WO2013047956A1 - Optical communication system for simultaneously analyzing wavelength properties in real time - Google Patents

Optical communication system for simultaneously analyzing wavelength properties in real time Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013047956A1
WO2013047956A1 PCT/KR2011/009785 KR2011009785W WO2013047956A1 WO 2013047956 A1 WO2013047956 A1 WO 2013047956A1 KR 2011009785 W KR2011009785 W KR 2011009785W WO 2013047956 A1 WO2013047956 A1 WO 2013047956A1
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optical cable
optical
test
information
unit
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PCT/KR2011/009785
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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석호준
정용승
장은상
이원일
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주식회사 이스트포토닉스
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Publication of WO2013047956A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013047956A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M11/00Testing of optical apparatus; Testing structures by optical methods not otherwise provided for
    • G01M11/30Testing of optical devices, constituted by fibre optics or optical waveguides
    • G01M11/31Testing of optical devices, constituted by fibre optics or optical waveguides with a light emitter and a light receiver being disposed at the same side of a fibre or waveguide end-face, e.g. reflectometers
    • G01M11/3109Reflectometers detecting the back-scattered light in the time-domain, e.g. OTDR
    • G01M11/3136Reflectometers detecting the back-scattered light in the time-domain, e.g. OTDR for testing of multiple fibers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/07Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M11/00Testing of optical apparatus; Testing structures by optical methods not otherwise provided for
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/08Locating faults in cables, transmission lines, or networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a real-time simultaneous wavelength characteristic analysis optical communication system, and more specifically, to test up to 32 at the same time one by one in the prior art can be tested up to 32 times faster, the WDM communication method
  • the intensity of power delivered to the optical communication device is monitored in real time for each wavelength band.
  • the system operator sets the monitoring rule according to the function of the measuring device for each optical cable test device, and the signal below the setting range is Automatically diagnose the status of the cable immediately upon detection, and operate according to the line test procedure and analysis method rule defined by the system operator to enable flexible operation according to the optical cable test equipment situation.
  • Intelligent monitoring and analysis results Administrators and system administrators It provides to visualize relates to a real-time concurrent wavelength characterization optical communication system that can monitor the current status information of the optical cable at a glance.
  • optical cable An important communication medium in optical communication is optical cable.
  • the operation monitoring technology for the optical cable has been developed into a system that automatically finds out which point is the problem when the state of the cable and the failure by using a measuring device called OTDR.
  • the existing system checks the optical fiber in the cable one by one one by one, and when it tests 500 optical fiber, it takes 8.3 minutes because it takes 1 minute per test time.
  • the above-mentioned technique is to carry out monitoring while being portable, and since only one network can be monitored for each point-to-point, the bandwidth of the entire network becomes wider, and thus it is not practical to monitor the entire band.
  • Patent Document Korean Patent Registration No. 0917163 (2009.09.15)
  • Another object of the present invention is to monitor the failure by analyzing the pulse through the simultaneous test measurement unit, and to be able to analyze the optical power through the multi-wavelength test measurement unit.
  • Another object of the present invention has various models and performances of each product according to the development of measurement technology and equipment for the optical cable, so it is economical to apply uniformly to a single product when applying a communication network, so it is improved and operated each site Create a RULE for each equipment to meet the requirements and operate the system accordingly, and provide the intelligent system that notifies the presence of abnormality by abstracting the physical phenomenon to the best control center (the place where the remote monitoring server is configured), and the Rule (test) The schedule is intended to allow the operator to modify and reload the fiber optic test equipment at any time.
  • An optical cable state generating server 300 receiving and receiving optical cable monitoring information from a remote monitoring server and visualizing the normal and abnormal states for each optical cable ID by placing them at a corresponding position with reference to the GIS information;
  • a remote monitoring server 200 which acquires optical cable monitoring information and operation information transmitted from the optical cable test apparatus and visualizes the state of each test apparatus;
  • Real-time fault monitoring on the optical cable line and OTDR technology to determine the location of the failure, simultaneously measuring several optical cores, and when a communication is performed by sharing a single optical core with multiple communication devices, problems occur by communication wavelength band It is configured to include; optical cable test apparatus 100 for detecting whether or not to solve the problem of the present invention.
  • the failure can be monitored by analyzing the pulse through the simultaneous test measurement unit, and the optical power can be analyzed through the multi-wavelength test measurement unit to perform more precise failure monitoring.
  • the system is operated according to the operation RULE, and the best control center (where the remote monitoring server is configured) provides an intelligent system that abstracts the physical phenomena and informs the user of the abnormality.
  • the rule test schedule
  • This provides the effect of enabling deformation and reloading at any time to the optical cable testing apparatus.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of a real-time multi-wavelength characteristic analysis optical communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an optical cable state generation server of an optical communication system for real-time multi-wavelength characteristic analysis according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a remote monitoring server of a real-time multi-wavelength optical characterization optical communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an exemplary view showing a measurement example of a simultaneous test measurement unit of a real-time multi-wavelength characteristic analysis optical communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is an exemplary view illustrating a measurement example of a multi-wavelength test measurement unit of a real-time multi-wavelength characteristic analysis optical communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • An optical cable state generating server 300 receiving and receiving optical cable monitoring information from a remote monitoring server and visualizing the normal and abnormal states for each optical cable ID by placing them at a corresponding position with reference to the GIS information;
  • a remote monitoring server 200 which acquires optical cable monitoring information and operation information transmitted from the optical cable test apparatus and visualizes the state of each test apparatus;
  • An optical cable GIS information DB 310 in which geographic information system (GIS) information of the optical cable is stored;
  • GIS geographic information system
  • Location information DB (320) for each test device for storing location information and ID number information of the optical cable test device;
  • a state-specific state forming unit 330 for acquiring the corresponding optical cable monitoring information and disposing normal and abnormal states for each ID number at a corresponding position with reference to the optical cable GIS information DB;
  • optical cable state visualization unit 340 for visualizing normal and abnormal states for each optical cable formed by the position-specific state forming unit.
  • the optical cable state generating server 300 according to another embodiment,
  • An optical cable GIS information DB 310 in which geographic information system (GIS) information of the optical cable is stored;
  • GIS geographic information system
  • Location information DB (320) for each test device for storing location information and ID number information of the optical cable test device;
  • a state-specific state forming unit 330 for acquiring the corresponding optical cable monitoring information and disposing normal and abnormal states for each ID number at a corresponding position with reference to the optical cable GIS information DB;
  • An optical cable state visualization unit 340 for visualizing normal and abnormal states for each optical cable formed by the position-specific state forming unit;
  • a test optical cable designator 350 for designating an optical cable to perform at least one measurement test of a simultaneous measurement test or a multi-wavelength measurement test
  • An information acquisition unit 210 for acquiring optical cable monitoring information and operation information transmitted from the optical cable test apparatus
  • Status determination unit 220 for determining the normal and abnormal state for each optical cable ID number of the information obtained by the information acquisition unit;
  • An operation determination unit 230 for determining an operation state of each ID number among information acquired by the information acquisition unit;
  • Reboot signal transmission unit 240 for transmitting a reboot signal to the optical cable test device that does not operate as a result of the determination by the operation presence determination unit
  • Re-operation determination unit 250 receiving the result value for the reboot from the optical cable test device to check the operation status again, and
  • Location information DB (260) for each test device for storing location information and ID number information of the optical cable test device;
  • a remote monitoring visualization unit 270 for visualizing the result value determined by the state determination unit, the operation existence determination unit, and the reactivation determination unit.
  • Simultaneous test measurement unit 110 for simultaneously measuring a plurality of optical cores using the OTDR technology for real-time failure monitoring and determining the location of the failure of the optical cable line,
  • It is characterized in that it comprises a multi-wavelength test measuring unit 160 for detecting whether a problem occurs by the communication wavelength band when a single optical fiber is shared by several communication devices.
  • a splitter 112 that separates the optical core wires from the optical test unit into a plurality
  • It is installed at the end is characterized in that it comprises a reflection filter 114 for reflecting the test light to provide a double U-M coupler at the beginning to determine whether the optical core is broken or normal in the optical test unit .
  • the multi-wavelength test measuring unit 160 the multi-wavelength test measuring unit 160
  • It is characterized in that it comprises a wavelength-specific failure detection unit 163 for detecting the presence or absence of interference by the wavelength band separated by the tap monitoring unit.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of a real-time simultaneous wavelength characterization optical communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • An optical cable state generating server 300 receiving and receiving optical cable monitoring information from a remote monitoring server and visualizing the normal and abnormal states for each optical cable ID by placing them at a corresponding position with reference to the GIS information;
  • a remote monitoring server 200 which acquires optical cable monitoring information and operation information transmitted from the optical cable test apparatus and visualizes the state of each test apparatus;
  • Real-time fault monitoring on the optical cable line and OTDR technology to determine the location of the failure, simultaneously measuring several optical cores, and when a communication is performed by sharing a single optical core with multiple communication devices, problems occur by communication wavelength band It is configured to include; optical cable test apparatus 100 for detecting whether or not.
  • the optical cable state generation server 300 receives the optical cable monitoring information from the remote monitoring server and visualizes the normal and abnormal status for each optical cable ID by placing it in the corresponding position with reference to the GIS information.
  • the line manager can check at a glance where the problem occurs with the visualized information alone.
  • the remote monitoring server 200 obtains the optical cable monitoring information and operation information transmitted from the optical cable test apparatus and visualizes the state of each test apparatus. If it doesn't work, it can be judged as a device failure. If a failure occurs while operating, it can be judged as a cable failure so that the system administrator can see at a glance whether it is a device or a cable to recover.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an optical cable state generation server of a real-time simultaneous wavelength characteristic analysis optical communication system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • the optical cable state generation server 300 As shown in Figure 2, the optical cable state generation server 300,
  • An optical cable GIS information DB 310 in which geographic information system (GIS) information of the optical cable is stored;
  • GIS geographic information system
  • Location information DB (320) for each test device for storing location information and ID number information of the optical cable test device;
  • a state-specific state forming unit 330 for acquiring the corresponding optical cable monitoring information and disposing normal and abnormal states for each ID number at a corresponding position with reference to the optical cable GIS information DB;
  • An optical cable state visualization unit 340 for visualizing normal and abnormal states for each optical cable formed by the position-specific state forming unit;
  • a test optical cable designator 350 for designating an optical cable to perform at least one measurement test of a simultaneous measurement test or a multi-wavelength measurement test
  • the optical cable GIS information DB 310 stores the information of the geographic information system (GIS) of the optical cable so that the location of the failure can be displayed in detail in association with the geographic information system (GIS), and the topology map can be applied. do.
