JP2006190504A - Holder for battery - Google Patents

Holder for battery Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006190504A
JP2006190504A JP2004382927A JP2004382927A JP2006190504A JP 2006190504 A JP2006190504 A JP 2006190504A JP 2004382927 A JP2004382927 A JP 2004382927A JP 2004382927 A JP2004382927 A JP 2004382927A JP 2006190504 A JP2006190504 A JP 2006190504A
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Prior art keywords
battery
dry battery
small
anode terminal
holder
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JP2004382927A
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JP4644866B2 (en
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Susumu Kubota
進 久保田
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KANSAI KOGEISHA KK
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KANSAI KOGEISHA KK
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make the current carrying property of a dry battery holder in which a small dry battery is housed almost the same as the direct use of the dry battery. <P>SOLUTION: The dry battery holder is a cylindrical case body 1 having a size suitable to a dry battery housing part, a positive terminal 2 is held retractably at one end of the case body 1, spring claws 4a, 4b, 4c holding the outer circumference of the small dry battery B whose positive electrode is faced to the positive terminal are installed inside, and guide surfaces 5a, 5b, 5c leading the small dry battery so as to go around the positive terminal when it is pressed toward the positive terminal are formed at the free end of the spring claws. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、小型の乾電池を大型の所定乾電池収納部に装填する為の乾電池ホルダーに関する。  The present invention relates to a dry cell holder for loading a small dry cell into a large predetermined dry cell storage unit.

この種乾電池ホルダーは、実開平6−77155号、実開平6−28990号等多くの出願がなされているが、未だ実用的に十分といえるものがなかった。
その理由は、収納する乾電池と機器との通電性が、直接使用する場合に比べて著しく劣っていたからである。
Many applications have been filed for this type of dry battery holder, such as Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 6-77155 and Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 6-28990.
The reason is that the electrical conductivity between the stored dry battery and the device is significantly inferior to the case of direct use.

本発明はこのような実情に鑑み、収納した小型乾電池の通電性が直接使用する場合とほとんど変わらないようにすることを目的とする。  The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to make the energization of a housed small dry battery almost the same as in the case of direct use.

本発明の乾電池ホルダーは、この目的を達成するために、乾電池収納部に適合する大きさを有する筒型のケース本体であって、その一端部には進退自在に陽極端子が貫通保持され、前記陽極端子に陽極を向けた小型の乾電池の外周を挟持するバネ爪が内部に設けられているとともに、前記バネ爪の遊端には、小型の乾電池を前記陽極端子に向かって押圧挿入するとその外周に回り込むように案内する案内面が形成してあることを特徴とする乾電池ホルダー構成を採用した。  In order to achieve this object, the dry battery holder of the present invention is a cylindrical case body having a size that fits into the dry battery storage part, and an anode terminal is pierced and held at one end thereof so as to be able to advance and retreat. A spring claw that sandwiches the outer periphery of a small battery with the anode facing the anode terminal is provided inside, and when the small battery is pressed and inserted into the free end of the spring claw toward the anode terminal, its outer periphery A dry battery holder configuration is adopted, in which a guide surface is formed so as to be guided around.

このように構成することにより、小型の乾電池を収納するときは、バネ爪が弾性変形して小型乾電池の外周に回り込むとともに、その陽極が陽極端子に押し付けられることとなる。それとともに小型乾電池はバネ爪で挟持されることとなる。この結果、陽極端子と小型電池の陽極とは強く圧接されたままの状態で保持されることなりその通電性は最良の状態となる。また、陽極端子は突出状態となってバネ爪で保持された小型電池により保持されることとなる。
使用が終了した場合は、前記陽極端子を強く押し込むことにより小型電池が外側へ押し出されて取りはずことができるようになる。
With this configuration, when storing a small dry battery, the spring claw elastically deforms and goes around the outer periphery of the small dry battery, and the anode is pressed against the anode terminal. At the same time, the small dry battery is sandwiched between spring claws. As a result, the anode terminal and the anode of the small battery are held in a state where they are strongly pressed against each other, and the current-carrying property becomes the best state. The anode terminal is in a protruding state and is held by a small battery held by a spring claw.
When the use is finished, the small battery can be pushed out and removed by pushing the anode terminal strongly.

さらに、前記バネ爪による挟持位置は、前記陽極端子を最も押込んだ位置では、これに陽極が接する小型乾電池の外周が外れるように設定してある構成を採用することで、以下のように取出しが容易になる。つまり、陽極端子を押込むことによりバネ爪が外れるので、小型乾電池の抜き出しはバネ爪により抵抗を受けずに容易に取り出すことが出来るようになる。  Furthermore, by adopting a configuration in which the outer periphery of the small dry battery in contact with the anode is removed at the position where the anode terminal is pushed in most, the clamping position by the spring pawl is taken out as follows. Becomes easier. That is, since the spring claw is released by pushing the anode terminal, the small dry battery can be easily removed without receiving resistance by the spring claw.

そして、内部に収納する小型の乾電池を前記バネ爪と稼動陽極端子に案内するリブが設けてあるので、小型乾電池を装填するのに、所定の位置に容易に挿入することが出来るようになった。  And since a small battery to be housed inside is provided with a rib for guiding the spring claw and the working anode terminal, it can be easily inserted into a predetermined position for loading the small battery. .

