WO2013014785A1 - Battery spacer - Google Patents

Battery spacer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2013014785A1
WO2013014785A1 PCT/JP2011/067261 JP2011067261W WO2013014785A1 WO 2013014785 A1 WO2013014785 A1 WO 2013014785A1 JP 2011067261 W JP2011067261 W JP 2011067261W WO 2013014785 A1 WO2013014785 A1 WO 2013014785A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
battery
lid
spacer
dry
dry cell
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2011/067261
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
一平 大作
Original Assignee
大作商事株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 大作商事株式会社 filed Critical 大作商事株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2011/067261 priority Critical patent/WO2013014785A1/en
Publication of WO2013014785A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013014785A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/267Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders having means for adapting to batteries or cells of different types or different sizes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/572Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
    • H01M50/584Means for preventing undesired use or discharge for preventing incorrect connections inside or outside the batteries
    • H01M50/59Means for preventing undesired use or discharge for preventing incorrect connections inside or outside the batteries characterised by the protection means
    • H01M50/597Protection against reversal of polarity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/102Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure
    • H01M50/107Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a dry cell spacer of a primary battery, and more particularly to a dry cell spacer that can be used as a single dry cell using an AA dry cell.
  • AA standard batteries are placed in a single standard size case, and a positive electrode and a negative electrode are arranged at both end terminals respectively. It is used as a dry battery.
  • dry cell spacers are often used in which a single AA standard dry cell is placed in a case of a single dry cell standard size and used as a single dry cell.
  • a single standard battery has a larger diameter than an AA standard battery, and as shown in Patent Document 1, a plurality of AA batteries are used and mounted in a single standard spacer. Some are used as batteries. However, when using a plurality of AA standard batteries in this way, it cannot be energized if the orientation is wrong, and depending on the spacer installation condition, the attached batteries become energized and become hot. May cause a short circuit or a short circuit.
  • the installation situation is that the dry batteries are connected in parallel with multiple batteries, which is different from the series installation, which is a general equipment installation state. There is. That is, with respect to general electric devices, there are many cases in which the mounting directions are reversed so that the plus and minus poles are alternated.
  • the positive and negative poles when installing multiple dry cells, the positive and negative poles must be aligned, and the positive and negative poles are separated from each other in the direction of the end and in contact with each electrode fitting. It will be what. Accordingly, a plurality of dry batteries are attached together with positive electrodes at one end, and each battery is connected to each other with connection fittings and then function as a positive electrode with the electrode fittings. In this case, the negative electrode is also attached and each battery is connected with a connection metal fitting, and then the electrode metal fitting functions as a negative electrode.
  • the invention according to claim 1 is a dry cell spacer that accommodates a smaller-diameter dry cell.
  • the spacer case has a lid that can be opened and closed, and the lid is opened to accommodate the dry cell.
  • a protrusion for preventing reverse loading around the protrusion of the positive electrode electrode fitting, and the protrusion for preventing reverse loading is at least positive.
  • the case of the spacer has a lid that can be opened and closed, and the lid is opened to store the dry cell, and the lid is closed.
  • the dry cell spacer can be used as a spacer by electrically connecting the dry cell to the bottom of the case, and has a bent negative electrode connection fitting in a bent shape to be electrically connected to the negative electrode of the stored dry battery at the bottom of the case.
  • a protrusion for preventing reverse loading around the protruding portion of the positive electrode electrode fitting, and the protrusion for preventing reverse loading is at least a positive electrode. It is higher than the height of the protruding portion of the pole connection fitting, and is equal to or slightly lower than the combined height of the protruding portion of the positive electrode connecting fitting and the protruding shape of the cylindrical shape of the positive electrode of the battery to be stored. It is a dry cell spacer composed of a protruding protrusion for preventing reverse loading having a height, and the above-mentioned problem can be solved by such an invention.
  • the battery to be housed is composed of a dry battery spacer which is at least two dry batteries, and such an invention may be used.
  • the invention according to claim 4 is a dry cell spacer in which the dry cell spacer is matched to the shape of a single dry cell, and the dry cell to be stored is an AA dry cell battery. Can be used.
  • a dry cell spacer using a wound spring-shaped negative electrode electrode fitting may be used instead of the bent negative electrode electrode fitting as in the invention according to claim 5.
  • a dry battery spacer using a secondary battery approximating the shape of the dry battery may be used instead of the dry battery.
  • the dry cell spacer when a single cell or other type of battery is used in a device, a smaller standard dry battery is incorporated in a spacer of the size of a large dry cell such as a single standard.
  • two dry batteries can be installed inside.
  • the present invention can solve the problem caused by the mistake in installing the dry battery, particularly when the dry battery is installed.
  • the positive and negative poles are often placed in opposite orientations, but for dry battery spacers, multiple batteries must be installed in the positive and negative poles.
  • the positive electrode and the negative electrode are separated from each other in the direction of the respective ends and are in contact with the respective electrode fittings.
  • the reverse loading can be prevented by adopting the configuration of the present invention. In other words, when reverse loading is performed, there is a great effect that current is not supplied and the lid is not closed. Therefore, the device can be used safely.
  • the protruding portion of the positive electrode connection fitting prevents electrical connection of the positive electrode of a dry battery that has been incorrectly installed, and controls energization.
  • a dry battery to be mounted in the spacer can be mounted with elastic pressure by means of a bent negative electrode connection fitting.
  • the invention according to claim 3 can be used for a dry cell spacer for mounting two or more dry cells. Accordingly, the attached dry battery can have a large capacity.
  • the dry cell spacer is a single standard dry cell spacer, and the dry cell mounted in the spacer is the most commonly used AA standard dry cell, providing the most convenient combination. it can.
  • the dry battery to be mounted according to the invention of claim 6 is not limited to a so-called primary battery, and a secondary battery having the same shape as that of the dry battery can be used.
  • FIG. The perspective view of an example of the spacer of the dry cell concerning the present invention
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a spacer of a dry battery according to the present invention, and includes a case 1 having a size of a single standard dry battery.
  • the lid 10 is in a closed state and can be used as it is as a single dry battery.
  • a flat plate-like negative electrode fitting 22 is clearly shown.
  • a positive electrode metal fitting is disposed on the bottom which is the opposite surface. In such a case, two AA batteries are accommodated.
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing a state in which the lid 10 of the case 1 which is the dry cell spacer according to the present invention shown in FIG. 1 is opened, and the back side of the lid 10 is a minus-shaped metal fitting for spring-like contacts in a bent state. It has a pole electrode fitting 20 and a fitting to which two electrodes for mounting two dry batteries are to be connected respectively. Since the negative electrode electrode fitting 20 of the contact fitting is arranged in a bent state, the built-in dry battery can be firmly and elastically attached by this elasticity. In this case, the negative electrode of the dry battery is located in the lid 10 portion, and electrical connection is achieved by the negative electrode electrode fitting 20.
  • Each of the negative electrode electrode fittings 20 is electrically connected by a connection fitting 21, and further, an electrode fitting 22 electrically connected thereto is arranged on the surface of the case 1.
  • the negative electrode electrode fitting 20 is arranged in a bent state as described above, the bent portion of the bent electrode is located on the back surface of the lid 10, and one end thereof is installed in a state having a distance from the lid 10. . Furthermore, it is in contact with the negative electrode of the AA battery stored in the one end direction, and when the lid is closed, the one end of the bent negative electrode electrode fitting 20 is pressed in the direction of the cover to be elastically mounted. It becomes.
  • the negative electrode electrode fitting 20 has a protrusion 11 on the back surface of the lid corresponding to a position bent in one end direction and away from the lid 10. This is to prevent the negative electrode electrode fitting 20 from being bent when it is pressed in the direction of the lid 10 or exceeding the repulsive force caused by bending to increase the degree of bending and prevent it from returning. Can be prevented. Furthermore, as will be described later, the lid 10 can be closed if a dry battery is mounted in a fixed position at the time of mounting. It is possible to prevent the lid 10 from being completely closed while preventing the negative electrode electrode fitting 20 from being bent by the protrusion 11.
  • the inserted AA battery is not exactly inside the case, but slightly protrudes, preventing the lid 10 from being closed in the wrong battery mounting state and reverse loading.
  • the state can be revealed. Therefore, the user can understand reverse loading and can quickly perform normal mounting.
  • it has the locking tools 12 and 13 for maintaining the cover 10 in the closed state.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the lid 10 as an example of the dry cell spacer according to the present invention is opened.
  • the lid 10 has a protruding portion 11 in the inner direction thereof, and is electrically connected by a negative electrode electrode fitting 20 and a connecting fitting 21 subsequently, and further, a negative electrode fitting on the surface of the lid 10. 22.
  • the negative electrode electrode fitting 20 is arranged in a bent state, and has a projection 11 on the back surface of the lid located between the negative electrode electrode fitting 20 and the back surface of the lid 10.
  • the protrusion 11 has a triangular shape corresponding to the bent state of the negative electrode electrode fitting 20.
  • the projection 11 regulates the fixed position of the battery to be accommodated and prevents the negative electrode electrode fitting 20 from being bent.
  • the projection 11 may have another shape instead of the triangular shape.
  • the lid 10 can be opened and closed by the locking tool 12 and can be kept in a tightly closed state.
  • the case 1 has the introduction rib 14 in the case 1 so that the position where the dry battery is attached is exactly within the fixed position in the case. This makes it possible to accurately position the dry battery.
  • a partition such as a wall may be formed inside the case itself instead of the rib shape to guide the dry battery mounting position to a fixed position.
  • the bottom of the case 1 has a positive electrode electrode fitting 30 that is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the dry battery, and this portion is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the dry battery.
  • the positive electrode connection fitting 30 is electrically connected by a connection fitting 31 and is further protruded from the case bottom surface by an electrode fitting 32 electrically connected thereto.
  • a positive electrode protruding in a cylindrical shape is formed in the same manner as the positive electrode of a normal single dry battery.
  • the positive electrode electrode fitting 30 is configured to have a protruding portion for electrical connection with the positive electrode of the AA dry battery. Further, around the projecting portion of the positive electrode electrode fitting 30, at least the height of the projecting portion, and the height of the projecting portion and the dry battery to be stored, that is, the AA dry battery in this figure, the cylindrical projecting shape of the positive electrode.
  • a protrusion 4 for preventing reverse loading having a protruding shape having a height that is equal to or slightly lower than the combined height is provided.
  • the reverse loading prevention protrusion 4 is provided at the bottom of the case 1 corresponding to at least the surface portion around the positive electrode in the positive electrode direction, for example, the position around the shoulder or the surface region around the positive electrode when the AA battery is mounted. Yes. Therefore, when the AA battery is inserted and mounted, and the positive electrode of the AA battery is mounted in the bottom direction, the reverse loading prevention projection does not contact the AA battery.
  • the negative pole face collides with the reverse loading preventing projection 4 and further insertion is prevented. Accordingly, the positive electrode of the AA dry battery protrudes outward from the insertion opening in the direction of the lid 10 of the case 1 and is mounted so as to protrude outward from the case rather than a fixed position. Accordingly, the lid is not closed by the protruding portion of the plus pole.
  • FIG. 4 is a view clearly showing the back surface of the lid 10 and the bottom surface of the case 1 with the lid 10 opened.
  • the lid 10 has a projection 11 and a negative electrode electrode fitting 20, and has a locking tool 12 and a locking tool 13 for closing the lid.
  • the bottom of the case 1 has a storage location for storing two AA batteries and an introduction rib 14 for guiding it to a fixed position. Furthermore, it has a positive electrode connection fitting 30, a connection fitting 31, and an electrode fitting 32 for electrical connection with the positive electrode of the inserted AA battery.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 are views showing an example of a state in which the AA battery is correctly installed in the dry battery spacer according to the present invention and the lid 10 is closed.
  • the AA batteries are housed in a case, and the negative poles of the two dry batteries are in contact with the negative pole electrode connection fitting 20 in an elastic state.
  • a plate-shaped electrode fitting 22 is provided outside the case via the connection fitting 21.
  • the positive electrode of the AA battery is in contact with the positive electrode electrode fitting 30, and is electrically connected and constitutes an electrode fitting 32 that protrudes from the case bottom surface via the connector 31.
  • two AA batteries are stored in parallel, and are stored in a case of a single dry battery, and can be stored in the battery periphery of various devices for the single dry battery.
  • power can be supplied by the dry cell spacer by the electrode fitting.
  • the reverse loading prevention protrusion 4 is not in contact with the dry battery, and the positive electrode of the dry battery is in contact with the positive electrode connection fitting 30.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an example of a reverse loading state. That is, when one dry battery is mounted in the reverse direction, the negative electrode surface of the dry battery collides with the reverse loading prevention protrusion 4 to prevent further insertion. Therefore, the positive electrode portion of the AA battery protrudes in the outward direction, which is the outer direction of the case, and the negative electrode electrode fitting 20 on the back side of the lid 10 becomes more bent due to the protruding portion of the positive electrode. The protrusion 11 between the portion and the lid prevents the bending more than necessary, and the lid 10 does not close. The locking tool 13 is also not locked at the fixed position.
  • the reverse loading state can be recognized by anyone, and further, in this state, the occurrence of a short circuit or a heat generation state can be prevented without energization.
  • This is provided with a reverse loading prevention projection 4 provided around the protruding portion of the positive electrode connection fitting 30, which is at least higher than the height of the protruding portion of the positive electrode connection fitting 30.
  • the protrusion 4 has a height that is equal to or slightly lower than the combined height of the protruding portion of the positive battery and the cylindrical protruding height of the dry battery to be stored. This is because the dry battery protrudes from the height of the protrusion of the positive electrode portion of the AA dry battery to a level slightly lower than this, and is attached.
  • the dry battery to be stored is an AA dry battery
  • the spacer-shaped dry battery is shown as a single dry battery.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, but other standards such as a single dry battery, a single dry battery, etc. It may be one that accommodates other standard dry batteries, or the spacer itself may use a spacer having another standard shape, such as a single AA dry battery or AA dry battery.
  • the standard of the dry battery to be stored at least uses a smaller dry battery than the standard of the spacer dry battery.
  • the dry battery to store is based on two, three or more may be sufficient.
  • a wound spring-like negative electrode electrode fitting may be used instead of the bent negative electrode electrode fitting. Even if it comprises in this way, it can fully connect electrically and can accommodate the dry battery to accommodate with elasticity.
  • the lid has a negative electrode electrode fitting and the case bottom has a positive electrode electrode fitting, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the negative electrode electrode fittings may be arranged at the bottom of the case, and other parts may be arranged corresponding to each.
  • any one of the electrodes may be connected, and any other electrode in the case may be used as long as the electrode has a corresponding electrode.
  • the case has a bent negative electrode connection fitting that should be electrically connected to the negative electrode of the stored dry battery, and has a protrusion between the negative electrode connection fitting and the case bottom,
  • a protruding portion of a protruding positive electrode connection fitting that should be electrically connected to the positive electrode of the stored dry battery, and for back loading prevention around the protruding portion of the positive electrode connection fitting It may have a protrusion.
  • the protrusion for preventing reverse loading is at least higher than the height of the protruding portion of the positive electrode electrode fitting, and the height of the protruding portion of the positive electrode electrode fitting is equal to the cylinder of the positive electrode of the dry battery, for example, an AA dry battery.
  • the battery is stored in the reverse direction by being a protrusion for reverse loading prevention having a protruding shape having a height that is the same as or slightly lower than the combined height of the protruding shapes, the dry battery Is in a state of protruding from the case and the lid cannot be closed. Further, the positive electrode of the dry battery in the lid is not in contact with the positive electrode electrode fitting by the reverse loading prevention protrusion provided on the lid, and electricity is not connected anywhere.
  • the structure shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 for the dry cell spacer according to the present invention is a structure in which the lid is connected to the upper part of the main body via a hinge and can be freely opened and closed with a locking tool.
  • the lid may be a screw-type lid or a lid that is detachably mounted with a locking tool or the like, for example, a lid having another configuration such as a cap-shaped lid. Therefore, for example, when a screw-in type lid is used, it may have a connection fitting connected to the dry battery directly or via another member on the back side of the screw lid. In this way, the lid is screwed in and attached, and in this state, the power is supplied. On the other hand, when the dry battery is reversely loaded, it cannot be properly loaded and is not energized.
  • the lid in the case of reverse loading of the dry battery, if the lid does not close properly, the user understands the reverse loading itself.
  • the cap-type lid for example, a cap that can be removed from the body of various shapes and has attachment members such as various fasteners and various fitting portions, so that it can be detachably attached to the body.
  • a dry battery when a dry battery is reversely loaded, it cannot be properly loaded and is not energized.
  • the lid in the present invention means a lid shape configured to cover a part of the housing, and is not necessarily limited to the one end surface portion of the cylindrical housing that can be removed, but a part of the one end surface portion. It may be one that opens and closes or attaches and detaches freely, or may be attached to a portion other than the one end surface portion. Furthermore, the shape of the casing may be used for a casing made of various arbitrary shapes.
  • connection fitting on the back of the upper lid of the present invention may be provided directly on the back of the lid or may be provided via another member. Of course, both are included. Therefore, it is possible to arbitrarily set the storage location of the dry battery in accordance with the shape of the various casings, and it is only necessary that the connection fittings be arranged so as to be interlocked with attachment of the lid, for example, opening and closing of the lid. As long as it is attached to the back of the lid, which is the inside of the housing, as long as it has a connection fitting directly or via another member as described above.
  • the dry battery usually refers to a primary battery, but the dry battery used in the present invention may also be used for a cylindrical secondary battery that approximates the shape of the dry battery.
  • Even secondary batteries that are widely used rechargeable batteries have the same shape as dry batteries, and are used for electrical equipment used in dry batteries as a substitute for dry batteries. You may use for a battery. Therefore, not only the shape of the AA standard dry battery but also a secondary battery approximating the shape of another standard dry battery may be used.
  • a so-called water battery that generates power by injecting water is treated as being included in the secondary battery in the present specification, and such a water battery can also be used in the present invention as a secondary battery. .

