction near the one end of the mission case 230 and the horizontal direction near the bottom surface 230e of the mission case 230.
That is, as shown in FIG. 45, the transmission gear transmission shaft 234 is disposed near the position directly below the input shaft 231, and the branch transmission shaft 235 is located at a height similar to the shaft core p 2 of the drive shaft 220. An imaginary line segment that connects the input shaft 231, the transmission gear transmission shaft 234, the branch transmission shaft 235, and the drive shaft 220 includes a rear side surface 230f and a bottom surface 230e of the transmission case 230 in a side view. The transmission shafts 234 and 235 of the power transmission system are arranged so as to be substantially L-shaped along the line.
 前記入力軸231の右側端部(図46の紙面では左側)には入力プーリ231aが固定してあり、エンジン207からの駆動力が伝動ベルト283を介して伝達されるように構成してある。
 前記入力軸231の左側端部(図46の紙面では右側)は、ミッションケース230の左側の横側面230aに固定された静油圧式無段変速装置203Aにおける油圧ポンプ232のポンプ軸232aと一体回動するように接続されていて、エンジン動力が油圧ポンプ232の駆動力として伝えられるように構成されている。
An input pulley 231a is fixed to the right end of the input shaft 231 (on the left side in FIG. 46), and the driving force from the engine 207 is transmitted via the transmission belt 283.
The left end of the input shaft 231 (the right side in the drawing of FIG. 46) is integrated with the pump shaft 232a of the hydraulic pump 232 in the hydrostatic continuously variable transmission 203A fixed to the left lateral surface 230a of the mission case 230. The engine power is transmitted as the driving force of the hydraulic pump 232.
 前記静油圧式無段変速装置203Aにおける油圧モータ233のモータ軸233aは、ミッションケース230内で左右の横側面230a,230bにわたって架設された変速伝動軸234に対して同軸芯上で相対回転自在に接続されている。
 このモータ軸233aと変速伝動軸234とは、遊星歯車減速装置203Bの入力軸と出力軸とを構成するものであり、モータ軸233aと一体回動するように遊星歯車減速装置203Bのサンギヤ233bが装着され、そのサンギヤ233bの外周側に噛合するプラネタリアギヤ234bを支持するためのキャリヤ234aが変速伝動軸234に一体回動するように装着されている。
 そして、キャリヤ234aに自転自在に支持されたプラネタリアギヤ234bがサンギヤ233bの外周側を公転するように装着され、さらにその外周側に噛合するリングギヤ231dが設けられている。このリングギヤ231dは、前記入力軸231に設けた伝動ギヤ231cを介して入力軸231の回転を伝えるように、入力軸231の伝動ギヤ231cとプラネタリアギヤ234bとの両者に対して内外で噛合している。
The motor shaft 233a of the hydraulic motor 233 in the hydrostatic continuously variable transmission 203A is relatively rotatable on a coaxial core with respect to the transmission shaft 234 installed over the left and right lateral surfaces 230a and 230b in the mission case 230. It is connected.
The motor shaft 233a and the transmission transmission shaft 234 constitute an input shaft and an output shaft of the planetary gear reduction device 203B. The sun gear 233b of the planetary gear reduction device 203B is configured to rotate integrally with the motor shaft 233a. A carrier 234a for supporting the planetary gear 234b that is mounted and meshed with the outer peripheral side of the sun gear 233b is mounted so as to rotate integrally with the transmission shaft 234.
A planetary gear 234b rotatably supported by the carrier 234a is mounted so as to revolve on the outer peripheral side of the sun gear 233b, and a ring gear 231d that meshes with the outer peripheral side is provided. The ring gear 231d meshes with both the transmission gear 231c of the input shaft 231 and the planetary gear 234b so as to transmit the rotation of the input shaft 231 via the transmission gear 231c provided on the input shaft 231. ing.
 上記のサンギヤ233b、キャリヤ234a、プラネタリアギヤ234b、及びリングギヤ231dによって遊星歯車減速装置203Bを構成しており、この遊星歯車減速装置203Bに対してモータ軸233a、ならびに入力軸231の動力が入力され、キャリヤ234aを介して変速伝動軸234に変速動力が出力されるように構成してある。 The sun gear 233b, the carrier 234a, the planetary gear 234b, and the ring gear 231d constitute a planetary gear reduction device 203B. The power of the motor shaft 233a and the input shaft 231 is input to the planetary gear reduction device 203B. The transmission power is output to the transmission transmission shaft 234 via the carrier 234a.
 前記変速伝動軸234は、外周部にスプライン溝を形成したスプライン軸によって構成され、その軸線方向にスライド移動自在なシフトギヤ234cがスプライン嵌合されて一体回動するように構成されている。
 このシフトギヤ234cは、分岐伝動軸235に設けた変速用の各ギヤ235a,235b,235cとともに、それらの各ギヤ235a,235b,235cと択一的に噛合して高低変速操作を行うためのギヤ変速装置203Cを構成している。
The speed change transmission shaft 234 is constituted by a spline shaft having a spline groove formed on the outer periphery thereof, and a shift gear 234c that is slidable in the axial direction thereof is spline-fitted so as to rotate integrally.
The shift gear 234c is a gear speed change gear for performing a high / low speed change operation by selectively meshing with the gears 235a, 235b, 235c together with the gears 235a, 235b, 235c for speed change provided on the branch transmission shaft 235. The apparatus 203C is configured.
 つまり、シフトギヤ234cは、中速用ギヤ部g1、高速用ギヤ部g2、低速用ギヤ部g3の三種のシフトギヤ部を一体に形成したものであり、分岐伝動軸235に設けてある中速ギヤ235a、高速ギヤ235b、及び低速ギヤ235cの夫々に対して各別に噛合するように構成されている。 That is, the shift gear 234c is formed by integrally forming three types of shift gear portions, that is, a medium speed gear portion g1, a high speed gear portion g2, and a low speed gear portion g3, and a medium speed gear 235a provided on the branch transmission shaft 235. The high-speed gear 235b and the low-speed gear 235c are configured to mesh with each other.
 前記分岐伝動軸235もミッションケース230内で左右の横側面230a,230bにわたって架設されている。そして、この分岐伝動軸235には、前述した中速ギヤ235a、高速ギヤ235b、及び低速ギヤ235cの他に、前輪202Fに動力を伝達する差動装置203Dのデフギヤ236に噛合する非操向系の第1伝動ギヤ235dと、後輪202Rに動力を伝達する中継伝動軸238の伝動ギヤ238aに噛合する操向系の第2伝動ギヤ235eとを一体に備えてある(図45及び図46参照)。 The branch transmission shaft 235 is also installed across the left and right lateral surfaces 230a and 230b in the mission case 230. In addition to the medium speed gear 235a, the high speed gear 235b, and the low speed gear 235c described above, the branch transmission shaft 235 includes a non-steering system that meshes with the differential gear 236 of the differential device 203D that transmits power to the front wheels 202F. The first transmission gear 235d and the steering-type second transmission gear 235e meshing with the transmission gear 238a of the relay transmission shaft 238 that transmits power to the rear wheel 202R are integrally provided (see FIGS. 45 and 46). ).
 前記デフギヤ236に入力された非操向系の駆動力は、差動装置203Dを介して左右の駆動軸220,220(第1出力軸に相当する)に伝達され、その左右の駆動軸220,220が左右の前輪202Fの減速ケース221内の減速機構221aに伝えられる。この減速ケース221内では、遊星歯車機構で構成された減速機構221aによって減速された動力が前車軸202aに伝えられ、前輪202Fが駆動されるように構成されている。 The non-steering drive force input to the differential gear 236 is transmitted to the left and right drive shafts 220 and 220 (corresponding to the first output shaft) via the differential device 203D, and the left and right drive shafts 220 and 220 220 is transmitted to the speed reduction mechanism 221a in the speed reduction case 221 of the left and right front wheels 202F. In the speed reduction case 221, the power decelerated by the speed reduction mechanism 221a configured by a planetary gear mechanism is transmitted to the front axle 202a, and the front wheels 202F are driven.
 前記左右の駆動軸220,220は、その外周側に夫々複数の摩擦板を備えたサイドブレーキ220aを備えており、図示しないサイドブレーキペダルの左右各別の操作にともなって、右又は左のサイドブレーキ220aが操作されるように構成してある。
 前記差動装置203Dは、デフロック状態とデフロック解除状態とに切換自在なデフロック機構237を備え、運転キャビン215内に備えられた図示しないデフロックペダルの踏み込み操作、及び再度の踏み込みに伴う踏み込み解除操作に連動して、デフロック状態とデフロック解除状態との切換操作が行われるように構成されている。
The left and right drive shafts 220 and 220 are each provided with a side brake 220a having a plurality of friction plates on the outer peripheral side thereof. The brake 220a is configured to be operated.
The differential device 203D includes a diff lock mechanism 237 that can be switched between a diff lock state and a diff lock release state, for a depressing operation of a differential lock pedal (not shown) provided in the driving cabin 215, and a depressing release operation that occurs when the depressing operation is performed again. In conjunction with this, a switching operation between the diff lock state and the diff lock release state is performed.
 前記中継伝動軸238に入力された操向系の駆動力は、図46に示すように、その中継伝動軸238に設けたベベルギヤ238bを介して、中継伝動軸238の軸線に対して直交する軸線を有して後方側へ向けられた後輪駆動軸239(第2出力軸に相当する)のベベルギヤ239aに伝達されるように構成してある。
 そして、後輪駆動軸239の軸端に接続された駆動伝達軸224を介して、前記分岐伝動軸235から分岐された動力のうち、操向系の駆動力が後車軸202bを介して後輪202Rに伝達されるように構成してある。
As shown in FIG. 46, the driving force of the steering system input to the relay transmission shaft 238 is an axis orthogonal to the axis of the relay transmission shaft 238 via a bevel gear 238b provided on the relay transmission shaft 238. And is transmitted to a bevel gear 239a of a rear wheel drive shaft 239 (corresponding to a second output shaft) directed rearward.
Of the power branched from the branch transmission shaft 235 via the drive transmission shaft 224 connected to the shaft end of the rear wheel drive shaft 239, the steering system driving force is transmitted to the rear wheel via the rear axle 202b. 202R is transmitted to 202R.
 ミッションケース230の前記静油圧式無段変速装置203Aが設けられた側の横側面230aには、前記入力軸231の軸芯(扱胴回転軸線)p1と駆動軸220の軸芯p2とを結ぶ仮想線分aよりも上方側で、前後方向では駆動軸220よりも入力軸231に近い側に位置させて、各種油圧アクチュエータに圧油を供給するためのギヤポンプ225も取り付けられている。
 このギヤポンプ225へ駆動力の入力は、前記入力軸231の途中に設けた分岐ギヤ231bからギヤポンプ225のポンプ駆動軸225aの軸端に設けた入力ギヤ225bに動力が伝達されるように構成され、入力軸231の動力で駆動されるように構成してある。
The shaft side (handle cylinder rotation axis) p1 of the input shaft 231 and the shaft core p2 of the drive shaft 220 are connected to the lateral side surface 230a of the transmission case 230 on the side where the hydrostatic continuously variable transmission 203A is provided. A gear pump 225 for supplying pressure oil to various hydraulic actuators is also provided, which is positioned above the imaginary line segment a and in the front-rear direction, closer to the input shaft 231 than the drive shaft 220.
The driving force input to the gear pump 225 is configured such that power is transmitted from the branch gear 231b provided in the middle of the input shaft 231 to the input gear 225b provided at the shaft end of the pump driving shaft 225a of the gear pump 225, It is configured to be driven by the power of the input shaft 231.
 また、ギヤポンプ225は、図45に示すように、ミッションケース230内に貯留されている油を、ミッションケース230の底面230e近くに設けたストレーナ226aを経て、そのストレーナ226aに接続された給油路226を介して吸い込むように構成されている。このミッションケース230内に貯留されている油は、ミッションケース230内の各ギヤ等に対する潤滑油としても利用できるように、分岐伝動軸235や駆動軸220が存在する高さ位置に液面hが達する程度まで貯留させてある。 As shown in FIG. 45, the gear pump 225 passes the oil stored in the mission case 230 through the strainer 226a provided near the bottom surface 230e of the mission case 230, and the oil supply passage 226 connected to the strainer 226a. It is configured to inhale through. The oil stored in the mission case 230 has a liquid level h at a height position where the branch transmission shaft 235 and the drive shaft 220 exist so that the oil can be used as lubricating oil for each gear in the mission case 230. Reserved until it reaches the limit.
 そしてギヤポンプ225は、操向車輪である後輪202Rをステアリング操作するためのパワーステアリング装置260、刈取処理装置217の全体を昇降操作するための刈取昇降シリンダ227、刈取処理装置217の掻き込みリール217Bを昇降操作するためのリール昇降シリンダ(図示せず)、及びグレンタンク205の昇降操作用のダンプシリンダ256を駆動するために用いられるものであり、これらのパワーステアリング装置260、刈取昇降シリンダ227、リール昇降シリンダ、及びダンプシリンダ256が、ギヤポンプ225によって駆動されるアクチュエータを構成している。 The gear pump 225 includes a power steering device 260 for steering the rear wheel 202R, which is a steered wheel, a cutting lift cylinder 227 for lifting and lowering the entire cutting processing device 217, and a scraping reel 217B of the cutting processing device 217. Are used for driving a reel lifting cylinder (not shown) for lifting and lowering and a dump cylinder 256 for lifting and lowering the Glen tank 205. These power steering device 260, cutting lifting cylinder 227, The reel lifting cylinder and the dump cylinder 256 constitute an actuator driven by the gear pump 225.
