WO2013089371A2

WO2013089371A2 - Horizontal transport apparatus capable of measuring the weight of a heavy object and horizontal movement

Info

Publication number: WO2013089371A2
Application number: PCT/KR2012/010279
Authority: WO
Inventors: 유영현
Original assignee: Yoo Yung Hyun
Priority date: 2011-12-16
Filing date: 2012-11-30
Publication date: 2013-06-20
Also published as: RU2013157246A; WO2013089371A3; KR101183130B1

Abstract

The present invention relates to a horizontal transport apparatus capable of measuring the weight of a heavy object and horizontal movement, which is a structure that checks the weight of a heavy object such as a large-scale structure for a ship, a concrete caisson, a bridge, a building, a marine structure, or a piece of machinery, and is moved horizontally; and particularly relates to a horizontal transport apparatus capable of measuring the weight of a heavy object and horizontal movement, which is capable of checking the weight of a heavy object, such as a large-scale structure, in advance and measuring the weight of the heavy object, in order to not only compare the actual weight of a large-scale structure having various components assembled and attached thereto with the designed weight thereof, but to also not mount or install an additional separate moving system after the weight is measured, and to install and use only the horizontal transport apparatus having the structure of the present invention. Accordingly, workability is highly improved, installation and maintenance costs are reduced, and effects on time and economy are realized. Also a heavy object, such as a large-scale structure, is easily moved horizontally, the balance of the heavy object is maintained during horizontal movement to prevent damage, and the concentrated load of the heavy object is supported.

Description

Horizontal transportation device for weighing heavy loads and moving horizontally

The present invention is to check the weight of the heavy loads, which are large structures of ships or concrete caissons, bridges, buildings, offshore structures, mechanical devices in advance before the movement, the horizontal transportation of the weight of the heavy loads and the horizontal movement To an apparatus;

In particular, ships or concrete caissons built on land that are heavy loads of large structures, ships or concrete caissons that are heavy loads when moving from land to sea or from sea to land for sea launch of offshore structures Since the weight is checked in advance before moving, it is possible to measure the weight of heavy loads, so it is not only possible to compare the actual weight and design weight of the large structure in which various parts are assembled, but also to install a separate moving system after weighing or By installing and using only the horizontal transportation device of the present invention configuration without installation, workability is greatly improved, installation and maintenance costs are reduced, and at the same time, economically effective,

When the horizontal movement, the balance of the heavy load of the large structure is maintained to prevent breakage, the concentrated load of the heavy load of the large structure is supported;

In addition, by using a moving device for moving a large structure by pushing or pulling, such as a winch or a push pull device, the minimum force when moving by pulling or pushing a heavy load that is a large structure or the horizontal transportation device of the present invention. As a large structure, the heavy load is easily moved horizontally; It is a very useful invention regarding a horizontal transportation device capable of weighing and moving horizontally heavy loads.

In general, after manufacturing a ship in the dock by manufacturing a separate large dock on the sea as a transport problem when manufacturing a heavy load of a large structure of the ship, the dock is filled with water so that it can be water at sea, Due to problems such as excessive construction cost of the dock and a long construction period, and an installation area required, a recent ship manufacture involves the construction of a ship on land without the need for a separate dock, and then transported to the sea to launch it. Method is used;

In this regard, after installing a plurality of columnar supports on the ground in several places, the ship is built on the top of the plurality of supports, and then a plurality of rails or skidway on the bottom surface of the completed ship, and the rail or By using the transport unit is installed on the top of the skidway moving unit for moving the heavy load vessel, and a plurality of hydraulic jacks for the purpose of supporting the load of the heavy load vessel;

A mobile device, such as a winch or a push pull device, pushes or pulls a heavy load vessel to move horizontally on a barge and then settles at sea.

In addition, in the case of the land transport of a ship which is a heavy load floating on the sea, the ship of a heavy load floating on the sea is moved to the land by the reverse order method of the above method.

