WO2013005890A1 - Inner packing film for medical intravenous bag - Google Patents
Inner packing film for medical intravenous bag Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013005890A1 WO2013005890A1 PCT/KR2011/007767 KR2011007767W WO2013005890A1 WO 2013005890 A1 WO2013005890 A1 WO 2013005890A1 KR 2011007767 W KR2011007767 W KR 2011007767W WO 2013005890 A1 WO2013005890 A1 WO 2013005890A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- packaging material
- moisture
- nylon
- resin
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/306—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/05—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for collecting, storing or administering blood, plasma or medical fluids ; Infusion or perfusion containers
- A61J1/10—Bag-type containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D29/00—Sacks or like containers made of fabrics; Flexible containers of open-work, e.g. net-like construction
- B65D29/02—Sacks with laminated or multiple walls
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/05—5 or more layers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
- B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
- B32B2439/40—Closed containers
- B32B2439/46—Bags
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
- B32B2439/80—Medical packaging
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a medical sap bag pouch, and more particularly to a medical sap bag pouch containing an inner packaging material excellent in moisture barrier properties, oxygen barrier properties, transparency, flexibility and heat resistance.
- Non-PVC fluid container is easy to handle soft PVC bags
- plasticizers not only high-temperature seals but also heat-sealing seals. Most preferred.
- Non-PVC-based film having the above advantages is to be used as a medical sap bag, for ease of handling and easy disposal after use, flexibility for checking whether the contents are contaminated, harmless, sterilization under high temperature sterilization It has to satisfy various physical property requirements such as sex, heat sealability and inner layer toughness. Therefore, for the film that satisfies the above properties, there is a need for a film that is excellent in heat resistance after high temperature sterilization and does not deform in appearance and maintains excellent transparency and flexibility.
- a commonly used sap packaging material is used by packaging a secondary pouch having the above characteristics and a secondary pouch having a gas barrier property for long-term storage and capable of supporting high temperature for high temperature sterilization treatment. .
- the pouch for medical sap bag must be manufactured separately from the primary and secondary pouches, there is a problem that the process is complicated and the cost is increased (for example, see Patent No. 10-812669).
- the present invention is to solve the problems appearing in the prior art, one purpose is to enable high-temperature sterilization of non-PVC-based medical sap bag To provide a non-PVC-based medical sap bag pouch that satisfies the sap bag requirements such as transparency, flexibility, moisture / gas barrier properties.
- Another object of the present invention is a non-PVC-based medical sap bag pouch having a property that does not reduce the flexibility while providing moisture / gas barrier properties, instead of the conventional inner bag for moisture / gas barrier To provide a packaging.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a non-PVC-based medical sap bag pouch inner packaging material that can be configured as a pouch of a single structure, rather than a pouch for a medical sap bag.
- the inner packaging material is composed of a film consisting of a plurality of layers of the inner packaging material, the film is made of a polypropylene (polypropylene) resin having heat resistance characteristics and exposed to the outside, and contained in the sap bag
- the inner layer consists of an inner surface layer in contact with chemicals and blocks the inner layer composed of polyethylene resin and / or polypropylene resin having excellent heat sealing properties and rubber resin which gives flexibility characteristics.
- the top layer may further include a rubber-based resin in addition to the polypropylene resin.
- an alpha olefin copolymer or SEBS Stylene Ethylene / Butadien Stylene
- nylon may be used as the moisture / gas barrier layer, in which case Nylon6, Nylon6.66 or Nylonll may be used.
- the non-PVC-based medical sap bag pouch of the present invention while providing moisture / gas barrier properties, the flexibility is not reduced, it is possible to achieve various characteristics required for the sap bag at the same time.
- the above characteristics can be provided without providing the secondary pouch, thereby significantly reducing the costs associated with the secondary pouch.
- FIG. 1 is a view showing a film cross-sectional structure of the inner packaging material for medical sap bag pouch according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the inner packaging material according to the present invention was prepared at 200 ⁇ 230 ° C using a bottom-up 5-Layer Blown film machine.
- the method of manufacturing the film constituting the inner packaging material includes a casting method of forming a cooling roll through T-Die, an inflation method of forming water-cooling through a circular die, and the like, and a method of dry lamination of each film.
- the transparency and flexibility of the film produced is superior to that of the T-Die method or the Lamination method, and it is wound in two layers so that there is no possibility of incorporation of foreign substances in the inner layer. , Convenience of work convenience. Therefore, in the present invention, a film having excellent flexibility and transparency is manufactured using a water-cooled inflation method.
- the infusion bag is manufactured by forming in the form of a rib, only the upper and lower portions of the infusion bag need to be sealed by post processing. Therefore, when the infusion bag is manufactured by molding into a film, it is possible to reduce the post-processing cost compared to sealing the four sides of the infusion bag.
- the inner packaging film according to the present invention is composed of a plurality of layers 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50.
- the inventors of the present invention consisted of a polypropylene-based resin for heat resistance. According to the example, like the following inner surface layer 50, rubber type resin can also be mix
- the inner surface layer 50 which is the inner surface layer of the pouch in contact with the chemical contained in the sap bag, is composed of polyethylene and / or polypropylene resin having excellent heat sealing properties, and in order to provide flexibility characteristics System resin, for example, alpha-olefin copolymer was mix
- System resin for example, alpha-olefin copolymer was mix
- moisture can be obtained using ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH), nylon (e.g. Nylon6, Nylon6.66, Nylonll) or nano nylon resin.