 前記分岐伝動軸235のミッションケース230の右横側面から外部へ突出した箇所には、複数の摩擦板と押圧体とを備えた駐車ブレーキ218が装着されている。
 この駐車ブレーキ218は、図示しないが、運転キャビン215内に備えられた駐車ブレーキペダルの踏み込みによって押圧体が摩擦板を押圧し、分岐伝動軸235の回動を阻止する制動状態となり、駐車ブレーキペダルの踏み込み解除により、押圧体による摩擦板の押圧が解除された制動解除状態となるように構成されている。
A parking brake 218 having a plurality of friction plates and a pressing body is attached to a portion of the branch transmission shaft 235 that protrudes outward from the right lateral surface of the transmission case 230.
Although not shown, the parking brake 218 is in a braking state in which the pressing body presses the friction plate when the parking brake pedal provided in the driving cabin 215 is depressed, and the rotation of the branch transmission shaft 235 is prevented. By depressing the step, the brake is released so that the pressing of the friction plate by the pressing body is released.
 尚、図45中に示す符号230gは、ミッションケース230を吊り下げる際に用いることのできるフック部材であり、ミッションケース230の上面230cに設けた取り付け座230hに対して、螺合させて取り付け可能に構成してある。前記フィーダ217Aの下部に、このフック部材230gに対する係合部(図示せず)を設けることで、フィーダ217Aの上下昇降動作に伴って、刈取昇降シリンダ227の操作力を利用して、組み付け分解時にミッションケース230を吊り下げ支持することも可能である。 45 is a hook member that can be used when the mission case 230 is suspended, and can be attached by screwing to a mounting seat 230h provided on the upper surface 230c of the mission case 230. It is configured. By providing an engaging portion (not shown) for the hook member 230g at the lower part of the feeder 217A, the operating force of the cutting lift cylinder 227 is used during the assembly and disassembly when the feeder 217A moves up and down. It is also possible to suspend and support the mission case 230.
〔後輪駆動系〕
 後輪202Rに駆動力を伝えるために前記後輪駆動軸239に接続される駆動伝達軸224(駆動伝動具に相当する)は、図36に示すように、上下方向では、脱穀装置204を搭載した車体フレーム201の下縁、つまりメインフレーム210の縦フレーム210Aの下縁よりも上方側で、脱穀装置204の下面よりも下方側、つまり、格子状搭載フレーム211の上縁よりも下方側に配設されている。
 また、平面視では、図30に示されるように、脱穀装置204の右側の横側縁に沿って、その少し右側方に配設してある。
 これによって、脱穀装置204の下面側を開放してメンテナンス作業を行う際に、この駆動伝達軸224が作業の妨げになることを回避できる。また、駆動伝達軸224が車体フレーム201の下縁よりも下方には存在しないので、他物との接触を回避し易く、車体フレーム201の上方側に設置スペースを必要としないので、車体フレーム201上に配設される装備の妨げにもならない。
[Rear wheel drive system]
A drive transmission shaft 224 (corresponding to a drive transmission tool) connected to the rear wheel drive shaft 239 for transmitting drive force to the rear wheel 202R is equipped with a threshing device 204 in the vertical direction as shown in FIG. The lower edge of the body frame 201, that is, above the lower edge of the vertical frame 210A of the main frame 210, below the lower surface of the threshing device 204, that is, below the upper edge of the grid-like mounting frame 211. It is arranged.
In plan view, as shown in FIG. 30, the threshing apparatus 204 is disposed slightly to the right along the right lateral edge.
Thereby, when performing the maintenance work with the lower surface side of the threshing device 204 opened, it is possible to avoid the drive transmission shaft 224 from hindering the work. Further, since the drive transmission shaft 224 does not exist below the lower edge of the body frame 201, it is easy to avoid contact with other objects, and no installation space is required above the body frame 201. It does not interfere with the equipment placed above.
 後輪駆動軸239から後車軸202bへの動力伝達構造は次のように構成されている。
 すなわち、図30及び図46に示されるように、後輪駆動軸239の延長線上で駆動伝達軸224が軸継ぎ手224aを介して同芯状に連結されている。
 その駆動伝達軸224に伝えられた動力は、駆動伝達軸224の後端に設けたベベルギヤ224b、及び伝動上手側と下手側とにベベルギヤ266a,266bを有した横向き伝動軸266を介して前後向き伝動軸267の前端側ベベルギヤ267aに伝達される。
The power transmission structure from the rear wheel drive shaft 239 to the rear axle 202b is configured as follows.
That is, as shown in FIGS. 30 and 46, the drive transmission shaft 224 is concentrically connected via the shaft joint 224a on the extended line of the rear wheel drive shaft 239.
The power transmitted to the drive transmission shaft 224 is directed back and forth via a bevel gear 224b provided at the rear end of the drive transmission shaft 224 and a lateral transmission shaft 266 having bevel gears 266a and 266b on the upper and lower transmission sides. It is transmitted to the front end side bevel gear 267 a of the transmission shaft 267.
 前後向き伝動軸267は、後輪支持フレーム222の前後方向軸芯z1と同軸芯上に位置するように車体フレーム201に回動自在に支持されており、その後端側に設けられた後端側ベベルギヤ267bが後輪支持フレーム222の内部に位置している。
 後輪支持フレーム222は断面矩形の箱状に形成されていて、内部に後輪伝動軸268が装備されている。この後輪伝動軸268の中間部に設けた入力用ベベルギヤ268aが前後向き伝動軸267の後端側ベベルギヤ267bと噛合し、後輪伝動軸268の左右両端に設けた出力ギヤ268b,268bが左右の各後車軸202bに対してユニバーサルジョイント269bを介して連結された連動軸269の伝動ギヤ269aに噛合して、後輪202Rに駆動力が伝達されるように構成してある。
The front-rear transmission shaft 267 is rotatably supported by the vehicle body frame 201 so as to be positioned coaxially with the front-rear axial center z1 of the rear wheel support frame 222, and is provided at the rear end side provided on the rear end side. A bevel gear 267 b is located inside the rear wheel support frame 222.
The rear wheel support frame 222 is formed in a box shape having a rectangular cross section, and a rear wheel transmission shaft 268 is provided therein. The input bevel gear 268a provided at the intermediate portion of the rear wheel transmission shaft 268 meshes with the rear end side bevel gear 267b in the front-rear direction transmission shaft 267, and the output gears 268b and 268b provided at the left and right ends of the rear wheel transmission shaft 268 are left and right. Each of the rear axles 202b is engaged with a transmission gear 269a of an interlocking shaft 269 connected via a universal joint 269b so that a driving force is transmitted to the rear wheel 202R.
〔後輪操作機構〕
 操向車輪を構成する後輪202Rを上下揺動軸芯y1周りで向き変更自在に操作するための後輪操作機構206は、図30及び図46に示すように構成されている。
 すなわち、車体フレーム201の後部において、前後方向軸芯z1周りで左右揺動自在に装着された後輪支持フレーム222の左右両端部には、後車軸202b(車軸に相当する)を上下揺動軸芯y1周りで回動操作自在に枢支するための枢支筒部222aを一体に溶接して設けてある。
[Rear wheel operation mechanism]
A rear wheel operating mechanism 206 for operating the rear wheel 202R constituting the steered wheel so that the direction of the rear wheel 202R can be freely changed around the vertical swing axis y1 is configured as shown in FIGS.
That is, a rear axle 202b (corresponding to an axle) is attached to a vertical swing shaft at the left and right ends of a rear wheel support frame 222 that is mounted on the rear portion of the body frame 201 so as to swing left and right around the longitudinal axis z1. A pivot tube portion 222a is pivotally supported around the core y1 so as to be rotatable.
 上下揺動軸芯y1を揺動中心として操向操作される左右の後輪202Rは、直進進行時に前方内方側へ向く状態にあるピットマンアーム262がタイロッド261を介して全油圧式のパワーステアリング装置260に連結されている。
 このパワーステアリング装置260は、ステアリングハンドル215aの操向操作量を検出するステアリング操作量検出器(図示せず)で検出された検出情報がマイクロコンピュータからなる制御装置(図示せず)に入力され、この制御装置の不揮発性メモリーに予めプログラムとして記憶させてある操向操作手段(図示せず)の指令に基づいて、パワーステアリング装置260のピストンロッド260bを伸縮作動させ、操舵方向が変更されるように構成してある。
 パワーステアリング装置260のシリンダ260aは、前後方向軸芯z1周りで左右揺動する後輪支持フレーム222に固定支持されていて、後輪支持フレーム222とともに前後方向軸芯z1周りで左右揺動するように構成されている。
The left and right rear wheels 202R, which are steered with the vertical swing axis y1 as the swing center, have a pitman arm 262 that is in a state of being directed inward and forward when traveling straight, via a tie rod 261. It is connected to the device 260.
In the power steering device 260, detection information detected by a steering operation amount detector (not shown) for detecting the steering operation amount of the steering handle 215a is input to a control device (not shown) composed of a microcomputer. Based on a command from steering operation means (not shown) stored in advance as a program in the nonvolatile memory of the control device, the piston rod 260b of the power steering device 260 is expanded and contracted to change the steering direction. It is configured.
The cylinder 260a of the power steering device 260 is fixedly supported by a rear wheel support frame 222 that swings left and right around the longitudinal axis z1 so as to swing right and left around the longitudinal axis z1 together with the rear wheel support frame 222. It is configured.
〔走行系の伝動形態〕
 エンジン207から走行装置202の動力伝達系は、図46に示すように構成されている。
 エンジン207からの出力は、伝動ベルト283及び入力プーリ231aを介してトランスミッション203の入力軸231に入力されている。
 入力軸231に伝達された動力は、その入力軸231と同心状に連なって一体回動するように連結されたポンプ軸232aを介して静油圧式無段変速装置203Aの油圧ポンプ232に伝達されている。また、この動力は、入力軸231に設けた分岐ギヤ231bを介してギヤポンプ225と、伝動ギヤ231cを介して遊星歯車減速装置203Bのリングギヤ231dとに分岐伝動されている。
[Transmission system of traveling system]
The power transmission system from the engine 207 to the traveling device 202 is configured as shown in FIG.
The output from the engine 207 is input to the input shaft 231 of the transmission 203 via the transmission belt 283 and the input pulley 231a.
The power transmitted to the input shaft 231 is transmitted to the hydraulic pump 232 of the hydrostatic continuously variable transmission 203A via a pump shaft 232a concentrically connected to the input shaft 231 and connected so as to rotate integrally. ing. The power is branched and transmitted to the gear pump 225 via a branch gear 231b provided on the input shaft 231 and to the ring gear 231d of the planetary gear reduction device 203B via a transmission gear 231c.
 静油圧式無段変速装置203Aに伝達された動力は、変速操作されて油圧モータ233のモータ軸233aから出力され、遊星歯車減速装置203Bのサンギヤ233bに入力される。したがって、遊星歯車減速装置203Bのキャリヤ234aには、前記油圧モータ233側と、入力軸231側との双方から入力された動力の合成力が伝えられ、その合成力が変速された動力としてキャリヤ234aを介して変速伝動軸234に伝達される。 The power transmitted to the hydrostatic continuously variable transmission 203A is shifted and output from the motor shaft 233a of the hydraulic motor 233 and input to the sun gear 233b of the planetary gear reduction device 203B. Therefore, the combined force of the power input from both the hydraulic motor 233 side and the input shaft 231 side is transmitted to the carrier 234a of the planetary gear reduction device 203B, and the combined force is used as the shifted power to the carrier 234a. Is transmitted to the speed change transmission shaft 234.
 上記静油圧式無段変速装置203Aと遊星歯車減速装置203Bとが走行駆動系の主変速装置を構成しているものであり、この主変速装置は、運転キャビン215内に備えた主変速レバー(図外)の前後揺動操作で、無段階に前進側最高速位置から後進側位置にわたる変速操作を行えるように構成してある。 The hydrostatic continuously variable transmission 203A and the planetary gear speed reduction device 203B constitute a main transmission of a traveling drive system. This main transmission is a main transmission lever (inside the driving cabin 215). The forward / backward swing operation (not shown in the figure) is configured so that the speed change operation from the forward-side maximum speed position to the reverse-side position can be performed steplessly.
