WO2013111143A1 - Alloy containing precious metals and its method of preparation by using herbal extracts - Google Patents
Alloy containing precious metals and its method of preparation by using herbal extracts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013111143A1 WO2013111143A1 PCT/IN2012/000176 IN2012000176W WO2013111143A1 WO 2013111143 A1 WO2013111143 A1 WO 2013111143A1 IN 2012000176 W IN2012000176 W IN 2012000176W WO 2013111143 A1 WO2013111143 A1 WO 2013111143A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- alloy
- precious metals
- sulphate
- zinc
- iron
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
- C22B5/02—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
- C22B5/08—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by sulfides; Roasting reaction methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/14—Refining in the solid state
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C18/00—Alloys based on zinc
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C18/00—Alloys based on zinc
- C22C18/02—Alloys based on zinc with copper as the next major constituent
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C27/00—Making jewellery or other personal adornments
- A44C27/001—Materials for manufacturing jewellery
- A44C27/002—Metallic materials
- A44C27/003—Metallic alloys
Definitions
- This invention relates to precious metals containing alloy and its method of preparation by using extracts of nineteen herbals in a unique way.
- the alloy obtained by this method is novel and useful in making ornaments and finds some applications in preparing integrated circuit components, locomotives,television components, electrical components etc. Because of the precious characteristics of the alloy, it is the cheapest substitute for making jewelry.
- the raw materials required for preparing this alloy are four chemicals, viz.,
- the five utility chemicals are as follows:
- the nineteen herbals used in preparing the alloy mentioned in the invention are as follows:
- this invention provides a precious metals containing alloy comprising copper, zinc, lead and ironand precious metals gold, silver, and Palladium Etc, Etc, in trace quantities.
- the composition of the precious metals containing alloy of this invention is as follows:
- the herbs After five hours, the herbs are removed and air-dried. Then the herbs are Crushed individually and squeezed to .get the extracts. The extracts thus obtained are stored separately.
- impure alloy is purified by immersing in a mixture of three times the weight of cow urine and two times the weight of the sulphuric acid of the alloy for twenty fourhours.
- the alloy is then cleaned with waterand metal brush.
- the alloy thus obtained is assayed for its composition by using X-ray fluorescence spectrometer and atomic absorption spectrometer.
Abstract
An alloy containing precious metals comprises copper 18 ± 5%, zinc 36 ± 5%, lead 18 ± 5%, iron 12 ± 5% and trace quantities of precious metals such as gold, silver, and palladium etc. The alloy is produced by using extracts of nineteen herbarls.
Description
THE PATENTS ACT, 1970 (39 OF 70) &
THE PATENTS RULES, 2003 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION (See section 10 and rule 13)
Title:
ALLOY CONTAINING PRECIOUS METALS AND ITS METHOD OF PREPARATION BY USING HERBAL EXTRACTS
Applicant:
G.D.ABDHOOL RAH! VI
No: 2 N-Blocks, 90th Ward,
Land Mark: Near Bharathi Nagar Bus Stop,
Kovaipudur Post, Coimbatore-641042.
Tamilnadu, South India
Mobile No - 93631 21422
E - Mail: alchemy_alchemists@yahoo.co.in
The following specification particularly describes the invention and the manner in which it is to be performed:
This invention relates to precious metals containing alloy and its method of preparation by using extracts of nineteen herbals in a unique way.
The alloy obtained by this method is novel and useful in making ornaments and finds some applications in preparing integrated circuit components, locomotives,television components, electrical components etc. Because of the precious characteristics of the alloy, it is the cheapest substitute for making jewelry.
Apart from the precious characteristics of the alloy of this invention, its preparation method is also novel in using the extracts of nineteen herbals.
The raw materials required for preparing this alloy are four chemicals, viz.,
1. Copper Sulphate
2. Zinc Sulphate
3. Lead Sulphate
4. Iron Sulphate
Apart from the raw materials mentioned above, five utility chemicals are also used in making this alloy. The five utility chemicals are as follows:
1. Sulphur
2. Cinnabar
3. "Potassium Nitrate
4. Borax
5. Ammonium Chloride
The nineteen herbals used in preparing the alloy mentioned in the invention are as follows:
1. Dodonaea -Angustifolia
2. Ricinus-Communis
3. Citrus-Medica
4. Eclipta-Procera
5. Siddacuta
6. SesbaniaAegyptiaca
7. Daturametel
8. OcimumSanetum
9. Piper Betle
10. Phyllanthusurinaria 1 l .Acalypha-Indica 12.Sphyeranthus-Indicus
13. GossypiumArboreum
14. Musaparadisiaca
15. CynodonDactyion
16. HeliotRopiumIndicum
17. Caricapapaya 18.0cimumBasilicum
19. Sacharum-Officinarum
After a lot of research, I have invented this new and useful alloy. Accordingly, this invention provides a precious metals containing alloy comprising copper, zinc, lead and ironand precious metals gold, silver, and Palladium Etc, Etc, in trace quantities.
The composition of the precious metals containing alloy of this inventionis as follows:
1) Copper 18 ± 5%
2) Zinc 36 ±5%
3) Lead 18 ± 5%
4) Iron 12 ± 5% and precious metals Gold, Silver, and Palladium Etc, Etc, are present in trace amounts.
