WO2013063924A1 - Module d'amplification de puissance, module frontal radiofréquence et terminal multimode - Google Patents

Module d'amplification de puissance, module frontal radiofréquence et terminal multimode Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013063924A1
WO2013063924A1 PCT/CN2012/076030 CN2012076030W WO2013063924A1 WO 2013063924 A1 WO2013063924 A1 WO 2013063924A1 CN 2012076030 W CN2012076030 W CN 2012076030W WO 2013063924 A1 WO2013063924 A1 WO 2013063924A1
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Prior art keywords
mode
signal
module
high frequency
low frequency
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PCT/CN2012/076030
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐杰
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2013063924A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013063924A1/fr

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F1/00Details of amplifiers with only discharge tubes, only semiconductor devices or only unspecified devices as amplifying elements
    • H03F1/02Modifications of amplifiers to raise the efficiency, e.g. gliding Class A stages, use of an auxiliary oscillation
    • H03F1/0205Modifications of amplifiers to raise the efficiency, e.g. gliding Class A stages, use of an auxiliary oscillation in transistor amplifiers
    • H03F1/0277Selecting one or more amplifiers from a plurality of amplifiers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F3/00Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
    • H03F3/189High-frequency amplifiers, e.g. radio frequency amplifiers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F3/00Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
    • H03F3/20Power amplifiers, e.g. Class B amplifiers, Class C amplifiers
    • H03F3/24Power amplifiers, e.g. Class B amplifiers, Class C amplifiers of transmitter output stages
    • H03F3/245Power amplifiers, e.g. Class B amplifiers, Class C amplifiers of transmitter output stages with semiconductor devices only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F3/00Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
    • H03F3/72Gated amplifiers, i.e. amplifiers which are rendered operative or inoperative by means of a control signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/005Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F2200/00Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers
    • H03F2200/429Two or more amplifiers or one amplifier with filters for different frequency bands are coupled in parallel at the input or output
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements covered by H03F3/00
    • H03F2203/72Indexing scheme relating to gated amplifiers, i.e. amplifiers which are rendered operative or inoperative by means of a control signal
    • H03F2203/7209Indexing scheme relating to gated amplifiers, i.e. amplifiers which are rendered operative or inoperative by means of a control signal the gated amplifier being switched from a first band to a second band
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements covered by H03F3/00
    • H03F2203/72Indexing scheme relating to gated amplifiers, i.e. amplifiers which are rendered operative or inoperative by means of a control signal
    • H03F2203/7221Indexing scheme relating to gated amplifiers, i.e. amplifiers which are rendered operative or inoperative by means of a control signal the gated amplifier being switched on or off by a switch at the output of the amplifier
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements covered by H03F3/00
    • H03F2203/72Indexing scheme relating to gated amplifiers, i.e. amplifiers which are rendered operative or inoperative by means of a control signal
    • H03F2203/7236Indexing scheme relating to gated amplifiers, i.e. amplifiers which are rendered operative or inoperative by means of a control signal the gated amplifier being switched on or off by putting into parallel or not, by choosing between amplifiers by (a ) switch(es)

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to mobile communication technologies, and in particular, to a power amplification module, a radio frequency front end module, a multimode radio frequency transceiver, a multimode terminal, and a multimode terminal for transmitting signals.
  • a baseband chip 100, an antenna switch module 200, a WCDMA/GSM dual mode RF transceiver 300, a GSM power amplifier 410, at least one WCDMA power amplifier 420, and a duplexer 430 are required. Since the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) divides ten frequency bands (BANDs) in WCDMA spectrum planning to meet the frequency band application requirements of WCDMA in different countries and regions, if WCDMA mobile phones need to support multiple BAND jobs at the same time, it needs to BAND sets the corresponding WCDMA power amplifier and duplexer.
