WO2013023567A1 - Method and device for acquiring capability information - Google Patents

Method and device for acquiring capability information Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013023567A1
WO2013023567A1 PCT/CN2012/080049 CN2012080049W WO2013023567A1 WO 2013023567 A1 WO2013023567 A1 WO 2013023567A1 CN 2012080049 W CN2012080049 W CN 2012080049W WO 2013023567 A1 WO2013023567 A1 WO 2013023567A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user equipment
capability information
type
information
indication information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/080049
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于琦
胡振兴
熊新
李龠
张淼
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Filing date
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Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2013023567A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013023567A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/22Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24Transfer of terminal data

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of wireless communications and, more particularly, to methods and apparatus for acquiring capability information. Background technique
  • the number of UEs in the smart grid and other machine-to-machine applications is the same and the types of UEs are the same, so the capability information of the UEs is consistent.
  • the capability information includes wireless capability information and network capability information.
  • Most of the M2M UEs are single-mode UEs with a single function.
  • UE radio capability information and network capability information need to be radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling and non-connection when the UE accesses.
  • the Non-Access Stratum (NAS) signaling is transmitted to the evolved base station (eNB, evolved NodeBase) and the Mobility Management Entity (MME).
  • the UE radio capability information is used when the eNB establishes a data radio bearer (Data Radio Bearer) and performs related radio side configuration.
  • the UE network capability information stores NAS encryption and integrity protection parameters supported by the UE and the core network ( Core Network, the cartridge is called CN) related capability information.
  • Core Network Core Network
  • the MME Normally, after the UE registers in the network, its capability information is stored in the MME, in the ECM-IDLE (Evolved Packet Switching Connection Management-Idle) state to ECM-CONNECTED ( During the transition of the evolved packet connection management-connection state, the MME carries the capability information of the UE to the eNB in an INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP REQUEST message. When the MME does not carry the UE in the INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP REQUEST message For the line capability information, the eNB needs to trigger RRC signaling to query the UE. When the MME is in the Attach or when the UE's wireless capability information stored on the MME is marked as invalid, for example, the Track Area Update (TAU) of the Random Access Techonology (RAT) , will not carry this parameter.
  • TAU Track Area Update
  • RAT Random Access Techonology
  • the network capability information of the UE is delivered to the MME through an Attach Request or a TAU Request.
  • the UEi contends for the RAT of the RAT, the UE network capability information needs to be updated.
  • the eNB needs to repeatedly perform the UE capability information query, and the MME also repeatedly obtains the network capability information of the UE of the same type from the NAS message, resulting in waste of air interface signaling resources. .
  • each UE's wireless capability information is greater than 50 bytes, which also occupies a certain air interface signaling resource.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for acquiring capability information, which can save air interface signaling resources.
  • a method for acquiring the capability information includes: acquiring the indication information of the first user equipment; acquiring the first user equipment based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side Updating the capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the indication information; updating the context of the first user equipment by using the acquired capability information of the first user equipment
  • a device for acquiring capability information includes a first acquiring unit, a second acquiring unit, and an updating unit, where the first acquiring unit acquires the indication information of the first user equipment; Corresponding relationship between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side, the capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the indication information of the first user equipment is obtained; the update unit updates the capability information of the acquired first user equipment by using the acquired The context of the first user device.
  • the embodiment of the present invention obtains the capability information corresponding to the indication information of the user equipment based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side, so that the user equipment does not carry the capability information to the MME and/or Or the base station, which saves air interface signaling resources.
  • FIGS. 1A and 1B are schematic diagrams showing an example of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method of capability information acquisition in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an example of a method for an MME to perform capability information acquisition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4 is a schematic diagram of an example of a method in which an eNB performs wireless capability information acquisition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an example of an apparatus for information acquisition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an example of another device for information acquisition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an example of an apparatus for acquiring wireless capability information according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the technical solution of the present invention can be applied to various wireless communication systems, for example, Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) (WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wireless), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), System Architecture Evolution (SAE), etc.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wireless
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • SAE System Architecture Evolution
  • the wireless communication system to which the wireless communication system can be applied is not limited to the above communication system, and the network structure of a communication system such as a Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WIMAX) communication system is not described here.
  • WIMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • a user equipment which may also be called a mobile user equipment (Mobile Terminal), a mobile user equipment, etc.
  • a radio access network eg, RAN, Radio Access
  • core networks may be mobile user devices, such as mobile phones (or “cellular" phones) and computers with mobile user devices, for example, portable, pocket, handheld Mobile computers built into the computer, or in-vehicle, that exchange language and/or data with the wireless access network.
  • the base station may be a base station (BTS, Base Transceiver Station) in GSM or CDMA, or a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or an evolved base station (eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional Node B) in the SAE.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB base station
  • eNB evolved base station
  • e-NodeB evolutional Node B
  • FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B are schematic diagrams respectively showing an example of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the 1A is a schematic diagram of a SAE communication system.
  • the UE 101 accesses the MME 103/S-GW 104 of the core network through the eNodeB 102, and is connected to the P-GW 105 via the S-GW 104.
  • Figure 1B is a schematic diagram of a WCDMA communication system.
  • the UE 106 accesses the RNC 108 through the NodeB 107 and connects to the GGSN 110 through the SGSN 109.
  • the embodiment of the present invention takes the SAE communication system as an example, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto. In other communication systems, similar network element replacement may be performed, and the following is no longer detailed.
  • Method 20 is a flow diagram of a method 20 of capability information acquisition in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Method 20 can be implemented by the MME or eNB.
  • the indication information may include: an access point (APN) information, a group identifier, an International Mobile Subscriber Identification (IMSI), an International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI), a network protocol (IMI) IP, Internet Protocol) One or more of the address range, the user's device indication information, and the like.
  • the indication information may be from information existing in the network, or may be specific information related to the capability information reported by the user equipment.
  • the indication information of the user equipment may include type identifier information, service identifier information, or an index value of the wireless capability information.
  • a comprehensive analysis of the indication information in advance can be used to know that the indication information has a correspondence relationship with the capability information of the UE (user equipment).
  • the correspondence may be one or more indication information mapping one or more capability information.
  • the corresponding relationship may also be that the one or more indication information corresponds to the specific information, and the specific information is corresponding to the capability information, thereby obtaining a correspondence between the one or more indication information and the capability information.
  • the specific information can be the type of user equipment. If the reporting instruction uses less bytes than the existing direct transmission capability information, the reporting information reported by the user equipment is still more than the user equipment directly transmitting the capability information to save space resources.
  • the capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the indication information of the first user equipment is obtained, based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side.
  • the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information may be stored locally on the network side device or may be stored in other devices on the network side.
  • the MTC server For example, based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment stored in the Machine Type Communication (MTC) server, the Equipment Identification Register (EIR), the Home Subscriber Server (HSS), the MME, or the base station, and the capability information, from the MTC server, EIR The HSS, the MME, or the base station acquires capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the indication information of the first user equipment.
  • MTC Machine Type Communication
  • EIR Equipment Identification Register
  • HSS Home Subscriber Server
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • the capability information from the MTC server, EIR
  • the HSS, the MME, or the base station acquires capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the indication information of the first user equipment.
  • the above network elements can be replaced by similar network elements in other communication systems.
  • the capability information may be wireless capability information or network capability information.
  • the embodiment of the present invention obtains the capability information corresponding to the indication information of the user equipment based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side, so that the user equipment does not carry the capability information to the MME and/or Or the base station, which saves air interface signaling resources.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an example 30 of a method for the MME to perform capability information acquisition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the indication information can be obtained from the local or network messages.
  • the first user equipment sends an attach request, and the request does not carry the capability information, and may or may not carry the reporting information of the first user equipment.
  • the first user equipment may also carry or may not carry the reporting information of the first user equipment.
  • the type of the first UE is determined based on one or more of the access point information, the group identity, the IMSI, the IMEI, the IP address range, the reporting indication information of the first user equipment, and the like. For example: Carry the same finger
  • the user equipment of the information may be of the same type, the type corresponding to the specific capability information, or the user equipment indicating that the information belongs to a specific range (for example, an IP address range, an IMEI number segment, an IMSI number segment, etc.) may be the same type. , this type corresponds to specific capability information.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the method for determining the type.
  • the network side network element for example, the MTC server, the EIR, or the HSS
  • querying the server, the EIR, or the HSS to obtain the type of the first user equipment.
  • the corresponding capability information of the first user equipment for example, the MTC server, the EIR, or the HSS.
  • the MTC server can update the user equipment capability to the HSS or the MME through the interface with the 3GPP, and the MTC server can also update the method for determining the user equipment type or determining that the different user equipments are the same type of user equipment.
  • the HSS or the MME the method may be based on the group identifier, the APN information accessed by the user equipment, or one of the IMSI configured on the IMSI (the IMSI belongs to a specific M2M service), the IP address range, and the reporting indication information of the user equipment. Or multiple.
  • the user equipment capability information is queried through the user identity detection (ME Identity Check) process, and the user equipment capability information is updated to the MME;
  • the embodiment of the present invention obtains the capability information corresponding to the indication information of the user equipment based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side, so that the user equipment does not carry the capability information to the MME and/or Or the base station, which saves air interface signaling resources.
  • 35 and 33 of FIG. 3 are different in that the correspondence between the indication information and the capability information of the user equipment is respectively stored in a local or other network side network element, when the same type of user equipment is accessed.
  • the capability information of the user equipment can also be obtained without triggering the air interface inquiry process.
  • the type of the second user equipment that is the same as the type of the first user equipment, and the capability information corresponding to the type of the second user equipment is used as the first user, based on the determined type of the first user equipment.
  • Device capability information is used.
  • the second user equipment may be one or more user equipments in the network that are connected, idle, or detached. Determining the type of the second user equipment and the first use The method of the type of the user equipment and whether it is the same is the same as the method of determining the type of the first user equipment as described above.
  • the MME stores the capability information of the second user equipment, and the capability information of the second user equipment may be obtained locally.
  • the capability information of the second user equipment stored in the MME will be deleted.
  • the capability information of the second user equipment may be obtained before the expiration of the timer.
  • a timer can be separately set, and the chronograph time can be set by itself.
  • the MME stores the capability information of the second user equipment, thereby acquiring the capability information of the second user equipment.
  • different timers can be used in combination or separately.
  • the capability information may be network capability information or wireless capability information.
  • the capability information includes the wireless capability information
  • the obtained wireless capability information of the first user equipment is sent to the eNB.
  • the embodiment of the present invention obtains the capability information corresponding to the indication information of the user equipment based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side, so that the user equipment does not carry the capability information to the MME and/or Or the base station, which saves air interface signaling resources.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an example 40 of a method for an eNB to perform wireless capability information acquisition in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the reporting indication information is one of the indication information of the user equipment.
  • the reporting indication information may include type identification information, service identification information, or an index value of the wireless capability information.
  • the correspondence may be one or more indication information mapping one or more capability information, for example, the index value of the wireless capability information corresponds to the wireless capability information.
  • the corresponding relationship may also be that the one or more indication information corresponds to the specific information (for example, the type of the user equipment may be determined by the type identification information or the service identification information), and the specific information has a corresponding relationship with the capability information, thereby obtaining one or more Correspondence between indication information and capability information.
  • the first user equipment initiates an RRC Connection Setup procedure (RRC Connection Setup procedure) To the base station.
  • the RRC connection establishment process includes three RRC (Radio Resource Control) messages, which are respectively 411, RRC Connection Request of FIG. 4; 412, RRC Connection Setup of FIG. 4 (RRC Connection Setup) And 413 of FIG. 4, RRC Connection Setup Complete.
  • the first user equipment may carry the reporting indication information in the RRC connection setup request or the RRC connection setup complete message.
  • the base station may also carry the indication indication information of the user equipment in the RRC connection establishment.
  • the 42 of FIG. 4 determines the type of the first user equipment based on the reporting indication information of the first user equipment.
  • the type is determined by one or more of the reporting indication information of the first user equipment and/or the indication information in the existing network, as described above.
