WO2013113176A1 - Data pushing system and data pushing method - Google Patents

Data pushing system and data pushing method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013113176A1
WO2013113176A1 PCT/CN2012/070907 CN2012070907W WO2013113176A1 WO 2013113176 A1 WO2013113176 A1 WO 2013113176A1 CN 2012070907 W CN2012070907 W CN 2012070907W WO 2013113176 A1 WO2013113176 A1 WO 2013113176A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
data
program data
unit
user
terminal device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/070907
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
喻子达
王袭
赵向阳
周林
韩文
安娜
Original Assignee
海尔集团公司
海尔集团技术研发中心
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Application filed by 海尔集团公司, 海尔集团技术研发中心 filed Critical 海尔集团公司
Publication of WO2013113176A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013113176A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/258Client or end-user data management, e.g. managing client capabilities, user preferences or demographics, processing of multiple end-users preferences to derive collaborative data
    • H04N21/25866Management of end-user data
    • H04N21/25891Management of end-user data being end-user preferences
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/433Content storage operation, e.g. storage operation in response to a pause request, caching operations
    • H04N21/4331Caching operations, e.g. of an advertisement for later insertion during playback
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/65Transmission of management data between client and server
    • H04N21/658Transmission by the client directed to the server
    • H04N21/6582Data stored in the client, e.g. viewing habits, hardware capabilities, credit card number

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a data push system and a data push method.
  • At least one object of the present invention is to provide a data push system and a data push method, which can effectively improve a user's access to a face of a home network.
  • a data push system comprising:
  • a home terminal device for displaying program data; - a server for collecting and analyzing data and performing data pushing; a controller for receiving program data pushed by the server and distributing the program data to the home terminal device;
  • the server collects the user data of the home terminal device and analyzes the user preference information according to the collected user data, and obtains the user preference program data from the network connected to the server according to the user preference information, and pushes the program data to the controller, and the controller receives the user.
  • the preferred program data is distributed to the home terminal device for display.
  • the server includes: an acquisition unit, an acquisition unit, a determination unit, a determination unit, a storage unit, and a push unit, and the collection unit collects the number of household terminal devices and sends the information to obtain the user preference from the network.
  • the number of programs is sent to the judging unit, and the judging unit transmits the program data to be determined to the determining unit, and the determining unit pushes the determined program data to the controller through the pushing unit.
  • the controller includes a data receiving device and a switch control module, and the data receiving device receives the program data pushed by the server and transmits the program data to the home terminal device for display, and the switch control module is configured to control whether to send the program data to the home terminal device.
  • the controller is a home gateway.
  • the network is the Internet, cable television networks or telecommunications networks.
  • the home terminal device is a computer, television or mobile phone.
  • a data push method comprising:
  • Step A The server collects user data of the home terminal device and analyzes the user preference information, and obtains program data of the user preference from the network connected to the server according to the user preference information;
  • Step B The server pushes the program data that the user prefers to the controller
  • Step C The controller allocates the received program data of the user preference to the home terminal device for display.
  • Step A specifically includes: the collecting unit collects user data information of the home terminal device and sends the data to the acquiring unit, and the obtaining unit analyzes the user information according to the received user data, and obtains the user-preferred program from the network according to the user preference information. data.
  • the step of obtaining the program data from the network connected to the server according to the user preference information by the obtaining unit includes:
  • Step a evaluating the fitness of each program data in the network resource
  • Step b Select the program data with the highest fitness as the program data of the user preference.
  • Step B specifically includes: the obtaining unit sends the program data that the user prefers to the determining unit, compares, and sends the determined program data to the determining unit, and the determining unit pushes the determined program data to the controller through the pushing unit. .
  • Step C specifically includes: the data receiving device receives the program data pushed by the push unit, and the switch control module controls whether to send the program data to the home terminal device for display.
  • the program data of the user's preference is displayed on the home terminal device by pushing the data, and the network resources are fully utilized, which further satisfies the user's demand for information in the smart home.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a data push system provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a data pushing system according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a data pushing method provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of another embodiment of a data pushing method provided by the present invention.
  • a data push system includes:
  • Home terminal device 1 for displaying program data
  • the server 2 is configured to perform data collection and analysis processing and perform data push;
  • the controller 3 is configured to receive program data pushed by the server and allocate the program data to the home terminal device 1;
  • the server 2 collects the user data displayed by the home terminal device 1 and analyzes the user preference information according to the collected user data, and obtains the program data of the user preference from the network 4 connected to the server 2 according to the user preference information, and pushes the program data to the controller 3, and controls The device 3 assigns the received program data of the user preference to the home terminal device 1 for display.
  • User preference information is the type of program that the user may like.
