WO2013097113A1 - Method and device for keeping call continuity - Google Patents
Method and device for keeping call continuity Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013097113A1 WO2013097113A1 PCT/CN2011/084815 CN2011084815W WO2013097113A1 WO 2013097113 A1 WO2013097113 A1 WO 2013097113A1 CN 2011084815 W CN2011084815 W CN 2011084815W WO 2013097113 A1 WO2013097113 A1 WO 2013097113A1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0011—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
- H04W36/0022—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies
- H04W36/00224—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies between packet switched [PS] and circuit switched [CS] network technologies, e.g. circuit switched fallback [CSFB]
- H04W36/00226—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies between packet switched [PS] and circuit switched [CS] network technologies, e.g. circuit switched fallback [CSFB] wherein the core network technologies comprise IP multimedia system [IMS], e.g. single radio voice call continuity [SRVCC]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for maintaining call continuity.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- VOLTE Voice over Voice
- IMS Internet Protocol Multimedia System
- Single Radio Voice Call Continuity is a technology that provides voice communication under VoLTE to Circuit Switched (CS) to enable users' voice services to cross LTE. It is not necessary to re-establish after the boundary to enhance the user experience.
- a border gateway is deployed between the operators in the media path switching process on the access side (for example, an Interconnection Border Control Function (IBCF) function.
- IBCF Interconnection Border Control Function
- TrGW Transition Gateway
- SDP Session Description Protocol
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for maintaining call continuity to maintain continuity of user calls during SRVCC.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for maintaining a call continuity, including: receiving a first Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem IMS Session Switch message sent by an access switching entity, where the first IMS session switch message is used to indicate that Single wireless voice call continuous SRVCC cut The first session is replaced by the second session, and the first IMS session switching message carries the session identifier of the first session;
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a border gateway, including:
- a receiver configured to receive a first Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem IMS Session Switch message sent by the access switching entity, where the first IMS session switch message is used to indicate that the second session is replaced in a single radio voice call continuous SRVCC handover process.
- a first session where the first IMS session switching message carries a session identifier of the first session;
- a processor configured to search for the first session according to the session identifier of the first session, and obtain session description protocol SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session;
- a sender configured to send a second IMS session switching message to the service aggregation and the continuous application server SCC AS, where the second IMS session switching message carries the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for maintaining a call continuity, including: receiving a single radio voice call continuous SRVCC handover request sent by a mobile switching center MSC server or a media gateway MGW;
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides an access switching entity, including:
- a receiver configured to receive a single voice call continuous SRVCC handover request sent by the mobile switching center MSC server or the media gateway MGW;
- a transmitter configured to send an SRVCC handover response to the MSC server or the MGW, and configured to send an access handover message to the border gateway, so that the border gateway forwards the access handover message to the service centralized and continuous application server SCC AS, the access switch message is used to indicate that The remote media path of the first session is maintained during the SRVCC handover.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for maintaining a call continuity, including: receiving a single radio voice call continuous SRVCC handover request sent by a mobile switching center MSC server or a media gateway MGW;
- the Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem IMS session switch request is sent to the service set and the continuous application server SCC AS, where the IMS session switch message is used to replace the first session with the second session in the SRVCC handover process,
- the IMS session switching message carries the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the second session, so that the SCC AS corresponds to the access side media path of the second session after the access side media path is updated.
- the SDP information updates the remote media path of the second session.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides an access switching entity, including:
- a receiver configured to receive a single voice call continuous SRVCC handover request sent by the mobile switching center MSC server or the media gateway MGW;
- a transmitter configured to return an SRVCC handover response to the MSC server or the MGW; and configured to send an Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem IMS session handover request to the service set and the continuous application server SCC AS after the set time is reached, where the IMS session
- the switching message is used to indicate that the first session is replaced by the second session in the SRVCC handover process, where the IMS session switching message carries the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the second session, so that the SCC AS is in the After the access side media path is updated, the remote media path of the second session is updated according to the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the second session.
- the SDP corresponding to the remote media path corresponding to the original session is obtained by the border gateway according to the original session identifier, and the SDP information is carried in the IMS session switching message and sent to the SCC.
- the AS is configured to prevent the SCC AS from updating the remote media path when the access side media path is updated, so as to maintain the continuity of the user call during the SRVCC process; on the one hand, the remote media path of the original session is maintained during the SRVCC process, thereby avoiding the SCC
- the AS updates the remote media path when the access side media path is updated, so as to maintain the continuity of the user call in the SRVCC process; on the other hand, the IMS session switching message is sent to the border gateway by the access switching entity delay, so that the SCC AS The remote media path is updated after the access side media path is updated, thereby maintaining the continuity of the user call during the SRVCC process.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a method for maintaining call continuity according to the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a method for maintaining call continuity according to the present invention
- Method flow chart of another embodiment
- FIG. 4 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a method for maintaining call continuity provided by the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a flow chart of still another embodiment of a method for maintaining call continuity according to the present invention
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for maintaining call continuity according to the present invention
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for maintaining call continuity provided by the present invention
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a border gateway according to the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a service centralized and continuous application server provided by the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an access switching entity according to the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a service centralized and continuous application server according to the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of an access switching entity according to the present invention
- FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an access switching entity according to the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for maintaining call continuity according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 As shown, the method includes:
- S101 Receive a first Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem IMS Session Switch message sent by the access switching entity, where the first IMS session switch message is used to replace the first session with the second session in a single wireless voice call continuous SRVCC handover process, where The IMS session switching message carries the session identifier of the first session;
- the execution body of the above steps is the border gateway of the IMS network to which the calling party and the called party belong, for example: IBCF/TrGW.
- the border gateway may also be an entity having an Application Level Gateway (ALG) function, such as an agent call session control function (P-CSCF).
- AAG Application Level Gateway
- P-CSCF agent call session control function
- the access switching entity includes an Access Transfer Gateway (ATGW) and an Access Transfer Control Function (ATCF) that controls the ATGW.
- ATGW Access Transfer Gateway
- ATCF Access Transfer Control Function
- PS packet switch
- MGW Mobile Switching Center
- MSC Mobile Switching Center
- MGW Media Gateway
- the ATCF/ATGW After the CS access path establishment is completed on the access side, the ATCF/ATGW sends a first IMS session switch message to the IBCF/TrGW.
- the first session is an original session established between the calling party and the called party.
- the first IMS session switching message carries the session identifier of the first session.
- the IBCF/TrGW may find the first session according to the session identifier of the first session carried in the first IMS session switching message, and obtain the SDP corresponding to the remote media path of the first session. information.
- the IBCF/TrGW may carry the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session in the first IMS session switching message and send it to the service set and the continuous application server (Service).
- the first IMS session switching message carrying the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session is referred to as a second IMS session switching message.
- the IBCF/TrGW sends a second IMS session switch message to the SCC AS to instruct the SCC AS to replace the first session with the second session in the SRVCC process.
- the SCC AS After receiving the second IMS session switching message sent by the IBCF/TrGW, the SCC AS can obtain the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session from the second IMS session switching message, because the calling party and the called party During the process of replacing the original session (the first session) with the second session, the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path does not change. Therefore, the SCC AS does not need to update the remote media path, thereby avoiding updating the remote media path.
- the resulting SRVCC handover is interrupted, maintaining the continuity of user calls during the SRVCC process.
- the border gateway obtains the SDP corresponding to the remote media path corresponding to the original session according to the original session identifier, and carries the SDP information in the IMS session switch message to the SCC AS to avoid the SCC AS.
- the remote media path is updated when the access side media path is updated, thereby achieving continuity of the user call during the SRVCC process.
- FIG. 2 is a flow chart of still another embodiment of a method for maintaining call continuity according to the present invention.
- the method includes:
- S201 Receive a second Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem IMS Session Switch message, where the second IMS session switch message is used to replace the first session with the second session in a single radio voice call continuous SRVCC handover process, where the second IMS session The SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session is carried in the handover message;
- the remote media path of the second session is maintained as the remote media path of the first session according to the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session.
- the execution body of the above steps is SCC AS.
- the border gateway can pass the I/S-CSCF. Sending a second IMS session switch message to the SCC AS; if the SCC AS is directly connected to the border gateway, the border gateway may directly send a second IMS session switch message to the SCCAS.
- a query CSCF Interrogating CSCF, I-CSCF
- a serving CSCF Serving CSCF, S-CSCF
- the SCC AS After receiving the second IMS session switching message, the SCC AS carries the SDP information carried in the second IMS session switching message and the remote media path of the first session (original session) saved by the SCC AS. The corresponding SDP information is compared.
- the SCC information received by the SCC AS in the second IMS session switching message is the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session, that is, the calling party and the During the process of replacing the original session (the first session) between the calling parties and the second session, the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path does not change. Therefore, the SCC AS does not need to update the remote media path, thereby avoiding updating the remote media.
- the interruption of the SRVCC handover caused by the path maintains the continuity of the user's call during the SRVCC process.
- the border gateway obtains the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the original session according to the original session identifier, and carries the SDP information in the IMS session switch message to the SCC AS, and the SCC AS receives the SDP information.
- the SDP information carried in the IMS session switching message is compared with the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the original session. If the comparison result is the same, the SCC AS does not need to update the remote media path, thereby avoiding the SCC.
- the AS updates the remote media path when the access side media path is updated, so as to maintain the continuity of the user call during the SRVCC process.
- FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 respectively describes a method for maintaining call continuity provided by the present invention from the border gateway side (for example, IBCF/TrGW, etc.) and the SCC AS side, and the implementation provided in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 will be provided below.
- the calling party is represented by UE1
- the called party is represented by UE2.
- the embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
- the ATCF/ATGW receives the call invitation message (INVITE) sent by the UE1.
- INVITE call invitation message
- the ATCF determines that the media path is to be anchored, and the ATCF can process the media resource in the ATGW, generate the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the first session (SDP1), and carry the SDP1 in the call invitation message. Give IBCF/TrGW.
- the ATCF can process the media resources in the allocated ATGW by using the existing method, and generate the SDP corresponding to the access side media path of the first session, where the first session is the original session established before the SRVCC handover between the UE1 and the UE2. .
- the SDP corresponding to the access side media path of the first session may be represented by SDP1.
- the call invitation message sent by the ATCF to the IBCF/TrGW is the first call invitation message.
- the IBCF/TrGW After receiving the first call invitation message, the IBCF/TrGW determines that the transport address is to be converted, and then the SDP1 in the first call invite message is modified into the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session (SDP2).
- SDP2 the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session
- the IBCF/TrGW needs to perform the conversion of the transmission address, specifically It is to perform conversion of different IP addresses, ports or versions, etc., and the conversion of the transport address is usually done by modifying the corresponding media parameters in the SDP information.
- the SDP corresponding to the remote media path of the modified first session may be represented by SDP2.
- the IBCF/TrGW carries the SDP2 in the call invitation message and sends the message to the I/S-CSCF. If the SCC AS and the border gateway include an I/S-CSCF, perform S304; if the SCC AS is directly connected to the border gateway, the border gateway may directly send a call invitation message to the SCC AS.
- the call invitation message sent by the IBCF/TrGW to the I/S-CSCF is the second call invite message.
- the I/S-CSCF sends a call invitation message (with the first session identifier #1) to the SCC AS.
- the SCC AS saves the received SDP2 and other session related information.
- the SCC AS returns a response message of the call invitation message.
- the I/S-CSCF sends a call invitation message (carrying the first session identifier #1) to the UE2.
- Each entity performs a subsequent call interaction process to complete call setup, and the media path is divided into two parts: a PS access path and a remote media path by the ATGW.
- multiple border gateways may be connected in the remote media path.
- the SRVCC handover occurs in the call, and the MSC server/MGW sends an SRVCC handover request to the ATCF/ATGW.
- the ATCF/ATGW returns an SRVCC handover response to the MSC server/MGW, and establishes a circuit-switched CS domain media path with the MSC server/MGW.
- the ATCF/ATGW sends an IMS session switch message to the IBCF/TrGW, where the IMS session switch message is used to indicate that the first session is replaced by the second session in the SRVCC handover process, where the IMS session switch message carries the first session. Session ID.
- the ATCF/ATGW sends an IMS session switch message to the IBCF/TrGW as the first session switch message.
- the IBCF/TrGW After receiving the IMS session switching message, the IBCF/TrGW searches for the first session according to the session identifier of the first session, and obtains the session description protocol SDP information (SDP2) corresponding to the remote media path of the first session.
- SDP2 session description protocol
- the IBCF/TrGW replaces the SDP information (SDP3) corresponding to the access side media path of the second session by using the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session (SDP2), and sends the information to the I/S in the IMS session switching message.
- SDP3 SDP information
- SDP2 remote media path of the first session
- the I/S-CSCF sends the IMS session switch message carrying the SDP2 to the SCC AS.
- the IMS session switch message sent by the I/S-CSCF to the SCC AS is also the second IMS session switch message.
- the SCC AS maintains the remote media path of the second session as the remote media path of the first session according to the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session.
- the SCC AS After receiving the IMS session switching message, the SCC AS performs the SDP information (SDP2) carried in the IMS session switching message with the SDP information (SDP2) corresponding to the remote media path of the first session (original session) saved by the SCC AS.
- the SCC information received by the SCC AS in the IMS session switching message is the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session, so the SCC AS does not need to update the remote media path, thereby avoiding The SRVCC handover interruption caused by updating the remote media path maintains the continuity of user calls during the SRVCC process.
- a method of maintaining a call continuity is described by taking a calling process as an example, and a part of the entity is omitted.
- the method for maintaining call continuity provided by the present invention is also applicable to the called process.
- the method for maintaining the continuation of the call is provided by the border gateway, and the SDP corresponding to the remote media path corresponding to the original session is obtained by the border gateway, and the SDP information is carried in the IMS session switching message and sent to the SCC AS to avoid the SCC.
- the AS updates the remote media path when the access side media path is updated, thereby maintaining the continuity of the user call during the SRVCC process.
- the present invention also provides another feasible embodiment for maintaining the continuity of the call.
- the remote media path of the original session can be maintained in the SRVCC process, thereby preventing the SCC AS from updating the remote media path when the access side media path is updated.
- the SCC AS from updating the remote media path when the access side media path is updated.
- continuity of user calls during the SRVCC process As shown in Figure 4, it specifically includes:
- S401 Receive a single radio voice call continuous SRVCC handover request sent by the mobile switching center MSC server or the media gateway MGW.
- the execution entity of the above step is an access switching entity, which may specifically be an ATCF or an ATGW.
- the border gateway can be IBCF/TrGW or the like.
- the media path is divided into two parts: the PS access path and the remote media path by the ATGW.