However, the prior art transportation device used for the above purpose;

After installing a plurality of rails in the lower part of the ship, which is a heavy load of the large structure, the wheel of the moving part is driven from the upper rail to move the ship of the heavy load horizontally, so that the wheel of the heavy load of the large structure is excessive The rail is deformed due to this concentrated load, and the horizontal movement of heavy loads is not smooth, and a lot of force is required to move horizontally, control is difficult, and the moving part is difficult to move horizontally because it cannot support the load of the heavy load vessel. The ship is out of balance while moving, causing problems such as leaving and breaking outside;

In addition, by using a pulling device such as a winch or a separate pushing device such as a push pull device (PUSU-PULL DEVICE) and a transportation device composed of a skidway, a hydraulic jack, and a moving plate, a hydraulic jack installed on an upper portion of the skidway. By using a transport device for supporting the load of the ship as a heavy load and to move the moving unit horizontally;

In addition, the moving part was in close contact with the bottom surface of the skidway during the high load of the ship of the large structure, the friction was not smooth movement,

To prevent this, the grease is applied to the bottom of the skidway and the bottom surface is slipped to transfer the moving part. However, the moving part adheres to the bottom of the skidway due to the heavy load of the ship, which is a heavy load. , The movement was not smooth, and the ship is lost in balance during movement because it does not support the load of the ship that is a heavy load is causing a problem that is separated to the outside;

In particular, it is impossible to measure the weight of each component constituting the vessel, which is a heavy load stacked on a plurality of horizontal transportation devices, and separate weight measurement for weighing in the state where each component constituting the vessel is assembled and mounted before moving. After the weighing system is installed, the weighing system is removed, and then the existing moving method of moving the moving object by installing a separate moving system for moving significantly reduces workability and significantly increases installation and maintenance costs. A problem is occurring;

If the ground is not flat due to local settlement, the skidway or rail deflection phenomenon is difficult to move the horizontal load of the ship is a heavy load;

The weight of the ship, which is a heavy load, is concentrated in the center of the hydraulic jack, so that the hydraulic jack caused by the concentrated load does not load or break.

By the horizontal transportation device capable of measuring the weight and the horizontal movement of the heavy load of the configuration of the present invention, solving the problems of the prior art;

In particular, the weight of heavy loads such as large structures of ships or concrete caissons, bridges, buildings, offshore structures, and mechanical devices can be checked in advance and measured before moving to meet the design weight (design tonnage) of heavy loads of large structures. It is possible to measure the weight of a large structure of actual weight (actual tonnage) on which various parts are assembled and mounted,

By moving horizontally to the horizontal transportation device of the present invention configuration without the need to install and use a separate moving device, workability is greatly improved and installation and maintenance costs are reduced, which is time and economically effective;

In addition, by using a moving device to move by pushing or pulling a large structure or a high load of a large structure with a minimum force when moving the horizontal transportation device of the present invention is easily horizontally moved; It is an object of the present invention and the problem to be solved to provide a horizontal transport apparatus capable of measuring the weight of the heavy load and horizontal movement.

The above problem is solved by the "horizontal transportation apparatus which can measure the weight of a heavy load and move horizontally" of the structure of this invention.

By the configuration of the present invention "horizontal transport apparatus capable of measuring the weight of the heavy load and horizontal movement";

Solving the problems of the prior art;

In particular, it is possible to check and weigh the weight of heavy loads, which are large structures, before they move, so that the actual weight (actual tonnage) of various parts assembled and mounted in accordance with the design weight (design tonnage) of heavy loads, which are large structures, can be assembled. The effect of measuring the weight of the heavy load;

There is no need to install and use a separate moving device, by moving horizontally to the horizontal transportation device of the present invention configuration, the workability is greatly improved;

Installation and maintenance costs are reduced, which is time and economically effective,

An effect of maintaining the balance of heavy loads of large structures during horizontal movement to prevent breakage of heavy loads of large structures;

The effect of supporting the concentrated load of heavy loads that are large structures;

With the moving device, when the large structure or the horizontal transportation device of the present invention is pulled or pushed, the heavy load, which is the large structure, is easily horizontally moved with minimal force; It is a very useful invention.

1 is a reference perspective view schematically showing the horizontal transportation device of the present invention;

2 is a sectional view showing a horizontal transportation apparatus of the present invention;

3 and 4 is a reference view showing a moving support of the horizontal transport apparatus of the present invention,

Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention a horizontal transportation device.

