WO2012171177A1 - Ensemble roue entièrement électrique - Google Patents
Ensemble roue entièrement électrique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012171177A1 WO2012171177A1 PCT/CN2011/075738 CN2011075738W WO2012171177A1 WO 2012171177 A1 WO2012171177 A1 WO 2012171177A1 CN 2011075738 W CN2011075738 W CN 2011075738W WO 2012171177 A1 WO2012171177 A1 WO 2012171177A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wheel assembly
- hub
- electric wheel
- permanent magnet
- sun gear
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K7/00—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
- B60K7/0007—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel the motor being electric
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
- H02K7/116—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
- B60K17/04—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing
- B60K17/043—Transmission unit disposed in on near the vehicle wheel, or between the differential gear unit and the wheel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K7/00—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
- B60K2007/003—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel with two or more motors driving a single wheel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K7/00—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
- B60K2007/0038—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel the motor moving together with the wheel axle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K7/00—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
- B60K2007/0061—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel the motor axle being parallel to the wheel axle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2220/00—Electrical machine types; Structures or applications thereof
- B60L2220/40—Electrical machine applications
- B60L2220/42—Electrical machine applications with use of more than one motor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2220/00—Electrical machine types; Structures or applications thereof
- B60L2220/40—Electrical machine applications
- B60L2220/44—Wheel Hub motors, i.e. integrated in the wheel hub
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2220/00—Electrical machine types; Structures or applications thereof
- B60L2220/50—Structural details of electrical machines
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K16/00—Machines with more than one rotor or stator
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/14—Structural association with mechanical loads, e.g. with hand-held machine tools or fans
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/64—Electric machine technologies in electromobility
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an automobile wheel assembly, and more particularly to an all-electric wheel assembly driven by a plurality of three-phase permanent magnet motors arranged in a planetary arrangement.
- hub motors have been widely used in electric bicycles and electric bicycles, but their use in electric vehicles is still rare.
- the main reason is that each wheel of an electric vehicle usually requires a continuous torque of 20-200 Nm, a continuous power of 2-200 KW, and the rotational speed of the hub is not high, usually only 1000-1500 rpm. Therefore, if the diameter is directly driven by the motor, the diameter is inevitable. It will be very large and the materials and costs used in the motor will be very high.
- the solution is to use a reduction gear. This method usually adds a 5:1 reducer, which can increase the speed of the motor to 5000-7500 rpm. The size of the motor can be reduced by a factor of two. This scheme is usually called For the wheel motor solution.
- FIG. 1 A schematic diagram of the conventional structure using a wheel motor and a direct drive motor hub is shown in FIG.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the axial size of the motor of the above-mentioned wheel motor for the prior art is large, which is not conducive to the overall layout of the wheel hub.
- the hub using the plurality of motors is only suitable for the low-power electric bicycle and the control difficulty and cost. High defect, providing an all-electric wheel assembly.
- the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem thereof is to construct an all-electric wheel assembly.
- a sun gear passing through the axle is fixed in the accommodating space, and N planetary gears are evenly distributed along a circumferential direction of the sun gear, and each of the planetary wheels is fixed by a permanent magnet fixed on the frame
- the motor drives the rotation to drive the sun gear to rotate, and the reduction ratio of the sun gear to the planetary gear is 4:1-6:1;
- stator zero position and the rotor zero position of the permanent magnet motor are both aligned with the zero position of the planetary gear such that the zero position of the planetary gear meshes with the tooth groove of the sun gear; the number of teeth of the sun gear is Z, then Z satisfies the following formula:
- N and K are both integers greater than two.
- the all-electric wheel assembly of the present invention wherein the accommodating space is surrounded by a substrate matching the shape of the hub and for fixing the permanent magnet motor and a side wall of the hub, On the substrate, a through hole equal in number to the number of planet wheels is evenly distributed in a circumferential direction of the hub, and an output shaft of the permanent magnet motor is fitted into the through hole through a bearing.
- the all-electric wheel assembly of the present invention wherein the substrate is further provided with a dynamic sealing structure at a periphery of the hub.
- the all-electric wheel assembly of the present invention wherein one of the permanent magnet motors is further provided with a position sensor.