- the MSC server (Server) or the MGW first initiates the media path switch of the access side to the ATCF/ATGW, and the ATCF/ATGW sends the media on the access side after the MSC server or the MGW responds to the media path of the access side.
- the path is switched from the PS access path to the CS access path.
- the ATCF/ATGW After the CS access path is established on the access side, the ATCF/ATGW sends an access handover message to the border gateway, the access handover message being used to indicate that the first session is maintained during the SRVCC handover.
- the border gateway may forward the access handover message to the SCC AS through the I/S-CSCF, or directly forward the access handover message to the SCC AS.
- the session between the calling party and the called party is not re-established during the SRVCC handover process. Therefore, the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path does not change, and the SCC AS is prevented from updating the remote media path. In turn, the SRVCC handover interruption caused by updating the remote media path is avoided, and the continuity of the user call in the SRVCC process is maintained.
- the method for maintaining call continuity in this embodiment maintains the original session in the SRVCC process, so as to prevent the SCC AS from updating the remote media path when the access side media path is updated, thereby maintaining the continuity of the user call during the SRVCC process.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a method for maintaining call continuity according to the present invention, as shown in FIG.
- the method includes:
- S501 Receive an access switch message, where the access switch message is used to indicate that the remote media path of the first session is maintained during a continuous radio voice call continuous SRVCC handover process;
- the executive body of the above embodiment is an SCC AS.
- the border gateway may send an access handover message to the SCC AS through the I/S-CSCF; if the SCC AS is directly connected to the border gateway Then, the border gateway can directly send an access handover message to the SCC AS.
- the SCC AS After receiving the access handover message, the SCC AS indicates that the access handover message is in the SRVCC.
- the remote media path of the first session is maintained during the handover, so the SCC AS can switch the first session from the PS domain to the CS domain.
- the SDP information of the remote media path does not change, and the SCC AS does not change the remote media path, and the SCC AS does not change the session during the SRVCC handover process.
- the SRVCC handover interruption caused by updating the remote media path is avoided, and the continuity of the user call during the SRVCC process is maintained.
- the method for maintaining call continuity in this embodiment maintains the original session in the SRVCC process, so as to prevent the SCC AS from updating the remote media path when the access side media path is updated, thereby maintaining the continuity of the user call during the SRVCC process.
- FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 respectively describes a method for maintaining call continuity provided by the present invention from the access switching entity (ATCF/ATGW) side and the SCC AS side, and the following provides the embodiments provided in FIG. 4 and FIG.
- FIG. 6 in this embodiment, the calling party is represented by UE1, and the called party is represented by UE2.
- the embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
- the ATCF/ATGW receives the call invitation message (INVITE) sent by the UE1.
- INVITE call invitation message
- the ATCF determines that the media path is to be anchored, and the ATCF can process the media resource in the ATGW, generate the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the first session (SDP1), and carry the SDP1 in the call invitation message.
- SDP1 the access side media path of the first session
- the call invitation message sent by the ATCF to the IBCF/TrGW carries the session identifier of the first session.
- the session identifier of the first session is represented by SIP INFO #1.
- S603 After receiving the call invitation message, the IBCF/TrGW determines that the transfer address is to be changed, and then the SDP1 in the call invitation message is modified into the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session (SDP2).
- the IBCF/TrGW carries the SDP2 in the call invitation message and sends the message to the I/S-CSCF. S605.
- the I/S-CSCF sends a call invitation message to the SCC AS, and the SCC AS saves the received message.
- the SCC AS returns a response message of the call invitation message.
- the I/S-CSCF sends a call invitation message to UE2.
- Each entity performs a subsequent call interaction process to complete call setup, and the media path is divided into two parts: a PS access path and a remote media path by the ATGW. 5609.
- the SRVCC handover occurs in the call, and the MSC server/MGW sends an SRVCC handover request to the ATCF/ATGW.
- the ATCF/ATGW returns an SRVCC handover response to the MSC server/MGW, and establishes a circuit-switched CS domain media path with the MSC server/MGW.
- the ATCF/ATGW sends an access handover message to the IBCF/TrGW, where the access handover message is used to indicate that the remote media path of the first session is maintained during the SRVCC handover.
- UE1 and UE2 may have multiple sessions.
- the access handover message may further carry the session identifier, because the ATCF/ATGW sends the connection to the IBCF/TrGW.
- the inbound switching message indicates that the remote media path of the first session is maintained during the SRVCC handover process. Therefore, the session identifier carried in the access handover message is still the session identifier SIP INFO#1 of the first session, to indicate that the SRVCC needs to be switched. Which session or sessions between UE1 and UE2 are maintained during the process.
- the IBCF/TrGW forwards the access handover message to the I/S-CSCF.
- the I/S-CSCF forwards the access handover message to the SCC AS.
- the SCC AS completes the subsequent handover process in the session according to the access handover message, and switches the first session from the PS domain to the CS domain.
- the SDP information of the remote media path does not change, and the SCC AS does not change the remote media path, and the SCC AS does not change the session during the SRVCC handover process.
- the SRVCC handover interruption caused by updating the remote media path is avoided, and the continuity of the user call during the SRVCC process is maintained.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of maintaining a call continuation in the SRVCC process, so as to prevent the SCC AS from updating the remote media path when the access side media path is updated, thereby maintaining the user in the SRVCC process.
- the continuity of the call may be provided.
- the IMS session switching message may be sent to the border gateway by the access switching entity (ATCF/ATGW) to enable the SCC AS to update the media path on the access side.
- the remote media path is then updated to maintain the continuity of the user's call during the SRVCC process.
- the details include:
- the execution entity of the above step is an access switching entity, which may specifically be an ATCF or an ATGW.
- the border gateway can be IBCF/TrGW or the like.
- the ATGW is divided into two parts: a PS access path and a remote media path.
- the MSC server (Server) or the MGW first initiates the media path switch of the access side to the ATCF/ATGW, and the ATCF/ATGW sends the media on the access side after the MSC server or the MGW responds to the media path of the access side.
- the path is switched from the PS access path to the CS access path.
- the ATCF/ATGW may delay the set time and then send an IMS session switch request to the SCC AS, so that the SCC AS can update the access side media path, and then The SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the second session updates the remote media path of the second session.
- the time required for the body path switching process is determined, for example, set to 5 seconds, or adjusted as needed.
- the IMS session switching message may be used to indicate that the first session is replaced by the second session in the SRVCC handover process, and the IMS session switching request may carry the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the second session, that is, the After the time is determined, the process of the IF session switching request sent by the ATCF/ATGW to the SCC AS may be performed by an existing process, and details are not described herein again.
- the IMS session switching message is sent to the border gateway by the access switching entity, so that the SCC AS updates the remote media path after the access side media path is updated, thereby implementing the SRVCC process. Keep the user's call continuous.
- FIG. 7 illustrates a method for maintaining call continuity provided by the present invention from an access handover entity.
- the following provides the original session establishment process of the calling party and the called party in the embodiment provided in FIG. 7. And the complete implementation scenario of the SRVCC handover process.
- the calling party is represented by UE1
- the called party is represented by UE2.
- the embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
- the ATCF/ATGW receives the call invitation message (INVITE) sent by the UE1.
- INVITE call invitation message
- the ATCF determines that the media path is to be anchored, and the ATCF can process the media resource in the allocated ATGW, generate the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the first session (SDP1), and carry the SDP1 in the call invitation message. Give IBCF/TrGW.
- the IBCF/TrGW determines that the transport address is to be converted, and then the SDP1 in the call invitation message is modified into the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session (SDP2).
- the IBCF/TrGW carries the SDP2 in the call invitation message and sends the message to the I/S-CSCF.
- the I/S-CSCF sends a call invitation message to the SCC AS, and the SCC AS saves the received SDP2 and other session related information.
- the SCC AS returns a response message of the call invitation message.
- the I/S-CSCF sends a call invitation message to UE2.
- Each entity performs a subsequent call interaction process to complete call setup, and the media path is divided into two parts: a PS access path and a remote media path by the ATGW.
- the call has an SRVCC handover, and the MSC server/MGW sends an SRVCC handover request to the ATCF/ATGW.
- the ATCF/ATGW returns an SRVCC handover response to the MSC server/MGW, and establishes a circuit-switched CS domain media path with the MSC server/MGW.
- the ATCF/ATGW starts a timer, and sends an IMS session switch to the IBCF/TrGW after the timer expires.
- the IBCF/TrGW sends the IMS session switch to the I/S-CSCF.
- the I/S-CSCF sends the IMS session switch to the SCC AS.
- S814 The SCC information is compared between the SDP information carried in the received IMS session switch and the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session (original session) saved by the SCC AS. If the comparison result is different, the SCC AS initiates an update of the remote connection media path.
- the SCC AS update remote media path is performed after the access side media path is updated, the media interruption caused by the access side media path and the remote media path simultaneously updating the media path is avoided, and the continuous call of the user is maintained during the SRVCC process. .
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a border gateway according to the present invention.
- the border gateway includes: a receiver 11, a processor 12, and a transmitter 13;
- the receiver 11 is configured to receive a first Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem IMS Session Switch message sent by the access switching entity, where the first IMS session switch message is used to indicate that the second session is replaced in the continuous SRVCC handover process of the single radio voice call. a session, where the first IMS session switching message carries the session identifier of the first session;
- the processor 12 is configured to search for the first session according to the session identifier of the first session, and obtain session description protocol SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session;
- the sender 13 is configured to send a second IMS session switch message to the service aggregation and the continuous application server SCC AS, where the second IMS session switch message carries the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session.
- the receiver 11 is further configured to: receive the first call invitation information sent by the access switching entity, where the first call invitation information carries the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the first session.
- the sender 13 may be further configured to: send the second call invitation information to the SCC AS, where the second call invitation information carries the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session.
- the first IMS session switching message sent by the access switching entity received by the receiver 11 may also carry the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the second session.
- the processor 12 may be further configured to: The SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the second session carried in the first IMS session switching message is replaced by the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the first session, and the first IMS session switching message is used as the second IMS session switch message.
- the sender 13 may be specifically configured to: send a second IMS session switch message to the query/service call session control function I/S-CSCF, so that the I/S-CSCF switches the second IMS session. The message is forwarded to the SCC AS.
- the border gateway provided by the embodiment of the present invention is an execution device of the method for maintaining call continuity provided by the present invention.
- the specific process of performing the method for maintaining call continuity reference may be made to the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. Let me repeat.
- the border gateway obtained in this embodiment obtains the SDP corresponding to the remote media path corresponding to the original session according to the original session identifier, and carries the SDP information in the IMS session switch message to the SCC AS to prevent the SCC AS from accessing the media on the access side.
- the remote media path is updated when the path is updated, thereby maintaining the continuity of the user's call during the SRVCC process.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a service centralized and continuous application server according to the present invention.
- the SCC AS includes: a receiver 21 and a processor 22;
- the receiver 21 is configured to receive a second Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem IMS Session Switch message, where the second IMS Session Switch message is used to indicate that the second session is used to replace the first session, and the second IMS is used in a single radio voice call continuous SRVCC handover process.
- the session switching message carries the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session;
- the processor 22 is configured to maintain the remote media path of the second session as the remote media path of the first session according to the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session.
- the SCC AS provided by the embodiment of the present invention is an execution device of the method for maintaining call continuity provided by the present invention.
- the specific process of performing the method for maintaining call continuity reference may be made to the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. Let me repeat.
- the border gateway obtains the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the original session according to the original session identifier, and carries the SDP information in the IMS session switch message to the SCC AS, and the SCC AS receives the IMS session.
- the SDP information carried in the IMS session switching message is compared with the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the original session. If the comparison result is the same, the SCC AS does not need to update the remote media path, so as to prevent the SCC AS from being connected.
- the remote media path is updated when the inbound media path is updated, so as to maintain the continuity of the user call during the SRVCC process.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an access switching entity according to the present invention.
- the access switching entity includes: a receiver 31 and a transmitter 32;
- the receiver 31 is configured to receive a single radio voice call continuous SRVCC handover request sent by the mobile switching center MSC server or the media gateway MGW;
- the transmitter 32 is configured to send an SRVCC handover response to the MSC server or the MGW, and is further configured to send an access handover message to the border gateway, so that the border gateway forwards the access handover message to the service set and the continuous application server SCC AS, and accesses
- the handover message is used to indicate that the remote media path of the first session is maintained during the SRVCC handover.
- the access switching entity provided by the embodiment of the present invention may specifically be an execution device of the method for maintaining a call continuity provided by the ATCF/ATGW, and the specific process for performing the method for maintaining the call continuity may be as shown in FIG. 4-6. The method embodiment is not described here.
- the access switching entity provided in this embodiment indicates that the SCC AS maintains the original session in the SRVCC process, so as to prevent the SCC AS from updating the remote media path when the access side media path is updated, thereby maintaining the continuous call of the user during the SRVCC process. .
- FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a service centralized and continuous application server according to the present invention.
- the SCC AS may include: a receiver 41 and a processor 42; wherein: a receiver 41 is configured to receive Accessing a handover message, the access handover message is used to indicate that the remote media path of the first session is maintained during a continuous voice VPC handover of the single wireless voice call;
- the processor 42 is configured to switch the first session from the packet switched PS domain to the circuit switched CS domain according to the access handover message.
- the SCC AS provided by the embodiment of the present invention is an execution device of the method for maintaining call continuity provided by the present invention.
- the specific process of performing the method for maintaining call continuity reference may be made to the method embodiment shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. Let me repeat.
- the SCC AS provided in this embodiment keeps the original session according to the indication of the access handover control function in the SRVCC process, so as to prevent the SCC AS from updating the remote media path when the access side media path is updated, thereby maintaining the user in the SRVCC process.
- the continuity of the call is not limited to the above-described process.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of an access switching entity according to the present invention, as shown in FIG.
- the access switching control function includes: a receiver 51 and a transmitter 52; wherein:
- the receiver 51 is configured to receive a single radio voice call continuous SRVCC handover request sent by the mobile switching center MSC server or the media gateway MGW;
- the transmitter 52 is configured to return an SRVCC handover response to the MSC server or the MGW, and is further configured to send an Internet protocol to the service set and the continuous application server SCC AS after the set time is reached.
- the media subsystem IMS session switching request is used to indicate that the first session is replaced by the second session in the SRVCC handover process, and the IMS session switching message carries the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the second session, After the SCC AS updates the access side media path, the remote media path of the second session is updated according to the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the second session.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an access switching entity according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 14, the access switching entity may further include:
- the timer 53 can be used to start the time after the transmitter 52 returns the SRVCC handover response to the MSC server or the MGW, and after the set time is reached, the trigger sender sends an Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem IMS session handover request to the SCC AS.