 変速伝動軸234に伝えられた動力は、シフトギヤ234c及び分岐伝動軸235の各変速ギヤ(中速ギヤ235a、高速ギヤ235b、及び低速ギヤ235c)を介して分岐伝動軸235に変速動力が伝達されるように構成してある。このシフトギヤ234cにおける、中速用ギヤ部g1、高速用ギヤ部g2、低速用ギヤ部g3の三種のシフトギヤ部と、分岐伝動軸235における中速ギヤ235a、高速ギヤ235b、及び低速ギヤ235cとが、運転キャビン215内に設けられた図示しない副変速レバーで変速操作される副変速装置を構成している。 The power transmitted to the transmission shaft 234 is transmitted to the branch transmission shaft 235 via the transmission gears (medium speed gear 235a, high speed gear 235b, and low speed gear 235c) of the shift gear 234c and the branch transmission shaft 235. It is comprised so that. In this shift gear 234c, there are three types of shift gear parts, a medium speed gear part g1, a high speed gear part g2, and a low speed gear part g3, and a medium speed gear 235a, a high speed gear 235b, and a low speed gear 235c on the branch transmission shaft 235. The sub-transmission device is configured to be shifted by a sub-transmission lever (not shown) provided in the driving cabin 215.
 前記シフトギヤ234cの中速用ギヤ部g1が分岐伝動軸235の中速ギヤ235aに噛合する位置が副変速装置の中速出力状態であり、前記シフトギヤ234cの高速用ギヤ部g2が分岐伝動軸235の高速ギヤ235bに噛合する位置が副変速装置の高速出力状態であり、前記シフトギヤ234cの低速用ギヤ部g3が分岐伝動軸235の低速ギヤ235cに噛合する位置が副変速装置の低速出力状態である。 The position where the medium speed gear portion g1 of the shift gear 234c meshes with the medium speed gear 235a of the branch transmission shaft 235 is the medium speed output state of the auxiliary transmission, and the high speed gear portion g2 of the shift gear 234c is the branch transmission shaft 235. The position of meshing with the high-speed gear 235b is the high-speed output state of the sub-transmission device, and the position where the low-speed gear portion g3 of the shift gear 234c is meshed with the low-speed gear 235c of the branch transmission shaft 235 is the low-speed output state of the sub-transmission device. is there.
 分岐伝動軸235に伝達された動力は、分岐伝動軸235と一体回動する第1伝動ギヤ235dに噛合するデフギヤ236に伝えられ、差動装置203Dを経て左右の駆動軸220,220が駆動され、前車軸202a,202aに駆動力が伝達される。
 前記分岐伝動軸235には、第2伝動ギヤ235eも一体回動するように設けてあり、この第2伝動ギヤ235eに噛合する伝動ギヤ238aを介して中継伝動軸238に駆動力が分岐伝動され、その中継伝動軸238に備えたベベルギヤ238b、及びそのベベルギヤ238bに噛合するベベルギヤ239aを介して後輪駆動軸239に前記分岐伝動軸235の動力が分岐伝動される。
The power transmitted to the branch transmission shaft 235 is transmitted to the differential gear 236 that meshes with the first transmission gear 235d that rotates together with the branch transmission shaft 235, and the left and right drive shafts 220, 220 are driven via the differential device 203D. The driving force is transmitted to the front axles 202a and 202a.
A second transmission gear 235e is also provided on the branch transmission shaft 235 so as to rotate integrally therewith, and the driving force is branched and transmitted to the relay transmission shaft 238 via the transmission gear 238a meshing with the second transmission gear 235e. The power of the branch transmission shaft 235 is branched and transmitted to the rear wheel drive shaft 239 via the bevel gear 238b provided on the relay transmission shaft 238 and the bevel gear 239a meshing with the bevel gear 238b.
 前記後輪駆動軸239に伝動された動力が、駆動伝達軸224、横向き伝動軸266、前後向き伝動軸267、後輪伝動軸268、連動軸269を介して後車軸202b,202bに伝達され、後輪202Rが駆動される。 The power transmitted to the rear wheel drive shaft 239 is transmitted to the rear axles 202b and 202b via the drive transmission shaft 224, the lateral transmission shaft 266, the front and rear transmission shaft 267, the rear wheel transmission shaft 268, and the interlocking shaft 269. The rear wheel 202R is driven.
〔作業系の伝動形態〕
 次に、脱穀装置204、グレンタンク205、及び刈取処理装置217などの作業系に対する動力伝達経路について説明する。
[Work system transmission form]
Next, power transmission paths for work systems such as the threshing device 204, the grain tank 205, and the cutting processing device 217 will be described.
 図47に示すように、エンジン207の出力軸207aの動力は、作業入力用伝動機構279によって、唐箕245のうちの副唐箕245aの駆動軸を兼ねる入力回転軸301に伝達される。
 作業入力用伝動機構279は、エンジン207の出力軸207aに設けられた駆動プーリ279aと、副唐箕245aの入力回転軸301に設けられた従動プーリ279bと、駆動プーリ279a及び従動プーリ279bに巻き付けられた動力伝達用のベルト279cとを備えて、エンジン207の出力軸207aの動力を直接、副唐箕245aの入力回転軸301に伝達するように構成されている。
As shown in FIG. 47, the power of the output shaft 207a of the engine 207 is transmitted by the work input transmission mechanism 279 to the input rotary shaft 301 which also serves as the drive shaft of the sub-carp 245a.
The work input transmission mechanism 279 is wound around a drive pulley 279a provided on the output shaft 207a of the engine 207, a driven pulley 279b provided on the input rotation shaft 301 of the auxiliary tang 245a, and the drive pulley 279a and the driven pulley 279b. And a power transmission belt 279c so that the power of the output shaft 207a of the engine 207 is directly transmitted to the input rotary shaft 301 of the sub-tang 245a.
 副唐箕245aの入力回転軸301の動力は、脱穀装置204の選別室204B内の各装置やグレンタンク205に穀粒を送り込む揚送装置310に駆動力を伝達する第一伝動機構としての第1ベルト式伝動機構300と、脱穀装置204の扱胴240や刈取処理装置217に対して駆動力を伝達する第二伝動機構としての第2ベルト式伝動機構285とに分岐伝動されるように構成してある。
 つまりエンジン207の出力軸207aの動力は、作業入力用伝動機構279によって、副唐箕245aの入力回転軸301に伝達された後、第1ベルト式伝動機構300によって、唐箕245のうちの主唐箕245bなどの脱穀装置204の選別室204B内の各装置やグレンタンク205に穀粒を送り込む揚送装置310に駆動力を伝達し、第2ベルト式伝動機構285によって、脱穀装置204の扱胴240や刈取処理装置217に対して駆動力を伝達するように構成されている。
The power of the input rotary shaft 301 of the auxiliary tang 245a is a first transmission mechanism that transmits driving force to each device in the sorting chamber 204B of the threshing device 204 and the lifting device 310 that sends the grain to the grain tank 205. The belt-type transmission mechanism 300 and the second belt-type transmission mechanism 285 as a second transmission mechanism that transmits a driving force to the barrel 240 and the reaping processing device 217 of the threshing device 204 are configured to be branched and transmitted. It is.
In other words, the power of the output shaft 207a of the engine 207 is transmitted to the input rotary shaft 301 of the auxiliary rotary shaft 245a by the work input transmission mechanism 279, and then is transmitted to the primary rotary shaft 245b of the primary rotary shaft 245 by the first belt type transmission mechanism 300. The driving force is transmitted to each device in the sorting chamber 204B of the threshing device 204 and the lifting device 310 that sends the grains to the grain tank 205, and the handling belt 240 of the threshing device 204 is transmitted by the second belt type transmission mechanism 285. The driving force is transmitted to the reaping processing device 217.
 この実施形態では、第1ベルト式伝動機構300及び第2ベルト式伝動機構285は、脱穀装置204の左右方向において、エンジン207が配置された脱穀装置204の右側とは反対側、つまり左側に配置され、第1ベルト式伝動機構300が脱穀装置204の選別室204Bの左横側方で前記入力回転軸301よりも後方側に向けて配設されている。
 第2ベルト式伝動機構285は、脱穀装置204の左横側方で前記入力回転軸301よりも上方の前方側に向けて配設されている(図32及び図47参照)。
In this embodiment, the first belt-type transmission mechanism 300 and the second belt-type transmission mechanism 285 are arranged on the opposite side to the right side of the threshing apparatus 204 on which the engine 207 is arranged, that is, on the left side. The first belt type transmission mechanism 300 is disposed on the left side of the sorting chamber 204B of the threshing device 204 toward the rear side of the input rotation shaft 301.
The second belt type transmission mechanism 285 is disposed on the left lateral side of the threshing device 204 toward the front side above the input rotation shaft 301 (see FIGS. 32 and 47).
 第1ベルト式伝動機構300では、入力回転軸301の第1駆動プーリ301aから伝動ベルト302,303,304,305を介して、主唐箕245b、一番スクリュー247a、二番スクリュー248a、揺動選別機構246、排ワラ処理装置216等に動力を伝えるとともに、二番還元装置249や揚送装置310にも駆動力が伝達されるように構成してある。 In the first belt type transmission mechanism 300, the main tang 245 b, the first screw 247 a, the second screw 248 a, and the swing selection are transmitted from the first drive pulley 301 a of the input rotation shaft 301 through the transmission belts 302, 303, 304, and 305. Power is transmitted to the mechanism 246, the waste straw treatment device 216, and the like, and the driving force is also transmitted to the second reduction device 249 and the lifting device 310.
 第2ベルト式伝動機構285では、入力回転軸301の第2駆動プーリ301bから伝動ベルト306,308、及び前記第1駆動プーリ301aから伝動ベルト307を介して伝達される動力によって、刈取処理装置217に対する駆動力が伝達される。
 また、伝動ベルト306を介して伝達される動力は、伝動軸286を介して扱胴240の扱胴入力軸240aにも駆動力が伝達される。また、扱胴入力軸240aが備える入力用ベベルギヤ240bを介して別の伝動軸287から伝動ベルト308に動力が伝達され、この伝動ベルト308の回転が前記伝動ベルト307とは逆回転の動力として伝達されるように構成してあり、図示しないクラッチ装置を用いて、フィーダ217Aに対して正逆の回転動力を選択的に供給できるようにしてある。
In the second belt type transmission mechanism 285, the reaping processing device 217 is driven by the power transmitted from the second drive pulley 301b of the input rotary shaft 301 through the transmission belts 306 and 308 and from the first drive pulley 301a through the transmission belt 307. The driving force for is transmitted.
The power transmitted through the transmission belt 306 is also transmitted to the cylinder input shaft 240a of the cylinder 240 via the transmission shaft 286. In addition, power is transmitted from another transmission shaft 287 to the transmission belt 308 via an input bevel gear 240b provided on the barrel input shaft 240a, and the rotation of the transmission belt 308 is transmitted as power reverse to the transmission belt 307. Thus, forward and reverse rotational power can be selectively supplied to the feeder 217A using a clutch device (not shown).
[第3実施形態の別実施形態] [Another embodiment of the third embodiment]
(1)上記の実施形態では、走行装置202として、前輪202Fを非操向車輪で構成し、後輪202Rを操向車輪で構成したものを示したが、これに限らず、例えば、前輪202Fを操向車輪とし、後輪202Rを非操向車輪としてもよい。また、前輪202F及び後輪202Rをともに操向車輪で構成してもよい。
 その他の構成は、前述した実施形態と同様の構成を採用すればよい。
(1) In the above embodiment, the traveling device 202 is configured such that the front wheel 202F is configured by a non-steering wheel and the rear wheel 202R is configured by a steering wheel. May be the steering wheel, and the rear wheel 202R may be the non-steering wheel. Further, both the front wheel 202F and the rear wheel 202R may be composed of steered wheels.
Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
(2)上記の実施形態では、走行装置202として、前輪202Fと後輪202Rとを、ともに駆動するように構成した構造のものを示したが、これに限らす、例えば、前輪202Fを非操向車輪で構成された駆動輪とし、後輪202Rを駆動されていない操向車輪で構成する、あるいは前輪202Fを駆動されていない操向車輪として、後輪202Rを非操向車輪からなる駆動輪としてもよい。
 また、前輪202F及び後輪202Rをともに操向車輪で構成して、前輪202Fもしくは後輪202Rのいずれか一方を駆動輪で構成してもよい。
 その他の構成は、前述した実施形態と同様の構成を採用すればよい。
(2) In the above embodiment, the traveling device 202 is configured to drive both the front wheel 202F and the rear wheel 202R. However, the present invention is not limited to this, for example, the front wheel 202F is not operated. A driving wheel constituted by a non-steering wheel is configured as a driving wheel constituted by a direction wheel and a rear wheel 202R is constituted by a steering wheel not driven, or the front wheel 202F is a steering wheel not driven. It is good.
Further, both the front wheel 202F and the rear wheel 202R may be constituted by steering wheels, and either the front wheel 202F or the rear wheel 202R may be constituted by drive wheels.
Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
(3)上記の実施形態では、前走行部を非操向車輪からなる前輪202Fで構成し、後走行部を操向車輪からなる後輪202Rで構成したものを示したが、これに限らず、例えば、前走行部をセミクローラタイプのクローラ走行装置で構成し、後走行部を操向車輪からなる後輪202Rで構成したものであってもよい。逆に、前走行部を操向車輪からなる前輪202Fで構成して、後走行部をセミクローラタイプのクローラ走行装置で構成してもよい。
 この場合、セミクローラタイプのクローラ走行装置を駆動し、操向車輪で構成される後輪202R又は前輪202Fは非駆動のものであっても良いし、セミクローラタイプのクローラ走行装置と、操向車輪で構成される後輪202R又は前輪202Fを共に駆動するものであっても良い。
 その他の構成は、前述した実施形態と同様の構成を採用すればよい。
(3) In the above-described embodiment, the front traveling unit is configured by the front wheels 202F including non-steering wheels, and the rear traveling unit is configured by the rear wheels 202R including steering wheels. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the front traveling unit may be configured by a semi-crawler type crawler traveling device, and the rear traveling unit may be configured by a rear wheel 202R including steering wheels. Conversely, the front traveling unit may be configured by the front wheels 202F made of steered wheels, and the rear traveling unit may be configured by a semi-crawler type crawler traveling device.
In this case, the semi-crawler type crawler traveling device is driven, and the rear wheel 202R or the front wheel 202F constituted by the steered wheels may be non-driven. The rear wheel 202R or the front wheel 202F composed of wheels may be driven together.
Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
(4)上記の実施形態では、脱穀装置204の上方に配設されるグレンタンク205を、エンジン207の上方位置と脱穀装置204との上方位置とにわたる一連のもので構成し、かつ、グレンタンク205の底板252のうち、エンジン207の上方位置に相当する右側底部252aを、脱穀装置204の天板204bの上側に相当する左側底部252bよりも低く位置させたものであるが、これに限らず、例えば、右側底部252aと左側底部252bとが、同程度の高さとなる底板252によって構成してもよい。
 その他の構成は、前述した実施形態と同様の構成を採用すればよい。
(4) In the above-described embodiment, the Glen tank 205 disposed above the threshing device 204 is constituted by a series extending over the upper position of the engine 207 and the upper position of the threshing device 204, and the Glen tank. Of the bottom plate 252 of 205, the right bottom portion 252a corresponding to the upper position of the engine 207 is positioned lower than the left bottom portion 252b corresponding to the upper side of the top plate 204b of the threshing apparatus 204, but not limited thereto. For example, the right bottom portion 252a and the left bottom portion 252b may be configured by the bottom plate 252 having the same height.
Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
(5)上記の実施形態では、脱穀装置204の上方に配設されるグレンタンク205を、脱穀装置204の左右両側にオーバーハングする構造のものを示したが、これに限られるものではない。例えば、脱穀装置204の上方位置からエンジン207の上方位置側に向けてオーバーハングさせる、もしくは脱穀装置204の上方位置にのみ設ける、又はエンジン207の上方位置にのみ設ける、あるいは脱穀装置204の上方位置からエンジン207の上方位置とは反対側へオーバーハングさせて設ける構造としてもよい。また、脱穀装置204は、その扱胴回転軸線p1が機体の左右方向での中心線Cと一致、又は略一致するように設けてもよい。
 その他の構成は、前述した実施形態と同様の構成を採用すればよい。
(5) In the above embodiment, the glen tank 205 disposed above the threshing device 204 is shown to overhang on both the left and right sides of the threshing device 204. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, overhanging from the upper position of the threshing device 204 toward the upper position side of the engine 207, or provided only at the upper position of the threshing device 204, or provided only at the upper position of the engine 207, or the upper position of the threshing device 204 It is good also as a structure provided by making it overhang from the upper position of the engine 207 to the opposite side. Further, the threshing apparatus 204 may be provided so that its barrel rotation axis p1 coincides with or substantially coincides with the center line C in the left-right direction of the machine body.
Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
(6)上記の実施形態では、脱穀装置204の上方に配設されるグレンタンク205を、左右方向の一端側に設けた横軸芯z4の回りでダンプシリンダ256により傾動可能に構成し、かつ、前記横軸芯z4が設けられた側とは反対側に開閉可能な穀粒排出口253aを設けて、その傾動姿勢で穀粒を排出可能に構成した構造のものを示したが、これに限られるものではない。例えば、グレンタンク205に開閉可能な穀粒排出口253aを設けずに、図示しない排出用オーガを設けるなどして穀粒を排出するようにしてもよい。
 このように構成すれば、グレンタンク205の傾動用のダンプシリンダ256を設けなくとも排出することも可能であるが、ダンプシリンダ256を設けることで、脱穀装置204の上面側からグレンタンク205の底部が離れるように傾動させて、脱穀装置の上部に対するメンテナンスを行い易くすることができる。
 その他の構成は、前述した実施形態と同様の構成を採用すればよい。
(6) In the above embodiment, the Glen tank 205 disposed above the threshing device 204 is configured to be tiltable by the dump cylinder 256 around the horizontal axis z4 provided on one end side in the left-right direction, and In addition, although a grain discharge port 253a that can be opened and closed is provided on the side opposite to the side on which the horizontal axis core z4 is provided, the structure is configured such that the grain can be discharged in its tilting posture. It is not limited. For example, the grain may be discharged by providing a drainage auger (not shown) without providing the grain tank 205 with the openable / closable grain outlet 253a.
If constituted in this way, it is possible to discharge without providing the dump cylinder 256 for tilting the Glen tank 205, but by providing the dump cylinder 256, the bottom of the Glen tank 205 from the upper surface side of the threshing device 204. Can be tilted away from each other to facilitate maintenance of the upper portion of the threshing apparatus.
Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
(7)上記の実施形態では、グレンタンク205を支持するための支持脚部212を、脱穀装置204が偏倚している側とは反対側の格子状搭載フレーム211の上側に設けたが、これに限らず、脱穀装置204の偏倚した側とは同じ側の格子状搭載フレーム211の上側にも設けて、グレンタンク205の左右両側で幅広く支持できるように構成してもよい。
 その他の構成は、前述した実施形態と同様の構成を採用すればよい。
(7) In the above embodiment, the support legs 212 for supporting the Glen tank 205 are provided on the upper side of the grid-like mounting frame 211 on the side opposite to the side where the threshing device 204 is biased. Not limited to this, the threshing device 204 may also be provided on the upper side of the grid-like mounting frame 211 on the same side as the biased side so that it can be widely supported on both the left and right sides of the glen tank 205.
Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
(8)上記の実施形態では、エンジン207の上端は、前輪202Fの外周縁の上端よりも少し低い位置、あるいは同程度の高さに位置するように配設されたものを示したが、これに限られるものではない。
 例えば、エンジン207の主要部分は前輪202Fの外周縁の上端と同程度で、その補機類やエンジン207のごく一部が前輪202Fの上端よりも上方側に位置する状態で配設されたものであってもよい。
 また、エンジン207の下面も前車軸202aと略同じ高さに配設されたものに限らず、例えば、エンジン207の下面が前車軸202aよりも低く位置するように、あるいは、エンジン207のクランク軸が前車軸202aよりも低く位置するように配設されたものであってもよい。
(8) In the above embodiment, the upper end of the engine 207 is shown to be located at a position slightly lower than or equal to the upper end of the outer peripheral edge of the front wheel 202F. It is not limited to.
For example, the main part of the engine 207 is approximately the same as the upper end of the outer peripheral edge of the front wheel 202F, and the auxiliary machinery and a small part of the engine 207 are arranged in a state of being located above the upper end of the front wheel 202F. It may be.
In addition, the lower surface of the engine 207 is not limited to be disposed at substantially the same height as the front axle 202a. For example, the lower surface of the engine 207 is positioned lower than the front axle 202a, or the crankshaft of the engine 207 May be disposed so as to be positioned lower than the front axle 202a.
(9)上記の実施形態では、脱穀装置204の横側方に配設されるエンジン207を、側面視で前輪202Fと後輪202Rとの間で、かつ前後方向視で前輪202Fと重複する位置に配設したものを示したが、これに限らず、次のように配設してもよい。
 例えば、エンジン207を、左右方向で脱穀装置204の横側壁204aと前輪202Fの機体中央側に向く内端面との間に位置させて、エンジン207の前端が前輪202Fの後端よりも前側で前車軸202aと同程度の前後方向箇所に位置するように、あるいはそれよりも後方側に位置するように配設してもよい。
 また、脱穀装置204とエンジン207との前後方向での位置関係は、両者がほぼ同じ前後方向箇所に位置するものに限らず、脱穀装置204の前壁204cよりもエンジン207の前端が後方側へ離れて位置するように構成してもよい。
(9) In the above embodiment, the engine 207 disposed on the lateral side of the threshing device 204 is positioned between the front wheel 202F and the rear wheel 202R in a side view and overlaps with the front wheel 202F in a front-rear direction view. Although what was arrange | positioned was shown, you may arrange | position as follows not only this but.
For example, the engine 207 is positioned between the lateral wall 204a of the threshing device 204 in the left-right direction and the inner end face of the front wheel 202F facing the center of the machine body, and the front end of the engine 207 is in front of the rear end of the front wheel 202F. You may arrange | position so that it may be located in the front-back direction location comparable as the axle shaft 202a, or it may be located in the back side.
Further, the positional relationship between the threshing device 204 and the engine 207 in the front-rear direction is not limited to the position where the both are located at substantially the same front-rear direction, and the front end of the engine 207 is located rearward of the front wall 204c of the threshing device 204. You may comprise so that it may be located away.
(10)上記の実施形態では、脱穀装置204の下面側の全体が開放される構造のものを例示し、後輪駆動軸239の駆動伝達軸224が脱穀装置204の下面から外れた位置に配備されることによって、脱穀装置204の下面側における開放状態でのメンテナンスを行い易く構成した構造のものを示したが、このような構造に限られるものではない。たとえば、脱穀装置204の下面側の全体ではなく、下面側の一部が部分的に開放される構造のものでは、その下面側の開放される領域から外れた位置に駆動伝達軸224が存在するように配設するようにしてもよい。
 その他の構成は、前述した実施形態と同様の構成を採用すればよい。
(10) The above embodiment exemplifies a structure in which the entire lower surface side of the threshing device 204 is opened, and the drive transmission shaft 224 of the rear wheel drive shaft 239 is disposed at a position deviated from the lower surface of the threshing device 204. By doing so, although the structure of the structure which made it easy to perform the maintenance in the open state in the lower surface side of the threshing apparatus 204 was shown, it is not restricted to such a structure. For example, in the structure in which a part of the lower surface side is partially opened rather than the entire lower surface side of the threshing device 204, the drive transmission shaft 224 exists at a position deviated from the open region on the lower surface side. You may make it arrange | position.
Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
(11)上記の実施形態では、駆動伝達具として駆動伝達軸224を用いたものを示したが、駆動伝達具として、軸による伝動を行うものに限らず伝動チェーンや伝動ベルトでも良い。
 その他の構成は、前述した実施形態と同様の構成を採用すればよい。
(11) In the above embodiment, the drive transmission shaft 224 is used as the drive transmission tool. However, the drive transmission tool is not limited to the transmission by the shaft, and may be a transmission chain or a transmission belt.
Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
(12)上記の実施形態では、外装カバー209を前後方向に沿う揺動支点z2,z3回りで揺動開閉できるように構成した構造のものを示したが、これに限らず、例えば、図示しないが自走機体の前方側もしくは後方側に上下方向に沿う揺動支点を設けて、その上下方向に沿う揺動支点回りで揺動開閉できるように構成したものであってもよい。
 その他の構成は、前述した実施形態と同様の構成を採用すればよい。
(12) In the above-described embodiment, the outer cover 209 is configured to swing open and close around the swing fulcrums z2 and z3 along the front-rear direction. However, it is also possible to provide a swing fulcrum along the vertical direction on the front side or the rear side of the self-propelled machine body so that it can swing open and close around the swing fulcrum along the vertical direction.
Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
(13)図48~図50は、グレンタンク205として、タンク本体251の内部に貯留された穀粒を外部へ搬出する穀粒搬出用オーガ320を装備した構造のものを採用した普通型コンバインの別実施形態を示している。
 このグレンタンク205は、前述した実施形態で示すタンク本体251と同様な形状ではあるが、図42~図44に示すような、グレンタンク205の揺動中心となる横軸芯z4が存在する側である右端部の穀粒排出口253aや開閉板253b、及び蓋板257に相当する構造を備えていない。つまり、グレンタンク本体251の右端部は、前後両側の端部及び左端部と同様な単なる平板状の縦板253によって構成されており、揺動に伴って穀粒を排出可能な開口が形成される構造のものではない。
(13) FIG. 48 to FIG. 50 show a structure of a general combine that employs a structure equipped with a grain carrying out auger 320 for carrying out the grain stored in the tank body 251 to the outside as the Glen tank 205. Another embodiment is shown.
The Glen tank 205 has the same shape as the tank body 251 shown in the above-described embodiment, but the side on which the horizontal axis z4 serving as the swing center of the Glen tank 205 exists as shown in FIGS. The structure corresponding to the grain outlet 253a, the opening / closing plate 253b, and the cover plate 257 at the right end is not provided. That is, the right end portion of the Glen tank main body 251 is configured by a simple plate-like vertical plate 253 that is the same as the front and rear end portions and the left end portion, and an opening is formed through which grains can be discharged as the rocking occurs. It is not a thing of the structure.