  • 43 of FIG. 4 is similar to 34 of FIG. 3, and the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information is stored locally, and the executed network elements are respectively the station and the MME.
  • the second user equipment may be one or more user equipments in the network that are connected, idle, or detached.
  • the method of determining the type of the second user equipment and the type of the first user equipment and whether they are the same is the same as the method of determining the type of the first user equipment as described above.
  • the base station When the second user equipment is in the connected state, the base station stores the wireless capability information of the second user equipment, and the wireless capability information of the second user equipment may be obtained locally.
  • the second user equipment When the second user equipment is idle or detached, if the timer responsible for the idle state (Mobile Reachable Timer) or the timer responsible for detach timing (Implicitly Detach Timer) expires, the second user stored in the base station
  • the wireless capability information of the device will be deleted.
  • the wireless capability information of the second user equipment may be obtained before the expiration of the timer.
  • a timer can be separately set, and the timing time is set by itself.
  • the base station stores the wireless capability information of the second user equipment, thereby acquiring the wireless capability information of the second user equipment.
  • different timers can be used in combination or separately.
  • the MME stores the relationship between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information.
  • the MME is queried to obtain the wireless capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the type of the first user equipment, and the MME stores the correspondence between the user equipment type and the wireless capability information, based on the determined type of the first user equipment. .
  • the base station sends a message to the MME that is required to perform a user equipment information query (UE cap info check), where the message carries the report indication information.
  • the reporting information may be sent to the MME by using an uplink message such as an initial user equipment message (INTIAL UE Message) or an uplink NAS transmission (UPLINK NAS TRASPORT).
  • the MME locally detects whether there is wireless capability information corresponding to the same user equipment type, and if yes, sends the wireless capability information to the base station by using an INITIAL Context Setup Request.
  • the MME may also obtain the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information from other network side network elements (for example, the MTC server, the EIR, or the HSS). For the method, refer to FIG. 3, 33, and send the corresponding relationship or the acquired corresponding wireless capability information. To the base station.
  • the MTC server for example, the MTC server, the EIR, or the HSS.
  • 45 of Fig. 4 implements 42, 43 of Fig. 4 or 42, 44 of Fig. 4.
  • the base station locally stores the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information of the user equipment.
  • the wireless capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the reporting indication information of the first user equipment is obtained, based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information stored by the base station.
  • the reporting indication information of the first user equipment acquired at this time is, for example, an index value of the wireless capability information, and the index value is associated with the wireless capability information, and is stored in the base station, and the base station can obtain the reporting indication information of the first user equipment. Corresponding wireless capability information of the first user equipment.
  • the above three implementation methods may be performed separately or in combination, and the order in which the combinations are executed may also be different. For example, it is first determined whether there is local wireless capability information corresponding to the reporting indication information of the first user equipment. If not, determining the type of the first user equipment by using the indication information, and determining whether there is wireless capability information of the user equipment of the same type. When it is determined again that it is not, the MME may be queried to obtain wireless capability information of the first user equipment. If there is no corresponding wireless capability information, the air interface query process may be triggered to query the first user equipment to obtain wireless capability information. After the base station acquires the wireless capability information of the first user equipment, save, and pass the wireless capability information. The UE cap information indication (UE cap info indication) is sent to the MME for saving. The base station may also send the first user's indication information of the first user to the MME in the message.
  • UE cap info indication UE cap info indication
  • the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information stored in the base station in FIG. 4 may be configured in advance by using an operator configuration or an operation and maintenance management system (OAM) to save the indication information of the user equipment and wireless. Corresponding relationship of the capability information, thereby obtaining the wireless capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the reporting indication information of the first user equipment.
  • OAM operation and maintenance management system
  • the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information can be obtained by receiving the MME sending system message S1.
  • the MME sends the correspondence to the base station through the S1 message, and the S1 message may be a message such as an MME configuration update (MME CONFIGURATION UPDATE) or an SI setup response (SI SETUP RESPONSE).
  • the base station stores the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information carried in the system message, so as to query the wireless capability information of the user equipment corresponding to the indication information of the user equipment.
  • the execution time of the 47 of FIG. 4 may be before 43, 44, and/or 45, and the base station is convenient to obtain the corresponding relationship in time. This embodiment of the present invention does not limit this.
  • 48 of FIG. 4 broadcasts, to the user equipment, a correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information, where the user equipment includes the first user equipment, so that the first user equipment selects the reporting indication information for use. Reported.
  • the base station After the base station acquires the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information, the base station can broadcast the correspondence to the user equipment.
  • the user equipment can include a first user equipment.
  • the user equipment acquires the correspondence between the indication information of the broadcasted user equipment and the wireless capability information, and checks whether the wireless capability information of the user meets the corresponding wireless capability information in the broadcast message. If yes, the user equipment is established in the RRC connection setup (RRC connection Setup). Complete) or RRC Connection Request with the indication information, the base station can know its wireless capability information. Thereby avoiding the process of air interface inquiry. As an option of the user equipment, the user equipment may locally store the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information in advance. As another option of the user equipment, the user equipment can be used as a customized device to report only specific reporting indication information.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an example of an apparatus 50 for information acquisition in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device 50 includes a first acquisition unit 51, a second acquisition unit 52, and an update unit 53.
  • the device 50 can be implemented by the MME in the SAE communication system and the corresponding network element in the base station and other communication systems, respectively.
  • the first obtaining unit 51 acquires the indication information of the first user equipment.
  • the indication information may include: an access point (APN) information, a group identifier, an International Mobile Subscriber Identification (IMSI), an International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI), and a network protocol (IMI). IP, Internet Protocol) One or more of the address range, the upper information of the user equipment, and the like.
  • the indication information may come from information already existing in the network, or may be specific information related to the capability information reported by the user equipment.
  • the indication information of the user equipment may include type identification information, service identification information, or an index value of the wireless capability information. A comprehensive analysis of these indications in advance can be used to know that the indication information has a correspondence with the capability information of the UE (User Equipment).
  • the correspondence may be one or more indication information mapping one or more capability information.
  • the correspondence may also be that the one or more indication information corresponds to the specific information, and the specific information is corresponding to the capability information, so that the correspondence between the one or more indication information and the capability information is obtained.
  • the specific information can be the type of user device.
  • the reporting instruction uses less bytes than the existing direct transmission capability information, the reporting information reported by the user equipment is still more than the user equipment directly transmitting the capability information to save space resources.
  • the second obtaining unit 52 acquires capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the indication information of the first user equipment, based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side.
  • the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information may be stored locally in the network side device, such as a memory, or may be stored in other devices on the network side.
  • the MTC server For example, based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment stored in the Machine Type Communication (MTC) server, the Equipment Identification Register (EIR), the Home Subscriber Server (HSS), the MME, or the base station, and the capability information, from the MTC server, EIR The HSS, the MME, or the base station acquires capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the indication information of the first user equipment.
  • MTC Machine Type Communication
  • EIR Equipment Identification Register
  • HSS Home Subscriber Server
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • the capability information from the MTC server, EIR
  • the HSS, the MME, or the base station acquires capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the indication information of the first user equipment.
  • the above network elements can be replaced by similar network elements in other communication systems.
  • the capability information may be wireless capability information or network capability information.
  • the update unit 53 updates the context of the first user equipment by using the acquired capability information of the first user equipment.
  • the embodiment of the present invention obtains the capability information corresponding to the indication information of the user equipment based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side, so that the user equipment does not carry the capability information to the MME and/or Or the base station, which saves air interface signaling resources.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of an example of another device 600 for information acquisition in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device 60 may obtain network capability information or wireless capability information of the user equipment, including: a first obtaining unit 61, a second obtaining unit 62, an updating unit 63, a determining unit 64, and a sending unit 65.
  • the above list may be MME.
  • the first acquisition unit 61, the second acquisition unit 62, and the update unit 63 of the device 60 are the same as or similar to the first acquisition unit 51, the second acquisition unit 52, and the update unit 53 of the device 50.
  • the first obtaining unit 61 acquires the indication information of the first user equipment.
  • the second obtaining unit 62 acquires capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the indication information of the first user equipment, based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side.
  • the update unit 63 updates the context of the first user equipment by using the acquired capability information of the first user equipment.
  • the determining unit 64 is configured to determine the type of the first user equipment based on the indication information of the first user equipment.
  • the second obtaining unit 62 queries the locally stored type of the second user equipment that is the same as the type of the first user equipment, based on the determined type of the first user equipment, with the capability information corresponding to the type of the second user equipment. The capability information of the first user equipment.
  • the second obtaining unit 62 is based on the network side network element (for example, the MTC server, the EIR, or the HSS).
  • the capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the type of the first user equipment is obtained from the MTC server, the EIR or the HSS.
  • the sending unit 65 is configured to: when the capability information includes the wireless capability information, send the wireless capability information of the first user equipment acquired by the second acquiring unit 62 to the base station.
  • the device 60 implements the example 30, and details are not described again.
  • the embodiment of the present invention obtains the capability information corresponding to the indication information of the user equipment based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side, so that the user equipment does not carry the capability information to the MME and/or Or the base station, which saves air interface signaling resources.
  • the device 70 can obtain the wireless capability information of the user equipment, including: a first acquiring unit 71, a second acquiring unit 72, an updating unit 73, a determining unit 74, a receiving unit 75, and a broadcasting unit 76.
  • the above units can be combined differently depending on the specific application of the device 70.
  • device 70 can stand.
  • the first acquisition unit 71, the second acquisition unit 72, the update unit 73 of the device 70, and the first acquisition unit 51, the second acquisition unit 52, and the update unit 53 of the device 50 are the same or similar.
  • the first obtaining unit 71 acquires the reporting indication information of the first user equipment.
  • the second obtaining unit 72 acquires wireless capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the reporting indication information of the first user equipment, based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side.
  • the update unit 73 updates the context of the first user device by using the acquired wireless capability information of the first user equipment.
  • the determining unit 74 determines the type of the first user equipment based on the reporting indication information of the first user equipment.
  • the second obtaining unit 72 queries the locally stored type of the second user equipment that is the same as the type of the first user equipment, based on the determined type of the first user equipment, and uses the wireless capability information corresponding to the type of the second user equipment. Wireless capability information of the first user equipment.
  • the second obtaining unit 72 is based on the network side network element (for example, the MME and the MTC server).
  • the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored in the EIR or the HSS, and the capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the type of the first user equipment is obtained from the MME.
  • the receiving unit 75 receives the system message sent by the MME, where the system message carries the correspondence between the indication message of the user equipment and the wireless capability message.
  • the second obtaining unit 72 obtains the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information from the system message received by the receiving unit 75, so as to query the corresponding information of the first user equipment.
  • the capability information of the first user device is not limited to the MME.
  • the broadcast unit 76 broadcasts the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information acquired by the second obtaining unit 72 to the user equipment, and the user equipment includes the first user equipment, so that the first user equipment selects the reporting indication information for reporting.
  • the device 70 implements the example 40, and details are not described again.
  • the embodiment of the present invention obtains the capability information corresponding to the indication information of the user equipment based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side, so that the user equipment does not carry the capability information to the MME and/or Or the base station, which saves air interface signaling resources.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in the form of an electrical, mechanical or other.
  • the components displayed by the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
  • a number of instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device including: a USB flash drive, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a random access memory (RAM). ), a variety of media such as a disk or an optical disk that can store program code.

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Abstract

Provided in embodiments of the present invention are a method and device for acquiring capability information. The method comprises: acquiring instruction information of a first user equipment; acquiring the capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the instruction information of the first user equipment on the basis of a corresponding relation between the instruction information and the capability information of a user equipment stored at a network side; and updating a context of the first user equipment by using the acquired capability information of the first user equipment.

