WO2013060063A1 - Glass panel of capacitive touch screen and manufacturing method therefor - Google Patents

Glass panel of capacitive touch screen and manufacturing method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013060063A1
WO2013060063A1 PCT/CN2011/083224 CN2011083224W WO2013060063A1 WO 2013060063 A1 WO2013060063 A1 WO 2013060063A1 CN 2011083224 W CN2011083224 W CN 2011083224W WO 2013060063 A1 WO2013060063 A1 WO 2013060063A1
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glass panel
glass
touch screen
capacitive touch
steps
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PCT/CN2011/083224
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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胡伟
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Hu Wei
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/30Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor to form contours, i.e. curved surfaces, irrespective of the method of working used
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C21/00Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface
    • C03C21/001Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions
    • C03C21/002Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions to perform ion-exchange between alkali ions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/041Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
    • G06F2203/04103Manufacturing, i.e. details related to manufacturing processes specially suited for touch sensitive devices

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of touch screens, and in particular relates to a capacitive touch screen glass panel and a manufacturing method thereof.
  • Capacitive touch screens are available in both snap-on and single-chip styles, as described below:
  • the laminated capacitive touch screen is a sensing glass in a capacitive touch screen (sensor)
  • a glass cover is attached to the OCA optical tape.
  • This glass panel is only used to protect the capacitive touch screen.
  • the process of glass is generally: slicing (glass substrate cut into glass panel)---split---edge grinding of glass panel---chamfering---polishing---depth strengthening---printing ink; induction glass (sensor).
  • the process of glass) is generally: slicing (the original glass plate is cut into a glass substrate)---split---edging---chamfering---mild strengthening---coating---lithography-- - Slicing (glass substrate cut to the required size) - lobes.
  • the capacitive touch screen can be used in cover glass and sensor glass.
  • the surface of the chamfer 1 of the glass forms a strengthening layer c on the surface of the straight side 2 of the glass between the two chamfers. As shown in Fig. 1, the capacitive touch screen can be effectively protected, but today the product is becoming smaller. This type of touch screen appears thicker and does not dominate in size.
  • the monolithic capacitive touch screen is a cover glass and a sensing glass of a conventional capacitive touch screen.
  • Glass A design of two-in-one, by directly plating a conductive film on a glass panel and forming a pattern required for capacitive sensing on the conductive film, thereby eliminating a piece of induction glass, improving transmittance and reducing cost; Moreover, the large-sized glass substrate can be directly processed, strengthened, coated with a conductive film, and patterned for capacitance sensing on the conductive film, and the utilization rate and efficiency of the device can be improved, and the cost can be reduced.
  • the biggest problem of the monolithic capacitive touch screen is that the strength of the edge is very low, and the edge is easily broken when it is assembled into a finished terminal product, which reduces the overall reliability.
  • the main processing steps of the existing monolithic capacitive touch screen are:
  • the glass substrate cuts the lobes, as shown in FIG. 2, and cuts the original size of the glass mother board of the size a*b into a plurality of glass substrates of size a1*b1;
  • the glass substrate is edged and safely chamfered, see Figures 3A and 3B;
  • a strengthening layer having a thickness c (e.g., about 10 to 50 um) is formed on both sides and edges of the glass by ion exchange;
  • the glass panel is chamfered, edging, throwing, and final forming, see Figures 7A and 7B.
  • Such a monolithic capacitive touch screen is improved in thickness relative to the above-described bonded capacitive touch screen, but as shown in FIG. 8, since the cut glass panel has a reinforcing layer only on the bottom surface 3, the chamfer 1 There is no strengthening layer on the straight side 2 between the chamfer and the edge is very low. The chamfer 1 and the straight side 2 are usually polished, and the microcracks are removed to improve the bending resistance and impact strength of the side. But after all, there is no strengthening layer on the chamfer 1 and the straight side 2, and the method of throwing the chamfer and throwing the edge can only increase the edge strength very limited.
  • glass is a brittle material, and the main cause of the crack is the expansion and growth of the microcracks at the edges.
  • the glass panel In order to ensure the safety and reliability of the glass when it is used, whether it is physical tempered glass for construction, automobiles, furniture, chemically strengthened glass for electronic products, or glass containers used in daily life, it is required at the edge of the glass panel. Increase the strength.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a glass panel which is safe and reliable and can be applied to a thin capacitive touch screen.