  • GIS geographic information system
  • the location information DB for each test device 320 stores the location information and ID number information of the optical cable test device to extract the ID number of the device having a problem in the optical cable monitoring information to check the location information matching the corresponding ID number
  • the location is visualized in conjunction with the Geographic Information System (GIS).
  • GIS Geographic Information System
  • the position-specific state forming unit 330 obtains the optical cable monitoring information and arranges the normal and abnormal state by ID number in the corresponding position with reference to the optical cable GIS information DB.
  • the normal state is displayed in green and the abnormal state is displayed in red so that it can be checked at a glance.
  • optical cable state visualizing unit 340 may visualize the normal and abnormal state for each optical cable formed by the position forming unit for each color as described above, or may execute a separate pop-up window to check the corresponding position information. To ensure that
  • test optical cable designator 350 designates an optical cable to perform one or more measurement tests of a simultaneous measurement test or a multi-wavelength measurement test, the test type is designated by the administrator, the measurement test schedule management unit 360 To manage the schedule of the measurement test.
  • test may only be performed in the area where the cable to be measured is installed.
  • Optical cable monitoring information means cable ID number and normal or abnormal status information among two test results of the test apparatus.
  • the measurement test schedule management unit 360 generates a monitoring rule and transmits and loads the rule information in the form of XML to the optical cable test apparatus located in each network, and monitors and troubleshoots the optical cable test apparatus according to a predetermined rule Upon detection, analysis work is performed according to the existing analysis rules.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a remote monitoring server of a real-time simultaneous wavelength characteristic analysis optical communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the remote monitoring server As shown in Figure 3, the remote monitoring server,
  • An information acquisition unit 210 for acquiring optical cable monitoring information and operation information transmitted from the optical cable test apparatus
  • Status determination unit 220 for determining the normal and abnormal state for each optical cable ID number of the information obtained by the information acquisition unit;
  • An operation determination unit 230 for determining an operation state of each ID number among information acquired by the information acquisition unit;
  • Reboot signal transmission unit 240 for transmitting a reboot signal to the optical cable test device that does not operate as a result of the determination by the operation presence determination unit
  • Re-operation determination unit 250 receiving the result value for the reboot from the optical cable test device to check the operation status again, and
  • Location information DB (260) for each test device for storing location information and ID number information of the optical cable test device;
  • a remote monitoring visualization unit 270 for visualizing the result value determined by the state determination unit, the operation existence determination unit, and the reoperation determination unit.
  • the information acquisition unit 210 acquires the optical cable monitoring information and operation information transmitted from the optical cable test apparatus.
  • the operation presence information is information representing the operation state of the devices.
  • the state determination unit 220 determines the normal and abnormal state for each optical cable ID number of the information obtained by the information acquisition unit.
  • the test result of the test apparatus is determined to be abnormal.
  • the operation presence determining unit 230 determines whether there is an operation state for each ID number among the information obtained by the information acquisition unit. Here, if the value of 1 is obtained, the operation state is determined to be non-operation. .
  • the reboot signal transmission unit 240 sends an reboot signal prior to the check if the optical cable test apparatus that does not operate as a result of the determination by the operation presence determination unit to operate again.
  • the re-operation determination unit 250 receives the result value for the reboot from the optical cable test apparatus and checks the operation status again. If the result value is 1, it is determined that the operation is recognized as a problem on the device, but the result value If this is received as 0, it is judged as a problem with the device.
  • the location information DB 260 for each test device is stored in the location information and ID number information of the optical cable test device is to extract the location of the device through the ID number.
  • the remote monitoring visualization unit 270 visualizes the result value determined by the state determining unit, the operation determining unit, and the reoperation determining unit.
  • the facility management including the registration and management of the transmission equipment and the optical cable test apparatus, the performance and the history management related to the optical cable line, the statistics and the analysis management, etc. are visualized and the current status information is visualized at the same time.
  • FIG. 4 is an exemplary view showing a measurement example of a simultaneous test measurement unit of a real-time simultaneous wavelength characteristic analysis optical communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Simultaneous test measurement unit 110 for simultaneously measuring a plurality of optical cores using the OTDR technology for real-time failure monitoring and determining the location of the failure of the optical cable line,
  • It includes a multi-wavelength test measuring unit 160 for detecting whether a problem occurs by the communication wavelength band when a single optical fiber is shared by several communication devices.
  • the simultaneous test measurement unit of the present invention As shown in FIG. 4, the simultaneous test measurement unit of the present invention,
  • a splitter 112 that separates the optical core wires from the optical test unit into a plurality
  • It is configured to include a reflection filter 114 is installed at the end to reflect the test light to provide a double U-M coupler at the start to determine whether the optical core is broken or normal in the optical test unit.
  • the optical fiber in communication is composed of a coupler and a termination filter incident on the test wavelength, and one optical fiber is tested once.
  • the present invention has a structure that can test a plurality of optical wires at the same time to separate the optical wires coming from the optical test section 111 into a plurality using the splitter 112 after the WDM Coupler 113 to the optical fiber in communication Test light is made to enter.
  • the simultaneous test measurement unit is characterized in that for analyzing the pulse.
  • the test light can be simultaneously provided to several optical cores to perform the test.
  • FIG. 5 is an exemplary view showing a measurement example of a multi-wavelength test measurement unit of a real-time simultaneous wavelength characteristics analysis optical communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the multi-wavelength test measuring unit 160 As shown in Figure 5, the multi-wavelength test measuring unit 160,
  • It is characterized in that it comprises a wavelength-specific failure detection unit 163 for detecting the presence or absence of interference by the wavelength band separated by the tap monitoring unit.
  • 5-10% of the total optical signal is extracted at the end of the optical core using the tap monitoring unit 162, and the intensity of the optical signal is simultaneously detected for several wavelengths.
  • the failure can be monitored by analyzing the pulse through the simultaneous test measurement unit, and the optical power can be analyzed through the multi-wavelength test measurement unit to perform more precise failure monitoring.
  • the present invention enables the flexible operation according to the optical cable test apparatus situation, and the intelligent monitoring and analysis results can be visualized and provided to the line manager and the system manager, which can be usefully used in the field analysis of the multi-wavelength pipeline. will be.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an optical communication system for simultaneously analyzing wavelength properties in real time. The system enables dynamic operations depending on the situation surrounding an optical cable testing device and visually provides intelligent monitoring and analysis results to rail managers and system managers to allow the current status information of optical cables to be monitored at a single glance.

Description

실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템Real-time simultaneous wavelength characterization optical communication system
본 발명은 실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 종래의 1개씩 순차적으로 시험하는 것을 최대 32개까지 동시에 시험이 가능하도록 하여 최대 32배 빠른 시험이 가능하며, WDM 통신 방식에 있어서 각각의 파장대역별로 광통신장치에게 전달되는 파워의 세기를 실시간 모니터링하며, 연속적인 모니터링에 있어서 시스템운용자가 측정 장치의 기능에 따른 모니터링 Rule을 광케이블시험장치마다 설정하고 모니터링시 설정범위 이하의 신호가 검출되면 즉각 해당 케이블의 상태를 자동으로 진단함에 있어 시스템 운용자가 정의한 선로 시험 절차 및 분석 방법 Rule에 따라 동작함으로써 광케이블시험장치 상황에 맞도록 유동적 운용이 가능하도록 하며, 지능화된 모니터링 및 분석 결과는 선로관리자 및 시스템 관리자에게 시각화시켜 제공하여 현재 광케이블의 상태 정보를 한눈에 모니터링할 수 있는 실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a real-time simultaneous wavelength characteristic analysis optical communication system, and more specifically, to test up to 32 at the same time one by one in the prior art can be tested up to 32 times faster, the WDM communication method In this case, the intensity of power delivered to the optical communication device is monitored in real time for each wavelength band.In the continuous monitoring, the system operator sets the monitoring rule according to the function of the measuring device for each optical cable test device, and the signal below the setting range is Automatically diagnose the status of the cable immediately upon detection, and operate according to the line test procedure and analysis method rule defined by the system operator to enable flexible operation according to the optical cable test equipment situation. Intelligent monitoring and analysis results Administrators and system administrators It provides to visualize relates to a real-time concurrent wavelength characterization optical communication system that can monitor the current status information of the optical cable at a glance.
광통신에 있어서 중요한 통신 매체는 광케이블이다. An important communication medium in optical communication is optical cable.
아무리 좋은 장비일 지라도 수백Km 중 어느 한곳만 끊어진다면 수십 억대 장비가 완전 무용지물이다. No matter how good the equipment is, if only one of the hundreds of kilometers is broken, billions of equipment is completely useless.
따라서, 정상적인 통신상태를 유지하기 위하여 광케이블에 대한 운용감시 기술이 OTDR이라는 측정장치를 이용하여 케이블의 상태와 고장일 경우 어느 지점이 문제인지를 자동으로 찾는 시스템으로 발전되어 왔다. Therefore, in order to maintain a normal communication state, the operation monitoring technology for the optical cable has been developed into a system that automatically finds out which point is the problem when the state of the cable and the failure by using a measuring device called OTDR.
그러나, 실제 적용에 있어서 문제점이 많이 내포되어 있다.  However, there are many problems in practical application.
크게 시험 방식과 대상으로 나누어서 문제점을 찾아 볼 수 있다. Problems can be found by dividing them into test methods and targets.