  • the server 2 includes: an acquisition unit 21, an acquisition unit 22, a determination unit 23, a determination unit 24, a storage unit 25, and a push unit 26, and the collection unit 21 collects user data of the home terminal device 1 and Sending to the obtaining unit 22, the obtaining unit 22 analyzes the user preference information according to the received user data and acquires the program data of the user preference from the network 4 according to the user preference information and sends the program data to the determining unit 24, and the determining unit 24 will receive the user.
  • the preferred program data is compared with the program data stored in the storage unit 25, and the program data determined to be pushed is transmitted to the determination unit 23, and the determination unit 23 pushes the program data determined to be pushed to the controller 3 via the push unit 26.
  • the controller 3 includes a data receiving device 31 and a switch control module 32.
  • the data receiving device 31 receives the program data pushed by the server 2 and transmits it to the home terminal device 1 for display.
  • the switch control module 32 is configured to control whether to the home terminal device. 1 Send program data.
  • the controller 3 is a home gateway
  • the network 4 is an internet, a cable television network or a telecommunication network
  • the home terminal device 1 is a television, a computer, a mobile phone or a PAD.
  • a data pushing method includes:
  • Step A The server 2 collects user data of the home terminal device and analyzes the user preference information, and acquires program data that the user prefers from the network connected to the server 4 according to the user preference information;
  • Step B the server 2 pushes the user-desired program data to the controller 3;
  • Step C The controller 3 allocates the received program data of the user preference to the home terminal device 1 for display.
  • step A specifically includes: the collecting unit 21 collects the user data of the home terminal device 1 and sends the data to the acquiring unit 22, and the obtaining unit 22 analyzes the user preference information according to the received user data and according to the user.
  • the preference information retrieves the thrifty data of the user preference from the network 4.
  • the home terminal device 1 accesses the network 4 through the home gateway, and each home terminal device is numbered as a terminal identifier.
  • the collecting unit 21 collects user data according to a preset data collection rule, where the user data includes a terminal identifier and a content identifier.
  • the internal identification is the URL of the webpage accessed by the user or the television channel and the current time when watching the television program.
  • the pre-set data collection rule specifies the manner, frequency, etc. of the data collection by the collecting unit 21, and the collecting unit 21 collects the current status of the home terminal device 1.
  • Data and statistics, the current data is the content identifier, the access time, the access mode, and the like.
  • the statistics include the access duration, the traffic, and the like.
  • the collecting unit 21 collects the data and sends the data to the acquiring unit 22.
  • the filtering process is first performed, and the invalid data is thrown, and then the corresponding content is analyzed according to the content identifier in the current data, and classified according to the content.
  • the content category accessed by the user stores the content category in the storage unit 25, and then uses the genetic algorithm to perform data mining on the resources in the network 1, and obtains the user's preferred program data according to the content category.
  • Methods for analyzing user-selected program data using genetic algorithms include:
  • Step a evaluating the fitness of each program data in the network resource; - - Step b, selecting the program data with the highest fitness as the program data of the user's preference.
  • the acquisition unit 22 can obtain the program data preferred by the user more accurately using the genetic algorithm, and store the currently obtained program data of the user preference in the storage unit 25.
  • the determining unit 24 determines whether the received program data category of the user preference belongs to the content category accessed by the user, and if not, does not perform an operation, and if yes, determines that the program data preferred by the user is the data to be pushed, and It is sent to the determination unit 23.
  • the determining unit 23 compares the received data with the program data of the last user preference stored by the storage unit 25, and if the data is new data, sends it to the push unit 26, and if it is not new data, does not operate. .
  • the push unit 26 transmits the program data preferred by the user to the data receiving device 31, the data receiving device 31 receives the data pushed by the push unit 26, and the switch control module 32 controls whether to transmit the program data preferred by the user to the home terminal device 1. Display.
  • the user can select whether to display the pushed program data according to the requirement, if it is used for the data, the control switch control module 32 is turned on, and the data receiving device 1 transmits the program data to the corresponding position of the screen of the home terminal device 1 for display. And for the user to select; conversely, if it is used for such program data is not required, the control switch control module 2 is turned off, and the data receiving device 1 does not transmit the program data to the home terminal device 1.
  • the present invention provides a data push system and a data push method, which display user-applied program data on a home terminal device by pushing data, fully utilizes network resources, and more satisfies the user's demand for information in the smart home;
  • the combination of the Internet, cable TV network and telecommunication network enables users to know the same information while browsing their favorite programs and web pages.
  • By setting the switch control module users can choose whether to push data according to their needs.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Graphics (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

Provided in the present invention are a data pushing system and a data pushing method. The data pushing method comprises: a server collecting user data of a household terminal device and analyzing to acquire user preference information on the basis of the user data collected; acquiring from a network, on the basis of the user preference information, user preferred program data and pushing same to a controller; and the controller distributing the received program data to the household terminal device for display. By pushing the data to display on the household terminal device the user preferred program data, network resources are fully utilized, while user demand for information is further satisfied in an intelligent house.

