WO2013004087A1 - 一种测量处理方法及设备 - Google Patents

一种测量处理方法及设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013004087A1
WO2013004087A1 PCT/CN2012/072129 CN2012072129W WO2013004087A1 WO 2013004087 A1 WO2013004087 A1 WO 2013004087A1 CN 2012072129 W CN2012072129 W CN 2012072129W WO 2013004087 A1 WO2013004087 A1 WO 2013004087A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
measurement
cell
signal quality
neighboring
serving cell
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PCT/CN2012/072129
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
施小娟
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2013004087A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013004087A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/0085—Hand-off measurements
    • H04W36/0088—Scheduling hand-off measurements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/26—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by agreed or negotiated communication parameters
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mobile communication technologies, and in particular, to a measurement processing method and device. Background technique
  • the current mainstream mobile communication network whether it is the 2nd generation / 2.5th generation mobile communication network using GSM (Global System For Mobile Communication) / GPRS (General Packet Radio Service),
  • GSM Global System For Mobile Communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • the 3rd generation mobile communication network using UMTS is a homogeneous network that is planned and deployed by operators. Once the homogeneous network is deployed, the network in a certain area The capacity is fixed.
  • the 4th generation mobile communication deploys some low power nodes (LPNs) based on the original homogeneous network, including low power micro base stations (pico eNBs) and home base stations (HeNB/CSG/femto). , relay nodes, etc. Because of the low transmission power of these low-power nodes, the macro cells covered by the base stations (eNBs, NBs, etc.) that are uniformly deployed by the traditional operators may be collectively referred to as micro cells. Or a small cell.
  • LPNs low power nodes
  • the low-power node is deployed in a hotspot area, and the coverage of the hotspot area is increased.
  • a low-power node hotspot coverage is shown.
  • the low-power nodes can be flexibly deployed in the hotspot area according to the number of users, increase the network capacity of the hotspot area, and reduce the load of the macro area in the hotspot area.
  • Low-power nodes can also be deployed at the edge of the cell to enhance coverage at the cell edge
  • Figure 2 As a schematic diagram of a low-power node cell edge coverage, the coverage of the cell edge can be effectively enhanced, and the QoS of the cell edge user is improved.
  • low-power nodes can also be deployed indoors to enhance indoor coverage.
  • Figure 3 shows a schematic diagram of indoor coverage of low-power nodes, which can effectively enhance indoor coverage, improve indoor QoS, and meet the large-volume demand of indoor users. At the same time, the load on the macro cell is reduced.
  • the deployment of low-power nodes can enhance cell coverage, increase network capacity, share macro cell load, and enhance service quality of specific users on the basis of traditional macro cells.
  • the low-power node due to its low transmit power, the low-power node has a much smaller cell coverage than the traditional macro cell. Therefore, how to effectively detect the small cell near the user equipment (UE) and timely migrate to the signal quality is sufficient.
  • the small cell that allows the UE to camp, while not consuming too much UE power, is directly related to the increase in system gain caused by low-power node deployment. In summary, there is currently no relevant solution to achieve effective and timely detection of small cells. Summary of the invention
  • the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a measurement processing method and device, and implement effective and timely detection of a small cell.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a measurement processing method, including: receiving, by a user equipment (UE), a neighbor detection event configured on a network side;
  • UE user equipment
  • the UE measures the serving cell, and when the serving cell signal quality meets the triggering condition of the neighboring area detecting event, the UE reports a measurement report to the network side;
  • a neighboring cell measurement open threshold configured by the network side
  • the UE receiving, by the network side, a notification that the measurement corresponding to the neighboring cell detection event is started or stopped.
  • the triggering condition of the neighboring area detection event configured by the network side includes:
  • the first event entry condition the serving cell signal quality is greater than the first threshold value of the serving cell signal quality and less than the second threshold value of the serving cell signal quality;
  • the first event leaving condition the serving cell signal quality is less than the serving cell signal quality first threshold or the serving cell signal quality is greater than the serving cell signal quality second threshold.
  • the above method can also have the following characteristics:
  • the measurement corresponding to the detection event of the neighboring cell refers to: the measurement of the frequency of the cell corresponding to the detection event of the neighboring cell; or the measurement of the cell corresponding to the detection event of the neighboring cell;
  • the corresponding cell is a neighboring cell that is in the same frequency as the serving cell, and the method further includes:
  • the UE directly starts the intra-frequency neighboring cell measurement while reporting that the serving cell signal quality meets the measurement report triggered by the first event entry condition;
  • the UE directly stops the intra-frequency neighboring cell measurement while reporting that the serving cell signal quality meets the measurement report triggered by the first event leaving condition.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides another measurement processing method, including:
  • the network side configures a neighboring area detection event for the user equipment (UE), and indicates that the UE reports a measurement report to the network side when the serving cell signal quality meets the trigger condition of the neighboring area detection event; After the measurement report, the neighboring cell measurement opening threshold is configured for the UE, and/or the UE is sent a notification of opening or stopping the measurement corresponding to the neighboring cell detecting event.
  • UE user equipment
  • the triggering condition of the neighboring area detecting event includes:
  • the first event entry condition the serving cell signal quality is greater than the first threshold value of the serving cell signal quality and less than the second threshold value of the serving cell signal quality;
  • the first event leaving condition the serving cell signal quality is smaller than the serving cell signal quality first threshold value or the serving cell signal quality is greater than the serving cell signal quality second threshold value.
  • the step of the network side configuring the neighboring area measurement threshold for the UE includes:
  • the received measurement report is that the signal quality of the serving cell meets the measurement report triggered by the first event entry condition, increase the value of the neighboring measurement open threshold, or configure the neighboring measurement open threshold to Agreed value
  • the measurement report received by the network side is that the signal quality of the serving cell meets the measurement report triggered by the first event leaving condition, the value of the neighboring area measurement threshold is decreased, or Dissolving the neighboring measurement open threshold as the agreed value;
  • the measurement of the neighboring cell by the user equipment is not restricted by the signal quality of the service cell when the neighboring cell measurement threshold is configured as the agreed value.
  • the measurement corresponding to the neighboring area detection event is: the measurement of the frequency of the cell corresponding to the neighboring area detection event; or the measurement of the cell corresponding to the neighboring area detection event; the network side to the UE
  • the step of sending a notification of opening or stopping the measurement corresponding to the neighbor detection event includes:
  • the measurement report received by the network side is used to notify the UE to start the measurement of the frequency of the cell corresponding to the neighboring area detection event, or notify the measurement report that is triggered by the first event entry condition.
  • the UE starts measurement of a cell corresponding to the neighbor detection event;
  • the network side When the network side receives the measurement report triggered by the measurement report that the serving cell signal quality meets the first event leaving condition, the network is notified to stop the measurement of the frequency of the cell corresponding to the neighboring area detection event, or notify the The UE stops the measurement of the cell corresponding to the neighbor detection event.
  • the network side configures, for the UE, the frequency of the cell corresponding to the neighbor detection event. Measuring parameter
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides another measurement processing method, including:
  • the user equipment receives the small cell measurement open condition threshold value broadcasted by the network side; the UE measures the serving cell, and when the serving cell signal quality satisfies the small cell measurement open condition, the UE starts the small cell measurement open condition The corresponding measurement.
  • the above method can also have the following characteristics:
  • the small cell measurement open condition threshold value of the network side broadcast includes: measuring a first threshold value of the open condition and a second threshold value of the measurement open condition,
  • the small cell measurement on condition is: the serving cell signal quality is greater than the first threshold value of the measurement open condition and d is the second threshold value of the measurement open condition;
  • the small cell measurement open condition threshold value of the network side broadcast includes: measuring a third threshold value of the open condition
  • the small cell measurement ON condition is: the serving cell signal quality is less than the third threshold value of the measurement open condition.
  • the measurement corresponding to the small cell measurement open condition includes: the measurement of the frequency of the small cell corresponding to the small cell measurement open condition, or the measurement of the small cell corresponding to the small cell measurement open condition.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides another measurement processing method, including:
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the UE In the RRC idle state, when the frequency of the neighboring cell is a dedicated frequency, the UE receives a system message broadcasted by the network side, or after the UE receives the notification that the frequency of the neighboring cell on the network side is a dedicated frequency, The priority of the dedicated frequency is the highest; wherein the network side sets the priority of the dedicated frequency to be the highest and is broadcast to the UE by using the system message.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network side device, which includes a neighboring area measurement configuration module and a neighboring area measurement processing module, where
  • the neighboring area measurement configuration module is configured to: configure a neighboring area detection event
  • the neighboring area measurement processing module is configured to: after receiving the measurement report reported by the user equipment, configure a neighboring area measurement threshold, and/or notify the user equipment to start or stop the neighboring area detection The measurement corresponding to the piece.
  • the above network side device may also have the following features:
  • the triggering condition of the neighboring area detection event configured by the neighboring area measurement configuration module includes: a first event entry condition: a signal quality of the serving cell is greater than a first threshold value of the signal quality of the serving cell and is smaller than a signal quality of the serving cell. Limit value
  • the first event leaving condition the serving cell signal quality is smaller than the serving cell signal quality first threshold value or the serving cell signal quality is greater than the serving cell signal quality second threshold value.
  • the above network side device may also have the following features:
  • the neighboring area measurement processing module is configured to: when the received measurement report is that the signal quality of the serving cell meets the measurement report triggered by the first event entry condition, increase the value of the neighboring area measurement open threshold. Or configuring the neighboring measurement open threshold as an agreed value;
  • the received measurement report is that the signal quality of the serving cell meets the measurement report triggered by the first event leaving condition
  • the value of the neighboring measurement open threshold is decreased, or the neighboring measurement open threshold is canceled to be configured as The agreed value
  • the user equipment's measurement of the neighboring cell is not restricted by the quality of the signal.
  • the above network side device may also have the following features:
  • the neighboring area measurement processing module is configured to: when the received measurement report is that the signal quality of the serving cell meets the measurement event triggered by the first event entry condition, notify the user equipment to enable the neighboring area detection event Measure the frequency of the corresponding cell, or notify the user equipment to enable the measurement of the cell corresponding to the neighbor detection event;
  • the user equipment When the received measurement report is that the signal quality of the serving cell meets the measurement report triggered by the first event leaving condition, the user equipment is notified to stop the measurement of the frequency of the cell corresponding to the neighboring area detecting event, or notify the The user equipment stops the measurement of the cell corresponding to the neighbor detection event.
  • the above network side device may also have the following features:
  • the neighboring area measurement processing module is further configured to: a measurement report triggered by the received entry condition When the signal quality of the serving cell meets the measurement report triggered by the first event entry condition, the measurement parameter of the frequency of the cell corresponding to the neighbor detection event is configured for the user equipment;
  • the user equipment When the received measurement report is that the signal quality of the serving cell meets the measurement event triggered by the first event leaving condition, the user equipment is notified to delete the measurement parameter of the frequency of the cell corresponding to the neighboring area detecting event.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, including: a neighboring area measurement configuration receiving module, a serving cell measurement module, and a neighboring area measurement execution module, where
  • the neighboring area measurement configuration receiving module is configured to: receive a neighboring area detection event configured by the network side;
  • the serving cell measurement reporting module is configured to: measure a serving cell, and when a serving cell signal quality meets a trigger condition of the neighboring area detection event Reporting the measurement report to the network side;
  • the neighboring area measurement execution module is configured to: receive a neighboring area measurement open threshold configured on the network side, and/or, according to a notification of the network side, start or stop a measurement corresponding to the neighboring area detection event; wherein, the neighbor
  • the measurement corresponding to the area detection event refers to: the measurement of the frequency of the cell corresponding to the detection event of the neighboring area; or the measurement of the cell corresponding to the detection of the neighboring area.
  • the above user equipment can also have the following characteristics:
  • the neighboring area measurement execution module is further configured to: if the cell corresponding to the neighboring area detection event is a neighboring area of the same frequency as the serving cell,
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides another user equipment, including: a neighboring area measurement configuration receiving module, a serving cell measurement module, and a neighboring area measurement execution module,
  • the neighboring area measurement configuration receiving module is configured to: receive a small cell measurement open condition threshold value broadcasted by the network side;
  • the serving cell measurement module is configured to: measure a serving cell
  • the neighboring area measurement execution module is set to: when the serving cell signal quality satisfies the small cell measurement When the condition is started, the measurement corresponding to the open condition of the small cell measurement is turned on.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides another network side device, which includes a neighboring area measurement configuration module, where the neighboring area measurement configuration module is configured to: configure and broadcast a small cell measurement open condition threshold to a user equipment (UE),
  • UE user equipment
  • the small cell measurement open condition threshold includes: a first threshold for measuring an open condition and a second threshold for measuring an open condition,
  • the small cell measurement on condition is: the serving cell signal quality is greater than the first threshold value of the measurement open condition and d is the second threshold value of the measurement open condition;
  • the small cell measures an open condition threshold, which includes: measuring a third threshold of the open condition; correspondingly, the small cell measurement open condition is: the serving cell signal quality is less than the third threshold of the measurement open condition.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides another user equipment, including a dedicated frequency neighboring area measuring module, where the dedicated frequency neighboring area measuring module is configured to:
  • the UE In the RRC connection mode, when the frequency of the neighboring cell is a dedicated frequency, the UE receives the measurement parameter on the dedicated frequency configured by the network side, and the UE measures the neighboring zone of the dedicated frequency, and is not enabled by the neighboring cell measurement. Threshold limit;
  • the UE In the radio resource control idle state, when the frequency of the neighboring cell is a dedicated frequency, the UE receives a system message broadcasted by the network side, or after the UE receives the notification that the frequency of the neighboring cell on the network side is a dedicated frequency, The priority of the dedicated frequency is set to be the highest; wherein the network side sets the priority of the dedicated frequency to be the highest and is broadcast to the UE by using the system message.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention further provides a network side device, including a dedicated frequency measurement configuration module, where the dedicated frequency measurement configuration module is configured to:
  • the user equipment when the frequency of the neighboring cell is a dedicated frequency, the user equipment (UE) is configured with the measurement parameter on the dedicated frequency;
  • the priority of the dedicated frequency is set to be the highest and broadcasted to the user equipment by using a system message, or the frequency of the neighboring cell of the user equipment is notified to be dedicated. frequency.
