WO2013035950A1 - 자연환기와 강제환기가 가능한 혼합형 하이브리드 환기장치 - Google Patents
자연환기와 강제환기가 가능한 혼합형 하이브리드 환기장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013035950A1 WO2013035950A1 PCT/KR2012/001986 KR2012001986W WO2013035950A1 WO 2013035950 A1 WO2013035950 A1 WO 2013035950A1 KR 2012001986 W KR2012001986 W KR 2012001986W WO 2013035950 A1 WO2013035950 A1 WO 2013035950A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ventilation
- hybrid
- natural
- forced
- forced ventilation
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F12/00—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
- F24F12/001—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
- F24F12/006—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using an air-to-air heat exchanger
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/105—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers composed of diaphragms or segments
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/003—Ventilation in combination with air cleaning
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
- F24F7/013—Ventilation with forced flow using wall or window fans, displacing air through the wall or window
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
- F24F7/08—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F2007/0025—Ventilation using vent ports in a wall
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F2007/004—Natural ventilation using convection
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/30—Velocity
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
- F24F2110/65—Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
- F24F2110/70—Carbon dioxide
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/56—Heat recovery units
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a hybrid hybrid ventilation apparatus capable of natural ventilation and forced ventilation, and more particularly, in the case of natural ventilation, the pressing member rotates while the worm gear rotates in the forward direction by the power of the power transmission unit under the control of the control unit.
- the flow path is opened while the damper is rotated by engaging the guide member, and the worm gear is rotated in the reverse direction by the power of the power transmission unit to restore the pressure member.Then, the roller is rotated up and down by the user to rotate the damper to open the flow path.
- the present invention relates to a hybrid hybrid ventilation apparatus capable of natural ventilation and forced ventilation, which can prevent a cold graft phenomenon in which the temperature of indoor air drops rapidly by blocking an inflow of outdoor air.
- the opening and closing plate attached to the mounting plate in the state in which the mounting plate is installed inside the housing is in communication with the through-hole of the mounting plate and the opening of the opening and closing plate by the operation of the motor is made natural ventilation, intake, exhaust fan Intake of the indoor and outdoor air by the rotation of the heat exchanger in the heat exchanger, and forced ventilation is discharged to the indoor and outdoor.
- the pre-registered patent in the case of natural ventilation, the through-hole of the mounting plate and the opening of the opening and closing plate to communicate horizontally by the operation of the motor, but it is difficult to adjust the opening area of the through the user arbitrarily according to the amount of wind, can not cope with the strong wind
- rainy weather rain was introduced into the housing, resulting in malfunction of the product due to rainwater, and outdoor air flowed directly into the room.
- the object of the present invention is, in the case of natural ventilation, the pressing member protruding from the worm gear while the worm gear rotates in the forward direction by the power of the power transmission unit under the control of the control unit. Is engaged with the rotation guide member to open the flow path while rotating the damper, and the worm gear is rotated in the reverse direction by the power of the power transmission unit to restore the pressure member, and then the user rotates the damper while the roller rotates up and down by the user.
- the open area of the to provide a hybrid hybrid ventilation device capable of natural ventilation and forced ventilation that can block the rapid inflow of outdoor air.
- Another object of the present invention is to contact the side wall of the housing located on the indoor side of the building with the forced ventilation member with the heat transfer element in close contact, thereby preventing the deformation of the heat transfer element due to temperature changes in the outdoor
- the present invention provides a hybrid hybrid ventilation device capable of ventilation and forced ventilation.
- the natural ventilation unit for natural ventilation of the inside and outside air of the building and the forced ventilation unit for forced ventilation are installed on the bottom plate, and the cover having the inlet opening downward while receiving and protecting the natural ventilation unit and the forced ventilation unit on the bottom plate.
- the inlet and the flow path are installed in the housing so that the worm gear rotates in the forward direction by the power transmission unit power under the control of the controller, and the pressure member protruding from the worm gear is engaged with the rotation guide member to open the flow path while rotating the damper.
- the roller is rotated up and down by the user to rotate the damper to adjust the opening area of the flow path.
- natural ventilation unit for natural ventilation of the air;
- the forced ventilation member having the heat transfer element embedded in the upper part of the natural ventilation unit is installed to be in close contact with the side wall of the housing located on the indoor side of the building, and the indoor and outdoor air is forced by the rotation of the supply / exhaust fan under the control of the controller. It is characterized in that it comprises a forced ventilation to vent.
