WO2013086956A1 - Magnetic machine composed of permanent magnet repulsive forces - Google Patents

Magnetic machine composed of permanent magnet repulsive forces Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013086956A1
WO2013086956A1 PCT/CN2012/086255 CN2012086255W WO2013086956A1 WO 2013086956 A1 WO2013086956 A1 WO 2013086956A1 CN 2012086255 W CN2012086255 W CN 2012086255W WO 2013086956 A1 WO2013086956 A1 WO 2013086956A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
magnetic
permanent magnet
fixed permanent
punch
magnetic shielding
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/086255
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周雪华
Original Assignee
Zhou Xuehua
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhou Xuehua filed Critical Zhou Xuehua
Publication of WO2013086956A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013086956A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K33/00Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K53/00Alleged dynamo-electric perpetua mobilia

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a power output device, in particular to a permanent magnet repulsion group magnetic machine. Background technique
  • the invention utilizes the interaction force between the magnets of the same pole of the permanent magnet, that is, the magnetic repulsion is converted into power.
  • the working principle is to use the fixed permanent magnet A and the fixed permanent magnet B to change the magnetic field relationship between the magnetic field and the magnetic punch (moving permanent magnet) in order to achieve the continuous maximum of the magnetic repulsion, thereby Permanent magnets work continuously to create power and provide active power to keep the unit running.
  • the technical scheme of the invention is: a permanent magnet repulsive force group magnetic machine, comprising a fixed permanent magnet A and a fixed permanent magnet B, a magnetic shielding box A and a magnetic shielding box B, a magnetic isolation linkage automatic control system device, a cylinder groove, a magnetic punch and The bracket, the fixed permanent magnet A and the fixed permanent magnet B are respectively installed at the two ports of the slot, and the magnetic pole faces of the fixed permanent magnet A and the fixed permanent magnet B are respectively in the opposite way of one pole being N pole and the other being S pole Installed in the two ports of the slot; except for the magnetic pole faces of the N and S poles of the fixed permanent magnet A and the fixed permanent magnet B, the other side is covered with a magnetic shielding material; the magnetic shielding box A and the magnetic shielding box B respectively The magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter is respectively mounted on the outer side of the fixed permanent magnet A and the fixed permanent magnet B, and the magnetic shielding box A and the magnetic shielding box B are respectively mounted on a box surface of the outer ports
  • the side of the magnetic punching off the outer end of the magnetic pole has a cylindrical sleeve, and a plurality of circular sliding beads are trapped around the outer circumference of the cylindrical sleeve.
  • the inner wall of the cylindrical groove has a ball channel corresponding to the magnetically slidable ball.
  • the outer side of the magnetic punch is provided with a linear bearing.
  • the magnetically shielded stroboscopic shutter can be a mechanical magnetic shield stroboscopic shutter or a stroboscopic electronic magnetic screen door or a magnetic isolation door that can be opened and closed in an instant degaussing manner. In order to obtain a better use effect, the invention can also implement the following technical measures:
  • the magnetic punching strip has a cylindrical sleeve on the outer side of the two ends of the magnetic pole, and a plurality of circular sliding beads are trapped in the outer periphery of the cylindrical sleeve; the inner wall of the cylindrical groove has a ball channel corresponding to the magnetically gliding ball; With linear axis Cheng.
  • the magnetic isolation linkage automatic control system device connects and controls the magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutters disposed on the magnetic shielding box A and the magnetic shielding box B, and interlocks the opening and closing to change the fixed permanent magnets A in the magnetic shielding box A and the magnetic shielding box B.
  • the magnetic isolation of the permanent magnet B is set to break the static state of the static magnetic field of the permanent magnet, causing a change, forming a changing magnetic field to perform external work, so that the magnetic potential between the two can be effectively converted into magnetic kinetic energy, thereby forming a strong magnetic field.
  • the repulsive force causes the magnetic shock to obtain a strong explosive force between the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4, so that the magnetic punch can continuously perform the reciprocating operation under the magnetic repulsion between A and B, and the magnetic punch runs in its operation.
  • a large impulse will be obtained under the action of magnetic repulsion.
  • the power stroke is performed. After each stroke (eight ⁇ 8 or 8 ⁇ eight), it will be under the magnetic repulsion of the fixed permanent magnet.
  • the magnetic rush replenishes the impulse, and finally reaches the continuous cycle to continuously provide power, and the active work is formed, which drives the load to work externally.
  • the magnetic shielding method is indeed feasible and will be a sufficient and necessary condition for the successful operation of the unit.
  • This will be a new way to utilize magnetic energy (source) for permanent magnets.
  • the new unit operation of this new unit is very similar to the independent power stroke mode of the internal combustion engine.
  • the power stroke of the internal combustion engine is based on the high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated by the combustion of the fuel to form an explosive force.
  • the piston drives the connecting rod, and the crankshaft performs external work.
  • the device relies on a momentary opening of a mechanical magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter (or an instant of electronic magnetic separation). When the disappearance and degaussing mode are turned off instantaneously, the two magnetic poles generate a large magnetic repulsive force at a close distance to form an explosive impact force to push the magnetic punch to perform external work through the power handle.
  • the invention has the advantages of novel concept, carbon-free environment protection, energy saving and safety.
  • the utility model can be shielded (shielded) by setting a variable type (infinitely variable speed: continuous increasing or continuous decreasing) or gear type magnetic isolation.
  • the amount of cross-sectional area (magnetic flux) is used to control the magnitude of the magnetic repulsion, which ultimately results in a continuously variable (larger or smaller) or gear-level change in output power.
  • the unit can provide power for a wide range of mechanical equipment such as power generation, vehicles, and wheels.
  • the unit compared with other power output equipment (such as steam engine, internal combustion engine, etc.), the unit has many advantages such as low noise and no heat.
  • the unit has two power strokes per working cycle, and no other additional auxiliary strokes.
  • the energy generated by the power stroke is consumed by the unit itself, with the maximum energy output, applied to the load and externally powered.
  • the unit can also be driven by multiple units in parallel, that is, in multiple units, depending on the power and design requirements of various mechanical equipment such as vehicles and wheels.
  • the transmission lever is connected to the handle, and each transmission rod applies power to a crankshaft and a transmission disc to form a power combination. This is also similar to the dynamic synthesis of the external work of multiple cylinders of the internal combustion engine.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a permanent magnet repulsive force group magnetic machine of the present invention.
  • a permanent magnet repulsion group magnetic machine the unit comprises a fixed permanent magnet A3 and a fixed permanent magnet B4 (fixed permanent magnet A3 and fixed permanent magnet B4), two magnetic shielding boxes (magnetic shielding box A1 and magnetic shielding box B2), The magnetic separation linkage automatic control system device 11, the cylinder groove 10, the magnetic punch 7 and the bracket.
  • the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4 are respectively installed corresponding to the two outer ports of the cylindrical groove 10, and the practical magnetic pole faces of the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4 are respectively N-pole and the other is S-pole and groove.
  • the outer ports of the cylinder 10 are directly opposite, except for the N pole and S pole faces of the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4, and the other sides are sleeved with a tight magnetic barrier film or other magnetic shielding material.
  • the magnetic shield case A1 and the magnetic shield case B2 respectively place the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4 in the respective cases.
  • a magnetically shielded stroboscopic shutter 5 and a magnetically shielded stroboscopic shutter 6 are respectively disposed in the magnetic shielding box A1 and the magnetic shielding box B2 toward a one-way box surface of the two outer ports of the slot 10, respectively.
  • the magnetic punch 7 is made of a permanent magnet, and the permanent magnet body part (except for the N and S practical magnetic pole faces) is provided with a tight magnetic barrier film mesh, and the outer periphery is tightly wrapped with a cylindrical sleeve, in a cylindrical sleeve. A plurality of circular sliding beads 9 are trapped in the outer periphery, and a ball channel corresponding to the magnetic punch 7 sliding ball 9 is disposed on the inner wall of the cylindrical groove 10. At the same time, a power handle 8 is mounted in the middle of the magnetic punch 7.
  • the magnetic isolation linkage automatic control system device 11 adopts a microcomputer integrated circuit or a digital circuit main control, and the device mainly connects and controls the magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter 5 and the magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter 6 to make the magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter 5 and the magnetic shielding.
  • the stroboscopic shutter 6 is composed of a left-right opposite curtain-type opening and closing device or an upper and lower bounce-related device and another connected touch-sensitive switch and its accessories. It is also possible to connect and control a scientific stroboscopic electronic magnetic shielding.
  • the door is constructed by a more effective related device for the magnetic isolation door that can be opened and closed in an instant demagnetization manner, and a touch sensitive switch and its accessories connected thereto.
