WO2013099275A1 - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013099275A1
WO2013099275A1 PCT/JP2012/008413 JP2012008413W WO2013099275A1 WO 2013099275 A1 WO2013099275 A1 WO 2013099275A1 JP 2012008413 W JP2012008413 W JP 2012008413W WO 2013099275 A1 WO2013099275 A1 WO 2013099275A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
unit
power
power supply
state
outdoor
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2012/008413
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
伸 東山
岡野 貴史
万里央 林
浩 堂前
Original Assignee
ダイキン工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ダイキン工業株式会社 filed Critical ダイキン工業株式会社
Publication of WO2013099275A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013099275A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/88Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/46Improving electric energy efficiency or saving
    • F24F11/47Responding to energy costs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C2201/00Transmission systems of control signals via wireless link
    • G08C2201/10Power supply of remote control devices
    • G08C2201/12Power saving techniques of remote control or controlled devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an air conditioner including an outdoor unit, an indoor unit, and a wired remote controller, and particularly relates to a measure for reducing standby power.
  • an air conditioner equipped with an outdoor unit and an indoor unit is known.
  • an outdoor unit and an indoor unit are connected to each other by a pair of power wires connected to an AC power source and a single signal line.
  • power is supplied from the AC power source to the outdoor unit and the indoor unit, and signals are transmitted and received between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit.
  • an open / close relay is provided in the power supply circuit on the outdoor unit side connected to the control unit on the outdoor unit side and the inverter. This open / close relay is turned off when the air conditioner shifts from the operating state to the standby state. Therefore, in the air conditioner, power supply to the outdoor unit is interrupted during standby and power is supplied only to the indoor unit, and power consumption (standby power) during standby is reduced.
  • a wireless remote controller is used for operation, but a wired remote controller may be used in addition to the wireless remote controller.
  • the wired remote controller is normally connected to an indoor unit and supplied with power from the indoor unit. For this reason, in the wired remote controller, the same amount of power as that during operation is consumed even during standby, and as a result, a situation in which standby power of the entire apparatus cannot be sufficiently reduced has occurred.
  • the present invention has been made in view of this point, and aims to sufficiently reduce the standby power of the entire apparatus by reducing the power consumption of the wired remote controller during standby.
  • the first invention includes an indoor unit (20), an outdoor unit (10), and a wired remote controller (30), and power is supplied from the AC power source (50) to the indoor unit (20) and the outdoor unit (10). Air conditioning that can be shifted between the operating state of the power supply and the standby state in which power is supplied from the AC power supply (50) to the indoor unit (20) and the power supply to the outdoor unit (10) is cut off Intended for equipment.
  • the wired remote controller (30) includes a display unit (34), a communication unit (33) that transmits and receives signals between the indoor unit (20), and the AC power source (50) from the AC power source (50) during operation. Power is supplied to the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33) via the indoor unit (20), and power is supplied to at least one of the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33) during a standby state. And a blocking portion (35) for blocking.
  • At least one of the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33) is turned off by the blocking unit (35) during the standby state.
  • the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33) consume relatively large power in the wired remote controller (30). Therefore, in the wired remote controller (30), power consumption during the standby state is significantly reduced.
  • the wired remote controller (30) supplies the power supplied from the indoor unit (20) to the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33).
  • the shut-off unit (35) shuts off power supply from the power supply unit (32) to at least one of the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33) during a standby state. It is characterized by that.
  • power is supplied from the indoor unit (20) to the power supply unit (32), and power is supplied from the power supply unit (32) to at least one of the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33). Is cut off. Therefore, the power supply from the indoor unit (20) to the power supply unit (32) is maintained even in the standby state, and power is supplied from the power supply unit (32) to the other parts that operate in the standby state.
  • the wired remote controller (30) has an operation button, and the power supply to the display unit (34) is blocked by the blocking unit (35).
  • the blocking by the blocking unit (35) is canceled in preference to the normal operation by the operation button.
  • the normal operation by the operation button for example, the operation start operation by the operation button
  • the blocking unit (35 ) Is released and the display (34) is turned on.
  • the user presses the operation button while the display unit (34) is on normal operation is performed. Therefore, the user can turn on the display unit (34) once before performing normal operation (for example, before the start of operation) and check the display contents.
  • the wired remote controller (30) is configured such that power supply to the display unit (34) is blocked by the blocking unit (35). In this case, when the communication unit (33) receives the error information, the block by the blocking unit (35) is canceled and the error information is displayed.
  • the communication unit (33) when the communication unit (33) receives error information when the display unit (34) is in the off state, the interruption of power supply by the blocking unit (35) is released, and the error information is displayed on the display unit. (34) is displayed. Therefore, the user can check the error information when an error occurs.
  • the power supply to at least one of the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33), which consumes relatively large power in the wired remote controller (30), is cut off during the standby state. . Therefore, in the wired remote controller (30), the power consumption (standby power) during the standby state can be significantly reduced, and as a result, the standby power of the entire air conditioner (1) can be sufficiently reduced.
  • the second invention power is supplied from the indoor unit (20) to the power supply unit (32) during the standby state, and the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33) are supplied from the power supply unit (32).
  • the power supply to at least one of them was cut off. Therefore, power can be supplied to other parts during the standby state to ensure necessary operation.
  • the display unit (34) when the operation button is pressed when the display unit (34) is in the off state, the display unit (34) is turned on without performing the normal operation by the operation button. As a result, the user can turn on the display unit (34) once before normal operation to check the display contents, and prevent erroneous operations.
  • the error information when the display unit (34) is in the off state, the error information is displayed by turning on the display unit (34). As a result, the user can immediately obtain error information when an error occurs.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram (suspended state) of the electrical system of the air-conditioning apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the remote controller according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a state transition diagram of the air-conditioning apparatus according to this embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a state of each relay at the time when a circuit charged in the smoothing capacitor is formed.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a state of each relay after the transition to the charging state is completed.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating the state of each relay in the wait state.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the state of each relay in the operating state.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electrical system of an air conditioner (1) according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the air conditioner (1) includes an outdoor unit (10), an indoor unit (20), and a remote controller (30).
  • the outdoor unit (10) is provided with devices such as an electric compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, an outdoor fan, and an expansion valve.
  • the indoor unit (20) includes an indoor heat exchanger, Equipment such as a fan is provided.
  • these devices constitute a refrigerant circuit (not shown) that performs a refrigeration cycle.
  • the outdoor unit (10) receives AC (three-phase AC of 200 V in this example) from the commercial AC power source (50) to receive the circuit in the outdoor unit (10) and the electric compressor.
  • AC three-phase AC of 200 V in this example
  • the two-phase part of the three-phase alternating current is fed to the indoor unit (20).
  • signal communication is performed between the outdoor unit (10) and the indoor unit (20) for the purpose of controlling the outdoor unit (10) from the indoor unit (20) side.
  • power wiring (L) for transmitting AC power from a commercial AC power supply (50) (hereinafter also simply referred to as AC power supply), and a signal line (S) for transmitting the signal Three wires (internal / external wiring) of a common line (N) shared for transmission of the AC power and transmission of the signal are provided between the outdoor unit (10) and the indoor unit (20).
  • the power wiring (L) is connected to the R phase of the AC power source (50) in the outdoor unit (10), and the common line (N) is the S phase of the AC power source (50) in the outdoor unit (10). It is connected to the. That is, the indoor unit (20) is connected to the R phase and the S phase of the AC power supply (50) and supplied with single-phase AC.
  • the signal line (S) is used for transmission of AC power, as described later, in addition to transmission / reception of the signal. Therefore, the signal line (S) employs a wiring member having a current capacity corresponding to the transmission power. In the present embodiment, the same wiring member as the power wiring (L) and the common line (N) is used for the signal line (S).
  • the outdoor unit (10) has, as an electrical system, a first outdoor power circuit (14), a second outdoor power circuit (12), an outdoor unit transmission circuit (11), an outdoor control circuit (13), a relay (K13R , K14R, K15R).
  • the first outdoor power supply circuit (14) converts the three-phase alternating current received from the alternating current power supply (50) into direct current and supplies it to a so-called intelligent power module (hereinafter referred to as IPM) or outdoor fan motor. .
  • the IPM converts the input direct current into alternating current having a predetermined frequency and voltage, and supplies power to the motor of the electric compressor.
  • the first outdoor power supply circuit (14) includes a noise filter (14a), two main relays (14b), two diode bridge circuits (14c), a reactor (14d), and a smoothing capacitor (14e). I have.
  • the noise filter (14a) is formed by a capacitor and a coil.
  • the two main relays (14b) are respectively provided in the three-phase AC R-phase and T-phase supply lines. These main relays (14b) are so-called A contact relays. Specifically, the main relay (14b) has one fixed contact and one movable contact, and when the coil of the main relay (14b) is energized, these contacts are connected (ON). Of the two diode bridge circuits (14c), one inputs the R phase and S phase of the three-phase AC and the other inputs the S phase and T phase of the three-phase AC and inputs the AC Is full-wave rectified.
  • the outputs of these diode bridge circuits (14c) are input to the smoothing capacitor (14e) via the reactor (14d) and smoothed by the smoothing capacitor (14e).
  • the direct current smoothed by the smoothing capacitor (14e) is supplied to the IPM and the outdoor fan motor.
  • the second outdoor power supply circuit (12) converts the two phases of the three-phase alternating current R phase and S phase into direct current (5 V in this example) and supplies it to the outdoor control circuit (13).
  • the second outdoor power supply circuit (12) includes a diode bridge circuit (12a), a smoothing capacitor (12b), and a switching power supply (12c).
  • the diode bridge circuit (12a) has one input connected to a relay (K13R), which will be described in detail later, and the other input connected to the S phase of the three-phase AC.
  • the output of the diode bridge circuit (12a) is smoothed by the smoothing capacitor (12b) and then input to the switching power supply (12c).
  • the switching power supply (12c) is composed of, for example, a DC-DC converter, converts the input DC voltage into a predetermined voltage (5V), and outputs the voltage to the outdoor control circuit (13).
  • the outdoor unit transmission circuit (11) performs signal communication with the indoor unit transmission circuit (21). In this communication, high-level and low-level binary digital signals are communicated based on the potential difference between the signal line (S) and the common line (N).
  • the communication circuit (not shown) in the indoor unit transmission circuit (21) has one end connected to the common line (N) and the other end connected to the signal line (S) via the relay (K14R). ing.
  • the relay (K13R) is a relay that switches the AC supply path to the second outdoor power supply circuit (12).
  • the relay (K13R) is a so-called C contact relay.
  • the relay (K13R) has two fixed contacts and one movable contact. If the coil of the relay (K13R) is not energized, one fixed contact (referred to as a normally closed contact) When the movable contact is connected and the coil is energized, the other fixed contact (referred to as a normally open contact) and the movable contact are connected.
  • the outdoor control circuit (13) controls switching of the relay (K13R) (whether or not the coil is energized).
  • the movable contact of the relay (K13R) is connected to the input of the diode bridge circuit (12a).
  • the normally closed contact is connected to the signal line (S), and the normally open contact is connected to the R phase of the three-phase alternating current. That is, when the coil of the relay (K13R) is not energized, the normally closed contact and the movable contact are connected, and one input of the diode bridge circuit (12a) is connected to the signal line (S).
  • the coil of the relay (K13R) is energized, the movable contact and the normally open contact are connected and AC is input to the diode bridge circuit (12a) of the second outdoor power supply circuit (12).
  • the relay (K14R) is a relay that switches connection and disconnection between the signal line (S) and the outdoor unit transmission circuit (11).
  • the relay (K14R) is a so-called A contact relay, and when the coil is energized, the fixed contact and the movable contact are turned on.
  • the outdoor control circuit (13) controls on / off of the relay (K14R).
  • the relay (K14R) has a movable contact connected to the signal line (S) and another fixed contact connected to one end of a communication circuit (not shown) in the outdoor unit transmission circuit (11).
  • the A contact relay the correspondence between the input signal and each contact may be reversed.
  • a relay (K15R) is a relay which switches the presence or absence of the electric power supply to an outdoor unit transmission circuit (11).
  • the relay (K15R) is a so-called A contact relay.