  • 1 is a schematic diagram of a low power node hotspot coverage
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of edge coverage of a low power node cell
  • 3 is a schematic diagram of indoor coverage of a low power node
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of cell deployment of a traditional homogeneous macro network
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of measuring a threshold for opening a small cell that cannot be detected in time
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of an inter-frequency small cell that cannot be detected in time
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of processing in an RRC connected state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of processing in an RRC idle state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 9 is a schematic diagram of network coverage according to Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of network coverage according to Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the UE In order to ensure the quality of the service of the UE and give the user a good service experience without consuming too much UE power, in the mobile communication system, the UE only starts the measurement of the neighboring area when certain conditions are met. The following takes the measurement of the UE in the Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection state of the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system as an example to illustrate the mechanism for the UE to enable neighbor cell measurement after satisfying certain conditions.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the measurement of the serving cell by the connected UE is not limited, that is, the UE can measure the serving cell at all times, and the purpose is to detect the signal quality of the serving cell in real time, and when the signal quality of the serving cell becomes worse, the base station can be notified in time. Ensure the quality of the UE's services.
  • the base station configures a neighboring cell measurement open threshold (S-measure) for the UE, when the signal quality of the serving cell If the S-measure is higher than or equal to S-measure, it indicates that the signal quality of the serving cell is good enough, and the quality of the UE in the serving cell can be guaranteed. Therefore, it is not necessary to enable the measurement of the neighboring cell. Only when the signal quality of the serving cell is lower than S- The measure starts the measurement of the neighboring cell, and the purpose is to measure the neighboring area with good signal quality in time and notify the base station to let the base station make a mobility management decision.
  • S-measure neighboring cell measurement open threshold
  • Frequent measurement of the neighboring area will result in an increase in the power consumption of the UE.
  • the UE needs to convert the radio frequency center frequency to the inter-frequency.
  • the measurement of the inter-frequency neighboring cell can be performed at the point.
  • the UE's service transmission in the serving cell will be interrupted, which will affect the communication quality of the UE to some extent. Therefore, in the LTE system, When the serving cell signal is good enough, the base station generally does not configure the inter-frequency measurement parameter for the UE.
  • the base station configures the inter-frequency measurement parameter for the UE. Specifically, the base station configures the A2 event for the UE (the signal quality of the serving cell is less than the threshold). When the signal quality of the serving cell satisfies the A2 event, the UE reports the A2 event to the base station, and after receiving the A2 event, the base station determines the signal quality of the serving cell. Down, the inter-frequency measurement parameters can be configured for the UE.
  • the above mechanism for determining whether to measure the neighboring cell according to the signal quality of the serving cell is designed for the macro cell.
  • the above measurement mechanism is not conducive to the timely detection of the small cell covered by the LPN.
  • FIG. 5 a schematic diagram of measuring a threshold for opening a small cell cannot be detected in time.
  • the base station configures the S-measure for the UE.
  • the signal quality of the serving cell measured by the UE at the location of the small cell 1 is higher than that of the S-measure. Therefore, even if the UE approaches or even enters the coverage of the small cell 1, the UE will not be timely.
  • the neighboring cell measurement is enabled, so that the base station cannot migrate the UE to the small cell 1 in time, and the small cell 1 cannot effectively share the load of the macro cell.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an inter-frequency small cell that cannot be detected in time.
  • the macro cell operating frequency fl
  • the UE currently resides has two LPNs, corresponding to the different frequency small cell 3 and the different frequency.
  • Small cell 4 (working frequency is £2).
  • the base station configures the A2 event for the UE.
  • the signal quality of the serving cell measured by the UE at the location of the small cell 3 does not satisfy the A2 event.
  • the base station may not configure the measurement parameter of the frequency £2 for the UE, so the UE even approaches or even After entering the coverage of the small cell 3, the UE does not start the measurement of the £2 inter-frequency neighboring cell in time, so that the base station cannot migrate the UE to the small cell 3 in time, and the small cell 3 cannot effectively share the load of the macro cell.
  • the measurement of the idle state (RRC-IDLE state) UE is also similar to the connection state.
  • the UE can measure at any time.
  • the UE can measure at any time.
  • the UE For the frequency point where the intra-frequency neighboring cell and the frequency priority are lower than the frequency priority of the serving cell or the frequency priority of the serving cell is the same, if the signal quality of the serving cell is good enough (the higher the base station notifies the measurement of the UE) Threshold), the UE may not measure the neighbors on these frequencies.
  • the UE cannot detect the frequency in time. The problem with these small cells.
  • FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 are schematic flowcharts of the scheme of the present invention in an RRC connected state and an RRC idle state, respectively.
  • Step S701 The base station configures a neighbor detection event for small cell measurement, which is also referred to as a small cell detection event, but the solution is not limited to small cell measurement.
  • the base station configures a small cell check according to location information of each small cell in its coverage area.
  • the event is measured, for example, the small cell detection event configuring the small cell X is an A7 event:
  • A7 event entry conditions serving cell signal quality - threshold 1 ⁇ serving cell signal quality ⁇ service cell signal quality - threshold 2;
  • A7 event leaving condition serving cell signal quality ⁇ serving cell signal quality - threshold 1 or service cell signal quality ⁇ good service cell signal quality - threshold 2.
  • the small cell detecting event A2 event of the small cell Y is:
  • A2 event entry condition Serving cell signal quality ⁇ Serving cell signal quality - Threshold 1.
  • the base station notifies the UE of the configured small cell detection event by using RRC dedicated signaling.
  • Step S702 The serving cell signal quality meets a trigger condition of the small cell detection event, and the UE reports the measurement report to the base station.
  • the UE reports the measurement report to the base station, and reports the signal quality of the serving cell in the measurement report. .
  • Step S703 After the base station receives the measurement report, reconfigure (that is, configure, as described later)
  • the S-measure may be re-configured to increase the value of the S-measure, or the S-measure value may be a special value. It is agreed with the UE that when the S-measure is configured to the special value, the measurement of the neighboring cell by the UE is not restricted by the S-measure.
  • the base station After the base station receives the measurement report triggered by the signal quality of the serving cell that meets the entry condition of the small cell detection event, the base station notifies the UE to start the measurement of the frequency of the small cell corresponding to the small cell detection event, or notify the UE to start.
  • the small cell detects a measurement of a small cell corresponding to the event.
  • the base station After the base station receives the measurement report triggered by the leaving cell of the small cell detection event, the base station notifies the UE to stop the measurement of the frequency of the small cell corresponding to the small cell detection event, or notify the UE to stop.
  • the small cell detects an event corresponding to the small cell Measurement.
  • the base station may further configure a measurement parameter for the frequency of the small cell corresponding to the small cell measurement event. For example, if the base station has not configured the measurement parameters for the frequency of the small cell corresponding to the small cell measurement event before receiving the S702, the base station configures the measurement parameter for the frequency.
  • the base station may further notify the UE to delete the measurement configuration parameter of the frequency of the small cell corresponding to the small cell measurement event.
  • Step S704 The UE starts/stops the neighboring cell measurement.
  • the UE determines, according to the S-measure, that the signal quality of the serving cell is smaller than the S-measure, and starts to measure all frequencies configured by the base station for the UE;
  • the base station receives the measurement report and then informs the UE to start/stop the measurement of the frequency of the small cell corresponding to the small cell detection event, the UE starts/stops measuring the frequency;
  • the base station If the base station receives the measurement report and then notifies the UE to start/stop the measurement of the cell corresponding to the small cell detection event, the base station starts/stops measuring the small cell.
  • the UE may directly start/stop the intra-frequency neighboring cell measurement. Specifically, when the signal quality of the serving cell meets the entry condition of the small cell detection event, the UE directly starts the intra-frequency neighboring cell measurement, and when the signal quality of the serving cell meets the leaving condition of the small cell detection event, The UE directly stops the intra-frequency neighbor measurement.
  • the implementation of the RRC connection state of the present invention may also be like this:
  • Step S801 The base station broadcasts a small cell measurement open condition. Specifically, the base station broadcasts the small cell measurement open condition according to the location information of each small cell in the coverage area.
  • the base station can broadcast the measurement start condition threshold of each small cell through the same-frequency or inter-frequency neighbor list. For example, if there is a small-frequency cell with the same frequency in the coverage area of the UE serving cell, the base station can be in the same-frequency neighbor list.
  • the physical cell identifier of the small cell is broadcasted, and the measurement open condition of the small cell is broadcasted.
  • Step S802 The serving cell signal quality satisfies the small cell measurement open condition: that is, the signal quality of the serving cell satisfies the measurement open condition threshold value described in step S801.
  • Step S803 The UE starts the measurement of the frequency of the small cell corresponding to the small cell measurement open condition; or the UE starts the measurement of the small cell corresponding to the small cell measurement open condition.
  • the implementation of the RRC idle state of the solution of the present invention may also be as follows:
  • the macro base station sets the LPN dedicated frequency priority to the highest and broadcasts it to the UE through system messages. Alternatively, the macro base station broadcasts the LPN dedicated frequency through the system message, and when the UE performs cell reselection measurement, the default LPN dedicated frequency has the highest frequency priority.
  • the UE establishes an RRC connection in the macro cell, and within the coverage of the macro cell, two small cells with the same frequency as the macro cell are deployed, respectively, which are small cells 1 and small.
  • Cell 2 The base station of the macro cell can learn the location information of each small cell in the coverage area through the interface between the macro base station and the LPN where the small cell is located.
  • the value of the measurement parameter S-measure that the current macro base station has configured for the UE is S-measurel.
  • the macro base station uses the location information of each small cell to configure a small cell detection event for the UE, that is, the macro base station can learn that each small cell is within the coverage of the macro cell.
  • the signal quality of the macro cell corresponding to the location, and the small cell detection event is configured according to the signal quality of the macro cell.
  • the base station configures the following events for the UE:
  • serving cell signal quality serving cell signal quality - threshold 1 , or, serving cell signal quality > serving cell signal quality - threshold 2 formula (2)
  • the event is referred to herein as an A7 event, in which the signal quality of the serving cell - threshold 1 ⁇ ⁇ good service cell signal quality - threshold 2 .
  • the UE When the signal quality of the serving cell satisfies the entry condition of the ⁇ 7 event, that is, the condition shown in the formula (1) is satisfied, the UE reports the measurement report triggered by the entry of the ⁇ 7 event to the macro base station, and the measurement report is in the upper-layer service area. Signal quality.
  • the macro base station determines whether the UE has approached the small cell 1 according to whether the signal quality of the serving cell satisfies the above event.
  • the macro base station determines that the UE is close to the small cell 1, the macro base station reconfigures the measurement parameter for the UE, specifically, the S-measure to the S-measure2 (the value of the S-measure2 is greater than or equal to the threshold 2); or the S-measure is configured.
  • the value is S-measure2
  • S-measure2 is a special value (such as 0).
  • the base station and the UE agree that when the S-measure is configured to the special value, the measurement of the neighboring area by the UE is not restricted by the S-measure, that is, the UE.
  • it is not affected by the quality of the signal of the serving cell.
  • the macro base station determines that the UE has approached the small cell 1, and the macro base station notifies the UE to start the intra-frequency neighbor cell measurement, or notifies the UE to measure the small cell 1.
  • the UE ignores the S-measurel limit and actively starts the intra-frequency neighbor cell measurement, that is, the UE directly turns on the same-frequency neighbor cell measurement regardless of the current serving cell signal quality.
  • the UE After the signal quality of the serving cell satisfies the entry condition of the A7 event, if the signal quality of the serving cell satisfies the leaving condition of the A7 event, that is, the condition shown in the formula (2) is satisfied, the UE reports the leaving condition of the A7 event to the macro base station.
  • the triggered measurement report reports the signal quality of the serving cell in the measurement report.
  • the macro base station determines that the UE has left the small cell 1, and the macro base station may reconfigure the measurement parameter S-measure for the UE, and the macro base station may not need to consider the small cell 1 when configuring the S-measure, for example, reducing the S-measure
  • the value of S-measure 1 is no longer configured as a special value.
  • the macro base station determines that the UE has left the small cell 1, and the macro base station notifies the UE to stop the measurement of the same frequency neighboring area, or notifies the UE to stop measuring the small cell 1, and the start of the same frequency measurement continues to be configured.
  • the control of S-measurel is not limited to:
  • the macro base station determines that the UE has left the small cell 1.
  • the S-measurel limit is no longer ignored, that is, the start of the same frequency measurement continues to be affected by the configured S. -measurel control.
  • the base station may also configure an A7 event for the UE.