  • ITU International Telecommunication Union
  • the radio frequency portion requires at least one GSM power amplifier, one WCDMA power amplifier and one duplexer. If you want to support WCDMA multi-BAND, you need to add multiple WCDMA power amplifiers and duplexers corresponding to BAND. In such an architecture, the number of chips of the power amplifier and the duplexer is too large, which makes the circuit structure very complicated, occupies a large amount of printed circuit board (PCB) area, is not conducive to cost reduction, and is not conducive to miniaturization of the terminal.
  • PCB printed circuit board
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for transmitting signals by a power amplification module, a radio frequency front end module, a multimode radio frequency transceiver, a multimode terminal, and a multimode terminal, so as to solve the problem that the existing multimode terminal occupies a large PCB area.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a power amplification module, which is applied to a transmission channel of a multimode terminal.
  • the power amplification module includes a control module and a low frequency amplifier and a high frequency amplifier connected to the control module, wherein:
  • the control module is configured to send a working mode indication signal to the low frequency amplifier or the high frequency amplifier according to a control signal from a baseband chip;
  • the low frequency amplifier is configured to receive a low frequency transmission signal and an operation mode indication signal sent by the control module, and output the low frequency transmission signal after being outputted in an operation mode indicated by the operation mode indication signal;
  • the high frequency amplifier is configured to receive a high frequency transmission signal and an operation mode indication signal sent by the control module, and output the high frequency transmission signal after being amplified in an operation mode indicated by the operation mode indication signal.
  • the control module is configured to send a linear operation mode indication signal to the low frequency amplifier when the control signal indicates that the signal in the current transmission channel is a low frequency transmission signal of the first mode signal;
  • the signal indicates that the signal in the current transmitting channel is the low frequency transmitting signal of the second mode signal, transmitting a saturated working mode indication signal to the low frequency amplifier;
  • the control signal indicates that the signal in the current transmitting channel is the high of the first mode signal Transmitting a linear operating mode indication signal to the high frequency amplifier when the signal is transmitted; or, when the control signal indicates that the signal in the current transmitting channel is a high frequency transmitting signal of the second mode signal, to the high frequency amplifier Send a saturated operating mode indication signal.
  • the first mode is Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA); and the second mode is Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM).
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an RF front-end module, which is applied to a multi-mode terminal, where the RF front-end module includes an antenna switch module, a low-band duplexer, and a high-band duplexer, where:
  • the low frequency duplexer is configured to receive a low frequency transmission signal of the first mode signal or a low frequency transmission signal of the second mode signal, and send the low frequency transmission signal of the corresponding mode signal to the antenna switch module;
  • the high frequency duplexer is configured to receive a high frequency transmission signal of the first mode signal or a high frequency transmission signal of the second mode signal, and send the high frequency transmission signal of the corresponding mode signal to the antenna switch module.
  • the antenna switch module is configured to input a low frequency transmission signal of the first mode signal sent by the low frequency duplexer or a low frequency transmission signal of the second mode signal, or input the high frequency band And transmitting a high frequency transmission signal of the first mode signal or a high frequency transmission signal of the second mode signal; and receiving a low frequency reception signal of the first mode signal and outputting to the low frequency band duplex And receiving a high frequency received signal of the first mode signal and outputting to the high frequency duplexer.
  • the RF front end module further includes a low frequency receiving filter and a high frequency receiving filter; wherein:
  • the low frequency receiving filter is configured to receive a low frequency receiving signal of the second mode signal sent by the antenna switch module, and filter the low frequency receiving signal of the second mode signal to output;
  • the high frequency receiving filter is configured to receive a high frequency receiving signal of the second mode signal sent by the antenna switch module, and filter the high frequency receiving signal of the second mode signal to output;
  • the low-band duplexer is further configured to receive a low-frequency receiving signal of the first mode signal sent by the antenna switch module, and output the signal;
  • the high frequency duplexer is further configured to receive a high frequency received signal of the first mode signal sent by the antenna switch module and output the high frequency received signal.
  • the first mode is Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA); and the second mode is Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM).