- the worm gear in the case of natural ventilation, is rotated in the forward direction by the power of the power transmission unit under the control of the control unit, while the pressure member is engaged with the rotation guide member to open the flow path while rotating the damper.
- the roller is rotated up and down by the user to rotate the damper to adjust the opening area of the flow path, thereby preventing the rapid inflow of outdoor air and causing the temperature of the indoor air to abruptly increase. It is possible to have an advantage that can prevent the cold graft (falling cold graft) phenomenon.
- the filter of the double filtration structure wrapped with the pre-filter can filter even the fine dust such as coarse dust and yellow dust of the outdoor air to prevent the contamination of the heat exchanger, thereby prolonging the service life. Not only can it be improved, since the inlet of the housing is opened downward, it is possible to have the advantage of preventing the malfunction by blocking the inflow of rain in the rain.
- FIG. 3 is a plan view of FIG.
- Figure 6 is a cross-sectional configuration diagram of the natural ventilation unit of the present invention
- FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of FIG. 11;
- FIG. 15 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG.
- filter 140 control unit
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention
- Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the natural ventilation of the present invention
- Figure 3 is a plan view of Figure 2
- Figure 4 is a front view of the present invention
- Figure 5 is a side view of the present invention
- 6 is a cross-sectional configuration diagram of the natural ventilation unit of the present invention
- Figure 7 is a flat cross-sectional configuration diagram of the forced ventilation unit of the present invention.
- the hybrid hybrid ventilator capable of natural ventilation and forced ventilation is a ventilation device 100 for naturally and forcibly ventilating indoor and outdoor air in a building, and a natural ventilation unit for naturally ventilating indoor and outdoor air in the building ( 120 and a forced ventilation unit 130 for forced ventilation is installed on the bottom plate 111, the inlet 112 'is opened downward while receiving and protecting the natural ventilation unit 120 and the forced ventilation unit 130.
- the housing 110 has a cover 112 is mounted to the bottom plate 111, the inlet 112 'and the flow path (121a') is installed in the housing 110 to communicate with the control of the control unit 140
- the pressing member 123c protruding from the worm gear 123b is engaged with the rotation guide member 122c to damper 122 and 122.
- the worm gear 12 is driven by the power of the power transmission unit 123.
- a natural ventilation unit 120 is configured to naturally ventilate indoor and outdoor air through an open flow passage 121a ', and the heat transfer element 132 is disposed on the natural ventilation unit 120.
- the built-in forced ventilation member 131 is installed to be in close contact with the side wall of the housing 110 located at the indoor side of the building, and is controlled by the rotation of the supply / exhaust fans 133a and 133b under the control of the controller 140.
- it is configured to include a forced ventilation unit 130 for forced ventilation of the outside air, which will be described in more detail as follows.
- the natural ventilation unit 120 is a pair of natural ventilation members installed to face the bottom plate 111 of the housing 110 so that the inlet 112 'and the flow passage 121a' of the housing 110 communicate with each other.
- (121) (121 ') are provided, each of which is built into the pair of natural ventilation members (121, 121') while rotating by the pressure of the pressure member (123c) rotated by the power of the power transmission unit (123)
- Dampers 122 and 122 ' are provided to open and close the flow passage 121a', and the flow passage 121a 'is rotated up and down by the dampers 122 and 122' rotated to open the flow passage 121a '.
- the natural ventilation members 121 and 121 ' are provided with a rectangular ventilation body 121a through which the flow passage 121a' is penetrated, and the control unit 140 inside the flow passage 121a 'of the ventilation body 121a.
- the damper (122) 122 'rotating in the reverse direction is in close contact with the flow path closing protrusion (121b) for closing the flow path (121a')
- the damper (122) on both sides of the ventilation body (121a) 122 ' is provided including a rotation guide hole 121c rotatably mounted.
- the dampers 122 and 122 ' are provided with an opening and closing plate 122a for opening and closing the flow passage 121a', and formed at both ends of the opening and closing plate 122a to guide the rotation of the natural ventilation member 121.
- a rotation guide shaft 122b coupled to 121c is provided, and includes a rotation guide member 122c protruding to the side of the rotation guide shaft 122b.
- the power transmission unit 123 is provided with a motor 123a having a shaft, and is provided with a worm gear 123b coupled to the shaft to transmit power of the motor 123a, and intersect with the shaft. It is provided with a pressing member 123c is fixed to the (123b) for pressing the rotation guide member 122c of the dampers (122, 122 ').