  • the base station may configure the A2 event for the UE:
  • Event entry conditions Signal quality of the serving cell ⁇ Signal quality of the serving cell - Threshold 1 Formula (3)
  • the UE When the signal quality of the serving cell satisfies the entry condition of the A2 event, that is, when the condition shown in the formula (3) is met, the UE reports the measurement report triggered by the entry condition of the A2 event to the macro base station, and reports the report to the serving cell in the measurement report. Signal quality.
  • the macro base station may obtain a similar behavior after receiving the measurement report triggered by the A7 event entry condition, or after the UE reports the measurement report to the macro base station, the macro base station may retrieve the report A7. Similar behavior after the event is triggered by the measurement report triggered by the condition, and will not be described here.
  • the UE reports to the macro base station by A2.
  • the macro base station may take a similar action after receiving the measurement report triggered by the A7 event leaving, or the UE may retrieve the measurement report after reporting the measurement report to the macro base station. The above behavior is reported after the measurement report triggered by the A7 event leaving condition is not described here.
  • the signal quality of the serving cell refers to the RSRP of the serving cell (Reference)
  • the signal quality-threshold of each serving cell is an RSRP threshold when the signal quality of the serving cell is the RSRP measurement result, and is the RSRQ threshold when the signal quality of the serving cell is the RSRQ measurement result, and all the following implementations The example is the same as this.
  • the UE establishes an RRC connection in the macro cell (the working frequency is fl), and within the coverage of the macro cell, two small cells that are different from the macro cell are deployed ( The working frequency is £2), which is small cell 3 and small cell 4.
  • the base station of the macro cell can learn the location information of each small cell in the coverage area through the OAM or through the interface between the macro base station and the LPN where the small cell is located.
  • the value of the measurement parameter S-measure that the current macro base station has configured for the UE is S-measurel.
  • the macro base station configures a small cell detection event for the UE by using the location of each small cell.
  • the base station configures the following events for the UE:
  • the specific configuration of the threshold 3 and the threshold 4 is determined by the signal quality of the coverage location of the macro cell where the small cell is located.
  • Serving cell signal quality ⁇ serving cell signal quality - threshold 3 or serving cell signal quality>
  • Serving cell signal quality - threshold 4 formula ( 6 )
  • the event is referred to herein as an A7 event, in which the signal quality of the serving cell - threshold 1 ⁇ ⁇ good service cell signal quality - threshold 2 .
  • the UE When the signal quality of the serving cell satisfies the entry condition of the ⁇ 7 event, that is, the condition shown in the formula (5) is satisfied, the UE reports the measurement report triggered by the entry condition of the ⁇ 7 event to the macro base station, and the measurement report is in the middle of the month.
  • the signal quality of the cell When the signal quality of the serving cell satisfies the entry condition of the ⁇ 7 event, that is, the condition shown in the formula (5) is satisfied, the UE reports the measurement report triggered by the entry condition of the ⁇ 7 event to the macro base station, and the measurement report is in the middle of the month. The signal quality of the cell.
  • the macro base station After receiving the foregoing measurement report, the macro base station determines that the UE has approached the small cell 3. If the macro base station has not previously configured the measurement parameter of £2 for the UE, the macro base station configures the measurement parameter of the frequency point £2 for the UE, and the macro base station is heavy. Set S-measure to S-measure2 so that the value of S-measure2 is greater than or equal to the threshold of 4, or the value of S-measure is set to S-measure2, and S-measure2 is a special value (such as 0).
  • the base station and the UE stipulate that when the S-measure is configured to the special value, the measurement of the neighboring cell by the UE is not restricted by the S-measure, that is, when the UE measures the neighboring cell at all frequency points configured by the base station, the UE is not affected by the serving cell signal. Impact of quality; If the macro base station has previously configured the measurement parameters of £2 for the UE, the macro base station reconfigures the S-measure.
  • the specific configuration method is the same as above.
  • the macro base station determines that the UE has approached the small cell 3. If the macro base station has not previously configured the measurement parameter of £2 for the UE, the macro base station configures the measurement parameter of the frequency point £2 for the UE, and notifies The UE turns on the neighbor cell measurement on the £2 frequency point; if the macro base station has previously configured the measurement parameter of £2 for the UE, the macro base station informs the UE to turn on the neighbor cell measurement on the £2 frequency point.
  • the macro base station determines that the UE has approached the small cell 3, and the macro base station configures the measurement parameter of the frequency point £2 for the UE (if the previous macro base station has not configured the measurement parameter of the £2 for the UE), and notifies the UE. Small cell 3 is measured.
  • the UE After the signal quality of the serving cell satisfies the entry condition of the ⁇ 7 event, if the signal quality of the serving cell satisfies the leaving condition of the ⁇ 7 event, that is, the condition shown in the formula (6) is satisfied, the UE reports the leaving condition of the ⁇ 7 event to the macro base station.
  • the triggered measurement report reports the signal quality of the serving cell in the measurement report.
  • the macro base station After receiving the foregoing measurement report, the macro base station determines that the UE has left the small cell 3. The macro base station may reconfigure the measurement parameter S-measure for the UE, and the macro base station may not need to consider the small cell 3 when configuring the S-measure, for example, reducing the S-measure Value to S-measure 1 , no longer match the value of S-measure The value is set to a special value. At the same time, the macro base station can also inform the UE to delete the measurement parameters of £2.
  • the macro base station determines that the UE has left the small cell 3, and the macro base station notifies the UE to stop the neighbor cell measurement on the £2 frequency point, or the macro base station notifies the UE to delete the measurement parameter of £2.
  • the macro base station determines that the UE has left the small cell 3, and the macro base station notifies the UE to stop searching for the measurement small cell 3, or the macro base station notifies the UE to delete the measurement parameter of £2.
  • the base station may also configure the ⁇ 7 event for the UE.
  • the base station since the small cell 4 is located at the edge of the macro cell, the base station may configure the ⁇ 2 event for the UE:
  • the UE When the signal quality of the serving cell satisfies the entry condition of the ⁇ 2 event, that is, when the condition shown in the formula (7) is satisfied, the UE reports the measurement report triggered by the entry condition of the ⁇ 2 event to the macro base station, and reports the report cell in the measurement report. Signal quality.
  • the macro eNB may take a similar action after the measurement report triggered by the entry condition of the ⁇ 7 event is received, and details are not described herein again.
  • the UE reports the ⁇ 2 to the macro base station.
  • the measurement report triggered by the departure condition of the event, and the signal quality of the upper-level service community in the measurement report.
  • the macro eNB may take a similar action after the measurement report triggered by the leaving condition of the ⁇ 7 event is received, and details are not described herein again.
  • the method of the first embodiment and the second embodiment is used to configure the detection event for each small cell by using the location information of the small cell, and the UE can be detected to be close to the small cell and reported to the base station in time, and the UE is configured and adjusted by the base station. Small cells can be detected in time, but at the same time, the power consumption is not increased.
  • Embodiment 3 when an operator allocates a frequency resource, a part of the frequency resource is reserved for the deployment of the LPN. On the specifically reserved frequency resources, only the LPN is deployed, and the macro base station is not deployed. LPN dedicated frequency resources, that is, all small cells operate on dedicated frequency resources.
  • the UE establishes an RRC connection in the macro cell.
  • the macro base station configures measurement parameters on the LPN dedicated frequency for the UE.
  • the UE establishes an RRC connection at the macro base station, and the macro base station can Configuring measurement parameters on the LPN dedicated frequency for the UE;
  • the measurement of the dedicated frequency by the UE is not restricted by the S-measure, that is, when the UE measures the neighboring cell on the dedicated frequency, it is not affected by the quality of the signal of the serving cell.
  • a small cell on a dedicated frequency of the LPN can be detected in time.
  • the network coverage of this embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment (as shown in FIG. 9).
  • the UE resides in the macro area and is in the RRC idle state.
  • the macro base station uses the location information of each small cell to notify the measurement start condition of each small cell of the UE, and the base station and the UE agree, when the serving cell signal is used.
  • the UE starts measurement of each small cell, or starts measurement of the frequency of each small cell.
  • the macro base station broadcasts the measurement start condition of the small cell 1 through the system message of the macro cell.
  • the macro base station can broadcast the measurement start condition of the small cell 1 through the co-frequency neighbor list of the macro cell: the serving cell Signal quality - Threshold 1 and serving cell signal quality - Threshold 2, where the serving cell signal quality - Threshold 1 ⁇ Serving Cell Signal Quality - Threshold 2.
  • the base station and the UE agree that when the serving cell signal quality satisfies the formula (1), the UE starts the intra-frequency neighboring cell measurement, or the UE starts the measurement of the small cell 1.
  • the macro base station may broadcast the measurement start condition of the small cell 2 through the co-frequency neighbor list of the macro cell: the serving cell signal quality-threshold 1.
  • the base station and the UE agree that when the serving cell signal quality satisfies the formula (3), the UE starts the intra-frequency neighboring cell measurement, or the UE starts the measurement of the small cell 1.
  • the network coverage of this embodiment is the same as that of the second embodiment (as shown in FIG. 10).
  • the UE resides in the macro cell and is in the RRC idle state.
  • the macro base station uses the location information of each small cell to notify the measurement start condition of each small cell of the UE, and the base station and the UE agree, when the serving cell signal is used.
  • the UE starts measurement of each small cell or starts measurement of the frequency of each small cell.
  • the macro base station broadcasts the measurement start condition of the small cell 3 through the system message of the macro cell, for example, the macro base station can broadcast the measurement of the small cell 3 through the neighbor list on the inter-frequency broadcast of the macro cell broadcast.
  • the opening condition the serving cell signal quality - threshold 3 and the serving cell signal quality - threshold 4, wherein the serving cell signal quality - threshold 3 ⁇ serving cell signal quality - threshold 4.
  • the base station and the UE stipulate that when the serving cell signal quality satisfies the formula (5), the UE starts the measurement of the inter-frequency £2.
  • the frequency priority is compared to the service frequency fl.
  • the priority is as long as the serving cell signal quality satisfies the formula (5), the UE starts the measurement of the different frequency £2.
  • the serving cell signal quality satisfies the formula (5), the UE starts measuring the small cell 3.
  • the macro base station can broadcast the measurement start condition of the small cell 4 through the neighbor list on the inter-frequency £2 broadcast by the macro cell: the serving cell signal quality-threshold 5.
  • the base station and the UE stipulate that when the serving cell signal quality satisfies the formula (7), the UE starts the measurement of the inter-frequency £2, or the UE starts the measurement of the small cell 4.
  • the measurement threshold for each small cell is configured by using the location information of the small cell, and the UE can detect the small cell in time, but at the same time, the power consumption is not increased.
  • the part of the frequency resource is reserved for the deployment of the LPN.
  • the LPN On the specifically reserved frequency resources, only the LPN is deployed, and the macro base station is not deployed, that is, all the small cells work.
  • dedicated frequency resources On dedicated frequency resources.
  • the UE resides in the macro cell and is in the RRC idle state.
  • the macro base station sets the LPN dedicated frequency priority to be the highest, in order to detect the small cell in the IDLE state.
  • Set 7 frequency priorities 0 ⁇ 7, and 0 indicates the lowest priority, and 7 indicates the highest priority.
  • the macro base station sets the LPN dedicated frequency priority to 7, and broadcasts it to the UE through system messages.
  • the macro base station broadcasts the LPN dedicated frequency through the system message, and when the UE performs cell reselection measurement, the default LPN dedicated frequency has the highest frequency priority, for example, if the macro base station sets 7 frequency priorities 0 ⁇ 7, and 0 indicates the lowest frequency.
  • Priority, 7 indicates the highest priority, then the frequency default priority of the UE default LPN dedicated frequency is 7, or higher than the 7 frequency priorities set by the macro base station.
  • the network side device includes a neighboring area measurement configuration module 1101 and a neighboring area measurement processing module 1102, where
  • the neighboring area measurement configuration module 1101 is configured to configure a neighboring area detection event
  • the neighboring area measurement processing module 1102 is configured to: after receiving the measurement report reported by the user equipment, configure a neighboring area measurement open threshold (S-measure), and/or notify the user equipment to enable or disable the neighboring area detection. The measurement corresponding to the event.
  • S-measure neighboring area measurement open threshold
  • the triggering condition of the neighboring area detection event configured by the neighboring area measurement configuration module includes:
  • the first event entry condition the serving cell signal quality is greater than the first threshold value of the serving cell signal quality and less than the second threshold value of the serving cell signal quality;
  • the first event leaving condition the serving cell signal quality is smaller than the serving cell signal quality first threshold value or the serving cell signal quality is greater than the serving cell signal quality second threshold value.
  • the neighboring area measurement processing module 1102 is configured to: after receiving a measurement report triggered by an input condition of the user equipment serving cell that meets an entry condition of the neighboring area detection event, increase the neighboring area measurement.
  • the value of the threshold is turned on, or the neighboring measurement open threshold is configured as an agreed value; after receiving the measurement report triggered by the leaving condition of the neighboring detection event of the user equipment serving cell, the neighbor is lowered.
  • the area measures the value of the threshold of the opening, or cancels the configuration of the neighboring measurement opening threshold as the agreed value;
  • the measurement of the neighboring cell by the user equipment is not restricted by the measurement threshold of the neighboring cell when the neighboring cell measurement threshold is configured as the agreed value.
  • the neighboring area measurement processing module 1102 is configured to receive a small user equipment service. After the area signal quality meets the measurement report triggered by the entry condition of the neighboring area detection event, the user equipment is notified to start the frequency measurement of the cell corresponding to the neighboring area detection event, or the user equipment is notified to open the neighboring area. Detecting the measurement of the cell corresponding to the event;
  • the user equipment After receiving the measurement report triggered by the leaving condition of the neighboring area detection event, the user equipment is notified to stop the measurement of the frequency of the cell corresponding to the neighboring area detection event, or notify the user The device stops the measurement of the cell corresponding to the neighbor detection event.