 穀粒搬出用オーガ320は、タンク本体251における底板252のうちの左側の底部252aよりも一段低く形成されている右側の底部252bの右端部近くに、スクリュー軸芯がグレンタンク205の揺動中心となる横軸芯z4に一致する状態で回転自在に支持された底排出スクリュー321を備えている。
 底排出スクリュー321の出口側には、排出穀粒を揚上搬送する縦スクリュー322が接続され、その縦スクリュー322の上端側に、持ち上げられた穀粒を水平方向に搬送して外部へ搬出する横スクリュー323が接続され、これらの底排出スクリュー321、縦スクリュー322、及び横スクリュー323によって前記穀粒搬出用オーガ320が構成されている。
In the grain carrying out auger 320, the screw shaft core is located near the right end of the right bottom portion 252b, which is formed one step lower than the left bottom portion 252a of the bottom plate 252 of the tank body 251, and the swing center of the Glen tank 205 is The bottom discharge screw 321 is rotatably supported so as to coincide with the horizontal axis z4.
A vertical screw 322 that lifts and conveys the discharged grain is connected to the outlet side of the bottom discharge screw 321, and the lifted grain is transported in the horizontal direction to the outside at the upper end side of the vertical screw 322. A horizontal screw 323 is connected, and the grain discharge auger 320 is constituted by the bottom discharge screw 321, the vertical screw 322, and the horizontal screw 323.
 穀粒搬出用オーガ320の縦スクリュー322は、図50に示すように、脱穀装置204の右側方箇所に立設した支持脚部212の右上端部に備えた前後一対の枢支部255のうち、機体前方側の枢支部255に一体的に支持された下部筒部分322aと、その下部筒部分322aの上側に接続される上部筒部分322bとを備えている。
 そして、上部筒部分322bの下部外周に形成した外周ギヤ322cが旋回用の電動モータ324の駆動ギヤ324aに噛合し、電動モータ324の駆動力によって上部筒部分322bが下部筒部分322aに対して上下方向軸芯y3回りで相対回動可能であるように構成してある。
As shown in FIG. 50, the vertical screw 322 of the grain carrying out auger 320 includes a pair of front and rear pivots 255 provided at the upper right end portion of the support leg 212 erected at the right side portion of the threshing device 204. The lower cylinder part 322a integrally supported by the pivotal support part 255 of the body front side, and the upper cylinder part 322b connected to the upper side of the lower cylinder part 322a are provided.
The outer peripheral gear 322c formed on the lower outer periphery of the upper cylindrical portion 322b meshes with the drive gear 324a of the electric motor 324 for turning, and the upper cylindrical portion 322b is moved up and down with respect to the lower cylindrical portion 322a by the driving force of the electric motor 324. It is configured to be relatively rotatable around the direction axis y3.
 したがって、縦スクリュー322の上部筒部分322bの上端側に一体的に接続される横スクリュー323は、前記電動モータ324の駆動力によって上下方向軸芯y3回りで回動する上部筒部分322bとともに上下方向軸芯y3回りで旋回作動するように構成されている。
 この旋回作動によって横スクリュー323は、図49に実線で示すようにタンク本体251の右端部の縦板253に沿う格納位置から、同図に仮想線で示すように、上下方向軸芯y3回りに旋回して横外方に突出した任意の排出位置を選択することができる。そして、選択された任意の排出位置で、上下方向軸芯y3から遠い側の排出口323aから穀粒を排出できるように構成されている。
Accordingly, the horizontal screw 323 integrally connected to the upper end side of the upper cylindrical portion 322b of the vertical screw 322 is vertically moved together with the upper cylindrical portion 322b rotated about the vertical axis y3 by the driving force of the electric motor 324. It is configured to rotate around the axis y3.
By this turning operation, the horizontal screw 323 is moved from the retracted position along the vertical plate 253 at the right end of the tank body 251 as shown by a solid line in FIG. 49 around the vertical axis y3 as shown by a virtual line in the figure. It is possible to select an arbitrary discharge position that turns and protrudes laterally outward. And it is comprised so that a grain can be discharged | emitted from the discharge port 323a of the side far from the up-down direction axial center y3 in arbitrary selected discharge positions.
 穀粒搬出用オーガ320の底排出スクリュー321、縦スクリュー322、及び横スクリュー323は、それぞれのスクリュー軸の軸端に備えたベベルギヤを介して互いに連動連結されている。
 この穀粒搬出用オーガ320に対するエンジン207からの動力の伝達は、図50に示すように、エンジン207の出力軸207aに設けた出力プーリ207dと、穀粒搬出用オーガ320の底排出スクリュー321の一端部に設けた入力プーリ321aとにわたって巻回された第3ベルト式伝動機構325を介して行われるように構成してある。つまり、この第3ベルト式伝動機構325によってグレンタンク205への動力入力部が構成されている。
The bottom discharge screw 321, the vertical screw 322, and the horizontal screw 323 of the grain carrying out auger 320 are connected to each other via bevel gears provided at the shaft ends of the respective screw shafts.
As shown in FIG. 50, the transmission of power from the engine 207 to the grain carrying out auger 320 is performed between an output pulley 207 d provided on the output shaft 207 a of the engine 207 and a bottom discharge screw 321 of the grain carrying out auger 320. It is configured to be performed via a third belt type transmission mechanism 325 wound around an input pulley 321a provided at one end. That is, the third belt type transmission mechanism 325 constitutes a power input unit to the Glen tank 205.
 この第3ベルト式伝動機構325は、エンジン207の動力をラジエータ270に供給する伝動機構275としての役割を兼ねる第1伝動ベルト275aと、その第1伝動ベルト275aが巻回される第1中継プーリ207eを支持する第1中継軸207bに固定されたオーガ用第1中継プーリ326aを備えている。 The third belt-type transmission mechanism 325 includes a first transmission belt 275a that also serves as a transmission mechanism 275 that supplies power from the engine 207 to the radiator 270, and a first relay pulley around which the first transmission belt 275a is wound. An auger first relay pulley 326a fixed to a first relay shaft 207b that supports 207e is provided.
 そして、前記第1中継軸207bはエンジン207の後方側で支持脚部212の上部に備えられたものであり、この第1中継軸207bと平行な軸芯を有するオーガ用第1伝動軸207gが第1中継軸207bとほぼ同高さの支持脚部212の上部でエンジン207の前部上方に相当する箇所に設けてあり、オーガ用第2中継プーリ326bを一体回動するように装着してある。 The first relay shaft 207b is provided on the rear side of the engine 207 and above the support leg 212. The auger first transmission shaft 207g having an axis parallel to the first relay shaft 207b is provided. It is provided on the upper part of the support leg 212, which is substantially the same height as the first relay shaft 207b, at a position corresponding to the upper front of the engine 207, and the auger second relay pulley 326b is mounted so as to rotate integrally. is there.
 前記オーガ用第1伝動軸207gとほぼ同高さの支持脚部212の上部でエンジン207の前部上方に相当する箇所には、オーガ用第1伝動軸207gの軸芯とは直交し、底排出スクリュー321の横軸芯z4と平行な軸芯を有するオーガ用第2伝動軸207hが、前端側に一体回動するオーガ用第3中継プーリ326cを備えて設けられている。
 前記オーガ用第1伝動軸207gとオーガ用第2伝動軸207hとは、支持脚部212の上部に設けた共通の中継ボックス327に支持されていて、前記オーガ用第2中継プーリ326bやオーガ用第3中継プーリ326cが存在する側とは反対側に設けたベベルギヤ(図示せず)同士を噛合させて動力伝達が行われるように構成されている。
A portion corresponding to the upper part of the front portion of the engine 207 on the upper portion of the support leg 212, which is substantially the same height as the first auger transmission shaft 207g, is orthogonal to the axis of the first auger transmission shaft 207g. An auger second transmission shaft 207h having an axis parallel to the horizontal axis z4 of the discharge screw 321 is provided with a third auger relay pulley 326c that rotates integrally with the front end side.
The auger first transmission shaft 207g and the auger second transmission shaft 207h are supported by a common relay box 327 provided on the upper portion of the support leg 212, and the auger second relay pulley 326b and the auger Bevel gears (not shown) provided on the side opposite to the side on which the third relay pulley 326c exists are meshed with each other to transmit power.
 上記のように配設された、エンジン207の出力プーリ207dとオーガ用第1中継プーリ326aとにわたって、オーガ用第1伝動ベルトとしての役割を兼ねるラジエータ270駆動用の第1伝動ベルト275aが巻回され、オーガ用第1中継プーリ326aとオーガ用第2中継プーリ326bとにわたって前後方向にオーガ用第2伝動ベルト325aが巻回され、オーガ用第3中継プーリ326cと底排出スクリュー321の入力プーリ321aとにわたって上下方向にオーガ用第3伝動ベルト325bが巻回されている。
 つまり、第1伝動ベルト275aと、オーガ用第2伝動ベルト325aと、オーガ用第3伝動ベルト325bとによって、穀粒搬出用オーガ320にエンジン動力を伝える第3ベルト式伝動機構325が構成されている。
The first transmission belt 275a for driving the radiator 270 that also functions as the first auger transmission belt is wound around the output pulley 207d of the engine 207 and the first auger relay pulley 326a arranged as described above. The second auger transmission belt 325a is wound in the front-rear direction across the first auger relay pulley 326a and the second auger relay pulley 326b, and the third auger relay pulley 326c and the input pulley 321a of the bottom discharge screw 321 are wound. The third auger transmission belt 325b is wound in the vertical direction.
That is, the first transmission belt 275a, the second auger transmission belt 325a, and the third auger transmission belt 325b constitute a third belt-type transmission mechanism 325 that transmits engine power to the grain carrying out auger 320. Yes.
 前記オーガ用第2伝動ベルト325aは、揺動操作自在なテンションアーム328に装備されたテンションプーリ328aによって構成されるベルトテンションクッラッチを備えており、前記テンションプーリ328aがオーガ用第2伝動ベルト325aに圧接する伝動用の緊張状態と、その圧接を解除して伝動を停止する弛緩状態に切り換え操作され、底排出スクリュー321に対する駆動及び駆動停止を切換可能に構成されている。 The second auger transmission belt 325a includes a belt tension clutch constituted by a tension pulley 328a mounted on a swingable tension arm 328, and the tension pulley 328a is a second auger transmission belt 325a. It is configured to be able to switch between driving tension and a driving stop for the bottom discharge screw 321 by switching between a tension state for transmission that is pressed against and a relaxed state that releases the pressure contact and stops transmission.
 前記電動モータ324によって旋回駆動される縦スクリュー322の上部筒部分322bとその上端側に一体的に接続される横スクリュー323の上下方向軸芯y3回りでの回動位置、及びタンク本体251の横軸芯z4回りでの傾動姿勢は、図示しないセンサーによって検出され、その検出信号が図示しない制御装置に入力されていて、前記電動モータ324、及びダンプシリンダ256の作動を制御するように構成されている。
 つまり、図49の仮想線で示すように、タンク本体251の横軸芯z4回りでの揺動軌跡から平面視で外れた位置にまで横スクリュー323が移動した状態であるときにのみ、タンク本体251の横軸芯z4回りでの揺動作動が可能であるようにダンプシリンダ256の伸長作動が規制され、タンク本体251が傾斜した姿勢であれば横スクリュー323がタンク本体251の揺動軌跡の範囲内に入り込むことを制限するように電動モータ324の作動を制御するように構成されている。
 その他の構成は、前述した実施形態と同様の構成を採用すればよい。
The upper cylindrical portion 322b of the vertical screw 322 that is swiveled by the electric motor 324 and the rotational position of the horizontal screw 323 that is integrally connected to the upper end of the vertical screw 322 about the vertical axis y3, and the horizontal direction of the tank body 251. The tilt posture around the axis z4 is detected by a sensor (not shown), and the detection signal is input to a control device (not shown) to control the operation of the electric motor 324 and the dump cylinder 256. Yes.
That is, as shown by the phantom line in FIG. 49, the tank main body only when the horizontal screw 323 has moved to a position deviated from the swing locus around the horizontal axis z4 of the tank main body 251 in plan view. If the extension operation of the dump cylinder 256 is restricted so that the swing operation about the horizontal axis z4 of 251 is possible and the tank main body 251 is inclined, the horizontal screw 323 indicates the swing trajectory of the tank main body 251. It is configured to control the operation of the electric motor 324 so as to limit entry into the range.
Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
(14)前述の実施の形態では、エンジン207の出力軸207aから作業入力用伝動機構279を介して伝えられる動力を、脱穀装置204のエンジン207が存在する側から脱穀装置204の他側へ伝達する入力回転軸301として、副唐箕245aの駆動軸を用いる構造のものを例示したが、これに限らず、例えば次のように構成してもよい。
 すなわち、図51に示すように、唐箕245として副唐箕245aを用いずに主唐箕245bのみを用い、その主唐箕245bの上部に選別室204Bの上部側へ向ける風路245cを形成した構造のものを採用している。
 この構造において、脱穀装置204のエンジン207が存在する側から脱穀装置204の他側へ伝達する入力回転軸301を、前記主唐箕245bの上部の風路245cよりも上方側で脱穀装置204を横断するカウンタ軸によって構成している。
 このカウンタ軸の脱穀装置204からエンジン207が存在する側へ突出する軸部分に、作業入力用伝動機構279から動力が伝達され、脱穀装置204の他側へ突出する軸部分から、前記第1ベルト式伝動機構300や第2ベルト式伝動機構285に動力が伝達されるように構成してある。
 その他の構成は、前述した実施形態と同様の構成を採用すればよい。
(14) In the above-described embodiment, the power transmitted from the output shaft 207a of the engine 207 via the work input transmission mechanism 279 is transmitted from the side of the threshing device 204 where the engine 207 exists to the other side of the threshing device 204. As an example of the input rotation shaft 301 to be used, the structure using the drive shaft of the sub-tang 245a is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, it may be configured as follows.
That is, as shown in FIG. 51, only the main tang 245b is used as the tang 245 without using the auxiliary tang 245a, and the air passage 245c directed to the upper side of the sorting chamber 204B is formed on the upper portion of the main tang 245b. Is adopted.
In this structure, the input rotary shaft 301 that transmits to the other side of the threshing device 204 from the side where the engine 207 of the threshing device 204 is present crosses the threshing device 204 above the air passage 245c on the upper side of the main tongue 245b. The counter axis is configured.
The power is transmitted from the work input transmission mechanism 279 to the shaft portion of the counter shaft that protrudes from the threshing device 204 to the side where the engine 207 exists, and the first belt extends from the shaft portion that protrudes to the other side of the threshing device 204. The power is transmitted to the power transmission mechanism 300 and the second belt power transmission mechanism 285.
Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
(15)上記の実施形態では、脱穀装置204の前方に配設されるトランスミッション203を、フィーダ217Aと平面視で部分的に重複する位置に配設した構造のものを示したが、これに限らず、脱穀装置204の前方に配設されるトランスミッション203を、フィーダ217Aと平面視で重複しない位置に配設してもよい。
 その他の構成は、前述した実施形態と同様の構成を採用すればよい。
(15) In the above embodiment, the transmission 203 arranged in front of the threshing apparatus 204 is shown in a structure in which the transmission 203 is partially overlapped with the feeder 217A in plan view. Alternatively, the transmission 203 disposed in front of the threshing device 204 may be disposed at a position that does not overlap with the feeder 217A in plan view.
Other configurations may be adopted a configuration similar to the embodiment described above.
(16)コンバインとしては、稲、麦、とうもろこしなどの穀粒を収穫するものに限らず、大豆などの豆類や菜種などの花卉類を収穫するものに適用することもできる。 (16) The combine is not limited to harvesting grains such as rice, wheat and corn, but can also be applied to harvesting beans such as soybeans and florets such as rapeseed.
 本発明は、コンバインやトウモロコシ収穫機等、走行車体に作物を刈り取って後方に搬送する刈取搬送部を備えた刈取収穫機に適用できる。 The present invention can be applied to a harvesting and harvesting machine including a harvesting and transporting unit that harvests a crop from a traveling vehicle body and transports it to the rear, such as a combine and a corn harvesting machine.
 1        前輪
 2        後輪
 3        走行車体
 4        刈取搬送部
 5        刈取昇降用アクチュエータ
 7        搭乗運転部
 8        脱穀部
 9        穀粒タンク
 10       エンジン
 17R,17L  前後向きフレーム体
 18a~18f  横向きフレーム体
 23       後車軸ケース
 26       補助フレーム体
 27       タンク支持フレーム体
 CL       中央部
 F        車体フレーム
 Fh       張り出しフレーム部
 L1,L2,L3 間隔
 P1       支点
 Q        凹入部
 X1       軸芯
 101      車体フレーム
 102      走行装置
 102F     前輪(非操向車輪)
 102R     後輪(操向車輪)
 102a     前車軸(車軸)
 102b     後車軸(車軸)
 103      運転キャビン
 104      脱穀装置
 104b     天板
 105      グレンタンク
 108      エンジン
 109      ミッションケース
 112      支持脚部
 150a     底部
 150b     底部
 170      フィーダ
 p1       扱胴回転軸線
 201      車体フレーム
 202      走行装置
 202F     前輪(前走行部)
 202R     後輪(後走行部)
 203      トランスミッション
 204      脱穀装置
 204A     扱室
 204a     横側壁
 204b     天板
 205      グレンタンク
 207      エンジン
 208      燃料タンク
 209      外装カバー
 212      支持脚部
 214a     支持腕
 249      二番還元装置
 270      ラジエータ
 280a     横側面
 y2       揺動軸芯
 z2,z3    揺動支点
 z4       横軸芯
 z5       揺動軸芯
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Front wheel 2 Rear wheel 3 Traveling vehicle body 4 Mowing conveyance part 5 Mowing raising / lowering actuator 7 Boarding operation part 8 Threshing part 9 Grain tank 10 Engine 17R, 17L Front-rear frame body 18a-18f Lateral frame body 23 Rear axle case 26 Auxiliary frame Body 27 Tank support frame CL Central part F Car body frame Fh Overhang frame part L1, L2, L3 Interval P1 Support point Q Recessed part X1 Axle core 101 Car body frame 102 Traveling device 102F Front wheel (non-steering wheel)
102R Rear wheel (steering wheel)
102a Front axle (axle)
102b Rear axle (axle)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 103 Driving cabin 104 Threshing apparatus 104b Top plate 105 Glen tank 108 Engine 109 Transmission case 112 Support leg part 150a Bottom part 150b Bottom part 170 Feeder p1 Handling cylinder rotating axis 201 Body frame 202 Running apparatus 202F Front wheel (front running part)
202R rear wheel (rear running part)
203 Transmission 204 Threshing Device 204A Handling Room 204a Side Wall 204b Top Plate 205 Glen Tank 207 Engine 208 Fuel Tank 209 Exterior Cover 212 Support Leg 214a Support Arm 249 Second Reduction Device 270 Radiator 280a Side Side y2 Swing Shaft Core z2, z3 Oscillation fulcrum z4 Horizontal axis z5 Oscillation axis

Claims (74)

  1.  左右一対の前輪と左右一対の後輪とを備えた走行車体に、搭乗運転部と、作物を刈り取って後方に搬送する刈取搬送部と、駆動用のエンジンとが備えられ、
     前記走行車体における車体フレームが、前記走行車体の左右両側に位置し且つ前記走行車体の前後方向にわたって延びる状態で配備された左右一対の前後向きフレーム体を備えて構成されている刈取収穫機。
    A traveling vehicle body provided with a pair of left and right front wheels and a pair of left and right rear wheels is equipped with a boarding operation unit, a cutting and conveying unit that harvests and conveys crops, and a driving engine.
    A harvesting and harvesting machine configured to include a pair of left and right front-rear frame bodies disposed in a state in which a vehicle body frame in the traveling vehicle body is positioned on both left and right sides of the traveling vehicle body and extends in the front-rear direction of the traveling vehicle body.
  2.  前記車体フレームが、車体前後方向において前記前輪と前記後輪との間に位置する箇所に、前記一対の前後向きフレーム体から車体横幅方向外方側に張り出す張り出しフレーム部を備えて構成されている請求項1に記載の刈取収穫機。 The vehicle body frame is configured to include an overhanging frame portion that protrudes outward from the pair of front-rear frame bodies in the vehicle lateral direction at a position located between the front wheel and the rear wheel in the vehicle longitudinal direction. The harvesting and harvesting machine according to claim 1.
  3.  前記張り出しフレーム部に支持される状態で前記エンジンが配備されている請求項2に記載の刈取収穫機。 The harvesting and harvesting machine according to claim 2, wherein the engine is arranged in a state of being supported by the overhanging frame portion.
  4.  前記エンジンは、前記張り出しフレーム部の前側部分に支持されている請求項3に記載の刈取収穫機。 The harvesting and harvesting machine according to claim 3, wherein the engine is supported by a front portion of the overhanging frame portion.
  5.  前記エンジンは、前記前後向きフレーム体に支持されている請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の刈取収穫機。 The harvesting and harvesting machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the engine is supported by the front-rear frame body.
  6.  前記左右一対の前後向きフレーム体は、前記走行車体の全長にわたって延びるように構成されている請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の刈取収穫機。 The harvesting and harvesting machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the pair of left and right front-rear frames are configured to extend over the entire length of the traveling vehicle body.
  7.  前記車体フレームが、車体前後方向において前記前輪と前記後輪との間に位置する箇所に、前記一対の前後向きフレーム体から車体横幅方向外方側に張り出す張り出しフレーム部を備え、
     前記車体フレームにおける前記一対の前後向きフレーム体と前記張り出しフレーム部とにより、平面視で前記走行車体の四隅に対応する位置に形成される凹入部に、前記前輪及び前記後輪が配備されている請求項2~6のいずれか1項に記載の刈取収穫機。
    The vehicle body frame includes a projecting frame portion that projects from the pair of front and rear facing frame bodies outwardly in the lateral direction of the vehicle body at a position located between the front wheel and the rear wheel in the vehicle body longitudinal direction.
    The front wheel and the rear wheel are arranged in a recessed portion formed at a position corresponding to the four corners of the traveling vehicle body in a plan view by the pair of front and rear frame bodies and the projecting frame portion in the vehicle body frame. The harvesting and harvesting machine according to any one of claims 2 to 6.
  8.  前記一対の前後向きフレーム体が、前記一対の前輪及び前記一対の後輪よりも車体横幅方向内方側に位置する状態で備えられ、
     前記一対の前後向きフレーム体の車体横幅方向の中央部から前記前後向きフレーム体までの車体横幅方向の間隔が、前記前後向きフレーム体と前記前輪及び前記後輪との間での車体横幅方向の間隔よりも大になるように構成されている請求項1~7のいずれか1項に記載の刈取収穫機。
    The pair of front-rear frame bodies are provided in a state of being positioned on the inner side in the vehicle lateral direction with respect to the pair of front wheels and the pair of rear wheels,
    The distance in the vehicle body width direction from the center in the vehicle body width direction of the pair of front and rear frame bodies to the frame body in the vehicle body width direction is the vehicle width direction direction between the front and rear frame body and the front and rear wheels. The harvester according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the harvester is configured to be larger than the interval.
  9.  前記一対の前後向きフレーム体の間に位置し、かつ前記一対の前後向きフレーム体に固定された前後向きの補助フレーム体を備えている請求項1~8のいずれか1項に記載の刈取収穫機。 The harvesting harvester according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising a front-rear auxiliary frame body positioned between the pair of front-rear frame bodies and fixed to the pair of front-rear frame bodies. machine.
  10.  前記刈取搬送部にて刈り取られた作物の脱穀処理を行う脱穀部が前記車体フレームに支持される状態で備えられている請求項9に記載の刈取収穫機。 The reaping and harvesting machine according to claim 9, wherein a threshing portion that performs threshing processing of the crop that has been harvested by the reaping and conveying portion is supported by the body frame.
  11.  前記脱穀部は、前記前後向きフレーム体に支持されている請求項10に記載の刈取収穫機。 The harvesting and harvesting machine according to claim 10, wherein the threshing portion is supported by the front-rear facing frame body.
  12.  前記エンジンが前記一対の前後向きフレーム体のうち一方の前後向きフレーム体に支持され、前記脱穀部が前記一対の前後向きフレーム体のうち他方の前後向きフレーム体に支持されている請求項10又は11に記載の刈取収穫機。 The engine is supported by one front-rear frame body of the pair of front-rear frame bodies, and the threshing portion is supported by the other front-rear frame body of the pair of front-rear frame bodies. 11. Harvesting and harvesting machine according to 11.
  13.  前記脱穀部にて脱穀処理されて得られた穀粒を貯留する穀粒タンクが前記脱穀部の上方に位置する状態で備えられている請求項10~12のいずれか1項に記載の刈取収穫機。 The harvest harvest according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein a grain tank for storing grains obtained by threshing in the threshing unit is provided in a state of being positioned above the threshing unit. machine.
  14.  前記車体フレームから固定延設される状態で前記穀粒タンクを支持するタンク支持用フレーム体が設けられている請求項13に記載の刈取収穫機。 The harvesting and harvesting machine according to claim 13, wherein a tank support frame body is provided for supporting the grain tank in a state of being fixedly extended from the vehicle body frame.
  15.  前記脱穀部は、前記補助フレーム体に支持されている請求項10~14のいずれか1項に記載の刈取収穫機。 The harvester according to any one of claims 10 to 14, wherein the threshing portion is supported by the auxiliary frame body.
  16.  前記車体フレームが、車体前後方向において前記前輪と前記後輪との間に位置する箇所に、前記一対の前後向きフレーム体から車体横幅方向外方側に張り出す張り出しフレーム部を備え、
     前記脱穀部は、側面視において、その前端が前記張り出しフレーム部の前端よりも前方に位置するように配備されている請求項10~15のいずれか1項に記載の刈取収穫機。
    The vehicle body frame includes a projecting frame portion that projects from the pair of front and rear facing frame bodies outwardly in the lateral direction of the vehicle body at a position located between the front wheel and the rear wheel in the vehicle body longitudinal direction.