- the all-electric wheel assembly of the present invention wherein the position sensor comprises a Hall switch, a magnetic encoder, a resolver or a photoelectric encoder.
- the all-electric wheel assembly of the present invention wherein the windings of all of the permanent magnet motors and the lead wires of the position sensor form a wire harness sealed within the axle and threaded out of the axle.
- the all-electric wheel assembly of the present invention wherein the permanent magnet motors are all three-phase permanent magnet motors of a Y-type winding, and all of the permanent magnet motors are electrically connected in parallel or in series.
- the all-electric wheel assembly of the present invention wherein the all-electric wheel assembly further comprises a drive controller, the drive controller driving the permanent magnet motor with a three-phase square wave current or a three-phase sinusoidal current.
- the sun gear comprises a metal gear
- the planetary gear comprising a metal gear or a non-metallic gear.
- the all-electric wheel assembly of the present invention wherein the sun gear comprises an internal gear or an external gear.
- the all-electric wheel assembly of the present invention wherein The all-electric wheel assembly also includes a brake mounted coaxially with the sun gear, the brake including a disc brake or a drum brake.
- the all-electric wheel assembly embodying the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention adopts multiple permanent magnet motors to transmit torque and rotational speed to the sun gear by driving the planetary gears on the output shaft of the permanent magnet motor and finally drives the hub to rotate by the sun gear.
- a plurality of permanent magnet motors are arranged in a planetary shape to jointly drive the sun gear, and at the same time achieve the purpose of torque and power expansion, and the axial dimension of the motor does not have to be enlarged, and the space of the hub is fully utilized to maintain the basic shape characteristics of the hub.
- 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a wheel hub motor and a direct drive motor hub;
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of an all-electric wheel assembly according to the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a view showing the meshing of the sun gear and the planetary wheel in a preferred embodiment of the all-electric wheel assembly of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram showing a parallel connection of three three-phase windings of three permanent magnet motors in a preferred embodiment of an all-electric wheel assembly according to the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram of a series connection of three permanent magnet motor three-phase windings in a preferred embodiment of an all-electric wheel assembly according to the present invention
- Figure 6 is a front elevational view of a preferred embodiment of an all-electric wheel assembly of the present invention.
- Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 6 of a preferred embodiment of an all-electric wheel assembly of the present invention.
- the all-electric wheel assembly includes a hub 1 and a tire 2, and a centrally disposed accommodating space is provided in the center of the hub 1 at the center of the side wall of the accommodating space.
- a perforation is provided, in which a hollow axle 3 is fitted through a bearing.
- a sun gear 4 passing through the axle 3 is fixed in the accommodating space, and in the above-mentioned accommodating space, N planet wheels 5 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the sun gear 4, and each of the planet wheels 5 Both are driven by the permanent magnet motor 6 fixed on the frame, which in turn drives the sun gear 4 to rotate, and in order to control the rotational speed of the wheel, the axial dimension of the motor is minimized, and the reduction ratio of the sun gear 4 to the planetary gear 5 is specified. It is 4:1-6:1.
- the rotational speed of the hub 1 is about 1000 rpm, and the reduction ratio is set to be about 4:1 to 6:1, that is, the rotational speed of the motor is set to about 4,000 to 6,000 rpm.
- the invention improves the rotational speed of the motor by the deceleration of the gear, and the power density of the electric wheel hub is improved. And the motor speed can not exceed 6000 ⁇ 10000 rpm, because the iron loss and noise of the motor will increase sharply, the life of the motor is also a problem. Therefore, the reduction ratio is specified to be reasonable from 4:1 to 6:1.
- stator zero position 601 and the rotor zero position of the permanent magnet motor 6 should be aligned with the zero position 501 of the planetary gear 5, so that the zero position 501 of the planetary gear 5 is made.
- the following formula should be satisfied between the number of teeth Z of the wheel and the number of planet wheels 5:
- N and K are both integers greater than two.
- the number of teeth Z of the corresponding sun gear 4 should be a multiple of 3, which is also very important, because if the number of teeth Z of the sun gear 4 is a multiple of 4
- the three planetary gears 5 are engaged with the slots of the sun gear 4, which are asymmetrical anyway, so it is impossible to ensure that the phases of the three-phase windings of the three permanent magnet motors 6 are the same.