- the access switching entity provided by the embodiment of the present invention may specifically be an execution device of the method for maintaining call continuity provided by the ATCF/ATGW, and the specific process for performing the method for maintaining call continuity may be as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8. The method embodiment is not described here.
- the access switching entity provided in this embodiment sends an IMS session switching message to the border gateway by delaying, so that the SCC AS updates the remote media path after the access side media path is updated, thereby maintaining the continuity of the user call in the SRVCC process. .
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Abstract
The embodiments of the present invention relate to a method and device for keeping call continuity. The method includes: receiving a first Internet Protocol multimedia subsystem (IMS) session handover message sent by a handover entity, the first IMS session handover message being used for giving an indication to employ a second session to replace a first session during a single radio voice call continuity (SRVCC) process, the first IMS session handover message carrying the session identifier of the first session; searching for the first session according to the session identifier of the first session and acquiring session description protocol (SDP) information corresponding to a far end media path of the first session; and sending a second IMS session handover message to a service centralization and continuity application server (SCC AS), the second IMS session handover message carrying SDP information corresponding to the far end media path of the first session. The embodiments of the present invention ensure user call continuity is kept during the SRVCC process.
Description
保持呼叫连续的方法和设备 Method and device for maintaining call continuity
技术领域 本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域, 特别涉及一种保持呼叫连续的方法和 设备。 背景技术 长期演进(Long Term Evolution, LTE ) 载的话音(Voice over LTE, VoLTE )是一种使用互联网协议多媒体子系统(IP Multimedia Sub system, IMS ) 网络在全分组的模式的无线接入上提供人际通信的技术, 随着数据业 务量逐步超越话音成为用户消费的主流, LTE等全分组无线网络的应用日益 广泛。 The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for maintaining call continuity. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Long Term Evolution (LTE) Voice over Voice (VOLTE) is a wireless access mode in a full packet mode using an Internet Protocol Multimedia System (IMS) network. The technology of interpersonal communication, as the data traffic gradually surpasses voice to become the mainstream of user consumption, the application of all-package wireless networks such as LTE is increasingly widespread.
单无线话音呼叫连续 ( Single Radio Voice Call Continuity, SRVCC )是一 种提供将 VoLTE下的话音业务切换到电路交换( Circuit Switched, CS )下继 续保持的技术, 使用户的话音业务可以在跨越出 LTE边界后不必重新建立, 提升用户的体验。 Single Radio Voice Call Continuity (SRVCC) is a technology that provides voice communication under VoLTE to Circuit Switched (CS) to enable users' voice services to cross LTE. It is not necessary to re-establish after the boundary to enhance the user experience.
现有技术中, 当用户漫游到拜访地网络并触发 SRVCC切换时,在接入侧 进行媒体路径切换过程中, 运营商网络间部署边界网关(例如: 互联边界控 制功能 ( Interconnection Border Control Function , IBCF ) 或者转换网关 ( Transition Gateway, TrGW ) )可能因进行 IP地址变换而修改会话描述协议 ( Session Description Protocol, SDP )信息, 从而触发 SCC AS执行更新远端 媒体路径的操作, 可能导致用户呼叫的媒体中断, 影响用户的正常话音业务。 发明内容 本发明实施例提供一种保持呼叫连续的方法和设备, 以实现在 SRVCC 过程中保持用户呼叫的连续。 In the prior art, when a user roams to a visited network and triggers an SRVCC handover, a border gateway is deployed between the operators in the media path switching process on the access side (for example, an Interconnection Border Control Function (IBCF) function. Or the Transition Gateway (TrGW) may modify the Session Description Protocol (SDP) information by performing IP address translation, thereby triggering the SCC AS to perform the operation of updating the remote media path, which may cause the user to call the media. Interrupt, affecting the user's normal voice service. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for maintaining call continuity to maintain continuity of user calls during SRVCC.
一方面, 本发明实施例提供了一种保持呼叫连续的方法, 包括: 接收接入切换实体发送的第一互联网协议多媒体子系统 IMS会话切换消 息, 所述第一 IMS会话切换消息用于指示在单无线话音呼叫连续 SRVCC切
换过程中采用第二会话替换第一会话, 所述第一 IMS会话切换消息中携带所 述第一会话的会话标识; In one aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for maintaining a call continuity, including: receiving a first Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem IMS Session Switch message sent by an access switching entity, where the first IMS session switch message is used to indicate that Single wireless voice call continuous SRVCC cut The first session is replaced by the second session, and the first IMS session switching message carries the session identifier of the first session;
根据所述第一会话的会话标识查找所述第一会话, 并获取所述第一会话 的远端媒体路径对应的会话描述协议 SDP信息; And searching for the first session according to the session identifier of the first session, and acquiring session description protocol SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session;
向业务集中和连续应用服务器 SCC AS发送第二 IMS会话切换消息, 所 述第二 IMS会话切换消息中携带所述第一会话的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP信 自 Sending a second IMS session switch message to the service central server and the continuous application server SCC AS, where the second IMS session switch message carries the SDP message corresponding to the remote media path of the first session.
本发明实施例还提供一种边界网关, 包括: The embodiment of the invention further provides a border gateway, including:
接收器, 用于接收接入切换实体发送的第一互联网协议多媒体子系统 IMS会话切换消息, 所述第一 IMS会话切换消息用于指示在单无线话音呼叫 连续 SRVCC切换过程中采用第二会话替换第一会话, 所述第一 IMS会话切 换消息中携带所述第一会话的会话标识; a receiver, configured to receive a first Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem IMS Session Switch message sent by the access switching entity, where the first IMS session switch message is used to indicate that the second session is replaced in a single radio voice call continuous SRVCC handover process. a first session, where the first IMS session switching message carries a session identifier of the first session;
处理器, 用于根据所述第一会话的会话标识查找所述第一会话, 并获取 所述第一会话的远端媒体路径对应的会话描述协议 SDP信息; a processor, configured to search for the first session according to the session identifier of the first session, and obtain session description protocol SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session;
发送器, 用于向业务集中和连续应用服务器 SCC AS发送第二 IMS会话 切换消息, 所述第二 IMS会话切换消息中携带所述第一会话的远端媒体路径 对应的 SDP信息。 And a sender, configured to send a second IMS session switching message to the service aggregation and the continuous application server SCC AS, where the second IMS session switching message carries the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session.
另一方面, 本发明实施例还提供一种保持呼叫连续的方法, 包括: 接收移动交换中心 MSC服务器或媒体网关 MGW发送的单无线话音呼叫 连续 SRVCC切换请求; In another aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for maintaining a call continuity, including: receiving a single radio voice call continuous SRVCC handover request sent by a mobile switching center MSC server or a media gateway MGW;
向所述 MSC服务器或 MGW返回 SRVCC切换响应; Returning an SRVCC handover response to the MSC server or the MGW;
向边界网关发送接入切换消息, 以使所述边界网关将所述接入切换消息 转发给业务集中和连续应用服务器 SCC AS, 所述接入切换消息用于指示在 SRVCC切换过程中保持第一会话的远端媒体路径。 Sending an access switch message to the border gateway, so that the border gateway forwards the access switch message to the service set and the continuous application server SCC AS, where the access switch message is used to indicate that the first time is maintained during the SRVCC handover process. The remote media path of the session.
本发明实施例还提供一种接入切换实体, 包括: An embodiment of the present invention further provides an access switching entity, including:
接收器,用于接收移动交换中心 MSC服务器或媒体网关 MGW发送的单 无线话音呼叫连续 SRVCC切换请求; a receiver, configured to receive a single voice call continuous SRVCC handover request sent by the mobile switching center MSC server or the media gateway MGW;
发送器, 用于向所述 MSC服务器或 MGW返回 SRVCC切换响应; 还用 于向边界网关发送接入切换消息, 以使所述边界网关将所述接入切换消息转 发给业务集中和连续应用服务器 SCC AS , 所述接入切换消息用于指示在
SRVCC切换过程中保持第一会话的远端媒体路径。 a transmitter, configured to send an SRVCC handover response to the MSC server or the MGW, and configured to send an access handover message to the border gateway, so that the border gateway forwards the access handover message to the service centralized and continuous application server SCC AS, the access switch message is used to indicate that The remote media path of the first session is maintained during the SRVCC handover.
又一方面, 本发明实施例还提供一种保持呼叫连续的方法, 包括: 接收移动交换中心 MSC服务器或媒体网关 MGW发送的单无线话音呼叫 连续 SRVCC切换请求; In another aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for maintaining a call continuity, including: receiving a single radio voice call continuous SRVCC handover request sent by a mobile switching center MSC server or a media gateway MGW;
向所述 MSC服务器或 MGW返回 SRVCC切换响应; Returning an SRVCC handover response to the MSC server or the MGW;
达到设定时间后, 向业务集中和连续应用服务器 SCC AS发送互联网协 议多媒体子系统 IMS会话切换请求, 所述 IMS会话切换消息用于在 SRVCC 切换过程中采用第二会话替换第一会话, 所述 IMS会话切换消息中携带所述 第二会话的接入侧媒体路径对应的 SDP信息, 以使所述 SCC AS在接入侧媒 体路径更新后, 根据所述第二会话的接入侧媒体路径对应的 SDP信息更新所 述第二会话的远端媒体路径。 After the set time is reached, the Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem IMS session switch request is sent to the service set and the continuous application server SCC AS, where the IMS session switch message is used to replace the first session with the second session in the SRVCC handover process, The IMS session switching message carries the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the second session, so that the SCC AS corresponds to the access side media path of the second session after the access side media path is updated. The SDP information updates the remote media path of the second session.
本发明实施例还提供一种接入切换实体, 包括: An embodiment of the present invention further provides an access switching entity, including:
接收器,用于接收移动交换中心 MSC服务器或媒体网关 MGW发送的单 无线话音呼叫连续 SRVCC切换请求; a receiver, configured to receive a single voice call continuous SRVCC handover request sent by the mobile switching center MSC server or the media gateway MGW;
发送器, 用于向所述 MSC服务器或 MGW返回 SRVCC切换响应; 还用 于达到设定时间后, 向业务集中和连续应用服务器 SCC AS发送互联网协议 多媒体子系统 IMS会话切换请求,所述 IMS会话切换消息用于指示在 SRVCC 切换过程中采用第二会话替换第一会话, 所述 IMS会话切换消息中携带所述 第二会话的接入侧媒体路径对应的 SDP信息, 以使所述 SCC AS在接入侧媒 体路径更新后, 根据所述第二会话的接入侧媒体路径对应的 SDP信息更新所 述第二会话的远端媒体路径。 a transmitter, configured to return an SRVCC handover response to the MSC server or the MGW; and configured to send an Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem IMS session handover request to the service set and the continuous application server SCC AS after the set time is reached, where the IMS session The switching message is used to indicate that the first session is replaced by the second session in the SRVCC handover process, where the IMS session switching message carries the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the second session, so that the SCC AS is in the After the access side media path is updated, the remote media path of the second session is updated according to the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the second session.
本发明实施例提供的保持呼叫连续的方法和设备, 一方面通过边界网关 根据原会话标识获取原会话对应的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP, 并将该 SDP信 息携带在 IMS会话切换消息发送给 SCC AS, 以避免 SCC AS在接入侧媒体 路径更新时更新远端媒体路径,从而实现在 SRVCC过程中保持用户呼叫的连 续; 一方面在 SRVCC过程中保持原会话的远端媒体路径, 从而避免 SCC AS 在接入侧媒体路径更新时更新远端媒体路径,从而实现在 SRVCC过程中保持 用户呼叫的连续; 另一方面, 通过接入切换实体延迟向边界网关发送 IMS会 话切换消息, 以使 SCC AS在接入侧媒体路径更新后更新远端媒体路径, 从 而实现在 SRVCC过程中保持用户呼叫的连续。
附图说明 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实 施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面 描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 The method and the device for maintaining the continuity of the call provided by the embodiment of the present invention, on the one hand, the SDP corresponding to the remote media path corresponding to the original session is obtained by the border gateway according to the original session identifier, and the SDP information is carried in the IMS session switching message and sent to the SCC. The AS is configured to prevent the SCC AS from updating the remote media path when the access side media path is updated, so as to maintain the continuity of the user call during the SRVCC process; on the one hand, the remote media path of the original session is maintained during the SRVCC process, thereby avoiding the SCC The AS updates the remote media path when the access side media path is updated, so as to maintain the continuity of the user call in the SRVCC process; on the other hand, the IMS session switching message is sent to the border gateway by the access switching entity delay, so that the SCC AS The remote media path is updated after the access side media path is updated, thereby maintaining the continuity of the user call during the SRVCC process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and obviously, in the following description The drawings are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative work.
图 1为本发明提供的保持呼叫连续的方法一个实施例的流程图; 图 2为本发明提供的保持呼叫连续的方法又一个实施例的流程图; 图 3为本发明提供的保持呼叫连续的方法另一个实施例的流程图; 图 4为本发明提供的保持呼叫连续的方法一个实施例的流程图; 图 5为本发明提供的保持呼叫连续的方法又一个实施例的流程图; 图 6为本发明提供的保持呼叫连续的方法另一个实施例的流程图; 图 7为本发明提供的保持呼叫连续的方法一个实施例的流程图; 图 8为本发明提供的保持呼叫连续的方法又一个实施例的流程图; 图 9为本发明提供的边界网关一个实施例的结构示意图; 1 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a method for maintaining call continuity according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a method for maintaining call continuity according to the present invention; Method flow chart of another embodiment; FIG. 4 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a method for maintaining call continuity provided by the present invention; FIG. 5 is a flow chart of still another embodiment of a method for maintaining call continuity according to the present invention; FIG. 7 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for maintaining call continuity according to the present invention; FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for maintaining call continuity provided by the present invention; FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a border gateway according to the present invention;
图 10 为本发明提供的业务集中和连续应用服务器一个实施例的结构示 意图; FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a service centralized and continuous application server provided by the present invention; FIG.