    The harvesting and harvesting machine according to any one of claims 10 to 15, wherein the threshing portion is arranged so that a front end thereof is positioned in front of a front end of the overhanging frame portion in a side view.
  17.  前記車体フレームが、前記一対の前後向きフレーム体の車体前端部同士を連結する前部側横向きフレーム体と、前記左右一対の前後向きフレーム体の車体後端側同士を連結する後部側横向きフレーム体とを備えて構成されている請求項1~16のいずれか1項に記載の刈取収穫機。 The vehicle body frame connects the vehicle body front end portions of the pair of front and rear frame bodies to the front side frame member, and the vehicle body rear end sides of the pair of left and right front and rear frame members. The harvesting and harvesting machine according to any one of claims 1 to 16, comprising:
  18.  前記左右一対の後輪を支持する後車軸ケースが、前記後部側横向きフレーム体に対して車体前後軸芯周りで揺動自在に支持されている請求項17に記載の刈取収穫機。 The harvesting and harvesting machine according to claim 17, wherein a rear axle case supporting the pair of left and right rear wheels is supported so as to be swingable around a longitudinal axis of a vehicle body with respect to the rear side frame.
  19.  前記一対の前後向きフレーム体が、前記後車軸ケースと略同じ高さに位置する本体部と、前記後車軸ケースの上方側に位置するように前記本体部から後方上方に延設された車輪支持部とを備えて構成されている請求項18に記載の刈取収穫機。 The pair of front and rear facing frame bodies has a main body portion positioned substantially at the same height as the rear axle case, and a wheel support that extends rearward and upward from the main body portion so as to be positioned above the rear axle case. The harvesting and harvesting machine according to claim 18, comprising a portion.
  20.  前記刈取搬送部が車体前部に備えられ、
     前記左右一対の前輪が操向操作不能で且つ前記左右一対の後輪が操向操作可能に構成されている請求項1~19のいずれか1項に記載の刈取収穫機。
    The cutting and conveying part is provided in the front part of the vehicle body,
    The harvesting and harvesting machine according to any one of claims 1 to 19, wherein the pair of left and right front wheels are not steerable and the pair of left and right rear wheels are steerable.
  21.  前記刈取搬送部が横向き支点周りで昇降揺動自在に設けられ、
     前記刈取搬送部を昇降駆動する昇降用アクチュエータの基端部が前記車体フレームの車体前部側箇所に支持されている請求項20に記載の刈取収穫機。
    The cutting and conveying unit is provided to be swingable up and down around a lateral fulcrum,
    21. The harvesting and harvesting machine according to claim 20, wherein a base end portion of an elevating actuator that drives the mowing conveyance unit to move up and down is supported at a position on the vehicle body front side of the body frame.
  22.  左右一対の非操向車輪、及び左右一対の操向車輪によって構成された車輪走行装置が備えられるとともに、脱穀装置の右側又は左側の横側方にエンジンが配設されている車輪走行式コンバイン。 A wheel travel type combine equipped with a wheel traveling device composed of a pair of left and right non-steering wheels and a pair of left and right steering wheels, and an engine disposed on the right or left side of the threshing device.
  23.  前記エンジンは、側面視で前記非操向車輪の車軸と前記操向車輪の車軸との間に配設されている請求項22に記載の車輪走行式コンバイン。 The wheel travel combine according to claim 22, wherein the engine is disposed between the axle of the non-steering wheel and the axle of the steering wheel in a side view.
  24.  前記脱穀装置は、側面視で前記非操向車輪の車軸と前記操向車輪の車軸との間に配設されている請求項22又は23に記載の車輪走行式コンバイン。 24. The wheel traveling combine according to claim 22 or 23, wherein the threshing device is disposed between an axle of the non-steering wheel and an axle of the steering wheel in a side view.
  25.  前記エンジンは、側面視で前記非操向車輪の車軸と前記操向車輪の車軸との中間位置よりも前記非操向車輪側寄りに配設されている請求項22~24のいずれか1項に記載の車輪走行式コンバイン。 The engine according to any one of claims 22 to 24, wherein the engine is disposed closer to the non-steering wheel side than an intermediate position between an axle of the non-steering wheel and an axle of the steering wheel in a side view. Wheel drive combine as described in.
  26.  前記脱穀装置は、前記エンジンよりも車体の左右方向で中央側に配設されている請求項22~25のいずれか1項に記載の車輪走行式コンバイン。 The wheel traveling combine according to any one of claims 22 to 25, wherein the threshing device is disposed closer to the center in the left-right direction of the vehicle body than the engine.
  27.  前記エンジンは、前後方向視で前記非操向車輪と重複する位置に配設されている請求項22~26のいずれか1項に記載の車輪走行式コンバイン。 The wheel travel combine according to any one of claims 22 to 26, wherein the engine is disposed at a position overlapping the non-steering wheel when viewed in the front-rear direction.
  28.  前記エンジンは、前記非操向車輪の外周縁の上端よりも低い位置に位置するように配設されている請求項22~27のいずれか1項に記載の車輪走行式コンバイン。 The wheel traveling combine according to any one of claims 22 to 27, wherein the engine is disposed at a position lower than an upper end of an outer peripheral edge of the non-steering wheel.
  29.  前記エンジンの下面は、前記非操向車輪の車軸と略同じ高さに配設されている請求項22~28のいずれか1項に記載の車輪走行式コンバイン。 The wheel travel combine according to any one of claims 22 to 28, wherein a lower surface of the engine is disposed at substantially the same height as an axle of the non-steering wheel.
  30.  前記脱穀装置の下面は、前記非操向車輪の車軸と略同じ高さに配設されている請求項22~29のいずれか1項に記載の車輪走行式コンバイン。 The wheel travel combine according to any one of claims 22 to 29, wherein a lower surface of the threshing device is disposed at substantially the same height as an axle of the non-steering wheel.
  31.  前記車輪走行装置は、前記非操向車輪で前輪が構成され、前記操向車輪で後輪が構成されている請求項22~30のいずれか1項に記載の車輪走行式コンバイン。 The wheel traveling combine according to any one of claims 22 to 30, wherein in the wheel traveling device, a front wheel is constituted by the non-steering wheel, and a rear wheel is constituted by the steering wheel.
  32.  前記脱穀装置は前記車輪走行装置の左右の車輪同士の左右方向での間隔幅内に配設されている請求項22~31のいずれか1項に記載の車輪走行式コンバイン。 The wheel traveling combine according to any one of claims 22 to 31, wherein the threshing device is disposed within a width in a lateral direction between left and right wheels of the wheel traveling device.
  33.  前記エンジンの左右方向での外方側端部は、車体の左右方向での外方側端部と前記車体の前後方向視で略同じ位置に配設されている請求項22~32のいずれか1項に記載の車輪走行式コンバイン。 The outer side end portion in the left-right direction of the engine is disposed at substantially the same position as the outer side end portion in the left-right direction of the vehicle body when viewed in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body. The wheel travel combine according to item 1.
  34.  前記エンジンの左右方向での外方側端部は、前記非操向車輪の左右方向での外方側端部と前記車体の前後方向視で略同じ位置に配設されている請求項22~33のいずれか1項に記載の車輪走行式コンバイン。 The outer side end portion in the left-right direction of the engine is disposed at substantially the same position as the outer side end portion in the left-right direction of the non-steering wheel in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body. 34. The wheel travel combine according to any one of 33.
  35.  前記脱穀装置は刈取作物の全稈が投入される全稈投入型に構成され、車体の左右方向での中央位置よりも横一側方に偏倚した位置で、扱胴回転軸線を車体前後方向に沿わせて配設されているとともに、前記脱穀装置に刈取作物を供給するフィーダが前記脱穀装置と同じ横一側方に偏倚した位置に配設されている請求項22~34のいずれか1項に記載の車輪走行式コンバイン。 The threshing device is configured as a full throwing type into which the full cut of the harvested crop is thrown in, and the handling cylinder rotation axis is set in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body at a position biased laterally laterally from the center position in the lateral direction of the vehicle body. 35. The feeder according to any one of claims 22 to 34, wherein the feeder that is arranged along the threshing device and that feeds the harvested crop to the threshing device is disposed at a position biased to the same lateral side as the threshing device. Wheel drive combine as described in.
  36.  前記脱穀装置の上方側で該脱穀装置と平面視で重複する箇所にグレンタンクが配設されている請求項22~35のいずれか1項に記載の車輪走行式コンバイン。 The wheel travel combine according to any one of claims 22 to 35, wherein a glen tank is disposed at a location overlapping the threshing device in plan view above the threshing device.
  37.  前記グレンタンクは、前記脱穀装置の上側と前記エンジンの上側とにわたって配設されている請求項36に記載の車輪走行式コンバイン。 The wheel traveling combine according to claim 36, wherein the Glen tank is disposed across the upper side of the threshing device and the upper side of the engine.
  38.  前記グレンタンクは、脱穀装置の上側に位置する底部よりもエンジンの上側に位置する底部が低く位置するように形成されている請求項37に記載の車輪走行式コンバイン。 38. The wheel travel combine according to claim 37, wherein the Glen tank is formed such that a bottom located above the engine is positioned lower than a bottom located above the threshing device.
  39.  前記グレンタンクは、前記脱穀装置の左右両側にオーバーハングして配設されている請求項36~38のいずれか1項に記載の車輪走行式コンバイン。 The wheel traveling combine according to any one of claims 36 to 38, wherein the Glen tank is disposed in an overhanging manner on both right and left sides of the threshing device.
  40.  前記グレンタンクは、上下方向高さよりも左右方向での横幅が大きく形成されている請求項36~38のいずれか1項に記載の車輪走行式コンバイン。 The wheel travel combine according to any one of claims 36 to 38, wherein the glen tank has a lateral width larger than a vertical height.
  41.  前記グレンタンクは、左右方向における車体フレームの略全幅に亘って配設されている請求項36~40のいずれか1項に記載の車輪走行式コンバイン。 The wheel travel combine according to any one of claims 36 to 40, wherein the Glen tank is disposed over substantially the entire width of the vehicle body frame in the left-right direction.
  42.  前記グレンタンクは、前記車体フレームから立設された支持脚部によって支持されている請求項36~41のいずれか1項に記載の車輪走行式コンバイン。 The wheel travel combine according to any one of claims 36 to 41, wherein the Glen tank is supported by a support leg erected from the body frame.
  43.  左右一対の前走行部、及び左右一対の後走行部を備えた走行装置によって車体フレームが支持され、この車体フレーム上に備えられた脱穀装置の右側又は左側の横側方にエンジンが配設され、そのエンジンが配設された側とは反対側の前記脱穀装置の横側方に燃料タンクが配設されているコンバイン。 The vehicle body frame is supported by a traveling device having a pair of left and right front traveling units and a pair of left and right rear traveling units, and an engine is disposed on the right or left side of the threshing device provided on the vehicle body frame. A combine in which a fuel tank is disposed on the lateral side of the threshing device opposite to the side on which the engine is disposed.
  44.  前記エンジンは、前記前走行部と前記後走行部との間に配設され、前記燃料タンクは、前記前走行部と前記後走行部との間に配設されている請求項43に記載のコンバイン。 44. The engine according to claim 43, wherein the engine is disposed between the front traveling unit and the rear traveling unit, and the fuel tank is disposed between the front traveling unit and the rear traveling unit. combine.
  45.  前記エンジン及び前記燃料タンクが、前記車体フレーム上に配設されている請求項43又は44に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to claim 43 or 44, wherein the engine and the fuel tank are disposed on the vehicle body frame.
  46.  前記脱穀装置の横側部で前記エンジンから前後方向で離れた箇所にラジエータが配設されている請求項43~45のいずれか1項に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to any one of claims 43 to 45, wherein a radiator is disposed at a position away from the engine in the front-rear direction on a lateral side portion of the threshing apparatus.
  47.  前記脱穀装置の上部に脱穀処理された穀粒を貯留するグレンタンクが配備されている請求項43~46のいずれか1項に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to any one of claims 43 to 46, wherein a grain tank for storing the threshed grain is disposed at an upper part of the threshing device.
  48.  前記グレンタンクが機体左右方向に横長で、かつ底面が水平面に沿う平坦な形状に形成されている請求項47に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to claim 47, wherein the Glen tank is horizontally long in the left-right direction of the machine body, and the bottom surface is formed in a flat shape along a horizontal plane.
  49.  前記グレンタンクは、横軸心回りに傾動して、その横軸心から離れた側の端部が脱穀装置の上面から離れた上方側へ移動するように構成されている請求項47又は48に記載のコンバイン。 49. The grain tank according to claim 47 or 48, wherein the Glen tank is configured to tilt around a horizontal axis and move an end away from the horizontal axis to an upper side away from the upper surface of the threshing apparatus. Combine as described.