- EVOH ethylene vinyl alcohol
- nylon e.g. Nylon6, Nylon6.66, Nylonll
- the gas barrier layer 30 was interposed between the top layer and the inner surface layer, and then, the adhesive layers 20 and 40 were bonded to each other to complete the present invention.
- Polypropylene generally used is excellent in heat resistance and can withstand high temperature sterilization, but is poor in transparency and flexibility.
- the film is formed by blending a rubber-based resin in the inner layer 50, and preferably, the rubber-based resin is also blended in the upper layer 10 to further increase flexibility.
- a rubber-based resin an alpha olefin copolymer or SEBS (Stylene Ethylene Butadien Stylene) can be used.
- SEBS Stylene Ethylene Butadien Stylene
- rubber-based resins increase flexibility, but may also deteriorate heat resistance, so each layer is composed of a compounding ratio that trades off the upper layer.
- Conventional sap packaging consists of an inner packaging material and a secondary pouch packaging the inner packaging material, that is, two pouches.
- Resistant packaging material is a direct packaging of the drug, there is a need for flexibility and heat resistance for drainage.
- the packaging material does not have gas / moisture barrier properties, and if stored for a long time, the chemical contained in the packaging material is deteriorated. To prevent this, use a secondary pouch with a gas / moisture barrier.
- the secondary pouch since the secondary pouch is to be used, there is a problem in that a separate process for manufacturing the secondary pouch is required and the cost increases accordingly.
- the rubber-based resin on the inner layer 50 (preferably, the upper layer 10)
- the present inventors configured various inner packaging materials using the above-described configuration of the present invention, measured the characteristics thereof, and the results are shown in Table 1.
- Transparency was measured according to ASTM D1003, which indicates the extent to which light is transmitted through the film.
- Each tensile strength was measured according to ASTM D638, where the tensile strength at break indicates the maximum load that can withstand cracking when the film is pulled, and the yield point tensile strength indicates the force at which permanent deformation begins in the film.
- Elongation was also measured according to ASTM D638, which indicates the extent to which the film has a stretch property. On the other hand, it is expressed by Modulus value as a measure of the softness of the film.
- MD and TD are abbreviations for Machine Direction and Transverse Direction, respectively, and indicate the direction in which the film is manufactured.
- Oxygen permeability was measured according to ASTM D1434 and represents the amount of oxygen permeated per unit area per day.
- the top layer was made of homo PP (polypropylene)
- the middle layer and the inner layer were made of PP and SEBS, that is, composed of 3-layer.
- the inner layer 50 of the polypropylene melting point 130 ° C
- Rubber alpha olefin copolymer or SEBS
- Example 2 the inner layer 50 was composed of 40 to 80 wt% polypropylene, rubber 1 ( ⁇ 50 wt% and polyethylene (PE) 530%, and more easy peel characteristics (in sap packaging material)
- two solutions should be When the mixture is used, the two solutions are separated (heat-bonded), and when a certain force is applied, the heat-bonded portion is peeled off to mix the contents, and the separation property is called an easy peel property).
- Others were configured similarly to Example 1. As shown in Table 1, it can be seen that in Examples 1 and 2 configured according to the present invention, the characteristics required for the sap packaging material are satisfied. In particular, compared with the comparative example, it can be seen that the oxygen permeability characteristics and the tensile strength characteristics are very excellent.
- the inner packaging material for the non-PVC-based medical sap bag pouch provided in accordance with the present invention has properties such as flexibility and transparency, and also has moisture / gas barrier properties, and is a single inner packaging material without using a secondary pouch. Only the sap bag can be configured, reducing the cost of materials and processing costs. In addition, because it is processed by the inflation method, it is folded and wound in two layers, there is no possibility of foreign matter mixed in the inner layer, it is hygienic and convenient operation. As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated with reference to the preferred embodiment, it is understood that this invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment. That is, the present invention
Abstract
Provided is an inner packing material for a non-PVC-based medical intravenous bag. The inner packing material is constituted of a film including a plurality of layers. The film comprises: an upper end layer formed of a polypropylene-based resin having a heat resistance, the upper end layer being exposed to the outside; an inner surface layer constituting an internal surface layer contacting medicines immersed in an intravenous bag, the inner surface layer being formed by mixing a polyethylene-based resin and/or a polypropylene-based resin having superior heat sealability using a rubber-based resin having flexibility; and a moisture/gas blocking layer configured to block moisture and gas, the moisture/gas blocking layer formed of an ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH) resin, a nylon resin, or a nano nylon resin. The upper end layer and the moisture/gas blocking layer, and the moisture/gas blocking layer and the inner surface layer respectively adhere to each other using an adhesion layer as a medium. The inner packing material does not include a secondary pouch for surrounding a packing material thereof.
Description
【명세서】 【Specification】
【발명의 명칭】 [Name of invention]
의료 수액백용 내포장재 필름 Internal packaging film for medical sap bag
【기술분야】 Technical Field
본 발명은 의료 수액백용 파우치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 구체적으로는 수분 차단성, 산소차단성, 투명성, 유연성 및 내열성 등이 우수한 내포장재를 포함하는 의 료 수액백용 파우치에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a medical sap bag pouch, and more particularly to a medical sap bag pouch containing an inner packaging material excellent in moisture barrier properties, oxygen barrier properties, transparency, flexibility and heat resistance.