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention pertains to a battery spacer, and addresses the problem of providing a spacer that prevents reverse loading when loading a battery inside the spacer, prevents the occurrence of shorting, high heat, and the like, when loading a battery in reverse, and allows a reverse loaded state to be recognized. The battery spacer has a curved contact fitting which is housed in the lid of the spacer case, and electrically connects with an electrode of a battery, and has a protruding section between the contact fitting and the lid. At the bottom of the case, the battery spacer has a protruding section on a contact fitting that electrically connects with an electrode of a battery, and has a protrusion for preventing reverse loading in the vicinity of the protruding section of the contact fitting. The protrusion for preventing reverse loading prevents electricity from being conducted when a battery is loaded in reverse, and prevents the battery from being housed in the case when loaded in reverse.

Description

乾電池スペーサーBattery spacer
 本発明は、一次電池の乾電池のスペーサーに関する発明であって、特に単三乾電池を用いて単一乾電池として使用することのできる乾電池スペーサーに関する。 The present invention relates to a dry cell spacer of a primary battery, and more particularly to a dry cell spacer that can be used as a single dry cell using an AA dry cell.
 現在一次電池としての円筒形の乾電池は極めて多彩の機器に使用されており、汎用性を高めるために形状が規格化されている。
 従って、それぞれの機器に応じて単一規格の単一乾電池、単二規格の単二乾電池、単三規格の単三乾電池、単四規格の単四乾電池、単五規格の単五乾電池、単六規格の単六乾電池がある。
 特に単一規格と単三規格の乾電池は多用されているものであり、単三乾電池を用いて単一乾電池規格の大きさのケース内に内蔵させて、単一乾電池の代わりに使用する乾電池スペーサーは既に用いられている。
Currently, cylindrical dry batteries as primary batteries are used in a wide variety of devices, and their shapes are standardized in order to improve versatility.
Therefore, according to each device, single standard single battery, single two standard single two dry battery, single three standard AA dry battery, single four standard single four dry battery, single five standard single five dry battery, single six There are standard AAA batteries.
Single standard and AA standard batteries are widely used, and are used in place of single batteries by incorporating AA batteries into a case of the size of a single battery standard. Has already been used.
 例えば実用新案登録第3070475号に示すように単三規格の乾電池三本を単一規格の大きさのケース内に入れた上で両端部の端子にそれぞれプラス極とマイナス極を配して単一乾電池として使用するものである。
 又、単三規格の乾電池一本を単一乾電池規格の大きさのケース内に入れて単一乾電池として使用する乾電池スペーサーも多用されている。
For example, as shown in Utility Model Registration No. 3070475, three AA standard batteries are placed in a single standard size case, and a positive electrode and a negative electrode are arranged at both end terminals respectively. It is used as a dry battery.
In addition, dry cell spacers are often used in which a single AA standard dry cell is placed in a case of a single dry cell standard size and used as a single dry cell.
実登第3070475号Noto 3070475
 これは、乾電池を用いるそれぞれの電気機器に関して乾電池の収納個所はそれぞれあらかじめ定めた規格の乾電池の収納を前提として筺体が設計されているものであることから、その筺体の乾電池設置スペースの形状に沿った規格の乾電池しか適切に装着できないものであり、他の規格の乾電池は使用できないものであった。
 そこで現在最も多用されている単三規格の乾電池を用いて、この規格とは異なる単一規格の乾電池のスペーサー内に収納し、これを単一規格の乾電池として使用することに関しては既に行われているものである。
This is because, for each electrical device using a dry cell, the storage location of the dry cell is designed on the premise that the dry cell of a predetermined standard is stored. Therefore, it follows the shape of the dry cell installation space of the case. However, only dry batteries of other standards can be properly installed, and dry batteries of other standards cannot be used.
Therefore, using AA standard batteries, which are most frequently used at present, they are housed in a spacer of a single standard battery different from this standard and used as a single standard battery. It is what.
 特に単一規格の乾電池は単三規格の乾電池よりも太径を有しており、特許文献1に示すように複数本の単三乾電池を用いて単一規格のスペーサー内に装着して単一電池として使用するものも存在する。
 しかし、この様に複数本の単三規格の乾電池を用いる場合にはその装着方向が間違っていると通電することができず、特にスペーサーの装着状況によっては装着した乾電池が通電状態となって高熱を発してしまう場合やショートしてしまう場合等もある。
In particular, a single standard battery has a larger diameter than an AA standard battery, and as shown in Patent Document 1, a plurality of AA batteries are used and mounted in a single standard spacer. Some are used as batteries.
However, when using a plurality of AA standard batteries in this way, it cannot be energized if the orientation is wrong, and depending on the spacer installation condition, the attached batteries become energized and become hot. May cause a short circuit or a short circuit.
 従って、スペーサー内への装着は特に気をつけなければならないが、多くの使用者はあまり気にせずに装着する場合が多く何らかの改善策が求められている。
 特に乾電池スペーサーに関して、複数本の乾電池を用いる場合にはその装着状況は複数本に乾電池を並列に接続して装着するものであり、一般的な機器への装着状態である直列装着とは異なる場合がある。
 即ち一般の電気機器に関してはプラス極とマイナス極とが交互になるようにそれぞれ装着向きを逆に装着する場合が多い。
Therefore, it is necessary to pay particular attention to mounting in the spacer, but many users often mount without worrying, and some improvement is required.
In particular, when using multiple dry batteries with respect to dry cell spacers, the installation situation is that the dry batteries are connected in parallel with multiple batteries, which is different from the series installation, which is a general equipment installation state. There is.
That is, with respect to general electric devices, there are many cases in which the mounting directions are reversed so that the plus and minus poles are alternated.
 これに対して乾電池スペーサーについては複数本の乾電池の装着はプラス極とマイナス極との向きをそろえて装着し、それぞれの端部方向でプラス極とマイナス極と分けてそれぞれの電極金具に接しているものとなる。
 従って、一端部において複数本の乾電池はプラス極を併せて装着してそれぞれの電池間を接続金具で接続した上で電極金具をもってプラス極として機能することとなり、他の端部は複数本の乾電池はマイナス極を併せて装着してそれぞれの電池間を接続金具で接続した上で電極金具をもってマイナス極として機能するものである。
On the other hand, with regard to the dry cell spacer, when installing multiple dry cells, the positive and negative poles must be aligned, and the positive and negative poles are separated from each other in the direction of the end and in contact with each electrode fitting. It will be what.
Accordingly, a plurality of dry batteries are attached together with positive electrodes at one end, and each battery is connected to each other with connection fittings and then function as a positive electrode with the electrode fittings. In this case, the negative electrode is also attached and each battery is connected with a connection metal fitting, and then the electrode metal fitting functions as a negative electrode.
 従って、誤って乾電池を逆に装着した場合には電池同士がそのまま直列で通電することとなり、ショートや発熱の発生が生じ、危険な状態となり得る。
 このことから逆装填防止を図るための何らかの構造が必要となる。
Therefore, if the dry batteries are mistakenly installed in reverse, the batteries are directly energized in series as they are, and a short circuit or heat generation may occur, resulting in a dangerous state.
Therefore, some structure for preventing reverse loading is required.
 以上より、係る逆装填防止を図るため、請求項1に係る発明は、より小径の乾電池を収納する乾電池スペーサーにおいて、該スペーサーのケースには開閉可能な蓋を有すると共に蓋をあけて乾電池を収納し、蓋を閉じることによって乾電池を電気的に接続してスペーサーとして使用することのできる乾電池スペーサーであり、蓋の裏側には収納した乾電池のマイナス極と電気的に接続するべき屈曲形状のマイナス極電極接続金具を有し、該マイナス極電極接続金具と蓋との間には突起部を有し、ケース底部には乾電池のプラス極と電気的に接続するべき突出形状のプラス極電極接続金具の突出部を有すると共に該プラス極電極接続金具の突出部の周囲に逆装填防止用突起を有するものであって、この逆装填防止用突起は、少なくともプラス極電極接続金具の突出部の高さよりも高く、プラス極電極接続金具の突出部の高さと収納する乾電池のプラス極の円筒形状の突出している高さとを合わせた高さと同一又はこれよりもやや低い高さを有する突出形状の逆装填防止用突起からなる乾電池スペーサーであり、係る発明によって前記課題を解決できる。 In view of the above, in order to prevent such reverse loading, the invention according to claim 1 is a dry cell spacer that accommodates a smaller-diameter dry cell. The spacer case has a lid that can be opened and closed, and the lid is opened to accommodate the dry cell. This is a dry cell spacer that can be used as a spacer by electrically connecting a dry cell by closing the lid, and the back side of the lid has a bent negative electrode that should be electrically connected to the negative electrode of the stored dry cell An electrode connection fitting, a protrusion between the negative electrode connection fitting and the lid, and a protruding positive electrode connection fitting in a protruding shape to be electrically connected to the positive electrode of the dry battery at the bottom of the case And a protrusion for preventing reverse loading around the protrusion of the positive electrode electrode fitting, and the protrusion for preventing reverse loading is at least positive. It is higher than the height of the protruding portion of the electrode connection fitting, and is equal to or slightly lower than the combined height of the protruding portion of the positive electrode connecting fitting and the protruding shape of the positive electrode cylindrical shape of the dry battery to be stored. It is a dry cell spacer made of a protruding protrusion for preventing reverse loading having a height, and the above-described problems can be solved by the invention.