  • the neighboring area measurement processing module 1102 is further configured to: after receiving the measurement report triggered by the user equipment serving cell signal quality meeting the entry condition of the neighboring area detection event, configuring the neighboring device for the user equipment The measurement parameter of the frequency of the cell corresponding to the zone detection event;
  • the user equipment After receiving the measurement report triggered by the leaving condition of the neighboring cell detection event, the user equipment is notified to delete the measurement parameter of the frequency of the cell corresponding to the neighboring cell detection event.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment.
  • the user equipment includes: a neighboring area measurement configuration receiving module 1201, a serving cell measurement module 1202, and a neighboring area measurement executing module 1203, where
  • the neighboring area measurement configuration receiving module 1201 is configured to receive a neighboring area detecting event configured on the network side;
  • the serving cell measurement reporting module 1202 is configured to: measure the serving cell, and report the measurement report to the network side when the serving cell signal quality meets the trigger condition of the neighboring area detection event;
  • the neighboring area measurement execution module 1203 is configured to receive a neighboring area measurement open threshold (S-measure) configured on the network side, and/or to open or stop the measurement corresponding to the neighboring area detection event according to the network side notification.
  • the measurement corresponding to the detection event of the neighboring cell refers to: the measurement of the frequency of the cell corresponding to the detection event of the neighboring cell; or the measurement of the cell corresponding to the detection event of the neighboring cell.
  • the neighboring cell measurement execution module 1203 is further configured to: if the cell corresponding to the neighboring cell detection event is a neighboring cell that is in the same frequency as the serving cell, And performing, by the serving cell measurement reporting module, the measurement report triggered by the entry condition that the serving cell signal quality meets the neighboring area detection event, and directly opening the same frequency neighboring area measurement;
  • the user equipment includes: a neighboring area measurement configuration receiving module 1301, a serving cell measurement module 1302, and a neighboring area measurement execution module 1303.
  • the neighboring area measurement configuration receiving module 1301 is configured to receive a small cell measurement open condition threshold value broadcast by the network side;
  • the serving cell measurement module 1302 is configured to measure a serving cell
  • the neighboring cell measurement execution module 1303 is configured to enable the measurement corresponding to the small cell measurement ON condition when the serving cell signal quality satisfies the small cell measurement ON condition.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides another network side device, as shown in FIG. 14 , including a neighboring cell measurement configuration module 1401, configured to configure and broadcast a small cell measurement open condition threshold to the user equipment, where the small cell measurement
  • the opening condition threshold includes: a first threshold for measuring an opening condition and a second threshold for measuring an opening condition,
  • the small cell measurement open condition is: the serving cell signal quality is greater than the first threshold value of the measurement open condition and less than the second threshold value of the measurement open condition;
  • the small cell measures an open condition threshold, which includes: measuring a third threshold of the open condition; correspondingly, the small cell measurement open condition is: the serving cell signal quality is less than the third threshold of the measurement open condition.
  • the dedicated frequency neighboring area measuring module 1501 is configured, and the dedicated frequency neighboring area measuring module is configured as: In the RRC connection mode, when the frequency of the neighboring cell is a dedicated frequency, the measurement parameter on the dedicated frequency configured on the network side is received, and the neighboring zone measurement of the dedicated frequency is not restricted by the neighboring cell measurement opening threshold;
  • the dedicated frequency is set.
  • the priority is the highest; wherein the network side sets the priority of the dedicated frequency to be the highest and is broadcast to the UE by using the system message.
  • the device includes a dedicated frequency measurement configuration module 1601, which is set as:
  • the user equipment In the RRC connection state, when the frequency of the neighboring cell is a dedicated frequency, the user equipment is configured with a measurement parameter on the dedicated frequency;
  • the priority of the dedicated frequency is set to be the highest and broadcasted to the user equipment by using a system message, or the frequency of the neighboring cell of the user equipment is notified to be dedicated. frequency.
  • modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein.
  • the steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the small cell can be detected in time without increasing the power consumption of a large number of UEs, thereby finally ensuring that the deployment of the LPN can effectively enhance the cell coverage, increase the network capacity, and bear the macro cell load.

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Abstract

一种测量处理方法和设备，所述方法包括，用户设备（UE）接收网络配置的邻区检测事件；所述UE测量服务小区，当服务小区信号质量满足所述邻区检测事件的触发条件时，所述UE向所述网络上报测量报告；所述UE接收所述网络配置的邻区测量开启门限，和/或，所述UE接收所述网络发送的开启或停止所述邻区检测事件所对应的测量的通知。

Description

一种测量处理方法及设备
技术领域
本发明涉及移动通信技术领域， 尤其涉及一种测量处理方法及设备。 背景技术
随着移动通信和信息技术的发展， 用户对数据业务的需求日益增长。 目 前的主流移动通信网络， 无论是釆用 GSM ( Global System For Mobile Communication, 全球移动通信系统) /GPRS ( General Packet Radio Service , 通用无线分组业务） 的第 2 代 /第 2.5 代移动通信网络， 还是釆用 UMTS(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, 通用移动通信系统)的第 3 代移动通信网络， 都是由运营商统一规划部署的同构网络（Homogeneous Network ) , 同构网络一旦部署， 一定区域内网络的容量固定。