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a multimode radio frequency transceiver, which is applied to a multimode radio transceiver, and the multimode radio transceiver includes:
  • a frequency conversion module configured to convert, according to the control of the baseband chip, a baseband transmission signal of various mode signals transmitted by the baseband chip into a low frequency transmission signal or a high frequency transmission signal corresponding to the mode signal;
  • the various mode signals are Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) signals, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) signals or Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) signals.
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a multi-mode terminal, comprising a baseband chip, a multi-mode RF transceiver, a power amplification module and a radio frequency front-end module, which are sequentially connected, wherein:
  • the multimode radio frequency transceiver uses the above multimode radio frequency transceiver;
  • the power amplification module uses the above-mentioned power amplification module; the RF front-end module uses the above-mentioned RF front-end module.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a multimode terminal, including a baseband chip, a multimode radio frequency transceiver, a power amplification module, and a radio frequency front end module, which are sequentially connected, and the multimode terminal further includes a multimode radio transceiver and a switching circuit between the power amplifying modules;
  • the power amplification module uses the above-mentioned power amplification module;
  • the RF front-end module uses the above-mentioned RF front-end module;
  • the switching circuit is configured to switch a low frequency transmission signal of the first mode signal or a low frequency transmission signal of the second mode signal sent by the multimode radio frequency transceiver to a low frequency amplifier in the power amplification module, or The high frequency transmission signal of the first mode signal or the high frequency transmission signal of the second mode signal transmitted by the multimode radio frequency transceiver is switched to the high frequency amplifier in the power amplification module.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a method for transmitting a signal by a multimode terminal, the method comprising: the low frequency transmission signal or the first mode of the first mode signal received by the power amplification module under the control of the baseband chip in the linear working mode
  • the high frequency transmission signal of the signal is amplified and output to the RF front end module; or, the power amplification module controls the low frequency transmission signal of the second mode signal or the high frequency of the second mode signal in the saturated working mode under the control of the baseband chip
  • the transmitted signal is amplified and output to the RF front end module;
  • the radio front end module transmits the received signal.
  • the power amplification module amplifies the low frequency transmission signal of the received first mode signal or the high frequency transmission signal of the first mode signal in a linear working mode under the control of the baseband chip, and outputs the result to the RF front end module, including :
  • the low frequency amplifier in the power amplifying module is amplified by the baseband chip, and the low frequency transmitting signal of the received first mode signal is amplified in a linear working mode and output to the RF front end module; or
  • the high frequency amplifier in the power amplifying module is amplified by the baseband chip, and the high frequency transmitting signal of the received first mode signal is amplified in a linear working mode and output to the RF front end module; or
  • the power amplification module after being controlled by the baseband chip, amplifies the low frequency transmission signal of the received second mode signal or the high frequency transmission signal of the second mode signal in a saturated working mode, and outputs the high frequency transmission signal to the RF front end module, including:
  • the low frequency amplifier in the power amplifying module is amplified by the baseband chip, and the low frequency transmitting signal of the received second mode signal is amplified in a saturated working mode and output to the RF front end module; or
  • the high frequency amplifier in the power amplifying module is amplified by the baseband chip, and the high frequency transmitting signal of the received second mode signal is amplified in the saturated working mode and output to the RF front end module.
  • the method further includes: the multimode radio frequency transceiver frequency transforming the first mode baseband transmit signal or the second mode baseband transmit signal sent by the baseband chip to Corresponding low frequency transmission signal, and then output to the low frequency amplifier; or, the switching circuit switches the low frequency transmission signal of the first mode signal or the low frequency transmission signal of the second mode signal sent by the multimode radio frequency transceiver to the low frequency amplifier; Or
  • the method further includes: the multimode radio frequency transceiver frequency transforming the first mode baseband transmit signal or the second mode baseband transmit signal sent by the baseband chip to a corresponding one Transmitting a high frequency signal to the high frequency amplifier; or switching the high frequency transmission signal of the first mode signal or the high frequency transmission signal of the second mode signal sent by the multimode radio frequency transceiver to the High frequency amplifier.
  • the first mode is Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA); and the second mode transmits a signal to a Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM).