 この他、請求項2に係る発明のように、より小径の乾電池を収納する乾電池スペーサーにおいて、該スペーサーのケースには開閉可能な蓋を有すると共に蓋をあけて乾電池を収納し、蓋を閉じることによって乾電池を電気的に接続してスペーサーとして使用することのできる乾電池スペーサーであり、ケース底部には収納した乾電池のマイナス極と電気的に接続するべき屈曲形状のマイナス極電極接続金具を有すると共に該マイナス極電極接続金具とケース底部との間に突起部を有するものであって、蓋の裏側には収納した乾電池のプラス極と電気的に接続するべき突出形状のプラス極電極接続金具の突出部を有すると共に該プラス極電極接続金具の突出部の周囲に逆装填防止用突起を有し、この逆装填防止用突起は、少なくともプラス極電極接続金具の突出部の高さよりも高く、プラス極電極接続金具の突出部の高さと収納する乾電池のプラス極の円筒形状の突出している高さとを合わせた高さと同一又はこれよりもやや低い高さを有する突出形状の逆装填防止用突起からなる乾電池スペーサーであり、係る発明によっても前記課題を解決できる。 In addition, as in the invention according to claim 2, in the dry cell spacer for storing a smaller-sized dry cell, the case of the spacer has a lid that can be opened and closed, and the lid is opened to store the dry cell, and the lid is closed. The dry cell spacer can be used as a spacer by electrically connecting the dry cell to the bottom of the case, and has a bent negative electrode connection fitting in a bent shape to be electrically connected to the negative electrode of the stored dry battery at the bottom of the case. Protrusion between the negative electrode electrode fitting and the bottom of the case, and the protruding part of the positive electrode electrode fitting with a protruding shape that should be electrically connected to the positive electrode of the stored dry battery on the back side of the lid And a protrusion for preventing reverse loading around the protruding portion of the positive electrode electrode fitting, and the protrusion for preventing reverse loading is at least a positive electrode. It is higher than the height of the protruding portion of the pole connection fitting, and is equal to or slightly lower than the combined height of the protruding portion of the positive electrode connecting fitting and the protruding shape of the cylindrical shape of the positive electrode of the battery to be stored. It is a dry cell spacer composed of a protruding protrusion for preventing reverse loading having a height, and the above-mentioned problem can be solved by such an invention.
 或いは請求項3に係る発明のように、収納すべき乾電池がすくなくとも二本以上の乾電池である乾電池スペーサーからなり、係る発明でもよい。
 更に請求項4に係る発明は、乾電池スペーサーが単一乾電池の形状に合わせた乾電池スペーサーであって、収納すべき乾電池が単三乾電池である乾電池スペーサーであり、係る発明でも最も多用されている電池を使用できるものである。
Alternatively, as in the invention according to claim 3, the battery to be housed is composed of a dry battery spacer which is at least two dry batteries, and such an invention may be used.
Furthermore, the invention according to claim 4 is a dry cell spacer in which the dry cell spacer is matched to the shape of a single dry cell, and the dry cell to be stored is an AA dry cell battery. Can be used.
 これらの場合請求項5に係る発明のように屈曲形状のマイナス極電極接続金具に代えて、巻きバネ形状のマイナス極電極接続金具を用いた乾電池スペーサーを用いてもよいものである。
 或いは請求項6に係る発明のように、乾電池に代えて乾電池の形状に近似する二次電池を用いた乾電池スペーサーを用いてもよい。
In these cases, a dry cell spacer using a wound spring-shaped negative electrode electrode fitting may be used instead of the bent negative electrode electrode fitting as in the invention according to claim 5.
Alternatively, as in the invention according to claim 6, instead of the dry battery, a dry battery spacer using a secondary battery approximating the shape of the dry battery may be used.
 本発明に係る乾電池スペーサーに関しては、単一電池や他の形式の電池を機器に使用するに際して、単一規格等の大型の乾電池の大きさのスペーサー内に、より小型の規格の乾電池を内装して用いることのできる乾電池であり、特に2本の乾電池を内装できるものである。
  この場合、本発明は特に乾電池の装着に際して乾電池の装着のミスによる問題を解決できるものである。
With regard to the dry cell spacer according to the present invention, when a single cell or other type of battery is used in a device, a smaller standard dry battery is incorporated in a spacer of the size of a large dry cell such as a single standard. In particular, two dry batteries can be installed inside.
In this case, the present invention can solve the problem caused by the mistake in installing the dry battery, particularly when the dry battery is installed.
 即ち乾電池の機器への装着に際してはプラス極とマイナス極とが交互になるようにそれぞれ装着向きを逆に装着する場合が多いが、乾電池スペーサーについては複数本の乾電池の装着はプラス極とマイナス極との向きをそろえて装着し、それぞれの端部方向でプラス極とマイナス極と分けてそれぞれの電極金具に接する構成が用いられる。
  或いは交互に装着するにしても間違えて装着することもあり得る。
In other words, when installing dry batteries in equipment, the positive and negative poles are often placed in opposite orientations, but for dry battery spacers, multiple batteries must be installed in the positive and negative poles. Are arranged in such a manner that the positive electrode and the negative electrode are separated from each other in the direction of the respective ends and are in contact with the respective electrode fittings.
Alternatively, it is possible to install them by mistake even if they are mounted alternately.
 この様な装着ミスは、ショートや発熱の発生が生じ、危険な状態となり得が、本発明の構成をとることにより逆装填の防止ができるものである。
 即ち逆装填した場合には通電せず、かつ蓋が閉まらないという大きな効果を有する。
 従って安全に機器の使用ができるものである。
 特に請求項1及び2に係る発明を用いることによりプラス極電極接続金具の突出部が装着ミスの乾電池のプラス極の電気的接続を防止し、通電を制御するものとなる。
Such a mounting mistake may cause a short circuit or heat generation, which may be a dangerous state. However, the reverse loading can be prevented by adopting the configuration of the present invention.
In other words, when reverse loading is performed, there is a great effect that current is not supplied and the lid is not closed.
Therefore, the device can be used safely.
In particular, by using the inventions according to claims 1 and 2, the protruding portion of the positive electrode connection fitting prevents electrical connection of the positive electrode of a dry battery that has been incorrectly installed, and controls energization.
 又屈曲形状のマイナス極電極接続金具によってスペーサー内に装着する乾電池を弾圧力をもって装着できる。
 更に請求項3に係る発明により2本以上の乾電池を装着する乾電池スペーサーにも用いることができるものである。
 従って装着した乾電池が多くの容量を有するものとすることができる。
 又、請求項4に係る発明により乾電池スペーサーが単一規格の乾電池のスペーサーであり、スペーサー内に装着する乾電池がもっとも多用されている単三規格の乾電池からなり、最も使い勝手の良い組み合わせの提供ができる。
Also, a dry battery to be mounted in the spacer can be mounted with elastic pressure by means of a bent negative electrode connection fitting.
Furthermore, the invention according to claim 3 can be used for a dry cell spacer for mounting two or more dry cells.
Accordingly, the attached dry battery can have a large capacity.
According to the invention of claim 4, the dry cell spacer is a single standard dry cell spacer, and the dry cell mounted in the spacer is the most commonly used AA standard dry cell, providing the most convenient combination. it can.
 請求項5に係る発明によって、屈曲形状のマイナス極電極接続金具に代えて、多用されている巻きバネ形状のマイナス極電極接続金具を用いることもできる。
 更に請求項6に係る発明により装着する乾電池は、いわゆる一次電池に限らず乾電池と同様の形状よりなる二次電池を用いることもできるものとなる。
According to the fifth aspect of the invention, instead of the bent negative electrode electrode fitting, a widely used wound spring shaped negative electrode electrode fitting can be used.
Furthermore, the dry battery to be mounted according to the invention of claim 6 is not limited to a so-called primary battery, and a secondary battery having the same shape as that of the dry battery can be used.
本発明に係る乾電池のスペーサーの一例の斜視図The perspective view of an example of the spacer of the dry cell concerning the present invention 図1に示す乾電池スペーサーのケースの蓋を開いた状態を示す図The figure which shows the state which opened the cover of the case of the dry-cell spacer shown in FIG. 本発明に係る乾電池スペーサーの蓋を開いた状態の一例の断面図Sectional drawing of an example of the state which opened the lid | cover of the dry battery spacer which concerns on this invention 蓋を開いた状態の蓋の裏面とケースの底面の一例を示した図The figure which showed an example of the back of the lid in the state where the lid was opened, and the bottom of the case 本発明に係る乾電池スペーサー内に単三乾電池を装着して蓋が閉められている状態の一例を示す図The figure which shows an example of the state with which the AA battery is mounted in the dry battery spacer which concerns on this invention, and the lid | cover is closed. 本発明に係る乾電池スペーサー内に単三乾電池を装着して蓋が閉められている状態の一例を示す図The figure which shows an example of the state with which the AA battery is mounted in the dry battery spacer which concerns on this invention, and the lid | cover is closed. 本発明に係る乾電池スペーサー内に単三乾電池を誤装着して蓋が閉まらない状態の一例を示す図The figure which shows an example of the state which does not close a lid | cover by mistake | installing the AA battery in the dry cell spacer which concerns on this invention