  • One contact of the relay (K15R) is connected to the power supply node of the outdoor unit transmission circuit (11), and the other contact is connected to the R phase of the three-phase AC.
  • the outdoor control circuit (13) controls on / off of the relay (K15R).
  • the outdoor control circuit (13) includes a microcomputer and a memory storing a program for operating the microcomputer (not shown).
  • the outdoor control circuit (13) controls, for example, the electric compressor according to the signal received by the outdoor unit transmission circuit (11) from the indoor unit transmission circuit (21), and activates the outdoor unit (10). Also controls the time.
  • the outdoor side control circuit (13) stops operating because the power supply is cut off.
  • the indoor unit (20) includes, as an electrical system, an indoor power supply circuit (22), an indoor unit transmission circuit (21), an indoor control circuit (23), a relay (K2R), a first diode (D1), and a second A diode (D2) is provided.
  • the indoor power supply circuit (22) includes a noise filter (22a), a diode bridge circuit (22b), a smoothing capacitor (22c), and a switching power supply (22d).
  • the indoor side power supply circuit (22) converts the alternating current supplied from the alternating current power source (50) through the power wiring (L) and the common line (N) into direct current (in this example, direct current of 5V), and controls the indoor side control. Supply to circuit (23).
  • the noise filter (22a) is formed of two coils.
  • the diode bridge circuit (22b) performs full-wave rectification on the alternating current input from the power wiring (L) and the common line (N) via the noise filter (22a).
  • the smoothing capacitor (22c) is formed of, for example, an electrolytic capacitor, and smoothes the output of the diode bridge circuit (22b).
  • the switching power supply (22d) is composed of, for example, a DC-DC converter or the like, converts the direct current smoothed by the smoothing capacitor (22c) into a predetermined voltage (5V), and outputs the same to the indoor control circuit (23).
  • the indoor unit transmission circuit (21) performs signal communication with the outdoor unit transmission circuit (11).
  • digital signal communication is performed based on the potential difference between the signal line (S) and the common line (N)
  • one end of the communication circuit of the indoor unit transmission circuit (21) is connected to the second diode ( D2) is connected to the signal line (S)
  • the other end of the communication circuit is connected to the common line (N).
  • the relay (K2R) is a so-called A contact relay.
  • the relay (K2R) and the first diode (D1) are provided in the indoor unit (20), and are connected in series between the power wiring (L) and the signal line (S). More specifically, the movable contact of the relay (K2R) is connected to the power wiring (L), and the fixed contact of the relay (K2R) is connected to the cathode of the first diode (D1). The anode of the first diode (D1) is connected to the signal line (S).
  • the relay (K2R) functions as a switch that switches on and off between the power wiring (L) and the signal line (S).
  • the indoor control circuit (23) controls the on / off of the relay (K2R).
  • the first diode (D1) blocks an alternating current flowing in the direction into the indoor unit transmission circuit (21).
  • the positional relationship between the first diode (D1) and the relay (K2R) may be reversed. That is, the cathode of the first diode (D1) is connected to the power wiring (L), the anode of the first diode (D1) is connected to one contact of the relay (K2R), and the other of the relay (K2R) is connected. You may make it connect a contact to a signal wire
  • the anode of the second diode (D2) is connected to the connection node (ND1) of the first diode (D1) and the signal line (S), and the cathode is connected to the signal input node (ND2) in the indoor unit transmission circuit (21). It is connected.
  • the second diode (D2) blocks an alternating current flowing in the direction from the indoor unit transmission circuit (21).
  • the common line (N) is connected to the S phase of the AC power supply (50), so the communication signal between the indoor unit transmission circuit (21) and the outdoor unit transmission circuit (11)
  • the S-phase alternating current is half-wave rectified by the second diode (D2) and superimposed.
  • the indoor side control circuit (23) has a microcomputer and a memory storing a program for operating the microcomputer (not shown), receives power from the indoor side power supply circuit (22), and receives air from the air conditioner (1) Control the operating state of The indoor side control circuit (23) includes an I / F circuit (24).
  • the I / F circuit (24) is connected to the remote control (30) via a pair of transmission lines (31), and supplies power to the remote control (30), Send and receive signals between.
  • the remote controller (30) is connected to the indoor unit (20) via the transmission line (31), and constitutes the wired remote controller of the present invention.
  • the remote control (30) includes, as an electrical system, a power supply unit (32), a communication unit (33), a display unit (34), a blocking unit (35), an operation unit (38), and a control unit (40). ing.
  • the power supply unit (32) is connected to the I / F circuit (24) of the indoor unit (20) via the transmission line (31), and further includes a communication unit (33), a display unit (34), and a control unit. (40) is connected to each.
  • the power supply unit (32) converts the power supplied from the I / F circuit (24) into DC power and supplies the DC power to each unit (33, 34, 40).
  • the communication unit (33) is connected to the transmission line (31) in parallel with the power supply unit (32), and transmits and receives signals to and from the I / F circuit (24).
  • the display unit (34) is, for example, a liquid crystal display screen, and displays operation details of the air conditioner (1) and user operation details.
  • the blocking unit (35) includes a communication unit side relay (36) and a display unit side relay (37).
  • the communication unit side relay (36) is provided between the power supply unit (32) and the communication unit (33), and turns on / off the power supply from the power supply unit (32) to the communication unit (33). Then, the communication unit (33) is turned on / off.
  • the display unit side relay (37) is provided between the power supply unit (32) and the display unit (34), and turns on / off the power supply from the power supply unit (32) to the display unit (34). Thus, the display unit (34) is turned on / off.
  • the operation unit (38) has a plurality of operation buttons including a driving button (39), and outputs operation contents of the user as a signal to the control unit (40).
  • the operation button (39) is for starting or stopping the operation of the air conditioner (1).
  • the control unit (40) includes a microcomputer and a program for operating the microcomputer (not shown). For example, the control unit (40) outputs a signal instructing operation start or operation stop to the communication unit (33), or a blocking unit (35 Open / close control of two relays (36, 37).
  • control unit (40) performs control so that the two relays (36, 37) are turned off during the suspended state while being turned on during the operating state.
  • the control unit (40) allows the user to press one of the operation buttons on the operation unit (38) so that the normal operation (driving) In the case of the button (39), the operation start operation) is not started, and the display side relay (37) is turned on. That is, when the display unit side relay (37) is in the OFF state, the ON operation of the display unit side relay (37) is performed with priority over the normal operation by the operation button. After that, when the display unit side relay (37) is in the ON state, when the user presses the operation button, the control unit (40) starts normal operation by the operation button.
  • control unit (40) forces the display side relay (37) when an error such as filter replacement or drain pump abnormality occurs while the display side relay (37) is in the off state during the suspended state.
  • the error information is displayed on the display unit (34).
  • FIG. 3 is a state transition diagram of the air conditioner (1).
  • the air conditioner (1) transitions between four states: a suspended state, a charged state, a wait state, and an operating state, which will be described below.
  • the suspended state is a standby state according to the present invention, in which power is supplied to the indoor unit (20) and power is not supplied to the outdoor unit (10).
  • the suspended state of the present embodiment is a state in which the power consumption of the entire air conditioner (1) is minimized.
  • the outdoor unit (10) receives power and supplies it to the indoor unit (20), but power is supplied to each internal circuit, electric compressor, and the like. It is a state that has not been done.
  • power supply to each circuit of the outdoor unit (10) is cut off, and standby power can be reduced.
  • the indoor unit (20) is in a state where the power consumption is minimized.
  • the part related to signal reception from the remote control (30) in the indoor side control circuit (23) is the indoor side power circuit ( 22) It is receiving power from operation.
  • the remote control (30) is in a state where the power consumption is minimized, the user can accept driving operation, and the power supply to the communication unit (33) and the display unit (34) is cut off. .
  • the degree of power consumption (standby power) of the indoor unit (20) and the remote control (30) is not limited to this.
  • the power consumption of the indoor unit (20) is the same as in the suspended state.
  • the wait state is a state in which the above charging state is exited at the start of operation, and a transition from the operation state (described later) when the operation is stopped.
  • the outdoor unit (10) This refers to a state that can be shifted to an operating state (described later).
  • the operation of the outdoor unit transmission circuit (11) and the outdoor control circuit (13) is also possible.
  • the weight state at the time of operation stop (weight state that transitions from the operation state) is used to equalize the refrigerant pressure in the electric compressor, or when the scule operation that repeats the operation start and operation stop is set. The time is 10 minutes, for example.
  • the operational state refers to a state where electric power is supplied from the first outdoor power supply circuit (14) to the IPM and the fan motor, and the electric compressor and the outdoor fan can be operated or are operating.
  • the power consumption of the remote control (30) is the same as the charged state.
  • the power consumption of the indoor unit (20) is higher than in each of the above states because the indoor fan or the like is in an operating state.
  • the main relay (14b) is off, and power is not supplied from the first outdoor power supply circuit (14) to the IPM and the outdoor fan motor.
  • the relay (K14R) and the relay (K15R) are in an off state, and the outdoor unit transmission circuit (11) is disconnected from the signal line (S) and also supplied with power.
  • the relay (K13R) is a state in which the normally closed contact and the movable contact are connected.
  • the diode bridge circuit (12a) of the second outdoor power supply circuit (12) has one input as a signal line (S). It is connected to the. In this state, the second outdoor power supply circuit (12) is not energized, and no power is supplied to the outdoor control circuit (13). Thus, the outdoor unit (10) is shut off from the power supply.
  • the relay (K2R) is off, and the signal line (S) and power wiring (L) are not electrically connected.
  • the part related to the signal reception from the remote control (30) in the indoor side control circuit (23) operates by receiving power from the indoor side power supply circuit (22).
  • the two relays (36, 37) of the blocking unit (35) are in the off state, and the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33) are supplied with power from the power supply unit (32). It has been refused.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the state of each relay at the time when a circuit for charging the smoothing capacitor (12b) of the second outdoor side power supply circuit (12) is formed.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a state of each relay after the transition to the charging state is completed.
  • the control unit (40) When the user presses one of the operation buttons (including the operation button (39)) on the remote control (30), the control unit (40) turns on the display side relay (37) of the shut-off unit (35) and supplies power Power is supplied from the unit (32) to the display unit (34). Thereafter, when the user presses the operation button (39), the control unit (40) turns on the communication unit side relay (36), and power is supplied from the power supply unit (32) to the communication unit (33). An operation start signal is transmitted from the communication unit (33) to the indoor unit (20).
  • the indoor side control circuit (23) turns on the relay (K2R). Then, from the R phase of the three-phase alternating current, the second outdoor power supply circuit (L), the relay (K2R), the first diode (D1), the signal line (S), and the relay (K13R) are connected. The route to 12) is formed. Thereby, a circuit is formed in which the smoothing capacitor (12b) of the second outdoor power supply circuit (12) is charged (see FIG. 4).
  • the switching power supply (12c) can output the specified DC voltage (5 V in this example).
  • the outdoor control circuit (13) is activated.
  • the activated outdoor control circuit (13) energizes the coil of the relay (K13R) to connect the normally open contact and the movable contact.
  • one input of the diode bridge circuit (12a) is connected to the R phase of the three-phase alternating current via the power transmission path in the outdoor unit (10). That is, the outdoor control circuit (13) switches to a state where power is supplied from the AC power supply (50) without passing through the signal line (S) (see FIG. 5).
  • the transition from the suspended state to the charged state is completed.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating the state of each relay when the transition to the wait state is completed.
  • the relay (K2R) is turned off after a predetermined time (a time sufficient for starting the outdoor control circuit (13)) has elapsed since the relay (K2R) was turned on.
  • the signal line (S) can be used for signal transmission and reception.
  • the outdoor control circuit (13) turns on the relay (K15R) and power is supplied to the outdoor unit transmission circuit (11) in anticipation of the relay (K2R) being turned off. And turn on the relay (K14R).
  • the communication circuit in the outdoor unit transmission circuit (11) is connected to the indoor unit transmission circuit (21) via the signal line (S) and the common line (N), and communicates with the indoor unit transmission circuit (21). It becomes possible.
  • the air conditioner (1) enters a state where it can exit the charging state and shift to the immediate operation state (that is, a wait state).
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the state of each relay in the operating state.