Description

- - 数据推送系统及数据推送方法  - - Data push system and data push method
本申请要求 2012年 1 月 31 日提交到中国专利局的、 申请号为 CN2012100213403, 发明名称为 "数据推送系统及数据推送方法" 的 专利申请的优先权。  This application claims priority to a patent application filed on Jan. 31, 2012, to the Chinese Patent Office, the application number is CN2012100213403, and the invention is entitled "Data Push System and Data Push Method".
技术领域 Technical field
[01] 本发明涉及一种数据推送系统及数据推送方法。  The present invention relates to a data push system and a data push method.
背景技术 Background technique
[02] 为了得更好的收益,传统的网络营运商主要采用带宽营销方式进行信 息推广, 比如众多的搜索引擎提供商、 浏览器提供商或者一般的 web 网 站都构建了网络广告平台, 采用 "广而告知"的方式向所有网络用户提供 广告服务,但是采用这种方式向客户提供网络资源, 不考虑用户是否对该 信息感兴趣, 均向用户展示广告信息, 既浪费了大量的网络资源, 又降低 了用户的访问体驗。  [02] In order to get better benefits, traditional network operators mainly use bandwidth marketing to promote information. For example, many search engine providers, browser providers or general web sites have built online advertising platforms. The widely-recognized way to provide advertising services to all network users, but in this way to provide network resources to customers, regardless of whether the user is interested in the information, both display advertising information to users, which wastes a lot of network resources. It also reduces the user's access experience.
[03] 为了提高用户访问体验,合理利用宽带资源, 出现了根据用户的偏好 进行合适的信息推送技术,根据平时用户的经常浏览的信息,推荐用户可 能喜欢看信息至页面中, 方便用户观看, 而目前这项技术只应用于计算机 网络中, 在家庭网络中还未得到应用。  [03] In order to improve the user's access experience and make rational use of broadband resources, appropriate information push technology has appeared according to the user's preference. According to the information frequently browsed by users, the recommended user may like to view the information to the page, which is convenient for the user to watch. At present, this technology is only applied to computer networks, and has not been applied in home networks.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
[04] 在下文中给出了关于本发明的简要概述,以便提供关于本发明的某些 方面的基本理解。 应当理解, 这个概述并不是关于本发明的穷举性概述。 它并不是意图确定本发明的关键或重要部分,也不是意图限定本发明的范 围。其目的仅仅是以简化的形式给出某些概念, 以此作为稍后论述的更详 细描述的前序。  A brief summary of the invention is set forth below to provide a basic understanding of certain aspects of the invention. It should be understood that this summary is not an exhaustive overview of the invention. It is not intended to identify key or critical aspects of the invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Its purpose is to present some concepts in a simplified form as a pre-
[05] 本发明的至少一个目的在于提供一种数据推送系统及数据推送方法, 能够有效提高用户对于家庭网络的访问体臉。  [05] At least one object of the present invention is to provide a data push system and a data push method, which can effectively improve a user's access to a face of a home network.
[06] 一种数据推送系统, 包括:  [06] A data push system, comprising:
家庭终端设备, 用于显示节目数据; - - 服务器, 用于进行数据的采集与分析处理并进行数据推送; 控制器,用于接收所述服务器推送的节目数据并分配该节目数据到家 庭终端设备; a home terminal device for displaying program data; - a server for collecting and analyzing data and performing data pushing; a controller for receiving program data pushed by the server and distributing the program data to the home terminal device;
服务器采集家庭终端设备的用户数据并根据采集到的用户数据分析 得到用户偏好信息,根据用户偏好信息从与服务器相连的网络获取用户偏 好的节目数据并推送给控制器,控制器将接收到的用户偏好的节目数据分 配给家庭终端设备进行显示。  The server collects the user data of the home terminal device and analyzes the user preference information according to the collected user data, and obtains the user preference program data from the network connected to the server according to the user preference information, and pushes the program data to the controller, and the controller receives the user. The preferred program data is distributed to the home terminal device for display.
[07] 服务器包括: 采集单元、 获取单元、 确定单元、 判断单元、 存储单元 ^及推送单元, 采集单元采^家庭终端设备的 户数 并 送给获 ^单 好信息从网络中获取用户偏好的节目数 ^并发送给判断单元,判断 ^元将 定推送的节目数据发送给确定单元,确定单元通过推送单元将确定推送的 节目数据推送给控制器。  [07] The server includes: an acquisition unit, an acquisition unit, a determination unit, a determination unit, a storage unit, and a push unit, and the collection unit collects the number of household terminal devices and sends the information to obtain the user preference from the network. The number of programs is sent to the judging unit, and the judging unit transmits the program data to be determined to the determining unit, and the determining unit pushes the determined program data to the controller through the pushing unit.