 図1は、本発明に係る乾電池のスペーサーの斜視図であり、単一規格の乾電池の大きさのケース1からなる。
 本図に示す構成においては蓋10が閉まった状態であり、単一乾電池としてそのまま使用することができる。
 尚、上部には平板状のマイナス極の電極金具22が明示されている。
 又図示していないが反対面である底部にはプラス極の電極金具が配設されている。
 この様なケース内には単三乾電池が2本収納されるものである。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a spacer of a dry battery according to the present invention, and includes a case 1 having a size of a single standard dry battery.
In the configuration shown in this figure, the lid 10 is in a closed state and can be used as it is as a single dry battery.
In the upper part, a flat plate-like negative electrode fitting 22 is clearly shown.
Although not shown in the drawing, a positive electrode metal fitting is disposed on the bottom which is the opposite surface.
In such a case, two AA batteries are accommodated.
 図2は、図1に示す本発明に係る乾電池スペーサーであるケース1の蓋10を開いた状態を示す図であり、蓋10の裏側には屈曲状態でバネ状の接点用の金具であるマイナス極電極接続金具20を有しており、二本の乾電池装着用の2つの電極をそれぞれ接続すべき金具を有する。
 この接点用の金具のマイナス極電極接続金具20は屈曲状態で配置されていることから、この弾力によって内蔵する乾電池をしっかりと弾圧装着できるものである。
 この場合この蓋10部分においては乾電池のマイナス極が位置しているものであって、マイナス極電極接続金具20で電気的接続が図られる。
FIG. 2 is a view showing a state in which the lid 10 of the case 1 which is the dry cell spacer according to the present invention shown in FIG. 1 is opened, and the back side of the lid 10 is a minus-shaped metal fitting for spring-like contacts in a bent state. It has a pole electrode fitting 20 and a fitting to which two electrodes for mounting two dry batteries are to be connected respectively.
Since the negative electrode electrode fitting 20 of the contact fitting is arranged in a bent state, the built-in dry battery can be firmly and elastically attached by this elasticity.
In this case, the negative electrode of the dry battery is located in the lid 10 portion, and electrical connection is achieved by the negative electrode electrode fitting 20.
 このそれぞれのマイナス極電極接続金具20は接続金具21で電気的に接続された上で、更にこれと電気的に接続している電極金具22がケース1表面に配置されている。
 このマイナス極電極接続金具20は前記の通り屈曲状態で配設されており、屈曲の折れ曲がり部分が蓋10の裏面に位置し、その一端は蓋10よりも距離を有した状態で設置されている。
 更に、その一端方向において収納した単三乾電池のマイナス極と接するものであって、蓋を閉めることによってこの屈曲状態のマイナス極電極接続金具20のその一端が蓋方向に押しつけられて弾圧装着することとなる。
Each of the negative electrode electrode fittings 20 is electrically connected by a connection fitting 21, and further, an electrode fitting 22 electrically connected thereto is arranged on the surface of the case 1.
The negative electrode electrode fitting 20 is arranged in a bent state as described above, the bent portion of the bent electrode is located on the back surface of the lid 10, and one end thereof is installed in a state having a distance from the lid 10. .
Furthermore, it is in contact with the negative electrode of the AA battery stored in the one end direction, and when the lid is closed, the one end of the bent negative electrode electrode fitting 20 is pressed in the direction of the cover to be elastically mounted. It becomes.
 この場合このマイナス極電極接続金具20の一端方向の屈曲して蓋10から離れている位置に対応する蓋の裏面には突起部11を有している。
 これはこのマイナス極電極接続金具20が、蓋10方向に押さえられた場合に折れ曲がり或いは、屈曲による反発力を超えて屈曲の度合いを高め、戻らなくなる状態を防ぐためであり、これによってこれらの弊害を防止できる。
 更にこれは後記するが装着時において定位置に乾電池が装着されていれば蓋10を閉じることができるが、定位置に装着されず収納すべき単三乾電池が奥まで入らない場合には、この突起部11によってマイナス極電極接続金具20の折れ曲がり防止しつつ、蓋10を閉まりきらなくすることができる。
In this case, the negative electrode electrode fitting 20 has a protrusion 11 on the back surface of the lid corresponding to a position bent in one end direction and away from the lid 10.
This is to prevent the negative electrode electrode fitting 20 from being bent when it is pressed in the direction of the lid 10 or exceeding the repulsive force caused by bending to increase the degree of bending and prevent it from returning. Can be prevented.
Furthermore, as will be described later, the lid 10 can be closed if a dry battery is mounted in a fixed position at the time of mounting. It is possible to prevent the lid 10 from being completely closed while preventing the negative electrode electrode fitting 20 from being bent by the protrusion 11.
 従って逆装填状態が生じた場合には、挿入した単三乾電池がケース内にきっちりとはいらず、やや出っ張った状態とすることにより、間違った電池装着状態での蓋10の閉鎖を防ぎ、逆装填状態を明らかにすることができる。
 従って使用者においては逆装填を理解でき、速やかに正常状態での装着を行うことができるものである。
 尚、蓋10を閉じた状態で維持するための係止具12及び13を有する。
Therefore, when a reverse loading state occurs, the inserted AA battery is not exactly inside the case, but slightly protrudes, preventing the lid 10 from being closed in the wrong battery mounting state and reverse loading. The state can be revealed.
Therefore, the user can understand reverse loading and can quickly perform normal mounting.
In addition, it has the locking tools 12 and 13 for maintaining the cover 10 in the closed state.
 図3は、本発明に係る乾電池スペーサーの一例の蓋10を開いた状態の断面図である。
 蓋10にはその内部方向に突起部11を有していると共にマイナス極電極接続金具20とこれに続いて接続金具21で電気的に接続した上で更に蓋10の表面にマイナス極の電極金具22を有している。
 このマイナス極電極接続金具20は屈曲状態で配置されており、それと蓋10の裏面との間に位置する蓋の裏面に突起部11を有している。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the lid 10 as an example of the dry cell spacer according to the present invention is opened.
The lid 10 has a protruding portion 11 in the inner direction thereof, and is electrically connected by a negative electrode electrode fitting 20 and a connecting fitting 21 subsequently, and further, a negative electrode fitting on the surface of the lid 10. 22.
The negative electrode electrode fitting 20 is arranged in a bent state, and has a projection 11 on the back surface of the lid located between the negative electrode electrode fitting 20 and the back surface of the lid 10.
 本図構成においてはこの突起部11はマイナス極電極接続金具20の屈曲状態に対応して三角形状を有している。
 もとよりこの突起部11は収納する乾電池の定位置を規制すると共にマイナス極電極接続金具20の折れ曲がり等を防止するものであり、三角形状に限らず他の形状をもってしてもよい。
 尚、蓋10は係止具12によって開閉可能とすると共にきっちりと閉じた状態を維持できるものである。
In this configuration, the protrusion 11 has a triangular shape corresponding to the bent state of the negative electrode electrode fitting 20.
Of course, the projection 11 regulates the fixed position of the battery to be accommodated and prevents the negative electrode electrode fitting 20 from being bent. The projection 11 may have another shape instead of the triangular shape.
The lid 10 can be opened and closed by the locking tool 12 and can be kept in a tightly closed state.
 更に乾電池の装着位置は、ケース内の定位置にきっちりと収まるように導入リブ14をケース1内に有している。
 これにより乾電池のきっちりとした位置決めを可能とする。
 もとよりリブ形状ではなくケース自体の内部に壁などの仕切りを作り乾電池の装着位置を定位置になるように導くものであってもよい。
 更にケース1底部には乾電池のプラス極と電気的に接続するプラス極電極接続金具30を有しており、この部分で乾電池のプラス極と電気的接続が図られる。
Further, the case 1 has the introduction rib 14 in the case 1 so that the position where the dry battery is attached is exactly within the fixed position in the case.
This makes it possible to accurately position the dry battery.
Naturally, a partition such as a wall may be formed inside the case itself instead of the rib shape to guide the dry battery mounting position to a fixed position.
Furthermore, the bottom of the case 1 has a positive electrode electrode fitting 30 that is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the dry battery, and this portion is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the dry battery.
 このプラス極電極接続金具30は接続金具31で電気的に接続された上で、更にこれと電気的に接続している電極金具32によってケース底部表面に突出配置されている。
 通常の単一乾電池のプラス極と同様に円筒形状に突出したプラス極を構成するものである。
 この場合、プラス極電極接続金具30は、単三乾電池のプラス極と電気的に接続するために突出部を有して構成されている。
 更にプラス極電極接続金具30の突出部の周囲には少なくとも該突出部の高さよりも高く、かつこの突出部の高さと収納する乾電池即ち本図では単三乾電池のプラス極の円筒形状の突出している高さとを合わせた高さと同一か或いはこれよりもやや低い高さを有する突出形状の逆装填防止用突起4を有している。
The positive electrode connection fitting 30 is electrically connected by a connection fitting 31 and is further protruded from the case bottom surface by an electrode fitting 32 electrically connected thereto.
A positive electrode protruding in a cylindrical shape is formed in the same manner as the positive electrode of a normal single dry battery.
In this case, the positive electrode electrode fitting 30 is configured to have a protruding portion for electrical connection with the positive electrode of the AA dry battery.
Further, around the projecting portion of the positive electrode electrode fitting 30, at least the height of the projecting portion, and the height of the projecting portion and the dry battery to be stored, that is, the AA dry battery in this figure, the cylindrical projecting shape of the positive electrode. A protrusion 4 for preventing reverse loading having a protruding shape having a height that is equal to or slightly lower than the combined height is provided.