为了满足日益井喷的数据业务需求， 需要运营商部署更多的同构网络站 点， 但一方面， 部署和维护传统同构宏网络站点费用高昂， 另一方面， 即使 在原有网络基础上部署大量新站点， 各站点一旦部署， 其网络容量固定， 不 能适应网络中局部地区业务负载变化的需求和服务质量（ Quality of Service, QoS ) 变化的需求。
为此， 第 4 代移动通信在原有同构网络的基础上部署一些低功率节点 ( Lower Power Node, 简称为 LPN ) , 包括低功率微基站（ pico eNB ) , 家 庭基站（ HeNB/CSG/femto ) , 中继节点 （relay )等。 这些低功率节点由于其 发射功率比较低， 因此相对于传统运营商统一部署的基站（eNB, NB等）所 覆盖的宏小区 （macro cell ) , 这些低功率节点所覆盖的小区可统称为微小区 或者小小区 (small cell)。
低功率节点部署灵活， 比如可以部署在热点区域， 增加热点区域的覆盖， 如图 1所示是一种低功率节点热点覆盖的示意图。 低功率节点可以根据用户 数量灵活的部署在热点区域， 增加热点区域的网络容量， 减轻热点区域宏小 区的负荷。 低功率节点还可以部署在小区边缘， 增强小区边缘的覆盖， 图 2 为一种低功率节点小区边缘覆盖的示意图， 可以有效增强小区边缘的覆盖， 提高小区边缘用户的 Qos。 此外， 低功率节点还可以部署在室内， 增强室内 覆盖， 图 3所示为一种低功率节点室内覆盖的示意图， 可以有效增强室内覆 盖， 提高室内用户的 Qos, 满足室内用户的大业务量需求， 同时减轻宏小区 的负荷。
低功率节点的部署， 可以在传统宏小区基础上增强小区覆盖， 增加网络 容量， 分担宏小区负荷， 增强特定用户的业务质量。 然而， 低功率节点由于 其发射功率低， 其小区覆盖范围相对传统宏小区小很多， 因此， 如何有效及 时的检测到用户设备（ User Equipment, UE ) 附近的小小区， 并及时迁移到 信号质量足够好、允许 UE驻留的小小区上，与此同时又不消耗太多 UE电量， 直接关系到低功率节点部署所带来的对系统增益的提升量。 综上所述， 目前 尚未有相关的解决方案来实现小小区的有效及时检测。 发明内容
本发明的实施例解决的技术问题是提供一种测量处理方法及设备， 实现 小小区的有效及时检测。
为解决上述技术问题， 本发明实施例提供了一种测量处理方法， 其包括： 用户设备 ( UE )接收网络侧配置的邻区检测事件；
所述 UE测量服务小区， 当服务小区信号质量满足所述邻区检测事件的 触发条件时， 所述 UE向所述网络侧上报测量报告；
所述 UE接收所述网络侧配置的邻区测量开启门限,和 /或， 所述 UE接收 所述网络侧发送的开启或停止所述邻区检测事件所对应的测量的通知。
上述方法还可具有以下特点：
所述网络侧配置的所述邻区检测事件的触发条件， 包括：
第一事件进入条件： 服务小区信号质量大于服务小区信号质量第一门限 值且小于服务小区信号质量第二门限值；
第一事件离开条件： 服务小区信号质量小于服务小区信号质量第一门限 值或者服务小区信号质量大于服务小区信号质量第二门限值。 上述方法还可具有以下特点：
所述邻区检测事件所对应的测量， 是指： 所述邻区检测事件所对应小区 所在频率的测量； 或者， 所述邻区检测事件所对应小区的测量； 若所述邻区检测事件所对应小区为与服务小区同频的邻区， 所述方法还 包括：
所述 UE在上报服务小区信号质量满足所述第一事件进入条件所触发的 测量报告的同时， 直接开启同频邻区测量；
所述 UE在上报服务小区信号质量满足所述第一事件离开条件所触发的 测量报告的同时， 直接停止同频邻区测量。
本发明实施例还提供另一种测量处理方法， 其包括：
网络侧为用户设备 ( UE ) 配置邻区检测事件， 指示所述 UE在服务小区 信号质量满足所述邻区检测事件的触发条件时向所述网络侧上报测量报告； 所述网络侧接收到所述测量 ^艮告后， 为所述 UE配置邻区测量开启门限, 和 /或， 向所述 UE发送开启或停止所述邻区检测事件所对应的测量的通知。
上述方法还可具有以下特点：
所述邻区检测事件的触发条件， 包括：
第一事件进入条件： 服务小区信号质量大于服务小区信号质量第一门限 值且小于服务小区信号质量第二门限值；
第一事件离开条件： 服务小区信号质量小于服务小区信号质量第一门限 值或者服务小区信号质量大于服务小区信号质量第二门限值。
上述方法还可具有以下特点：
所述网络侧为所述 UE配置邻区测量开启门限的步骤包括：
当接收到的测量报告为服务小区的信号质量满足所述第一事件进入条件 所触发的测量报告时， 增大所述邻区测量开启门限的值， 或者将所述邻区测 量开启门限配置为约定值；
当所述网络侧接收到的测量报告为服务小区的信号质量满足所述第一事 件离开条件所触发的测量报告时， 降低所述邻区测量开启门限的值， 或者取 消将所述邻区测量开启门限配置为所述约定值；
其中， 所述邻区测量开启门限配置为所述约定值时， 所述用户设备对邻 区的测量不受所述 Λ良务小区信号质量的限制。
上述方法还可具有以下特点：
所述邻区检测事件所对应的测量， 是指： 所述邻区检测事件所对应小区 所在频率的测量； 或者， 所述邻区检测事件所对应小区的测量； 所述网络侧向所述 UE发送开启或停止所述邻区检测事件所对应的测量 的通知的步骤包括：
所述网络侧接收到的测量报告为服务小区信号质量满足所述第一事件进 入条件所触发的测量报告时， 通知所述 UE开启所述邻区检测事件所对应小 区所在频率的测量， 或者通知所述 UE开启所述邻区检测事件所对应小区的 测量；
所述网络侧接收到测量报告为服务小区信号质量满足所述第一事件离开 条件所触发的测量报告时， 通知所述 UE停止所述邻区检测事件所对应小区 所在频率的测量， 或者通知所述 UE停止所述邻区检测事件所对应小区的测 量。
上述方法还可具有以下特点：
所述网络侧接收到的测量报告为服务小区信号质量满足所述第一事件进 入条件所触发的测量报告时， 所述网络侧为所述 UE配置所述邻区检测事件 所对应小区所在频率的测量参数；
所述网络侧接收到的测量报告为服务小区信号质量满足所述第一事件离 开条件所触发的测量报告时， 所述网络通知所述 UE删除所述邻区检测事件 所对应小区所在频率的测量参数。 本发明实施例还提供另一种测量处理方法， 其包括：
用户设备 ( UE )接收网络侧广播的小小区测量开启条件门限值； 所述 UE测量服务小区， 当服务小区信号质量满足小小区测量开启条件 时， 所述 UE开启所述小小区测量开启条件所对应的测量。 上述方法还可具有以下特点：
所述网络侧广播的小小区测量开启条件门限值， 包括： 测量开启条件第 一门限值和测量开启条件第二门限值，
对应的， 所述小小区测量开启条件为： 服务小区信号质量大于所述测量 开启条件第一门限值且 d、于所述测量开启条件第二门限值；
或者，
所述网络侧广播的小小区测量开启条件门限值， 包括： 测量开启条件第 三门限值；
对应的， 所述小小区测量开启条件为： 服务小区信号质量小于所述测量 开启条件第三门限值。
上述方法还可具有以下特点：
所述小小区测量开启条件所对应的测量包括： 所述小小区测量开启条件 所对应小小区所在频率的测量， 或者所述小小区测量开启条件所对应小小区 的测量。
本发明实施例还提供另一种测量处理方法， 其包括：
在无线资源控制 （RRC )连接态下， 当邻区的频率为专用频率时， 用户 设备 ( UE )接收网络侧配置的专用频率上的测量参数， 所述 UE对所述专用 频率的邻区测量， 不受邻区测量开启门限的限制；
在 RRC空闲态下， 当邻区的频率为专用频率时， 所述 UE接收网络侧广 播的系统消息， 或者， 所述 UE接收网络侧所述邻区的频率为专用频率的通 知后， 设置所述专用频率的优先级为最高； 其中， 所述网络侧设置所述专用 频率的优先级为最高并通过所述系统消息广播给所述 UE。
本发明实施例还提供一种网络侧设备， 其包括邻区测量配置模块和邻区 测量处理模块， 其中，
所述邻区测量配置模块设置为： 配置邻区检测事件；
所述邻区测量处理模块设置为： 接收到用户设备上报的测量报告后， 配 置邻区测量开启门限、 和 /或， 通知所述用户设备开启或停止所述邻区检测事 件所对应的测量。
上述网络侧设备还可具有以下特点：
所述邻区测量配置模块配置的所述邻区检测事件的触发条件， 包括： 第一事件进入条件： 服务小区信号质量大于服务小区信号质量第一门限 值且小于服务小区信号质量第二门限值；
第一事件离开条件： 服务小区信号质量小于服务小区信号质量第一门限 值或者服务小区信号质量大于服务小区信号质量第二门限值。
上述网络侧设备还可具有以下特点：
所述邻区测量处理模块是设置为： 当接收到的测量报告为服务小区的信 号质量满足所述第一事件进入条件所触发的测量报告时， 增大所述邻区测量 开启门限的值， 或者将所述邻区测量开启门限配置为约定值；
当接收到的测量报告为服务小区的信号质量满足所述第一事件离开条件 所触发的测量报告时， 降低所述邻区测量开启门限的值， 或者取消将所述邻 区测量开启门限配置为所述约定值；
其中， 所述邻区测量开启门限配置为所述约定值时， 所述用户设备对邻 区的测量不受所述所述 Λ良务 d、区信号质量的限制。
上述网络侧设备还可具有以下特点：
所述邻区测量处理模块是设置为： 接收到的测量报告为服务小区的信号 质量满足所述第一事件进入条件所触发的测量报告时， 通知所述用户设备开 启所述邻区检测事件所对应小区所在频率测量， 或者通知所述用户设备开启 所述邻区检测事件所对应小区的测量；
接收到的测量报告为服务小区的信号质量满足所述第一事件离开条件所 触发的测量报告时， 通知所述用户设备停止所述邻区检测事件所对应小区所 在频率的测量， 或者通知所述用户设备停止所述邻区检测事件所对应小区的 测量。
上述网络侧设备还可具有以下特点：
所述邻区测量处理模块还设置为： 接收到的进入条件所触发的测量报告 为服务小区的信号质量满足所述第一事件进入条件所触发的测量报告时， 为 所述用户设备配置所述邻区检测事件所对应小区所在频率的测量参数；
接收到的测量报告为服务小区的信号质量满足所述第一事件离开条件所 触发的测量报告时， 通知所述用户设备删除所述邻区检测事件所对应小区所 在频率的测量参数。
本发明实施例还提供了一种用户设备， 其包括： 邻区测量配置接收模块、 服务小区测量模块和邻区测量执行模块， 其中，
所述邻区测量配置接收模块设置为： 接收网络侧配置的邻区检测事件； 所述服务小区测量上报模块设置为： 测量服务小区， 当服务小区信号质 量满足所述邻区检测事件的触发条件时， 向网络侧上报测量报告；
所述邻区测量执行模块设置为： 接收网络侧配置的邻区测量开启门限、 和 /或， 根据网络侧的通知， 开启或停止所述邻区检测事件所对应的测量； 其 中， 所述邻区检测事件所对应的测量， 是指： 所述邻区检测事件所对应小区 所在频率的测量； 或者， 所述邻区检测事件所对应小区的测量。 上述用户设备还可具有以下特点：
所述邻区测量执行模块还设置为： 若所述邻区检测事件所对应小区为与 服务小区同频的邻区，
则在所述服务小区测量上报模块上报服务小区信号质量满足所述邻区检 测事件的进入条件所触发的测量报告的同时， 直接开启同频邻区测量；
在所述服务小区测量上报模块上报服务小区信号质量满足所述邻区检测 事件的离开条件所触发的测量报告的同时， 直接停止同频邻区测量。
本发明实施例还提供了另一种用户设备， 其包括： 邻区测量配置接收模 块、 服务小区测量模块和邻区测量执行模块，
所述邻区测量配置接收模块设置为： 接收网络侧广播的小小区测量开启 条件门限值；
所述服务小区测量模块设置为： 测量服务小区；
所述邻区测量执行模块设置为： 当服务小区信号质量满足小小区测量开 启条件时， 开启所述小小区测量开启条件所对应的测量。
本发明实施例还提供了另一种网络侧设备， 其包括邻区测量配置模块， 所述邻区测量配置模块设置为： 配置并向用户设备（UE )广播小小区测量开 启条件门限值，
所述小小区测量开启条件门限值包括： 测量开启条件第一门限值和测量 开启条件第二门限值，
对应的， 所述小小区测量开启条件为： 服务小区信号质量大于所述测量 开启条件第一门限值且 d、于所述测量开启条件第二门限值；
或者，
所述小小区测量开启条件门限值， 包括： 测量开启条件第三门限值； 对应的， 所述小小区测量开启条件为： 服务小区信号质量小于所述测量 开启条件第三门限值。
本发明实施例还提供了另一种用户设备，其包括专用频率邻区测量模块， 所述专用频率邻区测量模块设置为：
在无线资源控制连接态下， 当邻区的频率为专用频率时， UE接收网络侧 配置的专用频率上的测量参数， 所述 UE对所述专用频率的邻区测量， 不受 邻区测量开启门限的限制；
在无线资源控制空闲态下， 当邻区的频率为专用频率时， 所述 UE接收 网络侧广播的系统消息， 或者， 所述 UE接收网络侧所述邻区的频率为专用 频率的通知后， 设置所述专用频率的优先级为最高； 其中， 所述网络侧设置 所述专用频率的优先级为最高并通过所述系统消息广播给所述 UE。
本发明实施例还提供了另一种网络侧设备， 其包括专用频率测量配置模 块， 所述专用频率测量配置模块设置为：
在无线资源控制连接态下， 当邻区的频率为专用频率时， 为用户设备 ( UE ) 配置专用频率上的测量参数；
在无线资源控制空闲态下， 当邻区的频率为专用频率时， 设置所述专用 频率的优先级为最高并通过系统消息广播给用户设备， 或者， 通知用户设备 所述邻区的频率为专用频率。 釆用本发明的实施例技术方案， 可以在不增加大量 UE耗电量的前提下 及时检测到小小区， 从而最终保证 LPN的部署能有效增强小区覆盖， 增加网 络容量， 分担宏小区负荷。 附图概述
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解， 构成本申请的一部 分， 本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明， 并不构成对本发明的 不当限定。 在附图中：
图 1为一种低功率节点热点覆盖的示意图；
图 2为一种低功率节点小区边缘覆盖的示意图；
图 3为一种低功率节点室内覆盖的示意图；
图 4为传统同构宏网络的小区部署示意图；
图 5为测量开启门限导致小小区无法及时检测的示意图；
图 6为异频小小区无法及时检测的示意图；
图 7为本发明的实施方式在 RRC连接态的处理流程图；
图 8为本发明的实施方式在 RRC空闲态的处理流程图；
图 9为本发明实施例一和实施例四的网络覆盖示意图；
图 10为本发明实施例二和实施例五的网络覆盖示意图；
图 11为本发明实施例的一种网络侧设备的结构示意图；
图 12为本发明实施例的一种用户设备的结构示意图；
图 13为本发明实施例的另一种用户设备的结构示意图；
图 14为本发明实施例的另一种网络侧设备的结构示意图；
图 15为本发明实施例的另一种用户设备的结构示意图；