  • the core of the system is to mechanically and effectively control the magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutters respectively opened by the magnetic shielding box A1 and the magnetic shielding box B2, or the electronic magnetic shielding door and the magnetic separation by degaussing. Doors and other more scientific and effective magnetic isolation methods are reasonably linked to open and close to change the field between the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4 and the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet) in the magnetic shield box A1 and the magnetic shield box B2.
  • the field effect relationship and the magnetic isolation (magnetic shielding) method of the timely opening and closing break the static state of the static magnetic field of the permanent magnet, causing it to change, forming a changing magnetic field to perform external work, so that the magnetic potential between the two can be effectively It is converted into magnetic kinetic energy, which forms a strong magnetic repulsion, so that the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet) will obtain a strong explosive force between the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4, respectively, so that the magnetic punch 7 can be in A, B. Under the action of the magnetic repulsion, the reciprocating operation is continuously performed, and the magnetic punch 7 will obtain a larger impulse under the action of the magnetic repulsion during its operation.
  • the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4 are mainly used to provide a magnetic field generating device which forms a magnetic field interaction relationship (magnetic repulsive force) with the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet), and the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4 are respectively It is fixedly mounted in the magnetic shield box A1 and the magnetic shield box B2 so that it does not move.
  • the practical magnetic pole faces of the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4 installed in the magnetic shielding box are respectively N poles, and one S pole is opposite to the outer ports of the cylinder slots. So that it corresponds to the magnetic repulsion of the N and S poles at the two ends of the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet).
  • the high-strength fixed permanent magnet can enhance the magnetic repulsive force of the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet) and increase the power of the magnetic punch 7 to work externally.
  • the interference generated by the other side magnetic field is diffracted to weaken the magnetic punch. 7
  • the adverse effect of the forward slipping is excluded, except for the end faces of the N pole and the S pole practical magnetic pole of the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4, and the other sides are covered with a tight magnetic barrier film or other magnetic shielding material.
  • the magnetic shielding box A1 and the magnetic shielding box B2 The shielding box is mainly made of a magnetic shielding material, and is mainly used for fixing the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4 in the respective boxes.
  • the magnetic field of the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4 is scientifically and reasonably controlled to be emitted outside the box.
  • the magnetic shielding box A1 and the magnetic shielding box B2 are respectively fixedly disposed next to the outer ports of the slot. And in the magnetic shielding box A1 and the magnetic shielding box B2 respectively open a set of mechanical magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutters or a stroboscopic open and close electronic magnetic shielding door or a more It is an effective magnetic isolation door that can be opened and closed instantly by degaussing.
  • the mechanical magnetically shielded stroboscopic shutter can be made of a lightweight and efficient magnetic shielding material.
  • the magnetic field of the fixed permanent magnet disposed in the magnetic shielding box will be completely shielded from the magnetic shielding box.
  • the magnetic field of the magnetic punch 7 can be unaffected by the magnetic field resistance of the fixed permanent magnet, so that the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet) can smoothly slide to the front end of the fixed magnetic permanent magnet.
  • the practical magnetic pole surface of the fixed permanent magnet placed in the magnetic shielding box should be close to the ground. Placed only along the magnetically shielded stroboscopic shutter (no friction). And the mechanical magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter should be made of high-efficiency and thin light magnetic shielding material, which is beneficial to the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet) magnetic field and the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4 magnetic field in the magnetic shield strobe When the shutter is turned on instantaneously, the field effect between the two magnetic poles is the strongest.
  • Magnetic isolation linkage automatic control system device This device is an important core device of the permanent magnet repulsion group magnetic machine.
  • the linkage automatic control system can be controlled by a microcomputer integrated circuit (or digital circuit).
  • the device mainly connects and controls a conventional mechanical magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter separately opened from the magnetic shielding box A1 and the magnetic shielding box B2, so that the mechanical stroboscopic shutters are opened and closed in a left-right opposite manner or
  • the related equipment for bounce up and down and another connected touch sensitive switch and its accessories are constructed; an electronic magnetic screen door connected and controlled by a stroboscopic opening and closing or a magnetic isolation capable of instantaneous opening and closing in a degaussing manner may also be used.
  • the related equipment of the door and the touch sensitive switch and its accessories connected thereto are constructed, or other more advanced and effective magnetic isolation methods are adopted.
  • the magnetic isolation linkage automatic control system device is in an automatic closed state at one end of the mutual control A and B fixed permanent magnets, and the mechanical magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter (or electronic magnetic isolation) effectively shields (shields) the fixed permanent magnet
  • the magnetic field of the utility magnetic pole surface is emitted toward the outside of the magnetic shield door.
  • its mechanical magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter or electronic magnetic isolation
  • the electronic shielding state blocks the portion of the cross-sectional area of the fixed magnetic pole surface of the fixed permanent magnet or makes it all bare.
  • the magnetically shielded stroboscopic shutter (or electronic magnetic isolation) controlled by the magnetic separation linkage automatic control system device can most effectively effect the field effect between the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4 and the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet).
  • the relationship is turned on and off in a timely and accurate manner to achieve an effective representation of the maximum magnetic repulsive force between the poles. And the magnetic repulsion can be used only for useful work.
  • the mechanical magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter or electronic magnetic isolation
  • the magnetic isolation door controlled by the magnetic isolation linkage automatic control system device Set to: When one end is magnetically opened (such as A end) and the other end (B end) magnetic isolation should be closed synchronously (magnetic shielding) to prevent the magnetic field of the permanent magnet in the B end from being placed on the magnetic punch 7 that will slide to its position. (Magnetic field) Produces interference, forming resistance, and the magnetic isolation should always be in a closed (magnetically shielded) state.
  • the mechanical magnetic shield stroboscopic shutter (or electronic magnetic isolation) is evenly turned on, at that time, the other end is fixed with a permanent magnet (A end) ) Magnetic separation is synchronously closed (magnetic shielding).
  • the cyclic linkage between the magnetic opening and closing of the fixed permanent magnets at both ends of A and B is achieved. That is, when the magnetic field of the permanent magnet of the magnetic punch 7 is subjected to the strong repulsion of the magnetic field of the fixed permanent magnet A, an explosive impact force is formed to push the magnetic punch 7 to slide along the groove to the front end of the B, and the permanent magnet is fixed.
  • the mechanical magnetically shielded stroboscopic shutter (or electronically isolated) at the front end of the B is in a closed (magnetically shielded) state.
  • the magnetic field of the practical magnetic pole surface of the fixed permanent magnet B end is effectively shielded from the magnetic shield door (magnetic shielding), so that the permanent magnet (magnetic field) of the magnetic punch 7 will not be formed by the magnetic field of the fixed permanent magnet B end.
  • the magnetic punch 7 can be smoothly slid to the front end of the fixed permanent magnet B, and touches the touch sensitive switch of the magnetic isolation linkage automatic control system device disposed at the front end of the fixed permanent magnet B, and the position is the magnetic punch 7 dynamic handle 8 and
  • the trajectory determined by the connected external transmission acts and defines a reversing position of the reciprocation.
  • the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet) and the same extreme surface of the fixed magnetic pole of the fixed permanent magnet are close to each other, and the mechanical magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter (or electronic magnetic isolation) is utilized under the action of the magnetic sensitive touch switch.
  • the magnetic field of the magnetic punch 7 and the field effect of the fixed pole permanent magnet B have the strongest field force, so that the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet) will obtain a large instantaneous acceleration along the slot to align the fixed permanent magnet A.
  • the end slides, and the unit is continuously operated in this mode.
  • This trough facility is primarily used to define a facility in which the magnetic punch 7 performs a reciprocating motion on its defined trajectory.
  • the facility is made of a material that is not easily magnetized (anti-magnetization) and has an inner diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the cylinder of the magnetic punch 7 to ensure that the magnetic punch 7 can smoothly slide in its groove without excessive clearance.
  • the ball channel corresponding to the magnetic sliding body of the magnetic punch 7 is mainly used to define the running track of the magnetic ball 7 body sliding ball. To ensure that the magnetic punch 7 runs stably in the tank (not sideways).
  • the size of the notch above the trough should be scientifically set, so that the power handle 8 placed above the magnetic punch 7 can drive the transmission device to smoothly run in the trough slot.
  • Magnetic Crush 7 This facility is an important manifestation of the magnetic repulsion of the entire unit. In the round-trip operation process, it is responsible for driving the external load to work externally.
  • the magnetic punch 7 is mainly made of a permanent magnet, and the permanent magnet body part (except the N and S extreme faces) is provided with a tight magnetic shielding film or other magnetic shielding material, and the outer periphery is tightly wrapped with a cylindrical sleeve.