100: horizontal transportation device

10: hydraulic cylinder

11: main body 12, 13: hydraulic valve

14: loading plate

15: Weighing unit

151: load cell plate (LOAD-CELL PLATE) 152: load cell (LOAD-CELL)

20: moving support plate

21: main body

211,212: Euro

213: space part

22: horizontal holding part

221: half moon bearing 222: half moon groove

223: fastener

23: concentrated weight support

24: built-in wheel

241: main body (wheel) 242: wheel fastening hole

25: Wheel insertion hole

26: air conditioning control valve

261: main body 262: injection hole

263,264 connector 265 mount

27: air drain valve

271: discharge pipe 272: on-off valve

30: piston seal

31: body

32: Euro

33: air chamber

40: skidway

41: body 42: bottom surface

43,44: sidewalls

50: Oil spreader

51,52: main body 53,54: injection hole

55,56 outlet

200: support

300: large structures (heavy loads, ships)

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail with respect to the "horizontal transport apparatus capable of measuring the weight of the heavy load and horizontal movement" of the present invention.

1 is a reference perspective view schematically showing the horizontal transport apparatus of the present invention,

Figure 2 is a reference cross-sectional view showing a horizontal transport apparatus of the present invention,

3 and 4 is a reference diagram showing a moving support of the horizontal transport apparatus of the present invention,

Figure 5 is a reference cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the horizontal transport apparatus of the present invention.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2;

Weighing the heavy load of the present invention, which is installed in the lower portion of the heavy load, which is a large structure 300 of ships or concrete caisson, bridges, buildings, offshore structures, machinery, weighing and horizontal movement of the heavy load and Horizontal transportation device 100 capable of horizontal movement;

1) a load cell (14) on which the weight of the large structure (300) is checked outside the upper surface of the upper plate (14) or the rectangular plate-shaped loading plate (14) on which the large structure (300) provided on the main body (11) is mounted. A hydraulic cylinder 10 in which a load cell plate 151 (LOAD-CELL PLATE) to which the LOAD CELL is fixed and a weighing unit 15 composed of a load cell 152: LOAD-CELL are stacked or integrally mounted;

2) the main body 21 inclined to the front, rear, left and right according to the inclination of the ground, which is provided below the main body 11 of the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder even when the main body 21 is inclined. Moving support plate provided with a horizontal retaining portion 22 consisting of a half-moon bearing 221, a half moon-shaped groove 222, a fastening hole 223 to keep the large structure 300 in a horizontal state by maintaining the vertical direction (10) 20;

3) a concentrated weight support part 23 provided at a central portion of the movable support plate body 21 to support a concentrated load of the large structure 300 transferred from the hydraulic cylinder 10;

4) a built-in wheel 24 which is provided on both side surfaces of the movable support plate body 21 and driven on both

side walls

43 and 44 of the skidway 40;

5) an air drain valve provided at one side of the movable support plate main body 21, the high-pressure nitrogen in the form of compressed air or compressed gas introduced into the main body 21 into the air conditioning control valve 26 is discharged to the outside ( 27);

6) the bottom surface 42 of the skidway 40 by the main body 31 by the high pressure nitrogen in the form of compressed air or compressed gas introduced from the moving support plate main body 21, which is provided below the moving support plate main body 21 And the friction coefficient is minimized, and the piston seal 30 to be moved at the same time with the movable support plate 20;

7) the main body 41 which is provided on the lower portion of the main body 31 of the piston seal 30, the sliding plate for smooth movement of the large structure 300, and the bottom surface of the upper surface of the main body 41 A skidway 40 having

side walls

43 and 44 respectively provided on both sides of the 42; It is composed.