图 11为本发明提供的接入切换实体一个实施例的结构示意图; FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an access switching entity according to the present invention;
图 12 为本发明提供的业务集中和连续应用服务器另一个实施例的结构 示意图; 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a service centralized and continuous application server according to the present invention;
图 13为本发明提供的接入切换实体又一个实施例的结构示意图; 图 14为本发明提供的接入切换实体另一个实施例的结构示意图。 具体实施方式 下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行 清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而 不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做 出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。 FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of an access switching entity according to the present invention; FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an access switching entity according to the present invention. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. example. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
图 1 为本发明提供的保持呼叫连续的方法一个实施例的流程图, 如图 1
所示, 该方法包括: FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for maintaining call continuity according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 As shown, the method includes:
5101、接收接入切换实体发送的第一互联网协议多媒体子系统 IMS会话 切换消息, 第一 IMS会话切换消息用于在单无线话音呼叫连续 SRVCC切换 过程中采用第二会话替换第一会话, 第一 IMS会话切换消息中携带第一会话 的会话标识; S101: Receive a first Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem IMS Session Switch message sent by the access switching entity, where the first IMS session switch message is used to replace the first session with the second session in a single wireless voice call continuous SRVCC handover process, where The IMS session switching message carries the session identifier of the first session;
5102、 根据第一会话的会话标识查找第一会话, 并获取第一会话的远端 媒体路径对应的会话描述协议 SDP信息; 5102. Search for the first session according to the session identifier of the first session, and obtain session description protocol SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session.
5103、 向业务集中和连续应用服务器 SCC AS发送第二 IMS会话切换消 息,第二 IMS会话切换消息中携带第一会话的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP信息。 5103. Send a second IMS session switching message to the service aggregation and the continuous application server SCC AS, where the second IMS session switching message carries the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session.
以上步骤的执行主体为主叫方和被叫方所属的 IMS网络的边界网关, 例 如: IBCF/TrGW等。 其中, 边界网关还可以是具备应用层网关 (Application Level Gateway, ALG )功能的实体,例如:代理呼叫会话控制功能( Proxy Call Session Control Function, P-CSCF )等实体。 The execution body of the above steps is the border gateway of the IMS network to which the calling party and the called party belong, for example: IBCF/TrGW. The border gateway may also be an entity having an Application Level Gateway (ALG) function, such as an agent call session control function (P-CSCF).
接入切换实体包括接入切换网关( Access Transfer Gateway, ATGW )和 控制 ATGW的接入切换控制功能( Access Transfer Control Function, ATCF )„ 当主叫方向被叫方发出通话邀请, 双方完成呼叫建立后, 媒体路径被 ATGW分为分组交换 ( Packet Switch, PS )接入路径和远端媒体路径两部分。 当呼叫发生 SRVCC切换, 移动交换中心 (Mobile Switching Center, MSC ) 服务器( Server )或者媒体网关( Media Gateway, MGW )首先向 ATCF/ATGW 发起接入侧的媒体路径切换, ATCF/ATGW向 MSC服务器或者 MGW响应 接入侧的媒体路径切之后, 接入侧的媒体路径从 PS接入路径切换为 CS接入 路径。 The access switching entity includes an Access Transfer Gateway (ATGW) and an Access Transfer Control Function (ATCF) that controls the ATGW. When the calling party sends a call invitation to the called party, the two parties complete the call setup. The media path is divided into two parts: the packet switch (PS) access path and the remote media path by the ATGW. When the call occurs SRVCC handover, the Mobile Switching Center (MSC) server (Server) or the media gateway ( Media Gateway, MGW) first initiates the media path switch of the access side to the ATCF/ATGW. After the ATCF/ATGW cuts the media path of the access side to the MSC server or the MGW, the media path of the access side is switched from the PS access path to CS access path.
在接入侧完成了 CS接入路径建立之后, ATCF/ATGW向 IBCF/ TrGW发 送第一 IMS会话切换消息。 其中, 第一会话为主叫方和被叫方的之间建立的 原会话。 该第一 IMS会话切换消息中携带第一会话的会话标识。 After the CS access path establishment is completed on the access side, the ATCF/ATGW sends a first IMS session switch message to the IBCF/TrGW. The first session is an original session established between the calling party and the called party. The first IMS session switching message carries the session identifier of the first session.
IBCF/ TrGW接收到第一 IMS会话切换消息后, 可以根据该第一 IMS会 话切换消息携带的第一会话的会话标识查找到第一会话, 进而获取该第一会 话的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP信息。 After receiving the first IMS session switching message, the IBCF/TrGW may find the first session according to the session identifier of the first session carried in the first IMS session switching message, and obtain the SDP corresponding to the remote media path of the first session. information.
IBCF/ TrGW可以将该第一会话的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP信息携带在 第一 IMS 会话切换消息中发送给业务集中和连续应用服务器 ( Service
Centralization and Continuity Application Server, SCC AS ), 携带第一会话的远 端媒体路径对应的 SDP信息的第一 IMS会话切换消息称为第二 IMS会话切 换消息。其中, IBCF/ TrGW向 SCC AS发送第二 IMS会话切换消息用于指示 SCC AS在 SRVCC过程中采用第二会话替换第一会话。 The IBCF/TrGW may carry the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session in the first IMS session switching message and send it to the service set and the continuous application server (Service). The first IMS session switching message carrying the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session is referred to as a second IMS session switching message. The IBCF/TrGW sends a second IMS session switch message to the SCC AS to instruct the SCC AS to replace the first session with the second session in the SRVCC process.
SCC AS接收到 IBCF/ TrGW发送的第二 IMS会话切换消息后,能够从该 第二 IMS会话切换消息中获取第一会话的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP信息,由 于主叫方和被叫方之间的原始会话(第一会话)被第二会话替换的过程中, 远端媒体路径对应的 SDP信息没有发生变化, 因此, SCC AS无需更新远端 媒体路径,进而避免了更新远端媒体路径而导致的 SRVCC切换中断,保持了 SRVCC过程中用户呼叫的连续。 After receiving the second IMS session switching message sent by the IBCF/TrGW, the SCC AS can obtain the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session from the second IMS session switching message, because the calling party and the called party During the process of replacing the original session (the first session) with the second session, the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path does not change. Therefore, the SCC AS does not need to update the remote media path, thereby avoiding updating the remote media path. The resulting SRVCC handover is interrupted, maintaining the continuity of user calls during the SRVCC process.
本实施例提供的保持呼叫连续的方法, 边界网关根据原会话标识获取原 会话对应的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP,并将该 SDP信息携带在 IMS会话切换 消息发送给 SCC AS,以避免 SCC AS在接入侧媒体路径更新时更新远端媒体 路径, 从而实现在 SRVCC过程中保持用户呼叫的连续。 In the method for maintaining the continuity of the call provided by the embodiment, the border gateway obtains the SDP corresponding to the remote media path corresponding to the original session according to the original session identifier, and carries the SDP information in the IMS session switch message to the SCC AS to avoid the SCC AS. The remote media path is updated when the access side media path is updated, thereby achieving continuity of the user call during the SRVCC process.
图 2为本发明提供的保持呼叫连续的方法又一个实施例的流程图, 如图 2 is a flow chart of still another embodiment of a method for maintaining call continuity according to the present invention.
2所示, 该方法包括: As shown in 2, the method includes:
5201、 接收第二互联网协议多媒体子系统 IMS会话切换消息, 所述第二 IMS会话切换消息用于在单无线话音呼叫连续 SRVCC切换过程中采用第二 会话替换第一会话, 所述第二 IMS会话切换消息中携带所述第一会话的远端 媒体路径对应的 SDP信息; S201: Receive a second Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem IMS Session Switch message, where the second IMS session switch message is used to replace the first session with the second session in a single radio voice call continuous SRVCC handover process, where the second IMS session The SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session is carried in the handover message;
5202、 根据所述第一会话的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP信息, 将所述第二 会话的远端媒体路径保持为所述第一会话的远端媒体路径。 The remote media path of the second session is maintained as the remote media path of the first session according to the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session.
以上步骤的执行主体为 SCC AS。 The execution body of the above steps is SCC AS.
如果 SCC AS与边界网关(例如: IBCF/TrGW等 )之间还包括查询 CSCF ( Interrogating CSCF, I-CSCF )或者服务 CSCF ( Serving CSCF, S-CSCF ), 则边界网关可以通过 I/S-CSCF将第二 IMS会话切换消息发送给 SCC AS; 若 SCC AS与边界网关直接连接,则边界网关可以直接向 SCCAS发送第二 IMS 会话切换消息。 If the SCC AS and the border gateway (for example: IBCF/TrGW, etc.) further include a query CSCF (Interrogating CSCF, I-CSCF) or a serving CSCF (Serving CSCF, S-CSCF), the border gateway can pass the I/S-CSCF. Sending a second IMS session switch message to the SCC AS; if the SCC AS is directly connected to the border gateway, the border gateway may directly send a second IMS session switch message to the SCCAS.
SCC AS接收到该第二 IMS会话切换消息后, 将该第二 IMS会话切换消 息中携带的 SDP信息与 SCC AS保存的第一会话 (原会话 ) 的远端媒体路径
对应的 SDP信息进行比较, 由于本发明实施例中, SCC AS接收到第二 IMS 会话切换消息中携带的 SDP信息为第一会话的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP信 息, 即, 主叫方和被叫方之间原始会话(第一会话)被第二会话替换的过程 中, 远端媒体路径对应的 SDP信息没有发生变化, 因此, SCC AS无需更新 远端媒体路径,进而避免了更新远端媒体路径而导致的 SRVCC切换中断,保 持了 SRVCC过程中用户呼叫的连续。 After receiving the second IMS session switching message, the SCC AS carries the SDP information carried in the second IMS session switching message and the remote media path of the first session (original session) saved by the SCC AS. The corresponding SDP information is compared. In the embodiment of the present invention, the SCC information received by the SCC AS in the second IMS session switching message is the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session, that is, the calling party and the During the process of replacing the original session (the first session) between the calling parties and the second session, the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path does not change. Therefore, the SCC AS does not need to update the remote media path, thereby avoiding updating the remote media. The interruption of the SRVCC handover caused by the path maintains the continuity of the user's call during the SRVCC process.
本实施例提供的保持呼叫连续的方法, 边界网关根据原会话标识获取原 会话的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP信息, 并将该 SDP信息携带在 IMS会话切 换消息发送给 SCC AS, SCC AS接收到该 IMS会话切换消息后, 将该 IMS 会话切换消息中携带的 SDP信息与原会话的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP信息进 行比较,比较结果相同,则 SCC AS无需更新远端媒体路径,从而避免 SCC AS 在接入侧媒体路径更新时更新远端媒体路径,实现在 SRVCC过程中保持用户 呼叫的连续。 In the method for maintaining the continuation of the call, the border gateway obtains the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the original session according to the original session identifier, and carries the SDP information in the IMS session switch message to the SCC AS, and the SCC AS receives the SDP information. After the IMS session switching message is compared, the SDP information carried in the IMS session switching message is compared with the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the original session. If the comparison result is the same, the SCC AS does not need to update the remote media path, thereby avoiding the SCC. The AS updates the remote media path when the access side media path is updated, so as to maintain the continuity of the user call during the SRVCC process.
图 1和图 2所示实施例分别从边界网关侧(例如: IBCF/TrGW等)和 SCC AS侧对本发明提供的保持呼叫连续的方法进行说明, 以下将提供图 1和图 2 所提供的实施例主叫方和被叫方的原会话建立过程以及 SRVCC切换的过程 的完整实施场景。 如图 3所示, 该实施例中, 主叫方以 UE1表示, 被叫方以 UE2表示, 该实施例具体包括以下步骤: The embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 respectively describes a method for maintaining call continuity provided by the present invention from the border gateway side (for example, IBCF/TrGW, etc.) and the SCC AS side, and the implementation provided in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 will be provided below. The complete implementation scenario of the original session establishment process of the calling party and the called party and the process of SRVCC handover. As shown in FIG. 3, in this embodiment, the calling party is represented by UE1, and the called party is represented by UE2. The embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
S301、 ATCF/ATGW接收到 UE1发出通话邀请消息 ( INVITE )。 S301. The ATCF/ATGW receives the call invitation message (INVITE) sent by the UE1.
S302、 ATCF判断要进行媒体路径锚定, ATCF可以处理分配 ATGW中 的媒体资源, 生成第一会话的接入侧媒体路径对应的 SDP信息 (SDP1 ), 并 将该 SDP1携带在通话邀请消息中发送给 IBCF/TrGW。 S302: The ATCF determines that the media path is to be anchored, and the ATCF can process the media resource in the ATGW, generate the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the first session (SDP1), and carry the SDP1 in the call invitation message. Give IBCF/TrGW.
其中, ATCF可以采用现有的方法处理分配 ATGW中的媒体资源, 生成 第一会话的接入侧媒体路径对应的 SDP, 该第一会话即为 UE1和 UE2之间 发生 SRVCC切换之前建立的原会话。本实施例中,第一会话的接入侧媒体路 径对应的 SDP可以以 SDP1来表示。 ATCF发送给 IBCF/TrGW的通话邀请消 息即为第一通话邀请消息。 The ATCF can process the media resources in the allocated ATGW by using the existing method, and generate the SDP corresponding to the access side media path of the first session, where the first session is the original session established before the SRVCC handover between the UE1 and the UE2. . In this embodiment, the SDP corresponding to the access side media path of the first session may be represented by SDP1. The call invitation message sent by the ATCF to the IBCF/TrGW is the first call invitation message.
S303、 IBCF/TrGW接收到第一通话邀请消息后, 判断需要进行传输地址 的转换, 则将第一通话邀请消息中的 SDP1修改为第一会话的远端媒体路径 对应的 SDP信息 ( SDP2 )。
需要说明的是, 如果主叫方和被叫方处于不同运营商的 IMS网络, 则主 叫方发出的通话邀请消息到达被叫方的 IMS网络后,IBCF/TrGW需要进行传 输地址的转换, 具体是进行不同 IP地址、 端口或版本的转换等, 而传输地址 的转换通常是通过修改 SDP信息中相应的媒体参数来完成。 本实施例中, 修 改后的第一会话的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP可以以 SDP2来表示。 S303. After receiving the first call invitation message, the IBCF/TrGW determines that the transport address is to be converted, and then the SDP1 in the first call invite message is modified into the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session (SDP2). It should be noted that, if the calling party and the called party are in the IMS network of different operators, after the call invitation message sent by the calling party reaches the IMS network of the called party, the IBCF/TrGW needs to perform the conversion of the transmission address, specifically It is to perform conversion of different IP addresses, ports or versions, etc., and the conversion of the transport address is usually done by modifying the corresponding media parameters in the SDP information. In this embodiment, the SDP corresponding to the remote media path of the modified first session may be represented by SDP2.
S304、 IBCF/TrGW将 SDP2携带在通话邀请消息中发送给 I/S-CSCF。 如果 SCC AS与边界网关之间包括 I/S-CSCF, 则执行 S304; 若 SCC AS 与边界网关直接连接, 则边界网关可以直接将通话邀请消息发送给 SCC AS。 IBCF/TrGW发送给 I/S-CSCF的通话邀请消息即为第二通话邀请消息。 S304. The IBCF/TrGW carries the SDP2 in the call invitation message and sends the message to the I/S-CSCF. If the SCC AS and the border gateway include an I/S-CSCF, perform S304; if the SCC AS is directly connected to the border gateway, the border gateway may directly send a call invitation message to the SCC AS. The call invitation message sent by the IBCF/TrGW to the I/S-CSCF is the second call invite message.
