WO2013097114A1 - 自动拒绝的控制方法和系统、基站以及用户设备 - Google Patents

自动拒绝的控制方法和系统、基站以及用户设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013097114A1
WO2013097114A1 PCT/CN2011/084819 CN2011084819W WO2013097114A1 WO 2013097114 A1 WO2013097114 A1 WO 2013097114A1 CN 2011084819 W CN2011084819 W CN 2011084819W WO 2013097114 A1 WO2013097114 A1 WO 2013097114A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
automatic rejection
user equipment
base station
report
automatic
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/084819
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
汪巍崴
周华
Original Assignee
富士通株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 富士通株式会社 filed Critical 富士通株式会社
Priority to PCT/CN2011/084819 priority Critical patent/WO2013097114A1/zh
Priority to JP2014549285A priority patent/JP2015506607A/ja
Priority to CN201180074056.6A priority patent/CN103858504A/zh
Priority to EP11878638.3A priority patent/EP2800436A4/en
Publication of WO2013097114A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013097114A1/zh
Priority to US14/306,858 priority patent/US20140301315A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/02Access restriction performed under specific conditions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/14Spectrum sharing arrangements between different networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1215Wireless traffic scheduling for collaboration of different radio technologies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and system for automatically rejecting, a base station, and a user equipment.
  • Background Art In order to realize ubiquitous network access of a user, a terminal device may be designed as a coexistence system, and multiple sets of transceivers need to be installed to access different networks.
  • the terminal device can be installed with a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system and a transceiver of an Industrial Scientific Medical (ISM) system (such as WiFi, Bluetooth BlueTooth, etc.).
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • ISM Industrial Scientific Medical
  • the uplink data of the LTE module may prevent the ISM module from correctly receiving some important data (such as connection establishment messages, beacon messages, etc.) that are not very high in receiving frequency. Conversely, the uplink data of the ISM module may also be This makes the LTE module unable to receive data correctly.
  • the automatic rejection mechanism is considered to be a feasible solution.
  • the scheme allows the user equipment to actively reject the uplink data of the LTE module that coincides with the reception of the data when the ISM module finds that its ISM module is receiving some important but not very high reception frequency.
  • the user equipment finds that its LTE module is receiving some important data, it can actively reject the uplink data of the ISM module that coincides with the reception of the data.
  • the implementation of the existing automatic rejection mechanism may include two aspects: (1) The base station (eNB) side controls whether the user equipment can adopt an automatic rejection mechanism, gp: the base station side controls the user equipment, and allows the user equipment to adopt automatic The refusal mechanism or the user equipment is prohibited from adopting the refusal mechanism; (2) The user equipment actively reports to the base station side in which subframes the automatic refusal mechanism is adopted.
  • eNB base station
  • gp the base station side controls the user equipment, and allows the user equipment to adopt automatic The refusal mechanism or the user equipment is prohibited from adopting the refusal mechanism
  • the user equipment actively reports to the base station side in which subframes the automatic refusal mechanism is adopted.
  • the inventors have found that the prior art has the following drawbacks: When the user equipment is prohibited from adopting the automatic rejection mechanism, the reception of important information by the LTE module or the ISM module is affected. When the user equipment is allowed to adopt the automatic rejection mechanism, the automatic rejection mechanism causes the base station side to fail. Up to the uplink data, it is considered that the control signaling indicating the transmission of these uplink data is lost. If the lost control signaling exceeds a certain threshold within a certain period of time, the base station side adjusts the control channel transmitting the control signaling, thereby reducing system performance.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and system for automatically rejecting, a base station and a user equipment, and aims to automatically reject the uplink data of the user equipment more accurately.
  • a control method for automatic rejection includes:
  • the base station sends automatic rejection configuration information to the user equipment, and the automatic rejection configuration information is set according to the uplink data of the user equipment.
  • control method for automatic rejection includes:
  • the base station When the base station needs to adjust the control channel, the base station sends an automatic rejection request message to the user equipment; and receives an automatic rejection report fed back by the user equipment, where the automatic rejection report includes automatic rejection information of the user equipment.
  • control method for automatic rejection includes:
  • the user equipment receives an automatic reject request message sent by the base station
  • a base station configured to send an automatic rejection configuration information to a user equipment, where the automatic rejection configuration information is performed according to uplink data of the user equipment. Settings.
  • a base station configured to include: a request sending unit, configured to send an automatic reject request message to a user equipment when the control channel needs to be adjusted;
  • the report receiving unit is configured to receive an automatic rejection report fed back by the user equipment, where the automatic rejection report includes automatic rejection information of the user equipment.
  • a user equipment is provided, where the user equipment includes:
  • a request receiving unit configured to receive an automatic reject request message sent by the base station
  • a report generating unit configured to generate an automatic rejection report according to the automatic rejection request message, where the automatic rejection report includes automatic rejection information of the user equipment;
  • a report sending unit configured to send the automatic rejection report to the base station.
  • a control system for automatic rejection comprising a base station as described above and a user equipment as described above.
  • a computer readable program wherein when the program is executed in a base station, the program causes a computer to execute a control method of automatic rejection as described above in the base station.
  • a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform a control method of automatic rejection as described above in a base station.
  • a computer readable program wherein when the program is executed in a user device, the program causes a computer to perform automatic rejection control as described above in the user device method.
  • a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform a control method of automatic rejection as described above in a user equipment.
  • the beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is that the automatic rejection of the uplink data can be performed more accurately by automatically deny the configuration information according to the uplink data of the user equipment; And will not cause a decline in system performance.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling automatic rejection according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is still another flowchart of a method for controlling automatic rejection according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a base station according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; a schematic diagram;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing still another structure of a base station according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for automatically rejecting the automatic rejection according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is still another flowchart of a method for automatically rejecting the automatic rejection according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a user equipment according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • a schematic diagram of a composition
  • FIG. 8 is still another schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for controlling automatic rejection according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a configuration of a base station according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention
  • 11 is a flowchart of a method for controlling automatic rejection according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing a configuration of a user equipment according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for automatically rejecting an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, on the base station side, the control method includes:
  • Step 101 The base station sends an automatic rejection configuration information to the user equipment, so that the user equipment automatically rejects according to the automatic rejection configuration information.
  • the automatic rejection configuration information is set according to the uplink data of the user equipment.
  • the uplink data of the user equipment may be uplink data of the LTE module or uplink data of the ISM module.
  • specific uplink data can be determined according to actual conditions.
  • the base station configures the user equipment by using the automatic rejection configuration information, and can inform the user equipment which uplink data can adopt an automatic rejection mechanism, and which uplink data cannot adopt an automatic rejection mechanism.
  • the user equipment can be more flexibly adopted by the automatic rejection mechanism to further enhance the accuracy of the automatic rejection.
  • the automatic rejection of configuration information may be set according to the importance of the uplink data. If some uplink data is very important, the uplink data may be set to be unable to adopt an automatic rejection mechanism; if some uplink data is not important, These upstream data can be set to use an automatic rejection mechanism.
  • the automatic rejection of configuration information can be set according to the type of uplink data. Certain types of upstream data can be set to not use the automatic rejection mechanism, and certain types of upstream data can be set to adopt an automatic rejection mechanism.
  • the automatic rejection of the configuration information may include the following information: If the uplink data includes the bound ACK/NACK, the uplink data is prohibited from being automatically rejected.
  • the user equipment may bind the ACK/NACK message for multiple downlink data and notify the base station by using one uplink data transmission.
  • the number of downlink data confirmed by this uplink data transmission is increased, the more the packets that automatically cause the retransmission are rejected, the greater the performance of the system is degraded.
  • the base station can inform the user equipment by automatically rejecting the configuration information. If the uplink data transmission is bound with ACK/NACK, the automatic rejection mechanism cannot be performed. Further, after the number of ACK/NACKs of the uplink data exceeds a certain threshold, the uplink data is prohibited from being automatically rejected.
  • automatically rejecting the configuration information may include the following information: If the upstream data has a high quality of service requirement, the upstream data is prohibited from being automatically rejected.
  • the service quality requirement is greater than a preset threshold, such uplink data transmission cannot be automatically rejected.
  • the quality of service requirements can be delays and so on.
  • the base station when the base station finds that the data loss rate (and/or the error rate) on the physical control channel reaches a certain threshold within a certain period of time, the channel condition is considered to be bad and needs to be controlled. The channel is adjusted.
  • the base station may not receive the scheduled uplink data because the automatic rejection of the user equipment, rather than the loss of the control channel (or the control channel error) due to poor channel conditions.
  • an automatic rejection reporting mechanism triggered by a base station is defined in the present invention.