[08] 控制器包括数据接收设备以及开关控制模块,数据接收设备接收所述 服务器推送的节目数据并发送到家庭终端设备进行显示,开关控制模块用 于控制是否向家庭终端设备发送节目数据。  [08] The controller includes a data receiving device and a switch control module, and the data receiving device receives the program data pushed by the server and transmits the program data to the home terminal device for display, and the switch control module is configured to control whether to send the program data to the home terminal device.
[09] 控制器为家庭网关。  [09] The controller is a home gateway.
[10] 网络为互联网、 有线电视网或电信网。  [10] The network is the Internet, cable television networks or telecommunications networks.
[11] 家庭终端设备为计算机、 电视或手机。  [11] The home terminal device is a computer, television or mobile phone.
[12] 一种数据推送方法, 包括:  [12] A data push method, comprising:
步骤 A、服务器采集家庭终端设备的用户数据并分析得到用户偏好信 息, 根据用户偏好信息从与服务器相连的网络中获取用户偏好的节目数 据;  Step A: The server collects user data of the home terminal device and analyzes the user preference information, and obtains program data of the user preference from the network connected to the server according to the user preference information;
步骤 B、 服务器将用户偏好的节目数据推送给控制器;  Step B: The server pushes the program data that the user prefers to the controller;
步骤 C、控制器将接收到的用户偏好的节目数据分配给家庭终端设备 进行显示。  Step C: The controller allocates the received program data of the user preference to the home terminal device for display.
[13] 步骤 A具体包括: 采集单元采集家庭终端设备的用户数据信息并发 送给获取单元,获取单元根据接收到的用户数据分析得到用户偏好信息并 根据用户偏好信息从网络中获取用户偏好的节目数据。 [14] 获取单元根据用户偏好信息从与服务器相连的网络中获取节目数据 的步錄包括: [13] Step A specifically includes: the collecting unit collects user data information of the home terminal device and sends the data to the acquiring unit, and the obtaining unit analyzes the user information according to the received user data, and obtains the user-preferred program from the network according to the user preference information. data. [14] The step of obtaining the program data from the network connected to the server according to the user preference information by the obtaining unit includes:
步骤 a、 评价网络资源中各个节目数据的适应度;  Step a: evaluating the fitness of each program data in the network resource;
步骤 b、 选择适应度最高的节目数据作为用户偏好的节目数据输出。  Step b: Select the program data with the highest fitness as the program data of the user preference.
[15] 步骤 B具体包括: 获取单元将用户偏好的节目数据发送给判断单元, 比较, 并将确定推送的节目数据发送给确定单元,确定单元通过推送单元 将确定推送的节目数据推送给控制器。 [15] Step B specifically includes: the obtaining unit sends the program data that the user prefers to the determining unit, compares, and sends the determined program data to the determining unit, and the determining unit pushes the determined program data to the controller through the pushing unit. .
[16] 步骤 C具体包括: 数据接收设备接收推送单元推送的节目数据, 并 由开关控制模块控制是否向家庭终端设备发送节目数据进行显示。  [16] Step C specifically includes: the data receiving device receives the program data pushed by the push unit, and the switch control module controls whether to send the program data to the home terminal device for display.
[17] 根据本发明的实施例,通过推送数据在家庭终端设备显示用户的偏好 的节目数据,充分利用了网络资源, 更加满足了智能家庭中用户对信息的 需求。  According to the embodiment of the present invention, the program data of the user's preference is displayed on the home terminal device by pushing the data, and the network resources are fully utilized, which further satisfies the user's demand for information in the smart home.
[18] 通过以下结合附图对本发明的最佳实施例的详细说明,本发明的这些 以及其它的优点将更加明显。  These and other advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
[19] 本发明可以通过参考下文中结合附图所给出的描述而得到更好的理 解,其中在所有附图中使用了相同或相似的附图标记来表示相同或者相似 的部件。所述附图连同下面的详细说明一起包含在本说明书中并且形成本 说明书的一部分,而且用来进一步举例说明本发明的优选实施例和解释本 发明的原理和优点。 在附图中:  The invention may be better understood by referring to the following description in conjunction with the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals are used throughout the drawings. The drawings, which are included in the specification, and in the claims In the drawing:
[20] 图 1为本发明提供的数据推送系统一种实施例的结构示意图。  FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a data push system provided by the present invention.
[21] 图 2为本发明提供的数据推送系统另一实施例的结构示意图。  FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a data pushing system according to the present invention.
[22] 图 3为本发明提供的数据推送方法一种实施例的流程图。  FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a data pushing method provided by the present invention.
[23] 图 4为本发明提供的数据推送方法另一实施例的流程图。  4 is a flow chart of another embodiment of a data pushing method provided by the present invention.