- the above-mentioned accommodating space is surrounded by the substrate 12 for matching the shape of the hub 1 and for fixing the permanent magnet motor 6 and the side wall of the hub 1.
- the substrate 12 On the substrate 12, there are uniformly distributed through holes in the circumferential direction of the hub 1 in the same number as the planetary gears 5, and the output shaft of the permanent magnet motor 6 is fitted into the through holes through the bearings 7.
- the sun gear 4 is rigidly connected to the hub 1, so that the hub 1 can be rotated relative to the substrate 12 of the fixed permanent magnet motor 6.
- a dynamic sealing structure 11 is further provided at a periphery (i.e., the spoke 10) where the substrate 12 is in contact with the hub 1.
- the dynamic sealing structure 11 may be a stator metal ring or a stator metal ring with a labyrinth, and one or several rubber rings on the rotor, or a sealing ring of a composite material to form a dynamic sealing structure 11; or a metal ring or a labyrinth on the rotor
- the stator metal ring, one or several rubber rings on the stator, or a sealing ring of the composite material constitutes the dynamic sealing structure 11.
- one of the permanent magnet motors 6 is further provided with a position sensor, and the set sensor may be a Hall switch, a magnetic encoder, a resolver or a photoelectric encoder.
- the windings of all permanent magnet motors 6 and the leads of the position sensor are made into a wire harness sealed within the hollow axle 3 and threaded out of the axle 3.
- the above permanent magnet motor 6 adopts a three-phase permanent magnet motor of a Y-type winding, and all of the permanent magnet motors 6 are electrically connected in parallel or in series.
- a plurality of Y-type winding three-phase permanent magnet motors may be connected in parallel according to U phase, V phase, and W phase to form a set of UVW three-phase windings, or may be U as shown in FIG. Phase, V phase, and W phase are connected in series to form a set of UVW three-phase windings.
- the sun gear 4 may be a metal gear
- the planetary gear 5 may be any one of a metal gear or a non-metal gear.
- the sun gear 4 may be any of an internal gear or an external gear. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the sun gear 4 is an external gear.
- the all-electric wheel assembly should also include a brake mounted coaxially with the sun gear 4, the brake typically comprising a brake member 9 and a brake disc 8, which are well known in the art and can be used with disc brakes or drums. Any of the brakes.
- the invention adopts a plurality of permanent magnet motors to transmit torque and rotational speed to the sun gear by driving the planetary gears on the output shaft of the permanent magnet motor and finally drive the hub to rotate by the sun gear.
- a plurality of permanent magnet motors are arranged in a planetary shape to jointly drive the sun gear, and at the same time achieve the purpose of torque and power expansion, and the axial dimension of the motor does not have to be enlarged, and the space of the hub is fully utilized to maintain the basic shape characteristics of the hub.
- the multi-motor and multi-planetary gear drive method has the advantages that the output shaft is multi-pointed, symmetrically and uniformly driven and driven along the circumference, and the force and mass distribution are symmetric and uniform, and the influence of the motor gear gap is also driven by the multi-point drive.
- the average effect is greatly suppressed, so the noise when the hub is rotated at a high speed is also greatly reduced.