  • control method includes:
  • Step 201 The base station sends an automatic rejection configuration information to the user equipment, where the automatic rejection The configuration information is set according to the uplink data of the user equipment.
  • control method may further include:
  • Step 202 When the base station needs to adjust the control channel, the base station sends an automatic rejection request message to the user equipment.
  • Step 203 The base station receives an automatic rejection report fed back by the user equipment, where the automatic rejection report includes automatic rejection information of the user equipment.
  • the determining, by the base station, that the control channel needs to be adjusted specifically includes: determining, by the base station, that the control channel that is lost or has an error exceeds a predetermined ratio within a predetermined time.
  • the base station decides that the control channel needs to be adjusted can also adopt the prior art, which is not described herein.
  • the automatic rejection request message may specifically include: a predetermined time starting point.
  • the automatic rejection report may specifically include: which uplink subframes are automatically rejected by the user equipment from the start time to the current time, or the number of uplink subframes that the user equipment automatically rejects at the current time from the scheduled time to the current time.
  • the user equipment will generate an automatic rejection report based on the automatic rejection information recorded during the period of 12:00-14:30.
  • the bit string can be used to indicate which uplink subframes are automatically rejected, where each bit corresponds to one uplink subframe, and "1" indicates that the transmission of the uplink subframe is automatically rejected by the user equipment.
  • the number of uplink subframes that are automatically rejected may be represented by a number.
  • the automatic rejection report contains "12", indicating that the number of automatically rejected uplink subframes during the period from 12:00 to 14:30 is "12".
  • the automatic rejection request message may specifically include: a predetermined length of time.
  • the automatic rejection report may specifically include: which uplink subframes are automatically rejected by the user equipment within the predetermined length of time before the current moment, or the number of uplink subframes that the user equipment automatically rejects within the predetermined length of time before the current moment.
  • the predetermined time length is 60 (indicating 60 minutes, that is, 1 hour), and the current time is 14:30, the user equipment generates according to the automatic rejection information recorded during the period of 13:30-14:30. Automatically reject the report.
  • the bit string can be used to indicate which uplink subframes are automatically rejected, where each bit corresponds to one uplink subframe, and "1" indicates the transmission of the uplink subframe. It is automatically rejected by the user equipment.
  • the number of uplink subframes that are automatically rejected may be represented by a number.
  • the automatic rejection report contains "12", indicating that the number of uplink subframes that are automatically rejected during the period of 13:30-14:30 is "12".
  • the automatic rejection request message may specifically include: a predetermined time start point and a predetermined time length.
  • the automatic rejection report may specifically include: which uplink subframes are automatically rejected by the user equipment within a predetermined length of time from the start of the predetermined time, or uplink subframes automatically rejected by the user equipment within a predetermined length of time from the beginning of the predetermined time. The number.
  • the user equipment will automatically reject the information according to the recorded time between 12:00 and 13:00. Generate an automatic rejection report.
  • the bit string can be used to indicate which uplink subframes are automatically rejected, where each bit corresponds to one uplink subframe, and "1" indicates that the transmission of the uplink subframe is automatically rejected by the user equipment.
  • the number of uplink subframes that are automatically rejected may be represented by a number.
  • the automatic rejection report contains "12", indicating that the number of uplink subframes that are automatically rejected during the period from 12:00 to 13:00 is "12".
  • control method may further include:
  • Step 204 The base station determines whether to adjust the control channel according to the automatic rejection report; and when determining the adjustment control channel, performs adjustment of the control channel according to the automatic rejection report.
  • the base station may not consider the control channel loss and/or erroneous decision caused by the automatic rejection when statistically controlling the channel loss and/or error rate.
  • the base station when the predetermined base station controls the number of channel loss times to 12 times within a certain period of time, the base station needs to adjust the control channel. If the base station counts that the number of control channel losses is 12 times within the time, the base station sends an automatic rejection request message, and then obtains an automatic rejection report according to the automatic rejection report. Knowing that the number of automatic rejections by the user equipment is 8 times during this time, the base station can recognize that the loss actually caused by the control channel itself is only 4 times, and the control channel does not need to be adjusted, so that it is possible to more accurately determine whether to adjust the control channel. .
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a base station for controlling automatic rejection.
  • a base station for controlling automatic rejection. The same content as the above control method will not be described here.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station 300 includes: an information sending unit 301.
  • the other parts of the base station can refer to the prior art and are not shown in the figure.
  • the information sending unit 301 is configured to send an automatic rejection configuration information to the user equipment, where the automatic rejection configuration information is set according to the uplink data of the user equipment.
  • the automatic rejection configuration information may be set according to the importance of the uplink data, or may be set according to the type of the uplink data.
  • the automatic rejection of the configuration information may include the following information: if the uplink data includes the bound ACK/NACK, the uplink data is prohibited from being automatically rejected; or the uplink data includes the bound ACK/NACK number exceeding If the threshold is limited, the uplink data is prohibited from being automatically rejected; or if the uplink data has a high quality of service requirement, the uplink data is prohibited from being automatically rejected.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of still another structure of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station 400 includes: an information sending unit 401, as described above.
  • the base station 400 may further include: a request sending unit 402 and a report receiving unit 403.
  • the request sending unit 402 is configured to send an automatic rejection request message to the user equipment when the control channel needs to be adjusted;
  • the report receiving unit 403 is configured to receive an automatic rejection report fed back by the user equipment, where the automatic rejection report includes the automatic rejection information of the user equipment. .
  • the base station 400 may further include: a channel adjustment unit 404.
  • the channel adjustment unit 404 is configured to determine whether to adjust the control channel according to the automatic rejection report; and when determining to adjust the control channel, perform adjustment of the control channel according to the automatic rejection report.
  • the automatic rejection request message may specifically include: a predetermined time start point; the automatic rejection report may specifically include: which uplink subframes are automatically rejected by the user equipment at a predetermined time from the start point to the current time, or the user equipment starts at a predetermined time Current time The number of uplink subframes that are rejected.
  • the automatic rejection request message may specifically include: a predetermined length of time; the automatic rejection of the report may specifically include: which uplink subframes are automatically rejected by the user equipment within a predetermined length of time before the current moment, or the user equipment is currently The number of uplink subframes that are automatically rejected within a predetermined length of time before the time.
  • the automatic rejection request message may specifically include: a predetermined time start point and a predetermined time length; the automatic rejection report may specifically include: the user equipment automatically rejects which uplink subframes within a predetermined length of time from the start of the predetermined time. Or the number of uplink subframes that the user equipment automatically rejects within a predetermined length of time from the start of the predetermined time.
  • the automatic rejection of the uplink data can be performed more accurately by setting the automatic rejection configuration information according to the uplink data of the user equipment; and the system performance is not degraded.
  • the base station since the base station sends an automatic rejection request message to the user equipment when the control channel needs to be adjusted, the information about the automatic rejection of the user equipment is obtained.
  • the user equipment does not need to frequently report which subframes adopt the automatic rejection mechanism, so that the base station can adjust the control channel more accurately without causing an increase in signaling overhead.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for automatically rejecting the same, and the same content as that of the base station in Embodiment 1 is not described herein.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for controlling automatic rejection according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, on the user equipment side, the control method includes:
  • Step 501 The user equipment receives the automatic rejection configuration information sent by the base station, where the automatic rejection configuration information is set according to the uplink data of the user equipment.
  • Step 502 When sending the uplink data, the user equipment determines, according to the automatic rejection configuration information, whether to automatically reject the uplink data.
  • the automatic rejection configuration information may be set according to the importance of the uplink data, or may be set according to the type of the uplink data.
  • the automatic rejection of the configuration information may include the following information: if the uplink data includes the bound ACK/NACK, the uplink data is prohibited from being automatically rejected; or the uplink data is If the number of bound ACK/NACKs exceeds a certain threshold, the uplink data is prohibited from being automatically rejected; or if the uplink data has a high quality of service requirement, the uplink data is prohibited from being automatically rejected.
  • FIG. 6 is still another flowchart of the automatic rejection control method according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, on the user equipment side, the control method includes:
  • Step 601 The user equipment receives the automatic rejection configuration information sent by the base station, where the automatic rejection configuration information is set according to the uplink data of the user equipment.
  • Step 602 When sending the uplink data, the user equipment determines whether to automatically reject the uplink data according to the automatic rejection configuration information.
  • the step 602 can be performed multiple times, that is, after the user equipment obtains the automatic rejection configuration information, the user equipment can perform multiple automatic rejections (or no automatic rejection) according to the configuration information.
  • control method further includes:
  • Step 603 The user equipment receives an automatic reject request message sent by the base station.
  • Step 604 The user equipment generates an automatic rejection report according to the automatic rejection request message, where the automatic rejection report includes automatic rejection information of the user equipment.