- the manual adjustment unit 124 is provided with a timing belt 124a for connecting the rotary guide shaft 122b provided in the dampers 122 and 122'and a pair of rollers 124b and 124b '. And a pair of rollers 124b and 124b 'connected to the timing belt 124a to rotate dampers 122 and 122', and to connect the pair of rollers 124b and 124b '. It is provided including a connecting shaft 124c.
- the forced ventilation unit 130 is provided with a forced ventilation member 131 formed to cross the inflow path 131a and the discharge path 131b on the natural ventilation unit 120, the inflow path 131a and At the point where the discharge passage 131b intersects, an inflow passage 131a and a heat transfer element 132 through which heat exchange of air moved to the discharge passage 131b is provided, and a rear end and the discharge passage of the inflow passage 131a ( 131b) includes a supply and exhaust fan 133a and 133b mounted to move air at the tip.
- a filter 134 is mounted to the front end of the inlet passage (131a) for filtering foreign matter in the air.
- the filter 134 has a double filtration structure in which the high efficiency filter 134a is wrapped with the prefilter 134b.
- the rear end portions of the inflow passage 131a and the discharge passage 131b are formed to communicate with the flow passages 121a 'of the natural ventilation members 121 and 121', respectively.
- the housing 110 is configured to further include a carbon dioxide sensor 160 to measure the pollution degree of the indoor air to operate the forced ventilation unit 130 under the control of the controller 140.
- the pressing member 123c fixed to the worm gear 123b so as to intersect the shaft of the motor 123a rotates in the forward direction, and one side 122c 'of the rotation guide member 122c of the dampers 122 and 122'.
- the opening and closing plate integrally formed on the rotation guide shaft (122b) As the end of the opening and closing plate 122a is rotated in the forward direction and the end of the opening and closing plate 122a is separated from the passage closing protrusion 121b, the flow passage 121a 'of the natural ventilation members 121 and 121' is opened.
- the motor 123a of 123 is rotated by 90 ° in the set direction so that the opening and closing plate 122a of the dampers 122 and 122 'is kept horizontal in the ventilation body 121a.
- the user may adjust the open area of the flow passage 121a', as shown in FIGS. 13 to 15, by a pair of rollers of the manual adjustment unit 124.
- the roller 124b which protrudes into the guide hole 113 of the housing 110 among the 124b and 124b 'is rotated.
- the manual adjustment unit 124 is a space between the pressing member 123c of the power transmission unit 123 and the rotation guide member 122c of the dampers 122 and 122 ', that is, the rotation guide member 122c is provided.
- the dampers 122 and 122 ' may be rotated by the rollers 124b and 124b' until they are in close contact with the pressing member 123c, and the dampers 122 and 122 are caused by the rollers 124b and 124b '.
- the forced ventilation unit 130 is operated under the control of the 140, and the motor 123a of the power transmission unit 123 is driven in the reverse direction under the control of the control unit 140 and coupled to the shaft of the motor 123a.
- the worm gear 123b is rotated in the reverse direction.
- the supply / exhaust fans 133a and 133b of the forced ventilation unit 130 are driven under the control of the controller 140.
- the air supply fan 133a rotates, outdoor air flows into the inlet 112 'of the housing 110, and at the same time, foreign matter is filtered out of the filter 134 installed at the front end of the inlet passage 131a.
- the filter 134 is a double filtration structure wrapped around the high efficiency filter 134a with the prefilter 134b.
- the filter 134 may also filter and sterilize yellow dust or fine dust, and the outdoor air passing through the filter 134 may be forced ventilation.
- the heat transfer element 132 installed at the intersection of the inflow passage 131a and the discharge passage 131b of the member 131 is moved.
- the description corresponding to the winter time should be described as the low temperature when the outdoor air is high in summer and the indoor air is lower than the temperature of the outdoor air.
- the heat transfer element 132 is installed and embedded at a point where the inflow path 131a and the discharge path 131b of the forced ventilation member 131 intersect, and the heat transfer element 132 is embedded
- the ventilation member 131 is installed in close contact with the side wall of the housing 110 located on the indoor side of the building, and thus is cold because it is kept at a predetermined distance from the side wall of the housing 110 located on the outdoor side. Since the temperature of the hot air is prevented from being directly transmitted to the heat transfer element 132, the heat exchange efficiency may be prevented from dropping rapidly due to the characteristics of the product in which the air supply and the exhaust are simultaneously performed.
- the outdoor air moved to the rear end of the inflow path 131a via the heat transfer element 132 is introduced into the room through the detection sensor 150 formed in the flow path 121a 'of the natural ventilation member 121'.