[24] 本领域技术人员应当理解,附图中的元件仅仅是为了简单和清楚起见 而示出的, 而且不一定是按比例绘制的。 例如, 附图中某些元件的尺寸可 能相对于其他元件放大了, 以便有助于提高对本发明实施例的理解。 - - 具体实施方式 The elements in the figures are only shown for simplicity and clarity and are not necessarily drawn to scale. For example, the dimensions of some of the elements in the figures may be exaggerated relative to other elements in order to facilitate an understanding of the embodiments of the invention. - - detailed description
[25] 在下文中将结合附图对本发明的示范性实施例进行详细描述。为了清 楚和简明起见, 在说明书中并未描述实际实施方式的所有特征。 然而, 应 该了解,在开发任何这种实际实施例的过程中必须做出很多特定于实施方 式的决定, 以便实现开发人员的具体目标, 例如, 符合与系统及业务相关 的那些限制条件,并且这些限制条件可能会随着实施方式的不同而有所改 变。 此外, 还应该了解, 虽然开发工作有可能是非常复杂和费时的, 但对 得益于^开内容的本领域技术人员来说,这种开发工作仅仅是例行的任 务。  [25] Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. For the sake of clarity and conciseness, not all features of an actual implementation are described in the specification. However, it should be understood that many implementation-specific decisions must be made in the development of any such practical embodiment in order to achieve the developer's specific objectives, for example, compliance with system and business related constraints, and these Restrictions may vary from implementation to implementation. In addition, it should also be understood that while development work can be very complex and time consuming, such development work is only a routine task for those skilled in the art having the benefit of the disclosure.
[26] 在此,还需要说明的一点是,为了避免因不必要的细节而模糊了本发 明,在附图和说明中仅仅描述了与根据本发明的方案密切相关的装置结构 和 /或处理步骤, 而省略了对与本发明关系不大的、 本领域普通技术人员 已知的部件和处理的表示和描述。  [26] It is also to be noted that in order to avoid obscuring the invention by unnecessary detail, only the device structure and/or processing closely related to the solution according to the invention is described in the drawings and the description. The steps and the representations and descriptions of the components and processes known to those of ordinary skill in the art that are not relevant to the present invention are omitted.
[27] 如附图 1所示, 一种数据推送系统, 包括:  [27] As shown in Figure 1, a data push system includes:
家庭终端设备 1, 用于显示节目数据;  Home terminal device 1, for displaying program data;
服务器 2, 用于进行数据的采集与分析处理并进行数据推送; 控制器 3, 用于接收所述服务器推送的节目数据并分配该节目数据到 家庭终端设备 1;  The server 2 is configured to perform data collection and analysis processing and perform data push; the controller 3 is configured to receive program data pushed by the server and allocate the program data to the home terminal device 1;
服务器 2采集家庭终端设备 1显示的用户数据并根据采集到的用户数 据分析得到用户偏好信息, 根据用户偏好信息从与服务器 2相连的网络 4 获取用户偏好的节目数据并推送给控制器 3, 控制器 3将接收到的用户偏 好的节目数据分配给家庭终端设备 1进行显示。  The server 2 collects the user data displayed by the home terminal device 1 and analyzes the user preference information according to the collected user data, and obtains the program data of the user preference from the network 4 connected to the server 2 according to the user preference information, and pushes the program data to the controller 3, and controls The device 3 assigns the received program data of the user preference to the home terminal device 1 for display.
[28] 用户偏好信息为用户可能喜欢的节目类型。  [28] User preference information is the type of program that the user may like.
[29] 如附图 2所示, 服务器 2包括: 采集单元 21、 获取单元 22、 确定单 元 23、 判断单元 24、 存储单元 25以及推送单元 26, 采集单元 21采集家 庭终端设备 1的用户数据并发送给获取单元 22, 获取单元 22根据接收到 的用户数据分析得到用户偏好信息并根据用户偏好信息从网络 4 中获取 用户偏好的节目数据并发送给判断单元 24, 判断单元 24将接收到的用户 偏好的节目数据与存储单元 25存储的节目数据相比较, 并将确定推送的 节目数据发送给确定单元 23, 确定单元 23通过推送单元 26将确定推送 的节目数据推送给控制器 3。 - - As shown in FIG. 2, the server 2 includes: an acquisition unit 21, an acquisition unit 22, a determination unit 23, a determination unit 24, a storage unit 25, and a push unit 26, and the collection unit 21 collects user data of the home terminal device 1 and Sending to the obtaining unit 22, the obtaining unit 22 analyzes the user preference information according to the received user data and acquires the program data of the user preference from the network 4 according to the user preference information and sends the program data to the determining unit 24, and the determining unit 24 will receive the user. The preferred program data is compared with the program data stored in the storage unit 25, and the program data determined to be pushed is transmitted to the determination unit 23, and the determination unit 23 pushes the program data determined to be pushed to the controller 3 via the push unit 26. - -
[30] 控制器 3包括数据接收设备 31以及开关控制模块 32, 数据接收设备 31接收服务器 2推送的节目数据并发送到家庭终端设备 1进行显示, 开 关控制模块 32用于控制是否向家庭终端设备 1发送节目数据。 [30] The controller 3 includes a data receiving device 31 and a switch control module 32. The data receiving device 31 receives the program data pushed by the server 2 and transmits it to the home terminal device 1 for display. The switch control module 32 is configured to control whether to the home terminal device. 1 Send program data.