  • Step 605 The user equipment sends the automatic rejection report to the base station.
  • step 602 there is no sequence relationship between step 602 and steps 603-605, and after performing multiple steps 602, steps 603-605 can be performed;
  • step 602 is performed. However, it is not limited thereto, and a specific embodiment can be determined according to actual conditions.
  • the automatic rejection request message may specifically include: a predetermined time start point; the automatic rejection report may specifically include: which uplink subframes are automatically rejected by the user equipment at a predetermined time from the start point to the current time, or the user equipment starts at a predetermined time The number of uplink subframes that are automatically rejected at the current time.
  • the automatic rejection request message may specifically include: a predetermined length of time; the automatic rejection of the report may specifically include: which uplink subframes are rejected by the user equipment within a predetermined length of time before the current moment, or the user equipment is at the current moment The number of uplink subframes that are automatically rejected within the previous predetermined length of time.
  • the automatic rejection request message may specifically include: a predetermined time start point and a predetermined time length; the automatic rejection report may specifically include: the user equipment rejects which uplink subframes within a predetermined length of time from the start of the predetermined time, Or the number of uplink subframes that the user equipment automatically rejects within a predetermined length of time from the start of the predetermined time.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a user equipment for controlling automatic rejection.
  • the same content as the above control method will not be described here.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a configuration of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment 700 includes: an information receiving unit 701 and a data determining unit 702.
  • Other parts of the user equipment can refer to the prior art and are not shown in the figure.
  • the information receiving unit 701 is configured to receive the automatic rejection configuration information sent by the base station, where the automatic rejection configuration information is set according to the uplink data of the user equipment.
  • the data determining unit 702 is configured to determine, according to the automatic rejection configuration information, whether to send the uplink data. The uplink data is automatically rejected.
  • the automatic rejection configuration information may be set according to the importance of the uplink data, or may be set according to the type of the uplink data.
  • the automatic rejection of the configuration information may include the following information: if the uplink data includes the bound ACK/NACK, the uplink data is prohibited from being automatically rejected; or the uplink data includes the bound ACK/NACK number exceeding If the threshold is limited, the uplink data is prohibited from being automatically rejected; or if the uplink data has a high quality of service requirement, the uplink data is prohibited from being automatically rejected.
  • FIG. 8 is still another schematic diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment 800 includes: an information receiving unit 801 and a data determining unit 802, as described above.
  • the user equipment 800 may further include: a request receiving unit 803, a report generating unit 804, and a report transmitting unit 805.
  • the request receiving unit 803 is configured to receive an automatic rejection request message sent by the base station;
  • the report generating unit 804 is configured to generate an automatic rejection report according to the automatic rejection request message, where the automatic rejection report includes automatic rejection information of the user equipment;
  • An automatic rejection report is sent to the base station.
  • the automatic rejection request message may specifically include:
  • the automatic rejection report may specifically include: which uplink subframes are automatically rejected by the user equipment from the start time of the predetermined time to the current time, or the number of uplink subframes that the user equipment automatically rejects at the current time from the start of the predetermined time to the current time.
  • the automatic rejection request message may specifically include: a predetermined length of time; the automatic rejection of the report may specifically include: which uplink subframes are automatically rejected by the user equipment within a predetermined length of time before the current moment, or the user equipment is currently The number of uplink subframes that are automatically rejected within a predetermined length of time before the time.
  • the automatic rejection request message may specifically include: a predetermined time start point and a predetermined time length; the automatic rejection report may specifically include: the user equipment automatically rejects which uplink subframes within a predetermined length of time from the start of the predetermined time. Or the number of uplink subframes that the user equipment automatically rejects within a predetermined length of time from the start of the predetermined time.
  • the automatic rejection of the uplink data can be performed more accurately by setting the automatic rejection configuration information according to the uplink data of the user equipment; and the system performance is not degraded.
  • the base station since the base station sends an automatic rejection request message to the user equipment when the control channel needs to be adjusted, the information about the automatic rejection of the user equipment is obtained.
  • the user equipment does not need to frequently report which subframes adopt the automatic rejection mechanism, so that the base station can adjust the control channel more accurately without causing an increase in signaling overhead.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for automatically rejecting, and the same content as that of Embodiment 1 is not described herein.
  • FIG. 9 is still another flowchart of the automatic rejection control method according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, on the base station side, the control method includes:
  • Step 901 The base station sends an automatic rejection request message to the user equipment when the control channel needs to be adjusted.
  • Step 902 The base station receives an automatic rejection report fed back by the user equipment, where the automatic rejection report includes automatic rejection information of the user equipment.
  • the determining, by the base station, that the control channel needs to be adjusted specifically includes: determining, by the base station, that the control channel that is lost or has an error exceeds a predetermined ratio within a predetermined time. But not limited to Therefore, how the base station determines that the control channel needs to be adjusted may also adopt the prior art, and details are not described herein again.
  • the method configured by the base station described in Embodiment 1 can be employed.
  • the embodiment is not limited thereto, and other mechanisms such as those in the prior art may also be employed.
  • the automatic rejection request message may specifically include: a predetermined time start point; the automatic rejection report may specifically include: which uplink subframes are automatically rejected by the user equipment at a predetermined time from the start point to the current time, or the user equipment starts at a predetermined time The number of uplink subframes that are automatically rejected at the current time.
  • the automatic rejection request message may specifically include: a predetermined length of time; the automatic rejection of the report may specifically include: which uplink subframes are rejected by the user equipment within a predetermined length of time before the current moment, or the user equipment is at the current moment The number of uplink subframes that are automatically rejected within the previous predetermined length of time.
  • the automatic rejection request message may specifically include: a predetermined time start point and a predetermined time length; the automatic rejection report may specifically include: the user equipment rejects which uplink subframes within a predetermined length of time from the start of the predetermined time, Or the number of uplink subframes that the user equipment automatically rejects within a predetermined length of time from the start of the predetermined time.
  • control method may further include:
  • Step 903 The base station determines whether to adjust the control channel according to the automatic rejection report; and when determining the adjustment control channel, performs adjustment of the control channel according to the automatic rejection report.
  • the base station may not consider the control channel loss and/or erroneous decision caused by the automatic rejection when statistically controlling the channel loss and/or error rate.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a base station for controlling automatic rejection.
  • a base station for controlling automatic rejection. The same content as the above control method will not be described here.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station 1000 includes: a request sending unit 1001 and a report receiving unit 1002.
  • the other parts of the base station can refer to the prior art and are not shown in the figure.
  • the request sending unit 1001 is configured to: when the control channel needs to be adjusted, to the user equipment.
  • the automatic rejection request message is sent;
  • the report receiving unit 1002 is configured to receive an automatic rejection report fed back by the user equipment, where the automatic rejection report includes automatic rejection information of the user equipment.
  • the base station 1000 may further include: a channel adjustment unit 1003.
  • the channel adjusting unit 1003 is configured to determine whether to adjust the control channel according to the automatic rejection report; and, when determining to adjust the control channel, perform adjustment of the control channel according to the automatic rejection report.
  • the base station sends an automatic reject request message to the user equipment when the control channel needs to be adjusted, and obtains information about the automatic rejection of the user equipment.
  • the user equipment does not need to frequently report which subframes adopt the automatic rejection mechanism, which makes the adjustment of the control channel more accurate by the base station without increasing the signaling overhead.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a control method for automatic rejection, which is the same as the base station side in Embodiment 3, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 11 is still another flowchart of the automatic rejection control method according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, on the user equipment side, the control method includes:
  • Step 1101 The user equipment receives an automatic reject request message sent by the base station.
  • Step 1102 The user equipment generates an automatic rejection report according to the automatic rejection request message, where the automatic rejection report includes automatic rejection information of the user equipment.
  • Step 1103 The user equipment sends the automatic rejection report to the base station.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a user equipment for controlling automatic rejection.
  • the same content as the above control method will not be described here.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a configuration of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment 1200 includes: a request receiving unit 1201, a report generating unit 1202, and a report sending unit 1203.
  • Other parts of the user equipment can refer to the prior art and are not shown in the figure.
  • the request receiving unit 1201 is configured to receive an automatic rejection request message sent by the base station, and the report generating unit 1202 is configured to generate an automatic rejection report according to the automatic rejection request message, where the automatic rejection report includes automatic rejection information of the user equipment, and the report sending unit 1203 uses An automatic rejection report is sent to the base station.
  • the base station sends an automatic rejection request message to the user equipment when the control channel needs to be adjusted, and obtains information about the automatic rejection of the user equipment.