Description

能力信息获取的方法及 i殳备  Method for acquiring capability information and i equipment
本申请要求于 2011 年 08 月 12 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201110231529.0、 发明名称为 "能力信息获取的方法及设备" 的中国专利申请 的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域  The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201110231529.0, entitled "Method and Apparatus for Capability Information Acquisition", filed on August 12, 2011, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference. . Technical field
本发明实施例涉及无线通信领域, 并且更具体地, 涉及能力信息获取的方 法和装置。 背景技术  Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of wireless communications and, more particularly, to methods and apparatus for acquiring capability information. Background technique
在无线通信系统中, 目前智能电网和其他机器到机器 (Machine to Machine , 筒称 Μ2Μ )应用的 UE数量庞大且 UE的类型是一致, 因此其 UE的能 力信息是一致的。 该能力信息包括无线能力信息和网络能力信息。 大部分的 M2M的 UE为单模的 UE, 功能单一。  In the wireless communication system, the number of UEs in the smart grid and other machine-to-machine applications is the same and the types of UEs are the same, so the capability information of the UEs is consistent. The capability information includes wireless capability information and network capability information. Most of the M2M UEs are single-mode UEs with a single function.
以长期演进(Long Term Evolution, 筒称 LTE )通信系统为例, UE无线能 力信息和网络能力信息需要在 UE接入时, 通过无线资源控制 ( Radio Resource Control, 筒称 RRC )信令和非接入层 ( Non Access Stratum, 筒称 NAS )信令 分别传递给演进型基站 (eNB, evolved NodeBase )和移动管理实体( MME, Mobility Management Entity )。 UE无线能力信息用于 eNB建立数据无线承载 ( Data Radio Bearer, 筒称 DRB )和进行相关无线侧配置时使用, UE网络能力 信息保存 UE支持的 NAS加密和完整性保护参数及与核心网( Core Network, 筒 称 CN )有关的能力信息。 目前 UE无线能力信息大于 50字节, 网络能力信息目 前是 7个字节。  Taking the Long Term Evolution (LTE) communication system as an example, UE radio capability information and network capability information need to be radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling and non-connection when the UE accesses. The Non-Access Stratum (NAS) signaling is transmitted to the evolved base station (eNB, evolved NodeBase) and the Mobility Management Entity (MME). The UE radio capability information is used when the eNB establishes a data radio bearer (Data Radio Bearer) and performs related radio side configuration. The UE network capability information stores NAS encryption and integrity protection parameters supported by the UE and the core network ( Core Network, the cartridge is called CN) related capability information. Currently, the UE wireless capability information is greater than 50 bytes, and the network capability information is currently 7 bytes.
正常情况下, UE在网络中注册后, 它的能力信息是保存在 MME的, 在 ECM-IDLE ( Evolved Packet Switching Connection Management-Idle, 筒称演进 的分组连接管理-空闲)状态到 ECM-CONNECTED (演进的分组连接管理-连 接)状态转变的时候, MME会在初始上下文建立请求 (INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP REQUEST ) 消息中携带 UE的能力信息给 eNB。 当 MME在初始上下文 建立请求( INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP REQUEST )消息中如果没有携带 UE无 线能力信息, 则 eNB需要触发 RRC信令向 UE查询。 一般 MME在附着(Attach ) 或当 MME上保存的 UE 无线能力信息标记为无效时, 例如跨随机接入技术 ( Random Access Techonology,筒称 RAT )的跟踪区域升级( Track Area Update, 筒称 TAU ), 不会携带该参数。 Normally, after the UE registers in the network, its capability information is stored in the MME, in the ECM-IDLE (Evolved Packet Switching Connection Management-Idle) state to ECM-CONNECTED ( During the transition of the evolved packet connection management-connection state, the MME carries the capability information of the UE to the eNB in an INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP REQUEST message. When the MME does not carry the UE in the INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP REQUEST message For the line capability information, the eNB needs to trigger RRC signaling to query the UE. When the MME is in the Attach or when the UE's wireless capability information stored on the MME is marked as invalid, for example, the Track Area Update (TAU) of the Random Access Techonology (RAT) , will not carry this parameter.
UE的网络能力信息通过附着请求 (Attach Request ) 或 TAU请求 (TAU request )传递给 MME。 当 UEi争 RAT的 TAU需要将 UE网络能力信息进行更新。  The network capability information of the UE is delivered to the MME through an Attach Request or a TAU Request. When the UEi contends for the RAT of the RAT, the UE network capability information needs to be updated.
当大量相同业务 M2M的 UE同时接入网络, 特别是附着时, eNB需要重复 进行 UE能力信息查询, MME也重复从 NAS消息中获得同一类型 UE的网络能力 信息, 导致了空口信令资源的浪费。  When a large number of UEs of the same service M2M access the network at the same time, in particular, the eNB needs to repeatedly perform the UE capability information query, and the MME also repeatedly obtains the network capability information of the UE of the same type from the NAS message, resulting in waste of air interface signaling resources. .
此外, 每个 UE的无线能力信息大于 50字节, 也占用了一定的空口信令资  In addition, each UE's wireless capability information is greater than 50 bytes, which also occupies a certain air interface signaling resource.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种能力信息获取的方法及装置,能够节省空口信令资 源。  The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for acquiring capability information, which can save air interface signaling resources.
一方面, 提供了一种能力信息获取的方法, 该方法包括: 获取第一用户设 备的指示信息;基于在网络侧存储的用户设备的指示信息和能力信息的对应关 系, 获取与第一用户设备的指示信息对应的第一用户设备的能力信息; 利用所 获取的所述第一用户设备的能力信息, 更新第一用户设备的上下文  On the one hand, a method for acquiring the capability information is provided, the method includes: acquiring the indication information of the first user equipment; acquiring the first user equipment based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side Updating the capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the indication information; updating the context of the first user equipment by using the acquired capability information of the first user equipment
另一方面, 提供了一种能力信息获取的设备, 该设备包括第一获取单元、 第二获取单元和更新单元, 其中第一获取单元获取第一用户设备的指示信息; 第二获取单元基于在网络侧存储的用户设备的指示信息和能力信息的对应关 系, 获取与第一用户设备的指示信息对应的第一用户设备的能力信息; 更新单 元利用所获取的第一用户设备的能力信息, 更新第一用户设备的上下文。  On the other hand, a device for acquiring capability information is provided, where the device includes a first acquiring unit, a second acquiring unit, and an updating unit, where the first acquiring unit acquires the indication information of the first user equipment; Corresponding relationship between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side, the capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the indication information of the first user equipment is obtained; the update unit updates the capability information of the acquired first user equipment by using the acquired The context of the first user device.
根据上述方案,本发明实施例基于在网络侧存储的用户设备的指示信息和 能力信息的对应关系, 获取与用户设备的指示信息对应的能力信息,从而使得 用户设备不用携带能力信息给 MME和 /或基站, 节省了空口信令资源。 附图说明 According to the foregoing solution, the embodiment of the present invention obtains the capability information corresponding to the indication information of the user equipment based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side, so that the user equipment does not carry the capability information to the MME and/or Or the base station, which saves air interface signaling resources. DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术 描述中所需要使用的附图作筒单地介绍,显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅 是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动 的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the present invention. In some embodiments, other drawings may be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the inventive work.
图 1A和图 1B是本发明实施例应用场景的例子的示意图。  1A and 1B are schematic diagrams showing an example of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present invention.
图 2是根据本发明实施例能力信息获取的方法的流程图。  2 is a flow chart of a method of capability information acquisition in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图 3是根据本发明实施例 MME执行能力信息获取的方法的例子的示意图。 图 4是根据本发明实施例 eNB执行无线能力信息获取的方法的例子的示意 图。  FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an example of a method for an MME to perform capability information acquisition according to an embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a schematic diagram of an example of a method in which an eNB performs wireless capability information acquisition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 5是根据本发明实施例信息获取的设备的例子的示意图。  FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an example of an apparatus for information acquisition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 6是根据本发明实施例信息获取的另一设备的例子的示意图。  6 is a schematic diagram of an example of another device for information acquisition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 7是根据本发明实施例无线能力信息获取的设备的例子的示意图。 具体实施方式  7 is a schematic diagram of an example of an apparatus for acquiring wireless capability information according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清 楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部 的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳 动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明的技术方案, 可以应用于各种无线通信系统, 例如: 全球移动通信 系统( GSM, Global System for Mobile communication ), 码分多址( CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access )系统,宽带码分多址( WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wireless ), 通用分组无线业务 ( GPRS , General Packet Radio Service ), 系统架构演进(SAE, System Architecture Evolution )等。 可 以应用无线通信系统并不限于上述通信系统,在此不再——描述其它通信系统 例如全求互联敖波接入 ( Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access , 筒 称 WiMAX )通信系统等通信系统的网络结构。  The technical solution of the present invention can be applied to various wireless communication systems, for example, Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) (WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wireless), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), System Architecture Evolution (SAE), etc. The wireless communication system to which the wireless communication system can be applied is not limited to the above communication system, and the network structure of a communication system such as a Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WIMAX) communication system is not described here.
用户设备( UE, User Equipment ), 也可称之为移动用户设备( Mobile Terminal ), 移动用户设备等, 可以经无线接入网 (例如, RAN, Radio Access Network )与一个或多个核心网进行通信, 用户设备可以是移动用户设备, 如 移动电话(或称为"蜂窝"电话)和具有移动用户设备的计算机, 例如, 可以是 便携式、 袖珍式、 手持式、 计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置, 它们与无线接 入网交换语言和 /或数据。 A user equipment (UE, User Equipment), which may also be called a mobile user equipment (Mobile Terminal), a mobile user equipment, etc., may be accessed via a radio access network (eg, RAN, Radio Access) Network ) communicates with one or more core networks, which may be mobile user devices, such as mobile phones (or "cellular" phones) and computers with mobile user devices, for example, portable, pocket, handheld Mobile computers built into the computer, or in-vehicle, that exchange language and/or data with the wireless access network.
基站, 可以是 GSM或 CDMA中的基站(BTS, Base Transceiver Station ), 也可以是 WCDMA中的基站 (NodeB ), 还可以是 SAE中的演进型基站 (eNB 或 e-NodeB, evolutional Node B )。  The base station may be a base station (BTS, Base Transceiver Station) in GSM or CDMA, or a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or an evolved base station (eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional Node B) in the SAE.
图 1A和图 IB分别是本发明实施例应用场景的例子的示意图。  FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B are schematic diagrams respectively showing an example of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present invention.
图 1A是 SAE通信系统的示意图, UE 101通过 eNodeB 102接入到核心网的 MME 103/ S-GW 104, 并经过 S-GW104连接到 P-GW 105。  1A is a schematic diagram of a SAE communication system. The UE 101 accesses the MME 103/S-GW 104 of the core network through the eNodeB 102, and is connected to the P-GW 105 via the S-GW 104.
图 1B是 WCDMA通信系统的示意图。 UE 106通过 NodeB 107接入 RNC 108, 并通过 SGSN 109连接到 GGSN 110。  Figure 1B is a schematic diagram of a WCDMA communication system. The UE 106 accesses the RNC 108 through the NodeB 107 and connects to the GGSN 110 through the SGSN 109.
为描述方便,本发明实施例以 SAE通信系统为例, 本发明实施例并不限定 于此, 在其他通信系统中可以进行类似网元的替代, 以下不再——详述。  For the convenience of description, the embodiment of the present invention takes the SAE communication system as an example, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto. In other communication systems, similar network element replacement may be performed, and the following is no longer detailed.
图 2是根据本发明实施例能力信息获取的方法 20的流程图。 MME或 eNB可 以实现方法 20。  2 is a flow diagram of a method 20 of capability information acquisition in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Method 20 can be implemented by the MME or eNB.
图 2的 21 , 获取第一用户设备的指示信息。  21 of FIG. 2, obtaining indication information of the first user equipment.