  50.  前記グレンタンクは、前記燃料タンクが配設された側とは反対側の端部に前記横軸心を備えて傾動するように構成されている請求項49に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to claim 49, wherein the Glen tank is configured to tilt with the horizontal axis at the end opposite to the side where the fuel tank is disposed.
  51.  脱穀処理された穀粒を貯留するグレンタンクが前記エンジンの上方に配備されている請求項43~50のいずれか1項に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to any one of claims 43 to 50, wherein a grain tank that stores the threshed grain is disposed above the engine.
  52.  脱穀処理された穀粒を貯留するグレンタンクが前記燃料タンクの上方に配備されている請求項43~51のいずれか1項に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to any one of claims 43 to 51, wherein a grain tank for storing the threshed grain is disposed above the fuel tank.
  53.  前記グレンタンクは、前記脱穀装置の右側又は左側の横側方位置で、前記車体フレームから立設した支持脚部によって支持され、前記燃料タンクは、前記車体フレームに装備された支持腕に装着されている請求項47~52のいずれか1項に記載のコンバイン。 The Glen tank is supported by support legs standing upright from the body frame at the right or left lateral position of the threshing device, and the fuel tank is attached to a support arm mounted on the body frame. The combine according to any one of claims 47 to 52.
  54.  前記燃料タンクは、その前後方向の側面を前記脱穀装置の横側面に沿わせた固定位置と、前記前後方向の側面が前記脱穀装置の横側面から離れる側へ揺動移動した開放位置とに、上下方向の揺動軸心回りで揺動開閉自在に装着されている請求項43~53のいずれか1項に記載のコンバイン。 The fuel tank has a fixed position in which the side surface in the front-rear direction extends along the lateral side surface of the threshing device, and an open position in which the side surface in the front-rear direction swings and moves away from the lateral side surface of the threshing device. The combine according to any one of claims 43 to 53, wherein the combine is mounted so as to freely swing open and close around a swing axis in the vertical direction.
  55.  前記燃料タンクの揺動軸心は、前記脱穀装置の横側面から横外方側に離れた前記燃料タンクの横外方側の前後方向の側面近くに設けられている請求項54に記載のコンバイン。 55. The combine according to claim 54, wherein the swing axis of the fuel tank is provided near a side surface in the front-rear direction on the laterally outer side of the fuel tank that is spaced laterally outward from the lateral surface of the threshing device. .
  56.  脱穀装置の扱室を形成する左右の横側壁の外側箇所に外装カバーを備え、この外装カバーが、その一端側を揺動支点として他端側が前記左右の横側壁から離れる側に揺動する開放姿勢と、前記左右の横側壁に沿う閉塞姿勢とに揺動開閉可能に構成されているコンバイン。 An exterior cover is provided on the outer side of the left and right lateral walls forming the handling room of the threshing device, and the exterior cover is opened so that the other end swings to the side away from the left and right lateral sidewalls with one end side as a swing fulcrum. A combine configured to be able to swing open and close in a posture and a closed posture along the left and right lateral sidewalls.
  57.  前記横側壁は、その一部が着脱可能に構成されている請求項56に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to claim 56, wherein a part of the lateral side wall is configured to be detachable.
  58.  前記脱穀装置の選別部からの二番処理物を脱穀部に還元する二番還元装置を、前記脱穀装置の横側壁の外側で、且つ前記外装カバーの内側に配設してある請求項56又は57に記載のコンバイン。 57. A second reduction device for reducing a second processed product from the screening unit of the threshing device to a threshing unit is disposed outside a lateral side wall of the threshing device and inside the exterior cover. 58. Combine according to 57.
  59.  脱穀処理された穀粒を貯留するグレンタンクが前記脱穀装置の上側に配備されているとともに、そのグレンタンクが横軸心回りに傾動して、前記横軸心から離れた側の端部が前記脱穀装置の上面から離れる上方側へ移動するように構成されている請求項56~58のいずれか1項に記載のコンバイン。 A grain tank for storing the grain that has been threshed is disposed on the upper side of the threshing device, and the grain tank is tilted around the horizontal axis, and the end on the side away from the horizontal axis is the The combine according to any one of claims 56 to 58, configured to move upwardly away from the upper surface of the threshing apparatus.
  60.  前記脱穀装置は、扱室の上面側を覆う天板を備え、この天板が前記横側壁に沿う前後方向の揺動軸心回りに傾動して前記脱穀装置の上側を開放するように構成されている請求項59に記載のコンバイン。 The threshing device includes a top plate that covers the upper surface side of the handling chamber, and the top plate is configured to tilt around a swing axis in the front-rear direction along the lateral side wall to open the upper side of the threshing device. The combine according to claim 59.
  61.  前記天板の揺動軸心は、機体左右方向で前記グレンタンクの横軸心が設けられた側と同じ側に配設されている請求項60に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to claim 60, wherein the swing axis of the top plate is disposed on the same side as the side where the horizontal axis of the Glen tank is provided in the left-right direction of the machine body.
  62.  前記グレンタンクの横軸心が設けられた側とは反対側における前記脱穀装置の横側部箇所に燃料タンクが配設されている請求項59~61のいずれか1項に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to any one of claims 59 to 61, wherein a fuel tank is disposed at a lateral side portion of the threshing device on the side opposite to the side where the lateral axis of the Glen tank is provided.
  63.  前記脱穀装置の横側方に燃料タンクが配設されているとともに、前記外装カバーは前記閉塞姿勢で前記燃料タンクの横外側を覆い、前記開放姿勢に姿勢変更されるに伴って前記燃料タンクの横外側を開放するように構成されている請求項56~62のいずれか1項に記載のコンバイン。 A fuel tank is disposed on the lateral side of the threshing device, and the outer cover covers the lateral outer side of the fuel tank in the closed posture, and the fuel tank is changed as the posture is changed to the open posture. The combine according to any one of claims 56 to 62, wherein the combine is configured to open the lateral outer side.
  64.  前記脱穀装置の横側方に燃料タンクが配設されているとともに、前記燃料タンクは、前記脱穀装置内に設けられた扱胴の高さ位置よりも低い箇所で、前記横側壁の外側に設けられている請求項56~63のいずれか1項に記載のコンバイン。 A fuel tank is disposed on the lateral side of the threshing device, and the fuel tank is provided outside the lateral side wall at a position lower than a height position of a handling cylinder provided in the threshing device. The combine according to any one of claims 56 to 63.
  65.  前記燃料タンクは、その前後方向の側面を前記横側壁に沿わせた固定位置と、前記前後方向の側面が前記横側壁から離れる側へ揺動移動した開放位置とに、上下方向の揺動軸心回りで揺動開閉自在に装着されている請求項62~64のいずれか1項に記載のコンバイン。 The fuel tank has a vertical swing shaft at a fixed position in which a front and rear side surface thereof is along the lateral side wall and an open position in which the front and rear side surface swings and moves away from the lateral side wall. The combine according to any one of claims 62 to 64, which is mounted so as to be swingable and openable around a center.
  66.  前記脱穀装置の横側部にエンジンを設けてあるとともに、前記外装カバーは、前記閉塞姿勢で前記エンジンの横外側を覆い、前記開放姿勢に姿勢変更されるに伴って前記エンジンの横外側を開放するように構成されている請求項56~65のいずれか1項に記載のコンバイン。 An engine is provided on the lateral side of the threshing device, and the exterior cover covers the lateral outer side of the engine in the closed posture, and opens the lateral outer side of the engine as the posture is changed to the open posture. The combine according to any one of claims 56 to 65, wherein the combine is configured to.
  67.  前記脱穀装置の横側部にラジエータが配設されているとともに、前記外装カバーは、前記閉塞姿勢で前記ラジエータの横外側を覆い、前記開放姿勢に姿勢変更されるに伴って前記ラジエータの横外側を開放するように構成されている請求項56~66のいずれか1項に記載のコンバイン。 A radiator is disposed on the lateral side of the threshing device, and the exterior cover covers the lateral outer side of the radiator in the closed position, and the lateral side of the radiator is changed to the open position. The combine according to any one of claims 56 to 66, wherein the combine is configured to open.
  68.  前記脱穀装置の横側部にエンジンを設けてあるとともに、そのエンジンとの間に前後方向での間隔を隔てて前記脱穀装置の横側部にラジエータが配設されている請求項56~67のいずれか1項に記載のコンバイン。 An engine is provided on a lateral side of the threshing device, and a radiator is disposed on the lateral side of the threshing device with a space in the front-rear direction between the engine and the engine. Combine according to any one of the above.
  69.  左右一対の前走行部、及び左右一対の後走行部を備えた走行装置によって車体フレームが支持され、この車体フレーム上に備えられた脱穀装置の右側又は左側の横側方にエンジンが配設され、前記エンジン側から伝達された動力を変速して前記前走行部へ出力するトランスミッションが、前記脱穀装置の前方側に配設されているコンバイン。 The vehicle body frame is supported by a traveling device having a pair of left and right front traveling units and a pair of left and right rear traveling units, and an engine is disposed on the right or left side of the threshing device provided on the vehicle body frame. The combine which arrange | positions the transmission which changes the motive power transmitted from the said engine side, and is output to the said front travel part by the front side of the said threshing apparatus.
  70.  前記脱穀装置の横側部で前記エンジンから前後方向で離れた箇所にラジエータが配設されている請求項69に記載のコンバイン。 70. The combine according to claim 69, wherein a radiator is disposed at a position away from the engine in the front-rear direction on a lateral side portion of the threshing apparatus.
  71.  前記エンジンの上方位置に、穀粒を貯留するグレンタンクが配設されている請求項69又は70に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to claim 69 or 70, wherein a grain tank for storing the grain is disposed above the engine.
  72.  前記グレンタンクの動力入力部が、前記エンジンの上方位置に配設されている請求項71に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to claim 71, wherein a power input section of the Glen tank is disposed at an upper position of the engine.
  73.  前記脱穀装置の横側部で前記エンジンが配設された一側から、その脱穀装置の他側へ前記エンジンの動力を伝達するカウンタ軸を備え、このカウンタ軸から前記脱穀装置の他側に備えられた動力伝達部を介して前記脱穀装置にエンジン動力を伝達するように構成してある請求項69~72のいずれか1項に記載のコンバイン。 A counter shaft for transmitting the power of the engine from one side where the engine is disposed on the lateral side of the threshing device to the other side of the threshing device is provided on the other side of the threshing device. The combine according to any one of claims 69 to 72, wherein the combine is configured to transmit engine power to the threshing device via a power transmission unit provided.
  74.  前記前走行部同士の間に前記トランスミッションが配設されているとともに、該トランスミッションのミッションケースに、そのトランスミッションの左右に位置する前記前走行部への伝動系に接続される第1出力軸と、前記後走行部への伝動系に接続される第2出力軸とが支持され、前記第2出力軸から前記後走行部へ動力を伝達する駆動伝達具が、前記脱穀装置の横側面に沿って前後方向に配設されている請求項69~73のいずれか1項に記載のコンバイン。
     
    A first output shaft connected to the transmission system to the front traveling unit located on the left and right of the transmission, in the transmission case, the transmission being disposed between the front traveling units; A second output shaft connected to a transmission system to the rear traveling unit is supported, and a drive transmission tool for transmitting power from the second output shaft to the rear traveling unit is provided along a lateral side surface of the threshing device. The combine according to any one of claims 69 to 73, arranged in the front-rear direction.
PCT/JP2013/052036 2012-02-01 2013-01-30 Cutting and harvesting machine WO2013115247A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201380007702.6A CN104066315B (en) 2012-02-01 2013-01-30 Extract cropper

Applications Claiming Priority (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012-020333 2012-02-01
JP2012020333A JP2013158257A (en) 2012-02-01 2012-02-01 Cutting and harvesting machine
JP2012020339A JP2013158263A (en) 2012-02-01 2012-02-01 Wheel-traveling combine harvester
JP2012-020339 2012-02-01
JP2012154473A JP2014014323A (en) 2012-07-10 2012-07-10 Combine harvester
JP2012154475A JP2014014325A (en) 2012-07-10 2012-07-10 Combine harvester
JP2012-154473 2012-07-10
JP2012-154474 2012-07-10
JP2012154474A JP5991870B2 (en) 2012-07-10 2012-07-10 Combine
JP2012-154475 2012-07-10

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CN116034718A (en) * 2018-12-25 2023-05-02 株式会社久保田 Harvester

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JP6887519B2 (en) * 2017-10-25 2021-06-16 株式会社クボタ combine
JP2019170258A (en) * 2018-03-28 2019-10-10 株式会社クボタ Harvesting machine

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JP2015086814A (en) * 2013-10-31 2015-05-07 井関農機株式会社 Exhaust gas cooling device and combine harvester equipped with the exhaust gas cooling device
CN116034718A (en) * 2018-12-25 2023-05-02 株式会社久保田 Harvester

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CN107027418A (en) 2017-08-11
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CN107396682A (en) 2017-11-28
CN107396683A (en) 2017-11-28
CN107409638A (en) 2017-12-01
CN107027418B (en) 2021-01-12
CN107396682B (en) 2021-07-13
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CN107396683B (en) 2021-07-06
CN104066315B (en) 2017-06-30

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