  • the above power amplification module including a low frequency amplifier and a high frequency amplifier divides the radio frequency signals of various modes and various frequency bands into low frequency signals and high frequency signals, and is input by corresponding amplifiers.
  • the line amplification effectively saves the number of power amplifiers; thereby effectively reducing the area of the PCB occupied by the multimode terminal including the above power amplifying module.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an existing WCDMA/GSM dual mode mobile phone architecture
  • Embodiment 1 of a dual mode terminal according to the present invention is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a dual mode terminal according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an internal architecture of a dual-mode power amplifying module and a radio frequency front-end module according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Embodiment 2 of a dual mode terminal according to the present invention.
  • Preferred embodiment of the invention
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a power amplification module, which is applied to a transmission channel of a multimode terminal, and includes a control module and a low frequency amplifier and a high frequency amplifier connected to the control module, where:
  • the control module is configured to send a working mode indication signal to the low frequency amplifier or the high frequency amplifier according to a control signal from a baseband chip;
  • the low frequency amplifier is configured to receive a low frequency transmission signal and an operation mode indication signal sent by the control module, and output the low frequency transmission signal after being outputted in an operation mode indicated by the operation mode indication signal;
  • the high frequency amplifier is configured to receive a high frequency transmission signal and an operation mode indication signal sent by the control module, and output the high frequency transmission signal after being amplified in an operation mode indicated by the operation mode indication signal.
  • the control module is configured to send a linear operation mode indication signal to the low frequency amplifier when the control signal indicates that the signal in the current transmission channel is a low frequency transmission signal of the first mode signal; when the control signal is Transmitting a saturated operating mode indication signal to the low frequency amplifier when the signal in the current transmitting channel is a low frequency transmitting signal of the second mode signal; When the signal indicates that the signal in the current transmission channel is the high frequency transmission signal of the first mode signal, transmitting a linear operation mode indication signal to the high frequency amplifier; or, when the control signal indicates that the signal in the current transmission channel is the first When the high frequency signal of the two mode signal is transmitted, a saturated operation mode indication signal is sent to the high frequency amplifier.
  • the low frequency amplifier is configured to receive a low frequency transmission signal of the first mode signal and a linear operation mode indication signal sent by the control module, and amplify and output the low frequency transmission signal of the first mode signal in a linear operation mode; Alternatively, the low frequency transmission signal of the second mode signal and the saturated operation mode indication signal sent by the control module are received, and the low frequency transmission signal of the second mode signal is amplified and output in the saturated operation mode.
  • the high frequency amplifier is configured to receive a high frequency transmission signal of the first mode signal and a linear operation mode indication signal sent by the control module, and amplify the high frequency transmission signal of the first mode signal in a linear operation mode And outputting; or receiving the high frequency transmission signal of the second mode signal and the saturation operation mode indication signal sent by the control module, and amplifying and outputting the high frequency transmission signal of the second mode signal in the saturated operation mode.
  • the first mode signal is a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) signal or a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) signal; and the second mode signal is a Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) signal.
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • the power amplifying module can be a GSM/WCDMA power amplifying module.
  • the module does not simply integrate the traditional GSM and WCDMA power amplifiers into one chip, but only includes two low-frequency and high-frequency power amplifiers and one control module. That is, the signal input port of the dual-mode power amplifying module is not allocated according to GSM and WCDMA signals, but is divided into two signal ports of low frequency and high frequency; similarly, the output port is only divided into two signal ports of low frequency and high frequency.
  • This power amplifier is controlled in a linear mode of operation when amplifying the WCDMA signal; it is controlled to a saturated mode of operation when amplifying the GSM signal.
  • the above power amplification module including a low frequency amplifier and a high frequency amplifier can effectively save power by dividing the radio frequency signals of various modes and various frequency bands into low frequency signals and high frequency signals, and amplifying them by corresponding amplifiers.