指示信息可以包括: 接入点(APN, Access Point Number )信息、 组标识、 国际移动用户识别码(IMSI, International Mobile Subscriber Identification ), 移 动设备身份码 (IMEI, International Mobile Equipment Identity), 网络协议(IP, Internet Protocol )地址范围、 用户设备的上 ^艮指示信息等中的一个或多个。 指 示信息可以来自网络中已有的信息,也可以来自用户设备上报的与能力信息相 关的特定信息。其中用户设备的上 指示信息可以包括类型标识信息、业务标 识信息或无线能力信息的索引值等。事先综合分析这些指示信息可以获知这些 指示信息与 UE (用户设备) 的能力信息存在对应关系。 该对应关系可以是一 个或多个指示信息映射一种或多种能力信息。该对应关系也可以是一个或多个 指示信息与特定信息相对应, 而该特定信息又与能力信息有对应关系,从而得 到一个或多个指示信息与能力信息的对应关系。举例来说,特定信息可以是用 户设备的类型。 如果上报指示信息占用的字节比现有直接发送能力信息所需的字节少,则 用户设备上报用户设备的上报指示信息仍比用户设备直接发送能力信息节省 空间资源。 The indication information may include: an access point (APN) information, a group identifier, an International Mobile Subscriber Identification (IMSI), an International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI), a network protocol (IMI) IP, Internet Protocol) One or more of the address range, the user's device indication information, and the like. The indication information may be from information existing in the network, or may be specific information related to the capability information reported by the user equipment. The indication information of the user equipment may include type identifier information, service identifier information, or an index value of the wireless capability information. A comprehensive analysis of the indication information in advance can be used to know that the indication information has a correspondence relationship with the capability information of the UE (user equipment). The correspondence may be one or more indication information mapping one or more capability information. The corresponding relationship may also be that the one or more indication information corresponds to the specific information, and the specific information is corresponding to the capability information, thereby obtaining a correspondence between the one or more indication information and the capability information. For example, the specific information can be the type of user equipment. If the reporting instruction uses less bytes than the existing direct transmission capability information, the reporting information reported by the user equipment is still more than the user equipment directly transmitting the capability information to save space resources.
图 2的 22, 基于在网络侧存储的用户设备的指示信息和能力信息的对应关 系, 获取与第一用户设备的指示信息对应的第一用户设备的能力信息。  22, the capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the indication information of the first user equipment is obtained, based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side.
用户设备的指示信息和能力信息的对应关系可以存储在网络侧设备本地, 也可以存储在网络侧的其他设备中。  The correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information may be stored locally on the network side device or may be stored in other devices on the network side.
例如, 基于在机器类型通信(MTC )服务器、 设备识别寄存器(EIR )、 归属地用户服务器(HSS )、 MME或基站中存储的用户设备的指示信息和能力 信息的对应关系, 从 MTC服务器、 EIR、 HSS、 MME或基站获取与第一用户设 备的指示信息相对应的第一用户设备的能力信息。上述网元在其他通信系统中 可以进行类似网元的替代。  For example, based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment stored in the Machine Type Communication (MTC) server, the Equipment Identification Register (EIR), the Home Subscriber Server (HSS), the MME, or the base station, and the capability information, from the MTC server, EIR The HSS, the MME, or the base station acquires capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the indication information of the first user equipment. The above network elements can be replaced by similar network elements in other communication systems.
能力信息可以是无线能力信息或网络能力信息。  The capability information may be wireless capability information or network capability information.
图 2的 23, 利用所获取的第一用户设备的能力信息, 更新第一用户设备的 上下文。  23 of FIG. 2, updating the context of the first user equipment by using the acquired capability information of the first user equipment.
根据上述方案,本发明实施例基于在网络侧存储的用户设备的指示信息和 能力信息的对应关系, 获取与用户设备的指示信息对应的能力信息,从而使得 用户设备不用携带能力信息给 MME和 /或基站, 节省了空口信令资源。  According to the foregoing solution, the embodiment of the present invention obtains the capability information corresponding to the indication information of the user equipment based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side, so that the user equipment does not carry the capability information to the MME and/or Or the base station, which saves air interface signaling resources.
图 3是根据本发明实施例 MME执行能力信息获取的方法的例子 30的示意 图。  FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an example 30 of a method for the MME to perform capability information acquisition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 3的 31与方法 20的 21相同或相似, 获取第一用户设备的指示信息。 才艮据 指示信息的不同, 可以从本地或网络中来往的消息中获取指示信息。  31 of FIG. 3 is the same as or similar to 21 of method 20, and obtains indication information of the first user equipment. According to the indication information, the indication information can be obtained from the local or network messages.
例如, 第一用户设备发送附着请求(Attach request ), 该请求中不携带能 力信息, 可以携带、 也可以不携带第一用户设备的上报指示信息。 或者, 当第 一用户设备发送 TAU Request (跟踪区域更新请求) 时, 则同样可以携带或可 以不携带第一用户设备的上报指示信息。  For example, the first user equipment sends an attach request, and the request does not carry the capability information, and may or may not carry the reporting information of the first user equipment. Alternatively, when the first user equipment sends a TAU Request (tracking area update request), the first user equipment may also carry or may not carry the reporting information of the first user equipment.
图 3的 32, 基于第一用户设备的指示信息确定第一用户设备的类型。  32 of FIG. 3, determining a type of the first user equipment based on the indication information of the first user equipment.
基于接入点信息、 组标识、 IMSI、 IMEI、 IP地址范围、 第一用户设备的 上报指示信息等其中的一个或多个, 确定第一 UE的类型。 例如: 携带相同指 示信息的用户设备可以是相同的类型, 该类型对应特定的能力信息,也可以是 指示信息属于特定范围 (例如 IP地址范围、 IMEI号段、 IMSI号段等) 的用户 设备可以是相同的类型, 该类型对应特定的能力信息。本发明实施例对确定类 型的方法不做限定。 The type of the first UE is determined based on one or more of the access point information, the group identity, the IMSI, the IMEI, the IP address range, the reporting indication information of the first user equipment, and the like. For example: Carry the same finger The user equipment of the information may be of the same type, the type corresponding to the specific capability information, or the user equipment indicating that the information belongs to a specific range (for example, an IP address range, an IMEI number segment, an IMSI number segment, etc.) may be the same type. , this type corresponds to specific capability information. The embodiment of the present invention does not limit the method for determining the type.
图 3的 33 , 基于在网络侧网元 (例如 MTC服务器、 EIR或 HSS ) 中存储的 用户设备类型和能力信息的对应关系, 向 务器、 EIR或 HSS查询以获取 与第一用户设备的类型相对应的第一用户设备的能力信息。  33, according to the correspondence between the user equipment type and the capability information stored in the network side network element (for example, the MTC server, the EIR, or the HSS), querying the server, the EIR, or the HSS to obtain the type of the first user equipment. The corresponding capability information of the first user equipment.
对应关系保存在 MTC Server时, MTC服务器可以通过与 3GPP的接口将用 户设备能力更新到 HSS或 MME, 另外 MTC服务器也可以将确定用户设备类型 或确定不同用户设备为同一类用户设备的方法更新到 HSS或 MME, 该方法可 以是基于组标识, 用户设备所接入的 APN信息, 或其上配置的 IMSI (该 IMSI 属于特定 M2M业务), IP地址范围、 用户设备的上报指示信息等中的一个或多 个。  When the correspondence is saved in the MTC Server, the MTC server can update the user equipment capability to the HSS or the MME through the interface with the 3GPP, and the MTC server can also update the method for determining the user equipment type or determining that the different user equipments are the same type of user equipment. The HSS or the MME, the method may be based on the group identifier, the APN information accessed by the user equipment, or one of the IMSI configured on the IMSI (the IMSI belongs to a specific M2M service), the IP address range, and the reporting indication information of the user equipment. Or multiple.
对应关系保存在 EIR时, 通过用户设备身份检测 ( ME Identity Check ) 流 程, 查询用户设备能力信息, 将用户设备能力信息更新到 MME;  When the correspondence is saved in the EIR, the user equipment capability information is queried through the user identity detection (ME Identity Check) process, and the user equipment capability information is updated to the MME;
对应关系保存在 HSS时, 可以作为签约数据的一部分得以保存。  When the correspondence is saved in the HSS, it can be saved as part of the contract data.
图 3的 34, 利用所获取的第一用户设备的能力信息, 更新第一用户设备的 上下文。  34 of FIG. 3, updating the context of the first user equipment by using the acquired capability information of the first user equipment.
根据上述方案,本发明实施例基于在网络侧存储的用户设备的指示信息和 能力信息的对应关系, 获取与用户设备的指示信息对应的能力信息,从而使得 用户设备不用携带能力信息给 MME和 /或基站, 节省了空口信令资源。  According to the foregoing solution, the embodiment of the present invention obtains the capability information corresponding to the indication information of the user equipment based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side, so that the user equipment does not carry the capability information to the MME and/or Or the base station, which saves air interface signaling resources.
作为另一种实现方法, 图 3的 35与 33的不同之处在于, 用户设备的指示信 息和能力信息的对应关系分别存储在本地或其他网络侧网元,当相同类型的用 户设备接入时, 也不必触发空口查询过程就可以获得用户设备的能力信息。  As another implementation method, 35 and 33 of FIG. 3 are different in that the correspondence between the indication information and the capability information of the user equipment is respectively stored in a local or other network side network element, when the same type of user equipment is accessed. The capability information of the user equipment can also be obtained without triggering the air interface inquiry process.
图 3的 35, 基于确定的第一用户设备的类型, 查询本地存储的与第一用户 设备的类型相同的第二用户设备的类型,以第二用户设备的类型对应的能力信 息作为第一用户设备的能力信息。  The type of the second user equipment that is the same as the type of the first user equipment, and the capability information corresponding to the type of the second user equipment is used as the first user, based on the determined type of the first user equipment. Device capability information.
第二用户设备可以是网络中处于连接态(connected ), 空闲态(idle )或去 附着 (detach ) 时的一个或多个用户设备。 确定第二用户设备的类型与第一用 户设备的类型以及是否相同的方法与如上所述确定第一用户设备的类型的方 法相同。 The second user equipment may be one or more user equipments in the network that are connected, idle, or detached. Determining the type of the second user equipment and the first use The method of the type of the user equipment and whether it is the same is the same as the method of determining the type of the first user equipment as described above.
当第二用户设备是连接态时, MME存储有第二用户设备的能力信息, 可 以从本地获取第二用户设备的能力信息。  When the second user equipment is in the connected state, the MME stores the capability information of the second user equipment, and the capability information of the second user equipment may be obtained locally.
当第二用户设备是空闲态或去附着时, 如果负责空闲态计时的定时器 When the second user equipment is idle or detached, if the timer is responsible for idle state timing
( Mobile Reachable Timer ) 或负责去附着计时的定时器 (Implicitly Detach Timer )到期, 则 MME中存储的第二用户设备的能力信息将被删除。 可以在上 述定时器到期前, 获取第二用户设备的能力信息。此外可以单独设置一个定时 器, 自行设定计时时间、 在该定时器计时时间内, MME存储第二用户设备的 能力信息, 由此获取第二用户设备的能力信息。 此外, 不同定时器可以组合使 用或单独使用。 If the (Mobile Reachable Timer) or the Implicitly Detach Timer expires, the capability information of the second user equipment stored in the MME will be deleted. The capability information of the second user equipment may be obtained before the expiration of the timer. In addition, a timer can be separately set, and the chronograph time can be set by itself. During the timer time, the MME stores the capability information of the second user equipment, thereby acquiring the capability information of the second user equipment. In addition, different timers can be used in combination or separately.
上述方案中, 能力信息可以是网络能力信息或无线能力信息。  In the above solution, the capability information may be network capability information or wireless capability information.
图 3的 36当能力信息包括无线能力信息时, 将获得的第一用户设备的无线 能力信息发送至 eNB。  When the capability information includes the wireless capability information, the obtained wireless capability information of the first user equipment is sent to the eNB.
根据上述方案,本发明实施例基于在网络侧存储的用户设备的指示信息和 能力信息的对应关系, 获取与用户设备的指示信息对应的能力信息,从而使得 用户设备不用携带能力信息给 MME和 /或基站, 节省了空口信令资源。  According to the foregoing solution, the embodiment of the present invention obtains the capability information corresponding to the indication information of the user equipment based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side, so that the user equipment does not carry the capability information to the MME and/or Or the base station, which saves air interface signaling resources.