[31] 可选地, 控制器 3为家庭网关, 网络 4为互联网、有线电视网或电信 网, 家庭终端设备 1为电视、 计算机、 手机或 PAD等。  [31] Optionally, the controller 3 is a home gateway, the network 4 is an internet, a cable television network or a telecommunication network, and the home terminal device 1 is a television, a computer, a mobile phone or a PAD.
[32] 如附图 3所示, 一种数据推送方法, 包括:  [32] As shown in FIG. 3, a data pushing method includes:
步骤 A、服务器 2采集家庭终端设备的用户数据并分析得到用户偏好 信息,根据用户偏好信息从与服务器 4相连的网络中获取用户偏好的节目 数据;  Step A: The server 2 collects user data of the home terminal device and analyzes the user preference information, and acquires program data that the user prefers from the network connected to the server 4 according to the user preference information;
步骤 B、 服务器 2将用户偏好的节目数据推送给控制器 3;  Step B, the server 2 pushes the user-desired program data to the controller 3;
步骤 C、控制器 3将接收到的用户偏好的节目数据分配给家庭终端设 备 1进行显示。  Step C: The controller 3 allocates the received program data of the user preference to the home terminal device 1 for display.
[33] 如附图 4所示, 步骤 A具体包括: 采集单元 21采集家庭终端设备 1 的用户数据并发送给获取单元 22, 获取单元 22根据接收到的用户数据分 析得到用户偏好信息并根据用户偏好信息从网络 4 中获取用户偏好的节 ϋ数据。  As shown in FIG. 4, step A specifically includes: the collecting unit 21 collects the user data of the home terminal device 1 and sends the data to the acquiring unit 22, and the obtaining unit 22 analyzes the user preference information according to the received user data and according to the user. The preference information retrieves the thrifty data of the user preference from the network 4.
[34] 家庭终端设备 1通过家庭网关访问网络 4, 并将每一个家庭终端设备 进行编号作为终端标识, 采集单元 21根据预先设置的数据采集规则采集 用户数据,用户数据包括终端标识以及内容标识, 内 示识为用户访问网 页的 URL或观看电视节目时的电视频道和当前时间, 预先设置的数据采 集规则规定了采集单元 21 进行数据采集的方式、 频率等, 采集单元 21 采集家庭终端设备 1的当前数据和统计数据, 当前数据为内容标识、访问 时间、 接入方式等, 统计数据包括访问时长、 流量等, 采集单元 21采集 数据之后发送给获取单元 22。  [34] The home terminal device 1 accesses the network 4 through the home gateway, and each home terminal device is numbered as a terminal identifier. The collecting unit 21 collects user data according to a preset data collection rule, where the user data includes a terminal identifier and a content identifier. The internal identification is the URL of the webpage accessed by the user or the television channel and the current time when watching the television program. The pre-set data collection rule specifies the manner, frequency, etc. of the data collection by the collecting unit 21, and the collecting unit 21 collects the current status of the home terminal device 1. Data and statistics, the current data is the content identifier, the access time, the access mode, and the like. The statistics include the access duration, the traffic, and the like. The collecting unit 21 collects the data and sends the data to the acquiring unit 22.
[35] 在获取单元 22接收到家庭终端设备 1的用户数据之后首先进行过滤 处理, 抛出其中无效的数据, 然后根据当前数据中的内容标识, 分析其对 应的内容, 根据内容进行分类, 获得用户访问的内容类别, 并将内容类别 存储在存储单元 25中, 然后运用遗传算法对网络 1中的资源进行数据挖 掘, 根据内容类别获得用户的偏好的节目数据。  [35] After the obtaining unit 22 receives the user data of the home terminal device 1, the filtering process is first performed, and the invalid data is thrown, and then the corresponding content is analyzed according to the content identifier in the current data, and classified according to the content. The content category accessed by the user stores the content category in the storage unit 25, and then uses the genetic algorithm to perform data mining on the resources in the network 1, and obtains the user's preferred program data according to the content category.
[36] 运用遗传算法分析用户偏好的节目数据的方法包括:  [36] Methods for analyzing user-selected program data using genetic algorithms include:
步骤 a、 评价网络资源中各个节目数据的适应度; - - 步骤 b、 选择适应度最高的节目数据作为用户偏好的节目数据输出。 Step a: evaluating the fitness of each program data in the network resource; - - Step b, selecting the program data with the highest fitness as the program data of the user's preference.