  • the cylindrical sleeve is surrounded by a number of circling balls, and above it
  • a power handle 8 is mounted in the middle to form an integral body.
  • the permanent magnet of the magnetic punch 7 can also be made of high-strength permanent magnets to enhance the repulsive force when it is opposite to the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4, and increase the power of external work.
  • the magnetic punch 7 is placed in the slot to ensure that the N pole and the S pole end of the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet) are both practical magnetic pole faces.
  • the N and S poles of the two end faces should be The N, S extreme surface and the same pole corresponding device of the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4 are used to facilitate the generation of the same magnetic repulsion.
  • a tight magnetic barrier film or other magnetic shielding material is mainly used to prevent the magnetic field from the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4. Interference, diffraction, etc. are formed to adversely affect the normal operation of the magnetic punch 7.
  • the plurality of circular sliding beads trapped around the cylindrical sleeve are mainly for facilitating the reduction of frictional resistance when the magnetic punch 7 smoothly slides in the cylindrical groove.
  • the size of the sliding ball should correspond to the ball channel provided on the inner wall of the groove to ensure that the magnetic punch 7 is stably slidable (not laterally) in the groove.
  • the power shank 8 mounted in the middle of the upper portion of the magnetic punch 7 is mainly used to connect other transmissions that drive the transmission rod or the external load. Since the power handle 8 is connected to the transmission rod or other transmission device, under the linkage action of the linkage device (the power handle 8 and the magnetic punch 7 are integrally integrated, so the linkage rod or other external load linkage device to the power handle 8
  • the effect of the magnetic punch 7 is that the trajectory of the magnetic punch 7 is determined (the correlation between time and position is determined). For example, when the magnetic punch 7 is slid from a permanent magnet to the front end of another fixed permanent magnet (A to B), under the action of the transmission rod, the crankshaft and the transmission disc, the transmission rod acts on the dynamic handle of the magnetic punch 7.
  • the magnetic punch 7 Under the acceleration and the running inertia of the lower half of the drive disc, the magnetic punch 7 will be turned into a sharp speed from B to the A direction, so that the magnetic punch 7 passes.
  • the power handle 8, the connecting rod and the crankshaft drive the transmission disc to start the operation of the lower half of the cycle.
  • the magnetic punch 7 is slid to the front end of the fixed permanent magnet A, the next duty cycle is started in this mode.
  • the power handle 8 of the unit's magnetic punch 7 needs to be connected to other external power equipment.
  • the operation of the initial operation of the unit can be initiated by means of an external power unit.
  • the magnetic isolation linkage automatic control system implements the complete magnetic isolation (magnetic shielding) of the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4, the magnetic repulsion completely disappears, and the unit will automatically stop.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a magnetic machine composed of permanent magnet repulsive forces, which machine set comprises a fixed position permanent magnet A and a fixed position permanent magnet B, a magnetic shielding box A and a magnetic shielding box B, a separated magnetic linkage automatic control system device, a cylindrical tank, a magnetic blaster, a support and other auxiliary installations. The fixed position permanent magnet A and the fixed position permanent magnet B are mounted on the two outer ports of the cylindrical tank respectively. The end faces of the two practical magnetic poles of the fixed position permanent magnet A and the fixed position permanent magnet B are directed to the two outer ports of the cylindrical tank respectively, with one practical magnetic pole being the N pole and the other being the S pole. The magnetic shielding box A and the magnetic shielding box B are fixed respectively abutting against the two outer ports of the cylindrical tank, the fixed position permanent magnet A and the fixed position permanent magnet B being installed within the box thereof respectively.

Description

永磁体斥力组磁力机 技术领域  Permanent magnet repulsion group magnetic machine
本发明涉及一种动力输出设备, 尤其是一种永磁体斥力组磁力机。 背景技术  The invention relates to a power output device, in particular to a permanent magnet repulsion group magnetic machine. Background technique
由于目前环境污染严重, 石油等能源日渐枯竭, 为寻找低碳绿色能源和环保 新型能源, 创新开发一种利用永磁体磁能源转化为其他能源的研究和应用。 发明内容  Due to the current serious environmental pollution, oil and other energy sources are depleting. In order to find low-carbon green energy and environmentally friendly new energy sources, innovative research and application of using permanent magnet magnetic energy to other energy sources has been innovated. Summary of the invention
本发明是利用永磁体同极磁极间相互作用力, 即磁斥力转化为动力。 其工作 原理是利用定置永磁体 A和定置永磁体 B在磁屏蔽方式下改变其与磁冲 (运动永磁 体) 间的磁场作用关系, 以达到磁斥力的连续最大化, 从而对磁冲 (运动永磁 体) 连续作功形成动力, 提供有源功, 以维持机组不断运行。  The invention utilizes the interaction force between the magnets of the same pole of the permanent magnet, that is, the magnetic repulsion is converted into power. The working principle is to use the fixed permanent magnet A and the fixed permanent magnet B to change the magnetic field relationship between the magnetic field and the magnetic punch (moving permanent magnet) in order to achieve the continuous maximum of the magnetic repulsion, thereby Permanent magnets work continuously to create power and provide active power to keep the unit running.
本发明的技术方案为: 一种永磁体斥力组磁力机, 包括定置永磁体 A和定置 永磁体 B、 磁屏蔽盒 A和磁屏蔽盒 B、 隔磁联动自控系统装置、 筒槽、 磁冲及支 架, 定置永磁体 A和定置永磁体 B分别安装在筒槽的两端口, 且定置永磁体 A和定 置永磁体 B的磁极端面分别以一个为 N极、 另一个为 S极的正对方式安装在筒槽的 两端口; 在定置永磁体 A和定置永磁体 B的 N极与 S极的实用磁极端面除外, 其它侧 面均套有磁屏蔽材料; 磁屏蔽盒 A和磁屏蔽盒 B分别套在定置永磁体 A和定置永磁 体 B的外侧, 且在磁屏蔽盒 A和磁屏蔽盒 B朝筒槽两外端口的一盒面上分别安装磁 屏蔽频闪快门; 磁冲由永磁体制成, 在磁冲的永磁 #N、 S两实用磁极端面除外, 其他侧面均包有磁屏蔽材料, 磁冲中部安装一个动力柄; 隔磁联动自控系统装置 与磁屏蔽频闪快门相连。 所述的磁冲除磁极两端面外的侧面套有一圆柱状套筒, 在圆柱状套筒外围陷有若干圈滑行圆珠。 所述的筒槽内壁有与磁冲滑行圆珠相应 的圆珠槽道。 所述的磁冲外侧装有线性轴承。 磁屏蔽频闪快门可采用机械式磁屏 蔽频闪快门或一种频闪开闭的电子磁屏蔽门或一种以消磁方式能瞬间开闭的隔磁 门。 为了获得更佳的使用效果, 发明还可以实施下列技术措施:  The technical scheme of the invention is: a permanent magnet repulsive force group magnetic machine, comprising a fixed permanent magnet A and a fixed permanent magnet B, a magnetic shielding box A and a magnetic shielding box B, a magnetic isolation linkage automatic control system device, a cylinder groove, a magnetic punch and The bracket, the fixed permanent magnet A and the fixed permanent magnet B are respectively installed at the two ports of the slot, and the magnetic pole faces of the fixed permanent magnet A and the fixed permanent magnet B are respectively in the opposite way of one pole being N pole and the other being S pole Installed in the two ports of the slot; except for the magnetic pole faces of the N and S poles of the fixed permanent magnet A and the fixed permanent magnet B, the other side is covered with a magnetic shielding material; the magnetic shielding box A and the magnetic shielding box B respectively The magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter is respectively mounted on the outer side of the fixed permanent magnet A and the fixed permanent magnet B, and the magnetic shielding box A and the magnetic shielding box B are respectively mounted on a box surface of the outer ports of the cylinder; In addition, in the magnetic permanent magnet #N, S two practical magnetic extreme faces, the other side is covered with magnetic shielding material, a magnetic handle is installed in the middle of the magnetic handle; the magnetic isolation linkage automatic control system device is connected with the magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter. The side of the magnetic punching off the outer end of the magnetic pole has a cylindrical sleeve, and a plurality of circular sliding beads are trapped around the outer circumference of the cylindrical sleeve. The inner wall of the cylindrical groove has a ball channel corresponding to the magnetically slidable ball. The outer side of the magnetic punch is provided with a linear bearing. The magnetically shielded stroboscopic shutter can be a mechanical magnetic shield stroboscopic shutter or a stroboscopic electronic magnetic screen door or a magnetic isolation door that can be opened and closed in an instant degaussing manner. In order to obtain a better use effect, the invention can also implement the following technical measures:
磁冲除磁极两端面外的侧面套有一圆柱状套筒, 在圆柱状套筒外围陷有若干 圈滑行圆珠; 筒槽内壁有与磁冲滑行圆珠相应的圆珠槽道; 磁冲外侧装有线性轴 承。 The magnetic punching strip has a cylindrical sleeve on the outer side of the two ends of the magnetic pole, and a plurality of circular sliding beads are trapped in the outer periphery of the cylindrical sleeve; the inner wall of the cylindrical groove has a ball channel corresponding to the magnetically gliding ball; With linear axis Cheng.