In addition, the hydraulic cylinder, the moving support plate, and the air-conditioner valve of the above-described configuration are filed by the applicant of the Korean Patent Application No. 2004-0107870, Dec. 17, 2004, and the Korean Patent Registration No. 0628695. 2006. 09. 20 As a pre-registered pre-registered portion, which is not an essential part of the present invention,

The present invention relates to the above-registered Korean Patent Registration No. 0628695 of the present applicant as "an improved patent to meet the object described in the problem to be solved of the present invention and to satisfy the effect described in the effect of the invention";

In particular, the large structure 300 of the large structure 300 on the outside of the mounting plate 14 or the upper surface of the main body 11 in the form of a square plate on which the large structure 300 provided above the main body 11 of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is loaded. A hydraulic cylinder in which a load cell plate (151: LOAD-CELL PLATE) to which a load cell (LOAD CELL) whose weight is to be checked is fixed, and a weighing unit (15) composed of a load cell (152: LOAD-CELL) are stacked or integrally mounted. By 10),

It is possible to check the weight of the heavy load of the large structure 300 in advance and measure the weight, so that the load of the actual weight (actual tonnage) on which various parts are assembled and mounted in accordance with the design weight (design tonnage) of the heavy load of the large structure It is possible to measure the weight of heavy materials, and by moving horizontally with the horizontal transportation device of the present invention without having to install and use a separate moving device, the workability is improved, and the installation and maintenance costs are reduced, thereby improving the time and economic efficiency. And

If necessary, when the weighing unit 15 is laminated on the outside of the loading plate 14 or the upper surface of the main body 11, after checking the weight of the large structure 300 in advance, the weighing unit 15 is moved to the outside. A configuration of the hydraulic cylinder 10 capable of disassembling to further improve workability;

When the heavy load of the large structure 300 moves a section in which the ground is inclined, the main body 21 of the movable support plate 20 is inclined according to the inclination of the ground, but the half-moon bearing

The hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixed in the vertical direction from the outside of the movable support plate main body 21 by the horizontal holding portion 22 composed of a 221, a half moon-shaped groove 222, and a fastener 223. 10, the horizontal structure portion 22 consisting of a half-moon bearing 221, a half-moon groove 222, a fastener 223, a configuration in which the large structure 300 mounted on the upper portion is maintained in a horizontal state of 180 ° horizontal angle. By the moving support plate 20 is provided,

The balance of the heavy load, which is the large structure 300, is horizontally maintained during horizontal movement to prevent breakage;

The heavy load which is the large structure 300 by the concentrated weight support part 23 which is a support part by which the concentrated load of the large structure transmitted from the hydraulic cylinder 10 provided in the center part of the main body 21 of the moving support plate 20 is supported. Concentrated load of water is supported;

The built-in wheel 24 is mounted on the skidway 40 by the built-in wheel 24 driven on both

side walls

43 and 44 of the skidway 40 provided on both sides of the main body 21 of the moving support plate 20. Easy to drive on both side walls (43, 44) of the wheel, the volume reduction of the wheel equipment and easy handling of the wheel equipment;

The air drain valve 27 is provided above the main body 21 of the moving support plate 20 to the air conditioner valve 26 so that the high pressure nitrogen in the form of compressed air or compressed gas introduced into the main body is discharged to the outside. ,

Dozens or hundreds of the present invention horizontal transportation device 100 used to be installed in the lower portion of the large structure to move the horizontal load of a large structure 300 of ships or concrete caisson, bridges, buildings, offshore structures, machinery When the high pressure nitrogen in the form of compressed air or compressed gas introduced into the moving support plate main body 21 and the piston seal main body 31 through the air conditioning control valve 26 of the air drain valve 27 is removed. By being easily discharged to the outside through the configuration of the movable support plate 20 improved workability;

The hydraulic cylinder 10 provided with the above-mentioned weighing unit 15, and the movable support plate provided with the horizontal holding unit 22, the concentrated weight support unit 23, the built-in wheel 24, and the air drain valve 27. 20, by the horizontal transportation device 100 of the present invention composed of a piston seal 30, a skidway 40,

The present invention in the upper portion of the skidway 40 which is a sliding plate by pushing or pulling the heavy load of the large structure 300 or the moving support plate 20 of the present invention with a moving device such as a winch or a push pull device (PUSU PULL DEVICE). At the time of moving the horizontal transportation device 100, the large load of the structure 300 is easily moved horizontally with a minimum force; The technical concept of the horizontal transportation apparatus 100 which can measure the weight of a heavy load and move horizontally is the main part and characteristic of this invention.