Before discussing the process of preparation of the alloy, I would like to describe the process of preparing the herbal extracts.
Preparation of herbal extracts:
Each lOOgm of the nineteen herbs mentioned above is taken in separate dishes and to each dish 100ml . of cow urine is added and is kept sealed airtight for five hours.
After five hours, the herbs are removed and air-dried. Then the herbs are Crushed individually and squeezed to .get the extracts. The extracts thus obtained are stored separately.
Preparation of the alloy:
In a crucible, 35gm each of the chemical ingredients, viz.,
1 ) Copper Sulphate
2) Zinc Sulphate
3) Lead Sulphate
4) Iron Sulphate
and35gm each of the five utility chemicals
1) Sulphur
2) Cinnabar
3) Potassium Nitrate
4) Borax
5) Ammonium Chlorideare taken and mixed thoroughly.
To the above mixture, 0.10 ml of each of the nineteen herbal extracts, obtained as above, is added and 1.9ml of cow urine is also added.
All these are thoroughly mixed in the crucible and kept in a furnace and heated to a temperature of 900°C and then the temperature is gradually raised to 2000°C and maintained at that temperature for 60 minutes. At this stage the alloy is formed. After cooling, the alloy formed is taken out. Thus obtained impure alloy is purified by immersing in a mixture of three times the weight of cow urine and two times the weight of the sulphuric acid of the alloy for twenty fourhours.
The alloy is then cleaned with waterand metal brush. The alloy thus obtained is assayed for its composition by using X-ray fluorescence spectrometer and atomic absorption spectrometer.
Though the invention has been described with reference to the above example, any minor modification, variation, alteration should be construed 'to be falling within the scope of this invention.
Claims
1. A precious metals containing alloy comprising copper, zinc, leadand iron and precious metals gold, silver, and Palladium Etc, Etc, in trace quantities.
2. The precious metals containing alloy as claimed in claim 1 wherein the composition of the alloy is as follows:
1 ) Copper 18 ± 5%
2) Zinc 36 ±5%
3) Lead 18 ± 5%
4) Iron 12 ± 5% and precious metals Gold, Silver, and Palladium Etc, Etc, in trace amounts.
3. A method of preparing precious metals containing alloy comprising the following steps: i)In a crucible, 35gm each of the chemical ingredients, viz.,
1) Copper Sulphate
2) Zinc Sulphate
3) Lead Sulphate
4) Iron Sulphate and 35gm each of the five utility chemicals,viz.,
1) Sulphur
2) Cinnabar
3) Potassium Nitrate
4) Borax
5) Ammonium Chloride are taken and ii) To this mixture, 0.10ml of each of the nineteen herbal extracts, obtained as above, is added and 1.9ml of cow urine is also added and iii) All these are thoroughly mixed in the crucible and kept in a furnace and heated to a temperature of 900°C and then gradually raised to 2000°C and maintained at that temperature for 60 minutes; iv) After cooling, the alloy formed is taken out. Thus obtained impure alloy is purified by immersing in a mixture of three times the weight of cow urine and two times the weight of the sulphuric acid of the alloy for twenty four hours and y) The alloy is then cleaned with metal brush and water.
V SELVARAJAN
PATENT AGENT
Reg . N o . IN/PA 1485
154/1 , Ttiir uvalluvar Nagar,
II Cross , Vadavalli,
COI BATORE 641 046-
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IN286CH2012 | 2012-01-24 | ||
| IN286/CHE/2012 | 2012-01-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2013111143A1 true WO2013111143A1 (en) | 2013-08-01 |
Family
ID=48872949
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IN2012/000176 WO2013111143A1 (en) | 2012-01-24 | 2012-03-14 | Alloy containing precious metals and its method of preparation by using herbal extracts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2013111143A1 (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2047740A (en) * | 1979-03-26 | 1980-12-03 | Packer Eng Associates Inc | A zinc-based alloy and applications thereof |
| US4446102A (en) * | 1982-01-27 | 1984-05-01 | Bales Randy L | Yellow gold jewelry alloy |
| JPS6036638A (en) * | 1983-08-06 | 1985-02-25 | Ikuo Okamoto | Copper alloy |
| JPH01177327A (en) * | 1988-01-06 | 1989-07-13 | Sanpo Shindo Kogyo Kk | Free cutting copper-based alloy showing silver-white |
| CN101451198A (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-10 | 黄石理工学院 | Method for recovering zinc and lead from waste electrolysis anode sludge |
-
2012
- 2012-03-14 WO PCT/IN2012/000176 patent/WO2013111143A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2047740A (en) * | 1979-03-26 | 1980-12-03 | Packer Eng Associates Inc | A zinc-based alloy and applications thereof |
| US4446102A (en) * | 1982-01-27 | 1984-05-01 | Bales Randy L | Yellow gold jewelry alloy |
| JPS6036638A (en) * | 1983-08-06 | 1985-02-25 | Ikuo Okamoto | Copper alloy |
| JPH01177327A (en) * | 1988-01-06 | 1989-07-13 | Sanpo Shindo Kogyo Kk | Free cutting copper-based alloy showing silver-white |
| CN101451198A (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-10 | 黄石理工学院 | Method for recovering zinc and lead from waste electrolysis anode sludge |
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