S305、 I/S-CSCF将通话邀请消息(携带第一会话标识 #1 )发送给 SCC AS, S305. The I/S-CSCF sends a call invitation message (with the first session identifier #1) to the SCC AS.
SCC AS保存收到的 SDP2以及其它会话相关信息。 The SCC AS saves the received SDP2 and other session related information.
S306、 SCC AS返回通话邀请消息的响应消息。 S306. The SCC AS returns a response message of the call invitation message.
5307、 I/S-CSCF将通话邀请消息 (携带第一会话标识 #1 )发送给 UE2。 5307. The I/S-CSCF sends a call invitation message (carrying the first session identifier #1) to the UE2.
5308、各实体进行后续呼叫交互流程,完成呼叫建立,媒体路径被 ATGW 分为 PS接入路径和远端媒体路径两部分。 5308. Each entity performs a subsequent call interaction process to complete call setup, and the media path is divided into two parts: a PS access path and a remote media path by the ATGW.
其中, 远端媒体路径中可能连接多个边界网关。 Among them, multiple border gateways may be connected in the remote media path.
5309、 呼叫发生了 SRVCC切换, MSC服务器 /MGW向 ATCF/ATGW发 送 SRVCC切换请求。 5309. The SRVCC handover occurs in the call, and the MSC server/MGW sends an SRVCC handover request to the ATCF/ATGW.
5310、 ATCF/ATGW向 MSC服务器 /MGW返回 SRVCC切换响应, 与 MSC服务器 /MGW建立电路交换 CS域媒体路径。 5310. The ATCF/ATGW returns an SRVCC handover response to the MSC server/MGW, and establishes a circuit-switched CS domain media path with the MSC server/MGW.
S311、 ATCF/ATGW向 IBCF/TrGW发送 IMS会话切换消息, 该 IMS会 话切换消息用于指示在 SRVCC切换过程中采用第二会话替换第一会话, 其 中, IMS 会话切换消息中携带所第一会话的会话标识。 ATCF/ATGW 向 IBCF/TrGW发送 IMS会话切换消息即为第一会话切换消息。 S311, the ATCF/ATGW sends an IMS session switch message to the IBCF/TrGW, where the IMS session switch message is used to indicate that the first session is replaced by the second session in the SRVCC handover process, where the IMS session switch message carries the first session. Session ID. The ATCF/ATGW sends an IMS session switch message to the IBCF/TrGW as the first session switch message.
S312、 IBCF/TrGW收到该 IMS会话切换消息后,根据第一会话的会话标 识查找第一会话, 并获取第一会话的远端媒体路径对应的会话描述协议 SDP 信息 (SDP2 )。 S312: After receiving the IMS session switching message, the IBCF/TrGW searches for the first session according to the session identifier of the first session, and obtains the session description protocol SDP information (SDP2) corresponding to the remote media path of the first session.
S313、 IBCF/TrGW采用第一会话的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP信息( SDP2 ) 替换第二会话的接入侧媒体路径对应的 SDP信息 ( SDP3 )携带在 IMS会话 切换消息中发送给 I/S-CSCF。
IBCF/TrGW发送给 I/S-CSCF的 IMS会话切换消息即为第二 IMS会话切 换消息。 S313: The IBCF/TrGW replaces the SDP information (SDP3) corresponding to the access side media path of the second session by using the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session (SDP2), and sends the information to the I/S in the IMS session switching message. -CSCF. The IMS session switch message sent by the IBCF/TrGW to the I/S-CSCF is the second IMS session switch message.
5314、 I/S-CSCF将携带 SDP2的 IMS会话切换消息中发送给 SCC AS。 I/S-CSCF发送给 SCC AS的 IMS会话切换消息亦为第二 IMS会话切换消 息。 5314. The I/S-CSCF sends the IMS session switch message carrying the SDP2 to the SCC AS. The IMS session switch message sent by the I/S-CSCF to the SCC AS is also the second IMS session switch message.
5315、 SCC AS根据第一会话的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP信息, 将第二 会话的远端媒体路径保持为第一会话的远端媒体路径。 S315. The SCC AS maintains the remote media path of the second session as the remote media path of the first session according to the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session.
SCC AS接收到该 IMS会话切换消息后, 将该 IMS会话切换消息中携带 的 SDP信息(SDP2 )与 SCC AS保存的第一会话(原会话)的远端媒体路径 对应的 SDP信息 (SDP2 )进行比较, 由于本发明实施例中, SCC AS接收到 IMS会话切换消息中携带的 SDP信息为第一会话的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP 信息, 因此, SCC AS无需更新远端媒体路径, 进而避免了更新远端媒体路径 而导致的 SRVCC切换中断, 保持了 SRVCC过程中用户呼叫的连续。 After receiving the IMS session switching message, the SCC AS performs the SDP information (SDP2) carried in the IMS session switching message with the SDP information (SDP2) corresponding to the remote media path of the first session (original session) saved by the SCC AS. In the embodiment of the present invention, the SCC information received by the SCC AS in the IMS session switching message is the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session, so the SCC AS does not need to update the remote media path, thereby avoiding The SRVCC handover interruption caused by updating the remote media path maintains the continuity of user calls during the SRVCC process.
需要说明的是, 本实施例中以主叫流程为例对保持呼叫连续的方法进行 说明, 并且其中省略了部分实体。 而实际上, 本发明提供的保持呼叫连续的 方法也同样适用于被叫流程, 在主叫方和被叫方的呼叫路径中也可以存在若 干个可进行地址转换的边界网关。 It should be noted that, in this embodiment, a method of maintaining a call continuity is described by taking a calling process as an example, and a part of the entity is omitted. In fact, the method for maintaining call continuity provided by the present invention is also applicable to the called process. There may also be several border gateways that can perform address translation in the calling path of the calling party and the called party.
上述提供的保持呼叫连续的方法实施例, 通过边界网关根据原会话标识 获取原会话对应的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP, 并将该 SDP信息携带在 IMS 会话切换消息发送给 SCC AS,以避免 SCC AS在接入侧媒体路径更新时更新 远端媒体路径, 从而实现在 SRVCC过程中保持用户呼叫的连续。 The method for maintaining the continuation of the call is provided by the border gateway, and the SDP corresponding to the remote media path corresponding to the original session is obtained by the border gateway, and the SDP information is carried in the IMS session switching message and sent to the SCC AS to avoid the SCC. The AS updates the remote media path when the access side media path is updated, thereby maintaining the continuity of the user call during the SRVCC process.
本发明还提供了保持呼叫连续的另一种可行的实施例, 具体可以在 SRVCC过程中保持原会话的远端媒体路径, 从而避免 SCC AS在接入侧媒体 路径更新时更新远端媒体路径,从而实现在 SRVCC过程中保持用户呼叫的连 续。 图 4所示, 具体包括: The present invention also provides another feasible embodiment for maintaining the continuity of the call. Specifically, the remote media path of the original session can be maintained in the SRVCC process, thereby preventing the SCC AS from updating the remote media path when the access side media path is updated. Thereby achieving continuity of user calls during the SRVCC process. As shown in Figure 4, it specifically includes:
S401、 接收移动交换中心 MSC服务器或媒体网关 MGW发送的单无线 话音呼叫连续 SRVCC切换请求; S401. Receive a single radio voice call continuous SRVCC handover request sent by the mobile switching center MSC server or the media gateway MGW.
S402、 向 MSC服务器或 MGW返回 SRVCC切换响应; S402. Return an SRVCC handover response to the MSC server or the MGW.
S403、 向边界网关发送接入切换消息, 以使边界网关将接入切换消息转 发给业务集中和连续应用服务器 SCC AS, 接入切换消息用于指示在 SRVCC
切换过程中保持第一会话的远端媒体路径。 S403. Send an access handover message to the border gateway, so that the border gateway forwards the access handover message to the service set and the continuous application server SCC AS, and the access switch message is used to indicate the SRVCC. The remote media path of the first session is maintained during the handover.
以上步骤的执行主体为接入切换实体, 具体可以为 ATCF或 ATGW。 边 界网关可以是 IBCF/TrGW等。 The execution entity of the above step is an access switching entity, which may specifically be an ATCF or an ATGW. The border gateway can be IBCF/TrGW or the like.
当主叫方向被叫方发出通话邀请, 双方完成呼叫建立后, 媒体路径被 ATGW分为 PS接入路径和远端媒体路径两部分。 当呼叫发生 SRVCC切换, MSC服务器( Server )或者 MGW首先向 ATCF/ATGW发起接入侧的媒体路 径切换, ATCF/ATGW向 MSC服务器或者 MGW响应接入侧的媒体路径切 之后, 接入侧的媒体路径从 PS接入路径切换为 CS接入路径。 When the calling party sends a call invitation to the called party, after the two parties complete the call setup, the media path is divided into two parts: the PS access path and the remote media path by the ATGW. When the call occurs SRVCC handover, the MSC server (Server) or the MGW first initiates the media path switch of the access side to the ATCF/ATGW, and the ATCF/ATGW sends the media on the access side after the MSC server or the MGW responds to the media path of the access side. The path is switched from the PS access path to the CS access path.
在接入侧完成了 CS接入路径建立之后, ATCF/ATGW向边界网关发送接 入切换消息, 该接入切换消息用于指示在 SRVCC切换过程中保持第一会话。 After the CS access path is established on the access side, the ATCF/ATGW sends an access handover message to the border gateway, the access handover message being used to indicate that the first session is maintained during the SRVCC handover.
边界网关接收到该接入切换消息后,可以通过 I/S-CSCF将该接入切换消 息转发给 SCC AS, 或者直接将该接入切换消息转发给 SCC AS。 After receiving the access handover message, the border gateway may forward the access handover message to the SCC AS through the I/S-CSCF, or directly forward the access handover message to the SCC AS.
由于本发明实施例中,主叫方与被叫方之间的会话在 SRVCC切换过程中 没有重建, 因此, 远端媒体路径对应的 SDP信息没有发生变化, 避免了 SCC AS更新远端媒体路径, 进而避免了更新远端媒体路径而导致的 SRVCC切换 中断, 保持了 SRVCC过程中用户呼叫的连续。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the session between the calling party and the called party is not re-established during the SRVCC handover process. Therefore, the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path does not change, and the SCC AS is prevented from updating the remote media path. In turn, the SRVCC handover interruption caused by updating the remote media path is avoided, and the continuity of the user call in the SRVCC process is maintained.
本实施例提供的保持呼叫连续的方法,在 SRVCC过程中保持原会话,从 而避免 SCC AS 在接入侧媒体路径更新时更新远端媒体路径, 从而实现在 SRVCC过程中保持用户呼叫的连续。 The method for maintaining call continuity in this embodiment maintains the original session in the SRVCC process, so as to prevent the SCC AS from updating the remote media path when the access side media path is updated, thereby maintaining the continuity of the user call during the SRVCC process.
图 5为本发明提供的保持呼叫连续的方法又一个实施例的流程图, 如图 FIG. 5 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a method for maintaining call continuity according to the present invention, as shown in FIG.
5所示, 该方法包括: As shown in 5, the method includes:
5501、 接收接入切换消息, 接入切换消息用于指示在单无线话音呼叫连 续 SRVCC切换过程中保持第一会话的远端媒体路径; S501. Receive an access switch message, where the access switch message is used to indicate that the remote media path of the first session is maintained during a continuous radio voice call continuous SRVCC handover process;
5502、根据接入切换消息,将第一会话从分组交换 PS域切换到电路交换 CS域。 5502. Switch the first session from the packet switched PS domain to the circuit switched CS domain according to the access handover message.
以上实施例的执行主体为 SCC AS。 The executive body of the above embodiment is an SCC AS.
如果 SCC AS与边界网关(例如: IBCF/TrGW等 )之间还包括 I-S/CSCF, 则边界网关可以通过 I/S-CSCF将接入切换消息发送给 SCC AS; 若 SCC AS 与边界网关直接连接, 则边界网关可以直接向 SCC AS发送接入切换消息。 If the SCC AS and the border gateway (eg, IBCF/TrGW, etc.) further include an IS/CSCF, the border gateway may send an access handover message to the SCC AS through the I/S-CSCF; if the SCC AS is directly connected to the border gateway Then, the border gateway can directly send an access handover message to the SCC AS.
SCC AS接收到该接入切换消息后, 由于该接入切换消息指示在 SRVCC
切换过程中保持第一会话的远端媒体路径, 因此, SCC AS可以将第一会话从 PS域切换到 CS域。 After receiving the access handover message, the SCC AS indicates that the access handover message is in the SRVCC. The remote media path of the first session is maintained during the handover, so the SCC AS can switch the first session from the PS domain to the CS domain.
由于本发明实施例中,主叫方与被叫方之间在 SRVCC切换过程中会话没 有重建, 因此,远端媒体路径对应的 SDP信息没有发生变化,避免了 SCC AS 更新远端媒体路径, 进而避免了更新远端媒体路径而导致的 SRVCC切换中 断, 保持了 SRVCC过程中用户呼叫的连续。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the SDP information of the remote media path does not change, and the SCC AS does not change the remote media path, and the SCC AS does not change the session during the SRVCC handover process. The SRVCC handover interruption caused by updating the remote media path is avoided, and the continuity of the user call during the SRVCC process is maintained.
本实施例提供的保持呼叫连续的方法,在 SRVCC过程中保持原会话,从 而避免 SCC AS 在接入侧媒体路径更新时更新远端媒体路径, 从而实现在 SRVCC过程中保持用户呼叫的连续。 The method for maintaining call continuity in this embodiment maintains the original session in the SRVCC process, so as to prevent the SCC AS from updating the remote media path when the access side media path is updated, thereby maintaining the continuity of the user call during the SRVCC process.
图 4和图 5所示实施例分别从接入切换实体( ATCF/ATGW )侧和 SCC AS 侧对本发明提供的保持呼叫连续的方法进行说明, 以下将提供图 4和图 5所 提供的实施例主叫方和被叫方的原会话建立过程以及 SRVCC切换的过程的 完整实施场景。 如图 6所示, 该实施例中, 主叫方以 UE1 表示, 被叫方以 UE2表示, 该实施例具体包括以下步骤: The embodiment shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 respectively describes a method for maintaining call continuity provided by the present invention from the access switching entity (ATCF/ATGW) side and the SCC AS side, and the following provides the embodiments provided in FIG. 4 and FIG. The original session establishment process of the calling party and the called party and the complete implementation scenario of the SRVCC handover process. As shown in FIG. 6, in this embodiment, the calling party is represented by UE1, and the called party is represented by UE2. The embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
S601、 ATCF/ATGW接收到 UE1发出通话邀请消息 ( INVITE ) 。 S601. The ATCF/ATGW receives the call invitation message (INVITE) sent by the UE1.