【배경기술】 Background Art
종래 의료용 수액 용기는 유리병으로 이루어져 있어, 깨지기 쉽고 사용시 내 용물이 감소함에 따른 진공 공간의 발생으로 유량을 주기적으로 조절해야 하는 불 편함이 있었다. 따라서, 현재는 완전한 배액성을 확보하고 변형이 용이한 플렉서블 재질의 파우치 형태가 사용되고 있다. 이러한 장점을 가지는 파우치는 수액이 파우 치로부터 배출되면, 대기압으로 인해 배액 속도와 비례하는 속도로 파우치가 수축되 면서, 파우치로부터 거의 일정한 속도로 수액이 배액되도록 한다. 이러한 특성을 위해, 그리고 취급 용이성, 물류비, 사용 후 폐기의 용이성 등을 고려하여, 가볍고 부 드러운 폴리염화비닐 (PVC)계 수액 용기가 널리 사용되고 있다. 그러나, 상기 연질의 PVC 용기에 첨가되는 가소제로 인하여 안전성 논란 및 소각시 환경 호르몬의 문제가 발생하여, Non— PVC계 공압출 필름을 이용한 백 형태 의 용기가 개발되고 있다. Non-PVC계 수액 용기는 연질 PVC 백의 취급 용이성,
폐기 용이성, 고온 멸균성 등의 장점을 지니면서, 가소제로 인한 인체 유해성 및 환 경 문제가 없으며, 고주파 씰 (seal)이 아닌 열융착 씰이 가능할 뿐만 아니라, 재활용 가능한 환경 친화적인 소재이기 때문에, 현재 가장 선호되고 있다. 상기 장점을 갖는 Non-PVC계 필름이 의료 수액백으로 사용되기 위해서는, 취급 용이성과 사용 후 폐기 용이성을 위하여, 유연성, 내용물 오염 여부 확인을 위 한 투명성, 인체 무해성, 멸균 조건 하에서 멸균 가능한 고온 멸균성, 열융착성, 내층 격성 등의 다양한 물성 요구를 만족시켜야 한다. 따라서, 상기한 성질을 만족시키 는 필름에 대해서는, 고온 멸균 후 내열성이 우수하여 외관의 변형이 없고 우수한 투명성과 유연성을 유지하는 필름이 필요하다. 또한, 일반적으로 사용되는 수액 포장재는 상기 특성을 가진 1차 파우치와, 장기 보존성을 위한 기체차단 특성을 갖고 또 고온의 멸균 처리를 위해 고온을 지 탱할 수 있는 2차 파우치를 이중으로 포장하여 사용한다. 그러나, 의료 수액백용 파우치를 1차 및 2차 파우치 별개로 제조하여야 하기 때문에, 공정이 복잡하고 비용 이 증가하는 문제가 있다 (예컨대, 등록특허 제 10— 812669호 참조). Conventional medical fluid container is made of a glass bottle, there is an inconvenience that must be periodically adjusted the flow rate due to the generation of a vacuum space as the contents of the fragile and easy to use. Therefore, a flexible pouch form that is completely deformable and easily deformed is currently used. Pouches having this advantage allow the fluid to drain from the pouch at approximately constant speed, as the pouch shrinks at a rate proportional to the drainage rate due to atmospheric pressure when the sap is discharged from the pouch. For this property and in consideration of ease of handling, logistics costs, and ease of disposal after use, a light and soft polyvinyl chloride (PVC) -based sap container is widely used. However, due to the plasticizer added to the soft PVC container, there is a problem of environmental hormones during safety controversy and incineration, and a bag-type container using a non-PVC-based coextrusion film has been developed. Non-PVC fluid container is easy to handle soft PVC bags With the advantages of easy disposal and high temperature sterilization, there are no human hazards and environmental problems caused by plasticizers, not only high-temperature seals but also heat-sealing seals. Most preferred. Non-PVC-based film having the above advantages is to be used as a medical sap bag, for ease of handling and easy disposal after use, flexibility for checking whether the contents are contaminated, harmless, sterilization under high temperature sterilization It has to satisfy various physical property requirements such as sex, heat sealability and inner layer toughness. Therefore, for the film that satisfies the above properties, there is a need for a film that is excellent in heat resistance after high temperature sterilization and does not deform in appearance and maintains excellent transparency and flexibility. In addition, a commonly used sap packaging material is used by packaging a secondary pouch having the above characteristics and a secondary pouch having a gas barrier property for long-term storage and capable of supporting high temperature for high temperature sterilization treatment. . However, since the pouch for medical sap bag must be manufactured separately from the primary and secondary pouches, there is a problem that the process is complicated and the cost is increased (for example, see Patent No. 10-812669).