먼저 시험 방법을 고찰해 보면 기존 시스템은 케이블에 들어 있는 광심선을 한개 한개 씩 순차적으로 점검해 나가는 방식으로 500개의 광심선을 시험할 경우 1개당 1분 시험시간이 소요되므로 8.3시간이 걸린다. Considering the test method first, the existing system checks the optical fiber in the cable one by one one by one, and when it tests 500 optical fiber, it takes 8.3 minutes because it takes 1 minute per test time.
이 방식에서 극단적인 경우 고장이 발생해도 8시간이 지나서야 비로소 자동 진단이 가능하다는 것이다. In this way, in the extreme case, even if a failure occurs, it can only be automatically diagnosed after eight hours.
두번째 시험 대상의 관점에서 볼 때 근래에는 10대 이상 여러대의 통신장비가 동시에 서로 다른 파장대를 이용하여 광심선 한가닥을 공통으로 사용하는 WDM기술을 통신에 이용하고 있는데 기존의 방법은 각각의 파장 대역별로 광통신장치에게 전달되는 파워의 세기를 알 수 없었다. From the point of view of the second test subject, in recent years, more than 10 communication equipments use WDM technology, which uses one strand of optical fiber in common, for communication, using different wavelength bands simultaneously. The strength of the power delivered to the optical communication device was unknown.
따라서, 통신 장애시 장비가 문제인지, 아니면 케이블 고장으로 광신호가 전달이 안되는 문제인지 파악하는 데에 시간이 많이 소요되었다. Therefore, it took a lot of time to determine whether the equipment is a problem when the communication failure or the optical signal is not transmitted due to the cable failure.
이러한 이유로 실제 망 운용관리 관점에서 볼 때 기존의 기술은 현실적으로 운용하기에는 아직 난해한 문제를 안고 있었다.For this reason, from the point of view of actual network operation management, the existing technology had a difficult problem to operate in reality.
배경기술로는 대한민국특허등록 0917163호(2009.09.15)인 휴대용 무선형 다파장 광선로 특성 분석시스템이 있었다.As a background technology, there was a portable wireless multi-wavelength optical fiber characteristic analysis system of Korean Patent Registration No. 0917163 (2009.09.15).
상기 기술은 휴대하면서 모니터링을 수행하는 것인데, 포인트 투 포인트별로 하나의 망에서만 감시할 수 있을 뿐 전체 네트워크망에서는 대역이 넓어지므로 전체 대역을 모니터링하기에는 현실적으로 불가능하였다.The above-mentioned technique is to carry out monitoring while being portable, and since only one network can be monitored for each point-to-point, the bandwidth of the entire network becomes wider, and thus it is not practical to monitor the entire band.
따라서, 광네트워크망 전체의 모니터링을 수행할 수 있는 시스템이 요구된 것이다.Therefore, there is a need for a system capable of monitoring the entire optical network.
*선행기술문헌** Prior art literature *
(특허문헌) 대한민국특허등록 0917163호(2009.09.15)(Patent Document) Korean Patent Registration No. 0917163 (2009.09.15)
따라서, 본 발명은 상기 종래의 문제점을 해소하기 위해 안출된 것으로,Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above conventional problems,
본 발명의 목적은 종래의 1개씩 순차적으로 시험하는 것을 최대 32개까지 동시에 시험이 가능하도록 하여 최대 32배 빠른 시험이 가능하며, WDM 통신 방식에 있어서 각각의 파장대역별로 광통신장치에게 전달되는 파워의 세기를 실시간 모니터링하며, 연속적인 모니터링에 있어서 시스템운용자가 측정 장치의 기능에 따른 모니터링 Rule을 광케이블시험장치마다 설정하고 모니터링시 설정범위 이하의 신호가 검출되면 즉각 해당 케이블의 상태를 자동으로 진단함에 있어 시스템 운용자가 정의한 선로 시험 절차 및 분석 방법 Rule에 따라 동작함으로써 광케이블시험장치 상황에 맞도록 유동적 운용이 가능하도록 하며, 지능화된 모니터링 및 분석 결과는 선로관리자 및 시스템 관리자에게 시각화시켜 제공하여 현재 광케이블의 상태 정보를 한눈에 모니터링할 수 있도록 하는데 있다.It is an object of the present invention to test up to 32 at the same time one by one prior to the conventional test is possible up to 32 times faster, and in the WDM communication method of the power delivered to the optical communication device for each wavelength band It monitors the strength in real time, and in continuous monitoring, the system operator sets up monitoring rule according to the function of the measuring device for each optical cable test device and automatically diagnoses the status of the cable immediately when a signal below the setting range is detected. It operates according to the line test procedure and analysis method rule defined by the system operator to enable flexible operation according to the fiber cable test equipment situation. Monitor your information at a glance To make it possible.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 동시시험측정부를 통해 펄스를 분석하여 장애를 감시할 수 있으며, 다파장시험측정부를 통해 광파워를 분석할 수 있도록 하는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to monitor the failure by analyzing the pulse through the simultaneous test measurement unit, and to be able to analyze the optical power through the multi-wavelength test measurement unit.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 광케이블에 대한 측정 기술과 장비가 발달함에 따라 회사별 제품별 다양한 기종과 성능을 가지고 있으므로 통신망 적용시 단일 제품으로 획일화 적용하기에는 경제성이 떨어지므로 이를 개선하여 각 운영하는 사이트에 맞도록 장비별 운영하는 RULE을 작성하고 이에 따라 시스템이 동작하며 최상의 관제센터(원격모니터링서버가 구성된 장소)로는 물리적인 현상을 추상화하여 이상 유무만 알려주는 지능적인 시스템을 제공하며, Rule(시험 스케쥴)은 운용자에 의하여 언제든지 변형 및 광케이블시험장치로 재로딩이 가능하도록 하는데 있다.Another object of the present invention has various models and performances of each product according to the development of measurement technology and equipment for the optical cable, so it is economical to apply uniformly to a single product when applying a communication network, so it is improved and operated each site Create a RULE for each equipment to meet the requirements and operate the system accordingly, and provide the intelligent system that notifies the presence of abnormality by abstracting the physical phenomenon to the best control center (the place where the remote monitoring server is configured), and the Rule (test) The schedule is intended to allow the operator to modify and reload the fiber optic test equipment at any time.
본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 과제를 달성하기 위하여,In order to achieve the problem to be solved by the present invention,
본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템은,Real-time simultaneous wavelength characteristic analysis optical communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention,
원격모니터링서버로부터 광케이블 모니터링 정보를 수신받아 광케이블 아이디별 정상 및 비정상 상태를 GIS 정보를 참조하여 해당 위치에 배치시켜 시각화하는 광케이블상태생성서버(300)와;An optical cable state generating server 300 receiving and receiving optical cable monitoring information from a remote monitoring server and visualizing the normal and abnormal states for each optical cable ID by placing them at a corresponding position with reference to the GIS information;
광케이블시험장치로부터 전송되는 광케이블 모니터링 정보, 동작유무 정보를 획득하여 시험장치별 상태를 시각화하는 원격모니터링서버(200)와;A remote monitoring server 200 which acquires optical cable monitoring information and operation information transmitted from the optical cable test apparatus and visualizes the state of each test apparatus;
광케이블 선로에 대한 실시간 장애 감시 및 장애 발생 위치를 판단하기 위한 OTDR 기술을 이용하여 여러 개의 광심선을 동시에 측정하며, 단일 광심선을 여러대의 통신장치가 공유하여 통신이 이루어질 경우에 통신 파장대별 문제 발생여부를 검출하는 광케이블시험장치(100);를 포함하여 구성되어 본 발명의 과제를 해결하게 된다.Real-time fault monitoring on the optical cable line and OTDR technology to determine the location of the failure, simultaneously measuring several optical cores, and when a communication is performed by sharing a single optical core with multiple communication devices, problems occur by communication wavelength band It is configured to include; optical cable test apparatus 100 for detecting whether or not to solve the problem of the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템은,The real-time simultaneous wavelength characteristic analysis optical communication system according to the present invention,
종래의 1개씩 순차적으로 시험하는 것을 최대 32개까지 동시에 시험이 가능하도록 하여 최대 32배 빠른 시험이 가능하며, WDM 통신 방식에 있어서 각각의 파장대역별로 광통신장치에게 전달되는 파워의 세기를 실시간 모니터링하며, 연속적인 모니터링 상태에서 기준 이하의 광파워가 검출되면 즉각 해당 케이블의 상태를 자동으로 측정하고 분석하여 선로관리자 및 시스템 관리자에게 시각화시켜 제공하여 현재 광케이블의 상태 정보를 한눈에 모니터링할 수 있는 효과를 제공하게 된다.It is possible to test up to 32 tests at the same time one by one in the prior art, and up to 32 times faster test is possible. In the WDM communication method, real-time monitoring of the power delivered to the optical communication device for each wavelength band In the continuous monitoring state, if the optical power below the standard is detected, immediately measure and analyze the state of the cable automatically and provide it to the line manager and system manager to visualize the status information of the current optical cable at a glance. Will be provided.
또한, 동시시험측정부를 통해 펄스를 분석하여 장애를 감시할 수 있으며, 다파장시험측정부를 통해 광파워를 분석할 수 있어 좀 더 정밀한 장애 감시를 수행할 수 있게 된다.In addition, the failure can be monitored by analyzing the pulse through the simultaneous test measurement unit, and the optical power can be analyzed through the multi-wavelength test measurement unit to perform more precise failure monitoring.