S602、 ATCF判断要进行媒体路径锚定, ATCF可以处理分配 ATGW中 的媒体资源, 生成第一会话的接入侧媒体路径对应的 SDP信息 (SDP1 ), 并 将该 SDP1携带在通话邀请消息中发送给 IBCF/TrGW。 S602中, ATCF发送 给 IBCF/TrGW的通话邀请消息中携带第一会话的会话标识, 本实施例中, 该 第一会话的会话标识以 SIP INFO # 1表示。 S602, the ATCF determines that the media path is to be anchored, and the ATCF can process the media resource in the ATGW, generate the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the first session (SDP1), and carry the SDP1 in the call invitation message. Give IBCF/TrGW. In S602, the call invitation message sent by the ATCF to the IBCF/TrGW carries the session identifier of the first session. In this embodiment, the session identifier of the first session is represented by SIP INFO #1.
S603、 IBCF/TrGW接收到通话邀请消息后, 判断需要进行传输地址的转 换,则将通话邀请消息中的 SDP1修改为第一会话的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP 信息 (SDP2 )。 S603: After receiving the call invitation message, the IBCF/TrGW determines that the transfer address is to be changed, and then the SDP1 in the call invitation message is modified into the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session (SDP2).
S604、 IBCF/TrGW将 SDP2携带在通话邀请消息中发送给 I/S-CSCF。 S605、 I/S-CSCF将通话邀请消息发送给 SCC AS, SCC AS保存收到的 S604. The IBCF/TrGW carries the SDP2 in the call invitation message and sends the message to the I/S-CSCF. S605. The I/S-CSCF sends a call invitation message to the SCC AS, and the SCC AS saves the received message.
SDP信息以及其它会话相关信息。 SDP information and other session related information.
S606、 SCC AS返回通话邀请消息的响应消息。 S606. The SCC AS returns a response message of the call invitation message.
5607、 I/S-CSCF将通话邀请消息发送给 UE2。 5607. The I/S-CSCF sends a call invitation message to UE2.
5608、各实体进行后续呼叫交互流程,完成呼叫建立,媒体路径被 ATGW 分为 PS接入路径和远端媒体路径两部分。
5609、 呼叫发生了 SRVCC切换, MSC服务器 /MGW向 ATCF/ATGW发 送 SRVCC切换请求。 5608. Each entity performs a subsequent call interaction process to complete call setup, and the media path is divided into two parts: a PS access path and a remote media path by the ATGW. 5609. The SRVCC handover occurs in the call, and the MSC server/MGW sends an SRVCC handover request to the ATCF/ATGW.
5610、 ATCF/ATGW向 MSC服务器 /MGW返回 SRVCC切换响应, 与 MSC服务器 /MGW建立电路交换 CS域媒体路径。 5610. The ATCF/ATGW returns an SRVCC handover response to the MSC server/MGW, and establishes a circuit-switched CS domain media path with the MSC server/MGW.
上述 S601-S610的具体过程与 S301-S310相类似,具体可参见 S301-S310 中的相关描述, 在此不再赘述。 The specific process of the foregoing S601-S610 is similar to that of the S301-S310. For details, refer to related descriptions in S301-S310, and details are not described herein again.
5611、 ATCF/ATGW向 IBCF/TrGW发送接入切换消息, 该接入切换消息 用于指示在 SRVCC切换过程中保持第一会话的远端媒体路径。 5611. The ATCF/ATGW sends an access handover message to the IBCF/TrGW, where the access handover message is used to indicate that the remote media path of the first session is maintained during the SRVCC handover.
需要说明的是,在一些实施场景下, UE1与 UE2之间可以具有多个会话, 在这种情况下, 接入切换消息中还可以进一步携带会话标识, 由于 ATCF/ATGW向 IBCF/TrGW发送接入切换消息指示在 SRVCC切换过程中保 持第一会话的远端媒体路径, 因此, 该接入切换消息中携带的会话标识仍然 为第一会话的会话标识 SIP INFO#l , 以指示需要在 SRVCC切换过程中保持 UE1与 UE2之间的哪个或哪些会话。 It should be noted that, in some implementation scenarios, UE1 and UE2 may have multiple sessions. In this case, the access handover message may further carry the session identifier, because the ATCF/ATGW sends the connection to the IBCF/TrGW. The inbound switching message indicates that the remote media path of the first session is maintained during the SRVCC handover process. Therefore, the session identifier carried in the access handover message is still the session identifier SIP INFO#1 of the first session, to indicate that the SRVCC needs to be switched. Which session or sessions between UE1 and UE2 are maintained during the process.
S612、 IBCF/TrGW将所述接入切换消息转发给 I/S-CSCF。 S612. The IBCF/TrGW forwards the access handover message to the I/S-CSCF.
S613、 I/S-CSCF将该接入切换消息转发给 SCC AS。 S613. The I/S-CSCF forwards the access handover message to the SCC AS.
S614、 SCC AS根据接入切换消息, 完成会话内后续切换过程, 将第一会 话从 PS域切换到 CS域。 S614. The SCC AS completes the subsequent handover process in the session according to the access handover message, and switches the first session from the PS domain to the CS domain.
由于本发明实施例中,主叫方与被叫方之间在 SRVCC切换过程中会话没 有重建, 因此,远端媒体路径对应的 SDP信息没有发生变化,避免了 SCC AS 更新远端媒体路径, 进而避免了更新远端媒体路径而导致的 SRVCC切换中 断, 保持了 SRVCC过程中用户呼叫的连续。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the SDP information of the remote media path does not change, and the SCC AS does not change the remote media path, and the SCC AS does not change the session during the SRVCC handover process. The SRVCC handover interruption caused by updating the remote media path is avoided, and the continuity of the user call during the SRVCC process is maintained.
图 4-图 6提供的保持呼叫连续的方法实施例, 通过在 SRVCC过程中保 持原会话, 从而避免 SCC AS在接入侧媒体路径更新时更新远端媒体路径, 从而实现在 SRVCC过程中保持用户呼叫的连续。本发明还提供了保持呼叫连 续的另一种可行的实施例, 具体可以通过接入切换实体( ATCF/ATGW )延迟 向边界网关发送 IMS会话切换消息, 以使 SCC AS在接入侧媒体路径更新后 更新远端媒体路径, 从而实现在 SRVCC过程中保持用户呼叫的连续。 如图 7 所示, 具体包括: FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of maintaining a call continuation in the SRVCC process, so as to prevent the SCC AS from updating the remote media path when the access side media path is updated, thereby maintaining the user in the SRVCC process. The continuity of the call. The present invention also provides another feasible embodiment for maintaining call continuity. Specifically, the IMS session switching message may be sent to the border gateway by the access switching entity (ATCF/ATGW) to enable the SCC AS to update the media path on the access side. The remote media path is then updated to maintain the continuity of the user's call during the SRVCC process. As shown in Figure 7, the details include:
S701、 接收移动交换中心 MSC服务器或 MGW发送的单无线话音呼叫
连续 SRVCC切换请求; S701. Receive a single wireless voice call sent by the mobile switching center MSC server or the MGW. Continuous SRVCC handover request;
S702、 向 MSC服务器或 MGW返回 SRVCC切换响应; S702. Return an SRVCC handover response to the MSC server or the MGW.
S703、 达到设定时间后, 向 SCC AS发送互联网协议多媒体子系统 IMS 会话切换请求, IMS会话切换消息用于在 SRVCC切换过程中采用第二会话 替换第一会话, IMS会话切换请求中携带第二会话的接入侧媒体路径对应的 SDP信息, 以使 SCC AS在接入侧媒体路径更新后, 根据第二会话的接入侧 媒体路径对应的 SDP信息更新第二会话的远端媒体路径。 S703. After the set time is reached, send an Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem IMS session switch request to the SCC AS, where the IMS session switch message is used to replace the first session with the second session in the SRVCC handover process, and the IMS session switch request carries the second session. The SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the session, so that the SCC AS updates the remote media path of the second session according to the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the second session after the access side media path is updated.
以上步骤的执行主体为接入切换实体, 具体可以为 ATCF或 ATGW。 边 界网关可以是 IBCF/TrGW等。 The execution entity of the above step is an access switching entity, which may specifically be an ATCF or an ATGW. The border gateway can be IBCF/TrGW or the like.
当主叫方向被叫方发出通话邀请, 双方完成呼叫建立后, 媒体路径被 When the calling party sends a call invitation to the called party, after the two parties complete the call setup, the media path is
ATGW分为 PS接入路径和远端媒体路径两部分。 当呼叫发生 SRVCC切换, MSC服务器( Server )或者 MGW首先向 ATCF/ATGW发起接入侧的媒体路 径切换, ATCF/ATGW向 MSC服务器或者 MGW响应接入侧的媒体路径切 之后, 接入侧的媒体路径从 PS接入路径切换为 CS接入路径。 The ATGW is divided into two parts: a PS access path and a remote media path. When the call occurs SRVCC handover, the MSC server (Server) or the MGW first initiates the media path switch of the access side to the ATCF/ATGW, and the ATCF/ATGW sends the media on the access side after the MSC server or the MGW responds to the media path of the access side. The path is switched from the PS access path to the CS access path.
在接入侧完成了 CS接入路径建立之后, ATCF/ATGW可以延迟设定时间 后, 再向 SCC AS发送 IMS会话切换请求, 从而以使 SCC AS可以在接入侧 媒体路径更新之后, 再根据第二会话的接入侧媒体路径对应的 SDP信息更新 第二会话的远端媒体路径。 从而实现在 SRVCC过程中保持用户呼叫的连续。 体路径的切换过程所需的时间来确定, 比如设置为 5秒, 也可以根据需要调 整。 After the access side completes the establishment of the CS access path, the ATCF/ATGW may delay the set time and then send an IMS session switch request to the SCC AS, so that the SCC AS can update the access side media path, and then The SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the second session updates the remote media path of the second session. Thereby achieving continuity of user calls during the SRVCC process. The time required for the body path switching process is determined, for example, set to 5 seconds, or adjusted as needed.
IMS会话切换消息可以用于指示在 SRVCC切换过程中采用第二会话替 换第一会话, IMS会话切换请求中可以携带第二会话的接入侧媒体路径对应 的 SDP信息, 也就是说, 在达到设定时间后, ATCF/ATGW向 SCC AS发送 IMS会话切换请求的过程可以采用现有的过程, 在此不再详细赘述。 The IMS session switching message may be used to indicate that the first session is replaced by the second session in the SRVCC handover process, and the IMS session switching request may carry the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the second session, that is, the After the time is determined, the process of the IF session switching request sent by the ATCF/ATGW to the SCC AS may be performed by an existing process, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例提供的保持呼叫连续的方法, 通过接入切换实体延迟向边界网 关发送 IMS会话切换消息, 以使 SCC AS在接入侧媒体路径更新后更新远端 媒体路径, 从而实现在 SRVCC过程中保持用户呼叫的连续。 The method for maintaining the continuation of the call provided by the embodiment, the IMS session switching message is sent to the border gateway by the access switching entity, so that the SCC AS updates the remote media path after the access side media path is updated, thereby implementing the SRVCC process. Keep the user's call continuous.
图 7所示实施例从接入切换实体对本发明提供的保持呼叫连续的方法进 行说明, 以下将提供图 7所提供的实施例主叫方和被叫方的原会话建立过程
以及 SRVCC切换的过程的完整实施场景。 如图 8所示, 该实施例中, 主叫方 以 UE1表示, 被叫方以 UE2表示, 该实施例具体包括以下步骤: The embodiment shown in FIG. 7 illustrates a method for maintaining call continuity provided by the present invention from an access handover entity. The following provides the original session establishment process of the calling party and the called party in the embodiment provided in FIG. 7. And the complete implementation scenario of the SRVCC handover process. As shown in FIG. 8, in this embodiment, the calling party is represented by UE1, and the called party is represented by UE2. The embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
S801、 ATCF/ATGW接收到 UE1发出通话邀请消息 ( INVITE ) 。 S801. The ATCF/ATGW receives the call invitation message (INVITE) sent by the UE1.
S802、 ATCF判断要进行媒体路径锚定, ATCF可以处理分配 ATGW中 的媒体资源, 生成第一会话的接入侧媒体路径对应的 SDP信息 (SDP1 ), 并 将该 SDP1携带在通话邀请消息中发送给 IBCF/TrGW。 S802: The ATCF determines that the media path is to be anchored, and the ATCF can process the media resource in the allocated ATGW, generate the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the first session (SDP1), and carry the SDP1 in the call invitation message. Give IBCF/TrGW.
S803、 IBCF/TrGW接收到通话邀请消息后, 判断需要进行传输地址的转 换,则将通话邀请消息中的 SDP1修改为第一会话的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP 信息 (SDP2 )。 S803. After receiving the call invitation message, the IBCF/TrGW determines that the transport address is to be converted, and then the SDP1 in the call invitation message is modified into the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session (SDP2).
S804、 IBCF/TrGW将 SDP2携带在通话邀请消息中发送给 I/S-CSCF。 S804. The IBCF/TrGW carries the SDP2 in the call invitation message and sends the message to the I/S-CSCF.
S805、 I/S-CSCF将通话邀请消息发送给 SCC AS, SCC AS保存收到的 SDP2以及其它会话相关信息。 S805. The I/S-CSCF sends a call invitation message to the SCC AS, and the SCC AS saves the received SDP2 and other session related information.
S806、 SCC AS返回通话邀请消息的响应消息。 S806. The SCC AS returns a response message of the call invitation message.
S807、 I/S-CSCF将通话邀请消息发送给 UE2。 S807. The I/S-CSCF sends a call invitation message to UE2.
S808、各实体进行后续呼叫交互流程,完成呼叫建立,媒体路径被 ATGW 分为 PS接入路径和远端媒体路径两部分。 S808: Each entity performs a subsequent call interaction process to complete call setup, and the media path is divided into two parts: a PS access path and a remote media path by the ATGW.
5809、 呼叫发生了 SRVCC切换, MSC服务器 /MGW向 ATCF/ATGW发 送 SRVCC切换请求。 5809. The call has an SRVCC handover, and the MSC server/MGW sends an SRVCC handover request to the ATCF/ATGW.
