WO2013056912A1 - Interface utilisateur et procédé pour régler au moins une grandeur de référence d'une installation technique - Google Patents

Interface utilisateur et procédé pour régler au moins une grandeur de référence d'une installation technique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013056912A1
WO2013056912A1 PCT/EP2012/068026 EP2012068026W WO2013056912A1 WO 2013056912 A1 WO2013056912 A1 WO 2013056912A1 EP 2012068026 W EP2012068026 W EP 2012068026W WO 2013056912 A1 WO2013056912 A1 WO 2013056912A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reference variable
user
touch screen
fingers
touch
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2012/068026
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Simon Butscher
Jens Müller
Tobias Schwarz
Original Assignee
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Aktiengesellschaft filed Critical Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Publication of WO2013056912A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013056912A1/fr

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/04847—Interaction techniques to control parameter settings, e.g. interaction with sliders or dials
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04883—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text

Definitions

  • the reference variables can also specify intervals in which the actual value of the controlled variable may move. Furthermore, the reference variables can also be defined for fixed times or for predetermined periods of time. For complex systems, hundreds or thousands of reference variables of all types mentioned can be used.
  • Windows-based user interfaces are common, representing process variables or control elements in the form of pictograms on a plant plan or circuit diagram in virtual windows.
  • a first operating step the operator used for the selection of a Pikto ⁇ program as an input device, a mouse, via which it positions a mouse pointer over the icon and confirmed this by pressing a button click.
  • information about plant and / or process states associated with the icon is opened in a virtual control window.
  • the respective process variables can be set or at least influenced directly by the operator in a second operating step, by setting suitable reference variables. For example, pressure or temperature in a boiler can be changed in this way.
  • the well-known Windows-based user interfaces also use the keyboard and mouse for the second operating step.
  • the iPhone In the field of mobile devices for the end consumer is known about the iPhone, which allows a touch-based input.
  • the iPhone presents numeric values, such as a calendar date, with a "picker" element on virtual roles that a user can scroll vertically to select the desired data.
  • a user interface which has an interface which is set up to output the at least one reference variable to a technical system.
  • the user interface ⁇ is characterized by a touch screen and a microprocessor, which is programmed to calculate a representation of at least one shape, in particular a Krei ⁇ ses, triangle, square, bar, or icons, which values of at least one reference variable on the touch screen visualized, wherein the area of the shape on the touch screen positively correlates with the value of the respective reference variable.
  • the microprocessor is programmed to process a user interaction that scales the representation of the shape on the touch screen, with the value of the at least one reference variable being adjusted according to the positive correlation.
  • this development provides a user with a choice for the resolution or accuracy with which he can adjust the reference variables. For a fast but inaccurate setting he chooses many fingers, whereas an interaction with a few fingers allows a fine adjustment. This relationship can also be implemented in reverse, so that the speed of scaling decreases as the number of fingers increases.
  • FIG. 1 shows a touch gesture for scaling up
  • the microprocessor calculates inter alia a representation of at least one form 2, here a circle.
  • a representation for a triangle, a square, a bar or an icon could also be calculated.
  • Three-dimensional shapes, wel ⁇ che issued spatially on a 3D touch screen or two-dimensionally displayed on a conventional tactile screen can be calculated and displayed. In any case, it must be calculated how the shape is imaged on pixels of the touch screen, ie which pixels of the
  • a linear, monotonic continuous or proportional relationship between the area of radius, the circumference or diameter of the mold 2 on the one hand and the value of the reference variable, for example, on the other hand be calculated as ⁇ posi tive ⁇ correlation.
  • a user only has to place his fingertips on the edge of Form 2 or on the face of Form 2 and then move them apart. Since the user a total of four fingers 3 used here for the gesture, the scaling is performed with great VELOCITY ⁇ ness. The use of multiple fingers 3 in the user interaction thus enables particularly fast Who ⁇ te skilled urge.
  • Figure 5a shows a touch gesture for scaling up with two fingers 3 in a home position.
  • the computer 9 ent ⁇ holds a microprocessor 6, which is programmed to calculate a representation of at least a mold 2, in particular ⁇ sondere of a circle, triangle, square, bar, or icons, which values of the at least one command on a virtual user interface 1 on the Visualized touch screen 5, wherein the surface of the mold 2 on the touch screen 5 positively correlated with the value of the respective reference variable ⁇ .
  • the microprocessor 6 is programmed to process a user interaction, which the lung representation of the mold 2 as described above scaled on the touchscreen, wherein the value of at least one command variable is adjusted ent ⁇ speaking of the positive correlation.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

Au moins une grandeur de référence (valeur de consigne, grandeur de commande, grandeur de régulation...) est fournie en continu à une installation technique par l'intermédiaire d'une interface. La grandeur de référence peut être réglée de manière rapide et précise et par conséquent efficace sur un écran tactile par le fait que, par exemple, un cercle représentant la grandeur est agrandi ou réduit au moyen de gestes multipoints. L'interface utilisateur se caractérise en particulier dans des applications critiques pour la sécurité par une perception corporelle directe, une interaction conforme aux attentes, une perception rapide des grandeurs de référence, un fonctionnement collaboratif et l'entrée synchrone de plusieurs utilisateurs. Elle déploie la totalité de son potentiel sur des tables de planification en particulier en présence d'états de fonctionnement anormaux. Elle satisfait aux exigences élevées en matière de sécurité et d'efficacité du travail imposées par l'utilisation dans des salles de contrôle et des postes de supervision. Dans un perfectionnement, la vitesse du changement d'échelle est corrélée avec le nombre de doigts utilisés pour les gestes. L'utilisation de plusieurs doigts lors de l'interaction utilisateur permet ainsi des changements de valeurs particulièrement rapides. Une entrée effectuée avec seulement un ou deux doigts permet en revanche d'obtenir une précision maximale. Cette possibilité de sélection permet à l'utilisateur de sélectionner lui-même un point d'équilibre approprié entre les dimensions conflictuelles "vitesse" et "précision" pour son interaction.
PCT/EP2012/068026 2011-10-19 2012-09-14 Interface utilisateur et procédé pour régler au moins une grandeur de référence d'une installation technique WO2013056912A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201110084805 DE102011084805A1 (de) 2011-10-19 2011-10-19 Benutzerschnittstelle und Verfahren zur Einstellung mindestens einer Führungsgröße einer technischen Anlage
DE102011084805.3 2011-10-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013056912A1 true WO2013056912A1 (fr) 2013-04-25

Family

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PCT/EP2012/068026 WO2013056912A1 (fr) 2011-10-19 2012-09-14 Interface utilisateur et procédé pour régler au moins une grandeur de référence d'une installation technique

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DE (1) DE102011084805A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013056912A1 (fr)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090160778A1 (en) * 2007-12-19 2009-06-25 Nokia Corporation Apparatus, method and computer program product for using variable numbers of tactile inputs
WO2011021251A1 (fr) * 2009-08-21 2011-02-24 Thomson Licensing Procédé, appareil et programme pour ajuster un paramètre sur un écran d'interface utilisateur

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008014171A1 (de) * 2008-03-14 2009-09-24 Wilke, Hans-Jürgen Verfahren zur Steuerung eines technischen Gerätes sowie Eingabegerät

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090160778A1 (en) * 2007-12-19 2009-06-25 Nokia Corporation Apparatus, method and computer program product for using variable numbers of tactile inputs
WO2011021251A1 (fr) * 2009-08-21 2011-02-24 Thomson Licensing Procédé, appareil et programme pour ajuster un paramètre sur un écran d'interface utilisateur

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102011084805A1 (de) 2013-04-25

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