图 4是根据本发明实施例 eNB执行无线能力信息获取的方法的例子 40的示 意图。  4 is a schematic diagram of an example 40 of a method for an eNB to perform wireless capability information acquisition in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图 4的 41 , 获取第一用户设备的上报指示信息。  41, in FIG. 4, obtaining the reporting indication information of the first user equipment.
上报指示信息是用户设备的指示信息的其中之一。上报指示信息可以包括 类型标识信息、业务标识信息或无线能力信息的索引值等。 事先综合分析这些 用户设备的指示信息可以获知这些指示信息与 UE (用户设备) 的能力信息存 在对应关系。 该对应关系可以是一个或多个指示信息映射一种或多种能力信 息, 例如无线能力信息的索引值对应无线能力信息。该对应关系也可以是一个 或多个指示信息与特定信息相对应(例如通过类型标识信息或业务标识信息可 以确定用户设备的类型)而该特定信息与能力信息有对应关系,从而得到一个 或多个指示信息与能力信息的对应关系。  The reporting indication information is one of the indication information of the user equipment. The reporting indication information may include type identification information, service identification information, or an index value of the wireless capability information. By comprehensively analyzing the indication information of these user equipments in advance, it is known that the indication information has a correspondence relationship with the capability information of the UE (User Equipment). The correspondence may be one or more indication information mapping one or more capability information, for example, the index value of the wireless capability information corresponds to the wireless capability information. The corresponding relationship may also be that the one or more indication information corresponds to the specific information (for example, the type of the user equipment may be determined by the type identification information or the service identification information), and the specific information has a corresponding relationship with the capability information, thereby obtaining one or more Correspondence between indication information and capability information.
第一用户设备发起 RRC连接建立过程( RRC Connection Setup procedure ) 至基站。 RRC连接建立过程包含 3条 RRC ( Radio Resource Control, 筒称无线 资源控制) 消息, 分别为图 4的 411 , RRC连接建立请求 (RRC Connection Request ); 图 4的 412, RRC连接建立 ( RRC Connection Setup )和图 4的 413 , RRC连接完成(RRC Connection Setup Complete )。 第一用户设备可以在 RRC 连接建立请求或 RRC连接建立完成消息中携带上报指示信息。 基站也可以在 RRC连接建立中携带用户设备的上报指示信息进行指示。 The first user equipment initiates an RRC Connection Setup procedure (RRC Connection Setup procedure) To the base station. The RRC connection establishment process includes three RRC (Radio Resource Control) messages, which are respectively 411, RRC Connection Request of FIG. 4; 412, RRC Connection Setup of FIG. 4 (RRC Connection Setup) And 413 of FIG. 4, RRC Connection Setup Complete. The first user equipment may carry the reporting indication information in the RRC connection setup request or the RRC connection setup complete message. The base station may also carry the indication indication information of the user equipment in the RRC connection establishment.
图 4的 42,基于第一用户设备的上报指示信息,确定第一用户设备的类型。 通过第一用户设备的上报指示信息和 /或现有网络中的指示信息中的一个或多 个, 确定类型, 方法如前所述。  42 of FIG. 4 determines the type of the first user equipment based on the reporting indication information of the first user equipment. The type is determined by one or more of the reporting indication information of the first user equipment and/or the indication information in the existing network, as described above.
图 4的 43 , 基于确定的第一用户设备的类型, 查询本地存储的与第一用户 设备的类型相同的第二用户设备的类型,以第二用户设备的类型对应的无线能 力信息作为第一用户设备的无线能力信息。  And determining, according to the determined type of the first user equipment, a locally stored type of the second user equipment that is the same as the type of the first user equipment, and the wireless capability information corresponding to the type of the second user equipment is used as the first Wireless capability information of the user equipment.
图 4的 43同图 3的 34类似,用户设备的指示信息和能力信息的对应关系都存 储在本地, 执行的网元分别 ^^站和 MME。  43 of FIG. 4 is similar to 34 of FIG. 3, and the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information is stored locally, and the executed network elements are respectively the station and the MME.
第二用户设备可以是网络中处于连接态(connected ), 空闲态(idle )或去 附着 (detach ) 时的一个或多个用户设备。 确定第二用户设备的类型与第一用 户设备的类型以及是否相同的方法与如上所述确定第一用户设备的类型的方 法相同。  The second user equipment may be one or more user equipments in the network that are connected, idle, or detached. The method of determining the type of the second user equipment and the type of the first user equipment and whether they are the same is the same as the method of determining the type of the first user equipment as described above.
当第二用户设备是连接态时, 基站存储有第二用户设备的无线能力信息, 可以从本地获取第二用户设备的无线能力信息。  When the second user equipment is in the connected state, the base station stores the wireless capability information of the second user equipment, and the wireless capability information of the second user equipment may be obtained locally.
当第二用户设备是空闲态或去附着时, 如果负责空闲态计时的定时器 ( Mobile Reachable Timer ) 或负责去附着计时的定时器 (Implicitly Detach Timer )到期, 则基站中存储的第二用户设备的无线能力信息将被删除。 可以 在上述定时器到期前, 获取第二用户设备的无线能力信息。此外可以单独设置 一个定时器, 自行设定计时时间、 在该定时器计时时间内, 基站存储第二用户 设备的无线能力信息, 由此获取第二用户设备的无线能力信息。 此外, 不同定 时器可以组合使用或单独使用。  When the second user equipment is idle or detached, if the timer responsible for the idle state (Mobile Reachable Timer) or the timer responsible for detach timing (Implicitly Detach Timer) expires, the second user stored in the base station The wireless capability information of the device will be deleted. The wireless capability information of the second user equipment may be obtained before the expiration of the timer. In addition, a timer can be separately set, and the timing time is set by itself. During the timer time, the base station stores the wireless capability information of the second user equipment, thereby acquiring the wireless capability information of the second user equipment. In addition, different timers can be used in combination or separately.
图 4的 44作为上述方法 43的另一种实现方法,不同之处在于 MME存储用户 设备的指示信息和无线能力信息的关系。 图 4的 44, 基于确定的第一用户设备的类型, 向 MME查询以获取与第一用 户设备的类型对应的第一用户设备的无线能力信息, MME存储用户设备类型 和无线能力信息的对应关系。 44 is another implementation method of the foregoing method 43, except that the MME stores the relationship between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information. At 44, the MME is queried to obtain the wireless capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the type of the first user equipment, and the MME stores the correspondence between the user equipment type and the wireless capability information, based on the determined type of the first user equipment. .
作为图 4的 44的一个实施例, 包括:  As an embodiment of 44 of FIG. 4, it includes:
441 , 基站向 MME发送要求执行用户设备能力信息查询 (UE cap info check ) 的消息, 该消息携带上报指示信息。 也可以通过现有基站和 MME之间 的消息如初始用户设备消息(INTIAL UE Message ), 上行 NAS传输(UPLINK NAS TRASPORT )等上行消息将上报指示信息发送给 MME。  441. The base station sends a message to the MME that is required to perform a user equipment information query (UE cap info check), where the message carries the report indication information. The reporting information may be sent to the MME by using an uplink message such as an initial user equipment message (INTIAL UE Message) or an uplink NAS transmission (UPLINK NAS TRASPORT).
442, MME本地检测是否有相同用户设备类型对应的无线能力信息, 如果 存在, 则通过初始上下文建立请求( INITIAL Context Setup Request )将该无线 能力信息发送给基站。  442. The MME locally detects whether there is wireless capability information corresponding to the same user equipment type, and if yes, sends the wireless capability information to the base station by using an INITIAL Context Setup Request.
MME也可以从其他网络侧网元(例如 MTC服务器、 EIR或 HSS )获取用户 设备的指示信息和无线能力信息的对应关系, 方法参见图 3的 33, 将对应关系 或获取的对应无线能力信息发送给基站。  The MME may also obtain the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information from other network side network elements (for example, the MTC server, the EIR, or the HSS). For the method, refer to FIG. 3, 33, and send the corresponding relationship or the acquired corresponding wireless capability information. To the base station.
作为又一种实现方法, 图 4的 45实现了图 4的 42、 43或图 4的 42、 44。 基站 本地存储用户设备的指示信息和用户设备的无线能力信息。  As yet another implementation, 45 of Fig. 4 implements 42, 43 of Fig. 4 or 42, 44 of Fig. 4. The base station locally stores the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information of the user equipment.
图 4的 45, 基于基站存储的用户设备的指示信息和无线能力信息的对应关 系, 获取与第一用户设备的上报指示信息对应的第一用户设备的无线能力信 息。  In FIG. 4, the wireless capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the reporting indication information of the first user equipment is obtained, based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information stored by the base station.
此时获取的第一用户设备的上报指示信息例如是无线能力信息的索引值, 该索引值与无线能力信息有对应关系,且存储在基站,基站由此可以获得第一 用户设备的上报指示信息对应的第一用户设备的无线能力信息。  The reporting indication information of the first user equipment acquired at this time is, for example, an index value of the wireless capability information, and the index value is associated with the wireless capability information, and is stored in the base station, and the base station can obtain the reporting indication information of the first user equipment. Corresponding wireless capability information of the first user equipment.
上述三种实现方法可以单独执行,也可以组合执行, 其中组合执行的顺序 也可以不同。例如, 首先确定本地是否有与第一用户设备的上报指示信息对应 的无线能力信息。 如果没有, 通过上 ^艮指示信息确定第一用户设备的类型, 再 确定是否存在相同类型的用户设备的无线能力信息。 当再次确定没有时, 可以 向 MME查询以获得第一用户设备的无线能力信息。 如果没有对应的无线能力 信息,还可以触发空口查询过程,向第一用户设备查询以获取其无线能力信息。 当基站获取第一用户设备的无线能力信息后保存, 同时将无线能力信息通过 UE能力信息指示( UE cap info indication )发给 MME进行保存。 基站也可以将 第一用户的上 4艮指示信息在该消息中同时发送给 MME。 The above three implementation methods may be performed separately or in combination, and the order in which the combinations are executed may also be different. For example, it is first determined whether there is local wireless capability information corresponding to the reporting indication information of the first user equipment. If not, determining the type of the first user equipment by using the indication information, and determining whether there is wireless capability information of the user equipment of the same type. When it is determined again that it is not, the MME may be queried to obtain wireless capability information of the first user equipment. If there is no corresponding wireless capability information, the air interface query process may be triggered to query the first user equipment to obtain wireless capability information. After the base station acquires the wireless capability information of the first user equipment, save, and pass the wireless capability information. The UE cap information indication (UE cap info indication) is sent to the MME for saving. The base station may also send the first user's indication information of the first user to the MME in the message.
图 4的 46, 利用所获取的第一用户设备的无线能力信息, 更新第一用户设 备的上下文。  46 of FIG. 4, updating the context of the first user equipment by using the acquired wireless capability information of the first user equipment.
此外, 图 4的 45中基站存储的用户设备的指示信息和无线能力信息的对应 关系可以事先通过运营商配置或操作维护管理系统 ( OAM , Operation Administration and Maintenance ) 配置保存用户设备的指示信息和无线能力信 息的对应关系,由此获得第一用户设备的上报指示信息对应的第一用户设备的 无线能力信息。  In addition, the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information stored in the base station in FIG. 4 may be configured in advance by using an operator configuration or an operation and maintenance management system (OAM) to save the indication information of the user equipment and wireless. Corresponding relationship of the capability information, thereby obtaining the wireless capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the reporting indication information of the first user equipment.
