WO2013048098A1 - Système permettant de contrôler l'éclairage et la climatisation - Google Patents

Système permettant de contrôler l'éclairage et la climatisation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013048098A1
WO2013048098A1 PCT/KR2012/007736 KR2012007736W WO2013048098A1 WO 2013048098 A1 WO2013048098 A1 WO 2013048098A1 KR 2012007736 W KR2012007736 W KR 2012007736W WO 2013048098 A1 WO2013048098 A1 WO 2013048098A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lighting
reflection type
air conditioning
direct reflection
sensor
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2012/007736
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
옥은호
Original Assignee
Ok Eunho
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ok Eunho filed Critical Ok Eunho
Publication of WO2013048098A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013048098A1/fr

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175Controlling the light source by remote control
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B15/00Systems controlled by a computer
    • G05B15/02Systems controlled by a computer electric
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/11Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/115Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
    • H05B47/13Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings by using passive infrared detectors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lighting and air conditioning control system capable of automatically driving a lighting and air conditioning apparatus by grasping the current location and the number of people in a building.
  • Background Art of the present invention is a distance measuring sensor for measuring the distance from the sensor to the object by receiving light reflected by projecting a light source, such as infrared rays, and a microprocessor for receiving a signal from the sensor to calculate the number of people, position, etc., A communication and control device for controlling various lighting devices and air conditioning devices.
  • a light source such as infrared rays
  • a microprocessor for receiving a signal from the sensor to calculate the number of people, position, etc.
  • a communication and control device for controlling various lighting devices and air conditioning devices.
  • Technical problem of the present invention is to automatically determine the number and location of people staying in a certain space in real time, and automatically control the lighting and air conditioning apparatus.
  • the solution of the present invention is to arrange a plurality of direct reflection type photosensors in a grid at a constant interval, to project the light from the ceiling surface to the floor surface, to measure the distance by reflection, and to input the change in the distance value and the number of people in the building The location can be determined.
  • Effects of the present invention can determine the location and number of people in real time in the building, and can be stored in the DB using an external computer and network to analyze the behavior of people in the building, using the data and lighting and air conditioning devices, etc. Can be controlled efficiently and energy saving can be prevented by unnecessary use of light and air conditioner.
  • Figure 1 is an exemplary installation in the office of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view for identifying the number of people and location of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram provided with a communication device of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram having a PIR sensor, an illumination sensor, a temperature sensor of the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a block diagram having an external computer and an external communication device for connecting to the network of the present invention
  • the present invention relates to a lighting and air conditioning control system for automatically controlling the lighting and air conditioning apparatus by grasping the current number and location of the building in real time.
  • the configuration of the present invention is installed on the ceiling surface in order to grasp the current number and location of the building in real time, a plurality of direct reflection type photo sensor 30 that can measure the distance from the sensor to the floor, the plurality of direct reflection type photo
  • the microprocessor 31 that can be converted to the real-time occupancy number and location value according to the distance change value of the sensor, the plurality of lighting control device 32, the air conditioning control device 33 can be automatically controlled according to the occupancy and location It consists of a lighting and air conditioning control system comprising a control unit 34 that can be.
  • the direct reflection type photosensors 10 are arranged in a lattice at regular intervals on the ceiling surface, and are installed together with the lighting apparatus 11 and the air conditioning apparatus 12.
  • the direct reflection type photo sensor 10 installed on the ceiling surface measures the measurement distance 13 from the sensor and the object by using an angle and a time difference at which the light reflected from the infrared or laser projection from the sensor is returned.
  • the real-time measurement distance value of the direct reflection type photo sensor 10 is changed.
  • a plurality of direct reflection type photosensors 30 are arranged in a grid at regular intervals and installed on the ceiling surface, and the sensor values are transmitted to the microprocessor 31 to grasp the current number of people, locations, and the like to illuminate and air-condition. Data is provided to the control unit 34 for controlling the device.
  • the direct reflection type photo sensor 30 projects the light source from the sensor installed on the ceiling surface to the floor to measure the distance in real time, and does not need to measure the floor surface, and it is enough to grasp the case where a person stands or sits.
  • the microprocessor 31 receives data from a plurality of direct reflection type photosensors measuring a real-time distance and compares the existing value with the change value to determine the presence or absence of a person and the change flow between the sensors.
  • the number of people is calculated in consideration of the arrangement interval of the, and the sensor installation position information is combined to transmit data to the control unit 34 consisting of a lighting control device, air conditioning control device.
  • a plurality of direct reflection type photosensors may be configured together with a wired or wireless transmitter 40 such as a 485 serial communication device or a Zigbee wireless communication device, and a wired or wireless receiver 41 may also be configured together with the microprocessor 31. It receives the data of and calculates it.
  • a wired or wireless transmitter 40 such as a 485 serial communication device or a Zigbee wireless communication device
  • a wired or wireless receiver 41 may also be configured together with the microprocessor 31. It receives the data of and calculates it.
  • FIG. 5 when a plurality of direct reflection type photosensors are arranged in a lattice and a PIR sensor 50, which is a type of a human body sensor, is installed together, information about a person's presence, number, direction of movement, and the like can be supplemented.
  • the direct reflection type photo sensor only a certain space is measured in real time in real time, whereas in the case of the PIR sensor, it is detected in a wider range for a moving person, thereby supplementing data on the presence, number, and direction of movement.
  • the illumination and temperature are measured for each region and transmitted to the controller 34 to control the illumination and temperature. do.
  • FIG. 6 together with an external communication device 60 such as LAN, WiFi, CDMA, etc. for transferring information of the current person's number, movement direction, location, etc. calculated by the microprocessor to an external computer or network 61, Records can be stored on an external computer for analysis.
  • an external communication device 60 such as LAN, WiFi, CDMA, etc.
  • the present invention can determine whether a person is occupied, the number of people, the location in real time, when applied to the lighting, air conditioning control system can bring a significant change in the field of energy saving.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention a trait à un système qui contrôle automatiquement l'éclairage ainsi qu'un climatiseur, lequel système comprend les étapes consistant à agencer une pluralité de photodétecteurs à réflexion spéculaire de manière à former un réseau sur un plafond, un espace prédéterminé étant prévu entre lesdits photodétecteurs, à mesurer la distance entre les détecteurs et les personnes qui se déplacent et à calculer le nombre de personnes, les emplacements des personnes, les directions dans lesquelles les personnes se déplacent et similaires en temps réel à l'aide d'un microprocesseur.
PCT/KR2012/007736 2011-09-27 2012-09-26 Système permettant de contrôler l'éclairage et la climatisation WO2013048098A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020110097219A KR20130033528A (ko) 2011-09-27 2011-09-27 조명 및 공조 제어 시스템
KR10-2011-0097219 2011-09-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013048098A1 true WO2013048098A1 (fr) 2013-04-04