  • the present invention is achieved by a capacitive touch screen glass panel having a chemically strengthened layer on the chamfered surface and a chemically strengthened layer on the straight side of the glass.
  • the chamfer of the capacitive touch screen glass panel is a chamfer or a curved chamfer having a straight section.
  • the present invention also provides a method of fabricating a capacitive touch screen glass panel as described above, comprising the steps of:
  • Step A according to the size of the required glass panel, one or two-sided chamfering of several glass panels matching the size of the glass panel is made on the glass substrate;
  • Step B performing chemical strengthening treatment on the glass substrate processed in step A;
  • step C the glass substrate processed in step B is cut and split to obtain a capacitive touch screen glass panel.
  • the method further comprises the following steps:
  • Step A01 cutting the original mother glass sheet into the size of the glass substrate
  • step A02 the cut glass substrate is edged and chamfered.
  • step B1 a conductive film is plated on the glass substrate reinforced by the step B, and a pattern required for capacitive sensing is formed on the conductive film.
  • the method further comprises the following steps:
  • step D the glass panel is edged and edged.
  • the step A specifically includes the following steps: forming a chamfered groove matching the chamfer size and shape of the glass panel on at least one side of the glass substrate;
  • the step C performs cutting and splitting along the bottom of the chamfered groove.
  • step A further includes the following steps:
  • the chamfered grooves adjacent to each other and belonging to different glass panels are joined to form a larger chamfered groove.
  • step A and before step B the method further comprises the following steps:
  • step A1 the chamfered grooves made around the glass panel are polished.
  • the present invention directly forms a single-sided or double-sided chamfer of the finished glass panel on the glass substrate during the pre-processing of the glass substrate, and is strengthened together with the glass substrate, so that the chamfer is covered with a strengthening layer.
  • the edge strength of the glass is fundamentally improved, and then the post-cutting process such as cutting and splitting is performed.
  • the present invention retains the advantages and costs of thinning all the monolithic capacitive touch screens. The advantages are also applicable to the glass panel of the laminated capacitive touch screen.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a reinforcing layer of a conventional bonded capacitive touch screen
  • 2 to 8 are schematic views showing the processing of a glass panel of a conventional single-chip capacitive touch screen
  • FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B are schematic diagrams showing chamfering of a glass substrate around a glass panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10A and FIG. 10B are enlarged schematic views of a portion E of FIG. 9B according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11A and 11B are enlarged schematic views of a portion E of FIG. 9B according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the final strength of the glass needs to be improved.
  • a safety chamfer is made at the edge of the glass to prevent possible edge crack growth, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the glass.
  • the present invention attaches a chemical strengthening layer to the chamfered surface of the capacitive touch screen glass panel, and the glass straight side has no chemical strengthening layer.
  • This can improve the edge strength of the capacitive touch screen glass panel to a certain extent, and can be used for making a glass panel of a monolithic capacitive touch screen, and of course, it can also be applied to a glass panel of a laminated capacitive touch screen.
  • the chamfer of the capacitive touch screen glass panel is a chamfer or a curved chamfer having a straight section.
  • the above capacitive touch screen glass panel can be fabricated as follows:
  • step A one or two-sided chamfering of a plurality of glass panels matching the size of the glass panel is made on the glass substrate according to the size of the desired glass panel.
  • the size of the glass panel includes the size value of the chamfer.
  • the chamfer is formed on the glass substrate by using the following steps: on at least one side of the glass substrate, a cross section matching the size and shape of the glass panel is as follows.
  • the connecting portions between the grooves which are adjacent and which belong to different glass panels and which are linear or curved in cross section are removed.
  • the chamfered grooves made around the glass panel can also be polished.
  • the chamfering may be performed only on one side of the glass substrate, or chamfering may be performed on both sides at the same time, and even the chamfering of the two sides may be made into different shapes, which is not limited.
  • the present invention recommends that grooves be formed on both sides to maximize the strength of the glass panel.
  • the incoming material is a large-size original glass mother board, or when manufacturing a one-piece capacitive touch screen, the original glass mother board is first cut into a small-sized glass substrate. Therefore, before the step A, the method further comprises the following steps:
  • Step A01 cutting the original mother glass sheet into the size of the glass substrate
  • step A02 the cut glass substrate is edged and chamfered.
  • step B the glass substrate treated in the step A is subjected to chemical strengthening treatment.
  • the glass substrate may be chemically strengthened by an ion exchange method to form a stress layer on the surface of the glass substrate. It should be understood that other chemical strengthening methods may be used in the specific implementation.