隔磁联动自控系统装置连接并控制与磁屏蔽盒 A和磁屏蔽盒 B上设的磁屏蔽频 闪快门, 联动开启与关闭来改变磁屏蔽盒 A和磁屏蔽盒 B内的定置永磁体 A和定置 永磁体 B的隔磁来打破永磁体静磁场的静止状态, 使其产生变化, 形成变化的磁 场对外做功, 使二者之间的磁势能有效地转化为磁动能, 从而形成一股强劲磁斥 力, 致使磁冲分别在定置永磁体 A3和定置永磁体 B4间都将获得一强劲爆冲力, 使 磁冲能够在 A、 B间的磁斥力作用下连续做往返运行, 且磁冲在其运行过程中, 在 磁斥力作用下都将获得一较大冲量。 其实, 在每个独立的单运行过程 ( →8或8 →A) 中均为做功冲程, 在每个冲程之后 (八→8或8→八) 都将在定置永磁体的磁 斥力作用下对磁冲补给一次冲量, 最终达到连续循环持续提供动力, 形成有源 功, 带动负载对外做功由于该机组所应用的永磁体磁极间相互作用力的确实持久 存在且磁极间的适时有效的隔磁 (磁屏蔽) 方式的确实可行, 将成为该机组能成 功顺利运行的一个充分必要条件。 这将成为一种全新的永磁体磁能 (源) 利用方 式。 而这种全新的机组设备其单个做功运行冲程与内燃机的独立做功冲程运行模 式非常相似。 内燃机做功冲程是依靠燃料燃烧产生的高温高压的燃气形成爆发力 冲击活塞带动连杆, 曲轴对外做功, 而该设备是依靠联动一种机械式磁屏蔽频闪 快门的瞬间开启 (或电子隔磁的瞬间消失及消磁方式瞬间关闭) 时两同极磁极在 近距离产生一股较大磁斥力形成一爆发冲击力推动磁冲通过其动力柄带动负载对 外做功。  The magnetic isolation linkage automatic control system device connects and controls the magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutters disposed on the magnetic shielding box A and the magnetic shielding box B, and interlocks the opening and closing to change the fixed permanent magnets A in the magnetic shielding box A and the magnetic shielding box B. The magnetic isolation of the permanent magnet B is set to break the static state of the static magnetic field of the permanent magnet, causing a change, forming a changing magnetic field to perform external work, so that the magnetic potential between the two can be effectively converted into magnetic kinetic energy, thereby forming a strong magnetic field. The repulsive force causes the magnetic shock to obtain a strong explosive force between the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4, so that the magnetic punch can continuously perform the reciprocating operation under the magnetic repulsion between A and B, and the magnetic punch runs in its operation. In the process, a large impulse will be obtained under the action of magnetic repulsion. In fact, in each individual single operation process (→8 or 8 →A), the power stroke is performed. After each stroke (eight → 8 or 8 → eight), it will be under the magnetic repulsion of the fixed permanent magnet. The magnetic rush replenishes the impulse, and finally reaches the continuous cycle to continuously provide power, and the active work is formed, which drives the load to work externally. Because the interaction force between the permanent magnets and the magnetic poles applied by the unit is persistent, and the magnetic isolation between the magnetic poles is timely and effective ( The magnetic shielding method is indeed feasible and will be a sufficient and necessary condition for the successful operation of the unit. This will be a new way to utilize magnetic energy (source) for permanent magnets. The new unit operation of this new unit is very similar to the independent power stroke mode of the internal combustion engine. The power stroke of the internal combustion engine is based on the high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated by the combustion of the fuel to form an explosive force. The piston drives the connecting rod, and the crankshaft performs external work. The device relies on a momentary opening of a mechanical magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter (or an instant of electronic magnetic separation). When the disappearance and degaussing mode are turned off instantaneously, the two magnetic poles generate a large magnetic repulsive force at a close distance to form an explosive impact force to push the magnetic punch to perform external work through the power handle.
本发明的优点在于: 构思新颖、 无碳环保、 节能安全。 根据以上永磁体斥力 组磁力机制作原理, 可以通过设定一种递变式 (无极变速: 即连续递增或连续递 减) 或档位式隔磁方式来遮挡 (屏蔽) 定置永磁体实用磁极端面横切面积 (磁通 量) 的多少来控制磁斥力的大小, 最终形成输出动力的连续可变 (变大或变小) 或档位级别式变化。 该机组可广泛为发电, 车辆, 机轮等各种机械设备提供动 力。 且该机组与其它动力输出设备 (如蒸汽机, 内燃机等) 相比, 具有低噪音, 不发热等诸多优点, 其每个工作循环都有两次做功冲程, 没有其它的额外辅助冲 程, 以减少了做功冲程产生的能量在机组自身运转时的消耗, 以最大的能量输 出, 运用于负载及对外供给动力。 同时, 该机组还可以根据车辆、 机轮等各种机 械设备动力和设计的需要、 可以采取由多个机组的并联方式、 即在多个机组的动 力柄上连接传动杆、 各传动杆将动力作用于一根曲轴和一个传动圆盘、 形成动力 合成。 这也类似于内燃机的多个缸体对外做工的动力合成。 附图概述 The invention has the advantages of novel concept, carbon-free environment protection, energy saving and safety. According to the above principle of the permanent magnet repulsive force magnetic machine, the utility model can be shielded (shielded) by setting a variable type (infinitely variable speed: continuous increasing or continuous decreasing) or gear type magnetic isolation. The amount of cross-sectional area (magnetic flux) is used to control the magnitude of the magnetic repulsion, which ultimately results in a continuously variable (larger or smaller) or gear-level change in output power. The unit can provide power for a wide range of mechanical equipment such as power generation, vehicles, and wheels. Moreover, compared with other power output equipment (such as steam engine, internal combustion engine, etc.), the unit has many advantages such as low noise and no heat. It has two power strokes per working cycle, and no other additional auxiliary strokes. The energy generated by the power stroke is consumed by the unit itself, with the maximum energy output, applied to the load and externally powered. At the same time, the unit can also be driven by multiple units in parallel, that is, in multiple units, depending on the power and design requirements of various mechanical equipment such as vehicles and wheels. The transmission lever is connected to the handle, and each transmission rod applies power to a crankshaft and a transmission disc to form a power combination. This is also similar to the dynamic synthesis of the external work of multiple cylinders of the internal combustion engine. BRIEF abstract
本发明的具体特征、 性能由以下的实施例及其附图进一步给出。  Specific features and properties of the present invention are further exemplified by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.
图 1为本发明永磁体斥力组磁力机结构示意图。 本发明的最佳实施方式  1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a permanent magnet repulsive force group magnetic machine of the present invention. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
下面结合实施例具体对本发明进行说明。  The invention will be specifically described below in conjunction with the examples.