[37] 获取单元 22使用遗传算法可以较为准确的获得用户偏好的节目数 据, 并将当前获得的用户偏好的节目数据存储在存储单元 25中。  [37] The acquisition unit 22 can obtain the program data preferred by the user more accurately using the genetic algorithm, and store the currently obtained program data of the user preference in the storage unit 25.
[38] 判断单元 24判断接收到的用户偏好的节目数据类别是否属于用户访 问的内容类别, 如果不是, 则不进行操作, 如果是, 则确定该用户偏好的 节目数据为待推送的数据, 并发送给确定单元 23。  [38] The determining unit 24 determines whether the received program data category of the user preference belongs to the content category accessed by the user, and if not, does not perform an operation, and if yes, determines that the program data preferred by the user is the data to be pushed, and It is sent to the determination unit 23.
[39] 确定单元 23将接收到的数据与存储单元 25存储的上一次用户偏好的 节目数据相比较, 如果该数据为新数据, 则发送给推送单元 26, 如果不 是新数据, 则不进行操作。  [39] The determining unit 23 compares the received data with the program data of the last user preference stored by the storage unit 25, and if the data is new data, sends it to the push unit 26, and if it is not new data, does not operate. .
[40] 推送单元 26将用户偏好的节目数据发送给数据接收设备 31,数据接 收设 31接收推送单元 26推送的数据, 并由开关控制模块 32控制是否向 家庭终端设备 1发送用户偏好的节目数据进行显示。  [40] The push unit 26 transmits the program data preferred by the user to the data receiving device 31, the data receiving device 31 receives the data pushed by the push unit 26, and the switch control module 32 controls whether to transmit the program data preferred by the user to the home terminal device 1. Display.
[41] 用户可以根据需求选择是否显示推送的节目数据,如果用于需要此数 据, 则控制开关控制模块 32打开, 数据接收设备 1将节目数据发送到家 庭终端设备 1的屏幕相应位置进行显示, 并供用户选择; 反之, 如果用于 不需要这样的节目数据, 则控制开关控制模块 2关闭, 则数据接收设备 1 不向家庭终端设备 1发送节目数据。  [41] The user can select whether to display the pushed program data according to the requirement, if it is used for the data, the control switch control module 32 is turned on, and the data receiving device 1 transmits the program data to the corresponding position of the screen of the home terminal device 1 for display. And for the user to select; conversely, if it is used for such program data is not required, the control switch control module 2 is turned off, and the data receiving device 1 does not transmit the program data to the home terminal device 1.
[42] 本发明提供的一种数据推送系统及数据推送方法,通过推送数据在家 庭终端设备显示用户偏好的节目数据,充分利用了网络资源, 更加满足了 智能家庭中用户对信息的需求; 将互联网、 有线电视网以及电信网结合, 使得用户在浏览自己喜欢的节目和网页时同时了解到相关的同样信息;通 过设置开关控制模块,用户可以根据需要选择是否推送数据,克 Ji艮传统技 术中无论客户是否需要,都会进行推送的缺点; 利用遗传算法进行数据的 挖掘, 能够较为准确的获得用户的偏好的节目数据。  [42] The present invention provides a data push system and a data push method, which display user-applied program data on a home terminal device by pushing data, fully utilizes network resources, and more satisfies the user's demand for information in the smart home; The combination of the Internet, cable TV network and telecommunication network enables users to know the same information while browsing their favorite programs and web pages. By setting the switch control module, users can choose whether to push data according to their needs. The disadvantage of pushing whether the customer needs it or not; using the genetic algorithm to mine the data, the user's preferred program data can be obtained more accurately.