또한, 광케이블에 대한 측정 기술과 장비가 발달함에 따라 회사별 제품별 다양한 기종과 성능을 가지고 있으므로 통신망 적용시 단일 제품으로 획일화 적용하기에는 경제성이 떨어지므로 이를 개선하여 각 운영하는 사이트에 맞도록 장비별 운영하는 RULE을 작성하고 이에 따라 시스템이 동작하며 최상의 관제센터(원격모니터링서버가 구성된 장소)로는 물리적인 현상을 추상화하여 이상 유무만 알려주는 지능적인 시스템을 제공하며, Rule(시험 스케쥴)은 운용자에 의하여 언제든지 변형 및 광케이블시험장치로 재로딩이 가능하도록 하는 효과를 제공하게 된다.In addition, as measurement technology and equipment for optical cables are developed, they have various models and performances by product for each company. Therefore, it is less economical to apply uniformly to a single product when applying a communication network. The system is operated according to the operation RULE, and the best control center (where the remote monitoring server is configured) provides an intelligent system that abstracts the physical phenomena and informs the user of the abnormality. The rule (test schedule) is provided to the operator. This provides the effect of enabling deformation and reloading at any time to the optical cable testing apparatus.
도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 실시간 다중 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템의 전체 사시도이다.1 is an overall perspective view of a real-time multi-wavelength characteristic analysis optical communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 실시간 다중 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템의 광케이블상태생성서버 블록도이다.2 is a block diagram of an optical cable state generation server of an optical communication system for real-time multi-wavelength characteristic analysis according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 실시간 다중 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템의 원격모니터링서버 블록도이다.3 is a block diagram of a remote monitoring server of a real-time multi-wavelength optical characterization optical communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 실시간 다중 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템의 동시시험측정부의 측정 예를 나타낸 예시도이다.4 is an exemplary view showing a measurement example of a simultaneous test measurement unit of a real-time multi-wavelength characteristic analysis optical communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 실시간 다중 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템의 다파장시험측정부의 측정 예를 나타낸 예시도이다.5 is an exemplary view illustrating a measurement example of a multi-wavelength test measurement unit of a real-time multi-wavelength characteristic analysis optical communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
*도면의 주요부호에 대한 상세한 설명** Detailed description of the major symbols in the drawings *
100 : 광케이블시험장치100: optical cable test device
200 : 원격모니터링서버200: remote monitoring server
300 : 광케이블상태생성서버300: fiber cable generating server
상기 과제를 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템은,Real-time simultaneous wavelength characteristic analysis optical communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object,
실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템에 있어서,In the real-time simultaneous wavelength characteristic analysis optical communication system,
원격모니터링서버로부터 광케이블 모니터링 정보를 수신받아 광케이블 아이디별 정상 및 비정상 상태를 GIS 정보를 참조하여 해당 위치에 배치시켜 시각화하는 광케이블상태생성서버(300)와;An optical cable state generating server 300 receiving and receiving optical cable monitoring information from a remote monitoring server and visualizing the normal and abnormal states for each optical cable ID by placing them at a corresponding position with reference to the GIS information;
광케이블시험장치로부터 전송되는 광케이블 모니터링 정보, 동작유무 정보를 획득하여 시험장치별 상태를 시각화하는 원격모니터링서버(200)와;A remote monitoring server 200 which acquires optical cable monitoring information and operation information transmitted from the optical cable test apparatus and visualizes the state of each test apparatus;
광케이블 선로에 대한 실시간 장애 감시 및 장애 발생 위치를 판단하기 위한 OTDR 기술을 이용하여 여러 개의 광심선을 동시에 측정하며, 단일 광심선을 여러대의 통신장치가 공유하여 통신이 이루어질 경우에 통신 파장대별 문제 발생여부를 검출하는 광케이블시험장치(100);를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Real-time fault monitoring on the optical cable line and OTDR technology to determine the location of the failure, simultaneously measuring several optical cores, and when a communication is performed by sharing a single optical core with multiple communication devices, problems occur by communication wavelength band It is characterized in that it comprises a; optical cable test device 100 for detecting whether or not.
이때, 상기 광케이블상태생성서버(300)는,At this time, the optical cable state generation server 300,
광케이블의 GIS(Geographic Information System) 정보가 저장되는 광케이블GIS정보디비(310)와,An optical cable GIS information DB 310 in which geographic information system (GIS) information of the optical cable is stored;
광케이블시험장치의 위치 정보와 아이디번호 정보가 저장되는 시험장치별위치정보디비(320)와,Location information DB (320) for each test device for storing location information and ID number information of the optical cable test device;
해당 광케이블 모니터링 정보를 획득하여 아이디번호별 정상 및 비정상 상태를 광케이블GIS정보디비를 참조하여 해당 위치에 배치시키는 위치별상태형성부(330)와,A state-specific state forming unit 330 for acquiring the corresponding optical cable monitoring information and disposing normal and abnormal states for each ID number at a corresponding position with reference to the optical cable GIS information DB;
상기 위치별상태형성부에 의해 형성된 광케이블별 정상 및 비정상 상태를 시각화하는 광케이블상태시각화부(340)를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.And an optical cable state visualization unit 340 for visualizing normal and abnormal states for each optical cable formed by the position-specific state forming unit.
이때, 다른 실시예에 따른 상기 광케이블상태생성서버(300)는,At this time, the optical cable state generating server 300 according to another embodiment,
광케이블의 GIS(Geographic Information System) 정보가 저장되는 광케이블GIS정보디비(310)와,An optical cable GIS information DB 310 in which geographic information system (GIS) information of the optical cable is stored;
광케이블시험장치의 위치 정보와 아이디번호 정보가 저장되는 시험장치별위치정보디비(320)와,Location information DB (320) for each test device for storing location information and ID number information of the optical cable test device;
해당 광케이블 모니터링 정보를 획득하여 아이디번호별 정상 및 비정상 상태를 광케이블GIS정보디비를 참조하여 해당 위치에 배치시키는 위치별상태형성부(330)와,A state-specific state forming unit 330 for acquiring the corresponding optical cable monitoring information and disposing normal and abnormal states for each ID number at a corresponding position with reference to the optical cable GIS information DB;
상기 위치별상태형성부에 의해 형성된 광케이블별 정상 및 비정상 상태를 시각화하는 광케이블상태시각화부(340)와,An optical cable state visualization unit 340 for visualizing normal and abnormal states for each optical cable formed by the position-specific state forming unit;
동시 측정 시험 혹은 다중파장 측정 시험 중 어느 하나 이상의 측정 시험을 수행할 광케이블을 지정하는 시험광케이블지정부(350)와,A test optical cable designator 350 for designating an optical cable to perform at least one measurement test of a simultaneous measurement test or a multi-wavelength measurement test;
측정 시험의 스케쥴을 관리하기 위한 측정시험스케쥴관리부(360)를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Characterized in that it comprises a measurement test schedule management unit 360 for managing the schedule of the measurement test.
이때, 상기 광케이블상태생성서버는,At this time, the optical cable state generating server,
광케이블 선로의 운용관리를 수행하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Characterized in that the operation management of the optical cable line.
이때, 상기 원격모니터링서버(200)는,At this time, the remote monitoring server 200,
광케이블시험장치로부터 전송되는 광케이블 모니터링 정보, 동작유무 정보를 획득하는 정보획득부(210)와,An information acquisition unit 210 for acquiring optical cable monitoring information and operation information transmitted from the optical cable test apparatus;
상기 정보획득부에 의해 획득된 정보 중 광케이블 아이디번호별 정상 및 비정상 상태를 판단하는 상태판단부(220)와, Status determination unit 220 for determining the normal and abnormal state for each optical cable ID number of the information obtained by the information acquisition unit;
상기 정보획득부에 의해 획득된 정보 중 아이디번호별 동작 유무 상태를 판단하는 동작유무판단부(230)와,An operation determination unit 230 for determining an operation state of each ID number among information acquired by the information acquisition unit;
상기 동작유무판단부에 의해 판단 결과 동작하지 않는 광케이블시험장치에 재부팅 신호를 송출하는 재부팅신호송출부(240)와,Reboot signal transmission unit 240 for transmitting a reboot signal to the optical cable test device that does not operate as a result of the determination by the operation presence determination unit,
광케이블시험장치로부터 재부팅에 대한 결과값을 수신받아 재차 동작 상태를 확인하는 재동작유무판단부(250)와, Re-operation determination unit 250 receiving the result value for the reboot from the optical cable test device to check the operation status again, and
광케이블시험장치의 위치 정보와 아이디번호 정보가 저장되는 시험장치별위치정보디비(260)와,Location information DB (260) for each test device for storing location information and ID number information of the optical cable test device;
상기 상태판단부와 동작유무판단부 및 재동작유무판단부에 의해 판단된 결과값을 시각화하는 원격모니터링시각화부(270)를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.And a remote monitoring visualization unit 270 for visualizing the result value determined by the state determination unit, the operation existence determination unit, and the reactivation determination unit.
이때, 상기 광케이블시험장치(100)는,At this time, the optical cable test apparatus 100,
광케이블 선로에 대한 실시간 장애 감시 및 장애 발생 위치를 판단하기 위한 OTDR 기술을 이용하여 여러 개의 광심선을 동시에 측정하는 동시시험측정부(110)와,Simultaneous test measurement unit 110 for simultaneously measuring a plurality of optical cores using the OTDR technology for real-time failure monitoring and determining the location of the failure of the optical cable line,
단일 광심선을 여러대의 통신장치가 공유하여 통신이 이루어질 경우에 통신 파장대별 문제 발생여부를 검출하는 다파장시험측정부(160)를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.It is characterized in that it comprises a multi-wavelength test measuring unit 160 for detecting whether a problem occurs by the communication wavelength band when a single optical fiber is shared by several communication devices.
이때, 상기 동시시험측정부(110)는,At this time, the simultaneous test measurement unit 110,
OTDR 기술을 이용하여 설정 주기에 따라 순차적으로 측정하기 위한 광시험부(111)와,An optical test unit 111 for sequential measurement according to a setting cycle using the OTDR technology,
상기 광시험부에서 나오는 광심선을 여러 개로 분리시키는 스플리터(112)와,A splitter 112 that separates the optical core wires from the optical test unit into a plurality;
통신 중인 광심선의 시작단과 종단에 시험광을 입사시키는 더블유디엠커플러(113)와,A double U-coupler 113 for injecting test light into a start end and an end of an optical fiber in communication;
종단에 설치 구성되어 시험광을 반사시켜 시작단의 더블유디엠커플러에 제공하여 광시험부에서 광심선이 끊어졌는지 정상인지를 판단할 수 있도록 하는 반사필터(114)를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.It is installed at the end is characterized in that it comprises a reflection filter 114 for reflecting the test light to provide a double U-M coupler at the beginning to determine whether the optical core is broken or normal in the optical test unit .