  • the number of amplifiers effectively reduces the area occupied by the power amplifier module.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an RF front-end module, which is applied to a multi-mode terminal, where the RF front-end module includes an antenna switch module, a low-band duplexer, and a high-band duplexer, where:
  • the low frequency duplexer is configured to receive a low frequency transmission signal of the first mode signal or a low frequency transmission signal of the second mode signal, and send the low frequency transmission signal of the corresponding mode signal to the antenna switch module;
  • the high frequency duplexer is configured to receive a high frequency transmission signal of the first mode signal or a high frequency transmission signal of the second mode signal, and send the high frequency transmission signal of the corresponding mode signal to the antenna switch module. ;
  • the antenna switch module is configured to input a low frequency transmission signal of the first mode signal sent by the low frequency duplexer or a low frequency transmission signal of the second mode signal, or input the high frequency band And transmitting a high frequency transmission signal of the first mode signal or a high frequency transmission signal of the second mode signal; and receiving a low frequency reception signal of the first mode signal and outputting to the low frequency band duplex And receiving a high frequency received signal of the first mode signal and outputting to the high frequency duplexer.
  • the radio frequency front end module further includes a low frequency receiving filter and a high frequency receiving filter, wherein: the low frequency receiving filter is configured to receive a low frequency receiving signal of the second mode signal sent by the antenna switch module, Filtering and outputting the low frequency received signal of the second mode signal;
  • the high frequency receiving filter is configured to receive a high frequency receiving signal of the second mode signal sent by the antenna switch module, and filter the high frequency receiving signal of the second mode signal to output;
  • the low-band duplexer is further configured to receive a low-frequency receiving signal of the first mode signal sent by the antenna switch module, and output the signal;
  • the high frequency duplexer is further configured to receive a high frequency received signal of the first mode signal sent by the antenna switch module and output the high frequency received signal.
  • the first mode signal is a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) signal or a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) signal; and the second mode signal is a Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) signal.
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a multimode radio transceiver, which is applied to a multimode radio transceiver, where the multimode radio transceiver includes: a frequency conversion module, configured to convert, according to the control of the baseband chip, a baseband transmission signal of various mode signals transmitted by the baseband chip into a low frequency transmission signal or a high frequency transmission signal corresponding to the mode signal;
  • the output module is configured to output the low frequency transmission signal converted by the frequency conversion module through a low frequency band transmission port, and the high frequency transmission signal converted by the frequency conversion module is output through a high frequency band transmission port.
  • the various mode signals may be Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) signals, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) signals, or Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) signals.
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • FIG. 2 it is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a dual mode terminal according to the present invention.
  • the dual mode terminal includes: a baseband chip 100, a WCDMA/GSM dual mode RF transceiver 200, a WCDMA/GSM dual mode power amplification module 300, and a radio frequency. Front end module 400.
  • the structure of the WCDMA/GSM dual-mode power amplifying module 300 and the RF front-end module 400 is the same as that of the power amplifying module and the RF front-end module in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein.
  • the dual-mode RF transceiver with this dual-mode power amplifier module is different from the prior art solution.
  • the output port is also divided according to the low-frequency LB and the high-frequency HB, and is no longer distinguished by the signal.
  • the radio-frequency front-end module 400 is mainly composed of three parts: an antenna switch module 401, low A band duplexer (LB DUP) 402, a high band duplexer (HBDUP) 403, a low band GSM receiving surface acoustic wave filter (RX SAW) 404, and a high band GSM RX SAW 405.
  • LB DUP low A band duplexer
  • HBDUP high band duplexer
  • RX SAW receiving surface acoustic wave filter
  • RX SAW high band GSM RX SAW
  • the electromagnetic wave signal is received by the antenna and then enters the antenna switch module 401 of the RF front-end module 400.
  • the antenna switch selects a corresponding receiving working frequency band.
  • the GSM signal is sent to the RX SAW 404 or 405 of the corresponding frequency band in the RF front end module 400, or the WCDMA signal is sent to the duplexer 402 or 403 of the corresponding frequency band in the RF front end module 400, and then the signal is sent to the dual mode RF transceiver. 200.