  • the outdoor control circuit (13) turns on the two main relays (14b).
  • electric power is supplied to the IPM and the outdoor fan motor by the first outdoor power supply circuit (14), and the electric compressor and the like are put into operation, for example, cooling is performed.
  • the outdoor control circuit (13) switches the main relay (14b) of the first outdoor power supply circuit (14) from on to off (see FIG. 6). Thereby, the power supply to the IPM and the outdoor fan motor is cut off, and the electric compressor and the like are stopped. Thus, the transition from the operating state to the wait state is completed.
  • the remote controller (30) determines whether or not it is possible to shift to the suspend state based on whether or not a predetermined time has elapsed. When the predetermined time has elapsed, the remote controller (30) determines that the transition to the suspended state is possible. Thereafter, the remote controller (30) transmits a blocking request signal to the indoor unit (20), and the indoor unit (20) transmits a blocking request signal to the outdoor unit (10).
  • the outdoor control circuit (13) turns off the relay (K14R) and the relay (K15R). Furthermore, when the outdoor control circuit (13) sets the normally closed contact and the movable contact of the relay (K13R) to be connected, the power supply to the second outdoor power supply circuit (12) is cut off ( (See FIG. 1). Further, before the power supply is cut off, the outdoor unit (10) transmits a cut-off execution signal to the indoor unit (20), and the indoor unit (20) transmits a cut-off execution signal to the remote controller (30).
  • the control unit (40) turns off the two relays (36, 37) of the cutoff unit (35). Thereby, the power supply from the power supply unit (32) to the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33) is cut off (see FIG. 2). Thus, the transition to the suspended state is completed.
  • ⁇ Effect in this embodiment> power supply to the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33) is interrupted during the suspended state.
  • the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33) consume relatively large power in the wired remote controller (30). Therefore, in the wired remote controller (30), power consumption (standby power) in the suspended state can be significantly reduced, and as a result, the standby power of the entire air conditioner (1) can be sufficiently reduced.
  • power is supplied from the indoor unit (20) to the power supply unit (32), and power is supplied from the power supply unit (32) to the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33).
  • the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33) can be turned off while supplying necessary power to the other units such as the control unit (40) in the suspended state to ensure necessary operations.
  • the user when the display unit side relay (37) of the blocking unit (35) is in the off state during the suspend state, the user includes the operation button (the operation button (39) of the operation unit (38). ), The display unit side relay (37) is turned on and the display unit (34) is turned on without performing the normal operation by the operation button. As a result, the user can turn on the display unit (34) once before performing normal operation with the operation buttons (before starting operation in the case of the operation button (39)) to check the display contents, thereby preventing erroneous operation. be able to.
  • the communication unit (33) when the communication unit (33) receives error information when the display unit side relay (37) of the blocking unit (35) is in the off state during the suspend state, the communication unit (33) receives the error information.
  • the relay (37) is turned on and error information is displayed on the display (34). As a result, the user can obtain error information immediately.
  • the communication unit side relay (36) and the display unit side relay (37) are provided in the blocking unit (35).
  • the configuration of the blocking section (35) is not limited to this, and for example, only one of these two relays (36, 37) may be provided.
  • a relay that turns on / off the communication unit (33) and the display unit (34) together may be provided.
  • the relay (36, 37) of the shut-off unit (35) is turned off when the remote control (30) receives the shut-off execution signal from the indoor unit (20) during the operation stop operation.
  • the timing of turning off the relay (36, 37) is not limited to this.
  • the relay (36, 37) may be turned off after a predetermined time has elapsed since the user pressed the operation button (39). I do not care.
  • the present invention is useful for an air conditioner that harmonizes indoor air.
  • Air conditioner 10 Outdoor unit 20 Indoor unit 30 Remote control (wired remote control) 32 Power supply unit 33 Communication unit 34 Display unit 35 Shutdown unit 39 Operation button 50 Commercial AC power supply (AC power supply)

Abstract

The present invention provides an air conditioner with which standby power consumption can be reduced. With this air conditioner (1) a remote control (30) connected to an indoor unit (20) is provided with a display unit (34), a communications unit (33), and a cutoff unit (35). The cutoff unit (35) cuts off the supply of power to the display unit (34) and the communications unit (33) during a suspended state in which the supply of power from a commercial alternating current power supply (50) to an outdoor unit (10) has been cut off.

Description

空気調和装置Air conditioner
  本発明は、室外機、室内機、及びワイヤードリモコンを備えた空気調和装置に関し、特に、待機電力の低減策に係るものである。 The present invention relates to an air conditioner including an outdoor unit, an indoor unit, and a wired remote controller, and particularly relates to a measure for reducing standby power.
  従来より、室外機と室内機を備えた空気調和装置が知られている。例えば、特許文献1に開示の空気調和装置では、室外機と室内機とが、交流電源に繋がる一対の電力配線と一本の信号線によって互いに接続されている。そして、運転時に、交流電源から室外機と室内機へ電力が供給されると共に、室内機と室外機との間で信号が送受信される。 Conventionally, an air conditioner equipped with an outdoor unit and an indoor unit is known. For example, in the air conditioner disclosed in Patent Document 1, an outdoor unit and an indoor unit are connected to each other by a pair of power wires connected to an AC power source and a single signal line. During operation, power is supplied from the AC power source to the outdoor unit and the indoor unit, and signals are transmitted and received between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit.
  また、この空気調和装置には、室外機側の制御部やインバータに繋がる室外機側の電源回路に開閉リレーが設けられている。この開閉リレーは、空気調和装置が運転状態から待機状態へ移行する際にオフされる。そのため、空気調和装置では、待機時に、室外機への電力供給が遮断されて室内機にのみ電力が供給されることとなり、待機時における消費電力(待機電力)が低減される。 Also, in this air conditioner, an open / close relay is provided in the power supply circuit on the outdoor unit side connected to the control unit on the outdoor unit side and the inverter. This open / close relay is turned off when the air conditioner shifts from the operating state to the standby state. Therefore, in the air conditioner, power supply to the outdoor unit is interrupted during standby and power is supplied only to the indoor unit, and power consumption (standby power) during standby is reduced.
特開2010-54065号公報JP 2010-54065 A
  ところで、特許文献1の空気調和装置では、操作用にワイヤレスリモコンが用いられているが、ワイヤレスリモコン以外にワイヤードリモコンが用いられることがある。ワイヤードリモコンは、通常、室内機に接続され、室内機から電力が供給される。そのため、ワイヤードリモコンでは、待機時においても運転時と同程度の電力が消費されてしまい、その結果、装置全体の待機電力を十分に低減できない事態が発生していた。 Incidentally, in the air conditioner of Patent Document 1, a wireless remote controller is used for operation, but a wired remote controller may be used in addition to the wireless remote controller. The wired remote controller is normally connected to an indoor unit and supplied with power from the indoor unit. For this reason, in the wired remote controller, the same amount of power as that during operation is consumed even during standby, and as a result, a situation in which standby power of the entire apparatus cannot be sufficiently reduced has occurred.
  本発明は、かかる点に鑑みてなされたものであり、待機時におけるワイヤードリモコンの消費電力を低減することで、装置全体の待機電力を十分に低減することを目的としている。 The present invention has been made in view of this point, and aims to sufficiently reduce the standby power of the entire apparatus by reducing the power consumption of the wired remote controller during standby.
  第1の発明は、室内機(20)、室外機(10)、及びワイヤードリモコン(30)を備え、交流電源(50)から上記室内機(20)及び室外機(10)へ電力が供給される運転状態と、上記交流電源(50)から上記室内機(20)へ電力が供給され、且つ上記室外機(10)への電力供給が遮断される待機状態との間で移行可能な空気調和装置を対象としている。そして、上記ワイヤードリモコン(30)は、表示部(34)と、上記室内機(20)との間で信号を送受信する通信部(33)と、運転状態中に上記交流電源(50)から上記室内機(20)を介して上記表示部(34)及び通信部(33)へ電力を供給し、待機状態中に上記表示部(34)及び通信部(33)の少なくとも一方への電力供給を遮断する遮断部(35)とを有していることを特徴とする。 The first invention includes an indoor unit (20), an outdoor unit (10), and a wired remote controller (30), and power is supplied from the AC power source (50) to the indoor unit (20) and the outdoor unit (10). Air conditioning that can be shifted between the operating state of the power supply and the standby state in which power is supplied from the AC power supply (50) to the indoor unit (20) and the power supply to the outdoor unit (10) is cut off Intended for equipment. The wired remote controller (30) includes a display unit (34), a communication unit (33) that transmits and receives signals between the indoor unit (20), and the AC power source (50) from the AC power source (50) during operation. Power is supplied to the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33) via the indoor unit (20), and power is supplied to at least one of the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33) during a standby state. And a blocking portion (35) for blocking.
  上記第1の発明では、待機状態中、表示部(34)及び通信部(33)の少なくとも一方が、遮断部(35)によってオフされる。表示部(34)と通信部(33)は、ワイヤードリモコン(30)の中で消費電力が比較的大きい。そのため、ワイヤードリモコン(30)では、待機状態中の消費電力が大幅に低減される。 In the first invention, at least one of the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33) is turned off by the blocking unit (35) during the standby state. The display unit (34) and the communication unit (33) consume relatively large power in the wired remote controller (30). Therefore, in the wired remote controller (30), power consumption during the standby state is significantly reduced.
  第2の発明は、上記第1の発明において、上記ワイヤードリモコン(30)は、上記室内機(20)から供給された電力を上記表示部(34)及び通信部(33)へ供給する電力供給部(32)を有し、上記遮断部(35)は、待機状態中に上記電力供給部(32)から上記表示部(34)及び通信部(33)の少なくとも一方への電力供給を遮断することを特徴とする。 In a second aspect based on the first aspect, the wired remote controller (30) supplies the power supplied from the indoor unit (20) to the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33). And the shut-off unit (35) shuts off power supply from the power supply unit (32) to at least one of the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33) during a standby state. It is characterized by that.
  上記第2の発明では、室内機(20)から電力供給部(32)へ電力が供給され、電力供給部(32)から表示部(34)及び通信部(33)の少なくとも一方への電力供給が遮断される。そのため、待機状態中でも、室内機(20)から電力供給部(32)への電力供給は維持され、待機状態中に動作する他の部分へは、この電力供給部(32)から給電される。 In the second aspect of the invention, power is supplied from the indoor unit (20) to the power supply unit (32), and power is supplied from the power supply unit (32) to at least one of the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33). Is cut off. Therefore, the power supply from the indoor unit (20) to the power supply unit (32) is maintained even in the standby state, and power is supplied from the power supply unit (32) to the other parts that operate in the standby state.
  第3の発明は、上記第1または第2の発明において、上記ワイヤードリモコン(30)は、操作ボタンを有し、上記表示部(34)への電力供給が上記遮断部(35)によって遮断されている場合に、上記操作ボタンを押すことで、該操作ボタンによる通常動作よりも優先して上記遮断部(35)による遮断を解除するように構成されていることを特徴とする。 According to a third invention, in the first or second invention, the wired remote controller (30) has an operation button, and the power supply to the display unit (34) is blocked by the blocking unit (35). In this case, when the operation button is pressed, the blocking by the blocking unit (35) is canceled in preference to the normal operation by the operation button.
  上記第3の発明では、表示部(34)がオフ状態の時に、ユーザが操作ボタンを押すと、その操作ボタンによる通常動作(例えば、運転ボタンによる運転開始動作)は行われず、遮断部(35)による遮断が解除されて表示部(34)がオンされる。その後、表示部(34)がオン状態の時に、ユ-ザが操作ボタンを押すと、通常動作が行われる。そのため、ユーザは、通常動作を行う前(例えば、運転開始前)に表示部(34)を一旦オンして、表示内容を確認することができる。 In the third aspect of the invention, when the user presses the operation button when the display unit (34) is in the off state, the normal operation by the operation button (for example, the operation start operation by the operation button) is not performed, and the blocking unit (35 ) Is released and the display (34) is turned on. Thereafter, when the user presses the operation button while the display unit (34) is on, normal operation is performed. Therefore, the user can turn on the display unit (34) once before performing normal operation (for example, before the start of operation) and check the display contents.