  • step B1 a conductive film is plated on the glass substrate reinforced by the step B, and a pattern required for capacitive sensing is formed on the conductive film.
  • step C the glass substrate treated in step B or step B1 is cut and split to obtain a capacitive touch screen glass panel.
  • the cutting lobes can be specifically cut along the bottom of the chamfered groove described above.
  • step D cutting and splitting the glass substrate processed in the step C may be further included to obtain an ideal capacitive touch screen glass panel.
  • the glass panel produced by the method for fabricating the glass panel provided by the invention can be applied to a single-chip capacitive touch screen, and the overall thickness and cost advantages of all the monolithic capacitive touch screens are retained while making the whole The safety and reliability are improved, and it can also be applied to the glass panel of the laminated capacitive touch screen, which is similar to the overall safety reliability of the laminated capacitive touch screen.

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Abstract

The present invention is suitable for use in the technical field of touch screens, and provides a manufacturing method for a glass panel of a capacitive touch screen. The method comprises the following steps: step A, on a glass base plate, making several single-sided or double-sided chamfered corners of the glass panel corresponding to the size of the glass panel; step B, chemically strengthening the glass base plate after step A; step C, cutting and fractioning the glass base plate after step B to obtain the glass panel of the capacitive touch screen. Before the post-procedures such as cutting and fractioning, the present invention makes double-sided chamfered corners of the glass panel directly on the glass base plate during the pre-treatment of the glass base plate, the corners being strengthened along with the base plate so that the chamfered corners are coated with a strengthening layer, thereby substantially improving the strength of the edge of the glass.

Description

一种电容式触摸屏玻璃面板及其制作方法  Capacitive touch screen glass panel and manufacturing method thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于触摸屏技术领域,尤其涉及一种电容式触摸屏玻璃面板及其制作方法。 The invention belongs to the technical field of touch screens, and in particular relates to a capacitive touch screen glass panel and a manufacturing method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
电容式触摸屏有贴合式和单片式两种,分述如下:Capacitive touch screens are available in both snap-on and single-chip styles, as described below:
贴合式的电容式触摸屏,是在电容式触摸屏的感应玻璃(sensor glass)之上通过OCA光学胶贴上一玻璃面板(cover glass),此玻璃面板仅用于保护电容式触摸屏,其中玻璃面板(cover glass的)制程一般为:切片(玻璃基板切割为玻璃面板)---裂片---对玻璃面板磨边---倒角---抛光---深度强化---印刷油墨;感应玻璃(sensor glass)的制程一般为:切片(玻璃母板原片切割为玻璃基板)---裂片---磨边---倒角---轻度强化---镀膜---光刻---切片(玻璃基板切割为所需的大小)---裂片。然后将玻璃面板(cover glass)和感应玻璃(sensor glass)进行贴合,此种电容式触摸屏可以在玻璃面板(cover glass)和感应玻璃(sensor glass)的倒角1的表面两个倒角之间的玻璃直边2的表面形成一强化层c,如图1所示,可以有效的保护电容式触摸屏,但是在产品向小型化发展的今天,此种触摸屏显得较厚,在体积上不占优势。The laminated capacitive touch screen is a sensing glass in a capacitive touch screen (sensor) On top of the glass, a glass cover is attached to the OCA optical tape. This glass panel is only used to protect the capacitive touch screen. The process of glass is generally: slicing (glass substrate cut into glass panel)---split---edge grinding of glass panel---chamfering---polishing---depth strengthening---printing ink; induction glass (sensor The process of glass) is generally: slicing (the original glass plate is cut into a glass substrate)---split---edging---chamfering---mild strengthening---coating---lithography-- - Slicing (glass substrate cut to the required size) - lobes. Then the glass panel (cover Glass) and sensor glass are attached. The capacitive touch screen can be used in cover glass and sensor glass. The surface of the chamfer 1 of the glass) forms a strengthening layer c on the surface of the straight side 2 of the glass between the two chamfers. As shown in Fig. 1, the capacitive touch screen can be effectively protected, but today the product is becoming smaller. This type of touch screen appears thicker and does not dominate in size.