이때, 상기 다파장시험측정부(160)는,At this time, the multi-wavelength test measuring unit 160,
단일 광심선에 다파장을 합성하는 스플리터(161)와,A splitter 161 for synthesizing multiple wavelengths into a single optical fiber;
상기 스플리터에 의해 합성된 다파장을 각각의 파장대별로 신호를 분리하기 위한 탭모니터링부(162)와,A tap-monitoring unit 162 for separating the multi-wavelength synthesized by the splitter for each wavelength band;
상기 탭모니터링부에 의해 분리된 파장대별 장애 유무를 검출하는 파장대별장애검출부(163)를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.It is characterized in that it comprises a wavelength-specific failure detection unit 163 for detecting the presence or absence of interference by the wavelength band separated by the tap monitoring unit.
이때, 상기 동시시험측정부는,At this time, the simultaneous test measurement unit,
펄스를 분석하는 것을 특징으로 한다.It is characterized by analyzing the pulse.
이때, 상기 다파장시험측정부는,At this time, the multi-wavelength test measuring unit,
광파워를 분석하는 것을 특징으로 한다.It is characterized by analyzing the optical power.
이때, 상기 측정시험스케쥴관리부(360)는,At this time, the measurement test schedule management unit 360,
모니터링 Rule을 생성하고 각 네트워크에 위치한 광케이블시험장치로 Rule 정보를 XML 형태로 전송하여 로딩하는 것을 특징으로 한다.It generates monitoring rule and transmits and loads rule information in XML format to optical cable tester located in each network.
이하, 본 발명에 의한 실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템의 실시예를 통해 상세히 설명하도록 한다.Hereinafter, the embodiment of the real-time simultaneous wavelength characteristic analysis optical communication system according to the present invention will be described in detail.
도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템의 전체 사시도이다.1 is an overall perspective view of a real-time simultaneous wavelength characterization optical communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 1에 도시한 바와 같이, 발명의 일실시예에 따른 실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템은,As shown in Figure 1, the real-time simultaneous wavelength characteristic analysis optical communication system according to an embodiment of the invention,
원격모니터링서버로부터 광케이블 모니터링 정보를 수신받아 광케이블 아이디별 정상 및 비정상 상태를 GIS 정보를 참조하여 해당 위치에 배치시켜 시각화하는 광케이블상태생성서버(300)와;An optical cable state generating server 300 receiving and receiving optical cable monitoring information from a remote monitoring server and visualizing the normal and abnormal states for each optical cable ID by placing them at a corresponding position with reference to the GIS information;
광케이블시험장치로부터 전송되는 광케이블 모니터링 정보, 동작유무 정보를 획득하여 시험장치별 상태를 시각화하는 원격모니터링서버(200)와;A remote monitoring server 200 which acquires optical cable monitoring information and operation information transmitted from the optical cable test apparatus and visualizes the state of each test apparatus;
광케이블 선로에 대한 실시간 장애 감시 및 장애 발생 위치를 판단하기 위한 OTDR 기술을 이용하여 여러 개의 광심선을 동시에 측정하며, 단일 광심선을 여러대의 통신장치가 공유하여 통신이 이루어질 경우에 통신 파장대별 문제 발생여부를 검출하는 광케이블시험장치(100);를 포함하여 구성된다.Real-time fault monitoring on the optical cable line and OTDR technology to determine the location of the failure, simultaneously measuring several optical cores, and when a communication is performed by sharing a single optical core with multiple communication devices, problems occur by communication wavelength band It is configured to include; optical cable test apparatus 100 for detecting whether or not.
상기 광케이블상태생성서버(300)는 원격모니터링서버로부터 광케이블 모니터링 정보를 수신받아 광케이블 아이디별 정상 및 비정상 상태를 GIS 정보를 참조하여 해당 위치에 배치시켜 시각화하게 된다.The optical cable state generation server 300 receives the optical cable monitoring information from the remote monitoring server and visualizes the normal and abnormal status for each optical cable ID by placing it in the corresponding position with reference to the GIS information.
광케이블마다 아이디번호를 부여하여 정상 혹은 비정상 상태를 GIS 정보를 참조하여 해당 위치에 배치시키게 되면, 선로관리자는 해당 시각화된 정보만으로도 어느 지점에 문제가 발생하였는지를 한눈에 확인할 수 있게 된다.If the ID number is assigned to each optical cable and the normal or abnormal state is placed in the corresponding location by referring to the GIS information, the line manager can check at a glance where the problem occurs with the visualized information alone.
상기 원격모니터링서버(200)는 광케이블시험장치로부터 전송되는 광케이블 모니터링 정보, 동작유무 정보를 획득하여 시험장치별 상태를 시각화하는데, 광케이블의 모니터링 정보 뿐만 아니라, 동작 유무 관계도 확인할 수 있어 동작해야할 장치가 동작하지 않으면 장치 고장으로 판단할 수 있으며, 동작은 하는데 장애가 발생하였다면 이는 케이블 고장으로 판단할 수 있게 되어 시스템 관리자가 이를 보고 복구할 것이 장치인지 케이블인지를 한눈에 확인할 수 있게 된다.The remote monitoring server 200 obtains the optical cable monitoring information and operation information transmitted from the optical cable test apparatus and visualizes the state of each test apparatus. If it doesn't work, it can be judged as a device failure. If a failure occurs while operating, it can be judged as a cable failure so that the system administrator can see at a glance whether it is a device or a cable to recover.
도 2는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템의 광케이블상태생성서버 블록도이다.2 is a block diagram of an optical cable state generation server of a real-time simultaneous wavelength characteristic analysis optical communication system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
도 2에 도시한 바와 같이, 광케이블상태생성서버(300)는,As shown in Figure 2, the optical cable state generation server 300,
광케이블의 GIS(Geographic Information System) 정보가 저장되는 광케이블GIS정보디비(310)와,An optical cable GIS information DB 310 in which geographic information system (GIS) information of the optical cable is stored;
광케이블시험장치의 위치 정보와 아이디번호 정보가 저장되는 시험장치별위치정보디비(320)와,Location information DB (320) for each test device for storing location information and ID number information of the optical cable test device;
해당 광케이블 모니터링 정보를 획득하여 아이디번호별 정상 및 비정상 상태를 광케이블GIS정보디비를 참조하여 해당 위치에 배치시키는 위치별상태형성부(330)와,A state-specific state forming unit 330 for acquiring the corresponding optical cable monitoring information and disposing normal and abnormal states for each ID number at a corresponding position with reference to the optical cable GIS information DB;
상기 위치별상태형성부에 의해 형성된 광케이블별 정상 및 비정상 상태를 시각화하는 광케이블상태시각화부(340)와,An optical cable state visualization unit 340 for visualizing normal and abnormal states for each optical cable formed by the position-specific state forming unit;
동시 측정 시험 혹은 다중파장 측정 시험 중 어느 하나 이상의 측정 시험을 수행할 광케이블을 지정하는 시험광케이블지정부(350)와,A test optical cable designator 350 for designating an optical cable to perform at least one measurement test of a simultaneous measurement test or a multi-wavelength measurement test;
측정 시험의 스케쥴을 관리하기 위한 측정시험스케쥴관리부(360)를 포함하여 구성된다.It is configured to include a measurement test schedule management unit 360 for managing the schedule of the measurement test.
즉, 광케이블GIS정보디비(310)에는 광케이블의 GIS(Geographic Information System) 정보가 저장되어 있어 지리정보시스템(GIS)과 연동하여 장애발생위치를 상세하게 표시할 수 있고, 토폴로지 맵을 적용할 수 있게 된다.That is, the optical cable GIS information DB 310 stores the information of the geographic information system (GIS) of the optical cable so that the location of the failure can be displayed in detail in association with the geographic information system (GIS), and the topology map can be applied. do.
이와 같이 운용함으로써 선로장애에 신속하게 대응할 수 있어 장애시간을 최소함으로써 고품질의 통신서비스를 제공할 수 있게 된다.By operating in this way it is possible to quickly respond to the line failure can provide a high quality communication service by minimizing the failure time.
상기 시험장치별위치정보디비(320)에는 광케이블시험장치의 위치 정보와 아이디번호 정보가 저장되어 있어 광케이블 모니터링 정보에 문제가 발생한 장치의 아이디번호를 추출하여 해당 아이디번호에 매칭되는 위치 정보를 확인할 수 있게 되며 해당 위치를 지리정보시스템(GIS)과 연동하여 시각화하는 것이다.The location information DB for each test device 320 stores the location information and ID number information of the optical cable test device to extract the ID number of the device having a problem in the optical cable monitoring information to check the location information matching the corresponding ID number The location is visualized in conjunction with the Geographic Information System (GIS).
상기 위치별상태형성부(330)는 광케이블 모니터링 정보를 획득하여 아이디번호별 정상 및 비정상 상태를 광케이블GIS정보디비를 참조하여 해당 위치에 배치시키게 된다.The position-specific state forming unit 330 obtains the optical cable monitoring information and arranges the normal and abnormal state by ID number in the corresponding position with reference to the optical cable GIS information DB.
즉, 정상 상태는 녹색으로 비정상상태는 빨간색으로 표시하여 한눈에 확인할 수 있도록 하는 것이다.In other words, the normal state is displayed in green and the abnormal state is displayed in red so that it can be checked at a glance.