  第4の発明は、上記第1乃至第3の何れか1の発明において、上記ワイヤードリモコン(30)は、上記表示部(34)への電力供給が上記遮断部(35)によって遮断されている場合に、上記通信部(33)がエラー情報を受信することで、上記遮断部(35)による遮断を解除して該エラー情報を表示するように構成されていることを特徴とする。 In a fourth aspect based on any one of the first to third aspects, the wired remote controller (30) is configured such that power supply to the display unit (34) is blocked by the blocking unit (35). In this case, when the communication unit (33) receives the error information, the block by the blocking unit (35) is canceled and the error information is displayed.
  上記第4の発明では、表示部(34)がオフ状態の時に、通信部(33)がエラー情報を受信すると、遮断部(35)による電力供給の遮断が解除されてそのエラー情報が表示部(34)に表示される。そのため、ユーザはエラー発生時にエラー情報を確認することができる。 In the fourth aspect of the invention, when the communication unit (33) receives error information when the display unit (34) is in the off state, the interruption of power supply by the blocking unit (35) is released, and the error information is displayed on the display unit. (34) is displayed. Therefore, the user can check the error information when an error occurs.
  本発明によれば、ワイヤードリモコン(30)の中で消費電力が比較的大きい表示部(34)及び通信部(33)の内、少なくとも一方への電力供給を待機状態中に遮断するようにした。そのため、ワイヤードリモコン(30)では、待機状態中の消費電力(待機電力)を大幅に低減することができ、その結果、空気調和装置(1)全体の待機電力を十分に低減することができる。 According to the present invention, power supply to at least one of the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33), which consumes relatively large power in the wired remote controller (30), is cut off during the standby state. . Therefore, in the wired remote controller (30), the power consumption (standby power) during the standby state can be significantly reduced, and as a result, the standby power of the entire air conditioner (1) can be sufficiently reduced.
  第2の発明によれば、待機状態中に、室内機(20)から電力供給部(32)へ電力を供給し、その電力供給部(32)から表示部(34)及び通信部(33)の少なくとも一方への電力供給を遮断するようにした。そのため、待機状態中に他の部分へ電力を供給して、必要動作を確保することができる。 According to the second invention, power is supplied from the indoor unit (20) to the power supply unit (32) during the standby state, and the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33) are supplied from the power supply unit (32). The power supply to at least one of them was cut off. Therefore, power can be supplied to other parts during the standby state to ensure necessary operation.
  第3の発明によれば、表示部(34)がオフ状態の時に操作ボタンが押された場合は、その操作ボタンによる通常動作を行わず、表示部(34)をオンするようにした。これにより、ユーザは、通常動作前に表示部(34)を一旦オンして表示内容を確認することができ、誤操作を防止することができる。 According to the third invention, when the operation button is pressed when the display unit (34) is in the off state, the display unit (34) is turned on without performing the normal operation by the operation button. As a result, the user can turn on the display unit (34) once before normal operation to check the display contents, and prevent erroneous operations.
  第4の発明によれば、表示部(34)がオフ状態の時にエラー情報を受信した場合は、表示部(34)をオンしてエラー情報を表示するようにした。これにより、ユーザはエラー発生時にエラー情報を即座に入手することができる。 According to the fourth invention, when error information is received when the display unit (34) is in the off state, the error information is displayed by turning on the display unit (34). As a result, the user can immediately obtain error information when an error occurs.
図1は、本実施形態に係る空気調和装置の電装系統のブロック図(サスペンド状態)である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram (suspended state) of the electrical system of the air-conditioning apparatus according to the present embodiment. 図2は、本実施形態に係るリモコンのブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the remote controller according to the present embodiment. 図3は、本実施形態における空気調和装置の状態遷移図である。FIG. 3 is a state transition diagram of the air-conditioning apparatus according to this embodiment. 図4は、平滑コンデンサに充電される回路が形成された時点の各リレーの状態を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a state of each relay at the time when a circuit charged in the smoothing capacitor is formed. 図5は、充電状態への移行が完了した後の各リレーの状態を示す図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a state of each relay after the transition to the charging state is completed. 図6は、ウエイト状態における各リレーの状態を示す図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating the state of each relay in the wait state. 図7は、運転状態における各リレーの状態を示す図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the state of each relay in the operating state.
  以下、本発明の実施形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、以下の実施形態は、本質的に好ましい例示であって、本発明、その適用物、あるいはその用途の範囲を制限することを意図するものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The following embodiments are essentially preferable examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, its application, or its use.
  《発明の実施形態》
  〈全体構成〉
  図1は、本発明の実施形態にかかる空気調和装置(1)の電装系統のブロック図である。空気調和装置(1)は、図1に示すように、室外機(10)、室内機(20)、及びリモコン(30)を備えている。なお、図示は省略するが、室外機(10)は、電動圧縮機、室外熱交換器、室外ファン、膨張弁などの機器が設けられ、室内機(20)には、室内熱交換器、室内ファンなどの機器が設けられている。空気調和装置(1)では、これらの機器によって、冷凍サイクルを行う冷媒回路(図示は省略)が構成されている。
<< Embodiment of the Invention >>
<overall structure>
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electrical system of an air conditioner (1) according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the air conditioner (1) includes an outdoor unit (10), an indoor unit (20), and a remote controller (30). Although not shown, the outdoor unit (10) is provided with devices such as an electric compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, an outdoor fan, and an expansion valve. The indoor unit (20) includes an indoor heat exchanger, Equipment such as a fan is provided. In the air conditioning apparatus (1), these devices constitute a refrigerant circuit (not shown) that performs a refrigeration cycle.
  空気調和装置(1)では、室外機(10)で、商用交流電源(50)から交流(この例では200Vの三相交流)を受電して室外機(10)内の回路や前記電動圧縮機の電力として用いる他、その三相交流の2相分を室内機(20)に給電するようになっている。また、室外機(10)と室内機(20)との間では、室内機(20)側から室外機(10)を制御するため等の目的で、信号の通信を行うようになっている。そのため、空気調和装置(1)では、商用交流電源(50)(以下、単に交流電源とも言う)からの交流電力を送電する電力配線(L)と、前記信号を伝送する信号線(S)と、前記交流電力の送電と前記信号の伝送に共用する共通線(N)との3線(内外配線)が室外機(10)と室内機(20)との間に設けられている。 In the air conditioner (1), the outdoor unit (10) receives AC (three-phase AC of 200 V in this example) from the commercial AC power source (50) to receive the circuit in the outdoor unit (10) and the electric compressor. In addition to being used as the power of the power, the two-phase part of the three-phase alternating current is fed to the indoor unit (20). In addition, signal communication is performed between the outdoor unit (10) and the indoor unit (20) for the purpose of controlling the outdoor unit (10) from the indoor unit (20) side. Therefore, in the air conditioner (1), power wiring (L) for transmitting AC power from a commercial AC power supply (50) (hereinafter also simply referred to as AC power supply), and a signal line (S) for transmitting the signal Three wires (internal / external wiring) of a common line (N) shared for transmission of the AC power and transmission of the signal are provided between the outdoor unit (10) and the indoor unit (20).
  この例では、電力配線(L)は、室外機(10)において交流電源(50)のR相に接続され、共通線(N)は、室外機(10)において交流電源(50)のS相に接続されている。すなわち、室内機(20)は、交流電源(50)のR相及びS相に接続されて単相交流が供給されている。信号線(S)は、前記信号の送受信の他に、後述するように、交流電力の送電にも使用する。そのため、信号線(S)は、送電電力に応じた電流容量を有する配線部材を採用している。本実施形態では、電力配線(L)や共通線(N)と同じ配線部材を信号線(S)に用いている。 In this example, the power wiring (L) is connected to the R phase of the AC power source (50) in the outdoor unit (10), and the common line (N) is the S phase of the AC power source (50) in the outdoor unit (10). It is connected to the. That is, the indoor unit (20) is connected to the R phase and the S phase of the AC power supply (50) and supplied with single-phase AC. The signal line (S) is used for transmission of AC power, as described later, in addition to transmission / reception of the signal. Therefore, the signal line (S) employs a wiring member having a current capacity corresponding to the transmission power. In the present embodiment, the same wiring member as the power wiring (L) and the common line (N) is used for the signal line (S).
  〈室外機(10)〉
  室外機(10)は、電装系統として、第1室外側電源回路(14)、第2室外側電源回路(12)、室外機伝送回路(11)、室外側制御回路(13)、リレー(K13R,K14R,K15R)を備えている。
<Outdoor unit (10)>
The outdoor unit (10) has, as an electrical system, a first outdoor power circuit (14), a second outdoor power circuit (12), an outdoor unit transmission circuit (11), an outdoor control circuit (13), a relay (K13R , K14R, K15R).
  -第1室外側電源回路(14)-
  第1室外側電源回路(14)は、交流電源(50)から受電した3相交流を直流に変換し、いわゆるインテリジェントパワーモジュール(Intelligent Power Module、以下、IPMと称する)や室外ファンモータに供給する。なお、IPMは、入力された直流を所定の周波数及び電圧の交流に変換し、前記電動圧縮機のモータに給電する。この例では、第1室外側電源回路(14)は、ノイズフィルタ(14a)、2つのメインリレー(14b)、2つのダイオードブリッジ回路(14c)、リアクトル(14d)、及び平滑コンデンサ(14e)を備えている。
-1st outdoor power circuit (14)-
The first outdoor power supply circuit (14) converts the three-phase alternating current received from the alternating current power supply (50) into direct current and supplies it to a so-called intelligent power module (hereinafter referred to as IPM) or outdoor fan motor. . The IPM converts the input direct current into alternating current having a predetermined frequency and voltage, and supplies power to the motor of the electric compressor. In this example, the first outdoor power supply circuit (14) includes a noise filter (14a), two main relays (14b), two diode bridge circuits (14c), a reactor (14d), and a smoothing capacitor (14e). I have.
  ノイズフィルタ(14a)は、コンデンサとコイルで形成されている。2つのメインリレー(14b)は、前記三相交流のR相、T相の供給ラインにそれぞれ設けられている。これらのメインリレー(14b)は、いわゆるA接点リレーで構成されている。詳しくは、メインリレー(14b)は、ひとつの固定接点と、ひとつの可動接点とを有し、該メインリレー(14b)のコイルに通電すると、これらの接点が接続状態(オン)になる。2つのダイオードブリッジ回路(14c)のうち、一方は、前記三相交流のR相及びS相を入力とし、もう一方は、前記三相交流のS相及びT相を入力とし、入力された交流をそれぞれ全波整流する。これらのダイオードブリッジ回路(14c)の出力は、リアクトル(14d)を介して平滑コンデンサ(14e)に入力され、平滑コンデンサ(14e)で平滑化される。平滑コンデンサ(14e)で平滑化された直流は、前記IPMや室外ファンモータに供給される。 The noise filter (14a) is formed by a capacitor and a coil. The two main relays (14b) are respectively provided in the three-phase AC R-phase and T-phase supply lines. These main relays (14b) are so-called A contact relays. Specifically, the main relay (14b) has one fixed contact and one movable contact, and when the coil of the main relay (14b) is energized, these contacts are connected (ON). Of the two diode bridge circuits (14c), one inputs the R phase and S phase of the three-phase AC and the other inputs the S phase and T phase of the three-phase AC and inputs the AC Is full-wave rectified. The outputs of these diode bridge circuits (14c) are input to the smoothing capacitor (14e) via the reactor (14d) and smoothed by the smoothing capacitor (14e). The direct current smoothed by the smoothing capacitor (14e) is supplied to the IPM and the outdoor fan motor.