单片式的电容式触摸屏,是将传统的电容式触摸屏的玻璃面板(cover glass)和感应玻璃(sensor glass)二合一的一种设计,通过直接将导电膜镀在玻璃面板上、在导电膜上制做电容感应所需的图形,从而省去一片感应玻璃,提升了透过率,降低成本;并且可以使用大尺寸玻璃基板直接加工、强化、镀导电膜、在导电膜上做电容感应所需的图形,又可提高设备的利用率和效率,降低成本。但目前单片式电容式触摸屏,最大的问题在于,其边缘的强度很低,在组装成成品终端成品后,其边缘在受到碰撞时容易破碎,降低了整体可靠性。现有的单片式电容式触摸屏的主要加工工序为:The monolithic capacitive touch screen is a cover glass and a sensing glass of a conventional capacitive touch screen. Glass) A design of two-in-one, by directly plating a conductive film on a glass panel and forming a pattern required for capacitive sensing on the conductive film, thereby eliminating a piece of induction glass, improving transmittance and reducing cost; Moreover, the large-sized glass substrate can be directly processed, strengthened, coated with a conductive film, and patterned for capacitance sensing on the conductive film, and the utilization rate and efficiency of the device can be improved, and the cost can be reduced. However, at present, the biggest problem of the monolithic capacitive touch screen is that the strength of the edge is very low, and the edge is easily broken when it is assembled into a finished terminal product, which reduces the overall reliability. The main processing steps of the existing monolithic capacitive touch screen are:
玻璃基板切割裂片,见图2,对尺寸大小为a*b的玻璃母板原片切割成若干个尺寸大小为a1*b1的玻璃基板的尺寸;The glass substrate cuts the lobes, as shown in FIG. 2, and cuts the original size of the glass mother board of the size a*b into a plurality of glass substrates of size a1*b1;
玻璃基板磨边并做出安全倒角,见图3A和图3B;The glass substrate is edged and safely chamfered, see Figures 3A and 3B;
对玻璃基板强化,见图4,通过离子交换在玻璃双面以及边缘做出厚度为c(如10-50um左右)的强化层;For strengthening the glass substrate, as shown in Fig. 4, a strengthening layer having a thickness c (e.g., about 10 to 50 um) is formed on both sides and edges of the glass by ion exchange;
在玻璃基板上镀导电膜并在导电膜上做电容感应若干个尺寸大小为a11*b11的所需的图形,见图5;Conducting a conductive film on a glass substrate and capacitively sensing a plurality of required patterns of size a11*b11 on the conductive film, as shown in FIG. 5;
将玻璃基板切割、裂片成类似成品尺寸的小尺寸的具有感应电容图像的玻璃面板,见图6;Cutting and splicing the glass substrate into a small-sized glass panel with an inductive capacitance image of a finished product size, as shown in FIG. 6;
对玻璃面板倒角、磨边、抛边、最终成型,见图7A和图7B。The glass panel is chamfered, edging, throwing, and final forming, see Figures 7A and 7B.
此种单片式电容式触摸屏在厚度上相对于上述贴合式电容式触摸屏有所改善,但是,如图8所示,由于切割后的玻璃面板仅在底面3具有强化层,而倒角1和倒角之间的直边2上没有强化层,其边强度很低,通常会对倒角1和直边2进行抛光,去除微裂纹来提高其边得抗弯、抗冲击强度。但毕竟倒角1和直边2上没有强化层,抛倒角、抛边的方法只能很有限的提高边缘强度。而从玻璃本身的材料特性角度来说,玻璃是一种脆性材料,其破裂的主要原因就是边缘的微裂纹扩张、生长。为了保证玻璃在使用的时的安全可靠性,无论是用于建筑、汽车、家具的物理钢化玻璃,用于电子产品的化学强化玻璃,还是日常生活中使用的玻璃容器都需要在玻璃面板的边缘上提升强度。Such a monolithic capacitive touch screen is improved in thickness relative to the above-described bonded capacitive touch screen, but as shown in FIG. 8, since the cut glass panel has a reinforcing layer only on the bottom surface 3, the chamfer 1 There is no strengthening layer on the straight side 2 between the chamfer and the edge is very low. The chamfer 1 and the straight side 2 are usually polished, and the microcracks are removed to improve the bending resistance and impact strength of the side. But after all, there is no strengthening layer on the chamfer 1 and the straight side 2, and the method of throwing the chamfer and throwing the edge can only increase the edge strength very limited. From the point of view of the material properties of the glass itself, glass is a brittle material, and the main cause of the crack is the expansion and growth of the microcracks at the edges. In order to ensure the safety and reliability of the glass when it is used, whether it is physical tempered glass for construction, automobiles, furniture, chemically strengthened glass for electronic products, or glass containers used in daily life, it is required at the edge of the glass panel. Increase the strength.