以下に、本発明の最良の実施形態を例示するが、本発明はこれによって限定されるものではない。  Hereinafter, the best embodiment of the present invention will be exemplified, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

(1)ホルダー本体で、単一乾電池と同じ直径の円筒状体であって、一端が開放され、他端は閉止されている。
ホルダー(1)の内部閉止端側には、外部に突出可能にして陽極端子(2)を進退自在に保持し、かつバネ爪(4a)(4b)(4c)を一体成型してあるバネホルダー(4)が嵌め込み固定してある。
前記陽極端子(2)の内端(2a)の周囲には外れ止めディスク(2b)が一体固定してある。
前記バネ爪(4a)(4b)(4c)は前記陽極端子(2)を囲むように配置してある。
(1) The holder body is a cylindrical body having the same diameter as that of the single dry battery, and one end is opened and the other end is closed.
On the inner closed end side of the holder (1), a spring holder that can protrude to the outside and holds the anode terminal (2) so as to be able to advance and retreat, and is integrally molded with spring claws (4a) (4b) (4c) (4) is fitted and fixed.
A detachment prevention disk (2b) is integrally fixed around the inner end (2a) of the anode terminal (2).
The spring claws (4a) (4b) (4c) are arranged so as to surround the anode terminal (2).

このバネ爪(4a)(4b)(4c)の相向い合う面は、単三乾電池(B)の直径より小さい仮想円に自由状態で接するように挟持面(6a)(6b)(6c)に形成してある。
またその遊端部の最頂部(ホルダー本体(1)の開放端側)は、単三乾電池(B)の直径より大きい仮想円に位置するようにし、それから前記挟持面(6a)(6b)(6c)に向かって連続する案内面(5a)(5b)(5c)に形成してある。
The opposing surfaces of the spring claws (4a), (4b), and (4c) are in contact with the clamping surfaces (6a), (6b), and (6c) so as to be in free contact with a virtual circle that is smaller than the diameter of the AA dry battery (B). It is formed.
The top end of the free end (the open end side of the holder body (1)) is positioned in a virtual circle larger than the diameter of the AA dry battery (B), and then the clamping surfaces (6a) (6b) ( 6c) are formed on the guide surfaces (5a), (5b) and (5c) that continue toward 6c).

前記本体(1)の内側には3本のリブ(3a)(3b)(3c)が設けてある。
このリブ(3a)(3b)(3c)は、単三乾電池(B)を前記バネ爪(4a)(4b)(4c)の間に向かって案内するためのものである。
Three ribs (3a) (3b) (3c) are provided inside the main body (1).
The ribs (3a) (3b) (3c) are for guiding the AA batteries (B) toward the spring claws (4a) (4b) (4c).

単三乾電池(B)をその陽極(B1)を内側に向けてホルダー(1)の開放端から内部に挿入すると、前記バネ爪(4a)(4b)(4c)の頂点に衝突する。
この状態で、単三乾電池(B)を強く押し込むと、前記案内面(5a)(5b)(5c)によって前記バネ爪(4a)(4b)(4c)が弾性変形しながら押し広げられ、前記単三乾電池(B)の外周に前記挟持面(6a)(6b)(6c)がいたる事となる。
この結果、前記単三乾電池の陽極(B1)は前記陽極端子(2)の内端(2a)に強く圧接されるとともに、この状態で、単三乾電池(B)はホルダー本体(1)に確保されることなる。
つまり、単三乾電池(B)は、その陽極(B1)と陽極端子(2a)を圧接した状態で一体化に近い状態で確保されることとなる。
なお、前記陽極端子(2)の長さは、その外側頂点からこのホルダー(1)に確保された単三乾電池(B)の陰極までの長さと単一乾電池の陽極から陰極までの長さと同じになるように設定してある。
When the AA battery (B) is inserted from the open end of the holder (1) with its anode (B1) facing inward, it collides with the apex of the spring claws (4a) (4b) (4c).
In this state, when the AA dry battery (B) is pushed in strongly, the spring claws (4a) (4b) (4c) are pushed and expanded by the guide surfaces (5a) (5b) (5c) while being elastically deformed. The clamping surfaces (6a), (6b), and (6c) come to the outer periphery of the AA battery (B).
As a result, the anode (B1) of the AA battery is strongly pressed against the inner end (2a) of the anode terminal (2), and in this state, the AA battery (B) is secured to the holder body (1). Will be.
That is, the AA dry battery (B) is secured in a state close to integration in a state where the anode (B1) and the anode terminal (2a) are pressed.
The length of the anode terminal (2) is the same as the length from the outer apex to the cathode of the AA dry battery (B) secured in the holder (1) and the length from the anode to the cathode of the single dry battery. It is set to become.

このバネ爪(4a)(4b)(4c)の突出長さは、前記陽極端子(2)を最大限に押し込んだとき(図3中実線で示す状態)にセットされている単三乾電池(B)の外周が前記挟持面(6a)(6b)(6c)から外れるように設定してある。  The protruding lengths of the spring claws (4a), (4b), and (4c) are determined by the size of the AA batteries (B ) Is set so as to be disengaged from the clamping surfaces (6a) (6b) (6c).