- the indoor air moved to the rear end of the discharge path 131b via the heat transfer element 132 is moved to the flow path 121a 'of the natural ventilation member 121', and the flow path 121a 'is a damper ( Since it is closed by 122, it is discharged to the outside only through the inlet 112 '.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
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- Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
- 건물의 실,내외 공기를 자연적 및 강제적으로 환기시키는 환기장치(100)로서,상기 건물의 실,내외 공기를 자연환기시키는 자연환기부(120)와 강제환기시키는 강제환기부(130)가 바닥판(111)에 설치되고, 상기 자연환기부(120)와 강제환기부(130)를 수용하여 보호하면서 유입구(112')가 하향으로 개구된 커버(112)가 바닥판(111)에 장착되는 하우징(110)과;상기 유입구(112')와 유로(121a')가 연통되도록 하우징(110)에 설치되어 제어부(140)의 제어에 따라 동력전달부(123) 동력으로 워엄기어(123b)가 정방향으로 회전함과 동시에 워엄기어(123b)에 돌출된 가압부재(123c)가 회전안내부재(122c)에 맞물려 댐퍼(122)(122')를 회전시키면서 유로(121a')를 개방한 후, 동력전달부(123)의 동력으로 워엄기어(123b)가 역방향으로 회전하여 가압부재(123c)가 복원된 후, 사용자에 의해 상,하로 롤러(124b)(124b')가 회전하면서 댐퍼(122)(122')를 회전시켜 유로(121a')의 개방면적을 조절하며, 개방된 유로(121a')를 통해 실내,외 공기를 자연환기시키는 자연환기부(120)와;상기 자연환기부(120) 상부에 전열엘라멘트(132)가 내장된 강제환기부재(131)를 건물의 실내측에 위치하는 하우징(110)의 측벽에 밀착되도록 설치하고, 제어부(140)의 제어에 따라 급,배기팬(133a)(133b)의 회전으로 실내,외 공기를 강제환기시키는 강제환기부(130)를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자연환기와 강제환기가 가능한 혼합형 하이브리드 환기장치.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 자연환기부(120)는,상기 하우징(110)의 유입구(112')와 유로(121a')가 연통되도록 하우징(110)의 바닥판(111)에 대향하게 설치되는 한 쌍의 자연환기부재(121)(121')와;상기 한 쌍의 자연환기부재(121)(121')에 각각 내장되어 동력전달부(123)의 동력으로 회전하는 가압부재(123c)의 가압으로 회전하면서 유로(121a')를 개폐시키는 댐퍼(122)(122')와;상기 유로(121a')가 개방되도록 회전된 댐퍼(122)(122')를 상,하로 회전시키면서 유로(121a')의 개방면적을 조절하도록 하는 수동조절부(124)를 더 포함하여 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자연환기와 강제환기가 가능한 혼합형 하이브리드 환기장치.
- 청구항 2에 있어서, 상기 자연환기부재(121)(121')는,상기 유로(121a')가 관통된 사각형상의 환기몸체(121a)와;상기 환기몸체(121a)의 유로(121a') 내부에 제어부(140)의 제어에 따라 역방향으로 회전하는 댐퍼(122)(122')가 밀착되어 유로(121a')를 폐쇄시키는 유로폐쇄돌기(121b)와;상기 환기몸체(121a)의 양측에 댐퍼(122)(122')가 회전가능하게 장착되는 회전안내공(121c)을 포함하여 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자연환기와 강제환기가 가능한 혼합형 하이브리드 환기장치.
- 청구항 2에 있어서, 상기 댐퍼(122)(122')는,상기 유로(121a')를 개폐시키는 개폐판(122a)과;상기 개폐판(122a)의 양단에 형성되어 자연환기부재(121)의 회전안내공(121c)에 결합되는 회전안내축(122b)과;상기 회전안내축(122b) 측면에 대향하게 돌출된 회전안내부재(122c)를 포함하여 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자연환기와 강제환기가 가능한 혼합형 하이브리드 환기장치.
- 청구항 2에 있어서, 상기 동력전달부(123)는,축이 형성된 모터(123a)와;상기 축에 결합되어 모터(123a)의 동력을 전달하는 워엄기어(123b)와;상기 축과 교차되도록 워엄기어(123b)에 고정되어 댐퍼(122)(122')의 회전안내부재(122c)를 가압하는 가압부재(123c)를 포함하여 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자연환기와 강제환기가 가능한 혼합형 하이브리드 환기장치.