【발명의 상세한 설명】 [Detailed Description of the Invention]
【기술적 과제】 [Technical problem]
본 발명은 상기한 종래 기술에서 나타나는 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로 서, 그 한 가지 목적은 Non-PVC계 의료용 수액백을 고온 멸균 처리할 수 있도록
해주고, 투명성, 유연성, 수분 /기체 차단성 등 수액백에 대한 요구 조건을 층족시키 는 Non-PVC계 의료 수액백 파우치용 내포장재를 제공하는 것이다. The present invention is to solve the problems appearing in the prior art, one purpose is to enable high-temperature sterilization of non-PVC-based medical sap bag To provide a non-PVC-based medical sap bag pouch that satisfies the sap bag requirements such as transparency, flexibility, moisture / gas barrier properties.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 수분 /기체 차단성이 없는 기존의 의료 수액백용 내포 장재 대신에, 수분 /기체 차단성을 제공하면서도 유연성이 저하되지 않는 특성을 갖 는 Non-PVC계 의료 수액백 파우치용 내포장재를 제공하는 것이다. Another object of the present invention is a non-PVC-based medical sap bag pouch having a property that does not reduce the flexibility while providing moisture / gas barrier properties, instead of the conventional inner bag for moisture / gas barrier To provide a packaging.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 의료 수액백용 파우치를 이증 구조로 하는 것이 아니라, 단일 구조의 파우치로 구성할 수 있도록 해주는 Non-PVC계 의료 수액백 파우치용 내포장재를 제공하는 것이다. Another object of the present invention is to provide a non-PVC-based medical sap bag pouch inner packaging material that can be configured as a pouch of a single structure, rather than a pouch for a medical sap bag.
【기술적 해결 방법】 [Technical solution]
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명에 따라서 Non-PVC계 의료 수액백 파우치용 내포장재가 제공된다. 상기 내포장재는 상기 내포장재는 복수 개의 층으 로 이루어진 필름으로 구성되고, 상기 필름은, 내열성 특성을 갖는 폴리프로필렌 (polypropylene)계 수지를 이용하여 구성되고 외부로 노출되는 상단층과, 수액백에 담겨지는 약품과 접촉하는 내부 표면층을 구성하고 열봉합성이 우수한 폴리에틸렌 (Polyethylene)계 수지 및 /또는 폴리프로필렌계 수지와 유연성 특성을 부여하는 Rubber계 수지가 배합되어 구성되는 내면층과, 수분 및 기체를 차단하는 역할을 하며, 에틸렌 비닐 알코올 (EVOH), 나일론 또는 나노 나일론 (Nano Nylon) 수지로 이루어지는 수분 /기체 차단층을 포함하고, 상기 상단층과 수분 /기체 차단층 및 상기 수분 /기체 차단층과 내면층은 각각 그 사이에 접착층을 매개로 하여 서로 접합되고, 상기 내포장재는 그 포장재를 감싸는 2차 파우치 없이 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한
다. 한 가지 실시예에 있어서, 상기 상단층은 폴리프로필렌계 수지 외에 Rubber 계 수지를 더 포함할 수 있다. 한 가지 실시예에 있어서, 상기 Rubber계 수지로서 알파올레핀 공중합체 또 는 SEBS(Stylene Ethylene/Butadien Stylene)를 사용할 수 있다. 한 가지 실시예에 있어서, 상기 수분 /기체 차단층으로서 나일론을 사용 하할 수 있고, 이 경우 Nylon6, Nylon6.66또는 Nylonll을 사용할 수 있다. In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention there is provided a non-PVC-based medical sap bag pouch. The inner packaging material is composed of a film consisting of a plurality of layers of the inner packaging material, the film is made of a polypropylene (polypropylene) resin having heat resistance characteristics and exposed to the outside, and contained in the sap bag The inner layer consists of an inner surface layer in contact with chemicals and blocks the inner layer composed of polyethylene resin and / or polypropylene resin having excellent heat sealing properties and rubber resin which gives flexibility characteristics. It comprises a water / gas barrier layer consisting of ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH), nylon or Nano Nylon resin, the top layer and the water / gas barrier layer and the water / gas barrier layer and the inner surface The layers are each bonded to each other via an adhesive layer therebetween, and the inner packaging material is a secondary pouch that wraps the packaging material. One being configured without All. In one embodiment, the top layer may further include a rubber-based resin in addition to the polypropylene resin. In one embodiment, an alpha olefin copolymer or SEBS (Stylene Ethylene / Butadien Stylene) may be used as the rubber-based resin. In one embodiment, nylon may be used as the moisture / gas barrier layer, in which case Nylon6, Nylon6.66 or Nylonll may be used.
【발명의 효과】 【Effects of the Invention】
본 발명의 Non-PVC계 의료 수액백 파우치용 내포장재에 따르면, 수분 /기체 차단성을 제공하면서도 유연성이 저하되지 않고, 수액백에 대해 요구되는 여러 특성 을 동시에 달성할 수 있다. 또한, 2차 파우치를 제공하지 않고도, 상기 특성을 제공 할 수 있어, 2차 파우치와 관련한 비용을 대폭 절감할 수 있다. According to the non-PVC-based medical sap bag pouch of the present invention, while providing moisture / gas barrier properties, the flexibility is not reduced, it is possible to achieve various characteristics required for the sap bag at the same time. In addition, the above characteristics can be provided without providing the secondary pouch, thereby significantly reducing the costs associated with the secondary pouch.