总之,上述两种电容式触摸屏无法兼顾厚度和安全可靠性两方面的需求。In short, the above two capacitive touch screens cannot meet the requirements of both thickness and safety reliability.
技术问题technical problem
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种安全可靠性较高且能适用于较薄的电容式触摸屏的玻璃面板。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a glass panel which is safe and reliable and can be applied to a thin capacitive touch screen.
技术解决方案Technical solution
本发明是这样实现的,一种电容式触摸屏玻璃面板,所述电容式触摸屏玻璃面板的倒角表面附有化学强化层并且玻璃直边无化学强化层。The present invention is achieved by a capacitive touch screen glass panel having a chemically strengthened layer on the chamfered surface and a chemically strengthened layer on the straight side of the glass.
进一步地,所述电容式触摸屏玻璃面板的倒角为截面为直线形的倒角或弧形的倒角。Further, the chamfer of the capacitive touch screen glass panel is a chamfer or a curved chamfer having a straight section.
本发明还提供了一种制作如上所述的电容式触摸屏玻璃面板的方法,包括下述步骤:The present invention also provides a method of fabricating a capacitive touch screen glass panel as described above, comprising the steps of:
步骤A,根据所需的玻璃面板的尺寸,在玻璃基板上做出和玻璃面板尺寸相匹配的若干个玻璃面板的单面或双面倒角; Step A, according to the size of the required glass panel, one or two-sided chamfering of several glass panels matching the size of the glass panel is made on the glass substrate;
步骤B,对经过步骤A处理的玻璃基板进行化学强化处理;Step B, performing chemical strengthening treatment on the glass substrate processed in step A;
步骤C,对经过步骤B处理过的玻璃基板切割、裂片,得到电容式触摸屏玻璃面板。In step C, the glass substrate processed in step B is cut and split to obtain a capacitive touch screen glass panel.
进一步地,在所述步骤A之前,所述方法还包括下述步骤:Further, before the step A, the method further comprises the following steps:
步骤A01,将玻璃母板原片切割成玻璃基板的尺寸;Step A01, cutting the original mother glass sheet into the size of the glass substrate;
步骤A02,对切割得到的玻璃基板磨边并做出倒角。In step A02, the cut glass substrate is edged and chamfered.
进一步地,在所述步骤B之后、步骤C之前,还包括下述步骤:Further, after the step B and before the step C, the following steps are further included:
步骤B1,在经过步骤B强化处理过的玻璃基板上镀导电膜,并在导电膜上做出电容感应所需的图形。In step B1, a conductive film is plated on the glass substrate reinforced by the step B, and a pattern required for capacitive sensing is formed on the conductive film.
进一步地,在所述步骤C之后,所述方法还包括下述步骤:Further, after the step C, the method further comprises the following steps:
步骤D,对玻璃面板磨边、抛边。In step D, the glass panel is edged and edged.
进一步地,所述步骤A具体包括如下步骤:在玻璃基板的至少一面,做出和玻璃面板倒角尺寸、形状相匹配的倒角沟槽;Further, the step A specifically includes the following steps: forming a chamfered groove matching the chamfer size and shape of the glass panel on at least one side of the glass substrate;
所述步骤C沿所述倒角沟槽底部进行切割、裂片。The step C performs cutting and splitting along the bottom of the chamfered groove.
进一步地,所述步骤A进一步包括如下步骤:Further, the step A further includes the following steps:
将相邻且分属于不同玻璃面板的倒角沟槽之间相连形成一个更大的倒角沟槽。The chamfered grooves adjacent to each other and belonging to different glass panels are joined to form a larger chamfered groove.