- 청구항 2에 있어서, 상기 수동조절부(124)는,상기 댐퍼(122)(122')에 구비된 회전안내축(122b)과 한 쌍의 롤러(124b)(124b')를 연결하는 타이밍벨트(124a)와;상기 타이밍벨트(124a)에 연결되어 댐퍼(122)(122')를 회전시키는 한 쌍의 롤러(124b)(124b')와;상기 한 쌍의 롤러(124b)(124b')를 연결하는 연결축(124c)을 포함하여 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자연환기와 강제환기가 가능한 혼합형 하이브리드 환기장치.
- 청구항 6에 있어서,상기 한 쌍의 롤러(124b)(124b') 중 어느 하나는 하우징(110)에 형성된 안내공(113)을 통해 단부가 돌출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자연환기와 강제환기가 가능한 혼합형 하이브리드 환기장치.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 강제환기부(130)는,상기 자연환기부(120) 상부에 유입로(131a)와 배출로(131b)가 교차되게 형성된 강제환기부재(131)와;상기 유입로(131a)와 배출로(131b)가 교차되는 지점에 유입로(131a)와 배출로(131b)로 이동되는 공기의 열교환이 이루어지는 전열엘라멘트(132)와;상기 유입로(131a) 후단 및 배출로(131b) 선단에 공기를 이동시키도록 장착된 급,배기팬(133a)(133b)를 포함하여 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자연환기와 강제환기가 가능한 혼합형 하이브리드 환기장치.
- 청구항 8에 있어서,상기 유입로(131a)의 선단부에 장착되어 공기 중의 이물질을 여과하는 필터(134)를 더 포함하여 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자연환기와 강제환기가 가능한 혼합형 하이브리드 환기장치.
- 청구항 8에 있어서,상기 필터(134)는, 고효율필터(134a)를 프리필터(134b)로 감싼 이중 여과구조인 것을 특징으로 하는 자연환기와 강제환기가 가능한 혼합형 하이브리드 환기장치.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 유로(121a') 단부에 장착되어 공기의 흐름과 압력을 측정하는 감지센서(150)를 더 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자연환기와 강제환기가 가능한 혼합형 하이브리드 환기장치.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 하우징(110) 일측에 실내 공기의 오염도를 측정하여 제어부(140)의 제어에 따라 강제환기부(130)를 작동시키도록 하는 이산화탄소센서(160)를 더 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자연환기와 강제환기가 가능한 혼합형 하이브리드 환기장치.
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RU2014111286/12A RU2575696C2 (ru) | 2011-09-08 | 2012-03-20 | Гибридное вентиляционное устройство, выполненное с возможностью естественной и принудительной вентиляции |
US14/343,501 US9551502B2 (en) | 2011-09-08 | 2012-03-20 | Hybrid ventilation apparatus capable of both natural and forced ventilation |
EP12829946.8A EP2754970B1 (en) | 2011-09-08 | 2012-03-20 | Hybrid ventilation apparatus capable of both natural and forced ventilation |
CN201280043982.1A CN103814254B (zh) | 2011-09-08 | 2012-03-20 | 可实现自然换气和强制换气的混合型混合换气装置 |
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KR1020110090987A KR101103780B1 (ko) | 2010-12-31 | 2011-09-08 | 자연환기와 강제환기가 가능한 혼합형 하이브리드 환기장치 |
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US10184684B2 (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2019-01-22 | Richard S Kurelowech | Heat recovery and demand ventilation system |
US9255418B2 (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2016-02-09 | Rush Company, Inc. | Retractable curtain system |
CN104236043B (zh) * | 2014-08-27 | 2017-02-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 扫风叶片及扫风机构、空调器 |
JP6507821B2 (ja) * | 2015-04-24 | 2019-05-08 | オイレスEco株式会社 | 換気ダンパ |
US10921017B2 (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2021-02-16 | Trane International Inc. | Systems, aparatuses, and methods of air circulations using compact economizers |
CN107380015A (zh) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-24 | 南京铁道职业技术学院 | 一种针对轨电位的保护装置及其方法 |
CN107380013A (zh) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-24 | 南京铁道职业技术学院 | 一种可调节的针对轨电位的保护装置及其方法 |
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CN103814254B (zh) | 2016-04-13 |
EP2754970A4 (en) | 2015-05-06 |
EP2754970B1 (en) | 2016-08-10 |
US20140248831A1 (en) | 2014-09-04 |
RU2014111286A (ru) | 2015-10-20 |
CN103814254A (zh) | 2014-05-21 |
EP2754970A1 (en) | 2014-07-16 |
US9551502B2 (en) | 2017-01-24 |
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