【도면의 간단한 설명】 [Brief Description of Drawings]
도 1은 본 발명의 한 가지 실시예에 따른 의료 수액백 파우치용 내포장재의 필름 단면 구조를 보여주는 도면이다. 1 is a view showing a film cross-sectional structure of the inner packaging material for medical sap bag pouch according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【발명을 실시를 위한 최선의 형태】 [The best form for carrying out invention]
이하에서는 첨부 도면을 참조하여, 본 발명의 특정 실시예를 구체적으로 설 명한다. 이하의 설명에서, 수액백 제조와 관련한 당업계에서 이미 널리 알려진 구
성에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략한다. 이러한 설명을 생략한다 하더라도, 당업자라면 이하의 설명을 통해 본 발명의 특징적 구성을 쉽게 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 본 발명에 따른 내포장재는 상향식 5-Layer Blown film machine을 이용하여 200~230°C에서 제조하였다. 내포장재를 구성하는 필름을 제조하는 방법은 T-Die를 통해 냉각롤로 성형하는 캐스팅법, 원형 다이를 통해 수냉으로 성형하는 인플레이션 법 등이 있으며, 각각의 필름을 Dry lamination하는 방법이 있다. 본 발명자의 관찰 에 따르면, 인플레이션법을 적용할 경우, T-Die 제조법이나 Lamination법에 비하여 제조된 필름의 투명도 및 유연성이 뛰어나고, 2겹으로 접혀 권취되므로, 내층에 이물 질 혼입가능성이 없어 위생적이며, 작업편리성 등의 장점이 있다. 따라서, 본 발명 에서는 수냉식 인플레이션법을 이용하여 유연성 및 투명성이 우수한 필름을 제조한 다. 또한, 류브 형태로 성형하여 수액백을 제조하기 때문에, 수액백의 상하부분만 후가공으로 밀봉하면 된다. 따라서, 필름으로 성형하여 수액백을 제조할 경우, 수액 백의 4면을 밀봉처리하는 것에 비해 후가공 비용을 절감할 수가 있다. 상기한 바와 같은 과정을 거쳐 제조한 의료 수액백 파우치용 내포장재의 필 름 단면 구조가 도 1에 도시되어 있다. 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 내포장재 필름은 복수 개의 층 (10, 20, 30, 40, 50)으로 구성되어 있다. 본 발명자는 파우치가 노출되는 부분, 즉 외부로 노출되는 외부 표면층인 상 단층 (10)은 내열성을 위한 폴리프로필렌 (polypropylene)계 수지로 구성하였고, 실시
예에 따라서는 이하의 내면층 (50)과 마찬가지로, 유연성 특성을 더욱 증대시키기 위 하여 Rubber계 수지를 배합하여 구성할 수도 있다. 수액백에 담겨지는 약품이 접 촉하는 파우치의 내부 표면층인 내면층 (50)은 열봉합성이 우수한 폴리에틸렌 (Polyethylene)계 및 /또는 폴리프로필렌계 수지로 구성함과 아울러, 유연성 특성을 부여하기 위해 Rubber계 수지, 예컨대 알파올레핀 공중합체를 배합하여 구성하였다. 한편, 파우치가 가지고 있어야 할 성질, 즉 수분 및 산소 차단성과 관련하여 에틸렌 비닐 알코올 (EVOH), 나일론 (예컨대, Nylon6, Nylon6.66, Nylonll 둥) 또는 나노 나 일론 (Nano Nylon) 수지를 이용하여 수분 /기체 차단층 (30)으로서 상기 상단층과 내 면층 사이에 개재한 후, 각 층 사이를 접착층 (20, 40)으로 접착하여 본 발명을 완성 하였다. 일반적으로 사용되는 폴리프로필렌은 내열성이 우수하여, 고온 멸균 처리를 견딜 수 있지만, 투명성 및 유연성이 떨어진다. 이러한 유연성 문제를 보강하기 위 해, 내면층 (50)에 Rubber계 수지를 배합하여 상기 필름을 구성하고, 바람직하게는 상단층 (10)에도 Rubber계 수지를 배합하여, 유연성을 더욱 증대시킬 수 있다. 이러 한 Rubber계 수지로는, 알파올레핀 공중합체 또는 SEBS(Stylene Ethylene Butadien Stylene) 등을 사용할 수 있다. 한편, Rubber계 수지는 유연성을 증대시키지만, 내 열성을 열화시킬 수도 있으므로, 이러한 상층 양태를 trade— off시키는 배합비로 각 층을 구성한다.
기존의 수액 포장재는 내포장재와 이 내포장재를 포장하는 2차 파우치, 즉 2 개의 파우치로 구성된다. 내포장재는 약품을 직접 포장하는 것으로 배액성을 위한 유연성과 내열성이 증요하다. 그러나, 내포장재는 기체 /수분 차단성이 없어, 장기 보존할 경우 내포장재에 담겨 있는 약품이 변질된다. 이를 방지하기 위해, 기체 /수 분 차단성이 있는 2차 파우치를 사용한다. 그러나, 2차 파우치를 사용하여야 하기 때문에, 2차 파우치를 제조하기 위한 별도의 공정이 필요하고 그에 따라 비용이 상 승하는 문제가 있다. 그러나, 상기한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따르면, 내포장재를 구성 하는 필름에 수분 /기체 차단층을 제공함과 아울러, 내면층 (50)에 (바람직하게는, 상단 층 (10)에도) Rubber계 수지를 포함시킴으로써, 수액 포장재에 대해 요구되는 제반 특성, 예컨대 유연성, 수분 /기체 차단 특성 등을 만족시킬 수 있어, 공정을 단순화하 고 비용을 절감할 수 있다. 본 발명자는 상기한 본 발명의 구성을 이용하여 다양한 내포장재를 구성하 여, 그 특성을 측정하였으며, 그 결과를 표 1에 나타내었다. Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, the phrases already well known in the art with respect to the infusion bag preparation Detailed description of the surname is omitted. Even if this description is omitted, those skilled in the art will be able to easily understand the features of the present invention through the following description. The inner packaging material according to the present invention was prepared at 200 ~ 230 ° C using a bottom-up 5-Layer Blown film machine. The method of manufacturing the film constituting the inner packaging material includes a casting method of forming a cooling roll through T-Die, an inflation method of forming water-cooling through a circular die, and the like, and a method of dry lamination of each film. According to the inventor's observation, when the inflation method is applied, the transparency and flexibility of the film produced is superior to that of the T-Die method or the Lamination method, and it is wound in two layers so that there is no possibility of incorporation of foreign substances in the inner layer. , Convenience of work convenience. Therefore, in the present invention, a film having excellent flexibility and transparency is manufactured using a water-cooled inflation method. In addition, since the infusion bag is manufactured by forming in the form of a rib, only the upper and lower portions of the infusion bag need to be sealed by post processing. Therefore, when the infusion bag is manufactured by molding into a film, it is possible to reduce the post-processing cost compared to sealing the four sides of