  • the dual mode The RF transceiver 200 uses a zero-IF receiving scheme to directly convert the received RF signal to the baseband I/Q signal, and sends it to the baseband chip 100, and performs demodulation and decoding processing by the baseband chip 100 to restore the original signal.
  • the baseband chip 100 performs the encoding, modulation, and the like processing of the original signal, and obtains the I/Q signal of the GSM or WCDMA, and sends it to the dual-mode RF transceiver 200,
  • the transmitting portion of the analog RF transceiver 200 outputs a radio frequency modulated signal after performing a change processing on the input I/Q signal.
  • the output ports of the dual-mode RF transceiver 200 are only divided into low-band (LB) and high-band (HB), and are no longer classified according to GSM and WCDMA signals.
  • the LB transmit signal ranges from 824MHz to 915MHz, and the HB transmit signal ranges from 1710MHz to 2570MHz.
  • the low frequency or high frequency RF modulated signals are fed to the low frequency or high frequency input of the dual mode power amplifying module 300, respectively.
  • the baseband chip sends a control signal to the dual-mode RF transceiver 200 and the dual-mode power amplifying module 300.
  • the static working point of the PA1 or the PA2 is adjusted to operate in the C class, and the RF transceiver is adjusted at the same time.
  • the RF output power drives PA1 or PA2 into saturation operation, which ensures that the amplifier achieves high efficiency when amplifying the GSM signal.
  • the control signal adjusts the static operating point of PA1 or PA2 to work in class AB.
  • the RF output power of the RF transceiver is adjusted to drive the PA1 or PA2 to work in a linear state, which can ensure that the various RF indicators of the WCDMA meet the requirements.
  • the method for transmitting signals by the multimode terminal includes:
  • Step 1 The power amplification module outputs the low frequency transmission signal of the received first mode signal or the high frequency transmission signal of the first mode signal to the RF front end module in a linear working mode under the control of the baseband chip; or, the power is output
  • the amplification module amplifies the low frequency transmission signal of the received second mode signal or the high frequency transmission signal of the second mode signal in a saturated working mode under the control of the baseband chip, and outputs the high frequency transmission signal to the RF front end module;
  • the low frequency amplifier in the power amplifying module outputs the low frequency transmission signal of the received first mode signal to the radio frequency front end module in a linear working mode under the control of the baseband chip; or the power amplifying module
  • the high frequency amplifier is amplified by the baseband chip, and the high frequency transmission signal of the received first mode signal is amplified in a linear working mode and output to the RF front end module; or the low frequency amplifier in the power amplification module is at the baseband Under the control of the chip, the low-frequency transmission signal of the received second mode signal is amplified and outputted to the shot in the saturated working mode.
  • the frequency front end module; or the high frequency amplifier in the power amplification module is amplified by the baseband chip, and the high frequency transmission signal of the received second mode signal is amplified in a saturated working mode and output to the RF front end module.
  • the method further includes: the multimode radio frequency transceiver frequency transforming the first mode baseband transmission signal or the second mode baseband transmission signal sent by the baseband chip to corresponding The low frequency transmission signal is then output to the low frequency amplifier; or the switching circuit switches the low frequency transmission signal of the first mode signal or the low frequency transmission signal of the second mode signal transmitted by the multimode radio frequency transceiver to the low frequency amplifier.
  • the method further includes: the multimode radio frequency transceiver frequency transforming the first mode baseband transmit signal or the second mode baseband transmit signal sent by the baseband chip to a corresponding one Transmitting a high frequency signal to the high frequency amplifier; or switching the high frequency transmission signal of the first mode signal or the high frequency transmission signal of the second mode signal sent by the multimode radio frequency transceiver to the High frequency amplifier.
  • Step 2 The radio frequency front end module sends a received signal, where the received signal is a low frequency transmission signal of the first mode signal, a high frequency transmission signal of the first mode signal, a low frequency transmission signal of the second mode signal, or a The high frequency transmit signal of the two mode signal.