一种永磁体斥力组磁力机, 该机组包括定置永磁体 A3和定置永磁体 B4 (定置 永磁体 A3和定置永磁体 B4 ) 、 二个磁屏蔽盒 (磁屏蔽盒 A1和磁屏蔽盒 B2) 、 隔 磁联动自控系统装置 11、 筒槽 10、 磁冲 7及支架。 定置永磁体 A3和定置永磁体 B4 分别以筒槽 10的二外端口对应安装, 且定置永磁体 A3和定置永磁体 B4的实用磁极 端面分别以一个为 N极, 另一个为 S极与槽筒 10二外端口正对, 在定置永磁体 A3和 定置永磁体 B4的 N极与 S极端面除外, 其它侧面均套有一严密的隔磁膜网或其他磁 屏蔽材料。 磁屏蔽盒 A1和磁屏蔽盒 B2分别将定置永磁体 A3和定置永磁体 B4安置 于各自盒内。 且在磁屏蔽盒 A1和磁屏蔽盒 B2分别朝筒槽 10二外端口的一单向盒面 各开设一磁屏蔽频闪快门 5和磁屏蔽频闪快门 6。 磁冲 7由永磁体制成, 该永磁体磁 身部分 (N、 S实用磁极端面除外) 包有一严密的隔磁膜网, 外围再紧密裹套有一 圆柱状套筒, 在圆柱状套筒外围陷有若干圈滑行圆珠 9, 在筒槽 10的内壁设置与磁 冲 7滑行圆珠 9相应的圆珠槽道。 同时, 磁冲 7的中部安装一个动力柄 8。 隔磁联动 自控系统装置 11采用微电脑集成电路或数字电路主控、 该装置主要是连接并主控 与磁屏蔽频闪快门 5和磁屏蔽频闪快门 6, 使磁屏蔽频闪快门 5和磁屏蔽频闪快门 6 呈左右对立拉幕式开闭或上下弹跳的相关器材及另一相连的触敏开关及其附件构 成; 也可采用连接并主控一种科学的频闪开闭的电子磁屏蔽门或以一种更为有效 的以消磁方式能瞬间开闭的隔磁门的相关器材和与之相连的触敏开关及其附件构 成。 其核心主要是以隔磁联动自控系统装置科学有效地主控磁屏蔽盒 A1和磁屏蔽 盒 B2分别开设的机械式磁屏蔽频闪快门, 或电子磁屏蔽门及以消磁方式开闭的隔 磁门以及其它更为科学有效的隔磁方式合理地联动开启与关闭来改变磁屏蔽盒 A1 和磁屏蔽盒 B2内的定置永磁体 A3和定置永磁体 B4与磁冲 7 (永磁体) 间场与场的 场效应作用关系及通过该适时开闭的隔磁 (磁屏蔽) 手段来打破永磁体静磁场的 静止状态, 使其产生变化, 形成变化的磁场对外做功, 使二者之间的磁势能有效 地转化为磁动能, 从而形成一股强劲磁斥力, 致使磁冲 7 (永磁体) 分别在定置永 磁体 A3和定置永磁体 B4间都将获得一强劲爆冲力, 使磁冲 7能够在 A、 B间的磁斥 力作用下连续做往返运行, 且磁冲 7在其运行过程中, 在磁斥力作用下都将获得一 较大冲量。 A permanent magnet repulsion group magnetic machine, the unit comprises a fixed permanent magnet A3 and a fixed permanent magnet B4 (fixed permanent magnet A3 and fixed permanent magnet B4), two magnetic shielding boxes (magnetic shielding box A1 and magnetic shielding box B2), The magnetic separation linkage automatic control system device 11, the cylinder groove 10, the magnetic punch 7 and the bracket. The fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4 are respectively installed corresponding to the two outer ports of the cylindrical groove 10, and the practical magnetic pole faces of the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4 are respectively N-pole and the other is S-pole and groove. The outer ports of the cylinder 10 are directly opposite, except for the N pole and S pole faces of the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4, and the other sides are sleeved with a tight magnetic barrier film or other magnetic shielding material. The magnetic shield case A1 and the magnetic shield case B2 respectively place the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4 in the respective cases. And a magnetically shielded stroboscopic shutter 5 and a magnetically shielded stroboscopic shutter 6 are respectively disposed in the magnetic shielding box A1 and the magnetic shielding box B2 toward a one-way box surface of the two outer ports of the slot 10, respectively. The magnetic punch 7 is made of a permanent magnet, and the permanent magnet body part (except for the N and S practical magnetic pole faces) is provided with a tight magnetic barrier film mesh, and the outer periphery is tightly wrapped with a cylindrical sleeve, in a cylindrical sleeve. A plurality of circular sliding beads 9 are trapped in the outer periphery, and a ball channel corresponding to the magnetic punch 7 sliding ball 9 is disposed on the inner wall of the cylindrical groove 10. At the same time, a power handle 8 is mounted in the middle of the magnetic punch 7. The magnetic isolation linkage automatic control system device 11 adopts a microcomputer integrated circuit or a digital circuit main control, and the device mainly connects and controls the magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter 5 and the magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter 6 to make the magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter 5 and the magnetic shielding. The stroboscopic shutter 6 is composed of a left-right opposite curtain-type opening and closing device or an upper and lower bounce-related device and another connected touch-sensitive switch and its accessories. It is also possible to connect and control a scientific stroboscopic electronic magnetic shielding. The door is constructed by a more effective related device for the magnetic isolation door that can be opened and closed in an instant demagnetization manner, and a touch sensitive switch and its accessories connected thereto. The core of the system is to mechanically and effectively control the magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutters respectively opened by the magnetic shielding box A1 and the magnetic shielding box B2, or the electronic magnetic shielding door and the magnetic separation by degaussing. Doors and other more scientific and effective magnetic isolation methods are reasonably linked to open and close to change the field between the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4 and the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet) in the magnetic shield box A1 and the magnetic shield box B2. Field The field effect relationship and the magnetic isolation (magnetic shielding) method of the timely opening and closing break the static state of the static magnetic field of the permanent magnet, causing it to change, forming a changing magnetic field to perform external work, so that the magnetic potential between the two can be effectively It is converted into magnetic kinetic energy, which forms a strong magnetic repulsion, so that the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet) will obtain a strong explosive force between the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4, respectively, so that the magnetic punch 7 can be in A, B. Under the action of the magnetic repulsion, the reciprocating operation is continuously performed, and the magnetic punch 7 will obtain a larger impulse under the action of the magnetic repulsion during its operation.
定置永磁体 A3和定置永磁体 B4: 主要是用来提供其与磁冲 7 (永磁体) 形成磁极间场效应作用关系 (磁斥力) 的磁场发生装置, 定置永磁体 A3和定置永 磁体 B4分别固定安装在磁屏蔽盒 A1和磁屏蔽盒 B2内, 使其不发生移动。 且安装在 磁屏蔽盒内的定置永磁体 A3和定置永磁体 B4的实用磁极端面分别以一个为 N极, 一个为 S极与筒槽二外端口正对。 以便于其与磁冲 7 (永磁体) 二端的 N极与 S极分 别形成磁斥力相对应。 根据机组动力大小的需要, 可选用磁性, 磁通量, 强度, 密度不同的永磁体设置, 使用高强定置永磁体可增强其对磁冲 7 (永磁体) 的磁斥 力, 增加磁冲 7对外做功的动力。 为防止定置永磁体 A3和定置永磁体 B4的实用磁 极端面与磁冲 7 (永磁体) 实用磁极端面在同极 (正面) 对斥时, 其它侧面磁场产 生的干涉, 衍射从而减弱磁冲 7向前滑冲时的不利影响, 故在定置永磁体 A3和定 置永磁体 B4的 N极与 S极实用磁极的端面除外, 其它侧面均包裹有严密的隔磁膜网 或其它磁屏蔽材料。  The fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4 are mainly used to provide a magnetic field generating device which forms a magnetic field interaction relationship (magnetic repulsive force) with the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet), and the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4 are respectively It is fixedly mounted in the magnetic shield box A1 and the magnetic shield box B2 so that it does not move. Moreover, the practical magnetic pole faces of the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4 installed in the magnetic shielding box are respectively N poles, and one S pole is opposite to the outer ports of the cylinder slots. So that it corresponds to the magnetic repulsion of the N and S poles at the two ends of the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet). According to the power demand of the unit, permanent magnets with different magnetic, magnetic flux, strength and density can be selected. The high-strength fixed permanent magnet can enhance the magnetic repulsive force of the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet) and increase the power of the magnetic punch 7 to work externally. . In order to prevent the practical magnetic pole surface of the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4 and the magnetic pole end of the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet) in the same pole (front side), the interference generated by the other side magnetic field is diffracted to weaken the magnetic punch. 7 The adverse effect of the forward slipping is excluded, except for the end faces of the N pole and the S pole practical magnetic pole of the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4, and the other sides are covered with a tight magnetic barrier film or other magnetic shielding material.