[43] 以上虽然结合附图详细描述了本发明的实施例,但^ ί当明白,上面 所描述的实施方式只是用于说明本发明, 而并不构成对本发明的限制。对 于本领域的技术人员来说,可以在不偏离本发明的精神和范围的情况下对 上述实施方式作出各种修改和变更。 因此,本发明的范围仅由所附的权利 要求及其等效内容来限定。  The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Various modifications and changes may be made to the above-described embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention is to be limited only by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

权利 要求 书 Claim
1、 一种数据推送系统, 其特征在于, 所述数据推送系统包括: 家庭终端设备, 用于显示节目数据; A data push system, wherein the data push system comprises: a home terminal device, configured to display program data;
服务器, 用于进行数据的采集与分析处理并进行数据推送; 控制器,用于接收所述服务器推送的节目数据并分配该节目数据到家 庭终端设备;  a server, configured to perform data collection and analysis processing and perform data push; a controller, configured to receive program data pushed by the server and allocate the program data to the home terminal device;
所述服务器采集所述家庭终端设备的用户数据并根据采集到的用户 数据分析得到用户偏好信息,根据所述用户偏好信息从与服务器相连的网 络获取用户偏好的节目数据并推送给所述控制器,所述控制器将接收到的 用户偏好的节目数据分配给所述家庭终端设备进行显示。  The server collects user data of the home terminal device, and obtains user preference information according to the collected user data, and obtains program data of the user preference from the network connected to the server according to the user preference information, and pushes the program data to the controller. And the controller allocates the received program data of the user preference to the home terminal device for display.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的数据推送系统, 其特征在于, 所述服务器 包括: 采集单元、 获取单元、 确定单元、 判断单元、 存储单元以及推送单 元;  The data push system according to claim 1, wherein the server comprises: an acquisition unit, an acquisition unit, a determination unit, a determination unit, a storage unit, and a push unit;
所述采集单元采集所述家庭终端设备的用户数据并发送给所述获取 单元;  The collecting unit collects user data of the home terminal device and sends the data to the acquiring unit;
Figure imgf000009_0001
Figure imgf000009_0001
的节目数据相比较, 并将确定推送的节目数据发送给所述确定单元; 所述确定单元通过推送单元将确定推送的节目数据推送给所述控制 器。 The program data is compared, and the determined program data is sent to the determining unit; the determining unit pushes the determined program data to the controller through the pushing unit.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的数据推送系统, 其特征在于, 所述控制器 包括数据接收设备以及开关控制模块,所述数据接收设备接收所述服务器 推送的节目数据并发送到所述家庭终端设备进行显示,所述开关控制模块 用于控制是否向所述家庭终端设备发送节目数据。  3. The data push system according to claim 1, wherein the controller comprises a data receiving device and a switch control module, the data receiving device receiving program data pushed by the server and transmitting the program data to the home terminal The device performs display, and the switch control module is configured to control whether program data is sent to the home terminal device.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的数据推送系统, 其特征在于, 所述控制器 为家庭网关。  4. The data push system according to claim 3, wherein the controller is a home gateway.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的数据推送系统, 其特征在于, 所述网络为 互联网、 有线电视网或电信网。 5. The data push system according to claim 1, wherein the network is Internet, cable or telecommunications network.
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的数据推送系统, 其特征在于, 所述家庭终 端设备为计算机、 电视或手机。  6. The data push system according to claim 1, wherein the home terminal device is a computer, a television or a mobile phone.
7、 一种数据推送方法, 其特征在于, 所述数据推送方法包括: 步骤 A、服务器采集家庭终端设备的用户数据并分析得到用户偏好信 息,根据所述用户偏好信息从与所述服务器相连的网络中获取用户偏好的 节目数据;  A data pushing method, wherein the data pushing method comprises: Step A: The server collects user data of the home terminal device and analyzes and obtains user preference information, and is connected to the server according to the user preference information. Obtaining program data of user preference in the network;
步骤 B、 服务器将所述用户偏好的节目数据推送给控制器;  Step B: The server pushes the program data that the user prefers to the controller;
步骤 C、控制器将接收到的用户偏好的节目数据分配给家庭终端设备 进行显示。  Step C: The controller allocates the received program data of the user preference to the home terminal device for display.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的数据推送方法, 其特征在于, 所述步骤 A 具体 ^括: 采集单元采集、家庭终端设备的用、户数据 发^给获取单元,、获 好信息从网络中提获取用户偏好的节目数据。  The data pushing method according to claim 7, wherein the step A specifically includes: collecting the collection unit, using the household terminal device, sending the household data to the acquiring unit, and obtaining the information from the network. Get the program data of the user's preference.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的数据推送方法, 其特征在于, 所述获取单 元根据所述用户偏好信息从与所述服务器相连的网络中获取用户偏好的 节目数据的步骤包括:  The data pushing method according to claim 8, wherein the acquiring unit acquires program data of the user preference from the network connected to the server according to the user preference information, and the method includes:
步骤 a、 评价网络资源中各个节目数据的适应度;  Step a: evaluating the fitness of each program data in the network resource;
步骤 b、 选择适应度最高的节目数据作为用户偏好的节目数据输出。 Step b: Select the program data with the highest fitness as the program data of the user preference.
10、根据权利要求 8所述的数据推送方法, 其特征在于, 所述步骤 B 具体包括: 取单元将用户偏好的节目 据发送给判断单元,判断^ "元将 定推送的节目数据发送给确定单元,确定单元通过推送单元将确定推送的 节目数据推送给控制器。 The data pushing method according to claim 8, wherein the step B specifically comprises: the taking unit transmitting the program data preferred by the user to the determining unit, and determining that the program data to be pushed by the unit is sent to the determining unit. The unit, the determining unit pushes the determined program data to the controller through the pushing unit.
11、 根据权利要求 10所述的数据推送方法, 其特征在于, 所述步骤 C具体包括: 数据接收设备接收推送单元推送的节目数据, 并由开关控制 模块控制是否向家庭终端设备发送节目数据进行显示。  The data pushing method according to claim 10, wherein the step C specifically comprises: the data receiving device receives the program data pushed by the pushing unit, and the switch control module controls whether to send the program data to the home terminal device. display.
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