Therefore, the horizontal transportation device 100 capable of measuring the weight of the heavy load and the horizontal movement of the present invention;

It is installed on the lower part of heavy load, which is a large structure 300 of ship or concrete caisson, bridge, building, offshore structure, machinery, etc. and moves up and down by hydraulic pressure, supporting load during horizontal movement of large structure 300, and Square plate-shaped loading plate 14 or the main body on which the large structure 300 provided on the upper part of the hydraulic cylinder body 11 pre-registered by the present applicant is dismantled after horizontal movement of the structure 300. (11) outside of the upper surface,

Load cell plate (151: LOAD-CELL PLATE) mounted to the iron plate is fixed to the load cell (LOAD CELL) to check the weight of the large structure 300, and load cell (152: LOAD-CELL inside the load cell plate 151) The fixed weighing unit 15 is composed of a hydraulic cylinder 10 which is laminated or integrally mounted.

In addition, by the hydraulic cylinder 10, the weight measuring unit 15 of the above configuration is laminated or integrally mounted;

It is possible to check the weight of the heavy load of the large structure 300 in advance and measure the weight, so that the load of the actual weight (actual tonnage) on which various parts are assembled and mounted in accordance with the design weight (design tonnage) of the heavy load of the large structure At the same time the weight of the heavy material can be measured, and by moving horizontally to the horizontal transportation device 100 of the configuration of the present invention without having to install and use a separate moving device, workability is improved, installation and maintenance costs are reduced, time and economic Works as well;

If necessary, when the weighing unit 15 is laminated on the outside of the loading plate 14 or the hydraulic cylinder body 11, the weight measuring unit 15 is easily checked after checking the weight of the large structure 300 in advance. It is composed of a hydraulic cylinder (10) having a weighing unit (15) composed of a load cell plate (151) and a load cell (152) of a technical configuration which can be disassembled to the outside and improves workability.

As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the movable support plate 20 of the present invention;

It is provided in the lower portion of the main body 11 of the hydraulic cylinder 10, to support the load of the heavy load that is the large structure 300 and the large structure 300 as a mobile device such as winch or push pull device (PUSU PULL DEVICE) A body 21 in the form of a rectangular parallelepiped, which is horizontally moved at the top of the skidway 40 which is a sliding plate when the heavy load or the horizontal transportation device 100 of the present invention is pushed or pulled;

The central part of the main body 21 provided at the central part of the main body 21 has a half moon-shaped groove 222, which is a groove groove recessed into the inner surface of the main body 21 in a half moon shape, and a half moon-type bearing inserted into the half moon groove. 221, and the horizontal holding portion 22 composed of a fastener 223 integrally mounted to the lower portion of the hydraulic cylinder body 11 provided on both sides of the half-moon groove 222,

When the heavy load of the large structure 300 moves a section in which the ground is inclined, the main body 21 of the moving support plate 20 is inclined in the front, rear, left and right directions according to the inclination of the ground, but before After the main body 21 inclined to the left and right is fixed in contact with the left and right portions of the half-moon bearing 221, the inclined main body 21 is supported and the lower portion of the hydraulic cylinder main body 11 is fixed. The hydraulic cylinder 10 provided on the outside of the movable support plate body 21 by the vandal bearing 221 fastened and fixed to the fastener 223 integrally mounted on the main body 21 is held vertically from the outside of the body 21. A horizontal holding part 22 having a large structure 300 mounted on the hydraulic cylinder 10 in a horizontal state of 180 ° horizontal angle;

To the thickness of the side portion of the main body 21 provided in the central portion of the movable support plate main body 21 for the purpose of further supporting the concentrated load of the large structure 300 transmitted from the hydraulic cylinder 10 to the central portion of the main body 21 Compared with the concentrated weight support 23, the central portion of the main body 21 is a support reinforced with a thicker thickness;

Wheels provided on both sides of the upper and lower portions of the movable support plate body 21 for the purpose of being easily driven on the

sidewalls

43 and 44 of the skidway 40 and for ease of volume reduction of the wheel equipment and handling of the wheel equipment. A main body 241 in which an area corresponding to 2/3 or 3/4 of the front surface of the main body of the wheel is inserted into the insertion hole 25, and a fastening hole 25 ′ provided at the outside of the wheel insertion hole 25, respectively; A fastener is fastened to the wheel fastening hole 242 provided in the main body 241, and a built-in wheel 24 for driving the main body at both

side walls

43 and 44 of the skidway 40;

An air conditioning control valve 26 provided on one side of the main body 21 for the purpose of discharging high pressure nitrogen in the form of compressed air or compressed gas introduced into the main body 21 into the air conditioning control valve 26 to the outside. An air drain valve 270 having an outlet pipe 271 integrally extended to and connected to the connection pipe 264 of the outlet pipe 271 and an opening / closing control valve 272 outside the discharge pipe 271; It is composed.