  • User equipment It is not necessary to frequently report which subframes adopt the automatic rejection mechanism, which makes the adjustment of the control channel by the base station more accurate and does not lead to an increase in signaling overhead.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a control system for automatic rejection, the control system comprising the base station as described above and the user equipment as described above.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a base station, the program causes a computer to execute a control method of automatic rejection as described above in the base station.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform a control method of automatic rejection as described above in a base station.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a user device, the program causes a computer to execute a control method of automatic rejection as described above in the user device.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to execute a control method of automatic rejection as described above in a user equipment.
  • the above apparatus and method of the present invention may be implemented by hardware or by hardware in combination with software.
  • the present invention relates to a computer readable program that, when executed by a logic component, enables the logic component to implement the apparatus or components described above, or to cause the logic component to implement the various methods described above Or a step.
  • the present invention also relates to a storage medium for storing the above program, such as a hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a DVD, a flash memory, or the like.
  • One or more of the functional blocks described in the figures and/or one or more combinations of functional blocks may be implemented as a general purpose processor, digital signal processor (DSP) for performing the functions described herein.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • One or more of the functional blocks described with respect to the figures and/or one or more combinations of functional blocks may also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, for example, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, multiple microprocessors One or more microprocessors in conjunction with DSP communication or any other such configuration.

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Abstract

本发明实施例提供一种自动拒绝的控制方法和系统、基站以及用户设备,所述控制方法包括:基站向用户设备发送自动拒绝配置信息,所述自动拒绝配置信息根据所述用户设备的上行数据进行设置。通过本发明实施例,可以更加准确地对上行数据进行自动拒绝;并且不会导致系统性能的下降。

Description

自动拒绝的控制方法和系统、 基站以及用户设备 技术领域
本发明涉及一种通信领域, 特别涉及一种自动拒绝的控制方法和系 统、 基站以及用户设备。 背景技术 为了实现用户无处不在的网络接入, 终端设备可能被设计成为共存 系统, 需要安装多套收发机以接入不同的网络。 例如, 终端设备可以同 时安装有长期演进 (LTE, Long Term Evolution) 系统, 以及工业科学医 学(ISM, Industrial Scientific Medical)系统(例如 WiFi、 蓝牙 BlueTooth 等) 的收发机。
目前在共存系统中, LTE模块的上行数据会使 ISM模块不能正确接 收一些重要的、但接收频率不是很高的数据(例如连接建立消息, beacon 消息等); 反之, ISM模块的上行数据也可能使得 LTE模块不能正确接收 数据。
为了解决这个问题, 自动拒绝机制被认为是一种可行的方案。 该方 案允许当用户设备发现其 ISM模块正在接收一些重要的但接收频率不是 很高的数据时, 可以主动拒绝与这些数据的接收重合的 LTE模块的上行 数据。 或者, 当用户设备发现其 LTE模块正在接收一些重要数据时, 可 以主动拒绝与这些数据的接收重合的 ISM模块的上行数据。
其中, 现有的自动拒绝机制的方案具体实施时可以包括两个方面: ( 1 ) 基站 (eNB) 侧控制用户设备是否可以采用自动拒绝机制, gp : 基 站侧控制用户设备, 允许用户设备采用自动拒绝机制、 或者禁止用户设 备采用拒绝机制; (2 ) 用户设备主动向基站侧上报在哪些子帧中采用了 自动拒绝机制。
但是, 发明人发现现有技术的缺陷在于: 当禁止用户设备采用自动 拒绝机制时, LTE模块或者 ISM模块对重要信息的接收会受到影响。 而 当允许用户设备采用自动拒绝机制时, 自动拒绝机制导致基站侧无法收 到上行数据, 从而认为指示这些上行数据发送的控制信令丢失了。 如果 这种丢失的控制信令在一定时间内超过一定的门限, 基站侧就会调整传 输这些控制信令的控制信道, 从而降低了系统性能。
此外, 在用户设备主动向基站侧上报在哪些子帧中采用了自动拒绝 机制的情况下, 由于用户设备不知道基站侧什么时候对控制信道进行调 整, 用户设备不得不频繁地上报哪些子帧采用了自动拒绝机制, 这样势 必导致信令开销的增加。
应该注意, 上面对技术背景的介绍只是为了方便对本发明的技术方 案进行清楚、 完整的说明, 并方便本领域技术人员的理解而阐述的。 不 能仅仅因为这些方案在本发明的背景技术部分进行了阐述而认为上述技 术方案为本领域技术人员所公知。 发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种自动拒绝的控制方法和系统、 基站以及用户 设备, 目的在于更加准确地对用户设备的上行数据进行自动拒绝。
根据本发明实施例的一个方面, 提供一种自动拒绝的控制方法, 所 述控制方法包括:
基站向用户设备发送自动拒绝配置信息, 所述自动拒绝配置信息根 据所述用户设备的上行数据进行设置。