  -第2室外側電源回路(12)-
  第2室外側電源回路(12)は、前記三相交流のR相及びS相の2相を直流(この例では5V)に変換し、室外側制御回路(13)に供給する。この例では、第2室外側電源回路(12)は、ダイオードブリッジ回路(12a)、平滑コンデンサ(12b)、及びスイッチング電源(12c)を備えている。ダイオードブリッジ回路(12a)は、一方の入力が、後に詳述するリレー(K13R)に接続され、もう一方の入力が、前記三相交流のS相に接続されている。ダイオードブリッジ回路(12a)の出力は、平滑コンデンサ(12b)で平滑化された後に、スイッチング電源(12c)に入力されている。スイッチング電源(12c)は、例えばDC-DCコンバータで構成され、入力された直流電圧を所定の電圧(5V)に変換して室外側制御回路(13)に出力する。
-Second outdoor power circuit (12)-
The second outdoor power supply circuit (12) converts the two phases of the three-phase alternating current R phase and S phase into direct current (5 V in this example) and supplies it to the outdoor control circuit (13). In this example, the second outdoor power supply circuit (12) includes a diode bridge circuit (12a), a smoothing capacitor (12b), and a switching power supply (12c). The diode bridge circuit (12a) has one input connected to a relay (K13R), which will be described in detail later, and the other input connected to the S phase of the three-phase AC. The output of the diode bridge circuit (12a) is smoothed by the smoothing capacitor (12b) and then input to the switching power supply (12c). The switching power supply (12c) is composed of, for example, a DC-DC converter, converts the input DC voltage into a predetermined voltage (5V), and outputs the voltage to the outdoor control circuit (13).
  -室外機伝送回路(11)-
  室外機伝送回路(11)は、室内機伝送回路(21)との間で信号の通信を行う。この通信では、信号線(S)と共通線(N)との間の電位差に基づいて、ハイレベル及びローレベルの2値のデジタル信号の通信を行う。室内機伝送回路(21)内の通信回路(図示は省略)は、一端が共通線(N)に接続され、通信回路の他端はリレー(K14R)を介して信号線(S)に接続されている。
-Outdoor unit transmission circuit (11)-
The outdoor unit transmission circuit (11) performs signal communication with the indoor unit transmission circuit (21). In this communication, high-level and low-level binary digital signals are communicated based on the potential difference between the signal line (S) and the common line (N). The communication circuit (not shown) in the indoor unit transmission circuit (21) has one end connected to the common line (N) and the other end connected to the signal line (S) via the relay (K14R). ing.
  -リレー(K13R)-
  リレー(K13R)は、第2室外側電源回路(12)への交流供給の経路を切り替えるリレーである。リレー(K13R)は、いわゆるC接点リレーで構成されている。詳しくは、リレー(K13R)は、2つの固定接点と、ひとつの可動接点を有し、該リレー(K13R)のコイルに通電されていない場合は、一方の固定接点(ノーマルクローズ接点とよぶ)と可動接点とが接続され、該コイルに通電されると、もう一方の固定接点(ノーマルオープン接点とよぶ)と可動接点とが接続される。リレー(K13R)の切換え(コイルへの通電の有無)は、室外側制御回路(13)が制御する。
-Relay (K13R)-
The relay (K13R) is a relay that switches the AC supply path to the second outdoor power supply circuit (12). The relay (K13R) is a so-called C contact relay. Specifically, the relay (K13R) has two fixed contacts and one movable contact. If the coil of the relay (K13R) is not energized, one fixed contact (referred to as a normally closed contact) When the movable contact is connected and the coil is energized, the other fixed contact (referred to as a normally open contact) and the movable contact are connected. The outdoor control circuit (13) controls switching of the relay (K13R) (whether or not the coil is energized).
  この例では、リレー(K13R)の可動接点は、ダイオードブリッジ回路(12a)の入力に接続されている。また、ノーマルクローズ接点は、信号線(S)に接続され、ノーマルオープン接点は、前記三相交流のR相に接続されている。すなわち、リレー(K13R)のコイルに通電されていない場合は、ノーマルクローズ接点と可動接点とが接続されて、ダイオードブリッジ回路(12a)の一方の入力は信号線(S)に接続される。リレー(K13R)のコイルに通電されると、可動接点とノーマルオープン接点とが接続されて、第2室外側電源回路(12)のダイオードブリッジ回路(12a)に交流が入力される状態になる。 In this example, the movable contact of the relay (K13R) is connected to the input of the diode bridge circuit (12a). The normally closed contact is connected to the signal line (S), and the normally open contact is connected to the R phase of the three-phase alternating current. That is, when the coil of the relay (K13R) is not energized, the normally closed contact and the movable contact are connected, and one input of the diode bridge circuit (12a) is connected to the signal line (S). When the coil of the relay (K13R) is energized, the movable contact and the normally open contact are connected and AC is input to the diode bridge circuit (12a) of the second outdoor power supply circuit (12).
  -リレー(K14R)-
  リレー(K14R)は、信号線(S)と室外機伝送回路(11)との接続及び非接続を切り替えるリレーである。リレー(K14R)は、いわゆるA接点リレーで構成され、そのコイルに通電すると、固定接点と可動接点とがオン状態になる。リレー(K14R)のオンオフは、室外側制御回路(13)が制御する。この例では、リレー(K14R)は、可動接点が信号線(S)に接続され、もう固定接点が室外機伝送回路(11)内の通信回路(図示は省略)の一端に接続されている。勿論、A接点リレーでは、入力する信号等と各接点の対応関係は逆にしてもよい。
-Relay (K14R)-
The relay (K14R) is a relay that switches connection and disconnection between the signal line (S) and the outdoor unit transmission circuit (11). The relay (K14R) is a so-called A contact relay, and when the coil is energized, the fixed contact and the movable contact are turned on. The outdoor control circuit (13) controls on / off of the relay (K14R). In this example, the relay (K14R) has a movable contact connected to the signal line (S) and another fixed contact connected to one end of a communication circuit (not shown) in the outdoor unit transmission circuit (11). Of course, in the A contact relay, the correspondence between the input signal and each contact may be reversed.
  -リレー(K15R)-
  リレー(K15R)は、室外機伝送回路(11)への電力供給の有無を切り替えるリレーである。リレー(K15R)は、いわゆるA接点リレーで構成されている。リレー(K15R)は、一方の接点が室外機伝送回路(11)の電源供給ノードに接続され、もう一方の接点が、前記三相交流のR相に接続されている。リレー(K15R)をオンにすれば、室外機伝送回路(11)は給電され、リレー(K15R)をオフにすれば室外機伝送回路(11)への給電が断たれる。リレー(K15R)のオンオフは、室外側制御回路(13)が制御する。
-Relay (K15R)-
A relay (K15R) is a relay which switches the presence or absence of the electric power supply to an outdoor unit transmission circuit (11). The relay (K15R) is a so-called A contact relay. One contact of the relay (K15R) is connected to the power supply node of the outdoor unit transmission circuit (11), and the other contact is connected to the R phase of the three-phase AC. When the relay (K15R) is turned on, power is supplied to the outdoor unit transmission circuit (11), and when the relay (K15R) is turned off, power supply to the outdoor unit transmission circuit (11) is cut off. The outdoor control circuit (13) controls on / off of the relay (K15R).
  -室外側制御回路(13)-
  室外側制御回路(13)は、マイクロコンピュータと、それを動作させるプログラムを格納したメモリーを含んでいる(図示は省略)。室外側制御回路(13)は、例えば室外機伝送回路(11)が室内機伝送回路(21)から受信した信号に応じて前記電動圧縮機等の制御を行う他、室外機(10)の起動時の制御も行う。室外側制御回路(13)は、空気調和装置(1)がサスペンド状態の場合には、電力供給が断たれて動作を停止する。
-Outdoor control circuit (13)-
The outdoor control circuit (13) includes a microcomputer and a memory storing a program for operating the microcomputer (not shown). The outdoor control circuit (13) controls, for example, the electric compressor according to the signal received by the outdoor unit transmission circuit (11) from the indoor unit transmission circuit (21), and activates the outdoor unit (10). Also controls the time. When the air conditioner (1) is in the suspended state, the outdoor side control circuit (13) stops operating because the power supply is cut off.
  〈室内機(20)〉
  室内機(20)は、電装系統として、室内側電源回路(22)、室内機伝送回路(21)、室内側制御回路(23)、リレー(K2R)、第1ダイオード(D1)、及び第2ダイオード(D2)を備えている。
<Indoor unit (20)>
The indoor unit (20) includes, as an electrical system, an indoor power supply circuit (22), an indoor unit transmission circuit (21), an indoor control circuit (23), a relay (K2R), a first diode (D1), and a second A diode (D2) is provided.
  -室内側電源回路(22)-
  室内側電源回路(22)は、ノイズフィルタ(22a)、ダイオードブリッジ回路(22b)、平滑コンデンサ(22c)、及びスイッチング電源(22d)を備えている。室内側電源回路(22)は、電力配線(L)及び共通線(N)を介して交流電源(50)から供給された交流を直流(この例では5Vの直流)に変換し、室内側制御回路(23)に供給する。
-Indoor power circuit (22)-
The indoor power supply circuit (22) includes a noise filter (22a), a diode bridge circuit (22b), a smoothing capacitor (22c), and a switching power supply (22d). The indoor side power supply circuit (22) converts the alternating current supplied from the alternating current power source (50) through the power wiring (L) and the common line (N) into direct current (in this example, direct current of 5V), and controls the indoor side control. Supply to circuit (23).
  この例では、ノイズフィルタ(22a)は2つのコイルで形成されている。ダイオードブリッジ回路(22b)は、ノイズフィルタ(22a)を介して電力配線(L)及び共通線(N)から入力された交流を全波整流する。平滑コンデンサ(22c)は、例えば電解コンデンサで形成され、ダイオードブリッジ回路(22b)の出力を平滑化する。スイッチング電源(22d)は、例えばDC-DCコンバータなどで構成され、平滑コンデンサ(22c)が平滑化した直流を所定の電圧(5V)に変換して室内側制御回路(23)に出力する。 In this example, the noise filter (22a) is formed of two coils. The diode bridge circuit (22b) performs full-wave rectification on the alternating current input from the power wiring (L) and the common line (N) via the noise filter (22a). The smoothing capacitor (22c) is formed of, for example, an electrolytic capacitor, and smoothes the output of the diode bridge circuit (22b). The switching power supply (22d) is composed of, for example, a DC-DC converter or the like, converts the direct current smoothed by the smoothing capacitor (22c) into a predetermined voltage (5V), and outputs the same to the indoor control circuit (23).
  -室内機伝送回路(21)-
  室内機伝送回路(21)は、既述の通り、室外機伝送回路(11)との間で信号の通信を行う。この通信では、信号線(S)と共通線(N)との間の電位差に基づいて、デジタル信号の通信を行うので、室内機伝送回路(21)の通信回路の一端は、第2ダイオード(D2)を介して信号線(S)に接続され、通信回路の他端は共通線(N)に接続されている。
-Indoor unit transmission circuit (21)-
As described above, the indoor unit transmission circuit (21) performs signal communication with the outdoor unit transmission circuit (11). In this communication, since digital signal communication is performed based on the potential difference between the signal line (S) and the common line (N), one end of the communication circuit of the indoor unit transmission circuit (21) is connected to the second diode ( D2) is connected to the signal line (S), and the other end of the communication circuit is connected to the common line (N).
  -リレー(K2R)、第1及び第2ダイオード(D1,D2)-
  リレー(K2R)は、いわゆるA接点リレーで構成されている。本実施形態では、リレー(K2R)と第1ダイオード(D1)は、室内機(20)内に設けられ、電力配線(L)と信号線(S)との間に直列接続されている。より詳しくは、リレー(K2R)の可動接点は、電力配線(L)と接続され、リレー(K2R)の固定接点は、第1ダイオード(D1)のカソードに接続されている。そして、第1ダイオード(D1)のアノードは信号線(S)に接続されている。
-Relay (K2R), first and second diodes (D1, D2)-
The relay (K2R) is a so-called A contact relay. In the present embodiment, the relay (K2R) and the first diode (D1) are provided in the indoor unit (20), and are connected in series between the power wiring (L) and the signal line (S). More specifically, the movable contact of the relay (K2R) is connected to the power wiring (L), and the fixed contact of the relay (K2R) is connected to the cathode of the first diode (D1). The anode of the first diode (D1) is connected to the signal line (S).