 この逆装填防止用突起4は、単三乾電池の装着時のプラス極方向の少なくともプラス極周囲の面部分例えば肩部周辺位置やプラス極の周囲の面部分に対応したケース1底部に有している。
 従って、単三乾電池を挿入して装着した場合において単三乾電池のプラス極が底部方向に向いて装着された場合には、該逆装填防止用突起はこの単三乾電池には接することがない。
The reverse loading prevention protrusion 4 is provided at the bottom of the case 1 corresponding to at least the surface portion around the positive electrode in the positive electrode direction, for example, the position around the shoulder or the surface region around the positive electrode when the AA battery is mounted. Yes.
Therefore, when the AA battery is inserted and mounted, and the positive electrode of the AA battery is mounted in the bottom direction, the reverse loading prevention projection does not contact the AA battery.
 反面、底部方向にマイナス極を向けて単三乾電池を挿入して装着した場合にはマイナス極方向の面が前記該逆装填防止用突起4にぶつかり、それ以上の挿入は阻止される。
 従って、単三乾電池のプラス極はケース1の蓋10方向の挿入口より外部に突出しているものであり、定位置よりもケースから外に出っ張った形で装着されるものである。
 このことより該プラス極程度の突出部分によって、蓋が閉まらないものとなる。
On the other hand, when the AA dry battery is inserted and attached with the negative pole facing the bottom, the negative pole face collides with the reverse loading preventing projection 4 and further insertion is prevented.
Accordingly, the positive electrode of the AA dry battery protrudes outward from the insertion opening in the direction of the lid 10 of the case 1 and is mounted so as to protrude outward from the case rather than a fixed position.
Accordingly, the lid is not closed by the protruding portion of the plus pole.
 図4は、蓋10を開いた状態の蓋10の裏面とケース1の底面を明示する図である。
 本図に示す通り、蓋10には突起部11とマイナス極電極接続金具20とを有しており、蓋を閉じるための係止具12と係止具13とを有する。
 又ケース1底部には単三乾電池2本を収納すべき収納個所を有していると共に定位置に導くための導入リブ14を有している。
 更に挿入した単三乾電池のプラス極と電気的に接続するためのプラス極電極接続金具30と、接続金具31と、電極金具32とを有している。
FIG. 4 is a view clearly showing the back surface of the lid 10 and the bottom surface of the case 1 with the lid 10 opened.
As shown in the figure, the lid 10 has a projection 11 and a negative electrode electrode fitting 20, and has a locking tool 12 and a locking tool 13 for closing the lid.
The bottom of the case 1 has a storage location for storing two AA batteries and an introduction rib 14 for guiding it to a fixed position.
Furthermore, it has a positive electrode connection fitting 30, a connection fitting 31, and an electrode fitting 32 for electrical connection with the positive electrode of the inserted AA battery.
 図5及び図6は、本発明に係る乾電池スペーサー内に単三乾電池を正しく装着して蓋10が閉められている状態の一例を示す図である。
 本図に示すように単三乾電池はケース内に収納されており、二本の乾電池の其々マイナス極は、マイナス極電極接続金具20と弾圧状態で接している。
 更に接続金具21を介してケース外側に平板状の電極金具22を有している。
 又単三乾電池のプラス極はプラス極電極接続金具30に接しており、電気的に接続されていると共に接続金具31を介してケース底部表面に突出して形成した電極金具32を構成している。
FIGS. 5 and 6 are views showing an example of a state in which the AA battery is correctly installed in the dry battery spacer according to the present invention and the lid 10 is closed.
As shown in this figure, the AA batteries are housed in a case, and the negative poles of the two dry batteries are in contact with the negative pole electrode connection fitting 20 in an elastic state.
Further, a plate-shaped electrode fitting 22 is provided outside the case via the connection fitting 21.
Further, the positive electrode of the AA battery is in contact with the positive electrode electrode fitting 30, and is electrically connected and constitutes an electrode fitting 32 that protrudes from the case bottom surface via the connector 31.
 従って収納している単三乾電池は2本並列に接続して装着していると共に、単一乾電池の形状のケース内に収納され、単一乾電池のための各種機器の電池周の位置に収納できると共に電極金具によって該乾電池スペーサーにより電源の供給ができる。
 この場合該逆装填防止用突起4は乾電池に接しておらず、乾電池のプラス極がプラス極電極接続金具30に接しているものである。
Therefore, two AA batteries are stored in parallel, and are stored in a case of a single dry battery, and can be stored in the battery periphery of various devices for the single dry battery. At the same time, power can be supplied by the dry cell spacer by the electrode fitting.
In this case, the reverse loading prevention protrusion 4 is not in contact with the dry battery, and the positive electrode of the dry battery is in contact with the positive electrode connection fitting 30.
 図7は、逆装填状態の一例を示す図である。
 即ち一の乾電池を逆方向に装着した場合には、該乾電池のマイナス極方向の面が逆装填防止用突起4にぶつかり、それ以上の挿入が阻止される。
 従って該単三乾電池のプラス極部分はケース外方向である外部方向に出っ張った状態となり、このプラス極の出っ張り部分によって蓋10の裏側のマイナス極電極接続金具20がより屈曲状態となるが、この部分と蓋との間の突起部11によって必要以上の屈曲は阻止され蓋10が閉まらない状態となる。
 係止具13も定位置に係止されていない状態となる。
FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an example of a reverse loading state.
That is, when one dry battery is mounted in the reverse direction, the negative electrode surface of the dry battery collides with the reverse loading prevention protrusion 4 to prevent further insertion.
Therefore, the positive electrode portion of the AA battery protrudes in the outward direction, which is the outer direction of the case, and the negative electrode electrode fitting 20 on the back side of the lid 10 becomes more bent due to the protruding portion of the positive electrode. The protrusion 11 between the portion and the lid prevents the bending more than necessary, and the lid 10 does not close.
The locking tool 13 is also not locked at the fixed position.
 この様に構成することによって蓋10が閉まらないことから逆装填状態を誰にでもわかるものとでき、更にはこの状態では通電せずにショートや発熱状態の発生自体防止できる。
 尚、これはプラス極電極接続金具30の突出部の周囲に設けた逆装填防止用突起4があり、これが少なくともプラス極電極接続金具30の突出部の高さよりも高く、プラス極電極接続金具30の突出部の高さと収納する乾電池のプラス極の円筒形状の突出している高さとを合わせた高さと同一又はこれよりもやや低い高さを有する突出形状の逆装填防止用突起4であることによって、単三乾電池のプラス極部分の突出高さ程度の高さからこれよりもやや低い程度ケース外へ乾電池が出っ張って装着されるからである。
With this configuration, since the lid 10 is not closed, the reverse loading state can be recognized by anyone, and further, in this state, the occurrence of a short circuit or a heat generation state can be prevented without energization.
This is provided with a reverse loading prevention projection 4 provided around the protruding portion of the positive electrode connection fitting 30, which is at least higher than the height of the protruding portion of the positive electrode connection fitting 30. The protrusion 4 has a height that is equal to or slightly lower than the combined height of the protruding portion of the positive battery and the cylindrical protruding height of the dry battery to be stored. This is because the dry battery protrudes from the height of the protrusion of the positive electrode portion of the AA dry battery to a level slightly lower than this, and is attached.
 以上のように収納すべき単三乾電池の装着に際して逆装填を防止できる画期的な発明であって、安全性が極めて高く、逆装填状態を速やかに使用者に伝えることのできる乾電池スペーサーの提供を可能とする。
 尚、本図においては収納すべき乾電池が単三乾電池であり、スペーサーの形状の乾電池が単一乾電池を示して説明したが、これに限らず他の規格例えば単四乾電池や単二乾電池等の他の規格の乾電池を収納するものであっても、或いはスペーサー自体の形状が単二乾電池や単三乾電池等の他の規格の形状のスペーサーを用いるものであってもよい。
Providing a battery spacer that is an epoch-making invention capable of preventing reverse loading when mounting an AA battery to be stored as described above, which is extremely safe and can promptly inform the user of the reverse loading state Is possible.
In this figure, the dry battery to be stored is an AA dry battery, and the spacer-shaped dry battery is shown as a single dry battery. However, the present invention is not limited to this, but other standards such as a single dry battery, a single dry battery, etc. It may be one that accommodates other standard dry batteries, or the spacer itself may use a spacer having another standard shape, such as a single AA dry battery or AA dry battery.
 少なくとも収納すべき乾電池の規格がスペーサーの乾電池の規格よりもより小型の乾電池を用いるものであればよい。
 又、収納する乾電池は二本を基本とするが三本以上でもよい。
 更に屈曲状態のマイナス極電極接続金具に代えて巻きバネ状のマイナス極電極接続金具を用いたものであってもよい。
 この様に構成しても十分に電気接続できると共に収納する乾電池を弾力をもって収納できる。
 更には以上の説明においては蓋にマイナス極電極接続金具を有し、ケース底部にプラス極電極接続金具を有した一例を示しているが、これに限らず逆に蓋にプラス極電極接続金具を配置し、ケース底部にマイナス極電極接続金具を配置して、それぞれに対応して他の部位を配置したものであってもよい。
It is sufficient that the standard of the dry battery to be stored at least uses a smaller dry battery than the standard of the spacer dry battery.
Moreover, although the dry battery to store is based on two, three or more may be sufficient.
Furthermore, instead of the bent negative electrode electrode fitting, a wound spring-like negative electrode electrode fitting may be used.
Even if it comprises in this way, it can fully connect electrically and can accommodate the dry battery to accommodate with elasticity.