또한, 상기 광케이블상태시각화부(340)는 상기한 바와 같이, 색깔별로 위치별상태형성부에 의해 형성된 광케이블별 정상 및 비정상 상태를 시각화하거나, 별도의 팝업창을 실행시켜 해당 위치 정보를 관리자가 확인할 수 있도록 하는 것이다.In addition, the optical cable state visualizing unit 340 may visualize the normal and abnormal state for each optical cable formed by the position forming unit for each color as described above, or may execute a separate pop-up window to check the corresponding position information. To ensure that
또한, 상기 시험광케이블지정부(350)는 동시 측정 시험 혹은 다중파장 측정 시험 중 어느 하나 이상의 측정 시험을 수행할 광케이블을 지정하는데, 상기 시험 종류를 관리자가 지정하게 되며, 상기 측정시험스케쥴관리부(360)에 의해 측정 시험의 스케쥴을 관리하게 된다.In addition, the test optical cable designator 350 designates an optical cable to perform one or more measurement tests of a simultaneous measurement test or a multi-wavelength measurement test, the test type is designated by the administrator, the measurement test schedule management unit 360 To manage the schedule of the measurement test.
즉, 특정 요일, 시간이나 특정일, 시간에 시험을 수행하겠다는 스케쥴을 작성하여 저장하게 되면 해당 요일의 해당 시간에 시험을 수행하게 된다.In other words, if you create and save a schedule to perform the test on a specific day, time, or specific day, time, the test will be performed at that time of the day.
또한, 측정하고자 하는 케이블이 설치된 지역에만 시험을 수행할 수도 있을 것이다.In addition, the test may only be performed in the area where the cable to be measured is installed.
광케이블 모니터링 정보는 시험 장치의 두가지 시험 결과 중 케이블 아이디번호와 정상 혹은 비정상 상태 정보를 의미한다.Optical cable monitoring information means cable ID number and normal or abnormal status information among two test results of the test apparatus.
또한, 상기 측정시험스케쥴관리부(360)는 모니터링 Rule을 생성하고 각 네트워크에 위치한 광케이블시험장치로 Rule 정보를 XML 형태로 전송하여 로딩하는 것을 특징으로 하는데, 광케이블시험장치를 정해진 Rule에 따라 모니터링하고 문제 검출시 기존 Loading된 분석 Rule에 따라 분석 작업을 수행하게 된다.In addition, the measurement test schedule management unit 360 generates a monitoring rule and transmits and loads the rule information in the form of XML to the optical cable test apparatus located in each network, and monitors and troubleshoots the optical cable test apparatus according to a predetermined rule Upon detection, analysis work is performed according to the existing analysis rules.
즉, XML로 표현되는 RULE의 예는 하기와 같다.That is, an example of RULE expressed in XML is as follows.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="euc-kr" ?><? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "euc-kr"?>
<definition name="OTDR_Rule_Make"><definition name = "OTDR_Rule_Make">
<type><type>
</type></ type>
<message name = "Driver_ID"><message name = "Driver_ID">
<part name="Id_int" type="xsd:int"/> <part name = "Id_int" type = "xsd: int" />
<part name="Command" type="xsd:string"/> <part name = "Command" type = "xsd: string" />
</message></ message>
<portType name="OTDR_TEST_RULE"><portType name = "OTDR_TEST_RULE">
<operation name = "TRANSACTION_BEGIN" > <operation name = "TRANSACTION_BEGIN">
<input message="Driver_ID:31"/>  <input message = "Driver_ID: 31" />
</operation> </ operation>
<operation name = "CLOSE_SWITCH" parameterOrder="Id_int Command"> <operation name = "CLOSE_SWITCH" parameterOrder = "Id_int Command">
<input message="Driver_ID:702"/>  <input message = "Driver_ID: 702" />
</operation> </ operation>
<operation name = "CLOSE_OTDR" parameterOrder="Id_int Command"> <operation name = "CLOSE_OTDR" parameterOrder = "Id_int Command">
<input message="Driver_ID:701"/>  <input message = "Driver_ID: 701" />
</operation> </ operation>
<operation name = "TRANSACTION_END" > <operation name = "TRANSACTION_END">
<input message="Driver_ID:31"/>  <input message = "Driver_ID: 31" />
</operation> </ operation>
</portType></ portType>
<binding><binding>
</binding></ binding>
<service><service>
</service></ service>
</definition></ definition>
도 3은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템의 원격모니터링서버 블록도이다.3 is a block diagram of a remote monitoring server of a real-time simultaneous wavelength characteristic analysis optical communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3에 도시한 바와 같이, 원격모니터링서버는,As shown in Figure 3, the remote monitoring server,
광케이블시험장치로부터 전송되는 광케이블 모니터링 정보, 동작유무 정보를 획득하는 정보획득부(210)와,An information acquisition unit 210 for acquiring optical cable monitoring information and operation information transmitted from the optical cable test apparatus;
상기 정보획득부에 의해 획득된 정보 중 광케이블 아이디번호별 정상 및 비정상 상태를 판단하는 상태판단부(220)와, Status determination unit 220 for determining the normal and abnormal state for each optical cable ID number of the information obtained by the information acquisition unit;
상기 정보획득부에 의해 획득된 정보 중 아이디번호별 동작 유무 상태를 판단하는 동작유무판단부(230)와,An operation determination unit 230 for determining an operation state of each ID number among information acquired by the information acquisition unit;
상기 동작유무판단부에 의해 판단 결과 동작하지 않는 광케이블시험장치에 재부팅 신호를 송출하는 재부팅신호송출부(240)와,Reboot signal transmission unit 240 for transmitting a reboot signal to the optical cable test device that does not operate as a result of the determination by the operation presence determination unit,
광케이블시험장치로부터 재부팅에 대한 결과값을 수신받아 재차 동작 상태를 확인하는 재동작유무판단부(250)와, Re-operation determination unit 250 receiving the result value for the reboot from the optical cable test device to check the operation status again, and
광케이블시험장치의 위치 정보와 아이디번호 정보가 저장되는 시험장치별위치정보디비(260)와,Location information DB (260) for each test device for storing location information and ID number information of the optical cable test device;
상기 상태판단부와 동작유무판단부 및 재동작유무판단부에 의해 판단된 결과값을 시각화하는 원격모니터링시각화부(270)를 포함하여 구성된다.And a remote monitoring visualization unit 270 for visualizing the result value determined by the state determination unit, the operation existence determination unit, and the reoperation determination unit.
즉, 상기 정보획득부(210)는 광케이블시험장치로부터 전송되는 광케이블 모니터링 정보, 동작유무 정보를 획득하게 된다.That is, the information acquisition unit 210 acquires the optical cable monitoring information and operation information transmitted from the optical cable test apparatus.
상기 동작유무 정보는 장치들의 동작 상태를 나타내는 정보이다.The operation presence information is information representing the operation state of the devices.
즉, 파워가 공급되어 동작하고 있는지 아닌지를 확인하는 것이다.In other words, it is to check whether or not power is supplied and operating.
상기 상태판단부(220)는 정보획득부에 의해 획득된 정보 중 광케이블 아이디번호별 정상 및 비정상 상태를 판단하게 된다.The state determination unit 220 determines the normal and abnormal state for each optical cable ID number of the information obtained by the information acquisition unit.
시험장치의 시험 결과값을 획득하여 예를 들어, 1이라는 값이 획득되면 정상, 0이라는 값이 획득되면 비정상으로 판단하는 것이다.For example, if a value of 1 is obtained and a value of 0 is obtained, the test result of the test apparatus is determined to be abnormal.
상기 동작유무판단부(230)는 상기 정보획득부에 의해 획득된 정보 중 아이디번호별 동작 유무 상태를 판단하는데, 여기서도 1이라는 값이 획득되면 동작, 0이라는 값이 획득되면 비동작으로 판단하는 것이다.The operation presence determining unit 230 determines whether there is an operation state for each ID number among the information obtained by the information acquisition unit. Here, if the value of 1 is obtained, the operation state is determined to be non-operation. .
상기 재부팅신호송출부(240)는 상기 동작유무판단부에 의해 판단 결과 동작하지 않는 광케이블시험장치가 있으면 점검에 앞서 재부팅 신호를 송출하여 다시 동작하도록 하게 한다.The reboot signal transmission unit 240 sends an reboot signal prior to the check if the optical cable test apparatus that does not operate as a result of the determination by the operation presence determination unit to operate again.
이때, 상기 재동작유무판단부(250)는 광케이블시험장치로부터 재부팅에 대한 결과값을 수신받아 재차 동작 상태를 확인하는데, 결과값이 1이면 동작으로 판단하여 장치상의 문제로 인식하게 되지만, 결과값이 0으로 수신되면 장치상의 문제로 판단하게 되는 것이다.At this time, the re-operation determination unit 250 receives the result value for the reboot from the optical cable test apparatus and checks the operation status again. If the result value is 1, it is determined that the operation is recognized as a problem on the device, but the result value If this is received as 0, it is judged as a problem with the device.
이때, 상기 시험장치별위치정보디비(260)는 광케이블시험장치의 위치 정보와 아이디번호 정보가 저장하고 있어 해당 장치의 위치를 아이디번호를 통해 추출하게 되는 것이다.At this time, the location information DB 260 for each test device is stored in the location information and ID number information of the optical cable test device is to extract the location of the device through the ID number.
상기 원격모니터링시각화부(270)는 상태판단부와 동작유무판단부 및 재동작유무판단부에 의해 판단된 결과값을 시각화하게 된다.The remote monitoring visualization unit 270 visualizes the result value determined by the state determining unit, the operation determining unit, and the reoperation determining unit.
즉, GUI 환경을 통하여 전송장비나 광케이블시험장치 등의 등록과 관리를 포함하는 시설관리와 광케이블 선로에 관련된 성능 및 이력관리와 통계 및 분석관리 등을 시각화하며 동시에 현재 상태 정보를 시각화하게 된다.In other words, through the GUI environment, the facility management including the registration and management of the transmission equipment and the optical cable test apparatus, the performance and the history management related to the optical cable line, the statistics and the analysis management, etc. are visualized and the current status information is visualized at the same time.