  • the power amplified GSM RF signal is directly sent to the antenna switch module 401 in the RF front end module 400, and the power amplified WCDMA RF signal is first sent to the duplexer 402 or 403 in the RF front end module 400. And then to the antenna switch module 401. Finally, the WCDMA/GSM RF signals are sent to the main antenna of the handset by the antenna switch module 401.
  • FIG. 4 it is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the dual mode terminal of the present invention, which is different from the dual mode terminal shown in FIG. 3 in that the WCDMA/GSM dual mode RF transceiver 200 still uses the prior art transmission and reception.
  • the solution, that is, the output port is still divided according to WCDMA and GSM signals.
  • the RF output terminal of the WCDMA/GSM dual-mode RF transceiver 200 first passes through a switch circuit 500, which switches the transmit signal to a low-frequency LB or high-frequency HB output to the WCDMA/GSM dual-mode power amplifier module 300. .
  • the dual mode architecture proposed by the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to WCDMA/GSM dual mode, and may also be CDMA/GSM dual mode.
  • the multimode terminal including the above power amplifying module effectively reduces the area occupied by the PCB.
  • the above power amplification module including a low frequency amplifier and a high frequency amplifier can effectively save power by dividing the radio frequency signals of various modes and various frequency bands into low frequency signals and high frequency signals, and amplifying them by corresponding amplifiers.
  • the number of amplifiers in turn, effectively reduces the area of the PCB occupied by the multimode terminal including the above power amplifying module.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Transceivers (AREA)
  • Transmitters (AREA)
  • Amplifiers (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un module d'amplification de puissance, un module frontal radiofréquence, un émetteur-récepteur radiofréquence multimode, un terminal multimode et un procédé permettant à un terminal multimode d'envoyer des signaux. Le module d'amplification de puissance comprend un module de commande et un amplificateur à basse fréquence et un amplificateur à haute fréquence connectés au module de commande. Le module de commande est utilisé pour envoyer un signal d'indication de mode de fonctionnement à l'amplificateur à basse fréquence ou à l'amplificateur à haute fréquence conformément à un signal de commande provenant d'une puce de bande de base. L'amplificateur à basse fréquence est utilisé pour recevoir un signal d'émission à basse fréquence et le signal d'indication de mode de fonctionnement envoyé par le module de commande et pour amplifier le signal d'émission à basse fréquence conformément au mode de fonctionnement indiqué par le signal d'indication de mode de fonctionnement et pour fournir ce dernier en sortie. L'amplificateur à haute fréquence est utilisé pour recevoir un signal d'émission à haute fréquence et le signal d'indication de mode de fonctionnement envoyé par le module de commande et pour amplifier le signal d'émission à haute fréquence en fonction du mode de fonctionnement indiqué par le signal d'indication de mode de fonctionnement et pour fournir en sortie ce dernier. Un terminal multimode comportant le module d'amplification de puissance mentionné ci-dessus permet de réduire efficacement la superficie occupée par une carte de circuit imprimé (PCB).
PCT/CN2012/076030 2011-11-04 2012-05-25 Module d'amplification de puissance, module frontal radiofréquence et terminal multimode WO2013063924A1 (fr)

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CN2011103477485A CN102404022A (zh) 2011-11-04 2011-11-04 功率放大模块、射频前端模块和多模终端
CN201110347748.5 2011-11-04

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CN106230469A (zh) * 2016-09-27 2016-12-14 广州安波通信科技有限公司 一种射频架构
EP3282580A1 (fr) * 2015-06-26 2018-02-14 Acco Fonctionnement multimode pour amplificateurs de puissance différentiels

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CN113225092B (zh) * 2021-04-14 2022-11-08 荣耀终端有限公司 射频放大电路和方法
CN114567264B (zh) * 2022-04-29 2022-08-16 成都嘉纳海威科技有限责任公司 一种三通道放大衰减滤波多功能芯片

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EP3282580A1 (fr) * 2015-06-26 2018-02-14 Acco Fonctionnement multimode pour amplificateurs de puissance différentiels
CN106230469A (zh) * 2016-09-27 2016-12-14 广州安波通信科技有限公司 一种射频架构

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