磁屏蔽盒 A1和磁屏蔽盒 B2: 该屏蔽盒主要由磁屏蔽材料制成, 主要是用来分 别将定置永磁体 A3和定置永磁体 B4固定安置于各自盒内。 科学合理地控制定置永 磁体 A3和定置永磁体 B4的磁场向盒外发射。 磁屏蔽盒 A1和磁屏蔽盒 B2分别紧靠 筒槽二外端口固定安置。 且在磁屏蔽盒 A1和磁屏蔽盒 B2分别朝筒槽二外端口的单 向盒面各开设一组机械式磁屏蔽频闪快门或一种频闪开闭的电子磁屏蔽门或一种 更为有效的以消磁方式能瞬间开闭的隔磁门。 机械式磁屏蔽频闪快门可采用由轻 质高效的磁屏蔽材料制成。 当该磁屏蔽门完全处于关闭状态时、 安置于磁屏蔽盒 内的定置永磁体的磁场将完全屏蔽于磁屏蔽盒内。 使单个定置永磁体 (A或 B) 完 全处于独立的静磁场状态, 不能对外做功。 此时, 磁冲 7 (永磁体) 的磁场可以不 受定置永磁体磁场阻力影响, 使磁冲 7 (永磁体) 能够顺利滑冲运行至定置永磁体 实用磁极前端。 当在隔磁联动自控系统装置作用下、 机械式磁屏蔽频闪快门瞬间 开启或电子磁屏蔽门及消磁隔磁门的磁屏蔽瞬间消失 (关闭) 时、 定置永磁体磁 场与磁冲 7 (永磁体) 磁场瞬间产生变化、 形成变化的磁场, 两同极磁极间将产生 一强劲磁斥力。 定置永磁体将推动磁冲 7 (永磁体) 带功负载对外做功。 为便于磁 冲 7 (永磁体) 分别于定置永磁体 A3和定置永磁体 B4实用磁极端面近距离地高效 强力对斥, 磁屏蔽盒内安置的定置永磁体的实用磁极端面应近距离地仅沿于磁屏 蔽频闪快门 (无磨擦) 安置。 且机械式磁屏蔽频闪快门应尽量使用高效且较薄的 轻质磁屏蔽材料制成, 有利于磁冲 7 (永磁体) 磁场与定置永磁体 A3和定置永磁 体 B4磁场在磁屏蔽频闪快门的瞬间开启下、 二磁极间场效应作用力最强烈。 The magnetic shielding box A1 and the magnetic shielding box B2: The shielding box is mainly made of a magnetic shielding material, and is mainly used for fixing the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4 in the respective boxes. The magnetic field of the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4 is scientifically and reasonably controlled to be emitted outside the box. The magnetic shielding box A1 and the magnetic shielding box B2 are respectively fixedly disposed next to the outer ports of the slot. And in the magnetic shielding box A1 and the magnetic shielding box B2 respectively open a set of mechanical magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutters or a stroboscopic open and close electronic magnetic shielding door or a more It is an effective magnetic isolation door that can be opened and closed instantly by degaussing. The mechanical magnetically shielded stroboscopic shutter can be made of a lightweight and efficient magnetic shielding material. When the magnetic screen door is completely closed, the magnetic field of the fixed permanent magnet disposed in the magnetic shielding box will be completely shielded from the magnetic shielding box. Make a single fixed permanent magnet (A or B) completely independent of the static magnetic field, and can not do work externally. At this time, the magnetic field of the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet) can be unaffected by the magnetic field resistance of the fixed permanent magnet, so that the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet) can smoothly slide to the front end of the fixed magnetic permanent magnet. When the magnetic magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter is used under the action of the magnetic isolation linkage automatic control system device When the magnetic shielding of the electronic magnetic shielding door and the degaussing magnetic door is instantaneously disappeared (closed), the magnetic field of the permanent magnet and the magnetic field of the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet) are instantaneously changed to form a changing magnetic field, and a magnetic field between the two magnetic poles is generated. A strong magnetic repulsion. The fixed permanent magnet will push the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet) with the work load to work externally. In order to facilitate the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet) to be highly effective and strong against the magnetic pole faces of the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4, the practical magnetic pole surface of the fixed permanent magnet placed in the magnetic shielding box should be close to the ground. Placed only along the magnetically shielded stroboscopic shutter (no friction). And the mechanical magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter should be made of high-efficiency and thin light magnetic shielding material, which is beneficial to the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet) magnetic field and the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4 magnetic field in the magnetic shield strobe When the shutter is turned on instantaneously, the field effect between the two magnetic poles is the strongest.
隔磁联动自控系统装置: 该装置是永磁体斥力组磁力机的一个重要核心装 置。 联动自控系统可采用微电脑集成电路 (或数字电路) 主控。  Magnetic isolation linkage automatic control system device: This device is an important core device of the permanent magnet repulsion group magnetic machine. The linkage automatic control system can be controlled by a microcomputer integrated circuit (or digital circuit).
该装置主要是连接并主控与磁屏蔽盒 A1和磁屏蔽盒 B2分别开设的一种传统的 机械式磁屏蔽频闪快门, 使该组机械式频闪快门呈左右对立拉幕式开闭或上下弹 跳的相关器材和另一相连的触敏开关及其附件构成; 也可采用连接并主控一种频 闪开闭的电子磁屏蔽门或以一种以消磁方式能瞬间开闭的隔磁门的相关器材和与 之相连的触敏开关及其附件构成, 或采用其它更为科学先进的有效隔磁方式构 成。 该隔磁联动自控系统装置在互控 A与 B定置永磁体的某一端在自动关闭状态 下, 其机械式磁屏蔽频闪快门 (或电子隔磁) 将有效地遮挡 (屏蔽) 该定置永磁 体实用磁极端面的磁场向磁屏蔽门外方向发射。 该隔磁装置某一端在自动开启状 态下, 其机械式磁屏蔽频闪快门 (或电子隔磁) 应在根据预先设定的档位程度瞬 间呈拉幕式左右开启或向上下弹跳 (或改变电子屏蔽状态) 来遮挡定置永磁体实 用磁极端面横切面积的部分或使其全部裸露。 使定置永磁体裸露的部分或全部裸 露的实用磁极端面的磁场向磁屏蔽门外方向发射。 故该隔磁联动自控系统装置主 控的磁屏蔽频闪快门 (或电子隔磁) 方式能够最为有效地对定置永磁体 A3和定置 永磁体 B4与磁冲 7 (永磁体) 间的场效应作用关系进行适时准确地开启与关闭, 以达到同极磁极间磁斥力最大化的有效体现。 且能够让该磁斥力仅用来做有用 功, 当其间有不利作用力时, 该机械式磁屏蔽频闪快门 (或电子隔磁方式) 能够 及时充分有效地进行遮挡 (磁屏蔽) 从根本上解决了磁场间不利作用力产生的阻 力。 为确保磁冲 7在向某端定置永磁体正常工作运行时不受该端定置永磁体磁场间 的阻力作用, 避免因此产生的额外功。 应将隔磁联动自控系统装置主控的隔磁门 设置为: 当一端隔磁开启 (如 A端) 而另一端 (B端) 隔磁应同步关闭 (磁屏蔽) 以防止 B端定置永磁体的实用磁场对即将向其位置滑冲的磁冲 7 (磁场) 产生干 扰, 形成阻力, 固该隔磁应一直处于关闭 (磁屏蔽) 状态。 直至磁冲 7接近其最近 位置, 触及到隔磁联动自控系统装置的触敏开关时, 机械式磁屏蔽频闪快门 (或 电子隔磁) 即便瞬间开启, 届时, 另一端定置永磁体 (A端) 隔磁同步关闭 (磁 屏蔽) 。 以此模式达到 A、 B两端定置永磁体的隔磁开启与关闭的循环联动。 也就 是当磁冲 7的永磁体磁场在受到定置永磁体 A端磁场强斥力作用下, 将形成一爆发 冲击力推动磁冲 7沿筒槽滑冲至 B前端的这一过程中, 定置永磁体 B前端的机械式 磁屏蔽频闪快门 (或电子隔磁) 处于关闭 (磁屏蔽) 状态。 对定置永磁体 B端的 实用磁极端面的磁场向磁屏蔽门外的发射进行了有效地遮挡 (磁屏蔽) , 致使磁冲 7的永磁体 (磁场) 将不受定置永磁体 B端的磁场形成阻力, 便于磁冲 7能够顺利 滑冲至定置永磁体 B前端, 并触及到隔磁联动自控系统装置设置在定置永磁体 B前 端的触敏开关, 而该位置正是磁冲 7动力柄 8与之相连的对外传动装置作用下所确 定的运行轨迹并规定其往返的一个反转位置。 而此时, 磁冲 7 (永磁体) 与定置永 磁体实用磁极的同极端面在近距离地靠近, 有利用在隔磁触敏开关作用下, 机械 式磁屏蔽频闪快门 (或电子隔磁) 瞬间开启时, 磁冲 7的磁场与定置永磁体 B端同 极磁极间场效应作用力最强烈, 致使磁冲 7 (永磁体) 将获得一较大瞬时加速度沿 筒槽转向定置永磁体 A端滑冲, 以此模式达到机组循环连续运行。 The device mainly connects and controls a conventional mechanical magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter separately opened from the magnetic shielding box A1 and the magnetic shielding box B2, so that the mechanical stroboscopic shutters are opened and closed in a left-right opposite manner or The related equipment for bounce up and down and another connected touch sensitive switch and its accessories are constructed; an electronic magnetic screen door connected and controlled by a stroboscopic opening and closing or a magnetic isolation capable of instantaneous opening and closing in a degaussing manner may also be used. The related equipment of the door and the touch sensitive switch and its accessories connected thereto are constructed, or other more advanced and effective magnetic isolation methods are adopted. The magnetic isolation linkage automatic control system device is in an automatic closed state at one end of the mutual control A and B fixed permanent magnets, and the mechanical magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter (or electronic magnetic isolation) effectively shields (shields) the fixed permanent magnet The magnetic field of the utility magnetic pole surface is emitted toward the outside of the magnetic shield door. When one end of the magnetic isolation device is automatically turned on, its mechanical magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter (or electronic magnetic isolation) should be opened or pulled up or down (or changed) according to the preset gear position. The electronic shielding state) blocks the portion of the cross-sectional area of the fixed magnetic pole surface of the fixed permanent magnet or makes it all bare. The magnetic field of a part or all of the exposed practical magnetic pole faces exposed by the permanent magnets is emitted toward the outside of the magnetic shield door. Therefore, the