进一步, 图 4的 47作为一种实现方法, 用户设备的指示信息与无线能力信 息的对应关系可以通过接收 MME发送系统消息 S 1获得。 MME将该对应关系通 过 S1消息发送至基站, 这个 S1消息可以是 MME 配置更新 ( MME CONFIGURATION UPDATE )、 SI建立响应( SI SETUP RESPONSE )等消息。 基站存储系统消息携带的用户设备的指示信息和无线能力信息的对应关系,以 查询与用户设备的指示信息对应的用户设备的无线能力信息。 图 4的 47执行时 间可以在 43、 44和 /或 45之前, 方便基站及时获取该对应关系, 本发明实施例 对此不做限定。  Further, as an implementation method of FIG. 4, the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information can be obtained by receiving the MME sending system message S1. The MME sends the correspondence to the base station through the S1 message, and the S1 message may be a message such as an MME configuration update (MME CONFIGURATION UPDATE) or an SI setup response (SI SETUP RESPONSE). The base station stores the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information carried in the system message, so as to query the wireless capability information of the user equipment corresponding to the indication information of the user equipment. The execution time of the 47 of FIG. 4 may be before 43, 44, and/or 45, and the base station is convenient to obtain the corresponding relationship in time. This embodiment of the present invention does not limit this.
另外, 作为另一实施例, 图 4的 48, 向用户设备广播用户设备的指示信息 和无线能力信息的对应关系, 用户设备包括第一用户设备, 以使第一用户设备 选择上报指示信息用于上报。  In addition, as another embodiment, 48 of FIG. 4 broadcasts, to the user equipment, a correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information, where the user equipment includes the first user equipment, so that the first user equipment selects the reporting indication information for use. Reported.
基站只要获取了用户设备的指示信息和无线能力信息的对应关系后,就可 以向用户设备广播该对应关系。 用户设备可以包括第一用户设备。  After the base station acquires the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information, the base station can broadcast the correspondence to the user equipment. The user equipment can include a first user equipment.
用户设备获取广播的用户设备的指示信息和无线能力信息的对应关系,检 查自己的无线能力信息是否符合广播消息中对应的无线能力信息, 如果符合, 则用户设备在 RRC连接建立完成(RRC connection Setup Complete ) 或 RRC Connection Request带上报指示信息,基站就可以获知其无线能力信息。从而避 免了空口查询的过程。作为用户设备的一种选择, 用户设备可以事先在本地存 储用户设备的指示信息和无线能力信息的对应关系。 作为用户设备的另一选 择, 用户设备可以作为定制设备, 只上报特定的上报指示信息。 图 5是根据本发明实施例信息获取的设备 50的例子的示意图。 The user equipment acquires the correspondence between the indication information of the broadcasted user equipment and the wireless capability information, and checks whether the wireless capability information of the user meets the corresponding wireless capability information in the broadcast message. If yes, the user equipment is established in the RRC connection setup (RRC connection Setup). Complete) or RRC Connection Request with the indication information, the base station can know its wireless capability information. Thereby avoiding the process of air interface inquiry. As an option of the user equipment, the user equipment may locally store the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information in advance. As another option of the user equipment, the user equipment can be used as a customized device to report only specific reporting indication information. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an example of an apparatus 50 for information acquisition in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
设备 50包括第一获取单元 51、 第二获取单元 52和更新单元 53。 SAE通信系 统中的 MME和基站及其他通信系统中相应的网元分别可以实现设备 50。  The device 50 includes a first acquisition unit 51, a second acquisition unit 52, and an update unit 53. The device 50 can be implemented by the MME in the SAE communication system and the corresponding network element in the base station and other communication systems, respectively.
第一获取单元 51获取第一用户设备的指示信息。  The first obtaining unit 51 acquires the indication information of the first user equipment.
指示信息可以包括: 接入点(APN, Access Point Number )信息、 组标识、 国际移动用户识别码(IMSI, International Mobile Subscriber Identification ), 移 动设备身份码 (IMEI, International Mobile Equipment Identity)、 网络协议 ( IP, Internet Protocol )地址范围、 用户设备的上 4艮指示信息等中的一个或多个。 指 示信息可以来自网络中已有的信息,也可以来自用户设备上报的与能力信息相 关的特定信息。其中用户设备的上 指示信息可以包括类型标识信息、业务标 识信息或无线能力信息的索引值等。事先综合分析这些指示信息可以获知这些 指示信息与 UE (用户设备) 的能力信息存在对应关系。 该对应关系可以是一 个或多个指示信息映射一种或多种能力信息。该对应关系也可以是一个或多个 指示信息与特定信息相对应, 而该特定信息又与能力信息有对应关系,从而得 到一个或多个指示信息与能力信息的对应关系。举例来说,特定信息可以是用 户设备的类型。  The indication information may include: an access point (APN) information, a group identifier, an International Mobile Subscriber Identification (IMSI), an International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI), and a network protocol (IMI). IP, Internet Protocol) One or more of the address range, the upper information of the user equipment, and the like. The indication information may come from information already existing in the network, or may be specific information related to the capability information reported by the user equipment. The indication information of the user equipment may include type identification information, service identification information, or an index value of the wireless capability information. A comprehensive analysis of these indications in advance can be used to know that the indication information has a correspondence with the capability information of the UE (User Equipment). The correspondence may be one or more indication information mapping one or more capability information. The correspondence may also be that the one or more indication information corresponds to the specific information, and the specific information is corresponding to the capability information, so that the correspondence between the one or more indication information and the capability information is obtained. For example, the specific information can be the type of user device.
如果上报指示信息占用的字节比现有直接发送能力信息所需的字节少,则 用户设备上报用户设备的上报指示信息仍比用户设备直接发送能力信息节省 空间资源。  If the reporting instruction uses less bytes than the existing direct transmission capability information, the reporting information reported by the user equipment is still more than the user equipment directly transmitting the capability information to save space resources.
第二获取单元 52基于在网络侧存储的用户设备的指示信息和能力信息的 对应关系, 获取与第一用户设备的指示信息对应的第一用户设备的能力信息。  The second obtaining unit 52 acquires capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the indication information of the first user equipment, based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side.
用户设备的指示信息和能力信息的对应关系可以存储在网络侧设备本地, 例如存储器中, 也可以存储在网络侧的其他设备中。  The correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information may be stored locally in the network side device, such as a memory, or may be stored in other devices on the network side.
例如, 基于在机器类型通信(MTC )服务器、 设备识别寄存器(EIR )、 归属地用户服务器(HSS )、 MME或基站中存储的用户设备的指示信息和能力 信息的对应关系, 从 MTC服务器、 EIR、 HSS、 MME或基站获取与第一用户设 备的指示信息相对应的第一用户设备的能力信息。上述网元在其他通信系统中 可以进行类似网元的替代。  For example, based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment stored in the Machine Type Communication (MTC) server, the Equipment Identification Register (EIR), the Home Subscriber Server (HSS), the MME, or the base station, and the capability information, from the MTC server, EIR The HSS, the MME, or the base station acquires capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the indication information of the first user equipment. The above network elements can be replaced by similar network elements in other communication systems.
能力信息可以是无线能力信息或网络能力信息。 更新单元 53利用所获取的第一用户设备的能力信息,更新第一用户设备的 上下文。 The capability information may be wireless capability information or network capability information. The update unit 53 updates the context of the first user equipment by using the acquired capability information of the first user equipment.
根据上述方案,本发明实施例基于在网络侧存储的用户设备的指示信息和 能力信息的对应关系, 获取与用户设备的指示信息对应的能力信息,从而使得 用户设备不用携带能力信息给 MME和 /或基站, 节省了空口信令资源。  According to the foregoing solution, the embodiment of the present invention obtains the capability information corresponding to the indication information of the user equipment based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side, so that the user equipment does not carry the capability information to the MME and/or Or the base station, which saves air interface signaling resources.
图 6是根据本发明实施例信息获取的另一设备 600的例子的示意图。  Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of an example of another device 600 for information acquisition in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
设备 60可以获取用户设备的网络能力信息或无线能力信息, 包括: 第一获 取单元 61、 第二获取单元 62、 更新单元 63、 确定单元 64和发送单元 65。 上述单 可以是 MME。  The device 60 may obtain network capability information or wireless capability information of the user equipment, including: a first obtaining unit 61, a second obtaining unit 62, an updating unit 63, a determining unit 64, and a sending unit 65. The above list may be MME.
设备 60的第一获取单元 61、第二获取单元 62和更新单元 63与设备 50的第一 获取单元 51、 第二获取单元 52和更新单元 53相同或相似。  The first acquisition unit 61, the second acquisition unit 62, and the update unit 63 of the device 60 are the same as or similar to the first acquisition unit 51, the second acquisition unit 52, and the update unit 53 of the device 50.
第一获取单元 61获取第一用户设备的指示信息。  The first obtaining unit 61 acquires the indication information of the first user equipment.
第二获取单元 62基于在网络侧存储的用户设备的指示信息和能力信息的 对应关系, 获取与第一用户设备的指示信息对应的第一用户设备的能力信息。  The second obtaining unit 62 acquires capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the indication information of the first user equipment, based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side.
更新单元 63利用所获取的第一用户设备的能力信息,更新第一用户设备的 上下文。  The update unit 63 updates the context of the first user equipment by using the acquired capability information of the first user equipment.
确定单元 64用于基于第一用户设备的指示信息确定第一用户设备的类型。 此时, 第二获取单元 62基于确定的第一用户设备的类型, 查询本地存储的 与第一用户设备的类型相同的第二用户设备的类型,以第二用户设备的类型对 应的能力信息作为第一用户设备的能力信息。  The determining unit 64 is configured to determine the type of the first user equipment based on the indication information of the first user equipment. At this time, the second obtaining unit 62 queries the locally stored type of the second user equipment that is the same as the type of the first user equipment, based on the determined type of the first user equipment, with the capability information corresponding to the type of the second user equipment. The capability information of the first user equipment.
当用户设备的指示信息和能力信息的对应关系存储在网络侧网元 (例如 MTC服务器、 EIR或 HSS ) 时, 此时第二获取单元 62基于在网络侧网元(例如 MTC服务器、 EIR或 HSS ) 中存储的用户设备的指示信息和能力信息的对应关 系, 从 MTC服务器、 EIR或 HSS获取与第一用户设备的类型相对应的第一用户 设备的能力信息。  When the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information is stored in the network side network element (for example, the MTC server, the EIR, or the HSS), the second obtaining unit 62 is based on the network side network element (for example, the MTC server, the EIR, or the HSS). Corresponding relationship between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored in the network, the capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the type of the first user equipment is obtained from the MTC server, the EIR or the HSS.
发送单元 65 , 用于当能力信息包括无线能力信息时, 将第二获取单元 62 获取的第一用户设备的无线能力信息发送至基站。  The sending unit 65 is configured to: when the capability information includes the wireless capability information, send the wireless capability information of the first user equipment acquired by the second acquiring unit 62 to the base station.
设备 60实现了例子 30, 具体细节不再赘述。 根据上述方案,本发明实施例基于在网络侧存储的用户设备的指示信息和 能力信息的对应关系, 获取与用户设备的指示信息对应的能力信息,从而使得 用户设备不用携带能力信息给 MME和 /或基站, 节省了空口信令资源。 The device 60 implements the example 30, and details are not described again. According to the foregoing solution, the embodiment of the present invention obtains the capability information corresponding to the indication information of the user equipment based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side, so that the user equipment does not carry the capability information to the MME and/or Or the base station, which saves air interface signaling resources.
图 7是根据本发明实施例无线能力信息获取的设备 700的例子的示意图。 设备 70可以获取用户设备的无线能力信息, 包括: 第一获取单元 71、 第二 获取单元 72、 更新单元 73、 确定单元 74、 接收单元 75和广播单元 76。 上述单元 根据设备 70的具体应用可以进行不同的组合。作为一种实现方式,设备 70可以 站。  7 is a schematic diagram of an example of an apparatus 700 for wireless capability information acquisition in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The device 70 can obtain the wireless capability information of the user equipment, including: a first acquiring unit 71, a second acquiring unit 72, an updating unit 73, a determining unit 74, a receiving unit 75, and a broadcasting unit 76. The above units can be combined differently depending on the specific application of the device 70. As an implementation, device 70 can stand.