도 4는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템의 동시시험측정부의 측정 예를 나타낸 예시도이다.4 is an exemplary view showing a measurement example of a simultaneous test measurement unit of a real-time simultaneous wavelength characteristic analysis optical communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 광케이블시험장치(100)는,Optical cable test apparatus 100 of the present invention,
광케이블 선로에 대한 실시간 장애 감시 및 장애 발생 위치를 판단하기 위한 OTDR 기술을 이용하여 여러 개의 광심선을 동시에 측정하는 동시시험측정부(110)와,Simultaneous test measurement unit 110 for simultaneously measuring a plurality of optical cores using the OTDR technology for real-time failure monitoring and determining the location of the failure of the optical cable line,
단일 광심선을 여러대의 통신장치가 공유하여 통신이 이루어질 경우에 통신 파장대별 문제 발생여부를 검출하는 다파장시험측정부(160)를 포함하여 구성된다.It includes a multi-wavelength test measuring unit 160 for detecting whether a problem occurs by the communication wavelength band when a single optical fiber is shared by several communication devices.
상기 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 동시시험측정부는,As shown in FIG. 4, the simultaneous test measurement unit of the present invention,
OTDR 기술을 이용하여 설정 주기에 따라 순차적으로 측정하기 위한 광시험부(111)와,An optical test unit 111 for sequential measurement according to a setting cycle using the OTDR technology,
상기 광시험부에서 나오는 광심선을 여러 개로 분리시키는 스플리터(112)와,A splitter 112 that separates the optical core wires from the optical test unit into a plurality;
통신 중인 광심선의 시작단과 종단에 시험광을 입사시키는 더블유디엠커플러(113)와,A double U-coupler 113 for injecting test light into a start end and an end of an optical fiber in communication;
종단에 설치 구성되어 시험광을 반사시켜 시작단의 더블유디엠커플러에 제공하여 광시험부에서 광심선이 끊어졌는지 정상인지를 판단할 수 있도록 하는 반사필터(114)를 포함하여 구성된다.It is configured to include a reflection filter 114 is installed at the end to reflect the test light to provide a double U-M coupler at the start to determine whether the optical core is broken or normal in the optical test unit.
즉, 종래에는 통신중인 광심선에 대하여 시험장치인 OTDR을 이용한 특성시험을 하려면 시험파장을 입사하는 커플러와 종단 필터로 구성하였으며 한 광심선에 대하여 한번씩 시험하는 구조였다. That is, conventionally, in order to perform the characteristic test using the OTDR, which is a test apparatus, the optical fiber in communication is composed of a coupler and a termination filter incident on the test wavelength, and one optical fiber is tested once.
본 발명은 여러 개의 광심선을 동시에 시험 할 수 있는 구조로 광시험부(111)에서 나오는 광심선을 스플리터(112)를 이용하여 여러 개로 분리시킨 이후에 통신중인 광심선에 WDM Coupler(113)를 이용하여 시험광을 입사시킨다. The present invention has a structure that can test a plurality of optical wires at the same time to separate the optical wires coming from the optical test section 111 into a plurality using the splitter 112 after the WDM Coupler 113 to the optical fiber in communication Test light is made to enter.
상대측에서는 시험광이 통신에 문제가 발생하지 않도록 WDM Coupler를 반대방향으로 달아 시험 광을 뽑아낸다. On the other side, remove the test light by attaching the WDM coupler in the opposite direction so that the test light does not cause communication problems.
그리고 종단에 반사필터(114)를 달아 케이블이 끊어졌는지 정상인지를 여러 심선을 동시에 테스트할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, by attaching a reflective filter 114 to the end, it is possible to test several cores at the same time whether the cable is broken or normal.
상기 동시시험측정부는 펄스를 분석하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The simultaneous test measurement unit is characterized in that for analyzing the pulse.
예를 들어, 시단의 전송장치와 종단의 전송장치간에 1370 통신을 수행하고 있으며, 파란색의 파장대역을 송풀하고 있는데, 시험광을 빨간색으로 입사시킨 후, 반사필터를 통해 빨간색이 다시 반사되어 돌아온다면 이는 정상적인 통신 상태로 보는 것이다.For example, if 1370 communication is performed between the transmission device at the beginning and the transmission device at the end, and the blue wavelength band is transmitted, the red light is reflected back through the reflection filter after the test light is incident in red. This is considered normal communication.
이러한 경우에는 도면에 도시한 바와 같이, 시험광을 여러 개의 광심선에 동시에 제공하여 시험을 수행할 수 있게 되는 것이다.In this case, as shown in the drawing, the test light can be simultaneously provided to several optical cores to perform the test.
도 5는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템의 다파장시험측정부의 측정 예를 나타낸 예시도이다.5 is an exemplary view showing a measurement example of a multi-wavelength test measurement unit of a real-time simultaneous wavelength characteristics analysis optical communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5에 도시한 바와 같이, 다파장시험측정부(160)는,As shown in Figure 5, the multi-wavelength test measuring unit 160,
단일 광심선에 다파장을 합성하는 스플리터(161)와,A splitter 161 for synthesizing multiple wavelengths into a single optical fiber;
상기 스플리터에 의해 합성된 다파장을 각각의 파장대별로 신호를 분리하기 위한 탭모니터링부(162)와,A tap-monitoring unit 162 for separating the multi-wavelength synthesized by the splitter for each wavelength band;
상기 탭모니터링부에 의해 분리된 파장대별 장애 유무를 검출하는 파장대별장애검출부(163)를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.It is characterized in that it comprises a wavelength-specific failure detection unit 163 for detecting the presence or absence of interference by the wavelength band separated by the tap monitoring unit.
즉, 단일 광심선을 여러대의 통신장치가 공유하여 통신이 이루어지는 경우 통신 파장대별 장비가 1:1 매핑되는 관계에서 어느 파장대가 문제가 발생하였는지를 검출하는 것이다. That is, when communication is performed by sharing a single optical fiber with multiple communication apparatuses, it is to detect which wavelength band has a problem in a relationship where the equipment for each communication wavelength band is 1: 1 mapped.
광심선의 끝부분에 전체 광신호의 5~10%를 탭모니터링부(162)를 이용하여 뽑아내고 여러 개의 파장에 대하여 동시에 광신호의 세기를 검출하는 것이다.5-10% of the total optical signal is extracted at the end of the optical core using the tap monitoring unit 162, and the intensity of the optical signal is simultaneously detected for several wavelengths.
이를 통해 어느 파장대의 광신호가 문제인지를 알아낼 수 있게 되는 것이다. Through this, it is possible to find out which wavelength optical signal is a problem.
이러한 경우에는 광파워를 분석하는데 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.In this case, it can be usefully used for analyzing optical power.
상기 탭모니터링부(162)의 전체 광신호에서 5~10%를 뽑아내는 원리는 본 발명의 배경기술에 설명한 본 발명 출원인이 출원하여 등록된 특허 공보에 구체적으로 설명되어 있어 구체적인 설명은 생략하겠다.The principle of extracting 5 to 10% from the entire optical signal of the tap monitoring unit 162 is described in detail in a patent publication filed and registered by the present applicant described in the background of the present invention, and thus, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
상기와 같은 구성 및 동작을 통해 종래의 1개씩 순차적으로 시험하는 것을 최대 32개까지 동시에 시험이 가능하도록 하여 최대 32배 빠른 시험이 가능하며, WDM 통신 방식에 있어서 각각의 파장대역별로 광통신장치에게 전달되는 파워의 세기를 실시간 모니터링하며, 연속적인 모니터링 상태에서 기준 이하의 광파워가 검출되면 즉각 해당 케이블의 상태를 자동으로 측정하고 분석하여 선로관리자 및 시스템 관리자에게 시각화시켜 제공하여 현재 광케이블의 상태 정보를 한눈에 모니터링할 수 있는 효과를 제공하게 된다.Through the configuration and operation as described above, it is possible to test up to 32 at the same time one by one in the prior art, which enables the test up to 32 times faster, and transmits to the optical communication device for each wavelength band in the WDM communication method. It monitors the strength of power in real time and automatically detects and analyzes the status of the cable immediately when the optical power below the standard is detected in the continuous monitoring status and visualizes it to the line manager and system manager to provide the current information on the status of the optical cable. It will give you the effect of monitoring at a glance.
또한, 동시시험측정부를 통해 펄스를 분석하여 장애를 감시할 수 있으며, 다파장시험측정부를 통해 광파워를 분석할 수 있어 좀 더 정밀한 장애 감시를 수행할 수 있게 된다.In addition, the failure can be monitored by analyzing the pulse through the simultaneous test measurement unit, and the optical power can be analyzed through the multi-wavelength test measurement unit to perform more precise failure monitoring.
이상에서와 같은 내용의 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 당업자는 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 필수적 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시 예들은 모든 면에서 예시된 것이며 한정적인 것이 아닌 것으로서 이해해야만 한다. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains as described above may understand that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the above-described embodiments are to be understood as illustrative in all respects and not restrictive.
본 발명의 범위는 상기 상세한 설명보다는 후술하는 특허청구범위에 의하여 나타내어지며, 특허청구 범위의 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 등가 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.The scope of the invention is indicated by the following claims rather than the above description, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents should be construed as being included in the scope of the invention. do.
본 발명은 광케이블시험장치 상황에 맞도록 유동적 운용이 가능하도록 하며, 지능화된 모니터링 및 분석 결과는 선로관리자 및 시스템 관리자에게 시각화시켜 제공할 수 있어 다파장 관선로 특성 분석 분야에 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것이다.The present invention enables the flexible operation according to the optical cable test apparatus situation, and the intelligent monitoring and analysis results can be visualized and provided to the line manager and the system manager, which can be usefully used in the field analysis of the multi-wavelength pipeline. will be.