magnetically shielded stroboscopic shutter (or electronic magnetic isolation) controlled by the magnetic separation linkage automatic control system device can most effectively effect the field effect between the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4 and the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet). The relationship is turned on and off in a timely and accurate manner to achieve an effective representation of the maximum magnetic repulsive force between the poles. And the magnetic repulsion can be used only for useful work. When there is an adverse force in between, the mechanical magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter (or electronic magnetic isolation) can fully and effectively occlude (magnetic shielding) in time. It solves the resistance generated by the unfavorable force between the magnetic fields. In order to ensure that the magnetic punch 7 is in the normal working operation of the fixed permanent magnet to a certain end, it is not affected by the resistance between the magnetic fields of the fixed permanent magnet at the end, and the extra work thus generated is avoided. The magnetic isolation door controlled by the magnetic isolation linkage automatic control system device Set to: When one end is magnetically opened (such as A end) and the other end (B end) magnetic isolation should be closed synchronously (magnetic shielding) to prevent the magnetic field of the permanent magnet in the B end from being placed on the magnetic punch 7 that will slide to its position. (Magnetic field) Produces interference, forming resistance, and the magnetic isolation should always be in a closed (magnetically shielded) state. Until the magnetic punch 7 is close to its nearest position and touches the touch sensitive switch of the magnetic separation linkage automatic control system device, the mechanical magnetic shield stroboscopic shutter (or electronic magnetic isolation) is evenly turned on, at that time, the other end is fixed with a permanent magnet (A end) ) Magnetic separation is synchronously closed (magnetic shielding). In this mode, the cyclic linkage between the magnetic opening and closing of the fixed permanent magnets at both ends of A and B is achieved. That is, when the magnetic field of the permanent magnet of the magnetic punch 7 is subjected to the strong repulsion of the magnetic field of the fixed permanent magnet A, an explosive impact force is formed to push the magnetic punch 7 to slide along the groove to the front end of the B, and the permanent magnet is fixed. The mechanical magnetically shielded stroboscopic shutter (or electronically isolated) at the front end of the B is in a closed (magnetically shielded) state. The magnetic field of the practical magnetic pole surface of the fixed permanent magnet B end is effectively shielded from the magnetic shield door (magnetic shielding), so that the permanent magnet (magnetic field) of the magnetic punch 7 will not be formed by the magnetic field of the fixed permanent magnet B end. The magnetic punch 7 can be smoothly slid to the front end of the fixed permanent magnet B, and touches the touch sensitive switch of the magnetic isolation linkage automatic control system device disposed at the front end of the fixed permanent magnet B, and the position is the magnetic punch 7 dynamic handle 8 and The trajectory determined by the connected external transmission acts and defines a reversing position of the reciprocation. At this time, the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet) and the same extreme surface of the fixed magnetic pole of the fixed permanent magnet are close to each other, and the mechanical magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter (or electronic magnetic isolation) is utilized under the action of the magnetic sensitive touch switch. When the moment is turned on, the magnetic field of the magnetic punch 7 and the field effect of the fixed pole permanent magnet B have the strongest field force, so that the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet) will obtain a large instantaneous acceleration along the slot to align the fixed permanent magnet A. The end slides, and the unit is continuously operated in this mode.
筒槽: 该筒槽设施主要是用来规定磁冲 7在其确定的轨迹做往返滑冲运动的 一个设施。 该设施由不易磁化 (抗磁化) 材料制成, 其内径应微略大于磁冲 7的柱 体外径, 以确保磁冲 7能在其筒槽内顺畅滑冲且没有过大间隙。 在筒槽的内壁设置 与磁冲 7体身滑行圆珠相应的圆珠槽道主要是用来规定磁冲 7体身滑行圆珠的运行 轨迹。 以确保磁冲 7在筒槽内稳定运行 (不侧转) 。 同时槽筒上方槽口的大小应科 学合理设置, 以便于安置在磁冲 7其上方的动力柄 8对外带动传动装置在筒槽槽口 往返顺利运行。  Cylinder: This trough facility is primarily used to define a facility in which the magnetic punch 7 performs a reciprocating motion on its defined trajectory. The facility is made of a material that is not easily magnetized (anti-magnetization) and has an inner diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the cylinder of the magnetic punch 7 to ensure that the magnetic punch 7 can smoothly slide in its groove without excessive clearance. The ball channel corresponding to the magnetic sliding body of the magnetic punch 7 is mainly used to define the running track of the magnetic ball 7 body sliding ball. To ensure that the magnetic punch 7 runs stably in the tank (not sideways). At the same time, the size of the notch above the trough should be scientifically set, so that the power handle 8 placed above the magnetic punch 7 can drive the transmission device to smoothly run in the trough slot.
磁冲 7: 该设施是在整个机组中以磁斥力转化为动力的一个重要体现。 在往 返运行过程中负责带动外负载对外作功。 磁冲 7主要由一永磁体制成, 该永磁体磁 身部分 (N、 S极端面除外) 包有一严密的隔磁膜或其他磁屏蔽材料, 外围再紧密 裹套有一圆柱状套筒, 在圆柱状套筒外围陷有若干圈滑行圆珠, 同时, 在其上方 中部安装一个动力柄 8形成一体。 根据机组动力的需要, 磁冲 7的永磁体同样可采 用高强永磁体制作, 以增强其与定置永磁体 A3和定置永磁体 B4对斥时的斥力, 增 加其对外做功的动力。 将磁冲 7安置在筒槽内, 为确保磁冲 7 (永磁体) 的 N极与 S 极端面均为实用磁极端面, 在安置磁冲 7方向时, 其二端面的 N、 S极应与定置永 磁体 A3和定置永磁体 B4实用磁极的 N、 S极端面同极对应装置, 以便于二者同极磁 斥力的产生。 在磁冲 7的永磁体磁身部分 (N、 S实用磁极端面除外) 包有一严密 的隔磁膜网或其他磁屏蔽材料主要用来防止其与定置永磁体 A3和定置永磁体 B4的 磁场产生干涉, 衍射等形成对磁冲 7正常运行时的不利影响。 在圆柱状套筒外围陷 有的若干圈滑行圆珠主要是便于磁冲 7在筒槽内顺畅滑行时减少摩擦阻力。 且滑行 圆珠的大小应与筒槽内壁设置的圆珠槽道相对应, 以确保磁冲 7在筒槽内稳定往返 滑冲 (不侧转) 。 在磁冲 7上方中部安装的动力柄 8主要是用来连接带动传动杆或 外负载的其它传动装置。 由于该动力柄 8与传动杆或其它传动装置相连, 在连动装 置的连动作用下 (动力柄 8与磁冲 7实为一体, 故连动杆或其它外负载连动装置对 动力柄 8的作用实为对磁冲 7的作用) 磁冲 7的运行轨迹是确定的 (时间与位置上的 关联确定) 。 如: 当磁冲 7由一定置永磁体滑冲向另一定置永磁体 (A至 B ) 前端 时, 在传动杆, 曲轴, 传动圆盘的作用下, 传动杆作用于磁冲 7的动力柄 8, 使其 在八、 B方向上作轨迹有限运动。 也就是磁冲 7滑冲至即与定置永磁体 B前端最近位 置时, 此时传动圆盘刚好运行半周, 即将下半周的运转开始, 固在此时, 磁冲 7瞬 间速度为零, (由于速度具有矢量性) 即时, 在隔磁触敏开关作用下, 定置永磁 体 B端隔磁装置瞬间开启, 此时, 二磁极间磁势能最大, 斥力最强, 故形成一股 强劲爆冲力, 磁冲 7届时将在 B前端获得一较大加速度, 在该加速度作用下和传动 圆盘下半周的运转惯性趋势下, 磁冲 7将转为由 B向 A方向极速滑冲, 从而磁冲 7通 过其动力柄 8, 连杆, 曲轴带动传动圆盘继而开始下半周的运转。 待磁冲 7滑冲至 定置永磁体 A前端时, 又以此模式开始下一工作循环。 Magnetic Crush 7: This facility is an important manifestation of the magnetic repulsion of the entire unit. In the round-trip operation process, it is responsible for driving the external load to work externally. The magnetic punch 7 is mainly made of a permanent magnet, and the permanent magnet body part (except the N and S extreme faces) is provided with a tight magnetic shielding film or other magnetic shielding material, and the outer periphery is tightly wrapped with a cylindrical sleeve. The cylindrical sleeve is surrounded by a number of circling balls, and above it A power handle 8 is mounted in the middle to form an integral body. According to the needs of the power of the unit, the permanent magnet of the magnetic punch 7 can also be made of high-strength permanent magnets to enhance the repulsive force when it is opposite to the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4, and increase the power of external work. The magnetic punch 7 is placed in the slot to ensure that the N pole and the S pole end of the magnetic punch 7 (permanent magnet) are both practical magnetic pole faces. When the magnetic punch 7 is placed, the N and S poles of the two end