根据本发明实施例的又一个方面, 提供一种自动拒绝的控制方法, 所述控制方法包括:
基站在需要调整控制信道时, 向用户设备发送自动拒绝请求消息; 接收所述用户设备反馈的自动拒绝报告, 所述自动拒绝报告包括所 述用户设备的自动拒绝信息。
根据本发明实施例的又一个方面, 提供一种自动拒绝的控制方法, 所述控制方法包括:
用户设备接收基站发送的自动拒绝请求消息;
根据所述自动拒绝请求消息生成自动拒绝报告, 所述自动拒绝报告 包括所述用户设备的自动拒绝信息;
向所述基站发送所述自动拒绝报告。 根据本发明实施例的又一个方面, 提供一种基站, 所述基站包括: 信息发送单元, 用于向用户设备发送自动拒绝配置信息, 所述自动 拒绝配置信息根据所述用户设备的上行数据进行设置。
根据本发明实施例的又一个方面, 提供一种基站, 所述基站包括: 请求发送单元, 用于在需要调整控制信道时, 向用户设备发送自动 拒绝请求消息;
报告接收单元, 用于接收所述用户设备反馈的自动拒绝报告, 所述 自动拒绝报告包括所述用户设备的自动拒绝信息。
根据本发明实施例的又一个方面, 提供一种用户设备, 所述用户设 备包括:
请求接收单元, 用于接收基站发送的自动拒绝请求消息;
报告生成单元,用于根据所述自动拒绝请求消息生成自动拒绝报告, 所述自动拒绝报告包括所述用户设备的自动拒绝信息;
报告发送单元, 用于向所述基站发送所述自动拒绝报告。
根据本发明实施例的又一个方面, 提供一种自动拒绝的控制系统, 所述控制系统包括如上所述的基站和如上所述的用户设备。
根据本发明实施例的又一个方面, 提供一种计算机可读程序, 其中 当在基站中执行所述程序时, 所述程序使得计算机在所述基站中执行如 上所述的自动拒绝的控制方法。
根据本发明实施例的又一个方面, 提供一种存储有计算机可读程序 的存储介质, 其中所述计算机可读程序使得计算机在基站中执行如上所 述的自动拒绝的控制方法。
根据本发明实施例的又一个方面, 提供一种计算机可读程序, 其中 当在用户设备中执行所述程序时, 所述程序使得计算机在所述用户设备 中执行如上所述的自动拒绝的控制方法。
根据本发明实施例的又一个方面, 提供一种存储有计算机可读程序 的存储介质, 其中所述计算机可读程序使得计算机在用户设备中执行如 上所述的自动拒绝的控制方法。
本发明实施例的有益效果在于, 通过根据用户设备的上行数据进行 设置的自动拒绝配置信息, 可以更加准确地对上行数据进行自动拒绝; 并且不会导致系统性能的下降。
参照后文的说明和附图, 详细公开了本发明的特定实施方式, 指明 了本发明的原理可以被采用的方式。 应该理解, 本发明的实施方式在范 围上并不因而受到限制。 在所附权利要求的精神和条款的范围内, 本发 明的实施方式包括许多改变、 修改和等同。
针对一种实施方式描述和 /或示出的特征可以以相同或类似的方式在 一个或更多个其它实施方式中使用, 与其它实施方式中的特征相组合, 或替代其它实施方式中的特征。
应该强调, 术语"包括 /包含"在本文使用时指特征、 整件、 歩骤或组 件的存在, 但并不排除一个或更多个其它特征、 整件、 歩骤或组件的存 在或附加。 附图说明
参照以下的附图可以更好地理解本发明的很多方面。 附图中的部件 不是成比例绘制的, 而只是为了示出本发明的原理。 为了便于示出和描 述本发明的一些部分, 附图中对应部分可能被放大或缩小。
在本发明的一个附图或一种实施方式中描述的元素和特征可以与一 个或更多个其它附图或实施方式中示出的元素和特征相结合。 此外, 在 附图中, 类似的标号表示几个附图中对应的部件, 并可用于指示多于一 种实施方式中使用的对应部件。
图 1是本发明实施例 1的自动拒绝的控制方法的一流程图; 图 2是本发明实施例 1的自动拒绝的控制方法的又一流程图; 图 3是本发明实施例 1的基站的一构成示意图;
图 4是本发明实施例 1的基站的又一构成示意图;
图 5是本发明实施例 2的自动拒绝的控制方法的一流程图; 图 6是本发明实施例 2的自动拒绝的控制方法的又一流程图; 图 7是本发明实施例 2的用户设备的一构成示意图;
图 8是本发明实施例 2的用户设备的又一构成示意图;
图 9是本发明实施例 3的自动拒绝的控制方法的一流程图; 图 10是本发明实施例 3的基站的一构成示意图; 图 11是本发明实施例 4的自动拒绝的控制方法的一流程图; 图 12是本发明实施例 4的用户设备的一构成示意图。
具体实施方式
参照附图, 通过下面的说明书, 本发明的前述以及其它特征将变得 明显。 在说明书和附图中, 具体公开了本发明的特定实施方式, 其表明 了其中可以采用本发明的原则的部分实施方式, 应了解的是, 本发明不 限于所描述的实施方式, 相反, 本发明包括落入所附权利要求的范围内 的全部修改、 变型以及等同物。
实施例 1
本发明实施例提供一种自动拒绝的控制方法, 图 1 是本发明实施例 的自动拒绝的控制方法的流程图。 如图 1 所示, 在基站侧, 所述控制方 法包括:
歩骤 101,基站向用户设备发送自动拒绝配置信息,使得该用户设备 根据自动拒绝配置信息进行自动拒绝; 其中, 该自动拒绝配置信息根据 用户设备的上行数据进行设置。
在本实施例中, 用户设备的上行数据可以是 LTE模块的上行数据, 也可以是 ISM模块的上行数据。 但不限于此, 可以根据实际情况确定具 体的上行数据。
在本实施例中, 基站通过该自动拒绝配置信息对用户设备进行配置, 可以告知该用户设备哪些上行数据是可以采用自动拒绝机制, 哪些上行 数据是不能采用自动拒绝机制。 由此, 可以使得用户设备更加灵活地采 用自动拒绝机制, 进一歩增强自动拒绝的准确性。
例如, 自动拒绝配置信息可以根据上行数据的重要性进行设置, 如 果某些上行数据是非常重要的, 则可以将这些上行数据设置为不能采用 自动拒绝机制; 如果某些上行数据不是重要的, 则可以将这些上行数据 设置为可以采用自动拒绝机制。
或者, 自动拒绝配置信息可以根据上行数据的类型进行设置。 可以 将某些类型的上行数据设置为不能采用自动拒绝机制, 将某些类型的上 行数据设置为可以采用自动拒绝机制。 在具体实施时, 在一个实施方式中, 自动拒绝配置信息可以包括如 下信息: 若上行数据包含绑定的 ACK/NACK, 则禁止该上行数据被自动 拒绝。
具体地, 例如在 LTE 模块中, 用户设备可以将对多个下行数据的 ACK/ NACK消息绑定、 且用一个上行数据传输来通知基站。 这样, 如果 这个上行数据传输确认的下行数据的数量越多, 自动拒绝导致重传的数 据包就越多, 系统的性能下降得越大。
因此, 基站可以通过自动拒绝配置信息告知用户设备, 如果当上行 数据传输绑定了 ACK/NACK, 就不能执行自动拒绝机制。 进一歩地, 可 以在该上行数据的 ACK/NACK个数超过一定门限后,禁止该上行数据被 自动拒绝。
在另一个实施方式中, 自动拒绝配置信息可以包括如下信息: 若上 行数据具有高服务质量要求, 则禁止上行数据被自动拒绝。
具体地, 若某些上行数据具有很高的服务质量(QoS)要求, 例如服 务质量要求大于预设的门限值, 则这样的上行数据传输也不能被自动拒 绝。 其中, 服务质量要求可以是时延等等。
值得注意的是, 以上仅对自动拒绝配置信息进行了示意性说明, 但 不限于此。 本领域技术人员应该理解的是, 只要该自动拒绝配置信息根 据用户设备的上行数据进行设置, 均应包含在本发明的范围之内。
在本实施例中, 通常情况下, 当基站发现在一定时间内物理控制信 道上的数据丢失率 (和 /或错误率) 达到一定门限值时, 就会认为信道条 件不好, 需要对控制信道进行调整。 但是当采用自动拒绝机制后, 基站 收不到调度的上行数据可能是因为用户设备的自动拒绝, 而不是因为信 道条件不好而丢失了控制信道 (或控制信道发生了错误)。
因此在允许用户设备采用自动拒绝机制时, 需要排除该机制对控制 信道调整的影响。 本领域技术人员知道, 基站很清楚什么时候调整控制 信道。 因此, 本发明中定义了一个由基站触发的自动拒绝报告机制。
图 2是本发明实施例的自动拒绝的控制方法的又一流程图。 如图 2 所示, 在基站侧, 所述控制方法包括:
歩骤 201,基站向用户设备发送自动拒绝配置信息,其中该自动拒绝 配置信息根据用户设备的上行数据进行设置。
如图 2所示, 在基站向用户设备发送自动拒绝配置信息之后, 所述 控制方法还可以包括:
歩骤 202,基站在需要调整控制信道时, 向用户设备发送自动拒绝请 求消息。
歩骤 203,基站接收用户设备反馈的自动拒绝报告,其中该自动拒绝 报告包括该用户设备的自动拒绝信息。
在本实施例中, 基站确定需要调整控制信道具体包括: 基站确定在 预定时间内, 丢失或者发生错误的控制信道超过预定的比例。 但不限于 此, 基站如何决定需要调整控制信道还可以采用现有技术, 此处不再赘 述。
在具体实施时, 在一个实施方式中, 自动拒绝请求消息具体可以包 括: 预定时间起点。 自动拒绝报告具体可以包括: 用户设备在预定时间 起点到当前时刻自动拒绝了哪些上行子帧, 或者用户设备在预定时间起 点到当前时刻自动拒绝的上行子帧的个数。