进一步地,在步骤A之后和步骤B之前,所述方法还包括下述步骤:Further, after step A and before step B, the method further comprises the following steps:
步骤A1,对玻璃面板的周围做出的倒角沟槽进行抛光。In step A1, the chamfered grooves made around the glass panel are polished.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本发明与现有技术相比,在玻璃基板的前加工时,在玻璃基板上直接做出成品玻璃面板的单面或双面倒角,连同玻璃基板一同强化,使得倒角上覆有强化层,从根本上提高了玻璃的边缘强度,然后再进行切割裂片等后工序,当用于单片式的电容式触摸屏时,本发明保留了所有单片式电容式触摸屏的厚度较薄的优势和成本优势,同时也可适用于贴合式的电容式触摸屏的玻璃面板。 Compared with the prior art, the present invention directly forms a single-sided or double-sided chamfer of the finished glass panel on the glass substrate during the pre-processing of the glass substrate, and is strengthened together with the glass substrate, so that the chamfer is covered with a strengthening layer. The edge strength of the glass is fundamentally improved, and then the post-cutting process such as cutting and splitting is performed. When used for a monolithic capacitive touch screen, the present invention retains the advantages and costs of thinning all the monolithic capacitive touch screens. The advantages are also applicable to the glass panel of the laminated capacitive touch screen.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是现有的贴合式的电容式触摸屏的强化层示意图;1 is a schematic view of a reinforcing layer of a conventional bonded capacitive touch screen;
图2至图8是现有的单片式的电容式触摸屏的玻璃面板的加工示意图;2 to 8 are schematic views showing the processing of a glass panel of a conventional single-chip capacitive touch screen;
图9A和图9B是本发明实施例提供的在玻璃基板于玻璃面板周围做出倒角的示意图;9A and FIG. 9B are schematic diagrams showing chamfering of a glass substrate around a glass panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10A和图10B是本发明一实施例提供的图9B中E部分的放大示意图;10A and FIG. 10B are enlarged schematic views of a portion E of FIG. 9B according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11A和图11B是本发明另一实施例提供的图9B中E部分的放大示意图。11A and 11B are enlarged schematic views of a portion E of FIG. 9B according to another embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
为了保证玻璃在使用的时的安全可靠性,无论是用于建筑、汽车、家具的物理钢化玻璃,用于电子产品的化学强化玻璃,还是日常生活中使用的玻璃容器都需要在玻璃最终强度提升工艺(如:物理钢化、化学强化)前,在玻璃边缘制作安全倒角来阻止可能的边缘裂纹生长,借此来提高玻璃的安全可靠性。In order to ensure the safety and reliability of the glass when it is used, whether it is physical tempered glass for construction, automobiles, furniture, chemically strengthened glass for electronic products, or glass containers used in daily life, the final strength of the glass needs to be improved. Before the process (eg physical tempering, chemical strengthening), a safety chamfer is made at the edge of the glass to prevent possible edge crack growth, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the glass.
基于上述考虑,本发明在电容式触摸屏玻璃面板的倒角表面附上一化学强化层,并且,玻璃直边无化学强化层。这可在一定程度上提高电容式触摸屏玻璃面板的边缘强度,可用于制作单片式的电容式触摸屏的玻璃面板,当然也可应用于贴合式的电容式触摸屏的玻璃面板。Based on the above considerations, the present invention attaches a chemical strengthening layer to the chamfered surface of the capacitive touch screen glass panel, and the glass straight side has no chemical strengthening layer. This can improve the edge strength of the capacitive touch screen glass panel to a certain extent, and can be used for making a glass panel of a monolithic capacitive touch screen, and of course, it can also be applied to a glass panel of a laminated capacitive touch screen.
进一步地,上述电容式触摸屏玻璃面板的倒角为截面为直线形的倒角或弧形的倒角。Further, the chamfer of the capacitive touch screen glass panel is a chamfer or a curved chamfer having a straight section.
具体地,上述电容式触摸屏玻璃面板可通过如下方式制作:Specifically, the above capacitive touch screen glass panel can be fabricated as follows:
步骤A,根据所需的玻璃面板的尺寸,在玻璃基板上做出和玻璃面板尺寸相匹配的若干个玻璃面板的单面或双面倒角。In step A, one or two-sided chamfering of a plurality of glass panels matching the size of the glass panel is made on the glass substrate according to the size of the desired glass panel.