the infusion bag. The film cross-sectional structure of the inner packaging material for the medical sap bag pouch manufactured through the process as described above is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, the inner packaging film according to the present invention is composed of a plurality of layers 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50. The inventors of the present invention consisted of a polypropylene-based resin for heat resistance. According to the example, like the following inner surface layer 50, rubber type resin can also be mix | blended in order to further increase flexibility characteristics. The inner surface layer 50, which is the inner surface layer of the pouch in contact with the chemical contained in the sap bag, is composed of polyethylene and / or polypropylene resin having excellent heat sealing properties, and in order to provide flexibility characteristics System resin, for example, alpha-olefin copolymer was mix | blended and comprised. On the other hand, in relation to the properties that the pouch should have, that is, moisture and oxygen barrier properties, moisture can be obtained using ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH), nylon (e.g. Nylon6, Nylon6.66, Nylonll) or nano nylon resin. The gas barrier layer 30 was interposed between the top layer and the inner surface layer, and then, the adhesive layers 20 and 40 were bonded to each other to complete the present invention. Polypropylene generally used is excellent in heat resistance and can withstand high temperature sterilization, but is poor in transparency and flexibility. In order to reinforce this flexibility problem, the film is formed by blending a rubber-based resin in the inner layer 50, and preferably, the rubber-based resin is also blended in the upper layer 10 to further increase flexibility. . As such a rubber-based resin, an alpha olefin copolymer or SEBS (Stylene Ethylene Butadien Stylene) can be used. On the other hand, rubber-based resins increase flexibility, but may also deteriorate heat resistance, so each layer is composed of a compounding ratio that trades off the upper layer. Conventional sap packaging consists of an inner packaging material and a secondary pouch packaging the inner packaging material, that is, two pouches. Resistant packaging material is a direct packaging of the drug, there is a need for flexibility and heat resistance for drainage. However, the packaging material does not have gas / moisture barrier properties, and if stored for a long time, the chemical contained in the packaging material is deteriorated. To prevent this, use a secondary pouch with a gas / moisture barrier. However, since the secondary pouch is to be used, there is a problem in that a separate process for manufacturing the secondary pouch is required and the cost increases accordingly. However, as described above, according to the present invention, in addition to providing a moisture / gas barrier layer to the film constituting the inner packaging material, the rubber-based resin on the inner layer 50 (preferably, the upper layer 10) By including, it is possible to meet all the characteristics required for the sap packaging material, such as flexibility, moisture / gas barrier properties, etc., it is possible to simplify the process and reduce the cost. The present inventors configured various inner packaging materials using the above-described configuration of the present invention, measured the characteristics thereof, and the results are shown in Table 1.
【표 11 Table 11
상기 표의 각 항목은 이미 당업계에서 널리 알려진 것이지만, 간단히 설명하 면 다음과 같다. Each item in the table is already well known in the art, but briefly described as follows.
투명도는 ASTM D1003에 따라 측정하였으며, 이는 필름에 빛을 투과시켰을 때 투과되는 정도를 나타낸다. 각 인장강도는 ASTM D638에 따라 측정하였으며, 파단점 인장강도는 필름을 당길 때 균열되지 않고 버틸 수 있는 최대 하중을, 항복 점 인장강도는 필름에 영구 변형이 시작되는 웅력을 나타낸다. 신장율 역시 ASTM D638에 따라 측정하였는데, 이는 필름이 어느 정도 늘어나는 성질을 갖고 있는 가 를 나타낸다. 한편, 필름의 부드러움 (softness)을 나타내는 척도로서 Modulus 값으 로 나타낸다. MD와 TD는 각각 Machine Direction, Transverse Direction의 약자로 서, 필림이 제조되는 방향을 나타낸다. 산소투과도는 ASTM D1434에 따라 측정하 였으며, 단위면적당 하루동안 투과되는 산소량을 나타낸다. 비교예의 경우, 상단층을 homo PP (폴리프로필렌)으로 구성하고, 중간층과 내 면층을 PP와 SEBS로 구성, 즉 3-layer로 구성하였으며, 모두 PP 재질이므로 접착 층은 필요하지 않다. 실시예 1의 경우, 상단층 (10)올 폴리프로필렌 (융점 Tm: 145~165°C)으로 구성하고, 내면층 (50)을 폴리프로필렌 (융점이 130°C) 10~90 wt%과, rubber (알파올레핀 공중합체 또는 SEBS) ΚΓ40 wt%로 구성하였으며, 각 층과 배리 어층 (30) 사이를 접착제를 이용하여 접합하였다. 실시예 2의 경우, 내면층 (50)을 폴 리프로필렌 40~80 wt%, 러버 1(Γ50 wt% 및 폴리에틸렌 (PE) 530%로 구성하여, 보 다 이지필 (easy peel) 특성 (수액포장재 중 멀티 챔버용에서, 수액 투약시 두 용액을