faces should be The N, S extreme surface and the same pole corresponding device of the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4 are used to facilitate the generation of the same magnetic repulsion. In the permanent magnet body part of the magnetic punch 7 (except for the N, S practical magnetic pole faces), a tight magnetic barrier film or other magnetic shielding material is mainly used to prevent the magnetic field from the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4. Interference, diffraction, etc. are formed to adversely affect the normal operation of the magnetic punch 7. The plurality of circular sliding beads trapped around the cylindrical sleeve are mainly for facilitating the reduction of frictional resistance when the magnetic punch 7 smoothly slides in the cylindrical groove. The size of the sliding ball should correspond to the ball channel provided on the inner wall of the groove to ensure that the magnetic punch 7 is stably slidable (not laterally) in the groove. The power shank 8 mounted in the middle of the upper portion of the magnetic punch 7 is mainly used to connect other transmissions that drive the transmission rod or the external load. Since the power handle 8 is connected to the transmission rod or other transmission device, under the linkage action of the linkage device (the power handle 8 and the magnetic punch 7 are integrally integrated, so the linkage rod or other external load linkage device to the power handle 8 The effect of the magnetic punch 7 is that the trajectory of the magnetic punch 7 is determined (the correlation between time and position is determined). For example, when the magnetic punch 7 is slid from a permanent magnet to the front end of another fixed permanent magnet (A to B), under the action of the transmission rod, the crankshaft and the transmission disc, the transmission rod acts on the dynamic handle of the magnetic punch 7. 8, make it finite motion in the direction of the eighth and B directions. That is, when the magnetic punch 7 slides to the position closest to the front end of the fixed permanent magnet B, the drive disk is just running for half a week, and the operation of the second half of the cycle is started, and at this time, the instantaneous speed of the magnetic punch 7 is zero, The speed has vectority. Immediately, under the action of the magnetic-sensitive touch sensitive switch, the permanent magnet B-side magnetic isolation device is turned on instantaneously. At this time, the magnetic potential between the two magnetic poles is the largest and the repulsive force is the strongest, thus forming a strong explosive force, magnetic At the 7th rush, a large acceleration will be obtained at the front end of the B. Under the acceleration and the running inertia of the lower half of the drive disc, the magnetic punch 7 will be turned into a sharp speed from B to the A direction, so that the magnetic punch 7 passes. The power handle 8, the connecting rod and the crankshaft drive the transmission disc to start the operation of the lower half of the cycle. When the magnetic punch 7 is slid to the front end of the fixed permanent magnet A, the next duty cycle is started in this mode.
机组的启动与停车: 该机组磁冲 7的动力柄 8需与其它外界动力设备相连。 可以通过借助外动力设备对该机组初始工作的运行进行启动。 当隔磁联动自控系 统装置实施对定置永磁体 A3和定置永磁体 B4全面隔磁 (磁屏蔽) 时, 即磁斥力完 全消失, 该机组将自动停车。  Start and stop of the unit: The power handle 8 of the unit's magnetic punch 7 needs to be connected to other external power equipment. The operation of the initial operation of the unit can be initiated by means of an external power unit. When the magnetic isolation linkage automatic control system implements the complete magnetic isolation (magnetic shielding) of the fixed permanent magnet A3 and the fixed permanent magnet B4, the magnetic repulsion completely disappears, and the unit will automatically stop.
以上所述, 对于本领域的普通技术人员来说, 可以根据本发明的技术方案和 技术构思作出其他各种相应的改变和变形, 而所有这些改变和变形都应属本发明 后附的权利要求和保护范围。 The above, for those skilled in the art, according to the technical solution of the present invention and The technical concept is subject to various other modifications and variations, and all such changes and modifications are intended to be included in the appended claims.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种永磁体斥力组磁力机, 包括定置永磁体 A和定置永磁体 B、 磁屏蔽盒 A 和磁屏蔽盒 B、 隔磁联动自控系统装置、 筒槽、 磁冲及支架, 其特征在于: 定置永 磁体 A和定置永磁体 B分别安装在筒槽的两端口, 且定置永磁体 A和定置永磁体 B的 磁极端面分别以一个为 N极、 另一个为 S极的正对方式安装在筒槽的两端口; 定置 永磁体 A和定置永磁体 B的 N极与 S极的实用磁极端面除外, 其它侧面均套有磁屏蔽 材料; 磁屏蔽盒 A和磁屏蔽盒 B分别套在定置永磁体 A和定置永磁体 B的外侧, 且在 磁屏蔽盒 A和磁屏蔽盒 B朝筒槽两外端口的一盒面上分别安装磁屏蔽频闪快门; 磁 冲由永磁体制成, 在磁冲的永磁体^ S两实用磁极端面除外, 其他侧面均包有磁 屏蔽材料, 磁冲中部安装一个动力柄; 隔磁联动自控系统装置与磁屏蔽频闪快门 相连。 1. A permanent magnet repulsion group magnetic machine, comprising a fixed permanent magnet A and a fixed permanent magnet B, a magnetic shielding box A and a magnetic shielding box B, a magnetic isolation linkage automatic control system device, a cylinder groove, a magnetic punch and a bracket, wherein The fixed permanent magnet A and the fixed permanent magnet B are respectively installed at the two ports of the cylindrical groove, and the magnetic pole faces of the fixed permanent magnet A and the fixed permanent magnet B are respectively installed in a front view with one N pole and the other S pole. Two ports in the slot; except for the magnetic pole faces of the N and S poles of the fixed permanent magnet A and the fixed permanent magnet B, the other side is covered with a magnetic shielding material; the magnetic shielding box A and the magnetic shielding box B are respectively placed on The outer side of the permanent magnet A and the fixed permanent magnet B are fixed, and a magnetically shielded stroboscopic shutter is respectively mounted on a box surface of the magnetic shield box A and the magnetic shielding box B toward the outer ports of the cylinder; the magnetic punch is made of a permanent magnet. Except for the magnetic poles of the permanent magnets of the magnetic punching, the other side is covered with a magnetic shielding material, and a magnetic handle is installed in the middle of the magnetic punching; the magnetic isolation automatic control system device is connected with the magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter.
2、 如权力要求 1所述的永磁体斥力组磁力机, 其特征在于: 所述的磁冲除磁 极两端面外的侧面套有一圆柱状套筒, 在圆柱状套筒外围陷有若干圈滑行圆珠。  2. The permanent magnet repulsive force group magnetic machine according to claim 1, wherein: the magnetic punching off the outer side of the magnetic pole has a cylindrical sleeve on the side surface, and a plurality of circular slides are trapped in the outer periphery of the cylindrical sleeve. Round beads.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的永磁体斥力组磁力机, 其特征在于: 所述的筒槽内壁 有与磁冲滑行圆珠相应的圆珠槽道。  3. The permanent magnet repulsive force group magnetic machine according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of the cylindrical groove has a ball channel corresponding to the magnetically slidable ball.
4、 如权利要求 1所述的永磁体斥力组磁力机, 其特征在于: 所述的磁冲外侧 装有线性轴承。  4. The permanent magnet repulsive force group magnetic machine according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the magnetic punch is provided with a linear bearing.
5、 如权利要求 1所述的永磁体斥力组磁力机, 其特征在于: 磁屏蔽频闪快门 可采用机械式磁屏蔽频闪快门或一种频闪开闭的电子磁屏蔽门或一种以消磁方式 能瞬间开闭的隔磁门。  5. The permanent magnet repulsive group magnetic machine according to claim 1, wherein: the magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter is a mechanical magnetic shielding stroboscopic shutter or a stroboscopic electronic magnetic shielding door or a Degaussing mode can open and close the magnetic door.
PCT/CN2012/086255 2011-12-12 2012-12-10 Magnetic machine composed of permanent magnet repulsive forces WO2013086956A1 (en)

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