WO2013113189A1 - 一种图像传输方法及系统 - Google Patents
一种图像传输方法及系统 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013113189A1 WO2013113189A1 PCT/CN2012/073671 CN2012073671W WO2013113189A1 WO 2013113189 A1 WO2013113189 A1 WO 2013113189A1 CN 2012073671 W CN2012073671 W CN 2012073671W WO 2013113189 A1 WO2013113189 A1 WO 2013113189A1
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- image
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- target terminal
- source terminal
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/14—Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
- G06F3/1454—Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units involving copying of the display data of a local workstation or window to a remote workstation or window so that an actual copy of the data is displayed simultaneously on two or more displays, e.g. teledisplay
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/04—Partial updating of the display screen
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2370/00—Aspects of data communication
- G09G2370/10—Use of a protocol of communication by packets in interfaces along the display data pipeline
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of image transmission technologies, and in particular, to an image transmission method and system.
- the multi-screen sharing service can enable the video information browsed by the current terminal device to be sent to other terminal devices in time to realize sharing of the video information by multiple screens.
- Multi-screen sharing business brings many intelligent experiences to people's lives. For example, it can control various electrical appliances in the home in real time. It can remotely control household appliances such as refrigerators, air conditioners, washing machines, rice cookers, etc. on TVs, mobile phones, etc., and even switch electric windows and doors. Wait.
- multi-screen sharing mainly refers to displaying the same information on the screens of different terminals.
- the screen sizes of the various terminals are different, and the amount of information that can be processed and displayed is also different. If the information used for the screen images is all provided to different shared screens, not only the information in the multi-screen sharing of the receivers as the target terminals is affected. The fast transmission and reception also affect people's intelligent experience.
- the recipient is a mobile phone, a PAD small screen target terminal, and the source terminal, that is, the sender is a large screen device such as a television
- the mobile phone may not be able to decode at all, or the decoding is slow.
- the present invention provides an image transmission method and system to solve the problem that a receiver can reduce decoded data in a multi-screen sharing process.
- the invention provides a method for image segmentation, the method comprising: A.
- the source terminal divides the image to be transmitted into a main part and at least one secondary part; B.
- the source terminal sends the main part of the image and different minor parts corresponding to the screen characteristic parameters of the different target terminals to different target terminals according to characteristic parameters of different target terminal screens; C.
- the target terminal displays the main portion of the received image in combination with the corresponding secondary portion.
- the source terminal as the sender transmits different parts according to different screen characteristics of the target terminal as the receiver, so that the target terminal as the receiver only receives the parts that are required by itself, so that the receiver reduces the decoded data.
- the step of dividing in step A includes: dividing the image by a chrominance difference between the video program area and other areas.
- the main part of the image is the portion that the user is most likely to pay attention to.
- a main portion of the image is a rectangular portion
- a secondary portion of the image is a rectangular image located above, below, left, and/or right of the main portion.
- the step B further includes: the target terminal sending the characteristic parameter of the target terminal screen to the source terminal.
- the source terminal can be made to update the information of the target terminal for communication in real time.
- the step B includes: determining different minor portions of images to be received by different target terminals according to characteristic parameters of different target terminal screens; configuring the determined IP addresses of the corresponding target terminals for each secondary portion; The main portion of the image is broadcasted, and each of the secondary portions of the image is grouped according to the configured IP address.
- the source terminal and the target terminal transmit and receive one-to-one, but also one-to-many transmission and reception, and the main part of the image is transmitted by broadcast, The steps of the configuration.
- step B further includes: transmitting a relative positional relationship between the respective secondary portions of the image and the main portion to the target terminal; and the combined display of step C includes: receiving the received image according to the relative positional relationship The main part and the minor part are displayed in combination.
- the characteristic parameters include: a size and a scale of the screen, and resolution information.
- the required characteristic parameters can be selected as needed to assign different minor parts of the image to different target terminals.
- the present invention also provides an image transmission system including a source terminal and at least one target terminal, wherein
- the source terminal includes:
- An image segmentation module configured to divide an image to be sent by the source terminal into a main portion and at least one secondary portion
- An image main part sending module configured to send the main part of the image
- a configuration module configured to configure different target terminals for different minor parts of the image according to received screen characteristic parameters of different target terminals
- An image secondary part sending module configured to send different minor parts of the image to the corresponding different target terminals according to the configuration
- the target terminal includes:
- a main part receiving module of the image configured to receive a main part of the image
- a secondary portion of the image receiving module for receiving a corresponding secondary portion of the image
- An image combining module for combining the main part and the secondary part of the received image
- the screen characteristic parameter sending module is configured to send the screen characteristic parameter of the target terminal to the source terminal.
- the source terminal as the sender transmits different parts according to different screen characteristics of the target terminal as the receiver, so that the target terminal as the receiver only receives the parts that are needed by itself, so that the receiver reduces the decoded data.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an image transmission method provided by the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of image segmentation according to the present invention.