Furthermore, in the above description, an example is shown in which the lid has a negative electrode electrode fitting and the case bottom has a positive electrode electrode fitting, but the present invention is not limited to this. The negative electrode electrode fittings may be arranged at the bottom of the case, and other parts may be arranged corresponding to each.
 この様に構成しても乾電池スペーサーとして十分に機能できるものであり、スペーサーの蓋の位置に任意に決められるものであって、ケース内への乾電池の収納向きに関わるだけであって、蓋でいずれかの電極と接続するものであってもよく、ケース内の他の電極との接続に際しても、それぞれに対応した電極を有するものであればよい。
 従って、例えばケース底部には収納した乾電池のマイナス極と電気的に接続するべき屈曲形状のマイナス極電極接続金具を有すると共に該マイナス極電極接続金具とケース底部との間に突起部を有し、蓋の裏側には収納した乾電池のプラス極と電気的に接続するべき突出形状のプラス極電極接続金具の突出部を有し、更に該プラス極電極接続金具の突出部の周囲に逆装填防止用突起を有するものでもよい。
Even if configured in this way, it can function satisfactorily as a dry cell spacer, and can be arbitrarily determined at the position of the lid of the spacer, and is only concerned with the orientation of the dry cell in the case. Any one of the electrodes may be connected, and any other electrode in the case may be used as long as the electrode has a corresponding electrode.
Therefore, for example, at the bottom of the case, it has a bent negative electrode connection fitting that should be electrically connected to the negative electrode of the stored dry battery, and has a protrusion between the negative electrode connection fitting and the case bottom, On the back side of the lid, there is a protruding portion of a protruding positive electrode connection fitting that should be electrically connected to the positive electrode of the stored dry battery, and for back loading prevention around the protruding portion of the positive electrode connection fitting It may have a protrusion.
 特にこの場合、この逆装填防止用突起は、少なくともプラス極電極接続金具の突出部の高さよりも高く、プラス極電極接続金具の突出部の高さと収納する乾電池例えば単三乾電池のプラス極の円筒形状の突出している高さとを合わせた高さと同一又はこれよりもやや低い高さを有する突出形状の逆装填防止用突起であることによって、逆方向での乾電池の収納があった場合には乾電池がケースからはみ出た状態となるものであって蓋が閉まらなくなるものとなる。
 更に蓋体での乾電池のプラス極は蓋に設けた逆装填防止用突起によってプラス極電極接続金具とは接することがなく、電気はどこにもつながらないものである。
In particular, in this case, the protrusion for preventing reverse loading is at least higher than the height of the protruding portion of the positive electrode electrode fitting, and the height of the protruding portion of the positive electrode electrode fitting is equal to the cylinder of the positive electrode of the dry battery, for example, an AA dry battery. When the battery is stored in the reverse direction by being a protrusion for reverse loading prevention having a protruding shape having a height that is the same as or slightly lower than the combined height of the protruding shapes, the dry battery Is in a state of protruding from the case and the lid cannot be closed.
Further, the positive electrode of the dry battery in the lid is not in contact with the positive electrode electrode fitting by the reverse loading prevention protrusion provided on the lid, and electricity is not connected anywhere.
 更に、本発明に係る乾電池スペーサーに関して図1乃至図7に示す構成は蓋が本体の上部にヒンジを介して連設して係止具で開閉自在に係止できる構成を示すが、この他には蓋の構成がねじ込み式の蓋や着脱自在に係止具等で装着する蓋例えばキャップ状蓋等の他の構成の蓋を用いたものであってもよい。
 従って例えばねじ込み式の蓋を用いた場合には螺子蓋の裏側に直接又は他の部材を介して乾電池と接続する接続金具を有しているものであってもよい。
 これにより蓋をねじ込んで装着するものであり、この状態で通電するものとなる反面、乾電池を逆装填した場合にはきっちりと装填できず、通電しないものとなる。
Further, the structure shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 for the dry cell spacer according to the present invention is a structure in which the lid is connected to the upper part of the main body via a hinge and can be freely opened and closed with a locking tool. The lid may be a screw-type lid or a lid that is detachably mounted with a locking tool or the like, for example, a lid having another configuration such as a cap-shaped lid.
Therefore, for example, when a screw-in type lid is used, it may have a connection fitting connected to the dry battery directly or via another member on the back side of the screw lid.
In this way, the lid is screwed in and attached, and in this state, the power is supplied. On the other hand, when the dry battery is reversely loaded, it cannot be properly loaded and is not energized.
 更には乾電池の逆装填の場合には蓋がきっちりとは閉まらなくなるものであれば、逆装填自体を使用者が理解するものとなる。
 次に、前記のキャップ式の蓋に関し、例えば各種形状の本体から取り外すことができ、各種係止具や各種嵌合部等の装着部材を有して、これにより本体と着脱自在に装着できるキャップ式の蓋を用いた場合であっても同様である。
 即ち蓋を装着することにより、この状態で通電するものとなる反面、乾電池を逆装填した場合にはきっちりと装填できず、通電しないものとなる。
Further, in the case of reverse loading of the dry battery, if the lid does not close properly, the user understands the reverse loading itself.
Next, with regard to the cap-type lid, for example, a cap that can be removed from the body of various shapes and has attachment members such as various fasteners and various fitting portions, so that it can be detachably attached to the body. The same applies to the case of using a formula lid.
In other words, by attaching a lid, power is supplied in this state. On the other hand, when a dry battery is reversely loaded, it cannot be properly loaded and is not energized.
 更には乾電池の逆装填時には蓋が閉まらない構成であれば、逆装填自体を使用者が理解するものとなる。
 尚、本発明における蓋は、筺体の一部を覆う構成の蓋形状を意味するものであり、必ずしも円筒形状の筺体の一端面部全体の取り外しを可能とするものに限らず、一端面部の一部での開閉自在の装着或いは着脱自在の装着等を行うものであってもよく、或いは一端面部以外の他の個所に対して装着するものであってもよい。
 更には筺体の形状は各種任意の形状よりなる筺体に用いるものでもよい。
Furthermore, if the lid does not close when the dry battery is reversely loaded, the user understands the reverse loading itself.
The lid in the present invention means a lid shape configured to cover a part of the housing, and is not necessarily limited to the one end surface portion of the cylindrical housing that can be removed, but a part of the one end surface portion. It may be one that opens and closes or attaches and detaches freely, or may be attached to a portion other than the one end surface portion.
Furthermore, the shape of the casing may be used for a casing made of various arbitrary shapes.
 次に、本発明上蓋の裏への接続金具の配設は蓋の裏に直接配設するものであっても或いは他の部材を介して接続金具を配設するものであってもいずれもよく、両者を当然含むものである。
 従って、各種筺体の形状に合致して乾電池の収納個所を任意に設定できるものであり、蓋の装着、例えば蓋の開閉などに連動可能に接続金具を配設していればよいものであると共に、筺体の内部である蓋の裏に装着されているものであって、これは前記の通り直接又は他の部材を介して接続金具を有しているものであればよい。
Next, the connection fitting on the back of the upper lid of the present invention may be provided directly on the back of the lid or may be provided via another member. Of course, both are included.
Therefore, it is possible to arbitrarily set the storage location of the dry battery in accordance with the shape of the various casings, and it is only necessary that the connection fittings be arranged so as to be interlocked with attachment of the lid, for example, opening and closing of the lid. As long as it is attached to the back of the lid, which is the inside of the housing, as long as it has a connection fitting directly or via another member as described above.
 次に本発明において乾電池は通常一次電池を指すが、本発明に用いる乾電池はこれのほか、乾電池の形状に近似する円筒形状の二次電池に用いるものであってもよい。
 多用されている充電電池である二次電池であっても乾電池と形状を一致するものであって、乾電池の代用品として乾電池に用いる電気機器に使用するものであることから、円筒形状の二次電池に用いるものであってもよい。
 従って単三規格の乾電池の形状のみならず他の規格の乾電池の形状に近似する二次電池を使用するものであってもよい。 併せて、水を注入することにより発電するいわゆる水電池に関しても二次電池に含むものとして本明細書中は取り扱うものとし、係る水電池も二次電池として本発明に用いることができるものである。
Next, in the present invention, the dry battery usually refers to a primary battery, but the dry battery used in the present invention may also be used for a cylindrical secondary battery that approximates the shape of the dry battery.
Even secondary batteries that are widely used rechargeable batteries have the same shape as dry batteries, and are used for electrical equipment used in dry batteries as a substitute for dry batteries. You may use for a battery.
Therefore, not only the shape of the AA standard dry battery but also a secondary battery approximating the shape of another standard dry battery may be used. In addition, a so-called water battery that generates power by injecting water is treated as being included in the secondary battery in the present specification, and such a water battery can also be used in the present invention as a secondary battery. .
1   ケース
10  蓋
11  突起部
12  係止具
13  係止具
14  導入リブ
20  マイナス極電極接続金具
21  接続金具
22  マイナス極の電極金具
30  プラス極電極接続金具
31  接続金具
32  プラス極の電極金具
4   逆装填防止用突起
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Case 10 Cover 11 Protrusion part 12 Locking tool 13 Locking tool 14 Introducing rib 20 Negative electrode electrode fitting 21 Connecting metal 22 Negative electrode metal fitting 30 Positive electrode connecting metal 31 Connecting metal 32 Positive electrode metal fitting 4 Reverse Loading prevention protrusion