  リレー(K2R)は、電力配線(L)と信号線(S)間のオンオフを切り替えるスイッチとして機能する。リレー(K2R)のオンオフは、室内側制御回路(23)が制御する。また、第1ダイオード(D1)は、室内機伝送回路(21)へ流入する方向の交流電流を阻止する。なお、第1ダイオード(D1)とリレー(K2R)の位置関係は逆にしてもよい。すなわち、第1ダイオード(D1)のカソードを電力配線(L)に接続するとともに、第1ダイオード(D1)のアノードをリレー(K2R)の一方の接点に接続し、リレー(K2R)のもう一方の接点を信号線(S)に接続するようにしてもよい。 The relay (K2R) functions as a switch that switches on and off between the power wiring (L) and the signal line (S). The indoor control circuit (23) controls the on / off of the relay (K2R). The first diode (D1) blocks an alternating current flowing in the direction into the indoor unit transmission circuit (21). The positional relationship between the first diode (D1) and the relay (K2R) may be reversed. That is, the cathode of the first diode (D1) is connected to the power wiring (L), the anode of the first diode (D1) is connected to one contact of the relay (K2R), and the other of the relay (K2R) is connected. You may make it connect a contact to a signal wire | line (S).
  第2ダイオード(D2)のアノードは、第1ダイオード(D1)と信号線(S)の接続ノード(ND1)に接続され、カソードは、室内機伝送回路(21)における信号入力ノード(ND2)に接続されている。第2ダイオード(D2)は、室内機伝送回路(21)から流出する方向の交流電流を阻止する。空気調和装置(1)では共通線(N)が交流電源(50)のS相に接続されているので、室内機伝送回路(21)と室外機伝送回路(11)との通信信号には、該S相の交流が第2ダイオード(D2)で半波整流されて重畳されることになる。 The anode of the second diode (D2) is connected to the connection node (ND1) of the first diode (D1) and the signal line (S), and the cathode is connected to the signal input node (ND2) in the indoor unit transmission circuit (21). It is connected. The second diode (D2) blocks an alternating current flowing in the direction from the indoor unit transmission circuit (21). In the air conditioner (1), the common line (N) is connected to the S phase of the AC power supply (50), so the communication signal between the indoor unit transmission circuit (21) and the outdoor unit transmission circuit (11) The S-phase alternating current is half-wave rectified by the second diode (D2) and superimposed.
  -室内側制御回路(23)-
  室内側制御回路(23)は、マイクロコンピュータと、それを動作させるプログラムを格納したメモリーとを有し(図示は省略)、室内側電源回路(22)から受電して、空気調和装置(1)の運転状態を制御する。この室内側制御回路(23)は、I/F回路(24)を備えている。
-Indoor control circuit (23)-
The indoor side control circuit (23) has a microcomputer and a memory storing a program for operating the microcomputer (not shown), receives power from the indoor side power supply circuit (22), and receives air from the air conditioner (1) Control the operating state of The indoor side control circuit (23) includes an I / F circuit (24).
  -I/F回路(24)-
  I/F回路(24)は、図2に示すように、一対の伝送線(31)を介してリモコン(30)に接続されており、リモコン(30)へ給電すると共に、リモコン(30)との間で信号を送受信する。
-I / F circuit (24)-
As shown in FIG. 2, the I / F circuit (24) is connected to the remote control (30) via a pair of transmission lines (31), and supplies power to the remote control (30), Send and receive signals between.
  〈リモコン(30)〉
  リモコン(30)は、伝送線(31)を介して室内機(20)に接続されており、本発明のワイヤードリモコンを構成している。このリモコン(30)は、電装系統として、電力供給部(32)、通信部(33)、表示部(34)、遮断部(35)、操作部(38)、及び制御部(40)を備えている。
<Remote control (30)>
The remote controller (30) is connected to the indoor unit (20) via the transmission line (31), and constitutes the wired remote controller of the present invention. The remote control (30) includes, as an electrical system, a power supply unit (32), a communication unit (33), a display unit (34), a blocking unit (35), an operation unit (38), and a control unit (40). ing.
  -電力供給部(32)-
  電力供給部(32)は、伝送線(31)を介して室内機(20)のI/F回路(24)に接続され、さらに、通信部(33)、表示部(34)、及び制御部(40)にそれぞれ接続されている。この電力供給部(32)は、I/F回路(24)から供給される電力を直流の電力に変換して、各部(33,34,40)へそれぞれ供給する。
-Power supply section (32)-
The power supply unit (32) is connected to the I / F circuit (24) of the indoor unit (20) via the transmission line (31), and further includes a communication unit (33), a display unit (34), and a control unit. (40) is connected to each. The power supply unit (32) converts the power supplied from the I / F circuit (24) into DC power and supplies the DC power to each unit (33, 34, 40).
  -通信部(33)-
  通信部(33)は、電力供給部(32)と並列に、伝送線(31)に接続され、I/F回路(24)との間で信号を送受信する。
-Communication Department (33)-
The communication unit (33) is connected to the transmission line (31) in parallel with the power supply unit (32), and transmits and receives signals to and from the I / F circuit (24).
  -表示部(34)-
  表示部(34)は、例えば、液晶表示画面であり、空気調和装置(1)の運転内容やユーザの操作内容を表示する。
-Display section (34)-
The display unit (34) is, for example, a liquid crystal display screen, and displays operation details of the air conditioner (1) and user operation details.
  -遮断部(35)-
  遮断部(35)は、通信部側リレー(36)と表示部側リレー(37)とを有している。通信部側リレー(36)は、電力供給部(32)と通信部(33)との間に設けられ、電力供給部(32)から通信部(33)への電力供給をオン/オフすることで、通信部(33)をオン/オフする。一方、表示部側リレー(37)は、電力供給部(32)と表示部(34)との間に設けられ、電力供給部(32)から表示部(34)への電力供給をオン/オフすることで、表示部(34)をオン/オフする。
-Blocking part (35)-
The blocking unit (35) includes a communication unit side relay (36) and a display unit side relay (37). The communication unit side relay (36) is provided between the power supply unit (32) and the communication unit (33), and turns on / off the power supply from the power supply unit (32) to the communication unit (33). Then, the communication unit (33) is turned on / off. On the other hand, the display unit side relay (37) is provided between the power supply unit (32) and the display unit (34), and turns on / off the power supply from the power supply unit (32) to the display unit (34). Thus, the display unit (34) is turned on / off.
  -操作部(38)-
  操作部(38)は、運転ボタン(39)を含む複数の操作ボタンを有し、ユーザの操作内容を信号として制御部(40)に出力するものである。運転ボタン(39)は、空気調和装置(1)の運転を開始または停止するものである。
-Operation unit (38)-
The operation unit (38) has a plurality of operation buttons including a driving button (39), and outputs operation contents of the user as a signal to the control unit (40). The operation button (39) is for starting or stopping the operation of the air conditioner (1).
  -制御部(40)-
  制御部(40)は、マイクロコンピュータとそれを動作させるプログラムを有し(図示は省略)、例えば、運転開始や運転停止を指令する信号を通信部(33)へ出力したり、遮断部(35)の2つのリレー(36,37)の開閉制御する。
-Control unit (40)-
The control unit (40) includes a microcomputer and a program for operating the microcomputer (not shown). For example, the control unit (40) outputs a signal instructing operation start or operation stop to the communication unit (33), or a blocking unit (35 Open / close control of two relays (36, 37).
  具体的に、制御部(40)は、2つのリレー(36,37)がサスペンド状態中にオフ状態となる一方、運転状態中にオン状態となるように制御する。 Specifically, the control unit (40) performs control so that the two relays (36, 37) are turned off during the suspended state while being turned on during the operating state.
  制御部(40)は、サスペンド状態中、表示部側リレー(37)がオフ状態の時に、ユーザが操作部(38)の何れかの操作ボタンを押すことで、その操作ボタンによる通常動作(運転ボタン(39)の場合は運転開始動作)を開始せず、表示部側リレー(37)をオンする。つまり、表示部側リレー(37)がオフ状態の時は、表示部側リレー(37)のオン動作が操作ボタンによる通常動作よりも優先して行われる。そしてその後、表示部側リレー(37)がオン状態の時に、ユーザが操作ボタンを押すと、制御部(40)はその操作ボタンによる通常動作を開始する。 When the display unit side relay (37) is in the off state during the suspend state, the control unit (40) allows the user to press one of the operation buttons on the operation unit (38) so that the normal operation (driving) In the case of the button (39), the operation start operation) is not started, and the display side relay (37) is turned on. That is, when the display unit side relay (37) is in the OFF state, the ON operation of the display unit side relay (37) is performed with priority over the normal operation by the operation button. After that, when the display unit side relay (37) is in the ON state, when the user presses the operation button, the control unit (40) starts normal operation by the operation button.
  さらに、制御部(40)は、サスペンド状態中、表示部側リレー(37)がオフ状態の時に、フィルタの交換やドレンポンプの異常等のエラーが発生すると、表示部側リレー(37)を強制的にオンして、表示部(34)にエラー情報を表示させる。 In addition, the control unit (40) forces the display side relay (37) when an error such as filter replacement or drain pump abnormality occurs while the display side relay (37) is in the off state during the suspended state. The error information is displayed on the display unit (34).
  〈空気調和装置(1)の動作〉
  図3は、空気調和装置(1)の状態遷移図である。空気調和装置(1)は、以下に説明するサスペンド状態、充電状態、ウエイト状態、及び運転状態の4つの状態を遷移する。
<Operation of air conditioner (1)>
FIG. 3 is a state transition diagram of the air conditioner (1). The air conditioner (1) transitions between four states: a suspended state, a charged state, a wait state, and an operating state, which will be described below.
  (1)サスペンド状態
  サスペンド状態とは、本発明に係る待機状態であり、室内機(20)には電力が供給され、室外機(10)には電力が供給されていない状態である。
(1) Suspended state The suspended state is a standby state according to the present invention, in which power is supplied to the indoor unit (20) and power is not supplied to the outdoor unit (10).
  本実施形態のサスペンド状態は、一例として、空気調和装置(1)全体として消費電力が最小になる状態となっている。具体的に、本実施形態のサスペンド状態では、室外機(10)は電力を受電してそれを室内機(20)へ供給はするが、内部の各回路や電動圧縮機などには電力が供給されていない状態である。このように、サスペンド状態では、室外機(10)の各回路への電力供給が断たれ、待機電力の低減を図ることができる。 As an example, the suspended state of the present embodiment is a state in which the power consumption of the entire air conditioner (1) is minimized. Specifically, in the suspended state of this embodiment, the outdoor unit (10) receives power and supplies it to the indoor unit (20), but power is supplied to each internal circuit, electric compressor, and the like. It is a state that has not been done. Thus, in the suspended state, power supply to each circuit of the outdoor unit (10) is cut off, and standby power can be reduced.
  一方、室内機(20)は、消費電力が最小となる状態であり、本実施形態では、室内側制御回路(23)においてリモコン(30)からの信号受信に関わる部分は、室内側電源回路(22)から電力を受けて動作している。 On the other hand, the indoor unit (20) is in a state where the power consumption is minimized. In this embodiment, the part related to signal reception from the remote control (30) in the indoor side control circuit (23) is the indoor side power circuit ( 22) It is receiving power from operation.
  リモコン(30)は、消費電力が最小となる状態であり、ユーザーによる運転操作の受け付けが可能であると共に、通信部(33)及び表示部(34)への電力供給が遮断された状態である。なお、室内機(20)およびリモコン(30)の消費電力(待機電力)の程度はこれに限らない。 The remote control (30) is in a state where the power consumption is minimized, the user can accept driving operation, and the power supply to the communication unit (33) and the display unit (34) is cut off. . The degree of power consumption (standby power) of the indoor unit (20) and the remote control (30) is not limited to this.
  (2)充電状態
  充電状態とは、室外機(10)では、第2室外側電源回路(12)に充電が開始され、室外機伝送回路(11)と室内機伝送回路(21)の間の信号伝送が開始されるまでの期間の状態をいう。
(2) Charging state In the outdoor unit (10), charging is started in the second outdoor power supply circuit (12), and between the outdoor unit transmission circuit (11) and the indoor unit transmission circuit (21). This refers to the state of the period until signal transmission is started.
  室内機(20)の電力消費は、サスペンド状態と同様である。 The power consumption of the indoor unit (20) is the same as in the suspended state.
  リモコン(30)では、通信部(33)及び表示部(34)に電力が供給される。 In the remote control (30), power is supplied to the communication unit (33) and the display unit (34).