例如, 预定时间起点为 12:00, 当前时刻为 14:30, 则用户设备会根 据记录下来的 12:00-14:30这段时间内的自动拒绝信息, 生成自动拒绝报 告。 可以采用比特串表示自动拒绝了哪些上行子帧, 其中每个比特对应 一个上行子帧, 而 " 1 "表示该上行子帧的传输被用户设备自动拒绝。
或者, 可以采用数字表示自动拒绝的上行子帧的个数。 例如自动拒 绝报告中包含 " 12",表示 12:00-14:30这段时间内的自动拒绝的上行子帧 的个数为 " 12"。
在另一个实施方式中, 自动拒绝请求消息具体可以包括: 预定时间 长度。 自动拒绝报告具体可以包括: 用户设备在当前时刻之前的该预定 时间长度内自动拒绝了哪些上行子帧, 或者用户设备在当前时刻之前的 该预定时间长度内自动拒绝的上行子帧的个数。
例如, 预定时间长度为 60 (表示 60分钟, 即 1个小时), 当前时刻 为 14:30,则用户设备会根据记录下来的 13:30-14:30这段时间内的自动拒 绝信息, 生成自动拒绝报告。 可以采用比特串表示自动拒绝了哪些上行 子帧, 其中每个比特对应一个上行子帧, 而 " 1 "表示该上行子帧的传输 被用户设备自动拒绝。
或者, 可以采用数字表示自动拒绝的上行子帧的个数。 例如自动拒 绝报告中包含 " 12",表示 13:30-14:30这段时间内的自动拒绝的上行子帧 的个数为 " 12"。
在又一个实施方式中, 自动拒绝请求消息具体可以包括: 预定时间 起点和预定时间长度。 自动拒绝报告具体可以包括: 用户设备在从该预 定时间起点开始的预定时间长度内自动拒绝了哪些上行子帧, 或者用户 设备在从该预定时间起点开始的预定时间长度内自动拒绝的上行子帧的 个数。
例如, 预定时间长度为 60 (表示 60分钟, 即 1个小时), 预定时间 起点为 12:00,则用户设备会根据记录下来的 12:00-13:00这段时间内的自 动拒绝信息, 生成自动拒绝报告。 可以采用比特串表示自动拒绝了哪些 上行子帧, 其中每个比特对应一个上行子帧, 而 " 1 "表示该上行子帧的 传输被用户设备自动拒绝。
或者, 可以采用数字表示自动拒绝的上行子帧的个数。 例如自动拒 绝报告中包含 " 12",表示 12:00-13:00这段时间内的自动拒绝的上行子帧 的个数为 " 12"。
值得注意的是, 以上仅对自动拒绝请求消息和自动拒绝报告的具体 形式进行了示意性说明, 但不限于此。 本领域的技术人员根据上述示意 性的说明, 可以在具体实施时确定具体的实施方式。
如图 2所示, 在接收用户设备反馈的自动拒绝报告之后, 所述控制 方法还可以包括:
歩骤 204,基站根据自动拒绝报告确定是否调整控制信道; 并且在确 定调整控制信道时, 根据自动拒绝报告进行控制信道的调整。
在本实施例中, 基站收到自动拒绝报告的消息后, 可以在统计控制 信道丢失和 /或错误率时, 不考虑因为自动拒绝而引起的控制信道丢失和 / 或错误的判决。
例如, 预定基站在一定时间内控制信道丢失次数达到 12次时, 基站 需要对控制信道进行调整。 若基站统计到在该时间内控制信道丢失次数 为 12次, 此时基站会发送自动拒绝请求消息, 然后根据自动拒绝报告获 知该时间内用户设备自动拒绝的次数为 8 次, 则基站可以认识到实际上 由于控制信道本身引起的丢失仅为 4 次, 而不需要调整控制信道, 从而 可以更加准确地决定是否调整控制信道。
本发明实施例还提供一种基站, 用于对自动拒绝的控制。 其中对于 与上述控制方法相同的内容, 此处不再赘述。
图 3是本发明实施例的基站的一构成示意图, 如图 3所示, 所述基 站 300包括:信息发送单元 301。其中基站的其他部分可以参考现有技术, 在图中没有示出。
其中, 信息发送单元 301用于向用户设备发送自动拒绝配置信息, 该自动拒绝配置信息根据用户设备的上行数据进行设置。
在本实施例中, 自动拒绝配置信息可以根据上行数据的重要性进行 设置、 或者根据上行数据的类型进行设置。
在本实施例中, 自动拒绝配置信息可以包括如下信息: 若上行数据 包含绑定的 ACK/NACK, 则禁止该上行数据被自动拒绝; 或者, 上行数 据包含的绑定的 ACK/NACK个数超过一定门限,则禁止该上行数据被自 动拒绝; 或者, 若上行数据具有高服务质量要求, 则禁止该上行数据被 自动拒绝。
图 4是本发明实施例的基站的又一构成示意图, 如图 4所示, 所述 基站 400包括: 信息发送单元 401, 如上所述。
如图 4所示, 该基站 400还可以包括: 请求发送单元 402和报告接 收单元 403。
其中, 请求发送单元 402用于在需要调整控制信道时, 向用户设备 发送自动拒绝请求消息; 报告接收单元 403 用于接收用户设备反馈的自 动拒绝报告, 该自动拒绝报告包括用户设备的自动拒绝信息。
如图 4所示, 该基站 400还可以包括: 信道调整单元 404。信道调整 单元 404用于根据自动拒绝报告确定是否调整控制信道; 并且在确定调 整控制信道时, 根据自动拒绝报告进行控制信道的调整。
在一个实施方式中, 自动拒绝请求消息具体可以包括: 预定时间起 点; 自动拒绝报告具体可以包括: 用户设备在预定时间起点到当前时刻 自动拒绝了哪些上行子帧, 或者用户设备在预定时间起点到当前时刻自 动拒绝的上行子帧的个数。
在另一个实施方式中, 自动拒绝请求消息具体可以包括: 预定时间 长度; 自动拒绝报告具体可以包括: 用户设备在当前时刻之前的预定时 间长度内自动拒绝了哪些上行子帧, 或者用户设备在当前时刻之前的预 定时间长度内自动拒绝的上行子帧的个数。
在另一个实施方式中, 自动拒绝请求消息具体可以包括: 预定时间 起点和预定时间长度; 自动拒绝报告具体可以包括: 用户设备在从预定 时间起点开始的预定时间长度内自动拒绝了哪些上行子帧, 或者用户设 备在从预定时间起点开始的预定时间长度内自动拒绝的上行子帧的个 数。
由上述实施例可知, 通过根据用户设备的上行数据进行设置的自动 拒绝配置信息, 可以更加准确地对上行数据进行自动拒绝; 并且不会导 致系统性能的下降。
并且, 由于基站在需要调整控制信道时向用户设备发送自动拒绝请 求消息, 获得用户设备的关于自动拒绝的信息。 用户设备不需要频繁地 上报哪些子帧采用了自动拒绝机制, 这样既使得基站对控制信道的调整 更加准确, 又不会导致信令开销的增加。
实施例 2
本发明实施例提供一种自动拒绝的控制方法, 其中与实施例 1 中基 站侧相同的内容, 此处不再赘述。
图 5是本发明实施例的自动拒绝的控制方法的流程图。 如图 5所示, 在用户设备侧, 所述控制方法包括:
歩骤 501, 用户设备接收基站发送的自动拒绝配置信息, 该自动拒绝 配置信息根据用户设备的上行数据进行设置;
歩骤 502,用户设备在发送上行数据时,根据自动拒绝配置信息确定 是否对上行数据进行自动拒绝。
在本实施例中, 自动拒绝配置信息可以根据上行数据的重要性进行 设置、 或者根据上行数据的类型进行设置。
在本实施例中, 自动拒绝配置信息可以包括如下信息: 若上行数据 包含绑定的 ACK/NACK, 则禁止该上行数据被自动拒绝; 或者上行数据 包含的绑定的 ACK/NACK个数超过一定门限,则禁止该上行数据被自动 拒绝; 或者若上行数据具有高服务质量要求, 则禁止该上行数据被自动 拒绝。
图 6是本发明实施例的自动拒绝的控制方法的又一流程图。 如图 6 所示, 在用户设备侧, 所述控制方法包括:
歩骤 601, 用户设备接收基站发送的自动拒绝配置信息, 该自动拒绝 配置信息根据用户设备的上行数据进行设置;
歩骤 602,用户设备在发送上行数据时,根据自动拒绝配置信息确定 是否对上行数据进行自动拒绝。
在本实施例中, 歩骤 602可以多次执行, 即用户设备在获得自动拒 绝配置信息之后, 可以根据该配置信息进行多次自动拒绝 (或者不采用 自动拒绝)。
如图 6所示, 在用户设备接收基站发送的自动拒绝配置信息之后, 所述控制方法还包括:
歩骤 603, 用户设备接收基站发送的自动拒绝请求消息;
歩骤 604,用户设备根据自动拒绝请求消息生成自动拒绝报告, 该自 动拒绝报告包括该用户设备的自动拒绝信息;
歩骤 605, 用户设备向基站发送该自动拒绝报告。
值得注意的是, 歩骤 602与歩骤 603-605之间没有先后顺序关系, 可以在执行多次歩骤 602 之后, 再执行歩骤 603-605; 在执行一次歩骤
603-605之后, 再执行歩骤 602。 但不限于此, 可以根据实际情况确定具 体的实施方式。
在一个实施方式中, 自动拒绝请求消息具体可以包括: 预定时间起 点; 自动拒绝报告具体可以包括: 用户设备在预定时间起点到当前时刻 自动拒绝了哪些上行子帧, 或者用户设备在预定时间起点到当前时刻自 动拒绝的上行子帧的个数。
在另一个实施方式中, 自动拒绝请求消息具体可以包括: 预定时间 长度; 自动拒绝报告具体可以包括: 用户设备在当前时刻之前的预定时 间长度内拒绝了哪些上行子帧, 或者用户设备在当前时刻之前的预定时 间长度内自动拒绝的上行子帧的个数。 在另一个实施方式中, 自动拒绝请求消息具体可以包括: 预定时间 起点和预定时间长度; 自动拒绝报告具体可以包括: 用户设备在从预定 时间起点开始的预定时间长度内拒绝了哪些上行子帧, 或者用户设备在 从预定时间起点开始的预定时间长度内自动拒绝的上行子帧的个数。