Claims (11)

  1. 실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템에 있어서,In the real-time simultaneous wavelength characteristic analysis optical communication system,
    원격모니터링서버로부터 광케이블 모니터링 정보를 수신받아 광케이블 아이디별 정상 및 비정상 상태를 GIS 정보를 참조하여 해당 위치에 배치시켜 시각화하는 광케이블상태생성서버(300)와;An optical cable state generating server 300 receiving and receiving optical cable monitoring information from a remote monitoring server and visualizing the normal and abnormal states for each optical cable ID by placing them at a corresponding position with reference to the GIS information;
    광케이블시험장치로부터 전송되는 광케이블 모니터링 정보, 동작유무 정보를 획득하여 시험장치별 상태를 시각화하는 원격모니터링서버(200)와;A remote monitoring server 200 which acquires optical cable monitoring information and operation information transmitted from the optical cable test apparatus and visualizes the state of each test apparatus;
    광케이블 선로에 대한 실시간 장애 감시 및 장애 발생 위치를 판단하기 위한 OTDR 기술을 이용하여 여러 개의 광심선을 동시에 측정하며, 단일 광심선을 여러대의 통신장치가 공유하여 통신이 이루어질 경우에 통신 파장대별 문제 발생여부를 검출하는 광케이블시험장치(100);를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템.Real-time failure monitoring on the optical cable line and OTDR technology to determine the location of the failure, measuring several optical cores at the same time, and problems occur by communication wavelength band when a single optical fiber is shared by several communication devices Optical cable test apparatus for detecting whether or not; 100 real-time simultaneous wavelength characteristics analysis optical communication system comprising a.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 광케이블상태생성서버(300)는,The optical cable state generation server 300,
    광케이블의 GIS(Geographic Information System) 정보가 저장되는 광케이블GIS정보디비(310)와,An optical cable GIS information DB 310 in which geographic information system (GIS) information of the optical cable is stored;
    광케이블시험장치의 위치 정보와 아이디번호 정보가 저장되는 시험장치별위치정보디비(320)와,Location information DB (320) for each test device for storing location information and ID number information of the optical cable test device;
    해당 광케이블 모니터링 정보를 획득하여 아이디번호별 정상 및 비정상 상태를 광케이블GIS정보디비를 참조하여 해당 위치에 배치시키는 위치별상태형성부(330)와,A state-specific state forming unit 330 for acquiring the corresponding optical cable monitoring information and disposing normal and abnormal states for each ID number at a corresponding position with reference to the optical cable GIS information DB;
    상기 위치별상태형성부에 의해 형성된 광케이블별 정상 및 비정상 상태를 시각화하는 광케이블상태시각화부(340)를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템.Real-time simultaneous wavelength characteristics analysis optical communication system comprising a optical cable state visualization unit 340 for visualizing the normal and abnormal state for each optical cable formed by the position-specific state forming unit.
  3. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 광케이블상태생성서버(300)는,The optical cable state generation server 300,
    광케이블의 GIS(Geographic Information System) 정보가 저장되는 광케이블GIS정보디비(310)와,An optical cable GIS information DB 310 in which geographic information system (GIS) information of the optical cable is stored;
    광케이블시험장치의 위치 정보와 아이디번호 정보가 저장되는 시험장치별위치정보디비(320)와,Location information DB (320) for each test device for storing location information and ID number information of the optical cable test device;
    해당 광케이블 모니터링 정보를 획득하여 아이디번호별 정상 및 비정상 상태를 광케이블GIS정보디비를 참조하여 해당 위치에 배치시키는 위치별상태형성부(330)와,A state-specific state forming unit 330 for acquiring the corresponding optical cable monitoring information and disposing normal and abnormal states for each ID number at a corresponding position with reference to the optical cable GIS information DB;
    상기 위치별상태형성부에 의해 형성된 광케이블별 정상 및 비정상 상태를 시각화하는 광케이블상태시각화부(340)와,An optical cable state visualization unit 340 for visualizing normal and abnormal states for each optical cable formed by the position-specific state forming unit;
    동시 측정 시험 혹은 다중파장 측정 시험 중 어느 하나 이상의 측정 시험을 수행할 광케이블을 지정하는 시험광케이블지정부(350)와,A test optical cable designator 350 for designating an optical cable to perform at least one measurement test of a simultaneous measurement test or a multi-wavelength measurement test;
    측정 시험의 스케쥴을 관리하기 위한 측정시험스케쥴관리부(360)를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템.Real-time simultaneous wavelength characteristics analysis optical communication system comprising a measurement test schedule management unit for managing the schedule of the measurement test.
  4. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 광케이블상태생성서버는,The optical cable state generating server,
    광케이블 선로의 운용관리를 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템.A real-time simultaneous wavelength characteristic analysis optical communication system, characterized in that the operation management of the optical cable line.
  5. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 원격모니터링서버(200)는,The remote monitoring server 200,
    광케이블시험장치로부터 전송되는 광케이블 모니터링 정보, 동작유무 정보를 획득하는 정보획득부(210)와,An information acquisition unit 210 for acquiring optical cable monitoring information and operation information transmitted from the optical cable test apparatus;
    상기 정보획득부에 의해 획득된 정보 중 광케이블 아이디번호별 정상 및 비정상 상태를 판단하는 상태판단부(220)와,Status determination unit 220 for determining the normal and abnormal state for each optical cable ID number of the information obtained by the information acquisition unit;
    상기 정보획득부에 의해 획득된 정보 중 아이디번호별 동작 유무 상태를 판단하는 동작유무판단부(230)와,An operation determination unit 230 for determining an operation state of each ID number among information acquired by the information acquisition unit;
    상기 동작유무판단부에 의해 판단 결과 동작하지 않는 광케이블시험장치에 재부팅 신호를 송출하는 재부팅신호송출부(240)와,Reboot signal transmission unit 240 for transmitting a reboot signal to the optical cable test device that does not operate as a result of the determination by the operation presence determination unit,
    광케이블시험장치로부터 재부팅에 대한 결과값을 수신받아 재차 동작 상태를 확인하는 재동작유무판단부(250)와,Re-operation determination unit 250 receiving the result value for the reboot from the optical cable test device to check the operation status again, and
    광케이블시험장치의 위치 정보와 아이디번호 정보가 저장되는 시험장치별위치정보디비(260)와,Location information DB (260) for each test device for storing location information and ID number information of the optical cable test device;
    상기 상태판단부와 동작유무판단부 및 재동작유무판단부에 의해 판단된 결과값을 시각화하는 원격모니터링시각화부(270)를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템.And a remote monitoring visualization unit (270) for visualizing the result value determined by the state determination unit, the operation existence determination unit, and the reactivation determination unit.
  6. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 광케이블시험장치(100)는,The optical cable test device 100,
    광케이블 선로에 대한 실시간 장애 감시 및 장애 발생 위치를 판단하기 위한 OTDR 기술을 이용하여 여러 개의 광심선을 동시에 측정하는 동시시험측정부(110)와,Simultaneous test measurement unit 110 for simultaneously measuring a plurality of optical cores using the OTDR technology for real-time failure monitoring and determining the location of the failure of the optical cable line,
    단일 광심선을 여러대의 통신장치가 공유하여 통신이 이루어질 경우에 통신 파장대별 문제 발생여부를 검출하는 다파장시험측정부(160)를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템.Real-time simultaneous wavelength characteristics analysis optical communication system comprising a multi-wavelength test measurement unit 160 for detecting whether a problem occurs by the communication wavelength band when a communication is made by sharing a single optical fiber to multiple communication devices.
  7. 제 6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 동시시험측정부(110)는,The simultaneous test measurement unit 110,
    OTDR 기술을 이용하여 설정 주기에 따라 순차적으로 측정하기 위한 광시험부(111)와,An optical test unit 111 for sequential measurement according to a setting cycle using the OTDR technology,
    상기 광시험부에서 나오는 광심선을 여러 개로 분리시키는 스플리터(112)와,A splitter 112 that separates the optical core wires from the optical test unit into a plurality;
    통신 중인 광심선의 시작단과 종단에 시험광을 입사시키는 더블유디엠커플러(113)와,A double U-coupler 113 for injecting test light into a start end and an end of an optical fiber in communication;
    종단에 설치 구성되어 시험광을 반사시켜 시작단의 더블유디엠커플러에 제공하여 광시험부에서 광심선이 끊어졌는지 정상인지를 판단할 수 있도록 하는 반사필터(114)를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템.And a reflection filter 114 installed at the end to reflect the test light to the double U-M coupler at the start to determine whether the optical core is broken or normal in the optical test unit. Real-time simultaneous wavelength characterization optical communication system.
  8. 제 6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 다파장시험측정부(160)는,The multi-wavelength test measuring unit 160,
    단일 광심선에 다파장을 합성하는 스플리터(161)와,A splitter 161 for synthesizing multiple wavelengths into a single optical fiber;
    상기 스플리터에 의해 합성된 다파장을 각각의 파장대별로 신호를 분리하기 위한 탭모니터링부(162)와,A tap-monitoring unit 162 for separating the multi-wavelength synthesized by the splitter for each wavelength band;
    상기 탭모니터링부에 의해 분리된 파장대별 장애 유무를 검출하는 파장대별장애검출부(163)를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템.Real-time simultaneous wavelength characteristic analysis optical communication system, characterized in that it comprises a wavelength-specific failure detection unit for detecting the presence or absence of interference by the wavelength band separated by the tap monitoring unit.
  9. 제 6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 동시시험측정부는,The simultaneous test measurement unit,
    펄스를 분석하는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템.Real-time simultaneous wavelength characterization optical communication system, characterized in that for analyzing the pulse.
  10. 제 6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 다파장시험측정부는,The multi-wavelength test measuring unit,
    광파워를 분석하는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템.Real-time simultaneous wavelength characterization optical communication system, characterized in that for analyzing the optical power.
  11. 제 3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 측정시험스케쥴관리부(360)는,The measurement test schedule management unit 360,
    모니터링 Rule을 생성하고 각 네트워크에 위치한 광케이블시험장치로 Rule 정보를 XML 형태로 전송하여 로딩하는 것을 특징으로 하는 실시간 동시 파장 특성분석 광통신시스템.Real-time simultaneous wavelength characterization optical communication system, characterized in that for generating the monitoring rule and transmitting and loading the rule information in the form of XML to the optical cable test apparatus located in each network.
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