  (3)ウエイト状態
  ウエイト状態とは、運転開始時には上記充電状態を抜けた状態であり、運転停止時には運転状態(後述)から遷移する状態であり、何れも、室外機(10)が、即時、運転状態(後述)へ移行可能な状態をいう。ウエイト状態では、室外機伝送回路(11)および室外側制御回路(13)の動作も可能である。特に、運転停止時のウエイト状態(運転状態から遷移するウエイト状態)は、電動圧縮機における冷媒圧力を均圧させるためや、運転開始と運転停止を繰り返すスクジュール運転が設定されている場合などのために設けられており、その時間は例えば10分である。
(3) Wait state The wait state is a state in which the above charging state is exited at the start of operation, and a transition from the operation state (described later) when the operation is stopped. In both cases, the outdoor unit (10) This refers to a state that can be shifted to an operating state (described later). In the weight state, the operation of the outdoor unit transmission circuit (11) and the outdoor control circuit (13) is also possible. In particular, the weight state at the time of operation stop (weight state that transitions from the operation state) is used to equalize the refrigerant pressure in the electric compressor, or when the scule operation that repeats the operation start and operation stop is set. The time is 10 minutes, for example.
  尚、室内機(20)及びリモコン(30)の電力消費は、充電状態と同様である。 Note that the power consumption of the indoor unit (20) and the remote control (30) is the same as the charged state.
  (4)運転状態
  運転状態とは、第1室外側電源回路(14)からIPM及びファンモータに電力供給されて、電動圧縮機や室外ファンを運転可能、若しくは運転している状態をいう。
(4) Operational state The operational state refers to a state where electric power is supplied from the first outdoor power supply circuit (14) to the IPM and the fan motor, and the electric compressor and the outdoor fan can be operated or are operating.
  リモコン(30)の電力消費は、充電状態と同様である。一方、室内機(20)の電力消費は、室内ファン等が運転状態となるため、前記の各状態よりも増加する。 The power consumption of the remote control (30) is the same as the charged state. On the other hand, the power consumption of the indoor unit (20) is higher than in each of the above states because the indoor fan or the like is in an operating state.
  -運転開始動作-
  空気調和装置(1)の運転開始動作では、サスペンド状態から、充電状態、ウェイト状態、運転状態の順に状態が移行する(図3の実線矢印)。以下、サスペンド状態から運転状態までの動作を順に説明する。
-Operation start operation-
In the operation start operation of the air conditioner (1), the state transitions from the suspended state to the charged state, the wait state, and the operating state (solid arrow in FIG. 3). Hereinafter, operations from the suspended state to the operating state will be described in order.
  <サスペンド状態における電装系統>
  まず、サスペンド状態における電装系統の状態を説明する。図1及び図2は、サスペンド状態におけるリレーの状態を示している。
<Electrical system in suspended state>
First, the state of the electrical system in the suspended state will be described. 1 and 2 show the state of the relay in the suspended state.
  室外機(10)では、メインリレー(14b)がオフ状態であり、第1室外側電源回路(14)からIPM及び室外ファンモータへ電力が供給されない。また、リレー(K14R)及びリレー(K15R)はオフ状態であり、室外機伝送回路(11)は、信号線(S)との接続が断たれるとともに、電力の供給も断たれている。また、リレー(K13R)は、ノーマルクローズ接点と可動接点とが接続された状態であり、第2室外側電源回路(12)のダイオードブリッジ回路(12a)は、一方の入力が信号線(S)に接続されている。この状態では、第2室外側電源回路(12)には通電されず、室外側制御回路(13)への給電も行われない。このように、室外機(10)は、電力供給が遮断されている。 In the outdoor unit (10), the main relay (14b) is off, and power is not supplied from the first outdoor power supply circuit (14) to the IPM and the outdoor fan motor. In addition, the relay (K14R) and the relay (K15R) are in an off state, and the outdoor unit transmission circuit (11) is disconnected from the signal line (S) and also supplied with power. The relay (K13R) is a state in which the normally closed contact and the movable contact are connected. The diode bridge circuit (12a) of the second outdoor power supply circuit (12) has one input as a signal line (S). It is connected to the. In this state, the second outdoor power supply circuit (12) is not energized, and no power is supplied to the outdoor control circuit (13). Thus, the outdoor unit (10) is shut off from the power supply.
  室内機(20)では、リレー(K2R)がオフ状態であり、信号線(S)と電力配線(L)とが電気的に非接続状態である。室内機(20)では、室内側制御回路(23)においてリモコン(30)からの信号受信にかかわる部分は、室内側電源回路(22)から電力を受けて動作している。 In the indoor unit (20), the relay (K2R) is off, and the signal line (S) and power wiring (L) are not electrically connected. In the indoor unit (20), the part related to the signal reception from the remote control (30) in the indoor side control circuit (23) operates by receiving power from the indoor side power supply circuit (22).
  リモコン(30)では、遮断部(35)の2つのリレー(36,37)がオフ状態であり、表示部(34)及び通信部(33)は、電力供給部(32)からの電力供給が断たれている。 In the remote control (30), the two relays (36, 37) of the blocking unit (35) are in the off state, and the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33) are supplied with power from the power supply unit (32). It has been refused.
  〈サスペンド状態から充電状態への移行〉
  図4は、第2室外側電源回路(12)の平滑コンデンサ(12b)に充電される回路が形成された時点の各リレーの状態を示す図である。また、図5は、充電状態への移行が完了した後の各リレーの状態を示す図である。
<Transition from suspended state to charged state>
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the state of each relay at the time when a circuit for charging the smoothing capacitor (12b) of the second outdoor side power supply circuit (12) is formed. FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a state of each relay after the transition to the charging state is completed.
  ユーザーがリモコン(30)の操作ボタン(運転ボタン(39)を含む)の何れかを押すと、制御部(40)が遮断部(35)の表示部側リレー(37)をオンし、電力供給部(32)から表示部(34)へ電力が供給される。その後、ユーザが運転ボタン(39)を押すと、制御部(40)が通信部側リレー(36)をオンして、電力供給部(32)から通信部(33)へ電力が供給され、その通信部(33)から室内機(20)へ運転開始信号が送信される。 When the user presses one of the operation buttons (including the operation button (39)) on the remote control (30), the control unit (40) turns on the display side relay (37) of the shut-off unit (35) and supplies power Power is supplied from the unit (32) to the display unit (34). Thereafter, when the user presses the operation button (39), the control unit (40) turns on the communication unit side relay (36), and power is supplied from the power supply unit (32) to the communication unit (33). An operation start signal is transmitted from the communication unit (33) to the indoor unit (20).
  室内機(20)では、I/F回路(24)が運転開始信号を受信すると、室内側制御回路(23)がリレー(K2R)をオンにする。そうすると、前記三相交流のR相から、電力配線(L)、リレー(K2R)、第1ダイオード(D1)、信号線(S)、及びリレー(K13R)を介して第2室外側電源回路(12)に到る経路が形成される。これにより、第2室外側電源回路(12)の平滑コンデンサ(12b)が充電される回路が形成される(図4参照)。 In the indoor unit (20), when the I / F circuit (24) receives the operation start signal, the indoor side control circuit (23) turns on the relay (K2R). Then, from the R phase of the three-phase alternating current, the second outdoor power supply circuit (L), the relay (K2R), the first diode (D1), the signal line (S), and the relay (K13R) are connected. The route to 12) is formed. Thereby, a circuit is formed in which the smoothing capacitor (12b) of the second outdoor power supply circuit (12) is charged (see FIG. 4).
  室外機(10)では、平滑コンデンサ(12b)が充電されてスイッチング電源(12c)への入力が安定し、スイッチング電源(12c)が規定の直流電圧(この例では5V)を出力できるようになると、室外側制御回路(13)が起動する。起動した室外側制御回路(13)は、リレー(K13R)のコイルに通電させて、ノーマルオープン接点と可動接点とを接続状態とする。これにより、ダイオードブリッジ回路(12a)の一方の入力は、前記三相交流のR相に、室外機(10)内の送電経路を介して接続される。すなわち、室外側制御回路(13)は、信号線(S)を経由せずに交流電源(50)から電力供給された状態に切り換わる(図5参照)。こうして、サスペンド状態から充電状態への移行が完了する。 In the outdoor unit (10), when the smoothing capacitor (12b) is charged and the input to the switching power supply (12c) is stabilized, the switching power supply (12c) can output the specified DC voltage (5 V in this example). The outdoor control circuit (13) is activated. The activated outdoor control circuit (13) energizes the coil of the relay (K13R) to connect the normally open contact and the movable contact. Thereby, one input of the diode bridge circuit (12a) is connected to the R phase of the three-phase alternating current via the power transmission path in the outdoor unit (10). That is, the outdoor control circuit (13) switches to a state where power is supplied from the AC power supply (50) without passing through the signal line (S) (see FIG. 5). Thus, the transition from the suspended state to the charged state is completed.
  〈充電状態からウエイト状態への移行〉
  図6は、ウエイト状態への移行完了時における各リレーの状態を示す図である。室内機(20)では、リレー(K2R)をオンにしてから所定の時間(室外側制御回路(13)が起動するのに十分な時間)が経過した後に、リレー(K2R)をオフにする。これにより、信号線(S)を信号の送受信に使用できるようになる。
<Transition from charge state to wait state>
FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating the state of each relay when the transition to the wait state is completed. In the indoor unit (20), the relay (K2R) is turned off after a predetermined time (a time sufficient for starting the outdoor control circuit (13)) has elapsed since the relay (K2R) was turned on. As a result, the signal line (S) can be used for signal transmission and reception.
  室外機(10)では、リレー(K2R)がオフになったのを見計らって、室外側制御回路(13)は、リレー(K15R)をオンにし、室外機伝送回路(11)に電力が供給された状態にするとともに、リレー(K14R)をオンにする。これにより、室外機伝送回路(11)内の通信回路が、信号線(S)及び共通線(N)を介して室内機伝送回路(21)と接続され、室内機伝送回路(21)と通信可能な状態になる。これで、空気調和装置(1)は、前記充電状態を抜け、即時運転状態へ移行可能な状態(すなわちウエイト状態)となる。 In the outdoor unit (10), the outdoor control circuit (13) turns on the relay (K15R) and power is supplied to the outdoor unit transmission circuit (11) in anticipation of the relay (K2R) being turned off. And turn on the relay (K14R). As a result, the communication circuit in the outdoor unit transmission circuit (11) is connected to the indoor unit transmission circuit (21) via the signal line (S) and the common line (N), and communicates with the indoor unit transmission circuit (21). It becomes possible. As a result, the air conditioner (1) enters a state where it can exit the charging state and shift to the immediate operation state (that is, a wait state).
  〈ウエイト状態から運転状態への移行〉
  図7は、運転状態における各リレーの状態を示す図である。ウエイト状態から運転状態への移行する際には、室外側制御回路(13)は、2つのメインリレー(14b)をオンにする。これにより、第1室外側電源回路(14)によって、IPMや室外ファンモータに電力が供給されて、電動圧縮機などが運転状態になり、例えば冷房が行われる。
<Transition from wait state to operation state>
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the state of each relay in the operating state. When shifting from the wait state to the operation state, the outdoor control circuit (13) turns on the two main relays (14b). As a result, electric power is supplied to the IPM and the outdoor fan motor by the first outdoor power supply circuit (14), and the electric compressor and the like are put into operation, for example, cooling is performed.
  -運転停止動作-
  空気調和装置(1)の運転停止動作では、運転状態から、ウェイト状態、サスペンド状態の順に状態が移行する(図3の点線矢印)。以下、運転状態からサスペンド状態までの動作を順に説明する。
-Stop operation-
In the operation stop operation of the air conditioner (1), the state shifts from the operation state to the wait state and the suspend state (dotted arrow in FIG. 3). Hereinafter, operations from the operating state to the suspended state will be described in order.
  <運転状態からウエイト状態への移行>
  運転状態中に、ユーザーがリモコン(30)の運転ボタン(39)を押すと、リモコン(30)は室内機(20)へ運転停止信号を送信し、その後、室内機(20)は室外機(10)へ運転停止信号を送信する。
<Transition from operating state to wait state>
When the user presses the drive button (39) on the remote control (30) during operation, the remote control (30) sends a stop signal to the indoor unit (20), and then the indoor unit (20) Send the operation stop signal to 10).