- 3 to 5 are schematic diagrams of image segmentation according to the present invention.
- Figure 6 is a schematic illustration of an image transmission system of the present invention.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides an image transmission method.
- the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
- the image transmission system of the present invention includes a source terminal 1 and one or more target terminals 2 (only one target terminal is drawn for clarity of illustration), and the source terminal is wirelessly connected to the target terminal. among them,
- the source terminal 1 includes:
- the image segmentation module 11 is configured to divide the image to be transmitted by the source terminal into a main portion and at least one secondary portion, wherein the segmentation method will be described later.
- the image main part transmitting module 12 is configured to send the main part of the image, wherein the sending may be performed by means of broadcasting.
- the configuration module 14 is configured to configure different target terminals that receive different minor parts of the image according to the received screen characteristic parameters of each target terminal, that is, configure different receivers. Among them, the configuration method will be described later. with
- the image secondary part sending module 13 is configured to send different minor parts of the image to the corresponding different target terminals 2 according to the content configured by the configuration module 14, and carry the same when the secondary part of each image is sent.
- the secondary part corresponds to the location information of the main part.
- the target terminal 2 includes:
- the image main portion receiving module 22 is configured to receive the main portion of the image broadcast by the image main portion transmitting module 12 of the source terminal 1.
- the image secondary portion receiving module 23 is configured to receive a corresponding image secondary portion.
- the image combining module 21 is configured to combine the main part and the secondary part of the received image according to the position information for playing.
- the screen characteristic parameter sending module 24 is configured to send the screen characteristic parameter of the target terminal 2 to the configuration module 14 of the source terminal 1.
- FIG. 1 shows a flow of an image transmission method of the present invention, which includes the following steps:
- Step 100 The screen image of the source terminal 1 is divided into a middle portion which is a main portion of the image, and is a left, right, upper, and lower portions of the secondary portion.
- the source terminal 1 and the target terminal 2 can be displays of televisions, notebooks, mobile phones, and iPADs, and the like.
- the center area of the screen generally plays a video program, and the up, down, left, and right areas around the center area can be used as different display areas. For example, subtitles are usually displayed in an area below the center area, for example, published in this area. Scroll the message.
- the canny algorithm is used to detect the center edge, and by comparing the chromaticity difference, the video program (the main part of the screen) can be compared with other The area (the secondary part of the screen) is divided, and an image edge detection algorithm may be employed, that is, when the chromaticity difference between the scan line of one row (or column) and the scan line of another row (or column) is large, the row is determined ( Or column) is the edge line of the main part of the screen, and so on, can determine the four edge lines of the main part of the screen, respectively, thus determining the picture edge of the video program, that is, determining the central part of the screen image (the main screen image) section).
- the steps of the Canny algorithm are as follows:
- the gradient greater than the high threshold is a strong edge pixel, and the greater than the low threshold is a potentially weak edge point;
- the secondary portion of the screen can be divided into left and right sides around the center portion by extending the edge line. Upper and lower parts. Extend the line edge line, and the divided screen is shown in Figure 2.
- the screen image can be divided into five parts, namely, up, down, left, right, and center.
- the coordinate system is established, and the area on the screen is a rectangular area composed of (0, L), (W, L), (W, y2), (0, y2), which is called the upper part of the screen image.
- the area under the screen is a rectangular area composed of (0, 0), (W, 0), (W, y1), (0, y1), which is called the lower part of the screen image.
- the area on the left part of the screen is a rectangular area composed of (0, y1), (x1, y1), (x1, y2), (0, y2), called the left part of the screen image.
- the area on the right part of the screen is a rectangular area composed of (W, y1), (x2, y1), (W, y2), (x2, y2), called the left part of the screen image.
- the area of the portion of the screen is a rectangular area composed of (x1, y1), (x2, y1), (x1, y2), (x2, y2), which is called the central portion of the screen image.
- the screen is divided according to the default value, for example, according to the commonly used 16:9 or 4:3 ratio, and then re-divided after T minutes.
- Step 200 The source terminal 1 transmits the transmission request information to more than one target terminal 2.
- the request information is transmitted to one or more target terminals 2.
- the target terminal 2 sends back the confirmation information to the source terminal 1, the source terminal 1 and the target terminal 2 establish a connection.
- the confirmation information returned by the target terminal 2 to the source terminal 1 includes at least the IP address of the target terminal 2, the size and scale of the display screen of the target terminal 2, the resolution, and the characteristic information of the status information (the screen is placed horizontally or vertically).
- Step 300 The source terminal 1 parses the confirmation information of the target terminal 2, and acquires the characteristic parameters of the target terminal 2.