设备 70的第一获取单元 71、第二获取单元 72、 更新单元 73和设备 50的第一 获取单元 51、 第二获取单元 52和更新单元 53相同或相似。  The first acquisition unit 71, the second acquisition unit 72, the update unit 73 of the device 70, and the first acquisition unit 51, the second acquisition unit 52, and the update unit 53 of the device 50 are the same or similar.
第一获取单元 71获取第一用户设备的上报指示信息。  The first obtaining unit 71 acquires the reporting indication information of the first user equipment.
第二获取单元 72基于在网络侧存储的用户设备的指示信息和能力信息的 对应关系,获取与第一用户设备的上报指示信息对应的第一用户设备的无线能 力信息。  The second obtaining unit 72 acquires wireless capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the reporting indication information of the first user equipment, based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side.
更新单元 73利用所获取的第一用户设备的无线能力信息,更新第一用户设 备的上下文。  The update unit 73 updates the context of the first user device by using the acquired wireless capability information of the first user equipment.
确定单元 74基于第一用户设备的上报指示信息, 确定第一用户设备的类 型。  The determining unit 74 determines the type of the first user equipment based on the reporting indication information of the first user equipment.
此时第二获取单元 72基于确定的第一用户设备的类型,查询本地存储的与 第一用户设备的类型相同的第二用户设备的类型,以第二用户设备的类型对应 的无线能力信息作为第一用户设备的无线能力信息。  At this time, the second obtaining unit 72 queries the locally stored type of the second user equipment that is the same as the type of the first user equipment, based on the determined type of the first user equipment, and uses the wireless capability information corresponding to the type of the second user equipment. Wireless capability information of the first user equipment.
当用户设备的指示信息和能力信息的对应关系存储在网络侧网元 (例如 MME、 MTC服务器、 EIR或 HSS )时, 此时第二获取单元 72基于在网络侧网元 (例如 MME、 MTC服务器、 EIR或 HSS )中存储的用户设备的指示信息和能力 信息的对应关系, 从 MME获取与第一用户设备的类型相对应的第一用户设备 的能力信息。  When the mapping between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information is stored in the network side network element (for example, the MME, the MTC server, the EIR, or the HSS), the second obtaining unit 72 is based on the network side network element (for example, the MME and the MTC server). The correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored in the EIR or the HSS, and the capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the type of the first user equipment is obtained from the MME.
接收单元 75接收 MME发送的系统消息, 系统消息携带用户设备的指示消 息与无线能力消息的对应关系。  The receiving unit 75 receives the system message sent by the MME, where the system message carries the correspondence between the indication message of the user equipment and the wireless capability message.
当 MME通过系统消息向装置 70发送携带用户设备的指示消息与无线能力 消息的对应关系时,第二获取单元 72则从接收单元 75接收的该系统消息中获取 用户设备的指示信息和能力信息的对应关系,以查询与第一用户设备的上 ^艮指 示信息相对应的第一用户设备的能力信息。 When the MME sends the indication message carrying the user equipment and the wireless capability to the device 70 through the system message When the correspondence between the messages is received, the second obtaining unit 72 obtains the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information from the system message received by the receiving unit 75, so as to query the corresponding information of the first user equipment. The capability information of the first user device.
广播单元 76向用户设备广播第二获取单元 72获取的用户设备的指示信息 和无线能力信息的对应关系, 用户设备包括第一用户设备, 以使第一用户设备 选择上报指示信息用于上报。  The broadcast unit 76 broadcasts the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information acquired by the second obtaining unit 72 to the user equipment, and the user equipment includes the first user equipment, so that the first user equipment selects the reporting indication information for reporting.
设备 70实现了例子 40, 具体细节不再赘述。  The device 70 implements the example 40, and details are not described again.
根据上述方案,本发明实施例基于在网络侧存储的用户设备的指示信息和 能力信息的对应关系, 获取与用户设备的指示信息对应的能力信息,从而使得 用户设备不用携带能力信息给 MME和 /或基站, 节省了空口信令资源。  According to the foregoing solution, the embodiment of the present invention obtains the capability information corresponding to the indication information of the user equipment based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side, so that the user equipment does not carry the capability information to the MME and/or Or the base station, which saves air interface signaling resources.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示 例的单元及算法步骤, 能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来 实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用 和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现 所描述的功能, 但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。  Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods for implementing the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到, 为描述的方便和筒洁, 上述描述 的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程, 在此不再赘述。  A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and the cleaning of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的系统、 装置和方 法, 可以通过其它的方式实现。 例如, 以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性 的, 例如, 所述单元的划分, 仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分, 实际实现时可以有另 外的划分方式, 例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统, 或 一些特征可以忽略, 或不执行。 另一点, 所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直 接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口, 装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接, 可以是电性, 机^^或其它的形式。 单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可以位于一个地方, 或者 也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部 单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。 另外, 在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中, 也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元 中。 In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in the form of an electrical, mechanical or other. The components displayed by the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用 时, 可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。 基于这样的理解, 本发明的技 术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以 以软件产品的形式体现出来, 该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中, 包括 若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设 包括: U盘、 移动硬盘、 只读存储器(ROM, Read-Only Memory )、 随机存取 存储器(RAM, Random Access Memory ), 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序 代码的介质。  The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including A number of instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device including: a USB flash drive, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a random access memory (RAM). ), a variety of media such as a disk or an optical disk that can store program code.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于 此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易想到 变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护范围应 所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。  The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种能力信息获取的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括:  A method for acquiring capability information, the method comprising:
获取第一用户设备的指示信息;  Obtaining indication information of the first user equipment;
基于在网络侧存储的用户设备的指示信息和能力信息的对应关系,获取与 所述第一用户设备的指示信息对应的所述第一用户设备的能力信息;  Acquiring the capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the indication information of the first user equipment, based on the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side;
利用所获取的所述第一用户设备的能力信息,更新所述第一用户设备的上 下文。  Updating the context of the first user equipment by using the acquired capability information of the first user equipment.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述基于在网络侧存储的 用户设备的指示信息和能力信息的对应关系,获取与所述第一用户设备的指示 信息对应的所述第一用户设备的能力信息包括:  The method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining, according to the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side, the information corresponding to the indication information of the first user equipment The capability information of the first user equipment includes:
基于所述第一用户设备的指示信息确定所述第一用户设备的类型; 在网络测存储的用户设备类型和能力信息对应关系中,查询与第一用户设 备的类型对应的能力信息, 作为所述第一用户设备的能力信息。  Determining, according to the indication information of the first user equipment, the type of the first user equipment; in the correspondence between the user equipment type and the capability information stored in the network, querying the capability information corresponding to the type of the first user equipment, The capability information of the first user equipment.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法由 MME执行时, 所述在网络测存储的用户设备类型和能力信息对应关系中,查询与第一用户设 备的类型对应的能力信息, 作为所述第一用户设备的能力信息, 包括:  The method according to claim 2, wherein, when the method is executed by the MME, the query corresponds to the type of the first user equipment in the correspondence between the user equipment type and the capability information stored in the network measurement The capability information, as the capability information of the first user equipment, includes:
基于确定的所述第一用户设备的类型,根据在机器类型通信 MTC服务器、 设备识别寄存器 EIR或归属地用户服务器 HSS中存储的用户设备类型和能力 信息的对应关系,从所述机器类型通信 MTC服务器、所述设备识别寄存器 EIR 或所述归属地用户服务器 HSS查询与所述第一用户设备的类型对应的所述第 一用户设备的能力信息, 作为所述第一用户设备的能力信息。  And based on the determined type of the first user equipment, communicating MTC from the machine type according to a correspondence between user equipment type and capability information stored in a machine type communication MTC server, a device identification register EIR, or a home user server HSS The server, the device identification register EIR or the home subscriber server HSS queries the capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the type of the first user equipment as the capability information of the first user equipment.
4、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法由 MME执行时, 所述在网络测存储的用户设备类型和能力信息对应关系中,查询与第一用户设 备的类型对应的能力信息, 作为所述第一用户设备的能力信息, 包括:  The method according to claim 2, wherein, when the method is executed by the MME, the query corresponds to the type of the first user equipment in the correspondence between the user equipment type and the capability information stored in the network measurement The capability information, as the capability information of the first user equipment, includes:
基于确定的所述第一用户设备的类型,查询本地存储的与所述第一用户设 备的类型相同的第二用户设备的类型,以所述第二用户设备的类型对应的能力 信息作为所述第一用户设备的能力信息。  Determining, according to the determined type of the first user equipment, a locally stored type of the second user equipment that is the same as the type of the first user equipment, and using the capability information corresponding to the type of the second user equipment as the The capability information of the first user equipment.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述基于确定的所述第一 用户设备的类型,查询于本地存储的与所述第一用户设备的类型相同的第二用 户设备的类型,以所述第二用户设备的类型对应的能力信息作为所述第一用户 设备的能力信息, 包括: The method according to claim 4, wherein the querying, based on the determined type of the first user equipment, the locally stored second user equipment of the same type as the first user equipment a type, the capability information corresponding to the type of the second user equipment is used as the first user Device capability information, including:
基于确定的所述第一用户设备的类型,查询本地存储的与所述第一用户设 备的类型相同的第二用户设备的类型,在定时器到期前,获取与所述第二用户 设备的类型对应的所述第二用户设备的能力信息,以所述第二用户设备的能力 信息作为所述第一用户设备的能力信息。  Determining, according to the determined type of the first user equipment, a locally stored type of the second user equipment that is the same as the type of the first user equipment, and acquiring, before the expiration of the timer, the second user equipment The capability information of the second user equipment corresponding to the type, and the capability information of the second user equipment is used as the capability information of the first user equipment.
6、根据权利要求 1-5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法由 MME 执行时, 所述能力信息包括网络能力信息或无线能力信息。  The method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein when the method is executed by the MME, the capability information comprises network capability information or wireless capability information.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当所述能力信息包括无线 能力信息时, 所述方法还包括:  The method according to claim 6, wherein when the capability information includes wireless capability information, the method further includes:
将所述第一用户设备的无线能力信息发送至基站。  Transmitting the wireless capability information of the first user equipment to the base station.
8、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当所述方法由基站执行, 所述第一用户设备的指示信息包括第一用户设备的上报指示信息,所述能力信 息是无线能力信息时,所述在网络测存储的用户设备类型和能力信息对应关系 中, 查询与第一用户设备的类型对应的能力信息,作为所述第一用户设备的能 力信息, 包括:  The method according to claim 2, wherein when the method is performed by a base station, the indication information of the first user equipment includes reporting indication information of the first user equipment, and the capability information is wireless capability information. The capability information corresponding to the type of the first user equipment is used as the capability information of the first user equipment, and the capability information of the first user equipment is included in the mapping between the user equipment type and the capability information stored in the network.