图 16为本发明实施例的另一种网络侧设备的结构示意图。 本发明的较佳实施方式 为了保证 UE的业务质量， 给用户优质的业务体验， 同时又不消耗太多 UE电量， 移动通信系统中， UE只有在满足一定条件时， 才开启对邻区的测 量。 以下以长期演进（Long Term Evolution, LTE ) 系统处于无线资源控制 ( Radio Resource Control, RRC )连接态的 UE的测量为例， 说明 UE在满足 一定条件才开启邻区测量的机制。 需要说明的是， 在其他无线通信系统（比 如 UMTS ) 中， 也存在类似机制， 在此不再——说明。
LTE系统中，连接态 UE对服务小区的测量不受限制，也即 UE可以时刻 测量服务小区， 目的在于实时检测服务小区的信号质量， 当服务小区信号质 量变差时， 可以及时通知基站， 从而确保 UE的业务质量。 而对于服务小区 之外的邻区的测量，为了避免 UE频繁测量邻区导致 UE耗电量的增加，基站 会为 UE配置一个邻区测量开启门限（S-measure ) , 当服务小区的信号质量 高于或等于 S-measure时， 表明服务小区的信号质量足够好， UE在服务小区 的业务质量可以得到保证， 因此不需要开启对邻区的测量， 只有当服务小区 的信号质量低于 S-measure时， UE才开启对邻区的测量， 目的在于及时测量 到信号质量足够好的邻区并通知基站， 让基站做出移动性管理判决。
频繁测量邻区会导致 UE耗电量增加之外， 尤其对于与服务小区异频点 的邻区的测量， 对于没有多套射频设备的 UE而言， UE需要将射频中心频点 转换到异频点上才能进行异频邻区的测量， 在对异频邻区测量的时间内， UE 在服务小区的业务传输将被迫中断， 这一定程度上会影响 UE的通信质量， 因此 LTE系统中， 基站在服务小区信号足够好时， 一般不会为 UE配置异频 测量参数， 只有当服务小区信号下降到一定程度时， 基站才会为 UE配置异 频测量参数。 具体的， 基站为 UE配置 A2事件（服务小区的信号质量小于门 限） ， 当服务小区的信号质量满足 A2事件时， UE向基站上报 A2事件， 基 站收到 A2事件后， 判断服务小区的信号质量下降， 可以为 UE配置异频测量 参数。
由于传统同构宏网络中， 各小区的部署为六边形宏蜂窝部署（如图 4所 示） ， 以上根据服务小区的信号质量确定是否测量邻区的机制就是针对这种 宏蜂窝设计的。而引入 LPN后，上述测量机制不利于 LPN所覆盖的小小区的 及时检测。 如图 5所示为测量开启门限导致小小区无法及时检测的示意图，图中 UE 当前所驻留的宏小区覆盖范围内有两个 LPN, 分别对应小小区 1和小小区 2。 基站为 UE配置了 S-measure, 由于小小区 1所在位置 UE所测量到的服务小 区的信号质量高于 S-measure, 因此 UE即使接近甚至进入了小小区 1的覆盖 范围， UE也不会及时开启邻区测量， 从而导致基站无法将 UE及时迁移到小 小区 1 , 导致小小区 1无法有效分担宏小区的负荷。
如图 6所示为异频小小区无法及时检测的示意图， 图中 UE当前所驻留 的宏小区 （工作频率为 fl )覆盖范围内有两个 LPN, 分别对应异频小小区 3 和异频小小区 4 (工作频率均为 £2 ) 。 基站为 UE配置了 A2事件， 由于小小 区 3所在位置 UE所测量到的服务小区的信号质量不满足 A2事件， 因此基站 可能并不会为 UE配置频率 £2的测量参数， 因此 UE即使接近甚至进入了小 小区 3的覆盖范围， UE也不会及时开启 £2异频邻区的测量， 从而导致基站 无法将 UE及时迁移到小小区 3 , 导致小小区 3无法有效分担宏小区的负荷。
LTE系统中， 空闲态（RRC— IDLE态） UE的测量也和连接态类似， 对于 服务小区， UE可以随时测量。对于频率优先级比服务小区所在频率优先级高 的频点， UE可以随时测量。 而对于同频邻区和频率优先级比服务小区所在的 频率优先级低或者与服务小区所在的频率优先级相等的频点， 如果服务小区 的信号质量足够好（高于基站通知 UE的测量开启门限）， UE可以不测量这 些频点上的邻区。 因此， 对于部署在与服务小区所在的频率优先级相等或比 服务小区所在的频率的优先级低的频点上， 或者部署在服务小区所在频点上 的小小区， 也会存在 UE无法及时检测这些小小区的问题。
为了及时检测到小小区，从而最终保证 LPN的部署能有效增强小区覆盖， 增加网络容量， 分担宏小区负荷， 本发明的实施例提出了一种测量处理方法。 如图 7和如图 8分别是本发明方案在 RRC连接态和 RRC空闲态的方案流程 图。
对于 RRC连接态， 本实施方式的方案是这样实现的：
步骤 S701 : 基站配置针对小小区测量的邻区检测事件， 以下也称作小小 区检测事件， 但该方案并不仅限于小小区测量。
具体的， 基站根据其覆盖范围内各个小小区的位置信息， 配置小小区检 测事件， 比如配置小小区 X的小小区检测事件为 A7事件：
A7事件进入条件： 服务小区信号质量―门限 1<服务小区信号质量 <服务 小区信号质量―门限 2;
A7事件离开条件：服务小区信号质量 <服务小区信号质量—门限 1或者服 务小区信号质量^良务小区信号质量—门限 2。
再比如， 配置小小区 Y的小小区检测事件 A2事件：
A2事件进入条件： 服务小区信号质量 <服务小区信号质量―门限 1。
A2事件离开条件： 服务小区信号质量 >服务小区信号质量―门限 1。
基站通过 RRC专用信令通知 UE所述配置的小小区检测事件。
步骤 S702: 服务小区信号质量满足小小区检测事件的触发条件， UE向 基站上报测量报告；
具体的， 当服务小区的信号质量满足小小区检测事件的进入条件， 或者 服务小区的信号质量满足小小区检测事件的离开条件时， UE向基站上报测量 报告， 测量报告中上报服务小区的信号质量。
步骤 S703: 基站收到测量报告后， 重配置 （也即配置， 后文同此说明）
S-measure; 或者通知 UE开启 /停止所述小小区检测事件所对应小小区所在频 率的测量；或者通知 UE开启 /停止所述小小区检测事件所对应小小区的测量； 具体的， 当基站接收到服务小区的信号质量满足小小区检测事件的进入 条件所触发的测量艮告后， 重配置 S-measure可以为增大 S-measure取值， 或 者配置 S-measure值为一个特殊取值， 基站和 UE约定， 当 S-measure配置为 该特殊值时， UE对邻区的测量不受 S-measure限制。
具体的， 当基站收到服务小区的信号质量满足小小区检测事件的进入条 件所触发的测量报告后， 基站通知 UE开启所述小小区检测事件所对应小小 区所在频率的测量， 或者通知 UE开启所述小小区检测事件所对应小小区的 测量。
具体的， 当基站收到服务小区的信号质量满足小小区检测事件的离开条 件所触发的测量报告后， 基站通知 UE停止所述小小区检测事件所对应小小 区所在频率的测量， 或者通知 UE停止所述小小区检测事件所对应小小区的 测量。
当基站接收到服务小区的信号质量满足小小区检测事件的进入条件所触 发的测量报告后， 基站还可以为所述小小区测量事件所对应小小区所在频率 配置测量参数。 具体比如， 若基站在收到 S702之前尚未为所述小小区测量事 件所对应小小区所在的频率配置测量参数，则基站为所述频率配置测量参数。
当基站接收到服务小区的信号质量满足小小区检测事件的离开条件所触 发的测量报告后， 基站还可以通知 UE删除所述小小区测量事件所对应小小 区所在频率的测量配置参数。
步骤 S704、 UE开启 /停止邻区测量。
具体的， 若步骤 S703基站收到测量报告后为 UE重配置 S-measure, 则
UE根据所述 S-measure,判断服务小区的信号质量小于所述 S-measure时，开 启基站为 UE配置的所有频率的测量；
若步骤 S703基站收到测量报告后通知 UE开启 /停止所述小小区检测事件 所对应小小区所在频率的测量， 则 UE开启 /停止测量所述频率；
若步骤 S703基站收到测量报告后通知 UE开启 /停止所述小小区检测事件 所对应小区的测量， 则基站开启 /停止测量所述小小区。
特别的， 对于与 UE的服务小区同频的小小区， UE在步骤 S702上报了 所述测量报告后， 可以直接开启 /停止同频邻区测量。 具体的， 当步骤 S702 当服务小区的信号质量满足小小区检测事件的进入条件时， UE直接开启同频 邻区测量，当步骤 S702当服务小区的信号质量满足小小区检测事件的离开条 件时， UE直接停止同频邻区测量。
若运营商分配频率资源时， 为 LPN预留了 LPN专用频率资源， 则本发 明方案在 RRC连接态的实现还可以是这样的：
LPN专用频率上的测量参数， UE对专用频率的测量，
Figure imgf000015_0001
对于 RRC空闲态， 本实施方式的方案是这样实现的:
步骤 S801、 基站广播小小区测量开启条件。 具体的， 基站根据其覆盖范围内各个小小区的位置信息， 广播小小区测 量开启条件。 基站可通过同频或者异频邻区列表广播各小小区的测量开启条 件门限值， 比如， 若 UE服务小区所在覆盖范围内存在一个同频的小小区， 基站可以在同频邻区列表中广播该小小区的物理小区标识， 并广播该小小区 的测量开启条件。
步骤 S802、 服务小区信号质量满足小小区测量开启条件： 即服务小区的 信号质量满足步骤 S801所述测量开启条件门限值。
步骤 S803、 UE开启所述小小区测量开启条件所对应小小区所在频率的 测量； 或者 UE开启所述小小区测量开启条件所对应小小区的测量。
此外， 若运营商分配频率资源时， 为 LPN预留了 LPN专用频率资源， 则本发明方案在 RRC空闲态的实现还可以是这样的：
宏基站设置 LPN专用频率优先级为最高， 并通过系统消息广播给 UE。 或者， 宏基站通过系统消息广播 LPN专用频率， UE在进行小区重选测量时， 默认 LPN专用频率的频率优先级最高。
下文中将结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细说明。 需要说明的是， 在 不冲突的情况下， 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。
实施例一
如图 9所示的网络覆盖示意图所示， UE在宏小区建立了 RRC连接， 在 该宏小区覆盖范围内， 部署有两个与该宏小区同频的小小区， 分别为小小区 1和小小区 2。 宏小区所属基站可以通过 OAM ( Operation Administration and Maintenance, 操作管理维护）， 或者通过宏基站与小小区所在 LPN之间的接 口获知其覆盖范围内各小小区的位置信息。 本实施例中， 当前宏基站已经为 UE配置的测量参数 S-measure的值为 S-measurel。
为了及时检测到如图 9所示的小小区， 本实施例中， 宏基站利用各小小 区的位置信息为 UE配置小小区检测事件， 即宏基站可以获知各小小区在宏 小区覆盖范围内所处位置所对应宏小区的信号质量， 根据所述宏小区的信号 质量配置小小区检测事件。 具体的， 对于小小区 1 , 基站为 UE配置如下事件：
事件进入条件：
服务小区信号质量—门限 1<服务小区信号质量 <服务小区信号质量—门限 2 公式（ 1 )
事件离开条件：
服务小区信号质量 <服务小区信号质量—门限 1 , 或者， 服务小区信号质 量>服务小区信号质量—门限 2 公式（2 )
为描述方便， 本文中称该事件为 A7事件， 其中服务小区信号质量―门限 1<Λ良务小区信号质量—门限 2。
当服务小区的信号质量满足 Α7事件的进入条件， 即满足公式（1 )所示 的条件时， UE向宏基站上报由 Α7事件的进入触发的测量报告， 测量报告中 上才艮 Λ良务小区的信号质量。
宏基站接收到上述测量报告后， 根据服务小区的信号质量是否满足上述 事件， 就可以判断 UE是否已经接近小小区 1。 当宏基站判断 UE已经接近小 小区 1时，宏基站为 UE重配置测量参数，具体为提高 S-measure至 S-measure2 ( S-measure2的取值大于或等于门限 2 );或者配置 S-measure值为 S-measure2, S-measure2为一个特殊取值 (比如 0 ) , 基站和 UE约定， 当 S-measure配置 为该特殊值时， UE对邻区的测量不受 S-measure限制， 即 UE测量基站配置 的所有频点上的邻区时， 不受服务小区信号质量高低的影响。
或者， 宏基站接收到上述测量报告后， 判断 UE已经接近小小区 1 , 宏基 站通知 UE开启同频邻区测量， 或通知 UE测量小小区 1。
或者， UE向宏基站上报上述测量报告后， UE忽略 S-measurel的限制， 主动开始同频邻区测量， 即不论当前服务小区信号质量高低， UE直接打开同 频邻区测量。
当服务小区的信号质量满足 A7 事件的进入条件之后， 如果服务小区的 信号质量满足 A7事件的离开条件， 即满足公式（2 )所示的条件时， UE向 宏基站上报由 A7事件的离开条件触发的测量报告，测量报告中上报服务小区 的信号质量。 宏基站接收到上述测量报告后， 判断 UE已经离开小小区 1 ,宏基站可以 为 UE重配置测量参数 S-measure, 宏基站配置 S-measure时可以不需要考虑 小小区 1 , 比如降低 S-measure的值至 S-measure 1 , 不再将 S-measure的值配 置为特殊取值。
或者， 宏基站收到上述测量报告后， 判断 UE已经离开小小区 1 , 宏基站 通知 UE停止同频邻区测量， 或通知 UE停止测量小小区 1 , 同频测量的启动 与否继续受所配置的 S-measurel的控制。
或者， 宏基站收到上述测量报告后， 判断 UE已经离开小小区 1 , UE测 量同频邻区时， 不再忽略 S-measurel的限制， 即同频测量的启动与否继续受 所配置的 S-measurel的控制。
具体的，对于小小区 2,基站也可以为 UE配置 A7事件， 因本实施例中， 由于小小区 2位于宏小区边缘， 基站可以为 UE配置 A2事件：
事件进入条件： 服务小区信号质量 <服务小区信号质量—门限 1 公式 ( 3 )
事件离开条件： 服务小区信号质量 >服务小区信号质量—门限 1 公式
( 4 )
当服务小区的信号质量满足 A2事件的进入条件时， 即满足公式（3 )所 示的条件时， UE向宏基站上报由 A2事件的进入条件所触发的测量报告， 测 量报告中上报服务小区的信号质量。
宏基站接收到 A2事件触发的测量报告后，可以釆取与上述接收到 A7事 件进入条件触发的测量报告后的类似行为， 或者， UE向宏基站上报测量报告 后，可以釆取与上述上报 A7事件进入条件触发的测量报告后类似的行为，此 处不再赘述。