Claims (6)

  1.  より小径の乾電池を収納する乾電池スペーサーにおいて、
     該スペーサーのケース1には開閉可能な蓋10を有すると共に蓋10をあけて乾電池を収納し、蓋10を閉じることによって乾電池を電気的に接続してスペーサーとして使用することのできる乾電池スペーサーであり、
     蓋10の裏側には収納した乾電池のマイナス極と電気的に接続するべき屈曲形状のマイナス極電極接続金具20を有し、該マイナス極電極接続金具20と蓋10との間には突起部11を有し、
     ケース1底部には乾電池のプラス極と電気的に接続するべき突出形状のプラス極電極接続金具30の突出部を有すると共に該プラス極電極接続金具30の突出部の周囲に逆装填防止用突起4を有するものであって、
     この逆装填防止用突起4は、少なくともプラス極電極接続金具30の突出部の高さよりも高く、プラス極電極接続金具30の突出部の高さと収納する乾電池のプラス極の円筒形状の突出している高さとを合わせた高さと同一又はこれよりもやや低い高さを有する突出形状の逆装填防止用突起4からなることを特徴とする乾電池スペーサー。
    In the battery spacer that accommodates smaller batteries,
    The spacer case 1 has a lid 10 that can be opened and closed, and the lid 10 is opened to store a dry cell, and the lid 10 is closed to electrically connect the dry cell to be used as a spacer. ,
    On the back side of the lid 10, there is a bent negative electrode connection fitting 20 that is to be electrically connected to the negative electrode of the stored dry battery, and a protrusion 11 is provided between the negative electrode connection fitting 20 and the lid 10. Have
    The bottom of the case 1 has a protruding portion of a positive electrode electrode fitting 30 having a protruding shape to be electrically connected to the positive electrode of the dry battery, and a reverse loading preventing protrusion 4 around the protruding portion of the positive electrode electrode fitting 30. Having
    The protrusion 4 for preventing reverse loading is at least higher than the height of the protruding portion of the positive electrode connection fitting 30 and protrudes in the cylindrical shape of the positive electrode of the battery to be accommodated with the height of the protruding portion of the positive electrode connection fitting 30. A dry cell spacer characterized by comprising a protrusion 4 for preventing reverse loading having a protruding shape having a height equal to or slightly lower than the combined height.
  2.  より小径の乾電池を収納する乾電池スペーサーにおいて、
     該スペーサーのケース1には開閉可能な蓋10を有すると共に蓋10をあけて乾電池を収納し、蓋10を閉じることによって乾電池を電気的に接続してスペーサーとして使用することのできる乾電池スペーサーであり、
    ケース1底部には収納した乾電池のマイナス極と電気的に接続するべき屈曲形状のマイナス極電極接続金具20を有すると共に該マイナス極電極接続金具20とケース1底部との間に突起部4を有するものであって、
     蓋10の裏側には収納した乾電池のプラス極と電気的に接続するべき突出形状のプラス極電極接続金具30の突出部を有すると共に該プラス極電極接続金具30の突出部の周囲に逆装填防止用突起4を有し、
     この逆装填防止用突起4は、少なくともプラス極電極接続金具30の突出部の高さよりも高く、プラス極電極接続金具30の突出部の高さと収納する乾電池のプラス極の円筒形状の突出している高さとを合わせた高さと同一又はこれよりもやや低い高さを有する突出形状の逆装填防止用突起4からなることを特徴とする乾電池スペーサー。
    In the battery spacer that accommodates smaller batteries,
    The spacer case 1 has a lid 10 that can be opened and closed, and the lid 10 is opened to store a dry cell, and the lid 10 is closed to electrically connect the dry cell to be used as a spacer. ,
    The bottom of the case 1 has a bent negative electrode connection fitting 20 that is to be electrically connected to the negative pole of the stored dry battery, and has a protrusion 4 between the negative electrode connection fitting 20 and the bottom of the case 1. And
    On the back side of the lid 10, there is a protruding portion of a protruding positive electrode connection fitting 30 having a protruding shape to be electrically connected to the positive electrode of a stored dry battery, and reverse loading prevention is provided around the protruding portion of the positive electrode connection fitting 30. A projection 4 for
    The protrusion 4 for preventing reverse loading is at least higher than the height of the protruding portion of the positive electrode connection fitting 30 and protrudes in the cylindrical shape of the positive electrode of the battery to be accommodated with the height of the protruding portion of the positive electrode connection fitting 30. A dry cell spacer characterized by comprising a protrusion 4 for preventing reverse loading having a protruding shape having a height equal to or slightly lower than the combined height.
  3. 収納すべき乾電池がすくなくとも二本以上の乾電池であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2のいずれかに記載の乾電池スペーサー。 3. The dry cell spacer according to claim 1, wherein at least two dry cells are to be stored.
  4. 乾電池スペーサーが単一乾電池の形状に合わせた乾電池スペーサーであって、収納すべき乾電池が単三乾電池であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の乾電池スペーサー。 The dry cell spacer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the dry cell spacer is a dry cell spacer adapted to the shape of a single dry cell, and the dry cell to be stored is an AA dry cell.
  5. 屈曲形状のマイナス極電極接続金具20に代えて、巻きバネ形状のマイナス極電極接続金具20を用いたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の乾電池スペーサー。 The dry cell spacer according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a wound spring-shaped negative electrode electrode fitting 20 is used instead of the bent negative electrode electrode fitting 20.
  6. 乾電池に代えて乾電池の形状に近似する二次電池を用いたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の乾電池スペーサー。 6. The dry cell spacer according to claim 1, wherein a secondary cell approximating the shape of the dry cell is used instead of the dry cell.
PCT/JP2011/067261 2011-07-28 2011-07-28 Battery spacer WO2013014785A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2011/067261 WO2013014785A1 (en) 2011-07-28 2011-07-28 Battery spacer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2011/067261 WO2013014785A1 (en) 2011-07-28 2011-07-28 Battery spacer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013014785A1 true WO2013014785A1 (en) 2013-01-31