  室外機(10)では、運転停止信号を受信すると、室外側制御回路(13)が第1室外側電源回路(14)のメインリレー(14b)をオンからオフに切り換える(図6参照)。これにより、IPMや室外ファンモータへの電力供給が遮断され、電動圧縮機等が停止する。こうして、運転状態からウエイト状態への移行が完了する。 In the outdoor unit (10), when the operation stop signal is received, the outdoor control circuit (13) switches the main relay (14b) of the first outdoor power supply circuit (14) from on to off (see FIG. 6). Thereby, the power supply to the IPM and the outdoor fan motor is cut off, and the electric compressor and the like are stopped. Thus, the transition from the operating state to the wait state is completed.
  〈ウエイト状態からサスペンド状態への移行〉
  ウェイト状態では、まず、リモコン(30)が、所定時間を経過したか否かで、サスペンド状態への移行の可否を判定する。所定時間が経過すると、リモコン(30)はサスペンド状態へ移行可能と判定する。その後、リモコン(30)は室内機(20)へ遮断要求信号を送信し、室内機(20)は室外機(10)へ遮断要求信号を送信する。
<Transition from wait state to suspend state>
In the wait state, first, the remote controller (30) determines whether or not it is possible to shift to the suspend state based on whether or not a predetermined time has elapsed. When the predetermined time has elapsed, the remote controller (30) determines that the transition to the suspended state is possible. Thereafter, the remote controller (30) transmits a blocking request signal to the indoor unit (20), and the indoor unit (20) transmits a blocking request signal to the outdoor unit (10).
  室外機(10)では、室外機伝送回路(11)が遮断要求信号を受信すると、室外側制御回路(13)が、リレー(K14R)とリレー(K15R)をオフにする。さらに、室外側制御回路(13)がリレー(K13R)のノーマルクローズ接点と可動接点とが接続された状態にすることで、第2室外側電源回路(12)への電力供給が遮断される(図1参照)。また、電力供給の遮断前に、室外機(10)は室内機(20)へ遮断実施信号を送信し、室内機(20)はリモコン(30)へ遮断実施信号を送信する。 In the outdoor unit (10), when the outdoor unit transmission circuit (11) receives the cutoff request signal, the outdoor control circuit (13) turns off the relay (K14R) and the relay (K15R). Furthermore, when the outdoor control circuit (13) sets the normally closed contact and the movable contact of the relay (K13R) to be connected, the power supply to the second outdoor power supply circuit (12) is cut off ( (See FIG. 1). Further, before the power supply is cut off, the outdoor unit (10) transmits a cut-off execution signal to the indoor unit (20), and the indoor unit (20) transmits a cut-off execution signal to the remote controller (30).
  リモコン(30)では、通信部(33)が遮断実施信号を受信すると、制御部(40)が遮断部(35)の2つのリレー(36,37)をオフにする。これにより、電力供給部(32)から表示部(34)及び通信部(33)への電力供給が遮断される(図2参照)。こうして、サスペンド状態への移行が完了する。 In the remote controller (30), when the communication unit (33) receives the cutoff execution signal, the control unit (40) turns off the two relays (36, 37) of the cutoff unit (35). Thereby, the power supply from the power supply unit (32) to the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33) is cut off (see FIG. 2). Thus, the transition to the suspended state is completed.
  〈本実施形態における効果〉
  本実施形態によれば、サスペンド状態中に、表示部(34)及び通信部(33)への電力供給を遮断するようにした。表示部(34)及び通信部(33)は、ワイヤードリモコン(30)の中で消費電力が比較的大きい。そのため、ワイヤードリモコン(30)では、サスペンド状態中における消費電力(待機電力)を大幅に低減することができ、その結果、空気調和装置(1)全体の待機電力を十分に低減することができる。
<Effect in this embodiment>
According to the present embodiment, power supply to the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33) is interrupted during the suspended state. The display unit (34) and the communication unit (33) consume relatively large power in the wired remote controller (30). Therefore, in the wired remote controller (30), power consumption (standby power) in the suspended state can be significantly reduced, and as a result, the standby power of the entire air conditioner (1) can be sufficiently reduced.
  また、本実施形態によれば、室内機(20)から電力供給部(32)へ電力を供給し、その電力供給部(32)から表示部(34)及び通信部(33)への電力供給をサスペンド状態中遮断するようにした。そのため、制御部(40)等、他の部分へは、サスペンド状態中に電力を供給して必要動作を確保しつつ、表示部(34)及び通信部(33)だけをオフすることができる。 Further, according to the present embodiment, power is supplied from the indoor unit (20) to the power supply unit (32), and power is supplied from the power supply unit (32) to the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33). Was blocked during the suspend state. Therefore, only the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33) can be turned off while supplying necessary power to the other units such as the control unit (40) in the suspended state to ensure necessary operations.
  また、本実施形態によれば、サスペンド状態中、遮断部(35)の表示部側リレー(37)がオフ状態の時に、ユーザが操作部(38)の操作ボタン(運転ボタン(39)を含む)の何れかを押すことで、その操作ボタンによる通常動作を行わずに、表示部側リレー(37)をオンして表示部(34)をオンするようにした。これにより、ユーザは操作ボタンによる通常動作を行う前(運転ボタン(39)の場合は運転開始前)に表示部(34)を一旦オンして表示内容を確認することができ、誤操作を防止することができる。 In addition, according to the present embodiment, when the display unit side relay (37) of the blocking unit (35) is in the off state during the suspend state, the user includes the operation button (the operation button (39) of the operation unit (38). ), The display unit side relay (37) is turned on and the display unit (34) is turned on without performing the normal operation by the operation button. As a result, the user can turn on the display unit (34) once before performing normal operation with the operation buttons (before starting operation in the case of the operation button (39)) to check the display contents, thereby preventing erroneous operation. be able to.
  また、本実施形態によれば、サスペンド状態中、遮断部(35)の表示部側リレー(37)がオフ状態の時に、エラーが発生して通信部(33)がエラー情報を受信すると、表示部側リレー(37)をオンして表示部(34)にエラー情報を表示するようにした。これにより、ユーザはエラー情報を即座に入手することができる。 Further, according to the present embodiment, when the communication unit (33) receives error information when the display unit side relay (37) of the blocking unit (35) is in the off state during the suspend state, the communication unit (33) receives the error information. The relay (37) is turned on and error information is displayed on the display (34). As a result, the user can obtain error information immediately.
    〈その他の実施形態〉
  上記実施形態については、以下のような構成としてもよい。
<Other embodiments>
About the said embodiment, it is good also as the following structures.
  上記実施形態では、遮断部(35)に通信部側リレー(36)と表示部側リレー(37)が設けられている。しかし、遮断部(35)の構成はこれに限らず、例えば、これら2つのリレー(36,37)のどちらか一方だけが設けられていても構わない。また、通信部(33)と表示部(34)をまとめてオン/オフするリレーが設けられていても構わない。 In the above embodiment, the communication unit side relay (36) and the display unit side relay (37) are provided in the blocking unit (35). However, the configuration of the blocking section (35) is not limited to this, and for example, only one of these two relays (36, 37) may be provided. Further, a relay that turns on / off the communication unit (33) and the display unit (34) together may be provided.
  また、上記実施形態では、運転停止動作時に、室内機(20)からの遮断実施信号をリモコン(30)が受信することによって、遮断部(35)のリレー(36,37)がオフされる。しかし、リレー(36,37)をオフするタイミングはこれに限らず、例えば、ユーザが運転ボタン(39)を押してから所定時間が経過した後に、リレー(36,37)をオフするようにしても構わない。 In the above embodiment, the relay (36, 37) of the shut-off unit (35) is turned off when the remote control (30) receives the shut-off execution signal from the indoor unit (20) during the operation stop operation. However, the timing of turning off the relay (36, 37) is not limited to this. For example, the relay (36, 37) may be turned off after a predetermined time has elapsed since the user pressed the operation button (39). I do not care.
  以上説明したように、本発明は、室内の空気を調和する空気調和装置について有用である。 As described above, the present invention is useful for an air conditioner that harmonizes indoor air.
   1    空気調和装置
  10    室外機
  20    室内機
  30    リモコン(ワイヤードリモコン)
  32    電力供給部
  33    通信部
  34    表示部
  35    遮断部
  39    運転ボタン
  50    商用交流電源(交流電源)
1 Air conditioner 10 Outdoor unit 20 Indoor unit 30 Remote control (wired remote control)
32 Power supply unit 33 Communication unit 34 Display unit 35 Shutdown unit 39 Operation button 50 Commercial AC power supply (AC power supply)

Claims (4)

  1.   室内機(20)、室外機(10)、及びワイヤードリモコン(30)を備え、交流電源(50)から上記室内機(20)及び室外機(10)へ電力が供給される運転状態と、上記交流電源(50)から上記室内機(20)へ電力が供給され、且つ上記室外機(10)への電力供給が遮断される待機状態との間で移行可能な空気調和装置であって、
      上記ワイヤードリモコン(30)は、表示部(34)と、上記室内機(20)との間で信号を送受信する通信部(33)と、運転状態中に上記交流電源(50)から上記室内機(20)を介して上記表示部(34)及び通信部(33)へ電力を供給し、待機状態中に上記表示部(34)及び通信部(33)の少なくとも一方への電力供給を遮断する遮断部(35)とを有している
    ことを特徴とする空気調和装置。
    An indoor unit (20), an outdoor unit (10), and a wired remote controller (30), and an operating state in which power is supplied from the AC power source (50) to the indoor unit (20) and the outdoor unit (10), and An air conditioner capable of shifting between a standby state in which power is supplied from the AC power supply (50) to the indoor unit (20) and power supply to the outdoor unit (10) is interrupted,
    The wired remote controller (30) includes a display unit (34), a communication unit (33) that transmits and receives signals between the indoor unit (20), and the indoor unit from the AC power source (50) during operation. Power is supplied to the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33) via (20), and power supply to at least one of the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33) is cut off during a standby state. An air conditioner having a blocking part (35).
  2.   請求項1において、
      上記ワイヤードリモコン(30)は、上記室内機(20)から供給された電力を上記表示部(34)及び通信部(33)へ供給する電力供給部(32)を有し、
      上記遮断部(35)は、待機状態中に上記電力供給部(32)から上記表示部(34)及び通信部(33)の少なくとも一方への電力供給を遮断する
    ことを特徴とする空気調和装置。
    In claim 1,
    The wired remote controller (30) includes a power supply unit (32) that supplies the power supplied from the indoor unit (20) to the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33).
    The air conditioner characterized in that the shut-off unit (35) shuts off power supply from the power supply unit (32) to at least one of the display unit (34) and the communication unit (33) during a standby state. .
  3.   請求項1または2において、
      上記ワイヤードリモコン(30)は、操作ボタンを有し、上記表示部(34)への電力供給が上記遮断部(35)によって遮断されている場合に、上記操作ボタンを押すことで、該操作ボタンによる通常動作よりも優先して上記遮断部(35)による遮断を解除するように構成されている
    ことを特徴とする空気調和装置。
    In claim 1 or 2,
    The wired remote controller (30) has an operation button, and when the power supply to the display unit (34) is interrupted by the blocking unit (35), the operation button is pressed to press the operation button. An air conditioner configured to release the blocking by the blocking unit (35) in preference to the normal operation by.
  4.   請求項1乃至3の何れか1項において、
      上記ワイヤードリモコン(30)は、上記表示部(34)への電力供給が上記遮断部(35)によって遮断されている場合に、上記通信部(33)がエラー情報を受信することで、上記遮断部(35)による遮断を解除して該エラー情報を表示するように構成されている
    ことを特徴とする空気調和装置。
    In any one of Claims 1 thru | or 3,
    The wired remote controller (30) receives the error information from the communication unit (33) when power supply to the display unit (34) is blocked by the blocking unit (35). An air conditioner configured to display the error information after releasing the block by the unit (35).
PCT/JP2012/008413 2011-12-28 2012-12-27 Air conditioner WO2013099275A1 (en)

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