섞어서 사용하는데, 두 용액 사이가 분리 (열접착)되어 있다가, 일정 힘을 가하면, 열 접착된 부분이 박리되어 내용물이 섞이는데, 상기 분리 특성을 이지필 특성이라 한 다)을 부가하였다. 그 외는 실시예 1과 동일하게 구성하였다. 표 1에 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따라 구성한 실시예 1 및 2의 경우, 수 액 포장재에 대해 요구되는 특성을 만족시키고 있다는 것을 알 수 있다. 특히 비교 예와 비교하여, 산소투과도 특성 및 인장 강도 특성이 매우 우수하다는 것을 알 수 있다. 이와 같이, 본 발명에 따라 제공되는 Non-PVC계 의료 수액백 파우치용 내 포장재는 유연성, 투명성 등의 특성을 갖고 있으면서도 수분 /기체 차단성도 갖고 있 어, 2차 파우치를 사용하지 않고도 단일의 내포장재만으로 수액백을 구성할 수 있어, 재료비, 가공비 둥의 비용을 줄일 수 있다. 또한, 인플레이션 방식으로 가공하므로, 두겹으로 접혀 권취되어, 내층에 이물질 혼입 가능성이 없어, 위생적이며 작업이 편 리한 이점이 있다. 이상, 본 발명을 바람직한 실시예를 참조하여 설명하였지만, 본 발명은 전술한 실시예에 제한되지 않는다는 것을 이해하여야 한다. 즉, 본 발명은 Transparency was measured according to ASTM D1003, which indicates the extent to which light is transmitted through the film. Each tensile strength was measured according to ASTM D638, where the tensile strength at break indicates the maximum load that can withstand cracking when the film is pulled, and the yield point tensile strength indicates the force at which permanent deformation begins in the film. Elongation was also measured according to ASTM D638, which indicates the extent to which the film has a stretch property. On the other hand, it is expressed by Modulus value as a measure of the softness of the film. MD and TD are abbreviations for Machine Direction and Transverse Direction, respectively, and indicate the direction in which the film is manufactured. Oxygen permeability was measured according to ASTM D1434 and represents the amount of oxygen permeated per unit area per day. In the comparative example, the top layer was made of homo PP (polypropylene), the middle layer and the inner layer were made of PP and SEBS, that is, composed of 3-layer. In the case of Example 1, the upper layer (10) ol polypropylene (melting point Tm: 145 ~ 165 ° C), and the inner layer 50 of the polypropylene (melting point 130 ° C) 10 ~ 90 wt%, Rubber (alpha olefin copolymer or SEBS) was composed of ΚΓ40 wt%, and the bonding between each layer and the barrier layer 30 using an adhesive. In Example 2, the inner layer 50 was composed of 40 to 80 wt% polypropylene, rubber 1 (Γ50 wt% and polyethylene (PE) 530%, and more easy peel characteristics (in sap packaging material) For multichambers, two solutions should be When the mixture is used, the two solutions are separated (heat-bonded), and when a certain force is applied, the heat-bonded portion is peeled off to mix the contents, and the separation property is called an easy peel property). Others were configured similarly to Example 1. As shown in Table 1, it can be seen that in Examples 1 and 2 configured according to the present invention, the characteristics required for the sap packaging material are satisfied. In particular, compared with the comparative example, it can be seen that the oxygen permeability characteristics and the tensile strength characteristics are very excellent. As such, the inner packaging material for the non-PVC-based medical sap bag pouch provided in accordance with the present invention has properties such as flexibility and transparency, and also has moisture / gas barrier properties, and is a single inner packaging material without using a secondary pouch. Only the sap bag can be configured, reducing the cost of materials and processing costs. In addition, because it is processed by the inflation method, it is folded and wound in two layers, there is no possibility of foreign matter mixed in the inner layer, it is hygienic and convenient operation. As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated with reference to the preferred embodiment, it is understood that this invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment. That is, the present invention
후술하는 특허청구범위 내에서 다양하게 변형 및 수정할 수 있고, 이들은 모두 본 발명의 범위 내에 속하는 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명은 특허청구범위 및 그 균둥물에 의해서만 제한을 받는다.
Various modifications and changes can be made within the scope of the following claims, and all of them fall within the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the invention is limited only by the claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims
【청구항 1】 [Claim 1]
Non— PVC계 의료 수액백 파우치용 내포장재로서, Non—Inner packaging material for PVC-based medical sap bag.