相应的， 当服务小区的信号质量满足 A2 事件的进入条件之后， 如果服 务小区的信号质量后续满足 A2事件的离开条件， 即满足公式（4 )所示的条 件时， UE向宏基站上报由 A2事件的离开条件所触发的测量报告， 测量报告 中上才艮月良务小区的信号质量。 宏基站接收到 A2 事件的离开条件所触发的测量报告后， 可以釆取与上 述接收到 A7事件离开触发的测量报告后的类似行为， 或者， UE向宏基站上 报测量报告后，可以釆取与上述上报 A7事件离开条件触发的测量报告后类似 的行为， 此处不再赘述。
本实施例中， 服务小区的信号质量， 是指服务小区的 RSRP ( Reference
Signal Received Power,参考信号接收功率）测量结果，或者 RSRQ ( Reference Signal Received Quality, 参考信号接收质量）测量结果。 相应的， 上述各服务 小区信号质量―门限， 对应服务小区的信号质量为 RSRP测量结果时为 RSRP 门限值， 对应于服务小区的信号质量为 RSRQ测量结果时为 RSRQ门限值， 以下所有实施例同此说明。
实施例二
如图 10所示的网络覆盖示意图所示， UE在宏小区 （工作频点为 fl )建 立了 RRC连接， 在该宏小区覆盖范围内， 部署有两个与该宏小区异频的小小 区 （工作频点为 £2 ) , 分别为小小区 3和小小区 4。 宏小区所属基站可以通 过 OAM或者通过宏基站与小小区所在 LPN之间的接口获知其覆盖范围内各 小小区的位置信息。 本实施例中， 当前宏基站已经为 UE 配置的测量参数 S-measure的值为 S-measurel。
为了及时检测到如图 10所示的小小区， 本实施例中， 宏基站利用各小小 区的位置为 UE配置小小区检测事件。
具体的， 对于小小区 3 , 基站为 UE配置如下事件：
事件进入条件：
服务小区信号质量—门限 3<服务小区信号质量 <服务小区信号质量—门限 4 公式（ 5 )
其中， 门限 3、 门限 4具体的配置是由小小区所处的宏小区的覆盖位置 的信号质量决定。
事件离开条件：
服务小区信号质量 <服务小区信号质量—门限 3 或者服务小区信号质量> 服务小区信号质量—门限 4 公式（ 6 )
为描述方便， 本文中称该事件为 A7事件， 其中服务小区信号质量―门限 1<Λ良务小区信号质量—门限 2。
当服务小区的信号质量满足 Α7事件的进入条件， 即满足公式（5 )所示 的条件时， UE向宏基站上报由 Α7事件的进入条件触发的测量报告， 测量报 告中上才艮月良务小区的信号质量。
宏基站接收到上述测量报告后， 判断 UE已经接近小小区 3 ,如果宏基站 在此前尚未为 UE配置 £2的测量参数， 则宏基站为 UE配置频点 £2的测量参 数， 并且宏基站重配置 S-measure为 S-measure2, 使得 S-measure2的取值大 于或等于门艮 4, 或者西己置 S-measure值为 S-measure2, S-measure2为——个特 殊取值 (比如 0 ) , 基站和 UE约定， 当 S-measure配置为该特殊值时， UE 对邻区的测量不受 S-measure限制，即 UE测量基站配置的所有频点上的邻区 时， 不受服务小区信号质量高低的影响； 如果宏基站在此前已经为 UE配置 £2的测量参数， 则宏基站重配置 S-measure, 具体配置方法同上。
或者， 宏基站接收到上述测量报告后， 判断 UE已经接近小小区 3 , 如果 宏基站在此前尚未为 UE配置 £2的测量参数， 则宏基站为 UE配置频点 £2的 测量参数， 并且通知 UE开启 £2频点上的邻区测量； 如果宏基站在此前已经 为 UE配置 £2的测量参数， 则宏基站通知 UE开启 £2频点上的邻区测量。
或者， 宏基站接收到上述测量报告后， 判断 UE已经接近小小区 3 , 宏基 站为 UE配置频点 £2的测量参数 (若此前宏基站尚未为 UE配置 £2的测量参 数） ， 并且通知 UE测量小小区 3。
当服务小区的信号质量满足 Α7 事件的进入条件之后， 如果服务小区的 信号质量满足 Α7事件的离开条件， 即满足公式（6 )所示的条件时， UE向 宏基站上报由 Α7事件的离开条件触发的测量报告，测量报告中上报服务小区 的信号质量。
宏基站接收到上述测量报告后， 判断 UE已经离开小小区 3 ,宏基站可以 为 UE重配置测量参数 S-measure, 宏基站配置 S-measure时可以不需要考虑 小小区 3 , 比如降低 S-measure的值至 S-measure 1 , 不再将 S-measure的值配 置为特殊取值， 同时， 宏基站还可以通知 UE删除 £2的测量参数。
或者， 宏基站收到上述测量报告后， 判断 UE已经离开小小区 3 , 宏基站 通知 UE停止 £2频点上的邻区测量， 或宏基站通知 UE删除 £2的测量参数。
或者， 宏基站收到上述测量报告后， 判断 UE已经离开小小区 3 , 宏基站 通知 UE停止搜索测量小小区 3 , 或宏基站通知 UE删除 £2的测量参数。
具体的，对于小小区 4,基站也可以为 UE配置 Α7事件， 因本实施例中， 由于小小区 4位于宏小区边缘， 基站可以为 UE配置 Α2事件：
事件进入条件： 服务小区信号质量 <服务小区信号质量—门限 5 公式
( 7 )
事件离开条件： 服务小区信号质量 >服务小区信号质量—门限 5 公式
( 8 )
当服务小区的信号质量满足 Α2事件的进入条件时， 即满足公式（7 )所 示的条件时， UE向宏基站上报由 Α2事件的进入条件所触发的测量报告， 测 量报告中上报服务小区的信号质量。
宏基站接收到 Α2 事件的进入条件所触发的测量报告后， 可以釆取与上 述接收到 Α7事件的进入条件触发的测量报告后类似的行为， 此处不再赘述。
相应的， 当服务小区的信号质量满足 Α2 事件的进入条件之后， 如果服 务小区的信号质量后续满足 Α2事件的离开条件， 即满足公式（8 )所示的条 件时， UE向宏基站上报由 Α2事件的离开条件所触发的测量报告， 测量报告 中上才艮月良务小区的信号质量。
宏基站接收到 Α2 事件的离开条件所触发的测量报告后， 可以釆取与上 述接收到 Α7事件的离开条件触发的测量报告后类似的行为， 此处不再赘述。
釆用实施例一和实施例二所述的方法， 利用小小区的位置信息配置针对 各小小区的检测事件， 可以及时检测到 UE将接近小小区并上报给基站， 通 过基站的配置调整， UE可以及时检测到小小区， 于此同时又不过多增加耗电 量。
实施例三 本实施例中， 运营商分配频率资源时， 专门预留部分频率资源用于 LPN 的部署， 在这些专门预留的频率资源上， 只部署 LPN, 不部署宏基站， 本文 中称这些频率资源为 LPN专用频率资源， 也即， 所有小小区都工作在专用频 率资源上。
UE在宏小区建立了 RRC连接， 为了及时检测小小区， 本实施例中， 宏 基站为 UE配置 LPN专用频率上的测量参数， 具体的， UE—旦在宏基站建 立 RRC连接， 宏基站就可以为 UE配置 LPN专用频率上的测量参数；
UE对专用频率的测量， 不受 S-measure限制， 即 UE测量专用频率上的 邻区时， 不受服务小区信号质量高低的影响。
釆用本实施例所述的方法， 可以及时检测到 LPN专用频率上的小小区。
实施例四
本实施例的网络覆盖示意图同实施例一（如图 9所示）， UE驻留在宏小 区， 处于 RRC空闲态。 为了在 IDLE状态及时检测到如图 9所示的小小区， 本实施例中， 宏基站利用各小小区的位置信息， 通知 UE各小小区的测量开 启条件， 基站和 UE约定， 当服务小区信号质量满足各小小区的测量开启条 件时， UE开启对各小小区的测量， 或者开启对各小小区所在频率的测量。
具体的， 对于小小区 1 , 宏基站通过宏小区的系统消息广播小小区 1 的 测量开启条件， 比如， 宏基站可以通过宏小区的同频邻区列表广播小小区 1 的测量开启条件： 服务小区信号质量―门限 1和服务小区信号质量―门限 2, 其中服务小区信号质量—门限 1<服务小区信号质量—门限 2。基站和 UE约定， 当服务小区信号质量满足公式（1 ) 时， UE开启同频邻区测量， 或者 UE开 启对小小区 1的测量。
具体的， 对于小小区 2, 宏基站可以通过宏小区的同频邻区列表广播小 小区 2的测量开启条件： 服务小区信号质量—门限 1。 基站和 UE约定， 当服 务小区信号质量满足公式（3 ) 时， UE开启同频邻区测量， 或者 UE开启对 小小区 1的测量。 实施例五
本实施例的网络覆盖示意图同实施例二（如图 10所示） ， UE驻留在宏 小区， 处于 RRC空闲态。 为了在 IDLE状态及时检测到如图 10所示的小小 区， 本实施例中， 宏基站利用各小小区的位置信息， 通知 UE各小小区的测 量开启条件， 基站和 UE约定， 当服务小区信号质量满足各小小区的测量开 启条件时，UE开启对各小小区的测量，或者开启对各小小区所在频率的测量。
具体的， 对于小小区 3 , 宏基站通过宏小区的系统消息广播小小区 3 的 测量开启条件， 比如， 宏基站可以通过宏小区广播的异频 £2上的邻区列表广 播小小区 3的测量开启条件：服务小区信号质量—门限 3和服务小区信号质量 —门限 4, 其中服务小区信号质量―门限 3<服务小区信号质量―门限 4。 基站和 UE约定， 当服务小区信号质量满足公式（5 ) 时， UE开启异频 £2的测量， 本实施例中， 不管小小区 3所在异频频率 £2的频率优先级相比服务频率 fl 优先级如何， 只要服务小区信号质量满足公式（5 )时， UE即开启异频 £2的 测量。 或者， 当服务小区信号质量满足公式（5 ) 时， UE开始测量小小区 3。
具体的， 对于小小区 4, 宏基站可以通过宏小区广播的异频 £2上的邻区 列表广播小小区 4的测量开启条件： 服务小区信号质量—门限 5。 基站和 UE 约定， 当服务小区信号质量满足公式（7 )时， UE即开启异频 £2的测量， 或 者 UE开启对小小区 4的测量。
釆用实施例四和实施例五所述的方法， 利用小小区的位置信息配置针对 各小小区的测量开启门限， ， UE可以及时检测到小小区， 于此同时又不过多 增加耗电量。
实施例六
本实施例中， 运营商分配频率资源时， 专门预留部分频率资源用于 LPN 的部署， 在这些专门预留的频率资源上， 只部署 LPN, 不部署宏基站， 即， 所有小小区都工作在专用频率资源上。
UE驻留在宏小区， 处于 RRC空闲态， 为了在 IDLE态及时检测小小区， 本实施例中， 宏基站设置 LPN专用频率优先级为最高， 比如如果宏基站共设 置 7个频率优先级 0~7, 且 0表示最低优先级， 7表示最高优先级， 则宏基站 将 LPN专用频率优先级设置为 7, 并通过系统消息广播给 UE。 或者， 宏基站 通过系统消息广播 LPN专用频率， UE在进行小区重选测量时， 默认 LPN专 用频率的频率优先级最高， 比如如果宏基站设置了 7个频率优先级 0~7, 且 0 表示最低优先级， 7表示最高优先级， 则 UE默认 LPN专用频率的频率优先 级为 7, 或者高于宏基站所设置的 7个频率优先级。
此外， 本发明实施例中还提供了一种网络设备， 如图 11所示， 该网络侧 设备包括邻区测量配置模块 1101和邻区测量处理模块 1102, 其中，
所述邻区测量配置模块 1101设置为， 配置邻区检测事件；
所述邻区测量处理模块 1102设置为， 接收到用户设备上报的测量报告 后， 配置邻区测量开启门限（S-measure ) 、 和 /或， 通知所述用户设备开启或 停止所述邻区检测事件所对应的测量。
可选的， 所述邻区测量配置模块配置的所述邻区检测事件的触发条件， 包括：
第一事件进入条件： 服务小区信号质量大于服务小区信号质量第一门限 值且小于服务小区信号质量第二门限值；
第一事件离开条件： 服务小区信号质量小于服务小区信号质量第一门限 值或者服务小区信号质量大于服务小区信号质量第二门限值。
可选的， 所述邻区测量处理模块 1102是设置为， 当接收到用户设备服务 小区的信号质量满足所述邻区检测事件的进入条件所触发的测量报告后， 增 大所述邻区测量开启门限的值，或者将所述邻区测量开启门限配置为约定值； 当接收到用户设备服务小区的信号质量满足所述邻区检测事件的离开条 件所触发的测量报告后， 降低所述邻区测量开启门限的值， 或者取消将所述 邻区测量开启门限配置为所述约定值；
其中， 所述邻区测量开启门限配置为所述约定值时， 所述用户设备对邻 区的测量不受所述邻区测量开启门限的限制。
可选的， 所述邻区测量处理模块 1102是设置为，接收到用户设备服务小 区信号质量满足所述邻区检测事件的进入条件所触发的测量报告后， 通知所 述用户设备开启所述邻区检测事件所对应小区所在频率测量， 或者通知所述 用户设备开启所述邻区检测事件所对应小区的测量；
接收到用户设备服务小区信号质量满足所述邻区检测事件的离开条件所 触发的测量报告后， 通知所述用户设备停止所述邻区检测事件所对应小区所 在频率的测量， 或者通知所述用户设备停止所述邻区检测事件所对应小区的 测量。
可选的， 所述邻区测量处理模块 1102还设置为，接收到用户设备服务小 区信号质量满足所述邻区检测事件的进入条件所触发的测量报告后， 为所述 用户设备配置所述邻区检测事件所对应小区所在频率的测量参数；
接收到用户设备服务小区信号质量满足所述邻区检测事件的离开条件所 触发的测量报告后， 通知所述用户设备删除所述邻区检测事件所对应小区所 在频率的测量参数。
此外， 本发明实施例中还提供了一种用户设备， 如图 12所示， 该用户设 备包括： 邻区测量配置接收模块 1201、 服务小区测量模块 1202和邻区测量 执行模块 1203 , 其中，
所述邻区测量配置接收模块 1201设置为，接收网络侧配置的邻区检测事 件；
所述服务小区测量上报模块 1202设置为， 测量服务小区， 当服务小区信 号质量满足所述邻区检测事件的触发条件时， 向网络侧上报测量报告；
所述邻区测量执行模块 1203设置为，接收网络侧配置的邻区测量开启门 限（S-measure ) 、 和 /或， 根据网络侧的通知， 开启或停止所述邻区检测事件 所对应的测量； 其中， 所述邻区检测事件所对应的测量， 是指： 所述邻区检 测事件所对应小区所在频率的测量； 或者， 所述邻区检测事件所对应小区的 测量。
可选的， 所述邻区测量执行模块 1203还设置为， 若所述邻区检测事件所 对应小区为与服务小区同频的邻区， 则在所述服务小区测量上报模块上报服务小区信号质量满足所述邻区检 测事件的进入条件所触发的测量报告的同时， 直接开启同频邻区测量；
在所述服务小区测量上报模块上报服务小区信号质量满足所述邻区检测 事件的离开条件所触发的测量报告的同时， 直接停止同频邻区测量。
此外， 本发明实施例中还提供了另一种用户设备， 如图 13所示， 该用户 设备包括： 邻区测量配置接收模块 1301、 服务小区测量模块 1302和邻区测 量执行模块 1303 ,
所述邻区测量配置接收模块 1301设置为，接收网络侧广播的小小区测量 开启条件门限值；
所述服务小区测量模块 1302设置为， 测量服务小区；
所述邻区测量执行模块 1303设置为， 当服务小区信号质量满足小小区测 量开启条件时， 开启所述小小区测量开启条件所对应的测量。