The piston seal 30; (see FIGS. 1 and 2)

A main body 31 provided below the main body 21 of the movable support plate 20 and horizontally moved simultaneously with the movable support plate main body 21 on the skidway 40 that is a sliding plate, and the main body 31. A plurality of flow paths 33 are provided;

High pressure nitrogen in the form of compressed air or compressed gas introduced into the moving support plate body 21 flows into the flow path 33, and air is provided on the bottom surface 42 of the skidway 40 and the lower portion of the main body 31. The chamber 34 is formed to further support the load of the heavy load, which is the large structure 300, and the main body 31 by the air pressure when the high pressure nitrogen in the form of compressed air or compressed gas strikes the bottom surface of the skidway 40. ) By the levitation action that the bottom of the skidway is lifted upward from the bottom surface 42 of the skidway 40,

Since the main body 31 has a friction coefficient between the main body 31 and the bottom surface 42 of the skidway 40 during horizontal movement in the skidway 40 which is a sliding plate,

When a mobile device such as a winch or a push pull device (PUSU PULL DEVICE) pushes or pulls the heavy load of the large structure 300 or the horizontal transportation device 100 of the present invention, or moves on the skidway 40 that is a sliding plate. E, the heavy load of the large structure 300 with a minimum force is made of a configuration that is easily moved horizontally.

The skidway 40 is; (See Figures 1 and 2)

The built-in type provided in the lower portion of the main body 31 of the piston seal 30, the main body 41 and the sliding support plate for smooth movement of the heavy load of the large structure 300, and the movable support plate 20 A bottom surface 42 which is an upper surface of the main body 41 for the purpose of driving the wheel 24 and

side walls

43 and 44 are provided on both sides of the bottom surface 42;

The built-in wheel 24 provided in the movable support plate 20 is driven on the

side walls

43 and 44, respectively.

A moving device such as a winch or a push pull device is installed and fixed to the outside of the

side walls

43 and 44 so that the heavy load, which is the large structure 300, is easily moved horizontally.

Hereinafter, the description will be made to the hydraulic cylinder, the moving support plate, the air conditioning control valve of the transport device of the Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 0628695, the applicant of the present application is registered earlier, which will be described to help the understanding of the present invention,

As mentioned above, it is apparent that the present invention is an improved patent which is improved to meet the object described in the problem to be solved of the present invention and to satisfy the effect described in the effect of the invention.

The hydraulic cylinder 10,

The main body 11 of the structure which is moved up and down by hydraulic pressure is fastened in the fixed holding part 21a of the upper part of the main body 21 of the moving support plate 20 provided in the bottom face of the main body, and the inside of the fixed holding part 21a is carried out. , Will be moved outside

On the side of the main body 11, the

hydraulic valves

12, 13 for the inlet and discharge of the hydraulic oil is mounted, a plurality of support in the form of a column in which the load is supported at the time of transport of the heavy load 300, a large structure A large structure stacked on the support 200 is placed in the lower portion of the heavy load, the main body 11 is moved upward;

The hydraulic oil is supplied to the hydraulic valve 12 and discharged to the hydraulic valve 13, so that the main body 11 is upwardly moved by the generated hydraulic pressure, and the main body is supported upward by the moving distance of the main body. After the upward movement of the main body 11, the load transmitted from the heavy load of the large structure is supported so that the main body 11 does not flow;

On the contrary, when the main body 11 is downward, the hydraulic oil is supplied to the hydraulic valve 13 and discharged to the hydraulic valve 12 so that the main body 11 is moved downward by the generated hydraulic pressure. On the upper surface of (11), a mounting plate 14 in the form of a plate having a flat surface on which the heavy load 300, which is a large structure, is mounted, is mounted.