其中,玻璃面板的尺寸中包括倒角的尺寸值,本发明中具体采用如下步骤在玻璃基板上制作倒角:在玻璃基板的至少一面,做出和玻璃面板尺寸、形状相匹配的截面为如图10A示出的直线形或如图10B示出弧形的倒角沟槽,其中相邻且分属于不同玻璃面板的沟槽为切割预留部分。还可以将此相邻且分属于不同玻璃面板的倒角沟槽之间相连的部分去除,以形成一个更大的倒角沟槽,如图11A和图11B 所示,即将相邻且分属于不同玻璃面板的、截面为直线形或弧形的沟槽之间的连接部分去除。为使玻璃面板表面光亮、平整,还可对玻璃面板的周围做出的倒角沟槽进行抛光。具体实施时,可以仅在玻璃基板的单面制作倒角,也可以同时在两面做出倒角,甚至还可以将两面的倒角做成不同的形状,具体不限。本发明推荐在两面均做出沟槽,以最大限度的提高玻璃面板的强度。Wherein, the size of the glass panel includes the size value of the chamfer. In the present invention, the chamfer is formed on the glass substrate by using the following steps: on at least one side of the glass substrate, a cross section matching the size and shape of the glass panel is as follows. The linear shape shown in Fig. 10A or the curved chamfered groove as shown in Fig. 10B, wherein the grooves adjacent to each other belonging to different glass panels are cutting-reserved portions. It is also possible to remove portions of the adjacent chamfered trenches belonging to different glass panels to form a larger chamfered trench, as shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B. As shown, the connecting portions between the grooves which are adjacent and which belong to different glass panels and which are linear or curved in cross section are removed. In order to make the surface of the glass panel bright and flat, the chamfered grooves made around the glass panel can also be polished. In a specific implementation, the chamfering may be performed only on one side of the glass substrate, or chamfering may be performed on both sides at the same time, and even the chamfering of the two sides may be made into different shapes, which is not limited. The present invention recommends that grooves be formed on both sides to maximize the strength of the glass panel.
如果来料为大尺寸的玻璃母板原片,或者在制作单片式的电容式触摸屏时,还需首先将此玻璃母板原片切割为小尺寸的玻璃基板。因此在所述步骤A之前,所述方法还包括下述步骤:If the incoming material is a large-size original glass mother board, or when manufacturing a one-piece capacitive touch screen, the original glass mother board is first cut into a small-sized glass substrate. Therefore, before the step A, the method further comprises the following steps:
步骤A01,将玻璃母板原片切割成玻璃基板的尺寸;Step A01, cutting the original mother glass sheet into the size of the glass substrate;
步骤A02,对切割得到的玻璃基板磨边并做出倒角。In step A02, the cut glass substrate is edged and chamfered.
步骤B,对经过步骤A处理的玻璃基板进行化学强化处理。In step B, the glass substrate treated in the step A is subjected to chemical strengthening treatment.
具体可采用离子交换法对玻璃基板进行化学强化处理以在玻璃基板表面形成一应力层,应当理解,具体实施时还可采用其他的化学强化方法。Specifically, the glass substrate may be chemically strengthened by an ion exchange method to form a stress layer on the surface of the glass substrate. It should be understood that other chemical strengthening methods may be used in the specific implementation.
当本制作方法应用于单片式的电容式触摸屏时,此时还包括下述步骤:When the manufacturing method is applied to a monolithic capacitive touch screen, the following steps are also included:
步骤B1,在经过步骤B强化处理过的玻璃基板上镀导电膜,并在导电膜上做出电容感应所需的图形。In step B1, a conductive film is plated on the glass substrate reinforced by the step B, and a pattern required for capacitive sensing is formed on the conductive film.
步骤C,对经过步骤B或步骤B1处理过的玻璃基板切割、裂片,得到电容式触摸屏玻璃面板。In step C, the glass substrate treated in step B or step B1 is cut and split to obtain a capacitive touch screen glass panel.
切割时,具体可沿上述的倒角沟槽底部进行切割裂片。When cutting, the cutting lobes can be specifically cut along the bottom of the chamfered groove described above.
进一步地,还可包括步骤D:对经过步骤C处理过的玻璃基板切割、裂片,最终得到理想的电容式触摸屏玻璃面板。Further, the step D: cutting and splitting the glass substrate processed in the step C may be further included to obtain an ideal capacitive touch screen glass panel.
采用本发明提供的玻璃面板的制作方法制得的玻璃面板,既可适用于单片式的电容式触摸屏,在保留所有单片式电容式触摸屏的厚度较薄的优势和成本优势的同时使整体安全可靠性得到提高,同时也可适用于贴合式的电容式触摸屏的玻璃面板,与贴合式的电容式触摸屏的整体安全可靠性相差不大。The glass panel produced by the method for fabricating the glass panel provided by the invention can be applied to a single-chip capacitive touch screen, and the overall thickness and cost advantages of all the monolithic capacitive touch screens are retained while making the whole The safety and reliability are improved, and it can also be applied to the glass panel of the laminated capacitive touch screen, which is similar to the overall safety reliability of the laminated capacitive touch screen.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种电容式触摸屏玻璃面板,其特征在于,所述电容式触摸屏玻璃面板的倒角表面附有化学强化层并且玻璃直边无化学强化层。  A capacitive touch screen glass panel, characterized in that the chamfered surface of the capacitive touch screen glass panel is provided with a chemical strengthening layer and the glass straight side has no chemical strengthening layer.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的电容式触摸屏玻璃面板,其特征在于,所述电容式触摸屏玻璃面板的倒角为截面为直线形的倒角或弧形的倒角。The capacitive touch screen glass panel according to claim 1, wherein the chamfer of the capacitive touch screen glass panel is a chamfer or a curved chamfer having a straight section.