本发明实施例还提供一种用户设备, 用于对自动拒绝的控制。 其中 对于与上述控制方法相同的内容, 此处不再赘述。
图 7是本发明实施例的用户设备的一构成示意图, 如图 7所示, 所 述用户设备 700包括: 信息接收单元 701和数据确定单元 702。其中用户 设备的其他部分可以参考现有技术, 在图中没有示出。
其中, 信息接收单元 701 用于接收基站发送的自动拒绝配置信息, 该自动拒绝配置信息根据用户设备的上行数据进行设置; 数据确定单元 702用于在发送上行数据时,根据自动拒绝配置信息确定是否对该上行数 据进行自动拒绝。
在本实施例中, 自动拒绝配置信息可以根据上行数据的重要性进行 设置、 或者根据上行数据的类型进行设置。
在本实施例中, 自动拒绝配置信息可以包括如下信息: 若上行数据 包含绑定的 ACK/NACK, 则禁止该上行数据被自动拒绝; 或者, 上行数 据包含的绑定的 ACK/NACK个数超过一定门限,则禁止该上行数据被自 动拒绝; 或者, 若上行数据具有高服务质量要求, 则禁止该上行数据被 自动拒绝。
图 8是本发明实施例的用户设备的又一构成示意图, 如图 8所示, 所述用户设备 800包括: 信息接收单元 801和数据确定单元 802, 如上所 述。
如图 8所示, 用户设备 800还可以包括: 请求接收单元 803、报告生 成单元 804和报告发送单元 805。
其中, 请求接收单元 803用于接收基站发送的自动拒绝请求消息; 报告生成单元 804用于根据自动拒绝请求消息生成自动拒绝报告, 该自 动拒绝报告包括用户设备的自动拒绝信息; 报告发送单元 805 用于向基 站发送自动拒绝报告。
在一个实施方式中, 自动拒绝请求消息具体可以包括: 预定时间起 点; 自动拒绝报告具体可以包括: 用户设备在预定时间起点到当前时刻 自动拒绝了哪些上行子帧, 或者用户设备在预定时间起点到当前时刻自 动拒绝的上行子帧的个数。
在另一个实施方式中, 自动拒绝请求消息具体可以包括: 预定时间 长度; 自动拒绝报告具体可以包括: 用户设备在当前时刻之前的预定时 间长度内自动拒绝了哪些上行子帧, 或者用户设备在当前时刻之前的预 定时间长度内自动拒绝的上行子帧的个数。
在另一个实施方式中, 自动拒绝请求消息具体可以包括: 预定时间 起点和预定时间长度; 自动拒绝报告具体可以包括: 用户设备在从预定 时间起点开始的预定时间长度内自动拒绝了哪些上行子帧, 或者用户设 备在从预定时间起点开始的预定时间长度内自动拒绝的上行子帧的个 数。
由上述实施例可知, 通过根据用户设备的上行数据进行设置的自动 拒绝配置信息, 可以更加准确地对上行数据进行自动拒绝; 并且不会导 致系统性能的下降。
并且, 由于基站在需要调整控制信道时向用户设备发送自动拒绝请 求消息, 获得用户设备的关于自动拒绝的信息。 用户设备不需要频繁地 上报哪些子帧采用了自动拒绝机制, 这样既使得基站对控制信道的调整 更加准确, 又不会导致信令开销的增加。
实施例 3
本发明实施例提供一种自动拒绝的控制方法, 其中与实施例 1相同 的内容, 此处不再赘述。
图 9是本发明实施例的自动拒绝的控制方法的又一流程图。 如图 9 所示, 在基站侧, 所述控制方法包括:
歩骤 901,基站在需要调整控制信道时, 向用户设备发送自动拒绝请 求消息。
歩骤 902,基站接收用户设备反馈的自动拒绝报告,其中该自动拒绝 报告包括该用户设备的自动拒绝信息。
在本实施例中, 基站确定需要调整控制信道具体包括: 基站确定在 预定时间内, 丢失或者发生错误的控制信道超过预定的比例。 但不限于 此, 基站如何决定需要调整控制信道还可以采用现有技术, 此处不再赘 述。
在本实施例中, 对于自动拒绝机制, 可以采用实施例 1所述的由基 站配置的方法。 但本实施例不限于此, 还可以采用其他机制, 例如现有 技术中的方法。
在一个实施方式中, 自动拒绝请求消息具体可以包括: 预定时间起 点; 自动拒绝报告具体可以包括: 用户设备在预定时间起点到当前时刻 自动拒绝了哪些上行子帧, 或者用户设备在预定时间起点到当前时刻自 动拒绝的上行子帧的个数。
在另一个实施方式中, 自动拒绝请求消息具体可以包括: 预定时间 长度; 自动拒绝报告具体可以包括: 用户设备在当前时刻之前的预定时 间长度内拒绝了哪些上行子帧, 或者用户设备在当前时刻之前的预定时 间长度内自动拒绝的上行子帧的个数。
在另一个实施方式中, 自动拒绝请求消息具体可以包括: 预定时间 起点和预定时间长度; 自动拒绝报告具体可以包括: 用户设备在从预定 时间起点开始的预定时间长度内拒绝了哪些上行子帧, 或者用户设备在 从预定时间起点开始的预定时间长度内自动拒绝的上行子帧的个数。
如图 9所示, 在接收用户设备反馈的自动拒绝报告之后, 所述控制 方法还可以包括:
歩骤 903,基站根据自动拒绝报告确定是否调整控制信道; 并且在确 定调整控制信道时, 根据自动拒绝报告进行控制信道的调整。
在本实施例中, 基站收到自动拒绝报告的消息后, 可以在统计控制 信道丢失和 /或错误率时, 不考虑因为自动拒绝而引起的控制信道丢失和 / 或错误的判决。
本发明实施例还提供一种基站, 用于对自动拒绝的控制。 其中对于 与上述控制方法相同的内容, 此处不再赘述。
图 10是本发明实施例的基站的一构成示意图, 如图 10所示, 所述 基站 1000包括: 请求发送单元 1001和报告接收单元 1002。 其中基站的 其他部分可以参考现有技术, 在图中没有示出。
其中, 请求发送单元 1001用于在需要调整控制信道时, 向用户设备 发送自动拒绝请求消息; 报告接收单元 1002用于接收用户设备反馈的自 动拒绝报告, 该自动拒绝报告包括用户设备的自动拒绝信息。
如图 10所示, 该基站 1000还可以包括: 信道调整单元 1003。 信道 调整单元 1003用于根据自动拒绝报告确定是否调整控制信道; 并且在确 定调整控制信道时, 根据自动拒绝报告进行控制信道的调整。
由上述实施例可知, 由于基站在需要调整控制信道时向用户设备发 送自动拒绝请求消息, 获得用户设备的关于自动拒绝的信息。 用户设备 不需要频繁地上报哪些子帧采用了自动拒绝机制, 这样既使得基站对控 制信道的调整更加准确, 又不会导致信令开销的增加。
实施例 4
本发明实施例提供一种自动拒绝的控制方法, 其中与实施例 3 中基 站侧相同的内容, 此处不再赘述。
图 11是本发明实施例的自动拒绝的控制方法的又一流程图。如图 11 所示, 在用户设备侧, 所述控制方法包括:
歩骤 1101, 用户设备接收基站发送的自动拒绝请求消息;
歩骤 1102, 用户设备根据自动拒绝请求消息生成自动拒绝报告, 该 自动拒绝报告包括该用户设备的自动拒绝信息;
歩骤 1103, 用户设备向基站发送该自动拒绝报告。
本发明实施例还提供一种用户设备, 用于对自动拒绝的控制。 其中 对于与上述控制方法相同的内容, 此处不再赘述。
图 12是本发明实施例的用户设备的一构成示意图, 如图 12所示, 所述用户设备 1200包括: 请求接收单元 1201、 报告生成单元 1202和报 告发送单元 1203。 其中用户设备的其他部分可以参考现有技术, 在图中 没有示出。
其中, 请求接收单元 1201用于接收基站发送的自动拒绝请求消息; 报告生成单元 1202用于根据自动拒绝请求消息生成自动拒绝报告, 该自 动拒绝报告包括用户设备的自动拒绝信息; 报告发送单元 1203用于向基 站发送自动拒绝报告。
由上述实施例可知, 由于基站在需要调整控制信道时向用户设备发 送自动拒绝请求消息, 获得用户设备的关于自动拒绝的信息。 用户设备 不需要频繁地上报哪些子帧采用了自动拒绝机制, 这样既使得基站对控 制信道的调整更加准确, 又不会导致信令开销的增加。
本发明实施例还提供一种自动拒绝的控制系统, 所述控制系统包括 如上所述的基站和如上所述的用户设备。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读程序, 其中当在基站中执行所 述程序时, 所述程序使得计算机在所述基站中执行如上所述的自动拒绝 的控制方法。
本发明实施例还提供一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质, 其中 所述计算机可读程序使得计算机在基站中执行如上所述的自动拒绝的控 制方法。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读程序, 其中当在用户设备中执 行所述程序时, 所述程序使得计算机在所述用户设备中执行如上所述的 自动拒绝的控制方法。
本发明实施例还提供一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质, 其中 所述计算机可读程序使得计算机在用户设备中执行如上所述的自动拒绝 的控制方法。