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PCT/KR2012/007736 WO2013048098A1 (fr) 2011-09-27 2012-09-26 Système permettant de contrôler l'éclairage et la climatisation

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KR (1) KR20130033528A (fr)
WO (1) WO2013048098A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117377175A (zh) * 2023-12-05 2024-01-09 江苏橙智云信息技术有限公司 一种基于智慧照明的建筑空间模块化节能控制方法及系统

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9347834B2 (en) * 2013-11-04 2016-05-24 Redwood Systems, Inc. Infrared sensor array based temperature monitoring systems for data centers and related methods

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08200754A (ja) * 1995-01-30 1996-08-06 Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd 照度調整装置付き換気扇
JP2003106624A (ja) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-09 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 物理量制御システム
JP2008032272A (ja) * 2006-07-26 2008-02-14 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd 制御システム
JP2011023307A (ja) * 2009-07-17 2011-02-03 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd 照明制御システム
KR101066238B1 (ko) * 2011-01-20 2011-09-21 (주)에스엘하이테크 인체감지 센서 및 조도 센서를 이용한 지능형 센서 연동제어장치

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08200754A (ja) * 1995-01-30 1996-08-06 Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd 照度調整装置付き換気扇
JP2003106624A (ja) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-09 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 物理量制御システム
JP2008032272A (ja) * 2006-07-26 2008-02-14 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd 制御システム
JP2011023307A (ja) * 2009-07-17 2011-02-03 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd 照明制御システム
KR101066238B1 (ko) * 2011-01-20 2011-09-21 (주)에스엘하이테크 인체감지 센서 및 조도 센서를 이용한 지능형 센서 연동제어장치

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117377175A (zh) * 2023-12-05 2024-01-09 江苏橙智云信息技术有限公司 一种基于智慧照明的建筑空间模块化节能控制方法及系统
CN117377175B (zh) * 2023-12-05 2024-03-15 江苏橙智云信息技术有限公司 一种基于智慧照明的建筑空间模块化节能控制方法及系统

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