- Step 400 The source terminal 1 determines, according to the characteristic parameter of the target terminal 2, an image that needs to be sent to the secondary part of the target terminal 2, and transmits the image.
- the transmitted information further includes location information of each of the secondary portions of the image relative to the main portion.
- the widescreen pad has a larger screen and a smaller width. According to its screen characteristics, the source terminal 1 configures the IP address of the widescreen pad for the left, right, and center portions of the screen image.
- the large-screen TV can display all the images in an integrated manner because the screen is large, and the source terminal 1 configures the IP address of the large-screen TV for the center of the screen image and the upper, lower, left, and right portions.
- the source terminal 1 sets the IP address of the mobile phone for the central portion of the screen image.
- the source terminal 1 transmits the image data of each of the secondary portions.
- a broadcast transmission method may be adopted, and other partial images may be transmitted in a group transmission manner according to the determined IP addresses of the respective target terminals.
- Step 500 Each target terminal 2 receives a main part of the broadcasted image, and receives a corresponding IP packet according to the respective IP address, and obtains an image of the corresponding secondary part. According to the information of the minor parts of the image, the information about the main part is integrated. Displayed on the screen of the target terminal 2.
- the target terminal 2 After receiving the segmented image portion, the target terminal 2 determines the specific position of the partial image according to the relative position information of each partial image, that is, determines the positional relationship of the received image, and then integrates and displays.
- FIG. 2 shows an example of image segmentation. It is not difficult to understand that the image may be segmented according to the manner of FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 , wherein the image of FIG. 4 is divided more, and the combination is more flexible, and is applicable to various types. screen.
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- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
- 一种图像传输方法,其特征在于,该方法包括:A. 源终端将所要发送的图像分割为主要部分和至少一个次要部分;B. 源终端根据不同目标终端屏幕的特性参数,将图像的主要部分和对应所述不同目标终端屏幕特性参数的不同次要部分发送给不同的目标终端;C. 目标终端将所接收的图像的主要部分和相应的次要部分组合显示。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,步骤A所述分割的步骤包括:通过视频节目区域与其他区域的色度差对所述图像进行分割。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述图像的主要部分为一矩形部分,所述图像的次要部分为位于所述主要部分的上、下、左和/或右的矩形图像。
- 据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,步骤B前还包括:目标终端向源终端发送目标终端屏幕的特性参数。
- 据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述步骤B包括:根据不同目标终端屏幕的特性参数确定不同目标终端所要接收的图像的不同的次要部分;为各次要部分配置所述确定出的相应的目标终端的IP地址;广播发送所述图像的主要部分,及将所述图像的各个次要部分根据所配置的IP地址进行组发。
- 据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,步骤B还包括:将图像的所述各个次要部分与主要部分的相对位置关系发送给所述目标终端;步骤C所述组合显示包括:根据所述相对位置关系将所接收的图像的主要部分和次要部分组合显示。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述特性参数包括:屏幕的大小和比例、分辨率信息。
- 一种图像传输系统,包括源终端和至少一个目标终端,其特征在于,所述源终端包括:图像分割模块,用于将源终端所要发送的图像分割为主要部分和至少一个次要部分;图像主要部分发送模块,用于将所述图像主要部分进行发送;配置模块,用于根据接收的不同目标终端的屏幕特性参数,为图像的不同次要部分配置不同的目标终端;和图像次要部分发送模块,用于根据所述配置将图像的不同的次要部分,发送给对应的不同的目标终端;所述目标终端包括:图像主要部分接收模块,用于接收所述图像主要部分;图像次要部分接收模块,用于接收图像相应的次要部分;图像组合模块,用于将接收的图像主要部分和次要部分进行组合显示;和屏幕特性参数发送模块,用于将目标终端的屏幕特性参数发送给源终端。
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CN110221802A (zh) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-09-10 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种显示装置及其驱动方法 |
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CN104580094A (zh) * | 2013-10-21 | 2015-04-29 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 图像的传输方法及装置 |
KR20150067521A (ko) * | 2013-12-10 | 2015-06-18 | 에스케이플래닛 주식회사 | 화면 공유 서비스를 위한 장치 및 방법, 이를 위한 화면 공유 시스템 |
KR101522387B1 (ko) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-05-21 | 주식회사 솔브원 | 사용자 선택형 컨텐츠 자동 생성 및 기능 연동 시스템 및 방법 |
CN105718227A (zh) * | 2014-12-04 | 2016-06-29 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | 一种传屏方法及相关设备 |
CN105119636B (zh) * | 2015-07-28 | 2017-09-15 | 深圳市文鼎创数据科技有限公司 | 信息发送、接收方法以及信息发送、接收装置 |
CN109714502B (zh) * | 2019-01-16 | 2021-04-23 | 中科亿海微电子科技(苏州)有限公司 | 一种抗干扰led拼接屏幕视频传输的方法 |
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