Family

ID=47600673

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2011/067261 WO2013014785A1 (en) 2011-07-28 2011-07-28 Battery spacer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2013014785A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016031794A (en) * 2014-07-28 2016-03-07 中部電力株式会社 Power storage body holding case
WO2017056772A1 (en) * 2015-09-29 2017-04-06 Fdk株式会社 Spacer for batteries
CN109690813A (en) * 2016-08-25 2019-04-26 Fdk株式会社 Battery spacer

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0569852U (en) * 1992-02-24 1993-09-21 新策 伊藤 Battery adapter
JP3032083U (en) * 1996-06-06 1996-12-13 重男 志賀 Battery case
JPH09134713A (en) * 1995-11-09 1997-05-20 Nakagawa Denki Kogyo Kk Battery holder
JPH11154498A (en) * 1997-11-20 1999-06-08 Nintendo Co Ltd Battery storing portion
JP2006190504A (en) * 2004-12-30 2006-07-20 Kansai Kogeisha:Kk Holder for battery
JP2006269193A (en) * 2005-03-23 2006-10-05 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Battery case
JP2011054316A (en) * 2009-08-31 2011-03-17 Funai Electric Co Ltd Battery holder

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0569852U (en) * 1992-02-24 1993-09-21 新策 伊藤 Battery adapter
JPH09134713A (en) * 1995-11-09 1997-05-20 Nakagawa Denki Kogyo Kk Battery holder
JP3032083U (en) * 1996-06-06 1996-12-13 重男 志賀 Battery case
JPH11154498A (en) * 1997-11-20 1999-06-08 Nintendo Co Ltd Battery storing portion
JP2006190504A (en) * 2004-12-30 2006-07-20 Kansai Kogeisha:Kk Holder for battery
JP2006269193A (en) * 2005-03-23 2006-10-05 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Battery case
JP2011054316A (en) * 2009-08-31 2011-03-17 Funai Electric Co Ltd Battery holder

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016031794A (en) * 2014-07-28 2016-03-07 中部電力株式会社 Power storage body holding case
WO2017056772A1 (en) * 2015-09-29 2017-04-06 Fdk株式会社 Spacer for batteries
KR20180053404A (en) * 2015-09-29 2018-05-21 에프디케이 가부시키가이샤 Battery spacer
CN108140772A (en) * 2015-09-29 2018-06-08 Fdk株式会社 Battery boxcar
US20180287107A1 (en) * 2015-09-29 2018-10-04 Fdk Corporation Battery spacer
US10535848B2 (en) 2015-09-29 2020-01-14 Fdk Corporation Battery spacer
KR102110058B1 (en) * 2015-09-29 2020-05-12 에프디케이 가부시키가이샤 Battery spacer
CN108140772B (en) * 2015-09-29 2020-11-10 Fdk株式会社 Conversion box for battery
CN109690813A (en) * 2016-08-25 2019-04-26 Fdk株式会社 Battery spacer

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101146363B1 (en) Battery pack
US7968228B2 (en) Secondary battery
US20130189549A1 (en) Electric storage apparatus
EP3297061B1 (en) Battery pack
JP2010055957A (en) Battery pack
KR20170050509A (en) Battery module and battery pack including the same
WO2013014785A1 (en) Battery spacer
EP2333870A1 (en) Secondary battery
CN112514143A (en) Battery unit
KR101808307B1 (en) Terminal cover and battery module including the same
KR102005489B1 (en) Battery pack
JP2018033288A (en) Charge/discharge unit and power unit having the same
KR102337030B1 (en) Electric storage apparatus
CN104037882B (en) A kind of charger
JP2013218927A (en) Battery pack
JP5836871B2 (en) Connector device and battery pack including the same
JP2018206608A (en) Battery case and assembly
US20180190964A1 (en) Electrical energy storage module
JP6139303B2 (en) Mobile battery
KR20170054881A (en) Battery module and battery pack including the same
KR20160141944A (en) Rechageable battery
US8054648B2 (en) Battery cover and portable electronic device having same
CN101887949B (en) Fixing mechanism and electronic device adopting same
JP5474654B2 (en) Battery pack
JP3941260B2 (en) Electrical equipment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 11870149

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 11870149

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: JP