このようにして、陽極端子(2)を強く押し込むことで、セットされた単三乾電池(B)を前記バネ爪(4a)(4b)(4c)による挟持から開放するようにしてある。
図中(S)は電気器具(図外)に設けてある電池収納部の陰極バネである。
In this way, the AA dry battery (B) is released from being clamped by the spring claws (4a), (4b), and (4c) by strongly pushing the anode terminal (2).
In the figure, (S) is a cathode spring of a battery housing part provided in an electric appliance (not shown).

本発明は、小型の乾電池を大型乾電池仕様の電気機器に利用できるのみならず、従来問題であった導電性の劣化おもなくしえたものである。  In the present invention, not only can a small dry battery be used in an electric device of a large dry battery specification, but also the conventional problem of conductivity deterioration can be eliminated.

実施例を示す正面図  Front view showing an example 実施例を示す背面図  Rear view showing an example 図2のA−A断面を示す縦断側面図  Vertical side view showing the AA cross section of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

(1) ホルダー本体
(2) 陽極端子
(2a) 陽極端子の内端
(2b) 外れ止めディスク
(3a)(3b)(3c) 案内リブ
(4) バネホルダー
(4a)(4b)(4c) バネ爪
(5a)(5b)(5c) 案内面
(6a)(6b)(6c) 挟持面
(B) 単三乾電池
(B1) 陽極
(S) 陰極バネ
(1) Holder body (2) Anode terminal (2a) Inner end of anode terminal (2b) Retaining disc (3a) (3b) (3c) Guide rib (4) Spring holder (4a) (4b) (4c) Spring Claw (5a) (5b) (5c) Guide surface (6a) (6b) (6c) Holding surface (B) AA battery (B1) Anode (S) Cathode spring

Claims (3)

小型の乾電池を大型の所定乾電池収納部に装填する為の乾電池ホルダーであって、乾電池収納部に適合する大きさを有する筒型のケース本体であって、その一端部には進退自在に陽極端子が貫通保持され、前記陽極端子に陽極を向けた小型の乾電池の外周を挟持するバネ爪が内部に設けられているとともに、前記バネ爪の遊端には、小型の乾電池を前記陽極端子に向かって押圧挿入するとその外周に回り込むように案内する案内面が形成してあることを特徴とする乾電池ホルダー  A battery holder for loading a small battery into a predetermined large battery compartment, and a cylindrical case body having a size suitable for the battery compartment, with an anode terminal at one end thereof that can be moved forward and backward A spring claw is provided inside to hold the outer periphery of a small battery with the anode facing the anode terminal, and a small battery is directed to the anode terminal at the free end of the spring claw. A dry cell holder characterized in that a guide surface is formed to guide the outer periphery of the battery when it is pressed and inserted. 請求項1に記載の乾電池ホルダーであって、前記バネ爪による挟持位置は、前記陽極端子を最も押込んだ位置では、これに陽極が接する小型乾電池の外周が外れるように設定してあることを特徴とする乾電池ホルダー  2. The dry cell holder according to claim 1, wherein the holding position by the spring claw is set so that an outer periphery of a small dry cell in contact with the anode is removed at a position where the anode terminal is pushed most. Features dry battery holder 請求項1又は2に記載の乾電池ホルダーであって、内部に収納する小型の乾電池を前記バネ爪と稼動陽極端子に案内するリブが設けてあることを特徴とする乾電池ホルダー  3. The dry battery holder according to claim 1, further comprising a rib for guiding a small dry battery stored therein to the spring claw and the working anode terminal.
JP2004382927A 2004-12-30 2004-12-30 Battery holder Expired - Fee Related JP4644866B2 (en)

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JP4644866B2 JP4644866B2 (en) 2011-03-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013014785A1 (en) * 2011-07-28 2013-01-31 大作商事株式会社 Battery spacer
US20200161608A1 (en) * 2017-05-18 2020-05-21 Nihon Kohden Corporation Battery holder and electronic device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5254130A (en) * 1975-10-28 1977-05-02 Mabuchi Motor Co Battery adapter
JPH11126592A (en) * 1997-10-23 1999-05-11 Taiyodo:Kk Cassette case for battery
JP2000208117A (en) * 1999-01-20 2000-07-28 Fujitsu General Ltd Battery seating structure

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5254130A (en) * 1975-10-28 1977-05-02 Mabuchi Motor Co Battery adapter
JPH11126592A (en) * 1997-10-23 1999-05-11 Taiyodo:Kk Cassette case for battery
JP2000208117A (en) * 1999-01-20 2000-07-28 Fujitsu General Ltd Battery seating structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013014785A1 (en) * 2011-07-28 2013-01-31 大作商事株式会社 Battery spacer
US20200161608A1 (en) * 2017-05-18 2020-05-21 Nihon Kohden Corporation Battery holder and electronic device
US11817592B2 (en) * 2017-05-18 2023-11-14 Nihon Kohden Corporation Battery holder and electronic device

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