In addition, the movable support plate 20,

The main body 261 of the air conditioner valve valve 26 consisting of a main body 261 and the injection port 262, the connection pipes (263, 264) is injected into the high-pressure nitrogen in the form of compressed air or high pressure gas on one side of the upper end of the main body (21). The mounting base 265 which can be installed is installed, and after attaching the main body 261 of the air-conditioning control valve 26 to the mounting base 265, connecting

pipes

263 and 264 are built-in in the main body 261 and the The

connection pipes

263 and 264 are connected to the mounting table 265, and compressed air or high pressure nitrogen is injected into the compressor from the outside through the injection hole 262, and the

flow paths

211 and 212 of the movable support plate are connected through the

connection pipes

263 and 264. High pressure nitrogen in the form of compressed air or high pressure gas is introduced into the furnace;

In addition, the air conditioning troll valve 26,

Compressed air or high pressure nitrogen is injected into the compressor from the outside through the inlet 262, and high pressure nitrogen in the form of compressed air or high pressure gas flows into the flow path 211 of the movable support plate 20 through the connecting pipe 264. When the space 213 becomes the pressure in the vacuum, compressed air or high pressure nitrogen supply is blocked;

After blocking, the high pressure nitrogen in the form of compressed air or high pressure gas is transferred to the flow path 212 of the movable support plate 20 through the connecting pipe 263 between the bottom face of the movable support plate 20 and the upper surface of the piston seal 40. The inner space is additionally supplied until the pressure in the vacuum phase, the movement of the moving support plate 20 is configured to maintain the pressure in the vacuum phase is further supported by the load of the heavy load 300, a large structure.

As shown in FIG. 5;

If necessary, the horizontal transportation device 100 capable of measuring the weight of the heavy load and the horizontal movement of the present invention;

Body

51 and 52 for use to smoothly move when the body 21 of the movable support plate 20 moves on the upper side of the skidway 40 on both sides of the body 31 of the piston seal 30 and An oil applicator 50 comprising an

injection port

53, 54 provided at an upper portion of the

main body

51, 52 and an

outlet

55, 56 provided at a lower part of the

main body

51, 52;

Liquid oil such as silicon oil is injected through the

inlets

53 and 54, and liquid oil such as silicon oil is discharged to the bottom surface 42 of the skidway 40 through the

outlets

55 and 56. An oil film is formed between the seal 30 and the bottom surface 42 of the skidway 40, which is a moving passage, so that when the piston seal 30 moves, the bottom surface of the body 31 of the piston seal 30 and the skidway ( 40 may be configured as a horizontal transportation device 100 capable of measuring the weight of the heavy load and the horizontal movement of the configuration to minimize the gap with the contact surface minimizes the leakage of compressed air or high pressure nitrogen.

As described above, the horizontal transportation device 100 capable of measuring the weight of the heavy load and the horizontal movement of the present invention;

In particular, by the hydraulic cylinder 10 of the configuration in which the weighing unit 15 for checking the weight of the large structure is laminated or integrally mounted,

If necessary, when the weighing unit 15 is laminated on the outside of the upper surface of the loading plate 14 or the hydraulic cylinder body 11, after checking the weight of the large structure 300 in advance, the weighing unit 15 It can be easily dismantled to the outside and the technical configuration improved workability;

When the heavy load of the large structure 300 moves a section in which the ground is inclined, the main body 21 of the moving support plate 20 is inclined in the front, rear, left and right directions according to the inclination of the ground, but before After the main body 21 inclined to the left and right is fixed in contact with the left and right portions of the half-moon bearing 221, the inclined main body 21 is supported and the lower portion of the hydraulic cylinder main body 11 is fixed. The hydraulic cylinder 10 provided on the outside of the movable support plate body 21 by the vandal bearing 221 fastened and fixed to the fastener 223 integrally mounted on the main body 21 is held vertically from the outside of the body 21. By the moving support plate 20 is provided with a horizontal holding portion 22 of the configuration in which the large structure 300 mounted on the upper portion of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is maintained in a horizontal state of 180 degrees horizontal angle,