本发明实施例还提供了另一种网络侧设备， 如图 14所示， 包括邻区测量 配置模块 1401 , 设置为配置并向用户设备广播小小区测量开启条件门限值， 所述小小区测量开启条件门限值包括： 测量开启条件第一门限值和测量 开启条件第二门限值，
对应的， 所述小小区测量开启条件为： 服务小区信号质量大于所述测量 开启条件第一门限值且小于所述测量开启条件第二门限值；
或者，
所述小小区测量开启条件门限值， 包括： 测量开启条件第三门限值； 对应的， 所述小小区测量开启条件为： 服务小区信号质量小于所述测量 开启条件第三门限值。
此外， 本发明实施例中还提供了另一种用户设备， 如图 15所示， 包括专 用频率邻区测量模块 1501 , 所述专用频率邻区测量模块设置为： 在无线资源控制连接态下， 当邻区的频率为专用频率时， 接收网络侧配 置的专用频率上的测量参数， 对所述专用频率的邻区测量， 不受邻区测量开 启门限的限制；
在无线资源控制空闲态下， 当邻区的频率为专用频率时， 接收网络侧广 播的系统消息， 或者， 接收网络侧所述邻区的频率为专用频率的通知后， 设 置所述专用频率的优先级为最高； 其中， 所述网络侧设置所述专用频率的优 先级为最高并通过所述系统消息广播给所述 UE。
本发明实施例中还提供了另一种网络侧设备， 如图 16所示， 包括专用频 率测量配置模块 1601 , 设置为：
在无线资源控制连接态下， 当邻区的频率为专用频率时， 为用户设备配 置专用频率上的测量参数；
在无线资源控制空闲态下， 当邻区的频率为专用频率时， 设置所述专用 频率的优先级为最高并通过系统消息广播给用户设备， 或者， 通知用户设备 所述邻区的频率为专用频率。
以上仅为本发明的优选实施案例而已， 并不用于限制本发明， 本发明还 可有其他多种实施例， 在不背离本发明精神及其实质的情况下， 熟悉本领域 的技术人员可根据本发明做出各种相应的改变和变形， 但这些相应的改变和 变形都应属于本发明所附的权利要求的保护范围。
显然， 本领域的技术人员应该明白， 上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可 以用通用的计算装置来实现， 它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上， 或者分布 在多个计算装置所组成的网络上， 可选地， 它们可以用计算装置可执行的程 序代码来实现， 从而， 可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行， 并 且在某些情况下， 可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤， 或者 将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块， 或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作 成单个集成电路模块来实现。 这样， 本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件 结合。 工业实用性
釆用上述技术方案， 可以在不增加大量 UE耗电量的前提下及时检测到 小小区， 从而最终保证 LPN的部署能有效增强小区覆盖， 增加网络容量， 担宏小区负荷。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1、 一种测量处理方法， 其包括：
用户设备 ( UE )接收网络侧配置的邻区检测事件；
所述 UE测量服务小区， 当服务小区信号质量满足所述邻区检测事件的 触发条件时， 所述 UE向所述网络侧上报测量报告；
所述 UE接收所述网络侧配置的邻区测量开启门限,和 /或， 所述 UE接收 所述网络侧发送的开启或停止所述邻区检测事件所对应的测量的通知。
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法， 其中， 所述网络侧配置的所述邻区检测事 件的触发条件， 包括：
第一事件进入条件： 服务小区信号质量大于服务小区信号质量第一门限 值且小于服务小区信号质量第二门限值；
第一事件离开条件： 服务小区信号质量小于服务小区信号质量第一门限 值或者服务小区信号质量大于服务小区信号质量第二门限值。
3、 如权利要求 2所述的方法， 其中，
所述邻区检测事件所对应的测量， 是指： 所述邻区检测事件所对应小区 所在频率的测量； 或者， 所述邻区检测事件所对应小区的测量； 若所述邻区检测事件所对应小区为与服务小区同频的邻区， 所述方法还 包括：
所述 UE在上报服务小区信号质量满足所述第一事件进入条件所触发的 测量报告的同时， 直接开启同频邻区测量；
所述 UE在上报服务小区信号质量满足所述第一事件离开条件所触发的 测量报告的同时， 直接停止同频邻区测量。
4、 一种测量处理方法， 其包括：
网络侧为用户设备 ( UE ) 配置邻区检测事件， 指示所述 UE在服务小区 信号质量满足所述邻区检测事件的触发条件时向所述网络侧上报测量报告； 所述网络侧接收到所述测量 ^艮告后， 为所述 UE配置邻区测量开启门限, 和 /或， 向所述 UE发送开启或停止所述邻区检测事件所对应的测量的通知。
5、 如权利要求 4所述的方法， 其中， 所述邻区检测事件的触发条件， 包 括：
第一事件进入条件： 服务小区信号质量大于服务小区信号质量第一门限 值且小于服务小区信号质量第二门限值；
第一事件离开条件： 服务小区信号质量小于服务小区信号质量第一门限 值或者服务小区信号质量大于服务小区信号质量第二门限值。
6、 如权利要求 5所述的方法， 其中， 所述网络侧为所述 UE配置邻区测 量开启门限的步骤包括：
当接收到的测量报告为服务小区的信号质量满足所述第一事件进入条件 所触发的测量报告时， 增大所述邻区测量开启门限的值， 或者将所述邻区测 量开启门限配置为约定值；
当所述网络侧接收到的测量报告为服务小区的信号质量满足所述第一事 件离开条件所触发的测量报告时， 降低所述邻区测量开启门限的值， 或者取 消将所述邻区测量开启门限配置为所述约定值；
其中， 所述邻区测量开启门限配置为所述约定值时， 所述用户设备对邻 区的测量不受所述 Λ良务小区信号质量的限制。
7、 如权利要求 5所述的方法， 其中，
所述邻区检测事件所对应的测量， 是指： 所述邻区检测事件所对应小区 所在频率的测量； 或者， 所述邻区检测事件所对应小区的测量； 所述网络侧向所述 UE发送开启或停止所述邻区检测事件所对应的测量 的通知的步骤包括：
所述网络侧接收到的测量报告为服务小区信号质量满足所述第一事件进 入条件所触发的测量报告时， 通知所述 UE开启所述邻区检测事件所对应小 区所在频率的测量， 或者通知所述 UE开启所述邻区检测事件所对应小区的 测量；
所述网络侧接收到测量报告为服务小区信号质量满足所述第一事件离开 条件所触发的测量报告时， 通知所述 UE停止所述邻区检测事件所对应小区 所在频率的测量， 或者通知所述 UE停止所述邻区检测事件所对应小区的测 量。
8、 如权利要求 7所述的方法， 其还包括：
所述网络侧接收到的测量报告为服务小区信号质量满足所述第一事件进 入条件所触发的测量报告时， 所述网络侧为所述 UE配置所述邻区检测事件 所对应小区所在频率的测量参数；
所述网络侧接收到的测量报告为服务小区信号质量满足所述第一事件离 开条件所触发的测量报告时， 所述网络通知所述 UE删除所述邻区检测事件 所对应小区所在频率的测量参数。
9、 一种测量处理方法， 其包括：
用户设备 ( UE )接收网络侧广播的小小区测量开启条件门限值； 所述 UE测量服务小区， 当服务小区信号质量满足小小区测量开启条件 时， 所述 UE开启所述小小区测量开启条件所对应的测量。
10、 如权利要求 9所述的方法， 其中，
所述网络侧广播的小小区测量开启条件门限值， 包括： 测量开启条件第 一门限值和测量开启条件第二门限值，
对应的， 所述小小区测量开启条件为： 服务小区信号质量大于所述测量 开启条件第一门限值且 d、于所述测量开启条件第二门限值；
或者，
所述网络侧广播的小小区测量开启条件门限值， 包括： 测量开启条件第 三门限值；
对应的， 所述小小区测量开启条件为： 服务小区信号质量小于所述测量 开启条件第三门限值。
11、 如权利要求 9或 10所述的方法， 其中，
所述小小区测量开启条件所对应的测量包括： 所述小小区测量开启条件 所对应小小区所在频率的测量， 或者所述小小区测量开启条件所对应小小区 的测量。
12、 一种测量处理方法， 其包括： 在无线资源控制 （RRC )连接态下， 当邻区的频率为专用频率时， 用户 设备 ( UE )接收网络侧配置的专用频率上的测量参数， 所述 UE对所述专用 频率的邻区测量， 不受邻区测量开启门限的限制；
在 RRC空闲态下， 当邻区的频率为专用频率时， 所述 UE接收网络侧广 播的系统消息， 或者， 所述 UE接收网络侧所述邻区的频率为专用频率的通 知后， 设置所述专用频率的优先级为最高； 其中， 所述网络侧设置所述专用 频率的优先级为最高并通过所述系统消息广播给所述 UE。
13、 一种网络侧设备， 其包括邻区测量配置模块和邻区测量处理模块， 其中，
所述邻区测量配置模块设置为： 配置邻区检测事件；
所述邻区测量处理模块设置为： 接收到用户设备上报的测量报告后， 配 置邻区测量开启门限、 和 /或， 通知所述用户设备开启或停止所述邻区检测事 件所对应的测量。
14、 如权利要求 13所述的网络侧设备， 其中，
所述邻区测量配置模块配置的所述邻区检测事件的触发条件， 包括： 第一事件进入条件： 服务小区信号质量大于服务小区信号质量第一门限 值且小于服务小区信号质量第二门限值；
第一事件离开条件： 服务小区信号质量小于服务小区信号质量第一门限 值或者服务小区信号质量大于服务小区信号质量第二门限值。
15、 如权利要求 14所述的网络侧设备， 其中，
所述邻区测量处理模块是设置为： 当接收到的测量报告为服务小区的信 号质量满足所述第一事件进入条件所触发的测量报告时， 增大所述邻区测量 开启门限的值， 或者将所述邻区测量开启门限配置为约定值；
当接收到的测量报告为服务小区的信号质量满足所述第一事件离开条件 所触发的测量报告时， 降低所述邻区测量开启门限的值， 或者取消将所述邻 区测量开启门限配置为所述约定值；
其中， 所述邻区测量开启门限配置为所述约定值时， 所述用户设备对邻 区的测量不受所述所述 Λ良务 d、区信号质量的限制。
16、 如权利要求 14所述的网络侧设备， 其中，
所述邻区测量处理模块是设置为： 接收到的测量报告为服务小区的信号 质量满足所述第一事件进入条件所触发的测量报告时， 通知所述用户设备开 启所述邻区检测事件所对应小区所在频率测量， 或者通知所述用户设备开启 所述邻区检测事件所对应小区的测量；
接收到的测量报告为服务小区的信号质量满足所述第一事件离开条件所 触发的测量报告时， 通知所述用户设备停止所述邻区检测事件所对应小区所 在频率的测量， 或者通知所述用户设备停止所述邻区检测事件所对应小区的 测量。
17、 如权利要求 16所述的网络侧设备， 其中，
所述邻区测量处理模块还设置为： 接收到的进入条件所触发的测量报告 为服务小区的信号质量满足所述第一事件进入条件所触发的测量报告时， 为 所述用户设备配置所述邻区检测事件所对应小区所在频率的测量参数；
接收到的测量报告为服务小区的信号质量满足所述第一事件离开条件所 触发的测量 告时， 通知所述用户设备删除所述邻区检测事件所对应小区所 在频率的测量参数。
18、 一种用户设备， 其包括： 邻区测量配置接收模块、 服务小区测量模 块和邻区测量执行模块， 其中，
所述邻区测量配置接收模块设置为： 接收网络侧配置的邻区检测事件； 所述服务小区测量上报模块设置为： 测量服务小区， 当服务小区信号质 量满足所述邻区检测事件的触发条件时， 向网络侧上报测量报告；
所述邻区测量执行模块设置为： 接收网络侧配置的邻区测量开启门限、 和 /或， 根据网络侧的通知， 开启或停止所述邻区检测事件所对应的测量； 其 中， 所述邻区检测事件所对应的测量， 是指： 所述邻区检测事件所对应小区 所在频率的测量； 或者， 所述邻区检测事件所对应小区的测量。
19、 如权利要求 18所述的用户设备， 其中，
所述邻区测量执行模块还设置为： 若所述邻区检测事件所对应小区为与 服务小区同频的邻区， 则在所述服务小区测量上报模块上报服务小区信号质量满足所述邻区检 测事件的进入条件所触发的测量报告的同时， 直接开启同频邻区测量；
在所述服务小区测量上报模块上报服务小区信号质量满足所述邻区检测 事件的离开条件所触发的测量报告的同时， 直接停止同频邻区测量。
20、 一种用户设备， 其包括： 邻区测量配置接收模块、 服务小区测量模 块和邻区测量执行模块，
所述邻区测量配置接收模块设置为： 接收网络侧广播的小小区测量开启 条件门限值；
所述服务小区测量模块设置为： 测量服务小区；
所述邻区测量执行模块设置为： 当服务小区信号质量满足小小区测量开 启条件时， 开启所述小小区测量开启条件所对应的测量。
21、 一种网络侧设备， 其包括邻区测量配置模块， 所述邻区测量配置模 块设置为： 配置并向用户设备 ( UE )广播小小区测量开启条件门限值， 所述小小区测量开启条件门限值包括： 测量开启条件第一门限值和测量 开启条件第二门限值，
对应的， 所述小小区测量开启条件为： 服务小区信号质量大于所述测量 开启条件第一门限值且 d、于所述测量开启条件第二门限值；
或者，
所述小小区测量开启条件门限值， 包括： 测量开启条件第三门限值； 对应的， 所述小小区测量开启条件为： 服务小区信号质量小于所述测量 开启条件第三门限值。
22、 一种用户设备（UE ) ， 其包括专用频率邻区测量模块， 所述专用频 率邻区测量模块设置为：
在无线资源控制连接态下， 当邻区的频率为专用频率时， UE接收网络侧 配置的专用频率上的测量参数， 所述 UE对所述专用频率的邻区测量， 不受 邻区测量开启门限的限制；
在无线资源控制空闲态下， 当邻区的频率为专用频率时， 所述 UE接收 网络侧广播的系统消息， 或者， 所述 UE接收网络侧所述邻区的频率为专用 频率的通知后， 设置所述专用频率的优先级为最高； 其中， 所述网络侧设置 所述专用频率的优先级为最高并通过所述系统消息广播给所述 UE。
23、 一种网络侧设备， 其包括专用频率测量配置模块， 所述专用频率测 量配置模块设置为：
在无线资源控制连接态下， 当邻区的频率为专用频率时， 为用户设备 ( UE ) 配置专用频率上的测量参数；
在无线资源控制空闲态下， 当邻区的频率为专用频率时， 设置所述专用 频率的优先级为最高并通过系统消息广播给用户设备， 或者， 通知用户设备 所述邻区的频率为专用频率。
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