- the invention has a series of advantages such as high power density, large torque, small torque fluctuation, low noise, strong overload capability, uniform mass distribution, high material utilization rate, low cost and small axial dimension.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un ensemble roue entièrement électrique comprenant un moyeu (1) et un pneu (2). Un espace de logement fermé est disposé dans le moyeu (1) et une roue solaire (4) est disposée dans l'espace. Des engrenages planétaires (5) entraînés en rotation par des moteurs à aimants permanents (6) sont disposés dans la direction axiale de la roue solaire (4). Le nombre Z de dents de la roue solaire (4) et le nombre N d'engrenages planétaires (5) satisfont la formule Z = KN, dans laquelle K et N sont des nombres entiers supérieurs à 2. L'ensemble roue entièrement électrique adopte de multiples rotors à aimants permanents (6) et transfère un couple et une vitesse de rotation à la roue solaire (4) en entraînant les engrenages planétaires (5) sur l'arbre de sortie des moteurs à aimants permanents (6). La roue solaire (4) entraîne finalement le moyeu (1) en rotation. Les multiples moteurs à aimants permanents (6) sont agencés sous la forme de planètes et entraînent la roue solaire (4) de façon commune. Dans l'intervalle, l'augmentation du couple et de la puissance peut être réalisée et il n'est pas nécessaire que la dimension axiale des moteurs (6) soit augmentée. L'espace du moyeu (1) est pleinement exploité et l'apparence fondamentale du moyeu (1) est conservée.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2011/075738 WO2012171177A1 (fr) | 2011-06-14 | 2011-06-14 | Ensemble roue entièrement électrique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2011/075738 WO2012171177A1 (fr) | 2011-06-14 | 2011-06-14 | Ensemble roue entièrement électrique |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012171177A1 true WO2012171177A1 (fr) | 2012-12-20 |
Family
ID=47356494
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2011/075738 WO2012171177A1 (fr) | 2011-06-14 | 2011-06-14 | Ensemble roue entièrement électrique |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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WO (1) | WO2012171177A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013212867A1 (de) * | 2013-07-02 | 2015-01-08 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Friktionsantrieb für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
WO2015000658A3 (fr) * | 2013-07-02 | 2015-07-16 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Entraînement électrique |
CN111098697A (zh) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-05 | 清华大学 | 一种采用全盘式制动器的两级减速电动轮 |
WO2022152447A1 (fr) * | 2021-01-15 | 2022-07-21 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Boîte de vitesses et dispositif de propulsion pour un véhicule à propulsion au moins partiellement électrique |
Citations (5)
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US20030015360A1 (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2003-01-23 | Villeneuve Arnaud Michel | Electric wheel motor assembly |
US6537167B1 (en) * | 1997-03-08 | 2003-03-25 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Electrical individual wheel drive with several motors |
CN1562655A (zh) * | 2004-04-05 | 2005-01-12 | 宁波北斗科技有限公司 | 一种电动车的驱动轮毂 |
CN1691471A (zh) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-11-02 | 查祖兰 | 一种以复数电动机构成轮毂电机的结构 |
CN1922047A (zh) * | 2004-02-23 | 2007-02-28 | Ntn株式会社 | 电动式车轮驱动装置 |
-
2011
- 2011-06-14 WO PCT/CN2011/075738 patent/WO2012171177A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6537167B1 (en) * | 1997-03-08 | 2003-03-25 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Electrical individual wheel drive with several motors |
US20030015360A1 (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2003-01-23 | Villeneuve Arnaud Michel | Electric wheel motor assembly |
CN1922047A (zh) * | 2004-02-23 | 2007-02-28 | Ntn株式会社 | 电动式车轮驱动装置 |
CN1562655A (zh) * | 2004-04-05 | 2005-01-12 | 宁波北斗科技有限公司 | 一种电动车的驱动轮毂 |
CN1691471A (zh) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-11-02 | 查祖兰 | 一种以复数电动机构成轮毂电机的结构 |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013212867A1 (de) * | 2013-07-02 | 2015-01-08 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Friktionsantrieb für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
CN104276020A (zh) * | 2013-07-02 | 2015-01-14 | 大众汽车有限公司 | 用于机动车的摩擦驱动器 |
WO2015000658A3 (fr) * | 2013-07-02 | 2015-07-16 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Entraînement électrique |
CN105408148A (zh) * | 2013-07-02 | 2016-03-16 | 大众汽车有限公司 | 电驱动器 |
US9487084B2 (en) | 2013-07-02 | 2016-11-08 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Electric drive and drive configuration for a motor vehicle |
CN104276020B (zh) * | 2013-07-02 | 2017-04-12 | 大众汽车有限公司 | 用于机动车的摩擦驱动器 |
CN105408148B (zh) * | 2013-07-02 | 2018-03-27 | 大众汽车有限公司 | 电驱动器 |
CN111098697A (zh) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-05 | 清华大学 | 一种采用全盘式制动器的两级减速电动轮 |
WO2022152447A1 (fr) * | 2021-01-15 | 2022-07-21 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Boîte de vitesses et dispositif de propulsion pour un véhicule à propulsion au moins partiellement électrique |
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