本发明以上的装置和方法可以由硬件实现, 也可以由硬件结合软件 实现。 本发明涉及这样的计算机可读程序, 当该程序被逻辑部件所执行 时, 能够使该逻辑部件实现上文所述的装置或构成部件, 或使该逻辑部 件实现上文所述的各种方法或歩骤。 本发明还涉及用于存储以上程序的 存储介质, 如硬盘、 磁盘、 光盘、 DVD、 flash存储器等。
针对附图中描述的功能方框中的一个或多个和 /或功能方框的一个或 多个组合, 可以实现为用于执行本申请所描述功能的通用处理器、 数字 信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA) 或者其它可编程逻辑器件、 分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、 分立硬件组件 或者其任意适当组合。 针对附图描述的功能方框中的一个或多个和 /或功 能方框的一个或多个组合, 还可以实现为计算设备的组合, 例如, DSP 和微处理器的组合、 多个微处理器、 与 DSP通信结合的一个或多个微处 理器或者任何其它这种配置。
以上结合具体的实施方式对本发明进行了描述, 但本领域技术人员 应该清楚, 这些描述都是示例性的, 并不是对本发明保护范围的限制。 本领域技术人员可以根据本发明的精神和原理对本发明做出各种变型和 修改, 这些变型和修改也在本发明的范围内。

Claims

权利要求书
1、 一种自动拒绝的控制方法, 所述控制方法包括:
基站向用户设备发送自动拒绝配置信息, 使得所述用户设备根据所 述自动拒绝配置信息进行自动拒绝; 其中, 所述自动拒绝配置信息根据 所述用户设备的上行数据进行设置。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的控制方法, 其中, 所述自动拒绝配置信息 根据所述上行数据的重要性进行设置、 或者根据所述上行数据的类型进 行设置。
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的控制方法, 其中, 所述自动拒绝配置 信息包括如下信息: 若所述上行数据包含绑定的 ACK/NACK, 则禁止所 述上行数据被自动拒绝;或者,若所述上行数据包含的绑定的 ACK/NACK 个数超过一定门限, 则禁止该上行数据被自动拒绝; 或者, 若所述上行 数据具有高服务质量要求, 则禁止所述上行数据被自动拒绝。
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的控制方法, 其中, 在基站向用户设备发送 自动拒绝配置信息之后, 所述控制方法还包括:
所述基站在需要调整控制信道时, 向所述用户设备发送自动拒绝请 求消息;
接收所述用户设备反馈的自动拒绝报告, 所述自动拒绝报告包括所 述用户设备的自动拒绝信息。
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的控制方法, 其中, 在接收所述用户设备反 馈的自动拒绝报告之后, 所述控制方法还包括:
所述基站根据所述自动拒绝报告确定是否调整控制信道; 并且在确 定调整控制信道时, 根据所述自动拒绝报告进行控制信道的调整。
6、 一种自动拒绝的控制方法, 所述控制方法包括:
基站在需要调整控制信道时, 向用户设备发送自动拒绝请求消息; 接收所述用户设备反馈的自动拒绝报告, 所述自动拒绝报告包括所 述用户设备的自动拒绝信息。
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的控制方法, 其中, 在接收所述用户设备反 馈的自动拒绝报告之后, 所述控制方法还包括: 所述基站根据所述自动拒绝报告确定是否调整控制信道; 并且在确 定调整控制信道时, 根据所述自动拒绝报告进行控制信道的调整。
8、 根据权利要求 6所述的控制方法, 其中, 所述需要调整控制信道 具体包括: 所述基站确定在预定时间内, 丢失或者发生错误的控制信道 超过预定的比例。
9、 根据权利要求 6所述的控制方法, 其中, 所述自动拒绝请求消息 具体包括: 预定时间起点;
所述自动拒绝报告具体包括: 所述用户设备在所述预定时间起点到 当前时刻自动拒绝了哪些上行子帧, 或者所述用户设备在所述预定时间 起点到当前时刻自动拒绝的上行子帧的个数。
10、 根据权利要求 6所述的控制方法, 其中, 所述自动拒绝请求消 息具体包括: 预定时间长度;
所述自动拒绝报告具体包括: 所述用户设备在当前时刻之前的所述 预定时间长度内自动拒绝了哪些上行子帧, 或者所述用户设备在当前时 刻之前的所述预定时间长度内自动拒绝的上行子帧的个数。
11、 根据权利要求 6所述的控制方法, 其中, 所述自动拒绝请求消 息具体包括: 预定时间起点和预定时间长度;
所述自动拒绝报告具体包括: 所述用户设备在从所述预定时间起点 开始的所述预定时间长度内自动拒绝了哪些上行子帧, 或者所述用户设 备在从所述预定时间起点开始的所述预定时间长度内自动拒绝的上行子 帧的个数。
12、 一种自动拒绝的控制方法, 所述控制方法包括:
用户设备接收基站发送的自动拒绝请求消息;
根据所述自动拒绝请求消息生成自动拒绝报告, 所述自动拒绝报告 包括所述用户设备的自动拒绝信息;
向所述基站发送所述自动拒绝报告。
13、 根据权利要求 12所述的控制方法, 其中, 所述自动拒绝请求消 息具体包括: 预定时间起点;
所述自动拒绝报告具体包括: 所述用户设备在所述预定时间起点到 当前时刻自动拒绝了哪些上行子帧, 或者所述用户设备在所述预定时间 起点到当前时刻自动拒绝的上行子帧的个数。
14、 根据权利要求 12所述的控制方法, 其中, 所述自动拒绝请求消 息具体包括: 预定时间长度;
所述自动拒绝报告具体包括: 所述用户设备在当前时刻之前的所述 预定时间长度内拒绝了哪些上行子帧, 或者所述用户设备在当前时刻之 前的所述预定时间长度内自动拒绝的上行子帧的个数。
15、 根据权利要求 12所述的控制方法, 其中, 所述自动拒绝请求消 息具体包括: 预定时间起点和预定时间长度;
所述自动拒绝报告具体包括: 所述用户设备在从所述预定时间起点 开始的所述预定时间长度内拒绝了哪些上行子帧, 或者所述用户设备在 从所述预定时间起点开始的所述预定时间长度内自动拒绝的上行子帧的 个数。
16、 一种基站, 所述基站包括:
信息发送单元, 用于向用户设备发送自动拒绝配置信息, 使得所述 用户设备根据所述自动拒绝配置信息进行自动拒绝; 其中, 所述自动拒 绝配置信息根据所述用户设备的上行数据进行设置。
17、 根据权利要求 16所述的基站, 其中, 所述基站还包括: 请求发送单元, 用于在需要调整控制信道时, 向所述用户设备发送 自动拒绝请求消息;
报告接收单元, 用于接收所述用户设备反馈的自动拒绝报告, 所述 自动拒绝报告包括所述用户设备的自动拒绝信息。
18、 根据权利要求 17所述的基站, 其中, 所述基站还包括: 信道调整单元,用于根据所述自动拒绝报告确定是否调整控制信道; 并且在确定调整控制信道时, 根据所述自动拒绝报告进行控制信道的调 整。
19、 一种基站, 所述基站包括:
请求发送单元, 用于在需要调整控制信道时, 向用户设备发送自动 拒绝请求消息;
报告接收单元, 用于接收所述用户设备反馈的自动拒绝报告, 所述 自动拒绝报告包括所述用户设备的自动拒绝信息。
20、 根据权利要求 19所述的基站, 其中, 所述基站还包括: 信道调整单元,用于根据所述自动拒绝报告确定是否调整控制信道; 并且在确定调整控制信道时, 根据所述自动拒绝报告进行控制信道的调 整。
21、 一种用户设备, 所述用户设备包括:
请求接收单元, 用于接收基站发送的自动拒绝请求消息;
报告生成单元,用于根据所述自动拒绝请求消息生成自动拒绝报告, 所述自动拒绝报告包括所述用户设备的自动拒绝信息;
报告发送单元, 用于向所述基站发送所述自动拒绝报告。
22、 一种自动拒绝的控制系统, 所述控制系统包括如权利要求 16至 20任一项所述的基站, 以及如权利要求 21所述的用户设备。
23、 一种计算机可读程序, 其中当在基站中执行所述程序时, 所述 程序使得计算机在所述基站中执行如权利要求 1至 11任一项所述的自动 拒绝的控制方法。
24、 一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质, 其中所述计算机可读 程序使得计算机在基站中执行如权利要求 1至 11任一项所述的自动拒绝 的控制方法。
25、 一种计算机可读程序, 其中当在用户设备中执行所述程序时, 所述程序使得计算机在所述用户设备中执行如权利要求 12至 15任一项 所述的自动拒绝的控制方法。
26、 一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质, 其中所述计算机可读 程序使得计算机在用户设备中执行如权利要求 12至 15任一项所述的自 动拒绝的控制方法。
PCT/CN2011/084819 2011-12-28 2011-12-28 自动拒绝的控制方法和系统、基站以及用户设备 WO2013097114A1 (zh)

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