基于确定的所述第一用户设备的类型,查询本地存储的与所述第一用户设 备的类型相同的第二用户设备的类型,以所述第二用户设备的类型对应的无线 能力信息作为所述第一用户设备的无线能力信息; 或  Determining, according to the determined type of the first user equipment, a locally stored type of the second user equipment that is the same as the type of the first user equipment, and using the wireless capability information corresponding to the type of the second user equipment as the location Decoding the wireless capability information of the first user equipment; or
基于确定的所述第一用户设备的类型,向 MME查询以获取与所述第一用 户设备的类型对应的所述第一用户设备的无线能力信息,所述 MME存储用户 设备类型和无线能力信息的对应关系。  Determining, by the MME, the wireless capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the type of the first user equipment, where the MME stores the user equipment type and the wireless capability information, based on the determined type of the first user equipment Correspondence.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述基于确定的所述第一 用户设备的类型,查询本地存储的与所述第一用户设备的类型相同的第二用户 设备的类型,以所述第二用户设备的类型对应的无线能力信息作为所述第一用 户设备的无线能力信息, 包括:  The method according to claim 8, wherein the querying the locally stored type of the second user equipment that is the same as the type of the first user equipment is based on the determined type of the first user equipment The wireless capability information corresponding to the type of the second user equipment is used as the wireless capability information of the first user equipment, including:
基于确定的所述第一用户设备的类型,查询本地存储的与所述第一用户设 备的类型相同的第二用户设备的类型,在定时器到期前,获取与所述第二用户 设备的类型对应的所述第二用户设备的无线能力信息,以所述第二用户设备的 无线能力信息作为所述第一用户设备的无线能力信息  Determining, according to the determined type of the first user equipment, a locally stored type of the second user equipment that is the same as the type of the first user equipment, and acquiring, before the expiration of the timer, the second user equipment The wireless capability information of the second user equipment corresponding to the type, and the wireless capability information of the second user equipment is used as the wireless capability information of the first user equipment
10、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当所述方法由基站执行, 所述第一用户设备的指示信息包括第一用户设备的上艮指示信息,所述能力信 息是无线能力信息时,所述基于在网络侧存储的用户设备的指示信息和能力信 息的对应关系,获取与所述第一用户设备的指示信息对应的所述第一用户设备 的能力信息, 包括: 10. The method according to claim 1, wherein when the method is performed by a base station, The indication information of the first user equipment includes the indication information of the first user equipment, and when the capability information is the wireless capability information, the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side, Obtaining the capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the indication information of the first user equipment, including:
基于在所述基站存储的用户设备的指示信息和无线能力信息的对应关系, 获取与所述第一用户设备的上报指示信息对应的所述第一用户设备的无线能 力信息。  Obtaining wireless capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the reporting indication information of the first user equipment, based on a correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information stored in the base station.
11、 根据权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 接收 MME发送的系统消息,所述系统信息携带用户设备的指示信息和无 线能力信息的对应关系;  The method according to claim 10, wherein the method further comprises: receiving a system message sent by the MME, where the system information carries a correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information;
获取所述系统消息携带的所述用户设备的指示信息和无线能力信息的对 应关系。  Obtaining a correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information carried by the system message.
12、 根据权利要求 10或 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 向用户设备广播所获取的用户设备的指示信息和无线能力信息的对应关 系 , 其中所述用户设备包括第一用户设备, 以使所述第一用户设备选择上报指 示信息用于上报。  The method according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the method further comprises: broadcasting, to the user equipment, a correspondence between the acquired indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information, where the user equipment includes a user equipment, so that the first user equipment selects the reporting indication information for reporting.
13、 根据权利要求 1至 5或 8至 11中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一用户设备的指示信息包括:  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 or 8 to 11, wherein the indication information of the first user equipment comprises:
接入点 APN信息、 组标识、 国际移动用户识别码 IMSI、 移动设备身份码 IMEL 网际协议 IP地址范围、第一用户设备的上 指示信息中的一个或多个。  Access point APN information, group identity, international mobile subscriber identity IMSI, mobile device identity code IMEL Internet Protocol IP address range, one or more of the above indication information of the first user equipment.
14、 一种能力信息获取的设备, 其特征在于, 所述设备包括:  14. A device for acquiring capability information, the device comprising:
第一获取单元, 用于获取第一用户设备的指示信息;  a first acquiring unit, configured to acquire indication information of the first user equipment;
第二获取单元,用于基于在网络侧存储的用户设备的指示信息和能力信息 的对应关系,获取与所述第一用户设备的指示信息对应的所述第一用户设备的 能力信息;  a second acquiring unit, configured to acquire capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the indication information of the first user equipment, based on a correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the capability information stored on the network side;
更新单元, 用于利用所获取的所述第一用户设备的能力信息, 更新所述第 一用户设备的上下文。  And an updating unit, configured to update the context of the first user equipment by using the acquired capability information of the first user equipment.
15、 根据权利要求 14所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述设备还包括: 确定单元,用于基于所述第一用户设备的指示信息确定所述第一用户设备 的类型; 第二获取单元用于在网络测存储的用户设备类型和能力信息对应关系中, 查询与第一用户设备的类型对应的能力信息,作为所述第一用户设备的能力信 息。 The device according to claim 14, wherein the device further comprises: a determining unit, configured to determine a type of the first user equipment based on the indication information of the first user equipment; The second obtaining unit is configured to query the capability information corresponding to the type of the first user equipment in the correspondence between the user equipment type and the capability information stored in the network as the capability information of the first user equipment.
16、 根据权利要求 15所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述设备是 MME时, 所述第二获取单元用于基于所述确定单元确定的第一用户设备的类型,根 据在机器类型通信 MTC服务器、 设备识别寄存器 EIR或归属地用户服务器 HSS 中存储的用户设备类型和能力信息的对应关系, 从所述机器类型通信 MTC服务器、所述设备识别寄存器 EIR或所述归属地用户服务器 HSS查询与 所述第一用户设备的类型对应的所述第一用户设备的能力信息,作为所述第一 用户设备的能力信息。  The device according to claim 15, wherein, when the device is an MME, the second obtaining unit is configured to perform MTC according to the type of the device based on the type of the first user equipment determined by the determining unit. Corresponding relationship between the user equipment type and capability information stored in the server, the device identification register EIR or the home subscriber server HSS, from the machine type communication MTC server, the device identification register EIR or the home subscriber server HSS The capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the type of the first user equipment is used as the capability information of the first user equipment.
17、 根据权利要求 15所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述设备是 MME时, 所述第二获取单元用于基于所述确定单元确定的所述第一用户设备的类 型, 查询本地存储的与所述第一用户设备的类型相同的第二用户设备的类型, 以所述第二用户设备的类型对应的能力信息作为所述第一用户设备的能力信 息。  The device according to claim 15, wherein, when the device is an MME, the second acquiring unit is configured to query, according to the type of the first user equipment determined by the determining unit, locally stored The type of the second user equipment is the same as the type of the first user equipment, and the capability information corresponding to the type of the second user equipment is used as the capability information of the first user equipment.
18、 根据权利要求 17所述的设备, 其特征在于,  18. Apparatus according to claim 17 wherein:
所述第二获取单元还用于基于所述确定单元确定的所述第一用户设备的 类型, 查询本地存储的与所述第一用户设备的类型相同的第二用户设备的类 型,在定时器到期前, 获取与所述第二用户设备的类型对应的所述第二用户设 备的能力信息,以所述第二用户设备的能力信息作为所述第一用户设备的能力 信息。  The second obtaining unit is further configured to query, according to the type of the first user equipment that is determined by the determining unit, a locally stored type of the second user equipment that is the same as the type of the first user equipment, in a timer Before the expiration, the capability information of the second user equipment corresponding to the type of the second user equipment is obtained, and the capability information of the second user equipment is used as the capability information of the first user equipment.
19、 根据权利要求 14-18中任一项所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述设备是 MME时, 所述第二获取单元使用的能力信息包括网络能力信息或无线能力信 20、 根据权利要求 19所述的设备, 其特征在于, 当所述能力信息包括无 线能力信息时, 所述设备还包括:  The device according to any one of claims 14 to 18, wherein, when the device is an MME, the capability information used by the second acquiring unit includes network capability information or a wireless capability signal 20, according to rights. The device of claim 19, wherein when the capability information includes wireless capability information, the device further includes:
发送单元, 用于将所述第一用户设备的无线能力信息发送至基站。  And a sending unit, configured to send the wireless capability information of the first user equipment to the base station.
21、 根据权利要求 15所述的设备, 其特征在于, 当所述设备是基站, 所 述第一用户设备的指示信息包括第一用户设备的上报指示信息,所述能力信息 是无线能力信息时, 所述第二获取单元用于基于所述确定单元确定的所述第一用户设备的类 型, 查询本地存储的与所述第一用户设备的类型相同的第二用户设备的类型, 以所述第二用户设备的类型对应的无线能力信息作为所述第一用户设备的无 线能力信息; 或 The device according to claim 15, wherein when the device is a base station, the indication information of the first user equipment includes reporting indication information of the first user equipment, and the capability information is wireless capability information. , The second obtaining unit is configured to query, according to the type of the first user equipment that is determined by the determining unit, a locally stored type of the second user equipment that is the same as the type of the first user equipment, The wireless capability information corresponding to the type of the second user equipment is used as the wireless capability information of the first user equipment; or
所述第二获取单元用于基于所述确定单元确定的所述第一用户设备的类 型,向 MME查询以获取与所述第一用户设备的类型对应的所述第一用户设备 的无线能力信息, 所述 MME存储用户设备类型和无线能力信息的对应关系。  The second obtaining unit is configured to query, according to the type of the first user equipment that is determined by the determining unit, the MME to obtain wireless capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the type of the first user equipment. The MME stores a correspondence between the user equipment type and the wireless capability information.
22、 根据权利要求 21所述的设备, 其特征在于,  22. Apparatus according to claim 21 wherein:
所述第二获取单元还用于基于所述确定单元确定的所述第一用户设备的 类型, 查询本地存储的与所述第一用户设备的类型相同的第二用户设备的类 型,在定时器到期前, 获取与所述第二用户设备的类型对应的所述第二用户设 备的无线能力信息,以所述第二用户设备的类型对应的无线能力信息作为所述 第一用户设备的无线能力信息。  The second obtaining unit is further configured to query, according to the type of the first user equipment that is determined by the determining unit, a locally stored type of the second user equipment that is the same as the type of the first user equipment, in a timer Before the expiration, the wireless capability information of the second user equipment corresponding to the type of the second user equipment is obtained, and the wireless capability information corresponding to the type of the second user equipment is used as the wireless function of the first user equipment. Capability information.
23、 根据权利要求 14所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当所述方法由基站执行, 所述第一用户设备的指示信息包括第一用户设备的上报指示信息,所述能力信 息是无线能力信息时,  The method according to claim 14, wherein when the method is performed by a base station, the indication information of the first user equipment includes reporting indication information of the first user equipment, and the capability information is wireless capability information. Time,
第二获取单元用于基于在所述基站存储的用户设备的指示信息和无线能 力信息的对应关系,获取与所述第一用户设备的上报指示信息对应的所述第一 用户设备的无线能力信息。  The second acquiring unit is configured to acquire wireless capability information of the first user equipment corresponding to the reporting indication information of the first user equipment, based on a correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information stored in the base station .
24、 根据权利要求 23所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述设备还包括: 接收单元, 用于接收 MME发送的系统消息, 所述系统信息携带用户设备 的指示信息和无线能力信息的对应关系;  The device according to claim 23, wherein the device further comprises: a receiving unit, configured to receive a system message sent by the MME, where the system information carries a correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information ;
所述第二获取单元,用于查询所述系统消息携带的所述用户设备的指示信 息和无线能力信息的对应关系以获取与所述第一用户设备的上报指示信息对 应的所述第一用户的无线能力信息。  The second obtaining unit is configured to query the correspondence between the indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information carried by the system message, to obtain the first user corresponding to the reporting indication information of the first user equipment Wireless capability information.
25、 根据权利要求 23或 24所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述设备还包括: 广播单元,用于向用户设备广播所获取的用户设备的指示信息和无线能力 信息的对应关系,其中所述用户设备包括第一用户设备, 以使所述第一用户设 备选择上报指示信息用于上报。  The device according to claim 23 or 24, wherein the device further includes: a broadcast unit, configured to broadcast, to the user equipment, a correspondence between the acquired indication information of the user equipment and the wireless capability information, where The user equipment includes a first user equipment, so that the first user equipment selects the reporting indication information for reporting.
26、根据权利要求 14至 18或 21至 24中任一项所述的设备,其特征在于, 所述第一获取单元获取的所述第一用户设备的指示信息包括: 26. Apparatus according to any one of claims 14 to 18 or 21 to 24, wherein The indication information of the first user equipment acquired by the first acquiring unit includes:
接入点 APN信息、 组标识、 国际移动用户识别码 IMSI、 移动设备身份码 IMEL 网际协议 IP地址范围、第一用户设备的上 指示信息中的一个或多个。  Access point APN information, group identity, international mobile subscriber identity IMSI, mobile device identity code IMEL Internet Protocol IP address range, one or more of the above indication information of the first user equipment.
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