A technical configuration in which the balance of the heavy load, which is the large structure 300, is horizontally maintained during horizontal movement to prevent breakage;

Concentration of the heavy load, which is the large structure 300, by the concentrated weight support 23, which is provided in the central portion of the moving support plate main body 21, the concentrated load of the large structure 300 transmitted from the hydraulic cylinder 10 is supported A technical configuration in which the load is supported;

By the built-in wheels 24 driven on both

side walls

43 and 44 of the skidway 40, which are provided on both sides of the movable support plate body 21, the built-in wheels 24 are formed on the sidewalls of the skidway 40. 43,44), and at the same time easy to reduce the volume of the wheel equipment and handling of the wheel equipment;

By the air drain valve 27 provided in the upper portion of the movable support plate body 21, the high-pressure nitrogen in the form of compressed air or compressed gas introduced into the air-conditioning control valve 26 is discharged to the outside,

Dozens or hundreds of the present invention horizontal transportation device 100 used to be installed in the lower portion of the large structure to move the horizontal load of a large structure 300 of ships or concrete caisson, bridges, buildings, offshore structures, machinery When the high pressure nitrogen in the form of compressed air or compressed gas introduced into the moving support plate main body 21 and the piston seal main body 31 through the air conditioning control valve 26 of the air drain valve 27 is removed. It is easily discharged to the outside through the technical configuration to improve the workability;

The present invention in the upper portion of the skidway 40 which is a sliding plate by pushing or pulling the heavy load of the large structure 300 or the moving support plate 20 of the present invention with a moving device such as a winch or a push pull device (PUSU PULL DEVICE). When moving the horizontal transportation device 100, it is composed of a technical configuration that the high load of the large structure 300 is easily moved horizontally with a minimum force.

Solving the problems of the prior art;

Claims

A loading plate provided on the upper part of the main body 11, which is installed on the lower part of the heavy load, which is a large structure 300 of a ship or concrete caisson, bridge, building, offshore structure, machinery, and weighs and moves horizontally. 14) or a large structure outside the upper surface of the main body 11

A hydraulic cylinder 10 in which a weight measuring unit 15 including a load cell plate 151 and a load cell 152 whose weight of 300 is checked is stacked or integrally mounted;

The central portion of the moving support plate main body 21, which is provided in the lower portion of the hydraulic cylinder main body 11 A concentrated weight support 23 and a movable support plate 20 having an air drain valve 27 on one side of the movable support plate body 21;

A piston seal 30 provided below the moving support plate body 21;

Side walls 43 and 44 are respectively provided on both side surfaces of the main body 41, which is a sliding plate provided under the main body 31 of the piston seal 30, and the bottom surface 42, which is the upper surface of the main body 41. In the horizontal transportation device 100, consisting of a skidway 40, which is capable of weighing and horizontally moving heavy loads;

The moving support plate 20,

A moving support plate body 21 inclined forward, backward, left, and right according to the inclination of the ground which is a land section provided under the main body 11 of the hydraulic cylinder 10;

Even when the main body 21 is inclined, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is held in the vertical direction so that the central portion of the main body 21 in which the large structure 300 is maintained in the horizontal state is half-moon-shaped to the inner surface of the main body 21. Fastening integrally mounted on the lower half of the hydraulic cylinder body (11) provided on both sides of the half-moon groove (222), the half-moon bearing 221 inserted into the half moon groove, and the half moon groove (222). A horizontal holding portion 22 composed of a sphere 223;

Built-in wheels 24 driven on both side walls 43 and 44 of the skidway 40 on both sides of the movable support plate body 21; Characterized by being provided, the horizontal transport apparatus 100 capable of measuring the weight of the heavy load and the horizontal movement.
The method of claim 1, wherein the built-in wheel (24);

Body 241 in which an area corresponding to 2/3 or 3/4 of the front surface of the wheel body is inserted into wheel insertion holes 25 provided on both side surfaces of the moving support plate body 21, respectively, and the wheel insertion hole. The fasteners are fastened to the fastening holes 25 ′ provided at the outside of the holes 25 and the wheel fastening holes 242 provided at the main body 241. Horizontal transport device 100 possible.