5810、 ATCF/ATGW向 MSC服务器 /MGW返回 SRVCC切换响应, 与 MSC服务器 /MGW建立电路交换 CS域媒体路径。 5810. The ATCF/ATGW returns an SRVCC handover response to the MSC server/MGW, and establishes a circuit-switched CS domain media path with the MSC server/MGW.
上述 S801-S810的具体过程与 S301-S310相类似,具体可参见 S301-S310 中的相关描述, 在此不再赘述。 The specific process of the foregoing S801-S810 is similar to that of the S301-S310. For details, refer to related descriptions in S301-S310, and details are not described herein again.
5811、 ATCF/ATGW启动定时器,在定时器超时后向 IBCF/TrGW发送 IMS 会话切换。 5811. The ATCF/ATGW starts a timer, and sends an IMS session switch to the IBCF/TrGW after the timer expires.
S812、 IBCF/TrGW将 IMS会话切换发送给 I/S-CSCF。 S812. The IBCF/TrGW sends the IMS session switch to the I/S-CSCF.
5813、 I/S-CSCF将 IMS会话切换发送给 SCC AS。 5813. The I/S-CSCF sends the IMS session switch to the SCC AS.
5814、 SCC AS将接收到的 IMS会话切换中携带的 SDP信息与 SCC AS 保存的第一会话(原会话)的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP信息进行比较。 如比 较结果不同, 则 SCC AS发起更新远端连接媒体路径。 S814: The SCC information is compared between the SDP information carried in the received IMS session switch and the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session (original session) saved by the SCC AS. If the comparison result is different, the SCC AS initiates an update of the remote connection media path.
其中, S812-S814的过程与现有技术的执行过程相类似,在此不再展开描
述。 Among them, the process of S812-S814 is similar to the execution process of the prior art, and no further description is performed here. Said.
由于 SCC AS更新远端媒体路径在接入侧媒体路径更新之后进行, 因此 避免了接入侧媒体路径和远端媒体路径同时更新媒体路径造成的媒体中断, 实现在 SRVCC过程中保持用户呼叫的连续。 Since the SCC AS update remote media path is performed after the access side media path is updated, the media interruption caused by the access side media path and the remote media path simultaneously updating the media path is avoided, and the continuous call of the user is maintained during the SRVCC process. .
本领域普通技术人员可以理解: 实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤 可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成, 前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读 取存储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤; 而前述 的存储介质包括: ROM、 RAM, 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介 质。 A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by using hardware related to program instructions, and the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed. The foregoing steps include the steps of the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
图 9为本发明提供的边界网关一个实施例的结构示意图, 如图 9所示, 该边界网关包括: 接收器 11、 处理器 12和发送器 13; 其中: FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a border gateway according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the border gateway includes: a receiver 11, a processor 12, and a transmitter 13;
接收器 11 , 用于接收接入切换实体发送的第一互联网协议多媒体子系统 IMS会话切换消息, 第一 IMS会话切换消息用于指示在单无线话音呼叫连续 SRVCC切换过程中采用第二会话替换第一会话, 第一 IMS会话切换消息中 携带第一会话的会话标识; The receiver 11 is configured to receive a first Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem IMS Session Switch message sent by the access switching entity, where the first IMS session switch message is used to indicate that the second session is replaced in the continuous SRVCC handover process of the single radio voice call. a session, where the first IMS session switching message carries the session identifier of the first session;
处理器 12, 用于根据第一会话的会话标识查找第一会话, 并获取第一会 话的远端媒体路径对应的会话描述协议 SDP信息; The processor 12 is configured to search for the first session according to the session identifier of the first session, and obtain session description protocol SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session;
发送器 13 , 用于向业务集中和连续应用服务器 SCC AS发送第二 IMS会 话切换消息, 第二 IMS会话切换消息中携带第一会话的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP信息。 The sender 13 is configured to send a second IMS session switch message to the service aggregation and the continuous application server SCC AS, where the second IMS session switch message carries the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session.
作为一种可行的实施方式, 接收器 11还可以用于: 接收接入切换实体发 送的第一通话邀请信息, 第一通话邀请信息中携带第一会话的接入侧媒体路 径对应的 SDP信息。 As a possible implementation, the receiver 11 is further configured to: receive the first call invitation information sent by the access switching entity, where the first call invitation information carries the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the first session.
进一步的, 发送器 13还可以用于: 向 SCC AS发送第二通话邀请信息, 第二通话邀请信息中携带第一会话的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP信息。 Further, the sender 13 may be further configured to: send the second call invitation information to the SCC AS, where the second call invitation information carries the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session.
其中, 接收器 11接收的接入切换实体发送的第一 IMS会话切换消息中 还可以携带第二会话的接入侧媒体路径对应的 SDP信息; 则相应的, 处理器 12还可以用于:将第一 IMS会话切换消息中携带的第二会话的远端媒体路径 对应的 SDP信息采用所述第一会话的接入侧媒体路径对应的 SDP信息替换 后, 将第一 IMS会话切换消息作为第二 IMS会话切换消息。
作为一种可行的实施方式, 发送器 13 可以具体用于: 向查询 /服务呼叫 会话控制功能 I/S-CSCF发送第二 IMS会话切换消息, 以使 I/S-CSCF将第二 IMS会话切换消息转发给 SCC AS。 The first IMS session switching message sent by the access switching entity received by the receiver 11 may also carry the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the second session. Then, the processor 12 may be further configured to: The SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the second session carried in the first IMS session switching message is replaced by the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the first session, and the first IMS session switching message is used as the second IMS session switch message. As a possible implementation, the sender 13 may be specifically configured to: send a second IMS session switch message to the query/service call session control function I/S-CSCF, so that the I/S-CSCF switches the second IMS session. The message is forwarded to the SCC AS.
本发明实施例提供的边界网关, 为本发明提供的保持呼叫连续的方法的 执行设备, 其执行保持呼叫连续的方法的具体过程可参见图 1-图 3所示的方 法实施例, 在此不再赘述。 The border gateway provided by the embodiment of the present invention is an execution device of the method for maintaining call continuity provided by the present invention. For the specific process of performing the method for maintaining call continuity, reference may be made to the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. Let me repeat.
本实施例提供的边界网关, 根据原会话标识获取原会话对应的远端媒体 路径对应的 SDP,并将该 SDP信息携带在 IMS会话切换消息发送给 SCC AS, 以避免 SCC AS 在接入侧媒体路径更新时更新远端媒体路径, 从而实现在 SRVCC过程中保持用户呼叫的连续。 The border gateway provided in this embodiment obtains the SDP corresponding to the remote media path corresponding to the original session according to the original session identifier, and carries the SDP information in the IMS session switch message to the SCC AS to prevent the SCC AS from accessing the media on the access side. The remote media path is updated when the path is updated, thereby maintaining the continuity of the user's call during the SRVCC process.
图 10 为本发明提供的业务集中和连续应用服务器一个实施例的结构示 意图, 如图 10所示, 该 SCC AS包括: 接收器 21和处理器 22; 其中: FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a service centralized and continuous application server according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the SCC AS includes: a receiver 21 and a processor 22;
接收器 21 , 用于接收第二互联网协议多媒体子系统 IMS会话切换消息, 第二 IMS会话切换消息用于指示在单无线话音呼叫连续 SRVCC切换过程中 采用第二会话替换第一会话, 第二 IMS会话切换消息中携带第一会话的远端 媒体路径对应的 SDP信息; The receiver 21 is configured to receive a second Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem IMS Session Switch message, where the second IMS Session Switch message is used to indicate that the second session is used to replace the first session, and the second IMS is used in a single radio voice call continuous SRVCC handover process. The session switching message carries the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session;
处理器 22, 用于根据第一会话的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP信息,将第二 会话的远端媒体路径保持为第一会话的远端媒体路径。 The processor 22 is configured to maintain the remote media path of the second session as the remote media path of the first session according to the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session.
本发明实施例提供的 SCC AS,为本发明提供的保持呼叫连续的方法的执 行设备, 其执行保持呼叫连续的方法的具体过程可参见图 1-图 3所示的方法 实施例, 在此不再赘述。 The SCC AS provided by the embodiment of the present invention is an execution device of the method for maintaining call continuity provided by the present invention. For the specific process of performing the method for maintaining call continuity, reference may be made to the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. Let me repeat.
本实施例提供的 SCC AS,边界网关根据原会话标识获取原会话的远端媒 体路径对应的 SDP信息, 并将该 SDP信息携带在 IMS会话切换消息发送给 SCC AS, SCC AS接收到该 IMS会话切换消息后, 将该 IMS会话切换消息中 携带的 SDP信息与原会话的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP信息进行比较,比较结 果相同, 则 SCC AS无需更新远端媒体路径, 从而避免 SCC AS在接入侧媒 体路径更新时更新远端媒体路径, 实现在 SRVCC 过程中保持用户呼叫的连 续。 In the SCC AS provided by the embodiment, the border gateway obtains the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the original session according to the original session identifier, and carries the SDP information in the IMS session switch message to the SCC AS, and the SCC AS receives the IMS session. After the message is switched, the SDP information carried in the IMS session switching message is compared with the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the original session. If the comparison result is the same, the SCC AS does not need to update the remote media path, so as to prevent the SCC AS from being connected. The remote media path is updated when the inbound media path is updated, so as to maintain the continuity of the user call during the SRVCC process.
图 11 为本发明提供的接入切换实体一个实施例的结构示意图, 如图 11 所示, 该接入切换实体包括: 接收器 31和发送器 32; 其中:
接收器 31 , 用于接收移动交换中心 MSC服务器或媒体网关 MGW发送 的单无线话音呼叫连续 SRVCC切换请求; FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an access switching entity according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the access switching entity includes: a receiver 31 and a transmitter 32; The receiver 31 is configured to receive a single radio voice call continuous SRVCC handover request sent by the mobile switching center MSC server or the media gateway MGW;
发送器 32, 用于向 MSC服务器或 MGW返回 SRVCC切换响应;还用于 向边界网关发送接入切换消息, 以使边界网关将接入切换消息转发给业务集 中和连续应用服务器 SCC AS, 接入切换消息用于指示在 SRVCC切换过程中 保持第一会话的远端媒体路径。 The transmitter 32 is configured to send an SRVCC handover response to the MSC server or the MGW, and is further configured to send an access handover message to the border gateway, so that the border gateway forwards the access handover message to the service set and the continuous application server SCC AS, and accesses The handover message is used to indicate that the remote media path of the first session is maintained during the SRVCC handover.
本发明实施例提供的接入切换实体, 具体可以是 ATCF/ATGW为本发明 提供的保持呼叫连续的方法的执行设备, 其执行保持呼叫连续的方法的具体 过程可参见图 4-图 6所示的方法实施例, 在此不再赘述。 The access switching entity provided by the embodiment of the present invention may specifically be an execution device of the method for maintaining a call continuity provided by the ATCF/ATGW, and the specific process for performing the method for maintaining the call continuity may be as shown in FIG. 4-6. The method embodiment is not described here.
本实施例提供的接入切换实体,在 SRVCC过程中指示 SCC AS保持原会 话, 从而避免 SCC AS在接入侧媒体路径更新时更新远端媒体路径, 从而实 现在 SRVCC过程中保持用户呼叫的连续。 The access switching entity provided in this embodiment indicates that the SCC AS maintains the original session in the SRVCC process, so as to prevent the SCC AS from updating the remote media path when the access side media path is updated, thereby maintaining the continuous call of the user during the SRVCC process. .
图 12 为本发明提供的业务集中和连续应用服务器另一个实施例的结构 示意图, 如图 12所示, 该 SCC AS可以包括: 接收器 41和处理器 42; 其中: 接收器 41 , 用于接收接入切换消息, 接入切换消息用于指示在单无线话 音呼叫连续 SRVCC切换过程中保持第一会话的远端媒体路径; FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a service centralized and continuous application server according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the SCC AS may include: a receiver 41 and a processor 42; wherein: a receiver 41 is configured to receive Accessing a handover message, the access handover message is used to indicate that the remote media path of the first session is maintained during a continuous voice VPC handover of the single wireless voice call;
处理器 42, 用于根据接入切换消息, 将第一会话从分组交换 PS域切换 到电路交换 CS域。 The processor 42 is configured to switch the first session from the packet switched PS domain to the circuit switched CS domain according to the access handover message.
本发明实施例提供的 SCC AS,为本发明提供的保持呼叫连续的方法的执 行设备, 其执行保持呼叫连续的方法的具体过程可参见图 4-图 6所示的方法 实施例, 在此不再赘述。 The SCC AS provided by the embodiment of the present invention is an execution device of the method for maintaining call continuity provided by the present invention. For the specific process of performing the method for maintaining call continuity, reference may be made to the method embodiment shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. Let me repeat.
本实施例提供的 SCC AS, 在 SRVCC过程中根据接入切换控制功能的指 示保持原会话, 从而避免 SCC AS在接入侧媒体路径更新时更新远端媒体路 径, 从而实现在 SRVCC过程中保持用户呼叫的连续。 The SCC AS provided in this embodiment keeps the original session according to the indication of the access handover control function in the SRVCC process, so as to prevent the SCC AS from updating the remote media path when the access side media path is updated, thereby maintaining the user in the SRVCC process. The continuity of the call.
图 13 为本发明提供的接入切换实体又一个实施例的结构示意图, 如图 FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of an access switching entity according to the present invention, as shown in FIG.
13所示, 该接入切换控制功能包括: 接收器 51和发送器 52; 其中: As shown in FIG. 13, the access switching control function includes: a receiver 51 and a transmitter 52; wherein:
接收器 51 , 用于接收移动交换中心 MSC服务器或媒体网关 MGW发送 的单无线话音呼叫连续 SRVCC切换请求; The receiver 51 is configured to receive a single radio voice call continuous SRVCC handover request sent by the mobile switching center MSC server or the media gateway MGW;
发送器 52, 用于向 MSC服务器或 MGW返回 SRVCC切换响应;还用于 达到设定时间后, 向业务集中和连续应用服务器 SCC AS发送互联网协议多
媒体子系统 IMS会话切换请求, IMS会话切换消息用于指示在 SRVCC切换 过程中采用第二会话替换第一会话, IMS会话切换消息中携带第二会话的接 入侧媒体路径对应的 SDP信息, 以使 SCC AS在接入侧媒体路径更新后, 根 据第二会话的接入侧媒体路径对应的 SDP 信息更新第二会话的远端媒体路 径。 The transmitter 52 is configured to return an SRVCC handover response to the MSC server or the MGW, and is further configured to send an Internet protocol to the service set and the continuous application server SCC AS after the set time is reached. The media subsystem IMS session switching request is used to indicate that the first session is replaced by the second session in the SRVCC handover process, and the IMS session switching message carries the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the second session, After the SCC AS updates the access side media path, the remote media path of the second session is updated according to the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the second session.