  3. 一种制作如权利要求1或2所述的电容式触摸屏玻璃面板的方法,其特征在于,包括下述步骤:A method of fabricating a capacitive touch screen glass panel according to claim 1 or 2, comprising the steps of:
    步骤A,根据所需的玻璃面板的尺寸,在玻璃基板上做出和玻璃面板尺寸相匹配的若干个玻璃面板的单面或双面倒角; Step A, according to the size of the required glass panel, one or two-sided chamfering of several glass panels matching the size of the glass panel is made on the glass substrate;
    步骤B,对经过步骤A处理的玻璃基板进行化学强化处理;Step B, performing chemical strengthening treatment on the glass substrate processed in step A;
    步骤C,对经过步骤B处理过的玻璃基板切割、裂片,得到电容式触摸屏玻璃面板。In step C, the glass substrate processed in step B is cut and split to obtain a capacitive touch screen glass panel.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的制作电容式触摸屏玻璃面板的方法,其特征在于,在所述步骤A之前,所述方法还包括下述步骤:The method of fabricating a capacitive touch screen glass panel according to claim 3, wherein before the step A, the method further comprises the steps of:
    步骤A01,将玻璃母板原片切割成玻璃基板的尺寸;Step A01, cutting the original mother glass sheet into the size of the glass substrate;
    步骤A02,对切割得到的玻璃基板磨边并做出倒角。In step A02, the cut glass substrate is edged and chamfered.
  5. 如权利要求3所述的制作电容式触摸屏玻璃面板的方法,其特征在于,在所述步骤B之后、步骤C之前,还包括下述步骤:The method of fabricating a capacitive touch screen glass panel according to claim 3, further comprising the following steps after the step B and before the step C:
    步骤B1,在经过步骤B强化处理过的玻璃基板上镀导电膜,并在导电膜上做出电容感应所需的图形。In step B1, a conductive film is plated on the glass substrate reinforced by the step B, and a pattern required for capacitive sensing is formed on the conductive film.
  6. 如权利要求3所述的制作电容式触摸屏玻璃面板的方法,其特征在于,在所述步骤C之后,所述方法还包括下述步骤:The method of fabricating a capacitive touch screen glass panel according to claim 3, wherein after the step C, the method further comprises the steps of:
    步骤D,对玻璃面板磨边、抛边。In step D, the glass panel is edged and edged.
  7. 如权利要求3所述的制作电容式触摸屏玻璃面板的方法,其特征在于,所述步骤A具体包括如下步骤:在玻璃基板的至少一面,做出和玻璃面板倒角尺寸、形状相匹配的倒角沟槽;所述步骤C沿所述倒角沟槽底部进行切割、裂片。The method of fabricating a capacitive touch screen glass panel according to claim 3, wherein the step A comprises the following steps: at least one side of the glass substrate is formed to match the chamfer size and shape of the glass panel. An angle groove; the step C performs cutting and splitting along the bottom of the chamfered groove.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的制作电容式触摸屏玻璃面板的方法,其特征在于,所述步骤A进一步包括如下步骤:The method of fabricating a capacitive touch screen glass panel according to claim 7, wherein the step A further comprises the following steps:
    将相邻且分属于不同玻璃面板的倒角沟槽之间相连形成一个更大的倒角沟槽。The chamfered grooves adjacent to each other and belonging to different glass panels are joined to form a larger chamfered groove.
  9. 如权利要求7或8所述的制作电容式触摸屏玻璃面板的方法,其特征在于,在步骤A之后和步骤B之前,所述方法还包括下述步骤:The method of fabricating a capacitive touch screen glass panel according to claim 7 or 8, wherein after the step A and before the step B, the method further comprises the following steps:
    步骤A1,对玻璃面板的周围做出的倒角沟槽进行抛光。In step A1, the chamfered grooves made around the glass panel are polished.
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