상기 내포장재는 복수 개의 층으로 이루어진 필름으로 구성되고, The inner packaging material is composed of a film composed of a plurality of layers,
상기 필름은, 내열성 특성을 갖는 폴리프로필렌 (polypropylene)계 수지를 이 용하여 구성되고 외부로 노출되는 상단층과, 수액백에 담겨지는 약품과 접촉하는 내 부 표면층을 구성하고 열봉합성이 우수한 폴리에틸렌 (Polyethylene)계 수지 및 /또는 폴리프로필렌계 수지와 유연성 특성을 부여하는 Rubber계 수지가 배합되어 구성되 는 내면층과, 수분 및 기체를 차단하는 역할을 하며, 에틸렌 비닐 알코올 (EVOH), 나 일론 또는 나노 나일론 (Nano Nylon) 수지를 이용하여 구성되는 수분 /기체 차단층을 포함하고, The film is composed of a polypropylene resin having heat resistance and constitutes an upper layer exposed to the outside and an inner surface layer in contact with a chemical contained in an infusion bag, and has excellent heat sealing properties. ) And / or polypropylene-based resin and rubber-based resins that provide flexibility properties, and act to block moisture and gas, and ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH), nylon or nano Includes a moisture / gas barrier layer formed using a nylon nylon resin,
상기 상단층과 수분 /기체 차단층 및 상기 수분 /기체 차단층과 내면층은 각각 그 사이에 접착층을 매개로 하여 서로 접합되고, The top layer and the moisture / gas barrier layer and the moisture / gas barrier layer and the inner layer are respectively bonded to each other via an adhesive layer therebetween,
상기 내포장재는 그 포장재를 감싸는 2차 파우치 없이 구성되는 것을 특징으 로 하는 Non— PVC계 의료 수액백 파우치용 내포장재. The inner packaging material is a non-PVC-based medical sap bag pouch, characterized in that it is configured without a secondary pouch surrounding the packaging material.
【청구항 2] [Claim 2]
청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 상단층은 폴리프로필렌계 수지 외에 Rubber계 수지 를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 Non-PVC계 의료 수액백 파우치용 내포장재. The inner packaging material of claim 1, wherein the top layer further comprises a rubber-based resin in addition to the polypropylene-based resin.
【청구항 3】 [Claim 3]
청구항 1 또는 청구항 2에 있어서, 상기 Rubber계 수지로서 알파올레핀 공중
합체 또는 SEBS(Stylene Ethylene/Butadien Stylene)를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하 는 Non— PVC계 의료 수액백 파우치용 내포장재. The alpha-olefin air according to claim 1 or 2 as the rubber-based resin Inner packaging material for Non—PVC-based medical fluid bag pouches characterized by the use of coalescing or SEBS (Stylene Ethylene / Butadien Stylene).
【청구항 4】 [Claim 4]
청구항 3에 있어서, 상기 수분 /기체 차단층으로서 나일론을 사용하는 것을 특 징으로 하는 Non-PVC계 의료 수액백 파우치용 내포장재. The inner packaging material according to claim 3, characterized in that nylon is used as the moisture / gas barrier layer.
【청구항 5】 [Claim 5]
청구항 4에 있어서, 상기 나일론으로서 Nylon6, Nylon6.66또는 Nylonll을 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 Non-PVC계 의료 수액백 파우치용 내포장재.
The inner packaging material according to claim 4, wherein Nylon 6, Nylon 6.66 or Nylonll is used as the nylon.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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KR1020110067148A KR20130005634A (en) | 2011-07-07 | 2011-07-07 | Inner packaging film for medical intravenous bag |
KR10-2011-67148 | 2011-07-07 |
Publications (1)
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WO2013005890A1 true WO2013005890A1 (en) | 2013-01-10 |
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PCT/KR2011/007767 WO2013005890A1 (en) | 2011-07-07 | 2011-10-19 | Inner packing film for medical intravenous bag |
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WO (1) | WO2013005890A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20200077666A (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2020-07-01 | 롯데케미칼 주식회사 | Film for packaging food |
KR102470420B1 (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-11-25 | 삼호케미칼(주) | Food packaging film and its manufacturing method |
WO2022257252A1 (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2022-12-15 | 浙江金仪盛世生物工程有限公司 | Film for single-use bioprocess bag and preparation method therefor |
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KR100347072B1 (en) * | 2000-06-14 | 2002-08-03 | 주식회사 케미타운 | Multilayer Film For Medical Use |
KR100406618B1 (en) * | 1995-03-22 | 2004-06-10 | 크라이오백 인코포레이티드 | Multilayer film for packaging and administration of medical solutions |
JP2007105134A (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-04-26 | Shikoku Kako Kk | Laminated film for infusion bag |
KR20100111057A (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2010-10-14 | 주식회사 중외 | Multilayer film for medical use and the use thereof |
KR20110027892A (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2011-03-17 | 바프렉스 주식회사 | Overwrap pouch for medical intravenous bag |
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2011
- 2011-07-07 KR KR1020110067148A patent/KR20130005634A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-10-19 WO PCT/KR2011/007767 patent/WO2013005890A1/en active Application Filing
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KR100406618B1 (en) * | 1995-03-22 | 2004-06-10 | 크라이오백 인코포레이티드 | Multilayer film for packaging and administration of medical solutions |
KR100347072B1 (en) * | 2000-06-14 | 2002-08-03 | 주식회사 케미타운 | Multilayer Film For Medical Use |
JP2007105134A (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-04-26 | Shikoku Kako Kk | Laminated film for infusion bag |
KR20100111057A (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2010-10-14 | 주식회사 중외 | Multilayer film for medical use and the use thereof |
KR20110027892A (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2011-03-17 | 바프렉스 주식회사 | Overwrap pouch for medical intravenous bag |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20200077666A (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2020-07-01 | 롯데케미칼 주식회사 | Film for packaging food |
WO2022257252A1 (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2022-12-15 | 浙江金仪盛世生物工程有限公司 | Film for single-use bioprocess bag and preparation method therefor |
KR102470420B1 (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-11-25 | 삼호케미칼(주) | Food packaging film and its manufacturing method |
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KR20130005634A (en) | 2013-01-16 |
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