图 14 为本发明提供的接入切换实体另一个实施例的结构示意图, 如图 14所示, 该接入切换实体还可以包括: FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an access switching entity according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 14, the access switching entity may further include:
定时器 53 , 可以用于在发送器 52向 MSC服务器或 MGW返回 SRVCC 切换响应后启动及时, 并在达到设定时间后, 触发发送器向 SCC AS发送互 联网协议多媒体子系统 IMS会话切换请求。 The timer 53 can be used to start the time after the transmitter 52 returns the SRVCC handover response to the MSC server or the MGW, and after the set time is reached, the trigger sender sends an Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem IMS session handover request to the SCC AS.
本发明实施例提供的接入切换实体, 具体可以是 ATCF/ATGW为本发明 提供的保持呼叫连续的方法的执行设备, 其执行保持呼叫连续的方法的具体 过程可参见图 7和图 8所示的方法实施例, 在此不再赘述。 The access switching entity provided by the embodiment of the present invention may specifically be an execution device of the method for maintaining call continuity provided by the ATCF/ATGW, and the specific process for performing the method for maintaining call continuity may be as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8. The method embodiment is not described here.
本实施例提供的接入切换实体, 通过延迟向边界网关发送 IMS会话切换 消息, 以使 SCC AS在接入侧媒体路径更新后更新远端媒体路径, 从而实现 在 SRVCC过程中保持用户呼叫的连续。 The access switching entity provided in this embodiment sends an IMS session switching message to the border gateway by delaying, so that the SCC AS updates the remote media path after the access side media path is updated, thereby maintaining the continuity of the user call in the SRVCC process. .
最后应说明的是: 以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对其 限制; 尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领域的普通技术 人员应当理解: 其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改, 或 者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并不使相应技 术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced. The modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1、 一种保持呼叫连续的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: A method for maintaining call continuity, characterized in that it comprises:
接收接入切换实体发送的第一互联网协议多媒体子系统 IMS会话切换消 息, 所述第一 IMS会话切换消息用于指示在单无线话音呼叫连续 SRVCC切 换过程中采用第二会话替换第一会话, 所述第一 IMS会话切换消息中携带所 述第一会话的会话标识; Receiving, by the access switching entity, a first Internet Protocol multimedia subsystem IMS session switching message, where the first IMS session switching message is used to indicate that the second session is used to replace the first session in a single wireless voice call continuous SRVCC handover process. Carrying the session identifier of the first session in the first IMS session switching message;
根据所述第一会话的会话标识查找所述第一会话, 并获取所述第一会话 的远端媒体路径对应的会话描述协议 SDP信息; And searching for the first session according to the session identifier of the first session, and acquiring session description protocol SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session;
向业务集中和连续应用服务器 SCC AS发送第二 IMS会话切换消息, 所 述第二 IMS会话切换消息中携带所述第一会话的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP信 自 Sending a second IMS session switch message to the service central server and the continuous application server SCC AS, where the second IMS session switch message carries the SDP message corresponding to the remote media path of the first session.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述接收接入切换实体发 送的第一互联网协议多媒体子系统 IMS会话切换消息之前, 还包括: The method according to claim 1, wherein before receiving the first Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem IMS session switching message sent by the access switching entity, the method further includes:
接收所述接入切换实体发送的第一通话邀请信息, 所述第一通话邀请信 息中携带所述第一会话的接入侧媒体路径对应的 SDP信息。 Receiving the first call invitation information sent by the access switch entity, where the first call invitation information carries the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the first session.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述接收接入切换实体发 送的第一互联网协议多媒体子系统 IMS会话切换消息之前, 还包括: The method according to claim 2, wherein before receiving the first Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem IMS session switching message sent by the access switching entity, the method further includes:
向所述 SCC AS发送第二通话邀请信息, 所述第二通话邀请信息中携带 所述第一会话的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP信息。 The second call invitation information is sent to the SCC AS, where the second call invitation information carries SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session.
4、 根据权利要求 1-3任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述接入切换实 体发送的所述第一 IMS会话切换消息中还携带第二会话的接入侧媒体路径对 应的 SDP信息; The method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the first IMS session switching message sent by the access switching entity further carries an access side media path corresponding to the second session. SDP information;
所述向业务集中和连续应用服务器 SCC AS发送第二 IMS会话切换消息 之前, 还包括: Before the sending the second IMS session switching message to the service centralized and continuous application server SCC AS, the method further includes:
将所述第一 IMS会话切换消息中携带的所述第二会话的远端媒体路径对 应的 SDP信息采用所述第一会话的接入侧媒体路径对应的 SDP信息替换后, 将所述第一 IMS会话切换消息作为所述第二 IMS会话切换消息。 After the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the second session that is carried in the first IMS session switching message is replaced by the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the first session, the first The IMS session switch message is used as the second IMS session switch message.
5、 根据权利要求 1-4任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述向业务集中 和连续应用服务器 SCC AS发送第二 IMS会话切换消息, 具体为: The method according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the sending, by the service aggregation and the continuous application server SCC AS, a second IMS session switching message is specifically:
向查询 /服务呼叫会话控制功能 I/S-CSCF发送所述第二 IMS会话切换消 息, 以使所述 I/S-CSCF将所述第二 IMS会话切换消息转发给所述 SCC AS。Transmitting the second IMS session switch to the query/service call session control function I/S-CSCF And causing the I/S-CSCF to forward the second IMS session handover message to the SCC AS.
6、 一种保持呼叫连续的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 6. A method for maintaining call continuity, characterized in that it comprises:
接收移动交换中心 MSC服务器或媒体网关 MGW发送的单无线话音呼叫 连续 SRVCC切换请求; Receiving a single radio voice call sent by the mobile switching center MSC server or media gateway MGW, a continuous SRVCC handover request;
向所述 MSC服务器或 MGW返回 SRVCC切换响应; Returning an SRVCC handover response to the MSC server or the MGW;
向边界网关发送接入切换消息, 以使所述边界网关将所述接入切换消息 转发给业务集中和连续应用服务器 SCC AS, 所述接入切换消息用于指示在 SRVCC切换过程中保持第一会话的远端媒体路径。 Sending an access switch message to the border gateway, so that the border gateway forwards the access switch message to the service set and the continuous application server SCC AS, where the access switch message is used to indicate that the first time is maintained during the SRVCC handover process. The remote media path of the session.
7、 一种保持呼叫连续的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 7. A method for maintaining call continuity, characterized in that it comprises:
接收移动交换中心 MSC服务器或媒体网关 MGW发送的单无线话音呼叫 连续 SRVCC切换请求; Receiving a single radio voice call sent by the mobile switching center MSC server or media gateway MGW, a continuous SRVCC handover request;
向所述 MSC服务器或 MGW返回 SRVCC切换响应; Returning an SRVCC handover response to the MSC server or the MGW;
达到设定时间后, 向业务集中和连续应用服务器 SCC AS发送互联网协 议多媒体子系统 IMS会话切换请求, 所述 IMS会话切换消息用于在 SRVCC 切换过程中采用第二会话替换第一会话, 所述 IMS会话切换消息中携带所述 第二会话的接入侧媒体路径对应的 SDP信息, 以使所述 SCC AS在接入侧媒 体路径更新后, 根据所述第二会话的接入侧媒体路径对应的 SDP信息更新所 述第二会话的远端媒体路径。 After the set time is reached, the Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem IMS session switch request is sent to the service set and the continuous application server SCC AS, where the IMS session switch message is used to replace the first session with the second session in the SRVCC handover process, The IMS session switching message carries the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the second session, so that the SCC AS corresponds to the access side media path of the second session after the access side media path is updated. The SDP information updates the remote media path of the second session.
8、 一种边界网关, 其特征在于, 包括: 8. A border gateway, comprising:
接收器, 用于接收接入切换实体发送的第一互联网协议多媒体子系统 a receiver, configured to receive a first Internet Protocol multimedia subsystem sent by an access switching entity
IMS会话切换消息, 所述第一 IMS会话切换消息用于指示在单无线话音呼叫 连续 SRVCC切换过程中采用第二会话替换第一会话, 所述第一 IMS会话切 换消息中携带所述第一会话的会话标识; The IMS session switching message, the first IMS session switching message is used to indicate that the first session is replaced by the second session in the continuous SRVCC handover process of the single radio voice call, and the first IMS session switching message carries the first session Session identifier;
处理器, 用于根据所述第一会话的会话标识查找所述第一会话, 并获取 所述第一会话的远端媒体路径对应的会话描述协议 SDP信息; a processor, configured to search for the first session according to the session identifier of the first session, and obtain session description protocol SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session;
发送器, 用于向业务集中和连续应用服务器 SCC AS发送第二 IMS会话 切换消息, 所述第二 IMS会话切换消息中携带所述第一会话的远端媒体路径 对应的 SDP信息。 And a sender, configured to send a second IMS session switching message to the service aggregation and the continuous application server SCC AS, where the second IMS session switching message carries the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the first session.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的边界网关, 其特征在于, 所述接收器还用于: 接收所述接入切换实体发送的第一通话邀请信息, 所述第一通话邀请信息中 携带所述第一会话的接入侧媒体路径对应的 SDP信息。 The border gateway according to claim 8, wherein the receiver is further configured to: receive the first call invitation information sent by the access switch entity, where the first call invitation information is And carrying the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the first session.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的边界网关, 其特征在于, 所述发送器还用于: 向所述 SCC AS发送第二通话邀请信息, 所述第二通话邀请信息中携带所述 第一会话的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP信息。 The border gateway according to claim 9, wherein the transmitter is further configured to: send a second call invitation information to the SCC AS, where the second call invitation information carries the first session The SDP information corresponding to the remote media path.
11、 根据权利要求 8-10任一项所述的边界网关, 其特征在于, 所述接收 器接收的所述接入切换实体发送的所述第一 IMS会话切换消息中还携带第二 会话的接入侧媒体路径对应的 SDP信息; The border gateway according to any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the first IMS session switching message sent by the access switching entity received by the receiver further carries the second session. SDP information corresponding to the access side media path;
所述处理器还用于: 将所述第一 IMS会话切换消息中携带的所述第二会 话的远端媒体路径对应的 SDP信息采用所述第一会话的接入侧媒体路径对应 的 SDP信息替换后, 将所述第一 IMS会话切换消息作为所述第二 IMS会话 切换消息。 The processor is further configured to: use the SDP information corresponding to the remote media path of the second session that is carried in the first IMS session switching message by using the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the first session. After the replacement, the first IMS session switching message is used as the second IMS session switching message.
12、 根据权利要求 8-11任一项所述的边界网关, 其特征在于, 所述发送 器具体用于: 向查询 /服务呼叫会话控制功能 I/S-CSCF发送所述第二 IMS会 话切换消息, 以使所述 I/S-CSCF将所述第二 IMS会话切换消息转发给所述 SCC AS。 The border gateway according to any one of claims 8-11, wherein the transmitter is specifically configured to: send the second IMS session switch to a query/service call session control function I/S-CSCF a message, to cause the I/S-CSCF to forward the second IMS session switch message to the SCC AS.
13、 一种接入切换实体, 其特征在于, 包括: 13. An access switching entity, comprising:
接收器,用于接收移动交换中心 MSC服务器或媒体网关 MGW发送的单 无线话音呼叫连续 SRVCC切换请求; a receiver, configured to receive a single voice call continuous SRVCC handover request sent by the mobile switching center MSC server or the media gateway MGW;
发送器, 用于向所述 MSC服务器或 MGW返回 SRVCC切换响应; 还用 于向边界网关发送接入切换消息, 以使所述边界网关将所述接入切换消息转 发给业务集中和连续应用服务器 SCC AS , 所述接入切换消息用于指示在 SRVCC切换过程中保持第一会话的远端媒体路径。 a transmitter, configured to send an SRVCC handover response to the MSC server or the MGW, and configured to send an access handover message to the border gateway, so that the border gateway forwards the access handover message to the service centralized and continuous application server The SCC AS, the access handover message is used to indicate that the remote media path of the first session is maintained during the SRVCC handover process.
14、 一种接入切换实体, 其特征在于, 包括: 14. An access switching entity, comprising:
接收器,用于接收移动交换中心 MSC服务器或媒体网关 MGW发送的单 无线话音呼叫连续 SRVCC切换请求; a receiver, configured to receive a single voice call continuous SRVCC handover request sent by the mobile switching center MSC server or the media gateway MGW;
发送器, 用于向所述 MSC服务器或 MGW返回 SRVCC切换响应; 还用 于达到设定时间后, 向业务集中和连续应用服务器 SCC AS发送互联网协议 多媒体子系统 IMS会话切换请求,所述 IMS会话切换消息用于指示在 SRVCC 切换过程中采用第二会话替换第一会话, 所述 IMS会话切换消息中携带所述 第二会话的接入侧媒体路径对应的 SDP信息, 以使所述 SCC AS在接入侧媒 体路径更新后, 根据所述第二会话的接入侧媒体路径对应的 SDP信息更新所 述第二会话的远端媒体路径。 a transmitter, configured to return an SRVCC handover response to the MSC server or the MGW; and configured to send an Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem IMS session handover request to the service set and the continuous application server SCC AS after the set time is reached, where the IMS session The switching message is used to indicate that the first session is replaced by the second session in the SRVCC handover process, where the IMS session switching message carries the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the second session, so that the SCC AS is in the Access side media After the volume path is updated, the remote media path of the second session is updated according to the SDP information corresponding to the access side media path of the second session.
15、 根据权利要求 14所述接入切换实体, 其特征在于, 还包括: 定时器, 用于在所述发送器向所述 MSC服务器或 MGW返回 SRVCC切 换响应后启动及时, 并在达到所述设定时间后, 触发所述发送器向 SCC AS 发送互联网协议多媒体子系统 IMS会话切换请求。 The access switching entity according to claim 14, further comprising: a timer, configured to start in time after the transmitter returns an SRVCC handover response to the MSC server or the MGW, and after reaching the After the time is set, the sender is triggered to send an Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem IMS session switch request to the SCC AS.
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CN102104848A (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2011-06-22 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Dual-mode single-standby voice service continuity realization method and Internet protocol (IP) multimedia subsystem |
CN102244911A (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2011-11-16 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for cross-domain switching of call based on IP multimedia subsystem |
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CN102577510A (en) | 2012-07-11 |
CN102577510B (en) | 2014-09-03 |
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